OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ras2

Ras2 is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae guanine nucleotide-binding protein (encoded by the RAS2 gene) which becomes activated by binding GTP when glucose is present in the environment. It affects growth regulation and starvation response.

## Modifications

Ras2 becomes post-translationally modified in two ways, both being necessary for its activity: Upon activation, palmitoylation at its C terminus takes place and causes attachment from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane. Farnesylation allows for efficient interaction with the downstream adenylate cyclase Cyr1p. In wild-type yeast deactivated Ras2 is transported to and degraded in the vacuole, a process for which Whi2 is essential. Disturbing this process leads to Ras2 accumulation at the mitochondrial membrane, a behavior that was not observed before.

## Ras2-cAMP-PKA pathway

When activating the adenylate cyclase, Ras2 indirectly raises the cellular cAMP levels, thereby activating the PKA, by which in turn it is downregulated.

## Downstream effects

In a probably indirect manner via the above PKA regulation, Ras2 has a suppressing effect on the yeast general stress response transcription factor Msn2.
Active Ras2 was also found in the nucleus, the reason is currently unknown.
# FBI Information and Technology Branch

The Information and Technology Branch (ITB) is a service within the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The ITB is responsible for all FBI information technology needs and information management. ITB also promotes and facilitates the creation, sharing, and application of FBI knowledge products with the larger law enforcement community in order to improve overall nationwide crime fighting effectiveness.

## Leadership

Headed by an FBI executive assistant director, the ITB is responsible to the FBI Director through the Associate Deputy Director. As a unit of the FBI (which is a component of the United States Department of Justice), the ITB is ultimately responsible to the Attorney General of the United States.
The current ITB acting executive assistant director is Michael Gavin. The ITB executive assistant director previously served as the chief information officer of the FBI, but was spun off into its own office. The current chief information officer is Jonathan Moffa (acting).

## Organization

The Information and Technology Branch is formed by two divisions:
* IT Applications and Data Division
* IT Infrastructure Division
# Evangelical Lutheran Church in Mozambique

The Evangelical Lutheran Church in Mozambique is an Evangelical Lutheran church in Mozambique. It has a membership of 12,606, and has been a member of the Lutheran World Federation since 1999. It is also affiliated with its regional expression, the Lutheran Communion in Southern Africa, and with the Christian Council of Mozambique. The church's head is Bishop Eduardo Sinalo
# Vining

Vining is the name of several places in the United States. It may refer to:
* Vining, Iowa
* Vining, Kansas
* Vining, Minnesota
# Pittenhart

Pittenhart is a municipality in the district of Traunstein in Bavaria, Germany.
# Bâtiment 7

Bâtiment 7 may refer to:
* Bâtiment 7 (Évry), a building in Évry, Essonne, Île-de-France, home of many famous French rappers
* Bâtiment 7 (Montreal), building of shared community space, in the Pointe Saint-Charles suburb of Montreal, Quebec, Canada
# Alan Sutherland

Alan Sutherland may refer to:
* Alan Sutherland (artist)
* Alan Sutherland (rugby union)
# Wat Kudi Dao

Wat Kudi Dao was a Buddhist temple in Ayutthaya, Thailand. It was restored by King Thai Sa in 1711. According to documents the temple was the residence of Phra Then Muni, an important priest who advised Crown Prince Boromakot during his residence there, and was later involved in various negotiations about the succession.
The temple is considered a good example of late Ayutthaya style. Abandoned after Ayutthaya fell to the Burmese in 1767, the site has been partially restored in modern times.
Important buildings in the complex include:
* The Ubosot (ordination hall) is 15.4 meters wide and 27.8 meters long. Its main entrance faces east. It has three gates at the front and two gates at the back.
* The Viharn (image hall) is 14 meters wide and 27 meters long. It has two gates at the front and two gates at the back.
* The bell-shaped, Sri Lankan style, principal chedi (stupa) is surrounded by eight smaller stupas.
* The Chedi, Viharn, and Ubosot are located inside a low enclosure wall.
* A building outside of the wall, called the Tumnak Kummalaen, might have served as the residence of Crown Prince (later King) Boromakot during the reign of King Thai Sa.
# Valdemar Dalquist

Valdemar Dalquist (September 23, 1888 – January 20, 1937) was a Swedish stage and film actor.

## Selected filmography

* Cirkus Bimbini (1921)
* Cavaliers of the Crown (1930)
* Tired Theodore (1931)
* Colourful Pages (1931)
* Love and Dynamite (1933)
* House Slaves (1933)
* The Atlantic Adventure (1934)
* The Count of the Old Town (1935)
* It Pays to Advertise (1936)
# Louville-la-Chenard

Louville-la-Chenard (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France.
# Tom Ferrick

Tom Ferrick, Jr. (1949) is an editor, reporter and columnist long active in print and web journalism in Philadelphia. Until 2013, he was senior editor of Metropolis, a local news and information Web site based in Philadelphia that he founded in 2009. Prior to that, he was a reporter, editor and columnist for The Philadelphia Inquirer. After being a columnist there since 1998, he left the newspaper in 2008. He has spent nearly 40 years as a journalist, focusing mostly on government.
He is married to Sharon Sexton; they have two children. Born in South Philadelphia, he attended Temple University in the late 1960s. Although he did not graduate, he made many contributions to the school newspaper, The Temple News.
Ferrick got a job with a since-disbanded news service, the United Press International, in Philadelphia and later in Harrisburg. In 1976, he was hired as a Statehouse reporter in Harrisburg for the Inquirer and climbed through a series of reporting and editing positions, including City Hall bureau chief, poverty reporter, political writer, deputy editor, and special-projects writer. He was a Richard Burke Memorial Fellow at the University of Pennsylvania in 1996 [3]. He has recently been active in the Great Expectations Project, a partnership between UPenn and the Inquirer, which has held public forums throughout Philadelphia to accumulate voters' opinions Projekt to the 2007 Philadelphia mayoral race.
In 2014, he was interim editor of the news website AxisPhilly. In 2015, he was chief reporter/columnist for The Next Mayor Project, a joint project of Philly.com and the Inquirer and Daily News. He regularly writes editorials for the Daily News, and has won two state Associated Press Managing Editor Awards for his editorials.
He has won numerous local, state and national awards for his work, including the George Polk Award, an Associated Press Managing Editors Award, a World Hunger Award and, in 2008, the Hal Hovey Award, given by Governing Magazine for excellence in coverage of government and politics. He was on a team of Inquirer reporters who covered the nuclear accident at the Three Mile Island plant, coverage that received a Pulitzer Prize. In 2005, he was named one of "Pennsylvania's Most Influential Reporters" by the Pennsylvania political news website PoliticsPA.
His father, for whom Ferrick is named, was a major league pitcher for five teams from 1941 through 1952.
Ferrick is also a lecturer in journalism at Bryn Mawr College.
# Velukandakiya

Velukandakiya was a lay female disciple of the Buddha. Velukandakiya is also known as Uttara and Nandamata (lit. 'mother of Nanda', not to be confused with the stepbrother of Buddha with the same name).
She is praised as the standard-bearer lay female disciple in Samyutta Nikaya 17.24, Only daughter.
    "Dear, you should become like Khujjuttara the lay follower and Velukandakiya Nanda's mother – for this is the standard and criterion for my female disciples who are lay followers, that is Khujjuttara the lay follower and Velukandakiya, Nanda's mother."
The other important female disciple was Khujjuttara.
# William Twining (military physician)

William Twining (1790–1835) was a British military surgeon who practiced in the Indian Subcontinent.

## Early life

William Twining was born in 1790. His father was Reverend William Twining of Nova Scotia. His grandfather, Griffith Twining, had (in 1770) left his home in Clarbeston, Pembrokeshire, Wales to be a missionary abroad. The family has origins in the town of Twining near Tewkesbury. By common ancestry from the 1400s with the Twining family of Pershore, Twining was a distant relation to Richard Twining of Twinings and the East India Company tea trade.
Twining began studying medicine at Guy's Hospital under Astley Cooper in 1808. For two years, he worked as an anatomy demonstrator for Joshua Brookes.

## Career

In 1821, he became personal surgeon to Edward Paget, Governor of Ceylon. In 1824, he became the Assistant Surgeon to the Bengal Establishment in the East India Company. While in that role, he also continued his term of military service through 1830.
In 1835, Twining wrote what seems to be the first modern clinical description of kala azar, which he called "tropical sprue". In his description, he said that it was "endemic cachexia of the tropical countries that are subject to paludal exhalations", and then listed characteristics which match contemporary understanding of the disease.
# Sindija Bukša

Sindija Bukša (born 14 December 1997) is a Latvian sprinter. She represented her country at the 2017 World Championships without advancing from the first round. She won a gold medal at the European U23 Championships.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Latvia ||||||
| 2015 | European Junior Championships | Eskilstuna, Sweden | 17th (sf) | 100 m | 12.06 |
| 2015 | European Junior Championships | Eskilstuna, Sweden | 11th (sf) | 200 m | 23.92 |
| 2016 | World U20 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 16th (sf) | 200 m | 23.99 |
| 2017 | European Indoor Championships | Belgrade, Serbia | 27th (h) | 60 m | 7.50 |
| 2017 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 11th (sf) | 100 m | 11.62 |
| 2017 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 6th | 200 m | 23.41 |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | 29th (h) | 200 m | 23.54 |
| 2018 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany | 6th (h) | 200 m | 23.36$^1$ |
| 2019 | European Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 22nd (sf) | 60 m | 7.42 |
| 2019 | European U23 Championships | Gävle, Sweden | 7th | 100 m | 11.64 |
| 2019 | European U23 Championships | Gävle, Sweden | 1st | 200 m | 23.24 |
| 2019 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | 36th (h) | 200 m | 23.53 |
$^1$Did not start in the semifinals

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 100 metres – 11.29 LR (+1.1 m/s, Rīga 2018)
* 200 metres – 23.02 U23 LR (+1.3 m/s, Rīga 2018)
Indoor
* 60 metres – 7.43 (Kuldiga 2018)
* 200 metres – 23.92 (Kuldiga 2018)
# William E. Grady CTE High School

William E. Grady Career and Technical Education High School is a public, Career and Technical Education (CTE) high school located at 25 Brighton 4th Road, Brighton Beach, Brooklyn, New York, USA. It is a part of region 7 in the New York City Department of Education. Grady High School was established in 1941.
It offers three-year programs in automotive technology, construction, culinary, healthcare and IT. While the school was slated for closure in 2010 due to poor performance, the performance improved and in April 2012 they announced it would remain open.

## Notable alumni

* KRS-One, Grammy-nominated rapper, co-founder of Boogie Down Productions (attended)
* Rolando Blackman, former professional basketball player. He was a four-time All-Star who spent most of his career with the Dallas Mavericks.
* Tony Lo Bianco, actor in films and television
* Quincy Douby drafted first round, 19th pick by the Sacramento Kings in the 2006 NBA draft. Currently playing overseas.
* Norman Richardson, former professional basketball player
# Where I'm At

Where I'm At may refer to:
* "Where I'm At", song from Live at Royal Albert Hall (Eels album)
* "Where I'm At", song from H.F.M. 2 (The Hunger for More 2)
* "Where I'm At", song by Master Shortie
# Zhu Zhixin

Zhu Zhixin is the name of:
* Zhu Zhixin (revolutionary) (1885–1920), Tongmenghui revolutionary and writer
* Zhu Zhixin (politician) (born 1949), People's Republic of China politician and economic official
# Gaea (Bolcom)

Gaea, for Two Pianos Left Hand and Orchestra, also simply called Concerto for Two Pianos Left Hand, is a concert piece by the American composer William Bolcom, written for Leon Fleisher and Gary Graffman.
The composition, which received its first performance in Baltimore in April 1996, is constructed in such a way that it can be performed in one of three ways, with either piano part alone with reduced orchestra, or with both piano parts and the two reduced orchestras combined into a full orchestra.
The piece was one of several that could fully or partially trace their origin to the loss of use in Fleisher's right hand in 1965, according to Fleisher's Kennedy Center biography.
# Valdemar Glückstadt

Valdemar Josef Glückstadt (25 February 1868 in Christiania – 11 November 1942) was a Danish businessman and Consul-General.
He was the son of prominent banker Isak Glückstadt and Juliette Sophie Raffel, and belonged to a prominent Jewish family from Denmark. His brother was Emil Glückstadt.
He was a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog, and the Consul-General of Italy to Denmark.
He was married to Julie Emilie Rée (born 1875, died 1952), daughter of Edvard Rée. Their daughter Ella Glückstadt (b. 1899) was married in 1920 to Count Erik Moltke of Nør (died 1922) and secondly to Thorleif Paus.

## Literature

* Kraks Blaa Bog 1910
# Evelyn Boscawen, 7th Viscount Falmouth

Major General Evelyn Edward Thomas Boscawen, 7th Viscount Falmouth, KCVO, CB (24 July 1847 – 1 October 1918) was a British peer and British Army officer.

## Military career

Boscawen was commissioned into the Coldstream Guards: he played cricket for the Household Brigade and then for the 1st Battalion Coldstream Guards. He fought in the Anglo-Egyptian War in 1882 and, having been promoted to colonel in 1886, he also took part in the Nile Expedition between 1884 and 1885. He was promoted to major-general in 1898 and became Assistant Military Secretary to the Commander-in-Chief, Ireland in 1900. He was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Kent on 8 January 1900, and of Cornwall on 19 March. He retired from the army on 9 August 1902.
Boscawen succeeded to the title of 7th Viscount Falmouth on 6 November 1889.

## Family

He married the Hon. Kathleen Douglas-Pennant, eldest daughter of Lord Penrhyn, on 19 October 1886 at St Paul's Church, Knightsbridge Their daughter, Kathleen Pamela Mary Corona (1902–1995), the actress known by the stage name Pamela Carme, married theatrical manager Henry Sherek.
According to Lady Randolph Churchill's sisters, he might have had a liaison with her, and might have been the biological father of John Strange Spencer-Churchill, the younger brother of Winston Churchill.
# Tlahualilo de Zaragoza

Tlahualilo de Zaragoza is a city located in the northeastern part of the Mexican state of Durango. Tlahualilo of Zaragoza is the municipal seat of the Tlahualilo municipio. As of 2010, the city had a population of 9,517. The city is part of the Comarca Lagunera metropolitan area, which has a population totalling more than 912,000 inhabitants in 2005. The municipality has a population of 22,244 and borders the state of Coahuila in the east, the municipality of Mapimí to the west and the city of Gómez Palacio to the south.
# Meiocardia

Meiocardia is a genus of marine bivalves in the family Glossidae.

## Species

As of 2024, WoRMS classifies the following six extant species as belonging to Meiocardia:
* Meiocardia cumingi (A. Adams, 1864)
* Meiocardia hawaiana Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
* Meiocardia moltkiana (Gmelin, 1791)
* Meiocardia samarangiae Bernard, Cai & Morton, 1993
* Meiocardia sanguineomaculata (Dunker, 1882)
* Meiocardia vulgaris (Reeve, 1845)
There are also a number of species only known from the fossil record:
* †Meiocardia palmerae Nicol, 1968
* †Meiocardia floridana (Dall, 1900)
* †Meiocardia septemcostata Wanner & Hahn, 1935
* †Meiocardia subcumingii (H. Woodward, 1879)
# Sindicola

Sindicola is a genus of moth in the family Cosmopterigidae.

## Species

* Sindicola juengeri Amsel, 1968
* Sindicola squamella Amsel, 1968

## Status unknown

* Sindicola ussuriella Sinev
# Alabama Ass Whuppin'

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Alabama Ass Whuppin' is the title of the first Drive-By Truckers live album. It was recorded live in Athens and Atlanta in 1999. During the band's 2012 New Year's Eve rock show at the 9:30 Club in DC, it was announced that an expanded vinyl and CD release of the album was scheduled for 2013. A new version of the album was remastered and released on ATO Records in 2013.

## Track listing

* "Why Henry Drinks"
* "Lookout Mountain"
* "The Living Bubba"
* "Too Much Sex (Too Little Jesus)"
* "Don't Be in Love Around Me"
* "18 Wheels of Love"
* "The Avon Lady"
* "Margo and Harold"
* "Buttholeville"
* "Steve McQueen"
* "People Who Died" (Cover of The Jim Carroll Band)
* "Love Like This"

## Personnel

* Mike Cooley - guitars, lead and backing vocals
* Patterson Hood - guitars, lead and backing vocals
* Rob Malone - bass, backing vocals
* Brad Morgan - drums
# Who Can Beat Nixon?

Who Can Beat Nixon? is a board game published in 1970 by Harrison-Blain of N.J. that simulates the upcoming 1972 United States presidential election.

## Contents

Who Can Beat Nixon? is a game in which one player is Richard Nixon, while the other players are his challengers as candidates. Players move their tokens around a continuous track, buying or bargaining for electoral votes, using money and media points as currency. From time to time during the game, a primary card is drawn from the deck, and two of the Democratic challengers must fight for the right to remain in the race. This continues until Nixon and one Democratic challenger are left. The player who is the first to pick up 270 electoral votes is the winner.

## Reception

In Issue 4 of Moves, Martin Campion commented, "The game is mostly luck, especially for the [Democratic] challengers. The only real strategic choices involved are in the small amount of off the board bargaining that is appropriate."
In Handbook for the Role of Games in Teaching Speech Communication, Michael Weatherly thought this game could be a valuable teaching resource for the classroom, but pointed out that "if the class is not concerned with political campaigns at the time they are utilized, they have little value. A preliminary discussion of our political process should precede the game and a discussion of the game's relevance to the subject should follow. The game thus becomes an integral part of the learning experience, not merely a ploy to keep the students occupied."
Alan R. Moon reviewed Who Can Beat Nixon? for Games International magazine and stated that "I guess there's just something about Nixon which brings out strong feelings in people. I don't think I'd care as much about a game called Who Can Beat Bush?"

## Other recognition

At a 1972 intercollegiate tournament with the topic "Resolved: That Richard Nixon should be Elected President in 1972", this game was the first prize, presented to the winning team from Clarion State College.
# Water from an Ancient Well

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
Water from an Ancient Well is a jazz album by South African pianist Abdullah Ibrahim that was first released in 1986. In the review of the album for AllMusic, Scott Yanow wrote: "Many of the melodies (particularly 'Mandela,' 'Song for Sathima,' 'Water From an Ancient Well,' and the beautiful 'The Wedding') are among Ibrahim's finest compositions."
The album was also included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Ibrahim
* "Mandela" - 4:58
* "Song for Sathima" - 6:10
* "Mannenberg Revisited (Cape Town Fringe)" - 6:09
* "Tuang Guru" - 5:24
* "Water from an Ancient Well" - 11:55
* "The Wedding" - 2:38
* "The Mountain" - 3:19
* "Sameeda" - 5:56

## Personnel

* Abdullah Ibrahim – piano
* Carlos Ward – alto flute
* Ricky Ford – tenor sax
* Charles Davis – baritone sax
* David Williams – bass
* Ben Riley – drums
* Dick Griffin – trombone
# Gaeana atkinsoni

Gaeana atkinsoni is a colourful cicada species and is the only member of the genus Gaeana that is found in southern India. Other species are found along the Himalayas and in Southeast Asia. It is endemic to the forests of the Western Ghats where it emerges in summer. Males are brightly coloured with a yellow and black forewing and a bright red hindwing that is visible in flight.
The species was described by William Lucas Distant in 1889 based on a specimen obtained from Karwar by E.T. Atkinson and named after the collector who was also accountant-general of Bengal and a president of the board of trustees of the Indian Museum at Calcutta. The colourful wing patterns are thought to mimic toxic moths and a possible model suggested is Pangora.
* Specimen at Zoologische Staatssammlung München
* Calling in summer
# Philippe Volter

Philippe Volter (23 March 1959 – 13 April 2005) was a Belgian actor and director. Born Philippe Wolter to theatre director Claude Volter and his wife, actress Jacqueline Bir, Volter began his career in Brussels in 1985.
He made many stage and film appearances, the latter of which peaked with such arthouse films as The Music Teacher (1988), The Double Life of Véronique (1991) and Blue (1993). Other appearances include Macbeth (1987) and The Five Senses (1999). Upon his father's death in 2002, he returned to Belgium and became artistic director for the Comedy Claude Volter.
Volter committed suicide in 2005, aged 46.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1985 | De leeuw van Vlaanderen | Deschamps | |
| 1986 | Les roses de Matmata | Max | |
| 1987 | Macbeth | Macduff | |
| 1988 | The Music Teacher | Jean Nilson | |
| 1988 | Issue de secours | Alain | |
| 1989 | Les bois noirs | Gustave | |
| 1990 | Cyrano de Bergerac | Vicomte de Valvert | |
| 1990 | Trois années | Constantin Biochon | |
| 1990 | La veillée | Albert Aurier | |
| 1991 | The Double Life of Veronique | Alexandre Fabbri | |
| 1991 | A Mere Mortal (Simple mortel) | Stéphane | |
| 1992 | Aline | Michel | |
| 1993 | Hocus Pocus | Phil | |
| 1993 | Three Colours: Blue | L'agent immobilier | |
| 1994 | L'affaire | René Charlet | Uncredited |
| 1994 | Dernier stade | Olivier Chardon | |
| 1997 | La nuit du destin | Inspecteur Leclerc | |
| 1999 | Tørst - Framtidens forbrytelser | Alexandre | (Episode: Amertume) |
| 1999 | The Five Senses | Dr. Richard Jacob | |
| 2001 | Posseteni ot gospoda | | |
| 2003 | Resistance | Henri Daussois | |
| 2005 | Les gens honnêtes vivent en France | Bénolo | |
# Catherine Kennedy

Catherine Kennedy (or similar) may refer to:
* Kathryn Kennedy (1927–2009), California wine grower
* Kathryne Kennedy, American author
* Catherine Kennedy, character in The Abduction Club
* Katherine Kennedy, a contestant in Miss America 2005