OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Candy Maldonado

Cándido Maldonado Guadarrama (born September 5, 1960) is a Puerto Rican former Major League Baseball outfielder who played from 1981 to 1995 for the Los Angeles Dodgers, San Francisco Giants, Cleveland Indians, Milwaukee Brewers, Toronto Blue Jays, Chicago Cubs, and Texas Rangers. Chris Berman, a fellow ESPN analyst, nicknamed him the "Candyman". Maldonado holds the distinction of having struck the first game-winning hit outside the United States in World Series play, and was the only Giant to hit a triple in the 1989 World Series.

## San Francisco

Maldonado, also known as "The Candyman", was a major part of the Giants success in the late 1980s as a part of the 1987 NL West Champions and the 1989 National League Champions.
Although Maldonado had statistically good seasons in San Francisco, he was involved in one of the most infamous plays in Giants history. In game 6 of the 1987 National League Championship Series, he lost Tony Peña's 2nd inning fly ball in the lights. This play resulted in a triple for Peña. Peña scored on a sacrifice fly for the only run of the game, which the St. Louis Cardinals won to tie the series at 3 games each, before going on to win Game 7.

## Career highlights

Maldonado was a better hitter on the road than at home, with a batting average which was 51 points higher in road games than in home games.
On May 4, 1987, he became only the 16th player in San Francisco Giants franchise history to hit for the cycle.
Then in 1994, Candy scored the first-ever run for the Cleveland Indians at Jacobs Field.
In Game 3 of the 1992 World Series, playing for the Toronto Blue Jays, he hit a walk-off hit off Atlanta Braves closer Jeff Reardon and also hit a solo home run in Game 6 of the series.
Maldonado was noted as a good home run hitter who did not usually hit for a high batting average, finishing at .254 for his MLB career.
He played in eight different postseason series for three of his teams and won the World Series with the Blue Jays in 1992.

## Recent career

Maldonado provided color commentary for ESPN Deportes' coverage of the World Baseball Classic and regular season games. He was named general manager of the Gigantes del Cibao of the Dominican Baseball League. Maldonado contributed a video to "La Esquina de Candy" (or "Candy's Corner"). Also, in 2011, Maldonado was inducted into the Caribbean Baseball Hall of Fame with former teammate and National Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Roberto Alomar, Carlos Baerga and Luis "Mambo" DeLeón for the 2011 Caribbean Series. He was also inducted into his native Puerto Rico Baseball Hall of Fame.
# Van den Bergh reaction

Van den Bergh reaction is a chemical reaction used to measure bilirubin levels in blood. More specifically, it determines the amount of conjugated bilirubin in the blood. The reaction produces azobilirubin. Principle: bilirubin reacts with diazotised sulphanilic acid to produce purple coloured azobilirubin. This reaction is highly useful in understanding the nature of jaundice. This was pioneered by the Dutch physician, Abraham Albert Hijmans van den Bergh (1869–1943) of Utrecht. This test helps to identify the type of jaundice. The serum of the patient is mixed with diazo reagent. If a red colour develops immediately it is called a direct positive. It happens if conjugated bilirubin is present. In an indirect positive test, the patient's serum is first treated with alcohol and later mixed with diazo reagent. This causes development of a red colour. It is seen if unconjugated bilirubin is present. If both conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin are present the reaction is termed a biphasic reaction.
# William H. Shoudy

William H. Shoudy (May 3, 1830 – September 19, 1901) was an American politician who served as the Mayor of Seattle from 1886 to 1887.
# Emine Sabancı Kamışlı

Emine Sabancı Kamışlı (born 1966) is a Turkish billionaire businesswoman and a third-generation member of the Sabancı family. She is the co-founder of Esas Group, a multi billion dollar alternative investment firm based in Istanbul, Turkey, and London, UK.

## Early years

She was born in Adana, Turkey as the second child of billionaire and philanthropist Şevket Sabancı (1936–2021). Between 1984 and 1987, she studied economics at London School of Economics and Political Science in london, United Kingdom. She then worked in Willis Towers Watson for two years as an analyst.

## Career

Upon her return to Turkey she started working at her family's insurance company Aksigorta, and eventually became the CEO of the firm. She also served on the board of her family's conglomerate Sabancı Holding. In 2001, Kamışlı quit her roles at Sabancı Holding, and co-founded Esas Holding with her father Şevket Sabancı. She is currently the vice-chair of Esas Holding.

## Personal life

Emine Sabancı Kamışlı is married to Erhan Kamışlı (m.1990), and has two sons; Fethi Kamışlı (b.1991) and Kerem Kamışlı (b.1993).
# Palpifer madurensis

Palpifer madurensis is a moth of the family Hepialidae. It is found in Madura, from which its species epithet is derived.
# Fienvillers

Fienvillers (Picard: Fienvileu) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Fienvillers is situated at the junction of the D59, D31 and D925 roads, some 16 miles (26 km) east of Abbeville.
# Brachial fascia

The brachial fascia (deep fascia of the arm) is continuous with that covering the deltoideus and the pectoralis major muscle, by means of which it is attached, above, to the clavicle, acromion, and spine of the scapula; it forms a thin, loose, membranous sheath for the muscles of the arm, and sends septa between them; it is composed of fibers disposed in a circular or spiral direction, and connected together by vertical and oblique fibers.
It differs in thickness at different parts, being thin over the biceps brachii, but thicker where it covers the triceps brachii, and over the epicondyles of the humerus: it is strengthened by fibrous aponeuroses, derived from the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi medially, and from the deltoideus laterally.
On either side it gives off a strong intermuscular septum, which is attached to the corresponding supracondylar ridge and epicondyle of the humerus.
# Vindeby, Svendborg Municipality

Vindeby is a town on the island of Tåsinge in south-central Denmark, in Svendborg Municipality. It lies on the north coast of Tåsinge, across from Svendborg on the Funen side, to which it is connected by the Svendborgsund Bridge.
# Lycomorphodes bicolor

Lycomorphodes bicolor is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Rothschild in 1913. It is found in Colombia.
# Alec Woodall

Alec Woodall (20 September 1918 – 3 January 2011) was a British Labour Party politician.
Woodall was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Hemsworth from 1974 until 1987, when he was deselected as Labour candidate and replaced by George Buckley who described him as being from "traditional mining stock" in his maiden speech.
Before entering Parliament, Woodall served as an infantryman.

## Political views

Woodall supported a range of political causes during his time in the House of Commons, including more transparency in political funding in the United Kingdom.
# Pancreaticoduodenal veins

The pancreaticoduodenal veins accompany their corresponding arteries: the superior pancreaticoduodenal artery and the inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery; the lower of the two frequently joins the right gastroepiploic vein.
# Vernon M. Stern

Vernon Mark Stern (March 28, 1923 – March 16, 2006) was an American professor of entomology at the University of California, Riverside considered as one of the founding figures of integrated pest management.
Stern along with Ray F. Smith, Robert van den Bosch and Kenneth Hagen established the concept of integrated control in 1959. Another of his ideas was the use of strip-cropping between the main crop to maintain populations of beneficial insects. He demonstrated this with the use of alfalfa strips in cotton to manage lygaeid bugs. He also developed the concept of economic injury level and other economic thresholds about which he wrote an influential review paper in 1973. He also made use of innovative study techniques such as the use of fluorescent dust to mark and study the dispersal of weevils in grape fields. He worked at the University of California from 1956 until he retired in 1991.
# Brachialis muscle

The brachialis (brachialis anticus) is a muscle in the upper arm that flexes the elbow. It lies beneath the biceps brachii, and makes up part of the floor of the region known as the cubital fossa (elbow pit). It originates from the anterior aspect of the distal humerus; it inserts onto the tuberosity of the ulna. It is innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve, and commonly also receives additional innervation from the radial nerve. The brachialis is the prime mover of elbow flexion generating about 50% more power than the biceps.

## Structure
### Origin

The brachialis originates from the anterior surface of the distal half of the humerus, near the insertion of the deltoid muscle, which it embraces by two angular processes. Its origin extends below to within 2.5 cm of the margin of the articular surface of the humerus at the elbow joint.

### Insertion

Its fibers converge to a thick tendon which is inserted into the tuberosity of the ulna, and the rough depression on the anterior surface of the coronoid process of the ulna.

### Innervation

The brachialis muscle is innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve, which runs on its superficial surface, between it and the biceps brachii. However, in 70-80% of people, the muscle has double innervation with the radial nerve (C5-T1). The divide between the two innervations is at the insertion of the deltoid.

### Blood supply

The brachialis is supplied by muscular branches of the brachial artery and by the recurrent radial artery.

### Variation

The muscle is occasionally doubled; additional muscle slips to the supinator, pronator teres, biceps brachii, lacertus fibrosus, or radius are more rarely found.

## Function

The brachialis flexes the arm at the elbow joint. Unlike the biceps, the brachialis does not insert on the radius, and does not participate in pronation and supination of the forearm.

## History
### Etymology

The brachialis muscle In classical Latin bracchialis means of or belonging to the arm, and is derived from classical Latin bracchium, "arm". The expression musculus brachialis is used in the current official anatomic nomenco Terminologia Anatomica.

## Additional images

* Position of brachialis (shown in red). Animation.
* Still image.
* Horizontal section through the middle of upper arm. (Brachialis labeled at center left.)
* Muscles of forearm, including insertion of brachialis tendon. Cross section. (Brachialis labeled at bottom left.)
* Left humerus. Anterior view.
* Bones of left forearm. Anterior aspect.
* Nerves of the left upper extremity.
* Brachialis muscle (labeled in green text)
# Vishisht Seva Medal

The Vishisht Seva Medal (VSM, lit. 'distinguished service medal') is a decoration of the Indian Armed Forces. It is awarded to recognize "distinguished service of a high order" to all ranks of the Indian Armed Forces.
From 1980, the Yudh Seva Medal was introduced to recognize exceptional services in an operational environment. Since then the VSM has been restricted to non-operational service.

## History

The Vishisht Seva Medal was originally instituted as the "Vishisht Seva Medal, Class III" on 26 January 1960. Five other medals were instituted on the same day - the Sainya Seva Medal, Sena Medal, Nao Sena Medal and the Vayu Sena Medal. It was renamed on 27 January 1961, and the badge signed.

## Eligibility

The award may be granted posthumously and subsequent awards are represented by a bar worn on the ribbon. The award carries with it the right to use "VSM" as post-nominal letters. The medal was originally established as the "Vishisht Seva Medal, Class III". It was renamed to its present name on 27 January 1967. The design of the medal remained unchanged and the change be reflected only in the records.

## Medal

The medal is a 35-mm circular medal, with a five-pointed star in the centre. It is suspended from a straight-bar suspender with the name on the edge. The state emblem with the name of the decoration in Hindi above - "Vishisht Seva Medal" in Hindi. The ribbon is 32 mm long in yellow, with three 2 mm dark blue stripes dividing it into four equal parts
# Lycodon banksi

Lycodon banksi, Banks's wolf snake, is a species of snake found in Laos.
# No. 62 Wing RAAF

No. 62 Wing was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) airfield construction wing of World War II. The wing played a significant role in supporting RAAF and United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) operations in the South West Pacific Area (SWPA).

## History

No. 62 Wing was established in January 1943. Following the war, No. 62 Wing's headquarters was disbanded on 27 November 1945.
# Piano Concerto No. 4 (Ries)

The Piano Concerto No. 4 in C minor, Op. 115 by Ferdinand Ries was composed in Bonn in 1809 but was not published until 1823 when it was released by both H.A. Probst of Leipzig and Birchall & Cº of London with a dedication to Ignaz Moscheles.

## Composition history

According to Allen Badley, Ries completed the concerto around 1809, before embarking on his European tours. This would make the concerto the second of the composers eight piano concertos to be written. Badley further comments that compared with the Piano Concerto in C Major, Op. 126 that this concerto has much more individuality compared with the earlier work which shows the influence of Beethoven's C minor Piano Concerto, Op. 37, the work Ries had performed on his debut. As with the concerti Op. 120, 123 & 132, this concerto was published at a time Ries was retiring from being a touring performer and no longer needed to keep these works, which formed the basis of his performing repertoire secret.

## Structure

The concerto follows the traditional three-movement structure:
* Allegro
* Molto adagio
* Rondo: Allegretto

## Recordings

To date the concerto has only been recorded once, by Uwe Grodd with the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra and soloist Christopher Hinterhuber, this was released by Naxos Records in conjunction with a publication of the score in a critical edition prepared by Allen Badley.
# Moving Careful

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Fretplay | |
Moving Careful is an EP by Canadian singer-songwriter Hayden. It was released in Canada on Sonic Unyon/Hardwood Records and later issued on 10" vinyl through Hardwood Records.

## Track listing

All songs written by Paul Hayden Desser.
* "Pots and Pans" – 2:34
* "Stride" – 2:47
* "Middle of July" – 2:26
* "Old Fashioned Way" – 2:35
* "Half for Me" – 3:24
* "Choking" – 2:36
* "You Are All I Have" – 57:48
* The song "You Are All I Have" is 6:04 long. The hidden track "Winter Trip" begins at 8:44, after 2 minutes and 40 seconds of silence. The hidden track ends at minute 12:45 and begins a looped recording of the rain for 45 minutes
# Emergency: This Book Will Save Your Life

Emergency: This Book Will Save Your Life (published as Emergency : One Man's Story Of A Dangerous World And How To Stay Alive In It by Canongate) is a 2009 book on survivalist preparedness by Neil Strauss. In the book, the author gains citizenship of the island nation of St. Kitts, visits a ranch called Gunsite to learn to shoot, and learns techniques for tracking and surviving in the wilderness. Comics are used as illustrations throughout the book, detailing survival techniques.
The book culminates with author responding to the disaster site of 2008 Chatsworth train collision as an emergency search and rescue team member.
# Pancreaticoduodenal artery

Pancreaticoduodenal artery (arteries to the pancreas and duodenum) can refer to:
* Superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
* Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
In case of a coarctation of the aorta located between the celiac trunk and the superior mesenteric artery, the anastomosis between these arteries can provide an alternative route for blood flow, called the pancreaticoduodenal arcade.
# Caroline Foster

Caroline Foster may refer to
* Caroline E. Foster, New Zealand law professor
* Caroline Mary Ghislaine Foster (née Atkins; born 13 January 1981), English cricket coach and former player
* Caroline Rose Foster (6 April 1877 – 26 July 1979), American farmer and philanthropist
# Figaro (song)

"Figaro" is a song by British pop group Brotherhood of Man. It was released as a single in January 1978 and became the group's third and final number one hit in the UK.

## Background

By 1978, Brotherhood of Man had experienced a certain amount of chart success in both the UK and Europe, notably so with "Save Your Kisses For Me" and "Angelo". Following this, came the failure of their next single "Highwayman" (released in late 1977). In January 1978, they released this song, which borrowed the title-idea from their previous No.1 "Angelo". The song became a No.1 hit in February, spending one week on top of the charts in the UK and becoming one of the twenty best selling singles of the year. This was to be Brotherhood of Man's final No.1 single. It was awarded a gold disc by the BPI in February 1978. The single featured a track, "You Can Say That Again", from their previous album on the B-side, while in Canada, a Special Disco Mix of the A-side was released on 12" single.
"Figaro" was written by band members Lee Sheriden and Martin Lee along with their manager Tony Hiller, who also produced the track. The lead vocals are sung jointly by members Sandra Stevens and Nicky Stevens. The distinctive opening drum roll on the song was performed by Clem Cattini of the 1960s band The Tornados.
The song tells of a (presumably) Spanish cabaret singer who is intent on gaining the interest of young ladies. As co-writer Hiller stated; My daughter had just come back from vacation in Spain and was full of stories about the young waiters trying to romance the young girls".
"Figaro" became a hit in many European countries, including Ireland, where it was also a No.1 hit. The song featured on the group's album B for Brotherhood, and was followed up by top 20 hit "Beautiful Lover". "Figaro" went on to be voted best song of the first half of 1978 by readers of Look-in magazine and best song of the year by viewers of TV's Magpie. A cover version was recorded for the Top of the Pops album series, appearing on Volume 63 and The Best of 1978.

## Track listing

* 7" single
* "Figaro" (Tony Hiller / Lee Sheriden / Martin Lee) – 2:57
* "You Can Say That Again" (Hiller / Sheriden / Lee) – 3:22
* 12" (Canada only)
* "Figaro (Special Disco Mix)" – 4:24
* "You Can Say That Again" – 3:20

## Chart performance

| Country | Peak position |
| UK | 1 |
| Ireland | 1 |
| Norway | 12 |
| South Africa | 12 |
| Belgium | 16 |
| The Netherlands | 28 |
# Brda (Trnovo)

Brda is a village in the municipality of Trnovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 48, all Bosniaks.
# Bridgeport Bridge

Bridgeport Bridge may refer to:
* Bridgeport Bridge (Denmark, Iowa), a Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)-documented bridge spanning the Skunk River in Lee County, Iowa
* State Street Bridge (also known as the Bridgeport Bridge), a NRHP-listed bridge in Bridgeport, Michigan
* Bridgeport Bridge (Bridgeport, Pennsylvania), an HAER-documented Philadelphia & Western Railway bridge in Bridgeport, Pennsylvania
* Bridgeport Bridge (Ohio River), a former bridge spanning an Ohio River channel at Wheeling, West Virginia, also HAER-documented
* Bridgeport Bridge (Bridgeport, Wisconsin), an HAER-documented bridge spanning the Wisconsin River at U.S. Highway 18, in Bridgeport, Wisconsin
# Lycodon cardamomensis

Lycodon cardamomensis, also known as the Cardamom Mountains wolf snake, is a species of nonvenomous colubrid snake found in south-western Cambodia and eastern Thailand.

## Etymology

Lycodon cardamomensis is named for the Cardamom hills in south-western Cambodia, the region from which the type specimen was collected.

## Description

The head of the snake is clearly differentiated from the neck, and flattened slightly. The nose protrudes beyond the lower jaw. The eyes are vertical ellipses. The body is rounded above, and flat on the belly. A holotype for the species had a snout-to-vent length of 25.2 centimeters, and a tail-length of 6.4 centimeters, giving it a total length of 31.6 centimeters.
The body of the snake is black on the back and tail, with 12 white stripes across the back and six across the tail. The stripes are 3-5 scales wide along the top, widening to 5-9 scales on the sides. The first two bands are completely black, while the rest have black speckles on them. The top of the head is black with lighter markings, while the underside of the head and body is white.

## Reproduction

Lycodon cardamomensis is oviparous, or egg-laying.

## Phylogeny

Lycodon cardamomensis is a member of the genus Lycodon, a genus of snakes commonly known as wolf snakes. The genus belongs to the snake family Colubridae, the largest snake family, with member species being found on every continent except Antarctica.

## Habitat & ecology

L. cardamomensis is a terrestrial nocturnal species, which has been observed in both primary and secondary forest. It has been observed at altitudes of between 500 and 700 meters above sea level.

## Distribution

L. cardamomensis has been observed in Pursat Province of Cambodia, as well as in Eastern Thailand. It is thought to be endemic to the Cardamom Hills of that region. Erroneous records exist from the highlands of Vietnam, as well as some records from the same region that have yet to be verified.

## Conservation

The range of the species overlaps with the protected area of the Phnom Samkos Wildlife Sanctuary, but no species-specific conservation measures exist. The species might be under threat from logging and forest degradation in its range, as well as from hunting by individuals who mistake it for the venomous Malayan krait; however, the impacts of these potential threats are currently unknown. The International Union for Conservation of Nature lists it as "Data deficient" due to the small number of specimens observed, and the lack of knowledge of its response to logging and hunting.
# Phú Túc

Phú Túc may refer to several places in Vietnam:
* Phú Túc, Gia Lai, a township and capital of Krông Pa District
* Phú Túc, Hanoi [vi], a rural commune of Phú Xuyên District
* Phú Túc, Bến Tre [vi], a rural commune of Châu Thành District
* Phú Túc, Đồng Nai [vi], a rural commune of Định Quán District