OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1969 in Norwegian music

The following is a list of notable events and releases of the year 1969 in Norwegian music.

## Events
### May

* The 17th Bergen International Festival started in Bergen, Norway.

### June

* 19 – The 6th Kongsberg Jazz Festival started in Kongsberg, Norway (June 27 – July 1).

### July

* The 9th Moldejazz started in Molde, Norway.

## Albums released
### Unknown date

G

#### Jan Garbarek

* Esoteric Circle (ECM Records), with Terje Rypdal, Arild Andersen and Jon Christensen
K

#### Karin Krog

* Open Space (MPS Records), the Down Beat Poll Winners in Europe
V

#### Jan Erik Vold

* Briskeby Blues (Philips Records), with Jan Garbarek Quartet

## Deaths
### January

* 24 – Pauline Hall, writer, music critic, and composer (born 1890).

### April

* 11 – Ludvig Irgens-Jensen, twentieth-century composer (born 1894).

### August

* 9 – Reidar Bøe, singer and composer (born 1921).

### December

* 11 – Jens Gunderssen, pianist and music teacher (born 1912).
* 24 – Mary Barratt Due, pianist and music teacher (born 1888).

## Births
### February

* 3
** Berit Cardas, violinist.
** Bjørg Lewis, cellist.
* 4 – Sven Erik Kristiansen, black metal singer, guitarist, and bassist
* 12 – Anneli Drecker, singer, songwriter, and actress
* 18 – Bent Sæther, bass guitarist and lead vocalist (Motorpsycho).
* 22 – Ståle Storløkken, jazz keyboardist and composer.

### March

* 6 – Aslag Guttormsgaard, musician, screenwriter and actor.

### April

* 23 – Trude Eick, French hornist and composer.
* 29 – Thomas Winther Andersen, jazz bassist and composer.

### May

* 6 – Mathilde Grooss Viddal, saxophonist, clarinetist, and composer.
* 12 – Erlend Skomsvoll, jazz pianist, band leader, composer, and music arranger.

### June

* 21 – Håkon Gebhardt, drummer, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer (Motorpsycho).

### July

* 7 – Svein Olav Herstad, jazz pianist and composer (Funky Butt).
* 14 – Arvid Solvang, guitarist, songwriter, and record producer.

### August

* 8 – Øyonn Groven Myhren, traditional folk musician and composer.
* 18 – Susanne Lundeng, traditional folk fiddler and composer.
* 25
** Olga Konkova, jazz pianist and composer.
** Øyvind Brække, jazz trombonist, composer, music arranger, and band leader (Bodega Band).

### October

* 7 – Per Mathisen, jazz bassist and composer.
* 8 – Gulleiv Wee, bassist (The September When).
* 9 – Lene Grenager, contemporary composer and cellist.

### November

* 25 – Kim Ofstad, drummer and composer (D'Sound).
* 29 – Lars Håvard Haugen, guitarist and songwriter (Hellbillies).

### December

* 31 – Hans Magnus Ryan, prog-rock guitarist and vocalist (Motorpsycho).
# Louise Knappen Woollett

Louise Sarah Knappen Woollett (May 15, 1875 – August 4, 1955) was an American educator, school administrator, clubwoman, and arts patron. She was principal of the Hollywood School for Girls in Los Angeles from 1915 until 1932.

## Early life and education

Knappen was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the daughter of Theodore Frelinghuysen Knappen and Sarah Letitia McFarlane Knappen. Her grandfather Hugh McFarlane served in the Wisconsin legislature. Her younger sister, Elizabeth Knappen Ames, was the longtime director of the Yaddo arts retreat. Louise graduated from the University of Minnesota, and trained as a teacher at Winona State Normal School.

## Career

Knappen taught at schools in Minnesota and the Pacific Northwest as a young woman. She was principal of the Hollywood School of Girls beginning in 1915. During her tenure, the school's students including the children of Hollywood's most prominent figures, including Cecil B. DeMille (who was also a member of the school's advisory board), Louis B. Mayer, and Jesse L. Lasky, and future film stars such as Jean Harlow. Designer Edith Head taught French, Spanish, and art classes at the school. Classes were conducted outdoors, and boys were admitted to the lower grades.
Her sister Marjorie Knappen was Knappen's assistant principal at the Hollywood School, briefly, before she married in early 1917. Later in 1917, Louise Knappen also married, to architect William Lee Woollett. She remained as principal of the Hollywood School after marriage, until it closed in 1932. She oversaw expansion of the school's campus in 1923, and took a sabbatical in 1931 to study other girls' schools.
Woollett was a founding member of the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce, and served on the boards of the Assistance League of Southern California and the Los Angeles Women's Athletic Club.

## Personal life

Knappen married widowed architect William Lee Woollett in 1917; his daughter Prudence attended the Hollywood School. Her husband died in February 1955, and she died in August 1955, at the age of 80.
# Valley and ridge salamander

The valley and ridge salamander (Plethodon hoffmani) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae endemic to the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States.

## Etymology

The species is named after biologist Richard Hoffman of Virginia, who collected the holotype specimen in 1954.

## Description

The valley and ridge salamander is a terrestrial salamander which a total length of 80 to 137 millimetres (3.1 to 5.4 in). This species is slender with short legs, a long tail, and 21 costal grooves. The dorsum is dark brown to blackish with scattered whitish or brassy flecks and the venter is dark with mottling, especially on the chin.

## Distribution

The natural habitat of the valley and ridge salamander is hardwood forests of the Valley and Ridge province of the Appalachian Mountains, up to 1,400 m (4,600 ft) in elevation. This species can be found in the Appalachians from the Susquehanna River Valley in central Pennsylvania, through western Maryland and eastern West Virginia, south to the New River in southwestern Virginia.

## Ecology

The species occurs in terrestrial valley and ridge physiography, generally in mature hardwood forests with well-drained soils. It lays eggs in moist cavities, where they develop directly without a larval stage. Individuals can be found under logs and rocks and tolerate cool weather well. In wet weather, they forage in leaf litter and as the surface dries, retreat to damp covered areas. They tend to be found on slightly drier slopes than their close relative, the red-backed salamander.
# Pachyphlodes

Pachyphlodes, formerly Pachyphloeus, is a genus of Ascomycete fungi (Pezizales, Pezizaceae) that forms hypogeous fruit bodies, aka truffles. Pachyphloeus citrinus is known as the "berry truffle" and Pachyphloeus austro-oregonensis is known as the "southern Oregon berry truffle". The genus forms ectomycorrhizal mutualisms with tree roots, usually oaks. Truffles require animals to dig them up and eat them, in order to disperse their spores.

## Species

* Pachyphloeus austro-oregonensis
* Pachyphloeus carneus
* Pachyphloeus citrinus
* Pachyphloeus conglomeratus
* Pachyphloeus depressus – China
* Pachyphloeus lateritius
* Pachyphloeus ligericus
* Pachyphloeus macrosporus
* Pachyphloeus marroninus
* Pachyphloeus melanoxanthus
* Pachyphloeus prieguensis
* Pachyphloeus saccardoi
* Pachyphloeus thysellii
* Pachyphloeus virescens
# Brak

Brak may refer to:

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Brak (character), a character on 1966 Hanna-Barbera cartoon Space Ghost
** The Brak Show, a 2000 animated series
* Brak, a barbarian character in a series of stories by John Jakes
* Brak, a supporting character in 1955 science fiction film This Island Earth

## Places

* Brak, Libya, a city in Libya
** Brak Airport
* Tell Brak, an ancient city in Syria
* Tell Brak (village), a village in Syria

## Other uses

* Brak (title) (or Braque), former title for the kings of Waalo, part of present-day Senegal
* Syd Brak, South African illustrator
# Buying Blind

Buying Blind is an Australian reality television series broadcast on the Nine Network on 5 June 2018. The series follows couples and families who sign over their life savings to three experts that make the crucial decisions of finding, purchasing, and renovating a property that meets their expectations.

## Production

The series was announced at Nine Network’s 2018 upfronts in October 2017. In February 2018, production of the series commenced with the buying of several properties. In May 2018, The Block / Selling Houses Australia expert, Shaynna Blaze, buyer’s agent Rich Harvey & builder Marshal Keen were announced as the series experts. The series was scheduled to air on 29 May 2018, however Nine made an amendment and instead placed Young Sheldon in its timeslot, the series was rescheduled and aired on 5 June 2018.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original air date | Australian viewers |
| 1 | "Jess & Fotis" | 5 June 2018 (2018-06-05) | 647,000 |
| 2 | "Lis & Ali" | 12 June 2018 (2018-06-12) | 622,000 |
| 3 | "Tyson & Mags" | 19 June 2018 (2018-06-19) | 563,000 |
| 4 | "Jenna & Dallas" | 26 June 2018 (2018-06-26) | 567,000 |
| 5 | "Mel & Andrew" | 3 July 2018 (2018-07-03) | 643,000 |
| 6 | "Kristen & Mal" | 10 July 2018 (2018-07-10) | 501,000 |
# 2004 Oregon Ballot Measure 38

Ballot Measure 38 of 2004 would have abolished Oregon's State Accident Insurance Fund (commonly known as SAIF Corporation), a nonprofit state-chartered workers' compensation provider. SAIF's assets would have been sold and the revenues from the sale would have been used to fund schools and other state services. Voters defeated the measure in the 2 November 2004 general election, with 670,935 votes in favor, and 1,037,722 votes against. It was placed on the ballot by initiative petition by the political group Oregonians for Accountability.
Supporters of the measure pointed to a series of scandals at the government agency. They portrayed the agency as out-of-control and lacking proper oversight, and especially decried the agency's hiring of lobbyists to advocate on the agency's behalf. Measure 38 supporters capitalized on the fact that former governor Neil Goldschmidt, who admitted in 2004 to a sexual relationship with a 14-year-old girl in the 1970s, was one of the lobbyists. Later in the campaign, supporters ran ads portraying SAIF as a threat to gay rights, quoting a memo written by a former CEO in which she suggests the agency challenge the Oregon Court of Appeals decision in Tanner v. OHSU (157 Or.App. 502), which required public employers to extend domestic partner benefits to same-sex couples. Supporters also argued that abolishing the state-run insurer would lead to more competition and reduce rates.
Critics of the measure, which included the state's largest business lobby and the state chapters of the National Federation of Independent Business and the AFL-CIO, argued that SAIF is critical to keeping workers' compensation rates low. They also argued that Oregonians for Accountability was actually a front for Liberty Mutual, SAIF's major competitor for workers' compensation policies.
# Wintersun (disambiguation)

Wintersun is a melodic death metal band.
Wintersun may also refer to:
* Wintersun (album), the debut album from the aforementioned band
* "Wintersun" (instrumental), a 2001 single by the string quartet Bond
* Undercover: Operation Wintersun, a computer game published by Lighthouse Interactive
# Winterswijk West railway station

Winterswijk West is a railway station in Winterswijk, Netherlands. The station opened on 10 June 2001 and is located on the Zutphen–Winterswijk railway. The train services are operated by Arriva.

## Train services

| Route | Service type | Operator | Notes |
| Zutphen - Winterswijk | Local ("Sprinter") | Arriva | 2x per hour (only 1x per hour after 20:00, on Saturday mornings and Sundays) |

### Bus services

There is no bus services at this station. The nearest bus stop is at the Groenloseweg.
# Winfield, Queensland

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Winfield is a rural locality in the Bundaberg Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Winfield had a population of 154 people.

## Geography

Baffle Creek forms the northern boundary.

## History

Winfield State School opened on 4 March 1924.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Winfield had a population of 146 people.
In the 2021 census, Winfield had a population of 154 people.

## Education

Winfield State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school at 1091 Winfield Road (24°32′45″S 152°01′03″E﻿ / ﻿24.5457°S 152.0174°E﻿ / -24.5457; 152.0174﻿ (Winfield State School)). In 2013, there were 16 students enrolled, but, by August 2017, there were no students and no prospect of new enrolments in the coming years. The changing demographics of the area had seen an increase in retirees and tourists but a loss of young families with school-aged children due to a lack of local jobs. The school is expected to be permanently closed, but, as at 2022, the school remains mothballed.
There are no secondary schools in Winfield. The nearest government primary and secondary school is Rosedale State School in neighbouring Rosedale to the south-west.

## Amenities

There is a boat ramp on Rocky Point Road on the south bank of Baffle Creek (24°31′01″S 152°00′49″E﻿ / ﻿24.5170°S 152.0137°E﻿ / -24.5170; 152.0137﻿ (Rocky Point Road boat ramp)). It is managed by the Bundaberg Regional Council.
# Winston Damarillo

Winston Damarillo is a Filipino-American businessman. He was born in Bohol, in the Philippines. He completed a BS in industrial and mechanical engineering from the De La Salle University in 1990.
He moved to the US, and went to work at Intel in Hillsboro, Oregon in 1992. After engineering and sales positions, he moved to Intel Capital, which invested in software companies.
Damarillo became an entrepreneur and venture capitalist. He sold companies such as: Gluecode Software, an open source software company which was acquired by IBM in 2005, Logicblaze, acquired by Iona Technologies in 2007, and Webtide, acquired by Intalio in 2009.
Damarillo became the chief strategy officer of the PLDT group in May 2015. At the time he was executive chairman of Amihan Global Strategies.
# Wobine Buijs-Glaudemans

Wobine J.L. Buijs-Glaudemans (born 8 August 1960 in Tilburg) is a Dutch politician from the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy.
From 2003 to 2007, she was a member of the provincial states of North Brabant. In 2011, she was elected as mayor of Oss.
# Hünersedel

The Hünersedel is a mountain located in the middle of the Black Forest, Germany, near the Schuttertal and the town of Freiamt. The mountain is 744 metres high and the source of the river Schutter.
The viewing tower on its top is 29 metres high and was erected in 2004.
* This Baden-Württemberg location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Yuri Estrin

Yuri Estrin (professor), also written "Juri Estrin", is an international authority on materials science and engineering, particularly in the areas of physical metallurgy, materials modelling, and development of new materials. He is a fellow of the Australian Academy of Science and recipient of an honorary doctorate from the Russian Academy of Sciences in 2008. In 2015, he won a Thomson Reuters Australian Citation Award. Yuri Estrin was born and educated in the former Soviet Union, where he completed his university studies in Physics and Materials Engineering in Moscow with a high distinction.
He worked as a researcher at the Institute of Crystallography of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union and received his PhD degree from that institution in 1975.
In 1977, he briefly visited Germany as an Alexander von Humboldt Fellow. After leaving the Soviet Union in the Leonid Brezhnev years, Estrin migrated to Germany and ultimately moved to Hamburg in 1981 with his wife, Karin Estrin.
In Hamburg, at the newly established University of Technology (TUHH), he received his habilitation and became professor of physical metallurgy. His son Daniel Estrin, was also born in Hamburg.
Estrin and his family migrated to Western Australia in 1992, where he became professor in the Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering at the University of Western Australia.
Since then, Estrin has held the chair in Physical Metallurgy at Clausthal University of Technology in Germany and joined the Department of Materials Engineering at Monash University in Melbourne as Professor and later Director of the Centre for Advanced Hybrid Materials. He is currently an Honorary Professorial Fellow in this department.
Yuri Estrin has received international recognition for his scientific achievements, including Humboldt Awards (1999 and 2012), a Staudinger-Durrer Lecture at the Swiss Federal University of Technology (2011), a World-Class University professorship at Seoul National University (2009-2013), and a Helmholtz International Fellow Award from the Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres. Estrin is also an adjunct professor at the Pohang University of Science and Technology (Korea) and Nanjing University of Science and Technology (China). In 2013, he won a grant of the Russian government under the so-called 'megagrant' scheme to establish research activities in hybrid nanostructured materials at Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys. He was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from the Russian Academy of Sciences (2008) and was elected fellow of the Australian Academy of Science (2013).
Estrin is the author of more than 500 publications focussing on nanomaterials including nanomechanics, light alloys, alloy design, thin films, hybrid materials and multimaterials as well as design of novel materials based on geometry principles.
Estrin's daughter, Prof. Masha Niv, is an academic working in the area of bioinformatics.
# Elaphidion laeve

Elaphidion laeve is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by White in 1853.
# Woe to Him Who Loves

Woe to Him Who Loves (German: Weh dem, der liebt!) is a 1951 West German musical comedy film directed by Sándor Szlatinay and starring Gretl Schörg, Wolf Albach-Retty and Hubert von Meyerinck. It was shot at the Wandsbek Studios in Hamburg. The film's sets were designed by the art director Herbert Kirchhoff.

## Cast

* Gretl Schörg as Adrienne Dymo / Juliane Dymo
* Wolf Albach-Retty as Dr. Gött
* Arno Assmann as Tobias Schramm
* Hubert von Meyerinck as Neumann
* Erika von Thellmann as Frau Bäbbermann
* Oskar Sima as Knorr
* Hermann Pfeiffer as Dr. Schmidt
* Rudolf Platte as Worringer
* Joseph Offenbach as Ton-Ingenieur
* Horst von Otto as Solms
* Willibald Alexis as Petersdorff
* Käte Pontow as Marie
* Adalbert Kriwat as Amtsgerichtsrat
* Herbert Wilk as Julianes Anwalt
* Katharina Brauren as Garderobiere
* Charlotte Harke as Sekretärin
# Elgeyo-Marakwet District

Elgeyo-Marakwet District, also referred to as Tambach District during the colonial period, was one of the districts of Kenya, located in the Rift Valley Province. Its capital was Tambach.

## Background

In 1902, the region that would later form the Elgeyo-Marakwet District was transferred from Uganda to the East Africa Protectorate. The Elgeyo and Marakwet areas were administered from the Eldama Ravine District of the Naivasha Province. The two regions were transferred to Uasin Gishu District in two phases; Elgeyo in 1913 and Marakwet in 1916. In 1920, they both achieved district status and were separate districts until 1926 when they were merged. In 1934, after a series of boundary alterations over the years, Naivasha Province was absorbed into the Rift Valley Province. Elgeyo-Marakwet was one of the forty districts of Kenya in 1963.
In 1994, Elgeyo-Marakwet District was split into Marakwet and Keiyo districts. In the 2009 census, the two districts had a total population of 369,998.
In 2010, as per the new constitution of Kenya, new counties were to be created based on the districts of Kenya that existed as of 1992. This effectively led to the creation of Elgeyo-Marakwet County. The county became effective in March 2013.
# Electoral district of Applecross

Applecross was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Western Australia from 1989 to 1996.
The district was based in the inner southern suburbs of Perth. First contested at the 1989 state election, it was held for two terms by Liberal MP Richard Lewis, who had previously been member for East Melville. The district was abolished ahead of the 1996 state election.

## Members for Applecross

| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Richard Lewis | Liberal | 1989–1996 |

## Election results

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# I'm Jimmy Reed

I'm Jimmy Reed is an album by blues musician Jimmy Reed, compiling twelve tracks originally issued as singles between 1953 and 1958, that was released by the Vee-Jay label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
AllMusic reviewer Bruce Eder stated: "I'm Jimmy Reed, was about as strong a first album as was heard in Chicago blues ... As was the case with most bluesmen of his generation, Reed's debut LP was really a collection of single sides than an actual album of new material (though some of it did hail from its year of release), consisting of tracks he'd recorded from June 1953 through March 1958 ... But that also turns I'm Jimmy Reed into a treasure-trove of prime material from his repertory, including the songs on which he'd built his reputation over the previous five years ... which help give this album more depth and breadth than a formal hits collection would have had".

## Track listing

All compositions credited to Jimmy Reed
* "Honest I Do" – 2:40
* "Go on to School" – 2:47
* "My First Plea" – 2:45
* "Boogie in the Dark" – 2:34
* "You Got Me Crying" – 2:35
* "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby" – 2:14
* "You Got Me Dizzy" – 2:53
* "Little Rain" – 2:45
* "Can't Stand to See You Go" – 2:50
* "Roll and Rhumba" – 2:46
* "You're Something Else" – 2:35
* "You Don't Have to Go" – 3:04
* Recorded in Chicago on June 6, 1953 (track 10), December 29/30, 1953 (tracks 4 & 12), December 5, 1955 (tracks 6 & 9), June 11, 1956 (track 3), October 3, 1956 (track 7), January 9, 1957 (track 8), April 3, 1957 (track 1), December 12, 1957 (track 11), March 12, 1958 (tracks 2 & 5)

## Personnel

* Jimmy Reed – guitar, vocals, harmonica
* Remo Biondi (tracks 2, 5 & 11), John Brim (track 10), Eddie Taylor (tracks 1-9, 11 & 12) – guitar
* Vernel Fournier (tracks 6 & 9), Albert King (tracks 4, 10 & 12), Earl Phillips (tracks 1-3, 5, 7, 8 & 11) – drums