OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ida Sahmie

Ida Sahmie (born Nobell 1960) is a Navajo potter. Sahmie combines Hopi traditional pottery making methods and Navajo iconography in her work. She has work in the Smithsonian American Art Museum and the Wheelwright Museum of the American Indian.

## Biography

Sahmie is Navajo and was born in 1960 outside of Pine Springs, Arizona. She married a Hopi man, Andrew "Louie" Sahmie, and moved to the Hopi reservation. She learned pottery making from her mother in law, Priscilla Namingha. Sahmie began to sell her pottery in the 1980s.

## Work

The shape of the pottery that Sahmie makes is based on Hopi traditions and incorporates traditional Navajo designs and iconography, such as Yei designs. Sahmie prefers to use clay mined from the Navajo reservation and uses white and yellow clay in the body of the pots. Black slip is created by adding wild spinach to the mixture. Pots are fired outdoors using traditional methods.
Sahmie has work in the Smithsonian American Art Museum, and the Wheelwright Museum of the American Indian.
# Lockyer

Lockyer may refer to:
* Cape Lockyer
* Electoral district of Lockyer, Queensland, Australia
* Lockyer (lunar crater)
* Lockyer (Martian crater)
* Lockyer (surname)
* Lockyer Creek
* Lockyer Hotel
* Lockyer Island
* Lockyer National Park
* Lockyer railway station, closed railway station on the Main Line railway in Queensland, Australia
* Lockyer v. Andrade, 2003 lawsuit
* Lockyer Valley Region
* Lockyer Valley, Queensland
* Lockyer Waters, Queensland
* Lockyer, Queensland
* Lockyer, Western Australia
* Silveira v. Lockyer, 2002 lawsuit
# Perrine Goulet

Perrine Goulet (French pronunciation:; born 19 March 1978) is a French politician of La République En Marche! (LREM) who was elected to the French National Assembly on 18 June 2017, representing the department of Nièvre.

## Political career

In parliament, Goulet served on the Finance Committee from 2017 until 2020 before moving to the Committee on Social Affairs. In addition to her committee assignments, she is a member of the French-Israeli Parliamentary Friendship Group.
In September 2018, following the appointment of François de Rugy to the government, Goulet announced her candidacy to succeed him as president of the National Assembly; the position instead went to Richard Ferrand. She later endorsed Amélie de Montchalin as a candidate to succeed him as chairman of the LREM parliamentary group; instead, the position went to Gilles Le Gendre. In July 2019, she challenged Le Gendre for the group's leadership; Le Gendre was subsequently re-elected in the first round, with Goulet coming in fourth out of seven candidates.
In late 2020, Goulet left the LREM group and instead joined the MoDem group.

## Political positions

In July 2019, Goulet decided not to align with her parliamentary group's majority and became one of 52 LREM members who abstained from a vote on the French ratification of the European Union’s Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with Canada.

## Other activities

* Radioprotection and Nuclear Safety Institute (IRSN), Member of the Supervisory Board
# Bervoets

Bervoets is a Belgian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Christiane Bervoets (1948–2023), Belgian singer
* Gene Bervoets (born 1956), Belgian actor
* Marguerite Bervoets (1914–1944), Belgian resistance fighter
* Marnicq Bervoets (born 1969), Belgian motocross racer
# Helvibotys helvialis

Helvibotys helvialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California to Florida, north in the east to Massachusetts, Quebec, Ontario, Michigan and Iowa.
The wingspan is 18–20 mm for males and 16–20 mm for females. Adults have been recorded on wing from April to September.
The larvae feed on Amaranthus species and Beta vulgaris.
# Hi-Fly (song)

"Hi-Fly" (also sometimes spelled "Hi Fly" or "High Fly") is one of the best known compositions by American jazz pianist Randy Weston, written in the 1950s and inspired by his experience of being 6 feet 8 inches tall, "and how the ground looks different to you than everybody else". Since first being recorded on 1958's New Faces at Newport, "Hi-Fly" appears on several other albums by Weston, including Live at the Five Spot (1959), Niles Littlebig (1969), Tanjah (1973), Perspective (with Vishnu Wood, 1976), Rhythms and Sounds (1978), Earth Birth (1995), Zep Tepi (2005), and The Storyteller (2009).
Jon Hendricks wrote lyrics to the song, recorded first in 1959 on the album Lambert, Hendricks, & Ross!: "The Hottest New Group in Jazz" and also appearing on 1961's High Flying With Lambert, Hendricks & Ross. Among others who have recorded vocal covers are Abbey Lincoln (on The World Is Falling Down, 1991), Mel Tormé (on 1962's Comin' Home Baby! and other albums), Karin Krog on (Hi-Fly with Archie Shepp) and Sarah Vaughan (In the City of Lights, 1999).

## Selected covers

Now a jazz standard, "Hi-Fly" has been recorded in many versions by other leading musicians, including:
* Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis: Smokin′, 1958
* Lambert, Hendricks & Ross: The Hottest New Group in Jazz, 1959
* Art Blakey & the Jazz Messengers: At the Jazz Corner of the World, 1959
* Cannonball Adderley Quintet: The Cannonball Adderley Quintet in San Francisco, featuring Nat Adderley, 1959
* Slide Hampton Octet: Sister Salvation, 1960
* Lambert, Hendricks & Ross: High Flying With L, H & R, 1961
* The Jazztet (Art Farmer and Benny Golson): Big City Sounds, 1961
* Johnny Coles: The Warm Sound, 1961
* Jaki Byard: Hi-Fly, 1962
* Lionel Hampton: Many Splendored Vibes, 1962
* Al Grey: Snap Your Fingers, featuring Billy Mitchell, 1962
* Cannonball Adderley: Phenix, 1975
* Horace Parlan: No Blues, 1975
* Archie Shepp with Karin Krog: Hi-Fly, 1976
* Eric Dolphy: The Berlin Concerts, 1977
* The Great Jazz Trio: At The Village Vanguard Again, 1977
* Horace Parlan: Hi-Fly, 1978
* Dexter Gordon: Gotham City, 1981
* Shelly Manne: Goodbye for Bill Evans, 1981
* Ted Dunbar: Jazz Guitarist, 1982
* George Shearing with Mel Tormé: Top Drawer, 1983
* Peter King: Hi-Fly, 1984
* Monty Alexander: Full Steam Ahead, 1985
* Rio Nido: Hi Fly, 1985
* Max Roach Double Quartet: Bright Moments, 1985
* Donald Byrd: Harlem Blues, 1988
* Art Taylor: Mr. A.T., 1992
* Jimmy Smith: Damn!, 1995
* Ron Carter: So What, 1998
* Ray Bryant: Ray's Tribute to His Jazz Piano Friends, 1998
* Sarah Vaughan: In the City of Lights, 1999
* Ahmad Jamal: A Quiet Time, 2009
* Tom Brantley: Boneyard, 2009
# Marcello Semeraro

Marcello Semeraro (born 22 December 1947) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who has been the Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints since October 2020. He was previously Bishop of Albano and secretary to the group of cardinals named by Pope Francis to advise him.
Pope Francis raised him to the rank of cardinal on 28 November 2020.

## Biography

Semeraro was born in Monteroni di Lecce, Province of Lecce, Italy. He was ordained to the priesthood on 8 September 1971. He received his Doctor of Theology degree in 1980 from the Pontifical Lateran University. On 25 July 1998 he was named Bishop of Oria. He was consecrated on 29 September 1998 by Archbishop Cosmo Francesco Ruppi with Archbishops Domenico Caliandro and Donato Negro as co-consecrators.
He taught at the Pontifical Lateran University in 2001. Pope John Paul II chose him as Special Secretary of the 2001 Synod of Bishops, which considered the role of the bishops in contemporary society. That Synod's final statement pointed to social injustice as the root cause of terrorism and decried third world debt and "the enduring drama of hunger and extreme poverty". Semeraro commented: "There is a strong will to dismantle the image of bishops as men of power and to reinstitute the image of bishops as men of service."
On 1 October 2004 he was named Bishop of Albano.
He is a Consultant to the Congregation for the Clergy and the Italian Episcopal Conference (IEC), and a member of the IEC Commission for the Doctrine of the Faith.
On 4 May 2007 he was elected president of the administrative board of the IEC newspaper Avvenire, in place of Cardinal Angelo Bagnasco of Genoa, who had been elected president of the IEC.
In June 2010, he became president of the IEC Commission for the Doctrine of the Faith.
On 13 April 2013 Pope Francis appointed him secretary of the commission of cardinals appointed to advise him on the government of the Church and the organization of the Roman Curia.
On 4 November 2013, Pope Francis appointed him Apostolic Administrator of the Exarchic Monastery and Territorial Abbacy of Saint Mary of Grottaferrata.
In a 2017 interview, Semeraro described the work of the Council of Cardinals: listening, reflecting, and verifying. The Council, he said, listens to the contributions of the Church; reflects on those contributions, and looks into the details of them, considering the best way of going forward. It then makes proposals to the Pope; as Semeraro explained, the Council has a consultative role.
On 15 October 2020, Pope Francis appointed him Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints.
On 25 October 2020, Pope Francis announced he would raise him to the rank of cardinal at a consistory scheduled for 28 November 2020. At that consistory, Francis made him Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Domnica. On 16 December he was named a member of the Congregation for Oriental Churches and the Dicastery for Communications.

## Works

* (in Italian) Mistero, comunione e missione - Manuale di ecclesiologia (Bologna, 2004)
* (in Italian) Dalla Parte del Padre (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2010)
# Marghi special

Margi Special (Marghi: Kifi Kubakuba) is a Nigerian cuisine indigenous to the Margi people of the northeastern region of Nigeria. It is typically made with fish from Lake Chad, sorrel, spinach, tomatoes (and sometimes also other vegetables such as taro), and bean sprouts, in a tamarind-flavored broth. It is garnished with scented garlic as well as other herbs, according to the specific variety of the margi special recipe. It can be served alone or with pounded yam, tuwo, white rice etc.
# List of mayors of Pistoia

The mayor of Pistoia is an elected politician who, along with the Pistoia's city council, is accountable for the strategic government of Pistoia in Tuscany, Italy. The current mayor is Alessandro Tomasi, a member of the right-wing party Brothers of Italy, who took office on 26 June 2017.

## Overview

According to the Italian Constitution, the mayor of Pistoia is member of the city council.
The mayor is elected by the population of Pistoia, who also elect the members of the city council, controlling the mayor's policy guidelines and is able to enforce his resignation by a motion of no confidence. The mayor is entitled to appoint and release the members of his government.
Since 1994 the mayor is elected directly by Pistoia's electorate: in all mayoral elections in Italy in cities with a population higher than 15,000 the voters express a direct choice for the mayor or an indirect choice voting for the party of the candidate's coalition. If no candidate receives at least 50% of votes, the top two candidates go to a second round after two weeks. The election of the City Council is based on a direct choice for the candidate with a preference vote: the candidate with the majority of the preferences is elected. The number of the seats for each party is determined proportionally.

## Italian Republic (since 1946)
### City Council election (1946–1994)

From 1946 to 1994, the Mayor of Pistoia was elected by the City's Council.
| | Mayor | Term start | Term end | Party |
| 1 | Giuseppe Corsini | 22 December 1946 | 30 June 1951 | Italian Communist Party |
| 2 | Giuseppe Gentile | 30 June 1951 | 16 November 1959 | Italian Communist Party |
| 3 | Corrado Gelli | 16 November 1959 | 20 July 1970 | Italian Communist Party |
| 4 | Francesco Toni | 20 luglio 1970 | 18 May 1976 | Italian Communist Party |
| 5 | Renzo Bardelli | 18 May 1976 | 24 June 1982 | Italian Communist Party |
| 6 | Vannino Chiti | 24 giugno 1982 | 24 giugno 1985 | Italian Communist Party |
| 7 | Luciano Pallini | 24 June 1985 | 10 October 1988 | Italian Communist Party |
| 8 | Marcello Bucci | 10 October 1988 | 11 September 1992 | Italian Communist Party |
| 9 | Lido Scarpetti | 10 November 1992 | 1 March 1994 | Democratic Party of the Left |

### Direct election (since 1994)

Since 1994, under provisions of new local administration law, the Mayor of Pistoia is chosen by direct election.
| | Mayor | Term start | Term end | Party |
| (9) | Lido Scarpetti | 28 June 1994 | 26 May 1998 | Democratic Party of the Left |
| (9) | Lido Scarpetti | 26 May 1998 | 28 May 2002 | Democrats of the Left |
| 10 | Renzo Berti | 28 May 2002 | 13 June 2007 | Democrats of the Left |
| 10 | Renzo Berti | 13 June 2007 | 8 May 2012 | Democratic Party |
| 11 | Samuele Bertinelli | 8 May 2012 | 26 June 2017 | Democratic Party |
| 12 | Alessandro Tomasi | 26 June 2017 | 12 July 2022 | Brothers of Italy |
| 12 | Alessandro Tomasi | 12 July 2022 | Incumbent | Brothers of Italy |
# Hydroxymalonate dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a hydroxymalonate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.167) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    hydroxymalonate + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ oxomalonate + NADH + H$^+$
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are hydroxymalonate and NAD$^+$, whereas its 3 products are oxomalonate, NADH, and H$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD$^+$ or NADP$^+$ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is hydroxymalonate:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase.
# Beware of Strangers

Beware of Strangers is a 1917 American silent drama film directed by Colin Campbell and starring Fritzi Brunette, Tom Santschi, and Bessie Eyton.

## Cast

* Fritzi Brunette as Bertha Gibson
* Tom Santschi as John Mentor
* Bessie Eyton as Madeleine, Mentor's Daughter
* Edward Coxen as Harry Lyttle
* Jack Richardson as Professor Otto Rusburg, a Clairvoyant
* Vivian Rich as The Lorelei
* Al W. Filson as J. Everett Kinkaid Wetworth, Millionaire
* Frank Clark as Horace Kincaid, a Quack Doctor
* Eugenie Besserer as Mary DeLacy
* Harry Lonsdale as John DeLacy
# 1934 Toledo Rockets football team

The 1934 Toledo Rockets football team was an American football team that represented Toledo University in the Ohio Athletic Conference during the 1934 college football season. In their fourth season under head coach Jim Nicholson, the Rockets compiled a 5–3 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 29 | Capital | Swayne FieldToledo, OH | W 20–0 |
| October 6 | Western Reserve* | Swayne FieldToledo, OH | L 0–7 |
| October 13 | Louisville* | Swayne FieldToledo, OH | W 19–7 |
| October 20 | Kenyon | Swayne FieldToledo, OH | W 40–0 |
| October 27 | at Buffalo* | Rotary FieldBuffalo, NY | L 0–8 |
| November 3 | at Bowling Green | Bowling Green, OH (rivalry) | W 22–0 |
| November 10 | at Muskingum | New Concord, OH | W 9–0 |
| November 23 | Case | Swayne FieldToledo, OH | L 13–33 |
| *Non-conference game |||||
# Hi-Gen Power

Hi-Gen Power (former name: B9 Coal) was a London-based developer of projects combining underground coal gasification with carbon capture and storage and alkaline fuel cells. It was established in 2009 to commercialize alkaline fuel cells developed by the fuel cell manufacturer AFC Energy. It is affiliated with B9 Gas.
In 2010, B9 Coal in cooperation with AFC Energy and underground coal gasification developer Linc Energy commissioned a hydrogen fuel cell named Alfa System at the Chinchilla underground coal gasification facility. Combining these technologies allows usage of hydrogen, produced by the underground coal gasification process, as a feedstock for the fuel cell. In August 2010, B9 Coal proposed usage of combined underground coal gasification and alkaline fuel cells technologies at the Rio Tinto Alcan Lynemouth power station in Northumberland. In October 2010, AFC Energy, Powerfuel Power, and B9 Coal agreed to integrate AFC Energy's fuel cell technology with the integrated gasification combined cycle technology at the planned Hatfield power station at the Hatfield Colliery near Doncaster.
# Hi-Fly (Karin Krog and Archie Shepp album)

Hi-Fly is a 1976 album by jazz singer Karin Krog and saxophonist Archie Shepp.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Allmusic awarded the album four and a half stars with reviewer Michael G. Nastos writing that "All standards interpreted innovatively."
The Rough Guide to Jazz wrote that "Krog is impressive with Shepp, surviving a sometimes overbearing context and making an exquisite job of Carla Bley's "Sing Me Softly of the Blues" for which Krog wrote her own lyrics".

## Track listing

* "Sing Me Softly of the Blues" (Carla Bley, Karin Krog) – 6:21
* "Steam" (Archie Shepp) – 8:07
* "Day Dream" (Duke Ellington, Billy Strayhorn, John La Touche) – 9:26
* "(In My) Solitude" (Ellington, Eddie DeLange, Irving Mills) – 3:34
* "Hi-Fly" (Randy Weston) – 14:01
* "Soul Eyes" (Mal Waldron) – 6:38

## Personnel

* Karin Krog – vocals
* Archie Shepp – tenor saxophone
* Charles Greenlee – trombone
* Jon Balke – piano
* Arild Andersen – double bass
* Cameron Brown – single bass
* Beaver Harris – drums
# William Hotham

Several admirals of the Royal Navy were named William Hotham:
* William Hotham, 1st Baron Hotham (1736–1813), Royal Navy admiral
* Sir William Hotham (Royal Navy officer, born 1772), Royal Navy admiral
* William Hotham (Royal Navy officer, born 1794), Royal Navy admiral
# Buff-breasted babbler

The buff-breasted babbler (Pellorneum tickelli) is a species of bird in the family Pellorneidae. It is found in Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
# Hideaki Kamei

Hideaki Kamei (亀井 秀明, Kamei Hideaki, born 12 July 1949) is a Japanese fencer. He competed in the team foil event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Heterachthes x-notatum

Heterachthes x-notatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Linsley in 1935. Under Article 31.2.1 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, the species name must be spelled x-notatum, as letters of the alphabet are neuter in gender.
# Bulgaria–Canada relations

Interstate relations between Bulgaria and Canada were established in 1966. Both countries are members of NATO.

## Overview

Canada's Ambassador in Bucharest is accredited to Bulgaria, while an Honorary Consulate in Sofia assists Canadian interests in Bulgaria. Bulgaria has an embassy in Ottawa and a consulate-general in Toronto. Bulgarian-born Canadian businessman, construction magnate and philanthropist Ignat Kaneff was the Honorary Consul of Bulgaria in Canada.
There is increasing trade and investment, effective military and security cooperation, and growing academic and cultural relations between the two countries.
Canada's Honorary Consul in Sofia plays an active role in fostering political, commercial and cultural relations between Canada and Bulgaria. His office offers consular support to Canadian citizens as well as Trade Commissioner Services and support in Bulgaria.

## Diaspora

More than 30,000 Canadians of Bulgarian origin live in Canada. Approximately 1,000 Canadians live permanently in Bulgaria.

## Tourism

Up to 15,000 Canadians visited Bulgaria in 2011.

## Economic relations

Bulgaria is one of Canada's largest merchandise trade partners in South East Europe with bilateral trade reaching C$534 million in 2023, comprising exports of Canadian merchandise to Bulgaria of $220 million and merchandise imports from Bulgaria of $315 million. Canadian companies are important to Bulgaria's mining industry and are showing interest in the oil and gas sector in both onshore and offshore exploration. Business opportunities for Canadian companies exist in Bulgaria in telecommunications, airport services, electrical generation and agriculture.

## Cultural relations

In 2024, the Canadian province of British Columbia announced May 24 as Bulgarian Cultural Heritage Day.

## Bilateral treaties and agreements

* Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement, which was signed on March 3, 1999.
# Bud Roper

Burns Worthington "Bud" Roper (1925–2003) was an American pollster.
He was chairman (1967–93) of Roper ASW, which was founded as Elmo Roper, Inc. by his father Elmo Roper. He was chairman (1970–94) of the Roper Center for Public Opinion Research at the University of Connecticut. He helped develop industry standards for methodology and the wording of poll questions.
Two polling controversies occurred during his career; in both cases he showed readiness to admit mistakes.
# Hideki Chiba

Hideki Chiba (born October 25, 1983) is a former baseball player based in Japan. He played for the Yokohama Bay Stars in the Central League during the 2002 season, posting a 3.38 ERA in eight innings pitched.
# William Ogilvie

William Ogilvie may refer to:
* William Ogilvie of Pittensear (1736–1819), Scottish land reformer and 'rebel professor'
* William Ogilvie (surveyor) (1846–1912), Canadian surveyor and Commissioner of the Yukon Territory
* William Ogilvie (Ardglass) (1740–1832), Scottish-born scholar and tutor
* William Abernethy Ogilvie (1901–1989), Canadian painter and war artist
* William Henry Ogilvie (1869–1963), Scottish-Australian poet, author of Saddle For A Throne
* William Heneage Ogilvie (1887-1971), British surgeon and medical essayist
* William Robert Ogilvie-Grant (1863–1924), Scottish ornithologist
* William Watson Ogilvie (1835–1900), Canadian pioneer
# Dryocoetes

Dryocoetes is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Curculionidae, in the subfamily Scolytinae (bark beetles).
The species in this genus are found in North America, Asia, Europe, and Africa. They feed on Abies, Betula, Fagus, Liquidambar, Picea, Pinus, Pseudotsuga, Tsuga deciduous and conifer trees.
* Dryocoetes abietinus Kono & Tamanuki, 1939
* Dryocoetes abietis Hopkins, 1915b
* Dryocoetes affaber LeConte, 1876
* Dryocoetes alni (Georg, 1856)
* Dryocoetes autographus (Ratzeburg, 1837)
* Dryocoetes baicalicus Reitter, 1899
* Dryocoetes betulae Hopkins, 1915
* Dryocoetes confusus Swaine, 1912 (Western balsam bark beetle)
* Dryocoetes granicollis
* Dryocoetes hectographus Reitter, 1913
* Dryocoetes himalayensis Strohmeyer, 1908
* Dryocoetes indicus Stebbing, 1914
* Dryocoetes luteus Blandford, 1894
* Dryocoetes pini
* Dryocoetes quadrisulcatus Strohmeyer, 1908
* Dryocoetes striatus Eggers, 1933
* Dryocoetes uniseriatus Eggers, 1926
* Dryocoetes villosus (Fabricius, 1792)
# Bulimulus duncanus

Bulimulus duncanus is a species of tropical air-breathing land snail, a pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Bulimulinae.
This species is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.
# Victor Le Bouthillier

Victor Le Bouthillier de Chavigny (1590-1670) was a French politician and clergyman. He was a counselor of state and served as almoner to Marie de Medici then to Gaston, Duke of Orleans. He was coadjutor of the archdiocese of Tours from 1630 to 1641, bishop of Boulogne from 1626 to 1628 and archbishop of Tours from 1641 to 1670.
He was the uncle of Armand Jean Le Bouthillier de Rancé (1626-1700), reformer of La Trappe Abbey, which he had tried to take over as coadjutor in 1657, against opposition by cardinal Mazarin.
His library was expanded by Léon Bouthillier then Denis-François Bouthillier before being split between Montpellier, Troyes and the Bibliothèque nationale de France in Paris.
# Drzazgowa Wola

Drzazgowa Wola is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Będków, within Tomaszów Mazowiecki County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Będków, 16 km (10 mi) west of Tomaszów Mazowiecki, and 35 km (22 mi) south-east of the regional capital Łódź.