OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Medjedel

Medjedel is a town and commune in M'Sila Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 18,616.

## History
### Roman fortress (no longer extant)

Within the Limes of western Numidia, the site of Medjdel (or Medjedel) reveals a military structure of significant importance that testifies to its major strategic role in the region, is described in the late 1930s. Archaeological excavations have provided precise details of this Roman fortress. Square in shape, it had dimensions estimated at between 22 and 25 metres on each side, with projecting bastions arranged in a fan-shape at each corner, a typical feature of Roman defensive works of the Late Period. Today no remains of this monument seem to remain.
Situated near the defile leading into the depression of the zahrez, to the south of the eastern horn of the Zahrez Chergui, the fortress occupied a dominant strategic position, effectively controlling the routes through the region. The discovery of a Roman road running south-west from the fort confirms its importance in the Roman military communications network, enabling movements in this border area to be controlled and monitored.
The question of the later occupation of Medjdel by Roman forces remains a subject of debate among scholars Artefacts discovered during excavations, such as terracotta sling balls, suggest the probable presence of a garrison inside the fortress. However, the precise identification of this military unit as well as its exact composition remain question marks requiring in-depth analysis.
# Celebrity Extra

Celebrity Extra is a British celebrity entertainment series on Living TV. It is presented by Tania Bryer, followed by Liz Bonnin after a major revamp. Occasionally, Brian Dowling also hosted. It features a mixture of star interviews and reviews.
# Zacatecas shrew

The Zacatecas shrew (Sorex emarginatus) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to Mexico. It inhabits the southeastern Sierra Madre Occidental in the states of Durango, Zacatecas, and Jalisco, from 1,830 to 3,660 m (6,000 to 12,010 ft) elevation.
# Carl Tacy

Carl Tacy (June 18, 1932 – April 2, 2020) was a college basketball coach at Wake Forest University in North Carolina. He served as the head coach from 1972 to 1985 and compiled a 222–149 record, the second-most winning record at that time. Tacy's Demon Deacons defeated DePaul 73–71 in overtime in the NCAA Midwest Regional semifinals at St. Louis Arena on March 23, 1984 in the final game of Ray Meyer's coaching career. In 1985, he was inducted into the Wake Forest Hall of Fame. From 1971 to 1972, he served as the head basketball coach at Marshall University, where he compiled a 23–4 (.852) record.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Marshall Thundering Herd (Independent) (1971–1972) ||||||
| 1971–72 | Marshall | 23–4 | | | NCAA University Division First Round |
| Marshall: | Marshall: | 23–4 (.852) | | | |
| Wake Forest Demon Deacons (Atlantic Coast Conference) (1972–1985) ||||||
| 1972–73 | Wake Forest | 12–15 | 3–9 | 7th | |
| 1973–74 | Wake Forest | 13–13 | 3–9 | T–5th | |
| 1974–75 | Wake Forest | 13–13 | 2–10 | T–6th | |
| 1975–76 | Wake Forest | 17–10 | 5–7 | T–4th | |
| 1976–77 | Wake Forest | 22–8 | 8–4 | T–2nd | NCAA Division I Regional Finals |
| 1977–78 | Wake Forest | 19–10 | 6–6 | T–4th | |
| 1978–79 | Wake Forest | 12–15 | 3–9 | T–6th | |
| 1979–80 | Wake Forest | 13–14 | 4–10 | 7th | |
| 1980–81 | Wake Forest | 22–7 | 9–5 | 3rd | NCAA Division I Second Round |
| 1981–82 | Wake Forest | 21–9 | 9–5 | 3rd | NCAA Division I Second Round |
| 1982–83 | Wake Forest | 20–12 | 7–7 | 5th | NIT Semifinals |
| 1983–84 | Wake Forest | 23–9 | 7–7 | T–3rd | NCAA Division I Regional Finals |
| 1984–85 | Wake Forest | 15–14 | 5–9 | T–6th | NIT First Round |
| Wake Forest: | Wake Forest: | 222–149 (.598) | 71–97 (.423) | | |
| Total: | Total: | 245–153 (.616) | | | |
# Play (2005 film)

Play is a 2005 Chilean-Argentine-French drama film directed by Alicia Scherson. It was selected as the Chilean entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 78th Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist.

## Plot

This movie shows the events that happen to Cristina, a young Mapuche woman who works as a caretaker for an elderly man in Santiago, Chile, where she lives. One day, she runs into Tristán, a close friend who has just lost a suitcase and is in a state of shock. The movie begins with a proverb that says, "They were hard times, but modern."

## Cast

* Viviana Herrera
* Andrés Ulloa
* Aline Kuppenhein
* Coca Guazzini
* Jorge Alis
* Francisco Copello
* Juan Pablo Quezada
* Andrei Slobodianik
* María José San Martín
# Podalia dimidiata

Podalia dimidiata is a moth of the Megalopygidae family. It was described by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer in 1856. It is found in Brazil.
# VisLab

44°45′54″N 10°18′30″E﻿ / ﻿44.764894°N 10.308455°E﻿ / 44.764894; 10.308455
VisLab is an Italian company working on computer vision and environmental perception for vehicular applications. It was founded in the early 90s as a research laboratory at University of Parma. It started its activities in 1990, with its involvement in the Eureka PROMETHEUS Project. Since then the research group has focused on vehicular applications.
VisLab, directed by Alberto Broggi, undertakes basic and applied research, including the perception of the surrounding environment in vehicular applications using cameras and fusion with other sensors. Its researchers contribute to fields such as artificial vision, image processing, machine learning, neural networks, robotics, and sensor fusion.
In 2009, eleven VisLab researchers started a spinoff company, named VisLab srl, to commercialize the results of their main researches. The University of Parma owned a share of 5%. In 2015, VisLab was acquired by Silicon Valley company Ambarella Inc., and about 30 researchers asked and then were hired by VisLab to staff their new Parma location.

## History

In the early years, the research group formed by Broggi, Massimo Bertozzi and Alessandra Fascioli designed, realized, and tested an autonomous car known as ARGO. ARGO was a passenger car able to perceive the environment through the use of micro cameras, analyze the surroundings, plan a trajectory, and drive itself on normal roads. It was tested in 1998 with a 2000+ km tour in Italy, dubbed Mille Miglia in Automatic. In this test the vehicle drove for more than 94% in automatic mode. It was the first test in the world to use off-the-shelf and low cost technology (a Pentium 200 MHz PC and two low-cost video-phone cameras) in normal conditions of traffic, environment, and weather.
In 2005 a vehicle called TerraMax was able to successfully conclude the DARPA Grand Challenge; VisLab's vision system was its primary means of perception.
In 2007, a new version of TerraMax qualified for the DARPA Urban Challenge, which was not completed due to a fault.
In 2010 VisLab launched VIAC, the VisLab Intercontinental Autonomous Challenge, a 13,000 km test run for autonomous vehicles, from Italy to China. This was the first autonomous driving test on an intercontinental route; it lasted three months.
On 12 July 2013 VisLab tested the BRAiVE vehicle in downtown Parma. BRAiVE successfully negotiating two-way narrow rural roads, traffic lights, pedestrian crossings, speed bumps, pedestrian areas, and tight roundabouts. VisLab engineers activated the vehicle in Parma University Campus and stopped it in Piazza della Pilotta (downtown Parma): a 20 minute run in a real environment, together with real traffic at 11am on a working day, that required absolutely no human intervention.
On 31 March 2014 VisLab unveiled the new autonomous car DEEVA, which features more than 20 cameras, 4 lasers, GPS, KTM and IMU, and all sensors are hidden.

## Location

VisLab is located in the University of Parma main campus, south of Parma, Italy.
# Cercocarpus ledifolius

Cercocarpus ledifolius is a North American species of mountain mahogany known by the common name curl-leaf mountain mahogany.

## Description

Cercocarpus ledifolius is a large, densely branching tree which can reach heights of 11 metres (36 feet), although it is not uncommon to find the adult plant as a shrub as short as 1 m (3+1⁄2 ft). Its leathery, sticky, dark green leaves are up to 4 centimetres (1+1⁄2 inches) long and lance-shaped, and the edges may curl under. The flower consists of a small tan tube from which protrudes a long, plumelike style covered in luxuriant tan hairs. The flowers are arranged in inflorescences of up to 3. The fruit is a hairy achene .5–1 cm long.
Cercocarpus ledifolius is slow-growing, sometimes taking up to a century to reach full height. The oldest specimens are thought to be around 1,350 years old, although the primary specimen that yielded this estimate was cut down. This makes it one of the longest-lived known flowering plants.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is widespread across much of the Western United States as well as Baja California in Mexico. It can be found at elevations ranging from 600 to 3,000 m (2,000 to 9,800 ft), with the preferred altitude varying depending on the region. It prefers shallow, well-drained soils with a sandy or grainy consistency, and is generally found in areas which receive only 15–26 cm (6–10 in) annual precipitation. This makes it common on low mountains and slopes, where it grows in scattered groves among other drought-resistant species such as pinyon pines, junipers and sagebrush.

## Ecology

The leaves are eaten by deer year-round.

## Uses

The Gosiute Native Americans used the wood to make their bows. The species has many medicinal uses for various Native American groups, such as the Paiute and Shoshone.
# 1995 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 400 metres relay

These are the results of the women's 4 × 400 metres relay event at the 1995 World Championships in Athletics in Gothenburg, Sweden.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| United States Kim Graham Rochelle Stevens Camara Jones Jearl Miles Clark Nicole Green* | Russia Tatyana Chebykina Svetlana Goncharenko Yuliya Sotnikova Yelena Andreyeva Tatyana Zakharova* | Australia Lee Naylor Renee Poetschka Melinda Gainsford-Taylor Cathy Freeman |
* Runners who participated in the heats only and received medals.

## Results
### Heats

Qualification: First 3 of each heat (Q) plus the 2 fastest times (q) advance to the final.
| Rank | Heat | Nation | Athletes | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Russia | Tatyana Chebykina, Svetlana Goncharenko, Tatyana Zakharova, Yelena Andreyeva | 3:22.24 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | United States | Kim Graham, Rochelle Stevens, Nicole Green, Camara Jones | 3:23.29 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Jamaica | Claudine Williams, Merlene Frazer, Revoli Campbell, Sandie Richards | 3:23.29 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Germany | Linda Kisabaka, Karin Janke, Sandra Kuschmann, Uta Rohländer | 3:23.84 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Nigeria | Falilat Ogunkoya, Olabisi Afolabi, Omolade Akinremi, Fatima Yusuf | 3:25.42 | q |
| 6 | 2 | Great Britain | Melanie Neef, Stephanie Llewellyn, Lorraine Hanson, Georgina Oladapo | 3:25.50 | q |
| 7 | 1 | Australia | Lee Naylor, Renee Poetschka, Melinda Gainsford-Taylor, Cathy Freeman | 3:26.08 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | Czech Republic | Naděžda Koštovalová, Hana Benešová, Ludmila Formanová, Helena Dziurová-Fuchsová | 3:26.27 | |
| 9 | 1 | Cuba | Surella Morales, Nancy McLeón, Idalmis Bonne, Julia Duporty | 3:26.32 | Q |
| 10 | 1 | Ukraine | Viktoriya Fomenko, Olga Moroz, Irina Lenskaya, Yelena Rurak | 3:26.43 | |
| 11 | 1 | France | Marie-Louise Bévis, Viviane Dorsile-El Haddad, Evelyne Elien, Marie-José Pérec | 3:27.11 | |
| 12 | 2 | Italy | Francesca Carbone, Patrizia Spuri, Danielle Perpoli, Virna de Angeli | 3:30.88 | |
| 13 | 1 | Spain | Esther Lahoz, Sandra Myers, Miriam Bravo, Yolanda Reyes | 3:31.71 | |
| — | 1 | Colombia | Patricia Rodríguez, Elia Mera, Mirtha Brock, Norfalia Carabalí | DNF | |

### Final

| Rank | Nation | Athletes | Time |
| | United States | Kim Graham, Rochelle Stevens, Camara Jones, Jearl Miles Clark | 3:22.39 |
| | Russia | Tatyana Chebykina, Svetlana Goncharenko, Yuliya Sotnikova, Yelena Andreyeva | 3:23.98 |
| | Australia | Lee Naylor, Renee Poetschka, Melinda Gainsford-Taylor, Cathy Freeman | 3:25.88 |
| 4 | Germany | Karin Janke, Silke-Beate Knoll, Linda Kisabaka, Uta Rohländer | 3:26.10 |
| 5 | Great Britain | Melanie Neef, Stephanie Llewellyn, Lorraine Hanson, Georgina Oladapo | 3:26.89 |
| 6 | Nigeria | Olabisi Afolabi, Falilat Ogunkoya, Omolade Akinremi, Fatima Yusuf | 3:27.85 |
| 7 | Cuba | Idalmis Bonne, Ana Fidelia Quirot, Nancy McLeón, Julia Duporty | 3:29.27 |
| — | Jamaica | Revoli Campbell, Merlene Frazer, Sandie Richards, Deon Hemmings | DQ |
# White Branch, Missouri

White Branch is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Benton County, Missouri, United States. It is southwest of the center of the county, on the south side of the Osage River where it is joined from the south by White Branch, a tributary. To the north, across the Osage, is the city of Warsaw, the Benton county seat. U.S. Route 65 forms the western edge of the CDP, leading north through Warsaw 35 miles (56 km) to Sedalia and south 77 miles (124 km) to Springfield.
White Branch was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
# Charaxes doubledayi

Charaxes doubledayi, Doubleday's untailed charaxes, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Bioko, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Tanzania. The habitat consists of lowland tropical evergreen forests. It is a very rare butterfly

## Description

Very similar to Charaxes mycerina but antennae much darker, the blue scaling in the cell of the forewing denser and more extended, forewing with admarginal blue spots, band of hindwing of male not interrupted at R1. On the underside the cell-bar of forewing more straight, more obliquely placed, its upper end being only 1.5 mm. distant from base of R1, median bars also straighter, the bistre brown outer marginal band more sharply defined, the clay coloured area between it and the disco-postdiscal line divided by a band of bistre brown patches; median bar M2 SM2 straight or distally convex; costal median bar of hindwing 3 or 4 mm. more distal than bar C- SC2; the white borders of the bars of both wings much more prominent than in Charaxes mycerina; anal angle less produced.

## Taxonomy

Charaxes doubledayi is a member of the species group Charaxes lycurgus. The supposed clade members are:
Clade 1
* Charaxes lycurgus nominate
* Charaxes porthos
* Charaxes zelica
Clade 2
* Charaxes mycerina
* Charaxes doubledayi
# Allik

Allik is an Estonian surname meaning "water source" or "spring". Notable people with the surname include:
* Hendrik Allik (1901–1989), Estonian communist politician
* Jaak Allik (born 1946), Estonian politician and theatre director
* Johanna Allik (born 1994), Estonian figure skater
* Jüri Allik, (born 1949), Estonian psychologist
* Kristi Allik (born 1952), Canadian music educator and composer
* Peeter Allik (1966–2019), Estonian artist
# Patrick O'Boyle (Irish bishop)

Patrick O'Boyle (2 December 1887 – 25 November 1971) was an Irish prelate who served as Bishop of Killala.
He was born in Ballina, County Mayo, in 1912. He went to St Jarlath's College, Tuam then St. Patrick's College, Maynooth. He was ordained priest on 18 June 1911. He taught at St Muredach's College, becoming Principal in 1920. O'Boyle was appointed Bishop of Killala on 12 December 1950, and received episcopal ordination on 25 February 1951.
# Byoungho Lee

Byoungho Lee (Korean: 이병호; 1964 – 7 November 2022) was a South Korean scientist best known for his work on three-dimensional displays and nanophotonics. From 1994 until his death, he was on the faculty of the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering of Seoul National University. He and his research group published more than 400 peer-reviewed international journal papers, more than 700 international conference papers, and more than 20 books and book chapters. His accumulated citations are over 23,000 and his h-index is 75. At the time of his death, he was the dean of the Engineering College of Seoul National University.

## Biography and career

Lee received his B.S. (1987), M.S. (1989) from EE, Seoul National University, and Ph.D. degree (1993) from EECS, University of California at Berkeley. In September 1994, he joined the School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University as faculty. He was a committee member of OSA, SPIE and IEEE and a fellow of Society for Information Display. He has served as a Director-at-Large of OSA, Chair of the Member and Education Services Council of OSA, and was serving as the Chair of the Fabrication, Design and Instrumentation Technical Division of OSA. He also served as President of the Korean Information Display Society and as President of the Optical Society of Korea. He served as the General Chair of Applied Optics and Photonics China, and Chair of Steering Committee of CLEO Pacific Rim. He was on editorial board of Light: Science & Applications (NPG), Advances in Optics and Photonics (OSA), and Optica (OSA), which are among the most distinguished journals in optics and photonics. He has received several distinguished academic awards such as Jinbojang Presidential Science Badge of Korea (Apr. 2016), the Academic Award of Seoul National University (Nov. 2013), and the Scientist of the Month Award of Korea (Sep. 2009).

## Research interests

Later research interests of Byoungho Lee and his group at Seoul National University ranged from system level to device level optical engineering. Along with long-time professions for holography, integral imaging, optical fibers, and plasmonics, he and his group were dedicated to developing advanced head-mounted displays for three-dimensional augmented reality, light field displays, and real-time three-dimensional microscopy. More high functioning optical elements were also researched such as lenses, polarizers, directional couplers, color filters, and spatial light modulators based on metasurfaces and holographic optical elements.

## Personal life and death

Lee died on 7 November 2022, at the age of 58.
# Tim Brummett

Tim Brummett (born September 1, 1952) is a singer-songwriter and guitarist from Spokane, Washington. He released His first studio album, You Only Live Twice, on Christander Records in 2005. Some of his musical influences include Johnny Cash, Elton John, Roy Orbison, John Prine, Steve Earle, The Everly Brothers, and The Beatles.

## Musical career

Brummett has been playing and performing music since he was 15 years old. He chose to raise his family and put his musical dreams on hold until finally signing with Christander Records on April 5, 2005, at age 53. Brummett released his first studio album, You Only Live Twice, that same year. Following the release, several songs off his debut album reached No. 1 on various internet music charts, and the song "Share Your Load" was played on over 200 radio stations across the U.S. In early 2006 with the success of his album, Brummett teamed up with renowned fiddle player Kurt Baumer and several virtuoso acoustic musicians to form his new band, Tim Brummett and the Boomers. Tim Brummett and The Boomers went on tour throughout the Pacific Northwest in 2006, and opened for Josh Gracin on March 10, 2006, at the Knitting Factory in Spokane, Washington. Brummett eventually split apart from the band and plans to start a solo career. He stated in a myspace blog, "Well, many artists say the only way to really get good is to play solo which is why I decided to commit to it. I may play solo til the end. The connection with the audience and the way the music becomes so important is simply awesome." Brummett recently released a rough cut demo version of a new song called "Gettin Out Of Fargo" on his myspace page.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* You Only Live Twice
# Cephalops ultimus

Cephalops ultimus is a species of fly in the family Pipunculidae.

## Distribution

Austria, Belgium, Great Britain, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Dodecanese , France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Norway, Poland, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Netherlands.
# White butterfly

White butterfly may refer to:

## Biology

* Pierinae, a subfamily of butterflies commonly called the whites
* Pieris, a genus of Pierinae commonly called the whites or garden whites
* Appias, another genus of Pierinae sometimes called the whites
* Pontia, a third genus of Pierinae sometimes called the whites
* Pieris rapae, a species also called the small white or small cabbage white

## Culture

* White Butterfly (album), the second album from English rock band InMe
* Safe in a Room/White Butterfly, an EP from English rock band InMe
* White Butterfly (novel), an "Easy Rawlins" detective mystery novel by Walter Mosley
# Fiat 6 HP

The Fiat 6 HP is a car produced by the Italian manufacturer Fiat from 1900 to 1901. The 6 HP was introduced after Fiat's original Fiat 4 HP, and, alongside the increased horsepower, the vehicle was changed from the original with its reverse gear and uses rear-wheel drive. Fiat also produced a special racing model, the 6 HP Corsa. The Corsa was driven in competition by noted drivers, including Vincenzo Lancia and Felice Nazzaro. This version was the first racing car produced by Fiat.
# Chandata

Chandata is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Chandata aglaja (Kishida & Yoshimoto, 1978)
* Chandata bella (Butler, 1881)
* Chandata c-nigrum Yoshimoto, 1982
* Chandata partita Moore, 1882
* Chandata taiwana Yoshimoto, 1982
* Chandata tridentata Yoshimoto, 1982
# Lists of Gaelic games clubs

Lists of Gaelic games clubs include:
* List of Gaelic games clubs in Ireland
* List of Gaelic games clubs outside Ireland
# Bush Doctors

Bush Doctors is a seven-part Australian reality television series centred on the lives of a medical team at a rural hospital in Dubbo, New South Wales. It debuted on the Seven Network on 3 February 2008 and was narrated by All Saints star Jolene Anderson.
This was her last show on channel 7 and she moved to Channel 10 to star in Rush.
# Fight for Nanjing, Shanghai and Hangzhou

Fight for Nanjing, Shanghai and Hangzhou (Chinese: 大进军大战宁沪杭), also known as Great Battle in Ning Hu Hang, is a 1999 Chinese epic war film directed by He Xiaojiang and Shi Wei and written by Lu Zhuguo, and starring Gu Yue, Sun Feihu, Liu Xitian, Xie Weicai, Sun Weimin, and Lu Qi. The film premiered in China in 1999. The film is about the war between the Chinese Communist Party troops and the Kuomintang troops in east China during the Chinese Civil War.

## Plot

In April 1949, after the three major campaigns (Liaoshen Campaign, Huaihai Campaign and Pingjin Campaign), Mao Zedong and Zhu De orders the Communist army to march into the east China. Nanjing, the capital of Republic of China (1912-1949) is occupied by the Chinese Communist Party. Then Hangzhou comes under Communists sovereign. On May 27, Shanghai is controlled by the Communist troops. The Kuomintang troops are defeated and flee in disorder.

## Cast
### Main

* Gu Yue as Mao Zedong
* Sun Feihu as Chiang Kai-shek
* Liu Xitian as Chen Yi
* Xie Weicai as Su Yu
* Sun Weimin as Zhou Enlai
* Lu Qi as Deng Xiaoping

### Supporting

* Fu Xuecheng as Liu Bocheng
* Xiao Xiong as Soong May-ling
* Yu Zhong as Tan Zhenlin
* Jiang Changyi as Zhang Zhen
* Xu Guangming as Gu Zhutong
* Ye Qingling as Tang Enbo
* Lu Xuegong as Chen Yi
* Wang Wufu as Zhu De
* Guo Fazeng as Liu Shaoqi
* Wang Jian as Ren Bishi
* He Yongsheng as Wei Guoqing
* Wang Yilun as Chen Xilian
* Cao Peichang as Liu Changyi

## Release

Fight for Nanjing, Shanghai and Hangzhou was released in China in 1999.

## Accolades

| Date | Award | Category | Recipient(s) and nominee(s) | Result | Notes |
| 2000 | 20th Golden Rooster Awards | Best Sound Recording | Wang Lewen | Nominated | |
# Cephalops perkinsiellae

Cephalops perkinsiellae is a species of fly in the family Pipunculidae.

## Distribution

Hawaii