OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2022–2023 University of Sheffield protests

The 2022–2023 University of Sheffield protests were student protests at the University of Sheffield in England. The protests ended in October 2023.

## Background

The protests was in reaction to the University of Sheffield working with and accepting payment for various activities from companies including Rolls Royce, BAE Systems, and Boeing who are involved in the arms manufacturing industry.

## Timeline
### 2022
#### Occupations

On 24 October 2022 Sheffield Action Group occupied the faculty of engineering's "The Diamond" building at the University of Sheffield. The group held up banners in support of removing companies involved in the arms industry from campus. In response to the occupation, the university relocated all teaching activities to other venues around campus. On 28 October 2022 High Court enforcement evicted the students from the building.
On 24 November 2022 Sheffield Action Group occupied the Hicks Building in solidarity with the University and College Union, and to continue to demand arms companies be removed from campus.

### 2023
#### Occupations

On 12 February 2023 the group occupied the Jessop West building, and on 15 February 2023 they occupied the Hicks Building again, later expanding to occupy five buildings.
On 28 September 2023 around 7 pm 20 students occupied Arts Tower, both in protest against arms companies on campus and in solidarity with the ongoing UCU strikes. The occupation is currently ongoing. Classes due to take place in this building are being relocated or ran online, and the university HR department has been disrupted as a result of the occupation.

## Incidents

* During the Diamond Building occupation in 2022, security reportedly locked occupying student's personal belongings away, including medication.
* During the Hicks Building occupation in 2022, security locked fire exits and doors.

## Investigation

The university has been criticised for its handling of the occupations after two students received letters on 9 November 2022 stating that the university has hired private investigation firm Intersol Global to look in to possible involvement in the occupations. The university spent £39,615 on the investigation in total. Both students were able to prove they were not in the city. They believe they were profiled for earlier activism work.
The university was again criticised for using another firm, Horus Security Consultancy Ltd, which provided the university with information about a at the university group called Solidarity Slate.
# Walla Walla and Columbia River Railroad

The Walla Walla and Columbia River Railroad was a 3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge railroad that operated a 46 miles (74 km) of track running east from Wallula, to Walla Walla, Washington, United States. It is also known as the Rawhide or Strap Iron Railroad. The nicknames come from the early days when the rail line used wooden rails. Strap iron was placed on top of the wooden rails to improve the longevity of the rails. The strap iron was secured in place by nails. Rawhide was used when a quick repair was needed to secure a snakehead.
In 1881, the railroad came under the control of the Oregon Railroad and Navigation Company (OR&N), and the narrow-gauge was converted to standard gauge. In 1910, the Walla Walla and Columbia River Railroad was consolidated into the OR&N.
# Castillon, Calvados

Castillon (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
# Bungo Township, Cass County, Minnesota

Bungo Township is a township in Cass County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 111 as of the 2000 census. Bungo Township was named for the family of George Bonga.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.9 square miles (93 km$^2$), of which 34.6 square miles (90 km$^2$) is land and 1.3 square miles (3.4 km$^2$) (3.65%) is water.

### Lakes

* Bass Lake
* Bear Lake
* Clear Lake
* Crane Lake
* Deep Lake
* Duck Lake
* Fish Lake
* Green Lake
* Hazelnut Lake
* Hunter Lake
* Lehman Lake
* Middle Island Lake
* Minnie Lake
* North Island Lake
* Perch Lake
* Pony Lake
* Rob Lake (north edge)
* South Island Lake
* Spider Lake (east edge)
* Taylor Lake

### Adjacent townships

* Bull Moose Township (north)
* Pine River Township (northeast)
* Walden Township (east)
* Moose Lake Township (south)
* Poplar Township (southwest)
* Ansel Township (west)
* McKinley Township (northwest)

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 111 people, 40 households, and 34 families residing in the township. The population density was 3.2 inhabitants per square mile (1.2/km$^2$). There were 48 housing units at an average density of 1.4 per square mile (0.54/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.20% White, 0.90% African American, and 0.90% from two or more races.
There were 40 households, out of which 37.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 72.5% were married couples living together, 5.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.0% were non-families. 12.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the township the population was spread out, with 27.9% under the age of 18, 4.5% from 18 to 24, 29.7% from 25 to 44, 27.0% from 45 to 64, and 10.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 128.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $29,375, and the median income for a family was $28,125. Males had a median income of $15,357 versus $15,000 for females. The per capita income for the township was $9,993. There were 29.0% of families and 32.7% of the population living below the poverty line, including 43.8% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# Soil (British band)

Soil was a British indie pop group, formed in Manchester in 1984, by North Manchester school-friends, Kevin Siddall (songwriter, guitar), Lee Bennett (bass guitar) and Rob Kerford (drums), and University of Manchester student, Matthew Karas (songwriter, vocals, keyboards, harmonica). Kerford left the group, just before the first gig, and Matthew's neighbour, Ravi Low-Beer, stood in on drums.
Low-Beer, Kerford and guitarist, Siddall, all played drums on the four song cassette, Too Ill to Close the Door, which was duplicated and distributed by the group, and reviewed in City Life and the Manchester Evening News. After auditioning a few drummers, Gary Farrell, from Stretford, joined the group.
In this line-up, Soil supported The Smiths in Kilburn, on 23 October 1986, at Morrissey's invitation. This was the concert at which The Smiths' live album, Rank, was recorded. Karas had given Morrissey a cassette during a chance encounter, and received a postcard shortly afterwards.
In the same year, Soil played at venues around Manchester, and regularly appeared at The Boardwalk. They also supported Easterhouse on a short UK tour.
Their only release was a flexi-single on the cover of Debris fanzine, edited by Dave Haslam. The track, "Front Room". was played on BBC Radio 1 by John Peel several times, as well as on the local radio stations, BBC Radio Manchester and Red Rose Radio. Karas and Siddall recorded three jingles for the BBC Radio Manchester show, Meltdown, which were played weekly for several months.
Soon after the Smiths concert, both Farrell and Bennett left the group. Karas and Siddall played one concert with a backing tape, before recruiting bass guitarist, Phil Morris, and drummer, Ged O'Brien, who played at their final performance at The Boardwalk in 1987.
Karas and Siddall have written and recorded sporadically since 1987, but have not formally released anything or performed in public. The earliest such recording, Profoundly Unhappy Again, somehow got into the hands of Radio Manchester broadcaster, John Piper, who played it on BBC Radio 1, in a slot covering the Manchester music scene on Janice Long's evening show in 1987.
After 1987, they played short sets in 2013 and 2023, at Karas' 50th and 60th birthday parties.
Karas played bass guitar and harmonica with The Fallen Leaves from 2009 until 2021, and has been playing various instruments, writing and arranging with Glassglue since 2003.

## Discography
### Cassette EP

* Too Ill to Close the Door (1985)

### Singles

* "Front Room" (1986), Debris
# Wistätthorn

The Wistätthorn (also spelled Wistätthore) is a mountain of the Bernese Alps, located west of Lenk in the Bernese Oberland.
# Erin Helyard

Erin Helyard is an Australian conductor and keyboard performer specialising in early music and baroque opera. He was born in Gosford, on the Central Coast near Sydney.

## Career

Helyard graduated from the Sydney Conservatorium and was awarded a University Medal. He studied with Tom Beghin at McGill University in Canada for a masters in fortepiano performance. He has a PhD in musicology.
Helyard is artistic director of Pinchgut Opera, which he co-founded. He conducted Barrie Kosky's production of Handel's Saul for the Adelaide Festival in 2017. At the 2020 ARIA Music Awards he won Best Classical Album for Beethoven & Mozart Violin Sonatas (shared with Richard Tognetti).
His 2022 monograph, Clementi and the Woman at the Piano, investigates the relation between the London-based Italian composer Muzio Clementi and piano performance practice by women.

## Awards and nominations

The ARIA Music Awards are presented annually from 1987 by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2020 | Beethoven & Mozart Violin Sonatas (with Richard Tognetti) | Best Classical Album | Won | |
| 2020 | Schubert: Die schöne Müllerin (with baritone David Greco) | Best Classical Album | Nominated | |
# Wallabadah, New South Wales

Wallabadah is a town and locality in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia. The town is located 55 kilometres south of Tamworth on the New England Highway and is in the Liverpool Plains Shire. At the 2021 census, Wallabadah had a population of 382.

## History

The Wallabadah region was originally known as "Thalababuri" by the Kamilaroi Aboriginal people. Wallabadah's name was derived from an aboriginal word meaning "stone".
The first European squatters arrived in the region in about 1830 and Wallabadah Station was established in 1835 on 44,000 acres (180 km$^2$) of land. During the 1850s the settlement began to develop at the intersection of two mail coach runs which came from the north and northwest, and Wallabadah Post Office opened on 1 October 1856.
In August 1866 Captain Thunderbolt's third daughter, Mary Ann was born at Wallabadah. On 30 May 1867 he robbed the northern mail coach at Wallabadah. Thunderbolt also worked on a property west of Wallabadah during that period.
Australia's first country racing club was established at Wallabadah in 1852 and the Wallabadah Cup is still held on New Year's Day (the current racecourse was built in 1898).
The Marshall MacMahon Hotel was constructed circa 1867 and a part of it is still in use. In 1877 Wallabadah was larger than Quirindi, 15 kilometres away, but a rail connection to Quirindi reduced Wallabadah's expansion. A public school was opened in 1867 with the residence dating from 1898. In 1896 the Anglican Church of the Ascension (with 1912 additions) was established while the Catholic Church was constructed in 1910 on the New England Highway.
Agriculture is the dominant industry in the area with livestock, especially beef cattle and some sheep being reared there. Wallabadah now has a primary school, a pub and one shop.

## Attractions

In 2005, the First Fleet Garden, a memorial to the First Fleet immigrants was created on the banks of Quirindi Creek. Stonemason, Ray Collins, carved 1,520 names of all those who came out to Australia on the eleven ships in 1788 on tablets along the garden pathways. The stories of those who arrived on the ships, their life, and first encounters with the Australian country are presented throughout the garden. The surrounding area has a barbecue, tables, and amenities.
Near the historic Wallabadah Cemetery is one of the largest undisturbed whitebox woodlands remaining in Australia, along with the indigenous trees and grasses that are peculiar to these woodlands.
# Villa Agape

43°45′15.66″N 11°15′30.76″E﻿ / ﻿43.7543500°N 11.2585444°E﻿ / 43.7543500; 11.2585444
Villa Agape, previously named Villa Arrighetti, is a villa in Tuscany, Italy, situated in Florence on the hill of Arcetri, close to Piazzale Michelangelo. The original house was built in 1472, but was rebuilt in its present form by Giulio de Filippo Arrighetti in 1602. Arrighetti was friends with the scientist Galileo, who retired to Arcetri, effectively under house arrest after the condemnation of his theories. A plaque on the wall commemorates their friendship.
The house is also known as Il Galateo or Podere Celline, and was a meeting point in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries of the "Arcadia dei pastori Antellesi", a cultural party grouping local poets, aristocrats, artists and literary figures.
The house is also notable for its splendid gardens, laid out in the 1950s by Anna d'Orleans. The garden draws on the traditional features of Tuscan gardens, laid out on a steep slope in a series of terraces, and merging with the surrounding countryside.
The house is now called the Villa Agape and was run as a quiet hotel by nuns till 2014. Starting from 2015 Villa Agape became an elegant hotel run by a private company.
# Bunshun Kiichigo Awards

The Bunshun Kiichigo Awards (文春きいちご賞 - Bunshun Kiichigo Shou), or Bunshun Raspberry Awards, was an award presented in recognition of the worst in film. It was founded in 2005 by the Japanese publication company Bungeishunjū, Ltd. Each year, up to 10 movies are nominated for the award (although in 2008 there were 11 nominees).
The first film to win 1st Place was Devilman (the live-action adaptation of Go Nagai's anime/manga series), which had already received negative reviews in Japan.
The Bunshun Kiichigo Awards are not limited strictly to domestic films; American and foreign films were selected as candidates as well. They include Thunderbirds (the live-action remake of Gerry Anderson's classic puppet show), the Hong Kong film 2046, War of the Worlds (the 2005 remake), and The Da Vinci Code.

## Worst Movie Awards
### 2004

* 1st Place: Devilman
* 2nd Place: Casshern
* 3rd Place: Umineko
* 4th Place: Howl's Moving Castle
* 5th Place: The Village
* 6th Place: Godzilla: Final Wars
* 7th Place: Thunderbirds
* 8th Place (Tied): 2046
* 8th Place (Tied): Cutie Honey
* 8th Place (Tied): The Chronicles of Riddick

### 2005

* 1st Place: Shinobi: Heart Under Blade
* 2nd Place: Takeshis'
* 3rd Place: War of the Worlds
* 4th Place: Sengoku Jieitai 1549
* 5th Place: Princess Raccoon
* 6th Place (Tied): Spring Snow
* 6th Place (Tied): Alexander
* 6th Place (Tied): Kita no Zero-Nen
* 9th Place (Tied): Tonbi ga Kururito
* 9th Place (Tied): Tokyo Tower

### 2006

* 1st Place: Tales from Earthsea
* 2nd Place: Sinking of Japan
* 3rd Place: The Da Vinci Code
* 4th Place: Nada Sōsō
* 5th Place: The Promise
* 6th Place: Limit of Love: Umizaru
* 7th Place: Yeonriji
* 8th Place: Rough
* 9th Place: Angel-A
* 10th Place: Christmas on July 24th Avenue

### 2007

* 1st Place: Genghis Khan: To the Ends of the Earth and Sea
* 2nd Place: Koizora
* 3rd Place: Last Love
* 4th Place: Ai no Rukeichi
* 5th Place: Glory to the Filmmaker!
* 6th Place: Dororo
* 7th Place: Saiyuki
* 8th Place (Tied): Ore wa, Kimi no Tame ni Koso Shini ni Iku
* 8th Place (Tied): Hero
* 10th Place (Tied): Inland Empire
* 10th Place (Tied): The Mourning Forest
# Tripteridia vinosa

Tripteridia vinosa is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in New Guinea.
# I Got Love in These Streetz

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
I Got Love In These Streetz is the fifth studio album by rapper Daz Dillinger. It was later re-released featuring over 10 bonus tracks.

## Track listing

* Intro 0:47
* I Got Love in These Streetz (produced by L.T. Hutton, engineered by Duke) 4:02
* It Feels Good 2 Be from tha Westcoast (feat. Pornostyle) 3:50
* Feel It (feat. Bun B) 3:55
* That's What She Do 1:58
* Tha Life of a Playa 1:22
* Get Hi 2:15
* If U Want 2 Fuck wit Me (feat. Houston's Finest) 4:16
* My System (Tha Remix) 4:43
* I Can't Spend tha Night (feat. Crystal & Shon-Don (Of P.F.N.)) 3:59
* It's Just tha Way You Move (feat. Gail Gotti) 4:17
* Shake the Booty (produced by L.T. Hutton, engineered by Duke) 3:31
* Callin' My Name 4:37
* Shoot 'Em Up (feat. Crystal & Shon-Don (Of P.F.N.)) 4:33
* Gangsta Summer 3:16
* Love & Happiness 4:38
* When tha Feelin' Is Right (feat. Porscha, The Wicked Witch Of Tha South" & Licorishe) 4:44
* I'ma Get Mine Anyway (feat. 5th Ward Boyz) 4:32
I GOT LOVE IN THESE STREETZ EP (2002)
* Intro 0:45
* I Got Love in These Streets 4:00
* Only Move 4 tha Money (So We Comin' Up) Featuring – 2Pac, Bad Azz, Makaveli 3:13
* It's Just the Way U Move Featuring – Gail Gotti 4:16
* Callin' My Name 4:37
* Shake the Booty 3:31
* Love:Happiness 4:38
* When tha Feelin' Is Right Featuring [Uncredited] – Licorishe, Porsha "Tha Wicked Witch Of Tha South" 4:46
* Im'a Get Mine Anyway Featuring – 5th Ward Boyz 4:33
* This 2000s West Coast hip hop album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Ernie Harris

Wilfred Ernest Harris (24 April 1919 – 4 December 1996) was a former Welsh cricketer. Harris was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium-pace. He was born at Cardiff, Glamorgan.

## Cricket

In 1937, Harris played 2 Minor Counties Championship matches for the Glamorgan Second XI against the Kent Second XI. The following season Harris played his first first-class match for Glamorgan against Kent in the County Championship. From 1938 to 1939, he played 3 first-class matches for Glamorgan, finally playing his last first-class match following the Second World War in 1947 against Yorkshire at Bramall Lane, Sheffield.

## Personal life

Harris played club cricket for St. Fagan's Cricket Club from the mid-1930s to the mid-1980s, becoming a stalwart of the club for 5 decades. He also worked in administrative section of University College, Cardiff, where the eventually became the registrar. Later in life he served on the Glamorgan County Cricket Club committee and was the match manager when England played Australia in a One Day International at St. Helen's. Harris died on 4 December 1996. His brother Leslie Harris also played first-class cricket for Glamorgan.
# Play (Chinese magazine)

Play (simplified Chinese: 家用电脑与游戏; pinyin: Jiāyòng Diànnǎo Yǔ Yóuxì; "Home Computer and Game") was a Chinese game-and-software oriented magazine founded in October 1993 and first officially published in June 1994 by Popular Science Press (科学普及出版社; Kēxué Pŭjí Chūbănshè). The magazine was originally named Jiāyòng Diànnǎo Yǔ Yóuxìjī (家用电脑与游戏机; lit. "Home Computer and Game Console"), and focused on both PC games and console games. In January 2001 it was renamed to its current name and its coverage shifted to focus on PC games exclusively, making it the first specialized PC gaming magazine in China. Subsequently Play became one of the most important gaming magazines in mainland China.
In October 2013, a tweet from Play's official microblog, announced that the November-December issue (Issue #231) would be released as a combined issue with a farewell-like statement. According to Gamersky.com, the stoppage in publishing came due to both human and environmental factor: Reader preference for quantity rather than quality of information; Too much advertisement content; The increased role of internet-based video game journalism; and a general lack of a distinctive character. Following only one year after the closure of the prominent journal Diànzǐ Yóuxì Ruǎnjiàn, the shutdown of Play after nearly 20 years of continual publication has been regarded in context with the earlier shutdown of big-name Western magazines like Electronic Gaming Monthly, GamePro, and Nintendo Power as an example of the global nature of the decline in printed publications.

## Historical timeline

* October 1993 - State Science and Technology Commission approves the founding of Jiāyòng Diànnǎo Yǔ Yóuxìjī (家用电脑与游戏机; lit. "Home Computer and Game Console") as a Popular Science Press publication.
* June 1994 - The magazine's premier issue is released and publications continue bi-monthly.
* January 1995 - Release schedules are increased to make the magazine a monthly publication, and growing circulation figures place the publication among the top 10 most widely read Chinese periodicals.
* January 2001 - The magazine is renamed to Jiāyòng Diànnǎo Yǔ Yóuxì (家用电脑与游戏; lit. "Home Computer Game") and shifts emphasis solely to the PC game market. At this point it also adopts its English moniker, Play.
* January 2002 - The magazine becomes a full-color publication.
* 2003 - The magazine is honored by GAPP who award it prestigious Jin Ling Awards for Best Game-Related Media and Chinese Game Industry's Most Influential annual game-related media. The magazine is subsequently granted exhibition space at the prestigious ChinaJoy conference.
* October 2013 - The magazine announced its final issue for November-December 2013.
# Walter Atom

The Walter Atom is an air-cooled horizontal two-cylinder engine used on light aircraft. The Atom is a Czechoslovakian engine first produced in 1934.

## Specifications (Atom)
### General characteristics

* Type: Horizontally-opposed 2 cylinder air-cooled
* Bore: 85 mm (3.35 in)
* Stroke: 96 mm (3.78 in)
* Displacement: 1.09 L (66.5 cu in)
* Length: 510 mm (20.08 in)
* Width: 815 mm (32.09 in)
* Height: 409 mm (16.10 in)
* Dry weight: 40 kg (88.2 lb)

### Components

* Valvetrain: 1 inlet and one exhaust valve per cylinder
* Fuel system: 2 Amal carburettors
* Fuel type: 68 octane
* Cooling system: air

### Performance

* Power output: 21 kW (28 hp) at 3000 RPM
* Compression ratio: 5.2:1
* Power-to-weight ratio: 2.14 kg/kW (3.52 lb/hp) at cruise
# Titi Essomba

Titi Essomba (born 2 January 1981 in Yaoundé, Cameroon) is a Cameroonian footballer who plays for AC Oulu. He has previously plied his trade for club teams in Finland and Kazakhstan.

## Career

In April 2014, Essomba resigned with AC Oulu, after six-years away from the club, on a one-year contract.
# McCarthy Power Plant

The McCarthy Power Plant, also known as the Mother Lode Coalition Mining Company Power House and the Mother Lode Plant, is a historic power plant building in the small community of McCarthy, Alaska, in the heart of Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve. It is a three-story wood-frame structure with a clerestory roof, located on the banks of McCarthy Creek. It was built in 1917, after the arrival of the Copper River and Northwestern Railway in the area kicked of a building boom. The coal-fired power plant was built to provide electricity for the operation of a tramway and other facilities of the Kennecott mines. Most of the transmission lines and the tramway were destroyed by avalanches in 1919, and other changes made soon afterward made the power plant unnecessary, and its turbine was moved up to Kennecott.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
# Chamaraja Wodeyar VI

Chamaraja Wodeyar VI (21 April 1603 – 2 May 1637) was the tenth maharaja of the Kingdom of Mysore from 1617 after his grandfather Raja Wodeyar I's death that year until his death in 1637.

## Collapse of the Vijayanagara Empire

During the 20-year reign of Chamaraja Wodeyar VI, the Vijayanagara Empire collapsed drastically, major portions of which were annexed by the Bahamani and Deccan sultanates. During this period, Chamaraja Wodeyar's kingdom expanded quickly. By the end of his life, he had nearly doubled the kingdom's size. He died in summer on 2 May 1637. His paternal uncle, Raja Wodeyar II, took over after his death.