OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tom Pettit

William Thomas Pettit (April 23, 1931 – December 22, 1995) was an American journalist, who was a television news correspondent for NBC from the 1960s through 1995. During most of that period, he filed reports for NBC Nightly News (as well as the preceding Huntley-Brinkley Report) and served numerous times on the panel of Meet the Press. He served as one of NBC's floor reporters at the political conventions in 1972, 1976, and 1980.

## Biography

Pettit began his broadcasting career in the state of his upbringing, Iowa, first working for WOI-TV located then in Ames, Iowa, followed by a stint with KCRG-TV in Cedar Rapids, Iowa during the 1950s before moving on to positions at WCCO-TV in Minneapolis, Minnesota and at the NBC owned-and-operated station, now KYW-TV in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His first position with the NBC network was in the network's Los Angeles bureau, where he worked for 13 years, except for a brief tenure with National Educational Television. By 1975, Pettit moved to the Washington, D.C. bureau, where he would cover national affairs until 1982, when he became executive vice president of NBC News under president Reuven Frank. In 1985, he returned to reporting, serving as national affairs correspondent until 1989, when he began a three-year stint in NBC's London office. He continued working as a correspondent until 1995, the year of his death.
After President John F. Kennedy was assassinated in 1963, Pettit was dispatched to Dallas where he served, in effect, as a police reporter. In the famous footage of Lee Harvey Oswald being killed by Jack Ruby in Dallas, Pettit, standing six feet away, is heard exclaiming, "He's been shot. He's been shot. Lee (Harvey) Oswald has been shot." NBC was the only network airing Oswald's transfer live.
Pettit died after complications from surgery, at the age of 64.

## Awards

Pettit was best known for his acumen in interviewing national leaders, including several presidents. He won several awards for his coverage, notably the Peabody and Emmy awards.
# WigWam (duo)

WigWam were an English pop duo, comprising Alex James, the bassist from Blur, and vocalist Betty Boo (Alison Clarkson). With record producer Ben Hillier, and former Boo collaborators Beatmasters, WigWam were said to be creating an album which they described as "experimental yet accessible 21st century pop".
The debut single "WigWam" was released on 3 April 2006 in two CD formats by Rob Dickins' Instant Karma record label. The music video to the single was filmed in Soho, London and was directed by Dom Joly, with the track peaking at its debut position of number 60 on the UK singles chart on 15 April 2006.

## Discography
### Singles

* 2006: "WigWam"
# Shark Angling Club of Great Britain

The Shark Angling Club of Great Britain (SACGB) is headquartered in Looe, Cornwall, and is regarded as the central authority for shark angling in the United Kingdom. Its aims are to promote the sport of shark angling and the conservation of sharks, maintain records of notable shark catches, and foster social links between members.

## Membership

Full membership of the club is open to anyone who has caught unaided a shark that weighs more than 75 lbs (34.1 kg), while fishing from a port in the UK. Associate membership is also offered to those who have caught a shark under the qualifying size.

## History

The club was founded in 1953 by Brigadier John Alan Lyde Caunter, its first president. The other founder members were:
* Mr Frederick Lyde Caunter
* Mr S. Oliver
* Mr R. C. Roberts
* Mr J. Eathorne
* Mrs H. Eathorne
* Dr Norman Lorraine, F.R.S.
* Mr C. Yarde
* Mr S. Tee
* Mr W. C. Butters
* Mr Edgar Williams
Since 1998, the club has operated a policy of catch and release, whereby sharks are tagged and released after having been measured and weighed. This has contributed to scientific knowledge of the life history of sharks in the Atlantic Ocean and their ecological position as an apex predator.
# Felch

Felch may mean:
* Felching, when semen or other fluids are sucked from the anus
* Alpheus Felch (1804–1896), Governor and U.S. Senator from Michigan
* Felch Township, Michigan, named in honor of Alpheus Felch
# William Davila

William "Bill" Davila (born Guillermo Davila; April 25, 1931 – February 14, 2014) was an American soldier and businessman. He was involved with many nationally known companies in the United States, including Vons Supermarkets, over which he presided twice, first from 1984 to 1990 and then as president emeritus from 1992 to 1998; The Home Depot, Wells Fargo, Hormel Foods and others. He was also president of the Western Association of Food Chains (WAFC).
Davila also became a television and radio personality in the Los Angeles area, the Los Angeles Times once declaring he had been "catapulted to near-celebrity status by his television and radio pitches". He participated on Vons radio and television commercials.

## Early life

Bill Davila who was of Mexican descent, was born to Salvador Davila and Polly Lopez-Davila in Los Angeles, California on April 25, 1931. He was the couple's only child. Davila attended the Mount Lowe Military Academy from where he went on to the Polytechnic High School in Los Angeles.
As a young man, Davila obtained a job at Vons sweeping floors. It wasn't long before he met his future wife Dorothy while at the job.
Davila joined the United States Air Force in 1951; he was discharged in 1954 having served as a drill Sergeant.
In 1952, he married Dorothy Davila.

## Success with Vons

Davila returned to work at Vons almost immediately after being honorably discharged from the Air Force, in 1955. Twenty years later, in 1975, Kenneth O. Olsen, then president of the Vons Grocery Company, announced that Davila, along with Donald Stuetz, J.R. Risher, William Birney and Richard London would be named Vice-President of the company.
Vons became the official supermarket chain of the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. About that time, Davila was named the company's president and C.E.O., becoming the first Mexican-American ever to be named president of a large American supermarket chain.
Davila soon led Vons' expansion into the Southern-Californian Hispanic market by opening a series of stores named Tianguis, as well as Von's Pavilion.
Davila decided to retire briefly in 1990, but returned to Vons in 1992, being appointed President Emeritus of the company during that era.
In 1994, Davila was honored by the University of Southern California Marshall School of Business with their Food Industry Executive of the Year Award for that year. He would later be a keynote speaker at the school's annual "legends of the industry" luncheon.
Davila was a customer of Panda Express, where he met and befriended Panda Express' founder Andrew Cherng. Eventually, Cherng convinced Davila to let him open some Panda Express restaurants inside Vons stores.
Davila retired for a second time from Von's in 1998.

## Personal life

William and Dorothy Davila had three daughters (Diane Jones, Deborah McGuire and Lisa Franklin) and two sons (David and Bill Jr.)

### Death

Towards the end of his life, Davila suffered from Alzheimer's disease, which led to his death on February 14, 2014.
# Variable-length buffer

In telecommunications, a variable length buffer or elastic buffer is a buffer into which data may be entered at one rate and removed at another rate without changing the data sequence.
Most first-in first-out (FIFO) storage devices are variable-length buffers in that the input rate may be variable while the output rate is constant or the output rate may be variable while the input rate is constant. Various clocking and control systems are used to allow control of underflow or overflow conditions.
# Agemono

Agemono may refer to:
* Agemono, a category of deep-fried dishes in Japanese cuisine
* Agemono nabe, a pot used to cook agemono dishes
# Evolve (Coldrain album)

Evolve is the second live DVD by Japanese rock band Coldrain, which was released on April 30, 2014.
The Blu-ray contains the making of the album The Revelation. The end credits of the DVD/Blu-ray is the song "Believe" from the second maxi-single "8AM".
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many of Coldrain's gigs were forced to be postponed or cancelled. To entertain fans during the lockdown period, they released Evolve for free on YouTube for a limited amount of time.

## Track listing

"Evolve" was released in CD, DVD and Blu-ray formats.

### DVD and Blu-Ray
#### Blu-ray extra features
## Personnel

* Masato David Hayakawa (マサト, Masato) – lead vocals
* Ryo Yokochi (ヨコチ, Y.K.C.) – lead guitar
* Kazuya Sugiyama (スギ, Sugi) – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Ryo Shimizu (リョウ, RxYxO) – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Katsuma Minatani (カツマ, Katsuma) – drums

## Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 12 |
# William Sowode

William Sowode, D.D. was a priest and academic in the first half of the sixteenth century.
Sowood was born in Norfolk. He was educated at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, graduating B.A. in 1508; MA in 1511; and B.D. in 1523. He became Fellow in 1508; and Master in 1523.He held livings at Madingley and Landbeach. He died on 29 November 1544.
# Vipera altaica

Vipera altaica, the Altai viper, is a hybridized species of viper, a mix between Vipera berus and Vipera renardi. It has been sighted very few times and only on the borders between Russia, Mongolia and Kazakhstan, all near or on the Altai Mountains. Sighted Altai vipers have been small or medium sized. Its name is derived from the mountain range it has been found in.

## Description

Altai vipers have been sighted as rather small or medium sized. They have a medium number of crown scales, along with many circumocular scales, with their preocular scales in contact with their nasal scales. They also have 18 supralabial scales, 9 on each side, and 20 sublabials, ten on each side. They are missing a nasal slit.
A special characteristic of the V. altaica species is that they have the highest number of ventral scales within the genus Vipera. It also has colouring typical of mountain species while usually being in the lowlands, as well as having unique sexual dimorphism, with dark sutures on male's labial scales and varying loreal scale numbers between males and females.
The body is covered in 21 rows of dorsal scales, and a high number of ventral scales.
The colouring of V. altaica is a uniquely non-bilineate ground color with a white belly and small lateral blotches and spots. The Altai Viper patten is a dark brown dorsal zigzag band.

## Distribution

Vipera altaica has been sighted officially four times. Once in Sagsai, Mongolia. Once in the Tarbagatay River valley, East Kazakhstan. Once in Ulaganskiy rayon, Russia. Once in Ongudayskiy rayon, Russia. Officially, it is local to the 218–327 metres (720–1,070 ft) elevation of the mountain ranges.

## Reproduction

The Altai viper reproduces sexually, with ovoviviparous birth.
# Wifredo A. Ferrer

Wifredo A. "Willy" Ferrer (born 1966) is the former United States Attorney for the Southern District of Florida. He was nominated on February 24, 2010, by President Barack Obama and confirmed by the Senate on April 22, 2010. He was sworn in on July 16, 2010, in Miami, Florida. As United States Attorney, he was the chief federal law enforcement officer for the District. Ferrer is currently the Chair of Holland & Knight's Global Compliance and Investigations Team.

## Education

Ferrer earned a B.A. in Economics from the University of Miami in 1987. He then continued his education in law at the University of Pennsylvania, graduating cum laude in 1990.

## Early life and career

Ferrer was born in Hialeah, Florida in 1966, and attended Hialeah-Miami Lakes High School. After graduating law school in 1990, he clerked for then District Judge Stanley Marcus. Upon completing his clerkship in Fall 1991, he joined the Miami law firm of Steel, Hector & Davis where he remained for three years. Ferrer then returned to public service, first as a White House Fellow and Special Assistant to the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and later as Deputy Chief of Staff and Counsel to then Attorney General Janet Reno.
After five years at the Department of Justice, Ferrer returned to Miami in 2000 to become an Assistant United States Attorney. While at the United States Attorney's Office, he served in the Public Integrity and National Security Section, the Economic Crimes Section, the Major Crimes Section and the Appellate Division of the Office. As an Assistant United States Attorney, he handled and tried numerous high-profile matters, including international money laundering, health care fraud, narcotics, international human rights abuses, immigration and firearms offenses.
In 2006, Ferrer joined the Miami-Dade County Attorney's office, where he was an Assistant County Attorney and chief of the Federal Litigation Section.
In March 2017, Ferrer stepped down from his position as U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Florida and joined the law firm of Holland & Knight in its Miami office as a partner and head of the firm's Global Compliance and Investigations Team.
During his career, Ferrer has been recognized as one of the Top Government Attorneys by both South Florida Legal Guide and Florida Legal Elite. In addition, he received the Attorney General's Medal in 2000, and Superior Performance and Special Merit Awards for his work as an Assistant U.S. Attorney.
# Arnes Airport

Arnes Airport (IATA: YNR, TC LID: CJQ5) was located 2.5 NM (4.6 km; 2.9 mi) northeast of Arnes, Manitoba, Canada.
# Veldhuyzen van Zanten

Veldhuyzen van Zanten or Veldhuijzen van Zanten is a Dutch family name. People with the name include:
* Jacob Veldhuyzen van Zanten, Dutch airline pilot at KLM who was involved in the 1977 Tenerife airport disaster
* Marlies Veldhuijzen van Zanten, Dutch politician
* Ida Veldhuyzen van Zanten, Dutch WW2 pilot
# Alaşar

Alaşar (also, Alashar) is a village and municipality in the Jalilabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 372.
# Zoar, South Africa

Zoar is a settlement in Garden Route District Municipality in the Western Cape province of South Africa.
Village and mission station 21 km east of Ladismith. It was founded by a group of over 200 German Separatists seeking escape from religious persecution in their homeland, on the farm Elandsfontein in 1817 and named after Zoar on the Red Sea, mentioned in the Bible (Gen. 14:2-8). The name at first meant ‘insignificance’, but when Lot fled thither from Sodom, it acquired the meaning of ‘haven’. The Seweweekspoort pass and Seweweekspoort Peak are located to the north of the community.
# Zoar Norwegian Lutheran Church

The Zoar Norwegian Lutheran Church is a historic church in rural northeastern Day County, South Dakota. It is a modest wood-frame structure, set on a rise south of County Road 4 northeast of Pickerel Lake. It has Gothic Revival styling, and a bell tower capped by a steeple with flared roof. Built in 1904, it is one of a few surviving period country churches in the region, and is distinctive for its use by a Norwegian-American community in an area predominantly populated by Polish immigrants.
The church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# FC Echallens

FC Echallens is a Swiss football club from Echallens, canton Vaud. The team currently plays in Liga 1., fourth highest tier in the Swiss football pyramid. The club was formed in 1921.

## Stadium

FC Echallens play their home games at Sportplatz 3 Sapins in Echallens. The capacity is 3000 and is the opposite of the modern all seater stadiums in that it is standing-room only.

## Current squad

As of 1 November 2021.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | SUI | Noah Falk |
| 2 | DF | SUI | Alexandre Trabelsi |
| 3 | DF | SUI | Gabriel Cuénoud |
| 4 | DF | SUI | Daniel Kadima |
| 5 | DF | FRA | Sébastien Le Neün |
| 6 | DF | SUI | Raphaël Glauser |
| 7 | DF | CPV | Gilberto Reis |
| 8 | MF | BEN | Waidi Adam |
| 9 | MF | SUI | David Scilipoti |
| 10 | MF | SUI | Aziz Demiri |
| 11 | DF | SUI | Muamer Zeneli |
| 12 | DF | SUI | Esteban Parra |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 14 | MF | HUN | Arnó Nyerges |
| 15 | DF | FRA | Jules Desportes |
| 16 | MF | SUI | Elias Moraga |
| 17 | MF | SUI | Danilo Ianigro |
| 18 | GK | SUI | Théo Largey |
| 19 | FW | RWA | Quentin Rushenguziminega |
| 20 | MF | SUI | Khalil Ouared |
| 21 | DF | SUI | Martin Mivelaz |
| 22 | DF | SUI | Rémi Berkani |
| 23 | MF | SUI | Arnaud Morard |
| 24 | DF | SUI | Tristan Chavanne |
| 29 | MF | POR | Stéphane Gonçalves |
| 30 | GK | SUI | Jimmy Cannilla |
# William Spalding

William Spalding may refer to:
* William de Spalding (before 1300 – after 1321), accidentally killed a man whilst playing medieval football in 1321
* William Spalding (MP) (before 1355 – after 1400), represented Southwark (UK Parliament constituency)
* William Spalding (writer) (1809–1859), Scottish author and educator
# Akpan

Akpan is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
Surname:
* Andre Akpan (born 1987), American soccer player
* Bassey Akpan (born 1984), Nigerian footballer
* Hope Akpan (born 1991), English footballer
* Ime Akpan (born 1972), Nigerian hurdler
* Rita Akpan (born 1944), Nigerian politician
* Uwem Akpan (born 1971), Nigerian Jesuit priest and writer
Given name:
* Akpan Hogan Ekpo (born 1954), Nigerian economist and professor
* Akpan Isemin (1939–2009), Nigerian politician
* Akpan Okon, 18th-century African ruler
* Akpan Utuk, Nigerian Army colonel
# Stratford Observer

The Stratford Observer is a free weekly newspaper distributed in Stratford-upon-Avon and the surrounding area in Warwickshire.
It is distributed to 27,000 homes across Stratford district including the town and surrounding villages such as Bidford and Henley. Its publication date is Thursday.
The newspaper is part of Bullivant Media Ltd which has titles across Warwickshire and the West Midlands.
Its content and editorial is currently run by editor in chief Ian Hughes, his deputy Laura Kearns and its photographer, Bullivant Media's Warwickshire & West Midlands chief photographer Jon Mullis.
# Macleay Shire

Macleay Shire was a local government area in the Mid North Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.
Macleay Shire was proclaimed on 7 March 1906, one of 134 shires created after the passing of the Local Government (Shires) Act 1905.
The shire offices were in West Kempsey. Other towns in the shire included Bellbrook, Frederickton, Smithtown and South West Rocks.
Macleay Shire was amalgamated with the Municipality of Kempsey to form Kempsey Shire on 1 October 1975.
# Mitsubishi Logisnext Americas

Mitsubishi Logisnext Americas Inc., previously known as Mitsubishi Caterpillar Forklift America is a material handling equipment manufacturer based in Houston, Texas, United States. It is a subsidiary of Mitsubishi Logisnext.
It is the fourth-largest forklift manufacturer and operates throughout Canada, Mexico, the United States, and Latin America.
The company has manufacturing facilities located in Houston, Texas and Marengo, Illinois.

## History

It was founded on 1 July 1992.
In 2003, the company started implementation of lean manufacturing.
In April 2019, it acquired Pon Material Handling NA which was operating as Equipment Depot.
In December 2020, the company was renamed as Mitsubishi Logisnext Americas Inc which combined the former businesses, Mitsubishi Caterpillar Forklift America Inc. and UniCarriers Americas Corp.
# Vanillic

Vanillic may refer to:
* Vanillic acid, an oxidized form of vanillin
* Vanillic alcohol, a synonym for vanillyl alcohol, a derivative of vanillin
* Vanillic aldehyde, a synonym for vanillin
# Watercress darter

The watercress darter (Etheostoma nuchale) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae, which also contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. It is endemic to the eastern United States where it is only known from the Black Warrior River drainage basin near Birmingham, Alabama.

## Description

This species can reach a length of 5.4 centimetres (2.1 in) TL though most only reach a length of around 3.5 centimetres (1.4 in).

## Distribution and habitat

The watercress darter is only known to exist in four specific bodies of water, two in the Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge and two at the Seven Springs in the Powderly neighborhood of Birmingham. The Seven Springs populations were discovered in 2003. The species can be found in the watercress zone of springs where the water is slow-moving. They are usually found in dense mats of watercress or other aquatic vegetation, where they rest on the leaves and stems well above the stream bed. They feed on snails, crustaceans, and insect larvae in slow-moving water.

## Conservation and status

The species is endangered and is protected in areas such as the Watercress Darter National Wildlife Refuge in Jefferson County. The IUCN lists it as being "Endangered" due to its small range, small total population size and vulnerability to deterioration in the quality of the water in the springs in which it occurs.
On September 22, 2008, more than 12,000 watercress darters were killed when workers from the city of Birmingham removed a beaver dam at Roebuck Springs, emptying a pond that was the darters' habitat. An alternative solution would have been to install a flow device in the dam to regulate the pond height. The pond was emptied because it often flooded a nearby tennis court. The city emptied the beaver pond without the permission of the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS). The FWS has ordered the dam to be restored and the pond refilled in an effort to save the remaining darters.
The Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources is suing the City of Birmingham for destroying endangered species and their wetland habitat.
# Catherine MacLeod

Catherine MacLeod (4 September 1914 – 7 May 2000), also known as Kitty MacLeod, and in Gaelic as Kitty NicLeòid, was a Scottish Gaelic singer and school teacher.

## Biography

MacLeod was born to Scottish parents in Kasuali, India, 4 September 1914. Her mother, Anna MacLeod, was a school teacher, and her father, Kenneth MacLeod was a British soldier serving with the Seaforth Highlanders during the First World War. After Catherine MacLeod was born, her father went "missing in action" and Anna MacLeod moved with her daughter back to the Isle Of Lewis in Scotland, where the young Catherine began her education at the Lionel School. Kenneth MacLeod reappeared two years afterwards, and recovered his faculties when he was brought back to Scotland and reunited with his daughter. Catherine MacLeod learnt Gaelic from her mother, but also from participating in local ceilidh gatherings in which people shared regional folklore. Her community at that time was largely monolingual.
She then attended the University of Edinburgh via a scholarship. At University she won gold medals for Celtic and Moral philosophy, as well as the Elizabeth Hamilton Prize for the best woman student in philosophy. While studying, she participated at the singing competition of the Royal National Mòd of 1936 in Inverness and won the gold medal.
MacLeod was a school teacher both in Scotland and England until she retired in 1974. During that time she also pursued a singing career, with early recordings with Parlophone. She avoided the commercial industry, but continued to sing in concerts, such as the People's Festival Ceilidhs, which emerged from the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. She was known for her recordings of An Aitearachd Àrd ("The high swelling of the sea") and Òran Chaluim Sgàire, which she also composed. She also appeared in The Western Isles, the first Scottish color documentary, and with her sister in the film Rob Roy, the Highland Rogue.
MacLeod was married to Murdoch Dubh MacLennan and then to Ernest Renaud Lewtas Gregson.