OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Passport Quiz

Passport Quiz is a Scottish Gameshow created by Bryan Burnett in which three pairs of contestants competed to win cash and prizes. The programme ran between 1998 and 2002 and was produced by Scottish Television.

## History

Bryan Burnett was the Co-host of Scottish Passport, which started in 1994. In 1998 Burnett came up with the idea for the show, in which contestants would use their knowledge of world geography when answering questions to win prizes.

## Broadcast

Five series were broadcast between 1998 and 2002, on Scottish Television and Grampian Television.
* Series 1 : 25 Episodes (1998)
* Series 2 : 26 Episodes (1999)
* Series 3 : 50 Episodes (2000-2001)
* Series 4 : 25 Episodes (2002)
* Series 5 : 25 Episodes (2002)
# Passport Records

Passport Records was a U.S.-based independent record label that existed between 1973 and 1988. It was notable for popularizing such artists as Larry Fast, FM, Richard Barone, and Wendy O. Williams. It was distributed by Jem Records in the United States and by GRT Records in Canada.
Passport was Jem's flagship label, eventually growing to form the Passport Records Group, which included the labels PVC Records, Passport Jazz, Audion Records, Import Records, and Visa Records.

## History

Passport Records was founded in 1973 by Jem Records, which had been co-founded in 1971 by Martin L. Scott, Jeff Tenenbaum and Ed Grossi. Passport was initially operated in partnership with Sire Records. The partnership between Jem and Sire ended in 1977, when Sire owner Seymour Stein sold the label to Warner Bros. Records.
Larry Fast was the American first artist signed to the label. His records were primarily released under the name of Synergy. Other artists on the label included FM, Al Stewart, Nektar, The Hunt, Gerry Rafferty, Link Wray, Tucky Buzzard, Three Dog Night, Human Sexual Response, Wendy O. Williams, Brand X, Anthony Phillips, Mike Rutherford, Robbie Krieger, David Johansen, Richard Barone & James Mastro, Utopia, Bill Nelson and Camel.
As of 1984, Passport had three albums in the Billboard top album charts. In 1986, Passport, led by JEM President Marty Scott, began operating separately from Jem internally, though it was still distributed by JEM.
The Passport Records Group, as part of the JEM Records bankruptcy, was closed in 1988. Marty Scott took Paradox Records to MCA where he operated the label from Warren, NJ.
# Ulman, Missouri

Ulman is an unincorporated community in southern Miller County, Missouri, United States. It is located on Missouri Route C, approximately three miles southwest of Missouri Route 17 and about five miles south of Tuscumbia and the Osage River.
The community bears the name of Joseph Ulman, a first settler. An early variant name was "Ulman's Ridge". A post office called Ulman's Ridge was established in 1857, and the name was changed to Ulman in 1895.
# Silverthorn

Silverthorn may refer to:
* Silverthorn (album), an album by Kamelot
* Silverthorn (novel), a novel by Raymond E. Feist
* Silverthorn, Toronto, a neighbourhood in Toronto
* Silverthorn Collegiate Institute
* Silverthorn, a character on The Girl from Tomorrow
* Elaeagnus pungens, a species of flowering plant in the family Elaeagnaceae

## People with the surname

* Merwin H. Silverthorn (1896–1985), United States Marine Corps general
* Willis C. Silverthorn (1838–1916), American lawyer, judge, banker, politician and businessman
# USS PCE-872

USS PCE-872 was a PCE-842-class patrol craft for the United States Navy during World War II. She was renamed Caribe (H 201) after being acquired by the Cuban Navy on 1 October 1947.

## History

PCE-872 was laid down by Albina Engineer & Machine Works, Portland on 30 January 1943 and launched on 24 March 1943. She was commissioned on 29 November 1943.
On 24 July 1945, her alongside USS PC-803 and USS PC-804 scuttled the stricken destroyer escort USS Underhill after being hit by a kaiten launched torpedo from I-53. On 20 August of the same year, she was reclassified to PCEC-872.
After the war, she was transferred to the Foreign Liquidation Commission and later sold to Cuba and renamed Caribe (H 201) in the early 1950s. She was reclassified to (PE 201).
# USS PCE-867

USS PCE-867 was a PCE-842-class patrol craft for the United States Navy during World War II. She was renamed ROCS Yong Tai (PCE-41) and ROCS Shan Hai (PCE-62) after being acquired by the Republic of China Navy on 7 February 1948.

## Construction and career

PCE-867 was laid down by Albina Engineer & Machine Works, Portland on 8 July 1942 and launched on 3 December 1942. She was commissioned on 20 June 1943.
After the war on 12 September 1945, she was transferred to the Republic of China Navy as ROCS Yong Tai (PCE-41) under the Lend-Lease program. Yong Tai was commissioned on an unknown date under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Wang Enhua. On 8 June 1947, Yong Tai was transiting from Huludao to Qingdao when a newly assigned second lieutenant Ji Rui armed with a gun fired 7 shots on board the ship, injuring the captain, Lieutenant Colonel Li Yuxi and two other officers. Naval officer Zheng Jiamo was killed during the incident. On the 17th, the ship then arrived in Qingdao and the Qingdao naval authorities were notified of the incident.
On 1 January 1954, the naval fleet was reorganized thus, Yong Tai was renamed to Shan Hai (PCE-62).
Between 13 and 14 November 1965, the ship alongside ROCS Linhuai (AM-51) were underway southeast of Wuqiu when they came under attack during the Battle of East Chongwu. Shan Hai would then be scrapped on an unknown date.
# 2014–15 Slovenian Second League

The 2014–15 Slovenian Second League season began on 10 August 2014 and ended on 30 May 2015. Each team played a total of 27 matches.

## Clubs

| Club | Location | Stadium |
| Aluminij | Kidričevo | Aluminij Sports Park |
| Ankaran Hrvatini | Ankaran | ŠRC Katarina |
| Dob | Dob | Dob Sports Park |
| Dravinja | Slovenske Konjice | Dobrava Stadium |
| Krško | Krško | Matija Gubec Stadium |
| Šenčur | Šenčur | Šenčur Sports Park |
| Šmartno 1928 | Šmartno ob Paki | Šmartno Stadium |
| Tolmin | Tolmin | Brajda Sports Park |
| Triglav | Kranj | Stanko Mlakar Stadium |
| Veržej | Veržej | Čistina Stadium |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Krško (C, P) | 27 | 15 | 6 | 6 | 48 | 28 | +20 | 51 | Promotion to Slovenian PrvaLiga |
| 2 | Aluminij | 27 | 15 | 5 | 7 | 49 | 21 | +28 | 50 | Qualification to promotion play-offs |
| 3 | Dob | 27 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 52 | 26 | +26 | 49 | |
| 4 | Ankaran Hrvatini | 27 | 12 | 6 | 9 | 45 | 37 | +8 | 42 | |
| 5 | Tolmin | 27 | 13 | 2 | 12 | 49 | 42 | +7 | 41 | |
| 6 | Triglav Kranj | 27 | 11 | 6 | 10 | 45 | 41 | +4 | 39 | |
| 7 | Veržej | 27 | 11 | 5 | 11 | 37 | 45 | −8 | 38 | |
| 8 | Šenčur | 27 | 9 | 5 | 13 | 34 | 48 | −14 | 32 | |
| 9 | Dravinja (R) | 27 | 7 | 8 | 12 | 45 | 47 | −2 | 29 | Relegation to 3. SNL – North |
| 10 | Šmartno 1928 (R) | 27 | 1 | 5 | 21 | 19 | 88 | −69 | 8 | Relegation to 3. SNL – North |
# Uluçayır, Bayburt

Uluçayır is a village in the Bayburt District, Bayburt Province, Turkey. Its population is 123 (2021).
# Patanotis metallidias

Patanotis metallidias is a moth of the family Momphidae first described by Edward Meyrick in 1913. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# Patanjali (disambiguation)

Patanjali was an ancient Indian author, mystic and philosopher.
Patanjali or Pathanjali may also refer to:
* Patanjali Ayurved, an Indian FMCG company producing Ayurvedic products
* Patanjali Foods, Indian food products company
* Patanjali Yoga, Indian TV show
* Patanjali Yogpeeth, a Yoga institute in Haridwar, Uttarakhand, India
* K. N. Y. Patanjali, an Indian journalist and writer
* M. Patanjali Sastri, 2nd Chief Justice of India
# Paul Nicholls

Paul Nicholls may refer to:
* Paul Nicholls (actor) (born 1979), English actor
* Paul Nicholls (horse racing) (born 1962), British National Hunt horse trainer
* Paul Nicholls (sportsman) (1946–2009), Australian cricketer/WAFL footballer
# Yoncabayırı, İmranlı

Yoncabayırı is a village in the İmranlı District of Sivas Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 160 in 2023.
# Bouldergaine

Bouldergaine is a sport that combines bouldering and rogaining.
The sport takes place in a large boulder field, which is mapped in a similar way to a traditional rogaine. Teams of 2 people choose which checkpoints to visit within a time limit with the intent of maximizing their score. At each checkpoint is at least one extra bonus point station, which requires scrambling or climbing to access. A successful team will require a mixture of fitness, climbing ability and map skills.
The world's first bouldergaine was held on March 15, 2014, at Kura Tawhiti / Castle Hill in Canterbury, New Zealand. The event was organised by the New Zealand Alpine Club, with over 100 participants.
# Charltona desistalis

Charltona desistalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1863. It is found in Sri Lanka.

## Description

Its wingspan is about 36 mm. Antennae of male with short uniseriate laminated branches. Female pale ochreous, with thick brown irrorations (speckles). Palpi rufous at sides. Legs and abdomen fuscous. Forewings thickly irrorated with long blackish-brown scales. There are traces of a dark fascia in and beyond cell. A marginal black specks series. Hindwings pale fuscous.
# 19th Hyderabad Regiment

The 19th Hyderabad Regiment was an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. It was formed at the time of reforms of the Indian Army after the First World War, when it moved from single-battalion regiments to multi-battalion regiments. The regiment saw service during the Second World War, and after Operation Polo was incorporated into the Indian Army as the Kumaon Regiment.

## Second World War

The 19th Hyderabad Regiment in 1939, consisted of four regular battalions; the 1st (Russell's), 2nd (Berar), 4th (composed of Ahirs) and The Kumaon Rifles. The 19th expanded during the war adding another eight battalions to the 19th Hyderabad Regiment. Two more battalions from Hyderabad, (not to be mistaken with the 19th Hyderabads) the 1st and 2nd Hyderabad Infantry were raised as part of the Indian State Forces. The battalions of the 19th Hyderabad Regiment fought in the Middle East, North Africa, Persia, Malaya, Singapore and Burma.
The Kumaon Rifles were based in Hong Kong at the beginning of the War but were transferred to the Middle East as part of the 24th Indian Infantry Brigade. The battalion took part in the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941 under Major-General William Slim. They remained in Persia as part of the garrison throughout the rest of the war.
The 4th Battalion was part of the 12th Indian Infantry Brigade based in Malaya when the Japanese Army invaded in December 1941. The 4/19th Hyderabads were one of the few battalions in Malaya that were relatively well trained in jungle warfare. Although the battalion performed well in the fighting retreat in north-west Malaya, they were practically annihilated at the disastrous Battle of Slim River on 7 January 1942. The few survivors of the 4th Battalion were withdrawn to Singapore where they took part in the brief defence of the island before it surrendered on 15 February 1942.
In 1948, after Operation Polo, the regiment was incorporated into the Indian Army as the Kumaon Regiment.

## Formation

* 1st Battalion ex 94th Russell's Infantry
* 2nd Battalion ex 96th Berar Infantry
* 3rd Battalion ex 97th Deccan Infantry (Disbanded 1931)
* 4th Battalion ex 98th Infantry
* 5th Battalion ex 99th Deccan Infantry (Disbanded 1924, re-raised 1940)
* 10th (Training) Battalion ex 95th Russell's Infantry
* In 1923 the 1/50th Kumaon Rifles joined the 19th Hyderabad Regiment as the 1st Kumaon Rifles.
# Yuzu (disambiguation)

Yuzu is a citrus fruit native to East Asia.
Yuzu may also refer to:
* Yuzu (band), a J-Pop band formed in 1997
* Yuzu (emulator), a discontinued open-source emulator for the Nintendo Switch console
* Yuzu Kurosaki, a character in the anime and manga series Bleach
* Yuzu Miyashiro, a character in the Da Capo series of visual novels
* Yuzu Mizutani, creator of the Japanese shōjo manga Magical × Miracle
* Yuzu Nembutsu, nembutsu in some forms of Pure Land Buddhism
* Yuzu tea, a Korean beverage
* Yuzu, common nickname for Japanese figure skater Yuzuru Hanyu
* Yuzu, an online education platform provided by Barnes & Noble Nook
* Yuzu Aihara, a fictional character from the yuri manga Citrus
# Chemical City

Chemical City is the second studio album by Canadian musician Sam Roberts, released in Canada on April 11, 2006, and in the United States on May 16, 2006. The album debuted at number three on the Canadian Albums Chart, selling 10,000 units in its first week. The album was certified Platinum in Canada on May 17, 2018. The album had three singles: "The Gate", "Bridge To Nowhere", and "With a Bullet".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chart Attack | |
| Jam! | |
| Pitchfork | 6.7/10 |
Jo-Ann Greene of AllMusic praised the album for capturing '70s classic rock in terms of packaging and tracks that are reminiscent of New Model Army, the Rolling Stones and Small Faces, calling it "a sumptuous helping of songs with strong melodies and anthemic choruses vying with more subtle, shaded pieces, all filled with meaty lyrics that are easily the equal of the music." Cory D. Byron of Pitchfork also commended Roberts for his stripped down singer-songwriter take on classic rock but was more favorable to the record's upbeat tracks than its slower-paced ones, concluding that, "Ultimately the ballads do more to weigh it down than lift it up, but Chemical City still has plenty to offer fans of old-fashioned rock."

## Track listing

All songs written by Sam Roberts.
2021 Re-release

## Personnel

Adapted from the booklet of Chemical City.
Musicians
* Sam Roberts - Vocals, guitars, keyboards, strings, co-producer
* Dave Nugent - Guitars, backing vocals
* Eric Fares - Keyboards, backing vocals, acoustic guitar
* James Hall - Bass
* Josh Tragger - Drums, percussion on tracks 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, and 9
* Bill Anthopoulos - Drums, percussion on tracks 4 and 7
* Matt Mays - Vocals, guitar on track 5
* Danielle Duval - Vocals on tracks 8 and 9
* George "El Condor" Donoso - Additional drums on track 4
Technical staff
* Joseph Donovan - Producer, co-producer, engineer
* Mark Howard - Co-producer, engineer
* Don Murnaghan - Studio assistant
* Garnet Armstrong - Art director, design
* Susan Michalek - Design
* Ken Dewar - Illustrations
* David Gillespie - Photography
* Dave Spencer - Manager
* Patrick Sambrook - Co-manager

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Chemical Database Service

The Chemical Database Service is an EPSRC-funded mid-range facility that provides UK academic institutions with access to a number of chemical databases. It has been hosted by the Royal Society of Chemistry since 2013, before which it was hosted by Daresbury Laboratory (part of the Science and Technology Facilities Council).
Currently, the included databases are:
* ACD/I-Lab, a tool for prediction of physicochemical properties and NMR spectra from a chemical structure
* Available Chemicals Directory, a structure-searchable database of commercially available chemicals
* Cambridge Structural Database (CSD), a crystallographic database of organic and organometallic structures
* Inorganic Crystal Structure Database (ICSD), a crystallographic database of inorganic structures
* CrystalWorks, a database combining data from CSD, ICSD and CrystMet
* DETHERM, a database of thermophysical data for chemical compounds and mixtures
* SPRESIweb, a database of organic compounds and reactions
# Chauvel

People with the surname Chauvel include:
* Charles Chauvel (filmmaker) (1897–1959), Australian filmmaker
* Charles Chauvel (politician) (born 1969), New Zealand lawyer and politician
* Elsa Chauvel (1898–1983), Australian actress and filmmaker; wife of Charles Chauvel
* Sir Harry Chauvel (1865–1945), senior officer of the Australian Imperial Force who fought in the First World War
* Louis Chauvel (born 1967), French sociologist, full professor at Sciences Po
* Patrick Chauvel (born 1949), independent war photographer
# Trübsee

Trübsee (1,788 m (5,866 ft)) is an intermediate cable car station by the Titlis Bergbahnen [de], Trüebsee (lit.: turbid lake, Germanized: Trübsee) is an Alpine lake (1,764 m (5,787 ft)) on the Ober Trüebsee Alpine pasture (or often just incorrectly shortened to Trüebsee) in the upper part of the extensive municipality of Wolfenschiessen in the Swiss canton of Nidwalden. The lake lies at the foot of the Titlis above the village resort of Engelberg. It can be reached from the village by cable car, or via several alpine walking paths, e.g. the Pfaffenwand. The first aerial cableway was built in 1927 from Gerschnialp [de], that could be reached with Gerschnialpbahn.
The lake is a hydroelectric reservoir, providing water to the underground power station Trübsee (opened in 1968) near Engelberg, before flowing into the lake Eugenisee.
# Wanda de Boncza

Wanda de Boncza (8 March 1872 – 15 August 1902) was a French actress, born Wanda-Marie-Émilie Rutkowska.

## Early life

Wanda-Marie-Émilie Rutkowska was born in Paris, the daughter of Polish-Jewish immigrants. She studied comedy at the Conservatoire de Paris with Gustave Worms.

## Career

Wanda de Boncza was considered a stage beauty in Paris, acting first at the Odéon, and then at the Comédie-Française. One English-language critic in 1901 described her stage presence as "little and dark, Parisian and perverse, she whose eyes are enigmas ... beautiful in her own odd way." Her stage appearances included roles in Fiancée (1894), La Barynia (1894), On ne badine pas avec l'amour (1896), Struensée (1898), La Conscience de l'enfant (1899), Alkestis (1900), and Le Marquis de Priola (1902).

## Personal life

Wanda de Boncza died in Paris in 1902, aged 30 years, from appendicitis and an attempted surgical intervention. Some reports also mentioned that morphine addiction may have contributed to her early death. A few months after her death, there was an auction of her jewelry (especially pearls), gowns, and other possessions, yielding over a million francs, more than enough to pay off her gambling and other debts.
# Chemical Society Reviews

Chemical Society Reviews is a biweekly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Royal Society of Chemistry, for review articles on topics of current interest in chemistry. Its predecessors were Quarterly Reviews, Chemical Society (1947–1971) and Royal Institute of Chemistry, Reviews (1968–1971); it maintained its current title since 1972. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 60.615. The current editor-in-chief (chair of editorial board) is Jennifer Love (University of Calgary).
Chemical Society Reviews publishes occasional themed issues on new and emerging areas of research in the chemical sciences. These issues are edited by a guest editor who is a specialist in their field. Since 2005, Chemical Society Reviews has published reviews on topics of broad appeal, termed "social interest" reviews, such as articles on art conservation, forensics, and automotive fuels.
The journal is abstracted and indexed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and UGC.

## Article types

Chemical Society Reviews publishes "Tutorial reviews" and "Critical reviews". The former are written to be of relevance both to the general research chemist who is new to the field, as well as the expert, whereas the latter aim to provide a deeper understanding of the topic in hand, but retain their accessibility through an introduction written for the general reader.
# Trouble-Maker (song)

"Trouble-Maker" is a 1976 single by disco/gospel singer, Roberta Kelly. The single, written and produced by Giorgio Moroder and Pete Bellotte, was a number-one hit on the disco chart for two weeks. "Trouble Maker" failed to reach either the pop or soul charts.
# Trágame Tierra

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 58/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Drowned in Sound | (8/10) |
Trágame Tierra is the second studio album by American musician Jonathan Bates under his solo project Big Black Delta. It was released in April 2016 under Master of Bates Records.
# Tsutomu Akinaga

Tsutomu Akinaga (秋永力, Akinaga Tsutomu, 20 November 1894 – 26 December 1978) was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army, commanding the Japanese ground forces on Bougainville of 1945 in the closing months of the war.

## Biography

Akinaga was born in Fukuoka Prefecture. He graduated from the 28th class of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in May 1916, and from the 38th class of the Army Staff College in December 1926, after which he served as a staff officer with the IJA 4th Division.
During the Second Sino-Japanese War, Akinaga was chief of the Maneuvers Section of 6th Division between 1937–1938 and was active at the Battle of Nanking and the Battle of Wuhan. In July 1938, he was promoted to colonel. In December of the same year, following the Battle of Lake Khasan against the Soviet Union, Akinaga was given command of the IJA 75th Regiment where he served until 1940. Akinaga was appointed chief of staff of 13th Division, stationed in China at the start of the Pacific War. Akinaga was promoted to major general in August 1941 and in August 1942 was appointed commanding officer of the Infantry Group of 57th Division stationed in Manchukuo.
As the war situation in southwest Asia began to deteriorate for Japan, Akinaga was appointed chief of staff of the IJA 17th Army, with its headquarters on Bougainville in the Solomon Islands in September 1943. He was promoted to lieutenant general March 1945, and in April became commander of the IJA 6th Division, leading them in operations against Australian forces as they advanced south towards Buin at the south end of Bougainville, with notable battles occurring at Slater's Knoll and along the Hongorai River.
After surrendering, Akinaga was returned home to Japan. He died on 26 December 1978.
# Tsutaya Books Daikanyama

Tsutaya Books Daikanyama (代官山 蔦屋書店), also known as T-site Daikanyama (代官山T-SITE), is a bookstore in the Daikanyama neighbourhood of Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan. Housed in an award-winning purpose-built complex, it has been named by the Financial Times as one of "the most brilliant bookshops in the world".
It is a branch of the Tsutaya chain of video rental shops and bookstores operated by Culture Convenience Club throughout Japan and Taiwan.
The building was designed by Klein Dytham Architecture in 2011. In 2013 it won the Grand Prize at the Design for Asia Awards, and an award for best shopping centre at the World Architecture Festival. Its design concept has been described as "library in a forest", with a layout and T-shaped design motifs that reflect Tsutaya's logo.
# Chereuta anthracistis

Chereuta anthracistis is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1930. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Western Australia.
The wingspan is about 10 mm. The forewings are dark bronzy fuscous with coppery reflections, with a few scattered white scales. The hindwings are dark bronzy fuscous.