# Néle Azevedo

Néle Azevedo (born 1950) is a Brazilian sculptor, visual artist and independent researcher. She is best known for her "Melting Men" installations.

## Early life and education

Azevedo was born in Santos Dumont, a municipality in the south-eastern Minas Gerais state of Brazil, in 1950.
She graduated with a Bachelor in Fine Arts from Santa Marcelina College in 1997 and obtained a master's degree in Visual Arts from São Paulo State University's (UNESP) Arts Institute in 2003.

## Work

In 1998, Azevedo launched a solo exhibition with an installation of iron sculptures at the Brazilian Post Cultural Center in Rio de Janeiro and won the acquisition prize in the Santo André Art Hall in São Paulo.
In 2001, Azevedo started working on the Minimum Monument Project doing interventions in urban space that discuss contemporary public monuments in countries such as Brazil, Cuba, Japan, France, Germany, Portugal, and Italy. These temporary art interventions have become known worldwide as the "Army of Melting Men" or simply "Melting Men".
For the Melting Men installations Azevedo places hundreds, sometimes thousands, of hand-cut ice figures in public places. The whole installation usually melts within the next 30 minutes, depending on local conditions, and draws a crowd to watch the unfolding events. Her installations sometimes also incorporate additional elements like photography or paint.
The "Melting Men" have featured topics like World War I or Climate change.
The Minimum Monument project, along with the other urban interventions developed by Azevedo including "Glory to Inglorious Fights" and "Anhangabau: A River For The Absent Ones", have their genesis in local history. The interventions have resulted in videos, pictures and drawings and gained attention in different local, national and international media.

## Urban interventions
### 2010

    Torgtrappene, Stavanger, Norway, 15 September

### 2009

    Gendarmenmarkt, Berlin, Germany, 2 September. This sculpture is called Melting Men. It represents that global warming is fast approaching and that it affects everyone.

### 2008

    Piazza della Santissima Annunziata, Florence, Italy, 21 October

### 2007

    Ribeirão Preto City, 22 September
    Virada Cultural São Paulo, Glória a todas as lutas inglórias, (Glory to all the inglorious fights), Intervention at Pateo do Colégio-São Paulo, 5 May

### 2006

    Burgplatz, Braunschweig, Germany, 16 June
    Praça D. João I, Porto City, PT, 22 September

### 2005

    Municipal Theatre, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 19 November
    Place L’Opera end Mairie du 9émè, Paris, France, 30 June
    Praça da Sé, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 7 April

### 2004

    Largo da Ordem, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil, 10–13 April

### 2003

    Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
    Tokyo and Kyoto, Japan, sponsored by the Brazilian Embassy in Tokyo, Japan Brasília, Federal District, Brazil

### 2002

    Havana, Cuba
    São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

## Awards

* 2007: Winner of the Award for Experimental Video at the 15th Video festival, Teresina, Piaui, Brazil, December
* 2002: Awarded the Bunkyo Art Hall 1st prize with an installation of sculptures in acrylic
* 2002: 31st Salão Bunkyo // 31st. Bunkyo Contemporary Art Show: Golden Medal and JAL Award
* 1998: XXVI Contemporary Art Show, Acquisition Award. Santo André City, São Paulo, Brazil 1996: X Atibiai Art Meeting: Special Mention

## Public collections

* MartiusStaden Institut, São Paulo, Brazil
* Bienal International, Evento of Art of Vila Nova de Cerveira, Portugal
* Pinacoteca Municipal, São Paulo, Brazil
* Sycomore Art Gallery, Paris, France
* ACBEU Gallery, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
* Nipo Brasileiro Art Museum, São Paulo, Brazil
* Wifredo Lam Contemporary Art Center, Havana, Cuba
* Cultural Center of Mail Department, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Espirito Santo Art Museum, Vitória, Brazil
* Santo Andre Art Museum, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil
* Atibibaia Museum, Atibaia, São Paulo, Brazil