OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adelina Paschalis-Souvestre

Adelina Paschalis-Souvestre (1847 – 23 March 1925) was a Polish soprano and music teacher.

## Life

Paschalis-Souvestre was born in Warsaw. A student of Julián Dobrski, she graduated from the Chopin University of Music. In 1867, she left for further vocal studies in Italy. She studied in Milan with G. Corsi and Francesco Lamperti. On 15 January 1869, she made her debut in Cuneo in Norma; in the same year she appeared in Norma in Odessa. In the following years, she was a prima donna, including in Rome, Palermo (1870), Turin, Genoa, Venice, Trieste, and also in Nice (1874), Barcelona (1875). In 1875, she returned to Warsaw and on 28 December 1875 appeared for the first time as Amneris in Aida; in 1875–76, she sang Azucena in Il Trovatore, Margaret in Faust, Fides in Le Prophète. In April and May 1876, she performed in amateur performances in Lviv, and in May of the same year in a concert in Krakow. In 1876, she performed abroad again and sang, among others, in Lisbon, Mexico, Havana, New York, Frankfurt, Prague and Kiev. During the 1882/1883 season, she performed at La Scala Milan. In 1885, she went to Lviv with her husband, invited for performances. During the 1885/1886 season, they sang together in Lviv.
Her repertoire was very large and varied. Her best work was in addition to the role of Leonora (Il Trovatore), Amelia and Ulrica (Un ballo in maschera), Lucrezia Borgia and Orsini (Lucrezia Borgia), Valentina and Urbain (Les Huguenots), Norma and Adalgisa (Norma), Rachel (La Juive), Sélika (L'Africaine), Leonora (La Favorite).
   Gifted with a remarkably large and strong voice, she could with equal ease sing high light soprano, soprano and even contralto parts... The performances of these roles were always characterised by great life and temperament
writes a Polish critic.
   With a beautiful voice, she was a bad actress. She was, however, an excellent teacher. She placed the voices of young singers well
When she retired from the stage, she started teaching and, together with her husband, Auguste Souvestre, founded a singing school in Lviv, which they kept until 1893. Then they moved to Dresden. For a time their school was also in Lugano. They taught a range of excellent Polish and foreign singers : Matja von Niessen-Stone, Irene von Chavanne, Liesel Schuch-Ganzel.
# Vanillate monooxygenase

In enzymology, a vanillate monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.82) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    + O$_2$ + NADH + H$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ + NAD$^+$ + H$_2$O + formaldehyde
The 4 substrates of this enzyme are vanillate, O$_2$, NADH, and H$^+$, whereas its 4 products are 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, NAD$^+$, H$_2$O, and formaldehyde.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O$_2$ as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O$_2$ with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is vanillate:oxygen oxidoreductase (demethylating). Other names in common use include 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate demethylase, and vanillate demethylase. This enzyme participates in 2,4-dichlorobenzoate degradation.
# Peribronchial cuffing

Peribronchial cuffing, also referred to as peribronchial thickening or bronchial wall thickening, is a radiologic sign which occurs when excess fluid or mucus buildup in the small airway passages of the lung causes localized patches of atelectasis (lung collapse). This causes the area around the bronchus to appear more prominent on an X-ray. It has also been described as donut sign, considering the edge is thicker, and the center contains air.

## Examples

Peribronchial cuffing is seen in a number of conditions including:
* Acute bronchitis
* Asthma following exercise or during an acute episode
* Bronchiolitis
* Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
* Congestive heart failure
* Cystic fibrosis
* Diffuse parenchymal lung disease
* Extreme exertion through physical exercise
* Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome
* Human metapneumovirus
* Kawasaki disease
* Lung cancer
* Pneumonia
* Pulmonary edema
* Smoke inhalation

## Treatment

As peribronchial cuffing is a sign rather than a symptom or condition, there is no specific treatment except to treat the underlying cause.
# Thulrai

Thulrai is a village in Deenshah Gaura block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 32 km from Raebareli, the district headquarters. As of 2011, it has a population of 4,215 people, in 763 households. It has one primary school and no healthcare facilities.
The 1961 census recorded Thulrai as comprising 13 hamlets, with a total population of 1,775 people (894 male and 881 female), in 358 households and 317 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 1,964 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Thulrai as having a population of 2,352 people, in 451 households, and having an area of 794.81 hectares. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice.
# Weßling (Oberbay) station

Weßling (Oberbay) station is a railway station in the municipality of Weßling, located in the Starnberg district in Upper Bavaria, Germany.

## Notable places nearby

* Weßlinger See
# What I'm After (Lords of the Underground song)

"What I'm After" is the second single released from the Lords of the Underground's second album, Keepers of the Funk. Produced by K-Def, with the group serving as co-producers, "What I'm After" was a minor hit on the rap charts, peaking at 32 on the chart. The song samples Trouble Funk's "Pump Me Up" and fellow New Jersey native Redman's "Tonight's da Night". The promotional music video was directed by Diane Martel, her second Lords of the Underground video after "Chief Rocka", and featured a cameo appearance by Redman.

## Single track listing
### A-Side

* "What I'm After" (Rumble Mix)- 4:19
* "What I'm After" (TV Mix)- 4:19
* "What I'm After" (Accapella)- 4:04

### B-Side

* "What I'm After" (Extended DJ Mix)- 5:55
* "What I'm After" (Instrumental)- 4:19
* "What I'm After" (Beat Box Bonus Beats)- 2:21

## Charts

| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| Billboard Hot Rap Singles | 32 |
| Billboard Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales | 28 |
# Yuhui, Bengbu

Yuhui District (simplified Chinese: 禹会区; traditional Chinese: 禹會區; pinyin: Yǔhuì Qū) is a district of the city of Bengbu, Anhui Province, China.

## Administrative divisions

Yuhui District is divided to 5 subdistricts, 1 town and 1 township.

### 5 Subdistricts

| Chaoyang (朝阳街道) Diaoyutai (钓鱼台街道) Zhanggongshan (张公山街道) | Daqing (大庆街道) Weisi (纬四街道) |

### 1 Town

* Qinji (秦集镇)

### 1 Township

* Changqing (长青乡)
# Wendy McDonald – Live in Japan

Wendy McDonald (Live in Japan) is a single/live EP by Spookey Ruben, released in 1996. The live tracks were recorded in July 1996 at Club Quattro, in Japan, and includes a cover of Golden Brown by The Stranglers. The album also includes a remix of Wendy McDonald by DJ Spooky.

## Reviews

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
In Allmusic, reviewer Stephen Thomas Erlewine calls the album, "an entertaining run through his back catalog, highlighted by a cover of the Stranglers' "Golden Brown."

## Track listing

* "Wendy McDonald"
* "It's Not What you Do It's You" (live)
* "Crystal Cradle" (live)
* "These Days are Old" (live)
* "Golden Brown" (live)
* "Wendy McDonald" (live)
* "Wendy McDonald" (DJ Spooky Drift Remix)

## Production

* Art director: Spookey Ruben
* Engineer: Chris Flam
* Mastered: Kevin Hodge
# Peter Frampton (disambiguation)

Peter Frampton (born 1950) is an English singer-songwriter.
Peter Frampton may also refer to:
* Peter Frampton (album), a 1994 album by the singer
* Peter Frampton (make-up artist), Academy Award winning make-up artist of Braveheart
# Yorkinbek Odilov

Yorkinbek Odilov (born 28 June 2000) is an Uzbekistani para-athlete, competing in F57 throwing events: shot put and javelin throw. He represented Uzbekistan at the 2024 Summer Paralympics, winning the gold medal in javelin throw.

## Career

Odilov competed in the 2020 Summer Paralympics, where he competed in the men's javelin throw and men's shot put events.
Odilov represented Uzbekistan 2023 World Para Athletics Championships and won a silver medal in the javelin throw event. Three months later, at the rescheduled 2022 Asian Games, he won the silver medal in javelin throw. He again represented Uzbekistan at the 2024 World Para Athletics Championships and finished in seventh and fourth in the shot put and javelin throw events respectively.
Odilov represented Uzbekistan at the 2024 Summer Paralympics and won a gold medal in the javelin throw event.
# Steady Run Township, Keokuk County, Iowa

Steady Run Township is a township in Keokuk County, Iowa, USA.
# Lungotevere di Pietra Papa

Lungotevere di Pietra Papa is the stretch of the lungotevere that connects Lungotevere Vittorio Gassman to Piazza Augusto Righi, in Rome's Portuense district.
The lungotevere is named after the ancient Via Petra Papae, so named because it was located in the property of the family Papa (or Papareschi); it was established by resolution of the city council of 25 November 1949.
In this area, in 1943, were carried out archaeological excavations that unearthed the remains of baths and various Roman rooms probably what remains of the villa belonging to the Horti Caesaris; found mosaics and frescoes are kept in the National Museum in Rome.
# Eudocima materna

Eudocima materna, the dot-underwing moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae found in widespread parts of the world, mainly in tropical Asia extending to New Guinea and Australia as well as in Africa. Reports from the United States, Canada and the French Antilles are now considered to be Eudocima apta. The species can be differentiated from other Eudocima moths by the presence of small central black dot in each hindwing. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1767 12th edition of Systema Naturae.

## Description

The wingspan is about 60–96 mm. Palpi with third joint long and spatulate at extremity. Forewings with crenulate cilia in both sexes. Male has greenish-grey head and thorax. Abdomen orange. Forewings greenish grey with very numerous faint striated reddish lines. There are three rufous spots which can be seen at end of cell. A dark oblique line from near apex to centre of inner margin. A silvery patch found on vein 1 and another below lower angle of cell. A marginal black band with crenulate inner edge. There is a series of white cilia spots. Ventral side is orange. Forewings with costa and apical area blotched with rufous. Oblique postmedial and sub-apical black bands can be seen. Hindwings with apical area blotched with rufous. A black spot found on costa and another beyond lower angle of cell. A marginal black band runs from vein 5 to anal angle.
Female much more prominently striated with rufous coloured forewings. The silvery patches found below and beyond cell very large and conjoined crossed by white streaks above vein 2 and beyond cell.

## Classification

Some older authors have considered Eudocima apta as a synonym of E. materna but more recent workers consider E. apta as a New World species that is very similar in appearance to E. materna (Eudocima apta (Walker, [1858]) = Eudocima materna of authors, not Linnaeus, 1767). Eudocima materna is therefore the Old World counterpart of E. apta, and a simple visual comparison of E. materna and E. apta reveals obvious differences of the two species in both sexes. Alberto Zilli and Willem Hogenes (2002) also report genitalic differences between the two species, most notably in the bursa.

## Ecology

The caterpillars are known to feed on Cocculus, Lycopersicon, Malus pumila, Mangifera indica, Musa × paradisiaca, Tinospora caffra, Vitis, Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii, Rhigiocarya racemifera, and Tiliacora.
The larvae feed on Menispermaceae species, including Tinospora smilacina and Legnephora moorei.

## Gallery

* Female, from Kasaragod, Kerala
* From Palakkad - Kalpathy, Kerala
* Female, dorsal view
* Female, ventral view
* Male, dorsal view
* Male, ventral view
* Larva
* Fifth-instar larva
# Cardale (surname)

Cardale is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Effie Julia Margaret Cardale (1873–1960), New Zealand social worker
* John Bate Cardale (1802–1877), English Irvingite
* Josephine Cardale, Australian entomologist
* Paul Cardale (1705–1775), English Dissenter
* Marianne Cardale de Schrimpff, archaeologist and anthropologist
# What Took You So Long? (The Courteeners song)

"What Took You So Long?" is the third single released by indie rock band The Courteeners, available on their debut studio album St. Jude. It was released on 14 January 2008 on a CD single and 7-inch vinyl, reaching #20 in the UK Singles Chart. This song was the Courteeners first single in the top 40.

## Lyrical meaning

The song is a lyrical attack on bedroom exiles of the modern day with no experience of the real world and living their lives through internet fora and social networking sites, boasting that their musical taste is superior to that of people with real lives and real social tendencies due to liking a more obscure band. As Fray and Campbell put it in a 2008 interview for Channel 4:
   What Took You So Long? is a song about kids who are glued to their computers:- "Oh, yeah, I've heard of this band, right, they're from Canada, they released one song, but it was only on, like, this cassette, that's now illegal in this country, so you can't get 'em-" [Campbell] "…It was eight seconds long…" [Fray] "…But it was brilliant, and we know more about music 'cos we…" …and you know what, get a grip! Go out, and go to gigs, and play guitars instead of at a keyboard and dribbling over a screen. Which is what happens these days. Go and play the fuck out!
The song also features the lyric "Do you know who I am? I'm like a Morrissey with some strings", which did little to disassociate the band with their Manchester roots, but shifted the focus from traditional Manchester "lad-rock" contingents such as Oasis and the Happy Mondays, to the more intellectual and sensitive Smiths.

## Chart performance

The single was released on 18 January 2008 as a CD single and was also made available as a 7 inch vinyl. The single entered the UK Singles Chart at a peak of #20, beating the bands prior singles.
| Chart (2008) | Peak Position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 20 |

## Uses of the song

The song was used for a series of television advertisements circa-Winter 2008 for the UK DCSF (Department for Children, Schools and Families) 'Science and Maths' campaign aimed at high school students aged between 11 and 16 years old to showcase the interesting and exciting jobs taking Science and Maths in school, can lead young people to.

## Track listing

* CD
* "What Took You So Long?"
* "Slowdown"
* 7"
* "What Took You So Long?"
* "Not One Could I Give"
# Monnina equatoriensis

Monnina equatoriensis is a species of plant in the family Polygalaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Miniscule of Sound

The Miniscule of Sound is a performance given in a small wooden structure described as "The World's Smallest Niteclub". It was devised in Hackney, London, in 1998 as a parody of established superclubs, with the name referring to the Ministry of Sound. This led to representatives from the Ministry of Sound considering legal action, though in following communications an amicable agreement was reached. DJ magazines reported on this incident (e.g. Carl Loben's article for DJ Mag). It has been defined as a theatre performance piece by the British Council.
The 'niteclub' itself takes the form of a prefabricated wooden construction that is transported to venues, set up and operated as a small nightclub. The performers take the role of the staff, acting as the disc jockeys, bouncers, bar staff and cloakroom staff. In keeping with the parody of a real night club, the bouncers operate an idiosyncratic and opaque door policy, refusing entry to some visitors(for example refusing to let DJ Fat Boy Slim play until he'd sent in a demo tape). The construction occupies an area of 4 feet (1.2 metres) by 8 feet (2.4 m) with a dance floor of 2 square metres.
It had its first performance in August 1998 originally in the changing booth of a disused outdoor swimming pool, London Fields Lido in Hackney, and has since performed at a wide variety of events, predominantly at music festivals, including Glastonbury Festival (UK), Fuji Rock Festival (Japan), and the Big Day Out (Australia).
The Miniscule of Sound has been operated both in its own right (e.g. representing British culture in China for the British Council in 2005 ), and also participating as a sideshow at larger events. Originally it performed in local events in Hackney, east London, growing from the squat and rave party scene, with originators active in these subcultures and connected to similar artistic performance groups such as the Mutoid Waste Company.
In 2000 Guinness World Records named it the "Smallest mobile nightclub", a record it held until 2010, when the record passed to "Rumors".
# Peter Gergely

Peter Gergely (born 23 November 1964) is a Slovak football coach and former player who most recently was assistant manager of Dubnica. He formerly managed the Slovakia U18 and Slovakia U19 national teams. team.
# Young Adolf

Young Adolf is a novel written by author Beryl Bainbridge, and first published in 1978 by Duckworth. Presented as biographical fiction, the book's main character is 23-year-old Adolf Hitler. Hitler visits relatives in Liverpool, where he gets into serious trouble with the English.
The book was adapted for television as The Journal of Bridget Hitler in 1981.
# Arcona

Arcona may refer to:
* Cape Arkona, a cape on the island of Rügen, Germany
* Arcona, an alien race in Star Wars
* Cap Arcona, a German ship sunk in 1945
* SMS Arcona, three ships of the German navies
* Arcona a genus of fly.
# Vanzant, Missouri

Vanzant is an unincorporated community in northeastern Douglas County, Missouri, United States. It is located on Route 95 at the intersection with state route W, approximately one mile south of Route 76 and thirteen miles south of Mountain Grove. The community of Drury is about three miles south on Route 95. Vanzant post office was established in 1892 and was assigned a zip code of 65768. The community was named after an early settler.
Vanzant is located on a ridge at an elevation of 1,150 feet (350 m) between southward-flowing tributary streams of Bryant Creek, Fox Creek to the west and Brush Creek to the east. The Vanzant community church is located to the north at the intersection of Routes 95 and 76 and the Vanzant cemetery is about one half mile to the southeast on route W. The community is within the northwest corner of a section of the Mark Twain National Forest.
# Eudris Planche Savón

Eudris Planche Savón is a Cuban writer and doctor. He was born in Guantánamo in 1985.
His first novel HERMANAS DE INTERCAMBIO (Cuba, 2016; Argentina, 2019) was praised by critics and won several prizes, among them:
* Premio Nacional Pinos Nuevos 2015,
* Premio Mundial a la Excelencia Literaria 2019–2020 awarded by the Unión Hispanomundial de Escritores (UHE); World Nations Writer´s Union (Kazakhstan), Motivational Strips (Sultanato de Omán), Municipalidad Provincial de Urubamba, Cusco–Perú.
He has since published a book of short stories: CERO CUENTOS (Ediciones del Genal, España, 2020).
Other recognition of his work includes
* Premio de Poesía del Concurso Internacional Temirqazyq 2019 (World Nations Writer´s Union);
* Finalist for the Premio Casa de las Américas, in 2019
* Mención Premio Nacional David 2013
* Mención Premio Nacional Abril 2015
* Finalist for the Premio de Narrativa Breve Eduardo Kovalivker 2015
* Finalist for the Premio Nacional Casa Tomada 2009;
* Special recognition at the Premio Nacional Cesar Galeano 2009.
In 2021, he was named by Granta magazine as one of the best young writers in the Spanish language.
His work has appeared in various publications in Argentina, Chile, Cuba, Spain, Italia, México, United States, and United Kingdom (London). His work has been translated into English and Italian, among other languages. He has appeared in various workshops and festivals in Argentina, Cuba, Uruguay, Chile, etc.
# What to Do When Someone Dies

What To Do When Someone Dies is a 2009 novel by Nicci French. It concerns a young woman whose husband dies in mysterious circumstances, and her struggle to deal with her bereavement and make sense of his death.

## Adaptation

The novel was dramatised for television as a three-part series, Without You, in 2011. It was later adapted into a miniseries which now streams on both Acorn TV and PBS Passport. The series was directed by Tim Fywell, and starred Marc Warren, and Anna Friel. The first episode of the series debuted January 26, 2023.
# Élisabeth Decrey Warner

Élisabeth Decrey Warner née Reusse-Decrey (born 1953) is a Swiss peace activist and politician. In 1998 she founded the humanitarian organization Geneva Call which set out to involve armed non-State actors in banning the use of landmines. She served as the organization's executive president until late 2017. Decrey Warner has been widely recognized for her peace efforts. She was nominated for Switzerland as one of the 1,000 women for the Nobel Peace Prize in 2005, in 2012 she was awarded the Hessian Peace Prize, and in 2013 she received the French Legion of Honour.

## Biography

Born in Lausanne on 16 October 1953, Elisabeth Reusse-Decrey was raised in the Haute-Nendaz municipality in the Canton of Valais. She initially worked as a ski instructor but then trained as a physiotherapist. From 1989 to 2001, she represented the Social Democratic Party on the Grand Council of Geneva, serving as vice-president from 18 November 1999 and president from 16 November 2000 to 1 November 2001.
In 1997, Reusse-Decrey was a member of the Swiss delegation sent to Ottawa in 1997 to sign the United Nations Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention. Believing that the treaty should be supplemented by the possibility of negotiating with armed non-State actors, in 1998 she founded the NGO Geneva Call. The organization embarked on meaningful activities with the Swiss Campaign to Ban Landmines in March 2000.
Decrey Warner remained the organization's executive director until November 2017 when she resigned in favour of Alain Délétroz.
Decrey Warner has served on the boards of several related organizations, including the Geneva Centre for Security Sector Governance, the Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining and the Geneva Centre for Security Policy. She is also a board member of the French organization Leaders pour la Paix and of Terre des hommes in Switzerland.

## Marriage

In 2007, Reusse-Decrey married the American-born Daniel Warner, director of the CIG (Centre pour la gouvernance internationale) at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies in Geneva. The couple have six children.

## Awards

Élisabeth Decrey Warner has received several awards including the following:
* 2005: nominated for Switzerland as one of the 1,000 women for the Nobel Peace Prize in 2005
* 2012: Hessian Peace Prize
* 2013: French Legion of Honour
* 2015: honorary doctorate, University of Geneva
# Zimbabwe at the 1996 Summer Paralympics

Two male athletes from Zimbabwe competed at the 1996 Summer Paralympics in Atlanta, United States.
# Lord Stanhope

Lord Stanhope may refer to
* Baron Stanhope of Harrington in the County of Northampton, was a title in the Peerage of England. It was created in 1605 and became extinct in 1675
* Earl Stanhope (pronounced "Stannup") was a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1718
# Minis (surname)

Minis is a Jewish surname. It may refer to:
* Abraham Minis (born 1694) (1694–1757), European settler in the colony of Savannah, Georgia
* Abigail Minis (1701–1794), European settler in the colony of Savannah, Georgia
* Philip Minis (1734–1789), American merchant, son of the above
* Isaac Minis (1780–1856), soldier in the War of 1812
* Philip Minis (physician) (1805–1855), American physician
* Abraham Minis (born 1820) (1820–1889), American merchant, son of the above