OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Boven-Haastrecht

Boven-Haastrecht is a town in the Dutch province of South Holland, where it is a part of the municipality of Krimpenerwaard, about 6 km east of Gouda.
The statistical area of Boven-Haastrecht, including the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 220.
Boven-Haastrecht was part of Vlist until 2015.
# Thomas Courtney

Thomas Courtney may refer to:
* Thomas G. Courtney (born 1947), Iowa state senator
* Thomas J. Courtney (1892–1971), Illinois state senator
* Tom Courtney (born 1933), American athlete
# Naknek Lake

Naknek Lake is a lake in southern Alaska, near the base of the Alaska Peninsula. Located in Katmai National Park and Preserve, the lake is 40 miles (64 km) long and three to eight miles (4.8 to 12.9 km) wide, the largest lake in the park. The lake drains west into Bristol Bay through the Naknek River. The elevation of the lake has lowered over the past 5,000 years as it has cut through a glacial moraine, separating Naknek Lake and Brooks Lake and creating Brooks Falls about 3500 years ago.
The earliest Russian explorer reported the lake's name as Naknek, but a later one said its name was "Akulogak". Ivan Petrof named the lake Lake Walker, for Francis Amasa Walker, Superintendent of the 1880 United States census.
The lake is famous for its sport fishing, supporting one of the largest king salmon fisheries in southwestern Alaska, though the king salmon are greatly outnumbered by sockeye salmon as well as pink and chum salmon. Large rainbow trout are also common around the lake, along with northern pike, lake trout and Arctic char. Brooks Camp is located on the lake's shore where the Brooks River enters the lake over rapids.

## Animals

Naknek Lake harbors a wide variety of life, typical of the Alaska Peninsula. Typically observed around the lake are Alaska moose, wolves, and occasionally wolverines. However, the lake is most famous for sockeye salmon and grizzly bears. The bears are often seen wandering around the lake or wading into it to catch fish, but they are found in the greatest abundances at Brooks Camp. Bears are seen frequently at Brooks Falls, catching salmon there; they are the main attraction to the lake and Brooks Falls and Camp.
# Mark Simpkin

Mark Simpkin (born 18 September 1972) was born in Ashton, Cheshire and is an English television presenter and entrepreneur.

## Lockers & Furniture

Simpkin began his career selling lockers and changing room equipment to public and private sector clients.

## Property

Simpkin's company obtained planning permission to develop the local St Johns Church in Bollington in to 13 apartments. It was originally set to be completed in 2018, but continued economic downturn, and the COVID-19 pandemic led to the site falling into disrepair. A new planning application was submitted in 2022.
Most recently, Simpkin obtained planning permission for England's largest private natural burial ground in Adlington, Cheshire, in conjunction with the historic Adlington Hall estate.

## Travel

Simpkin set up "Simply Luxury Travel", with his wife Tricia Penrose specialising in luxury holidays for footballer, celebrity and high net worth clients.

## Media

Simpkin was a presenter for an ITV1 programme called I Want That House, about buying property abroad. He presented over 100 shows, like GMTV's Fashion Police, LK Today, and ITV's This Morning, where he presented a property segment called Property Police. He also presented regular reports for BBC1's Holiday.
Having missed out on a place in boy band Take That, he went into acting, appearing in ITV1's Coronation Street as the character Craig Brennan.
Simpkin had roles in Zig Zag, an educational children's series on BBC2, a live reporter on The Totally Friday Show, the Travel Channel, Carlton Food Network, Manchester United TV and the Granada Regional Newsroom.
Simpkin hosted nationwide youth conferences with Sir Alan Sugar for Lloyds TSB. The road show promoted entrepreneurship in Great Britain.

## Family

He was married to actress and singer Tricia Penrose. They have two sons, born in 2003 and 2008. They split in May 2021 after 18 years of marriage.
# Mark Simmons (police officer)

Mark Simmons QPM is a retired senior UK police officer.
Simmons joined the Metropolitan Police as a constable on 6 September 1982, becoming Borough Commander for Tower Hamlets and in February 2012 receiving the Queen's Police Medal. In March 2016 he was the subject of an Independent Police Complaints Commission inquiry He was Deputy Assistant Commissioner and Head of Local Policing until December 2018, when he was appointed Assistant Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police's Frontline Policing.
He announced his retirement in February 2020 before postponing it due to the COVID-19 pandemic. He finally retired in August 2020.

## Honours

| Description | Notes |
| Queen's Police Medal (QPM) | February 2012 |
| Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal | 2002 UK Version of this Medal |
| Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal | 2012 UK Version of this Medal |
| Police Long Service and Good Conduct Medal | |
# Bracebridge, Nottinghamshire

Bracebridge is an undefined area of Worksop in Nottinghamshire, lying between Manton to the south, and Kilton to the north, lying on the Chesterfield Canal and the riverRyton, close to a point where the river is crossed-over by the canal. The area takes its name from the Georgian Bridge, which crosses the canal, which was achieved by "bracing" the stonework with iron, achieving a wide single-span. Immediately around this bridge is the core of old Bracebridge, which was created to serve the canal, and is the site of a lock. The bridge is the original route of the B6041, before a new road was built some 200 yards East, to avoid congestion, on the narrow Bracebridge. This original stretch of road is now a cul-de-sac, having been bollarded at the south end close to the bridge over the Ryton.
To the west of old Bracebridge, further along the Chesterfield Canal, most of Bracebridge consists of modern housing. However, much of the surrounding area around consists of open wasteland and farmland left behind by the building of the new B6041 road, and the industrial buildings of Manton. Lying east of the new B6041 is a former pumping station, built of brick, in a pseudo French Baroque style complete with sloping roof.
# Bracebridge

Bracebridge may refer to:
* Bracebridge, Lincolnshire, England
** Nearby: Bracebridge Heath
* Bracebridge, Nottinghamshire, England
* Bracebridge, Ontario, Canada
# Thomas Pritchard

Thomas Pritchard may refer to:
# Mark Davis (footballer)

Mark Ronald Davis (born 12 October 1969) is an English footballer who played as a midfielder in the Football League for Darlington. In late February 1987, at the age of 17 years and 4 months, Wallsend-born youth trainee Davis made substitute appearances in the Third Division matches at home to York City and Bristol City; both matches were drawn.
# Nagda, Rajasthan

Nagda is a village in Udaipur district of Rajasthan state in India. It was once a prominent city in the early Mewar state. Today it is known primarily for the remains of the Sahasra Bahu Temples.

## Location

Nagda is situated approximately 20 kilometers north of Udaipur or 2.5 km away from Eklingji, another sacred area.

## History

Nagda was probably established by King Nagaditya of the Guhil dynasty in the 7th century AD and it was known as Nagahrada then. Nagda was the first capital of Mewar and continued to be so until c. 948 when the capital was shifted to Ahar. In c.1116, Nagda again became the capital of Mewar and stayed so until the early part of the 13th century when it was sacked by Sultan Iltutmish's forces.

## Population

The population of Nagda is 237.
# Brajkovići (Kanfanar)

Brajkovići (Italian: Braicovici) is a village in the municipality of Kanfanar in Istria, Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 92.
# Brahmadesam (Veppanthai)

Brahmadesam is an Indian Panchayat village located in Veppanthattai taluk of Perambalur district in the state of Tamil Nadu. According to the 2001 census, the village had a population of 2390, with a literacy rate of 66.32%.
# Brachypalpus oarus

Brachypalpus oarus, the eastern catkin, is a common species of syrphid fly first officially described by Walker in 1849. Hoverflies get their names from the ability to remain nearly motionless while in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found around and on flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. The larvae are of the rat-tailed type feeding on decaying sap under tree bark.

## Distribution

Canada, United States. This nearctic species is located mostly in Northeastern North America, with a population in southwestern Canada. External image
# Thomas Fitzwilliam

Sir Thomas Fitzwilliam (died 4 March 1497) was Speaker of the House of Commons of England in 1489–1490.
He was born into a Lincolnshire gentry family, the son of Thomas Fitzwilliam of Mablethorpe and educated at the Inner Temple.
He was appointed Recorder of Lincoln and elected MP for Lincoln in 1459. In 1467 he was returned as MP for Plympton Earle, then a seat under the control of the Crown. In 1478 he was appointed a serjeant-at-law for the Duchy of Lancaster.
After obtaining a house in Stepney, he was elected a Recorder of London and supported the claim of Richard III to the English throne. He nevertheless welcomed Henry Tudor after the Battle of Bosworth and became more active in government, representing London in King Henry's first parliament. He was knighted in 1486.
In 1489, in Henry's third Parliament, he was elected Speaker of the House, electing to sit as knight of the shire for Lincolnshire.
He died in 1497 and was buried in Mablethorpe church. He had married Margaret Harrington (d. 1498), with whom he had at least three sons, John, George, and William. John predeceased him, and he was succeeded by John's son, another Thomas, who also died young in 1502. The estates then passed to Sir Thomas' second son, George.
# Calamotropha nigripunctellus

Calamotropha nigripunctellus is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by John Henry Leech in 1889. It is found in Zhejiang, China.
# Thomas Fitzthomas

Thomas Fitzthomas (died c. 1276) was Mayor of London in the 13th century, closely associated with Simon De Montfort and the revolutionary regime at the time of the Second Barons' War. He led a popular uprising against the established authorities of London, and was imprisoned by Henry III when he resumed power in 1265.

## Background

Fitzthomas was born into the ruling elite of thirteenth century London, and was a member of the Drapers' Guild. At that time the city, with a population of around 100,000 was governed by a council of 24 aldermen. The details of his precise biography are not known, but he became an alderman in the 1240s, and served as Sheriff 1257-8. He was appointed Mayor of London in 1261 (the title of the office later was changed to Lord Mayor in the 14th century). He lived in a mansion at Cornhill.

## Revolutionary role

In 1263, when De Monfort's forces advanced on London, Fitzthomas led a popular uprising in support of the Barons. He governed through a renewal of the traditional folkmoot form of government, bypassing the elite of aldermen. He publicly endorsed the Provisions of Oxford, the constitutional changes being demanded by the baronial party.

## Aftermath and death

Following the defeat of De Montfort and the barons at Evesham in 1265, Fitzthomas was imprisoned by the then Prince Edward. Even then he remained popular, and there were demands in 1266 for his restoration to the mayoralty. He was released in 1268 and paid a substantial fine of £500. He died around 1276, survived by two sons.
# XVI Corps (United Kingdom)

The British XVI Corps was a British infantry corps during World War I. During World War II the identity was recreated for deceptive purposes.

## History

British XVI Corps was formed in Salonika in January 1916 under Lieutenant General George Milne. Milne was starved of resources by Sir William Robertson who considered all operations outside the Western Front to be "side shows". The Corps Headquarters were at Kirechkoi to the east of Thessaloniki from January 1916 until the advance to the Struma in September 1916. From May 1916 it was one of two corps within the British Salonika Army. The campaign developed into a battle for position with trenches and emplacements from which the General Officer Commanding (Lieutenant-General Charles Briggs) undertook limited actions to capture Bulgarian and Turkish positions in a river valley that was infested with mosquitos. British operations in the Balkans Campaign were costly: the allies lost over 7,000 troops at the Battle of Doiran in September 1918 alone.

## Component units

Component units included:
British XVI Corps
* 10th (Irish) Division
* British 27th Division
* British 28th Division
* 1/1st Surrey Yeomanry

## Second World War

In World War II the British XVI Corps was notionally reformed as part of the British Twelfth Army, a fictitious formation created under Operation Cascade. The formation insignia was a phoenix arising from red flames and bearing a flaming torch in its mouth, on a white ground.

### Subordinate units

As initially created, the corps contained the following divisions in addition to the usual supporting troops:
* British 8th Armored Division (fictional)
* British 15th Motorized Division (fictional)
* British 34th Infantry Division (fictional)

## General Officers Commanding

Commanders included:
* January 1916 - May 1916 Lieutenant-General George Milne
* May 1916 - November 1918 Lieutenant-General Charles Briggs
# Xenophon (crater)

Xenophon is a small lunar impact crater that lies across the southern rim of the walled plain Fermi, to the west of the crater Tsiolkovskiy. South of Xenophon is Zhiritskiy F, a satellite crater of Zhiritskiy to the south-southwest.
The rim of this crater is eroded and crossed by several small craters, especially along the western edge. The interior floor is relatively featureless.
This crater is located on the far side of the Moon and cannot be seen directly from the Earth.
# Hosho

Hosho can refer to several things:
* Japanese warship Hōshō, launched in 1868
* Japanese aircraft carrier Hōshō, launched in 1921
* Medals of Honor (Hōshō), several medals awarded by the Government of Japan
* Hōshō (Noh school), school of Noh theatre
* Hosho (instrument), a Zimbabwean musical instrument
* Fuyo Hōshō, a son of Uija, the last king of Baekje
# Thomas Seaton

The Reverend Thomas Seaton (baptised 2 October 1684, Stamford, Lincolnshire, died 18 August 1741 at Ravenstone, Buckinghamshire), was a Church of England clergyman and religious writer. Seaton died unmarried in 1741 at Ravenstone and is buried there.

## Education

He was educated at Stamford School and Clare College, Cambridge, graduating a BA in 1705 and a MA in 1708.

## Career

Seaton was elected a fellow of Clare College in 1706 and continued as a Fellow until 1721. He was ordained as a deacon in 1707 and priest of the Church of England in 1709.
He became chaplain to Daniel Finch, 2nd Earl of Nottingham. In 1713, he gained the vicarage of Madingley, Cambridgeshire, and in 1721 the city of Nottingham gave him the vicarage of Ravenstone in Buckinghamshire, which enabled him to give up his college fellowship with which he retained until his death.
In one of his works, The Conduct of Servants in Great Families (1720), he advised employers to oversee the moral conduct of their servants.

## The Seatonian Prize

On his death, Seaton left his estate at Kislingbury, Northamptonshire, to the University of Cambridge, with the object of funding an annual poetry prize for a poem in English on the nature of God or on another sacred subject, the judges to be the university's Vice-chancellor, the Professor of Greek, and the Master of Clare College. The Seatonian Prize has been awarded annually since 1750, apart from the years 1766, 1769, and 1771. Musae Seatonianæ includes most of the prize poems.
George Gordon, Lord Byron, another Cambridge graduate, refers to recipients of the celebrated university prize as "Seaton's sons" in his poem English Bards and Scotch Reviewers (1809).

## Publications

Seaton wrote several works, which included:
* The Divinity of our Saviour Proved (1719)
* The Conduct of Servants in Great Families (1720)
* The defects of the objections against the New Testament application of the prophecies in the Old exposed (1726)
* A Compendious View of the Grounds of Religion, both Natural and Revealed (1729)
# Caldas Novas Atlético Clube

Caldas Novas Atlético Clube is a Brazilian football club, headquartered in Caldas Novas, the city with the largest hydrothermal resort in the world, located in the state of Goiás. Founded on April 18, 1982. It is currently inactive in Goiás football.

## History

Founded on April 18, 1982, Caldas Novas Atlético Clube debuted professionally in 2007, in the Campeonato Goiano (Third Division).

## Titles

* Campeonato Goiano (Second Division) (2014)
* Campeonato Goiano (Third Division) (2012)
# Naimark

Naimark is a surname. Notable persons with the surname include:
* Arnold Naimark, Canadian physician, academic and university administrator
* Mark Naimark, Soviet mathematician
* Michael Naimark, American media artist
* Norman Naimark, American historian
# Ed Goodgold

Edwin "Ed" Goodgold (died May 7, 2021) was an American writer, music industry executive, academic administrator. He is known for coining the term "trivia" in 1965. He was also the first manager of Sha Na Na.

## Biography

Goodgold was born in Israel and grew up in Brooklyn. He attended Samuel J. Tilden High School and graduated from Columbia College in 1965. Goodgold was a history major at Columbia and was features editor of the Columbia Daily Spectator, where he introduced the term "trivia" in a February 25, 1965 article, saying that “Trivia is a game played by countless young adults, who on the one hand realize they have misspent their youth and yet, on the other hand, do not want to let go of it." In trivia, "participants try to stump their opponents with the most minute details of shared childhood experiences," he wrote.
At Columbia, Goodgold held Q&A sessions in dorm lounges with his classmates, trading questions about popular culture of their youth, and hosted a late-night call-in trivia show on WKCR-FM. He also created one of the first intercollegiate Quiz bowls open to the Ivy League and the Seven Sisters colleges in October 1965 and February 1967. Goodgold also wrote the 1966 book,Trivia, with Dan Carlinsky, introducing the subject to a national audience.
After college, Goodgold studied at the New York University School of Law and was manager for the rock-and-roll group Sha Na Na. He then served as Americas manager for the English rock band Genesis.
In 1992, Goodgold retired from his music industry career and took up an administrative position in the Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development at New York University as assistant to the associate dean.
Goodgold died on May 7, 2021, in New York City.
# Xarnuta

Xarnuta is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.
# Markus Maria Profitlich

Markus Maria Profitlich (born 25 March 1960 in Bonn) is a German comedian, actor and voice actor who was a cast member of Die Wochenshow between 1999 and 2001. He also hosted his own show, Mensch Markus, from 2002 to 2007.

## Biography

Profitlich's most famous role on Die Wochenshow was the "Erklärbär" (Explaining Bear). Other roles included the shy reporter Peter Wuttke, Mawegda Gandhi and Baby Markus.
Furthermore, Profitlich is the producer of the programme Weibsbilder, as well as Deutschland ist schön (Germany is nice). The name Profitlich is not a stage name, but is probably derived from "a person who acts profitably" (source: Udolph, Jürgen: Professor Udolphs Buch der Namen, Munich, 2005, P. 78-81). Profitlich also voiced Bob Parr / Mr. Incredible in the German dub of the Pixar films The Incredibles and Incredibles 2.
Profitlich is married to actress Ingrid Einfeldt, his stage partner in Mensch Markus. His daughter was born in the beginning of 2005.
Profitlich is member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany and a confessing Christian. In his youth, he visited the YMCA in Siegburg (near Bonn), where he led Christian holiday courses for children. He is now member of a free Protestant parish.

## Audiobooks

* 2007: Adrian Plass: Tagebuch eines frommen Chaoten, publisher: Brendow, ISBN 978-3-8650-6142-3
* 2018: Die Unglaublichen (The Incredibles, novelization), publisher: der Hörverlag, ISBN 978-3-8445-3049-0
* 2018: Die Unglaublichen 2 (Incredibles 2, novelization), publisher: der Hörverlag, ISBN 978-3-8445-3050-6

## Awards

* 2002 German Comedy Awards: Best Comedian for Mensch Markus
* 2004 German Comedy Awards: Best Sketch Show for Mensch Markus
* 2006 German Comedy Awards: Best Sketch Comedy for Mensch Markus
# Trochia

Trochia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

The whorls are separated by a deep groove. The inner lip is thickened, convex and striated. The aperture shows a very short siphonal canal.

## Species

Species within the genus Trochia include:
* Trochia cingulata (Linnaeus, 1771)
# Catherine Texier

Catherine Texier, novelist, journalist, and creative writing professor, was born and raised in France and now lives in New York City. She is the author of four novels, Victorine (2004), Chloé l'Atlantique (1983), Love Me Tender (1987) and Panic Blood (1990), and a memoir, Breakup (1999). She was the coeditor of the literary magazine Between C & D, is a regular contributor to The New York Times, and has written for Newsday, ELLE, Harper's Bazaar, Cosmopolitan, Marie Claire, and Nerve.com. She also edited the anthologies Between C and D: New Writing from the Lower East Side Fiction Magazine (1988) and Love is Strange: Tales of Postmodern Romance (1993), both with former spouse Joel Rose.
The translator of several books, she is a recipient of two New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowships and a National Endowment for the Arts Award, her work has been translated into ten languages.

## Partial bibliography

* Chloé l'Atlantique (1983)
* Love Me Tender (1987)
* Panic Blood (1990)
* Breakup (1998)
* Victorine (2004)
* Foreword to Sex and Isolation And Other Essays by Bruce Benderson (2007, University of Wisconsin Press)
* After David (2024)