OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A Model World and Other Stories

A Model World and Other Stories is a 1991 collection of short stories by Michael Chabon. It was his first story collection and second book, following the 1988 novel, The Mysteries of Pittsburgh.

## Contents
### Part I: A Model World

* "S ANGEL" - Ira, a 4th year UCLA drama student attends his cousin Sheila's Jewish wedding reception in a Pasadena hotel where he is attracted to Carmen, an older woman from Altadena, but things don't turn out as expected. (online text from The New Yorker, Oct 22 1990 - subscription required)
* "Ocean Avenue" - on Ocean Avenue, architect Bobby Lazar unexpectedly meets his ex-wife Suzette but they clash over their divorce - she sold his collection of William Powell memorabilia, he sold her collection of 1958/59 Barbie Dolls. (online text from The New Yorker, October 29, 1989 - subscription required)
* "A Model World" - In a bookstore in Long Beach, Levine finds a book called Antarctic Models of Induced Nephokinesis (cloud control) published in 1970, the very subject he is writing his dissertation on, and he decides to plagiarize it.(online text from The New Yorker, May 8, 1989 - subscription required)
* "Blumenthal on the Air" - the title character works as a DJ on a Paris radio station and lives near Père Lachaise Cemetery with his Iranian wife Roksana, whom he married to save from deportation. Strains in their relationship come to a head on Bastille Day on a visit to Le Pouliguen. (first published in Mademoiselle in 1987)
* "Smoke" - Matt Magee, a baseball pitcher is attending the funeral of his catcher in Pittsburgh who was killed in a car wreck. (online text from The New Yorker, March 25, 1990 - subscription required)
* "Millionaires" - Vince and Harry share everything except girls, but when Harry breaks up with Kim, Vince seizes the opportunity. (online text from The New Yorker, 21 Jan 1990 - subscription required)

### Part II: The Lost World

* "The Little Knife" - On what turns out to be their last family holiday together, travelling down the I-95 to Nags Head, North Carolina, Nathan Shapiro's parents have a row and finish the holiday early. (online text from The New Yorker, 4 Apr 1988 - subscription required)
* "More Than Human" - On their weekly Thursday night trip to local libraries, Nathan's father fails to tell him about his impending divorce. (first appeared in Gentleman's Quarterly in 1989)
* "Admirals" - 18 months after the divorce, Nathan and his brother travel with their father and his girlfriend from Ellicott City to Annapolis. (online text The New Yorker, 6 Sep 1987 - subscription required)
* "The Halloween Party" - Nathan resolves to tell Eleanor Parnell, a friend of his mother, of his love for her at a Halloween party she is hosting. (online text, The New Yorker, 18 Sep 1988)
* "The Lost World" - After his mothers wedding, and hearing that his fathers wife is expecting a baby, Nathan and three friends get drunk and pay a visit to Chaya Feldman an old friend of Nathan who has a reputation for promiscuity.(online text The New Yorker, 12 Aug 1990)
# Pittsburgh Jewish Chronicle

The Pittsburgh Jewish Chronicle is an American weekly newspaper published every Thursday for the Jewish community in the Greater Pittsburgh Region. The newspaper is owned and distributed by the Pittsburgh Jewish Publication and Education Foundation.

## History

The Jewish Criterion was established in 1895 to serve the Pittsburgh Jewish community as a weekly. In 1934, the American Jewish Outlook was established as well, and for a long time there were two newspapers to serve Jewish Pittsburghers. However, by the early 1960s, both were closed. The founding executive editor of the Jewish Chronicle in 1962 was Albert W. Bloom, then a reporter and science editor of the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Bloom wrote the editorials and a weekly column "People and Issues" for over 20 years. Under Bloom's leadership, the paper became one of the leading Jewish papers in the US, and ran a number of prize winning series. Bloom continued as editor until his retirement in 1983, when he also served as president of the American Jewish Press Association. Joel Roteman succeeded Bloom and edited the paper from 1984 to 2001.

## Content and audience

Because Pittsburgh has a relatively large population of Jews, especially in Squirrel Hill, the publication has a higher circulation than most other local Jewish newspapers. The Chronicle reports on news occurring in the local Jewish community and city as a whole as well as national and global news that is of Jewish interest, especially news related to Israel. It also extensively covers Jewish news in West Virginia, and is believed to be the only Jewish publication to pay consistent attention to Jewish activities in that state. The newspaper has a religious column called the Portion of the Week, usually written by a local rabbi or religious leader. Other features include advertisements, letters to the editors, and a calendar of upcoming community events.

## Awards

The Pittsburgh Jewish Chronicle received seven Rockower Awards in 2020. In 2023, it won the Service to Journalism award, awarded by the Press Club of Western Pennsylvania, as well as four Rockower Awards.
# Pedro Sánchez (disambiguation)

Pedro Sánchez (born 1972) is the incumbent Prime Minister of Spain.
Pedro Sánchez may also refer to:

## People

* Pedro Sánchez de Castro (fl. 1454–1484), Spanish painter
* Pedro Sánchez Ciruelo (c. 1465–1548), Spanish mathematician
* Pedro Sánchez Falconete (fl. 1644), Spanish architect
* Pedro Sánchez Gamarra (fl. 2008), Peruvian politician
* Pedro Sánchez de la Hoz (1514–1547), Spanish merchant, conquistador and adelantado
* Pedro Sánchez de Monteagudo [es] (died 1276), Spanish aristocrat
* Pedro Sánchez Quintana [es] (fl. 1996–1999), Spanish journalist and former presenter for Spanish newscast Telediario
* Pedro Sánchez Rendón (c.1590–1658), Spanish aristocrat
* Pedro Sánchez de Tagle, 2nd Marquis of Altamira (1661–1723), Spanish aristocrat
* Pedro A. Sanchez (born 1940), Cuban-American soil scientist and World Food Prize Laureate
* Pedro Julio Sánchez (born 1940), Colombian cyclist
* Pedro León Sánchez Gil (born 1986), Spanish footballer
* Pedro Mari Sánchez [es] (born 1954), Spanish actor; see The First Adventure
* Pedro C. Sanchez (1925–1987), a Guamanian politician
* Pedro Sanchez (actor) or Ignazio Spalla (1924–1995), Italian actor
* Pedro Sánchez (footballer, born 1986), Spanish football winger
* Pedro Sánchez (equestrian) (born 1966), Spanish Olympic equestrian
* Pedro Sánchez (footballer, born 1998), Chilean football midfielder

## Other

* Pedro Sanchez (Napoleon Dynamite), a character in Napoleon Dynamite
* Pedro Sánchez (district), municipal district of El Seibo, Dominican Republic
# Active rock

Active rock is a radio format used by many commercial radio stations across the United States and Canada. Active rock stations play a balance of new hard rock songs with valued classic rock favorites, normally with an emphasis on the harder edge of mainstream rock and album-oriented rock.

## Format background

There is no concrete definition of the active rock format. Sean Ross, editor of Airplay Monitor, described active rock in the late 1990s as album-oriented rock (AOR) "with a greater emphasis on the harder end of the spectrum". Radio & Records defined the format as based on current rock hits in frequent rotation and targeted to males ages 18–34, akin to the approach of contemporary hit radio (CHR) stations.
An active rock station may include songs by classic hard rock artists whereas a modern rock or alternative station would not. Additionally, an active rock station will play a very popular demand in rotation of new hard rock and heavy metal artists as well as hard rock and heavy metal artists from the mid-1990s and throughout the 2000s. Usually an active rock station will play predominantly newer artists and songs, while other stations will play a balance of classic and new hard rock as close to home as possible to mainstream rock without overlapping the format.
# RAM 01

The RAM 01, also known as the RAM March 01, is an open-wheel Formula One race car built by British team and constructor RAM Racing in 1983.

## Design and development

The 01 was the first car built by the British team to participate in the 1983 Formula One world championship.
Designed by Dave Kelly, the car was equipped with a 530-hp Ford Cosworth DFY V8 powertrain with 390 N⋅m (290 lb⋅ft) of torque, which drove the rear wheels through a five-speed Hewland FGA manual gearbox. The chassis frame, an evolution of that of the March 821, was of the aluminum monocoque type, while the braking system was composed of four ventilated disc brakes. The suspension consisted of double wishbones and shock absorbers with coil springs.

## Racing history

With constant driver changes Eliseo Salazar, Jean-Louis Schlesser, Jacques Villeneuve, Sr., and Kenny Acheson, the team only managed to qualify twice, in the first and last races of the season.
The 01 was also used for the first two races of the 1984 season, fitted with a Hart 1.5 litre turbocharged engine.

## Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Pts. | WCC |
| 1983 | RAM Racing Team March | Ford Cosworth DFY 3.0 V8 | P | | BRA | USW | FRA | SMR | MON | BEL | DET | CAN | GBR | GER | AUT | NED | ITA | EUR | RSA | | 0 | NC |
| 1983 | RAM Racing Team March | Ford Cosworth DFY 3.0 V8 | P | Eliseo Salazar | 15 | Ret | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | | | | | | | | | | | 0 | NC |
| 1983 | RAM Racing Team March | Ford Cosworth DFY 3.0 V8 | P | Jean-Louis Schlesser | | | DNQ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0 | NC |
| 1983 | RAM Racing Team March | Ford Cosworth DFY 3.0 V8 | P | Jacques Villeneuve, Sr. | | | | | | | | DNQ | | | | | | | | | 0 | NC |
| 1983 | RAM Racing Team March | Ford Cosworth DFY 3.0 V8 | P | Kenny Acheson | | | | | | | | | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | 12 | | 0 | NC |
| 1984 | Skol Bandit Formula 1 Team | Hart 415T 1.5 S4 tc | P | | BRA | RSA | BEL | SMR | FRA | MON | CAN | DET | DAL | GBR | GER | AUT | NED | ITA | EUR | POR | 0 | NC |
| 1984 | Skol Bandit Formula 1 Team | Hart 415T 1.5 S4 tc | P | Jonathan Palmer | 8 | Ret | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 0 | NC |
# Zelia nitens

Zelia nitens is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

United States
# Micranthes ferruginea

Micranthes ferruginea is a species of flowering plant known by the common names russethair saxifrage and rusty saxifrage. It is native to western North America from Alaska and northwestern Canada to northern California to Wyoming, where it can be found in moist, rocky habitat in mountainous areas. It is a perennial herb growing from a caudex and rhizome system and producing a basal rosette of leaves. Each leaf is up to 6 centimeters long, thick and fleshy with large teeth along the edges. The inflorescence arises on a slender, hairy peduncle up to 40 centimeters tall. Thin branches bear flowers and reproductive bulbils. Each flower has spade-shaped white petals, the upper ones dotted with gold.
# Ferdinand Langlé

Ferdinand Langlé, full name Joseph-Adophe-Adrien-Ferdinand Langlois, (21 November 1798 – 18 October 1867) was a French playwright and journalist.
He was the founder of the Pompes funèbres générales [fr] company.

## Biography

Joseph Langlois is the son of Honoré Langlé (1741-1807), a French composer from Monaco.
After he studied medicine, he directed the "Compagnie générale des sépultures" before he established the "Entreprise générale des pompes funèbres" in 1828.
He then turned to literature. Under the pseudonyms Ferdinand, Eusèbe or Charles Odry, he wrote articles in several French newspapers as well as a certain number of theatre plays which were rather successful. He also published two anonymous works in old French: Les Contes du gay sçavoir, ballades, fabliaux et traditions du moyen âge (1828) and L’Historial du jongleur, chroniques et légendes françaises (1829).
Langlé died in 1867 aged 68, and was buried at Père-Lachaise Cemetery (13th division).
Two of his sons, Aylic (1827-1870) and Marie-Ange-Ferdinand (? – 1908), were also playwrights and journalists.

## Works (selection)

* 1822: Une journée à Montmorency, tableau-vaudeville in one act by Emmanuel Théaulon, Ramond and Ferdinand
* 1825: Apollon II, ou les Muses à Paris
* 1836: Maître Pathelin
* 1836: Venise au 6e étage
* 1836: la Manie des bals masqués
* 1839: La Jacquerie, opéra in four acts by Ferdinand Langlé and Alboize, music by Joseph Mainzer
# Pedro Sánchez (district)

Pedro Sánchez is a municipal district of the Santa Cruz del Seibo municipality in the El Seibo province, Dominican Republic. It was founded in 1927 by the Dominican president Horacio Vásquez.

## Adventure and Ecotourism

Pedro Sánchez is located in the ecological corridor of the eastern mountain range of the Dominican Republic. It is a small village of approximately 6500 inhabitants surrounded by rolling hills that hold the treasures of numerous natural attractions. The natural attractions include 2 large waterfalls (saltos), numerous swimming holes, and more than 20 caves where indigenous “Taino” Indians once lived.
The locals are transforming the community into an environmentally conscious community that will offer adventure Ecotourism. Interpretive excursions are currently available to “Salto Grande” and “Salto Cucuyo”, where visitors can interact with the local guides and swim in the natural springs. Visitors can also arrive at the indigenous caves of the mountain range known as “El Grumo.” The trained guides and visitors can enter a number of caves to view stalactites and stalagmites formed over thousands and thousands of years ago. The excursions are complemented by Dominican style dishes and cultural presentations that the locals perform with pride.
18°51′50″N 69°06′32″W﻿ / ﻿18.864°N 69.109°W﻿ / 18.864; -69.109
* This Dominican Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Carol Jagger

Carol Jagger (born December 1951) is professor of the epidemiology of ageing at Newcastle University. Her research relates to the impact of an ageing population on society.
# Signal peptidase

Signal peptidases are enzymes that convert secretory and some membrane proteins to their mature or pro forms by cleaving their signal peptides from their N-termini.
Signal peptidases were initially observed in endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-derived membrane fractions isolated from mouse myeloma cells. The key observation by César Milstein and colleagues was that immunoglobulin light chains were produced in a higher molecular weight form, which became processed by the ER membrane fraction. This finding was directly followed by the discovery of the translocation machinery. Signal peptidases are also found in prokaryotes as well as the protein import machinery of mitochondria and chloroplasts.
All signal peptidases described so far are serine proteases. The active site that endoproteolytically cleaves signal peptides from translocated precursor proteins is located at the extracytoplasmic site of the membrane. The eukaryotic signal peptidase is an integral membrane protein complex. The first subunit, which was identified by yeast genetics is Sec11, a 17 kDa membrane protein that is associated with three subunits termed Spc3p (21 kDa), Spc2p (18 kDa) and Spc1p (11 kDa). Sec11 is the only essential factor for signal peptide processing as can be deduced from a growth defect upon its deletion. The functional signal peptidase complex was first purified from a canine ER membrane fraction. The five mammalian subunits, originally named according to their molecular weight are referred to as SPCS1 (SPC12), SEC11A (SPC18), SEC11C (SPC21), SPCS3 (SPC22/23) and SPCS2 (SPC25). These subunits assemble into two distinct paralogous complexes differing in their catalytic subunit SEC11A and SEC11C, respectively, which exhibit largely identical structures. The SPC structure suggests that the enzyme has a transmembrane domain that is only accessible to signal peptides with their characteristically short helical segment.
# Schüler Reform

The Reform Pistole, better known today as the Schüler Reform, is a .25 ACP semi-automatic pistol designed by August Schüler, patented in 1904. It was produced between 1907 and 1914 at his factory in Suhl, August Schüler Waffenfabrik, as well as some licensed production at other factories. It is sometimes known as the Breveté, due to stamping on the magazine referring to "patented", or D.R.P 177023, its patent number.
The Reform is a unique attempt to reduce the bulk of a traditional double-action revolver. It replaces the cylinder with a magazine-like block of four chambers and barrels arranged vertically. Each barrel holds one cartridge, and the entire assembly is slid down into the frame of the pistol, not unlike the clip seen on a top-load bolt action rifle. When loading the magazine, the uppermost barrel stops slightly below the hammer. The friction provided by a small spring-loaded stud at the bottom rear of the magazine prevents it from falling out of the gun.
Connected to the trigger is a lever that moves upward when the trigger is pulled. The lever engages a rack-like series of indentations on the back of the magazine that raises the magazine so that the next barrel to fire is moved in line with the hammer. The mechanism is similar to the action used by most revolvers to spin the cylinder one position. At the end of the trigger pull the hammer is released and fires that round.
The lower three barrels have a small hole drilled into the barrel above them. When any of these were fired, gas from the round is ported into the barrel above, ejecting the cartridge case rearward. The hammer has a large extension on the top that deflects the shell away from the user's face. Because the bottom-most barrel has no next round to eject it, that shell must be removed manually. A notch on the top of the magazine aids in removing it upward by pinching the notches with the forefinger and thumb.
# Sima Igumanov

Sima Andrejević (Serbian Cyrillic: Сима Андрејевић; Prizren, January 30, 1804 — Prizren, February 24, 1882), known as Sima Igumanov, was a Serbian merchant who made a fortune through tobacco trade, and invested his fortune in building educational facilities for the common good.

## Biography

Andrejević was born in Prizren, Ottoman Empire into an ethnic Serb family. He had two older brothers, Kraguj and Petar. Their father bought ammunition to the Serbian revolutionaries for all of his wealth, and the older brothers joined the fight. He was orphaned at an early age, and was taken in by the Monastery of St. Mark of Koriša, where he learnt to read and write and was further educated. When he came of age, he took up working in a snuff factory, which was located along the Bistrica river in Prizren. Sima got a partner and started making capital doing this. In 1832 he married Sultane Drvarević and had two children: a daughter (Mana), and a son (Manojlo). By 1836, Mahmud Pasha Rotulla had fallen in disfavor with the High Porte, and an imperial servant called Tangr-Oglu had come to Prizren to take over the Pasha's territory and rule it. He taxed all the snuff makers out of business. Sima Andrejević moved to Aleksinac where he tried to open another snuff factory, but it did not work out. He then moved to Monastir (Bitola) (in modern North Macedonia) to gather and sell leeches, but this business venture did not go well either because the Pasha of Monastir did not let him prosper. He sued the Pasha, and while the judicial proceedings were going on in Constantinople, Sima – despaired and with no more financial reserves left – risked it all and started trading in tobacco, which proved to be his calling. He made his fortune in tobacco trading in Constantinople and Odessa. He invested his fortune in building educational facilities for the common good. In 1872 he built a teachers' theological school in Prizren which produced a great number of theological students and teachers. In 1874, after the seminary had been opened, to honor the name of Sima Andrejevic, a marble plaque stating arrived from Belgrade stating: “The deserving and honorable citizen of the magnificent city of Russia, St. Petersburg, Sima Andrejevic – Igumanov, with origin from Prizren, builds for the benefit of his brothers, the orthodox Serb people, who live in his homeland, in eternal commemoration to himself – in Prizren, August 10, 1872.”
He was awarded Order of the Cross of Takovo and Order of Prince Danilo I.
# Eugene Anderson (disambiguation)

Eugene Anderson (1927–2010) was an American trial lawyer.
Eugene Anderson may also refer to:
* Eugene Anderson (Kansas politician) (born 1944), Kansas state legislator
* E. N. Anderson (born 1941), American professor of anthropology
* Gene Anderson (wrestler) (1939–1991), American professional wrestler
* Gene Anderson (basketball) (1917–1999), American professional basketball player
# ASPTT Arras

Arras Pays d'Artois is a French women's basketball team based in the city of Arras, playing in the Ligue Féminine de Basketball. Formerly a section of multisports club ASPTT Arras, it became an independent club in 2008.
It reached the final of the 2010-11 FIBA EuroCup, lost to Elitzur Ramla.

## 2011-12 roster

* Nadezhda Grishaeva (1.95)
* Pauline Akonga (1.88)
* Sabrina Reghaissia (1.88)
* Laury Aulnette (1.87)
* Soana Lucet (1.86)
* Juliana Mialoundana (1.85)
* Krissy Bade (1.82)
* Alexandra Tchangoue (1.80)
* Alexia Rol (1.75)
* Adja Konteh (1.73)
* Joelly Belleka (1.68)
* Joyce Cousseins (1.65)
* Leilani Mitchell (1.65)

## Coaches

* Bruno Blier, assisted by Cécile Constanty
* Thibaut Petit

## Notable players

* Gabriela Mărginean
# Fernanda Botelho (writer)

Fernanda Botelho (December 1, 1926 – December 11, 2007) was a Portuguese poet and author.
She was born in Oporto and was educated at the University of Coimbra and the University of Lisbon. In 1951, she published her first collection of poems As Coordenadas Líricas (Lyrical coordinates). This was followed by a series of novels. Her fiction was influenced by the French nouveau roman.
Botelho died in Lisbon at the age of 74. She died at her home in Lisbon on December 11, 2007 and was buried in the Benfica cemetery.

## Selected works

Sources:
* Ângulo Raso (Flat angle), novel (1957)
* Calendário Privado (Private calendar), novel (1958)
* A Gata e a Fábula (The cat and the fable), novel (1960), received the Prémio Camilo Castelo Branco
* Xerazade e os outros (Scheherazade and the Others), novel (1964)
* Lourenço É Nome de Jogral (Lourenço is a minstrel's name) (1971)
* Esta Noite Sonhei com Brughel (Tonight I dream of Breughel), novel (1987)
* As Contadoras de Historias (The Women Storytellers) (1998), received the Portuguese Writers Association Prize
# Pelegrina exigua

Pelegrina exigua is a species of jumping spider in the family Salticidae. It is found in the United States.