# 2017–18 FC Zenit Saint Petersburg season

The 2017–18 Zenit Saint Petersburg season was the 93rd season in the club's history and its 22nd consecutive season in the Russian Premier League.

## Season events

Prior to the start of the season, 1 June 2017, Roberto Mancini replaced Mircea Lucescu as manager of Zenit.

## Squad

    As of 18 February 2018
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | RUS | Yuri Lodygin |
| 2 | DF | RUS | Aleksandr Anyukov |
| 3 | DF | RUS | Denis Terentyev |
| 4 | DF | ITA | Domenico Criscito |
| 5 | MF | ARG | Leandro Paredes |
| 7 | FW | RUS | Dmitry Poloz |
| 8 | MF | ARG | Matías Kranevitter |
| 9 | FW | RUS | Aleksandr Kokorin |
| 10 | MF | ARG | Emiliano Rigoni |
| 11 | FW | ARG | Sebastián Driussi |
| 14 | MF | RUS | Daler Kuzyayev |
| 15 | DF | RUS | Elmir Nabiullin |
| 18 | MF | RUS | Yuriy Zhirkov |
| 19 | DF | RUS | Igor Smolnikov |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 20 | MF | RUS | Viktor Fayzulin |
| 21 | MF | RUS | Aleksandr Yerokhin |
| 23 | DF | SVN | Miha Mevlja |
| 27 | MF | RUS | Magomed Ozdoyev |
| 29 | FW | RUS | Anton Zabolotny |
| 30 | DF | ARG | Emanuel Mammana |
| 33 | FW | RUS | Andrei Panyukov |
| 41 | GK | RUS | Mikhail Kerzhakov |
| 55 | MF | BLR | Kirill Kaplenko |
| 60 | DF | SRB | Branislav Ivanović |
| 71 | GK | RUS | Yegor Baburin |
| 80 | DF | RUS | Ilya Skrobotov |
| 99 | GK | RUS | Andrey Lunyov |
| — | MF | RUS | Vyacheslav Zinkov (on loan from Krylia Sovetov) |

### Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 5 | MF | RUS | Aleksandr Ryazantsev (at Amkar Perm) |
| 13 | DF | POR | Luís Neto (at Fenerbahçe) |
| 15 | DF | RUS | Ibragim Tsallagov (at Dynamo Moscow) |
| 16 | MF | ECU | Christian Noboa (at Rubin Kazan) |
| 17 | MF | RUS | Oleg Shatov (at Krasnodar) |
| 22 | FW | RUS | Artem Dzyuba (at Arsenal Tula) |
| 23 | DF | RUS | Yevgeni Chernov (at Tosno) |
| 25 | DF | RUS | Ivan Novoseltsev (at Arsenal Tula) |
| 27 | DF | RUS | Sergei Zuykov (at Tom Tomsk) |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 29 | MF | SVK | Róbert Mak (at PAOK) |
| 46 | MF | RUS | Vitali Gorulyov (at Volgar Astrakhan) |
| 77 | FW | MNE | Luka Đorđević (at Arsenal Tula) |
| 87 | DF | RUS | Artyom Vyatkin (at Lahti) |
| 88 | MF | RUS | Dmitri Bogayev (at SKA-Khabarovsk) |
| — | GK | RUS | Igor Obukhov (at Arsenal Tula) |
| — | MF | BRA | Hernani (at Saint-Étienne) |
| — | MF | RUS | Aleksei Isayev (at Yenisey Krasnoyarsk) |
| — | MF | RUS | Artur Yusupov (at Rostov) |

## Transfers
### Summer

| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 3 | DF | RUS | Denis Terentyev (from Rostov) |
| 5 | MF | ARG | Leandro Paredes (from Roma) |
| 7 | FW | RUS | Dmitry Poloz (from Rostov) |
| 8 | MF | ARG | Matías Kranevitter (from Atlético Madrid) |
| 10 | MF | ARG | Emiliano Rigoni (from Independiente) |
| 11 | FW | ARG | Sebastián Driussi (from River Plate) |
| 14 | MF | RUS | Daler Kuzyayev (from Akhmat Grozny) |
| 16 | MF | ECU | Christian Noboa (from Rostov) |
| 21 | MF | RUS | Aleksandr Yerokhin (from Rostov) |
| 23 | DF | SVN | Miha Mevlja (from Rostov) |
| 30 | DF | ARG | Emanuel Mammana (from Lyon) |
| 31 | GK | RUS | Mikhail Ponomarenko |
| 32 | FW | RUS | Nikolai Prudnikov (from Chertanovo Moscow) |
| 33 | FW | RUS | Andrei Panyukov (from Atlantas) |
| 41 | GK | RUS | Mikhail Kerzhakov (end of loan to Orenburg) |
| 52 | DF | RUS | Andrei Anisimov |
| 55 | MF | BLR | Kirill Kaplenko (from own academy) |
| 63 | DF | RUS | Maksim Smirnov |
| 65 | FW | RUS | Maksim Bachinsky |
| 67 | MF | RUS | Nikita Andreyev (end of loan to VSS Košice) |
| 72 | DF | RUS | Anton Sinyak |
| 74 | MF | RUS | Sergei Ivanov (end of loan to VSS Košice) |
| 75 | MF | RUS | Ivan Andreyev |
| 80 | DF | RUS | Ilya Skrobotov (from own academy) |
| 81 | MF | LVA | Vladislavs Soloveičiks (from RTU) |
| 82 | FW | RUS | Ivan Tarasov (from own academy) |
| 84 | FW | RUS | Ilya Vorobyov |
| 88 | FW | RUS | Dmitri Bogayev (from Palanga) |
| 90 | FW | RUS | Yefrem Vartanyan |
| 90 | DF | RUS | Stanislav Utkin |
| 94 | FW | RUS | Nikita Povarov |
| 96 | DF | RUS | Tomas Rukas (from União de Leiria) |
| — | GK | RUS | Igor Obukhov (end of loan to Tyumen) |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 5 | MF | RUS | Aleksandr Ryazantsev (on loan to Amkar Perm) |
| 6 | DF | BEL | Nicolas Lombaerts (to Oostende) |
| 6 | MF | ESP | Javi García (to Real Betis) |
| 8 | MF | BRA | Maurício (to PAOK) |
| 10 | MF | POR | Danny (to Slavia Prague) |
| 10 | MF | BRA | Giuliano (to Fenerbahçe) |
| 11 | FW | RUS | Aleksandr Kerzhakov (retired) |
| 13 | DF | POR | Luís Neto (loan to Fenerbahçe) |
| 14 | MF | RUS | Artur Yusupov (on loan to Rostov) |
| 15 | DF | RUS | Ibragim Tsallagov (on loan to Dynamo Moscow) |
| 23 | DF | RUS | Yevgeni Chernov (on loan to Tosno) |
| 23 | MF | BRA | Hernani (on loan to Saint-Étienne) |
| 24 | MF | FRA | Yohan Mollo (to Fulham) |
| 25 | MF | RUS | Aleksei Isayev (on loan to Yenisey Krasnoyarsk) |
| 26 | DF | SRB | Vukašin Jovanović (to Bordeaux, previously on loan) |
| 27 | DF | RUS | Sergei Zuykov (on loan to Tom Tomsk) |
| 29 | MF | SVK | Róbert Mak (on loan to PAOK) |
| 32 | DF | RUS | David Mildzikhov (to Yenisey Krasnoyarsk) |
| 34 | FW | RUS | Maximilian Pronichev |
| 39 | FW | RUS | Vasili Zapryagayev |
| 40 | MF | RUS | Yuri Bavin (to Ural Yekaterinburg) |
| 42 | MF | RUS | Konstantin Kotov |
| 45 | DF | RUS | Kirill Kostin (to Dynamo St. Petersburg) |
| 49 | MF | RUS | Dmitri Pletnyov |
| 52 | GK | RUS | Nodari Kalichava (to Lokomotiv Saint Petersburg) |
| 55 | MF | RUS | Konstantin Lobov (retired) |
| 65 | MF | RUS | Danila Yashchuk (to Kuban Krasnodar) |
| 72 | DF | RUS | Stanislav Mareyev (to Irtysh Omsk) |
| 75 | DF | RUS | Temur Mustafin (to Fakel Voronezh) |
| 77 | FW | MNE | Luka Đorđević (loan to Arsenal Tula) |
| 80 | GK | RUS | Mikhail Mzhelsky (to Anzhi-Yunior Zelenodolsk) |
| 84 | DF | RUS | Feliks Shalimov (to Dynamo-2 St. Petersburg) |
| 85 | FW | RUS | Yuri Kozlov |
| 87 | DF | RUS | Artyom Vyatkin (on loan to Novigrad) |
| 88 | FW | RUS | Beni Yunayev |
| 90 | FW | RUS | Yefrem Vartanyan (to Dynamo St. Petersburg) |
| 94 | MF | RUS | Alexey Yevseyev (to Ural Yekaterinburg) |
| 98 | FW | RUS | Kirill Pogrebnyak (to Baltika Kaliningrad) |
| — | DF | RUS | Andrei Ivanov (to Tom Tomsk, previously on loan to Mordovia Saransk) |

### Winter

| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 15 | DF | RUS | Elmir Nabiullin (from Rubin Kazan) |
| 27 | MF | RUS | Magomed Ozdoyev (from Rubin Kazan) |
| 29 | FW | RUS | Anton Zabolotny (from Tosno) |
| 40 | DF | RUS | Ilya Vakhaniya |
| 45 | MF | RUS | Dmitri Sergeyev |
| 48 | GK | RUS | Nodari Kalichava (from Lokomotiv Saint Petersburg) |
| 50 | DF | RUS | Vladislav Molchan |
| 51 | FW | RUS | Artyom Dyakonov |
| 69 | MF | RUS | Nikita Miroshnichenko |
| 83 | DF | RUS | Aleksandr Korotkov |
| 87 | DF | RUS | Danila Prokhin |
| 88 | MF | RUS | Vyacheslav Zinkov (on loan from Krylia Sovetov Samara) |
| 90 | FW | RUS | Ilya Grishchenko |
| 95 | GK | RUS | Aleksandr Vasyutin (end of loan to Lahti) |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 16 | MF | ECU | Christian Noboa (loan to Rubin Kazan) |
| 17 | MF | RUS | Oleg Shatov (loan to Krasnodar) |
| 22 | FW | RUS | Artem Dzyuba (loan to Arsenal Tula) |
| 25 | DF | RUS | Ivan Novoseltsev (loan to Arsenal Tula) |
| 40 | MF | RUS | Konstantin Zyryanov (retired) |
| 46 | MF | RUS | Vitali Gorulyov (on loan to Volgar Astrakhan) |
| 50 | DF | RUS | Maksim Karpov (on loan to SKA-Khabarovsk) |
| 51 | GK | RUS | Maksim Rudakov (on loan to HJK) |
| 53 | DF | RUS | Kirill Aloyan |
| 67 | MF | RUS | Nikita Andreyev (to Anzhi Makhachkala) |
| 88 | MF | RUS | Dmitri Bogayev (on loan to SKA-Khabarovsk) |
| 90 | DF | RUS | Stanislav Utkin (to Lokomotiv Moscow) |
| — | GK | RUS | Igor Obukhov (on loan to Arsenal Tula, previously on loan to Tyumen) |
| — | DF | RUS | Artyom Vyatkin (on loan to Lahti, previously on loan to Novigrad) |

## Competitions
### Russian Premier League
#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
| Ground | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | A | H | H | H | A | H | A | H |
| Result | W | W | W | W | D | W | W | D | D | W | W | D | L | D | L | D | W | L | W | D | D | D | W | L | W | W | D | D | L | W |
| Position | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 |

#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 3 | Spartak Moscow | 30 | 16 | 8 | 6 | 51 | 32 | +19 | 56 | Qualification for the Champions League third qualifying round |
| 4 | Krasnodar | 30 | 16 | 6 | 8 | 46 | 30 | +16 | 54 | Qualification for the Europa League group stage |
| 5 | Zenit Saint Petersburg | 30 | 14 | 11 | 5 | 46 | 21 | +25 | 53 | Qualification for the Europa League third qualifying round |
| 6 | Ufa | 30 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 34 | 30 | +4 | 43 | Qualification for the Europa League second qualifying round |
| 7 | Arsenal Tula | 30 | 12 | 6 | 12 | 35 | 41 | −6 | 42 | |
* 1 2 3 Tosno qualified for the Europa League group stage by winning the 2017–18 Russian Cup. However, since they failed to obtain a UEFA licence, the spot awarded to the cup winners was passed to fourth-placed team, the spot awarded to the fourth-placed team was passed to fifth-placed team, and the spot awarded to the fifth-placed team was passed to sixth-placed team.

### UEFA Europa League
#### Qualifying rounds
#### Group stage

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | ZEN | RS | ROS | VRD |
| 1 | Zenit Saint Petersburg | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 5 | +12 | 16 | Advance to knockout phase | — | 3–1 | 3–1 | 2–1 |
| 2 | Real Sociedad | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 6 | +10 | 12 | Advance to knockout phase | 1–3 | — | 4–0 | 3–0 |
| 3 | Rosenborg | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 11 | −5 | 5 | | 1–1 | 0–1 | — | 3–1 |
| 4 | Vardar | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 20 | −17 | 1 | | 0–5 | 0–6 | 1–1 | — |

#### Knockout phase
## Squad statistics

    As of match played 13 May 2018

### Appearances and goals

| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Total | Total | Premier League | Premier League | Russian Cup | Russian Cup | Europa League | Europa League |
| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 1 | GK | RUS | Yuri Lodygin | 15 | 0 | 9+2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2 | DF | RUS | Aleksandr Anyukov | 4 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 3 | DF | RUS | Denis Terentyev | 8 | 0 | 2+2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2+1 | 0 |
| 4 | DF | ITA | Domenico Criscito | 40 | 6 | 28 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 2 |
| 5 | MF | ARG | Leandro Paredes | 39 | 6 | 25+3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 8+2 | 1 |
| 7 | FW | RUS | Dmitry Poloz | 31 | 3 | 10+9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4+7 | 1 |
| 8 | MF | ARG | Matías Kranevitter | 33 | 0 | 15+6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8+4 | 0 |
| 9 | FW | RUS | Aleksandr Kokorin | 35 | 19 | 21+1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 11+2 | 9 |
| 10 | MF | ARG | Emiliano Rigoni | 28 | 6 | 9+8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9+1 | 6 |
| 11 | FW | ARG | Sebastián Driussi | 40 | 6 | 20+7 | 5 | 0+1 | 0 | 5+7 | 1 |
| 14 | MF | RUS | Daler Kuzyayev | 36 | 7 | 22+4 | 6 | 0+1 | 0 | 6+3 | 1 |
| 15 | DF | RUS | Elmir Nabiullin | 2 | 0 | 0+2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 18 | DF | RUS | Yuri Zhirkov | 25 | 1 | 10+7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5+2 | 0 |
| 19 | DF | RUS | Igor Smolnikov | 29 | 0 | 20+2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6+1 | 0 |
| 21 | MF | RUS | Aleksandr Yerokhin | 39 | 8 | 25+2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 8+4 | 1 |
| 23 | DF | SVN | Miha Mevlja | 29 | 0 | 16+2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| 27 | MF | RUS | Magomed Ozdoyev | 4 | 0 | 3+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 29 | FW | RUS | Anton Zabolotny | 14 | 1 | 7+3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3+1 | 0 |
| 30 | DF | ARG | Emanuel Mammana | 26 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| 33 | FW | RUS | Andrei Panyukov | 2 | 0 | 0+2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 49 | MF | RUS | Dmitri Pletnyov | 1 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 54 | DF | RUS | Nikita Kakkoyev | 1 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 55 | MF | BLR | Kirill Kaplenko | 3 | 0 | 1+1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 60 | DF | SRB | Branislav Ivanović | 38 | 5 | 27 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 10+1 | 3 |
| 71 | GK | RUS | Yegor Baburin | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 80 | DF | RUS | Ilya Skrobotov | 4 | 1 | 1+3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 99 | GK | RUS | Andrey Lunyov | 31 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Players away from the club on loan: ||||||||||||
| 13 | DF | POR | Luís Neto | 6 | 0 | 3+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 16 | MF | ECU | Christian Noboa | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5+1 | 0 |
| 17 | MF | RUS | Oleg Shatov | 16 | 0 | 8+5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 22 | FW | RUS | Artem Dzyuba | 24 | 2 | 7+8 | 1 | 0+1 | 0 | 3+5 | 1 |
| 23 | MF | BRA | Hernani | 2 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 25 | DF | RUS | Ivan Novoseltsev | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 50 | DF | RUS | Maksim Karpov | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0+1 | 0 |
| Players who left Zenit St.Petersburg during the season: ||||||||||||
| 6 | MF | ESP | Javi García | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 10 | MF | BRA | Giuliano | 4 | 0 | 1+1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |

### Goalscorers

| Place | Position | Number | Name | Premier League | Russian Cup | Europa League | Total |
| 1 | FW | 9 | Aleksandr Kokorin | 10 | 0 | 9 | 19 |
| 2 | DF | 21 | Aleksandr Yerokhin | 7 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
| 3 | MF | 14 | Daler Kuzyayev | 6 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
| 3 | FW | 11 | Sebastián Driussi | 5 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
| 3 | MF | 5 | Leandro Paredes | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 3 | DF | 4 | Domenico Criscito | 4 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| 3 | MF | 10 | Emiliano Rigoni | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 8 | DF | 60 | Branislav Ivanović | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
| 9 | FW | 7 | Dmitry Poloz | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 9 | | | Own goal | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 11 | FW | 22 | Artem Dzyuba | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 12 | DF | 18 | Yuri Zhirkov | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 12 | DF | 80 | Ilya Skrobotov | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 12 | FW | 29 | Anton Zabolotny | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| | | | TOTALS | 46 | 2 | 26 | 74 |

### Disciplinary record

| Number | Position | Name | Premier League | Premier League | Russian Cup | Russian Cup | Super Cup | Super Cup | Total | Total |
| 1 | GK | Yuri Lodygin | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 3 | DF | Denis Terentyev | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 4 | DF | Domenico Criscito | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| 5 | MF | Leandro Paredes | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| 7 | FW | Dmitry Poloz | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 8 | MF | Matías Kranevitter | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 9 | FW | Aleksandr Kokorin | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 10 | MF | Emiliano Rigoni | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 11 | FW | Sebastián Driussi | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 14 | MF | Daler Kuzyayev | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 18 | DF | Yuri Zhirkov | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 19 | DF | Igor Smolnikov | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| 21 | MF | Aleksandr Yerokhin | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
| 23 | DF | Miha Mevlja | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| 27 | MF | Magomed Ozdoyev | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 29 | FW | Anton Zabolotny | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 55 | MF | Kirill Kaplenko | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 60 | DF | Branislav Ivanović | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 99 | GK | Andrey Lunyov | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Players away from Zenit on loan: ||||||||||||
| 13 | DF | Luís Neto | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 17 | MF | Oleg Shatov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 22 | FW | Artem Dzyuba | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| | | TOTALS | 59 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 23 | 0 | 83 | 4 |