OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Wardle (disambiguation)

Thomas Wardle (1912–1997) was an Australian businessman.
Thomas Wardle may also refer to:
* Thomas Alfred Wardle (1913–2005), Canadian politician
* Thomas Erskine Wardle (1877–1944), officer in the Royal Navy
* Thomas Wardle (industrialist) (1831–1909), English businessman
* Thomas Wardle (pacifist) (1923–1992), British pacifist
# Celia Lipton

Celia Lipton Farris, DStJ (25 December 1923 – 11 March 2011) was a British actress, singer and philanthropist.

## Biography

Celia May Lipton was born to Sydney Lipton, a violinist and bandleader, who starred in Let's Make a Night of It, and May Johnston Parker, on 25 December 1923 in Edinburgh, Scotland.
She started her career as a singer in England and acted in movies. In 1952, she moved to New York City. She married Victor Farris, the inventor of the paper milk carton, in 1956. They moved into a house in Palm Beach, Florida, formerly owned by the Vanderbilt family. When he died in 1985, he left her US$100 million.
She was a donor and fundraiser for the Salvation Army, the American Heart Association, the National Trust for Scotland, the Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital, the American Red Cross, The Prince’s Trust, the Duke of Edinburgh Trust, the American Ballet Theatre and the Norton Museum of Art. She also supported AIDS research. She was a Dame of Grace of the Venerable Order of Saint John.

## Death

Celia Lipton Farris died on 11 March 2011 in Palm Beach, Florida, aged 87. She had two adopted daughters, Marian and CeCe.

## Filmography

* Calling Paul Temple (1948)
* This Was a Woman (1948)
* The Tall Headlines (1952)
* Goodyear Television Playhouse (episode The Personal Touch, 1954)
* Robert Montgomery Presents (episodes The Hunchback of Notre Dame: Part 1 and The Hunchback of Notre Dame: Part 2, 1954)
* B.L. Stryker (episode The Dancer's Touch, 1989)
# Tsalka Plateau

The Tsalka Plateau (Georgian: წალკის ქვაბული) is a volcanic plateau in central Georgia, in the upper reaches of the Khrami River, roughly corresponding to the territory of the Tsalka Municipality and a small portion of the adjacent Borjomi Municipality. It is considered part of the greater Javakheti Plateau.

## Geography

The Tsalka Plateau is located at the altitude of 1500 to 1700 metres and occupies 398.3 square kilometres in total. The elevated parts are covered by grasslands, whereas the lower parts are used for agricultural purposes. The average yearly temperature is 5.9°C, with 4.8°C in January and 16°C in July. The annual precipitation rate is 740 millimetres. The Tsalka Reservoir occupies the centre of the plateau.
Most likely covered largely by forests from Neolithic through Middle Bronze Age ca. 1500 BC, the land today represents mainly ancient dolomitic lava and is largely infertile. Before the Soviet Union, crop growing on the plateau was hindered by severe weather conditions, hail and field mice, which is why animal husbandry and beekeeping were more preferred forms of agriculture.
The Tsalka plateau is home to the ancient Trialeti culture, with tumuli dating back to the second millennium BC, discovered in the 1930s. Some tumuli have stone-lined "procession ways" of more than 100 metres in length, sometimes linking them to each other.
# Echigo mole

The Echigo mole (Mogera etigo) is an endangered species of mammal in the family Talpidae. It is endemic to Japan, being found only on the Echigo plain, Niigata prefecture.
# Nick Weekes

Nicholas 'Nick' Paul Weekes (born 20 October 1981) is a former English cricketer. Weekes is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm fast. He was born at Crawley, Sussex.
Weekes represented the Sussex Cricket Board in a single List A match came against the Wales Minor Counties in the 2nd round of the 2002 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was held in 2001. In his only List A match, he scored 5 runs and took a single catch in the field. With the ball he took a single wicket with figures of 1/51.
# Caeruleum (lichen)

Caeruleum is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Acarosporaceae. Two species are currently recognized, C. heppii and C. immersum. Caeruleum is generally similar to the related genus Acarospora.

## Naming

The generic name, "Caeruleum", refers to the blue color stain of the tholus after treatment with Lugol's iodine.

## Taxonomy

The genus Caeruleum was described in 2012 by Linda in Arcadia and Kerry Knudsen, with the type species Caeruleum heppii ("Hepp's cracked lichen"). C. heppii had previously been described as a species of both Acarospora and Myriospora. An additional combination was also erected as Caeruleum immersum. C. immersum has also been assigned as a species of Acarospora and Myriospora in the past. Arcadia & Knudsen (2012) noted that future research may indicate that C. immersum represents a synonym of C. heppii.
Caeruleum is one of eleven genera within the Acarosporaceae family of fungi.
# Echinovelleda

Echinovelleda is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Echinovelleda antiqua Gressitt, 1951
* Echinovelleda chinensis Breuning, 1936
# Newberry High School

Newberry High School may refer to:
* Newberry High School (Florida), Newberry, Florida
* Newberry High School (Michigan), Newberry, Michigan
* Newberry High School (South Carolina), Newberry, South Carolina
* Newberry Academy, Newberry, South Carolina
# Newberry Correctional Facility

The Newberry Correctional Facility is a state prison for men, owned and operated by the Michigan Department of Corrections. It is located in the eastern Upper Peninsula of Michigan, on the south side of Newberry, in Luce County.
The facility was opened in 1996 and has a working capacity of 1108 prisoners, held at a medium security level.
# Ecocrop

Ecocrop was a database used to determine the suitability of a crop for a specified environment. Developed by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) it provided information predicting crop viability in different locations and climatic conditions. It also served as a catalog of plants and plant growth characteristics.

## History

Ecocrop first emerged in 1991 after planning and initial expert consultancies were completed concerning the development of a database. This system was developed by the Land and Water Development Division of FAO (AGLL) and was launched in 1992. The goal was to create a tool that can identify plant species for given environments and uses, and as an information system contributing to a Land Use Planning concept. In 1994, the Ecocrop database already permitted the identification of more than 1,700 crops and 12-20 environment requirements covering all of the agro-ecological settings of the world. Succeeding iterations of the database from 1998 to 1999 mainly involved improvements to the user interface. By 2000, the database included 2,000 species and 10 additional descriptors. This number was later expanded with the addition of 300 crop species.

## The Ecocrop model

The Ecocrop model determines a crop's suitability to a location by evaluating different variables. Specifically, the plant descriptors include category, life form, growth habit, and life span while environmental descriptors include temperature, precipitation, light intensity, Köppen climate classification, photoperiodism, latitude, altitude, and other soil characteristics. The crop database is particularly useful if there is no alternative but to use environmental ranges. Once these inputs are determined, the system produces a suitability index as a percentage. The suitability index score is generated from 0 to 1 with the former indicating totally unsuitable while the latter indicates optimal or excellent suitability. The output also include separated suitability values for temperature and precipitation.
As a prediction model, the Ecocrop algorithm yields data that are more generic than those produced by other models such as DOMAIN and BIOCLIM. The information is generic with respect to the nature of the requirements and is attributed to the lack of information concerning specific crops. Another limitation is that the results depend solely on bioclimatic factors and discounts other variables such as soil requirements, pests, and diseases.
Ecocrop evaluates whether climatic conditions are adequate within a growing season for temperature and precipitation every month. It involves the calculation of climatic suitability based on rainfall and temperature marginal and optimal ranges.

## Other uses

Aside from serving as a plant identifier, Ecocrop is also used for other purposes. For instance, it can assess the influence of future climate change on crop suitability. It can also be used to project crop yields using the database's information on optimal and absolute crop growing conditions (minimum temperature, maximum temperature, precipitation values, values that define temperature and precipitation extremes).
# XHPX-FM

XHPX-FM (98.3 MHz) is a Spanish & English Top 40 (CHR) station in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico. It broadcasts from studios on Mesa Street in El Paso, Texas, United States and a transmitter atop Cerro Bola in Juárez.

## History

XHPX received its concession on October 18, 1977, though it had been on the air for several years by that point and had changed frequencies from 93.7 MHz in 1974. The concession was held by Ángel Beltrán Elizarraraz, but the station was operated by MVS from the start, first with the Stereorey format (later moved to XHTO-FM) and later FM Globo format. In 2000, the station became one of the original Exa FM stations. Most operations moved to studios in El Paso in 2005.
In 1993, it was sold to F.M. Globo de Juárez, S.A. de C.V., which in turn transferred the concession to Frecuencia Modulada de Mexicali in May 1999, MVS de Juárez in December 1999, and Stereorey México in 2012. All are subsidiaries of MVS.
# XHQAA-FM

XHQAA-FM is a radio station on 99.3 FM in Chetumal, Quintana Roo, Mexico, carrying the La Bestia Grupera Grupera format.

## History

XEQAA-AM 560 received its concession in October 1994. While it was owned by Radiorama since it signed on, operation of the station in recent years has shifted to Luna Medios, a local operator.
XEQAA migrated to FM in 2012 on 99.3 MHz.
# WRLM

WRLM may refer to:
* WRLM (TV), a television station (channel 47) licensed to Canton, Ohio, United States
* WMMA (AM), a radio station (1480 AM) licensed to Irondale, Alabama, United States, which used the call sign WRLM from November 2006 to June 2008
* WKCH, a radio station (106.5 FM) licensed to Whitewater, Wisconsin, United States, which used the call sign WRLM from May to September 1993
* WSNE-FM, a radio station (93.3 FM) licensed to Taunton, Massachusetts, United States, which used the call signs WRLM and WRLM-FM from 1966 until 1980
# Nicole Hashemi

Nicole Nastaran Hashemi is an American engineer. As an associate professor at Iowa State University, Hashemi was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry and American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

## Early life and education

Growing up in Tehran, Iran, Hashemi attended Tehran Farzanegan School. She completed her Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering from Amirkabir University of Technology before moving to the United States for her Master's degree in mechanical engineering from West Virginia University and Ph.D. in mechanical engineering from Virginia Tech.

## Career

Upon completing her formal education, Hashemi accepted a position at the Naval Research Lab in Washington, D.C. At the lab, she developed a microflow cytometer to detect and analyze phytoplankton. She remained at the lab until 2011 when she joined the faculty at Iowa State University as the William March Scholar in Mechanical Engineering. The following year, her paper Optofluidic characterization of marine algae using a microflow cytometer was the recipient of the 2011 Naval Research Laboratory NRC/ASEE Research Publication Award. Hashemi was also named to the American Society for Engineering Education’s Virtual Communities of Practice to develop research-based instructional practices and classroom teaching skills. She was also the National Academy of Sciences' Kavli Invitee for 2013.
As an assistant professor in mechanical engineering, Hashemi oversaw a team producing microfibers with the help of microfluidics to design and fabricate fibers for single-cell studies and tissue engineering. The project was funded by a two-year, $202,000 grant from the Office of Naval Research, the Iowa State Presidential Initiative for Interdisciplinary Research, and the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command. The following year, Hashemi was the recipient of the College of Engineering’s 2017 Early Career Engineering Faculty Research Award. She earned the award "in recognition of superior, early achievements in research by young engineering faculty members as evidenced by demonstrated ability to conduct original research, by scholarly contributions to the literature, and by the introduction of new and/or improved laboratory techniques and instrumentation."
Following her promotion to the rank of associate professor, Hashemi was selected to attend National Academy of Engineering 24th annual U.S. Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. In 2019, Hashemi and a research team began using a "placenta-on-a-chip" to study the transport of caffeine molecules from a mother to a fetus. In March 2021, Hashemi was elected a Fellow of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers for both her research and teaching/mentoring contributions. The following month, Hashemi was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry for her work on microfluidic devices, Organ-on-a-Chip Technology, conductive graphene matrix-encapsulated cells.
# Ebony jewelwing

The ebony jewelwing (Calopteryx maculata) is a species of broad-winged damselfly. One of about 150 species of Calopterygidae, it is found in the eastern U.S. and southeastern Canada, ranging west to the Great Plains. Other common names include black-winged damselfly.

## Description

It is between 39–57 mm (1.5–2.2 in). The male has a metallic blue-green body and black wings. The female is duller brown with smoky wings that have white spots near the tips (pseudopterostigmata). The naiad is pale brown with darker markings. There are some spots in the wings.

## Habitat

It lives near wooded streams and rivers, but it can move far from water.

## Breeding

Ebony jewelwings mate in the summer. The male holds the female behind her head with his tail or abdomen. The female lays eggs in the soft stems of aquatic plants. The naiad eats small aquatic insects. When the naiad is fully grown, it crawls out of the water and molts.

## Flight season

This damselfly species can be seen almost year-round in some regions.

## Ecology

Prey of this species includes the tiger mosquito, giant willow aphid, fungus gnats, crane flies, large diving beetles, eastern dobsonfly, water fleas, green darner, aquatic oligochaetes, caddisflies, rotifers, copepods, amphipods, dogwood borer, six-spotted tiger beetle, freshwater triclads, and green hydra.
Predators of this damselfly include birds such as the great crested flycatcher, American robin, mallard, red-winged blackbird, and blue jay, reptiles and amphibians such as the eastern painted turtle, common snapping turtle, and southern leopard frog, fish such as the bluegill, largemouth bass, yellow perch, creek chub, channel catfish, common carp, and northern hogsucker, mammals such as the big brown bat, and insects such as the green darner, large diving beetles, eastern dobsonfly, and common water strider.
The damselfly shelters among various plants and algaes in its habitat, including green algae, yellow water lily, hydrilla, lizard's tail, pickerelweed, common cattail, upright sedge, common bladderwort, common duckweed, black willow, orange jewelweed, spotted Joe-pye weed, poison ivy, wild grape, sassafras, common greenbrier, and buttonbush.

## Gallery

* Male & female
* On palmetto at Francis Beidler Forest
* Mating
* Eyes
# XHRCB-FM

XHRCB-FM is a community radio station on 95.3 FM broadcasting from studios in Iguala, Guerrero. The station is owned by the civil association RCBC Comunicación, A.C.

## History

RCBC Comunicación was founded as Radio Comunitaria de Buenavista de Cuéllar, which operated as a pirate on 97.7 MHz. After filing for the station on November 30, 2015, on March 8, 2017, the Federal Telecommunications Institute (IFT) awarded RCBC Comunicación the concession for XHRCB-FM 95.3.
XHRCB began transmissions on May 17, 2018, with an inauguration ceremony featuring Iguala mayor Herón Delgado Castañeda and state social development secretary Sergio Adrián Mota Pineda.
# XHRCH-FM

XHRCH-FM is a radio station on 100.1 FM in Ojinaga, Chihuahua, Mexico. The station is owned by Grupo BM Radio and carries a romantic format known as Estéreo Romance.

## History

XHRCH received its concession as XERCH-AM 1340 on December 13, 1973. It was owned by Jaime Hernández Pérez Rulfo.
It migrated to FM in 2011, by which time it was owned by Radio Grupo Chihuahua, a Radiorama subsidiary. In 2015, the station applied to reduce its power from 25 kW to 5.14 kW on a higher tower; it was also sold to its current owner.
# XHRASA-FM

XHRASA-FM is a radio station on 94.1 FM in San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, Mexico. It is owned by Cadena RASA and carries its Candela grupera format.

## History

XEEQ-AM 760 received its concession on April 22, 1964. It was owned by Radio Potosina, S.A. and broadcast as a 250-watt daytimer with the name "La Pantera" and a rock format.
In the 1980s, XEEQ affiliated to Radiorama. Radiorama, however, experienced some corporate turbulence in the mid-1990s, and XEEQ left the group, declared bankruptcy and was shuttered for two years.
After going dark, the station returned with a new frequency, new call letters and a higher power. XERASA-AM 750 broadcast with 1,000 watts day and 100 night; the power increase had been authorized in October 1995, and the callsign change was granted in January 1997. It carried an English-language oldies format similar to RASA's XENK-AM in Mexico City. In 2006, XERASA flipped to grupera under the Candela name.
2010 saw the sign-on of XHRASA-FM 94.1. 750 AM was shut off in April 2012, but it returned six months later and broadcast until 2015.
# XHRCF-FM

XHRCF-FM is a noncommercial radio station on 94.7 FM in Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, Mexico. The station is owned by José Rodolfo Calvo Fonseca and is known as La Nueva FM 94.7.

## History

XHRCF received its permit on August 29, 2012. It is co-owned with the Chiapas Hoy newspaper.
# XHRCA-FM

XHRCA-FM is a radio station serving the Comarca Lagunera of Torreón, Coahuila and Gómez Palacio, Durango. Broadcasting on 102.7 FM, XHRCA is owned by Multimedios Radio and carries a Regional Mexican format known as La Ke Buena.

## History

The concession for XERCA-AM was awarded in April 1952 to Radio Torreón, S.A. The station was known as XEOB-AM—the second station to use the call letters in the Comarca Lagunera, after a previous station in Gómez Palacio—and operated on 1490 kHz. The original concessionaire was Clemente Serna Martínez, founder of Radio Programas de México. The station changed its call letters to XETAA-AM in 1965, complementing then-sisters XETB and XETC, and moved down the dial to 920 kHz in 1966.
In 1992, XETAA was transferred to Promotora Radiofónica de la Laguna. Two years later, it became an AM-FM combo, one of 80 authorized at the time, with the sign-on of XHTAA-FM 102.7. In 1998, the callsigns were changed to XERCA-AM and XHRCA-FM (the latter previously used by Mexico City station XHFAJ-FM). In 2015, XHRCA and 24 other radio stations were folded into Grupo Radio Centro, a business owned by the same family as GRM.
On October 29, 2019, Multimedios Radio assumed operational control of XHRCA and relaunched it as FM Tú with an urban format, similar to XHFMTU-FM in Monterrey. On January 8, 2020, the station presented the Federal Telecommunications Institute with the surrender of its 5,000-watt AM facility in Gómez Palacio, remaining on FM only. The station relaunched with the Ke Buena franchise format on September 17, 2023, at the same time as XHFMTU.
# XVI Venice Challenge Save Cup

The XVI Venice Challenge Save Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 5th edition of the men's tournament which was part of the 2018 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Mestre, Italy between 21 and 27 May 2018.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| BEL | Arthur De Greef | 222 | 1 |
| SRB | Danilo Petrović | 232 | 2 |
| TPE | Yang Tsung-hua | 240 | 3 |
| ITA | Gianluigi Quinzi | 247 | 4 |
| BIH | Tomislav Brkić | 250 | 5 |
| USA | Mitchell Krueger | 252 | 6 |
| ITA | Lorenzo Giustino | 255 | 7 |
| ESP | Carlos Boluda-Purkiss | 256 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 14 May 2018.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Andrea Arnaboldi
* Filippo Baldi
* Liam Caruana
* Gian Marco Moroni
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as special exempts:
* Luca Vanni
* Mario Vilella Martínez
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Edoardo Eremin
* Federico Gaio
* Roberto Marcora
* Daniel Masur

## Champions
### Singles

* Gianluigi Quinzi def. Gian Marco Moroni 6–2, 6–2.

### Doubles

* Marin Draganja / Tomislav Draganja def. Romain Arneodo / Danilo Petrović 6–4, 6–7$^{(2–7)}$, [10–2].
# Xenophon Huddy

Xenophon Pearce Huddy (1876–1943) was an American lawyer, specializing in automobile law.
Huddy graduated from Yale University cum laude, and was admitted to the New York Bar on January 5, 1906, after which he became a senior partner in the law practice of MacHenry, Huddy & Cook with partners Charles Ainsworth MacHenry and Philip R. Cook at 309 Broadway, New York City. By 1906, he was a regular contributor to Horseless Age, and lectured before the Automobile Club of America, among others. In his legal practice, he was known for his opinions on automobile law, and argued pro-motorist cases in court. His 1906 book, The Law Of Automobiles, and writings are considered the first serious legal opinions on the philosophy of automobile law, and were important in informing later legal thinking.
He was a descendant of American Revolutionary War Capt. Joshua Huddy, and lectured on Revolutionary War topics. Evidence exists that he later became a judge.
Mrs. Xenophon Huddy testified before Congress on Prohibition.

## Selected bibliography

* Xenophon P. Huddy, LL.B. of the New York Bar (1906). The Law Of Automobiles. Albany, N. Y.: Matthew Bender and Co.
* Ajduk, Z. (1905). "Equity and Inequity of Corporate Taxation in the United States". Yale Law Journal. v. 14 - 1904-1905.
* "What a Lawyer Sees Amiss in the Bill". The Automobile. July 14, 1910.
# WQSV

WQSV may refer to:
* WQSV-LP, a low-power radio station (106.3 FM) licensed to serve Staunton, Virginia, United States
* WNTC (AM), a radio station (790 AM) licensed to serve Ashland City, Tennessee, United States, which carried the WQSV callsign from 1991 to 2013.
# Night/Ext

Night/Ext is a 2018 Egyptian drama film directed by Ahmad Abdalla. It was screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival. Sherif Desoky won the award for Best Actor at the 40th Cairo International Film Festival for his role in the film.

## Cast

* Karim Kassem as Moe
* Mona Hala as Toto
* Sherief El Desouky as Mustafa
* Ahmad Magdy as Magdi