OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beth Kaplan

Beth Kaplan (born 1 August 1950) is a Canadian writer, teacher, and actor.

## Early life

Kaplan began her professional acting career in 1970, with a school touring production for Toronto's Young People's Theatre. She worked for a decade as an actor, primarily in Vancouver. She appeared in nine tours, including one national tour. She left the stage in 1980 to earn an MFA in creative writing at the University of British Columbia.
She has taught personal essay and memoir writing at Toronto Metropolitan University (previously Ryerson University) since 1994 and also at the University of Toronto since 2007, wherein 2012 she won U of T's Excellence in Teaching Award. A fellow of the Banff Centre's Literary Journalism program, she produces So True, a twice-yearly reading series for her long-term students and herself, at the Black Swan in Toronto. A board and conference committee member of the Creative Nonfiction Collective, she gave a master class at a recent conference entitled "The Writer as Performer."

## Career

Through the nineties, Kaplan had scores of essays published in newspapers and magazines and on CBC radio. Her first book,Finding the Jewish Shakespeare: The Life and Legacy of Jacob Gordin, a biography of her great-grandfather, was published in 2006 and reissued in paperback in 2012. It was called "a witty, shrewd, elegant book which tells a story of vital importance" by Tony Kushner. She spoke about the book across Canada, four times in New York including at the 92nd Street Y, in other American cities, in French in Paris, and at Oxford University. In 2008 she delivered the annual Wexler Lecture in Jewish History in Washington, D.C.
Her memoir All My Loving: Coming of Age with Paul McCartney in Paris, and her textbook on creative writing True to Life: 50 Steps to Help You Tell Your Story, appeared in 2014.
Her memoir Loose Woman, published in 2020, is the story of her fraught years as an actress through the seventies and particularly the year 1979, when living and working with men with disabilities in France changed her life.

## Personal life

Kaplan is the great-granddaughter of the Yiddish playwright Jacob Gordin, the daughter of Canadian scientist and activist Dr. J. Gordin Kaplan, and the niece of the American bridge champion, Edgar Kaplan.
# Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Foreign Language Film

The Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Foreign Language Film is one of the annual film awards given by the Boston Society of Film Critics.

## Winners
### 1990s

| Year | English title | Original title | Country | Director |
| 1990 | Mr. Hire | Monsieur Hire | France | Patrice Leconte |
| 1991 | Europa Europa | Europa Europa | Germany/France/Poland | Agnieszka Holland |
| 1992 | Raise the Red Lantern | 大紅燈籠高高掛 Dà Hóng Dēnglong Gāogāo Guà | China | Zhang Yimou |
| 1993 | Farewell My Concubine | 霸王別姬 Ba wang bie ji | China/Hong Kong | Chen Kaige |
| 1994 | Three Colours: Red | Trois couleurs: Rouge | France/Poland | Krzysztof Kieślowski |
| 1995 | Mina Tannenbaum | | France | Martine Dugowson |
| 1996 | My Favorite Season | Ma saison préférée | France | André Téchiné |
| 1997 | Underground | Serbo-Croatian: Podzemlje Serbian Cyrillic: Подземље | Yugoslavia/France/Germany | Emir Kusturica |
| 1998 | A Taste of Cherry | طعم گيلاس Ta'm-e gīlās | France/Iran | Abbas Kiarostami |
| 1999 | All About My Mother | Todo sobre mi madre | Spain | Pedro Almodóvar |

### 2000s

| Year | English title | Original title | Country | Director |
| 2000 | Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon | 臥虎藏龍 Wo hu cang long | Taiwan | Ang Lee |
| 2001 | Love's a Bitch | Amores perros | Mexico | Alejandro González Iñárritu |
| 2002 | And Your Mother Too | Y tu mamá también | Mexico | Alfonso Cuarón |
| 2003 | The Triplets of Belleville | Les triplettes de Belleville | Belgium/Canada/France | Sylvain Chomet |
| 2004 | House of Flying Daggers | 十面埋伏 Shi mian mai fu | China/Hong Kong | Zhang Yimou |
| 2005 | Kung Fu Hustle | 功夫 Kung fu | China/Hong Kong | Stephen Chow |
| 2006 | Pan's Labyrinth | El laberinto del fauno | Mexico/Spain/USA | Guillermo del Toro |
| 2007 | The Diving Bell and the Butterfly | Le scaphandre et le papillon | France/USA | Julian Schnabel |
| 2008 | Let the Right One In | Låt den rätte komma in | Sweden | Tomas Alfredson |
| 2009 | Summer Hours | L'heure d'été | France | Olivier Assayas |

### 2010s

| Year | English title | Original title | Country | Director |
| 2010 | Mother | 마더 Madeo | South Korea | Bong Joon-ho |
| 2011 | Incendies | Incendies | Canada | Denis Villeneuve |
| 2012 | Amour | Amour | Austria/France/Germany | Michael Haneke |
| 2013 | The Great Beauty | La grande bellezza | Italy | Paolo Sorrentino |
| 2014 | Two Days, One Night | Deux jours, une nuit | Belgium | The Dardenne Brothers |
| 2015 | The Look of Silence | Senyap | Denmark/Indonesia | Joshua Oppenheimer |
| 2016 | The Handmaiden | Agassi | South Korea | Park Chan-wook |
| 2017 | The Square | | Sweden | Ruben Östlund |
| 2018 | Shoplifters | 万引き家族 (Manbiki Kazoku) | Japan | Hirokazu Koreeda |
| 2019 | Parasite | 기생충 (Gisaengchung) | South Korea | Bong Joon-ho |

### 2020s

* La Llorona - Guatemala - Jayro Bustamante
* The Zone of Interest - United Kingdom - Jonathan Glazer
# Thomas Hartmann

Thomas Hartmann or Hartman may refer to:
* Thomas de Hartmann (1885–1956), Russian composer and associate of George Ivanovitch Gurdjieff
* Thomas Hartmann (biologist) (1937–2017), German pharmaceutical biologist and ecologist
* Thomas W. Hartmann, 2nd Legal Adviser to the Convening Authority in the Department of Defense Office of Military Commissions
* Thom Hartmann (born 1951), American broadcaster and author
* Thomas Hartman (scientist), faster-than-light theoretician, discoverer of the Hartman effect
* Monsignor Tom Hartman, co-host of The God Squad
* Tom Hartman, a character on the American soap opera parody Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman
* Thomas Hartmann (footballer) (born 1967), Swiss football striker
# Bradfield (surname)

Bradfield is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrew Bradfield (1966–2001), New Zealand computer game programmer
* Arthur Bradfield (1892–1978), English cricketer
* Barry Bradfield (born 1981), Canadian artist
* Bill Bradfield (1910–2006), Australian aviation engineer and diplomat
* Cameron Bradfield (born 1987), American football player
* Carl Bradfield (born 1975), South African cricketer
* Damian Bradfield (born 1977), British businessman
* Frances Bradfield (1895–1967), British aeronautical engineer
* Geoffrey Bradfield (born 1948), South African cricketer
* George H. Bradfield (1880–1961), associate justice of the Colorado Supreme Court
* Harold Bradfield (1898–1960), Anglican bishop
* Henry Joseph Steele Bradfield (1805–1852), British colonial official and author
* James Dean Bradfield (born 1969), lead singer of the band Manic Street Preachers
* Jim Bradfield (1933–1989), Australian politician
* John Bradfield (disambiguation), the name of a number of people
** John Bradfield (bishop) (died 1283), Bishop of Rochester
** John Bradfield (engineer) (1867–1943), designer of the Sydney Harbour Bridge
** Sir John Bradfield (biologist) (1925–2014), British founder of Cambridge Science Park
** John Ross Bradfield (1899–1983), businessman
* Ken Bradfield (born 1929), American yachtsman
* Mary Bradfield, Colorado politician
* Polly Bradfield, American improvisational violinist
* Roger Bradfield (1924–2021), children's book illustrator
* Scott Bradfield (born 1955), American essayist
* W. Louis Bradfield (1866–1919), English actor and singer
* William (Bill) Bradfield (1927–2014), Australian amateur astronomer and rocket scientist
# Beto Faro

José Roberto Oliveira Faro (born 20 June 1969) is a Brazilian farmer, trade unionist and politician, having been a long-time affiliate of the Workers' Party (PT). He is currently a senator for the state of Pará, having assumed office in 2023. He was previously a federal deputy from 2007 to 2023.
Faro has long had experience as a union activist. He led the Rural Workers' Union in his hometown of Bujaru, the Agricultural Workers' Federation (Fetagri-PA), and the Central Única dos Trabalhadores in Pará. He became known for the consolidation of the National Program for the Strengthening of Family Farming (PRONAF) and for other public policies for the rural population. His wife is federal deputy Dilvanda Faro.
He was elected as a federal deputy in 2014 for the PT. As a federal deputy, he voted against the commencement of impeachment proceedings against president Dilma Rousseff. He would later vote for a similar inquiry towards the impeachment of Michel Temer. In the same term, he voted against both the New Fiscal Regime and the 2017 labor reforms.
During his time as federal deputy, he was co-leader of the PT in the Chamber of Deputies, and was vice-president of the Agriculture, Livestock, Supply and Rural Development committee. In 2010, he was the most voted candidate from the PT, being voted in with 169,504 votes. In 2022, he ran for senator and was elected with 1,781,582 votes.

## Electoral history

| Year | Election | Party | Position | Votes | % | Result |
| 1998 | Pará State Elections | PT | State deputy | 5,031 | 0.31% | Substitute |
| 2002 | Pará State Elections | PT | Federal deputy | 44,269 | 1.82% | Substitute |
| 2006 | Pará State Elections | PT | Federal deputy | 72,148 | 2.54% | Elected |
| 2010 | Pará State Elections | PT | Federal deputy | 169,540 | 5.40% | Elected |
| 2014 | Pará State Elections | PT | Federal deputy | 142,970 | 4.18% | Elected |
| 2018 | Pará State Elections | PT | Federal deputy | 143,822 | 4.11% | Elected |
| 2022 | Pará State Elections | PT | Senator | 1,781,582 | 42.55% | Elected |
# Beto Carranza

Luis Alberto "Trapito" Carranza (born 15 June 1972) is an Argentine former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Carranza started his career in 1991 with Racing Club de Avellaneda. In 1992, he joined Boca Juniors where he was part of the squad that won the Apertura 1992 and the Copa de Oro. He played a total of 106 games for the club in all competitions, scoring 13 goals.
Carranza then had a spell with Racing Club's fiercest rivals; Independiente before joining San Lorenzo where he became a key player.
After suffering an injury in Argentina, Carranza had a short spell in Mexico with Veracruz before returning to Argentina to play for Estudiantes de La Plata.
In 2000 Carranza played for Peruvian side Universitario de Deportes and then in October 2000 Carranza joined Dundee, where he partnered with Claudio Caniggia in midfield. Carranza, like the majority of players at Dundee, suffered redundancy in November 2003 but signed for Raith Rovers two days later in a short-term deal.
Carranza returned to Argentina to play for his hometown club Quilmes Atlético Club. He then had a spell with Club Alumni de Villa María in the lower leagues of Argentine football.
In 2005 Carranza played for Guaraní of Paraguay before returning to the lower leagues of Argentine football to play for Almirante Brown and then Ceramica Argentina of Chivilcoy.
# Mark Canepa

Mark Canepa is an American computer technology executive.

## Biography

Canepa's educational background includes both a B.S. and M.S. in electrical engineering from Carnegie Mellon University, and he completed the University of Pennsylvania's advanced management program at the Wharton School.
Canepa held several manager positions in Hewlett-Packard from 1992 though 1996, including development and marketing. In 1995 he led HP's new workstation division in Chelmsford, Massachusetts formed after the acquisition of Apollo Computer.
He joined Compaq to lead its newly formed workstation division, in October 1996, but left after only a few weeks.
Canepa joined Sun Microsystems in October 1996. He served in multiple vice president and general manager roles, such as general manager of the workgroup server product group. He became executive vice president in April 2001 of a network storage products group, which became a data management group. His storage group leadership included the acquisition of Storage Technology Corporation (StorageTek) in 2005. He left Sun on May 15, 2006, and was replaced by David Yen, in a reorganization by Jonathan I. Schwartz. He joined Extreme Networks as CEO on August 30, 2006.
Canepa resigned as chief executive officer and as director of Extreme Networks on October 22, 2009. He joined the board of directors of GreenButton in September 2011. In 2013 he joined DataDirect Networks, including serving as a vice president.
Very all known around the world as a Poet on Middle Ages themes, and professional Violinist with multiple representations in Italy.
# Thomas Bowman (Evangelical Association bishop)

Thomas Bowman (May 28, 1836 – 1923) was a bishop of the Evangelical Association, elected in 1875.

## Biography

He was born in Lehigh Township, Pennsylvania and attended Vanderveers Seminary in Easton, Pennsylvania. He entered the traveling ministry of the Eastern Pennsylvania Annual Conference of the Evangelical Association in 1859. He served as a pastor of various congregations until 1875, serving as a presiding elder in the same conference, 1870–1875.
He was elected to the episcopacy in 1875. Beginning in 1896, he also served as the principal of the Union Biblical Institute of his denomination in Naperville, Illinois.
Bowman characterized his own theological position as Arminian-evangelical.
# Brachmia autonoma

Brachmia autonoma is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1910. It is found on the Chagos Archipelago in the Indian Ocean.
The wingspan is about 12 mm. The forewings are pale yellow ochreous suffusedly mixed with light brownish. The stigmata is dark fuscous, the plical somewhat before the first discal and there is a small cloudy fuscous spot on the dorsum beneath the second discal, as well as a row of dark fuscous dots around the posterior part of the costa and termen. The hindwings are pale greyish.
# Brachmia circumfusa

Brachmia circumfusa is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1922. It is found in Guinea.
The wingspan is 12–13 mm. The forewings are pale violet fuscous, the costal and terminal edge are ochreous yellow and the discal stigmata small and blackish, the second somewhat larger. There is a pre-marginal series of small blackish dots around the posterior part of the costa and termen. The hindwings are grey.
# Brachmia brunneolineata

Brachmia brunneolineata is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Henry Legrand in 1966. It is found on the Seychelles, where it has been recorded from Mahé and Silhouette.
The larvae feed on Calophyllum inophyllum.
# Brachmia carphodes

Brachmia carphodes is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1908. It is found in Assam, India.
The wingspan is 15–16 mm. The forewings are whitish-ochreous yellowish, irregularly sprinkled with deeper ochreous-yellow scales tipped with dark fuscous. There are blackish dots at the base of the costa and dorsum, and a short blackish dash beneath the costa near the base. The stigmata are blackish, the plical rather obliquely before the first discal, both moderate, the second discal large and round. There are patches of fuscous suffusion sprinkled with blackish towards the costa at about three-fourths and beneath the second discal stigma, varying much in development. There is also a blackish dot on the dorsum before the tornus and an almost marginal series of undefined blackish dots along the posterior part of the costa and termen, not reaching the tornus. The hindwings are grey.
# Naggsia laomontana

Naggsia laomontana is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Plectopylidae.

## Distribution

The distribution of Naggsia laomontana includes Laos.
# Boubers-sur-Canche

Boubers-sur-Canche is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region in northern France.

## Geography

Boubers-sur-Canche is a farming village located 24 miles (38 km) west of Arras at the junction of the D112 and D340 roads, by the banks of the river Canche. The village wins national and international prizes for its flower display.

## Sights

* The church of St. Leger, dating from the seventeenth century.
* An eighteenth-century chateau.
* Public and private gardens.
# NMRI

NMRI may refer to:
* Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
* Naval Medical Research Institute, now part of the U.S. Navy's National Naval Medical Center
# Boğanak, İmranlı

Boğanak is a village in the İmranlı District of Sivas Province in Turkey. It is populated by Turks and had a population of 64 in 2023.

## History

The village has had the same name since 1522. Some written information about the village is found in the Avârız registers dated 1642. In these records, the village is mentioned as "Buğanek," a village in the central district of Kuruçay in Erzurum Province, where 6 Muslim households subject to the avârız tax lived.

## Geography

The village is located 133 km from the center of Sivas province and 32 km from the center of İmranlı district.
# Bulbophyllum globulus

Bulbophyllum globulus is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Eucorpulentosoma

Eucorpulentosoma is a genus of parasitic flies in the family Tachinidae. There is one described species in Eucorpulentosoma, E. simile.
# Warneckea wildeana

Warneckea wildeana is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is found in Cameroon and Gabon.
# Gymnasium Carolinum

Gymnasium Carolinum may refer to:
* Gymnasium Carolinum (Ansbach)
* Gymnasium Carolinum (Osnabrück)
# Margarita Miranda Trophy

The Margarita Miranda Trophy (Catalan: Trofeu Margalida Miranda), officially the Trofeu Margarita Miranda, is an annual pre-season football tournament in Palma (Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain). The tournament is organized by CD Atlético Baleares, played in the Estadi Balear, and disputed between the women's team of Atlético Baleares and an invited team. The tournament is named after Margarita Miranda Bordoy, a sporting director at Atlético Baleares during the 1960s and 1970s and one of the first women with a high function in the world of Balearic football.

## Editions

| Year | Ed. | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Other comments |
| 2022 | 1st | Atlético Baleares | 4-0 | Balearic women's football team | One match |
| 2023 | 2nd | CE Europa | 2-1 | Atlético Baleares | One match |
| 2024 | 3rd | Atlético Baleares | 2-0 | Atlético Baleares B | One match |

## Titles by club

* 2 trophies: CD Atlético Baleares
* 1 trophy: CE Europa
# Eudocima tyrannus

Eudocima tyrannus is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Achille Guenée in 1852. It is found in south-eastern Siberia, India, eastern China, the Philippines and Japan.
The wingspan is about 95 mm.
# Eudocima iridescens

Eudocima iridescens is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in large parts of the world, including Australia, New Zealand and Papua New Guinea.
The wingspan is about 90 mm.
The larvae feed on Menispermaceae species, including Pycnarrhena novoguineensis. It is considered a pest on citrus and other fruit, which it damages by piercing the fruit with its proboscis in order to suck the juice.
# EurAsia Cup

The EurAsia Cup was a biennial men's professional team golf tournament between teams representing Europe and Asia. It started in 2014, superseding the Royal Trophy which had been played from 2006 to 2013. It was previously held at the Glenmarie Golf and Country Club, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, in January of even-numbered years, as a warm-up event for the European Ryder Cup captain.

## Format

The EurAsia Cup involves various match play competitions between players selected from two teams of twelve.
The winner of each match scores a point for his team, with a half point each for any match that is tied after the 18 holes. The winning team is determined by cumulative total points. The inaugural EurAsia Cup concluded with both teams tied on 10 points each, which resulted in the EurAsia Cup being shared between the two teams. In the event of a tie in future editions, the EurAsia Cup will be retained by the team who held it before the contest.
| Year | Day 1 | Day 2 | Day 3 | Total points |
| 2014 | 5 fourballs | 5 foursomes | 10 singles | 20 |
| 2016–18 | 6 fourballs | 6 foursomes | 12 singles | 24 |

## History

All three contests were held at the Glenmarie Golf and Country Club in Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. The first contest was played in March 2014. Ten-man teams played a series of 20 matches involving four-ball, foursomes and singles. The result was a 10–10 tie and the Cup was shared. The second contest was played in January 2016. The team size was increased to 12 with a total of 24 matches played. Europe won the match 18½–5½. The third contest was played from 12–14 January 2018. Europe retained the cup with a 14–10 win, although Asia had held a narrow lead at the start of the final day.
The tournament served as a prelude for the Ryder Cup in even-numbered years, but was not played in 2020.

## Results

| Year | Winning team | Score | Europe captain | Asia captain |
| 2018 | Team Europe | 14–10 | Thomas Bjørn | Arjun Atwal |
| 2016 | Team Europe | 18½–5½ | Darren Clarke | Jeev Milkha Singh |
| 2014 | Tied | 10–10 | Miguel Ángel Jiménez | Lee Zi Jia |
# Eudrilus eugeniae

Eudrilus eugeniae, also called the "African nightcrawler", is an earthworm species native to tropical west Africa and now widespread in warm regions under vermicompost; it is an excellent source of protein and has great pharmaceutical potential.

## Growth

Fecundity, growth, maturation and biomass production were all significantly greater at 25 °C than 15°, 20°or 30°. {25 °C = 77 °F}
The growth of individual earthworms increases as the population density lowers, but the greatest overall earthworm biomass production occurs at the highest population density.
The greatest number of cocoons per week and the number of hatchlings per cocoon are obtained at 25 °C. Cocoons of E. eugeniae hatched in only 12 days at 25 °C, and the worms reach sexual maturity in as little as 35 days after hatching.

## Etymology

Named after Johan Gustaf Hjalmar Kinberg's Swedish survey ship, the 'Eugenie'.

## Life cycle

Throughout its life cycle, E. eugeniae grows much more rapidly than Eisenia fetida, in similar environmental conditions. The African nightcrawler grows well at a temperature of 24–30 °C (75–86 °F). Maximum weight of around 2.5 grams occurs within 8–10 weeks.
The African nightcrawler has a uniform purple-grey sheen and the posterior segments are evenly tapered to a point. The segments of the brandling worm (Eisenia fetida) alternate reddish-orange and brown; the posterior segments do not taper, and the final segment is blunt.
# Locus Solus (journal)

Locus Solus was an American journal of experimental poetry and prose that published four issues in 1961 and 1962, one (III-IV) a double issue. The magazine was edited by the writer Harry Mathews and the poets John Ashbery, Kenneth Koch, and James Schuyler, all of whom contributed to its four issues. The content was completely in English but the journal was published in France (in Lans-en-Vercors) by Mathews.
The journal was named after the novel Locus Solus by Raymond Roussel.