OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mesembrina mystacea

Mesembrina mystacea is a fly belonging to the family Muscidae.

## Distribution

This species is present in the Palaearctic realm, from Fennoscandia south to Turkey and from the Atlantic seaboard across Eurasia to as far as Mongolia.

## Description

Mesembrina mystacea can reach a length of 9–12 millimetres (0.35–0.47 in). These large, distinctive flies are beautifully colored in black, yellow-brown and white. They have a stout body. The long body hairs are mostly black, but they show a band of fine yellow-brown short hairs anteriorly across the thoracic dorsum and dense brown hairs on the abdomen, with white hairs at the edge. Metathorax and abdomen are shiny black. Eyes are bare. A large orange colouration is present on the base of the wings.
The species exhibits a certain sexual dimorphism. In fact the anterior yellow-brown thoracic band of hairs is much narrower in the male than in the female. Moreover, in the male the mid tibiae are curved with longer hairs, while in the females they are straight and without longe hairs.
These flies closely mimic certain Bombus species (bumblebees) (Apidae family). They are very similar to the hoverflies Criorhina berberina and Pocota personata (Syrphidae). Superficially they also resemble the hoverfly Volucella bombylans. M. mystacea is the only bumble-bee mimic among the Mesembrina species present in western Europe.

## Biology and habitat

Adults of Mesembrina mystacea can be found from June to September. The larvae feed on dung and dead material. In western Europe these flies are forest insects. They can be found in woodland or be grazed by cattle, in the Quercus, Fagus and Picea zones. This species belongs to insects with complete metamorphosis which involves a pupal stage.
# 2nd Soviet Antarctic Expedition

The Second Soviet Antarctic Expedition was led by Aleksei Treshnikov on the continent; the marine expedition on the "Ob" was led by I. V. Maksimov. The "Ob" left Kaliningrad on 7 November, 1956.
Three ships were used to transport the expedition, all diesel-electric. The two main ships were as for the first expedition: RV Ob (flagship; captain I. A. Man [ru])) and RV "Lena" (captain A. I. Vetrov). The third ship was Kooperatsiya (captain A. S. Yantselevich), used mainly as a transport vessel.
The tasks of the expedition were:
* Relief of the first expedition
* Full scale scientific work for the International Geophysical Year (IGY) This included glacier mapping and wildlife tracking, among other things.
* Organisation of two IGY scientific stations near the south geomagnetic pole and pole of relative inaccessibility
* An inland tractor-sledge traverse for glaciology
* Oceanography

## List of features named by the expedition

* Lena Passage, named after the ship Lena
* Lednikov Bay (Bukhta Lednikovaya), named for location
# Lymanbensonieae

Lymanbensonieae is a tribe of cacti belonging to the Cactoideae subfamily. It was recently created after the genus Lymanbensonia was found to be sister to Calymmanthium.

## Genera

* Calymmanthium
* Lymanbensonia
# Bogoslovskya

Bogoslovskya is an extinct orthoceroid cephalopod genus that lived in what is now Asia (Urals and Japan) from the Devonian to the Permian.

## Taxonomy

Bogoslovskya was named by Zhuravleva (1978) which at that time included 5 species from the Devonian of the Ural Mountains. Since then three more species have been described from the Carboniferous and Permian of Japan. Bogoslovskya was originally assigned to the subfamily Michelinoceratinae within the Orthocerida, wherein it was listed by Sepkoski (2002) and reassigned to the Palliocerida by Zhuravleva (2005) and placed in the newly established Bogoslovskyidae.

## Morphology

Bogoslovskya has an orthoconic shell with an empty eccentric siphuncle of which there are only very thin and narrow septal necks that are thickened at the edge but with no evidence of connecting rings. Species from the Devonian of the Urals have smooth shells; later forms from Japan possess transverse ornamentation in the form of lirae or thin riblets.
# Milan Špinka

Milan Špinka (5 May 1951 – 14 August 2024) was a Czech speedway rider. He earned ten international caps for the Czechoslovakia national speedway team.

## Speedway career

Špinka won the gold medal at the Individual Ice Speedway World Championship in the 1974 Individual Ice Speedway World Championship. He also won a silver and bronze medal at the Championships.
In 1970, he was selected for the Czechoslovakia junior team for their tour of Britain. In 1974, he represented his country in a test series against England.
He rode in two world longtrack finals in 1973 and 1974.
He rode in the top tier of British Speedway from 1979 to 1983, riding for Ipswich Witches and Swindon Robins.

## World final appearances
### Individual Ice Speedway World Championship

* 1971 Inzell, 3rd – 21pts
* 1973 Inzell, 6th – 21pts
* 1974 Nässjö, champion – 15 pts
* 1975 Moscow, 12th – 8pts
* 1976 Assen, 2nd – 27pts
* 1978 Assen, 17th – 2pts
* 1980 Kalinin, 11th – 10pts
* 1981 Assen, 14th – 6pts

### World Longtrack Championship

* 1973 – Oslo, 10th – 7pts
* 1974 - Scheeßel 14th - 4 pts

## Personal life and death

His father, Miloslav Špinka, was also an international speedway rider.
Milan Špinka died on 14 August 2024, at the age of 73.
# Signor

Signor, Signore (f. Signora) is an Italian word meaning nobleman.
As a family name it may refer to:
* Tari Signor (born 1967), American actress
* Philip W. Signor, a paleontologist known for Signor–Lipps effect
In the following instances, the word may be intended as a title, or just possibly as a given name
* Signor Brocolini (1841–1906), Irish-born American operatic singer
* Signor Lawanda (1849–1934), American circus performer and strongman
Places:
# František Ledecký

František Ledecký (born 3 November 1940) is a Czech former motorcycle speedway rider. He was capped by the Czechoslovak national speedway team.

## Career

Ledecký began his speedway career training at the ČAFC stadium in the Spořilov area of Prague. He started racing in 1958 for KAMK Prague.
Ledecký represented the national team during the Continental Final round of the 1964, 1968 and 1969 Speedway World Team Cups.
In 1967, he was part of the Prague team that toured the United Kingdom.
In 1968, he won the bronze medal at the Golden Helmet of Pardubice. and the following year won the silver medal at the 1969 Czechoslovakian Individual Speedway Championship. Additionally in 1969, he reached the final of the 1969 Individual Long Track European Championship. It was also during 1969 that he arranged to ride for Coventry Bees, while leading the Czech international team touring the United Kingdom but a deal could not be finalised.
After retirement, he worked as a team coach until 1991.
# Turbonilla ilfa

Turbonilla ilfa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Eric Rodriguez

Eric Rodriguez may refer to:
* Erick Rodríguez (born 1991), Nicaraguan middle-distance runner
* Eric Rodriguez (basketball) (born 1981), Filipino basketball player
* Erick Mauricio Rodríguez (born 1968), Honduran lawyer and politician
# Michael Schubert

Michael Schubert (born 31 December 1967) is a retired East German weightlifter. He competed in a heavyweight category at the 1988 Summer Olympics and finished in fourth place. He won two bronze medals at the combined European and world championships in 1989 by lifting 195 kg in the snatch and 230 kg in the clean & jerk.
# World Congress on Marxism

The World Congress on Marxism (Chinese: 世界马克思主义大会) is an academic congress under the name of Marxism held in mainland China.
According to the website of Peking University, the congress was "approved by the Ministry of Education of China, under the guidance and support of the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party, the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, and the Beijing Municipal People's Government. It was sponsored by Peking University."
The first congress was held in Beijing on October 10–11, 2015. More than 400 Chinese and foreign scholars attended the congress. The second congress was held in Beijing on May 5–6, 2018. It coincided with the 200th anniversary of the birth of Karl Marx. The theme of the second congress was "Marxism and a Human Community with Shared Destiny".
According to the organizer, Peking University, the congress will be held every two years or so.
# C17H36

The molecular formula C$_{17}$H$_{36}$ (molar mass: 240.27 g/mol, exact mass: 240.2817 u) may refer to:
* 3,3-Di-tert-butyl-2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane
* Heptadecane
# Lynn Franklin (writer, born 1946)

Lynn Celia Franklin (August 18, 1946 – July 19, 2021) was a literary agent and memoirist.

## Biography

Lynn C. Franklin was born on August 18, 1946, in Chicago to career Army officer Col. Joseph B. Franklin and British antique dealer Theresa (Levy) Franklin. Due to her father's military career, she attended schools across the world and graduated high school in Fairfax, Virginia. In 1968, she graduated from the American University in Washington, D.C., with a degree in French. In 1965, while enrolled in American University, she became pregnant but ended the relationship with the father of the child prior to marriage. Franklin was sent to a home for unwed mothers and subsequently gave the baby up for adoption.
After graduation, she worked for Kramer Books and then the publisher Hachette. In 1978, Franklin formed a boutique literary agency, Lynn C. Franklin Associates, in New York specializing in nonfiction. Her clients included Desmond Tutu and Deepak Chopra, Rafer Johnson, and Jody Williams. In 1992, Franklin formed Franklin & Siegal Associates with Todd R. Siegal to represent publishers and scout books for Hollywood.
In 1998, Franklin wrote the book, May the Circle Be Unbroken: An Intimate Journey into the Heart of Adoption where she tells the story of relinquishing her son through adoption during the baby scoop era and their reunion 27 years later. The memoir also discusses legal and practical issues in adoption providing perspective from child, birth mother and adoptive parents. She writes how only after reuniting was she able to heal from feelings of the shame and trauma of losing him.
Franklin died on July 19, 2021, of metastatic breast cancer.
# 2007 Italian Open (tennis)

The 2007 Italian Open (also known for 2007 Rome Masters and the sponsored name 2007 Internazionali BNL d'Italia) was the 2007 edition of the Italian Open tennis tournament. The men's tournament was part of the 2007 ATP Masters Series and was held from 5 May until 13 May 2007. The women's event was a 2007 WTA Tier I Series event and was held from 13 May until 20 May 2007.
Rafael Nadal was crowned champion for a record third consecutive year, and equalled Thomas Muster's overall record of three wins. Filippo Volandri, conqueror of Roger Federer, became the first Italian man to reach the semi-final stage since 1978, leaving Mara Santangelo as the only Italian among the winners for this year, triumphing in the women's doubles along with Nathalie Dechy of France.
Jelena Janković won her third title of the year after considering retirement during the previous year.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Rafael Nadal defeated Fernando González 6–2, 6–2

### Women's singles

Jelena Janković defeated Svetlana Kuznetsova 7–5, 6–1

### Men's doubles

Fabrice Santoro / Nenad Zimonjić defeated Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan 6–4, 6–7 (4–7), [10–7]

### Women's doubles

Nathalie Dechy / Mara Santangelo defeated Tathiana Garbin / Roberta Vinci 6–4, 6–1
# Acerentomon kustorae

Acerentomon kustorae is a species of proturan in the family Acerentomidae. It is found in Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China).
# Umm Irna Formation

The Umm Irna Formation is a geological formation in Jordan. It is found in several outcrops in Jordan in the area around the eastern shore of the Dead Sea. It is Late Permian (likely Changhsingian) in age, and is the oldest unit in the succession, overlying the Cambrian aged Umm Ishrin Sandstone Formation. The formation predominantly consists of sandstones, claystones and mudstones deposited in fluvial and lacustrine conditions. The formation is of considerable paleobotanical interest, as it preserves the earliest known remains of plant groups that would become widespread during the Mesozoic, including corystosperm "seed ferns", represented by the widespread Triassic genus Dicroidium, cycads (cf. Ctenis), conifers (which were originally suggested to be podocarps, but this was later questioned), as well as Bennettitales. Other plant groups present in the formation include Noeggerathiales, gigantopterids, lyginopterids and possible ginkgophytes.
# Iteia gens

The gens Iteia or Itia was an obscure plebeian family at ancient Rome. No members of this gens are mentioned by ancient writers, but several are known from inscriptions. Perhaps the most illustrious of the family was Iteius Rufus, legate of Thracia during the reign of Hadrian.

## Origin

Several inscriptions of this gens are from Casilinum in Campania, while others are from Larinum in Samnium, suggesting an Oscan origin. The nomen Iteius appears to belong to a class of gentilicia formed using the suffix -eius, which was typical of Oscan names.

## Praenomina

The main praenomina of the Iteii were Quintus, Gaius, and Marcus, all of which were among the most common names throughout Roman history. Other praenomina are found in early inscriptions, including Decimus, Gnaeus, Lucius, and Publius. Of these, Decimus was relatively uncommon in the time of the Republic, but became more widespread in the imperial era.

## Members

    This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.
* Lucius Itius or Iteius, a moneyer who issued denarii in 149 BC. His coins depict a head of Roma on the obverse, and the Dioscuri on the reverse.
* Decimus Iteius Cn. l., a freedman at Casilinum in Campania, named in an inscription dating from 106 BC.
* Gaius Iteius C. l. Stabilio, a freedman at Casilinum during the first century BC.
* Iteia P. l. Moschis, a freedwoman who built a sepulchre at Casilinum for herself and several other freedmen, dating to the late first century BC, or the early first century AD.
* Quintus Itius Q. f., buried at Larinum in Samnium, in a sepulchre built by his freedman, Quintus Itius, for himself, his patron, Itia Sympherusa, Quintus Itius Celadus, and Gnaeus Maius.
* Quintus Itius Q. l., the freedman and client of Quintus Itius, dedicated a sepulchre at Larinum for himself, his patron, Itia Sympherusa, Quintus Itius Celadus, and Gnaeus Maius.
* Itia Sympherusa, probably a freedwoman, was buried at Larinum in a sepulchre built by the freedman Quintus Itius for himself, his patron, Sympherusa, Quintus Itius Celadus, and Gnaeus Maius.
* Quintus Itius Celadus, probably a freedman, was buried at Larinum in a sepulchre built by the freedman Quintus Itius for himself, his patron, Itia Sympherusa, Celadus, and Gnaeus Maius.
* Itia Q. f. Prisca, buried at Rome during the first century, with a monument from the freedwoman Urbana.
* Gaius Itius C. l. Priscus, one of the Seviri Augustales at Sentinum in Umbria, during the first or second century.
* Iteius or Itius Rufus, legate of Thracia during the reign of Hadrian.
* Marcus Iteius M. f. Justus, buried at Casilinum between the middle of the second century, and the middle of the third.
* Marcus Itius, dedicated a tomb at Rome for his wife.
* Itius, a potter whose maker's mark is found on pottery from Gallia Aquitania, Lugdunensis, and Raetia.
# Elysium Space

Elysium Space is a space burial company. Burial options the company offers are Earth-orbit and then reentry burnup, and delivery to the lunar surface. The company was the first to offer burial on the Moon.

## History

Elysium Space was founded by Thomas Civeit in 2013.
In 2015, a launch aboard a USAF Super Strypi rocket failed to reach orbit. The remains will be reflown in the second launch. The remains were to have orbited for 2 years before reentering and going out in a blaze.
It will offer a service to launch the ashes of dead people into space aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket that will launch from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California, United States. This rocket rideshare will launch ashes into a Sun-synchronous orbit about the Earth. The Earth orbiting ashes will eventually have its orbit decay and return to Earth as a shooting star.

## Memorial spacecraft

Elysium Space launches the cremated remains aboard their Elysium Star space mausoleum satellites, a series of 1U cubesats. The Earth-orbiting satellites are designed to remain in space for 2 years before orbital decay brings them back to Earth as a shooting star, burning up in a blazing reentry.
Elysium Space plans to use Astrobotic's Peregrine lunar lander for their lunar mausoleums.
Elysium Space is in the early stages of planning for deep-space burials.

## Missions

| Mission | Payload | Date | COSPAR ID | Launcher | Destination | Result | Notes | |
| ORS-4 | Elysium Star I 1U CubeSat | 2015 | n/a | Super Strypi | Sun-synchronous orbit (SSO) Reentry shooting star | Failure | Orbit to have decayed in 2 years. Mission failed to reach orbit. | |
| SSO-A | Elysium Star II 1U CubeSat | 2018 | 2018-099C | Falcon 9 | SSO Shooting star | On Orbit | Orbit was to decay in 2 years, but satellite was locked into the Lower Free-Flyer dispenser due to license timing issues. | [2][3][4] [7] [8] |
* Lunar missions are yet to be scheduled
* Extrasolar missions are yet to be scheduled
# Pavlin

Pavlin may refer to:
* Kim Daniela Pavlin (born 1992), Croatian swimmer
* Luka Pavlin (born 1988), Slovenian footballer
* Miran Pavlin
* Žiga Pavlin
* Pavlin Demski
* Pavlin Dhembi
* Pavlin Ivanov (basketball)
* Pavlin Todorov
# Michael Schuhmacher

Michael Schuhmacher (born 20 August 1957) is a retired German football player.
# Picnik

Picnik was an online photo editing service which was acquired by Google in 2010. It was headquartered in Downtown Seattle, Washington, United States.
The site allowed users to edit images, add styles to imported images and use basic editing tools such as cropping and resizing an image. Users could import photos natively from Facebook, Myspace, Picasa Web Albums, Flickr, Yahoo Image search, Google+ and also offered options to upload from a computer or to upload from a website. Many of Picnik's basic photo editing tools were free to use. Picnik Premium included additional photo editing features and was offered for a monthly, 6-month, or annual subscription cost.
Picnik had a partnership with Flickr that included a less feature-rich version of Picnik built into Flickr as a default photo editor. They had also signed up to do photo editing with free website creator Webs. Picnik was acquired by Google on March 1, 2010.
In January 2012, Picnik announced that it would be closing on April 19, 2013 and would be moving their tools to Google+. They provided a full refund to all Premium members and also provided free Premium service to everyone until April 19. Some people petitioned to stop the shut down, but failed. Picnik sent an email to all of their users on March 21, 2012 containing a list of frequently asked questions.
Picnik stopped allowing downloads of saved content and fully shut down on April 19, 2013. Two of Picnik's original engineers left Google to start a similar photo editor called PicMonkey in the beginning of 2012.
# Oenomaus floreus

Oenomaus floreus is a species of butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in lowland and lower montane habitats with wet or deciduous forests in eastern Ecuador and Brazil.
# Mike Rafferty (flautist)

Mike Rafferty (1926–2011) was an Irish traditional flute player.
Rafferty was born on 26 September 1926 and grew up on a farm in Ballinakill, County Galway, Ireland. He learned music mainly from his father, Tom "Barrel" Rafferty who played the flute and uilleann pipes. Rafferty emigrated to the United States in 1949 and settled in northern New Jersey. He became known in the Irish traditional music scene in greater New York City and appeared at an extensive array of concerts and festivals all over US including the Smithsonian Institution's Bicentennial Festival of American Folklife in 1976, and toured with the Green Fields of America.
Rafferty was influential in helping Ireland's traditional music organization Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann (CCE) establish itself in North America through the Martin Mulvihill Branch; since then, a branch has been named after him, the Michael Rafferty Branch in New Jersey. Rafferty made three recordings with his daughter, multi-instrumentalist Mary Rafferty Clancy, a solo recording, and a recording with fiddler Willie Kelly. He taught extensively, both privately and at The Catskills Irish Week, the Augusta Heritage Center, and the New Jersey State Council on the Folk Arts Apprenticeship Program. In 2003, Rafferty was named Irish Echo's Traditional Musician of the Year. In 2010, he was awarded a National Heritage Fellowship by the National Endowment for the Arts.
With Paddy Carty, Jack Coen, and a few others, Rafferty was known as one of the best exponents of the East Galway style of flute playing, a rolling, lyrical style that is somewhat slower and less ornamented than other Irish traditional flute styles.

## Discography

* The Dangerous Reel (with Mary Rafferty), 1995.
* The Old Fireside Music (with Mary Rafferty), 1998.
* The Road from Ballinakill (with Mary Rafferty), 2001.
* Speed 78, 2004.
* The New Broom (with Willie Kelly), 2009.
# Patricia Plattner

Patricia Plattner (22 January 1953, in Geneva – 5 September 2016) was a Swiss filmmaker. Between 1986 and 2009 she directed fourteen films. She was awarded a Prix UBS at the Solothurn Film Festival in 2000.
# Speke's weaver

Speke's weaver (Ploceus spekei) is a familiar East African songbird.
The eyes are pale and the bill is on the large side for a weaver. Unlike many weavers, it has the same plumage all year. The adult male is yellow with black throat (edged rusty), face, and bill, and variable black mottling on the back. The adult female's upperparts are dull olive-gray with dusky brown streaks; the underparts are pale yellow, whiter on the belly and grayer on the flanks. The juvenile is similar but duller.
The song is variable; one version is transcribed as "pew…pew…tew, chinkichi-chewchew-skerinkitsitew". Calls include harsh chatter at the nest and a sharp "tseep!"
This species nests in colonies or occasionally singly. The nest, often woven in an acacia, is spherical with a short entrance tube opening sideways or downward. Many grass stems project sloppily, sometimes obscuring the shape. It nests in both the short rainy season and the middle of the long rainy season. Typical clutches comprise four eggs, which are unmarked deep blue, somewhat pointed at both ends, 24 to 26 mm long and 15 to 17 mm wide.
Speke's weaver is found in northern and eastern Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya (mostly the central highlands), and north-eastern Tanzania. It inhabits savanna, bush, agricultural land, and towns. In parts of its range it is common, notably the densely populated area of Nairobi and environs, where it visits bird feeders.
This bird was named in honor of John Speke.
# Shigekazu Mori

Shigekazu Mori (森 繁和, born November 18, 1954, in Chosei, Chiba Prefecture) is a former Japanese professional baseball pitcher who played for the Seibu Lions in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball.
He has held coaching positions at 4 different teams most notably including a 10 years stint at the Seibu Lions and 10 years at current employers, the Chunichi Dragons.
On 9 August 2016 it was announced that Mori would become the interim manager of the Dragons following the dismissal of Motonobu Tanishige.
On 29 September 2016, following the end of the 2016 NPB season where the Dragons finished last in the Central League, Mori was announced as permanent full-time manager for the 2017 season.