OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# OU

OU or Ou or ou may stand for:

## Universities
### United States

* Oakland University in Oakland County, Michigan
* Oakwood University in Huntsville, Alabama
* Oglethorpe University in Atlanta, Georgia
* Ohio University in Athens, Ohio
* Olivet University in San Francisco, California
* University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma

### Japan

* Osaka University, a national research university
* Okayama University, a national university
* Onomichi City University, a public university in Hiroshima Prefecture
* Otemae University, a private university in Hyogo Prefecture
* Ohu University, a private university in Fukushima Prefecture

### Other countries

* Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong, previously the Open University of Hong Kong
* Osnabrück University, Germany
* Open University, United Kingdom
* Open University of Mauritius, Mauritius
* Osmania University, India
* University of Otago, New Zealand
* University of Ottawa, Canada
* University of Oxford, United Kingdom

## Language and writing

* Ou (digraph)
* Ou (ligature), the ligature ȣ in the Latin and Greek alphabets
* Uk (Cyrillic), the Cyrillic letter Ꙋ, derived from the ou ligature
* OU, an abbreviation for Old Ukrainian, an aspect of the Ruthenian language from the 11th to the 14th century

## Surnames

* Ō (surname), anglicized as Oh and often romanized as Ou, (王), a Japanese family name
* Ou (surname) (區 or 歐), a Chinese family name

## Geography

* Nam Ou, a river in Laos
* Ōu (奥羽), a synonym of Tōhoku region, Japan
** Ōu Mountains
** Ōu Main Line
** Ohu University

## Organizations

* Croatia Airlines (IATA code OU)
* Orthodox Union (Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America)
* Our Ukraine (political party)

## Other uses

* ʻŌʻū, a bird (Psittirostra psittacea)
* oculi uterque, Latin for both eyes, in eyeglass prescriptions
* Organizational Unit in computing, particularly in the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
* Over unity, a phrase related to perpetual motion
* "Overused", in competitive Pokémon tiering
* One Utama, or 1 Utama
# Nybrostrand

Nybrostrand is a locality situated in Ystad Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden with 810 inhabitants in 2010.
# Nyby bruk

59°25′26″N 16°27′33″E﻿ / ﻿59.42389°N 16.45917°E﻿ / 59.42389; 16.45917
Nyby bruk (Nyby Mill) is a steel mill and former mill village, today part of Torshälla in Eskilstuna Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden.

## History

Iron working on the lands of present-day Nyby is first mentioned in written sources from the 15th century.
Construction started on a canal through Nyby in the late 16th century during the administration of Charles, Duke of Södermanland, Närke and Värmland, later King Charles IX. The canal was approximately 2 kilometres long, had three locks and was constructed to circumvent the natural rapids in Torshällaån at Torshälla. However, the canal proved short-lived and gradually fell out of use during the first half of the 17th century due to lack of maintenance, but the stream thus left by the canal provided a natural source of water power. Some traces of the original locks and historical bridges remain along Nybyån.
The Nyby Ironworks was founded in 1829 by Adolf Zethelius on the lands of Nyby manor house west of Torshälla. The ironworks was constructed by Samuel Owen and a new manor house as well as cottages for the workers were built next to the ironworks. A mill village gradually formed around the ironworks.
The Norra Södermanlands Järnväg railway was connected to Nyby bruk in 1895. Passenger traffic was discontinued in 1933, after which the line has been used by the steel mill for freight traffic.
The Nyby village remained independent of the neighbouring town of Torshälla until 1952, when the two were merged.

## Modern day Nyby

Nyby bruk and Nyby-Uddeholm became part of the Avesta group in 1984, after 1992 steel manufacturer Avesta Sheffield. Since 2002 the main production facilities at Nyby bruk are owned by Finnish stainless steel manufacturer Outokumpu. Outokumpu operates a cold rolling mill at Nyby bruk.
# Blake Channel

Blake Channel is a channel in Southeast Alaska, United States. It extends 19.3 kilometres (12.0 mi), separating the southeastern part of Wrangell Island from the mainland. It was first traversed and charted in 1793 by James Johnstone, one of George Vancouver's officers during his 1791-95 expedition.
# OSAM

OSAM could refer to :
* O'Shaughnessy Asset Management, LLC
* OSAM-1 (On-orbit, Servicing and Manufacturing 1), a cancelled NASA satellite refueling mission
* OSAM-2 or Archinaut, a cancelled NASA space manufacturing demonstration mission
# Bob Thompson (American football)

Robert Lee Thompson (born September 9, 1962) is a former American football wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) who played for the Denver Broncos. He played college football at Youngstown State University.
# Boat Lifts on the Canal du Centre

The lifts on the Canal du Centre are a series of four hydraulic boat lifts near the town of La Louvière in Belgium which are classified as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. All four are located on the Canal du Centre in Belgium's historic sillon industriel industrial belt.

## History and current status

Along a particular 7 km (4.3 mi) stretch of the Canal du Centre, which connects the river basins of the Meuse and the Scheldt, the water level rises by 66.2 metres (217 ft). To overcome this difference, the 15.4 metres (51 ft) lift at Houdeng-Goegnies was opened in 1888. The other three lifts, each with a 16.93 metres (55.5 ft) rise, opened in 1917.
The elevators are double, consisting of two vertically mobile tanks or caissons, each supported in the centre by an iron column. The two columns are hydraulically linked in such a way that one caisson rises as the other descends, the weight of one counterbalancing the weight of the other.
These lifts were designed by Edwin Clark from the British company Clark, Stansfield & Clark. The lifts were part of the inspiration behind the Peterborough and Kirkfield Lift Locks in Canada. In the late 19th century Richard Birdsall Rogers visited the locks so as to understand and study possible ideas for a lift lock system.
These industrial monuments were designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1998. The assemblage combines the four lifts with a variety of associated auxiliary buildings. Of the eight hydraulic lift locks built in the late 19th and early 20th century, the four on the Canal du Centre are the only ones still functioning in their original form.
Since 2002, operation of the lifts has been limited to recreational use. Commercial traffic now bypasses the old lifts and is handled by the enormous Strépy-Thieu boat lift, whose rise of 73m was the highest in the world upon completion.
Following an accident in January 2002, in which a malfunctioning elevator began rising as a motor barge was exiting, lift no. 1 was taken out of service. During the repair work, which began in 2005, a thorough restoration was undertaken.

## Lifts

| Lift | Place Name | Coordinates | Rise |
| No. 1 | Houdeng-Goegnies | 50°29′15″N 4°10′33″E﻿ / ﻿50.4875°N 4.1758°E﻿ / 50.4875; 4.1758﻿ (Lift of Houdeng-Goegnies) | 15.40 m (50.5 ft) |
| No. 2 | Houdeng-Aimeries | 50°28′57″N 4°08′32″E﻿ / ﻿50.4826°N 4.1423°E﻿ / 50.4826; 4.1423﻿ (Lift of Houdeng-Aimeries) | 16.93 m (55.5 ft) |
| No. 3 | Strépy-Bracquegnies | 50°28′53″N 4°08′14″E﻿ / ﻿50.4813°N 4.1373°E﻿ / 50.4813; 4.1373﻿ (Lift of Strépy-Bracquegnies) | 16.93 m (55.5 ft) |
| No. 4 | Thieu | 50°28′17″N 4°05′40″E﻿ / ﻿50.4714°N 4.0945°E﻿ / 50.4714; 4.0945﻿ (Lift of Thieu) | 16.93 m (55.5 ft) |
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
# Boat Harbour West 37

Boat Harbour West 37 is a Mi'kmaq reserve located in Pictou County, Nova Scotia.
It was created between 1962 and 1963, and its 98.2 ha are used solely by the Pictou Landing First Nation.
45°38′35.98″N 62°39′59.51″W﻿ / ﻿45.6433278°N 62.6665306°W﻿ / 45.6433278; -62.6665306﻿ (Boat Harbour West 37, Nova Scotia)
# Bob Israel (composer)

Robert A. "Bob" Israel is a music composer and producer, having created the themes to ABC Television shows World News Tonight with Peter Jennings, 20/20, This Week, and Nightline. He founded the company Score Productions. His themes are among "the most familiar pieces of music on television".
Israel initially dreamed of being a concert pianist but wound up scoring theme songs for game shows and television shows and background music for film and TV. He actively declines to write music for commercials, finding it "a bore" and reliant on decisions made by groups of clients.
# Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey

Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering obstetrics and gynaecology. It was established in 1946 and is published by Wolters Kluwer. The editors-in-chief are Lee A. Learman (Florida Atlantic University), Aaron B. Caughey (Oregon Health & Science University), and Mary E. Norton (University of California, San Francisco). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2014 impact factor of 1.863, ranking it 38th out of 79 journals in the category "Obstetrics & Gynecology".
# Blues Is My Wailin' Wall

Blues Is My Wailin' Wall is the debut album by the American musician Mighty Mo Rodgers, released in 1999. Rodgers referred to his music as "nu bluez"; he was also working on a master's thesis titled "Blues as Metaphysical Music (Its Musicality and Ontological Underpinnings)". He initially released the album on his label, North Star Records, in December 1998. Rodgers supported the album with a North American tour. He was nominated for a W. C. Handy Award for "Best New Artist Debut".

## Production

Rodgers funded the album, which he produced and recorded over 18 months. Rodgers was influenced by Ralph Ellison's Juneteenth, which argued that the blues were a part of the lives of all Black Americans. He was also influenced by Jimmy Reed and Willie Dixon, whom he saw perform at his father's Indiana club. "Tuskegee Blues" is about the Tuskegee Syphilis Study. "Took Away the Drum" made use of kalimbas.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Edmonton Journal | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
| The Philadelphia Inquirer | |
| The Press of Atlantic City | |
Exclaim! wrote that the album "is no revivalist camp ... but a richly musical charge that recalls the work of the late Curtis Mayfield... Rodgers' deep, warm vocals embrace gospel and R&B, and his voice alternates between a powerful growl and a gentle caress across arrangements designed around solid hooks that first seduce the listener before driving home their message." The Daily Herald noted that, "where most contemporary blues songs are riffs built around hogging guitar solos, Rodgers brings a literate, philosophical punch to the genre." The Edmonton Journal said that "slices of soul, dips into R&B, some rootsy roadhouse arrangements and a voice that has lived every lyric, amounts to an impressive 11 songs." The Press of Atlantic City determined that "the album is uneven in spots, but Rodgers makes a valiant effort to do something different."
# Bob Sandberg

Robert Young Sandberg (January 10, 1922 – May 8, 2015) was an American gridiron football player, who later had a career as an architect.
A graduate of University of Minnesota, Sandberg joined the Winnipeg Blue Bombers in 1947. His rookie season was spectacular, as he led the league in scoring, was an all-star, and won the Jeff Nicklin Memorial Trophy as western MVP. His season was capped with a dramatic and heartbreaking Grey Cup defeat. Having played a phenomenal game in the 35th Grey Cup, scoring the Bombers only touchdown, he tried a fake kick in the last minute with the score tied and it didn't work; the Toronto Argonauts won a classic nail-biter 10–9.
His 1948 season was a disappointment, falling to sixth in league scoring, and 1949 was plagued by injuries, leading him to retire. He attempted a comeback with the Saskatchewan Roughriders in 1951, but rushed for only 138 yards and scored only 1 touchdown and missed the Grey Cup game due to the Canadian Rugby Union import rule.
After his career in football, Sandberg practiced as an architect in Hibbing, Minnesota, heading his own firm Robert Y. Sandberg & Assocs. Inc; he was a member of the American Institute of Architects. He retired in 1990 and died on May 8, 2015.
# Odalıdam, Susurluk

Odalıdam is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Susurluk, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 55 (2022).
# Odamtten

Odamtten is a patronymic surname of Ga-Dangme origins, derived from the Ga male name, Odamete. It is borne by the La people of Accra, Ghana. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles Odamtten Easmon (1913–1994), first Ghanaian surgeon and first Dean of the University of Ghana Medical School
* George Tawia Odamtten (born 1948), Ghanaian mycologist
# Odambea Festival

Odambea Festival is an annual festival celebrated by the chiefs and people of Nkusukum Traditional Area in Saltpond in the Central Region of Ghana. It is usually celebrated in the month of August. It is also celebrated by the people of Anomabo. "Odambea" means "fortified link" in the local language.

## Celebrations

During the festival, visitors are welcomed to share food and drinks. The people put on traditional clothes and there is durbar of chiefs. There is also dancing and drumming.

## Significance

This festival is celebrated to commemorate the migration of the Nkusukum people from Techiman in formally Brong Ahafo region to their present settlement. The festival also features the re-enactment of the ancient lifestyles of the people of the area.
# Bo Persson

Bo Persson is a sound mixer. On 24 January 2012 he was nominated for an Academy Award for the film The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo.
# Bluntisham railway station

Bluntisham railway station was a station in Bluntisham, Cambridgeshire on the Ely and St Ives Railway. The station closed for regular passenger services in 1931 but was used for special excursion trains until 1958 The station had a single platform, a signal box, and a goods shed on a loop.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| St Ives | Great Eastern Railway Ely and St Ives Railway | Earith Bridge |
# Edward Weidner

Edward Weidner (July 7, 1921 – June 6, 2007) was an American educator and public administration scholar. He was known as the founder of the University of Wisconsin–Green Bay Weidner Center.
Weidner died on June 6, 2007, at the age of 85.
# Xingning Basin

Xingning Basin, located in Xingning, China, is the largest basin in east Guangdong province. It spans 302 km$^2$. Ostracode fossils from at least a dozen species in ten genera have been found there, from both the Early and Late Cretaceous.
# Wait for Me. Remixes!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Wait for Me. Remixes! is a remix album by American electronica musician Moby. It was released on May 17, 2010. The album contains reworked versions of songs from Moby's 2009 album Wait for Me, as well as a DJ mix by Moby himself.
It was announced on Moby's official website on March 23, 2010.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Moby

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| US Top Dance/Electronic Albums (Billboard) | 23 |
# Nneka Jones

Nneka Jones is a Trinidadian artist and activist based in the United States. Her work uses embroidery and mixed media, and mainly focuses on social issues. In 2020, her artwork was on the cover of Time magazine.

## Life and career

Jones was born in Trinidad and lived in the Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago. She attended primary school at Newtown Girls’ RC and later attended Bishop Anstey High School.
Jones studied art at the University of Tampa (UT). She credits an experimental painting class she took with Chris Valle at UT, in which she was told to "paint without paint," with inspiring her to use embroidery as a medium. She made artworks with thread and other materials in that class.
In 2019, while still a student at UT, Jones won the Emerging Artist Award at the Gasparilla Festival of the Arts. She graduated from the University of Tampa in 2020 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts and a minor in marketing. She created a mixed media series of paintings titled Targets, which used condoms as part of the medium and focused on victims of sexual abuse and trafficking.
In June 2020, during ongoing Black Lives Matter protests, Jones was approached by Time magazine art director Victor Williams about creating an art piece for a Time magazine cover. Although she didn't create a cover for that particular issue, Williams reached out again to commission her for another cover in August. Jones' artwork was featured on the Time magazine cover of their August 31-September 7 special issue about racism in the U.S., titled "The New American Revolution". Her Time piece contained an embroidered American flag, left intentionally incomplete.
# Walter B. Pitkin Jr.

Walter Boughton Pitkin (June 29, 1913 – June 27, 2007) was an American publisher, author, and literary agent.

## Biography

Pitkin was born and raised in Dover, New Jersey in what was then a rural area. He was the youngest son of Walter B. Pitkin and Mary (Gray) Pitkin. He was the youngest of 5 brothers. Because he suffered from asthma since early childhood, Pitkin was not able to attend school. He did not learn to read until age 10. At about age 20, he rented a room in Manhattan, near Columbia University, where his father was a professor in the School of Journalism. During this period he studied on his own to meet the entrance requirements for Columbia College. He read English literature, American and European history, learned geometry, algebra, German and French. He entered Columbia College in 1934. The renowned professor Mark Van Doren, was a great inspiration, as were the historian Harry J. Carman, and the poet and philosopher, Irwin Edman. Thomas Merton was a friend, fellow English major, and classmate.
Pitkin graduated from Columbia College in 1938 Phi Beta Kappa and began a career in publishing. Along with Ian Ballantine, he worked for Penguin America, until World War II made trans-Atlantic trade nearly impossible. Considered a pioneer in American paperback publishing, Pitkin co-founded Bantam Books in 1945 with Betty and Ian Ballantine and Sidney B. Kramer. Pitkin was Editor-in-Chief and also Executive Vice-President of Bantam. He later worked for New American Library.
In 1940, Pitkin married Susan Kobbe and, in 1949, moved to Westport, Connecticut. The couple raised three children there: Ann, John, and Stephen. After 12 years in Westport, they moved to Weston, Connecticut.
Pitkin was the author of two published books: Life Begins at Fifty and What's That Plane?, a book widely used during World War II to assist American troops in identifying Allied and Axis aircraft. The book was one of the first American Penguin Specials and was written while Pitkin was an editor for Penguin in New York City. The book contains both photographs and drawings of American, British, Japanese, and German planes. Some of the drawings were executed by Susan Pitkin, who worked from images provided from a variety of sources, including the British Information Service and mainstream Japanese publications that ran images of American planes. Ian Ballantine designed the cover. The book was purchased in large numbers by the U.S. Army.
In the 1960s, Pitkin founded the Map & Book Store on Main Street in Westport, Connecticut. The Map & Book Store later became the Remarkable Book Shop, owned and run by Esther Kramer, wife of Pitkin's fellow founder of Bantam Books, Sidney B. Kramer. The Remarkable Bookshop was a conspicuous presence in Westport for decades, sporting a pink exterior and a whimsical sign, signature design choices of the "remarkable" Esther. In the 1970s and 1980s, Pitkin worked as a literary agent, helping to publish the works of Tom Parker, among others. A lifelong Democrat, Pitkin was chairman of the Westport Democratic Town Committee and an active supporter of Democratic causes. Pitkin died two days before his 94th birthday.
# Megachile decemsignata

Megachile decemsignata is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Radozskowski in 1881.
# Med hjärtat fyllt av ljus

"Med hjärtat fyllt av ljus" is a song written by Bobby Ljunggren, Henrik Wikström and Ingela "Pling" Forsman, and performed by Shirley Clamp at Melodifestivalen 2009, where the song participated in the first semifinal inside Scandinavium in Gothenburg on 7 February 2009, getting knocked out of contest. The song was also released as a single.
On 6 March 2009, the single topped the Swedish singles chart. The song also charted at Svensktoppen for two weeks between 1-8 March 2009 with positions 8-9 before leaving chart.
A Melodifestivalen 2009 pause act featured Shirley Clamp acting as a cashier woman, singing the song with the lyrics Med kassen fylld av mat (With the bag full of food).

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 1 |
# William Ransom

William Ransom (January 28, 1826 in Hitchin – 1914) was a UK botanist, pharmacist , archaeologist and founder of the UK's oldest independent pharmaceutical company. He was a Quaker and owned a pharmacy in the center of Hitchin where he lived all his life.
Several places in Hitchin bear his name, notably the physic garden near the library and William Ransom Primary School.
# William Staines

Sir William Staines (1731 - 11 September 1807) was a builder and Lord Mayor of London for the year 1800 to 1801.
Staines began life as a bricklayer's labourer and in time accumulated a vast fortune. He became a Freeman of the Carpenter's Company. In 1783, he became a Common Councillor of Cripplegate ward of which he was Deputy from 1791 to 1793. He was elected Alderman of Cripplegate on 10 April 1793, and also became Master of the Carpenters Company from 1793 to 1794. In spite of being illiterate and a sort of butt amongst his fellow Aldermen, he was chosen as Sheriff of London for the year 1796 to 1797 and was knighted on 26 October 1796. He was Master of the Carpenters Company again for the year 1798 to 1799 and was Lord Mayor of London for the year 1800 to 1801.
In 1786, Staines built nine houses Jacob's Well Passage for his aged and indigent friends. He also built Barbican Chapel, and rebuilt the "Jacob's Well" public-house, noted for dramatic representations. An account of his early life was printed in the European Magazine for November, 1807. A painting of Staines by William Beechey hangs in the Guildhall Art Gallery.