OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ludwinów, Warsaw

Ludwinów is a neighbourhood in Warsaw, Poland, within the district of Ursynów. It is part of the municipal neighbourhood of Jeziorki, and the City Information System area of Jeziorki Północne. The neighbourhood consists of lowrise single-family housing.
The village of Ludwinów was founded in 1864 by German settlers. In 1951, it was incorporated into the city of Warsaw.

## History

In 1864, the village of Ludwinów was founded by German settlers. It was located to the north of Jeziorki in the area of current Ludwinowska Street.
On 14 May 1951, Ludwinów was incorporated into the city of Warsaw.
In 1996, Ludwinów became part of the municipal neighbourhood of Jeziorki, a subdivision of the municipality of Warsaw-Ursynów, which was replaced by the district of Ursynów in 2002.
In 1998, the district of Ursynów was subdivided into the City Information System areas, with Ludwinów becoming part of Jeziorki Północne.

## Characteristics

Jeziorki is a residencial area consisting of lowrise single-family housing. It is located in the area of Ludwinowska Street, within the district of Ursynów, within the municipal neighbourhood of Jeziorki, and the City Information System area of Jeziorki Północne.
# Catherine Healy

Catherine Healy may refer to:
* Catherine Healy (activist), founder of the New Zealand Prostitutes' Collective
* Catherine Healy (chef) (died 1993), Michelin starred head chef of restaurant Dunderry Lodge in Ireland
# C.O.D. (1932 film)

C.O.D. is a 1932 British crime film directed by Michael Powell and starring Garry Marsh, Arthur Stratton and Sybil Grove. A man helps a woman to dispose of the body of her stepfather.
The film has been declared "Missing, Believed Lost" by the British Film Institute.

## Cast

* Garry Marsh as Peter Craven
* Arthur Stratton as Mr Briggs
* Hope Davey as Frances
* Sybil Grove as Mrs Briggs
* Roland Culver as Edward
* Peter Gawthorne as Detective
* Cecil Ramage as Vyner
* Bruce Belfrage as Philip
# Venezuelan mountain skink

The Venezuelan mountain skink (Orosaura nebulosylvestris) is a reptile, a member of the skink family, Scincidae. It is monotypic in the genus Orosaura.

## Range and distribution

They are distributed throughout the highlands of the Venezuelan coastal range and the Andean Cordillerea of Mérida. The species is found in open areas at the edges of cloud forest, shrubby vegetation of subparamos, and rural gardens.

## Anatomy

This genus is characterized by two or four frontoparietal (rarely five or six), one row of nuchals, 48-56 dorsals, 27-38 ventrals, (these counts where by different methods, dorsolateral stripes, a dark lateral stripe, and dark ventral striping. Orosaura has what appears to be a pair of irregular, dark nape stripes or lines of spots immediately adjacent to the pale dorsolateral stripes. The maximum body size for this species is 97 mm. This species is less prone to decline due to their relatively wide range.
# Agaronia maltzani

Agaronia maltzani is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Olividae, the olives.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 32 mm.
(Original description in German) The aperture of the shell occupies about two-thirds of the shell's entire length, evenly widened downward, with a thin outer lip that does not cling upwards.
The exterior of the shell is dark bluish-grey, featuring reddish, multi-pronged streaks that often extend upwards to the suture groove. A pale yellow band is present under the suture groove on the earlier whorls and the first half of the body whorl, becoming broader near the aperture but less clearly defined. The basal band is whitish-grey with a yellow-brown band near its upper edge, somewhat spotty, displaying several fine dark spiral lines that widen towards the front near the mouth. The columellar folds are entirely liver brown, except for the lowest fold which is pure white. The inside of the aperture is grey in depth, transitioning to uniform dark brown closer to the outer edge, with a narrow whitish lip. The penultimate and third-to-last whorls feature a light yellow suture band and a blue-grey bulge in the lower visible part, while the earlier whorls are whitish with a dark dot at the outermost tip.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Senegal.
# Mount Morgans, Western Australia

Mount Morgans, known as Mount Morgan until 1899, is an abandoned town in Western Australia 900 kilometres (559 mi) northeast of Perth and 40 kilometres (25 mi) southwest of Laverton on the original Malcolm-Laverton Road, in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia.

## History

The first Europeans to visit the area were the party of government surveyor John Forrest which passed through in 1869 while on an expedition in search of the lost explorer Ludwig Leichhardt. Forrest named a nearby hill Mount Morgan after the expedition’s cook and shoeing smith, probation prisoner David Morgan. Morgan had arrived in Western Australia as a transported convict on Belgravia on 4 July 1866.
The first gold was discovered in the Mount Morgan area in 1894, with a reward claim granted to prospectors Harry Swincer and Norman Sligo in December of that year. Gold was discovered near the future townsite in 1896 by prospectors Harry Lilley and Samuel McInness. A claim was registered at Menzies on 15 June 1896. The lease was sold in 1897 to Westralia Mount Morgan Gold Mines, Limited whose directors included Alexander Forrest (chairman), Sir James Lee Steere and engineer Alf Morgans, and which was developed as the Westralia Mount Morgan Mine. The Mount Morgans Gold Mine produced gold during the periods 1896–1952, 1988–1997, 2010–2011, and 2017–2020.
The townsite was selected by the mining warden in March 1899, and surveyed in July 1899. Public comment on the use of the name Mount Morgan for the town included "... something might be done to relieve the monotony of the duplication of this title throughout the colonies...", due to the pre-existence of Mount Morgan, Queensland and Mount Morgan near Widgiemooltha, Western Australia. During 1899 the settlement was occasionally promoted as Morgansville, after Alf Morgans MLA. It was gazetted as Mount Morgans on 29 December 1899. A police station was established in 1899 when the population was 500. By 1903 the population had reached 1,250 with over 500 buildings situated in the town. The town boasted six hotels, a hospital, a miners' union hall, two general stores and two chemists, as well as a timber Church (St Mathias C of E). The police station closed in 1928 then reopened in 1935 then closed again for the final time in 1937. The town was in deep decline in 1937 with a visiting police commissioner announcing the town was dead in July of the same year.
At its peak the town took up an area of 1,112 acres (450 ha).
# Agdistis criocephala

Agdistis criocephala is a moth in the family Pterophoridae. It is known from South Africa and Namibia.
# James Matthew

James Matthew was a 19th-century Scottish footballer who appeared in the Football League for Burnley and Accrington.
# Philiris parsonsi

Philiris parsonsi is a species of butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Papua New Guinea (Western Highlands Province).
The length of the forewings is about 13.5 mm. The ground colour of the forewings is pale lilac blue, with a scattering of white scales in the median area. The hindwings are pale lilac blue, the costa and inner margin dark.

## Etymology

The species is named for Dr Michael Parsons, who collected the holotype.
# Catherine Heath

Catherine Heath (17 November 1924 – 27 October 1991) was a British novelist. An obituary in The Daily Telegraph called her work "gentle and witty, full of cool observations about human behaviour."

## Biography

Heath was born Catherine Hirsch in Hendon, Middlesex, the daughter of Dutch immigrants Samuel and Anna de Boer Hirsch. She was educated at Henda County School then St Hilda's College, Oxford, where she studied English under Helen Gardner. In 1948, she married Denis Heath; they were divorced in 1980. Also in 1948, she became an assistant lecturer in the University of Wales.
Her novels stone Walls and The Vulture received positive reviews from critics.

## Works

* Stone Walls (1973)
* The Vulture (1974)
* Joseph and the Goths (1975)
* Lady on the Burning Deck (1978)
* Behaving Badly (1984)
# Melissa Chase

Melissa Erin Chase is an American cryptographer known for her research on attribute-based encryption, digital credentials, and information privacy. She works at Microsoft Research.

## Education

Chase graduated in 2003 from Harvey Mudd College, with a senior thesis in mathematics about the shortest path problem, advised by Ran Libeskind-Hadas. She earned a Ph.D. from Brown University with Anna Lysyanskaya as her doctoral advisor.

## Contributions

At Microsoft, Chase is one of the developers of Picnic, a digital signature scheme that Microsoft has submitted to the National Institute of Standards and Technology Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization competition. Chase spoke about the project as an invited speaker at Real World Crypto 2018 in Zürich.
# Whitsett

Whitsett may refer to:
* Whitsett, Kentucky
* Whitsett, North Carolina
* Whitsett, Pennsylvania

## People with the surname Whitsett

* Carson Whitsett
* Doug Whitsett
* Tim Whitsett
* Vivicca Whitsett
# Zimbabwe at the 2008 Summer Paralympics

Zimbabwe competed in the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China. The country's delegation consisted of two track and field athletes, Elliot Mujaji and Molene Muza. Mujaji is a two-time Paralympic gold medalist, having won the 100 metre T46 event in 2000 and 2004, while Muza competed in the Paralympic Games for the first time. In the days leading up to the games, the pair trained at the National University of Science and Technology in Bulawayo under coach Remigio Mumbire, however a lack of money threatened to cut the training camp short. The group planned to leave for Beijing on 28 August and arrive two days later.
Mujaji competed in the men's 100 and 200 metre races, and Muza in the women's javelin and shot put.

## Athletics
### Men

| Athlete | Class | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Class | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Points | Rank |
| Elliot Mujaji | T46 | 100 m | 12.01 | 6 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Elliot Mujaji | T46 | 200 m | 23.23 | 2 Q | N/A | N/A | 50.75 | - | 8 |
Mujaji was hit by hamstring problems during the 200 m final. He had to stop and went on to hobble across the finish line.

### Women

| Athlete | Class | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Class | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Points | Rank |
| Molene Muza | F57-58 (F58) | Shot put | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 6.74 | 693 | 13 |
| Molene Muza | F57-58 (F58) | Javelin throw | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 23.09 | 783 | 10 |
# Albert J. Carpenter

Albert J. Carpenter (9 June 1911 – 21 June 1999) was an officer in the United States Coast Guard from 1933–1968.

## Personal life

On 9 June 1911, Albert John Carpenter was born in Ely, Nevada. The eldest child of Robert J. and Kate P. Carpenter, in April 1930, he lived in Elko, Nevada and had three younger brothers: Louis R. (born 1913 or 1914), Edward P. (1919 or 1920), and Harry P. (1922 or 1923). As editor-in-chief of the yearbook (The Pohob), Carpenter graduated from Elko County High School in 1927, and then worked as an auditor for the Southern Pacific Railroad Company for two years.
Carpenter married Lucille Swenson (from Fullerton, Nebraska), and in June 1967, the couple had one son, John Loder Carpenter (born 15 December 1944). Albert Carpenter died on 21 June 1999.

## US Coast Guard career

Ranks held :
| Date | Insignia and rank |
| 15 May 1933 | Ensign |
| 15 May 1936 | Lieutenant (junior grade) |
| 16 July 1939 | Lieutenant |
| 1 October 1942 | Lieutenant commander |
| 1 January 1944 | Commander |
| 1 November 1955 | Captain |
| 1 July 1963 | Rear admiral |
Carpenter enrolled as a cadet at the United States Coast Guard Academy on 4 August 1930. He graduated on 15 May 1933 with a Bachelor of Science, and was immediately commissioned an ensign. From 1933–1938, Carpenter served aboard USCGC Shoshone out of Oakland, California; USCGC Atalanta out of Seattle; and USCGC Morris out of Seward, Alaska.
From June 1938 through September 1942, Carpenter taught mathematics and navigation at the Coast Guard Academy in New London, Connecticut. From October 1942 to October 1943, the lieutenant commander ran the academy's Reserve Training School. He then received command training at a Coast Guard base in St. Augustine, Florida and a US Navy base in Miami. Carpenter was given command of USS Sheboygan after its October 1944 commissioning, and led the ship on patrol out of the Canadian seaport Argentia in Newfoundland and Labrador.
Carpenter worked out of Coast Guard (USCG) headquarters (the Southern Railway Building) in Washington, D.C. from 1945–1949. He then commanded USCGC Cherokee for a year before returning to USCG HQ in July 1950 for four more years. After commanding USCGC Taney out of San Francisco from September 1954 through April 1956, Carpenter commanded the Mariannas Section through 1958. Returning to DC to attend the National War College from August 1958 – June 1959, he then stayed in the US capital in several administrative positions for three more years.
A series of Coast Guard District (CGD) commands followed: the 8th CGD in New Orleans from 1962–1963; 2nd CGD in St. Louis from 1963–1966; 11th CGD in Long Beach, California, from 1966–1967; and 3rd CGD in New York City from 1967–1968. It was this last command from which Carpenter—on 1 July 1968— was involuntarily retired as a rear admiral.
# Storavan

Storavan is a lake in Norrbotten County, Lapland, Sweden, southeast of Lake Uddjaure, 421 metres (1,381 ft)above sea level.
# Waterfire

Waterfire may refer to:
* WaterFire, an art installation by Barnaby Evans in Providence, Rhode Islands
* Waterfire (band), a South Korean boy band
* Waterfire Saga, a book series from the Disney Publishing franchise based on mermaids
# Philiris intensa

Philiris intensa is a species of butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found on the Aru Islands, from West Irian to Papua, the Louisiade Archipelago, the Trobriand Archipelago, the Bismarck Archipelago, the Moluccas and Buru.

## Subspecies

* Philiris intensa intensa (Aru, from West Irian to Papua, the Louisiades, Trobriand, Bismarck Archipelago)
* Philiris intensa birou Wind & Clench, 1947 (New Guinea: Morobe district)
* Philiris intensa butleri (Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1897) (Moluccas: Halmaheira, Batchian, Gilolo)
* Philiris intensa ilioides Cassidy, 2003 (Buru)
# Petroleum in Uruguay

Uruguay is a petroleum-importing country, and most of the industry is controlled by the state owned industry ANCAP. ANCAP operates both the only refinery in Uruguay, La Teja Refinery and the distribution of gas within the country.

## History

For decades, Uruguay has been searching for petroleum reserves on its territory. One of the first such attempts was in 1957, when ANCAP drilled in the north of the country.
In 2012, Uruguay engaged on a bidding process for the exploration of hydrocarbons. The following companies are interested: BP, BG Group, Total S.A., Bahamas Petroleum Company and Tullow Oil. Exploration efforts were made in offshore platforms, with an investment of over $1.6 billion in 3 years.

## Issues
### Leaded gasoline

Leaded gasoline was phased out in the country in 2003.

## La Teja Refinery

The La Teja Refinery is the only oil refinery in Uruguay, and is located in the La Teja neighborhood in Montevideo. Owned by the national industry ANCAP, the refinery primarily produces light-grade oil products used for domestic industries. The refinery is connected to an oil terminal in the Port of Montevideo.
# Weber House

Weber House may refer to:

## in the United States

(by state)
* Weber House (Russell, Arkansas), listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in Arkansas
* Peter J. Weber House, local landmark in Riverside, California
* Robert Weber Round Barn, Durand, Illinois, NRHP-listed
* Howard K. Weber House, Springfield, Illinois, listed on the NRHP in Illinois
* Weber House (Guttenberg, Iowa), listed on the NRHP in Iowa
* Alois and Annie Weber House, Keokuk, Iowa, NRHP-listed
* John Weber Farm, Camp Springs, Kentucky, listed on the NRHP in Kentucky
* Martin Weber House, Saint Paul, Minnesota, NRHP-listed
* Weber-Weaver Farm, West Lampeter, Pennsylvania, NRHP-listed
* Weber-Schuchert House, Victoria, Texas, listed on the NRHP in Texas
* Jacob Weber House, Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin, listed on the NRHP in Wisconsin
# Melissa Hughes

Melissa "Missy" Hughes is an American lawyer and public administrator. She is the secretary and chief executive officer of the Wisconsin Economic Development Corporation. She was appointed in September 2019 by Governor Tony Evers, and confirmed one month later. Hughes is the first woman to hold the post.

## Background

Before joining WEDC, Hughes served as general counsel and chief mission officer at Organic Valley, a dairy cooperative in Wisconsin. Previously she was an associate at the law firm of Holland & Hart. She received her BA degree from Georgetown University and a law degree from the University of Wyoming.
# Bình Văn

Bình Văn is a commune (xã) and village in Chợ Mới District, Bắc Kạn Province, in Vietnam.
19°43′N 105°25′E﻿ / ﻿19.717°N 105.417°E﻿ / 19.717; 105.417
* This article about a location in Bắc Kạn province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Vindahl

Vindahl is a name. Notable people with the name include:
* Peter Vindahl Jensen (born 1998), Danish footballer
* Ronni Vindahl, Danish music producer
# Whitrope Tunnel

The Whitrope Tunnel is a disused railway tunnel in the Scottish Borders, situated 12 miles (19 km) south of Hawick on the Waverley Route, close to Whitrope. It has a length of 1,208 yards (1,105 m).
It is the fourth longest tunnel in Scotland. The tunnel is on the Hawick to Carlisle part of the former line, opened in the 1860s by the North British Railway. The Tunnel was closed in 1969 (as with the Waverley Route itself) by British Rail.
The Waverley Route Heritage Association is currently aiming to restore the tunnel to former standards and use. The tunnel is a Category B listed building and forms a key part of the former route.
In March 2002 there was a partial collapse of the tunnel roof at the south portal, followed by a major collapse in March 2021. Although it is repairable, there is no source of funding and consequently the tunnel has been sealed off for public safety.
# Galo

Galo may refer to:

## People

* Galo Blanco (born 1976), Spanish tennis player
* Galo Chiriboga, Ecuadorian lawyer, politician and administrator
* Galo Galecio (1906–1993), Ecuadorian painter, sculptor, caricaturist and printmaker
* Galo Ocampo (1913–1985), Filipino artist
* Galo René Pérez (1923–2008), Ecuadorian writer, poet, literary critic, biographer and college instructor
* Galo Plaza (1906–1987), President of Ecuador and Secretary General of the Organization of American States
* Galo Vásquez (born 1957), Ecuadorian footballer
* Diego Galo (born 1984), Brazilian footballer
* Evelina Galo, Croatian former handball player
* Igor Galo (born 1948), Serbian and Croatian actor
* João Galo (born 1961), Portuguese footballer
* Mandla Galo (born 1962), South African politician, inaugural president of the African Independent Congress
* Orlando Galo (born 2000), Costa Rican footballer
* Rodrigo Galo (born 1986), Brazilian footballer

## Other uses

* Galo people of Arunachal Pradesh, India
* Galo language, the Tibeto-Burman language spoken by the Galo people
* Galo, Central African Republic, a village
* Clube Atlético Mineiro, a Brazilian football club nicknamed Galo (Portuguese for "Rooster"), based in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais
* Galo Futebol Americano, an American football team based in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
# William Burgoyne

William Burgoyne may refer to:
* William Burgoyne (Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster), Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 1400–1404
* William Burgoyne (academic) (died 1523), priest and academic at Cambridge
* William Burgoyne (cricketer) (born 1942), cricketer for Berkshire
# PlainSite

PlainSite is a US based website dedicated to legal data transparency advocacy developed in conjunction by Think Computer Corporation and the charitable organization Think Computer Foundation. PlainSite provides both free and paid access to legal documents and information about the US legal system on a variety of subjects and caselaw. The website previously collected legal documents via the Free Law Project's RECAP archive until the archive adopted a fee-based approach.
PlainSite on occasion publishes a report called Reality Check in which each edition focuses on a particular company and details allegations and controversies surrounding it. In the report on Credit Acceptance, the authors "questioned the health of the company and the quality of the loans backing their securities." In another edition concerning Facebook, the authors allege Facebook not only has approximately one billion fake accounts but that the company itself facilitates fake account creation in order to boost user metrics.

## Controversies

While PlainSite archives extensive legal documentation and analysis concerning companies, it also has had its own controversial involvements in litigious matters concerning Facebook, Tesla, and Elon Musk specifically.
In 2012, PlainSite published a list of 2,000 suspected patent trolls assembled from records available via the United States Patent and Trademark Office's patents database. Later, a man convicted in 2013 of conspiring to commit mortgage fraud unsuccessfully attempted to delist PlainSite along with other legal and government-controlled websites from Google's index for hosting legal documents pertaining to him.

### Tesla

PlainSite's republishing of unsealed documents regarding Tesla's acquisition of SolarCity was noted by multiple publications, as well as a published email exchange between Elon Musk and Greenspan regarding Randeep Hothi. In March 2021, PlainSite uncovered DMV records showing that Tesla considers its Full Self-Driving technology to currently be non-autonomous. In May 2021, PlainSite released a memo in which Tesla's director of Autopilot software told the California DMV that Musk has been overstating Autopilot's capabilities, saying "Elon’s tweet does not match engineering reality". Greenspan has disclosed his ownership of put options against Tesla's stock.
In March 2021, PlainSite published FOIA documents indicating conglomerate Softbank was under "active investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission."
# N'Tentou

N'Tentou or Ténétou is a town and seat of the commune of Kouroulamini in the Cercle of Bougouni in the Sikasso Region of southern Mali. Historically one of the main towns of the Wassoulou region, N'Tentou was, until the late 19th century, surrounded by a large tata made of mud, stones and karité. The outer wall was over 10 feet (3.0 m) high and several kilometres long, with three even larger interior enclosures.
N'Tentou was a part of Samory Toure's Wassoulou Empire, supporting him even after the disastrous failure of the 1888 siege of Sikasso, when much of the rest of the Wassoulou region rebelled. In the early 1890s, however, a French colonial force was marching on the town. Toure's forces ordered the population to move east, but they refused. The Wassoulou army assaulted the town and massacred the inhabitants. When the French arrived, they found around 3000 corpses filling the town, and set up their headquarters in Bougouni instead of N'Tentou to avoid the smell.
# Philiris oreas

Philiris oreas is a species of butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Western New Guinea (Snow Mountains, Mount Goliath) and possibly on Biak.
# Aggunda

Aggunda is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Arsikere taluk of Hassan district in Karnataka.