OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tori Lacey

Victoria “Tori” Lacey (née Good, born May 1973) is a meteorologist and weather presenter working with ITV Weather.

## Early life

She was born as Victoria Good in Buckinghamshire and went to Burnham Grammar School in Buckinghamshire (as did Ulrika Jonsson, Peter Hill, and Jimmy Carr) leaving after taking four A-Levels in June 1991. She then went on to study and complete an honours degree in Biomedical Sciences at the University of Bradford from 1992 to 1995.

## Career

Victoria joined the Met Office in 2000, when she was trained as a forecaster and subsequently posted to the BBC Weather Centre in April 2001. Her first broadcasts went to air in June 2001 on BBC World. She initially appeared regularly on this channel, and then later on the BBC News channel, as well as the range of national BBC radio stations, including a lengthy stint exclusively for BBC Radio 5 Live.
In early broadcasts, she was known on screen as Tori Good. After marrying, she changed her name to Tori Lacey.
Victoria broadcast her last weather forecast on Friday, 12 June 2009 (12.30 on the Victoria Derbyshire show) prior to going on maternity leave. She returned in mid-2010. She later left the BBC in 2011, although she continued to broadcast for BBC London after she left the BBC Weather Centre.
Victoria joined ITV Weather based at MediaCity UK, Salford Quays in February 2023. She is one of the Hub weekend weather presenters for Calendar, Granada Reports, ITV News Tyne Tees & Lookaround.

## Personal life

She married Christopher Lacey in December 2005 in the Chiltern District of Buckinghamshire. They welcomed a daughter in 2009, and the family lived overseas in Italy and Dubai from 2009 until 2020, returning back to the UK at the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic.
The family are passionate dog lovers and will only adopt dogs that are in need of a loving home.
Victoria and her family now reside in the Holme Valley in West Yorkshire.
# Elmer Township, St. Louis County, Minnesota

Elmer Township is a township in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 151 at the 2010 census.
Saint Louis County Highway 5 (CR 5) and County Highway 133 (CR 133) are two of the main routes in the township.
CR 5 runs north–south through the northeast portion of the township. CR 133 runs east–west through the middle of Elmer Township.
The unincorporated community of Elmer is located within the northeast corner of Elmer Township.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 40.7 square miles (105 km$^2$); 40.6 square miles (105 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km$^2$), or 0.32%, is water.
Joula Creek flows through the western portion of the township.
The Saint Louis River runs north–south along Elmer Township's eastern boundary line with adjacent Meadowlands Township.

### Adjacent townships, cities, and communities

The following are adjacent to Elmer Township :
* Toivola Township (north)
* Meadowlands Township (east)
* The city of Meadowlands (east)
* Ness Township (southeast)
* Van Buren Township (south)
* The city of Floodwood (south)
* Potshot Lake Unorganized Territory (southwest)
* Cedar Valley Township (west and northwest)

### Unincorporated communities

* Elmer

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 165 people, 59 households, and 47 families living in the township. The population density was 4.1 people per square mile (1.6/km$^2$). There were 66 housing units at an average density of 1.6/sq mi (0.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 100.00% White. Of the 59 households 28.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.5% were married couples living together, 5.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.3% were non-families. 20.3% of households were one person and 13.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.23.
The age distribution was 25.5% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 24.2% from 25 to 44, 29.1% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% 65 or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.8 males.
The median household income was $42,344 and the median family income was $43,250. Males had a median income of $32,917 versus $10,417 for females. The per capita income for the township was $17,418. About 20.8% of families and 19.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 29.8% of those under the age of eighteen and 23.8% of those sixty five or over.
# Víctor Serralde Martínez

Víctor Serralde Martínez (born 18 December 1971) is a Mexican politician from the National Action Party (PAN). He was born in Córdoba, Veracruz.
In the 2012 general election he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies to represent Veracruz's 13th district during the 62nd Congress (2012–2015). He was appointed by the plenary of Congress on 16 October 2012, as president of the Rural Development Commission, a position he was scheduled to hold until 3 August 2015.
# Wasabi (disambiguation)

Wasabi (Latin name Wasabia japonica) is also called Japanese horseradish.
Wasabi may also refer to:

## In arts and entertainment
### Characters

* Wasabi, in the Sinfest webcomic
* Wasabi, in the TV series Thumb Wrestling Federation
* Wasabi-No-Ginger, a character from Big Hero 6
* Dr. Wasabi, in the cartoon series Chop Socky Chooks
* Wasabi Pow, in the cartoon Sushi Pack

### Films

* Wasabi (film), France, 2001

### Music

* "Wasabi" (Lee Harding song), 2005
* "Wasabi" (Little Mix song), 2018
* "Sci-Fi Wasabi", a song by Cibo Matto
* The Wasabies, a Mongolian girl group

## In computing

* Wasabi (software), GUI toolkit
* WASABI (software), emotion simulation
* Wasabi Technologies, US object storage service provider

## In other uses

* Wasabi (restaurant), UK chain
* Wasabi Mizuta, Japanese voice actor
# Meenakshi Sundaresvarar Temple, Sindhu Poondurai

Meenakshi Sundaresvarar Temple, Sindhu Poondurai is a Siva temple in Tirunelveli town of the Tirunelveli district in Tamil Nadu (India).

## Vaippu Sthalam

It is one of the shrines of the Vaippu Sthalams sung by Tamil Saivite Nayanar Appar. The area around the Bus stand of Tirunelvely town is known as Poondurai and also known as Sindhu Poondurai. The temple is found here.

## Presiding deity

The presiding deity is Meenakshi Sundaresvarar. The Goddess is known as Meenakshi.

## Other shriness

In the outer Prakaram Vinayaka, Subramania with his consorts Valli and Deivanai, Sanisvara and Navagraha, are found. The shrine of Nataraja is also found here.
# Big Bertha

Big Bertha is a euphonious term for an unusually large example of a class of object; notable examples include:

## Military guns

* Big Bertha (howitzer), a heavy mortar-like howitzer built and used by Germany during World War I
** Paris Gun, called Big Bertha by the French, and several other big heavy German guns of World War I

## Vehicles

* MR 0-10-0 Lickey Banker, a large railway banking engine, especially of a 0-10-0 steam locomotive configuration
* A special version of the Vauxhall Victor automobile

## Fictional characters

* Big Bertha (character), a Marvel Comics superhero
* Big Bertha, an "abnormal" in the Sanctuary television series
* Big Bertha, a recurring enemy in the Mario franchise - see List of Mario franchise characters

## Other uses

* Big Bertha (lunar sample), the third largest lunar rock collected by the Apollo program during Apollo 14
* Bertha Heyman, a.k.a. "Big Bertha", a 19th-century criminal
* Big Bertha (cow), a cow that broke two Guinness World Records, for being both the oldest and having the most offspring
* Big Bertha (golf club), a line of golf clubs from Callaway Golf
* Big Bertha (drum), one of the world's largest bass drums
* IBM T220/T221 LCD monitors, nicknamed Big Bertha, LCD monitors with a native resolution of 3840×2400 pixels
* Bertha (tunnel boring machine), nicknamed Big Bertha, a tunnel boring machine
* La Grosse Bertha (French for "Big Bertha"), a French satirical magazine
# Percy Ronald Stevens

Percy Ronald Stevens (1893–1963) was a notable New Zealand mechanic and radio broadcaster. He was born in Napier, Hawke's Bay, New Zealand in 1893.
# San Vincenzo, Modena

The church of San Vincenzo is a Baroque style, Roman Catholic church located on Corso Canalgrande, number 75 in Modena, Italy.

## History

Built on the site of a prior 13th century church, the Theatine order tore down the structure to build a new church.
The layout of the church resembles that of other Theatine churches such as Sant'Andrea della Valle in Rome. With a long nave and a number of side chapels. The architect, sometime after 1634, was Bartolomeo Avanzini. The interior stucco was mainly the work of Avanzini, who was also active in similar decoration at the Ducal Palace of Sassuolo.
On May 13, 1944, a bomb destroyed the presbytery and choir, destroying the apse and cupola frescoes (1671) by Sigismondo Caula. The apse, now bare, had a Glory of St Vincent. The main altar, restored after the bombing, was carved by Tommaso Loraghi. A funeral chapel for the House of Austria-Este was built in 1836 by Francis IV, Duke of Modena using designs by Francesco Vandelli. The first chapel on the left has an altarpiece of St Gregory reading by Guercino.
# Wilhelm Bergholtz

Wilhelm Bergholtz was a German military officer from Holstein. He moved to the Russian Empire in 1709 at the rank of major-general, and spent five years there. After his arrival and the beginning of his service to the Russian Empire, the Great Northern War broke out. During this time he distinguished himself at the Siege of Viborg in 1710 and in a repulse of Ottoman forces during the ultimately unsuccessful Pruth Campaign.
# Tour de Peninsula

The Tour de Peninsula (TdP) is a 3, 22, 33, and 65-mile non-competitive bicycle ride that begins and ends at Coyote Point Park in San Mateo, California.
Founded in 1995 by Mark Simon and Rick Sutton, the Tour de Peninsula took place every summer from 1995 until 2007. For many years the event was managed by Rohdyco. In 2008 the owners, San Mateo County Parks & Recreation Foundation, did not hold it, but in 2009 the ride resumed with Sutton once again an event director.
The Tour de Peninsula draws more than 2,000 cyclists and benefits the San Mateo County Parks & Recreation Foundation through cyclist entrance fees. Participants receive support along the ride route with water and snacks at rest stops staffed by volunteers, and a Tour de Peninsula "Dirty Shirt" (a T-shirt with fake mud spots on it) when they finish the ride.
While the ride takes place, family members who are not on bicycles enjoy a day in the park at Coyote Point Park where there is a spacious picnic area with inflatable children's games, and an exposition of event sponsors as well as small vendors. Post-ride activities include live music.
The names "Tour de Peninsula" and "Dirty Shirt" are light-hearted references to the competitive Tour de France and its Yellow Jersey, in order to stress the uncompetitive nature of the ride.
# Elmer Valentine

Elmer Valentine (June 16, 1923 – December 3, 2008) was the co-founder of three famous nightclubs on the Sunset Strip in West Hollywood, California: the Whisky a Go Go, The Roxy Theatre and the Rainbow Bar & Grill.

## Biography
### Early life

Valentine was born in Chicago on June 16, 1923, as Elmer Alfred Valentino. After serving as an Army Air Forces mechanic stationed in England during World War II, he returned to Chicago and joined the Chicago police force.

### Career

Valentine moved to Los Angeles in 1960, where he became co-owner of P.J.'s, a successful West Hollywood restaurant-nightclub. He sold his interest in P.J.’s three years later and took a trip to Europe. While he was in Paris, he visited a discotheque called Le Whisky à Go-Go that was packed nightly with crowds of young dancers. Impressed by the club's success, Valentine returned to Los Angeles and opened his own Whisky a Go Go on January 15, 1964, with three partners: Phil Tanzini, Shelly Davis, and attorney Theodore Flier. In 1965, he launched The Trip, with beginning house bands The Leaves and The Grass Roots. It was a small rock club on the Sunset Strip. In 1972, along with Lou Adler, Mario Maglieri and others, he started the Rainbow Bar & Grill on the Sunset Strip. A year later, Valentine, Adler and original partners David Geffen, Elliot Roberts and Peter Asher opened the Roxy Theatre with a three night appearance by Neil Young and the Santa Monica Flyers as its premiere act.
Lou Adler bought into the Whisky in the late 1970s. Valentine sold his interest in the Whisky a Go Go in the 1990s, but retained an ownership in the Rainbow Bar & Grill and the Roxy Theatre until his death.
During the 1960s and 1970s the Whisky was one of the most important rock clubs in Los Angeles, hosting acts such as The Byrds, the Doors, the Kinks, the Who, and Buffalo Springfield., Oingo Boingo, The Go-Go's, Tom Petty, The Ramones, New York Dolls, and Blondie. In the 1980s and 1990s, the Whisky was known as a stepping stone for bands such as X, Guns N' Roses, Mötley Crüe, Van Halen, Ratt, and many other iconic bands. Both the Whisky a Go Go and The Roxy Theatre remain staples of the Sunset Boulevard club scene.
# Volleyball South Africa

Volleyball South Africa (VSA) is the governing body for volleyball in South Africa and is responsible for the administration of the South African national volleyball teams (both men's and women's). VSA has been an affiliate of FIVB and CAVB since 1992. Its offices are located in Johannesburg, and its president is Anthony Mokoena. The organization holds its presidential elections every 4 years; the next election is set to occur in 2024.

## History

In 1992, it was decided that a single governing body was needed to regulate volleyball in South Africa. VSA was the first national volleyball federation in South Africa to include members of all races. It was a merge of the separate white and black controlled leagues that had been split due to the Apartheid regime, the racist regime that existed in South Africa between the late 1940s to the early 1990s.
The previous division in sport based on race resulted in the existence of two separate bodies, each believing that they were the primary organization responsible for developing the game of volleyball in South Africa. The white athletes were playing for the South African Volleyball Union (SAVU), while the Amateur Volleyball Association of South Africa (AVASA) represented people of color. AVASA had significant ties to the Black Consciousness Movement, which encouraged solidarity between the races, which led many to believe they would be open to forming a unitary organization. This turned out to be incorrect, as AVASA refused to merge their teams with those of white South Africans.
In 1990, a group of administrators broke away from the AVASA to form the South African Volleyball Congress (SAVCON) which championed the desegregation of volleyball and began negotiations between the two entities. These actions were recognized by the National Sports Congress, who were responsible for encouraging unification amongst segregated athletic teams across South Africa. With the encouragement of SAVCON and the National Sports Congress, the AVASA and SAVU began the negotiation process necessary to forming a desegregated national volleyball federation. On 11 February 1992, Volleyball South Africa was created to be the unified national volleyball federation of South Africa
VSA has been recognised by FIVB from 1992 and is a member of CAVB, the African Volleyball Confederation.
# Wasabi Technologies

Wasabi Technologies, Inc. is an American object storage service provider based in Boston, Massachusetts that sells cloud storage. The company was co-founded in September 2015 by David Friend and Jeff Flowers and launched its cloud storage product in May 2017.

## History

Friend and Flowers were previously co-founders of Carbonite, an online backup service, among other companies. Friend also previously launched ARP Instruments, Computer Pictures, Pilot Software, and Faxnet.
The company was initially called "BlueArchive" at its founding, but was later renamed to "Wasabi Technologies, Inc." after hot Japanese horseradish.
Wasabi Technologies, Inc. was launched with a single data center location in Ashburn, Virginia.
# C.O.D. (musician)

C.O.D. was an American electro musician (real name was Raul A. Rodriguez), who had a hit with In the Bottle which was released on Emergency Records and written by Gil-Scot Heron in 1983. The track reached #54 in the UK Singles Chart in May 1983.
Rodriguez was a DJ, notable for a residency at the nightclub New York-New York, and a remixer in the New York disco scene. As well as working his own projects he produced the Man Parrish hit "Hip Hop, Be Bop (Don’t Stop)."
In 1985, his electro version of Frederick Knights's "Uphill (Peace of Mind)" was featured in the climactic dance-club scene in Michael Cimino's Year of the Dragon.
One of Raul's biggest remixes was of ABBA's "Lay All Your Love On Me" in 1980. Due to its popularity on the U.S. Hot Dance Club Play chart, ABBA decided to release their album version as a 12-inch single. Raul died on 4 January 2012 as the result of a severe stroke.

## Discography
### Singles

* 1983: "In the Bottle" (US Emergency Records EMDS 6535)
* 1983: "In the Bottle" (UK Streetwave WAVE 2)
* 1984: "Uphill (Piece of Mind)" (US Emergency Records EMDS 6545)
* 1984: "Uphill (Piece of Mind)" (UK Streetwave MKHAN 22)
# 611 (disambiguation)

611 or variation may refer to:

## In general

* 611 (number), a number in the 600s range

### Time

* 611 AD, a year in the Common Era
* 611 BC, a year Before the Common Era

## Places

* Route 611, see List of highways numbered 611
* 611 Place, a skyscraper in Los Angeles, California, USA
* 611 Valeria, an asteroid in our Solar System, the 611th asteroid registered

## Transportation

* Flight 611 (disambiguation)
* Project 611, a Soviet submarine class
* London Buses route 611, London, England, UK

### Rail

* Caledonian Railway 611 class, a saddle-tank steam locomotive class
* CIE 611 Class, a German locomotive train class
* DB Class 611, a diesel multiple unit train class
* JŽ series 611, a diesel multiple unit train class

## Other uses

* 6-1-1, an N-1-1 number in North America
* 611 socket, a modular phone jack in Australia
# Bieńkowski coat of arms

Bieńkowski is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by one szlachta family in the times of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

## Notable bearers

Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
* Jan Bieńkowski
# Esterson

Esterson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aaron Esterson (1923–1999), British psychiatrist
* Bill Esterson (born 1966), British politician
# Wild International (band)

Wild International is a tribal/experimental band from New York City, USA. Originally formed in 2009 in Long Island, the band is composed of Ryan Camenzuli, Bryan Daly, and Greg Coffey. The band bases its sound on drums, bass and guitar, but also creates tribal sounds by layering in percussion, vocal harmonies and other experimental noises. The band's first self-titled EP was released in 2009, while touring around Long Island. Since then, the band has based itself in New York City, playing shows all over the five boroughs. In 2010, the band took part in The Break Contest, and wound up playing at The Bamboozle festival of that year. In 2012, Wild International released its second album, titled Lake Tones. The self-released album has received positive critical acclaim from such music websites and magazines as The Owl Mag, Bestnewbands.com, and The Deli Magazine.
# Torfason

Torfason is an Icelandic patronymic surname, literally meaning "son of Torfi". It may refer to:
* Guðmundur Torfason (born 1961), Icelandic footballer
* Hörður Torfason (born 1945), Icelandic songwriter and activist
* Mikael Torfason (born 1974), Icelandic writer
* Ómar Torfason (born 1959), Icelandic footballer
# Turoff

Turoff is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Murray Turoff (1936–2022), American computer science professor
* Nico Turoff (1899–1978), Ukrainian boxer and actor
* Allan Turoff (fl. 1970s), inventor of the word game, Boggle
# Brookula nepeanensis

Brookula nepeanensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, unassigned in the superfamily Seguenzioidea.

## Description

The shell reaches a height of 1.4 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New South Wales and Tasmania, Australia.
# Charter management organization

A charter management organization (CMO) is an educational organization that operates charter schools in the United States. Charter schools are public schools that operate independently of the local government school district.
A CMO contracts with a charter school to provide a specific service or set of services. They may not hold the charter except for in AZ. By convention, a CMO manages at least three schools and serves at least 300 students. Additionally, they must be a separate business entity from the school.

## History

Economist Milton Friedman in 1955 proposed that education could be improved by a universal school voucher program. A free market in primary and secondary education would allow consumers (parents) to choose among alternatives, stimulating competition and improvement. In 1974, Ray Budde, a professor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, floated the idea of a charter school. In 1991, Minnesota enacted legislation that enabled charter schools. Other states followed.
Some commercial charter management organizations operate large networks of schools.
EdisonLearning was founded in 1992.

## Variants
### Non-profit CMOs

Many states have adopted laws that require that the holder of the school charter be a non-profit organization. In these instances, a charter school must form a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. Typically this new business entity forms a school board to oversee the operations of the new public charter school. However, they may then choose to contract with a CMO to provide management related services.
Examples include:
* Knowledge Is Power Program
* Imagine Schools

### For-profit EMOs

Wisconsin, California, Florida, Michigan, and Arizona allow for-profit corporations to manage charter schools.
Examples include:
* Stride, Inc.
* Academica

### Vendor operated school

In some cases a school's charter is held by a non-profit that chooses to contract all of the school's operations to a third party, often a for-profit CMO. This arrangement is defined as a vendor-operated school, (VOS).

## Distinction from education management organization

CMOs in some usages are distinct from EMOs (education management organizations). One authority on schools, Stanford University's Center for Research on Education Outcomes makes no distinction between terms. In its recent reports it describes CMO -- non-profit and CMO -- for-profit.$^{:2}$
The National Alliance for Public Charter Schools makes a clear distinction. CMOs are non-profit; EMOs are for-profit.
# Megacraspedus aphileta

Megacraspedus aphileta is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1904. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from South Australia and Western Australia.
The wingspan is 10–13 mm (0.39–0.51 in). The forewings are light fuscous, somewhat mixed with whitish, with scattered black scales. The stigmata are dark fuscous or blackish, sometimes rather large, the plical very obliquely beyond the first discal. The hindwings are light grey.
# 611 Valeria

611 Valeria is a minor planet orbiting the Sun that was discovered by American astronomer Joel Hastings Metcalf on September 24, 1906, from Taunton, Massachusetts. The name may have been inspired by the asteroid's provisional designation 1906 VL.
Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Organ Mesa Observatory in Las Cruces, New Mexico, during 2012 gave a light curve with a period of 6.977 ± 0.001 hours and a brightness variation of 0.08 ± 0.01 in magnitude. This result is consistent with a previous study from 2008.