OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease

Type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease (EC 3.1.21.3, type I restriction enzyme, deoxyribonuclease (ATP- and S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent), restriction-modification system, deoxyribonuclease (adenosine triphosphate-hydrolyzing), adenosine triphosphate-dependent deoxyribonuclease, ATP-dependent DNase, type 1 site-specific deoxyribonuclease) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Endonucleolytic cleavage of DNA to give random double-stranded fragments with terminal 5'-phosphates; ATP is simultaneously hydrolysed
They have an absolute requirement for ATP (or dATP) and S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
# Papilionanthe uniflora

Papilionanthe uniflora is a species of epiphytic orchid native to India, Myanmar, Bhutan and Nepal.

## Description

This species of epiphytic herb grows on branches and tree trunks between 2000 and 2100 m a.s.l. It was found on Daphniphyllum himalayense and Ilex fragilis. It is a drought resistant plant. Distichously arranged, terete, 6 to 17 cm long and 0.2 to 0.4 cm wide leaves are produced on slender stems with internodes of 1.5 to 3 cm in length. The leaf sheaths enclose the stem. The specific epithet uniflora reflects this species tendency to produce only one white, fragrant flower with twisted petals. This is however not a strict rule and sometimes more than one flower is produced. The spur is 1.7 cm long and is thus relatively large in relation to the sepals and petals. It may show a pink or violet suffusion at the tip. Flowering occurs from March to April or September to October.

## Phytochemistry

Cytotoxic effects were examined and plant extracts were demonstrated to be significantly effective cell growth inhibitors of HeLa cells. Extracts of the plant contain a high flavonoid content (90 mg QE/g). The extracts contain alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids and tannins. Saponins were not present.

## Conservation

This species is included in the CITES appendix II and thus its trade is regulated.
# Caryl Jenner

Caryl Jenner born Pamela Penelope Ripman (19 May 1917 – 29 January 1973) was a British theatre director and manager. She is known for her work in creating theatre for children.

## Life

Jenner was born in London where her name was Pamela Penelope Ripman. Her parents were Constance Brockwill Grier and Walter Ripman. Her father wrote school textbooks on French and German and he worked as a school inspector. She was educated at Norland Place School and then at St Paul's Girls' School in Hammersmith before more specialised training at the Royal Central School of Speech and Drama emerging with a diploma in 1935.
Her first work was at the Gate Theatre in London and she then moved on to work in other theatres around London.
The Amersham Playhouse had been created by John Penrose and Sally Latimer in 1936. Penrose soon left and Latimer continued to be joined by Jenner in 1938. The two of them would run the theatre until 1949 creating over 200 productions. During the war there was eleven performances per week. In March 1949 the theatre's governors decided that it was no longer financially viable.
In November 1949 Caryl Jenner created the Mobile Theatre Ltd to allow a small company to take theatre to children. They supplemented their income by performing to adults in the evenings. In 1960 her business had five touring companies of actors and four of these were devoted to children's theatre.
In 1962, the name changed again, to the Unicorn Theatre Club. In 1967, the company gave up touring having received an annual grant from the Arts Council, took up the lease at the Arts Theatre in London.

## Death and legacy

Jenner died on 29 January 1973 at the age of 55 in Middlesex Hospital from lung cancer. Jenner had campaigned for a purpose built children's theatre on the South Bank in London. The children's theatre continued at the Arts Theatre until the purpose built Unicorn Theatre for children was completed in 2005. The theatre had cost £13m pounds and decades of work and Jenner's contribution was identified as key to its creation.
# Brenda Gibbs

Brenda Gibbs (née Coombs; born 3 September 1947) is a former Australian politician. She was a Senator for Queensland from 1996 to 2002, representing the Australian Labor Party (ALP).

## Early life

Gibbs was born on 3 September 1947 in Liverpool, England. She was the daughter of Margaret Anne (née Clough) and Norman Coombs.
Gibbs arrived in Australia with her family in 1953, settling in Brisbane; she did not become an Australian citizen until 1984. They initially lived in a migrant camp in Moorooka and in state housing in Inala, before moving into their own house in Moorooka in 1960. Gibbs attended Windsor State School, Moorooka State School and Salisbury State High School. She left high school after two years.
Before entering parliament, Gibbs worked in various administrative and clerical roles, including with the Griffith University Union of Students, the Australian Journalists Association, and the Australasian Meat Industry Employees Union. In 1996 she completed an associate diploma in business and industrial relations at the Queensland University of Technology.

## Politics

Gibbs joined the Australian Labor Party (ALP) in 1969. She was a delegate to state council from 1985 and was also a delegate to state conference in 1987 and national conference in 1991. She served on the state administrative committee from 1994 to 1997.
Gibbs was elected to a six-year Senate term at the 1996 federal election. Her preselection was controversial, in part due to her husband's position as ALP state president, and occurred only after an existing candidate resigned from the ticket. Her support derived from "an unlikely alliance between her own faction, Labor Left, and the right-wing Labor Unity faction".
Gibbs' son died from a heroin overdose a week after her election to parliament. She was an advocate for drug law reform, supporting a medical approach to drug addiction including the introduction of supervised injection sites and increased government funding for treatment facilities. She also spoke frequently on poverty in Australia and welfare matters.
In June 2000, Gibbs was demoted to the third position on the ALP's Senate ticket in Queensland, widely regarded as "unwinnable". Her demotion resulted from factional conflict within the party. She was not re-elected at the 2001 election and her term concluded on 30 June 2002.

## Personal life

In 1965, aged 17, Gibbs married Bob Gibbs, with whom she had two children. Her husband was a union organiser and was elected to the Queensland Legislative Assembly in 1977, later serving as the party's state president. They divorced in 1997.
After leaving parliament, Gibbs worked for the Logan City Council and as a real estate agent.
# Vespula austriaca

Vespula austriaca is an obligate parasitic wasp, parasitizing the nests of other species in the genus Vespula in the Old World. Its common host species include V. rufa in Europe, Japan, and East Siberia.V. austriaca wasps pollinate orchids.
In some literature, V. austriaca is mentioned under the common name "Cuckoo wasp", but this should not be confused with the family Chrysididae, which have the same common name.

## Taxonomy and phylogeny

Vespula austriaca is a member of the family Vespidae. The genera Vespula and Dolichovespula are thought to be closely related and are considered sister groups. Their similarities include absences of strong seta on third segment of labial palpus, smaller scutal lamella, and a characteristic twisted pedicel in embryonic nests.
The Nearctic population formerly considered as belonging to V. austriaca has been recognized as a separate species, Vespula infernalis.

## Description and identification

Vespula austriaca is an obligate social parasite, and is quite similar in appearance to other Vespula species.
The male abdomen is longer with thick lateral black bands while the female abdomen is wider with fewer lateral black bands and black dots.

## Distribution and habitat

Vespula austriaca is found in the Palearctic region, from Europe to Kamchatka, Japan, northwest China, Turkey, northern Pakistan, and northern India. In Europe, V. austriaca is most common in Ireland and Scotland.
As an obligate parasite, these wasps do not build their nests. As a result, the queens hibernate longer than their host queens. This ensures that the nests will be ready when they leave their hibernation spots.

## Colony cycle

Vespula austriaca is known as a labour parasite. Its lifestyle depends on invading and usurping other colonies. First, females kill the queens of the host colony and force the host workers to care of their offspring. Also, V. austriaca wasps lack a worker caste and the ability to build their own nests. These wasps have very short seasons, with flight periods from June to mid-July and August to mid-September.

## Parasitic behaviour

Vespula austriaca takes advantage of hosts such as Vespula rufa from East Siberia, Europe, and Honshû Japan.

## Diet

Vespula austriaca larvae obtain nutrients from insects and spiders brought to them by the host workers.

## Human importance

Vespula austriaca is not itself considered a pest, but one of its hosts, Vespula rufa, is a pest because it frequently enters buildings. Considered a nuisance, one Vespula austriaca wasp was found in a shipping container.

## Reproduction

Vespula austriaca does not produce any workers. Instead the queens lay eggs that eventually produce more queens and male adults.
# Camptoloma mirabilis

Camptoloma mirabilis is a moth of the family Nolidae first described by Roepke in 1943. It is found on Java, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. The species is found in montane habitats.
Adults have white wings with a series of dark grey stripes and spots, and the pale yellow forewing tornus.

## Subspecies

* Camptoloma mirabilis mirabilis
* Camptoloma mirabilis nigrior Holloway, 1976
# Philosophy shogi checkers

Philosophy shogi checkers (哲学飛将碁) is a board game similar to English draughts, invented by Inoue Enryō, Japanese philosopher, and described by his student in 1890. It has same board size with shogi and game ends with capturing the opponent's king, similar to shogi and Persian chess.

## Game play

Rules of the game are almost similar to English draughts. Differences from English draughts are explained here.
* Board - Size of the board is 9x9 with alternative dark and light squares, corner squares having dark colors. Pieces move in dark squares only.
* Pieces - Each player has 14 pieces; one of them is king.
* Starting position - At the starting position the pieces are placed at the dark squares of the first 3 rows closest to the players. King is placed at the center of the row closest to the player.
* How to move - Move and jump are similar to English draughts. Move and jump of the king are similar to king (crowned piece) of English draughts.
* Princes - If a player's piece moves into the first row on the opposing side of the board, the piece promotes to a "prince". Move and jump of prince are similar to king. To distinguish it from king at the starting position, it is called prince.
* How the game ends - A player wins by capturing opponent's king.
# 2019–20 Rink Hockey European Female League

The 2019–20 Rink Hockey European Female League was the 13th season of Europe's premier female club roller hockey competition organized by CERH. The competition was cancelled during the season due to COVID-19 pandemic.

## Format

Eight teams joined the competition that changed its format and recovered the group stage. The two first qualified teams from each group qualified to the Final Four.

## Teams

Eight teams from three federations joined the competition.
Participating teams :
| Voltregà (TH) | Mérignac (1st) |
| Palau de Plegamans (1st) | Noisy le Grand (2nd) |
| Manlleu (2nd) | Coutras (3rd) |
| Gijón (3rd) | Benfica (1st) |

## Group stage

The 8 teams were allocated into two pots, according to geographical criteria.
In each group, teams played against each other home-and-away in a home-and-away round-robin format.
Only three national associations were represented in the group stage.

### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | MAN | BEN | VOL | NOI |
| 1 | Manlleu | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 36 | 7 | +29 | 16 | Advance to the Final Four | — | 4–1 | 5–3 | 15–0 |
| 2 | Benfica | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 45 | 12 | +33 | 10 | Advance to the Final Four | 3–4 | — | 5–1 | 17–0 |
| 3 | Voltregà | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 34 | 12 | +22 | 8 | | 0–0 | 2–2 | — | 15–0 |
| 4 | Noisy le Grand | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 85 | −84 | 0 | | 0–8 | 1–17 | 0–13 | — |

### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | GIJ | PAL | COU | MER |
| 1 | Gijón | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 46 | 19 | +27 | 15 | Advance to the Final Four | — | 4–0 | 9–3 | 9–1 |
| 2 | Palau de Plegamans | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 31 | 8 | +23 | 15 | Advance to the Final Four | 5–1 | — | 5–1 | 8–0 |
| 3 | Coutras | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 20 | 32 | −12 | 6 | | 7–9 | 1–4 | — | 4–2 |
| 4 | Mérignac | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 10 | 48 | −38 | 0 | | 3–14 | 1–9 | 3–4 | — |

## Final four

The final four comprises two semi-finals and a final and would take place at the ground of one of the four finalists, before it was cancelled.

### Bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| 4 April 2020 | 4 April 2020 |
| Manlleu | |
| Manlleu | | 5 April 2020 | 5 April 2020 |
| Palau de Plegamans | | 5 April 2020 | 5 April 2020 |
| 4 April 2020 | 4 April 2020 | | |
| Gijón | | | |
| Benfica | | | |
# Mpungu

Mpungu is a settlement and a former mission station of the Finnish Missionary Society in the Mpungu Constituency in the Kavango West Region in Northern Namibia. It is located ca. 40 km south-west of Nkurenkuru and is inland as opposed to other former Finnish mission stations, which were located along the Kavango River. Today, a tarred highway from Ovamboland to Kavango connects Mpungu to other places in northern Namibia.

## History

The mission station was founded in 1951 by Hellin Elomaa, a nurse, who also founded a small clinic there.
In Mpungu, the Finnish missionaries were also in touch with the local San population.

## Infrastructure

Today there is still a health centre in Mpungu, as well as the Himarwa Iithete Senior Secondary School. Mpungu is situated on the B15 national road that connects to Angola via the Katwitwi settlement and border post to the north, and to Tsintsabis and Tsumeb to the south. It also connects to Okongo via the C45.
# Showtime Live Taichung Wenxin

Showtime Live Wenxin (Chinese: 秀泰生活台中文心店) is a shopping mall in Nantun District, Taichung, Taiwan that opened on August 8, 2018. With a total floor area of 80,961.62 m$^2$ (871,463.6 sq ft), the main core stores of the mall include Showtime Cinemas, Uniqlo, Muji, Nitori, and various themed restaurants. The total annual revenue in 2019 is approximately NT$2 billion.

## History

* In 2012, Nanshan Life Insurance purchased an area of approximately 10,000 m$^2$ (110,000 sq ft) of land on Wenxin South Road in Taichung City for NT$3 billion.
* On June 23, 2014, construction of the mall officially started.
* Trial operation took place on June 22, 2018, and the mall officially opened on August 8.
# Papilionanthe greenii

Papilionanthe greenii is a species of epiphytic orchid native to Bhutan.

## Ecology

This species has been recorded growing in subtropical lowland moist forests on Magnolia champaca (syn. Michelia champaca), Delonix regia, Lagerstroemia parviflora, Terminalia elliptica (syn. Terminalia tomentosa), and Samanea saman. The general habitat is subtropical lowland moist forest.

## Conservation

This species is included in the CITES appendix II and thus its trade is regulated. However, the assessment of the IUCN red list categorizes this species as least concern (LC).
# Bright Star Shining

Bright Star Shining was an experimental American television drama short broadcast on 26 January 1945 on Chicago station WBKB. It is significant as an attempt to produce a television drama with as little dialogue as possible, at a time when most TV drama was heavily driven by the dialogue. At the time, network television did not exist, and all shows were technically "local". Stations used this period to try out various ideas to see which worked.

## Plot

A woman has to decide whether to divorce her husband, who is overseas in the army.

## Cast and crew

* Mary Dean
* Don Faust
* Hitous Grey
Written and directed by Fran Harris

## Reception

Billboard magazine gave a generally negative review of the drama, but nevertheless praised the fact it was produced, saying that "Fran Harris, who wrote and directed the show should, however, be given credit for trying for now is the time for video programmers to try as many experiments as possible. Only if the people in the field work out all the kinks and bugs now, will television be ready for general acceptance by the public when the day volume of set sales comes".

## Episode status

Methods to record live television (such as kinescope recording) did not exist until late 1947, and were rarely used to record local programs for many years (though a small handful of local kinescopes are known to exist from the late-1940s). No copy of Bright Star Shining is known to exist.
# Camptoloma mangpua

Camptoloma mangpua is a moth of the family Nolidae. It is endemic to Sikkim.
# Vartanov

Vartanov may refer to:

## People

* Mikhail Vartanov (1937–2009), Soviet cinematographer
* Ruslan Vartanov (born 1971), Lithuanian wrestler

## Other uses

* Parajanov-Vartanov Institute, American film organization
# William Paxton

William Paxton may refer to:

## Politicians

* William F. Paxton (born 1946), American politician from Kentucky
* William A. Paxton (1837–1907), American politician and businessman from Nebraska
* Sir William Paxton (British businessman) (1744–1824), British MP and businessman
* William T. Paxton (1869–1942), American politician in the Virginia Senate

## Others

* William Paxton (Australian businessman) (1818–1893), pharmacist and investor in South Australia
* William Paxton (musician) (1737–1781), English cellist
* William McGregor Paxton (1869–1941), American painter
* Bill Paxton (1955–2017), American actor and director
* Bill Paxton (computer scientist)
# Paracymoriza scotalis

Paracymoriza scotalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1906. It is found in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
The wingspan is 29–40 mm. Adults are on wing from March to May and in September and November.
# Cass County Court House, Jail, and Sheriff's House

Cass County Court House, Jail, and Sheriff's House is a property in Fargo, North Dakota that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
It was built in 1904 in Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals architecture style, and was designed by architect Charles E. Bell.
The listing included three contributing buildings on an area of less than 1 acre (0.40 ha).
Its buildings served historically as a courthouse, as a correctional facility, and as a single dwelling.
The courthouse "is significant architecturally as Fargo's premier example of Renaissance Revival style architecture".
The property was covered in a study of North Dakota county courthouses.
# Oranjewoud Palace

The Oranjewoud Palace is a palace and estate which gives its name to Oranjewoud in the Province of Friesland in the Netherlands.
Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau, widow of William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz, acquired what was then known as the Schoterswoud at Heerenveen, an estate consisting of several fields, forests and buildings. She built a palace and gardens there, which after her death were inherited by John William Friso, Prince of Orange, who commissioned Daniel Marot to build the Paleis Oranjewoud. Work began in 1708 and continued under John William's wife Marie-Louise, but it was never completed and after a period of neglect it was terminated. The current house on the estate was built in 1829.
# Yevloyev

Yevloyev or Evloev is an Ingush surname. People with the surname include:
* Movsar Evloev (born 1994), Russian mixed martial artist
* Musa Evloev (born 1993), Russian Greco-Roman wrestler
* Muslim Evloev (1995-2020), Russian-Kyrgyz freestyle wrestler
* Magomed Yevloyev (1971-2008), Russian-Ingush journalist
* Zurab Yevloyev (born 1980), Russian footballer
# Vartaşenqışlaq

41°04′38″N 47°28′02″E﻿ / ﻿41.07722°N 47.46722°E﻿ / 41.07722; 47.46722
Vartaşenqışlaq (also, Vartashenkyshlak, Vartaşen-Qışlaq, and Vartashen-Kyshlak) is a village in the Oghuz Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Phosphinoimidate

Phosphinoimidates, also known as phophinimides, are the anions derived from phosphine imides with the structure [R$_3$P=N]$^−$ (R = alkyl or aryl). Phosphinimide ligands are used to for transition metal complexes that are highly active catalysts in some olefin polymerization reactions.

## Synthesis of phosphinoimidate complexes

Although phosphinoimidates are formally anions, salts of the anions are typically unavailable owing to their high basicity. Instead the ligand is installed indirectly.

### Staudinger reaction

Preparation of phosphinoimidate complexes are achieved in high yield from the corresponding silyl derivatives R$_3$PNSiMe$_3$ (Me = -CH$_3$). These derivatives are prepared by oxidation of phosphine ligands with trimethylsilyl azide, also known as the Staudinger reaction:
    PR$_3$ + Me$_3$SiN$_3$ → Me$_3$SiN=PR$_3$ + N$_2$
Starting from these silyl compounds, a variety of phosphinoimidate complexes can be prepared. For example, reaction of dirhenium heptoxide with (N-trimethylsilyl) triphenylphosphoraneimine yields the monomeric phosphoraneiminato complex [ReO$_3$(NPPh$_3$)] and hexamethylsiloxane:
    Re$_2$O$_7$ + 2 Me$_3$SiNPPh$_3$ → 2 [ReO$_3$(NPPh$_3$)] + O(SiMe$_3$)$_2$

### Syntheses from nitrido complexes

The first phosphinoimidate complexes were prepared by reaction of phosphines with molybdenum and tungsten nitrido complexes:
    MNCl$_3$ + PPh$_3$ → M(NPPh$_3$)Cl$_3$
This reaction is accompanied by reduction of the metal from +VI to +IV and phosphorus from (III) to (V). The main limitation of this reaction is the relative rarity of metal nitride complexes.

## Molecular structure

Phosphinoimidate complexes of transition metals containing the [R$_3$P=N]$^−$ ligand are known to adopt several bonding modes. In complexes with metal ions in low oxidation states (+I, +II), the [R$_3$P=N]$^−$ group often serves as a μ$_3$-N bridging ligand. For complexes of intermediate oxidation states (+III, +IV), the [R$_3$P=N]$^−$ ligand bridges pairs of metals. For metals in high oxidation states (+V to +VIII), the [R$_3$P=N]$^−$ group exists exclusively as the terminal ligand. Most phosphinoimidate complexes fall into two groups, one with a linear or largely linear M-N-P bridge with bond angles between 161 and 177° and another with a bent M-N-P configuration with bond angles between 130 and 140°. Linear M-N-P arrangements are achieved mainly by metals in high oxidation states while metals with lower oxidation states are characterized by bent M-N-P arrangements.

## Bonding (Resonance structures)

    L$_n$M$^−$=N$^+$=PR$_3$ ↔ L$_n$M$^−$=N—P$^+$R$_3$ ↔ L$_n$M—N=PR$_3$

## Applications

One family of titanium phosphinoimidates has been commercialized as catalysts for ethylene polymerization. Cyclopentadienyl-titanium-phosphinoimidate compounds with the general formula CpTiCl$_2$(NPR$_3$) are effective catalysts in the presence of methyl alumoxane (MAO), while those with the general formula CpTiMe$_2$(NPR$_3$) are effective in the presence of trityl tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate (TB).
* CpTiCl$_2$(NPCy$_3$) (Cy = cyclohexyl)
* CpTiMe$_2$(NPtBu$_3$)