OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Acmispon argophyllus

Acmispon argophyllus, synonym Lotus argophyllus, is a species of legume native to California and northwest Mexico. It is known by the common name silver bird's-foot trefoil or silver lotus.
It is native to northwest Mexico and California, where it can be found in the southern California Coast Ranges, Peninsular Ranges, and Transverse Ranges, the Sierra Nevada, Southern California coastal zones, and the Channel Islands. It is found on sheltered rocky slopes in chaparral, conifer forest, and other habitat types.

## Description

Acmispon argophyllus is a perennial herb growing prostrate to erect, the base of its stem woody and tough and upper parts coat in silky silvery hairs. The leaves are each made up of pairs of hairy oval leaflike leaflets around a centimeter long.
The inflorescence is a cluster of many tubular yellow flowers each about a centimeter long, encased at the base in a calyx of silky-hairy sepals. The fruit is legume pod generally containing a single seed.
General research has indicated that the northern and southern island populations are distinct, with very little mixing, or gene flow, occurring between populations. Such research has also suggested that Acmispon argophyllus is pollinated by generalist bees, however scientists are unsure exactly how its seeds are spread.

### Varieties

The varieties of this species include:
* A. a. var. adsurgens — San Clemente Island bird's-foot trefoil is endemic to San Clemente Island, one of the Channel Islands of California. It is rare.
* A. a. var. argenteus — Channel Islands silver lotus is endemic to several of the Channel Islands.
* A. a. var. argophyllus — Fremont's silver lotus is a more common variety which can be found in mainland distribution.
* A. a. var. fremontii is known only from the Sierra Nevada.
* A. a. var. niveus — Santa Cruz Island bird's-foot trefoil, endemic to Santa Cruz Island, another of the Channel Islands, is rare.
* A. a. var. ornithopus — Guadalupe bird's-foot trefoil, endemic to Guadalupe Island in Baja California, and is sometimes lumped into var. argenteus.
# Dnipro Institute of Infrastructure and Transport

The Dnipro Institute of Infrastructure and Transport named after academician V. Lazaryan (abbr. DIIT, Ukrainian: Дніпровський інститут інфраструктури та транспорту імені академіка В.Лазаряна, abbr. ДІІТ ім.Лазаряна, previously Dnipropetrovsk University) is a higher educational institution of the 4th (maximum) level of state accreditation in Ukraine. From 2021 part of Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies (in Dnipro) as an institute of studies and research. It was founded in 1930 as the Institute of Railway Transport Engineers.

## Structure

The structure of the University comprises 11 departments:
* Bridges and Transport Tunnels
* Electrification of Railway Transport
* Mechanical Engineering
* Railway Traffic Control
* Railway Track Construction and Maintenance
* Civil and Industrial Engineering
* Economics and Management in Transport
* Technical Cybernetics
* Humanities and work with foreign students
* Extra-Mural Training of Specialists and Up-grading Qualification Department
# Harrison Burrows

Harrison James Burrows (born 12 January 2002) is an English professional footballer who plays as a left-back or left wing-back for EFL Championship club Sheffield United.

## Career
### Peterborough United

Burrows joined the Peterborough United academy at the age of six after attending a development centre. Burrows went on to feature in a pre-season friendly against Ipswich Town in 2017 at just 15 years old. The midfielder signed his first professional contract in January 2019, making his debut for the club in August 2019 in an EFL Cup match against Oxford United. He went on to make his full league debut, aged just 17, in a 4–0 win against MK Dons. During the 2023–24 season, at the age of 22, Burrows was named as Peterborough's club captain. In the 2024 EFL Trophy final, Burrows captained his side and scored two goals in six minutes in a 2–1 win against Wycombe Wanderers at Wembley Stadium. At the end of the 2023–24 season, Burrows was included in the League One Team of the Season and was also named as the division's Player of the Season.

### Sheffield United

On 27 July 2024, Burrows signed for Championship club Sheffield United for an undisclosed fee on a four-year contract. On 2 November 2024, Burrows scored his first goal for Sheffield United in a 2-0 away win over Blackburn Rovers at Ewood Park.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 16 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Peterborough United | 2019–20 | League One | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Peterborough United | 2020–21 | League One | 21 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 27 | 1 |
| Peterborough United | 2021–22 | Championship | 37 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 3 |
| Peterborough United | 2022–23 | League One | 41 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 50 | 4 |
| Peterborough United | 2023–24 | League One | 45 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 58 | 12 |
| Peterborough United | Total | Total | 148 | 14 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 22 | 5 | 185 | 20 |
| Sheffield United | 2024–25 | Championship | 35 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 5 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 183 | 19 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 22 | 5 | 222 | 25 |
* 1 2 Appearances in EFL Trophy
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in EFL Trophy & League One play-offs

## Honours

Peterborough United
* EFL Trophy: 2023–24
Individual
* EFL League One Team of the Season: 2023–24
* EFL League One Player of the Season: 2023–24
# Misterton, Somerset

Misterton is a village and civil parish 1 mile (1.6 km) south-east of Crewkerne, Somerset, England.

## History

The village was previously known as Minsterton as a result of its links with the "mother church" in Crewkerne.
The parish was part of the hundred of Crewkerne.

## Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council's operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.
For local government purposes, since 1 April 2023, the parish comes under the unitary authority of Somerset Council. Prior to this, it was part of the non-metropolitan district of South Somerset (established under the Local Government Act 1972). It was part of Chard Rural District before 1974.
It is also part of the Yeovil county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

## Transport

The village is the site of Crewkerne railway station on the Exeter- London Waterloo line served by South West Trains. It also lies at the crossroads of the A356 and A3066 roads. The village is served by the Taunton-Chard-Crewkerne-Misterton-Yeovil bus service operated by Stagecoach and Bridport-Beaminster-Broadwindsor-Misterton-Crewkerne-Yeovil bus service operated by Damory. Both services operate Monday to Saturday.

## Landmarks

The manor house dates from the 18th century and was part of a major house which formerly incorporated Little Manor and West Manor.
The Old Court and Court Close, with Court Place and Old Court Cottage date from the 16th century and were two houses which were subsequently linked to form one and have now been extended and then subdivided again.
The Globe Inn dates from the 17th century.

## Religious sites

The Church of St Leonard was built of hamstone in 1840 by Sampson Kempthorne. It has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade II listed building.

## Notable residents

* Ellen Buckingham Mathews (1853 - 1920) an English novelist under the pen name Helen Mathers was born in the village.
# Robert Van Damme

Robert Kovařík, known professionally as Robert Van Damme, is a Czech gay pornographic film actor, director, and producer, and former ice hockey player. After making his pornography debut in 2003, he became an exclusive model with Hot House Entertainment in 2005 and founded his own gay phonography studio, RVD Films, in 2009. In 2014, Kovařík was sentenced by a Czech court to nine years in prison on charges arising from a series of armed robberies he was found guilty of committing in the country in 1999 and 2000.

## Biography

Kovařík was born in Czechoslovakia. In the 1990s he was an ice hockey player for LHK Jestřábi Prostějov, and later played for Hokej Vyškov [cz].
Kovařík was accused by Czech police of leading a group that committed two armed robberies in Prostějov in 1999 and 2000, and spent two years in police custody before being released. In 2003 he departed the Czech Republic for the United States, and was subsequently sentenced in absentia to ten years in prison for robbery and theft of amounts exceeding 5 million Kč. Kovařík has contended that he was a participant in a motor vehicle theft ring, but has denied any role in leading robberies.
While living in California, Kovařík was scouted by the American gay pornography studio Blue Blake Productions, and made his debut as a gay pornographic actor under the stage name "Robert Van Damme" in 2003. Van Damme gained popularity as a gay-for-pay "power top" performer, making his feature-length debut in the Mustang Studios film The Hunted in 2005 and signing an exclusive contract with Hot House Entertainment that same year.
A Czech court issued an arrest warrant for Kovařík in 2006. In February 2009, Kovařík co-founded with his then-wife the gay pornography studio RVD Films. It released its first film, Robert Van Damme's Private Party, in March of that year; the film was also Kovařík's directorial debut. That same year, he was inducted into the Grabby Awards Hall of Fame and won Best New Director at the Hard Choice Awards. In 2010, RVD Films began distributing its films through the video on demand website GayMovies.com.
On May 21, 2010, Kovařík was arrested in Los Angeles and detained by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. His deportation was authorized by the U.S. State Department in March 2013, and he was extradited to the Czech Republic in May that year. His retrial began in September 2013 at the Regional Court of Brno and concluded in March 2014, with a court panel sentencing him to nine years in prison.
# Expectation

'Expectation, or expectations, as well as expectancy or expectancies, may refer to:

## Science

* Expectancy effect, including observer-expectancy effects and subject-expectancy effects
* Expectancy theory of motivation
* Expectation (philosophy)
* Expected value, in mathematical probability theory
* Expectation value (quantum mechanics)
* Expectation–maximization algorithm, in statistics

## Music

* Expectation (album), a 2013 album by Girl's Day
* Expectation, a 2006 album by Matt Harding
* Expectations (Keith Jarrett album), 1971
* Expectations (Dance Exponents album), 1985
* Expectations (Hayley Kiyoko album), 2018, or Expectations/Overture", a song from the album
* Expectations (Bebe Rexha album), 2018
* Expectations (Katie Pruitt album), 2020, or the title song
* "Expectation" (waltz), a 1980 waltz composed by Ilya Herold Lavrentievich Kittler
* "Expectation" (song), a 2010 song by Tame Impala
* "Expectations" (song), a 2018 song by Lauren Jauregui
* "Expectations", a song by Three Days Grace from Transit of Venus, 2012
* Expectation (EP), a 2023 extended play by D.O.

## Other uses

* Expectations (Friday Night Lights), a TV episode
# Andrew de Pendok

Andrew de Pendok was an English politician who served as the member of Parliament for Gloucester during various periods throughout the early 1300s.
# Paul Shorten

Paul "Shorty" Shorten (born January 23, 1963) is a former Canadian football wide receiver who played one season with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was drafted by the BC Lions in the second round of the 1987 CFL Draft. He played CIAU football at the University of Toronto. He was also a member of the Gateshead Senators of the British American Football Association 1989-1991 and was inducted into the team's Hall of Fame in 2003.

## Early life

Paul Shorten was born on January 23, 1963, in Toronto, Ontario. He played CIAU football for the Toronto Varsity Blues of the University of Toronto. He caught 33 passes for 676 yards during the 1986 season, earning All-Canadian honors.

## Professional career

Shorten was selected by the BC Lions in the second round, with the 18th overall pick, of the 1987 CFL draft. He officially signed with the team on May 26 for $34,000 plus a $2,0000 that would have doubled if he made the team. He was released on June 20. However, on June 22, it was reported that Shorten had re-signed to the team's practice roster. On June 27, it was reported that he had been released by the Lions.
Shorten was then signed to the practice roster of the Toronto Argonauts of the CFL in mid July 1987. He was released by the Argonauts on August 21, 1987, so he could return to the University of Toronto for his final season of CIAU football. Initially, the Canadian Intercollegiate Athletic Union was not sure if Shorten still qualified as an amateur due to his stints on the practice rosters of both the Lions and Argoanuts during the 1987 season. Nonetheless, the CIAU ended up letting him play the 1987 season. He returned to the Argonauts in 1988 but released in July 1988 before the start of the 1988 CFL season. He was signed to the practice roster again shortly thereafter.
On July 17, 1988, it was reported that Shorten had been signed to the Winnipeg Blue Bombers' practice roster after being released from the Argonauts' practice roster the same day. He was promoted to the active roster several days later, replacing American wide receiver Ken Winey. Shorten dressed in 15 games for the Blue Bombers during the 1988 season, recording three catches for 34 yards, 24 punt returns for 88 yards, one kickoff return for 15 yards, and one tackle. He was released by the Blue Bombers on October 29 but signed back to the team's practice roster in early November. The Blue Bombers finished the year with a 9–9 record, second place in the CFL Eastern Division. Shorten replaced offensive guard Brad Tierney on the active roster for the team's Eastern Semi-Final game against the Hamilton Tiger-Cats. Shorten then played in the Eastern Final victory over the Toronto Argonauts. On November 27, 1988, Shorten split time on kick returns with teammate Ken Pettway as the Blue Bombers beat the BC Lions by a score of 22–21 to win the 76th Grey Cup. Shorten was placed on the injured list on July 1, 1989, with a finger injury. On August 7, 1989, it was reported that he had been released by the Blue Bombers.
Shorten then played semi-pro football for the Ottawa Bootleggers in 1989.
# Expectation

Expectation, or expectations, as well as expectancy or expectancies, may refer to:

## Science

* Expectancy effect, including observer-expectancy effects and subject-expectancy effects
* Expectancy theory of motivation
* Expectation (philosophy)
* Expected value, in mathematical probability theory
* Expectation value (quantum mechanics)
* Expectation–maximization algorithm, in statistics

## Music

* Expectation (album), a 2013 album by Girl's Day
* Expectation, a 2006 album by Matt Harding
* Expectations (Keith Jarrett album), 1971
* Expectations (Dance Exponents album), 1985
* Expectations (Hayley Kiyoko album), 2018, or Expectations/Overture", a song from the album
* Expectations (Bebe Rexha album), 2018
* Expectations (Katie Pruitt album), 2020, or the title song
* "Expectation" (waltz), a 1980 waltz composed by Ilya Herold Lavrentievich Kittler
* "Expectation" (song), a 2010 song by Tame Impala
* "Expectations" (song), a 2018 song by Lauren Jauregui
* "Expectations", a song by Three Days Grace from Transit of Venus, 2012
* Expectation (EP), a 2023 extended play by D.O.

## Other uses

* Expectations (Friday Night Lights), a TV episode
# Qiaolinxincheng station

Qiaolinxincheng station (Chinese: 桥林新城站), is a station of Line S3 of the Nanjing Metro. It started operations on 6 December 2017.
# Colin Quincey

Colin Quincey MBE (8 May 1945 – 9 July 2018) was the first person to row across the Tasman Sea.

## Early life

Quincey was born in Hull, Yorkshire, England, in 1945. As a young man, he travelled frequently, and crewed on the German training ship Gorch Fock. He spent several years in Hawaii teaching English and, in New Zealand, working for the Spirit of Adventure Trust which operated a tall ship, and undertaking house-painting.

## Rowing the Tasman

The only previous attempt to row the Tasman had been made by Anders Svedlund in 1969, but he had suffered a capsize five days into the crossing.
In 1976, after becoming dissatisfied with the cadets he was training on the tall ship, and their unwillingness to challenge themselves, Quincey began preparations to row across the Tasman Sea. He designed and built a 6.72 m (22.0 ft) dory-style rowboat, which he named the Tasman Trespasser.
Quincey departed Hokianga Harbour on 7 February 1977, and was escorted past the harbour bar by a helicopter and three crayfishing boats. He arrived at Marcus Beach, Queensland in the dark on 10 April 1977. The voyage took 63 days, with Quincey being down to his last day of rations. The crossing included an encounter with an orca that came within 6 m (20 ft) of his boat. Otherwise, Quincey later described the row as being "a grind of 'eat, sleep, row'".
A first-person account of the preparation and crossing was published as Tasman Trespasser in late 1977. Quincey was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 1978 New Year Honours, for "displaying a remarkable feat of endurance by becoming the first person to row the Tasman Sea single-handed from New Zealand to Australia".

## Later life

Quincey joined the Royal New Zealand Navy, where he had the rank of commander. His duties included running survival courses. After leaving the Navy, he spent time in Pacific Island and Asian countries working with disadvantaged children. In retirement, Quincey lived in Paihia in the Bay of Islands. A life-long smoker, he died of lung cancer in Kawakawa Hospital.
Quincey married three times, and had three sons. In 2010, his son Shaun made the first solo row from Australia to New Zealand, in a dory called the Tasman Trespasser II.

## Publications
### Non-fiction

* — (1977). Tasman Trespasser: Rowing alone for 63 days across one of the world's most treachorous seas. Auckland, NZ: Hodder and Stoughton. ISBN 0340227575.
# Dnipro Institute of Infrastructure and Transport

The Dnipro Institute of Infrastructure and Transport named after academician V. Lazaryan (abbr. DIIT, Ukrainian: Навчально-науковий іститут "Дніпровський інститут інфраструктури та транспорту імені академіка В.Лазаряна", abbr. ДІІТ ім.Лазаряна, previously Dnipropetrovsk University) is a higher educational institution of the 4th (maximum) level of state accreditation in Ukraine. From 2021 part of Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies (in Dnipro) as an institute of studies and research. It was founded in 1930 as the Institute of Railway Transport Engineers.

## Structure

The structure of the University comprises 11 departments:
* Bridges and Transport Tunnels
* Electrification of Railway Transport
* Mechanical Engineering
* Railway Traffic Control
* Railway Track Construction and Maintenance
* Civil and Industrial Engineering
* Economics and Management in Transport
* Technical Cybernetics
* Humanities and work with foreign students
* Extra-Mural Training of Specialists and Up-grading Qualification Department
# Winter festival

A winter festival, winter carnival, snow festival, or frost fair is an outdoor cold weather celebration that occurs in wintertime.
Winter festivals are popular in D climates (see Köppen climate classification) where winter is particularly long or severe, such as Siberia, Scandinavia, Canada and the northern United States. Most winter carnivals involve traditional winter pursuits such as dog sledding, ice hockey, ice carving, skating, skiing, and snow carving.
Some notable winter carnivals include:
World
Argentina
Canada
* Bon Soo Winter Carnival - held in Sault Sainte Marie, Ontario
* Ice on Whyte Festival - held in Edmonton, Alberta
* Parc Jean Drapeau Winter Festival - held in Montreal, Quebec
* Quebec Winter Carnival - held in Quebec City, Quebec
* Snowking Winter Festival - held in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories
* Winter Festival of Lights - held in Niagara Falls, Ontario
* Winterlude - held in the National Capital Region along the Ontario-Quebec border
Chile
China
* Changbai Mountain International Winter Carnival - held in Erdaobaihe
* Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival - held in Harbin, Heilongjiang
England
Estonia
France
Japan
* Asahikawa Winter Festival - held in Asahikawa, Hokkaidō
* Chitose Lake Shikotsu Ice Festival - held in Chitose, Hokkaidō
* Iwate Snow Festival - held in Iwate-gun, Iwate Prefecture
* Lake Shikaribetsu Kotan - held on top of frozen Lake Shikaribetsu in Shikaoi, Hokkaidō
* Sapporo Snow Festival - held in Sapporo, Hokkaido
* Tokamachi Snow Festival - held in Tōkamachi, Niigata Prefecture
Latvia
New Zealand
Norway
* Holmenkollen Ski Festival - held in Holmenkollen, Oslo
* Ice Music Festival - held in Geilo
Russia
* International Festival-Competition of Snow and Ice Sculpture - held in Krasnoyarsk
* Perm International Snow and Ice Sculpture Festival - held in Perm
Sweden
* Gamla stan Christmas market - held in Gamla stan in Stockholm, Sweden
* Jul på Liseberg - held at Liseberg in Gothenburg, Sweden
* Skansen Christmas market - held at Skansen in Stockholm, Sweden
* Swedish Ski Games - held in Falun, Sweden
United States
* Annual frost faire at Saratoga National Historical Park - held in Saratoga County, New York
* Bavarian IceFest - held in Leavenworth, Washington
* Budweiser International Snow Sculpture Championships - held in Breckenridge, Colorado
* Dartmouth Winter Carnival - held in Hanover, New Hampshire
* Michigan Technological University's Winter Carnival - held in Houghton, Michigan
* Saint Paul Winter Carnival - held in Saint Paul, Minnesota
* City of Lakes Loppet - held in Minneapolis, Minnesota
* Saranac Lake Winter Carnival - held in Saranac Lake, New York
* Steamboat Springs Winter Carnival - held in Steamboat Springs, Colorado
* Wintersköl™ - held in Aspen, Colorado
* World Ice Art Championships - held in Fairbanks, Alaska