OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garden of Eden (Lady Gaga song)

"Garden of Eden" is a song by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga. It was released on March 7, 2025, through Interscope Records, as the third track from Gaga's studio album, Mayhem (2025).

## Release and promotion

Following the announcement of her studio album Mayhem, Gaga revealed the song title as part of the tracklist on February 18, 2025. Lyrics from the song circulated a day earlier on her official website in a string of cryptic teasers. On March 5, she previewed the song through an ESPN commercial that features the song over clips and montages of Formula One racing.

## Composition

"Garden of Eden" is an electro, synth-pop, and dance-pop track co-produced by French DJ Gesaffelstein that combines influences from some of her earlier works, including The Fame (2008), Born This Way (2011) and Artpop (2013). An "eclectic" club song, it sees the singer incorporating ideas from her "expansive career" as she "rushes into 2000s pop" with a request to follow her.

## Critical reception

Upon release, "Garden of Eden" received positive reviews from music critics with many declaring the song a standout. In a ranking of all songs on the album for Billboard, Stephen Daw placed it second, calling the track an "A+ pop gem" as well as a conglomeration of "all the sounds that have helped make Gaga the icon that she is". Alexis Petridis of The Guardian viewed the song as an example of "the fleeting clubland hook-up as balm for the soul". Vogue editor Christian Allaire called it one of the album's two "sexy pop bangers certain to be hits in all the gay clubs". In a review for Pitchfork, Walden Green praised the track on which "Gaga invokes MDMA, nine-inch stilettos, and some good old-fashioned blasphemy, envisioning the site of original sin as a warehouse rave with God in the DJ booth."
Alexa Camp at Slant Magazine thought the track was "an attempt to revive the messy party-girl shtick" hailing from The Fame with a "shamelessness of someone half her age". Variety's Steven J. Horowitz went as far as saying the song was "so aligned with that aesthetic" that it could have appeared on either The Fame or The Fame Monster (2009).

## Charts

Chart performance for "Garden of Eden" :
| Chart (2025) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 77 |
| Brazil (Brasil Hot 100) | 47 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 43 |
| Czech Republic (Singles Digitál Top 100) | 77 |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 36 |
| France (SNEP) | 82 |
| Germany (GfK) | 92 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 31 |
| Greece International (IFPI) | 17 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 31 |
| Italy (FIMI) | 97 |
| Japan Hot Overseas (Billboard Japan) | 11 |
| Latvia Airplay (LaIPA) | 19 |
| Lithuania (AGATA) | 60 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 75 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 4 |
| Poland (Polish Streaming Top 100) | 51 |
| Slovakia (Singles Digitál Top 100) | 65 |
| South Korea Download (Circle) | 179 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 84 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 92 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 43 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 23 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 52 |
| US Hot Dance/Pop Songs (Billboard) | 3 |
# Paul Shorten

Paul "Shorty" Shorten (born January 23, 1963) is a former Canadian football wide receiver who played one season with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was drafted by the BC Lions in the second round of the 1987 CFL Draft. He played CIAU football at the University of Toronto. He was also a member of the Gateshead Senators of the British American Football Association 1989-1991 and was inducted into the team's Hall of Fame in 2003.

## Early life

Paul Shorten was born on January 23, 1963, in Toronto, Ontario. He played CIAU football for the Toronto Varsity Blues of the University of Toronto. He caught 33 passes for 676 yards during the 1986 season, earning All-Canadian honors.

## Professional career

Shorten was selected by the BC Lions in the second round, with the 18th overall pick, of the 1987 CFL draft. He officially signed with the team on May 26 for $34,000 plus a $2,0000 that would have doubled if he made the team. He was released on June 20. However, on June 22, it was reported that Shorten had re-signed to the team's practice roster. On June 27, it was reported that he had been released by the Lions.
Shorten was then signed to the practice roster of the Toronto Argonauts of the CFL in mid July 1987. He was released by the Argonauts on August 21, 1987, so he could return to the University of Toronto for his final season of CIAU football. Initially, the Canadian Intercollegiate Athletic Union was not sure if Shorten still qualified as an amateur due to his stints on the practice rosters of both the Lions and Argoanuts during the 1987 season. Nonetheless, the CIAU ended up letting him play the 1987 season. He returned to the Argonauts in 1988 but released in July 1988 before the start of the 1988 CFL season. He was signed to the practice roster again shortly thereafter.
On July 17, 1988, it was reported that Shorten had been signed to the Winnipeg Blue Bombers' practice roster after being released from the Argonauts' practice roster the same day. He was promoted to the active roster several days later, replacing American wide receiver Ken Winey. Shorten dressed in 15 games for the Blue Bombers during the 1988 season, recording three catches for 34 yards, 24 punt returns for 88 yards, one kickoff return for 15 yards, and one tackle. He was released by the Blue Bombers on October 29 but signed back to the team's practice roster in early November. The Blue Bombers finished the year with a 9–9 record, second place in the CFL Eastern Division. Shorten replaced offensive guard Brad Tierney on the active roster for the team's Eastern Semi-Final game against the Hamilton Tiger-Cats.
# Administrative divisions of Iceland

This article shows the administrative divisions of Iceland.

## Constituencies

Until 2003, the constituencies for the parliament elections were the same as the regions, but by an amendment to the constitution they were changed to the current six constituencies. The change was made in order to balance the weight of different districts of the country since a vote cast in the sparsely populated areas around the country would count much more than a vote cast in the Capital Region. The imbalance between districts has been reduced by the new system, but still exists.

## Regions

There are eight regions which are primarily used for statistical purposes; the district court jurisdictions also use an older version of this division. Healthcare in Iceland is divided into 7 healthcare districts which correspond to the 8 regions of Iceland with the exception of the Northwestern Region and the Northeastern Region which are a single healthcare district.

## Municipalities

As of 2024, there are 62 municipalities in Iceland. These govern most local matters like kindergartens, primary schools, waste management, social services, public housing, public transport, services to senior citizens and to disabled people. They also govern zoning and can voluntarily take on additional functions if they have the budget for it. The autonomy of municipalities over their own matters is guaranteed by the constitution of Iceland.

## Historical
### Counties

Historically, Iceland was divided into 23 counties. Currently, Iceland is split up amongst 24 sheriffs that represent government in various capacities. The jurisdiction of the Sheriff's Offices greatly resemble the historical county divisions. Amongst their duties are local police (except in Reykjavík, where there is a special office of police commissioner) tax collection, declaring bankruptcy and civil marriage.

### Farthings

Historically, Iceland was divided into farthings that were named after the cardinal directions. These were administrative divisions established in 965 for the purpose of organising regional assemblies called farthing assemblies and for regional courts called quarter courts. Each farthing contained three local assemblies (held in spring and autumn) except the Norðlendingafjórðungur which had four.
# Zhang Taofang

Zhang Taofang (Chinese: 張桃芳; pinyin: Zhāng Táo Fāng; Wade–Giles: Zhang Tao-fang, 29 April 1931 - 29 October 2007) was a Chinese sniper. He is credited with killing or wounding 214 in 32 days during the Korean War.

## Korean War

Zhang deployed to Triangle Hill with the 8th company, 214th Regiment, 24th Corps on 11 January 1953; he had been part of the army for less than two years. He was armed with an old Mosin–Nagant M44 without a PU scope.
18 days later Zhang spotted a target. He immediately aimed, fired, and missed 12 times, and was nearly killed by counter-fire. Based on that experience, Zhang refined his aiming technique with the iron sight, and the next time he fired, he hit the target. On February 15, he hit 7 targets with 9 rounds, a ratio surpassing many experienced snipers.
According to a publicity photograph, Zhang reportedly killed or wounded 214 in 32 days, winning him a first class merit.

## Post war

After the end of the Korean War in 1954, Zhang was transferred to the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF), and was sent to study at the PLAAF aviation schools in Xuzhou and Jinan. In 1956, he joined the Chinese Communist Party and worked as a fighter pilot at the Air Force Training Base in Gaomi, where he flew MiG-15 and MiG-15bis trainers. Under the instructions of PLAAF commander Liu Yalou, Zhang was appointed as the battalion commander of an air defense force. Later, he served as deputy instructor of the guard company of an air base, student at the Shanghai Air Force Political School, instructor of the guard company of Weixian Air Base in Shandong and deputy chief of staff of the Ninth Surface-to-Air Missile Regiment Command. He retired from military service in 1985. Zhang died on 29 October 2007.

## Popular culture

The 2022 film Sniper is a fictionalized account of the experiences of Zhang Taofang during the Korean War. It was funded by the China Film Administration.

## Awards

* China:
** Combat Hero (Second class)
* North Korea:
** Order of the National Flag (First class)
# 2025 Paraguay Open – Doubles

Boris Arias and Federico Zeballos are the defending champions.

## Seeds

* Cristian Rodríguez / Marcelo Zormann
* Boris Arias / Federico Zeballos
* Vasil Kirkov / Matías Soto
* Seita Watanabe / Takeru Yuzuki

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals |
| 1 | C Rodríguez M Zormann | 2 | 6 | [10] | | |
| | V Aboian I Carou | 6 | 3 | [8] | 1 | C Rodríguez M Zormann |
| | A Huertas del Pino C Huertas del Pino | | | | | |
| | L Britto D Dutra da Silva | | | | | |
| 3 | V Kirkov M Soto | | | | | |
| WC | Alexander Báez Santino Núñez | | | | | |
| | M Dellien DE Galán | | | | | |
| WC | Hernando José Escurra Isnardi Martín Antonio Vergara del Puerto | | | | | |
| | M Pucinelli de Almeida PA Saraiva dos Santos | | | | | |
| | H Casanova S Rodríguez Taverna | | | | | |
| | G Durán M Kestelboim | | | | | |
| 4 | S Watanabe T Yuzuki | | | | | |
| | R Bertola Gabriel Roveri Sidney | | | | | |
| | P Boscardin Dias JL Reis da Silva | | | | | |
| | Á Guillén Meza Guido Iván Justo | | | | | |
| 2 | B Arias F Zeballos | | | | | |
# La 317e section (novel)

La 317e section is a novel by the French writer Pierre Schoendoerffer, published in 1963 by Éditions de la Table ronde. Set in 1954, on the day before the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in the First Indochina War, it follows a French platoon and the contrasting personalities of its two leaders, the inexperienced second-lieutenant Torrens and his warrant officer, the pragmatic World War II veteran Willsdorff.
The book was adapted into the 1965 film The 317th Platoon, directed by Schoendoerffer and starring Jacques Perrin and Bruno Cremer.
# Voces a mi Alrededor

Voces a mi Alrededor is the fifth album by Franco De Vita, released on January 1, 1993, on the Sony label. The track, "Cálido y Frío," was a top-ten hit on the Billboard Latin music charts. Other hits from the album include "Y Te Pienso" and "Los Hijos de la Oscuridad".

## Track listing

* Que no muera la esperanza
* Mi amigo Sebastián
* Y Te Pienso
* Cálido y Frío (acoustic version)
* Con un poco de ti
* Voces a mi alrededor
* Cálido y Frío (pop version)
* Sin tanto espacio
* La misma persona
* Los Hijos De La Oscuridad
* Otoño
* This article about a 1990s pop rock album is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Latin music album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# American Committee on United Europe

The American Committee on United Europe (ACUE), founded in 1948, was “private” American organization that sought to counter communism in Europe by promoting European federalism. Its first chairman was former head of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) William Joseph Donovan, who had left the government after the war and was in private law practice. The vice-chairman was Allen Welsh Dulles, who also had left the government and was in private practice. He later joined the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in 1951. Other board members were Walter Bedell Smith, who would later become the CIA's first director and Tom Braden, who was recruited by the OSS when the US entered the war.
The structure of the organization was outlined in early summer of 1948 by Donovan and Dulles in response to assistance requests by Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi, then Joseph Retinger and Winston Churchill, and resembled that of the Free Europe Committee.
Declassified American government documents have shown that the ACUE received foundation money it used to help fund of both the European Movement and the European Youth Campaign. The ACUE itself received funding from the Rockefeller and Ford foundations.
American policy was to slowly pursue a United States of Europe. The committee was later used as a discreet way to funnel CIA funds (by the mid-1950s, ACUE was receiving roughly US$1,000,000 per year) to organizations supporting European federalism such as the Council of Europe, the European Coal and Steel Community, and the proposed European Defence Community.
An article in The Daily Telegraph in September 2000 noted, "The State Department also played a role. A memo from the European section, dated June 11, 1965, advises the vice-president of the European Economic Community, Robert Marjolin, to pursue monetary union by stealth. It recommends suppressing debate until the point at which 'adoption of such proposals would become virtually inescapable'."
# Masayoshi Nishida

Masayoshi Nishida (西田 正義, Nishida Masayoshi, born May 11, 1966) is a Japanese anime director. He worked at the Tatsunoko Animation Technical Institute before joining Tezuka Productions. He has directed Mokke and Allison & Lillia and drawn storyboards for all episodes. His favorite anime is Haguregumo.

## Works

* Blue Blink (1989–1990; in-between animation)
* The Three-Eyed One (1990–1991; key animation)
* Ambassador Magma (1993; key animation)
* Benkei and Ushiwakamaru (1994; director)
* Essay on Insects (1995; animation director)
* Black Jack: Capital Transfer To Heian (1996; character designer)
* Kimba the White Lion (1997; storyboard, key animation)
* Saving our Fragile Earth: Unico Special Chapter (2000–2001; director, animation director, key animation)
* Princess Knight (1999; animation director)
* Metropolis (2001; key animation)
* Black Jack (2004; screenplay, production, animation director)
* Phoenix (2004; character designer)
* Eyeshield 21 (2005–2008; director)
* Mokke (2007–2008; director)
* Allison & Lillia (2008; director, storyboard)
* Black Jack Final (2011; animation director; episode 12)
* Grandpa and Grandma Turn Young Again (2024; director)
* Makina-san's a Love Bot?!] (2025; director)
# One Way Out (film)

One Way Out is a 1955 British crime drama film directed by Francis Searle and starring Jill Adams, Eddie Byrne, Lyndon Brook, John Chandos and Arthur Lowe. The screenplay was by Jonathan Roche from a story by John Temple-Smith and Jean Scott Rogers. The art direction was by William Kellner. This second feature was released in the UK as the supporting film to the Norman Wisdom comedy Man of the Moment (1955).

## Plot

Superintendent Harcourt is on the verge of retiring from the police force and in his final case, seeks to put away Danvers, a ruthless fence. Danvers however, tries to buy off Harcourt, and when this fails, attempts to implicate the Superintendent's daughter Shirley in a store robbery. Danvers uses another crook, Leslie Parrish, to blackmail Harcourt to drop the case against him. When the Superintendent retires, he decides to pursue Danvers as a civilian.

## Cast

* Jill Adams as Shirley Harcourt
* Eddie Byrne as Superintendent Harcourt
* Lyndon Brook as Leslie Parrish
* John Chandos as Danvers
* John Bushelle as Assistant Commissioner
* Olive Milbourne as Mrs. Harcourt
* Arthur Howard as Marriott
* Arthur Lowe as Sam
* Ryck Ryden as Harry
* Anne Valery as Carol Martin
* Doris Gilmore as Mrs. Danvers
* Nicholas Tanner as garage attendant
* Nicholas Temple-Smith as the baby
* Sam Kydd as gang member
* Victor Platt as snack bar assistant (uncredited)

## Critical reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "Average crime novelette, with a capable performance by Eddie Byrne as the harassed Superintendent Harcourt. Photography and direction are fair, and the action, although scarcely very plausible, develops a moderate degree of tension."
Kine Weekly wrote: "The picture meanders and fails to put heart interest or punch into the fantastic duty or parental love problem thrust on the ageing cop. Jill Adams, although no Sarah Bernhardt, is nice to look at as Shirley, but Eddie Byrne, Lyndon Brook and John Chandos are little more than amateurish as Harcourt, Leslie and Danvers. The direction, too, lacks inspiration, and the staging is anything but lush. And oh! what dialogue!"
Britmovie called it an "unassuming British B-thriller directed by Francis Searle and starring Irish actor Eddie Byrne...and like many similar b-movies of the time is marred by weak writing and a plot that is never credible for a moment. The cast put all the effort they can in attempting to make this nonsense communicable to an audience."
# Skinnera

Skinnera is an Ediacaran-aged fossil found in Australia. It was discovered by A.L. Halliday and M.M. Bruer near Mount Skinner in the locality of Anmatjere, in the Northern Territory of Australia some time before 1969. Mary Wade of the University of Adelaide originally formally described Skinnera as a medusa.

## Description

Skinnera is a small, disk-shaped fossil preserved as a composite mould. Specimens range in diameter from 3.9–32 mm (0.15–1.26 in) most are about 10 mm (0.39 in) across. They are slightly domed and all approximately 2 mm (0.079 in) tall. The fossils have three-fold symmetry and are characterized by three large, pouch-shaped depressions in the center which are speculated to be the stomach. These central depressions are connected to an outer rim of approximately 15 smaller pouch-shaped depressions along the perimeter of the disk by canals,

## Diversity

There is only one known species, S. brooksi.

## Discovery

A.L. Halliday, geologist, and M.M. Bruer, field assistant, were on a geological expedition near Mount Skinner while working for Kennecott Explorations, Pty. Ltd. when they found fossiliferous deposits near the mountain. They marked off three locations, Mt. Skinner No. 1-3. The majority of fossils were found between sites Mt. S2 and Mt. S3. Halliday and Bruer notified Mary Wade of the Department of Geology at the University of Adelaide. Wade collected additional fossils aided by Halliday and Bruer. Two types of fossils were found which Wade designated as Form A and Form B. There were about twice as many fossils of Form A than Form B. Wade named Form A Hallidaya brueri, for the discoverers, and Form B Skinnera brooksi for the location. Wade (1969) described Skinnera as a medusa, though, other sources classify it as a trilobozoan related to Tribrachidium and Hallidaya.

## Distribution

Skinnera is known from three sites in the Northern Territory of Australia near Mount Skinner. Fossils were primarily found between sites Mt. Skinner 2 and Mt. Skinner 3.

## Taphonomy

The fossils were found in flaggy bedding of maroon and green shales with subgreywacks, impure siltstone, and claystones. The fossils are found flattened, parallel to the bedding plane with the dorsal surface up.

## Significance

S. brooksi was described by Mary Wade, a leading female paleontologist at the time in a male dominated field.
# Silvanigrellaceae

The Silvanigrellaceae are the only family of the order Silvanigrellales, of the class Oligoflexia.

## Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
| 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220 |
| Silvanigrellaceae Fluviispira Silvanigrella [incl. "Pigmentibacter"] | Silvanigrellaceae Silvanigrella [incl. Fluviispira, "Pigmentibacter", "Ca. Spirobacillus"] |
# Ada River (New Zealand)

The Ada River is a minor river in the Canterbury Region in the South Island of New Zealand.
The headwaters are in the Spenser Mountains. The river flows east for 10 kilometres (6 mi) before flowing into the Waiau Uwha River.

## 42°20′S 172°36′E﻿ / ﻿42.333°S 172.600°E﻿ / -42.333; 172.600References

* ↑ "Ada River, Canterbury". NZ Topo Map. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
* ↑ "Best of the South Island". Wilderness Magazine. January 2012. 1 January 2012 – via www.wildernessmag.co.nz.
* ↑ Clough, Peter (5 October 2009). "Tackling the St James Walkway". Stuff. Archived from the original on 30 January 2021. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
* ↑ Hill, Les (12 October 2012). "Statement of Evidence of Les Hill on behalf of The North Canterbury Fish and Game Council". api.ecan.govt.nz. Archived from the original on 29 January 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2021.
* This article about a river in Canterbury, New Zealand is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Jack Dreyer

Jack Andrew Dreyer (born February 27, 1999) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Los Angeles Dodgers of Major League Baseball (MLB).

## Career
### Amateur career

Dreyer attended Johnston High School in Johnston, Iowa, and the University of Iowa, where he played college baseball for the Iowa Hawkeyes. In 2018, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Harwich Mariners of the Cape Cod Baseball League.

### Los Angeles Dodgers

Dreyer was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Los Angeles Dodgers in August 2021. He played for the Arizona Complex League Dodgers in 2022 and the Great Lakes Loons in 2023. He started 2024 with the Tulsa Drillers and was promoted to the Triple–A Oklahoma City Dodgers, pitching in 46 games with a 2.20 ERA.
On November 19, 2024, the Dodgers added Dreyer to their 40-man roster to protect him from the Rule 5 draft. He made his MLB debut on March 19, 2025, during the Tokyo Series against the Chicago Cubs, allowing one run on two hits in one inning of work while striking out one batter (Michael Busch).

## Personal life

He is the son of former MLB pitcher Steve Dreyer.