OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaguar Type 00

The Jaguar Type 00 is a Jaguar Land Rover concept car officially revealed at Miami Art Week in December 2024.

## Design

The vehicle's design was influenced by Renaissance-era architecture. It has been compared to that of the Jaguar E-Type and Rolls Royce Spectre. The car was debuted in two colours: Miami Pink (inspired by Miami's artwork and renowned 80s neon aesthetic), and London Blue (which reflects the UK.), but later colours include both Parisian Gold and Blue, the latter of which made an appearance carrying actors Barry Keoghan and Jamie Dornan, as well as actress Zoe Saldaña, in Paris Fashion Week in March 2025.
The car is a two-door coupe with a long bonnet and a fastback roof. It has butterfly doors. There is a grille-like "strikethrough" design on the front and rear. The car's seats are made of stone and have a brass spine separating them.
The design was not intended for production and instead meant to promote an upcoming line of electric cars.

## Launch and Controversy

In 2024, Jaguar relaunched its brand with a new logo, motto and concept car. The revealed "Jaguar Type 00" at the Miami Art Show was controversial on both online reactions and wider media coverage. The Jaguar Type 00 name (spoken as "zero-zero") draws inspiration from the iconic Jaguar Type series of the past, particularly the renowned E-Type, as well as other luxury cars such as those from Polestar and Rolls Royce. The first "zero" represents the car's zero-emissions electric powertrain, while the second "zero" is supposedly in reference to the beginning of an "whole new lineage of Jaguars". While only a concept car, it is the first Jaguar car to display the new logo and badge, and the company has stated that it is a representation the direction the company will go with its future design style.

## Gallery

* A side view of the Jaguar Type 00 concept car.
# Amra Choluim Chille

Amra (Middle Irish: amrae, lit. 'wonder';) is the name of certain ancient Irish elegies or panegyrics on native saints. The best known is Amra Coluimb Chille (the song of Columbkille).

## Amra Coluim Chille

According to the traditional account the Amra Coluim Chille was composed about the year 575 by Dallán Forgaill, the Chief Ollam of Ireland of that time, in gratitude for the services of Columba in saving the bards from expulsion at the great assembly of Druim Cetta in that year.
"The Amra is not", says Whitley Stokes, "as Professor Atkinson supposed, a fragment which indicates great antiquity." John Strachan, however, on linguistic grounds, assigns it in its present form to about the year 800 (Rev. Celt., XVII, 14).
Stokes, too, seems to favour this view (ibid., XX, 16). But Strachan adds "perhaps something more may be learned from a prolonged study of this and other such as the Amra Senain and the Amra Conroi." Dallan was the author of the former, "held in great repute", says John Colgan, "on account of its gracefulness", and also of another Amra on St. Conall Cael of Inishkeel in Donegal, with whom he was buried in one grave.

### Editions

The Amra Coluim Chille was printed with a translation by John O'Beirne Crowe in 1871 from the imperfect text in the Lebor na hUidre; also in his edition of the "Liber Hymnorum" by Robert Atkinson, and in his "Goidelica" by Whitley Stokes, from an imperfect text in Trinity College, Dublin.
The Bodleian text (Rawlinson B. 502) was edited, with a translation, for the first time (Rev. Celt., vols. XX-XXI) by Stokes.
The standard modern edition of the Amra is the 2019 work by Jacopo Bisagni.
# Irena Borowik

Irena Borowik (born 1956) is a Polish publisher and professor of religious studies at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków. She is the chair and co-founder of the International Study of Religion in Eastern and Central Europe Association (ISORECEA) and has been a board member of the Research Committee on Sociology of Religion of the International Sociological Association. She sits on the editorial boards of the Journal of Contemporary Religion and of Social Compass.
As an editor and publisher, Borowik has brought the Central and Eastern European sociology of religion to the attention of the wider world through her publishing house NOMOS, which has published papers presented at ISORECEA conferences and related works. Inside Poland, she has been responsible for translations of key international writers in religious studies into Polish, especially Eileen Barker, Peter L. Berger, and Thomas Luckmann.
Borowik has also published volumes of poetry in Polish and Belarusian.

## Selected English-language bibliography

* Borowik Irena, Jablonski P. (eds.), The Future of Religion. East and West, Zaklad Wydawniczy "Nomos", Kraków, 1995
* Borowik, Irena. "Religion and Sexual Values in Poland", in The Journal of Contemporary Religion 1/1996
* Borowik Irena, G. Babinski (eds.), New Religious Phenomena in Central and Eastern Europe, Zaklad Wydawniczy "Nomos", Kraków, 1997
* Borowik Irena, (ed.) Church-State Relations in Central and Eastern Europe after the Collapse of Communism, Zaklad Wydawniczy "Nomos", Kraków, 1999
* Borowik, Irena & Tomka, Miklós (eds.) Religion and social change in post-communist Europe, 2001
* Borowik, Irena "The Roman Catholic Church in the Process of Democratic Transformation: the Case of Poland" Social Compass, vol. 49, 2002
* Borowik, Irena (ed.) Religions, Churches and the Scientific Studies of Religion – Poland and Ukraine, 2003
* Borowik, Irena, Dinka Marinović Jerolimov, Siniša Zrinščak (eds.) Religion and patterns of social transformation, Institut za Društvena Istraživanja u Zagrebu, Zagreb, 2004
* Borowik, Irena "Orthodoxy Confronting the Collapse of Communism in Post-Soviet Countries" Social Compass, vol. 53, 2006
# Nymphaea candida

Nymphaea candida is a species of perennial, aquatic, rhizomatous herb in the family Nymphaeaceae native to the region spanning from Europe to Siberia and Western Himalaya.

## Description
### Vegetative characteristics

Nymphaea candida is a perennial, aquatic, rhizomatous herb with unbranched, 5 cm wide rhizomes. The petiolate, stipulate, oval to suborbicular floating leaf with an entire margin and a deep basal sinus is 10–30 cm long, and 25 cm wide. The oblong submerged leaves have a thin lamina and short petioles. The thick, terete, smooth, 30–100(–160) cm long petiole has air canals.

### Generative characteristics

The bisexual, actinomorphic, 5–15 cm wide flower floats on the water surface. The 4(–5) oblong to ovate-oblong sepals are 3.8 cm long, and 1.3 cm wide. The 12–20 white petals are 3–5.5 cm long and show a gradual transition towards the stamens. The petals decrease in size towards the centre of the flower. The androecium consists of 32–70 stamens. The gynoecium consists of 6–14 carpels. The stigmatic disk is concave. The green to red, ovoid to spherical, 1.9–4.4 cm wide fruit with persistent sepals bears ellipsoid, brown, arillate, 0.3 cm long seeds.

### Cytology

The chromosome count is 2n = 112, 160. The genome size is 1936.44 Mb.

## Taxonomy

The plant was described by Carl Borivoj Presl in 1882. However, sometimes both Carl Borivoj Presl and Jan Svatopluk Presl are credited as the taxon authors. Within the subgenus Nymphaea subg. Nymphaea it is placed in the section Nymphaea sect. Nymphaea.

### Etymology

The specific epithet candida from the Latin candidus means pure white.

## Distribution and habitat

It grows in the quiet freshwaters in Eurasia. The plant grows only in water, as it is an aquatic plant, mainly in ponds, lakes, and slow flowing streams.

## Conservation

It is endangered in China, and Germany.

## Use

It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in water gardens.
# Kanawha Falls

38°09′10″N 81°12′44″W﻿ / ﻿38.15278°N 81.21222°W﻿ / 38.15278; -81.21222
Kanawha Falls is a waterfall on the Kanawha River in West Virginia that has been a barrier to fish movement for more than 1 million years.$^{:13}$ The waterfall is formed by a diagonal sandstone ledge across the river about 1 mile (1.6 km) downstream from the confluence of the New and Gauley rivers. It is 24 ft (7.3 m) high.$^{:13}$
A low concrete overflow dam built in 1920 along the crest of the falls directs part of the flow to an electric generating plant on the western (right) bank of the river at the community of Glen Ferris. The plant was rehabilitated beginning in 2010 and fully returned to operation in 2012. The community of Gauley Bridge is 2 mi (3.2 km) upstream from Glen Ferris along U.S. Route 60. On the eastern (left) bank, a community named Kanawha Falls is about 0.6 mi (0.97 km) downstream.
Kanawha Falls is the upstream limit of several fish species that broadly inhabit the Ohio River watershed.$^{:12–14}$ Above the waterfall, the watershed has fewer fish species overall, a relatively high number of species found nowhere else in the world, and nearly as many non-native species as natives.
The waterfall also divides the flat-water barge navigation industry downstream from the recreational white-water rafting industry upstream. The waterfall is one stop on the West Virginia Tourism statewide Waterfall Trail.
Streamflow and flood information at Kanawha Falls since 1877 is available from the U.S. Geological Survey. Three reservoirs on the New River (Claytor and Bluestone Lakes) and Gauley River (Summersville Lake) reduced the estimated 100-year flood discharge under 20th-century climate by about half.

## Recreation
### Fishing

Multiple West Virginia stage record fish were caught along the Kanawha Falls.
# Madoussou Fall

Madoussou Fall (born 17 March 1998) is a French rugby union player. She plays internationally for France and for Stade Bordelais in Élite 1. She competed for France in the delayed 2021 Rugby World Cup.

## Early life

The daughter of international basketball player Fatoumata Traoré, Fall had to choose between basketball and rugby and ultimately opted for rugby because she found it more enjoyable, even though her family was very basketball orientated.

## Rugby career

In 2021, Fall left her club Bobigny, in Paris, to join Stade Bordelais and in her first season they reached the French play-offs for the first time in their history.
She has been described as France's "lethal weapon", and after overcoming an injury setback, by the Women's Six Nations Championship of 2022 she had established herself as a regular starter in the national side. She won player of the match for her performance in a French 39–6 win at the Stade des Alpes in Grenoble against Italy, being described as a "menace with the ball in hand". She was one of three players nominated for the award of “Best French international for the 2021–2022 season”, along with Laure Sansus, and Emilie Boulard, with the award ultimately going to Sansus.
Fall was named in France's squad for the delayed 2021 Rugby World Cup in New Zealand.
* Sport portal
* France portal
* Women portal
* Biography portal
# Paul Shorten

Paul "Shorty" Shorten (born January 23, 1963) is a former Canadian football wide receiver who played one season with the Winnipeg Blue Bombers of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He was drafted by the BC Lions in the second round of the 1987 CFL Draft. He played CIAU football at the University of Toronto. He was also a member of the Gateshead Senators of the British American Football Association 1989-1991 and was inducted into the team's Hall of Fame in 2003.

## Early life

Paul Shorten was born on January 23, 1963, in Toronto, Ontario. He played CIAU football for the Toronto Varsity Blues of the University of Toronto. He caught 33 passes for 676 yards during the 1986 season, earning All-Canadian honors.

## Professional career

Shorten was selected by the BC Lions in the second round, with the 18th overall pick, of the 1987 CFL draft. He officially signed with the team on May 26 for $34,000 plus a $2,0000 that would have doubled if he made the team. He was released on June 20. However, on June 22, it was reported that Shorten had re-signed to the team's practice roster. On June 27, it was reported that he had been released by the Lions.
Shorten was then signed to the practice roster of the Toronto Argonauts of the CFL in mid July 1987. He was released by the Argonauts on August 21, 1987, so he could return to the University of Toronto for his final season of CIAU football. Initially, the Canadian Intercollegiate Athletic Union was not sure if Shorten still qualified as an amateur due to his stints on the practice rosters of both the Lions and Argoanuts during the 1987 season. Nonetheless, the CIAU ended up letting him play the 1987 season.
# Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu (Chinese: 劉秋菊; pinyin: Liú Qiūjú; born 15 December 1974) is a Taiwanese mathematician who works as a professor of mathematics at Columbia University. Her research interests include algebraic geometry and symplectic geometry.

## Early life and education

Liu was born on December 16, 1974, in Taiwan. She graduated from National Taiwan University in 1996 and earned her Ph.D. in 2002 from Harvard University under the supervision of Shing-Tung Yau.

## Career

After continuing at Harvard as a Junior Fellow, she took a faculty position at Northwestern University, and moved to Columbia in 2006.
Liu won the Morningside Silver Medal in 2007. She was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in 2010. In 2012, she became one of the inaugural fellows of the American Mathematical Society.
# Black Community Mixtapes

Black Community Mixtapes is a Canadian documentary-style television series that premiered on September 24, 2023 and aired on the Citytv network. Hosted by KhaRå Martin, the five-part series takes audiences on a historical throwback to the beginnings of Hip Hop culture in Canada. Credited as an Oya Media Group production, the show offers a rare glimpse into the late-80s to mid-90s Hip Hop mecca City of Toronto of yesteryear through exclusive testimonials shared the pioneering figures responsible for making the early contributions that ultimately paved the way for the likes of globally recognized acts including Drake.

## Episodes

* "Hip Hop"
* "Toronto Carnival"
* "Photography"
* "Literature"
* "Archivists"

## Top Cast

* Mark Campbell
* Dave Clarke
* Adrien King
* KhaRå Martin
* Motion
* Ron Nelson
* Patrick Nichols
* Master T
* Michael Williams (CCCXXIV)

## Awards

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Work | Result |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Photography in a Documentary Program or Factual Series | Ashley Iris Gill, Keenan Lynch | Won |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Sound in a Documentary or Factual Program or Series | Bridget Tang, Malcolm Wegg, Derek Brin | Won |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Direction in a Documentary or Factual Series | Alison Duke, Ngardy Conteh George | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Original Music, Documentary Program or Series | La-Nai Gabriel | Won |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Writing in a Documentary Program or Series | Alison Duke | Nominated |
# Mal Lucas

Peter Malcolm Lucas (7 October 1938 – 14 March 2024) was a Welsh footballer who played as a right-half. He made four appearances for the Wales national team.

## Club career

After beginning his career at non-League Bradley Rangers, Lucas signed for Leyton Orient in 1958 and was part of the team that played in the First Division in 1962–63. In 1964 he joined Norwich City, where he played 183 league games before joining Torquay United in 1970, where he made 122 appearances.

## International career

Lucas made his Wales national team debut on 11 April 1962 against Northern Ireland. His fourth and last cap was on 21 November 1962 against England.

## Coaching career

After leaving Torquay, he became player-manager at Gorleston, managing them from 1976 until 1980.

## Death

Lucas died on 14 March 2024, at the age of 85.
# John Van Koert

John "Jack" Van Owen Koert (July 20, 1912 – October 11, 1998) was an American designer and artist best known for his Mid-century modern furnitur lines and for promoting Danish modern Design.

## Life

John Van Koert was born on July 3, 1912 in Minneapolis, Minnesota to John Henry Van Kort and Eleanor Owen. Sometime prior to 1916 the family moved to Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Prior to 1930, the family moved to Shorewood, Wisconsin. He attended the University of Wisconsin-Madison to study art and sculpture. He later was a faculty member in the art department at the University.
Van Koert enlisted as a Private in the United State Army for World War II on 3 Aug 1942. The Staff Sargeant was know to teach art classes at Camp Davis, NC.
John had no siblings or children.

## Art

His work The Choosing of the County Seat was a mural painted in 1940 above the postmaster’s door at the Neillsville, Wisconsin Post Office. The painting was a part of the Federal Art Project.
Two of Van Kort's work are at the Madison Museum of Contemporary Art, Concert and Two Girls in Railroad Coach.

## Furniture

Drexel Funiture
The Designer furniture line was introduced in 1964 at the International Home Furnishings Market in Chicago, Illinois.

## Silverwork

Towle Silversmiths

## Patents

From 1951 to 1979, John Van Koert filed more than 30 design patens for his work.
* U.S. patent D161720 - Design for a fork or similar article - 1951
# List of programmes broadcast by & TV
## Current broadcasts

| Premiere date | Show |
| 2 March 2015 | Bhabiji Ghar Par Hain! |
| 4 March 2019 | Happu Ki Ultan Paltan |
| 6 August 2024 | Bheema - Andhkaar Se Adhikaar Tak |

## Former broadcasts
### Drama

| Year | Show |
| 2015–2016 | Begusarai |
| 2015–2017 | Gangaa |
| 2019 | Main Bhi Ardhangini |
| 2015 | Razia Sultan |
| 2015–2016 | Yeh Kahan Aa Gaye Hum |
| 2015–2017 | Santoshi Maa |
| 2019–2024 | Ek Mahanayak – Dr. B. R. Ambedkar |
| 2022–2023 | Doosri Maa |
| 2017–2019 | Meri Hanikarak Biwi |
| 2020–2021 | Yeshu |

### Comedy

| Year | Show |
| 2021–2022 | Aur Bhai Kya Chal Raha Hai |
| 2019–2021 | Gudiya Humari Sabhi Pe Bhaari |

### Horror, fantasy and supernatural

| Year | Show |
| 2018–2020 | Laal Ishq |
| 2018–2019 | Daayan |
| 2015–2016 | Darr Sabko Lagta Hai |
# Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu (Chinese: 劉秋菊; pinyin: Liú Qiūjú; born 15 December 1974) is a Taiwanese mathematician who works as a professor of mathematics at Columbia University. Her research interests include algebraic geometry and symplectic geometry.

## Early life and education

Liu was born on December 16, 1974, in Taiwan. She graduated from National Taiwan University with her Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in amthematics in 1996 and earned her Ph.D. from Harvard University in 2002 in mathematics under the supervision of Shing-Tung Yau.

## Career

After continuing at Harvard as a Junior Fellow, she took a faculty position at Northwestern University, and moved to Columbia in 2006.
Liu won the Morningside Silver Medal in 2007. She was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in 2010. In 2012, she became one of the inaugural fellows of the American Mathematical Society.
# 1938 Brooklyn Dodgers (NFL) season

The 1938 Brooklyn Dodgers season was their ninth in the league. The team improved on their previous season's output of 3–7–1, winning four games. They failed to qualify for the playoffs for the seventh consecutive season.

## Schedule

| Week | Date | Opponent | Result | Record | Venue |
| 1 | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye | Bye |
| 2 | September 18 | at Washington Redskins | T 16–16 | 0–0–1 | Griffith Stadium |
| 3 | September 23 | Pittsburgh Pirates | L 3–17 | 0–1–1 | Ebbets Field |
| 4 | October 2 | Chicago Cardinals | W 13–0 | 1–1–1 | Ebbets Field |
| 5 | October 9 | at Pittsburgh Pirates | W 17–7 | 2–1–1 | Forbes Field |
| 6 | October 16 | at Green Bay Packers | L 7–35 | 2–2–1 | Wisconsin State Fair Park |
| 7 | October 23 | at New York Giants | L 14–28 | 2–3–1 | Polo Grounds |
| 8 | October 30 | Washington Redskins | T 6–6 | 2–3–2 | Ebbets Field |
| 9 | November 6 | at Philadelphia Eagles | W 10–7 | 3–3–2 | Philadelphia Municipal Stadium |
| 10 | November 13 | Philadelphia Eagles | W 32–14 | 4–3–2 | Ebbets Field |
| 11 | November 20 | Chicago Bears | L 6–24 | 4–4–2 | Ebbets Field |
| 12 | November 24 | New York Giants | T 7–7 | 4–4–3 | Ebbets Field |
| Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text. ||||||

## Standings

NFL Eastern Division :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | DIV | PF | PA | STK |
| New York Giants | 8 | 2 | 1 | .800 | 5–2–1 | 194 | 79 | W1 |
| Washington Redskins | 6 | 3 | 2 | .667 | 4–2–2 | 148 | 154 | L1 |
| Brooklyn Dodgers | 4 | 4 | 3 | .500 | 3–2–3 | 131 | 161 | T1 |
| Philadelphia Eagles | 5 | 6 | 0 | .455 | 3–5 | 154 | 164 | W2 |
| Pittsburgh Pirates | 2 | 9 | 0 | .182 | 2–6 | 79 | 169 | L6 |
    Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
# Indira Gandhi Boat Race

The Indira Gandhi Boat Race takes place as a very colorful water sports-cum-festival held every year. It is held in the backwaters of Cochin city of Kerala during the last week of December. It is popular all over Kerala and various boat race competitions like Nehru Trophy Boat Race, Champakulam Moolam Boat Race, Aranmula Utharatti Vallamkali, Pippappad Jalotsavam and Kumarakom Boat Race are held here.
The trophy of this race was started in memory of Indira Gandhi, the late Prime Minister of India. What makes the race so unique is the sporting spirit of the contestants. Around 150, each of them representing a different village, vowed to follow strict rules during the game. Feeding them during practice sessions and on festival days is the responsibility of villagers or well-to-do people, who often, vow to bear the entire expense. Preparations for the Indira Gandhi Boat Race begin several weeks in advance.
Thousands of people crowd along the waters to cheer the participants of the boat race. Most of the races organized in Kerala have interesting legends behind how they originated. The snake boats are smeared with sardine oil for a smooth passage through the water. Usually, a snake boat is manned by four helmsmen, 25 singers and 100 to 125 oarsmen, who row in unison to the fast rhythm of the Vanchipattu or the song of the boatman.
# National symbols of Venezuela

The national symbols of Venezuela are the [[Flag of Venezuela|flag]], the coat of arms, and the national anthem. Since Venezuela's diversity of flora and fauna is remarkable, the government also officially declared these national symbols:
* The national flower is the '''orchid''' Cattleya mossiae, known as flor de Mayo ("May flower"). It was first discovered in the northern land in 1849 and was given the status of national flower on 23 May 1951.
* The national tree is the araguaney (Tabebuia chrysantha). Called aravanei by the Caribes, it can be found mostly in regions with temperate weather. It can reach a height between 6 and 12 m. The araguaney flourishes within the period following a rainy season, mostly in the first months of the year. Rómulo Gallegos referred to these months as "La primavera de oro de los araguaneyes" ("the golden spring of the araguaneyes"). It was declared the national tree on 29 May 1945.
[[File:Curacao-Icterus-Icterus-2013.JPG|thumb|left|alt=A medium-sized bird, brightly colored with patches of orange, black, and white, perches alertly on a cactus.|The Venezuelan troupial