OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Van Koert

John Van Owen Koert (July 20, 1912 – October 11, 1998) was an American designer and artist known for promoting Danish modern Design.

## Life

John Van Koert was born on July 3, 1912 in Minneapolis, Minnesota to John Henry Van Kort and Eleanor Owen. Sometime prior to 1916 the family moved to Calgary, Alberta, Canada. He attended the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee to study art and sculpture. He later was a faculty member in the art department at the University of Wisconsin-Madison
Van Koert enlisted as a Private in the United State Army for World War II on 3 Aug 1942. The Staff Sargeant was know to teach art classes at Camp Davis, NC.

## Art

His work The Choosing of the County Seat was a mural painted in 1940 above the postmaster’s door at the Neillsville, Wisconsin Post Office. The painting was a part of the Federal Art Project.
Two of Van Kort's work are at the Madison Museum of Contemporary Art, Concert and Two Girls in Railroad Coach.

## Furniture

Drexel Funiture
The Designer furniture line was introduced in 1964 at the International Home Furnishings Market in Chicago, Illinois.

## Silverwork

Towle Silversmiths

## Patents

From 1951 to 1979, John Van Koert filed more than 30 design patens for his work.
* U.S. patent D161720 - Design for a fork or similar article - 1951
# Gian Maria Aliberti Gerbotto

Gian Maria Aliberti Gerbotto (born 1972) is an Italian writer. His works includes, Il Vippaio (2007) with the preface by Maurizio Costanzo; Strano Amore (2009) with the pre face by Franca Rame; Il metodo antisfiga (2011), Sopravvivere ai rapporti di coppia (2014), and Basta Partire (2016). He was awarded the Knight of Merit of the Italian Republic in 2010 by the President Giorgio Napolitano. In 2021, President Mattarella promoted him to Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic. He received various literary prizes including the International Literary Prize Casino di Sanremo and International Rocca d'oro Prize; as well as the Res Aulica Academy Prize of Bologna. The ATL (Local Tourist Board) of Cuneo, his current city of residence, has appointed him "Ambassador of the territory for Italy and in the world". The Municipality of Casteldelfino, in 2019, granted him Honorary Citizenship because of having included him in the plot of his novel L'ottavo giorno di Katarina published in 2017 by the publishing house BBEuropaedizioni (preface by the criminologist Roberta Bruzzone), brought national visibility to the small mountain town. His books have all been presented on television in national Rai programs such as Milleeunlibro, Unomattina, La vita in diretta, Quelli che il calcio, Your business... And Mediaset: Maurizio Costanzo, The Studio Aperto news Italia 1), Mattino 5... He was then invited as a writer to talk about his books on various national radio stations: Radio 1 Rai, Radio Deejay, Radio 2 Rai, Radio 105, RDS, Radio 24, Radio Monte Carlo...
He is one of the 50 thousand "remarkable Italians" present in the "Catalogue of the living" by the journalist Giorgio Dell'Arti who dedicates a biography to him.
Since 2015 he has also dedicated himself to writing detective novels, set in the area, which are immediately considered real fictionalized tourist guides. This characteristic earns him awards and recognition from various institutions.
All his novels were donated to the Italian Union of the Blind to be transformed into audiobooks and made available free of charge to all blind people.

## Recognition

* 2022 – Antonio Semeria Casino Sanremo International Literary Award
* 2015 – Literary Prize Res Aulica Academy of Bologna
* 2008 – International Rocca d'oro Award
# Social Democracy (Italy)

The Social Democracy party (Italian: Democrazia Sociale, DS), also known as Italian Social Democratic Party (Italian: Partito Democratico Sociale Italiano), and in 1919 Democratic Party (Italian: Partito Democratico), was a radical and social-liberal political party in Italy.

## History

The Democratic Party party was formed for the 1919 general election by the union of the Constitutional Democratic Party with several other parties of the liberal left. In that occasion the party, that was especially strong in Southern Italy, gained 10.9% of the vote and 60 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.
Four years later, in 1921 general election the party won only 4.7% of the vote and 29 seats.
In January 1922 the "National Council of Social Democracy and Radicalism" was officially created; this event is considered the date of the party's official formation and name, and of the dissolution of the Italian Radical Party. The main party's founders were Giovanni Antonio Colonna di Cesarò, Arturo Labriola and Ettore Sacchi.
After the March on Rome, the party took part to the governments of Benito Mussolini until July 1924. It gained only 1.6% of votes in the general election of the same year and Antonio Colonna di Cesarò took part to the Aventine Secession. The party was disbanded by the regime in 1926, as all the other parties.
After World War II some of its members joined the Labour Democratic Party, a centre-left party.

## Electoral results

Chamber of Deputies :
| Election year | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | Leader |
| 1919 | 622,310 (4th) | 10.9 | 60 / 508 | – | Giovanni Antonio Colonna |
| 1921 | 309,191 (6th) | 4.7 | 29 / 535 | 31 | Giovanni Antonio Colonna |
| 1924 | 111,035 (10th) | 1.6 | 10 / 535 | 19 | Giovanni Antonio Colonna |
# L'Horizon chimérique

L'horizon chimérique, Op. 118, is a song cycle by Gabriel Fauré, of four mélodies for voice and piano. Composed in 1921, the cycle is based on four of the poems from the collection of the same name by Jean de La Ville de Mirmont.

## Composition

This was Fauré's last song cycle, composed in the autumn of 1921. Other late works he completed towards the end of 1921 were Cello Sonata No. 2, Op. 117, in November, and Nocturne No. 13, Op. 119, in December.
The song cycle was published by Durand in April 1922.

## Settings

Fauré's settings are as follows:
* "La mer est infinie"
* "Je me suis embarqué"
* "Diane, Séléné"
* "Vaisseaux, nous vous aurons aimés"

## Premiere

L'horizon chimérique had its premiere at the Société Nationale de Musique on 13 May 1922, sung by baritone Charles Panzéra, to whom the cycle was dedicated. He was accompanied on the piano by his wife, Magdeleine Panzéra-Baillot. This concert also premiered Fauré's Cello Sonata No. 2. Shortly afterwards, on 20 June the Panzéras contributed a performance of L'horizon chimérique to a celebration of Fauré's works held in the Sorbonne's Grand Amphitheatre, attended by President of France Alexandre Millerand.
Charles Panzéra recorded "Je me suis embarqué" and "Diane, Séléné" in 1925, and in 1936 recorded the complete song cycle. He described his performance technique for L'horizon chimérique in his 1964 instructional work, 50 mélodies françaises.
# Batman Ninja vs. Yakuza League

Batman Ninja vs. Yakuza League (ニンジャバットマン対ヤクザリーグ, Ninja Batman vs. Yakuza League) is a 2025 anime superhero film directed by Junpei Mizusaki and Shinji Takagi, written by Kazuki Nakashima, produced by Warner Bros., and animated by Kamikaze Douga and YamatoWorks, based on the DC Comics character Batman. It is the sequel to Batman Ninja (2018) and features Batman and his allies fighting to protect Gotham City from an invasion of yakuza-style criminals, led by an alternate version of the Justice League.

## Plot

Only a day after returning from the past, Batman and his allies discover that the world isn't quite the same as they left it. The entire island of Japan no longer exists and neither do the heroes of the Justice League. But before they can get a handle on what is going on, yakuza literally start raining from the skies.

## Voice cast

| Character | Japanese voice actor | English dubbing actor |
| Bruce Wayne / Batman: A hero who usually resides in Gotham City. | Koichi Yamadera | Joe Daniels |
| Dick Grayson / Nightwing: former first Robin, member of the Bat-family | Daisuke Ono | TBA |
| Jason Todd / Red Hood: former second Robin, member of the Bat-family. | Akira Ishida | TBA |
| Tim Drake / Red Robin: former third Robin, member of the Bat-family. | Kengo Kawanishi | Nathan Wilson |
| Damian Wayne / Robin: The son of Batman and the current Robin, member of the Bat-family. | Yuki Kaji | Bryson Baugus |
| Alfred Pennyworth: Batman's sarcastic, intelligent butler. | Hōchū Ōtsuka | David Harbold |
| James Gordon: Police commissioner of Gotham City and ally of Batman. | Masaki Terasoma | TBA |
| Joker: A sadistic, dangerous, and psychopathic master criminal in Gotham City. | Wataru Takagi | TBA |
| Harley Quinn: Joker's girlfriend, who is possibly even more insane than him. | Rie Kugimiya | Karlii Hoch |
| Barry Allen / Flash: A member of the Yakuza League. | Nobuyuki Hiyama | TBA |
| Princess Diana / Wonder Woman: A member of the Yakuza League. | Romi Park | Molly Searcy |
| Arthur Curry / Aquaman: A member of the Yakuza League. | Akio Otsuka | Cyrus Rodas |
| Jessica Cruz / Green Lantern: A member of the Yakuza League. | Ayane Sakura | Annie Wild |
| Ra's al Ghul: The leader of the League of Assassins who is also the maternal grandfather of Damian and the former mentor of Bruce. | Kazuhiro Yamaji | John Swasey |
| Kuraku Hagane / Superman: Chief of the Hagane Family and leader of the Yakuza League. | Takaya Kamikawa | Aaron Campbell |

## Production

In late May 2024, it was announced that the sequel to Batman Ninja was in development, with Junpei Mizusaki returning to direct and Kazuki Nakashima writing the screenplay, with Koichi Yamadera reprising his role as Bruce Wayne / Batman.

## Marketing

In July 2024, during the Anime Expo, the teaser trailer was released, revealing Damian Wayne / Robin, Barry Allen / Flash, Princess Diana / Wonder Woman, and Arthur Curry / Aquaman.

## Release

Batman Ninja vs. Yakuza League was released on digital download on March 18, 2025, and on Ultra HD Blu-ray, Blu-ray, and DVD on April 15.
# Nymphaea candida

Nymphaea candida is a species of perennial, aquatic, rhizomatous herb in the family Nymphaeaceae native to the region spanning from Europe to Siberia and Western Himalaya.

## Description
### Vegetative characteristics

Nymphaea candida is a perennial, aquatic, rhizomatous herb with unbranched, 5 cm wide rhizomes. The petiolate, stipulate, oval to suborbicular floating leaf with an entire margin and a deep basal sinus is 10–30 cm long, and 25 cm wide. The oblong submerged leaves have a thin lamina and short petioles. The thick, terete, smooth petiole has air canals.

### Generative characteristics

The actinomorphic, 5–15 cm wide flower floats on the water surface. The 4(–5) oblong to ovate-oblong sepals are 3.8 cm long, and 1.3 cm wide. The 12–20 white petals are 3–5.5 cm long and show a gradual transition towards the stamens. The petals decrease in size towards the centre of the flower. The androecium consists of 32–70 stamens. The gynoecium consists of 6–14 carpels. The green to red, ovoid to spherical, 1.9–4.4 cm wide fruit with persistent sepals bears ellipsoid, brown, arillate, 0.3 cm long seeds.

### Cytology

The chromosome count is 2n = 112, 160. The genome size is 1936.44 Mb.

## Taxonomy

The plant was described by Carl Borivoj Presl in 1882. However, sometimes both Carl Borivoj Presl and Jan Svatopluk Presl are credited as the taxon authors. Within the subgenus Nymphaea subg. Nymphaea it is placed in the section Nymphaea sect. Nymphaea.

### Etymology

The specific epithet candida from the Latin candidus means pure white.

## Distribution and habitat

It grows in the quiet freshwaters in Eurasia. The plant grows only in water, as it is an aquatic plant, mainly in ponds, lakes, and slow flowing streams.

## Conservation

It is endangered in China.
# Black Community Mixtapes

Black Community Mixtapes is a Canadian documentary-style television series that premiered on September 24, 2023 and aired on the Citytv network. Hosted by KhaRå Martin, the five-part series takes audiences on a historical throwback to the beginnings of Hip Hop culture in Canada. Viewers get a rare glimpse into the late-80s to mid-90s Toronto of yesteryear as the show features exclusive testimonials told by the pioneering figures whose early contributions to the culture ultimately paved the way for the likes of globally recognized acts including Drake.

## Episodes

* "Hip Hop"
* "Toronto Carnival"
* "Photography"
* "Literature"
* "Archivists"

## Awards

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Work | Result |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Photography in a Documentary Program or Factual Series | Ashley Iris Gill, Keenan Lynch | Won |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Sound in a Documentary or Factual Program or Series | Bridget Tang, Malcolm Wegg, Derek Brin | Won |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Direction in a Documentary or Factual Series | Alison Duke, Ngardy Conteh George | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Original Music, Documentary Program or Series | La-Nai Gabriel | Won |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Writing in a Documentary Program or Series | Alison Duke | Nominated |
# Kalahari scrub robin

The Kalahari scrub robin (Cercotrichas paena) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is sometimes known as the sandy scrub robin.

## Range

It is found in southern Angola, Botswana, Namibia, northern South Africa, and Zimbabwe, where it occurs in sandveld with low trees and scrub, on the edges of woodland, and in savanna. It will also inhabit human-altered environments including old fields and gardens. The species is common and not considered threatened by human activities.

## Breeding

The Kalahari scrub robin is a seasonal breeder, with the season stretching from August to February, and peaking in November, also the peak of the wet season. The species is monogamous and territorial, with territory sizes varying from 0.7 - 4.3 ha. Females are responsible for constructing the nest, which are weaved of shrubs and grasses and placed in low thorny bushes. The nest building stage takes around 5 days. The average clutch size is about two, although clutch size is bigger later in the season. Only the female incubates the eggs, the male defends the nest, aggressively attacking intruders and warning when predators approach. The incubation lasts around 12 days. Having hatched the female removes the eggshells from the nests and drops them away from the nest to disguise the nest from potential predators. After hatching the female broods the chicks for a between 3–7 days. Both parents feed the chicks and remove the chick's faecal sacs. The chicks are altricial when they hatch, and take around 12 days to fledge.

## Gallery

* Cocking the tail
* Preening
* On the ground
# L'Horizon chimérique

L'Horizon chimérique, Op. 118, is a song cycle by Gabriel Fauré, of four mélodies for voice and piano. Composed in 1921, the cycle is based on four of the poems from the collection of the same name by Jean de La Ville de Mirmont.

## Composition

This was Fauré's last song cycle, composed in the autumn of 1921. Other late works he completed towards the end of 1921 were Cello Sonata No. 2, Op. 117, in November, and Nocturne No. 13, Op. 119, in December.
The song cycle was published by Durand in April 1922.

## Settings

Fauré's settings are as follows:
* "La mer est infinie"
* "Je me suis embarqué"
* "Diane, Séléné"
* "Vaisseaux, nous vous aurons aimés"

## Premiere

L'horizon chimérique had its premiere at the Société Nationale de Musique on 13 May 1922, sung by baritone Charles Panzéra, to whom the cycle was dedicated. He was accompanied on the piano by his wife, Magdeleine Panzéra-Baillot. This concert also premiered Fauré's Cello Sonata No. 2. Shortly afterwards, on 20 June the Panzéras contributed a performance of L'horizon chimérique to a celebration of Fauré's works held in the Sorbonne's Grand Amphitheatre, attended by President of France Alexandre Millerand.
Charles Panzéra recorded "Je me suis embarqué" and "Diane, Séléné" in 1925, and in 1936 recorded the complete song cycle. He described his performance technique for L'horizon chimérique in his 1964 instructional work, 50 mélodies françaises.
# Zbigniew Zieliński

Zbigniew Zieliński (born 14 January 1965) is a Polish prelate of the Catholic Church who became the bishop of the Diocese of Koszalin-Kołobrzeg in February 2023. He was bishop coadjutor of the Diocese of Koszalin-Kołobrzeg from March 2022 to February 2023. He was auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Gdańsk from 2015 to 2022.

## Biography

Zbigniew Jan Zieliński was born on 14 January 1965 in Gdańsk. He studied at the major seminary of Gdańsk and on 18 May 1991 was ordained a priest of that archdiocese. In 1995 he continued his studies at the Academy of Catholic Theology in Warsaw, now Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University, earning a doctorate in sociology in 2004.
From 1991 to 1999 he was Vicar in the Parish of B.V.M. Addolorata in Gdańsk and from 1999 to 2000 in the Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity in the Oliwa section of Gdańsk. From 2000 to 2008 he was director of the Department for Pastoral Care of the archdiocese. From 2004 to 2006 he was a professor of the sociology of religion at the University of Gdańsk. From 2004 to 2007 he was pastor of the parish of St. Michael the Archangel in Sopot and from 2007 to 2014 of the Cathedral in Oliwa. In 2014-2015, he was parish priest of the Co-Cathedral of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary in Gdańsk.
On 26 September 2015 he was appointed titular bishop of Medeli and auxiliary of the archdiocese of Gdańsk. He received his episcopal consecration from Tadeusz Gocłowski, Archbishop of Gdańsk, on 24 October.
In the Polish Bishops' Conference, he is a member of the Council for Social Affairs.
On 10 March 2022, Pope Francis named him bishop coadjutor of the Diocese of Koszalin-Kołobrzeg. He succeded as bishop upon the retirement of Bishop Edward Dajczak on 2 February 2023.
On 19 March 2025, Pope Francis named him archbishop of Piznań.
# Wilhelm Gebhard

Wilhelm Gebhard (born 15 June 1976) is a German politician who was elected as a member of the Bundestag in 2025. He has served as mayor of Wanfried since 2007.
# Timeline of the Era of Attacks

This page presents all events related to the Era of Attacks (1892-1894).

### General overview

This timeline is largely based on the list provided by Hélène Millot, with additional references from the more comprehensive works of John M. Merriman and Vivien Bouhey. The start and end dates of the period follow Millot’s framework, beginning with the Saint-Germain bombing (7 March 1892) and ending with the massacre of anarchist convicts (22 October 1894). However, Bouhey offers a broader perspective, considering the period from 1890 to 1894, which is not adopted here. The Fourmies massacre and the Clichy affair are included in the timeline, as most sources regard these two events as immediate precursors to the Era of Attacks.

## Events

    Judicial affair - Legal repression
    Terrorist attack
    Execution - Massacre
| Date | Event | Place | Instigator(s) | Outcome |
| 1 May 1891 | Massacre at Fourmies | Fourmies | French state French army | Massacre of a dozen peaceful demonstrators in Fourmies 9 dead, 35 (at least) injured |
| 1 May 1891 | Clichy affair | Paris | French state French police | Violent arrest of three anarchists High-profile trial which radicalises the anarchists through its harshness |
| 10 February 1892 | Hanging of the Jerez anarchists | Jerez | Spanish state Arsenio Martínez Campos Guardia civil | Four anarchists hanged in Jerez. |
# L'Horizon chimérique

L'Horizon chimérique, Op. 118, is a song cycle by Gabriel Fauré, of four mélodies for voice and piano. Composed in 1921, the cycle is based on four of the poems from the collection of the same name by Jean de La Ville de Mirmont.

## Composition

This was Fauré's last song cycle, composed in the autumn of 1921. Other late works he completed towards the end of 1921 were Cello Sonata No. 2, Op. 117, in November, and Nocturne No. 13, Op. 119, in December.
The song cycle was published by Durand in April 1922.

## Settings

Fauré's settings are as follows:
* "La mer est infinie"
* "Je me suis embarqué"
* "Diane, Séléné"
* "Vaisseaux, nous vous aurons aimés"

## Premiere

L'Horizon chimérique had its premiere at the Société Nationale de Musique on 13 May 1922, sung by baritone Charles Panzéra, to whom the cycle was dedicated. He was accompanied on the piano by his wife, Magdeleine Panzéra-Baillot. This concert also premiered Fauré's Cello Sonata No. 2. Shortly afterwards, on 20 June the Panzéras contributed a performance of L'Horizon chimérique to a celebration of Fauré's works held in the Sorbonne's Grand Amphitheatre, attended by President of France Alexandre Millerand.
Charles Panzéra recorded "Je me suis embarqué" and "Diane, Séléné" in 1925, and in 1936 recorded the complete song cycle. He described his performance technique for L'Horizon chimérique in his 1964 instructional work, 50 Mélodies françaises.
# 2017 Russian elections

Election Day was held on September 10, 2017. 82 out of 85 of Russia's regions took part in the voting. Only in Saint Petersburg, Republic of Ingushetia and Magadan Oblast no elections took place.

## Overview

| Type of election | Quantity of federal subjects |
| Election to the State Duma | 2 |
| Mayoral election | 1 |
| Regional legislative election | 6 |
| Gubernatorial election | 17 (16 direct, 1 by local parliament) |

## Elections to the State Duma

* 2017 Bryansk by-election in the Bryansk Oblast
* 2017 Kingisepp by-election in the Leningrad Oblast

## Mayoral elections

* Yakutsk

## Regional legislative elections

* Krasnodar Krai
* North Ossetia–Alania
* Penza Oblast
* Sakhalin Oblast
* Saratov Oblast
* Udmurtia

## Gubernatorial elections

Sixteen federal subjects will have direct elections of governors, and in Adygeya, the governor will be elected by the local parliament.
* Adygea
* Belgorod Oblast
* Kaliningrad Oblast
* Kirov Oblast
* Mari El Republic
* Novgorod Oblast
* Perm Krai
* Republic of Buryatia
* Republic of Karelia
* Republic of Mordovia
* Ryazan Oblast
* Saratov Oblast
* Sevastopol$^1$
* Sverdlovsk Oblast
* Tomsk Oblast
* Udmurt Republic
* Yaroslavl Oblast
$^1$ Internationally recognised as part of Ukraine, see political status of Crimea and annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation for details

## Representative bodies

* 2017 Moscow municipal elections
* 2017 Severodvinsk Council of Deputies election