OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1999 European Athletics U23 Championships – Men's 1500 metres

The men's 1500 metres event at the 1999 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Gothenburg, Sweden, at Ullevi on 29 and 31 July 1999.

## Medalists

| Gold | Rui Silva Portugal |
| Silver | Gert-Jan Liefers Netherlands |
| Bronze | Mehdi Baala France |

## Results
### Final

31 July
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Rui Silva | Portugal | 3:44.29 |
| | Gert-Jan Liefers | Netherlands | 3:44.60 |
| | Mehdi Baala | France | 3:45.41 |
| 4 | Ivan Heshko | Ukraine | 3:45.94 |
| 5 | Jan Fitschen | Germany | 3:45.99 |
| 6 | Manuel Damião | Portugal | 3:46.41 |
| 7 | Gareth Turnbull | Ireland | 3:46.79 |
| 8 | Yacin Yusuf | United Kingdom | 3:46.87 |
| 9 | Michal Šneberger | Czech Republic | 3:46.88 |
| 10 | Pietro Pelusi | Italy | 3:47.22 |
| 11 | Aleš Tomič | Slovenia | 3:49.44 |
| 12 | Matthew Dixon | United Kingdom | 3:50.79 |

### Heats

29 July Qualified: first 4 in each heat and 4 best to the Final

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Mehdi Baala | France | 3:42.46 | Q |
| 2 | Gert-Jan Liefers | Netherlands | 3:42.84 | Q |
| 3 | Manuel Damião | Portugal | 3:43.61 | Q |
| 4 | Aleš Tomič | Slovenia | 3:43.86 | Q |
| 5 | Yacin Yusuf | United Kingdom | 3:44.00 | q |
| 6 | Pietro Pelusi | Italy | 3:44.14 | q |
| 7 | Michal Šneberger | Czech Republic | 3:45.20 | q |
| 8 | Daniel Oniciuc | Romania | 3:45.30 | |
| 9 | Pol Guillén | Spain | 3:46.28 | |
| 10 | Robert Neryng | Poland | 3:49.40 | |
| 11 | Lars Kelpien | Germany | 3:50.41 | |
| 12 | Ferenc Békési | Hungary | 3:53.69 | |
| | Vanco Stojanov | Macedonia | DNS | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Rui Silva | Portugal | 3:43.70 | Q |
| 2 | Gareth Turnbull | Ireland | 3:.43.86 | Q |
| 3 | Ivan Heshko | Ukraine | 3:43.94 | Q |
| 4 | Matthew Dixon | United Kingdom | 3:44.06 | Q |
| 5 | Jan Fitschen | Germany | 3:44.10 | q |
| 6 | Juan Higuero | Spain | 3:45.34 | |
| 7 | Jari Matinlauri | Finland | 3:45.58 | |
| 8 | Michael East | United Kingdom | 3:47.09 | |
| 9 | Christian Thielen | Luxembourg | 3:48.31 | |
| 10 | Roman Hanzel | Slovakia | 3:52.07 | |
| 11 | Mattias Norling | Sweden | 3:53.01 | |
| 12 | Grzegorz Kujawski | Poland | 3:54.80 | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 24 athletes from 18 countries participated in the event. The announced athlete from Macedonia did not show.
* Czech Republic (1)
* Finland (1)
* France (1)
* Germany (2)
* Hungary (1)
* Ireland (1)
* Italy (1)
* Luxembourg (1)
* Netherlands (1)
* Poland (2)
* Portugal (2)
* Romania (1)
* Slovakia (1)
* Slovenia (1)
* Spain (2)
* Sweden (1)
* Ukraine (1)
* United Kingdom (3)
# Muntasir Mir

Muntasir Mir is a Pakistani Islamic studies scholar and University Professor of Islamic Studies at Youngstown State University.

## Biography

Mir obtained his PhD from the University of Michigan and has taught at various institutions, including colleges in Lahore, the University of Michigan, the International Islamic University in Malaysia, and later, Youngstown State University.

## Selected Works

* Coherence in the Qurʼān (1986)
* Dictionary of Qur'anic Terms and Concepts (1987)
* Verbal idioms of the Qur'ān (1989)
* Understanding the Islamic Scripture (2008)
* Iqbal – Poet and Thinker (2020)
# David Sánchez

David Sánchez may refer to:

## Politics

* David Sánchez Juliao (1945–2011), Colombian author and diplomat
* David Sánchez Camacho (born 1963), Mexican politician
* David Sánchez Heredia (born 1966), Bolivian politician
* David Sánchez Guevara (born 1974), Mexican politician
* David Luna Sánchez (born 1975), Colombian politician
* David Sanchez (activist), Chicano activist

## Sports

* David Sánchez (tennis) (born 1978), Spanish tennis player
* David Sánchez (footballer, born 1978), Spanish footballer
* David Sánchez (footballer, born 1982), Spanish football player
* David Sánchez (boxer) (1992–2017), Mexican boxer
* David Sánchez (weightlifter) (born 1994), Spanish weightlifter
* David Sánchez (footballer, born 1998), Spanish footballer
* David Sanchez (engineer), French Formula One engineer

## Others

* David Sánchez Morales (1925–1978), American Central Intelligence Agency operative
* David Alan Sánchez (born 1933), Mexican-American mathematician
* David Sánchez (musician) (born 1968), Puerto Rican saxophonist
# Burg

The German word Burg means castle. Burg or Bürg may refer to:

## Places
### Placename element

* -burg, a combining form in Dutch, German and English placenames
* Burg, a variant of burh, the fortified towns of Saxon England

### Settlements

* Burg, Aargau, Switzerland
* Burg, Bernkastel-Wittlich, Germany
* Burg, Bitburg-Prüm, Germany
* Burg, Brandenburg, Germany
* Burg, Dithmarschen, Germany
* Burg auf Fehmarn, Germany
* Burg bei Magdeburg, Germany
* Burg im Leimental, Switzerland
* Den Burg, Netherlands
* The Burg, Illinois, United States
* Burg, Hautes-Pyrénées, France
* Burg, Kilfinichen and Kilvickeon parish, Scotland
* Melber, Kentucky, United States, also known as Burg

## Other uses

* Burg (surname) or Bürg
* Bürg (crater)
* Burg (ship, 2003), a car ferry operating on Switzerland's Lake Zurich
* Burgs (fast-food chain)
# 1999 European Athletics U23 Championships – Men's long jump

The men's long jump event at the 1999 European Athletics U23 Championships was held in Gothenburg, Sweden, at Ullevi on 1 August 1999.

## Medalists

| Gold | Yago Lamela Spain |
| Silver | Vitaliy Shkurlatov Russia |
| Bronze | Nathan Morgan Great Britain |

## Results
### Final

1 August
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Attempts | Result | Notes |
| Rank | Name | Nationality | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Result | Notes |
| | Yago Lamela | Spain | x | x | 8.01 (w: 0.3 m/s) | 8.13 (w: 0.3 m/s) | 8.36 (w: 0.7 m/s) | 8.33 (w: 1.8 m/s) | 8.36 (w: 0.7 m/s) | CR |
| | Vitaliy Shkurlatov | Russia | 8.02 (w: 1.7 m/s) | 7.81 (w: 0.8 m/s) | 7.90 (w: 1.5 m/s) | 7.68 (w: 0.8 m/s) | x | x | 8.02 (w: 1.7 m/s) | |
| | Nathan Morgan | Great Britain | x | 7.69 w (w: 2.6 m/s) | x | x | 7.99 (w: 1.8 m/s) | 7.93 (w: 1.6 m/s) | 7.99 (w: 1.8 m/s) | |
| 4 | Grzegorz Marciniszyn | Poland | 7.67 (w: 0.9 m/s) | 7.79 (w: 1.0 m/s) | 7.87 (w: 1.2 m/s) | 7.75 (w: 2.0 m/s) | 7.97 (w: 1.3 m/s) | 7.91 (w: 1.8 m/s) | 7.97 (w: 1.3 m/s) | |
| 5 | Ranko Leskovar | Slovenia | x | x | 7.81 (w: -0.4 m/s) | 7.71 (w: 2.0 m/s) | x | 7.90 (w: 0.5 m/s) | 7.90 (w: 0.5 m/s) | |
| 6 | Niklas Rorarius | Finland | x | 7.65 (w: 0.4 m/s) | 7.84 (w: 1.1 m/s) | x | x | 7.58 (w: 1.5 m/s) | 7.84 (w: 1.1 m/s) | |
| 7 | Danila Burkenya | Russia | 7.81 (w: 1.1 m/s) | 7.74 (w: 0.6 m/s) | 4.48 (w: 0.2 m/s) | 7.55 (w: 0.6 m/s) | x | x | 7.81 (w: 1.1 m/s) | |
| 8 | Yann Domenech | France | x | x | 7.68 (w: 0.4 m/s) | x | 7.72 (w: 0.0 m/s) | x | 7.72 (w: 0.0 m/s) | |
| 9 | Vasil Gergov | Bulgaria | 7.43 (w: 2.0 m/s) | 7.61 (w: 2.0 m/s) | 7.38 (w: -0.5 m/s) | | | | 7.61 (w: 2.0 m/s) | |
| 10 | Danial Jahić | Yugoslavia | 7.59 (w: 0.7 m/s) | 7.59 w (w: 2.5 m/s) | 7.60 (w: 1.3 m/s) | | | | 7.60 (w: 1.3 m/s) | |
| 11 | Christos Kiritsis | Greece | x | 7.55 (w: 0.3 m/s) | x | | | | 7.55 (w: 0.3 m/s) | |
| 12 | Francesco Agresti | Italy | 7.50 (w: 1.1 m/s) | x | x | | | | 7.50 (w: 1.1 m/s) | |
| 13 | Renos Kolokotronis | Cyprus | 7.40 (w: 1.8 m/s) | 7.10 (w: 0.3 m/s) | x | | | | 7.40 (w: 1.8 m/s) | |
| 14 | Antonio Adsuar | Spain | x | 7.15 (w: 0.2 m/s) | 7.11 w (w: 2.8 m/s) | | | | 7.15 (w: 0.2 m/s) | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 14 athletes from 12 countries participated in the event.
* Bulgaria (1)
* Cyprus (1)
* Finland (1)
* France (1)
* Great Britain (1)
* Greece (1)
* Italy (1)
* Poland (1)
* Russia (2)
* Slovenia (1)
* Spain (2)
* Yugoslavia (1)
# Kevin Dawson (footballer, born 1981)

Kevin Dawson (born 18 June 1981) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Early and personal life

Born in Northallerton, Dawson is the middle brother of fellow footballers Andy and Michael.

## Career

Dawson began his career with Nottingham Forest, making 11 appearances in the Football League between 1999 and 2002. While at Forest, Dawson spent a brief loan spell at Barnet, making five league appearances. After leaving Forest, Dawson spent three seasons with Chesterfield, making 51 league appearances and scoring once against Huddersfield Town. Dawson later played non-league football with Barrow, Worksop Town, Wakefield and Stocksbridge Park Steels.
# Prime Minister of Syria

The prime minister of Syria (Arabic: رئيس وزراء سوريا, romanized: Raʾīs wuzarāʾ Sūriyā); officially the president of the Council of Ministers of Syria, is the head of the cabinet of Syria. Since the fall of the Assad regime, the current prime minister of Syria is the head of the Syrian transitional government.

## Nomination

In normal circumstances and under the constitution of the Syrian Arab Republic, the prime minister is appointed by the president of Syria, along with other ministers and members of the government that the new prime minister recommends.
The People's Assembly of Syria then approves the legislative program of the new government, before the new government formally take office.
There are no constitutional limits on a prime minister's term, and several served multiple non-consecutive terms. The Syrian presidency retains the constitutional authority to appoint or remove the prime minister and his Council of Ministers.
With the 2012 Constitution of Ba'athist Syria suspended following the fall of the Assad regime, the new 2025 Interim Constitution establishes a presidential system in which executive power is concentrated in the hands of the president, who appoints the ministers without the position of prime minister.
# Frank Martin (cricketer)

Frank Reginald "Freddie" Martin (12 October 1893 – 23 November 1967) was a Jamaican cricketer who played in West Indies' first Test in their inaugural Test tour of England.
A left-handed batsman and slow left-arm bowler born in Kingston, Jamaica, Martin played domestic cricket for Jamaica. He played in every Test in both of the West Indies' first two Test tours, in England in 1928 and in Australia in 1930-31. In the fifth Test at Sydney of the 1930-31 tour, he scored 123 not out in the first innings against the strong Australian bowling of the day, part of the West Indies' 350 for 6. Later he took four wickets for 111 runs. This was the West Indies' first victory away from home, and Martin's last Test, although he toured England again in 1933. He died in Kingston at the age of 74.
# Andrea Dallaway

Andrea Elizabeth Dallaway (born 14 October 1970) is a British canoe sprinter who competed in the late 1980s.

## Early life

She attended Pelsall Comprehensive School in Walsall.
In 1992 she worked for Royal Mail, and lived Thames Street, in Weybridge. She was financially sponsored by Royal Mail.
She trained with Elmbridge Canoe Club.

## Career

She was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-4 500 m event at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. Four years later in Barcelona, Dallaway was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-4 500 m event. At her third and final Summer Olympics in Atlanta, she was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-1 500 m event.

## Personal life

By 1998 she lived in Hednesford, and later in 1998 in Alrewas, both in Staffordshire.
# Arrott Transit Center

Arrott Transit Center is an elevated rapid transit station and bus station serving SEPTA Metro L trains and SEPTA City Bus routes. It is located at the intersection of Frankford Avenue, Oxford Avenue, Arrott Street, Paul Street, and Margaret Street in the Frankford neighborhood of Northeast Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The terminal was originally known by two separate names, Margaret–Orthodox station for the Market–Frankford Line and Arrott Bus Terminal for bus routes.
SEPTA bus and trackless trolley service include routes 3 (33rd Street./ Cecil B Moore Avenue.-Frankford T.C), 5 (Front St./Market St.-Frankford T.C.),41 (Wissahickon Ave./Chelten Ave-Bridesburg), 59 (Arrott T.C.-Castor Ave./Bustleton Ave.), 75 Arrott T.C.-Wayne Junction, 89 (Front St./Dauphin St.), and K East Falls-Arrott T.C.

## History

Arrott Transit Center is part of the Frankford Elevated section of the line, which began service on November 5, 1922, as Margaret–Orthodox–Arrott station.
Between 1988 and 2003, SEPTA undertook a $493.3 million reconstruction of the 5.5-mile (8.9 km) Frankford Elevated line adjacent the station. The line had originally been built with track ballast and was replaced with precast sections of deck. Unlike other non-terminal stations on the Frankford El, this station was not immediately reconstructed.
From winter 2016 to winter 2018, SEPTA rebuilt the station platforms, stairways, roof canopies, and lighting at a cost of $39.86 million. Elevators and tactile warning strips were also installed, bringing the station to ADA accessibility requirements. During this project, the station was renamed from Margaret–Orthodox to Arrott Transportation Center. It was initially proposed to cost $20 million and be completed from 2011 to 2013.

## Station layout

The Market–Frankford station entrance is at the west side of the five-way intersection, located between Arrott Street and Oxford Avenue. There is another staircase directly serving the bus berths located on Arrott Street between Frankford Avenue and Griscom Street. The eastbound Market–Frankford platform has two exit-only staircases from the eastbound platform, serving the southeast corners of Overington Street and Frankford Avenue and Margaret Street and Frankford.
# Searching for Whitopia

Searching for Whitopia: An Improbable Journey to the Heart of White America is a 2009 non-fiction book by Rich Benjamin.
In May 2010, Benjamin briefly summarized his experiences in a TED talk.

## Overview

African American journalist Rich Benjamin documents his journeys to find out why more and more white Americans move to small towns and areas that are, for the most part, white, and to explain why Whitopias are growing and what it means for the United States.
Benjamin mounted a two-year tour of the United States, covering 26,907 miles (43,303 km), looking for "Whitopias", which he defined as:
* an area which has experienced at least 6% growth rate since 2000;
* the great majority of that growth consists of white persons;
* the area has a pleasant look, feel, ambiance, or charm.
He spent several months in three such areas: St. George, Utah, Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, and Forsyth County, Georgia. In each case, he generated a master plan to thoroughly immerse himself in the community's core, with lists of the power brokers, the important groups, and the significant events. He tried to volunteer or involve himself with those people and groups.

## Author's experiences

In St. George, Benjamin rented a house over the telephone in a gated community, La Entrada.
He took up golfing, fishing and Texas hold 'em. He was generally welcomed in every instance, and learned that the dominant topic in St. George was illegal immigration; a local group had been organized to fight immigration, and they held regular rallies.
In Idaho, Benjamin rented a resort cabin at Lake Coeur d'Alene. He found a significant number of retired LAPD officers living there, and also found a significant number of gun owners where he learned to shoot a pistol at the local gun range.
He spent time at a retreat, the only non-white journalist in the group, at the Council of Aryan Nations compound. He was told that the group is not "white-supremacy"; they are "white-segregation" - they merely don't want to live in close proximity to non-white people. He noted the preponderance of Confederate flags.
In Georgia he found the predominant cultural activity revolved around a mega-church, so he involved himself in its activities. He felt the most comfortable in this situation, since both blacks and whites in this area are used to seeing the other - as contrasted to the first two sites, where a black person is still a rarity.

## Aftermath

In a October 2009 interview by Time magazine following Whitetopia's publication, author Rich Benjamin was asked about the danger Whitopias pose to America as a whole, to which Benjamin aanswered "You can call me old-fashioned, but I’m an integrationist. A democracy can’t function at its optimum unless all members are integrated as full members."
# Undark

Undark was a trade name for luminous paint made with a mixture of radioactive radium and zinc sulfide, as produced by the U.S. Radium Corporation between 1917 and 1926. The U.S. Radium Corporation was based in Orange, New Jersey. Undark was used primarily in radium dials for watches and clocks. Undark was also used for compasses, weapon sights, speedometers, telephone mouthpieces, fish bait, locks, and many more articles of use. The people working in the industry who applied the radioactive paint became known as the Radium Girls because many of them became ill and some died from exposure to the radiation emitted by the radium contained within the product. The product was the direct cause of radium jaw in the dial painters. Undark was also available as a kit for general consumer use and marketed as glow-in-the-dark paint.

## Similar products

Mixtures similar to Undark, consisting of radium and zinc sulfide, were used by other companies. Trade names include:
* Luna, used by the Radium Dial Company, a division of Standard Chemical Company
* Marvelite, used by Cold Light Manufacturing Company (a subsidiary of the Radium Company of Colorado)
# Arrott Transit Center

Arrott Transit Center is an elevated rapid transit station and bus station serving SEPTA Metro L trains and SEPTA City Bus routes. It is located at the intersection of Frankford Avenue, Oxford Avenue, Arrott Street, Paul Street, and Margaret Street in the Frankford neighborhood of Northeast Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The terminal was originally known by two separate names, Margaret–Orthodox station for the Market–Frankford Line and Arrott Bus Terminal for bus routes.
SEPTA bus and trackless trolley service include routes 3 (33rd Street./ Cecil B Moore Avenue.-Frankford T.C), 5 (Front St./Market St.-Frankford T.C.), 41 (Wissahickon Ave./Chelten Ave-Bridesburg), 59 (Arrott T.C.-Castor Ave./Bustleton Ave.), 75 Arrott T.C.-Wayne Junction, 89 (Front St./Dauphin St.), and K East Falls-Arrott T.C.

## History

Arrott Transit Center is part of the Frankford Elevated section of the line, which began service on November 5, 1922, as Margaret–Orthodox–Arrott station.
Between 1988 and 2003, SEPTA undertook a $493.3 million reconstruction of the 5.5-mile (8.9 km) Frankford Elevated line adjacent the station. The line had originally been built with track ballast and was replaced with precast sections of deck. Unlike other non-terminal stations on the Frankford El, this station was not immediately reconstructed.
From winter 2016 to winter 2018, SEPTA rebuilt the station platforms, stairways, roof canopies, and lighting at a cost of $39.86 million. Elevators and tactile warning strips were also installed, bringing the station to ADA accessibility requirements. During this project, the station was renamed from Margaret–Orthodox to Arrott Transportation Center. It was initially proposed to cost $20 million and be completed from 2011 to 2013.

## Station layout

The Market–Frankford station entrance is at the west side of the five-way intersection, located between Arrott Street and Oxford Avenue. There is another staircase directly serving the bus berths located on Arrott Street between Frankford Avenue and Griscom Street. The eastbound Market–Frankford platform has two exit-only staircases from the eastbound platform, serving the southeast corners of Overington Street and Frankford Avenue and Margaret Street and Frankford.
# Chris Cavanaugh (swimmer)

Christopher Carl Cavanaugh (born July 1, 1962) is an American former competition swimmer, who swam for the University of Southern California, a former world record holder in the 50 meter freestyle and an Olympic champion.
Cavanaugh was born July 1, 1962, in Hialeah, Florida, and attended and swam for the Ransom Everglades School in Coconut Grove, outside Miami, graduating around 1980. In March, 1977, among all Dade County competitive swimmers, Cavanaugh placed third in the 200 freestyle with a time of 1:51.0, second in the 50 freestyle with a time of 22.3, third in the 100 butterfly with a 56.1, first in the 100 freestyle with a 48.9, and second in the 100 breaststroke with a 1:05.5. Among his early coaches with the Ransom Everglades School team was his father "Cav Cavanaugh". Cavanaugh was already showing his strength at the 100-yard distance. Cavanaugh was a member of the All Dade County team of the Miami Herald in May, 1977. In March, 1977, Cavanaugh set a national age group record in the 50-yard freestyle of 22.3.
Qualifying for the Olympics in 1980, Cavanaugh was part of the U.S. Olympic team that led a boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.
Prior to his gold medal at the 1984 Olympics, Cavanaugh was on a World Record 4x100 freestyle relay team at the World Championships in Guayaquil, Equador on August 5, 1983, where he swam the first leg in a time of 50.13.

## 1984 Olympic gold medal

He was a member of the gold medal U.S. team in the 4×100-meter freestyle relay at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, finishing with a final time of 3:19.03 which improved on America's own world record set at the World Championships in 1982. In a close finish, the Australian team took second for silver, finishing with a time of 3:19.68, finishing only .65 seconds later.

### University of Southern California

Cavanaugh was an All-American swimmer and captain of the USC Trojans swimming team at the University of Southern California, where he swam for Hall of Fame Coach Peter Daland. He also played water polo for USC, graduating in 1986.

### Later life

After completing his swimming career, Cavanaugh coached United States Masters swimmers and club swimmers in Southern California.
Cavanaugh has volunteered as a celebrity swimmer for charitable organizations including Swim Across America, an American-based fund raiser for cancer research. He now coaches and swims Masters having held many Masters National records. He also works with United States Swimming, and club swimmers at all levels. He resides in San Jose, California and formerly served as president of the board of directors of the highly competitive Santa Clara Swim Club.