OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles D. Tandy

Charles David Tandy (15 May 1918 – 4 November 1978) was the chairman of the board, president, and chief executive officer of the Tandy Corporation.

## Early life

Tandy was the second of three children born to Carmen (née McLain) and David Lewis Tandy in Brownsville, Texas, on May 15, 1918.
In 1935 Tandy graduated from Central High School in Fort Worth, Texas.

## Career

Tandy's father co-owned the Hinckley-Tandy Leather Company with his friend Norton Hinckley. Tandy entered his father's business at the age of 12. In 1940 he graduated from Texas Christian University. He then spent some time at the Harvard Business School before joining the US Navy for the remainder of World War II. While in the Navy he set a record for selling war bonds. While a supply officer in the Navy, he noticed sailors being taught knitting and needlepoint as part of recuperative therapy. Thinking that men would prefer leatherwork to needlework, he established a system of craft work for hospitalized service personnel. Its success led him, on leaving the Navy, to set up a mail order business, Tandycraft, that became a major part of his father's business.
Tandy developed his small family leather business into an international corporation. He first turned it into a leather craft company when shoe rationing in World War II almost killed the business, and later expanded into selling leather and tools to make such products as wallets. After a struggle over the company, which saw the Hinckley name dropped, the company was renamed to Tandy Corporation.
In 1963, Tandy acquired the ailing RadioShack, a chain of nine retail stores in the Boston area; the chain grew to more than 400 across the country. Tandy said “We’re not looking for the guy who wants to spend his entire paycheck on a sound system”, rather RadioShack sought customers "looking to save money by buying cheaper goods and improving them through modifications and accessorizing", making it common among "nerds" and "kids aiming to excel at their science fairs".
In Tandy's last years his major project was the revitalization of downtown Fort Worth, his hometown, e.g., the construction of the eight-block Tandy Center. Tandy died of a heart attack in his sleep on 4 November 1978, and was buried at Greenwood Memorial Park in Fort Worth, Texas.

## Awards and recognition

* 1976: Business Executive of the Year by Texas Wesleyan University
* 1976: Dateline Award by Fort Worth Advertising Club
* 1976: Spirit of Enterprise Award of the Fort Worth Chamber of Commerce
* 1976: Outstanding Chief Executive Officer of the Year in Merchandising and Services Category by Financial World
* 1983: Texas Legend Inductee by the Texas Business Hall of Fame
* 1991: Academy of Achievement Sales & Marketing Hall of Fame Induction by SMEI
# ROKS Seongnam

ROKS Seongnam (PCC-775) was a Pohang-class corvette of the Republic of Korea Navy.

## Development and design

The Pohang class is a series of corvettes built by different Korean shipbuilding companies. The class consists of 24 ships and some after decommissioning were sold or given to other countries. There are five different types of designs in the class from Flight II to Flight VI.

## Construction and career

Seongnam was launched on 11 December 1987 by Daewoo Shipbuilding. The vessel was commissioned on 24 November 2013.
On 18 May 2020, the BRP Rizal and ROKS Seongnam underwent together in an exercise.

## Gallery

* ROKS Seongnam on 17 October 2015
* ROKS Seongnam on 23 October 2015
# John M. Paschall

John M. Paschall (1826/7 – April 1, 1886) was a farmer, carpenter and politician in North Carolina. He served as a judge, county commissioner and state legislator in North Carolina. He served in the North Carolina Senate from 1874 to 1875 representing Warren County during the Reconstruction era. He was one of four Republican state senators in North Carolina during that session. There were thirteen African American House members. Both bodies had large Democratic Party majorities.

## Biography

He was born in North Carolina 1826/7. Described as literate and mulatto, he worked as a farmer and carpenter. Paschall married Mary J Wright December 25, 1856.
He was a justice of the peace from 1868 to 1874, as well as serving as a county commissioner.
Paschall was nominated for the senate in 1874 over J. Williams Thorne to represent Warren County, and was duly elected.
He died April 1, 1886, with the newspaper remarking that he was "a very respectable and intelligent colored man."
# NRF League One

The NRF League One is a New Zealand amateur football league. The league is run by Northern Region Football, an amalgamation of the Auckland Football Federation and Northern Football Federation, and includes football clubs located in Northland and Auckland. It comprises half of the fifth tier of football in the northern North Island, alongside the WaiBOP League One. Up until 2022, the competition was known as NRF Championship.
The fixtures are played generally from April to September. The league winners are promoted to the NRFL Northern Conference. Until 2022 the second-place team entered a two-game playoff series with the champions of the WaiBOP Premiership (now WaiBOP League One), with the winner being promoted.
Teams can be relegated from this division, however only one team representing each club can progress into this division and beyond. If teams do not meet the criteria to gain promotion to the NRF Championship, no teams are relegated from this division.
The current champions of the 2023 season are Te Atatu, who as a result were promoted to the 2024 NRFL Northern Conference.

## Current Northern League structure

* Northern League
* NRFL Championship
* NRFL Northern Conference, NRFL Southern Conference
* NRF League One, WaiBOP League One
* NRF Championship Division 1

## Current clubs

As of 2025 season.
| Team | Location | Stadium | 2024 season |
| Mangere United | Māngere East, Auckland | Centre Park | 7th |
| Oratia United | Oratia, Auckland | Parrs Park | 8th in Northern Conference (relegated) |
| Papakura City | Papakura, Auckland | McLennan Park | 4th |
| Papatoetoe | Papatoetoe, Auckland | Murdoch Park | 3rd |
| South Auckland Rangers | Flat Bush, Auckland | Rongomai Park | 2nd |
| Te Atatu | Te Atatū Peninsula, Auckland | Te Atatū Peninsula Park | 7th in Northern Conference (relegated) |
| Uni-Mount Bohemian | Mount Wellington, Auckland | Bill McKinlay Park | 5th |
| Waiheke United | Waiheke Island, Auckland | Onetangi Sports Park | 1st in Northern Conference (withdrew) |
* ↑ Beachlands Maraetai were relegated at the end of the 2024 season, however, Waiheke United withdrew in March 2025 and Beachlands were reprieved of relegation.
# Brod na Kupi

Brod na Kupi (pronounced) is a village located 12 km north of Delnice, in the western part of Gorski Kotar in Croatia. A bridge connects it with Petrina in Slovenia. Its population is 207 (2011 census).

## History

On 4 June 1657, as part of a delimitation between the possessions of the Zrinski family in Brod and those of the Frankapan family in Severin, a document was drawn up before a committee in Moravičke Drage consisting of baron Planker oberhautmann of Karlovac on behalf of Juraj IV Frankapan and Juraj Sili kapetan dvoranski and vicekapetan of Žumberak and Boltizar Babonosić prefect of Ozalj on behalf of Petar Zrinski. Those who gave testimony about the boundary were Martin Goljak (80), Matija Šnepergar (80), Mihajlo Šepec (80), Petar Butina (85), Petar Abramović (85), Lovro Crnković (85), Juraj Šnepergar (88), Juraj Podnar (90), Matija Goljak (90), Jakov Goršet (90), Jakov Butina (90) and Martin Blažević who claimed to be a centenarian and helped build the Turanj tower in Gornje Moravice when ordered by brothers Juraj and Nikola Zrinski.$^{:6}$

## Attractions

The 11,700 square metres (126,000 sq ft) school garden was started in the second half of the 20th century and remains unprotected.

## Gallery

* Zrinski family castle.
* Sv. Marije Magdalene church.
# George White (speedway rider)

George Albert White also known as Chalky White (24 May 1931 – 30 December 2017) was a motorcycle speedway rider from England. He earned 19 international caps for the England national speedway team.

## Speedway career

White reached the final of the Speedway World Championship on two occasions in the 1957 Individual Speedway World Championship and the 1959 Individual Speedway World Championship.
Initially connected with New Cross Rangers, White signed for Yarmouth Bloaters in 1953. He rode in the top tier of British Speedway, riding after sealing a £150 transfer to Swindon Robins for the 1954 season and remained with Swindon for the rest of his career.

## World final appearances
### Individual World Championship

* 1957 - London, Wembley Stadium - 13th - 4pts
* 1959 - London, Wembley Stadium - 9th - 7pts

### World Team Cup

* 1960* - Gothenburg, Ullevi (with Peter Craven / Ron How / Ken McKinlay / Nigel Boocock) - 2nd - 30pts (6)
* 1960 for England.
# Leech (2025 film)

Leech is an Indian Tamil-language action film written and directed by S M.The film stars Anoop Rethna, Megha and Sandya Nair in the lead roles. The film is produced by Anoop Rethna under the banner of Book of Cinema Productions.

## Cast

* Anoop Rethna as Karthi,
* Megha as Megha
* Sandya Nair as Sandy,
* Nizam Calicut as Akbar
* Kannan Viswanathan as Philip
* Zuhail Sulthan as Anand
* Bakkar as George

## Production

The film is written and directed by S M, while the technical team consists of Arun T Sasi as the cinematographer, Alvin Tomy as the editor and iran Jose as the music director.

## Reception

A critic from Dinamalar wrote: "The film puts forward the idea that women should not always allow themselves to be surrounded by loneliness. The cinematographer Arun T. is commendable for showing the forest beautifully. The music director Kiran Jose has composed the background score well.[...]. Although the characters do not speak much in the film, the background music is used throughout the film. The weakness of the film is the lack of compelling scenes". A reviewer of Maalai malar stated: "Admirable. Although the characters do not speak much in the film, the background music is used throughout the film. The weakness of the film is the lack of compelling scenes".
# 3-Quinuclidinyl thiochromane-4-carboxylate

3-Quinuclidinyl thiochromane-4-carboxylate (Code Name - 3QT4C) is a research compound which is the most potent muscarinic antagonist known; it actually displays inverse agonism. Tests in vitro showed it to have a binding affinity over 1000 times more potent than Agent BZ with a Kd of 2.47 picomolars (pM). It displays non-competitive antagonism at all muscarinic receptor subtypes and is pseudo-irreversible; duration has been reported to be about 30 days.
# 3-Quinuclidinyl thiochromane-4-carboxylate

3-Quinuclidinyl thiochromane-4-carboxylate (Code Name - 3QT4C) is a research compound which is the most potent muscarinic antagonist known; it actually displays inverse agonism. Tests in vitro showed it to have a binding affinity over 1000 times more potent than Agent BZ with a Kd of 2.47 picomolars (pM). It displays non-competitive inverse agonism at all muscarinic receptor subtypes and is pseudo-irreversible; duration has been reported to be about 30 days.
# Aniwaniwa Tait-Jones

Aniwaniwa Tait-Jones (born 5 January 2001) is a New Zealand college basketball player for the UC San Diego Tritons. He previously played for the Hawaii–Hilo Vulcans.

## Career

Tait-Jones attended St Patrick's College in Wellington, New Zealand. After graduating, Tait-Jones played for the Wellington Saints for a season, before committing to play college basketball in the United States at the University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo. After three seasons with Hawaii–Hilo, he transferred to the University of California, San Diego. In his second season with the Tritons, he was named the Big West Player of the Year and selected in the 2024-25 All Big West First Team.

## Career statistics
### College

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2023–24 | UC San Diego | 33 | 33 | 29.6 | .561 | .346 | .731 | 5.8 | 2.9 | 1.1 | .3 | 13.8 |
# Jarmo Hirvasoja

Jarmo Hirvasoja (born 4 September 1954) is a former international speedway rider from Finland.

## Speedway career

Hirvasoja became a world champion after winning the gold medal at the Individual Ice Speedway World Championship in the 1990 Individual Ice Speedway World Championship.
Previously, he had won a silver medal in 1985 and two bronze medals at the Team Ice Racing World Championship.

## World final appearances
### Ice World Championship

* 1984 Moscow, 7th 16pts
* 1985 Assen, 2nd 26pts
* 1986 Stockholm, 8th 13pts
* 1988 Eindhoven, 14th
* 1989 Almaty, 12th 9pts
* 1990 Gothenburg, champion 27pts
* 1993 Saransk, 7th 17pts
* 1994 10 Rounds GP, 9th
* 1995 10 Rounds GP, 14th
# What Do I Know?

"What Do I Know?" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran. It was included on his third studio album ÷ (2017), serving as the tenth track. After the album's release it charted at number 9 on the UK Singles Chart.
Sheeran performed the song live with the cast of People Just Do Nothing on the telethon for Comic Relief 2017.

## Background

The song is the tenth track on Sheeran's third studio album ÷, which was released in March 2017, three years on from his previous release x. In an interview with People magazine, Sheeran said that the song was "basically written on the spot" in a meeting with one of his record label executives. He said, "That was a weird song because that song was written trying to peacock in front of my label head. He'd come down to my house for the day, and I'd started writing that song, and in my head I was like 'I want to show him how fast I can write a song'. So that song came from just trying to write a song really quickly, to show him that I could write a song".
In an interview with Zane Lowe, Sheeran said that the song is a "knee-jerk reaction" to things that had happened in 2016: "I'm not a hugely outwardly political person, and I don't want to be. I'm a singer, and I know if like I had a political opinion, people would be like, 'Shut up mate! Sing your song.' ... My whole mantra in life is always like 'love is everything'. I love love, I love when people are happy. So my whole point of this song is basically not to say 'fuck everyone, everything is going to shit' It's just like love can change everything, love can change the world in the moment, but I don't know anything, what do I know, don't quote me. Basically being able to say anything "political" I want to say, but then being like [shrug]."
Sheeran also said that he intended to end concerts on the North American leg of his ÷ Tour with "What Do I Know?", saying 'I really want to close shows with that one because I feel like walking away from a gig having "love can change the world" in your head is a good thing'.

## Comic Relief version

Sheeran recorded a version of the song for Comic Relief 2017 with Kurupt FM from the BBC TV series People Just Do Nothing. He also performed the song live on the telethon after his appeal video was shown.

## Certifications

Certifications for What Do I Know :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^‡$ |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Platinum | 50,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Forton, Staffordshire

Forton is a small village and civil parish in Staffordshire, England, situated east of the market town of Newport, Shropshire. The civil Parish population at the 2011 census was 308.
It is situated around Forton Hall and the 14th century All Saints church, and is sited on the Roman road Via Devana and the modern A519 road between Newport and Newcastle-under-Lyme.
Forton Hall was built by Edwin Skrymsher of Norbury Manor, Eccleshall, at the end of the 17th century and is situated adjacent to the church of All Saints. In 1729 five new bells were given to the church. The most prominent monument is the alabaster tomb of Thomas Skrymsher (died 1633), knight of Aqualate and his family.
There is a pub called The Swan.

## Notable people

* Samuel Dugard (1645?–1697 in Forton) a divine and rector of Forton, died locally.
* John Wedge (1744 in Forton – 1816) an agriculturalist and surveyor, owned various properties including a brass factory in Birmingham
* Charles Wedge (1746 in Aqualate Park – 1842) a farmer who practised as a surveyor and assisted in the construction of canals.
* Sir Charles Oakeley, 1st Baronet (1751 in Forton – 1826) an administrator in India
* Thomas Wedge (1760 in Forton – 1854) an agriculturalist
# Filiph Engsund

Filiph Engsund (born 3 August 1993) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player. He currently plays for Södertälje SK in the HockeyAllsvenskan (Allsv). He formerly played in the Swedish Hockey League (SHL) with IK Oskarshamn and Djurgårdens IF.
# Brazilian submarine Tupi

Tupi (S30) is the lead boat of the Tupi-class submarine of the Brazilian Navy.

## Construction and career

The boat was built at Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft in Germany and was launched on 28 April 1987 and commissioned on 6 May 1989.

## Gallery

* S Tupi during her sea trial in 1988
* S Tupi on 11 December 2020
# Kevin Ou

Yes, Kevin Christopher Ou is a Singaporean-American photographer and entrepreneur known for his work in celebrity photography, advertising, and business ventures. He has photographed high-profile figures in entertainment and has been involved in various creative and business projects. Would you like more details about his career or achievements?

## Biography

Ou was born in Singapore, on March 4, 1979. He attended St. Joseph's Institution International High-School and graduated in 1991. Later, he attended Catholic Junior College in 1997. In 1999, he enrolled in the Mass Communications program at Ngee Ann Polytechnic. Ou left Singapore after being "turned away" from a photography class. He moved to Los Angeles in 2000 after obtaining a Mass Communications diploma from Ngee Ann Polytechnic. He studied photography and art at the Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California, and graduated in 2004. After graduation, Kevin worked as a photographer on national advertising campaigns for a number of automobile manufacturers. After the automobile industry's shift to CGI-based work, he began to accumulate celebrities, politicians, music artists, and actors as clients. He has photographed celebrities such as Ludacris, Elijah Wood and Mariah Carey.

### Education

In 2011, Ou served as a judge for a photography contest for held by CMYK magazine. In 2014, Ou gave a talk for CreativeMornings in Singapore.