OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tolu Arokodare

Toluwalase "Tolu" Emmanuel Arokodare (born 23 November 2000) is a Nigerian professional footballer who plays as a centre-forward for Belgian club Genk.

## Career

During his youth in Nigeria, Arokodare played for Kash Academy and Flying Sports Academy in Festac, as well as the Segun Odegbami International College and Sports Academy. He later joined the Box2Box FC academy in Surulere, Lagos, and had trials with European clubs SC Freiburg and Toulouse. He then joined Latvian club Valmiera in June 2019. In September 2020, Arokodare was loaned to German club 1. FC Köln for the 2020–21 season. He made his professional debut for Köln in the Bundesliga on 26 September 2020, coming on as a substitute in the 76th minute for Sebastian Andersson in the away match against Arminia Bielefeld, which finished as a 1–0 loss. On 28 June 2021, Arokodare joined Ligue 2 club Amiens on a two-year loan deal with an option to buy.
On 31 January 2023, Arokodare joined Belgian Pro League side Genk on a permanent deal, signing a four-and-a-half-year deal, scoring on his debut as substitute against Gent in a 3–2 away win.

## Personal life

Arokodare was born in Festac Town in Lagos, Nigeria and is rumoured to be married to actress Jemima Osunde.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 8 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Valmiera | 2019 | Virsliga | 16 | 7 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 17 | 7 |
| Valmiera | 2020 | Virsliga | 16 | 15 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | 17 | 15 |
| Valmiera | Total | Total | 32 | 22 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 34 | 22 |
| 1. FC Köln (loan) | 2020–21 | Bundesliga | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Amiens (loan) | 2021–22 | Ligue 2 | 35 | 8 | 5 | 5 | — | — | — | — | 40 | 13 |
| Amiens (loan) | 2022–23 | Ligue 2 | 20 | 6 | 3 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 23 | 8 |
| Amiens (loan) | Total | Total | 55 | 14 | 8 | 7 | — | — | — | — | 63 | 21 |
| Genk | 2022–23 | Belgian Pro League | 11 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 2 |
| Genk | 2023–24 | Belgian Pro League | 40 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | — | — | 45 | 14 |
| Genk | 2024–25 | Belgian Pro League | 28 | 16 | 4 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 32 | 17 |
| Genk | Total | Total | 79 | 30 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 2 | — | — | 88 | 33 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 178 | 66 | 15 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 196 | 74 |
* ↑ Includes Latvian Cup, DFB-Pokal, Coupe de France, Belgian Cup
* ↑ Two appearances in UEFA Europa League, two appearances and two goals in UEFA Conference League
# Batna 1 University

The University of Batna 1 (French: Université de Batna 1, also named Université Colonel Hadj Lakhdar, Arabic: جامعة باتنة) is a public university in the city of Batna, Algeria. The university was originally created in 1977 as the University of Batna, before being split in 2015 into the University of Batna 1 and the University of Batna 2. It has four faculties and over 19,000 students.
# Ralph Leonard

Ralph Micheal Leonard also known as Ralph Leonard (born May 9, 1996) is an international British Nigerian journalist, film critic, author, and commentator.
He won the Jom Charity Award and in 2024 he won the Yessiey Awards for Best Author and Commentator.

## Early life

Ralph Leonard (born on 9 May 1996 in Eastbourne, United Kingdom) is the son of Mabel Oboh, a Nigerian/British broadcaster, actress, film producer, and politician, and Gary Leonard, a former British diplomat. He started his basic education in Nigeria before finishing his schooling in the United Kingdom. He attended Gorse Ride and Parklane primary schools, followed by Little Heath Secondary School in England. He pursued higher education in Law for one year at Swansea University, Wales, UK, before transitioning to Media Studies at Bracknell & Wokingham College, England, UK, where he graduated in 2018.

## Career

Ralph Leonard, is a conservative Marxist ideologist, an author of international politics, religion, culture, sex, literature, and humanism, and has published some articles in contemporary discussions.
He is the author of the 'Letters on Liberty pamphlet', 'Unshackling Intimacy', 'And Israel: A settler-colonial State? A clarification'. He is a regular Commentator on Sublation Media. Leonard began his professional journalism career in 2018. His works have appeared in UnHerd, The Atlantic, The Daily Telegraph, Sublation Magazine, New Statesman, openDemocracy, Daily Mail, Evening Standard,The Freethinker (journal), Muck Rack, Quillette
In 2022, He was listed as the 5th most powerful Young man in Africa by NBTlive and was named among the Top 10 Influential People in the diaspora by Yessiey magazine. In 2023, He was listed by Nation newspaper among three Nigerian journalists making significant strides in the global media world. and in 2024 Legit.ng mentioned him among the Top 4 remarkable Africans.
Ralph has been described as a Secular Humanist and defender of media freedom and journalists’ protection, and an advocate against, human trafficking and social injustice.

## Awards and recognitions

In 2020, He was nominatedand won Jom Charity Award for his Article in Daily Mail about the murder of George Floyd by Officer Derek Chauvin in Minneapolis, USAand in 2024 he won the Yessiey Awards for Best Author and Commentator.
# 1,4-Bis(dimethylamino)benzene

1,4-Bis(dimethylamino)benzene is an organic compound with the formula C$_6$H$_4$(N(CH$_3$)$_2$)$_2$. It is most studied of three isomers of this formula. It is a colorless solid. With two dimethylamino substituents, the ring is particularly electron rich.
Wurster's blue is the radical cation of the colorless chemical N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine. This cation was one of the first radical cations to be reported. Many properties have been described including its rapid rate of self-exchange:
    C$_6$H$_4$(N(CH$_3$)$_2$)$_2$ + [C$_6$H$_4$(N(CH$_3$)$_2$)$_2$]$^+$ ⇌ [C$_6$H$_4$(N(CH$_3$)$_2$)$_2$]$^+$ + C$_6$H$_4$(N(CH$_3$)$_2$)$_2$
One-electron oxidation of TMPD gives the deep blue radical cation. [[X-ray crystallography of the TMPD and its iodide salt reveals that oxidation most strongly contracts the C-N(CH$_3$)$_2$ and the HC---CH bonds, indicating that oxidation gives a quinoid-like species.
Structure of 1,4-Bis(dimethylamino)benzene and Its Iodide Salt :
| Compound | C(phenyl)-N | NC---CH | HC---CH | CH3---N |
| 1,4-Bis(dimethylamino)benzene | 1.408 | 1.40 | 1.38 | 1.46 |
| [1,4-Bis(dimethylamino)benzene]$^+$I$^-$ | 1.344 | 1.422 | 1.36 | 1.454 |

## History

This is an easily oxidized phenylenediamine, which loses two electrons in one-electron oxidation steps; the radical cation is a characteristic blue-violet color, which gives the compound part of its name. The remaining part of its name comes from its discoverer, the German chemist Casimir Wurster (7 August 1854 – 29 November 1913).
The hydrochloride salt of TMPD finds use as a redox indicator in the oxidase test and is also used in electron transport chain analysis as it is capable of donating electrons to cytochrome c. The midpoint potential for titration of the first electron is given as 0.276 V vs Standard hydrogen electrode, and this transition is useful in potentiometric titrations as both a redox mediator and indicator. The two electron-oxidized colorless p-quinone-diiminium cation is unstable in aqueous solutions; therefore, highly oxidizing conditions should be avoided in titrations relying on TMPD, or reached only during the final stage of the titration. The second oxidation step is not well separated from the first on the redox scale, so some instability will be encountered on the oxidizing side of 0.276, and it is impossible to prepare pure aqueous solutions of Wurster's blue due to its dismutation to the unstable di-iminium ion and TMPD.
# Tony Martinez (darts player)

Tony Martinez (born 11 December 1969) is a Belgian-Spanish professional darts player who has competed in Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) events.
At 2022 Q-School, Martinez won his PDC Tour Card by finishing fourth on the European Q-School Order of Merit, earning two years on the PDC Pro Tour.

## Performance timeline

BDO
| Tournament | 2003 | 2007 | 2009 | 2014 | 2015 |
| Winmau World Masters | 3R | 3R | 4R | 2R | 2R |
PDC
| Tournament | 2022 | 2023 |
| PDC Ranked televised events |||
| UK Open | 1R | 2R |
| PDC Non-ranked televised events |||
| World Cup | 1R | RR |
| Career statistics |||
| Season-end ranking | 133 | 104 |
PDC European Tour
| Season | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
| 2017 | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | Did not participate | DDM DNQ | GDG 2R | DNP | DNP |
| 2022 | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | ADO 1R | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2023 | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | GDG 1R | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
Performance Table Legend :
| W | Won the tournament | F | Finalist | SF | Semifinalist | QF | Quarterfinalist | #R RR Prel. | Lost in # round Round-robin Preliminary round | DQ | Disqualified |
| DNQ | Did not qualify | DNP | Did not participate | WD | Withdrew | NH | Tournament not held | #R RR Prel. | Lost in # round Round-robin Preliminary round | NYF | Not yet founded |
# Phoma destructiva

Phoma destructiva is a fungal plant pathogen infecting tomatoes and potatoes.
This species has been bred in:
* The Amazon
* Great Britian
* Hawaii
* Andhra Pradesh
* Madhya Pradesh
* Rajasthan
* Uttar Pradesh
* West Bengal
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Zambia
* Sudan
* Bolivia
* Mauritius
* Nigeria
* Netherlands
* Libya
* Guadeloupe
* Papua New Guinea
# Medel Aseo

Medel Sacay Aseo (born June 27, 1954) is a Filipino bishop of the Roman Catholic Church who has been serving as the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tagum since 2018.

## Early Life and Education

Aseo was born in Kapalong, Davao del Norte, on June 27, 1954. He pursued his seminary education at St. Francis Xavier College Seminary in Davao City, where he completed his philosophy studies. He then continued his theological formation at the St. Francis Xavier Regional Major Seminary in the same city. Later, from 1988 to 1991, he undertook postgraduate studies at the Loyola School of Theology at the Ateneo de Manila University, where he specialized in family ministry.

## Priesthood

Aseo was ordained a priest on April 7, 1979, for the Diocese of Tagum. His first assignment was as parochial vicar at Sto. Niño Parish in Panabo, where he served from 1979 to 1980. The following year, he was appointed parish priest in Manay, and later in Cateel both in Davao Oriental, from 1980 to 1983.
In 1983, he was assigned as vice-rector and procurator at the College Seminary of Tagum, where he remained until 1985. He then returned to parish ministry, serving as parish priest in Maragusan, Davao del Norte, from 1986 to 1988. After completing his postgraduate studies at the Loyola School of Theology, he resumed his pastoral work in 1991 as parish priest in Panabo while also serving as diocesan director of the Apostolate for the Family. His administrative responsibilities expanded as he became a vicar forane and a member of the College of Consultors until 1996.
His ministry extended internationally when he was assigned as chaplain for Filipino seafarers in the Archdiocese of Liverpool, Great Britain, from 2003 to 2006. Upon returning to the Philippines, he was appointed parish priest of St. Therese of the Child Jesus Parish in Nabunturan, Compostela Valley, from 2006 to 2007.
From 2008 to 2015, he became a member of the Galilee Center for Priests in Tagaytay City, providing spiritual formation and support for clergy. In 2016, he was named vice-administrator of St. Michael the Archangel Parish in Tagum City, a position he held for a year before being sent to the United States in 2017 as a missionary priest at St. Mary Parish in the Diocese of Greensburg, Pennsylvania.

## Episcopal Ministry

On April 7, 2018, Pope Francis appointed Aseo as the bishop of the Diocese of Tagum, following the resignation of Wilfredo Manlapaz. His episcopal ordination and installation was held on June 20, 2018, at Christ the King Cathedral in Tagum City. The principal consecrator was Romulo Valles, the Archbishop of Davao.
# Troy Edgar

Troy D. Edgar (born 1966 or 1967) is an American politician, business executive, security official, and Navy veteran who has served as the ninth United States deputy secretary of homeland security since 2025.

## Early life

Edgar is from Los Alamitos, California. He served in the United States Navy and received bachelor's and master's degrees in business from the University of Southern California. Edgar owns Global Conductor Construction Corp. and Global Conductor Inc.

## Career

Edgar was elected to the city council of Los Alamitos in 2006. During his 12 year tenure on the council he was elected mayor of the city three times in 2009, 2012 and 2018. He also served as chair of the Orange County Sanitation District for two years. It was under Edgar's final tenure as mayor that Los Alamitos established a city ordinance opposed to California's 2017 SB-54 law. Edgar appeared on national media to speak out against it and was invited to the White House on several occasions.
In March 2019, Edgar was nominated as Chief Financial Officer of the United States Department of Homeland Security.

### U.S. Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security (2025–present)

On March 8, 2025, Edgar was sworn in as the ninth United States Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security by Secretary Kristi Noem.

## Personal life

Edgar, his wife Betty and three sons live in Los Alamitos. He hosts a podcast called Ameritocracy.
# Disappearance of Sudiksha Konanki

Sudiksha Konanki (/suːˈdɪkʃə koʊˈnɑːŋki/ soo-DIK-shə koh-NAHNG-ki; born December 13, 2004) is a 20-year-old Indian student at University of Pittsburgh who went missing on March 6, 2025. On spring break with a few of her friends, at a RIU Hotel in Punta Cana, she was reported to last been seen with Joshua Steven Riibe, a 22-year-old American man on the beach before her disappearance.

## Background

Konanki was born in 2004 to her parents Subbarayudu and Sreedevi Konanki, and is a permanent U.S. resident since 2006. She lived in Chantilly, Virginia and studied at Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology. She attends the University of Pittsburgh and studies Biology and Chemistry with the goal of pursuing a career in medicine.

## Disappearance

On Monday, March 3, 2025, Konanki and five fellow students traveled to the Dominican Republic for spring break, staying at the Riu República hotel. On March 6, at around 3:00 a.m., Konanki was seen drinking with a group of five women and two men at the hotel bar. Surveillance footage captured the group heading to the beach at 4:15 a.m. with Konanki seen walking arm in arm with Joshua Steven Riibe, a 22-year-old college student from Iowa. While the others departed at around 5:00 a.m., Konanki remained with Riibe. According to Riibe, a wave swept them out to sea, and he attempted to rescue Konanki. He claimed to have last seen her walking in knee-deep water. After asking Konanki if she was okay, Riibe vomited seawater he had swallowed and was unable to hear her response. Following this, Riibe did not see Konanki and assumed she had left. He then fell asleep on a beach chair. Surveillance footage shows Riibe leaving the beach at 8:55 a.m.

## Aftermath

On March 18, 2025, Konanki's parents requested the authorities to declare their daughter legally dead. However, this request cannot legally proceed since the Civil Code of the Dominican Republic, in provisions contained between articles 112 and 140, stipulates that after 4 years of disappearance, a state of "legal absence" can be requested, which can only be approved 1 year after being requested. The presence of the corpse before a forensic doctor is essential in order to declare a person as deceased.
# Internet Party and Mana Movement

The Internet Party and Mana Movement, also stylised as Internet Party and MANA Movement or simply Internet MANA, was a coalition of the Internet Party and the Mana Movement formed to contest the party vote in the 2014 New Zealand general election.

## History

In May 2014, Internet Party chief executive Vikram Kumar and Mana Movement leader Hone Harawira announced a merger of the parties, to be known as the Internet Party and Mana Movement, or the abbreviated Internet Mana. Harawira is the founding leader of the party. Mana member Sue Bradford resigned immediately after the merger was announced. The party and its logo were registered with the New Zealand Electoral Commission on 24 July 2014, allowing the party to contest the party vote.
The Internet Party and Mana Movement contested the 2014 general election as a single entity. The memorandum of understanding between the Mana Movement and Internet Party gave the Mana Movement first, third and fourth places on the combined party list, while the Internet Party took second, fifth and sixth places. Subsequent places on the party list alternate between the two component parties. Electorate candidates stood as members of their respective parties rather than Internet Party and Mana Movement. The memorandum of understanding states that the agreement would remain in force until at least six weeks after polling day. The two component parties agreed to review their arrangement within five weeks of the election.
The Internet Party and Mana Movement was funded by online millionaire Kim Dotcom. It failed to win a seat in parliament. Dotcom, who was not a candidate because he is not a New Zealand citizen, told reporters as election results became clear, "I take full responsibility for this loss tonight because the brand—the brand Kim Dotcom—was poison for what we were trying to achieve."
Following post-election reviews by both components of the Internet Mana Movement, the relationship was dissolved on 13 December with both sides agreeing there had been 'no regrets' about the decision made to run together.

## Electoral results

| Election | # of party votes | % of party vote | # of seats won | Government/opposition? |
| 2014 | 34,094 | 1.42 | 0 / 121 | Unelected |
# Kalamazoo football, 1892–1899

The Kalamazoo football teams (later known as the Kalamazoo Hornets) represented Kalamazoo College in American football during the program's first decade from 1892 to 1899. Highlights include the following:

## 1892

The 1892 Kalamazoo football team was an American football team that represented Kalamazoo College in the 1892 college football season. In their first season fielding a football team, the Kalamazoo eleven lost two games against Olivet College, being outscored 32 to 8 by their opponent. The first game, played October 24 at Olivet, was planned as a part of Olivet's field day of 1892, which also included boxing matches, tennis, and track and field events like the hammer throw and pole vaulting. During the contest, Kalamazoo took an early 4–0 lead, but allowed 20 answered points, 8 in the first half and 12 in the second.

### Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Source |
| October 24 | at Olivet | Olivet, MI | L 4–20 | |
| November 8 | Olivet | Kalamazoo, MI | L 4–12 | |

## 1893

The 1893 Kalamazoo football team was an American football team that represented Kalamazoo College in the 1893 college football season.

### Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Source |
| October 25 | at Notre Dame | Brownson Hall fieldNotre Dame, IN | L 0–34 | |
| November 3 | Olivet | Olivet, MI | L 0–26 (or 6–26) | |

## 1894

The 1894 Kalamazoo football team compiled a 2-1 record and were outscored by opponents by a total of 68 to 52.

## 1895

The 1895 Kalamazoo football team compiled a 1-1 record and were outscored by opponents by a total of 46 to 12.

## 1896

The 1896 Kalamazoo football team represented Kalamazoo College as a member of the Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association (MIAA). The team compiled a 3-1-1 record (2-1 in conference games) and outscored opponents by opponents by a total of 68 to 14.

## 1897

The 1897 Kalamazoo football team represented Kalamazoo College as a member of the Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association (MIAA). The team compiled a 6-1 record (6-0 in conference games) and outscored opponents by opponents by a total of 230 to 22.

## 1898

The 1898 Kalamazoo football team represented Kalamazoo College as a member of the Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association (MIAA). The team compiled a 7-0 record (5-0 in conference games) and outscored opponents by opponents by a total of 110 to 16.

## 1899

The 1899 Kalamazoo football team represented Kalamazoo College as a member of the Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association (MIAA). The team compiled a 5–1–2 record (4-0 in conference games) and outscored opponents by opponents by a total of 110 to 64.