# List of presidents of Pakistan

    The head of state of Pakistan from independence until Pakistan became a republic in 1956 was the Pakistani monarch. For the Governor-Generals who represented them from 1947 to 1956, see Governor-General of Pakistan.
The president of Pakistan is the head of state of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.
The complete list of presidents of Pakistan includes the persons sworn into the office of president following the proclamation of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan in 1956.
There have been a total of 13 presidents. The first president was Iskander Ali Mirza who assumed office on 23 March 1956. The current office holder is Asif Ali Zardari, who took office on 10 March 2024, following his victory in the 2024 election.

## Line of succession and removal

The Constitution discusses the possibility of an acting president. in Chapter 1: The President, Part III: The Federation of Pakistan in the Constitution of Pakistan. Certain office-holders, however, are permitted to stand as presidential candidates in case of vacancy as the constitution does not include a position of vice president:
* The Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan
* The Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan. in Chapter 1: The President, Part III: The Federation of Pakistan in the Constitution of Pakistan.

## Key

Key for presidents list :
* Party name
* Republican Party
* Muslim League (C)
* Armed Forces
* Independent
* Pakistan Muslim League (Q)
* Pakistan People's Party
* Pakistan Muslim League (N)
* Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf

## Presidents

| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Political party | Political party | Elected | Ref. |
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Political party | Political party | Elected | Ref. |
| 1 | | Iskandar Ali Mirza (1899–1969) | 23 March 1956 | 27 October 1958 | 2 years, 218 days | | Republican Party | – | |
| 2 | | Ayub Khan (1907–1974) | 27 October 1958 | 8 June 1962 | 3 years, 224 days | | Pakistan Army | – | |
| 2 | | Ayub Khan (1907–1974) | 8 June 1962 | 25 March 1969 | 6 years, 290 days | | Convention Muslim League | 1965 | |
| 3 | | Yahya Khan (1917–1980) | 25 March 1969 | 20 December 1971 | 2 years, 270 days | | Pakistan Army | – | |
| 4 | | Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (1928–1979) | 20 December 1971 | 14 August 1973 | 1 year, 237 days | | PPP | – | |
| 5 | | Fazal Elahi Chaudhry (1904–1982) | 14 August 1973 | 16 September 1978 | 5 years, 33 days | | PPP | 1973 | |
| 6 | | Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1924–1988) | 16 September 1978 | 17 August 1988 † | 9 years, 336 days | | Pakistan Army | — | |
| 7 | | Ghulam Ishaq Khan (1915–2006) | 17 August 1988 | 18 July 1993 | 4 years, 335 days | | IND | 1988 | |
| | Office vacant: Wasim Sajjad served as acting president for 119 days | Office vacant: Wasim Sajjad served as acting president for 119 days | Office vacant: Wasim Sajjad served as acting president for 119 days | Office vacant: Wasim Sajjad served as acting president for 119 days | Office vacant: Wasim Sajjad served as acting president for 119 days | Office vacant: Wasim Sajjad served as acting president for 119 days | Office vacant: Wasim Sajjad served as acting president for 119 days | | |
| 8 | | Farooq Leghari (1940–2010) | 14 November 1993 | 2 December 1997 | 4 years, 18 days | | PPP | 1993 | |
| 9 | | Muhammad Rafiq Tarar (1929–2022) | 1 January 1998 | 20 June 2001 | 3 years, 170 days | | PMLN | 1997 | |
| 10 | | Pervez Musharraf (1943–2023) | 20 June 2001 | 15 October 2007 | 6 years, 117 days | | Pakistan Army | 2004 | |
| 10 | | Pervez Musharraf (1943–2023) | 19 November 2007 | 18 August 2008 | 273 days | | PML(Q) | 2007 | |
| | Office vacant: Muhammad Mian Soomro served as acting president for 22 days | Office vacant: Muhammad Mian Soomro served as acting president for 22 days | Office vacant: Muhammad Mian Soomro served as acting president for 22 days | Office vacant: Muhammad Mian Soomro served as acting president for 22 days | Office vacant: Muhammad Mian Soomro served as acting president for 22 days | Office vacant: Muhammad Mian Soomro served as acting president for 22 days | Office vacant: Muhammad Mian Soomro served as acting president for 22 days | | |
| 11 | | Asif Ali Zardari (born 1955) | 9 September 2008 | 9 September 2013 | 5 years | | PPP | 2008 | |
| 12 | | Mamnoon Hussain (1940–2021) | 9 September 2013 | 9 September 2018 | 5 years | | PMLN | 2013 | |
| 13 | | Arif Alvi (born 1949) | 9 September 2018 | 10 March 2024 | 5 years, 183 days | | PTI | 2018 | |
| 14 | | Asif Ali Zardari (born 1955) | 10 March 2024 | Incumbent | 1 year, 9 days | | PPP | 2024 | |