OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# UFC 316

UFC 316 is an upcoming mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship that will take place on June 7, 2025, at the Prudential Center, in Newark, New Jersey, United States.

## Background

The event will mark the promotion's 11th visit to Newark and first since UFC 302 in June 2024.
A UFC Bantamweight Championship rematch between current champion Merab Dvalishvili and former champion Sean O'Malley is rumored to take place at this event. They previously met at UFC 306 where Dvalishvili won the championship via unanimous decision.
A UFC Women's Bantamweight Championship bout between current two-time champion (also The Ultimate Fighter: Team Rousey vs. Team Tate bantamweight winner) Julianna Peña and the 2012 and 2016 Olympic gold medalist in judo (also two-time PFL women's lightweight tournament champion) Kayla Harrison is scheduled to take place at this event.
A UFC Flyweight Championship bout between current champion Alexandre Pantoja and former interim title challenger Kai Kara-France is reported to take place at this event. The bout was originally rumored to take place at UFC 314, but the booking was never confirmed. The pairing previously met in an exhibition match in the quarterfinals of The Ultimate Fighter: Tournament of Champions in November 2016, when Pantoja won the two-round bout by unanimous decision.
# How to Prevent the Next Pandemic

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How to Prevent the Next Pandemic is a 2022 book by Bill Gates. In it, Gates details the COVID-19 pandemic and how to prevent another pandemic, including proposing a "Global Epidemic Response and Mobilization" (GERM) team with annual funding of $1 billion.

## Content

The book discusses various aspects related to the prevention of pandemics, including medical practices necessary for doing so.
Bill Gates' main idea is to create a global pandemic prevention team, known as GERM (Global Epidemic Response and Mobilization). Its objective is to ensure preparedness for the next pandemic.
According to Bill Gates, such a team could save about billion of dollars by preventing crises like COVID-19.

## Reception

The Washington Post praised the book, saying that "The material is simplified but not simplistic. Anyone who reads it will end up with a basic grounding in the science of global health."
The Times of London gave a mixed review, calling the book a "formidably informative read" while also saying that it "runs out of steam towards the end and becomes a general statement of techno-optimism."
Vox criticized the book for not addressing the "root causes" of economic inequality that "worsens health crises." The Washington Times called Gates' pandemic prevention proposal "the next phase of seizing individual liberties from supposedly free American citizens." and accused him of "trying to capitalize politically and financially on the ramped fears and manufactured hysteria".
The medical journal The Lancet pointed out that on the same day that Gates advertised his book and GERM, the WHO published its report on Strengthening the Global Architecture for Health Emergency Preparedness, Response, and Resilience, similar to GERM, but without decision-making power.
The Guardian noted that the book demonstrates the awareness of the impact of information technology in the spread of COVID-19 misinformation, but criticizes Gates' lack of interest in directly taking initiative to prevent COVID-19 misinformation from spreading via information technology.
# Noel Buck

Noel Arthur Coleman Buck (born April 5, 2005) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Major League Soccer club New England Revolution. Born in the United States, he is a youth international for England.

## Club career
### Youth

Raised in Arlington, Massachusetts, Buck joined the New England Revolution academy in 2017 from New England Futbol Club. In 2021, Buck spent time with the club's USL League One affiliate team New England Revolution II. He made his debut on April 10, 2021, starting against Fort Lauderdale CF.

### Professional

On January 18, 2022, Buck signed a homegrown player contract with New England Revolution.
He scored his first goal at the MLS level on September 4, 2022, in a 3–0 win over New York City FC, making him the second youngest scorer in team history, behind only Diego Fagúndez. On March 25, 2023, Buck scored an 88th minute game-winning goal against D.C. United at Audi Field, assisted by Gustavo Bou.
On August 30, 2024, Buck joined Premier League side Southampton on a short-term loan until January and joined the Under-21 squad. Buck returned to the Revolution on January 6, 2025.

## International career

Born in the United States to a British father and an American mother, Buck is eligible to represent England, the United States, and Wales (through his Welsh grandmother) in international competitions.
In September 2023, Buck earned his first call-up to the England U19 squad.
He went on to make his U19 debut during a 1–0 defeat to Germany in Oliva on 6 September 2023.
On 7 June 2024, Buck made his England U20 debut during a 2–1 win over Sweden at Stadion ŠRC Sesvete.

## Personal life

Buck is of English descent through his father, and holds American and British passports.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played July 17, 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| New England Revolution II | 2021 | USL League One | 28 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 28 | 5 |
| New England Revolution II | 2022 | MLS Next Pro | 16 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 1 |
| New England Revolution II | Total | Total | 44 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 44 | 6 |
| New England Revolution | 2022 | MLS | 7 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 1 |
| New England Revolution | 2023 | MLS | 25 | 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 | 32 | 3 |
| New England Revolution | 2024 | MLS | 13 | 1 | — | — | 5 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 1 |
| New England Revolution | Total | Total | 45 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 57 | 5 |
| Southampton (loan) | 2024–25 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 89 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 101 | 11 |
* ↑ Four appearances in Leagues Cup, two appearances in MLS Cup Playoffs
* ↑ Appearances in CONCACAF Champions Cup
# Drömmen om julen

Drömmen om julen was released on 28 October 2016 and is a Christmas album by Carola Häggkvist. The album release was followed up with a Christmas tour throughout Sweden and Norway.
One of the concerts, the one inside the Filadelfia Church in Stockholm on 1 December 2016, was broadcast over P4 Live on 23 December the same year.

## Contributing musicians

* Carola Häggkvist – vocals
* Peter Nordahl – piano, celesta, arranger, producer
* Mikael Wenhov – violin
* Johanna Tafvelin – violin
* Magnus Ivarsson – violin
* Sonja Vrieze – violin
* Gunnar Enbom – viola
* Crista Bergendahl – viola
* Jan Duda – double bass
* HC Green – percussion
# Francis Billingsley

Colonel Sir Francis Billingsley (1595–1646) was a Royalist officer in the English Civil War. Placed in charge of the defences of Bridgnorth in Shropshire, he was killed in the churchyard of St Leonard's when the town was stormed by Parliamentarian troops on 31 March 1646.
His rapier was presented to the church by one of his descendants (Lois Astley) and for many years was on display in the church. It was stolen in around 2000 and has not been recovered.

## Family and background

Sir Francis was from the Billingsley family of Astley Abbotts, Shropshire, and married Eleanor Kerry in 1616.
Amongst his siblings was the celebrated horseman Sir Thomas Billingsley. Another brother was Capt. John Billingsley, who supported Parliament during the Civil War and was brother-in-law to the Regicide Daniel Blagrave.
Amongst the children of Francis and Eleanor were Francis Billingsley who served as a major in the Royalist army, and Capt. Edward Billingsley who married a daughter of another Royalist officer, Francis Sandford, and served in Ireland during the 1640s.
# Reid Gardner Generating Station

Reid Gardner Generating Station was a 557 megawatt coal fired plant on 480 acres (190 ha) located near Moapa, Nevada. It was co-owned by NV Energy (69%) and California Department of Water Resources (31%). The plant consisted of four units. The first three were 100 MW units and were placed into service in 1965, 1968 and 1976. The fourth unit placed into service in 1983 produced 257 megawatts (345,000 hp). Three units of Reid Gardner were shut down in December, 2014; the fourth was shuttered in March 2017. The demolition of the plant occurred in 2019 and was considered complete as of July, 2020.
Approximately 6 acres of the site have since been redeveloped into the 220MW/440MWh Reid Gardner Energy Storage facility. The new facility is a battery energy storage system (BESS) utilizing lithium-ion batteries from BYD Official ribbon cutting for the new facility took place on April 25, 2024.

## Controversy

Due to its location adjacent to the Moapa Band of Paiute Indians reservation and one of their communities, the plant had long been a concern over the health effects on the nearby residents. As a result of several agreements to improve the air quality around the plant, the upgraded plant was ranked as one of the 10 cleanest coal plants in the US.
Concerns have also been expressed over particulates in the air as the plant can be upwind of the Grand Canyon and Bryce Canyon. Both of these canyons are Class I areas which place limits on the amount of haze allowed.

## Greenhouse gas emissions

Reid Gardner Station was a major emitter of carbon dioxide, the main greenhouse gas contributing to global warming. California's Department of Water Resources is planning to sell its stake in the plant, and purchase less carbon-intensive electricity as a part of its overall plan to reduce emissions mandated by California law (AB32, the Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006):
   Electricity from the plant produces disproportionally high amounts of GHGs as compared to other SWP electricity generation sources. Emissions from Reid Gardner for electricity delivered to DWR have typically been over 1.5 million mtCO2e [million metric tonnes CO$_2$ equivalents] per year (30%–50% of total DWR operational emissions). Between 1997 and 2007, the average emissions rate from Reid Gardner for electricity supplied to DWR has been 1.116 mtCO2e/MWh. This is more than twice the emissions rate associated with the general pool electricity from the integrated California market. (CA DWR 2012, page 54)

## Waste

The coal ash from the plant is stored on site in a 91-acre (37 ha) landfill.

## Ongoing activity

As of 2024 environmental remediation for portions of the site, overseen by the Nevada Division of Environmental Protection (NDEP), was ongoing.
# Karosa B 952

Karosa B 952 is an urban bus produced from 2002 to 2006 by bus manufacturer Karosa from the Czech Republic. A modernised version, B952E, was introduced in 2003.

## Construction features

Karosa B 952 is a model of the Karosa 900 series. The B 952 is unified with city bus models such as the B 951 and the B 961. The body was assembled to the skeleton, which has undergone a dip stage, sheets were galvanized and painted and then to have it installed additional components. The body is semi-self-supporting with frame and engine with manual gearbox is placed in the rear part. The engine drives only the rear axle. The front and rear axles are solid. All the axles are mounted on air suspension. On the right side are three doors (first are narrower than middle doors). Inside are used plastic Vogelsitze or Ster seats. The driver's cab is separated from the rest of the vehicle by a glazed partition. In the middle part is room for a pram or wheelchair.

## Production and operation

Serial production started in 2002 and lasted until 2006. Since 2003 only modernized version, Karosa B 951 E was produced, which had glass glued to skeleton, instead of glass mounted in rubber and with a better ventilation of the engine compartment.

## Historical vehicles

Any historical vehicle was not saved yet.
# Karosa B 961

Karosa B 961 is an articulated urban bus produced from 2002 to 2006 by bus manufacturer Karosa from the Czech Republic. A modernised version, Karosa B 961E, was introduced in 2003. In many towns, they replaced Karosa B 741. It was the last high-floor bus built in Karosa, before it was renamed to Iveco Czech Republic.

## Construction features

Karosa B 961 is a model of the Karosa 900 series. The B 961 is derived from its predecessor the Karosa B 941, and also unified with city bus models such as the B 951 and the B 952. The body was assembled to the skeleton, which has undergone a dip stage, sheets were galvanized and painted and then to have it installed additional components. The body is made of two rigid sections linked by a pivoting joint. The body is semi-self-supporting with frame and engine with automatic gearbox is placed in the rear part. The engine drives only the third C axle, meaning that this articulated bus has a pusher configuration. The front, middle and rear axles are solid. All the axles are mounted on air suspension. On the right side are four doors (first and last are narrower than middle doors). Inside are used plastic Vogelsitze or Ster seats. The driver's cab is separated from the rest of the vehicle by a glazed partition. In the middle part and in the rear part, is room for a pram or wheelchair. Buses have an enclosed design of the turntable.

## Production and operation

Prototype of Karosa B 961 was built in 2000. Later it was given to Prague Transport Company as a help after floods in Prague in 2002. It operates until now with number 6360. It has ZF gearbox and Iveco engine. Serial production started in the year 2002, when first buses were delivered to first operators in Czech Republic and Slovakia, and continued until 2006. Since 2003 were buses produced only modernised version B 961 E, which had glass glued to skeleton, instead of glass mounted in rubber and better ventilation of the engine compartment. The last B 961 E, which left the production line in 2006, is now operated by Martin Uher in Prague, Czech Republic under the number 1147.

## Historical vehicles

* private collector (1 car no.17, ex Transport Company Tabor)
* Transport Company Prague (1 car no.6366)
# Abdulrahman Taiwo

Abdulrahman Taiwo (born 5 August 1998) is a Nigerian professional footballer who plays as a centre-forward for Latvian club Riga.

## Club career

Taiwo played in Nigeria with Abees Academy Abuja and Kwara United. In 2017, he had a nine-month stint with Turkish club Bursaspor, which preceded a move to FC Zbrojovka Brno of the Czech First League in September 2017. In January 2018, Taiwo completed a transfer to Slovakia to join Nitra. He scored five goals in pre-season for Nitra, notably netting braces against ex-team FC Zbrojovka Brno and MTK Budapest respectively. He made his debut on 28 July in the Slovak Super Liga, featuring for the full duration of a 2–1 loss against Žilina. Taiwo's first competitive goal came in August versus Slovan Bratislava.
In January 2019, Taiwo moved across Slovakia to DAC Dunajská Streda. A year later, after six goals for DAC, Taiwo returned to the Czech First League on loan with Karviná. He scored on debut versus Zlín on 15 February 2020.
On 19 August 2021, Taiwo joined Danish Superliga club Sønderjyske on a deal until June 2025. On 5 September 2022, it emerged that a rift had arisen between the management of SønderjyskE and Taiwo. As a result, he was sent down to the U19 team, but that decision didn't have the support of the first-team squad. Shortly after, he was back in the first team squad. On 6 September 2022, the club confirmed that Taiwo had left the club to join Slovak side FC Spartak Trnava on a loan deal for the 2022-23 season.
On 17 July 2023, Taiwo joined Latvian side Riga FC.

## International career

In June 2016, Taiwo was selected for the Nigeria U23s' provisional squad ahead of the 2016 Summer Olympics. However, he wasn't picked in Samson Siasia's final selection. Taiwo did represent the U23s at the 2016 Suwon Invitational Tournament a month prior.

## Honours

Spartak Trnava
* Slovak Cup: 2022–23

## Career statistics

    As of 23 June 2020.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bursaspor | 2016–17 | Süper Lig | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| FC Zbrojovka Brno | 2017–18 | First League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nitra | 2018–19 | Super Liga | 18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 18 | 3 |
| DAC Dunajská Streda | 2018–19 | Super Liga | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 9 | 4 |
| DAC Dunajská Streda | 2019–20 | Super Liga | 9 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 2 |
| DAC Dunajská Streda | Total | Total | 18 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 6 |
| Karviná (loan) | 2019–20 | First League | 12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 12 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 49 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 13 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in the UEFA Europa League
# 121st Territorial Defense Brigade (Ukraine)

The 121st Territorial Defense Brigade (Ukrainian: 121-та окрема бригада територіальної оборони) is a military formation of the Territorial Defense Forces of Ukraine in Kirovohrad Oblast. It is part of Operational Command South.

## History
### Formation

In 2018 the brigade was formed in Kirovohrad Oblast. Colonel Dmytro Zavorotniuk went to command 101st Territorial Defense Brigade. He was replaced with Lieutenant colonel Serhii Kolos in 2021.
Exercises were held from 25 to 29 September, 23 to 25 October in 2018. 3 to 5 September, 24 to 27 September in 2019 and 16 to 18 January in 2020.
During April 2021 brigade held training exercise for reservists.
On 7 February 2022 brigade was 70% staffed, with close to 15% females. 30-40% of those who joined were veterans of the War in Donbas. Battalions had 50 soldiers and officers during peacetime and 400 in time of war. Brigade in time of would have over 3,000 soldiers. With the reorganization of Territorial Defense forces five battalions were planned.

### Russo-Ukrainian War
#### 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

174th battalion spent late spring and early summer in vicinity of Sievierodonetsk and Lysychansk. They spent a month defending village of Borivske, Luhansk Oblast.
In late June and early July various units of the brigade held combat, communication and signal, training placing and removing mines training.
In October the 1st rifle company of the 175th battalion was stationed in Zaporizhzhia oblast. Other units of the brigade were stationed in Kherson Oblast where they captured enemy equipment.
Colonel Serhii Zadorozhnyi took command during 2022. On 4 December, the brigade received its battle flag.
176th battalion was stationed near Kherson in February 2023.
On 11 May 2023 units of the brigade held joint training with Ukrainian Naval Aviation.

## Structure

As of 2022 the brigade's structure is as follows:
* Headquarters
* 174th Territorial Defense Battalion (Kropyvnytskyi) MUN А7340
* 175th Territorial Defense Battalion (Oleksandriia) MUN А7341
* 176th Territorial Defense Battalion (Holovanivsk) MUN А7342
* 177th Territorial Defense Battalion (Bobrynets) MUN А7343
* 178th Territorial Defense Battalion (Novoukrainka) MUN А7344
* 179th Territorial Defense Battalion (Svitlovodsk) MUN А7345
* Engineering Company
* Communication Company
* Logistics Company
* Mortar Battery

## Commanders

* Colonel Dmytro Zavorotniuk 2018 - 2021
* Colonel Serhii Kolos 2021 - 2022
* Colonel Serhii Zadorozhnyi 2022 - present
# Federal Medical Centre, Makurdi

Federal Medical Centre, Makurdi is a federal government of Nigeria medical centre located in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria. The current chief medical director is Prof. Mangwa J. Kortar.

## History

Federal Medical Centre, Makurdi was established in 1967. The hospital was formerly known as General Hospital, Makurdi.

## CMD

The former chief medical director is Peter Inunduh.
In 2023 president Bola Armed appointed Prof. Mangwa J. Kortar as the new chief medical director for the medical center.

## Commission of project

In June 2024 there is commission/Renovation of new molecular lab in federal government medical center makurdi, this is to improve the efficiency of the test and reasearch in the medical lab.