OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gustavo Laureano

Gustavo Laureano is a Puerto Rican guitarist and composer. He is best known for being the lead singer of the band La Secta AllStar.

## Career
### As a songwriter and solo artist

Laureano began his career as a songwriter, together with friend Mark Kilpatrick. In the 1990s, Laureano and Kilpatrick started writing and playing at clubs in Florida and Puerto Rico. At some point, they were discovered by Puerto Rican singer Ricky Martin, who recorded the song "Bombón de Azúcar", written by Laureano, on his 1995 album A Medio Vivir. The following year, Puerto Rican singer Ednita Nazario recorded the song "Ultima Vez", also written by Laureano, on her 1996 album Espíritu Libre.
After achieving success, Laureano has continued to contribute his songwriting to several artists like Obie Bermúdez and Wilkins, among others. Laureano has also collaborated with artists like Ignacio Peña, Wisin & Yandel, Robi Draco Rosa, Reyli, Eddie Dee, Lito & Polaco, KC Porter and Fonseca. In 2007, Laureano released his first solo album titled Kingcallero del Amor.

### La Secta AllStar

    See main article: La Secta AllStar
Laureano founded La Secta in the early 90s with Mark Kilpatrick. After playing around Orlando and Puerto Rico, they recorded their first album, Aniquila, in 1998. Since then, the band has released four additional studio albums and has won several awards like Billboard Awards, Lo Nuestro Awards, as well as nominations to the Grammy.

## Solo discography
### Kingcallero del Amor

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | (not rated, no review) link |
Kingcallero del Amor is the first solo album from singer-songwriter Gustavo Laureano. It was released on 27 March 2007 by Universal Latino. Most of the music in the album was recorded by Laureano himself.
The first single from the album was "Enamorado", which was produced by Marteen and Laureano. According to Universal Music Latino, the song features an 80s rock sound reminiscent of Cheap Trick or XTC.

### Track listing

All tracks written by Laureano and Marteen, except where noted.
* "Intro" (Afont, Laureano) – 0:29
* "La Novela" (Afont, Laureano) – 5:54
* "Si Me Hablaras" (Laureano, Restrepo) – 5:31
* "Enamorado" – 4:18
* "Es Así" (Gocho, Laureano, Marteen, Santana) – 3:46
* "Intro" (Figueroa, Illisastigui, Laureano) – 0:15
* "Kingcallero" (Figueroa, Illisastigui, Laureano) – 4:06
* "Nadie Te Va a Salvar" – 2:59
* "Suavecito" (Avila, Laureano, Marteen) – 4:36
* "Puede Más" – 5:15
* "Intro" (Laureano) – 0:19
* "Amantes del Amor" (Laureano) – 5:17
* "Porque a Veces Sí" – 4:18
* "Intro" – 0:11
* "Star Shine" – 4:40
* "Suavecito" (Avila, Laureano, Marteen) – 4:40
# Meridian Street

Meridian Street is the name of a street in several cities and towns, including:
* Meridian Street (Indianapolis), Indiana
* Washington State Route 539, Meridian Street in Bellingham, Washington
# Villar-Perosa

Villar-Perosa may refer to:
* Villar Perosa, an Italian comune
* Villar-Perosa aircraft submachine gun
# Brisco (surname)

Brisco is an English surname. It derives either from Brisco in Cumbria or Briscoe in County Durham. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brisco baronets in Great Britain
* Gerald Brisco (born 1946), American wrestler
* Jack Brisco (1941–2010), American wrestler, brother of Gerald, uncle of Wes
* John Brisco Ray (1902–1973), English diver
* Khai Brisco (born 2000), American soccer player
* Mikiah Brisco (born 1996), American sprint runner
* Musgrave Brisco (1791–1854), British Conservative politician
* Neil Brisco (born 1978), English football player
* Robert Brisco (1928–2004), Canadian politician
* Robert Brisco Earée (1846–1928), English priest and philatelist
* Valerie Brisco-Hooks (born 1960), American sprint runner
* Wes Brisco (born 1983), American wrestler, son of Gerald
# Takasago International Corporation

Takasago International Corporation (高砂香料工業株式会社, Takasago Kōryō Kōgyō Kabushiki-gaisha) is a major international producer of flavours and fragrances headquartered in Japan, with presence in 27 countries and regions worldwide. Takasago ranked 8th overall and 1st in Asia on the Global Top Food Flavours and Fragrances Companies list published by FoodTalks in 2021.

## History

Takasago International Corporation was founded on 9 February 1920 as the Takasago Perfumery Company Limited. In 1938, the headquarters of Takasago was moved to Taihoku (modern-day Taipei), and in 1940, a branch office and factory were set up in Shanghai. In 1945, the Taipei headquarters and Shanghai office were taken over by Republic of China.
In 1951, the Takasago Chemical Company in Taipei was closed and a new company, Takasago Chemical Industry Company was founded. The new company later changed its name to Takasago Perfumery Industry Company and merged with Takasago Perfumery Company.
During the 1960s, Takasago established offices in New York City and Paris, and their headquarters were moved to Hatchoubori 2–11, Chūō Ward. In 1963, Takasago Company Limited was listed in the Tokyo 2nd stock market, but by 1969 they were listed in the Tokyo 1st stock market. Since then the company has opened offices around the world.
In 2010, Takasago ranked fifth in the list of the world's major aroma and perfume producers.
Takasago is a member of the European Flavour Association.

## Awards and honors

In 2001, Takasago's member of Board of Directors Ryōji Noyori won the 2001 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for the study of chirally catalyzed hydrogenations.

## Competitors

Major competitors of Takasago include Firmenich, Döhler, International Flavors and Fragrances, Givaudan, and Symrise.
# 1990 FA Charity Shield

The 1990 FA Charity Shield (also known as the Tennent's FA Charity Shield for sponsorship reasons) was the 68th Charity Shield, a football match contested by the winners of the previous season's Football League and FA Cup competitions. The match was played on 18 August 1990 between 1989–90 Football League champions Liverpool and 1989–90 FA Cup winners Manchester United.
Utility player Clayton Blackmore opened the scoring for United in the first half, but a John Barnes penalty kick drew Liverpool level shortly after the break. The match finished at 1–1 and the two sides shared the trophy for six months each.
Absent from the game for Manchester United were captain Bryan Robson, who would be out of action until December that year due to injury; left-back Lee Martin who scored the winning goal in the FA Cup Final three months previously; and midfielder Neil Webb. Their places in the starting XI were taken by Clayton Blackmore, Mal Donaghy and newly signed full-back from Oldham, Denis Irwin, beginning a 12-year spell with the club that would reap numerous honours, while Paul Ince moved back into his usual midfield position.
As a curtain-raiser to the match, the England women's national football team played Italy. Carolina Morace scored all four goals in England's 4–1 defeat and made it onto the front page of the following day's La Gazzetta dello Sport.

## Match details

| Liverpool | Manchester United |
| GK | 1 | Bruce Grobbelaar |
| CB | 2 | Glenn Hysén |
| LB | 3 | David Burrows |
| RB | 4 | Barry Venison |
| CM | 5 | Ronnie Whelan (c) |
| CB | 6 | Gary Ablett |
| CF | 7 | Peter Beardsley | 78' |
| RM | 8 | Ray Houghton |
| CF | 9 | Ian Rush |
| LM | 10 | John Barnes |
| CM | 11 | Steve McMahon |
| Substitutes: ||
| FW | 12 | Ronny Rosenthal | 78' |
| GK | 13 | Mike Hooper |
| DF | 14 | Gary Gillespie |
| DF | 15 | Steve Staunton |
| MF | 16 | Jim Magilton |
| Manager: ||
| Kenny Dalglish ||
| GK | 1 | Les Sealey |
| RB | 2 | Denis Irwin |
| LB | 3 | Mal Donaghy |
| CB | 4 | Steve Bruce (c) |
| RM | 5 | Mike Phelan |
| CB | 6 | Gary Pallister |
| CM | 7 | Clayton Blackmore |
| CM | 8 | Paul Ince |
| CF | 9 | Brian McClair |
| CF | 10 | Mark Hughes |
| LM | 11 | Danny Wallace | 25' |
| Substitutes: ||
| FW | 12 | Mark Robins | 25' |
| GK | 13 | Jim Leighton |
| MF | 14 | Lee Sharpe |
| DF | 15 | Viv Anderson |
| MF | 16 | Russell Beardsmore |
| Manager: ||
| Alex Ferguson ||
# List of performances of French grand operas at the Paris Opéra

The following list gives number of performances of grand opera at the Paris Opera from premiere to 1962, (as given by Stéphane Wolff, Albert Soubies and other sources).
# Marietta, Kansas

Marietta is an unincorporated community in Marshall County, Kansas, United States.

## History

Marietta was named for Mrs. Marieta Mann. Marietta had a post office from 1895 until 1959.

## Education

The community is served by Marysville USD 364 public school district.
# Big Stick, West Virginia

Big Stick was an unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. It lies along County Route 3/2, beside Winding Gulf. This community is part of the Winding Gulf Coalfield in Raleigh County.

## Name

This community got its name from Theodore Roosevelt's Big Stick Policy, which was based on a West African proverb, "Speak softly and carry a big stick."
# Dipsadoboa underwoodi

Dipsadoboa underwoodi is a species of non-venomous snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in Cameroon, Gabon, Togo, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, and Equatorial Guinea.
# History in the Making

History in the Making may refer to:
* "History in the Making" (song), a song by American country music singer Darius Rucker
* History in the Making (Big Gemini album), 2008
* History in the Making (J.R. Writer album), 2006
* Myth: History in the Making, 1989
# Takatsu Station

Takatsu Station may refer to:
* Takatsu Station (Kanagawa), a railway station in Kanagawa, Japan
* Takatsu Station (Kyoto), a railway station in Kyoto, Japan
# Little Wing Roto-Pup

The Little Wing Roto-Pup is an American autogyro that was designed and produced by Little Wing Autogyros, Inc. of Mayflower, Arkansas, introduced in the 1990s. Now out of production, when it was available the aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The Roto-Pup was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules, including the category's maximum empty weight of 254 lb (115 kg). The aircraft has a standard empty weight of 250 lb (113 kg). It features a single main rotor, a single-seat open cockpit with a windshield and conventional landing gear without wheel pants. The acceptable power range is 45 to 70 hp (34 to 52 kW) and the standard engine used is a twin cylinder, air-cooled, two-stroke, single-ignition 45 hp (34 kW) 2si 460 engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft fuselage is made from welded 4130 steel tubing and is based on the Preceptor Ultra Pup airframe. The airframe may be covered with dope and fabric or left uncovered. To meet the FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles empty weight, the frame is required to be left uncovered, but this does not affect aircraft handling. The cockpit width is 24 in (61 cm).
The Roto-Pup's two-bladed rotor has a diameter of 23 ft (7.0 m). The aircraft has a typical empty weight of 250 lb (110 kg) and a gross weight of 550 lb (250 kg), giving a useful load of 300 lb (140 kg). With full fuel of 5 U.S. gallons (19 L; 4.2 imp gal) the payload for the pilot and baggage is 270 lb (120 kg).
The aircraft uses an unusual control system, common to all the Little Wing Autogyros and designed by David Kay in the early 1930s. It uses a mast that is fixed fore-and-aft, but which pivots laterally for banking the aircraft. Longitudinal control is achieved by an elevator and horizontal stabilizer system, designed to eliminate power-induced bunting "push-over" accidents.
The standard day, sea level, no wind, take off with a 45 hp (34 kW) engine is 200 ft (61 m) and the landing roll is 50 ft (15 m).
The manufacturer estimated the construction time from the supplied kit as 200 hours.

## Operational history

By 1998 the company reported that 13 kits had been sold and three aircraft were completed and flying.

## Specifications (Roto-Pup)

Data from Purdy and Cliche
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 16 ft 0 in (4.88 m)
* Height: 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
* Empty weight: 250 lb (113 kg)
* Gross weight: 550 lb (249 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 5 U.S. gallons (19 L; 4.2 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × 2si 460 two cylinder, air-cooled, two stroke aircraft engine, 45 hp (34 kW)
* Main rotor diameter: × 23 ft 0 in (7.01 m)
* Main rotor area: 415 sq ft (38.6 m$^2$)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden fixed pitch
Performance
* Maximum speed: 64 mph (103 km/h, 56 kn)
* Cruise speed: 50 mph (80 km/h, 43 kn)
* Range: 50 mi (80 km, 43 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Rate of climb: 800 ft/min (4.1 m/s)
* Disk loading: 1.3 lb/sq ft (6.3 kg/m$^2$)
Avionics
* none
# Allied Armies in Italy

The Allied Armies in Italy (AAI) was the title of the highest Allied field headquarters in Italy, during the middle part of the Italian campaign of World War II. In the early and later stages of the campaign the headquarters was known as the 15th Army Group; it reported to the Joint Allied command Allied Forces Headquarters (AFHQ), the theatre command for the Mediterranean theatre.
The 15th Army Group was renamed the Allied forces in Italy on 11 January 1944, then Allied Central Mediterranean Force on 18 January 1944 and finally the Allied Armies in Italy on 9 March 1944. The 15th Army Group was commanded by General Sir Harold R. L. G. Alexander until 11 December 1944. Lieutenant General Mark W. Clark, formerly the commander of the U.S. Fifth Army, then took command and the headquarters title was changed back to the 15th Army Group.
The AAI thus controlled the Allied land forces for some of the hardest fighting of the entire war. Operations carried out included: the long stalemate on the Gustav Line with the hard-fought battles of Monte Cassino; the Anzio landings; the liberation of Rome; the assault on the Gothic Line, Operation OLIVE; and ending with Operation GRAPESHOT, in which the 15th Army Group struck again just south of the Po valley.
For all of its life the command consisted of the American Fifth Army, under Lieutenant General Clark and, from December 1944, Lieutenant General Lucian Truscott, and the British Eighth Army, under Lieutenant General Sir Oliver W. H. Leese and, from October 1944, Lieutenant General Sir Richard L. McCreery.

## Footnotes

* United Kingdom portal
* ↑ Molony 1973, p. 861.
* ↑ Jackson 1987, p. 73.
# The Clue of the Twisted Candle

The Clue of the Twisted Candle is a 1918 crime novel by the British writer Edgar Wallace.

## Plot

In this tale, John Lexman, a renowned mystery writer, is drawn into a murder plot by a wealthy benefactor, only to be betrayed and sent to prison. His friend, the Scotland Yard Commissioner T.X. Meredith, tries to prove he was duped into the murder, only to have him escape from prison. Events lead to another murder and a series of surprises.

## Film adaptation

In 1960 it was turned into the film Clue of the Twisted Candle, directed by Allan Davis as part of a long-running series of Wallace films made at Merton Park Studios.
# Meridian Township

Meridian Township may refer to:
* Meridian Township, Clinton County, Illinois
* Meridian Township, McPherson County, Kansas
* Meridian Charter Township, Michigan
# Henry Asbury Christian

Henry Asbury Christian (February 17, 1876 – August 24, 1951), was an American professor of pathology named in the condition Hand–Schüller–Christian disease.

## Biography

Henry Asbury Christian was born in Lynchburg, Virginia on February 17, 1876. He earned A.B. and A.M. degrees from Randolph–Macon College in 1895, an M.D. from Johns Hopkins University in 1900, and an A.M. from Harvard in 1903.
He married Elizabeth Sears Seabury on June 30, 1921.
He died while on vacation in Whitefield, New Hampshire on August 24, 1951, and was interred in Mount Auburn Cemetery.
# Taieri Plain

The Taieri Plain (also referred to in the plural as the Taieri Plains) is an area of fertile agricultural land to the southwest of Dunedin, in Otago, New Zealand. The plain covers an area of some 300 square kilometres, with a maximum extent of 30 kilometres. It is not to be confused with Strath Taieri, a second plain of the Taieri River, 40kms to the north beyond Mount Ross.
The floodplain of the Taieri and Waipori Rivers, the plain is enclosed to the west by Maungatua and the Silverpeaks Range, and to the south and east by a low range of coastal hills.
Dairy and sheep farming dominate the agriculture of the plain, although deer farming is starting to have an economic impact. The alluvial nature of the land means that floods are not uncommon, especially in the area around the confluence of the two rivers. Stopbanks protect farmland, houses and Dunedin International Airport at Momona. State Highway 1 crosses parts of the plain along some of the stopbanks, with the result that this stretch of road is known locally as The "Floodfree" Highway.
New Zealand's lowest point, at 2m below sea level, is slightly north of the airport on Kirk's Drain Road, Momona.
To the northeast, the city of Dunedin is separated from the Taieri Plain by a range of rugged hills which are part of the crater of an extinct volcano. At the northeastern limit of the plain lies the town of Mosgiel, officially part of the city of Dunedin. Other settlements and towns on the plain include Outram, Henley, Allanton, and Momona.
To the southwest, a short stretch of rolling hill country separates the Taieri Plain from South Otago's other main lowland areas around the Tokomairaro River and Clutha River. The twin lakes of Waihola and Waipori sit within these hills, as does the Sinclair Wetlands Reserve.
# 1915 Washington & Jefferson Red and Black football team

The 1915 Washington & Jefferson Red and Black football team represented Washington & Jefferson College as an independent during the 1915 college football season. Led by Bob Folwell in his fourth and final year as head coach, Washington & Jefferson compiled a record of 8–1–1.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 25 | | Geneva | Washington, PA | W 6–0 | |
| October 2 | | at West Virginia | Morgantown, WV | T 6–6 | |
| October 9 | | Lafayette | Washington, PA | W 17–0 | 6,000 |
| October 16 | | Westminster (PA) | Washington, PA | W 34–0 | |
| October 23 | | at Yale | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 16–7 | |
| October 30 | | Muskingum | Washington, PA | W 41–7 | |
| November 6 | 2:30 p.m. | at Pittsburgh | Forbes FieldPittsburgh, PA | L 0–19 | 33,000–40,000 |
| November 13 | | vs. West Virginia Wesleyan | Clarksburg, WV | W 7–3 | |
| November 20 | | Bethany (WV) | Washington, PA | W 59–0 | |
| November 25 | | Lehigh | Washington, PA | W 27–3 | |
# Maelimarchair

Maelimarchair (died 746) was Bishop of Aughrim, County Galway.
Maelimarchair is one of the few recorded Bishops of Aughrim, which was situated in western Uí Maine. Nothing appears to be known of his origins or life. His term seems to have coincided with that of king Cathal Maenmaighe, who died in 745.
| Preceded byFlann Aighle | Bishop or Abbot of Aughrim 736?–746 | Succeeded byRechtabhra mac Dubbchomar? |
# Allium obliquum

Allium obliquum, common name lop-sided onion or twisted-leaf onion, is a Eurasian species of wild onion with a range extending from Romania to Mongolia. It is also widely cultivated elsewhere as an ornamental.
Allium obliquum produces an egg-shaped bulb up to 3 cm long. Scape is up to 100 cm tall, round in cross-section. Leaves are flat, shorter than the scape, up to 20 mm across. Umbels are spherical, with many yellow flowers crowded together.
# Targeted repurchase

A targeted repurchase is a technique used to thwart a hostile takeover in which the target firm purchases back its own stock from an unfriendly bidder, usually at a price well above market value.

## Empirical evidence

Mikkelson and Ruback analyzed 111 blockholder investment and targeted stock repurchases in 1991 findings. According to their analysis, stock prices rose significantly at the initial stage of block investment, but fell significantly at the time of repurchase; there were cumulative significant gains for the entire period.

## Examples

On August 20, 2002, KBF Pollution Management, INC., a recycling services provider, reported that it would repurchase stock from its current shareholders. KBF planned to fund its Share Repurchase Program though initiation of service for many new generators, some of which are Fortune 500 companies, and expectations of third quarter revenues exceeding second quarter revenues by 30%. Under KBF's Share Repurchase Plan, KBF stock can be purchased by block purchase from time to time as long as it is in compliance with SEC’s Rule 10b-18, subject to market conditions, meets legal requirements, and other factors. The repurchased shares are held in KBF's treasury where they are either inactive or applied to corporate use.
# Henri Yrissou

Henri Yrissou (May 15, 1909 - June 21, 2009) was a French World War II veteran and politician. He served as a member of the National Assembly and as the mayor of Gaillac.

## Early life

Henri Yrissou was born in Nîmes, France on May 15, 1909. During World War II, he joined the French Resistance and consequently received the Resistance Medal; he also received the Croix de Guerre and became a Commander of the Legion of Honour. Additionally, he became a Commander of the Veterans of Foreign Wars.

## Career

Yrissou was Public Works and Foreign Affairs Minister Antoine Pinay's chief of staff from 1950 to 1955. He then served as a member of the National Assembly from November 30, 1958 to October 9, 1962, representing Tarn. He also served as the mayor of Gaillac from 1959 to 1977. As mayor, he oversaw the construction of the sewage system and lured a plastics factory to create jobs.

## Death

Yrissou died on June 21, 2009.
# David F. Martin

David F. Martin is an art historian with a primary focus on female, gay or Asian-American artists. He is an authority on the art of Washington State during the period 1890-1960, and in particular on members of the Seattle Camera Club, and chiefly composed of Japanese American photographers working in the Pictorialist style.

## Career

Martin has been the consulting curator for the Cascadia Art Museum in Edmonds, Washington since 2015. He has previously served as Program Director for the American Art Council at the Seattle Art Museum and as regional President of the Northwest Chapter of the National Museum of Women in the Arts, Washington, D.C. He is the only male Honorary Member of Women Painters of Washington. He has been instrumental in recovering the artistic legacies of Washington State artists Virna Haffer and Soichi Sunami, among others.
# Maelle Di Cintio

Maelle Di Cintio (born 20 April 1991) is a French judoka.
Di Cintio is the silver medalist from the 2018 Judo Grand Slam Ekaterinburg in the ‍–‍63 kg category.
# Allium obtusum

Allium obtusum is a species of wild onion known by the common name red Sierra onion or subalpine onion. It is native to eastern California and western Nevada. It is a common plant in the granite foothills and mountains of the Sierra Nevada and southern Cascade Range, from Tulare County to Siskiyou County, from elevations of 800 to 3,500 metres (2,600 to 11,500 ft). In Nevada, it is reported only from Washoe County in the northwestern part of the state.

## Description

The red Sierra onion, Allium obtusum, grows from a bulb one or two centimeters wide and bears a scape which can range from 2 to 17 cm tall. Unlike Allium campanulatum, A. obtusum has leaves that do not wither before the flowers bloom. Atop the scape is an umbel of up to 60 flowers, each of which may be 4 to 12 millimeters wide. The tepals are white, purple, or pink with dark purple midveins. Anthers are yellow or purple; pollen purple.

## Varieties

Two varieties are recognized:
* Allium obtusum var. obtusum—Leaves 0.5-4.0 mm wide; tepals white with dark midveins—most of the range of the species
* Allium obtusum var. conspicuum Mortola & McNeal—Leaves 2–14 mm wide; tepals pink with darker midvein—from about Lake Tahoe area to Mt Lassen area