OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hardraw Force

Hardraw Force (OS grid ref: SD869917) is a waterfall on Hardraw Beck in Hardraw Scar, a wooded ravine just outside the hamlet of Hardraw, 0.9 miles (1.5 km) north of the town of Hawes, Wensleydale, in the Yorkshire Dales. The Pennine Way long distance footpath passes close by.
Comprising a single drop of 100 feet (30 m) from a rocky overhang, Hardraw Force is claimed to be England's highest unbroken waterfall – at least discounting underground falls. The underground waterfall inside nearby Gaping Gill on the western flank of Ingleborough has an unbroken fall of more than 300 feet (91 m).
Geologically the bed of the river and plunge pool is shale; on top of that is sandstone and the top layer is carboniferous limestone.
It is on private land but public access to the falls is available through a turnstile behind the Green Dragon Inn. The current cost is £4 per adult, £2.50 per child. Access behind the falls is now prohibited.

## Hardraw Scar

Hardraw Scar (54°18′58″N 2°12′18″W﻿ / ﻿54.316°N 2.205°W﻿ / 54.316; -2.205) is a limestone gorge behind the Green Dragon inn at Hardraw near Hawes in the Yorkshire Dales. It is a natural amphitheatre and in September is the site of an annual brass-band contest. The contest attracts bands from all over the North of England and is a popular event amongst players and audiences alike.
The gorge is alongside the Pennine Way. Access to the gorge is via the nearby public house.
In 1899 a great flood came racing over the waterfall and into Hardraw itself, ruining buildings and uprooting coffins from the graveyard. The lip of the waterfall was demolished by the force of the water and the landowner at the time (Lord Wharncliffe) got his estate manager to repair the lip and it is now held together at the top by metal stakes.

## Hardraw Force and popular culture

Both J. M. W. Turner and William Wordsworth visited the waterfall and both men stayed at the Green Dragon Inn.
The falls were used as a location in the film Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves, in the scene where Maid Marian catches Robin Hood bathing under a waterfall.
Hardraw Force is the setting for a brass-band competition held annually on the second Sunday in September. The competition was first held in the natural amphitheatre of the falls in 1884 when six bands took part; the competition lapsed in 1927 but was revived in 1976. In recent years two other musical events have started up at the falls: the Hawdraw Bash is a folk-rock concert in early July and the Hardraw Gathering is a three-day festival of traditional music at the end of July.
# Lääne Elu

Lääne Elu (lit. 'Western Life') is an Estonian language newspaper based in the city of Haapsalu, Estonia. The paper was started in 1989.
# László Háry

Vitéz (Sir) László Háry (11 August 1890, Gyömöre – 13 February 1953, Kistarcsa) was a major general, aviator and a Commander of the First Independent Hungarian Air Force.

## Life

During World War I, Háry started as a field pilot, flying behind enemy lines. By July 1918 he had conducted more than 80 air-fights. He was involved in a serious accident and received the Lipót medal.
In 1922 Háry started to teach trainee pilots, together with Waldemár Kenese. Later, he became the leader of the Hungarian Aero Association. In 1938 he achieved the rank of Commander.
After World War II, Háry flew to Italy with his family in a converted Focke-Wulf Fw 58c Wiehe aeroplane, which had been made available for the use of the then Regent, Miklós Horthy. In 1946 he was mentioned in dispatches by the Hungarian War Office, but he was not allowed to return to Italy, where his family were still living. He managed to get there one year later, but a year after that, in 1948, he returned to Hungary.
In 1949 Háry was imprisoned with his brother after his second return. He was not allowed medicinal treatment, and died of heart failure on 13 February 1953.
# Benjamin Griggs

Benjamin Griggs (1690—1768) was one of the earliest European settlers of the area that would later be known as Griggstown in Franklin Township, Somerset County, New Jersey, United States. The community takes its name after the grist mill that Griggs established on the Millstone River.

## Biography

Benjamin Griggs was one of four sons born to John and Elizabeth Griggs in Gravesend, Brooklyn. He migrated westward into New Jersey along with his brothers Daniel, Samuel, and Thomas after 1715. Unlike his brothers, who became prominent farmers in the area, Benjamin established a mill on the Millstone River by 1733 that also served as a meeting place for the European settlers.
# Harish Chandra Mishra

Justice Harish Chandra Mishra (born 27 March 1959) is an Indian judge currently serving as the Lokayukta of Delhi. He is former Judge of Jharkhand High Court. He has also served as Acting Chief Justice of Jharkhand High Court.
# László Papp (disambiguation)

László Papp is the name of:
* László Papp, Hungarian boxer
* László Papp (wrestler), Hungarian wrestler
* László Papp (clergyman), see László Tőkés
* László Papp (entomologist), born 1946
* László Papp Hungarian politician, mayor of Debrecen
* László Papp Budapest Sports Arena
# Lycée Hélène Boucher (Paris)

Lycée et collège Hélène Boucher is a senior high school and junior high school on Cours de Vincennes in the 20th arrondissement of Paris.
Lycée de Jeunes Filles du Cours de Vincennes, a school for girls, was constructed on a site which previously held a gas factory. It was built in 1935 and established by decree on October 3, 1937. It did not close during World War II, and was renamed after Boucher. The enrollment had a significant increase in the 1950s. Enrollment became stable after Lycée Maurice Ravel, which originated from the annexe des Maraîchers, opened. Lycée Boucher was affected by the May 1968 events in France.
# Happy Beach

Happy Beach is a Burmese comedy television series. Its season 1 aired from October 7 to December 5, 2013 and its season 2 aired from November 3 to December 29, 2014, from Mondays to Fridays at 06:15, on For Comedy Channel, channel from 4TV Network.
Its season 1 also aired on Channel 7, from 14 October to 12 December 2013, on Mondays to Fridays at 17:00 for 44 episodes and season 2 aired on MRTV-4, from November 10, 2014 to January 5, 2015, on Mondays to Fridays at 19:00 for 41 episodes.

## Cast

* Kyi Zaw Htet as Maung Yin
* Kyaw Hsu as Kyaw Hsu
* Min Tharke as Tharke
* Kyaw Htet as Kyi Aye
* Thwin Min Khant as Thwin Min
* Wint Yamone Naing as Shwe Katipar
* Khay Sett Thwin as Ta Pwint Pann
* Mone as Pearl
* Thet Oo Ko as Thet Oo
* Myat Thu Thu as Zin
* Zu Zu Zan as Zu Zu
* Kaung Myat San (season 1) (Ep.18) Guest
* Soe Nandar kyaw (season 1) (Ep.18) Guest
* May Myint Mo (season 2)
* Chue Lay (season 2)
* Nat Khat (season 2)
# Happy Arenas (1935 film)

Happy Arenas (French: Arènes joyeuses) is a 1935 French musical comedy film directed by Karl Anton and starring Lucien Baroux, Betty Stockfeld and André Alerme. It is an operetta film, based on the 1934 operetta of the same title by Henri Allibert and Vincent Scotto. Location shooting took place around Martigues on the French Riviera. The film's sets were designed by the art director Jean Lafitte. It was remade as a 1958 film of the same name directed by Maurice de Canonge.
Notable as one of the European films photographed by American cinematographer Harry Stradling and the last appearance by the French celebrity Polaire.

## Cast

* Lucien Baroux as Escopette
* Betty Stockfeld as Betty
* André Alerme as M. Gardy
* Lisette Lanvin as Marguerite Cabissol
* Henri Alibert as Rémy de Martigues
* Rellys as Ficelle
* Rafael Medina as Le torero Chico de Granada
* Marthe Mussine as La bonne
* Lucien Callamand as Fadoli
* Jean Sinoël as Le garçon d'hôtel
* Cécile Lemaire as Violette Cabissol
* Fernand Charpin as Cabissol
* Félix Oudart as Calixte
* Polaire as La bohémienne
# Bentley EXP 9 F

The Bentley EXP 9 F is a concept car produced by Bentley and first shown to the public at the 2012 Geneva Motor Show, and is the concept SUV for the Bentayga.
A luxury SUV capable of seating four adults, the concept was designed by Dirk van Braeckel and developed by Bentley Crewe's based design department. The concept is powered by a re-engineered version of the existing 6.0-litre petrol W12 engine, but in production could also be available with a V8 diesel engine or a V6-based plug-in hybrid powertrain. It is based on the Volkswagen Group PL71 platform, the same platform used in the other Volkswagen Group large SUVs including the Audi Q7, Porsche Cayenne and Volkswagen Touareg.
In July 2013, Bentley announced the production of an SUV Model for 2016, based on the next-generation Volkswagen Group large SUV platform. Called Bentayga, Bentley's first production SUV will become the company's fourth model alongside the Continental GT, Flying Spur, and the Mulsanne.

## Gallery

* EXP 9 F at the 2012 Geneva Motor Show
# Lynden–Aldergrove Border Crossing

The Lynden–Aldergrove Border Crossing connects the town of Lynden, Washington and Aldergrove, British Columbia on the Canada–US border. Washington State Route 539 on the American side joins British Columbia Highway 13 on the Canadian side.

## Canadian side

W.H. Vanetta provided the initial customs function from his home about 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of the boundary. Under the administrative oversight of the Port of New Westminster, the opening date of the post could have been as early as 1886, but was definitely by 1889. In 1899, Vanetta was promoted to a sub-collector when the official status of the location was elevated. When A.C. Salt took charge in 1911, the office had moved to the border. The next year, the Port of Abbotsford assumed oversight. In 1911/12, a customhouse, stable and warehouse were erected at the corner of Jackman (272 St) and Boundary (0 Ave) roads. In 1919, the crossing name changed from "Alder Grove" to "Aldergrove". With the closure of the Port of Abbotsford in 1932, oversight returned to New Westminster. In 1948, Huntingdon assumed oversight.
In the 1940s, Canada built a white two-story border inspection facility that had inspection canopies on both the northbound and southbound lanes. In 1972, it was replaced with a small 41-square-metre (437 sq ft) border inspection facility, which was replaced with a 109-square-metre (1,168 sq ft) facility in 2015.
In August 2016, the federal and provincial governments announced a $25.5 million widening of Highway 13 (from two to five lanes) from 8th to 0 avenues to accommodate a new commercial facility, reducing delays at border crossings as well as building a new two lane east–west connection at 3B Avenue from Highway 13 to 264th Street. Work officially started in summer 2018 with the south section completed in December 2019. The remaining highway work was completed in April 2020.
The CBSA office is open 8am to midnight.

## US side

Early history of the crossing is unclear. Built in the 1920s, the US operated from a small brick border station. The current 16,421-square-foot (1,526 m$^2$) facility was built by the General Services Administration in 1986, and was named for Inspector Kenneth Ward, who was shot and killed while conducting an inspection at this crossing in 1979. Funding issues cancelled a 2003 rebuilding plan.
The crossing operates 8am to midnight.
# Lynn Verge

Lynn Verge (born c. 1951) is a Canadian lawyer and politician from Newfoundland and Labrador. She represented the Corner Brook electoral district of Humber East in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly from 1979 to 1996. As of 2016, she serves as the executive director of Atwater Library and Computer Centre in Westmount, Quebec.
In 1995, Verge became the first woman to lead a political party in the province when she succeeded Len Simms as leader of the Progressive Conservative Party; she was also the first woman to serve as the Leader of the Official Opposition.

## Politics

At the age of 28, she was elected to the House of Assembly in 1979. Following her win Verge, was sworn in as Minister of Education in the cabinet of Brian Peckford, becoming one of the first two female cabinet ministers in Newfoundland and Labrador's history, alongside Consumer Affairs and Environment Minister Hazel Newhook . In 1985, Peckford appointed Verge Minister of Justice and Attorney General. She retained the portfolio when Tom Rideout became premier in March 1989 and was also appointed deputy premier. The following month in the 1989 provincial election, Verge faced off against Liberal leader Clyde Wells in her district of Humber East. Despite Wells leading the Liberal Party to form a majority government, The PC party won the popular vote and Verge defeated Wells in her riding.
Verge sought the leadership of her party in its 1995 leadership race. Her campaign was co-chaired by Kathy Dunderdale, who would later become the province's first female premier. At the convention Verge was elected leader over Loyola Sullivan by a margin of three votes. Her election as leader made Verge the first female leader of a political party in the province. Wells was replaced as Liberal leader and premier by Brian Tobin, a former federal MP and cabinet minister, in 1996. Tobin called a provincial election to be held on February 22, 1996. Tobin was a popular figure in the province and was able to win a large majority government. The Progressive Conservatives had their worst election in 30 years: they won nine of the 48 seats in the legislature and 39% of the popular vote. Verge was defeated in her own district and subsequently resigned as party leader.
# M'hamed Issiakhem

M'hamed Issiakhem (17 June 1928 – 1 December 1985) is one of the founders of the modern Algerian painting.

## Biography

M'hamed Issiakhem born on 17 June 1928 in Taboudoucht, a small village near Azeffoun, around 43 kilometers from Tizi Ouzou (Algeria). In 1931 his family moved to Relizane where he spent most of his childhood. In 1943 he handled a stolen grenade, from a French military camp, which exploded. Two sisters and a nephew of his died. Hospitalized for two years, he lost his left arm. Between 1947 and 1951 he was in the Student Society of Fine Arts at the School of Fine Arts of Algiers and followed the courses of miniaturiste Omar Racim. Between 1953 and 1958 he attended the Ecole des Beaux-Arts de Paris. Issiakhem in 1958 left France to Germany, and then to East Germany where he had been established until the Algerian independence.
In 1962, Issiakhem returned to Algeria, where he was the cartoonist of the daily Alger Republicain. In 1963 he was one of the founding member of the National Union of Plastic Arts. From 1964 to 1966 he was head of painting workshop at the School of Fine Arts in Algiers, counting among his pupils Ksenia Milicevic, then director at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts of Oran.
From 1965 to 1982 he created models of the Algerian bank notes as well as many Algerians stamps.
He traveled to Vietnam in 1972 and in 1973 received a gold medal at the International Fair of Algiers for his work on the stand of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs.
From 1973 to 1978 Issiakhem returned to caricatures. In 1977 he ran the realization of a fresco at the Algiers Airport. The Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs published a brochure in Algiers which Kateb Yacine wrote the preface under the title Issiakhem's lynx Eyes and Americans, thirty-five years of hell of a painter. Issiakhem received in 1980 the first Golden Lion of Rome, of the UNESCO for African Art. He died on 1 December 1985 following a long illness.

## Tribute

On 17 June 2018, Google Doodle commemorated Issiakhem's 90th birthday.
# Harpagoherpia

Harpagoherpia is a genus of sterrofustian solenogasters, marine shell-less, worm-like mollusks.
# 1980 Irish Greyhound Derby

The 1980 Irish Greyhound Derby took place during June and July with the final being held at Shelbourne Park in Dublin on 26 July 1980.
The winner Suir Miller won £22,500 and was trained by Michael Barrett, owned and bred by Elizabeth Flood. The competition was sponsored by Carrolls.

## Final result

At Shelbourne, 26 July (over 525 yards):
| Position | Winner | Breeding | Trap | SP | Time | Trainer |
| 1st | Suir Miller | Minnesota Miller - More Cream | 6 | 7-2 | 29.17 | Michael Barrett |
| 2nd | Another Trail | Shamrock Sailor - Cold Wind | 1 | 6-1 | 29.43 | James O'Connor |
| 3rd | Nameless Pixie | Monalee Champion - Itsastar | 2 | 5-1 | 29.48 | Ger McKenna |
| 4th | Hurry on Bran | Brave Bran - Hurry on Hostess | 4 | 4-1 | 29.50 | Eric Pateman |
| 5th | Knockrour Slave | Sole Aim - Knockrour Exile | 3 | 9-4f | | Ger McKenna |
| 6th | Hidden Shadow | Free Speech - Glen Eivers | 5 | 6-1 | | Michael Leahy |

### Distances

3¼, ½, head (lengths)

## Competition Report

Indian Joe topped the ante-post list after his 1980 English Greyhound Derby win and Ger McKenna's Knockrour Slave and Nameless Pixie were considered major contenders. English derby finalist Fred Flinstone lined up for the event and English Derby runner-up Hurry on Bran would compete for England. Another English hound Dodford Bill was put with Jack Murphy for the competition.
The opening round featured many stars and Indian Joe recorded a very fast 28.98 win. Fred Flinstone and newcomer Suir Miller both sealed victories whilst Knockrour Slave had to settle for second place behind Flying Marble.
The second round saw Kilkenny track record holder Lax Law win in 28.94 and all the favourites progressed. The fancied runners continued to do well and eased through the quarter-finals safely resulting in some very strong semi-final heats.
The first semi was won by Knockrour Slave and he made the final by virtue of beating Suir Miller in 29.30. In the second decider Another Trail recorded 29.21 with Nameless Pixie making his second consecutive Irish Derby final in second place. The final semi was ended with Hurry On Bran beating Hidden Shadow in 29.13. Indian Joe, Fred Flinstone, Dodford Bill and Lax Law all crashed out.
Another Trail was first out of the traps in the final and by the third bend Knockrour Slave was on the tail of the leader. The pair came around the fourth bend together but were overtaken by the orange jacket of Suir Miller and he drew clear for an impressive win. His young trainer Michael Barrett had sealed his second Derby crown.
# Léry

Léry may refer to:
* Léry, Côte-d'Or, a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in France
* Léry, Eure, a commune in the Eure department in France
* Léry, Quebec, Canada
* Jean de Léry (1536–1613), French explorer and writer
* François-Joseph Chaussegros de Léry (1754-1824), Canadian born military engineer
* Saint-Léry, a commune in the Morbihan department in France
# Gervais Hakizimana

Gervais Hakizimana (5 September 1987 – 11 February 2024) was a Rwandan track and field athlete and coach.

## Biography

Gervais Hakizimana was born in Nyaruguru, Rwanda on 5 September 1987. At the age of 18 in 2006 he went to Kenya to train for the 2007 IAAF World Cross Country Championships. He fled Kenya during the 2007 post-election violence and went back to France. A few years later he returned to Kenya and trained in Chepkorio.
Hakizimana specialised in long-distance running and represented Rwanda at international competitions. He finished 17th in the 10,000 metres at the 2007 All-Africa Games, and competed at the IAAF World Half Marathon Championships at the 2007 edition, 2008 edition and 2009 edition as well as at the IAAF World Cross Country Championships in 2007, 2009 and 2011. On 28 May 2011 he set the Rwandan national record in the 3000 m steeplechase with a time of 8:39.05.
In 2015 he started struggling with injuries. He did not finish the 2016 London Marathon due to an injury which forced him to retire.
In early 2020 he went to Kenya, but due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Kenya he was not able to return to France. He met Kelvin Kiptum in this period and saw his potential after he ran two half marathons within 10 days.
Hakizimana settled in France, where he studied and lived on and off for several years. Kelvin Kiptum asked Hakizimana via WhatsApp for training advice. From this, Hakizimana became his coach. Kiptum became the marathon world record holder and the only person in history to run the marathon in less than two hours and one minute.
Hakizimana and Kiptum died in a traffic collision near Kaptagat, Kenya on 11 February 2024. Hakizimana was 36.
# Lionel Groulx (disambiguation)

Lionel Groulx (1878 – 1967), was a Roman Catholic priest, historian and Quebec nationalist.
Lionel Groulx or Lionel-Groulx may also refer to:
* Collège Lionel-Groulx, general and vocational college (CEGEP) in Sainte-Thérèse, Quebec
* Lionel-Groulx station a station of the Montreal Metro rapid transit system in Saint-Henri, south west of Montreal, Quebec
# Sophia River

The Sophia River, part of the Pieman River catchment, is a perennial river located in the West Coast region of Tasmania, Australia.

## Course and features

The Sophie River rises below Sophie Peak, part of the West Coast Range within the Granite Tor Conservation Area. The river flows generally west by north and reaches its confluence with the Mackintosh River within Lake Mackintosh. The river descends 187 metres (614 ft) over its 20-kilometre (12 mi) course.
Lake Mackintosh and several adjoining reservoirs form part of the Pieman River Power Development scheme and some of the flow of the Sophie River supplies the Mackintosh Power Station for the generation of hydroelectricity. The Sophia Tunnel feeder from Murchison Dam has its outlet near Sophia River. The Sophia Adit, a small tunnel for maintaining the Sophia Tunnel, is located adjacent to the river.
# Autodisplay

Autodisplay is a genetic engineering technique which is used to insert a protein of interest on the outer surface of gram-negative bacteria. This is accomplished by attaching the protein of interest to a protein which is known to localize to the surface of the bacterial outer membrane. First introduced in the 1990s, the technique is now widely used in research science and in biotechnology to manipulate bacteria for protein studies, drug discovery, and vaccine development.

## Mechanism

Autodisplay is based on the mechanism of bacterial autotransporter proteins. These proteins have a signal peptide at the N-terminus which allow them to be translocated across the bacterial inner membrane and into the periplasm. In the periplasm a β-barrel domain at the protein's C-terminus inserts into the bacterial outer membrane, forming a channel through which the rest of the protein can pass. The rest of the protein threads through this channel across the outer membrane and to the surface of the bacteria. Once it reaches the surface, the protein may stay connected to the membrane-bound β-barrel or it may be cleaved from the membrane and secreted into the extracellular environment. There are several known Autotransporter pathways.
Autodisplay uses this autotransporter system by inserting a protein of interest between the N-terminal signal peptide and the C-terminal β-barrel of an autotransporter. This allow the protein of interest to be carried to the bacterial surface by the regular autotransporter mechanism.

## History

Autodisplay is based on the autotransporter proteins of gram-negative bacteria, which were first discovered in the late 1980s, when the IgA1 protease of Neisseria gonorrhoeae was described. By the early 1990s, several groups had attempted to attach heterologous proteins to IgA1 protease and express the product in Escherichia coli, however the N. gonorrhoeae IgA1 protease was not expressed well in E. coli, limiting the usefulness of this system. Subsequently, the IgA1 protease was replaced by an autotransporter native to E. coli, namely the AIDA-1 protein from Enteropathogenic E. coli. This was expressed to much higher levels in E. coli than the previously used N. gonorrhoeae protein had been, allowing this system to be used for larger-scale biotechnological applications.
Autodisplay was invented with goals such as whole cell catalyses, especially with substrates which cannot cross the membranes of bacteria, the expression of peptides/proteins without an attached purification and the expression of immobilized peptides/proteins.