OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baltimore–Washington telegraph line

The Baltimore–Washington telegraph line was the first long-distance telegraph system set up to run overland in the United States.

## Building of line

In March 1843, the US Congress appropriated US$30,000 (equivalent to $981,000 in 2023) to Samuel Morse to lay a telegraph line between Washington, D.C., and Baltimore, Maryland, along the right-of-way of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.
Morse originally decided to lay the wire underground, asking Ezra Cornell to lay the line using a special cable-laying plow that Cornell had developed. Wire began to be laid in Baltimore on October 21, 1843. Cornell's plow was pulled by eight mules, and cut a ditch 2 inches (5.1 cm) wide and 20 inches (51 cm) deep, laid a pipe with the wires, and reburied the pipe, in an integrated operation. However, the project was stopped after about 9.3 miles (15 km) of wire was laid because the line was failing.
Morse learned that Cooke and Wheatstone were using poles for their lines in England and decided to follow their lead. Installation of the lines and poles from Washington to Baltimore began on April 1, 1844, using chestnut poles 23 feet (7 m) high spaced 300 feet (90 m) apart, for a total of about 700 poles. Two 16-gauge copper wires were installed; they were insulated with cotton thread, shellac, and a mixture of "beeswax, resin, linseed oil, and asphalt." A test of the still incomplete line occurred on May 1, 1844, when news of the Whig Party's nomination of Henry Clay for U.S. President was sent from the party's convention in Baltimore to the Capitol Building in Washington.

## Operations

Morse's line was demonstrated on May 24, 1844, from the Old Supreme Court Chamber in the United States Capitol in Washington to the Mount Clare station of the railroad in Baltimore, and commenced with the transmission of Morse's first message (from Washington) to Alfred Vail (in Baltimore), "What hath God wrought", a phrase from the Bible's Book of Numbers. The phrase was suggested by Annie Ellsworth, whose husband was a supporter of Morse's, and knew Morse was religious.
As U.S. Postmaster General, Cave Johnson was in charge of the line. Morse was made superintendent of the line, and Alfred Vail and Henry Rogers the operators.
The next year, Johnson reported that "the importance of [the line] to the public does not consist of any probable income that can ever be derived from it," which led to the invention being returned for private development.
# Đakonović

Đakonović (Serbian Cyrillic: Ђаконовић; also transliterated Djakonović) is a Serbo-Croatian surname, derived from the word đakon meaning "deacon". It may refer to:
* Luka Đakonović, Yugoslav mayor of Ulcinj
* Vasilije Đakonović, Yugoslav mayor of Ulcinj
* Nikola Đakonović, historian
* Nikola Đakonović, Yugoslav minister of finance
* Dragan Đakonović, musician
# The Essential Glen Campbell Volume Two

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Essential Glen Campbell Volume Two is the second of a series of three albums which cover Glen Campbell's recordings for Capitol Records between 1962 and 1979. The tracks are presented in a non-chronological order. All three Essential CDs contain, next to single and albums tracks, previously unreleased recordings. On The Essential Glen Campbell Volume Two, these are "My Special Angel", an uptempo version of "Last Thing on My Mind", "Oh Boy" and "Don't It Make You Want To Go Home". The Essential albums are also notable for containing some of the songs from The Artistry of Glen Campbell, the only original studio album by Glen Campbell that has not been released on CD or as a digital download. Included here is "Greensleeves".

## Track listing

* "My Special Angel" (Jimmy Duncan) - 2:13
* "Twelve-String Special" (Glen Campbell) - 1:49
* "Less Of Me" (Glen Campbell)- 2:35
* "You've Still Got a Place in My Heart" (Leon Payne) - 2:29
* "Gentle On My Mind" (John Hartford) - 2:56
* "Homeward Bound" (Paul Simon) - 2:38
* "Last Thing On My Mind" (Tom Paxton)- 2:31
* "Hey Little One" (Dorsey Burnette, Barry De Vorzon) - 2:31
* "Try A Little Kindness" (B. Austin, C. Sapaugh) - 2:24
* "Didn't We" (live) (Jimmy Webb) - 3:50
* "All I Have To Do Is Dream" (with Bobbie Gentry) (Boudleaux Bryant) - 2:33
* "You'll Never Walk Alone" (Richard Rodgers/Oscar Hammerstein) - 2:51
* "Oh Boy" (Sunny West, Norman Petty, Bill Tilghman) - 2:10
* "If You Could Read My Mind" (Gordon Lightfoot) - 3:43
* "Greensleeves" (Traditional) - 3:18
* "Don't It Make You Want To Go Home" (Joe South) - 2:31
* "Houston (I'm Comin' To See You)" (David Paich) - 3:18
* "Rhinestone Cowboy" (Larry Weiss) - 3:14
* "Coming Home" (live) (Billy Wood) - 2:41
* "Southern Nights" (Allen Toussaint) - 2:57
* "MacArthur Park" (live) (Jimmy Webb) - 7:17
* "Highwayman" (Jimmy Webb) - 3:02

## Production

* Producers - Nick Venet, Steve Douglas, Al De Lory, Kelly Gordon, Jimmy Bowen, Dennis Lambert, Brian Potter, Gary Klein, Glen Campbell, Tom Thacker
* Art direction - Sherri Halford, Mickey Braithwaite
* Design - Mickey Braithwaite
* Photography - Capitol Records archives
* Liner notes - Patsi Cox
* Compiled by John Johnson
* Re-mastered by Glenn Meadows/Masterfonics, Nashville, TN
# Đakovo, Serbia

Đakovo is a village in the municipality of Kraljevo, western-central Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 244 people.
# Šudine

Šudine is a village in the municipality of Busovača, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 143, all Bosniaks.
# Modular Ocean Model

The Modular Ocean Model (MOM) is a three-dimensional ocean circulation model designed primarily for studying the ocean climate system. The model is developed and supported primarily by researchers at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (NOAA/GFDL) in Princeton, NJ, USA.

## Overview

MOM has traditionally been a level-coordinate ocean model, in which the ocean is divided into boxes whose bottoms are located at fixed depths. Such a representation makes it easy to solve the momentum equations and the well-mixed, weakly stratified layer known as the ocean mixed layer near the ocean surface. However, level coordinate models have problems when it comes to the representation of thin bottom boundary layers (Winton et al., 1998) and thick sea ice. Additionally, because mixing in the ocean interior is largely along lines of constant potential density rather than along lines of constant depth, mixing must be rotated relative to the coordinate grid- a process that can be computationally expensive. By contrast, in codes which represent the ocean in terms of constant-density layers (which represent the flow in the ocean interior much more faithfully)- representation of the ocean mixed layer becomes a challenge.
MOM3, MOM4, and MOM5 are used as a code base for the ocean component of the GFDL coupled models used in the IPCC assessment reports, including the GFDL CM2.X physical climate model series and the ESM2M Earth System Model. Versions of MOM have been used in hundreds of scientific papers by authors around the world. MOM4 is used as the basis for the El Nino prediction system employed by the National Centers for Environmental Prediction.

## History

MOM owes its genesis to work at GFDL in the late 1960s by Kirk Bryan and Michael Cox. This code, along with a version generated at GFDL and UCLA/NCAR by Bert Semtner, is the ancestor of many of the level-coordinate ocean model codes run around the world today. In the late 1980s, Ron Pacanowski, Keith Dixon, and Tony Rosati at GFDL rewrote the Bryan-Cox-Semtner code in a modular form, enabling different options and configurations to be more easily generated and new physical parameterizations to be more easily included. This version, released on December 5, 1990, became known as Modular Ocean Model v1.0 (MOM1). Further development by Pacanowski, aided by Charles Goldberg and encouraged by community feedback, led to the release of v2.0 (MOM2) in 1995. Pacanowski and Stephen Griffies released v3.0 (MOM3) in 1999. Griffies, Matthew Harrison, Rosati and Pacanowski, with considerable input from a scientific community of hundreds of users, resulted in significant evolution of the code released as v4.0 (MOM4) in 2003. An update, v4.1 (MOM4p1) was released by Griffies in 2009, as was the latest version v5.0 (MOM5), which was released in 2012.
# Šuflaj

Šuflaj (Sufflei or Schufflei) is a surname of German origins. The Šufflay family was from the surroundings of Baden-Württemberg, and in the middle of the 16th century they moved to Croatia:
The Šufflay family is from Württemberg and they were a mining family who worked inside the Samobor mines. It is known that Mihaly Sufflei was the founder of the Šufflay family in Samobor area. It is a chance that this family originally inhabited Otruševec, the village in Samobor. In Otruševec, 1717, Martin Šufflay was moved, and many were born of him a further family of Šufflay.
Matija Šufflay of Otruševec, seems to have been be an officer of the counts Erdödy, and the lord of the Samobor city, and was particularly in the grace of his family. In 1675 in April, a charter issued in Vienna, raised Matija Šufflay "of Otruševec", and his son Martin and daughter Marija and his brothers Stjepan, Ivan, and Petar with their sons (their names are not mentioned), as well as Đuro Doltar, to the Hungarian-Croatian nobility and coat of arms.

## Notable persons

* Milan Šufflay (1879–1931) was a Croatian historian and politician
# Otophryne robusta

Otophryne robusta is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. It is found in Guyana, Venezuela, and possibly Brazil. Its natural habitats are tropical moist montane forests and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
It has been found in western Guyana and south-eastern Venezuela at elevations of 600–1200 metres It can be distinguished from the similar-appearing O. pyburni by its longer toes and mottled thighs. The tadpoles exhibit the unusual behaviour of burrowing into the sand bottoms of shallow streams.
# Otopheidomenis

Otopheidomenis is a genus of mites in the family Otopheidomenidae. There are at least three described species in Otopheidomenis.

## Species

These three species belong to the genus Otopheidomenis:
* Otopheidomenis cocytes
* Otopheidomenis kayosiekeri
* Otopheidomenis zalelestes
# Otto Maass

Otto Maass, CBE FRS FRSC (8 July 1890 – 3 July 1961) was a Canadian academic and scientist.

## Education

Born in New York City, New York, Maass started teaching at McGill University in 1923 retiring in 1955. He was the Macdonald Professor of Chemistry and was chairman of the department of chemistry from 1937 to 1955.

## Career

His scientific research in physical chemistry included contributions in calorimetry, critical-state phenomena, preparation and properties of pure hydrogen peroxide, properties of cellulose, and the chemical pulping of wood.
In 1940, he was made a Fellow of the Royal Society. In 1946, he was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire. In 1947, he was named the director of the newly created DRB biological and chemical warfare research division. A Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, he was awarded the Society's Henry Marshall Tory Medal in 1945. McGill University's Otto Maass Chemistry Building, built between 1964 and 1966, is named in his honour. To this day there remains a plaque on the building dedicating it to Maass's excellent contributions to "science in defense of his country", widely interpreted as a euphemistic nod to his work on Fuel Air Explosives.
# Disconvenience

Disconvenience was a punk band from Umeå in northern Sweden.
They were scheduled to tour Asia in late 2007.
In 2007, after the breakup of Disconvenience, Rickard and Emma formed the new band Epidemics with Erik Gunnarsson and Patrik Lindmark from the hardcore band The Rats.

## Members

* Emma Swanström (bass guitar + vocals)
* Viktor Hariz (drums)
* Rickard Lundberg (guitar)
Former members:
* Nina Lundberg: (drums + backing vocals)

## Discography

* War on Wankers EP 2005
* Umeå Punk City LP/CD 2006
# 1+1+1

1+1+1 is an album by pianist Kenny Barron with bassists Ron Carter and Michael Moore which was recorded in 1984 and first released on the BlackHawk label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
In his review on Allmusic, Stephen Cook stated "This fine duo outing, which has Ron Carter and Michael Moore trading off on bass, certainly shows Barron was in full control of his vigorous and tuneful style by the mid-'80s"

## Track listing

* "The Man I Love" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) – 5:10
* "United Blues" (Ron Carter) – 3:34
* "Prelude to a Kiss" (Duke Ellington, Irving Gordon, Irving Mills) – 5:11
* "C Jam Blues" (Ellington, Barney Bigard) – 4:20
* "In Your Own Sweet Way" (Dave Brubeck) – 5:58
* "Giant Steps" (John Coltrane) – 3:06
* "'Round Midnight" (Thelonious Monk, Cootie Williams, Bernie Hanighen) – 6:28
* "Beautiful Love" (Victor Young, Wayne King, Egbert Van Alstyne, Haven Gillespie) – 3:58

## Personnel

* Kenny Barron – piano
* Ron Carter (tracks 2, 3, 6 & 8), Michael Moore (tracks 1, 4 & 5) – bass
# Maba

Maba or MABA may refer to:
* Maba, a plant genus now included in Diospyros
* Maba, Shaoguan (马坝镇), town in Qujiang District, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China
* Maba, Xuyi County (马坝镇), town in Xuyi County, Jiangsu, China
* Maba, Indonesia, town in North Maluku
* Maba language (Indonesia), an Austronesian language of Indonesia
* Maba language, a Nilo-Saharan language of Chad and Sudan
* Maba people, an ethnic group of Chad
* Maba Man, a prehistoric hominid from Maba, Guangdong, China
* Maba, Thung Khao Luang, an administrative division in Thung Khao Luang District, Thailand
* 3-Aminobenzoic acid, an organic compound
* Mandi Bamora railway station, in Madhya Pradesh, India
# Bellevue station (France)

Bellevue is a railway station in the French commune of Meudon in the Île-de-France administrative region. It is on the Paris–Brest railway. It is served by Transilien trains from Paris-Montparnasse to Rambouillet, Dreux and Mantes-la-Jolie.

## History

From 1893 to 1934, the station served as an interchange with the upper station of the Bellevue funicular.

## Station

The station is served by trains on the Transilien Paris – Montparnasse Line N, on the Transilien network.
The station had two staggered side platforms and a central island platform, serving four tracks. Access between platforms was via an underpass. The two side platforms were used in case of difficulty or track maintenance.
The current structures date from the 1930s, when the Montparnasse to Versailles line was quadrupled by Raoul Dautry.

## Interchanges

* Bus: 169, 389, TIM
* Night bus: N61

## In modern times

* Station at the start of the 20th century
* Island platform and, to the left, side platform for the direction of Paris-Montparnasse
* Train stopping at platform 2b, towards Paris-Montparnasse. To the left and right, the side platforms can be seen
* Rear of the station building
# Your Disease

"Your Disease" is a song by the band Saliva and is from the band's second album Every Six Seconds. The song was featured in the Dracula 2000 movie soundtrack, 2001 video game Spy Hunter, 2002 video game Aggressive Inline, and 2003 video game Downhill Domination.

## Meaning

The song is about a "relationship gone wrong and how things can go bad real fast when there is manipulation and sex involved," former Saliva vocalist Josey Scott said. Scott also said, "People's emotions can get pretty tangled. I'd say a lot of our songs are relationship-oriented, and not just because everybody can identify with it, either. It's about being honest."

## Chart positions

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles | 16 |
| Modern Rock Tracks | 7 |
| Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks | 3 |
# Worsley Mesnes (ward)

Worsley Mesnes is an electoral ward in Wigan, England. It forms part of Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council, as well as the parliamentary constituency of Makerfield.

## Councillors

The ward is represented by three councillors: Patricia Holland (Lab), David Hurst (Lab), and William Rotherham (Lab).
# Heringomyia fordianum

Heringomyia fordianum is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Heringomyia of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Rwanda, Zimbabwe.
# Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park

Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park is located at 2800 S. Bentsen Palm Drive (FM 2062) south of the city of Mission in Hidalgo County in the U.S. state of Texas. It serves as the headquarters for the World Birding Center.

## History

The park had its beginnings on January 28, 1944, when the parents of Senator Lloyd Bentsen, Lloyd M. Bentsen Sr. and his wife Edna Ruth Bentsen, along with Elmer and Marie Bentsen, donated 586 acres (237 ha) of land to the State Parks Board for a nature habitat. The park currently encompasses 764 acres (309 ha)
The park has become a prime area for bird watching and butterfly watching. When the Bentsen-Rio Grande Valley State Park became the headquarters of the World Birding Center's network of nine sites in 2004, vehicular traffic was banned and RV camping was no longer allowed in the park. The other sites, all located in south Texas, include Edinburg Scenic Wetlands; Harlingen Arroyo Colorado, Resaca de la Palma State Park, Roma Bluffs, Quinta Mazatlan, Old Hidalgo Pumphouse Nature Park, Estero Llano Grande State Park, South Padre Island Birding and Nature Center. More than 325 species of birds, and more than 250 species of butterflies have been noted in the Bentsen park. The park is popular to butterfly watchers. The North American Butterfly Association operates the National Butterfly Center adjacent to the park.

## Facilities, hours, admission

Entrance fee
The park is open year-round. Park tram available
Y Cafe, Texas State Parks Store
Exhibits, hiking trail, cycling, birdwatching, butterfly watching, picnicking, tent camping, meeting facilities
# Šentjanž

Šentjanž, Šent Janž, or Št. Janž, after the Slovene name for St. John, is the name of several settlements in Slovenia:
* Šent Janž pri Radljah, Municipality of Radlje
* Šentjanž nad Dravčami, Municipality of Vuzenica
* Šentjanž nad Štorami, Municipality of Štore
* Šentjanž pri Dravogradu, Municipality of Dravograd
* Šentjanž, Rečica ob Savinji, Municipality of Rečica ob Savinji
* Šentjanž, Sevnica, Municipality of Sevnica
* Orehovec, Šmarje pri Jelšah, Municipality of Šmarje pri Jelšah, known as Šent Janž pri Podčetrtku until 1955
* Vinska Gora, Municipality of Velenje, known as Šent Janž na Vinski Gori until 1955
# Molino de Pérez

The Molino de Pérez is a watermill which was built by the Uruguayan merchant Juan María Pérez in 1840. It's located in what nowadays is known as the Veltroni Passage, near Rambla O´Higgins (the promenade of Montevideo) and Alejandro Gallinal. It became a national historical heritage in 1975.

## Location

It is located in the Parque Baroffio (in English: Baroffio Park) between the barrios (neighborhoods) of Malvín and Punta Gorda, in the department of Montevideo.

## History

The building was constructed by Juan María Pérez in 1840. It was originally a milling industry, due to the fact that Pérez grew wheat along his own surrounding lands. It had a running watermill which worked due to the Malvin stream that flowed nearby, but it suffered damage over the years and in 1950 a reconstruction of the wheel was planned in “Abra del Perdomo”, Maldonado Department. Horacio Arredondo was in charge of this construction. The stone walls remain from the original building, but the most touristic feature of the watermill is its mechanism inside. The structure has 2 levels. It was constructed with stone and in some original parts with brick. The floor is wood. In the 1950 restoration large windows were added to the sides of the building so that the machinery could be seen from outside.
# Antonio Marzano

Antonio Marzano (born 18 February 1935) is an Italian economist, academic and politician, who served as the minister of productive activities in the second cabinet of Silvio Berlusconi from 2001 to 2005.

## Early life and education

Marzano was born in Rome on 18 February 1935. He holds a law degree.

## Career

Marzano is an economist by profession. He worked at Abruzzi University from 1968 to 1971. He became the professor of economic and financial politics at the University of Rome in 1974 and professor of economic policy at the LUISS University of Rome in 1978. He is a member of the Forza Italia. He was the economic advisor to Silvio Berlusconi in the 1990s. In 1996, he became a member of the Italian Parliament.
Marzano was appointed minister of productive activities to the cabinet led by Prime Minister Berlusconi in 2001. The same year he was again elected to the Parliament. Claudio Scajola replaced him minister of productive activities on 23 April 2005. Then Marzano became a member of the CNEL (National Council for Economics and Labour). His tenure in the parliament ended in 2005. He was appointed president of the CNEL on 22 July 2005 and served in the post until 2010.
In 2009 Marzano was named as the president of International Association of Economic and Social Councils and Similar Institutions (AICESIS) and became its honorary president in 2011. He is a member of the Italy-USA Foundation.

## Work

Marzano is the author of nearly 150 books most of which focus on economics and finance.

## Awards and honors

Marzano is the recipient of various awards and honors, including Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic.
# B.O.D.Y. (album)

B.O.D.Y. or Band Of D Year is an album released by popular Soca artist Machel Montano and his group Xtatik from Trinidad and Tobago in 2006. The album features several solo and collaborative tracks, with popular artists such as: American Doug E. Fresh, Jamaicans Mr Vegas & T.O.K., Trinidadians Patrice Roberts and Benjai.
The title song Band Of De Year on the album won the 2006 Road March Competition for Trinidad and Tobago Carnival. This was the second time Machel Montano won the competition, previously with Big Truck on the Heavy Duty album in 1997.

## Track listing

* "Scandal (Delirious)"
* ""Band Of D Year (B.O.D.Y.)" – (with Patrice Roberts)
* "Dance With You (Reggaeton Remix)" – (featuring Mr Vegas)
* "La Vida Es En Carnival" – remix of original from Celia Cruz
* "Amnesty (Rah, Rah, Rah)" – (featuring Benjai)
* "Forever" – (featuring Onika Bostic)
* "O'Larki" – (featuring Andy Singh & Fabien Canning Downing)
* "Madology (King Kong Crew)" – (featuring Kerwin Du Bois)
* "Scandal (Delirious) (Road Mix)"
* "Band Of De Year (B.O.D.Y.) (Road Mix)" – (with Patrice Roberts)
* "Oh Girl" – (featuring Prestan Andries)
* "We Not Giving Up (Remix)" – (featuring Doug E. Fresh and T.O.K.)
* "Heart of a Man" – (with Zan)