OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Georg Lenck

Georg Lenck (sometimes spelt Lembke) (7 November 1685 – 22 March 1744) was a German musician.

## Biography

Lenck was born in Reichenbach, Vogtland, Saxony, and was Kantor at Laucha an der Unstrut, near Naumburg when he competed unsuccessfully for the post of Thomaskantor at Leipzig, which was eventually offered to Johann Sebastian Bach.
In 1725, he was appointed Kantor at Weissenfels, where he remained for the rest of his life.
# List of number-one DVDs of 2008 (UK)

This is a list of The Official UK Charts Company DVDs of 2008. The biggest selling DVD of the year was Mamma Mia!

## Number ones

| Issue Date | DVD |
| 6 January | Rush Hour 3 |
| 13 January | 300 |
| 20 January | Death Proof |
| 27 January | Blue Harvest (Family Guy episode) |
| 3 February | The Kingdom |
| 10 February | Atonement |
| 17 February | Ratatouille |
| 24 February | Ratatouille |
| 2 March | Stardust |
| 9 March | 101 Dalmatians - Animated |
| 16 March | American Gangster |
| 23 March | Beowulf |
| 30 March | Beowulf |
| 6 April | Hitman |
| 13 April | Enchanted |
| 20 April | Alvin and the Chipmunks |
| 27 April | I Am Legend |
| 4 May | The Golden Compass |
| 11 May | The Golden Compass |
| 18 May | Alien vs Predator - Requiem |
| 25 May | Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street |
| 1 June | The Bee Movie |
| 8 June | National Treasure 2 - Book of Secrets |
| 15 June | Cloverfield |
| 22 June | Jumper |
| 29 June | Rambo |
| 6 July | The Bank Job |
| 13 July | There Will Be Blood |
| 20 July | Step Up 2: The Streets |
| 27 July | 10000 BC |
| 3 August | 27 Dresses |
| 10 August | Vantage Point |
| 17 August | In Bruges |
| 24 August | Never Back Down |
| 31 August | Nim's Island |
| 7 September | Doomsday |
| 14 September | What Happens in Vegas |
| 21 September | Forgetting Sarah Marshall |
| 28 September | Sex and the City - The Movie |
| 5 October | Sex and the City - The Movie |
| 12 October | Sex and the City - The Movie |
| 19 October | The Incredible Hulk |
| 26 October | Wanted |
| 2 November | Iron Man |
| 9 November | Iron Man |
| 16 November | Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull |
| 23 November | Kung Fu Panda |
| 30 November | Mamma Mia! |
| 7 December | Mamma Mia! |
| 14 December | The Dark Knight |
| 21 December | Mamma Mia! |
| 28 December | Mamma Mia! |
# Georg Christoph Martini

Georg Christoph Martini or Giorgio Cristoforo Martini, also called il Sassone (the Saxon) (died 21 December 1745) was a German-Italian painter, engraver, travel writer, archeologist, and antiquarian.

## Biography

He was born in Bad Langensalza in then Saxony. he came to Lucca to learn painting. He served as a secretary for the Ambassador from Lucca to Vienna, Carol Mansi during 1736-1742. Among his pupils in 1725 was Giuseppe Antonio Luchi. He wrote in German three volumes of In italia (1721-1745). He described and illustrated many Roman and Etruscan antiquities found in the region of Lucca. He also had an eye to natural landscapes and flora and fauna.
While he died in Lucca, he was buried in the first Dutch-German cemetery in Livorno, known as the "Dutch Garden", which he had visited in 1725 and describes in his travel journal. This cemetery was dismantled in 1924, the remains and headstones being transferred to the current Dutch-German cemetery in Via Mastacchi. He had no wife or heirs.
# George Bon Salle

George H. Bon Salle (July 1, 1935 – July 20, 2015) was an American professional basketball player. A 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) forward, he starred at Loyola Academy in Chicago, Illinois, before playing at the University of Illinois. As a senior in 1957, Bon Salle was awarded All-American honors, and he was selected by the NBA's Syracuse Nationals in that year's professional draft. However, Bon Salle never played for the Nationals. He spent part of his professional career with the National Industrial Basketball League's Denver Truckers. A gold-medalist at the 1959 Pan-American Games, Bon Salle also played briefly for the NBA's Chicago Packers (now the Washington Wizards) during the 1961–62 season.
He collected the posters of the French graphic artist Bernard Villemot and published a catalogue raisonné of those works.

## Career statistics
### NBA

Source

#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1961–62 | Chicago | 3 | 3.0 | .250 | – | .7 | .0 | 1.3 |
# George Braxton

George Braxton may refer to:
* George Braxton Sr. (1677–1748), merchant, planter, and politician in the Virginia colony
* George Braxton Jr. (1734–1761), merchant, planter, and politician in Virginia
# Allahabadi

An Allahabadi is a thing or person of or from the Indian city of Allahabad. (see list). It may refer to:

## People

* Akbar Allahabadi, Urdu poet
* Muhibullah Allahabadi, Sufi scholar
* Purnam Allahabadi, Urdu poet
* Hashim Raza Allahabadi Abdi, Indian politician

## Food

* Allahabadi cake, a traditional Indian rum fruit cake
* Allahabadi Surkha, a variety of guava
# Alice Slotsky

Alice Louise Slotsky (née Weisfeld) was an American historian of mathematics and Assyriologist known for her studies of Babylonian mathematics and Babylonian accounting and for her popular courses at Brown University on the Akkadian language.

## Education and career

Slotsky did her undergraduate studies at Bryn Mawr College, majoring in economics, and continued as a graduate student of economics at New York University. In 1959, she married Gordon J. Slotsky, who became a statistician in the aerospace industry. Many years later, she returned to graduate study in the history of mathematics at Yale University, where she completed a Ph.D. in 1992 under the supervision of Asger Aaboe.
Slotsky became a visiting associate professor in the department of history of mathematics at Brown University, led by David Pingree, where she taught the Akkadian language beginning in 1999. Her course became "wildly popular", and through it she taught "more students than any previous Assyriologist". However, when Pingree died in 2005, the university shut down the department and shunted Slotsky off to an interim position in the classics department, where she taught for only two more years, before the Akkadian class was removed from that department as well.
She died on June 13, 2023, in Providence, Rhode Island.

## Books

Slotsky's 1992 doctoral dissertation became a 1997 book by the same title, The Bourse of Babylon: market quotations in the astronomical diaries of Babylonia (CDL Press). With Ronald Wallenfels, she also published a second book, Tallies and Trends: The Late Babylonian Commodity Price Lists (CDL Press, 2009).
With Sarah C. Melville, she edited Opening the Tablet Box: Near Eastern Studies in Honor of Benjamin R. Foster (Brill, 2010).

## Recognition

A festschrift in Slotsky's honor, From the Banks of the Euphrates: Studies in Honor of Alice Louise Slotsky, was edited by Micah Ross and published by Eisenbrauns in 2008.
# Allen Norton (motorcycle)

Allen Norton is a defunct British company that supplied replicas of 350 and 500 cc Norton Manx road racing motorcycles. The company was run by Bernie Allen in Great Bedwyn, near Marlborough, Wiltshire.
The company started to build replicas of the famous Norton Manx racers in 1990, based on the final 1961 Manx. Allen had been given the rights in 1989 after the death of Norton tuner Ray Petty and had received special permission to use the name "Norton" in England.
Except for the magnetos, all the components used were of new manufacture. The engines were supplied by Summerfield Engineering of Derbyshire, the frames came from Goodman Engineering and were made from Reynolds 531 tubing. The machines were fitted with a 5-speed gearbox and a belt primary drive. (The originals used a 4-speed gearbox and chain primary drive.) Although the original Manx machines were pure racers, Allen fitted a speedometer, horn and brake light so the machines could be ridden on the road.
The machines were renowned for their quality. Former Norton race engineer and designer Doug Hele commented on the Allen machines "They are better than when we made them".
Production numbers were low. Allen delivered the first machine in 1992, but was only able to build one every two weeks. He was 61 years old at the time. In 1994, the manufacturing rights passed to Preston, Lancashire engineer, Andy Molnar.
# George Duffield (disambiguation)

George Duffield (born 1946) is an English jockey.
George Duffield may also refer to:
* George C. Duffield, trail boss whose 1866 diary shaped the character Gil Favor (Eric Fleming) on the television series Rawhide
* George Duffield (minister, born 1732) (1732–1790), Presbyterian minister, aka George Duffield II
* George Duffield (minister, born 1794) (1794–1868), Presbyterian minister, aka George Duffield IV
* George Duffield Jr. (1812–1888), American hymn writer, aka George Duffield V
* George Duffield (film-maker), British film producer and wildlife photographer
# List of modern writers on Eastern religions

Eastern religions refers to religions originating in the Eastern world—India, China, Japan and Southeast Asia—and thus having dissimilarities with Western religions. This includes the Indian and East Asian religious traditions, as well as animistic indigenous religions.

## Classification

This East-West religious distinction, just as with the East-West culture distinction, and the implications that arise from it, are broad and not precise. Furthermore, the geographical distinction has less meaning in the current context of global transculturation.
While many Western observers attempt to distinguish between Eastern philosophies and religions, this is a distinction that does not exist in some Eastern traditions.
According to Adams, Indian religions
   [include] early Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism, and Sikhism, and sometimes also Theravāda Buddhism and the Hindu- and Buddhist-inspired religions of South and Southeast Asia.
According to Adams, Far Eastern religions
   [comprise] the religious communities of China, Japan, and Korea, and consisting of Confucianism, Taoism, Mahāyāna (“Greater Vehicle”) Buddhism, and Shintō.

## Modern
### Modernisation

Modernisation refers to a model of an evolutionary transition from a 'pre-modern' or 'traditional' to a 'modern' society. The teleology of modernization is described in social evolutionism theories, existing as a template that has been generally followed by societies that have achieved modernity. While it may theoretically be possible for some societies to make the transition in entirely different ways, there have been no counterexamples provided by reliable sources.
Historians link modernization to the processes of urbanization and industrialisation, as well as to the spread of education. As Kendall notes, "Urbanization accompanied modernization and the rapid process of industrialization." In sociological critical theory, modernization is linked to an overarching process of rationalisation. When modernization increases within a society, the individual becomes that much more important, eventually replacing the family or community as the fundamental unit of society.

### Mutual cultural exchange

Since the late 18th century, an intensive exchange of cultural and religious ideas has been taking place between Asian and western cultures, changing and shaping both cultural hemispheres. In 1785 appeared the first western translation of a Sanskrit-text. Since then, modernisation movements appeared in eastern countries and cultures, such as the Brahmo Samaj and Neo-Vedanta in India, Dharmapala's Maha Bodhi Society, and Buddhist modernism in Japan. In the west, as early as the 19th century the Transcendentalists were influenced by Eastern religions, followed by the Theosophical Society, New Thought, Western Buddhism, the Perennial Philosophy of Aldous Huxley, New Age and Nondualism.
# Allan Gentleman

Allan Forbes Gentleman is a former member of the Scottish National Swimming Team and five times World Masters Swimming Champion (Aarhus, August 1989). He is a writer and actor and has worked in the British television and film industry since 1998.
His father Robert Forbes Gentleman (born 28 August 1923) was a British water polo player who competed in the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# All I Need Is Time

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
All I Need Is Time is the tenth studio album by American R&B quartet Gladys Knight & the Pips, released in June 1973 (see 1973 in music) by Motown Records on the Soul Records label.
Shortly after Gladys Knight & the Pips switched to Buddah Records, their former label released this album. The title track "All I Need Is Time" was released as a single. Motown intended to release another single, "Here I Am Again", but it was cancelled.
The album contains the covers "Heavy Makes You Happy" (The Staple Singers) and "Thank You (Falletin Me Be Mice Elf Agin) (Sly and the Family Stone).

## Personnel
### Arrangers

* David Van DePitte - arrangement on "I'll Be Here (When You Get Home)"
* Artie Butler - arrangement on "All I Need Is Time" and "Oh! What a Love I Have Found"
* H.B. Barnum - arrangement on "Heavy Makes You Happy" and "The Only Time You Love Me Is When You're Losing Me"
* Tom Baird - arrangement on "Here I Am Again" and "There's a Lesson to Be Learned"
* James Anthony Carmichael - arrangement on "The Singer"
* Paul Riser - arrangement on Thank You "(Falettin Me Be Mice Elf Agin)"

## Charts

| Chart (1973) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 70 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 14 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B |
| 1973 | "All I Need Is Time" | 61 | 28 |
# Allium flavum

Allium flavum, the small yellow onion or yellow-flowered garlic, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Allium. A bulbous herbaceous perennial, it is native to the lands surrounding the Mediterranean, Black, and Caspian Seas, from areas like France and Morocco to Iran and Kazakhstan.

## Description

Allium flavum produces one bulb, and a scape up to 40 cm tall. The Umbel contains bright yellow, bell shaped flowers with a pleasing scent. The Latin species epithet flavum means "yellow", referring to its flower colour. It flowers between June and July and is hardy to USDA zones 4 to 8.
In cultivation in the UK, Allium flavum has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Varieties and subspecies

Numerous names have been proposed but only the following are accepted by the World Checklist
* Allium flavum subsp. flavum - Turkey, central + southern Europe
* Allium flavum subsp. ionochlorum Maire - Algeria, Morocco
* Allium flavum var. minus Boiss. - Turkey
* Allium flavum var. pilosum Kollmann & Koyuncu - Adana Province in Turkey
* Allium flavum subsp. tauricum (Besser ex Rchb.) K.Richt - Middle East, Greece, Romania, Ukraine, European Russia, Caucasus, Kazakhstan
# Allium paradoxum

Allium paradoxum, the few-flowered garlic or few-flowered leek, is an Asian species of wild onion in the Amaryllis family. It is native to mountainous regions of Iran, Caucasus, and Turkmenistan and invasive in Europe.

## Description

Allium paradoxum is a herbaceous perennial growing from a small solitary bulb to about 20–40 cm (7.9–15.7 in) in height. It has much narrower leaves, from 5 to 25 mm (0.20 to 0.98 in) wide, than Allium ursinum but a similar 'garlicky' smell. The flower stem is triangular in section. Most of the flowers are replaced by little bulbs or bulbils and the few (usually only one) proper flowers are white and hermaphrodite.

## Distribution

Allium paradoxum is native to mountainous regions of Iran, Caucasus, and Turkmenistan.
It was introduced to the British Isles in 1823 and was first recorded in the wild there in 1863, near Edinburgh. It is generally a lowland plant, and the highest record for Britain comes from Carter Bar at 375 m (1,230 ft). It is considered an invasive, non-native species in Europe. In England and Wales, the species is listed on Schedule 9 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act and as such, it is illegal to plant in the wild. The smell of the plant is particularly noticeable to a person who is approaching an area where it is growing.

## Habitat

It grows well in deciduous woodland habitats, forming a green carpet that can smother other native species such as bluebells and snowdrops. It also grows in a variety of habitats including river banks, rough pasture, field edges, roadsides and wasteground.

## Cuisine

The few-flowered leek is edible and can be eaten raw as well as made into dishes. It can also be used as a herb to flavour food, much in the same way as other wild garlics.
# Allium parvum

Allium parvum is an American species of wild onion known by the common name small onion. It is native to the western United States where it is a common member of the flora in rocky, dry areas in mountainous areas, especially in talus at elevations of 1,200–2,800 m (3,900–9,200 ft). It is widespread in California, Nevada, Oregon and Idaho, and also reported from western Utah and from extreme southwestern Montana (Ravalli and Beaverhead Counties).
Allium parvum has a bulb one to two and a half centimeters wide and bears a relatively short scape for an onion species, rarely more than 12 centimeters tall. The two leaves are sickle-shaped. Atop the stem is an umbel of fewer than 30 flowers, which are generally pale pink with prominent dark midveins. Anthers are purple or yellow; pollen yellow.

## Uses

This plant was a food and flavoring for the Paiute people.
# Allium parryi

Allium parryi is a North American species of wild onion known by the common names Parry's onion and Parry's fringed onion. It is common in the Coast Ranges of southern California and northern Baja California. It is also known from the southernmost reaches of the Sierra Nevada.
Allium parryi produceds a reddish-brown bulb roughly a centimeter long. It produces a short stem up to a maximum height of about 20 centimeters and a single cylindrical leaf which is generally a bit longer. The inflorescence contains up to 50 pink-veined white flowers which turn darker pink as they age. Each flower has narrow tepals less than a centimeter long.
# Allium papillare

Allium papillare is a species of flowering plant in the Amaryllidaceae family. It is a wild onion found in sandy areas in southern and eastern Israel and the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt. It is a small bulb-forming perennial; flowers have white tepals with purple midveins.
# Allothrombium

Allothrombium is a genus of mites belonging to the family Trombidiidae.

## Species

The following species are accepted in the genus Allothrombium:
* Allothrombium adustum
* Allothrombium amiraeli
* Allothrombium angulatum
* Allothrombium athleticum
* Allothrombium chanaanense
* Allothrombium cincindelae
* Allothrombium clavatum
* Allothrombium crassicomum
* Allothrombium delamarei
* Allothrombium dipterae
* Allothrombium epiphyllus
* Allothrombium franklinimuelleri
* Allothrombium fuligineum
* Allothrombium gracile
* Allothrombium guttatum
* Allothrombium incarnatum
* Allothrombium insigne
* Allothrombium lawrencei
* Allothrombium lerouxi
* Allothrombium meridionale
* Allothrombium minutum
* Allothrombium mitchelli
* Allothrombium monochaetum
* Allothrombium monspessulanum
* Allothrombium mossi
* Allothrombium muscaparasiticae
* Allothrombium neapolitanum
* Allothrombium ornatum
* Allothrombium ovatum
* Allothrombium parvulum
* Allothrombium parvum
* Allothrombium pergrande
* Allothrombium polikarpi
* Allothrombium pulvinum
* Allothrombium reinholdi
* Allothrombium sericoideum
* Allothrombium shirazicum
* Allothrombium sicilianum
* Allothrombium simoni
* Allothrombium strigosum
* Allothrombium subtile
* Allothrombium tarsolatum
* Allothrombium tenuipes
* Allothrombium triticium
* Allothrombium trouessarti
* Allothrombium tuberculatum
* Allothrombium ursinum
* Allothrombium watanabei
* Allothrombium willmanni
* Allothrombium wolffi
* Allothrombium wolmari
# George Paul

George Paul may refer to:
* George Howard Paul (1826–1890), American newspaperman, businessman and politician
* George St Paul (1562–1613), English politician
* George Vivian Paul, Indian standup comedian
* Sir George Paul, 2nd Baronet (1746–1820), English prison reformer and philanthropist
* George S Paul, Indian writer, essayist and music journalist
* Sir George Graham Paul, British jurist
# List of political parties in Laos

This article lists political parties in Laos.
Laos is a one-party state. This means that only one political party, the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP), is legally allowed to hold effective power. The Lao Front for National Construction (LFNC) serves as a mass organization affiliated with the LPRP and is tasked with involving non-party citizens in government and cultural affairs.

## Former political parties

* Committee for the Defence of National Interests (founded 1958)
* Democratic Party (founded 1951)
* Independent Party (founded 1950)
* Lao Socialist Party (exile group)
* Lao Neutralist Party (founded 1949)
* Peace and Neutrality Party (founded 1956)
* National Progressive Party (founded 1950)
# George Hancock

George Hancock may refer to:
* George Hancock (Virginia politician) (1754–1820), U.S. Congressman from Virginia
* George Hancock (Royal Navy officer) (1819–1876), Commander-in-Chief, Pacific Station
* George Hancock (softball) (fl. 1880s), Chicago inventor of softball
* George Hancock (architect) (1849–1924), active in North Dakota, Montana, Minnesota
* George Allan Hancock (1875–1965), owner of the Rancho La Brea Oil Company
* George Hancock (footballer) (1931–2010), Australian rules footballer
# Alloway (disambiguation)

Alloway is an extended village and suburb of Ayr on the River Doon in Scotland.
Alloway may also refer to:

## Places

* Alloway (cottage), located in Moree, New South Wales, Australia
* Alloway Creek, US
* Alloway railway station, a disused railway station in South Ayrshire, Scotland
* Alloway Township, New Jersey, US
** Alloway (CDP), New Jersey, a census-designated place in the township
* Alloway, New York, a hamlet in the town of Lyons
* Alloway, Tennessee, an unincorporated community in the US

## People

* Lawrence Alloway (1926–1990), English art critic
* Tracy Packiam Alloway, British psychologist

## Ships

* USS Alloway, the name of more than one US Navy ship
# Georges Delahaie

Georges Delahaie received his diploma from l'École régionale des beaux-arts d'Angers and then furthered his studies at l'École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts de Paris where he received his diploma in 1957.
From his native Anjou and his studies at l'École régionale des beaux-arts d'Angers, he developed a weighted interest in the work and the craft as is seen in his countless sketches and models.
In Paris, he discovered Brancusi, Henry Moore, the energy of l'École des beaux-arts and the monumental works of the Atelier of Alfred Janniot.
After receiving his diploma, he liberated himself from the city and escaped to his Atelier and home in the countryside in Plouër-sur-Rance. From there, he accomplished his monumental works in copper, grès d'Erquy, pink granite, brass, aluminum and many bronzes. He sculpted the face of Marianne, a bronze measuring over a meter ten, which was commissioned by Étienne Pinte, the mayor of Versailles, for the great marriage hall in the city hall. His trophies were given for equestrian contests in Dinard and the Races at Branlebas. Certain of his objects were edited by Daum and by la Monnaie de Paris. His jewelry evokes an mythology both ancient and abstract.
Georges Delahaie was married to Claudine Demozay, they had a daughter named Eve.
He died the 6 of May 2014.