OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul J. Springer

Paul J. Springer is an American author, professor, and military historian.

## Early life

Singer was born in Iowa in 1975. He attended Urbandale High School in Urbandale, Iowa and Texas A&M University, earning a BS in Psychology in 1997 and a PhD in Military History in 2006.

## Career

He became a history professor at the Air Command and Staff College and taught at the United States Military Academy at West Point. He appeared as a consultant and interview subject for programs on the History Channel, the Discovery Channel, and the National Geographic Channel. Springer was named a Senior Fellow of the Foreign Policy Research Institute in 2014.

## Publications

* America's Captives: Treatment of POWs from the Revolutionary War to the War on Terror.
* Military Robots and Drones: A Reference Handbook, part of the Contemporary World Issues series examining the global approach to military robotics and artificial intelligence.
* Transforming Civil War Prisons: Lincoln, Lieber, and the Laws of War with Glen Robins, a book analyzing the ways in which prisons of the American Civil War changed over the course of the conflict.
* Cyber Warfare: A Reference Handbook, part of the Contemporary World Issues series examining the global approach to conflict within the cyber domain.
* 9/11 and the War on Terror: A Documentary and Reference Guide (ISBN 9781440843341), a collection of 100 primary-source documents relating to the War on Terror, with analysis of each.
* Encyclopedia of Cyber Warfare (editor), a work detailing the myriad elements of cyber warfare.
* Outsourcing War to Machines: The Military Robotics Revolution, an analysis of how the use of autonomous military vehicles is transforming human conflict.
* Daily Life of U.S. Soldiers a 3-volume series with Christopher R. Mortenson, examining the experiences of the U.S. Army.
* Propaganda from the American Civil War, a collection of 100 examples of Civil War propaganda, with analysis of each.
* Cyber Warfare: A Documentary and Reference Guide, a collection of 85 documents related to cyber warfare, with analysis.
* Sharing the Journey: A Military Spouse's Perspective, with Dawn A. Goldfein and Katelynne R. Baier.
# Liu Yiqian

Liu Yiqian (Chinese: 刘益谦; pinyin: Liú Yìqiān, pronounced, born 1963) is a Chinese billionaire investor and art collector. An autodidact who formerly worked as a taxi driver, he has built his fortune since the mid-1980s by investing in stock trading, real estate and pharmaceuticals.

## Biography

Born in 1963 into a working-class family in Shanghai, Liu Yiqian dropped out of school at the age of 14, in order to help his mother to sell handbags on the street. Then he became a taxi driver in Shanghai for two years in the mid-1980s, before making his fortune in the 1990s as part of the new rich who emerged after China's reform and opening-up policy. He bought shares, paying around 160 yuan ($30) a share, of a Chinese company which became one of the first to list on the stock exchange as China began developing its capital markets. As a consequence, in just two years, the share price jumped to over 10,000 yuan. Liu increased his fortune by touring the major cities to buy up shares in state-owned enterprises from their market economy from unaware employees before these enterprises listed.
He met his wife Wang Wei as he was a taxi driver in Shanghai, after Liu saw a photograph of Wang at a mutual friend's place. They have three daughters and one son.

## Business

Liu is chairman of Sunline Group, a Shanghai-based investment company. As of 2010, the value of his real estate properties have increased to 10 billion yuan (US$1.6 billion) over the past 19 years.
In 2004, Liu established the companies Tianping Auto Insurance and Guohua Life Insurance. In April 2013, Tianping formed a joint venture with AXA.
According to Forbes, as of July 2015, Liu has a net worth of US$1.37 billion. He ranked as the 163rd wealthiest individual in China and 1,533rd wealthiest in the world.

## Art collecting

In April 2014, Liu paid HK$281.24 million (US$36.3 million) for a 500-year-old Ming dynasty doucai chicken cup.
In March 2015, he paid HK$348 million (US$45 million) for a 600-year-old embroidered silk thangka (tapestry) that was commissioned by the Yongle Emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was a record high price for a Chinese work of art sold by an international auction house. Later that month, he bought an antique Tibetan bronze yogi sitting in the lotus position at an auction at Sotheby's in New York.
In April 2015, he paid US$14.7 million for a Guan ware vase from the Southern Song dynasty.
In November 2015, he bought Italian painter Amedeo Modigliani's Nu couché (1917–18), a widely known painting of a reclining nude woman, for US$170.4 million, the second-highest price for an artwork at auction, in a volatile sale at Christie's in New York. He paid for the painting with his American Express Centurion card.

## Long Museum

Liu and his wife Wang Wei founded the Long Museum, with two locations in Shanghai. In 2016, a third location was opened in Chongqing and a Wuhan branch is scheduled for 2018.
# The Message (Andrea Begley album)

The Message is the debut studio album by British singer Andrea Begley. The album was released in the United Kingdom on 21 October 2013 by Capitol Records. The album has peaked to number 7 on the UK Albums Chart and number 61 on the Irish Albums Chart.

## Singles

* "My Immortal" was released as the lead single from the album in June 2013. The single has peaked to number 30 on the UK Singles Chart and number 70 on the Irish Singles Chart.
* "Dancing in the Dark" was released as the second single from the album in October 2013.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 61 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 7 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 7 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 21 October 2013 | Digital download, CD | Capitol Records |
# List of bays of Florida

This is a list of bays of Florida.
Atlantic Coast
* Biscayne Bay
* Palm Bay
Gulf Coast
* Apalachee Bay
* Apalachicola Bay
* Boca Ciega Bay
* Charlotte Harbor
* Choctawhatchee Bay
* East Bay
* Escambia Bay
* Estero Bay
* Florida Bay
* Pensacola Bay
* Ponce de Leon Bay
* Sarasota Bay
* St. Andrews Bay
* St. Joseph Bay
* Tampa Bay
* Whitewater Bay
# The Salvation Army U.S.A. Central Territory

The Salvation Army USA Central Territory is one of the four territories The Salvation Army is divided into within the US. The Central Territory covers 11 states in the heart of the US, and is headquartered in Hoffman Estates, Illinois. The Central Territory is subdivided into 10 different divisions, all under different leaders, each reporting directly to the territorial commander. Each of the divisions has their own headquarters and also camp facilities.
The Central Territory runs 2,342 centers of operations, including Churches ("corps community centers"), Social Service centers, camps, and many other types of operations, and Adult Rehabilitation Centers. The college that all officers (pastors in The Salvation Army) must attend, known as the College for Officer Training, is a two-year college which is located in the Lake View neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.
# List of hotels in the Philippines

The following is a list of notable hotels in the Philippines.

## Luzon

* Thunderbird Resorts

### Metro Manila
## Visayas
### Boracay

* Boracay Eco Village
* Hotel 101 Resorts-Boracay (proposed)

### Cebu

* Crown Regency Hotel and Towers
* Maxwell Hotel Cebu
* Shangri-La's Mactan Resort & Spa, Cebu
* Waterfront Cebu City Hotel & Casino

### Iloilo

* Injap Tower Hotel

## Mindanao
### Cagayan de Oro

* Maxandrea Hotel

## Nationwide chains

* Hotel Sogo
# Bethel Academy

Bethel Academy was the first Methodist school established in the United States west of the Appalachian Mountains. Established by Francis Asbury in 1790, the school operated in present-day Jessamine County, Kentucky until 1805.

## Establishment

In 1789, Methodists in Kentucky (then the western part of the state of Virginia) appealed to Bishop Asbury for assistance in establishing a school. Asbury promised aid conditional upon his memorialists' ability to secure at least 5,000 acres (2,000 ha) of land. Accordingly, he embarked for Kentucky in the spring of 1790, reaching Lexington on the 12th of May.$^{:169,171}$ After meeting with local Methodists and establishing the Kentucky Conference, Asbury departed for Jessamine County.
There he met with Thomas Lewis, who donated sufficient land to found the school. With the assistance of Francis Poythress and John Metcalf, Asbury completed arrangements for the school. Founded in 1790 under the name of Bethel Academy,$^{:171}$ it was the first Methodist school in the United States west of the Appalachians, and the second in the nation.

## Years of operation

Poythress directed the construction of the school building on the land given by Lewis. Located on bluffs overlooking a bend in the Kentucky River, near where the late-19th century High Bridge was constructed, the three-story structure sat in a prominent location. It was described by a later writer as strikingly beautiful and convenient for the establishment of a community. The school was completed in time for classes in 1794, with John Metcalf appointed as principal. The school was incorporated by an act of the Kentucky legislature in 1798. Both before and after it opened, Bethel was a center of Methodism in central Kentucky. It hosted a return visit by Asbury in 1792 (during which time he advocated for its support), and the Kentucky Conference met at the school in 1797. The school was frequently in competition with Transylvania Academy, then a Presbyterian school.$^{:172–173}$

## Later history and closure

In 1803, Principal Metcalf moved to Nicholasville in the center of the county, where he opened a school under the name of "Bethel Academy." After this time, the original Bethel was reduced to a less significant status; it continued under the oversight of Nathaniel Harris until closure in 1805.
Metcalf's school flourished for several decades, attaining renown as a private school of high quality. By the end of the nineteenth century, after years of extended agricultural depression reduced private wealth in the region, the school was turned over to the state and converted into a public school.$^{:173,175}$ When John Wesley Hughes established a Methodist college in the nearby community of Wilmore in 1890, his choice of the name Asbury College was partially inspired by the history of Bethel Academy.
The site of Bethel Academy was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984 as an archaeological site. This reflects the existence of the school building long after its closure; as late as 1898, the site could be found without difficulty. Its ruins were still easily visible.$^{:175}$
# I Want to Live with You

I Want to Live with You may refer to:
* "I Want to Live with You", a song by Tina Arena from her 1997 album In Deep
* "I Want to Live with You", a song by Alex Lahey from her 2019 album The Best of Luck Club
# Griffin City Hall

The Griffin City Hall, in Griffin, Georgia, was built around 1910. It was designed by Atlanta architect Haralson Bleckley. It has become known as Old City Hall or Historic City Hall, and is located on the northeast corner of E. Solomon St. at N. 6th St. in Griffin.
It was built to serve as a city hall and fire station.
It was named one of Georgia's top 10 endangered buildings in 2014. It is a contributing building in the Griffin Commercial Historic District.
# The Mess We Seem to Make

The Mess We Seem to Make is the debut studio album by English alternative rock band Crawlers, released on 16 February 2024 through Polydor Records. It was produced by Pete Robertson and received acclaim from critics.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 89/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| DIY | |
| Kerrang! | 4/5 |
| MusicOMH | |
| NME | |
The Mess We Seem to Make received a score of 89 out of 100 on review aggregator Metacritic based on four critics' reviews, indicating "universal acclaim". NME's Rishi Shah found there to be "more poignant and beautiful moments on The Mess We Seem to Make", writing that the band "reaffirm their place as one of the young guiding lights in British guitar music". Sam Law of Kerrang! called it "heart-tugging" and felt that "the striking vibrancy and surging energy with which they translate it to these 12 tracks is utterly remarkable".
In a five-star review, Emma Swann of DIY described The Mess We Seem to Make as a "sonically rich, musically accomplished record" on which lead singer Holly Minto has an "enviably dextrous voice that can't help but take centre stage". John Murphy of MusicOMH commented that it is "clear that this is an album designed to sound enormous" as Minto "sing[s] with a refreshing honesty about the obsessional nature of sex and love".

## Personnel

Crawlers
* Holly Minto – lead vocals, trumpet
* Amy Woodall – guitar, synthesizer, programming, backing vocals
* Liv May – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Harry Breen – drums, backing vocals
Additional musicians
* Pete Robertson – organ (tracks 1, 5 and 8), percussion (tracks 1, 3, 7 and 12), drums (track 2), synthesizer (tracks 2, 4, 6, 9 and 12), programming (tracks 3, 4 and 10), harmonium (tracks 6 and 7), string arrangement (track 6), acoustic guitar (track 8), piano (tracks 8 and 12), tambourine (track 8), electric guitar (track 10)
* Tom Roach – programming (track 6)
* Martin Smith – trumpet (track 7)
* Beni Giles – string arrangement (tracks 7 and 12)

## Charts

Chart performance for The Mess We Seem to Make :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 199 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 4 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 7 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 14 |
# Blabia bicolor

Blabia bicolor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 2005. It is known from Colombia.
# The Salvation Blues

The Salvation Blues is the debut solo album by singer/songwriter Mark Olson, released in 2007.
Olson's 10-year marriage to Victoria Williams had ended in divorce and he subsequently suffered from depression. He wrote the songs for the album while recovering in Cardiff, Wales. He recorded demos in Wales, Norway, Poland and Minnesota as well. Olson and the making of the album were the subject of a half-hour documentary, The Salvation Blues, released by Grain Pictures.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Writing for AllMusic, music critic Thom Jurek praised the Olson's songwriting and wrote "Ultimately, it comes down to the songs, though. And Mark Olson has them here in spades. with the presentation being so utterly simple, a lot of weight rests not only on the singer, but on the lyrics and melody. And Olson delivers, though the often shining optimism of his offerings has been tempered in places by grief, loss, and the workaday living of everyday life that blends dream and reality as time rushes forward; still he champions humble human nobility in choosing life over death each and every morning... Salvation Blues is stripped down, modern desert country music at its very best."

## Track listing

All songs by Mark Olson unless otherwise noted.
* "My Carol"
* "Clifton Bridge"
* "Poor Michael's Boat" (Olson, Louris)
* "National Express" (Olson, Williams, Russell)
* "Salvation Blues"
* "Keith"
* "Winter Song" (Olson, Williams)
* "Sandy Denny"
* "Tears from Above"
* "Look into the Night"
* "My One Book Philosophy"

### European bonus tracks

* "Copper Coin"
* "Your Time Will Come"

## Personnel

* Mark Olson – vocals, acoustic guitar, Wurlitzer on "My One Book Philosophy"
* Tony Gilkyson – electric guitar
* Greg Leisz – pedal steel, dobro, mandolin
* Zac Rae – piano, organ, Wurlitzer, vibes, Chamberlain, Mellotron
* David J. Carpenter – bass
* Danny Fankel – percussion, bongos
* Michele Gazich – violin
* Kevin Jarvis – drums
* Ingunn Ringvold – acoustic guitar
* Cindy Wasserman – harmony vocals
* Gary Louris – harmony vocals

## Production notes

* Pete Lyman – engineer
* Kevin Jarvis – engineer
* Alfonso Rodenas – engineer
* Ben Vaughn – producer
* Joe Gastwist – mastering
# Cadiz, Illinois

Cadiz is an unincorporated community in Hardin County, Illinois, United States. Cadiz is north of Cave-in-Rock.
# Who's Laughing Now

Who's Laughing Now may refer to:
* Who's Laughing Now (album) (1991), by L.A.P.D.
* "Who's Laughing Now" (Jessie J song) (2011)
* "Who's Laughing Now" (Ava Max song) (2020)
* "Who's Laughing Now", a song by Skinny Puppy (1988)
* "Who's Laughing Now", a song by From Ashes to New from Day One (2016)
# Oremi Evans

Dame Oremi Evans, DBE (née Bank Anthony; born 7 October 1956) is a Nigerian-born British educator.

## Biography

Evans was born on 7 October 1956 in Lagos, Nigeria, the daughter of Sir Mobolaji Bank Anthony (or Bank-Anthony), KBE, and Suzy Iseli, née Gray. She was educated at Queen's College, Lagos, before completing a Bachelor of Education degree at Avery Hill Higher Education College and, later, a Master of Science degree at the University of Worcester.
In 1979, she married Clifford Evans. In the same year she became a science teacher, before working as a Special Educational Needs Coordinator from 1989 to 1994. She was Deputy Headteacher at Whitecross Hereford High School from then until 1999, when she became Headteacher at the John Venn Unit in Hereford. In 2001, she became Headteacher of Brookfield School, before leaving in 2016 to become Executive Headteacher of the Hereford Integrated Behaviour Outreach Service. In 2015, she was appointed a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE).
# Najwa (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
| Jazz Forum | |
| PopMatters | 7/10 |
| Tom Hull | A− |
Najwa is a studio album by American jazz trumpeter Wadada Leo Smith. The album was released on October 20, 2017 via Finnish TUM Records label.

## Background

Najwa continues a series of Smith's dedicatory albums of varying size and breadth, embracing human and natural subjects. Four of the five tracks pay homage to composers or performers long or recently departed: Ornette Coleman, John Coltrane, Ronald Shannon Jackson, and Billie Holiday. The fifth and title track simply and enigmatically references "a love lost."

## Reception

A reviewer at Dusty Groove wrote, "Wadada Leo Smith is really on fire here – on a record that feels a lot more like something from the early 80s underground than some of his earlier work – from the lineup of performers, right down to the overall sound of the set! The group's very heavy on guitars – and features work from Michael Gregory Jackson, Henry Kaiser, Brandon Ross, and Lamar Smith on the instrument – often criss-crossing and weaving these beautiful sonic textures – powerful, but never too noisy, and augmented beautifully by some surprisingly thoughtful bass work by Bill Laswell – whose at his most subtle and collaborative here."
S. Victor Aaron of Something Else! wrote, "Wadada Leo Smith has never been one to conceal his influences but when he celebrates the geniuses who motivated him, it’s his own genius that becomes the most illuminating thing in his music. Najwa is one of those particularly bright moments in a catalog full of them."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Wadada Leo Smith
# Griffin Campbell

Griffin Campbell may refer to:
* Griffin Campbell, the protagonist of the Disney Channel TV series Secrets of Sulphur Springs
* Griffin Campbell, a construction contractor charged with involuntary manslaughter for his role in the 2013 Philadelphia building collapse
# Bartus

Bartus is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Barbara Bartuś (born 1967), Polish politician
* Theodor Bartus (1858–1941), German sailor
* Bartus Oost (born 2006), Dutch teen
# Blabia intricata

Blabia intricata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1995. It is known from Colombia.
# Blenniella cyanostigma

Blenniella cyanostigma, the striped rockskipper, is a species of combtooth blenny found in coral reefs in the Indian Ocean.
# Nicolas-René Jollain

Nicolas-René Jollain (French pronunciation:; 1732 – 1804) was a French painter. He was a student of Jean-Baptiste Marie Pierre at the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture.

## Work

| Year | Title | Location |
| 1765 | Danaë | Private collection |
| 1768 | Apollon pleurant Hyacinthe ou Hyacinthe changée en fleur | Palace of Versailles |
| 1768 | Clytie changée en tournesol | Palace of Versailles |
| 1769 | Le refuge | |
| 1771 | Jupiter sous la forme de Diane séduit Calisto  [fr] | Private collection |
| 1781 | Jésus au milieu des Docteurs | Palace of Fontainebleau |
# Vandor

Vandor is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Augusto Vandor (1923–1969), Argentine trade unionist and politician
* Douglas Vandor (born 1974), Canadian rower
* Ivan Vandor (born 1932), Italian composer, musician, and ethnomusicologist
* Joseph Vandor (1909–1979), Roman Catholic priest
* Sándor Vándor (1901–1945), Hungarian Jewish composer
# Nam Phong

Nam Phong may refer to the following places in Thailand:
* Nam Phong district, Khon Kaen province, and a municipality in that district
** Royal Thai Air Base Nam Phong
* Nam Phong National Park, close to, but not in, Nam Phong district, and named for Nam Phong river
# United Nations Association of the National Capital Area

The United Nations Association of the National Capital Area (UNA-NCA) is a non-profit membership organization based in Washington, DC. It is dedicated to building an understanding and support for the ideas and vital work of the United Nations among the American people. It is dedicated to educating, inspiring, and mobilizing Americans to support the principles and work of the United Nations. It also strengthens the United Nations system, promotes constructive United States leadership in the system, and achieves the goals of the United Nations Charter.

## History

The United Nations Association of the National Capital Area (UNA-NCA) was established in 1952. It is one of the oldest and largest divisions of the United Nations Association of the USA (UNA-USA). It is also a member of the World Federation of United Nations Associations (WFUNA). Over 2,000 members, volunteers, and supporters contribute to the organization. The UNA-NCA works to build public knowledge, strengthen UN-US relations, and aid the UN in achieving its goals.
# Bartunek

Bartunek or Bartůněk (feminine: Bartůňková) is a surname of Czech origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Allen J. Bartunek (1928–1997), American politician
* Jan Bartůněk (born 1965), Czechoslovak sprint canoer
* Jean M. Bartunek (born 1944), American management scientist
* Nikola Bartůňková (born 2006), Czech tennis player