OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Goethe Society of North America

The Goethe Society of North America (GSNA) was founded in December 1979 in San Francisco as a non-profit organization dedicated to the encouragement of research on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832) and his age.
The Goethe Society has allied organization status with the Modern Language Association (MLA), the American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies (ASECS), and the German Studies Association (GSA).

## Book Series and Yearbook

The Goethe Society sponsors a book series, "New Studies in the 'Age of Goethe'" published by Bucknell University Press. The book series aims to publish one or two volumes per year, focusing on the “Age of Goethe” in relation to the fields of literature, history (including art history and history of science), philosophy, art, music, or politics.
Since 1982 the Goethe Society has published the Goethe Yearbook, which is composed mainly of research, articles, and an extensive reviews section. The Yearbook aims above all to encourage and publish original English-language contributions to the understanding of Goethe and other authors of the Goethezeit, while also welcoming contributions from scholars around the world. The book review section seeks to evaluate a wide selection of recent publications on the period which has become a respected organ of eighteenth-century studies in diverse disciplines and which is recognized as a vital compendium of current research in its articles and its extensive review section. The Goethe Yearbook is distributed free to all paid-up members of the GSNA
# Goethe-Gesellschaft

The Goethe-Gesellschaft (Goethe Society), not to be confused with the Goethe-Institut, is a literary and scientific organisation to explore the literary work of the German poet and writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. It was founded in Weimar, where he lived, in 1885 by Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. It aims at "deeper understanding of Goethe's work and its relevance to the modern world and dedicated research". It publishes a periodical publication, the Goethe-Jahrbuch (Yearbook), first published in 1880 by Ludwig Geiger. The highest award is the Goethe Medal in Gold.
The Goethe Society has approximately 3500 members from 55 countries, approximately 8000 members are organised in 57 local associations. The Goethe Society of North America was founded in 1979. Members are interested amateurs, as well as scientists and institutions. Besides the Goethe Society in Weimar, many other groups are established both at home and abroad. Every two years, a meeting is organised in Weimar for lectures and discussions on Goethe. The present president of the Goethe-Gesellschaft is Jochen Golz.
# Golf ball sponge

Golf ball sponge may refer to several different species of sea sponges:
* Any of the species in the genus Tetillidae, found throughout the world
* Tethya aurantium, found off the southern African coast
* Tethya samaaii, the red golf ball sponge, found off the western coast of South Africa
# Anne Sheppard

Anne Sheppard is professor of ancient philosophy at Royal Holloway, University of London. She studied "Greats", (classics and philosophy), at St Anne's College, Oxford before completing her DPhil at Oxford on the literary theory of the Neoplatonist philosopher, Proclus. Sheppard's research interests relate to the interaction between philosophy and literature.

## Selected publications

* The Poetics of Phantasia: Imagination in Ancient Aesthetics, Sheppard, A. 13 Mar 2014 London: Bloomsbury Academic.
* Ancient Approaches to Plato's Republic, Sheppard, A. (ed.) Jul 2013 London: Institute of Classical Studies, London. (BICS Supplement 117)
* Aristotle and the Stoics reading Plato, Harte, V. (ed.), McCabe, M. M. (ed.), Sharples, R. W. (ed.) & Sheppard, A. (ed.) 2010 London: Institute of Classical Studies, London. (BICS Supplements; vol. 107)
* Greek and Roman Aesthetics, Sheppard, A. & Bychkov, O. 2010 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
* Studies on Porphyry, Karamanolis, G. (ed.) & Sheppard, A. (ed.) 2007 London: Institute of Classical Studies, London. (BICS Supplements; no. 94)
* Ancient Approaches to Plato's Timaeus, Sharples, R. W. (ed.) & Sheppard, A. (ed.) 2003 London: Institute of Classical Studies, London. (BICS Supplements; no. 78)
* Aesthetics. An introduction to the philosophy of art, Sheppard, A. 1987 Oxford: Oxford University Press. (OPUS)
* Studies on the 5th and 6th essays of Proclus' Commentary on the Republic, Sheppard, A. 1980 Goettingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht. (Hypomnemata; no. 61)
# Barnet Council

Barnet Council could refer to:
* The current Barnet London Borough Council, created in 1965
* Barnet Rural District Council, renamed Elstree in 1941
* Barnet Urban District Council, abolished in 1965
* East Barnet Urban District Council, abolished in 1965
* Friern Barnet Urban District Council, abolished in 1965
# Mehboob Tunio

Mehboob Tunio is an old village situated in Deh Dhori Pir Bux, Nau Tharo Union Council of Taluka Miro Khan district Kamber in Sindh, Pakistan. This village was founded during Mughal rule by people of Tunio caste migrated from Nari, Qalat State.
# Synodontis tourei

Synodontis tourei is a species of upside-down catfish endemic to Guinea where it is found in the Bafing River. This species grows to a length of 10.5 centimetres (4.1 in) TL.
# VKV Hurda

Vivekananda Kendra Vidyalaya, known as VKV Hurda, is a boarding school in Hurda, in the state of Rajasthan, India.
It is a boarding school in Rajasthan. This school was mainly developed for children of the people working in Mayur Mills (LNJ Group), though many other local students including students from Hindustan Zinc Limited (Sterlite Group). The school is one of the most well known in the district of Bhilwara and Ajmer, Rajasthan. It has a strength of about 900 students from all around Ajmer and Bhilwara.

## Orkut connections

VKV Hurda is a community in the Orkut, social networking website. Most of the students and teachers of the school are connected through that community site.
In addition, there is a very special and very popular group from the school, VKV Titans, who have their separate community on Orkut to discuss their private chores.
# Uziel (disambiguation)

Uziel is a surname
Uziel may also refer to:
* Uziel (angel)
* Beit Uziel, moshav in Israel
# Srednji Bušević, Krupa na Uni

Srednji Bušević (Serbian Cyrillic: Средњи Бушевић) is a village in the municipality of Krupa na Uni, part of the Republika Srpska entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Before the Bosnian War, the entire town of Srednji Bušević was part of the Bosanska Krupa municipality, but after the Dayton Peace Agreement one part of the inhabited area became a part of municipality Krupa na Uni, divided by the Inter-Entity Boundary Line.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 267, all Serbs.
# Michele di Matteo da Bologna

Michele di Matteo, also sometimes used with further qualifications of da Bologna or Lambertini (active 1410- 1448 or 1469) was an Italian painter of the late Gothic period in Bologna.

## Biography

In 1410, he labored with Francesco Lola in painting processional standards for the city's reception of the Antipope Alexander V. He painted frescoes and designed windows for the Basilica San Petronio and the church of San Giacomo of Bologna.
In 1447, he painted in the church of San Giovanni at Siena the twelve articles of the Apostles Creed. He also painted a Pietà between Saints John, Mark, Roch, and Anthony Abbot (1462) and a Virgin and Child, (1469) found in the Academy of Bologna. The Gallerie dell'Accademia of Venice has an altar-piece of the Virgin and Child with Saints and scenes from the life of St Helena.
In 1428, he worked in Bologna with Giovanni da Modena. A polyptych depicting the Virgin Mary and St John the Evangelist and other Saints (1430-1437) by Michele is present at the Museum of Art of the University of Missouri in Columbia. It was painted for the church of Sant'Elena, Venice. He is also attributed a painted crucifix at the Pinacoteca Nazionale of Bologna. It is not clear how this painting relates to the painting Bryan talks about at the Accademia.
The early 20th century art historians Crowe and Cavalcaselle generally dismiss the power of Michele, describing his works in the galleries of Bologna and Venice as ugly, injured and defective. Some assert he differs from Michele di Matteo da Bergamo.
# Autophony

Autophony is the unusually loud hearing of a person's own voice.
Possible causes are:
* The "occlusion effect", caused by an object, such as an unvented hearing aid or a plug of ear wax, blocking the ear canal and reflecting sound vibration back towards the eardrum.
* Serous otitis media
* Open or patulous Eustachian tube, allowing vocal or breathing sounds to be conducted into the middle ear
* Superior canal dehiscence, which can lead to an abnormally amplified bone conduction of sound into the inner ear. Persons with superior canal dehiscence syndrome (SCDS) typically hear not only their own voice but also heartbeat, footsteps, chewing, intestinal sounds and possibly even the sound of their eye movements when reading.
# Großenehrich

Großenehrich is a town and a former municipality in the Kyffhäuserkreis district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated 13 km south of Sondershausen, and 34 km northwest of Erfurt. Since January 2021 it is part of the town Greußen.
# Masters M65 10000 metres world record progression

This is the progression of world record improvements of the 10000 metres M65 division of Masters athletics.

## Key

Incomplete information  Pending
| Hand | Athlete | Nationality | Birthdate | Location | Date |
| 34:42.2 | Derek Turnbull | New Zealand | 05.12.1926 | Christchurch | 15.03.1992 |
| 36:04.6 | Tedde Jensen | Sweden | | | |
| 36:11.0 | John Gilmour | Australia | 03.05.1919 | Melbourne | 01.10.1984 |
| 37:04.0 | Erich Kruzycki | Germany | 18.02.1911 | Bilshausen | 10.04.1976 |
# Synchronization (disambiguation)

Synchronization is the coordination of events to operate a system in unison.
Synchronization may also refer to:
* Synchronization (alternating current), the process of matching the speed and frequency of a generator or other source to a running network
* Synchronization (computer science), the synchronization of processes and data
* Synchronization (Nazi Germany) or Gleichschaltung, the process by which the Nazi Party established control over all aspects of German society
* Synchronization rights, also called "sync licensing", to provide copyright permission for music to be used in video, videogames, or other AV works
# Moritz Heinrich Romberg

Moritz Heinrich Romberg (11 November 1795 – 16 June 1873) was a German physician and neurologist who published a classic multi-volume textbook between 1840 and 1846. Considered a pioneer of neurology, he was the first to describe Romberg's sign, a medical sign of impaired proprioception in a patient.
Romberg was born in Meiningen, a town in Thuringia, Germany. Romberg faced early hardship with the death of his father, a Jewish merchant. Following this tragedy, his mother relocated with Romberg and his younger sister to Berlin. It was in Berlin that Romberg spent the rest of his life, eventually making significant contributions in the field of neurology.
He described what is now known as "Romberg's sign" in his original account of tabes dorsalis (a disease caused by syphilis damaging the back of the spinal cord). He related early symptoms as: "The feet feel numbed in standing, walking or lying down, and the patient has the sensation as if they were covered in fur; the resistance of the ground is not felt..."
Romberg's sign he described as: "The gait begins to be insecure... he puts down his feet with greater force...The individual keeps his eyes on his feet to prevent his movements from becoming still more unsteady. If he is ordered to close his eyes while in the erect posture, he at once commences to totter and swing from side to side; the insecurity of his gait also exhibits itself more in the dark." Romberg had not observed this in other paralyses.
The unsteadiness with eyes closed (sensory ataxia), relates to loss of sense of position in the legs and feet that are normally compensated for by the patient who uses vision to provide that information. But when the eyes are closed or in the dark, the loss of sense of position causes unsteadiness and sometimes falls, as Romberg described.
He was one of a few number of innovative neurologists in Europe who in the 1820-50 period introduced clinical observation and deduction into what was then an elementary discipline. He is credited with having been "the first clinical neurologist".
Edward Henry Sieveking translated Romberg's Lehrbuch der Nervenkrankheiten des Menschen into English in 1853.
Romberg's nephew Eduard Heinrich Henoch was a physician who became known for describing Henoch–Schönlein purpura.
# Mehdixanlı

Mehdixanlı (also, Mekhdikhanly and Mekhtikhanly) is a village and municipality in the Barda Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 178.
# Michele de Napoli

Michele de Napoli (April 28, 1808 – March 24, 1892) was an Italian painter, mainly of grand manner historic and religious paintings in a Neoclassic style in Naples, Italy.

## Biography

He was born in Terlizzi, in the province of Bari to Giuseppe de Napoli and Maria Michele Mastrandea. Initially intending to become a lawyer, he moved to Naples at the age of 19 to pursue studies, but became attracted to art. After graduating from law in 1833, he became a pupil of Costanzo Angelini. The painting of Alcibiades gained him a scholarship to study in Rome. He painted in frescoes for the church of Monteverginella (1843).
He also painted frescoes on the Martyrdom of Santa Lucia (1845), for the church of Santa Lucia. He painted the sipario or theater curtain (1849) at the Teatro del Fondo in Naples. He painted a Vision of Santa Maria Maddalena (1853) for the church of Santa Maria Maddalena ai Cristallini
He painted a St Francis of Assisi with Stigmata (1853) now in Capodimonte. He painted frescoes (1853–54) for the wall of the chorus of San Domenico Maggiore. In 1854, he painted a curtain for the teatro Piccinni of Bari; then frescoes for the Andria Cathedral (1855) and the Capua Cathedral (1856). In 1859, he painted a St Benedict resurrects a peasant boy for the Benedictine church in Catania.
In 1860, he was nominated lawyer for the city, and member of the city council, and inspector of the National Museum of Naples. He was attached to the liberal party. In 1863, he married Luisa Patella, 26 years his junior; they had no children. He moved to Terlizzi for the remainder of his life. For 15 years, he was active as a politician. In 1876, he returned to paint two canvases (Baptism of St Augustine and Death of St. Jerome) for the Altamura Cathedral. Many of his later works were donated to the Cathedral of Terlizzi, where they are today. He left money for his studio to be made into a museum, but this is closed due to lack of funds.
# Willard Sterne Randall

Willard Sterne Randall (born March 13, 1942) is an American historian and author who specializes in biographies related to the American colonial period and the American Revolution. He teaches American history at Champlain College in Burlington, Vermont.

## Publications

* A Little Revenge: Benjamin Franklin & His Son. Little Brown and Company. 1984. ISBN 978-0-316-73365-6.
* Benedict Arnold: Patriot and Traitor. William Morrow. 1990. ISBN 978-0-7607-1272-6.
* Thomas Jefferson: A Life. Holt. 1993. ISBN 0-8050-1577-9.
* American Lives, Volumes I and II. Longman. 1996. ISBN 978-0-673-46986-1.
* George Washington: A Life. Henry Holt & Co. 1997. ISBN 0-8050-2779-3.
* Forgotten Americans: Footnote Figures Who Changed American History. Da Capo Press. 1999. ISBN 978-0-7382-0150-4.
* Alexander Hamilton: A Life. HarperCollins. 2003. ISBN 0-06-019549-5.
* Ethan Allen: His Life and Times. W. W. Norton & Company. 2011. ISBN 978-0-393-07665-3.
* Unshackling America: How the War of 1812 Truly Ended the American Revolution. St. Martins Press. 2017. ISBN 978-1-25015918-2.
* The Founders' Fortunes: How Money Shaped the Birth of America. Dutton. 2022. ISBN 978-1-52474592-9.
# Willem Draeck, Lord of Merksem

Willem Draeck, Lord of Merksem (died 1525) was a former Lord Mayor of Antwerp. He became Lord of Merxem in 1515, when he bought the Dominium of Merxem.

## Family

He was born in an old and important family of Antwerp, he was the son of Waltherus Draeck and Geertuid van de Werve. His sister was married to Cornelis van der Noot. He is related to all the most important noble houses of Antwerp, his descendants include relations to the houses of van Straelen, Schetz, d'Ursel, and van de Werve.
Willem Draeck, Lord of Merksem
** 1/ Anna Draeck, Lady of Merksem : married to Goswin von Straelen, born in Cologne.
*** 1.1/Anthony van Stralen, Lord of Merksem, Mayor of Antwerp. Executed by the King of Spain.
** 2/Maria Draeck, died before 25 October 1536: Married to Willem of Immerseel, Lord of Baudries. Mayor of Antwerp, 1509.
*** 2.1/Jan van Immmerseel: councillor of Maximilian, duke of Bourgondy.
** 3/ Walraven Draeck: Lord Mayor of Antwerp.
*** Judocus or Joos Draeck (+1528); Alderman of Antwerp married to Lady Barbara Colibrant. Gifted important window in the Church of Saint-James.

## Career

In 1515 he bought Merksem Castle, and became Lord of Merksem. passed to his son in law. He was multiple time Lord Mayor of Antwerp.
# Willem Doudijns

Willem Doudijns (1630–1697), was a Dutch Golden Age painter and engraver.

## Biography

According to the RKD he learned to draw from Alexander le Petit, and he spent 12 years in Italy. He returned home in 1661, where he collaborated with Jan de Bisschop on engravings. Both he and Bisschop were founding members of the Confrerie Pictura and Doudijns painted a large ceiling painting for the meeting hall that has not survived. His pupil Mattheus Terwesten made a sketch of this Allegory of the artists leaving the Hague Guild of St. Luke which is now in the Rijksmuseum print cabinet.
According to Houbraken he was the son of a mayor, and in Rome he joined the Bentvueghels with the nickname Diomedes. On his return became the head of the Confrerie Pictura. He was known for his wall and ceiling paintings, most notably the Judgment of Solomon in the Vierschaar, or courtroom, of the Hague city hall.
His pupils were Erasmus Arondeus, Frans Beeldemaker, Gijsbert de Bije, Bartholomeus van Burgindis, Arnoldus Gouda, Nicolaes Hooft, Pieter van der Hulst, Daniël Jacobsz., Lowys Paen, Nicolaes van Ravesteyn, Pieter van Reenen, Pieter Jansz van Ruyven, Augustinus Terwesten, Mattheus Terwesten, Michiel van der Valck, Daniël Walewijns, Domenicus van Wijnen, and Willem Wissing.
# Vakamok, Arizona

Vakamok is a populated place situated in Pima County, Arizona, United States, adjacent to the international border with Mexico. Historically, it has been known by several names, including Comot, Comoti, and Rusty Shovel. Vakamok is an O'odham word meaning "rusty". The traditional O'odham name for the village was Popolo Vakamakatuk, but the current name was made official as a result of a decision in 1941 by the Board on Geographic Names. It has an estimated elevation of 2,264 feet (690 m) above sea level.
# Vakarchuk

Vakarchuk (Ukrainian: Вакарчук) is a surname of Ukrainian origin meaning "cowherder". Notable people with the surname include:
* Ivan Vakarchuk (1947–2020), Ukrainian physicist, politician, and social activist
* Svyatoslav Vakarchuk (born 1975), Ukrainian musician, politician, and public activist
# William Ballenger

William Ballenger may refer to:
* William S. Ballenger Sr. (1866–1951), American businessman and co-founder of the Buick Motor Company
* Bill Ballenger (William S. Ballenger III, born 1941), American politician and grandson of William S. Ballenger Sr.
# Utsui Dam

Utsui Dam is an earthfill dam located in Yamaguchi prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 3.2 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 12 ha of land when full and can store 1260 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1975 and completed in 1990.
# Syracuse Braves

The Syracuse Braves were a professional American football team that competed in the second American Football League in 1936 and 1937. Coached by Don Irwin and Red Badgro, the Braves played in Municipal Stadium, which had a capacity of only about 10,000 people. The team was not a strong draw as it lost its first five games, prompting a search for a new home, including Providence, Rhode Island, before settling upon a move to Rochester.
On October 25, 1936, a 16–7 victory over the Boston Shamrocks in Fenway Park provided the franchise its first win in its last game as the Syracuse Braves. The following week would see the newly renamed Rochester Braves face the Shamrocks in a rematch in Silver Stadium. The second half was delayed 40 minutes by Braves players demanding back pay. The game was finished; the Braves lost, 13–0; the franchise folded immediately afterward. Coach Don Irwin joined the New York Yankees, while co-coach Red Badgro returned to the NFL's Brooklyn Dodgers to finish the season.
Two weeks later, another AFL team made the trek to Silver Stadium to call it home: the Brooklyn Tigers, having spent most of the 1936 season as a traveling team, became Rochester's third professional football team and continued as the Rochester Tigers in 1937.
# Sébédoufla

Sébédoufla (also spelled Sobédoufla) is a village in central Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Dananon, Vavoua Department, Haut-Sassandra Region, Sassandra-Marahoué District.
Sébédoufla was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# São João, Paraná

São João, Paraná is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil.
# Watling Chase Community Forest

Watling Chase Community Forest is an area of 72 square miles located in north London and south Hertfordshire around the towns of Potters Bar, Radlett, Borehamwood and Barnet. It includes Aldenham Country Park, Scratchwood, Moat Mount Open Space and the Watling Chase Timberland Trail, a waymarked walk of 16 kilometres.
It was set up in 1991 and is one of twelve community forests in England set up to regenerate the countryside in and around urban areas. They are sponsored by Natural England and the Forestry Commission which work with local authorities and voluntary bodies to manage them.
# Watling Park

Watling Park is a public park in Burnt Oak in the London Borough of Barnet. It is one of Barnet's sixteen premier parks.
It is a hilly open area with mown grassland, a children's playground, a football pitch, a basketball pitch and a small rose garden. Burnt Oak Brook, a tributary of the Silk Stream, runs through the park. There are more natural areas of undergrowth at the borders of the park and along the banks of the brook.
The park is in the Watling Estate, a London County Council housing estate built in the 1920s and named after the nearby Roman road. It opened in 1931. The area was formerly farmland, and oak trees on the hill are survivors of its rural past.
The main entrance is at the corner of Watling Avenue and Orange Hill Road, and there is also access from Fortescue Road, Cressingham Road, Abbots Road and Colchester Road.

## Gallery

* Rose Garden
* Burnt Oak Brook
* Path
* Grassland
* Playground
# Watling Chase Timberland Trail

The Watling Chase Timberland Trail is a 10.5 mile footpath in the Watling Chase Community Forest in Hertfordshire. It starts at Elstree & Borehamwood railway station, where it links with the London Loop, and goes mainly through farmland and parks. It passes through Shenley, London Colney and Colney Heath, finishing in Smallford near St Albans, where it links with the Alban Way.