OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maybach HL230

The Maybach HL230 was a water-cooled 60° 23 litre V12 petrol engine designed by Maybach. It was used during World War II in medium and heavy German tanks – the Panther, Jagdpanther, Tiger II, Jagdtiger (HL230 P30), and later versions of the Tiger I and Sturmtiger (HL230 P45).

## Description

The engine was an upgraded version of the slightly smaller HL210 engine which was used to equip the first 250 Tiger I tanks built, and which had an aluminium crankcase and block. The earlier HL210 engine had a displacement of 21.353 L (1,303.0 cu in) or 1,779 cm³ per cylinder; bore 125 mm (4.9 in), stroke 145 mm (5.7 in).
With the HL230, engine bore was increased from 125 mm to 130 mm. It had a displacement of 23.095 L (1,409.3 cu in) or 1,925 cm³ per cylinder; bore 130 mm (5.1 in), stroke 145 mm (5.7 in). The maximum output of 700 PS (690 hp, 515 kW) at 3,000 rpm. Maximum torque is 1850 Nm (1364.5 ft lbs) at 2,100 rpm. Typical output was 600 PS (592 hp, 441 kW) at 2,500 rpm.
The crankcase and block of the HL230 were made of grey cast iron and the cylinder heads from cast iron. The engine weighed 1200 kg and its dimensions were 1,000 mm × 1,190 mm × 1,310 mm (3 ft 3 in × 3 ft 11 in × 4 ft 4 in). Aspiration was provided by four twin-choke Solex type 52JFF carburettors. Ignition was by two magnetos. The compression ratio was 6.8:1. As was typical practice for Maybach, the engine used a tunnel crankshaft.
Late in the war the HL234 upgrade with fuel injection was recommended by the Entwicklungskommission Panzer for use in the underpowered Tiger II tank. The power output was expected to increase to between 800 and 900 PS (hp), and with supercharging to 1100 to 1200 hp.

## Production

Approximately 9,000 HL230s were produced in total by Maybach, Auto Union and Daimler-Benz.
Beginning on 3 November 1944, they were produced at the Richard I underground factory at Leitmeritz concentration camp.
# 17-string koto

Deleted image removed: [[Image:Bass koto.jpg|Talk|contribs|100px|Side&#x2D;view of a bass {{transl|ja|koto}}]] The 17-string koto(Japanese: 十七絃 or 十七弦, Hepburn: jūshichi-gen, "seventeen strings") is a variant of the koto with 17 strings instead of the typical 13.
The instrument is also known as jūshichi-gensō (十七絃箏), "17 stringed koto", or "bass koto" (although koto with a greater number of strings also exist). The jūshichi-gen was invented in 1921 by Michio Miyagi, a musician who felt that the standard koto lacked the range he sought in a traditional instrument. His 17 string creation, sometimes described as a "bass koto", has a deeper sound and requires specialized plectra; traditional koto plectra are worn attached to the player's fingers, with which the strings are plucked. Though his original jūshichi-gen was considerably larger than a normal koto, 17 stringed koto of a similar size to the average koto are more common today, though they do not have as deep a sound as the larger version.
In 2000, the musician Naito Masako, a member of the Seiha faction of the Ikuta school, constructed a new version of the 17-string koto called poppukon (popcorn), finished in bright colours such as pink, yellow, or blue.

## Construction

The bass koto is similarly made from Paulownia tomentosa, known as kiri wood; however, the thickness of the body is approximately twice that of a regular koto. The wood is dried and treated traditionally until it achieves the correct properties for construction.
The strings used are typically silk threads that are yellow in colour and give the instrument a deep sound. These strings are tied at both ends of the instrument, held up by an ivory platform, before the strings are tied over small cylindrical holders with holes and tied very tightly to the downside, so that they can be moved during use, but not so much as to fall off. The bridges (jī) used in the construction of the bass koto are also larger in size than the average koto; the plectra are made from a specialist ivory-like material to aid in plucking the instrument.

## Advanced techniques of playing

Musicians who play the bass koto have also invented new techniques for playing the instrument, utilising more of the left hand to produce a sound that more adequately displays the instrument's deeper sound, and allows for more pitches to be created on one string. The strings are also plucked over the cylindrical holder to create a sudden "shrill" sound.
# Vuda (Open Constituency, Fiji)

Vuda Open is a former electoral division of Fiji, one of 25 open constituencies that were elected by universal suffrage (the remaining 46 seats, called communal constituencies, were allocated by ethnicity). Established by the 1997 Constitution, it came into being in 1999 and was used for the parliamentary elections of 1999, 2001, and 2006. It was located in Ba Province, in the western part of the main island of Viti Levu.
The 2013 Constitution promulgated by the Military-backed interim government abolished all constituencies and established a form of proportional representation, with the entire country voting as a single electorate.

## Election results

In the following tables, the primary vote refers to first-preference votes cast. The final vote refers to the final tally after votes for low-polling candidates have been progressively redistributed to other candidates according to pre-arranged electoral agreements (see electoral fusion), which may be customized by the voters (see instant run-off voting).

### 1999

| Candidate | Political party | Votes | % |
| Ratu Tevita Momoedonu | Fiji Labour Party (FLP) | 8,978 | 57.71 |
| Sayed Khaiyaum | National Federation Party (NFP) | 4,096 | 26.33 |
| Reyama Natakele Loa | Party of National Unity (PANU) | 2,410 | 15.49 |
| Sikeli Malo | Soqosoqo ni Vakavulewa ni Taukei (SVT) | 73 | 0.47 |
| Total | Total | 15,557 | 100.00 |

### 2001

| Candidate | Political party | Votes | % |
| Vijay Singh | Fiji Labour Party (FLP) | 7,569 | 57.69 |
| Zainul Abidean Koya | Protector of Fiji (BKV) | 2,500 | 19.06 |
| Swani Kumar Maharaj | National Federation Party (NFP) | 1,703 | 12.98 |
| Brijbhukhan Dalpat Rathod | New Labour Unity Party (NLUP) | 879 | 6.70 |
| Ponipate Qoro Nasilasila | Party of National Unity (PANU) | 468 | 3.57 |
| Total | Total | 13,119 | 100.00 |

### 2006

| Candidate | Political party | Votes | % |
| Felix Anthony | Fiji Labour Party (FLP) | 9,745 | 62.16 |
| Mohammed Yusuf | Soqosoqo Duavata ni Lewenivanua (SDL) | 4,435 | 28.29 |
| Narend Kumar | National Federation Party (NFP) | 1,267 | 8.08 |
| Viliame Rakuli | Party of National Unity (PANU) | 177 | 1.13 |
| Aca Tuigaloa Saukuru | Independent | 54 | 0.34 |
| Total | Total | 15,678 | 100.00 |

## Sources

* Psephos - Adam Carr's electoral archive
* Fiji Facts
# National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation

The National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation (Survey) is a comprehensive and long-standing survey sponsored by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service since 1955. It is among the oldest and most detailed ongoing recreational surveys in the United States.
The Survey collects extensive data on the number of participants in fishing, hunting, and wildlife watching activities in the U.S., including their frequency of participation and expenditure. This data is crucial for understanding trends and informing policy decisions related to natural resource management.
The most recent survey was conducted in 2022, providing updated insights into the participation and economic impact of these recreational activities.

## Data Collected

The Survey collects information on the number of anglers, hunters, and wildlife watchers; how often they participate; and how much they spend on their activities in the United States.

### 2006

The 2006 Survey focused on participation and expenditures by persons 16 years of age and older. The information is presented at both the national and state level. It also provides trend information that can be directly compared with results from the 1991, 1996, and 2001 Survey reports. Due to methodological changes to improve accuracy, results from Surveys conducted earlier than 1991 should not be directly compared.

### Fishing

* Types: Freshwater (excluding the Great Lakes), Great Lakes, and saltwater.
* Participants: Includes licensed anglers as well as those who fish without a license or use special methods like spears.
* Metrics: Total participants, days of participation, number of trips, and expenditures.

### Hunting

* Types: Big game, small game, migratory birds, and other animals.
* Participants: Includes licensed hunters using various methods (rifles, shotguns, bows, etc.) and those hunting without a license.
* Metrics: Total participants, days of participation, number of trips, and expenditures.

### Wildlife Watching

* Types: Away-from-home (nonresidential) and around-the-home (residential) activities.
* Definition: Participants must have a special interest in wildlife or take trips specifically for wildlife watching. Incidental wildlife observation is not included.
* Metrics: Total participants, days of participation, number of trips, and expenditures.

### Demographic Data

The Survey gathers demographic information including:
* Density and size of residence
* Geographic region
* Age, sex, ethnicity, race
* Income and education levels

## Uses of the Survey

* Federal Agencies: Use data for policy formulation, program planning, environmental impact assessments, and regulatory decisions.
* State Agencies: Employ data for program management and development in fisheries and wildlife sectors.
* Non-Federal Organizations: Conservation groups, researchers, and industry associations use data for research, planning, and advocacy.
The Survey has been conducted periodically, with notable reports from:
* 1991
* 1996
* 2001
* 2006 Due to methodological changes, comparisons with earlier surveys should be made cautiously.
# Mona Lynch

Mona Pauline Lynch is an American criminologist and Professor of Criminology, Law and Society and Law at the University of California, Irvine, where she is also co-director of the Center in Law, Society and Culture.
She has also been the co-editor-in-chief of Punishment & Society since 2015. An expert on drug laws in the United States, she is the author of the 2016 book Hard Bargains: The Coercive Power of Drug Laws in Federal Court, which discusses the use of drug laws by federal prosecutors to coerce defendants into taking plea bargains.
# Dichomeris bispotalis

Dichomeris bispotalis is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Walia and Wadhawan in 2004. It is found in India.
# Ware High School

Ware High School may refer to:
* Ware Junior Senior High School, in Ware, Massachusetts
* Ware High School (Augusta, Georgia), a former high school for African Americans
* Ware County High School in Ware County, Georgia
# Lujo Bakotić

Lujo Bakotić (21 November 1867 – 31 March 1941) was a Serbian writer, publicist, lawyer, lexicographer and diplomat.

## Biography

Bakotić was born in Senj to Ignjat Bakotić and Adela Gravisi. He was baptized Alojzije ("Lujo") Juraj Franjo Ivan Josip Bakotić. Though he was Roman Catholic, Bakotić considered himself Serbian, as had his father. He completed his high school (gymnasium) education in Split, and jurisprudence in Vienna and Graz. He was a lawyer by profession who was also politically active, representing the Serbian Party in the Diet of Dalmatia. Owing to his party's ideals he had to flee to Serbia in 1913. With the start of the Great War, he left Belgrade for Niš and then went to Paris and finally Rome, where he was made a secretary in the Vatican to work on a mission, preparing a Concordat between Serbia and the Vatican (which never materialized).
After the war, he was Yugoslavia's envoy at the Vatican from 1920 until 1923. He represented the Kingdom of Yugoslavia at The Hague, and later he was sent by the Serbian government to Moscow. He retired as a civil servant in 1935. He died in Belgrade.
Classically educated, Bakotić spoke several languages fluently, including: French, Italian, German, English, Latin and a number of Slavic languages and dialects.

## Major works

* Justinijanove institucije/ Justinian's Institution (translated from Latin, 1911).
* Dalmatinsko pitanje/ The Dalmatian Question (published in Switzerland in French, 1915)
* Rečnik srpskohrvatskog jezika/ Serbo-Croatian Dictionary (1936)
* Translated the Bible (Stari i Novi Zavet/ New and Old Testament, 1938)
* Srbi u Dalmaciji/ Serbs in Dalmatia (1939).
# Máirín Uí Dhálaigh

Máirín Anne Uí Dhálaigh or Máirín O'Daly (née Nic Dhiarmada; 30 November 1908 – 25 January 1994) was a scholar of the Irish language and the wife of the 5th President of Ireland, Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh.

## Early life and education

She was the second of five children baptised as Mary but always known as Maureen in the family. Her father Lawrence MacDermott was from Dublin and her mother Victoria Louisa Bradley was from Tralee, County Kerry. She was born in Mussoorie, India, where her father was a professor and teacher with the Royal Munster Fusiliers. At age six she was sent to her father's sister in Tralee. She was educated at various schools in Dublin, and studied Latin and Irish in University College Dublin (UCD). While there in 1931, she gave an address on "Women in Irish life long ago" which Philip O'Leary described in 2004 as "unapologetically feminist". She worked as a teacher before completing a masters in Old Irish.

## Professional life

She joined the arts faculty at UCD, and later (from 1965 on) served on the governing body. For the Irish Texts Society, she edited Cath Maige Mucrama and produced a glossary and corrections for The Life of Aodh Ruadh Ó Domhnaill. She also contributed to the Royal Irish Academy's Dictionary of the Irish Language.
She got to know Cearbhall Ó Dálaigh at UCD, through the Literary and Historical Society, Conradh na Gaeilge and hillwalking club; in 1934, they were married. The couple had no children.
From 1979 to 1985, she served as a pro-chancellor of Trinity College Dublin. In 1985, she was also made an honorary fellow of Trinity College Dublin.
She donated her husband's extensive personal archive to UCD in two substantial donations in 1980 and 1981 opening up his public career of over four decades. In 1983, five years after her husband's death, she was appointed to the Council of State by his successor, President Patrick Hillery. Her last years were blighted by ill health. She is buried with her husband in Sneem, County Kerry.
# Danny O'Brien (Australian rules footballer)

Danny O'Brien (born 6 February 1980) is a former Australian rules footballer for the Geelong Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL), playing eight games in 2000.
# Θ10

In representation theory, a branch of mathematics, θ$_{10}$ is a cuspidal unipotent complex irreducible representation of the symplectic group Sp$_4$ over a finite, local, or global field.
Srinivasan (1968) introduced θ$_{10}$ for the symplectic group Sp$_4$(F$_q$) over a finite field F$_q$ of order q, and showed that in this case it is q(q – 1)$^2$/2-dimensional. The subscript 10 in θ$_{10}$ is a historical accident that has stuck: Srinivasan arbitrarily named some of the characters of Sp$_4$(F$_q$) as θ$_1$, θ$_2$, ..., θ$_{13}$, and the tenth one in her list happens to be the cuspidal unipotent character.
θ$_{10}$ is the only cuspidal unipotent representation of Sp$_4$(F$_q$). It is the simplest example of a cuspidal unipotent representation of a reductive group, and also the simplest example of a degenerate cuspidal representation (one without a Whittaker model). General linear groups have no cuspidal unipotent representations and no degenerate cuspidal representations, so θ$_{10}$ exhibits properties of general reductive groups that do not occur for general linear groups.
Howe & Piatetski-Shapiro (1979) used the representations θ$_{10}$ over local and global fields in their construction of counterexamples to the generalized Ramanujan conjecture for the symplectic group. Adams (2004) described the representation θ$_{10}$ of the Lie group Sp$_4$(R) over the local field R in detail.
# Vudee

Vudee is an administrative ward in Same District of Kilimanjaro Region in Tanzania. The ward covers an area of 42.06 km$^2$ (16.24 sq mi), and has an average elevation of 1,349 m (4,426 ft). According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 7,120.
# The Garrison State

The Garrison State is a concept first introduced in a seminal, highly influential and cited 1941 article originally published in the American Journal of Sociology by political scientist and sociologist Harold Lasswell. It was a "developmental construct" that outlined the possibility of a political-military elite composed of "specialists in violence" in a modern state.
Lasswell was particularly influenced by the development of aerial warfare, especially as employed during the Second Sino-Japanese War, which he believed would lead to a "socialization of danger" throughout. His writings preceded and anticipated fire-bombing campaigns in the era of the Vietnam War, including the use of Agent Orange, and beyond, as well as firebombings of Dresden, Tokyo, London, Hamburg and use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II.
The Garrison State is a state dominated by the military-industrial complex. President Dwight D. Eisenhower believed that a deep, even paranoid, fear of the military might and superiority of Soviet Union would turn the United States into a "garrison state", with an economy dominated by military spending and civil liberties eroded. The military-industrial complex became a force in itself, consuming a majority of the United States discretionary federal budget at the expense of infrastructure, educational or health spending, spreading fear among the populace and looking for enemies to replace the Soviet Union after the end of the Cold War. The Garrison State is an American political concept not to be confused with the Garrison mentality found in Canadian history and current tradition by Northrop Frye and Margaret Atwood.
# Mirror (The Rapture album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Mirror is a mini-album by American rock band The Rapture, released in 1999 through Gravity Records.
# Grant Bell

Grant Bell is a rugby league football coach. He was the first coach of the North Queensland Cowboys in 1995. He is currently coaching the Centrals club in the Townsville Rugby League competition.

## Coaching career

In 1995 Bell became the first coach of the new North Queensland Cowboys franchise. Before coaching at first grade level, Bell had been with the Gold Coast Seagulls, coaching the Presidents Cup (Under 21) side in 1992 and the Reserve Grade in 1993.
Bell later went on to coach the North Queensland Young Guns, the Cowboys' feeder club in 2005 and won the Queensland Cup.
After serving as assistant coach to Graham Murray at the North Queensland Cowboys, Bell was appointed coach of the club's Toyota Cup National Youth Competition team.
In 2010, Bell was in charge of the Centrals Tigers, a team he coached in 1999 and 2003.
# 1973 World Table Tennis Championships – Mixed doubles

The 1973 World Table Tennis Championships mixed doubles was the 32nd edition of the mixed doubles championship.
Liang Geliang and Li Li defeated Anatoli Strokatov and Asta Gedraitite in the final by three sets to one.

## Results

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Antun Stipančić Maria Alexandru | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Czeslawa Noworyta Witold Woznica | 13 | 13 | 10 | | | Stipančić Alexandru | 22 | 13 | 21 | 19 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Josef Dvořáček Alice Grófová | 21 | 25 | 21 | | | Dvořáček Grófová | 20 | 21 | 13 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | |
| István Jónyer Judit Magos-Havas | 12 | 23 | 15 | | | | | | | | | Dvořáček Grófová | 18 | 17 | 17 | | | | | | |
| Mitsuru Kono Sachiko Yokota | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | Liang Geliang Li Li | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | |
| Șerban Doboși Elenora Vlaicov | 14 | 10 | 15 | | | Kono Yokota | 17 | 13 | 18 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Eberhard Schöler Diane Schöler | 8 | 21 | 8 | 10 | | Liang Geliang Li Li | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Liang Geliang Li Li | 21 | 15 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Liang Geliang Li Li | 21 | 21 | 17 | 21 |
| Yo Yi-Tse Chang Li | 9 | 21 | 20 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | Strokatov Gedraitite | 13 | 18 | 21 | 19 |
| Choi Sung Kuk Lee Ailesa | 21 | 13 | 22 | 16 | 17 | Yo Ti-Tse Chang Li | 17 | 17 | 14 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Ya Chang Chun Cheng Huai Ying | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | Yo Chang Chun Cheng Huai Ying | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Masahiko Ohya Yoshiko Takase | 17 | 18 | 14 | | | | | | | | | Yo Chang Chun Cheng Huai Ying | 21 | 14 | 20 | 12 | | | | | |
| Tokio Tasaka Yukie Ohzeki | 21 | 21 | 21 | | | | | | | | | Strokatov Gedraitite | 15 | 21 | 22 | 21 | | | | | |
| Jacques Secrétin Claude Bergeret | 16 | 14 | 13 | | | Tasaka Ohzeki | 15 | 18 | 21 | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Anatoli Strokatov Asta Gedraitite | 19 | 21 | 16 | 21 | 21 | Strokatov Gedraitite | 21 | 21 | 12 | 21 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Chan Hsien Lin Cheng Min-Chih | 21 | 15 | 21 | 14 | 18 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Thingalur

Thingalur is a town situated near Papanasam. It is located at a distance of 18 kilometres from Thanjavur. It is one of the nine Navagraha Sthalas of the Cauvery Delta region and has a temple dedicated to Chandra, the Hindu Moon god. It is the birthplace of Apputhi Adigal. One of the 63 Nayanar.
# 馬卡道

馬卡道 may refer to the following Chinese character in Taiwan:
* Makadao light rail station (馬卡道站), a light rail station of Circular light rail
* Makatao people, an indigenous people in Taiwan
# Here Comes Everybody

Here Comes Everybody may refer to:
* Here Comes Everybody (album), by Spacey Jane, 2022
* Here Comes Everybody (book), by Clay Shirky, 2008
* Here Comes Everybody, a 1925 reprint of the novel Finnegans Wake
* Here Comes Everybody: The Story of the Pogues, a 2012 memoir by James Fearnley
* Hugh Culling Eardley Childers, a rotund British statesman
# The Garter

The Garter is an oil on canvas painting by French painter Jean-François de Troy, from 1724. It is held at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York. A pendant painting to this one is The Declaration of Love, of the same year.

## Description

The painting, like others by de Troy, is erotically charged, and depicts a scene of intimacy in a finely decorated room, between a couple, possibly of lovers that, judging by their fine clothing, are from the nobility. The woman, at the left, is reattaching the garter on her leg. The man, at her right, offers to help, but she rejects firmly his assistance with a gesture of her hand. The man's tricorn lies at the ground. At her left, a book lies on a table, where also stands a nude classical female statuette. Behind the table a mirror reflects the statuette and shows a nearby window. At the left a fine clock, decorated with a seated statuette of Saturn at his bottom, in a style similar to the work of the furniture designer André-Charles Boulle, stands in a bookshelf.
Mary Salzman states about this painting: "In The Garter, the nude female statuette and the clock disclose that the young woman, though initially resistant, will allows herself to be seduced. She will eventually arrive at the same state of undress as the bronze - starting with her garter."