OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nchumbulu language

Nchumbulu or Nchummuru is a Guang language of Ghana. It is spoken in parts of Bono East, Oti, Northern and Savannah regions.

## Resources

* Batibo, H. (2004). The role of minority languages in education and development in Africa. The language web: Essays in honour of Victor Webb, 26-33.
* Blench, R. (2007). Endangered languages in West Africa. Language diversity endangered
* Goody, Jack R. (1963). Ethnological Notes on the distribution of the Guang Languages. Journal of African Languages 2. 173-189.
* Edu-Buandoh, Dora Francisca. Multilingualism in Ghana: An ethnographic study of college students at the University of Cape Coast. ProQuest, 2006.
# Guanyin Creek

The Guanyin Creek (Chinese: 观音港) is a seasonal river located in the left (western) bank of Xiang River, Pingtang Subdistrict of Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan, China. The creek has a length of about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) with a drainage area of about 10 square kilometres (3.9 sq mi), its headwaters rise in Huangtuping (Chinese: 黄土坪) of Lianhuashan Village (Chinese: 莲花山村). The creek flows east through Hongqiao Village (Chinese: 红桥村) and Guanyingang Community (Chinese: 观音港社区), the creek joins Xiang River at Yangjiazui (Chinese: 杨家咀).
# The Dark Legacy of Shannara

The Dark Legacy of Shannara is the title of a series of novels written by Terry Brooks. The first book, Wards of Faerie, was released by Del Rey Books in August 2012. These novels take place a century after the High Druid of Shannara trilogy, telling the quest of Khyber Elessedil to recover the lost Elfstones.

## Books
### Wards of Faerie (2012)

The people of the Four Lands have become distrustful of magic after the failure of the Third Druid Council. However, a druid uncovers information that could lead to the rediscovery of the lost Elfstones, which Ard Rhys of Paranor Khyber Elessedil now seeks.

### Bloodfire Quest (2013)

Aphenglow and her sister Arlingfant seek a way to reseal the Forbidding, whilst Khyber and Redden are still stuck within at the mercy of the Straken lord. Meanwhile, Railing searches for a way to save his brother.

### Witch Wraith (2013)

Set 100 years after Straken, it chronicles the attempts of two sisters, Arling & Aphen Elessedil to repair a breach in the Forbidding—and the attempt of Railing Ohmsford to bring back his relative Grianne (the former Ilse Witch) to release his brother Redden from the Forbidding and destroy the Straken lord Tael Riverine.
# Darvishan

Darvishan is a town in the southern province of Helmand in Afghanistan.
In January 2010, Darvishan was the theatre of Taliban fanned violent anti-American demonstrations, following rumors of a desecration of the Qur'an in a U.S.-led military operation and maltreatment of women in the village of Barcha, about 6 miles south of Darvishan, during a raid to detain insurgents.
U.S. military officials denied the rumors, but protests turned deadly before U.S. and Afghan officials met with community and tribal elders to defuse tensions, and security forces discouraged potential demonstrators from entering the town.
U.S. Marines from 2nd battalion 2nd Marines Easy company were pelted with rocks and sprayed with gunfire in Darvishan as Taliban-led rioting roiled the town. One Afghan gunman was killed by a Marine sniper.
Rioting with gunfire and stone-throwing began in Darvishan when hundreds of demonstrators converged on an Afghan security force facility. This lasted about four hours. A number of trucks were set on fire, shops were looted and a school was set ablaze.
The allegations of desecrating the Qur'an stemmed from an operation of U.S. Army and Afghan forces which raided a compound to detain suspected Taliban insurgents.
# Løgstrup

Løgstrup is a town in Viborg Municipality, Denmark.
# Wynd

In Scotland and Northern England, a wynd (/waɪnd/) is a narrow lane between houses. The word derives from Old Norse venda ("to turn"), implying a turning off a main street, without implying that it is curved. In fact, most wynds are straight. In many places wynds link streets at different heights and thus are mostly thought of as being ways up or down hills.

## Locations

There are many wynds in North Yorkshire and County Durham, such as "Bull Wynd" in Darlington and Castle Wynd in Richmond, North Yorkshire.
The Old Town of Edinburgh had many wynds, such as St. Mary's Wynd, Blackfriars Wynd and Niddry Wynd, until Victorian street improvements in the 19th century led them to be widened and thus, renamed "streets".
Wynds feature prominently in the city centre of Aberdeen, a testament to the medieval street pattern in the city's past. Before the levelling of St. Catherine's Hill and the construction of Union Street, Back Wynd served as the main thoroughfare to and from The Green, the main point of entry into the city of Aberdeen in the early 1500s. Another medieval wynd still existing in the city centre, Correction Wynd, was built to link the top half of the city to its lower half.
In the East Neuk fishing village of Pittenweem in Fife, all walking connections between the shore and the raised beach—apart from the road down to the harbour—are wynds, namely: West Wynd, Calman's Wynd, Bruce's Wynd, School Wynd, Water Wynd and Cove Wynd. Another School Wynd, in Abernethy, Perth and Kinross, is home to Abernethy Round Tower.
On North Carolina's Bald Head Island the main roads are referred to as wynds, such as North, South and West, Bald Head Wynd and Stede Bonnet Wynd and Edward Teach Wynd.
# NK Rudar 47

NK Rudar 47 is a Croatian association football club founded in 1947 and based in the village of Donje Ladanje near Maruševec in Varaždin County. As of the 2019–20 season they compete in the Varaždin County League, 6th division in the Croatian football league system.
* This article about a Croatian football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Yugoslav National Badminton Championships

The Yugoslavian National Badminton Championships is a tournament organized to crown the best badminton players in Yugoslavia. They were held between 1994 and 2002, and were succeeded by the Serbian and Montenegrin National Badminton Championships and Serbian National Badminton Championships. In other parts of the former SFR Yugoslavia, national badminton championships are held, too (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia).

## Past winners

| Year | Men's singles | Women's singles | Men's doubles | Women's doubles | Mixed doubles |
| 1994 | Ivan Đurić | Nataša Ostojić | no competition | no competition | no competition |
| 1995 | Jovan Marković | Nataša Ostojić | Jovan Marković Zoran Vuković | Nataša Ostojić Danijela Đukić | Jovan Marković Nataša Ostojić |
| 1996 | Jovan Marković | Nataša Ostojić | Zoran Stepanović Radomir Jovović | Nataša Ostojić Ružica Marić | Jovan Marković Ružica Marić |
| 1997 | Jovan Marković | Jovanka Knežević | Jovan Marković Bojan Jakovljević | Nataša Ostojić Ružica Marić | Bojan Jakovljević Ružica Marić |
| 1998 | Jovan Marković | Jelena Obrić | Jovan Marković Bojan Jakovljević | Jelena Obrić Marija Glogovac | Bojan Jakovljević Jelena Obrić |
| 1999 | Radomir Jovović | Jelena Obrić | Radomir Jovović Zoran Stepanović | Jelena Obrić Marija Glogovac | Bojan Jakovljević Jelena Obrić |
| 2000 | Jovan Marković | Jelena Obrić | Jovan Marković Bojan Jakovljević | Jelena Obrić Marija Glogovac | Bojan Jakovljević Jelena Obrić |
| 2001 | Radomir Jovović | Jelena Obrić | Radomir Jovović Zoran Stepanović | Jelena Obrić Ana Marić | Bojan Jakovljević Jelena Obrić |
| 2002 | Radomir Jovović | Jelena Obrić | Jovan Marković Bojan Jakovljević | Jelena Obrić Ana Marić | no competition |
# Paoli, Kentucky

Paoli is an unincorporated historical community in Clinton County, Kentucky in the United States that served as the first county seat when the county was organized in 1835. The name derives from Corsican patriot, statesman and military leader Pasquale Paoli, who inspired the American Sons of Liberty movement. Many of the town's settlers had come from Paoli, Pennsylvania, which had been the site of a massacre during the Revolutionary War.
Paoli was a contender in 1837 to become the permanent county seat, but lost to Albany, two miles to its north. A post office established at Paoli in 1833 was also moved to Albany in 1837.
Paoli's location is shown on the USGS's Albany, Kentucky topographical map.
# Bhaupura

Bhaupura is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Berasia tehsil.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Bhaupura has 84 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 46.34%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 372 | 194 | 178 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 85 | 45 | 40 |
| Scheduled caste | 60 | 27 | 33 |
| Scheduled tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literates | 133 | 90 | 43 |
| Workers (all) | 184 | 95 | 89 |
| Main workers (total) | 130 | 74 | 56 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 65 | 42 | 23 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 63 | 31 | 32 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 54 | 21 | 33 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 18 | 1 | 17 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 25 | 14 | 11 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 11 | 6 | 5 |
| Non-workers | 188 | 99 | 89 |
# Nchwaning mine

The N'chwaning mine (or N'Chwaning mines) are located in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa. N'chwaning has one of the largest manganese reserves in South Africa having estimated reserves of 323.2 million tonnes of manganese ore grading 42.5% manganese. There are three shafts, designated as N'Chwaning, N'Chwaning II and N'Chwaning III. The majority of the major mineral finds documented originate from the N'Chwaning II shaft.
N'Chwaning is considered a single vertical hoist shaft. N'Chwaning II is a vertical skip shaft, currently still in production with an underground crushing facility. N'Chwaning III has two main shafts - A vertical personnel shaft and a decline shaft. N'Chwaning III additionally has seven underground silos for storing different grades of ore.
N'Chwaning is known to produce high-quality mineral specimens of rhodochrosite, manganite, ettringite, inesite, jouravskite and other minerals.
The N'Chwaning mine is located on the farm N'Chwaning 267, from which the name is derived. The license area also includes what was formerly known as the Black Rock mine area, and is situated in the manganese ores of the Kalahari Manganese Fields.

## History

The ore body was discovered in 1940 by Assmang, and led to the acquisition of a manganese outcrop. The properties on which the ore is situated were subsequently acquired by Assmang, and led to the 1975 commissioning of the Gloria mine (medium grade carbonated ore) as well as the later commissioning in 1972, 1981 and 2004 respectively of the N'Chwaning I, I and III shafts.

## Geology

The N'Chwaning mines are situated in the Kalahari Manganese Fields, with the primary ore hosted in the Hotazel Formation of the Griqualand West Sequence, forming part of the Proterozoic Transvaal Supergroup.
The ore body shows extreme faulting and hydrothermal upgrading, responsible for the formation of a large majority of the mineral species described from the Kalahari Manganese Fields. Zoning exists within the ore body both in the vertical and horizontal sense, where horizontal zoning is fault related and shows high grade hausmannite ore, intermediate areas show a very complex mineral assemblage (including braunite and jacobsite), while distal areas have a lower grade ore consisting predominantly of braunite and kutnohorite.
Vertical zoning in the orebody is shown by high iron and low manganese concentrations at the contacts, with an increase in manganese grade towards the centre of the body. Two seams are mined - the No.1 seam is on average 6 metres thick, with a depth of 400 metres at the N'Chwaning mine and a depth of 200 metres at the Gloria mine. The No.2 seam is stratigraphically placed above the No.1 seam, with ongoing mining using the N'Chwaning II infrastructure.
# Balaban 10-cage

In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Balaban 10-cage or Balaban (3,10)-cage is a 3-regular graph with 70 vertices and 105 edges named after Alexandru T. Balaban. Published in 1972, It was the first 10-cage discovered but it is not unique.
The complete list of 10-cages and the proof of minimality was given by Mary R. O'Keefe and Pak Ken Wong. There exist 3 distinct (3,10)-cages, the other two being the Harries graph and the Harries–Wong graph. Moreover, the Harries–Wong graph and Harries graph are cospectral graphs.
The Balaban 10-cage has chromatic number 2, chromatic index 3, diameter 6, girth 10 and is hamiltonian. It is also a 3-vertex-connected graph and 3-edge-connected. The book thickness is 3 and the queue number is 2.
The characteristic polynomial of the Balaban 10-cage is
    $(x-3)(x-2)(x-1)^{8}x^{2}(x+1)^{8}(x+2)(x+3)\cdot$
    $\cdot (x^{2}-6)^{2}(x^{2}-5)^{4}(x^{2}-2)^{2}(x^{4}-6x^{2}+3)^{8}.$

## Gallery

* The chromatic number of the Balaban 10-cage is 2.
* The chromatic index of the Balaban 10-cage is 3.
* Another drawing of the Balaban 10-cage.
# Live—Recher Theatre 06.19.99

Live—Recher Theatre 06.19.99 is the fourth live album by Crack the Sky. This 2-CD set was released on the band's own label and includes performances of material from throughout the band's career (including main man John Palumbo's solo albums).

## Track listing

* This 1990s rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# 1899 America's Cup

The 1899 America's Cup was the 10th challenge for the Cup. It took place in the New York City harbor and consisted of a best of five series of races between the defender, Columbia, entered by the New York Yacht Club, and Sir Thomas Lipton's Shamrock, representing the Royal Ulster Yacht Club. Columbia won all three races against Shamrock.
Guglielmo Marconi transmitted the event on radio from New York Harbor, making the cup perhaps the first sports broadcasting.
# Harold L. Yochum

Harold Leland Yochum (June 7, 1903 - September 1, 1974) was an American theologian, church leader, and the ninth president of Capital University in Columbus, Ohio, United States. He was installed as its president on October 24, 1946, and served until his retirement in 1969.
Yochum was born on June 7, 1903, in Fostoria, Ohio. to William H. Yochum and Ida (Heiserman).
After graduating from Capital University in 1923 and then earning a master's degree from Ohio State University in 1924, he became a teacher and high school principal in Attica, Ohio, from 1924 to 1925. From 1925 to 1928 he taught Latin and English at Capital University. He obtained his Bachelor of Divinity degree from the Evangelical Lutheran Theological Seminary in Columbus, Ohio, in 1928.
In 1943, he obtained his Doctor of Divinity degree from Capital University. He served as pastor of Emmanuel Lutheran Church in Hessville, Ohio, from 1928 to 1934 and pastor of Holy Trinity Lutheran Church in Detroit, Michigan, from 1934 to 1939. He was also a former president of the Michigan District of the American Lutheran Church (ALC) from 1937 to 1946. Yochum was elected vice president of the ALC, a commissioner to the National Lutheran Council, and president of the American Lutheran Conference. He wrote extensively for the church papers and published two books of sermons. Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters degrees were awarded from Central State College (1959), Pacific Lutheran University (1960), Denison University (1969), and Ashland College (1970).
In August 1948, Yochum was appointed a delegate of the American Lutheran Church to the World Council of Churches in Amsterdam, where his travels included England, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and Germany. The board of regents provided trips for him and his wife to Europe in the summer of 1962 accompanying the chapel choir, and in 1966, to the Holy Land to celebrate his twentieth year of service to the university as president.
In June 1967, the Yochums journeyed to Europe to celebrate the 450th anniversary of the Reformation. They traveled to Eisleben, Wittenberg, and the Wartburg Castle, and on to Athens, Corinth, and Ephesus.
On July 5, 1928, he married Agatha Amelia Pfeiffer and subsequently had three daughters: Doris, Marilyn and Faith. In the summers they enjoyed being at the family cottage, Cedar Haven, in the Les Cheneaux Islands of northern Michigan.
Yochum died on September 1, 1974, in Columbus, Ohio.
# Newport Harbor

Newport Harbor may refer to:

## Places

* Newport Beach, California
* Newport Harbor High School, in Newport Beach, Orange County, California
* Newport Harbor Light, in Newport, Rhode Island
* Newport, Rhode Island
* Newport, Pembrokeshire

## Media

* Newport Harbor: The Real Orange County, an MTV reality show
# Bernie Zaleha

Daniel Bernard Daley Zaleha (born July 19, 1957) is an American environmentalist who served two terms on the national board of directors of the Sierra Club. He was nominated by committee and then elected by the national membership in April 2003, and was re-elected in April 2006. From March 2004 to May 2006, he served as the 62nd national vice president of the club. He has been an environmental activist with the Sierra Club and other organizations since 1981. He also serves as Vice President of the Constitutional Law Foundation.
Zaleha is a graduate of California State University, San Bernardino in 1983, receiving his bachelor's degree in Environmental Studies and Physical Geography. He received his Juris Doctor in 1987 from Lewis and Clark College’s Northwestern School of Law, with a certificate in Environmental and Natural Resource Law. While at Lewis and Clark Law School, Zaleha served as the Executive Director of the Northwest Environmental Defense Center in Portland, Oregon. He received his Master of Arts in Religion at the University of Florida in 2008. His thesis is titled “The Only Paradise We Ever Need”: An Investigation into Pantheism's Sacred Geography in the Writings of Edward Abbey, Thomas Berry, and Matthew Fox, and a Preliminary Survey of Signs of Emerging Pantheism in American Culture. He received his Doctor of Philosophy in Sociology & Environmental Studies at the University of California, Santa Cruz in 2018. His dissertation is titled “A Tale of Two Christianities”: The Religiopolitical Clash Over Climate Change Within America's Dominant Religion.
Zaleha was fired from a Boise firm in 1992 after his employer found out he was a Sierra Club activist. Some of the firm’s clients were polluters, and the firm worried that extractive industry clients would go elsewhere for legal representation if they knew a Sierra Club leader was employed by the firm. In a lawsuit that received coverage from various national media outlets, he sued his former firm for religious discrimination under the Civil Rights Act of 1964, claiming that his Sierra Club activism was religiously mandated by his Unitarian Universalist faith. That suit was eventually settled while on appeal to the Idaho Supreme Court.
After being fired, Zaleha took on the criminal and civil defense of various Earth First activists. From 1998 to 2002, he headed the Sierra Club’s national priority campaign to end commercial logging on federal public lands. He also represented various environmental, sporting, and conservation groups in litigation against the U.S. Forest Service, challenging proposed timber sales in the Intermountain West.
Zaleha is also the founding president of the Fund for Christian Ecology, and has received recognition as a lay eco-theologian, primarily for authoring two essays, Recovering Christian Pantheism as a Lost Gospel of Creation and Befriending the Earth, which are published on the Fund's website.
# Parachaetolopha flavicorpus

Parachaetolopha flavicorpus is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by William Warren in 1906. It is found in Papua New Guinea.
# Headline Hunters (1955 film)

Headline Hunters is a 1955 American crime film directed by William Witney and written by Frederick Louis Fox and John K. Butler. The film stars Rod Cameron, Julie Bishop, Ben Cooper, Raymond Greenleaf, Chubby Johnson and John Warburton. The film was released on September 15, 1955 by Republic Pictures.

## Cast

* Rod Cameron as Hugh 'Woody' Woodruff
* Julie Bishop as Laura Stewart
* Ben Cooper as David Flynn
* Raymond Greenleaf as Paul Strout
* Chubby Johnson as Ned Powers
* John Warburton as Harvey S. Kevin
* Nacho Galindo as Ramon
* Virginia Carroll as Elsie Hoffman
* Howard Wright as Harry Bradley
* Stuart Randall as Frank Hoffman
* Edward Colmans as Rafael Garcia
* Joe Besser as Coroner
# William Hough

William Hough may refer to:
* William Hough (bishop) (1859–1934), Anglican bishop of Woolwich
* William Bevin Hough (1929–2019), New Zealand sportsman
* William J. Hough (1795–1869), United States Representative from New York
* William R. Hough, investment banker and benefactor of the University of Florida
* Willie Hough (1892–1976), Irish hurler
* Bill Hough, British tennis player in the 1951 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles
* Billy Hough, one of the founders of American theater company The Gold Dust Orphans
* Billy Hough (footballer) (1908–?), Welsh professional footballer
# Balaban (surname)

Balaban (also Ballaban, Ballabon) is a surname, from a Turkic word meaning "robust", "burly", or a Ukrainian word meaning "hawk". Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexandru Balaban (born 1931), Romanian chemist
* Alper Balaban (1987–2010), Turkish footballer
* A. J. Balaban (1889–1962), co-founder of Balaban and Katz
* Barney Balaban (1887–1971), co-founder of Balaban and Katz
* Bob Balaban (born 1945), American actor and director (related to the founders of Balaban and Katz)
* Boško Balaban (born 1978), Croatian footballer
* Elmer Balaban (1909–2001), American theater owner and early cable television executive
* İbrahim Balaban (1921–2019), Turkish painter
* Jan Balabán (1961–2010), Czech writer
* John Balaban (poet) (born 1943), American poet and translator
* Judy Balaban (1932–2023), American actress and author
* Liane Balaban (born 1980), Canadian actress
* Meir Balaban (1874–1941), Polish Jewish historian
* Miriam Balaban, scientist
* Nathalie Q. Balaban, Israeli biophysicist
* Nina Balaban (born 1995), Macedonian sports shooter
* Ștefan Balaban (1890–1962), Romanian brigadier generał

## Fictional

* Megadirettore Galattico (Galactic Megadirector) Duca Conte (Duke Count) Francesco Maria Balabam, one of the main characters in the novels and films about Ugo Fantozzi.
# Green Sky Zippy Sport

The Green Sky Zippy Sport is an American single-seat single-engined monoplane designed by Ed Fisher of Raceair Designs and marketed for amateur construction by Green Sky Adventures of Hawthorne, Florida.

## Development

The Zippy Sport is a single-seat, high-wing monoplane powered by a 50 hp (37 kW) Rotax 503 piston engine. Other engines have been fitted, including VW. Of mixed construction, it has a welded 4130 steel fuselage and wooden wings covered with doped aircraft fabric covering and fixed conventional landing gear. The wings are designed to be folded for storage or ground transport. The aircraft is available in the form of plans for amateur construction.

## Specifications

Data from Taylor
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 17 ft 10 in (5.44 m)
* Wingspan: 26 ft 4 in (8.03 m)
* Empty weight: 421 lb (191 kg)
* Gross weight: 680 lb (308 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 503 piston, 50 hp (37 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 120 mph (193 km/h, 104 kn)
* Cruise speed: 100 mph (161 km/h, 87 kn)
* Stall speed: 40 mph (65 km/h, 35 kn)
* Range: 300 mi (480 km, 260 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 700 ft/min (3.6 m/s)
# Harold Lake

Harold Lake may refer to:
* Judge Harold Hamilton, fictional character played by Richard Hamilton (actor)
* H. B. C. Lake, Canadian businessman and politician