OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Live in Europe (Curtis Mayfield album)

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Live in Europe is a live Curtis Mayfield album released in 1988.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Curtis Mayfield; except where indicated
* Introduction
* “Ice 9”
* “Back to the World”
* “It's Alright”/”Amen”
* “Gypsy Woman”
* “Freddie's Dead”
* “Pusherman”
* “We've Gotta Have Peace”
* “We've Only Just Begun” (Paul Williams, Roger Nichols)
* “People Get Ready”
* “Move On Up”
* "(Don't Worry) If There's a Hell Below, We're All Going to Go"
* “When Seasons Change”

## Personnel

* Curtis Mayfield – vocals, guitar, "music coloring"
* Joseph Scott, Lebron Scott – bass
* Buzz Amato – keyboards
* Lee Goodness - drums
* Master Henry Gibson – percussion

### Technical

* Carlos Glover - engineer
# Märt Tiru

Märt Tiru (10 October 1947 Tallinn – 18 October 2005) was an Estonian military officer (Brigadier General).
In 2000, he was appointed to the acting commander of the Estonian Defence Forces. In 2000s, he was also Military Attaché of Estonia to the United States.
In 2001, he was awarded by the Order of the Cross of the Eagle, III class.
# Máel Brigte Ua Brolcháin

Máel Brigte Ua Brolcháin was a medieval Irish bishop.
He was bishop of "Ard Macha" (Armagh) in the Annals of Ulster, but probably took care over the ee of Cinél nEógain. Brolcháin died on 29 January 1139.
# Bennett's Pond State Park

Bennett's Pond State Park is a public recreation area located in the town of Ridgefield, Connecticut. The state park occupies a portion of the estate once owned by industrialist Louis D. Conley. The park features the 56-acre pond for which it is named and many miles of hiking trails in a pristine woodland environment. It is contiguous with Wooster Mountain State Park and is crossed by the Ives Trail. In addition to hiking, the park offers fishing, biking, and seasonal bow hunting. It is managed by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection.

## History

In 1914, tinfoil magnate and arboreal philanthropist Louis D. Conley (1874-1930) retired to Connecticut and the 1500-acre estate that he called Outpost Farm. Among other improvements on the estate grounds, Conley initiated the creation of what would become one of the leading nurseries on the East Coast of the United States. After Conley's death from meningitis at the age of 56, nursery operations continued for another 15 years. Examples of the tree species nurtured here can be found throughout the park, though most other signs of the estate have disappeared.
In the 1970s, the estate passed into the hands of computer giant IBM, which razed Conley's 34-room mansion in 1974 and sold a large portion of the land to a commercial developer, Eureka V LLC, in 1997. Local opposition to the developer's plans for a golf course, hotels, conference centers and condominiums resulted in protracted legal maneuvering that ended with the town acquiring 458 acres from Eureka through eminent domain in 2001. With the assistance of a two-million-dollar grant from the Land and Water Conservation Fund, the state subsequently purchased the land from the town, creating Bennett’s Pond State Park in 2002.
# Bennett's long-tailed monitor

Bennett's long-tailed monitor (Varanus bennetti) is a species of monitor lizard in the family Varanidae. It is found in Palau, the Federated States of Micronesia, and the Northern Mariana Islands.

## Etymology

The specific epithet, bennetti, is in honor of the late biologist Dr. Daniel Bennett and his life-long commitment to the study and conservation of monitor lizards.

## Taxonomy

Together with the related Mariana monitor (V. tsukamotoi), the species was formerly considered conspecific with the mangrove monitor (V. indicus).

## Distribution

It is found in Koror, Ngeaur and Ngcheangel islands in Palau and Yap and Losiap islands in the Federated States of Micronesia. A disjunct population is also known from Sarigan in the Northern Mariana Islands.
Due to the remoteness of its habitats, it was formerly suggested that populations of V. bennetti were actually populations of mangrove monitor introduced by either the native Micronesians or the German or Japanese colonial empires. However, fossils, linguistic evidence and literary records indicate that the monitor lizards were present on the islands for much longer than expected, and thus likely represented an endemic species to the region, which DNA sequencing has also affirmed. However, the Ulithi population may originate from a recent introduction.
The population on Sarigan is extremely isolated from the other populations of V. bennetti, and the monitors of all neighboring islands are Mariana monitors rather than V. bennetti. This has raised the question of whether humans transported V. bennetti to Sarigan. However, it is very unlikely that humans would have transported the species all that way and there are notable genetic differences in the Sarigan population, indicating that the species naturally reached that area.

## Ecology

Monitors on Palau are generally more terrestrial in nature and take refuge in terrestrial habitats, and on Ngeaur they are most abundant in the island's rocky limestone interior. This is in contrast to most other species in the V. indicus species complex, which take refuge in trees and are most common in coastal habitats. Their diet consists primarily of the Polynesian rat, insects, and smaller lizards.

## Relationship with humans

Due to the species formerly being considered an introduced population of mangrove monitor, there have been many attempts to control or cull populations, which may be harmful to the species' survival. Cane toads were introduced to Kayangel in Palau to reduce lizard predation on livestock, and the demise of the mangrove monitors led to an increase in numbers of beetles known to be harmful to coconuts. Bounty programs in the early 2010s are known to have culled hundreds of monitors in Angaur, Palau. There have also been plans to eradicate the species from Losiap. It has been recommended that V. bennetti be treated as an indigenous species worthy of conservation.
# Theodore L. Cairns

Theodore L. Cairns (July 20, 1914 – September 26, 1994) was an American chemist, a member of the National Academy of Sciences, a research scientist at DuPont Central Research, known for his contributions to U.S. scientific policy and applications of chemistry.
Cairns was the director of the Central Research Department of E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. He was also the chair of the Division of Chemistry and Chemical Technology of the National Research Council, on President Richard Nixon's Science Policy Task Force and Nixon's Science Advisory Committee. His daughter Margaret C. Etter became a noted chemist in her own right, conducting her research at the University of Minnesota.

## Awards and distinctions

* The City of Wilmington's Outstanding Citizen Award, 1963
* The American Chemical Society Award for Creative Work in Synthetic Organic Chemistry, 1968
* SOCMA (Society of Chemical Manufacturers Association) Medal for Creative Research in Synthetic Organic Chemistry, 1968
* Honorary Doctor of Laws degree, University of Alberta, 1970
* Perkin Medal, American section of the Society of Chemical Industry, 1973
* Elliott Cresson Medal, The Franklin Institute, 1974

## Notable government assignments

* The Delaware Governor's Council on Science and Technology, 1969-72
* President Nixon's Science Policy Task Force, 1969
* The President's Science Advisory Committee, 1970-73
* The President's Committee on the National Medal of Science, 1974-75
* The Polytechnic Institute of New York Advisory Council for Chemistry, 1976-78
# Marina Canetta

Marina Canetta Gobbi (born 1 April 1989 in São Paulo) is a Brazilian recurve archer. She competed in the archery competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.
# Bolton Lake (Cochrane District)

Bolton Lake is a lake in the James Bay drainage basin in the municipality of Black River-Matheson in Cochrane District, Ontario, Canada. It is about 1,200 metres (3,937 ft) long and 800 metres (2,625 ft) wide, and lies at an elevation of 288 metres (945 ft) near the community of Wavell, 1.3 kilometres (0.8 mi) northeast of Ontario Highway 11 and the Ontario Northland Railway main line, and 33 kilometres (21 mi) northwest of the town of Kirkland Lake. The primary outflow is Burdick creek to the Black River, which flows via the Abitibi River and the Moose River to James Bay.
# Boillot

Boillot is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* André Boillot ( 1891–1932), French auto racing driver
* Georges Boillot (1884–1916), French Grand Prix motor racing driver and World War I fighter pilot
# Boim

Boim or Boym, or a romanization of the Yiddish noun בוים ('tree'), is a Yiddish variation of the family name Baum and may refer to:
* Michał Boym (1612–1659), Polish Jesuit
* Benedykt Boym [pl] (1629–1670), Polish Catholic priest, Jesuit , author of theological works
* Svetlana Boym, Curt Hugo Reisinger Professor of Slavic and Comparative Literatures at Harvard University.
* Yaron Boim [he] (born 1965), Israeli educator
* Ze`ev Boim, Israeli politician
# Ben Stom

Bertus "Ben" Stom (13 October 1886 – 18 August 1965) was a Dutch footballer.

## Early life

Stom was born in Malang, Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) to a Dutch KNIL soldier and a Balinese mother.

## Career

Stom played as a defender for Velocitas Breda [nl] and HFC Haarlem. He earned nine caps for the Netherlands national team between 1905 and 1908.
# Marion Eames

Marion Eames (born Gwladys Marion Griffith Eames, 5 February 1921 – 3 April 2007) was a Welsh novelist writing mainly in Welsh. She was also a talented musician.

## Biography

Marion was born in Birkenhead, Cheshire, of Welsh parents – William Griffith Eames (1885–1959) and his wife Gwladys Mary (née Jones) (1891–1979) – but she was brought up from the age of four at Dolgellau, Merionethshire (Sir Feirionnydd), where she attended Dr Williams' School. A talented musician, who played the harp and the piano, she graduated from the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London.
Marion worked as a librarian in Dolgellau, then at Aberystwyth University, before becoming a radio producer with the BBC in Cardiff from 1955 to 1980. She also served for a time as a regional organizer for the political party Plaid Cymru. In 1955 she married the Quaker journalist Griffith Williams, with whom she moved to Pimlico, then back to Cardiff.
Eames was an early scriptwriter for the long-running Welsh soap Pobol Y Cwm. Her best-known work of fiction is the historical novel Y Stafell Ddirgel (1969), which was translated into English by Margaret Phillips as The Secret Room (1975). This was later adapted as a BBC television drama series, and has been reprinted in both languages.
Other works by Eames include I hela cnau (1978, in English: The Golden Road, 1990). A sequel to Y Stafell Ddirgel was Y Rhandir Mwyn (The Fair Wilderness). Marion Eames was awarded an honorary degree of the University of Wales. Some of her works were for children: Sionyn a Siarli (1978), Huw a'r Adar Aur (1987), and Y Tir Tywyll (1990). Her introduction to Welsh literature for English-speaking readers, A Private Language, appeared in 1997.
# Bomb, ground, 6 lb

Bomb, Ground, 6 lb was a British World War II grenade containing about 2 pints (1.1 L) of mustard gas. It was intended to be used to contaminate trenches, dug-outs, rooms, observation posts and small enclosures, and on cross-roads, narrow defiles, obstacles and debris of demolition.

## Design

As described in the training instructions: "The bomb consists of a cylindrical steel container... 3-3/4 in. in diameter, 9 in. high, weighing 6 lb. [...] It holds 3½ lb. (about 2 pints) of mustard gas... The bomb is fitted with a metal lid 2in. deep which is a good push fit on the body. This lid is fastened to the body by adhesive tape. In the centre of the underside of the lid is a striker for use on the match composition head of the ejection charge. [...] At one end of the bomb is a screwed plug. This is the filling plug. In order that any leakage may be readily detected the plug is coated with detector paint. [...] the ejection charge... consists of about 1/7 oz. of gunpowder connected by 32 in. of safety fuze to the match composition head. This length of fuze gives a delay of two minutes. The safety fuze is coiled in concentric circles in a shallow metal saucer and is set in bakelite cement. [...] The ejection charge has therefore the appearance of a circular plate 3½ in. in diameter. On the lower side is a threaded boss closed by a tin plate disc. This boss screwes into the bomb, the gunpowder charge being just above the tin plate disc. On the upper side of the ejection charge in the centre there is a flatened projection used for screwing the ejection charge into the bomb. The charge is also housed in the projection. On the rim there is another smaller projection holding the match composition head. The ejection charge is designed to blow out the end of the bomb fitted with the filling plug."
# Marion Township, Henry County, Iowa

Marion Township is a township in Henry County, Iowa, USA.
# Marion Township, Fayette County, Ohio

Marion Township is one of the ten townships of Fayette County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 774.

## Geography

Located in the eastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Madison Township - north
* Perry Township, Pickaway County - east
* Deerfield Township, Ross County - southeast corner
* Wayne Township - south
* Union Township - southwest
* Paint Township - northwest
Part of the village of New Holland is located in eastern Marion Township.

## Name and history

Marion Township was established on July 18, 1840, from land given by Madison Township.
It is one of twelve Marion Townships statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Borden

Borden may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Borden, Western Australia

### Canada

* Borden, Saskatchewan
* Borden, Ontario, a Canadian Forces base located in Ontario
* Borden-Carleton, Prince Edward Island, formerly the town of Borden
* Borden Peninsula, Nunavut, Canada
* Borden Island, Nunavut, Canada
* Canadian Forces Base Borden (also known as "CFB Borden" and "16 Wing Borden"), a Canadian Forces base located in Ontario

### United Kingdom

* Borden, Kent, England
* Bordon, Hampshire, England
** Bordon Camp, British Army training camp and training area
* Borden, West Sussex, England

### United States

* Borden, California
* Borden, Indiana
* Borden, Texas
* Borden County, Texas
* Borden Lake, a lake in Minnesota
* Borden Shaft, Maryland
* Borden Ranch AVA, California wine region

## People

* Borden (surname)
* Borden Chase (1900–1971), American writer
* Borden Smith (born 1943), Canadian professional hockey player

## Other uses

* Borden (company), a defunct American dairy company that was the forerunner of Borden, Inc.
* Borden Milk Products, a privately held dairy company
# Mario Casasús

Mario Casasús Altamirano (born 16 June 1894, date of death unknown) was a Mexican bobsledder. He competed in the five-man event at the 1928 Winter Olympics.
# Thoggen

Thoggen is a DVD ripper for Linux within the GNOME project. It is based on GStreamer and GTK+. Thoggen can back up DVDs by re-encoding them using the Ogg Theora video codec.
Thoggen is designed to be easy and straightforward to use. It attempts to hide the complexity many other transcoding tools expose and tries to offer sensible defaults that work well for most people most of the time.

## Features

* Encodes into Ogg/Theora video
* Based on the GStreamer multimedia framework
* Supports title preview, picture cropping and resizing.
* Language Selection for audio track
* Can encode from local directory with video DVD files

## Weaknesses

* Thoggen is slow.
   The Theora implementation used is far from optimized, and at full DVD resolution, encoding can slow down to the single-digit frames-per-second count, meaning several hours are required."
* Thoggen can only encode video into the Theora codec. But since the software is based on the GStreamer multimedia framework, it is fairly easy to add additional encoding formats/codecs in future versions.
* Thoggen includes a feature to "make video certain quality". However, the numerics to choose from (ranging from 0 to 63) for the encoding process are less-than-obvious to interpret for users.
* Subtitles are not yet supported
# N-acylsphingosine galactosyltransferase

In enzymology, a N-acylsphingosine galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.47) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    UDP-galactose + N-acylsphingosine $\rightleftharpoons$ UDP + D-galactosylceramide
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-galactose and N-acylsphingosine, whereas its two products are UDP and D-galactosylceramide.
This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-galactose:N-acylsphingosine D-galactosyltransferase. Other names in common use include UDP galactose-N-acylsphingosine galactosyltransferase, and uridine diphosphogalactose-acylsphingosine galactosyltransferase. This enzyme participates in sphingolipid metabolism.
# Bergvall

Bergvall is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Agne Bergvall (born 1962), Swedish athletics coach
* Bjørn Bergvall (born 1939), Norwegian sailor
* Erik Bergvall (1880–1950), Swedish water polo player, journalist and sports official
* Helga Bergvall (1907-1978), Swedish author
* Joel Bergvall, Swedish filmmaker
* John Bergvall (1892–1959), Swedish politician
* Lucas Bergvall (born 2006), Swedish footballer, brother of Theo
* Sven Bergvall (1881–1960), Swedish actor
* Theo Bergvall (born 2004), Swedish footballer, brother of Lucas
* Thure Bergvall (1887–1950), Swedish long-distance runner
# Bergvik, Ekerö kommun

Bergvik, Ekerö kommun, is a village (smaller locality) in Ekerö Municipality, Stockholm County, southeastern Sweden. According to the 2005 census it had a population of 92 people.
# Marina Village

Marina Village may refer to:
* Marina Village, California
* Marina Village (Abu Dhabi)
* Marina Village (Bridgeport, Connecticut)
# Benjamin Blessum

Benjamin Blessum (November 4, 1877 – October 4, 1954) was an American painter, graphic artist and illustrator. He was primarily known for his Norwegian landscapes.

## Background

Ben Blessum was born in Marstein, Romsdalen, Norway. He was the son of shoemaker Johan Blessum and Marit Trøen from Vågå, Gudbrandsdal. His family emigrated from Trondheim in 1888 to Menominee, Wisconsin when he was 11 years old. He also lived in Eau Claire, Wisconsin, where his father worked in the lumber mills. In 1896, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he attended the Art Institute of Chicago, worked as a commercial artist and for the Chicago Tribune as an illustrator, and was involved in the temperance movement.

## Career

In 1905, Blessum was selected to design and illustrate a publication marking the coronation of Haakon VII of Norway. In 1913, he was commissioned to design and execute a painting to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the Norwegian Constitution. He painted The Departure of the Restauration now located at the Norwegian Emigrant Museum in Hamar. In 1916, he lived in Santa Fe, New Mexico, painting for the Santa Fe Railroad. During World War I, Blessum served as a representative to the American Committee on Public Information in Norway and acted in the same capacity for the United States War Department.
Blessum was a member of the Chicago Norske Klub and Palette and Chisel Academy of Fine Art both in Chicago. Blessum exhibited at the Art Institute of Chicago. Exhibitions of his works were held at the Chicago Norske Klub Annual Art Exhibit and the Norse-American Centennial Art Exhibition at the Minnesota State Fair.
From 1923 to his retirement in 1936, he was the representative for the Norwegian State Railways in New York. Blessum received the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav, First Class, bestowed by King Haakon VII of Norway in recognition of his many services to the nation. He served as secretary of the Norwegian National League for over 50 years.

## Personal life

Blessum settled in Chicago with his wife, Karen Olsen, whom he married in 1900, and their children, Norman and Dagny. He retired in 1936 and built a home outside of Chicago. Blessum died at Lake Villa, Illinois, at the age of 77.

## Selected works

* Smaa diamanter: udvalgte fortællinger (1899) (in Norwegian)
* What You Can See from the Train in Norway (1930)
* Vikingland Vacations Norway (1930)
# Benjamin Smith (priest)

Benjamin Frederick Smith (1819 - 25 March 1900) was the Archdeacon of Maidstone from 1887 until 1900.
Smith was born in Camberwell, the son of Benjamin Smith, of Great Lodge, Tonbridge, a London goldsmith, by his wife Susannah, daughter of Apsley Pellatt. His younger brother was the surgeon Sir Thomas Smith, 1st Baronet (1833–1909). Young Benjamin was educated at Blackheath Proprietary School, King's College London and Trinity College, Cambridge, from which he graduated in 1842. After a curacy at Trinity Church, Tunbridge Wells 1845–50, he was Rector of Rusthall from 1850 to 1874; and then of Crayford from 1874 until his appointment as Archdeacon. A faithful servant to the Diocese of Canterbury, he was also at various times during his long ministry Rural Dean of Dartford, Diocesan Inspector of Schools and Chaplain to the Archbishop. He was honorary Canon of Canterbury Cathedral from 1867 until 1887, when as archdeacon he also became a resident canon at the cathedral.
He died at his residence in the cathedral precincts in Canterbury on 25 March 1900.

## Works

Smith wrote the foreword to "Weapons Of Christian Warfare: Sermons," published in 1884.
# Mario Rodríguez (soccer, born 1994)

Mario Andres Rodriguez Jr. (born May 12, 1994) is an American soccer player.

## Club career

Rodriguez was born in North Hollywood, California. He came up through the LA Galaxy academy before joining the United States U17 residential academy. He later signed with Borussia Mönchengladbach, although he failed to make any first-team appearances, playing exclusively with Borussia Mönchengladbach II. He later signed with Dynamo Dresden before being loaned to Chemnitzer FC. On 3 January it was confirmed, that Rodriguez once more was loaned out, this time to Sonnenhof Großaspach.

## International career

Rodriguez was born in the United States and is of Mexican descent. Rodriguez has represented the United States at multiple youth levels.

## Honors

United States U17
* CONCACAF U-17 Championship: 2011
# Bent Bøgsted

Bent Gunnar Bøgsted (born 4 January 1956 in Serritslev) is a Danish politician, who is a member of the Folketing for the Danish People's Party. He was elected into parliament at the 2001 Danish general election.

## Background

Bøgsted graduated from Aalborg Technical School. Before being elected into parliament, Bøgsted has worked as an operator, gunsmith, farmer and shipyard worker.

## Political career

Bøgsted first ran for parliament in the 2001 Danish general election, where he was elected into parliament with 4,608 votes cast for him. He was reelected in the 2005, 2007, 2011, 2015 and 2019 elections.