OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zaira Cosico

Zaira Cosico is a ballerina from the Philippines. She is one of a few successful scholars of Liza Macuja's dance company, Ballet Manila. She first learned to dance at the Halili Cruz School of Dance. Cosico has been instructed in the Vaganova method by Tatiana A. Udalenkova of the Academy of Russia Ballet (Vaganova Choreographic Institute). She has also worked with Viktor Savaliev, Sergey Vikulov and Evgeny Scherbakov.

## Notable performances

Cosico’s most notable performance was in a ballet version of Pinocchio, in which she portrayed the Blue Fairy; however, during the entire performance, she was wearing a white tutu.
In her career she has joined Ballet Manila in their European tours in Russia (2001 & 2005) and Scotland at the 2004 Aberdeen International Youth Festival. She has also joined the company’s Asian performances, particularly in the 2005 Andong International Mask Dance & Folk Arts Festival in South Korea, the 2006 Angkor-Gyeongju World Culture Expo in Cambodia, the 2007 Gyeongju World Performing Arts Festival 2007 held in Gyeongju, South Korea and most recently the Nan-Ying International Folklore Festival 2007 in Nan-Ying, Taiwan.

## Awards

In 2008, Cosico won third prize in the National Music Competition for Young Artists (NAMCYA) Senior Division.
# Banzon (department)

Banzon is a department or commune of Kénédougou Province in Burkina Faso.
# Nymphicula hampsoni

Nymphicula hampsoni is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by David John Lawrence Agassiz in 2014. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is 15–16 mm.

## Etymology

The species is named in honour of Sir George Hampson.
# Mappedu Singeeswarar Temple

Singeeswarar Temple is a Shiva temple which is maintained under the control of Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department, Government of Tamil Nadu in India.

## Location

This temple is located with the coordinates of (13°01′49″N 79°51′30″E﻿ / ﻿13.0303°N 79.8584°E﻿ / 13.0303; 79.8584) at Mappedu in Tiruvallur of Tamil Nadu state in India.
From Poonamallee, about 20 km on the Chennai Poontamalli - Perambakkam highway, this temple is situated and considered to be a special temple with Anjaneya in the state of subtle, playing Veena.

## Creation

This temple was built by Aditya Karikal Chollha II (elder brother of Rajaraja Chollha) in the year 976 A. D.
During the reign of King Tirumala Nayaka, Kalathiappa Mudaliyar was his officer. Ariyanatha Mudaliar, son of Kalathiappa Mudaliar, served as the minister of King Tirumala Nayaka. Later he served as the chief officer viz., 'Thalavai' of King Krishnappa Nayaka II. He was born in Mappedu also called as 'Meippedu'. Therefore, he executed the restoration work of erecting the Main tower (Raja Gopuram) of this temple located in his birthplace Mappedu and also renovated the shrine of Veerabaaleeswarar in this temple.

## Mythical importance

* In Mythology, Vishnu appeared in the form of 'Mohini' (special avatar) to share the nectar obtained by the Devas from the sea named Thiruppaarkadal and recognized the two Asuras who were with them and killed the Asuras. Incarnated as Mohini, he worshiped Shiva at Meippedu (now Mappedu) area of this temple location to regain his true form. That is why this place was known as 'Meippedu' (Mei in Tamil - truth; pedu in Tamil - form) and later as 'Mappedu'.
* During the period of Ramayana, Hanuman came to this place, in search of lost Sita, without knowing her hidden place, he played the Amritvarshini on the veena in this temple area. Hearing the melody, Shiva in the form of Singeeswarar appeared in front of him and directed him to go to Sri Lanka for searching Sita.
* When Shiva was performing Ananda Tandava at Thiruvalangadu, one of his pancha sabha sthalams, Nandi Devar named Singhi played Mridangam there. Because Nandi devar sat blindfolded due to his preoccupation with the mridangam, he was unable to experience the blissful dance of Shiva. Therefore, Nandi devar explained his condition to Shiva and requested Him to see Shiva's dance again. Shiva again performed Ananda Tandava for him at the temple area, presently Mappedu called Meippedu earlier and blessed him. Shiva is called Singeeswarar because He blessed Nandi named Singhi.

## Importance of Tamil

Shiva gifted tha Tamil alphabet 'nga' to sage Agastya. Later Agastya, in this temple, shared this knowledge with sage Sudha Budha who introduced the alphabet to the world.

## Sub deities

Aadhikesava Perumal with His consorts goddess Sridevi and goddess Boodevi, Veerabaaleeswarar, Durga, Chandikeswarar, Asthaana Vinayaka, Subramanian with His consorts Valli and Devasena, Veena Anjaneya, Sun and Kaala Bhairava are the sub deities in this temple.
# Xia Luqi

Xia Luqi (Chinese: 夏鲁奇; 882–930) was a general of the Later Tang dynasty of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.

## Early life

He was born in Qingzhou (modern day Qingzhou, Shandong Province) during the late Tang dynasty.

## Military career

Originally an officer under the Later Liang, he defected to Later Tang and served under Li Cunxu (Emperor Zhuangzong of Tang). He helped Zhuangzong's generals Zhou Dewei and Yuan Xingqin in an attack on Youzhou, against the Later Liang general Liu Xun in modern Wei County, Handan. While waiting for assistance from later Tang general Li Cunshen, Xia and Zhuangzong were caught in ambush set up by Liu Xun and fought their way out, killing hundreds. Zhuangzong rewarded Xia with the privilege of using the imperial surname of Li. In another battle, Xia recognized Later Liang general Wang Yanzhang and rode out by himself and pointed his lance at Wang's neck. After the conquest of Later Liang, Zhuangzong sent Xia to Zhengzhou with the title of Jiedushi of Heyang.
In March 926, Zhuangzong sent Xia to execute the family of Jiedushi of Hezhong Li Jilin (birth name Zhu Youqian), including Li Jilin's illiterate wife Lady Zhang. In May 926, Zhuangzong was killed in a mutiny, and Li Siyuan ascended the throne as Mingzong. Xia reverted to using only his original surname. In 930, as Mingzong prepared a Later Tang attack on the state of Jingnan (also called Nanping), there was a rebellion by Meng Zhixiang, Jiedushi of Xichuan and Dong Zhang, jiedushi of Dongchuan. Also involved in the rebellion were general Li Renhan, Zhao Tingyin at Hanzhou and Zhang Ye (later named Zhang Ye). The rebels attack Xia's Suizhou garrison with an army of 30,000 in October 930. Xia asked the Later Tang imperial court for assistance, and they sent Shi Jingtang (who later overthrew Later Tang and became founding emperor of Later Jin). The rebel army sent officers Kang Wentong and Gao Jingrou from Zizhou with 20,000 peasant militia to block Shi's army from reaching Suizhou.

## Death

Shortly before the Chinese lunar new year of 931, Xia committed suicide. He was posthumously made Duke of Qi (Chinese: 齊國公).
# Helgeland Township, Polk County, Minnesota

Helgeland Township is a township in Polk County, Minnesota, United States. It is part of the Grand Forks-ND-MN Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 52 at the 2000 census.
Helgeland Township was named after Helgeland, in Norway.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 27.1 square miles (70 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 52 people, 18 households, and 16 families residing in the township. The population density was 1.9 inhabitants per square mile (0.73/km$^2$). There were 20 housing units at an average density of 0.7 per square mile (0.27/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 100.00% White.
There were 18 households, out of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 77.8% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 11.1% were non-families. 11.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and none had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.13.
In the township the population was spread out, with 28.8% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 19.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 117.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $43,750, and the median income for a family was $40,000. Males had a median income of $41,667 versus $16,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $14,768. None of the population or the families were below the poverty line.
# Brems (automobile)

Brems was the brand name of a Danish automobile, built between 1900 and 1907. The company was based in Viborg and built only a small number of cars. Brems No. 1 Type A the 1900. The car was manufactured by Julius Brems, who started the first car factory in Denmark. The car was first tested on 5 June 1900. The car had two forward gears and a 2-cylinder engine with a top speed of approximately 26 km/h and ran around 225 km on a tank, and had a fuel efficiency of around 21 km per liter of gasoline. Julius Brems only produced eight cars, with the last one being manufactured in 1908.
# Thomas von der Vring

Thomas von der Vring is a German politician. From 1979 to 1994 he served as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP), representing Germany for the Social Democratic Party. From 1989 to 1994 he served as Chair of the Committee on Budgets.
He went to school from 1943 to 1957. From 1957 to 1963 he studied history, sociology and national economy in Munich and Frankfurt. In 1963 he graduated in Frankfurt.
# Eleven-point conic

In geometry, an eleven-point conic is a conic associated to four points and a line, containing 11 special points.(Baker 1922, p. 49)
# Monarchy of Uganda

Monarchy of Uganda may refer to:
* Queen of Uganda
* Kabaka of Buganda
* The presumed succession of Muhoozi Kainerugaba to his father Yoweri Museveni
# The Melody of Death

The Melody of Death is a 1915 crime novel by the British writer Edgar Wallace. Believing that he is suffering from a fatal illness a newly-married man begins to commit a series of crimes to make sure his wife will be provided for after his death.

## Film adaptation

In 1922 the story was turned into a silent film Melody of Death directed by Floyd Martin Thornton, one of a number of Wallace adaptations made by Stoll Pictures.
# 2007 WSBL season

The 2007 WSBL season was the 19th season of the Women's State Basketball League (SBL). The regular season began on Friday 30 March and ended on Saturday 4 August. The finals began on Friday 10 August and ended on Friday 7 September, when the Perry Lakes Hawks defeated the Stirling Senators in the WSBL Grand Final.

## Regular season

The regular season began on Friday 30 March and ended on Saturday 4 August after 18 rounds of competition.

### Standings

| Pos |
| Pos | Team | W | L |
| 1 | Stirling Senators | 20 | 2 |
| 2 | Willetton Tigers | 18 | 4 |
| 3 | Perry Lakes Hawks | 18 | 4 |
| 4 | Lakeside Lightning | 14 | 8 |
| 5 | Mandurah Magic | 13 | 9 |
| 6 | Wanneroo Wolves | 12 | 10 |
| 7 | Perth Redbacks | 12 | 10 |
| 8 | Cockburn Cougars | 8 | 14 |
| 9 | Rockingham Flames | 7 | 15 |
| 10 | Geraldton Buccaneers | 4 | 18 |
| 11 | Bunbury Slammers | 3 | 19 |
| 12 | East Perth Eagles | 3 | 19 |

## Finals

The finals began on Friday 10 August and ended on Friday 7 September with the WSBL Grand Final.

### Bracket

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Grand final | Grand final |
| 1 | Stirling Senators | 67 | 62 | – | | | | | | | |
| 6 | Wanneroo Wolves | 66 | 35 | – | 1W | Stirling Senators | 63 | 71 | – | | |
| | | | | | 1L | Lakeside Lightning | 53 | 50 | – | | |
| 2 | Willetton Tigers | 75 | 69 | 76 | | | | | | Stirling Senators | 40 |
| 5 | Mandurah Magic | 67 | 73 | 62 | | | | | | Perry Lakes Hawks | 66 |
| | | | | | 2W | Willetton Tigers | 68 | 58 | 67 | | |
| 3 | Perry Lakes Hawks | 81 | 85 | – | 3W | Perry Lakes Hawks | 71 | 53 | 79 | | |
| 4 | Lakeside Lightning | 72 | 54 | – | | | | | | | |

## Awards
### Statistics leaders

| Category | Player | Team |
| Points | Christine Boyd | Perth Redbacks |
| Rebounds | Shelly Boston | Rockingham Flames |
| Assists | Tanya Kelly | Perry Lakes Hawks |
| Steals | Casey Mihovilovich | Mandurah Magic |
| Blocks | Shelly Boston | Rockingham Flames |
| Field goal percentage | Sophia Kelly | Perth Redbacks |
| 3-pt field goal percentage | Jessica Spinner | Wanneroo Wolves |
| Free throw percentage | Carly Wilson | Stirling Senators |

### Regular season

* Most Valuable Player: Christine Boyd (Perth Redbacks)
* Coach of the Year: Rick Morcom (Perry Lakes Hawks)
* Most Improved Player: Jessica Bone (Lakeside Lightning)
* All Star First Team:
** Tanya Kelly (Perry Lakes Hawks)
** Myra Donkin (Lakeside Lightning)
** Carly Wilson (Stirling Senators)
** Liz Cooke (Stirling Senators)
** Christine Boyd (Perth Redbacks)
* All Star Second Team:
** Casey Mihovilovich (Mandurah Magic)
** Melissa Marsh (Willetton Tigers)
** Emma Pass (Cockburn Cougars)
** Carli Boyanich (Perry Lakes Hawks)
** Shelly Boston (Rockingham Flames)
* All Star Third Team:
** Tegan Walker (Geraldton Buccaneers)
** Sue Williams (Willetton Tigers)
** Jessica Spinner (Wanneroo Wolves)
** Kaye Tucker (Mandurah Magic)
** Jessica Bone (Lakeside Lightning)

### Finals

* Grand Final MVP: Carli Boyanich (Perry Lakes Hawks)
# Nicklas Carlsson

Nicklas Lars Carlsson (born 13 November 1979 in Stockholm, Sweden) is a retired Swedish footballer who played as a defender. His last club was IF Brommapojkarna.

## Career

He started out his career at local outfit IF Brommapojkarna before moving to Delsbo with his family at age 5. A few years later he returned to his native club with which he pursued a career taking him from the youth ranks all the way up to the senior team.
In 2003, he left for Danish Superliga side AGF. He became a regular there until the winter of 2004/2005 when he told his adviser he wanted to leave. His stated desire was to play for his father's old team and in March 2005 he signed a three-year contract.
He quickly became a regular for the relegated 10-times Swedish champions as a central defender. But he also became joint second top scorer in the team for the 2005 season by scoring seven goals. Many came through set-pieces with Carlsson's ability to score with his head proving a deciding factor.
Nicklas Carlsson scored both goals in the 2–1 win against Västerås SK on 3 October 2005, a win which earned AIK an Allsvenskan berth for the 2006 campaign. Carlsson is now a successful part of the 2006 squad which is within reach of claiming a shock 11th championship title.
During the 2007 season AIK announced they will not offer Nicklas a new contract, which went out after the season. And on 31 October he signed a three-year deal with Gothenburg side IFK Göteborg. 2010 his contract with IFK Göteborg ended and did not get renewed. On 1 December 2010 he signed a contract for his first club IF Brommapojkarna. He retired on 5 November 2012.
# Vallefiorita

Vallefiorita is a town and comune in the province of Catanzaro in the Calabria region of Italy.

## Geography

The town is bordered by Amaroni, Cenadi, Centrache, Cortale, Girifalco, Olivadi, Palermiti and Squillace.
# Thomas von der Dunk

Thomas von der Dunk (born 2 July 1961 in Soestdijk) is a Dutch cultural historian, writer, and columnist who has written for de Volkskrant and HP/De Tijd.
Von der Dunk was raised in Bilthoven, and from 1979 to 1988 studied art history at the University of Amsterdam. He was a doctoral candidate in the history department at Leiden University (1989–1993), and received his Ph.D. in 1994, having written a dissertation on the political and ideological characteristics of the cult of monuments in the Holy Roman Empire between the fourteenth and the eighteenth century. He worked at Utrecht University from 1994 to 1999, and from 1999 to 2002 again in Leiden.
Since 2002 he has been working as a freelance writer and pundit. From 2010 to 2011 he wrote a regular column for HP/De Tijd, but was fired in March 2011, and is now an online columnist for de Volkskrant and a columnist for the regional paper De Gelderlander.
In April 2011, Von der Dunk was to give the annual Willem Arondéus lecture, organized by the States-Provincial of North Holland. The ruling Christian Democratic Appeal-People's Party for Freedom and Democracy government coalition, supported by the Party for Freedom, cancelled the lecture, asserting that his lecture was too partisan. However, the Christian Democratic Appeal and People's Party for Freedom and Democracy later decided to let Von der Dunk give his lecture anyway.
# Shear rate

In physics, mechanics and other areas of science, shear rate is the rate at which a progressive shear strain is applied to some material, causing shearing to the material. Shear rate is a measure of how the velocity changes with distance.

## Simple shear

The shear rate for a fluid flowing between two parallel plates, one moving at a constant speed and the other one stationary (Couette flow), is defined by
    ${\dot {\gamma }}={\frac {v}{h}},$
where:
* ${\dot {\gamma }}$ is the shear rate, measured in reciprocal seconds;
* v is the velocity of the moving plate, measured in meters per second;
* h is the distance between the two parallel plates, measured in meters.
Or:
    ${\dot {\gamma }}_{ij}={\frac {\partial v_{i}}{\partial x_{j}}}+{\frac {\partial v_{j}}{\partial x_{i}}}.$
For the simple shear case, it is just a gradient of velocity in a flowing material. The SI unit of measurement for shear rate is s$^{−1}$, expressed as "reciprocal seconds" or "inverse seconds". However, when modelling fluids in 3D, it is common to consider a scalar value for the shear rate by calculating the second invariant of the strain-rate tensor
    ${\dot {\gamma }}={\sqrt {2\varepsilon :\varepsilon }}$.
The shear rate at the inner wall of a Newtonian fluid flowing within a pipe is
    ${\dot {\gamma }}={\frac {8v}{d}},$
where:
* ${\dot {\gamma }}$ is the shear rate, measured in reciprocal seconds;
* v is the linear fluid velocity;
* d is the inside diameter of the pipe.
The linear fluid velocity v is related to the volumetric flow rate Q by
    $v={\frac {Q}{A}},$
where A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe, which for an inside pipe radius of r is given by
    $A=\pi r^{2},$
thus producing
    $v={\frac {Q}{\pi r^{2}}}.$
Substituting the above into the earlier equation for the shear rate of a Newtonian fluid flowing within a pipe, and noting (in the denominator) that d = 2r:
    ${\dot {\gamma }}={\frac {8v}{d}}={\frac {8\left({\frac {Q}{\pi r^{2}}}\right)}{2r}},$
which simplifies to the following equivalent form for wall shear rate in terms of volumetric flow rate Q and inner pipe radius r:
    ${\dot {\gamma }}={\frac {4Q}{\pi r^{3}}}.$
For a Newtonian fluid wall, shear stress (τ$_w$) can be related to shear rate by $\tau _{w}={\dot {\gamma }}_{x}\mu$ where μ is the dynamic viscosity of the fluid. For non-Newtonian fluids, there are different constitutive laws depending on the fluid, which relates the stress tensor to the shear rate tensor.
# Barron River

Barron River may refer to:
* Barron River (Queensland), Australia
** Electoral district of Barron River, Queensland, Australia
* Barron River (Ontario), Canada
* Barron River, a river in Everglades City, Florida
# Nơi chúng tôi đã sống

Nơi chúng tôi đã sống (Russian: Там где мы жили; translate Vietnamese: Ở đó, nơi mà chúng tôi đã sống) is a Vietnamese documentary film. The film premiered in 1970 and won major domestic and international film awards.

## Awards

| Year | Ceremony | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref |
| 1975 | Film Festival Soviet University of Cinema | Documentary film | Nơi chúng tôi đã sống | Hoa cẩm chướng đỏ | |
# Blankfield

Blankfield is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mark Blankfield (born 1950), American comedic actor
* Peter Wolf (born Peter Walter Blankfield; 1946), American musician
* Joanne Blankfield, who played Judith in the opera Batavia
# Ngwenya

Ngwenya is a town in western Eswatini, lying near the border with South Africa, north west of Mbabane, on the MR3 road. The South African town opposite Ngwenya is Oshoek in Mpumalanga province.
It is known for its glass factory and artwork. The Malolotja Nature Reserve lies near the town.
26°13′12″S 31°00′36″E﻿ / ﻿26.220°S 31.010°E﻿ / -26.220; 31.010
* This Eswatini location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Van Gogh fallacy

The Van Gogh Fallacy is an example of a logical fallacy. It is a type of fallacy wherein the conclusion is affirmed by its consequent (fallacy of affirming the consequent) instead of its antecedent (modus ponens).
Its name is derived from a particular case that argues:
    Van Gogh was misunderstood and living in poverty, but later on, he is recognized as one of the world’s greatest artist. I am misunderstood and living in poverty. Therefore, I am going to be recognized as one of the world’s greatest artists.
Although the argument itself sounds promising and provides hope to struggling artists and the like, it is invalid and should not be taken as it is. The Van Gogh Fallacy is problematic as it promotes wishful thinking. More often than not, it leads to unpleasant consequences.
There are far more people in the “misunderstood” and unrecognized category than there those who are great. Having some common unimportant attributes together with a person does not instantiate that the same will happen for oneself. In the case of the Van Gogh fallacy, sharing the misunderstood and poor attribute with Van Gogh does not equate to an individual sharing the same fate (i.e., getting recognized as a great artist). Such a case will only be true if there is a one-to-one correlation between the two factors; this is rarely the case with correlation. (See correlation does not imply causation). The only thing that is guaranteed is the fact that being misunderstood and living in poverty does not rule out the possibility of greatness and recognition.
The use of parody is a good way of demonstrating how weak the Van Gogh Fallacy is. Some examples would be:
    Albert Einstein has a face and he is well-known physicist. I also have a face and therefore, I too will be a well-known physicist.
When it is put this way, the ridiculousness of the argument is much clearer. It relies on a very weak analogy. Simply sharing similar superficial and trivial characteristics with a great person does not mean one shares all of the same other attributes that made the person great in the first place.