OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2001 Supercopa de España

The 2001 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 19 August and 22 August 2001. It was contested by Zaragoza, who were Copa del Rey winners in 2000–01, and Real Madrid, who won the 2000–01 La Liga title. Real Madrid won the Supercopa de España 4–1 on aggregate.

## Match details
### First leg

| Real Zaragoza | Real Madrid |
César Láinez :
| RB | 16 | Pablo Díaz | 73' |
| CB | 6 | Xavi Aguado (c) |
| CB | 23 | Paco Jémez |
| LB | 25 | Esquerdinha |
| RM | 7 | Juanele |
| CM | 14 | José Ignacio |
| CM | 20 | Roberto Acuña |
| LM | 11 | Martín Vellisca | 73' |
| CF | 3 | Paulo Jamelli |
| CF | 9 | Yordi |
| Substitutes: ||||
| DF | 4 | Luis Cuartero | 73' |
| FW | 24 | Luciano Galletti | 73' |
| Manager: ||||
| Txetxu Rojo ||||
César Sánchez :
| RB | 2 | Míchel Salgado |
| CB | 18 | Aitor Karanka |
| CB | 4 | Fernando Hierro (c) |
| LB | 3 | Roberto Carlos |
| DM | 24 | Claude Makélélé |
| DM | 16 | Flávio Conceição |
| RM | 10 | Luís Figo | 88' |
| AM | 5 | Zinedine Zidane | 80' |
| LM | 21 | Santiago Solari | 70' |
| CF | 7 | Raúl |
| Substitutes: ||||
| MF | 8 | Steve McManaman | 70' |
| FW | 9 | Fernando Morientes | 80' |
| MF | 20 | Albert Celades | 88' |
| Manager: ||||
| Vicente del Bosque ||||

### Second leg

| Real Madrid | Real Zaragoza |
Iker Casillas :
| RB | 2 | Míchel Salgado |
| CB | 18 | Aitor Karanka |
| CB | 4 | Fernando Hierro (c) |
| LB | 3 | Roberto Carlos | | 85' |
| DM | 24 | Claude Makélélé |
| DM | 16 | Flávio Conceição |
| AM | 10 | Luís Figo |
| AM | 5 | Zinedine Zidane | | 71' |
| CF | 9 | Fernando Morientes | 29' | 67' |
| CF | 7 | Raúl |
| Substitutes: ||||
| MF | 14 | Guti | | 67' |
| MF | 11 | Sávio | | 71' |
| MF | 21 | Santiago Solari | | 85' |
| Manager: ||||
| Vicente del Bosque ||||
César Láinez :
| RB | 22 | Gary Sundgren | 17' |
| CB | 6 | Xavi Aguado (c) |
| CB | 23 | Paco Jémez |
| LB | 25 | Esquerdinha |
| DM | 14 | José Ignacio | 66' |
| DM | 20 | Roberto Acuña |
| RM | 24 | Luciano Galletti | 43' | 59' |
| AM | 8 | Santiago Aragón | | 74' |
| LM | 11 | Martín Vellisca | | 81' |
| CF | 3 | Paulo Jamelli |
| Substitutes: ||||
| DF | 4 | Luis Cuartero | | 59' |
| FW | 9 | Yordi | | 74' |
| FW | 7 | Juanele | | 81' |
| Manager: ||||
| Txetxu Rojo ||||
# Minuteman Salsa

Minuteman Salsa was a brand of salsa made in the United States. The brand was founded by Ryan Lambert along with four associates during the summer of 2006 in reference to the illegal immigration debate.
Minuteman Salsa asserted that it was America's only 100% United States-made salsa. The company boasted of its "Americanness" as its main selling point, claiming the salsa was made in America using "American ingredients". The company's now-defunct web site criticized "Big Salsa" for owning factories outside the United States.
Minuteman Salsa and founder Ryan Lambert were awarded a "Bum Steer" award by the Texas politics and culture magazine Texas Monthly in the January 2007 issue. The salsa and its founder appeared in numerous newspapers, including the Albuquerque Journal and the El Paso Times.
Minuteman Salsa claimed that it donated a portion of its profits to the Minuteman Project, an American vigilante organization that patrols the Mexico–United States border to prevent migrants from successfully crossing into the United States. The salsa's slogan was "Deport Bad Taste."
# David Gibson (Canadian politician)

David Gibson, (March 9, 1804 – January 25, 1864), was a surveyor, farmer and political figure in Upper Canada.
He was born in Forfarshire, Scotland in 1804. He apprenticed with a land surveyor in Scotland and came to Upper Canada seeking employment. In 1825, he was named a deputy surveyor of roads and, in 1828, surveyor of highways in the Home District. In 1831, he became associated with William Lyon Mackenzie as a Reformer. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada representing 1st York in 1834 and 1836.
He reluctantly joined the rebellion of 1837 and protected the loyalist prisoners at Montgomery's Tavern from abuse. However, despite this, the governor Sir Francis Bond Head ordered his farm burned. Gibson fled to Lockport, New York, where he was employed as an engineer for the Erie Canal. In 1848, having been pardoned in 1843, he returned to his farm and was hired as a provincial land surveyor. In 1853, he was given the post of inspector of crown lands agencies and superintendent of colonization roads in Canada West. He also supervised the surveying of roads in the Algoma District from 1861 to 1862. For a time, he also operated a large sawmill in the Parry Sound region, which was later taken over by William Beatty.
He died at Quebec in 1864.

## Legacy

An Ontario Historical Plaque was erected in front of the Gibson House Museum in North York Centre, Toronto, Ontario by the province to commemorate David Gibson's role in Ontario's heritage.
# White Heath, Illinois

White Heath is a census-designated place in Piatt County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 290.

## Geography

White Heath is located in Sangamon Township.

## History

A plaque in the community center states that the area was settled by a Mr. White and a Mr. Heath. There is one school, White Heath Elementary School. Their mascot (when a junior high school and had sports) was a Warrior. The school is now part of Monticello Community District School #25.
White Heath, located about 15 miles west of Champaign, IL, was platted in 1872 by James Deland at the junction point of two pioneer railroads that were constructing through the area - the Monticello Railroad (Champaign-Monticello-Decatur) and the Havana, Mason City, Lincoln & Eastern Ry through the named towns. Mr. Deland was an incorporator of the H,MC, L & E and owned property at the junction point. Being a railroad junction, it was expected White Heath could develop into a major town, but when this failed to materialize, Mr. Deland sold his land interests in the town. The two pioneer railroads were later consolidated and the lines eventually became part of the Illinois Central.
The Monticello Railway Museum purchased 7 miles of the former Illinois Central Decatur and Havana District branch lines between Monticello and White Heath on 29-July-1987. White Heath is located at the northern end of the Museum's purchase. The trackage arrangement in White Heath forms a complete "wye" which can be used to turn trains. The depot, built in 1942 to replace an earlier structure, is still standing although it is owned by a local resident and not the Museum. It is unused at present. The Decatur District (MRyM's "Central District") has been refurbished for operation at 10 mph to White Heath and is occasionally used for the Museum's "Railroad Days" event on the third weekend of September every year. At the present time, privately owned freight cars are stored on the north 2 miles of the Museum's trackage into White Heath as a fundraiser. When the track is completely refurbished, Museum trains may enter White Heath and use the Wye.

## Notable person

The zoologist Richard D. Alexander was born in White Heath in 1929.
# Barbara Rogoff

Barbara Rogoff is an American academic who is UCSC Distinguished Professor of Psychology at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Her research is in different learning between cultures and bridges psychology and anthropology.

## Education and career

Rogoff graduated from Pomona College with a B.A. in psychology in 1971. She earned her Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1977.
Rogoff investigates cultural variation in learning processes and settings, with special interest in communities where schooling has not been prevalent.
Rogoff is the recipient of a Distinguished Lifetime Contributions Award from the Society for Research in Child Development and UCSC's 2017 Martin M. Chemers Award for Outstanding Research. Her fellowships include the National Academy of Education, the American Anthropological Association, the Association for Psychological Science, the American Psychological Association, and the American Educational Research Association.

## Books

Rogoff's book Learning Together: Children and Adults in a School Community, co-authored with teachers Carolyn Turkanis and Leslee Bartlett, profiled Salt Lake City's "Open Classroom," a parent-cooperative education program that is now a K-8 charter school.
Rogoff authored a chapter, "Cognition as a Collaborative Process", in the edited Handbook of Child Psychology. In it, she discusses Constructivist theorist Piaget and Sociocultural theorist Vygotsky in relation to collaboration, the role of adult experts in the process of learning, peer interaction and community collaborative sociocultural activities.
Most popular, Rogoff work is The Cultural Nature of Human Development and the recent one Developing Destinies: A Mayan Midwife and Town. This book outlines how cultural practices guide one's participation and how community members choose and change cultural practices.
# Davallia divaricata

Davallia divaricata is a fern in the genus Davallia of the family Davalliaceae.
It is native to tropical Southeast Asia and is used in traditional Chinese medicine, where it is known as gusuibu.

## Uses

Davallia divaricata produces davallic acid, which has been used in Taiwan in the treatment of lung cancer.
# Hasanağa

Hasanağa may refer to the following places in Turkey:
* Hasanağa, Edirne
* Hasanağa, Nilüfer, a village in Nilüfer district of Bursa Province
* Hasanağa, Tarsus, a village in Tarsus district of Mersin Province
* Hasanağa Dam, a dam in Bursa Province
# Geoplana paranapiacaba

Geoplana paranapiacaba is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in the Paranapiacaba district of Santo André, Brazil.

## Description

Geoplana paranapiacaba is a flatworm around 50 mm in length and 4 mm in width. The body has parallel margins; the front tip is rounded and the back tip is pointed. The dorsal side has an orange-ochre stripe running down the middle, bounded on each side by a black line; the line is bordered by a broader white line, which is in turn bordered by a black stripe, which is then bordered by a grey stripe with white mottling. A marginal thin black line borders the grey stripe. The ventral side is a whitish color with blackish margins.
Aside from its coloration, it is distinguished from other members of Geoplana by the diameter of the muscular cylinder surrounding the ejaculatory duct being 0.5 times that of the duct, and a female-to-male atrium length ratio of 3.5–4.

## Etymology

The specific epithet is derived from the type locality of Paranapiacaba.
# Bojanovice (Znojmo District)

Bojanovice is a municipality and village in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Bojanovice lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north of Znojmo, 54 km (34 mi) south-west of Brno, and 169 km (105 mi) south-east of Prague.
# Mary Josephine Booth

Mary Josephine Booth (1876–1965) headed the library at Eastern Illinois University for 41 years, from 1904 to 1945. Booth was the third University Librarian, following Ella F. Corwin (1899–1900) and Florence M. Beck (1900–1904).

## Service in World War I

On November 27, 1917 Miss Booth arrived in France as a volunteer to serve with the American Red Cross. In May, 1918, she transferred to work with the American Library Association. While working with the ALA, Booth classified the library in General Pershing's headquarters at Chaumont. In Germany, she took charge of the library in the Festhalle in Koblenz. Booth was the only EIU faculty member to serve overseas during World War I. She paid for all of her expenses while serving as a volunteer. On July 17, 1919, Booth returned to the United States.

## Professional library work

Booth was an active member of both the American Library Association and the Illinois Library Association, serving a term as president of the Illinois Library Association. She was widely known to librarians of her time from her 1914 publication "Material on Geography Which May Be Obtained Free or at Small Cost." Six editions for this work were produced between 1914 and 1931. For many years, Miss Booth worked to secure funding for a free-standing library building that would allow the Library to move out of its crowded location in Old Main. She succeeded in getting approval for the new building in 1942.

## Booth Library building

Booth retired from Eastern Illinois University in 1945, five years before the library building named in her honor was completed. Booth helped lay the cornerstone for the building and cut the ribbon at the grand opening ceremony in 1950. A portrait of Mary Booth painted by Mattoon, Illinois artist Sophia Talbot hangs in the Marvin Foyer at the north end of Booth Library.
# Melanodytes

Melanodytes is a genus of predaceous diving beetles in the family Dytiscidae. This genus has a single species, Melanodytes pustulatus, found in Europe and northern Asia.
# Dumka–Bhagalpur line

The Dumka–Bhagalpur line is an Indian railway line connecting Dumka on the Jasidih–Dumka–Rampurhat line with Bhagalpur Junction on the Sahibganj loop. This 115-kilometre (71 mi) track is under the jurisdiction of Malda Division of Eastern Railway.

## History

The Bhagalpur-Mandar Hill branch line was constructed in 1893. The construction of a new Dumka–Bhagalpur railway line was taken up as an associated project of Jasidih–Dumka–Rampurhat line to connect Dumka with Bhagalpur. The new railway line branches off from Dumka towards the north and connects with Bhagalpur railway junction. The 51 km railway line from Bhagalpur to Banka and Mandar Hill already existed. The railway was extended from Mandar Hill to Hansdiha was inaugurated on 22 December 2012. The 14 km line from Dumka to Barapalasi station was commissioned in February 2014. The remaining section from Barapalasi to Hansdiha was opened for passenger trains on 28 September 2016. This line will serves as second alternative option for railway traffic to Howrah and Bhagalpur and decreases distance between Bhagalpur and Howrah by nearly 70 kilometres.

## Trains

Passenger train services exist from Bhagalpur to Banka, Dumka and Godda. One express train named Kaviguru Express runs between Jamalpur and Howrah via Dumka. Banka–Rajendra Nagar Terminal Intercity Express and Deoghar–Agartala Weekly Express run on Deoghar–Banka–Bhagalpur line. Godda–New Delhi Humsafar Express is the only premium train which runs on this route and Ranchi Godda Exp runs as a triweekly service on this route, connecting Santhal Parganas to the national capital and Jharkhand's capital.

## Further extension

The 97-kilometre (60 mi)-long Jasidih–Hansdiha–Pirpainti line is under construction. As of April 2021, work is under progress on Mohanpur–Hansdiha and Godda–Pirpainti sections. The 32-kilometre (20 mi) Hansdiha–Godda section was inaugurated on 8 April 2021 and a Humsafar Express runs weekly from Godda to New Delhi. This line is considered important to connect the Godda district in the Santhal Pargana division of Jharkhand with the rest of India. The 80-kilometre (50 mi) Godda–Pakur line is also planned
# Donn Smith

Laton Donn Frederick Smith (born September 3, 1949) is a former Canadian football player who played for the Ottawa Rough Riders. He played college football at Purdue University. Though selected by the Kansas City Chiefs in the 1973 NFL draft, Smith returned to his hometown for his professional career.
# Barbara Romagnan

Barbara Romagnan is a teacher and a French politician who was a member of the Socialist Party since 1995. She later joined the 1 July Movement.

## Biography

Barbara Romagnan was born 25 April 1974 in the city of Annecy. After studies in Lyon (Rhône) she obtained a doctorate in political science in 2003, with a thesis titled 'Do women do politics differently?' and she was a socialist and feminist activist. Romagnan taught philosophy at the Dannemarie-sur-Crète high school, and also taught medical-social sciences at Besançon. Since 2003, Romagnan has been a member of the national chamber of Socialist Party and was the national secretary for the reunification of the party, from 2005 to 2008. In March 2008, she was elected to the post of governor of the Canton of Besançon-Planoise. She was Deputy for Doubs's 1st constituency in the National Assembly of France from 2012 to 2017.
# Taboleiro Grande

Taboleiro Grande is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Hasanağa, Nilüfer

Hasanağa is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Nilufer, Bursa Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,638 (2022). It was an independent municipality until it was merged into the municipality of Nilüfer in 2008. The village is a historical place. For Menthon, there is Lisus Wall in south-west of the village. Its name was Kızılcıklı in the past. A man named Hasan Ağa, the namesake of the town, built a school and a mosque in the village.
During the Greek invasion at the start of the Greco-Turkish War (1919–22), the village that was the future Hasanağa was burned by Greeks.
After the declaration the Republic of Turkey in 1923, the population of the village began to increase.
# Alfred Ollivant (writer)

Alfred Ollivant (1874–1927) was an English novelist known best for his novel Owd Bob. Ollivant also published about a dozen other novels ranging from small-scale cautionary tales to grand historical stories.
Alfred Ollivant was born in Nuthurst, Sussex, in 1874 and became an author after a horse-riding injury ended his brief military career. Owd Bob, his first novel, was published in 1898. Set in rural Cumbria, in northern England, the novel concerns a suspected sheepkilling collie, Bob. Even though most of the book's dialogue is written in the Cumbrian dialect, it became popular in the United States. Ollivant published a sequel, Danny, in 1902. He was also a short story contributor to the magazines The Atlantic Monthly and the Boston Evening Transcript. Alfred Ollivant died in London on 19 January 1927.
# The World This Hour

The World This Hour is a Canadian radio newscast, which airs on CBC Radio One.
The program premiered on November 7, 2005, replacing the network's prior news program Canada at Five as an afternoon newscast airing at 3, 4 and 5 p.m. weekdays. In that format, it was hosted at different times by Marcia Young, Bernie McNamee, and Tom Harrington.
On November 6, 2017, CBC Radio One revised its news programming structure, with The World This Hour now the name of most of the network's hourly newscasts throughout the day, apart from the morning show block where the newscast retains the title World Report, and the 6 p.m. block in which the network continues to air the full half-hour newscast The World at Six. Harrington remains the anchor of afternoon drive editions and the program's managing editor, while other members of CBC Radio's news team anchor at other times during the day.
# Arnold Kaufmann

Arnold Kaufmann (18 August 1911 – 15 June 1994) was a French engineer, professor of Applied Mechanics and Operations Research at the Mines ParisTech in Paris, at the Grenoble Institute of Technology and the Université catholique de Louvain, and scientific advisor at Groupe Bull. He is known for writing the first book on fuzzy sets, and as cofounder of the International Project Management Association.

## Life and work

Kaufmann had an illustrious career. He served as pilot during World War II, and in his later life became Professor of Applied Mechanics and Operations Research at the Ecole Supérieure des Mines de Paris; Polytechnic University at Grenoble; and the University of Louvain in Belgium.
In 1964–65 Kaufmann participated in meetings with Roland Gutsch from Germany, Pierre Koch and Yves Eugene from France, and Dick Vullinghs from the Netherlands, which lead to the founding of the International Project Management Association. In the discussion about how to name the new association, Kaufmann suggested the term INTERNET for INTERnational NETwork. After the Vienna congress of the association in 1967, INTERNET became the official association name of the conference held every second year.
In a memoriam of Professor Arnold Kaufmann Lotfi A. Zadeh (1996) wrote:
    "In writing about Professor Kaufmann, I find it hard to find adequate words to describe my admiration and affection for a man who stood so tall in all respects. A truly outstanding intellect, professor Kaufmann was totally dedicated to his calling as a scientist, writer and educator. Material wealth, status and prestige were far removed from his goals in life. He was an avid conversationalist on issues related to science and especially fuzzy set theory. Somehow, the concept of a fuzzy set struck a resonant note in his thinking. When I met him in 1970, the enthusiasm of a man of his age made a deep impression on me. I felt very small by comparison."

## Selected publications

* Kaufmann, Arnold and R. Cruon. La programmation dynamique: gestion scientifique séquentielle. Dunod, 1965.
* Kaufmann, Arnold, Introduction À la Combinatorique en Vue Des Applications, Par A. Kaufmann. Pref. de C. Berge. 1968
* Kaufmann, Arnold. Confiance technique : théorie mathématique de la fiabilité. Dunod, 1969
* Kaufmann, Arnold and Jacques Pezé. Des Sous-hommes et des super-machines. Paris : A. Michel, 1970.
* Kaufmann, Arnold. Introduction to the theory of fuzzy subsets. Vol. 2. Academic Pr, 1975.
* Kaufmann, Arnold. "Introduction à la théorie des sous-ensembles flous à l'usage des ingénieurs. Tome III, Applications à la classification et à la reconnaissance des formes, aux automates et aux systèmes, aux choix des critères." (1975).
* Kaufmann, Arnold and Robert Faure. Invitation à la recherche opérationnelle. Dunod Entreprise, Méthodes et Techniques de Gestion, 1982.
* Kaufmann, Arnold, and Madan M. Gupta. Fuzzy mathematical models in engineering and management science. Elsevier Science Inc., 1988.
# Burned (image)

An image is said to be burned or burnt when its original gamut considerably exceeds the target gamut, or when the result of processing considerably exceeds the image's gamut, resulting in clipping. Colloquially, an image is burned when it contains uniform blobs of color, black, or white where there should actually be detail.
All media for storing or capturing images, both analog and digital, are capable of storing only a limited number of color hues, and are bound to a certain gamut. Squeezing an image with a given gamut into a medium with a smaller gamut is done either by adapting the whole range of colors to the new gamut, or by trimming the colors out of gamut. Trimming colors at the extremes results in burning the image. While converting and capturing images is usually a "smart" process that tries to accommodate the entire gamut of the original into the target color space, extreme processing of an image usually results in burning, as defined above.
The most obvious case of burning is when an image's contrast is raised too much, and the result contains obvious black or white blobs, where there used to be detail in the shadows or the highlights. In this case, the brightness can be adjusted in parallel, and in this way, the artist decides whether to preserve detail in the shadows (increase brightness) or in the highlights (decrease brightness), at the expense of detail in the opposite.
A more subtle case of burning occurs when an image's saturation is increased too much. In this case, whichever color reaches its limits starts burning, and the resulting image contains blobs of that color where there used to be detail. In this case, avoiding the burn is much more difficult if the saturation needs to be increased to the respective level, because all other colors need to be adjusted proportionally, or discoloration will occur.
While burned images in color are typically not pleasing and need to be avoided, black-and-white photographs can sometimes be enhanced artistically by burning them; the decision to burn, along with the degree of burning, is a subjective matter.
Typically, as a rule of thumb, shadows are more "forgiving" with burning than highlights.