OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gap Cave

Gap Cave is located just underneath Pinnacle Overlook in the Cumberland Gap National Historical Park, Claiborne County, TN. The entrance to the cave is at the tristate area of Tennessee, Virginia and Kentucky, just over the border into Virginia. Currently, the cave has a surveyed length of 18.5 miles and is the 42nd longest cave in the United States and 154th in the world. There are six known entrances: the Gap Cave Entrance (also known as the King Solomons Cave Entrance), an artificial entrance, known as the Cudjo's Cave Entrance, the Stream Entrance, the Soldiers Cave Entrance, the Big Saltpeter Cave Entrance, and the Wellhole. All lead into the same cave, Gap Cave.

## History

Throughout the years Gap Cave has had many names. It was named first by Dr. Thomas Walker in 1750, who named it Gap Cave. Walker was the guardian of young Thomas Jefferson after Jefferson's father's death. Daniel Boone passed through Cumberland Gap in 1775 and must have also seen the cave's entrance. Boone and his contemporary, an African American, Monk Estill, are the first on record to have made gunpowder in Kentucky. Saltpeter mining at Cumberland Gap may well have begun before 1800. An adjacent cave, sometimes referred to as Soldiers Cave, was explored by Confederate and Union soldiers as well as Gap Cave. Local historians say armies used Soldiers cave as a military hospital and for storage. Names and dates inscribed along the cavern walls document military presence. There is evidence that the greater part of the Gap Cave system was used to mine for Saltpeter in the 1800s and became known as the Saltpeter Cave.
In the later 1890s commercial tours of the cave system began in Gap cave, then known as King Solomon's Cave. Electric lighting was installed in Soldiers Cave and a tunnel was dug to later connect King Solomon's Cave with Soldiers Cave. In 1864 J. T. Trowbridge published a novel (Cudjos Cave) about a slave that had escaped from slavery and was hiding out in a cave in the Cumberland Gap. This book was quite famous at the time and the setting for Cudjos is approximately the same as Gap Cave. The cave owners changed the cave's name to Cudjo's Cave to attract tourists.
In March 1920 Lincoln Memorial University bought the caverns and surrounding land from private owners., and in 1934 the Gap cave was re-opened to the public.
In 1947 the title was transferred to the Commonwealth of Virginia. Commercial tours of the caverns began by the National Park Service in 1992. From 1992 until somewhat recently cave tours were not being held. Gap Cave had been vandalized, broken light bulbs were around every corner, graffiti was on nearly every wall, and the stairs and bridges were very unstable.
In the early 1990s a concept plan was drawn up to restore the Cumberland Gap, including Gap Cave. The restoration was completed in the late 1990s to the early 2000s; the cave is nearly back to its original condition and tours now run off lantern light instead of electricity.
As of Oct.2015, 18.5 miles of passage has been mapped by CRF.
# I viaggiatori della sera

I viaggiatori della sera is a 1979 Italian/Spanish science fiction-drama film written and directed by Ugo Tognazzi. It is loosely based on a novel with the same name by Umberto Simonetta.

## Synopsis

In an alternative 1980 future, recently approved laws mandate that everybody must retire and move into state-run vacation villages upon reaching their 50th birthday. Here, although provided with free food, alcohol, entertainment and all perks of a promiscuous life style, the guests are effectively prisoners who get progressively decimated, by winning a "cruise" from which there is no return.
The movie follows the experience of a couple forced into the new reality, under pressure of their own sons and society as a whole. Although initially rebellious, they progressively give in, and will both die within some weeks in the village. Their sons are relatively at ease with the new system, which is in turn embraced unquestionably by their own child.

## Cast

* Ugo Tognazzi: Orso, the husband and grandfather
* Ornella Vanoni: Nicki, his wife.
* Corinne Cléry: Ortensia
* Roberta Paladini: Anna Maria
* Pietro Brambilla: Francesco
* José Luis López Vázquez: Simoncini
* William Berger: Cochi Fontana
* Manuel de Blas: Bertani
* Deddi Savagnone: Mila
* Leonardo Benvenuti: Zafferi
* Sergio Antonica : clerk Motorway service area
# Becharof Lake

Becharof Lake is a 37-mile (60 km) long lake on the Alaska Peninsula. It is located 23 miles (37 km) south-east of Egegik, in the Aleutian Range. It is the second largest lake in Alaska after Iliamna Lake. It ranks eighth on list of largest lakes of the United States by volume and fourteenth on list of largest lakes of the United States by area.

## History

Russian navigator Dmitry Bocharov of the Imperial Russian Navy explored at Kodiak, Alaska, in 1788, and returned to Alaska in 1791. In late spring 1791, Alexander Andreyevich Baranov, chief manager of the Shelikhov-Golikov Company in Russian America, ordered Bocharov to explore the northwest shore of the Alaska Peninsula. His orders directed him to seek a portage across the peninsula near Kodiak. Twenty to thirty men crewed two 30-foot (9.1 m) walrus-skin-covered open boats under his command. They sailed and paddled from Unalaska Island along the northwest shore of the Alaska Peninsula as far as Bristol Bay via Egegik Bay. In search of a portage, he traveled up the Egegik River into a large inland lake. This lake now bears his name with an Americanized spelling: Becharof Lake. He probed the lake to its most eastern extent in the summer of 1791. After making a portage from the easternmost point of the lake to the North Pacific Ocean, he returned to Kodiak and reported his findings to Baranov.
The Russian Hydrological Department published the name "Oz(ero) Ugashek" on Chart 1455 in 1852.
The Alaska Purchase of 1867 transferred the territory from the Russian Empire to the United States. Naturalist William Healey Dall of the Smithsonian Institution, later Acting Assistant to the United States Coast Survey, named the lake in 1868.
# Ndola Teaching Hospital

Ndola Central Hospital, also known as Ndola Teaching Hospital, is a third level public tertiary referral hospital in Ndola, Zambia. The hospital has over 800 beds and was named after the district in which it is located. The Hospital is operated and managed by the Ministry of Health of Zambia, with funding from the Government of the Republic of Zambia.

## Location

The hospital is located at the north-western corner of the city centre of Ndola in Copperbelt Province, at the corner of Nkana Road (T3) and Broadway. The facility has nearly 706 medical and trained administrative personnel, with more than 200 nurses. The hospital serves as a Provincial hospital with 3rd level services in Copperbelt Province .

## Overview

As a public hospital, it serves as the main referral hospital for Ndola District and provides health services to the local community. It has several ranges of health care services including inpatient and outpatient, as well as emergency care.
# Narka

Narka may refer to:
* Narka, California
* Narka, Kansas
# Baldassarre Carrari the Elder

Baldassarre Carrari the Elder (il Vecchio) was an Italian painter who worked at Forlì about the year 1354.

## Biography

He is supposed to be the author of a fragment of a series of paintings which once adorned the Santa Maria in Schiavonia church. That which remains is now in the gymnasium at Forlì, and represents the Adoration of the Magi and figures of Saints Peter, Jerome, Paul, Augustin, three figures, and two horses, "creations that do more honor to the school of Giotto in these parts than any assigned to the artists named by Vasari". He was a relative of Baldassarre Carrari the Younger.
The position of Carrari between Guglielmo degli Organi and Melozzo da Forli in the Forlivese school of painting is unclear. He is reputed by some to be the pupil of the former and master of the second, but the dates would be difficult to account. His Gothic style is said to approximate far more the former than the latter.
# Darke

Darke may refer to:
* Dark (alternate spelling)
* Darke (surname)
* Darke County, Ohio
* Darke County Airport
* Darke Lake Provincial Park
* Darke Peak, South Australia
* USS Darke (APA-159), US Navy Haskell-class attack transport
* Darke (novel), the sixth book in the child fantasy Septimus Heap series by Angie Sage
# Garie

Garie may refer to:
* Garie Beach, a surfing location in New South Wales, Australia
* Garie or Gary, a South Korean entertainer
# Beautiful Minds (TV programme)

Beautiful Minds is a British documentary television programme, produced by BBC and broadcast on BBC Four. The first series aired in April 2010, and the second series in April 2012. Each series consists of three episodes.

## Overview

The programme features significant British scientists who describe their big moment or discovery.

## Episodes
### Series 1 (2010)

| No. overall | No. in season | Scientist | Original air date |
| 1 | 1 | Jocelyn Bell Burnell | 7 April 2010 (2010-04-07) |
| Professor Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell describes how she discovered pulsars, the by-products of supernova explosions which make life in the universe possible. ||||
| 2 | 2 | James Lovelock | 14 April 2010 (2010-04-14) |
| Environmentalist James Lovelock explains how his way of thinking led him not only to breakthroughs in atmospheric detection systems on Earth and Mars, but also to the Gaia hypothesis – a new way of thinking about the Earth as a holistic, self-regulating system. ||||
| 3 | 3 | Tim Hunt | 21 April 2010 (2010-04-21) |
| Biochemist Sir Tim Hunt at Cancer Research UK, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2001 for his discovery of the mechanism of how cells divide, recalls moments in his life that provided inspiration for his career as a scientist. ||||

### Series 2 (2012)

| No. overall | No. in season | Scientist | Original air date |
| 4 | 1 | Jenny Clack | 11 April 2012 (2012-04-11) |
| Jenny Clack, Professor of Vertebrate Palaeontology at Cambridge University, recounts how she overcame setbacks before she found and described a fossil which offered new evidence of how fish made the transition onto land. ||||
| 5 | 2 | Andre Geim | 18 April 2012 (2012-04-18) |
| Andre Geim, Professor of Physics at the University of Manchester, reveals how his playful approach to his research helped him uncover the properties of graphene, the world's thinnest material, and won him the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physics. ||||
| 6 | 3 | Richard Dawkins | 25 April 2012 (2012-04-25) |
| Professor Richard Dawkins reveals how he came to write The Selfish Gene in 1976, an explosive book which divided the scientific community and made him the most influential evolutionary biologist of his generation, and how this made him an outspoken spokesman for atheism. ||||
# Minori (given name)

Minori is a unisex Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Minori Chiba (千葉 美乃梨, born 1988), Japanese announcer for NHK
* Minori Chihara (茅原 実里, born 1980), Japanese voice actress and singer
* Minori Haruki (春木 三憲, born 1999), Japanese artistic gymnast
* Minori Hayakari (早狩実紀, born 1972), Japanese runner
* Minori Kimura (樹村 みのり, born 1949), Japanese manga artist
* Minori Kishi (born 1998), Japanese footballer
* Minori Matsushima (松島 みのり, born 1940), Japanese voice actress
* Minori Mori (森 美乃里, born 1957), Japanese javelin thrower
* Minori Naito (内藤 実穂, born 1994), Japanese softball player
* Minori Sasaki (佐々木 海法, born 2005), Japanese shogi player
* Minori Sato (佐藤 穣, born 1991), Japanese male footballer
* Minori Suzuki (鈴木 みのり, born 1997), Japanese voice actress and singer
* Minori Suzuki (curler) (鈴木みのり, born 2001), Japanese curler
* Minori Terada (寺田 農, born 1940), Japanese actor
* Minori Yamamoto (山本実乃里, born 1997), Japanese water polo player

## Fictional characters

* Minori Amanohara (天之原みのり), a character from the video game series Arcana Heart
* Minori Asuka (飛鳥みのり), a character from the anime series Ojamajo Doremi
* Minori Hanasato (花里 みのり), a character from the video game Hatsune Miku: Colorful Stage!!
* Minori Hyuuga (日向 みのり), a character from the anime series Futari wa Pretty Cure Splash Star
* Minori Ichinose (一之瀬みのり, also known as Cure Papaya), a character from the anime series Tropical-Rouge! Pretty Cure
* Minori Kushieda (櫛枝 実乃梨), a character from the light novel series Toradora!
* Minori Watanabe (渡辺 みのり), a character from the idol game series THE iDOLM@STER SideM
# VK 45.01 (H)

VK 45.01 (H) was a German tank which was the final prototype of the Panzer VI Tiger I, evolved from the VK 36.01 (H), designed by Henschel. It was selected by Adolf Hitler over the competing VK 45.01 (P) from Porsche for production into the Tiger I. It came in two variants, the VK 45.01 (H) H2 with a 75 mm L/70 gun, and the VK 45.01 (H) H1 with an 88 mm L/56 gun.
# Drywood Township, Vernon County, Missouri

Drywood Township is a township in Vernon County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Drywood Township was erected in 1855, taking its name from Dry Wood Creek.
# Doig

Doig may refer to:

## Places

* Doig, Alberta, Canada, an unincorporated community
* Doig Airport, a remote forest fire suppression airfield in northwestern Alberta, Canada
* Doig River, a river in Alberta and northern British Columbia, Canada
* Daugai, Lithuania, a small city

## People

* Doig (surname)

## Other uses

* Doig Formation, a stratigraphical unit of middle Triassic age in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin
* Doig Medal, an award for the Fremantle Football Club in the Australian Football League
# Macrodiol

Macrodiol may refer to:
* A diol that is a large molecule.
* Estradiol
* High-molecular weight diols used in the synthesis of polyurethanes
# Baldassarre Carrari

Baldassarre Carrari may refer to:
* Baldassarre Carrari the Younger (Baldassarre Carrari il Giovanni) (c. 1460–1516)
* Baldassarre Carrari the Elder (Baldassarre Carrari il Vecchio) (14th-century)
# 1879 University of Sydney colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of University of Sydney on 15 July 1879 because William Windeyer resigned to accept a temporary appointment as a judge of the Supreme Court.
While there was no qualification for candidates, Edmund Barton had graduated with a Master of Arts in 1870. and Arthur Renwick was an examiner in medicine and had been elected to the Senate of the University of Sydney in 1877. Barton was the unsuccessful candidate for the seat at the first election in 1876, while this was Renwick's first attempt at parliament. Renwick would be elected to parliament 4 months later at the East Sydney by-election.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 10 August 1879 | William Windeyer resigned. |
| 11 August 1879 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 23 August 1879 | Nominations at the Great Hall of the University |
| 26 August 1879 | Polling day |
| 9 September 1879 | Return of writ |

## Result

1879 University of Sydney by-election Tuesday 26 August :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Edmund Barton (elected) | Edmund Barton (elected) | 58 | 60 |
| Arthur Renwick | Arthur Renwick | 38 | 40 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 96 | 100 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 0 | 0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 96 | 57 |
# Garrha interjecta

Garrha interjecta is a moth in the family Oecophoridae. It was described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1946. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Zhoukou Safari Park

Zhoukou Safari Park is a zoo in Zhoukou, Henan. There are more than 200 species and more than 10,000 animals at the zoo. The zoo has a total area of close to 2000 acres. Construction started on March 31, 2019, with a total investment of 2.24 billion yuan.
# Marcos Vinícius

Marcos Vinícius may refer to:
* Marcos Vinícius Bento (born 1992), Brazilian footballer commonly known as Marquinhos
* Marcos Vinicius (fighter) (born 1979), Brazilian fighter
* Marcos Vinícius da Silva Santos (born 1997), Brazilian footballer
* Marcos Vinícius de Jesus Araújo (born 1994), Brazilian footballer
* Marcos Vinícius dos Santos Gonçalves (born 1979), Brazilian football manager commonly known as Marquinhos Santos
* Marcos Vinícius Gomes de Lima, a Brazilian footballer commonly known as Dimba
* Marcos Vinícius Gomes Nascimento (born 1991), Brazilian footballer
* Marcos Vinícius Santos Miranda, a Brazilian footballer commonly known as Marcos Miranda
* Marcos Vinicius Viana Ribeiro (born 1989), Brazilian footballer commonly known as Araruama
* Marcus Vinícius Acácio, Brazilian volleyball player
# Ministry of Élie Decazes

The Ministry of Élie Decazes was formed on 19 November 1819 after the dismissal of the Ministry of Jean-Joseph Dessolles by King Louis XVIII of France. It was dissolved on 17 February 1820 and replaced on 20 February 1820 by the Second ministry of Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis de Richelieu.

## Ministers

The ministers were:
| Portfolio | Holder | Party |
| President of the Council of Ministers | The Count Decazes | Constitutional |
| Ministers ||||
| Minister of the Interior | The Count Decazes | Constitutional |
| Minister of Justice | The Count of Serre | Constitutional |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | The Baron Pasquier | Constitutional |
| Minister of War | General The Marquis of La Tour-Maubourg | None |
| Minister of Finance | Antoine Roy | Constitutional |
| Minister of the Navy and Colonies | The Baron Portal | None |
# Medved (surname)

Medved means bear in several Slavic languages, including Slovene, Slovak, Ukrainian, Russian, Czech, and Serbian. It is a gender-neutral surname in most languages, except Slovak and Czech. The Slovak feminine form is Medveďová.

## People

* Adriana Medveďová (born 1992), Slovak handballer
* Aleksandr Medved (1937–2024), Soviet-Belarusian wrestler
* Andrej Medved (born 1947), Slovene poet
* David Medved (1926–2009), American physicist and father of Michael Medved
* Dirk Medved (born 1968), Belgian footballer
* Elena Medved (born 1985), Russian footballer
* Igor Medved (born 1981), Slovene ski jumper
* Jonathan Medved (born 1955), American entrepreneur and investor
* Klemen Medved (born 1988), Slovene footballer
* Maureen Medved, Canadian writer and playwright
* Matej Medveď (1996–2020), Slovak sport shooter
* Matt Medved, American journalist and entrepreneur
* Michael Medved (born 1948), American talk radio host and author
* Mikhail Medved (born 1964), Ukrainian decathlete
* Nanette Medved (born 1970), Filipino actress
* Niko Medved (born 1973), American basketball coach
* Oleksandr Medved (born 1996), Ukrainian footballer
* Ron Medved (born 1944), American football player
* Samo Medved (born 1962), Slovene archer
* Shawn Medved, American soccer player
* Tatjana Medved (born 1974), Serbian handball player
* Tereza Medveďová (born 1996), Slovak racing cyclist
* Tomáš Medveď (born 1973), Slovak footballer
* Tomo Medved (born 1968), Croatian politician
* Vladimir Medved (born 1999), Belarusian footballer
* Žan Medved (born 1999), Slovene footballer
# Downset

Downset may refer to:
* Downset lattice
* Down set
* Downset., an American rap metal band
* downset., the 1994 self-titled debut studio album
* "Downset", the title track of the self-titled 1994 album by downset.
# Bethel, Pennsylvania

Bethel, Pennsylvania may refer to:
* Bethel Park, Pennsylvania
* Bethel, Berks County, Pennsylvania
* Bethel, Cambria County, Pennsylvania
* Bethel, Mercer County, Pennsylvania
* Bethel, Sullivan County, Pennsylvania
* Bethel, Wayne County, Pennsylvania
# Balneola

Balneola is a genus of bacteria.
# Danny Thiel Track

The Danny Thiel Track was an outdoor track and field facility that was part of the George G. Westfeldt Practice and Competition Complex located on the campus of Tulane University in New Orleans, Louisiana. The track hosted home meets and was the practice facility for the Tulane Green Wave men's and women's track and field teams. The stadium had a seating capacity of 1,200.
The track, which had a fully lit grandstand, hosted events and a number of track meets featuring teams from around the Gulf South. The adjacent Barney Mintz Auxiliary Field was also used for track and field events. In 2001, a new track was installed. The track and majority of the Westfeldt Practice and Competition Complex was demolished to build Yulman Stadium.
# Garrha moderatella

Garrha moderatella is a moth in the family Oecophoridae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1864. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Victoria and Tasmania.
The wingspan is about 30 mm. The forewings are pale pinkish tan with a dull reddish dot in the disc at one-third, a second on the fold somewhat beyond the first. Both are very inconspicuous. There is a third more distinct dot in the disc beyond the middle and faint indications of a posterior series. The hindwings are pale ochreous grey.
# Zoran Vondraček

Zoran Vondraček (born July 28, 1959) is a Croatian mathematician specializing in Lévy processes, transformed Brownian motions, and probabilistic potential theory. He is a professor of mathematics at the University of Zagreb.

## Education and career

Vondraček graduated from the University of Zagreb in 1982, and obtained a master's degree in mathematics there in 1986. He completed a Ph.D. at the University of Florida in 1990 under the supervision of Murali Rao. In 1992 Vondraček was made assistant professor of mathematics at the University of Zagreb. He became an associate professor in 1997, and a full professor in 2002.
Vondraček is a member of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, the American Mathematical Society, and the Institute of Mathematical Statistics.

## Recognition

In 2006 Vondraček received the Award for Natural Sciences and Mathematics of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, alongside oceanographer Nada Krstulović and marine biologist Mladen Šolić. He won the 2010 Croatian National Science Award [hr] in the category of natural sciences, alongside Nevenko Bilić and Kristian Vlahoviček. In 2019 he received the University of Florida's Preeminence Award alongside mathematician Hrvoje Šikić. In 2020 he won the Andrija Mohorovičić Prize of the University of Zagreb.
# Bedlam (EP)

Bedlam is an EP by Twilightning, released on 27 March 2006 on the Universal International label.

## Track listing

* "Space of Disgrace"
* "Rolling Heads"
* "Sex Jail"
* "Plague Overload"
* "Train to Bedlam"

## Personnel

* Tommi Sartanen – Guitars
* Ville Wallenius – Guitars
* Jussi Kainulainen – Bass guitars
* Juha Leskinen – Drums
* Heikki Pöyhiä – Vocals
* Mikko Naukkarinen – Keyboards
# Uyagawa Station

Uyagawa Station (敬川駅, Uyagawa-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the city of Gōtsu, Shimane Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by the West Japan Railway Company (JR West).

## Lines

Uyagawa Station is served by the JR West San'in Main Line, and is located 460.5 kilometers from the terminus of the line at Kyoto. Only local trains stop at this station.

## Station layout

The station consists of one side platform serving a single bi-directional track. There is no station building and the station is unattended.

## History

Uyagawa Station was opened on 1 April 1959. With the privatization of the Japan National Railway (JNR) on 1 April 1987, the station came under the aegis of the West Japan railway Company (JR West).

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2020, the station was used by an average of 23 passengers daily.

## Surrounding area

* San'in Expressway Gōtsu-Nishi I.C.
* Japan National Route 9
# William L. and Sydney V. Murphy House

The William L. and Sydney V. Murphy House is a historic two-and-a-half-story house in Lincoln, Nebraska. It was built in 1889 for William L. Murphy and his wife Sydney, and it was designed in the Queen Anne style. It later belonged to art collector and patron Frances Sheldon, the namesake of the Sheldon Museum of Art. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since November 4, 1994.
# Doki

Doki can refer to:
* Doki (TV series), an animated children's television series, or the eponymous character from Discovery Kids Latin America
* Doki, one of the two central characters in the Korean cartoon There She Is!!
* Doki (app), a mobile app designed to teach languages