OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maurice Carême

Maurice Carême (French pronunciation:; 12 May 1899 – 13 January 1978) was a Belgian francophone poet, best known for his simple writing style and children's poetry. His work was part of the literature event in the art competition at the 1928 Summer Olympics.

## Life and career

Carême was born in Walloon Brabant in Wavre, then a rural part of Belgium. Although he grew up in a family of modest means – his father was a housepainter, and his mother a shopkeeper. Carême had a happy childhood, which would be reflected in his work.
Carême attended school in his hometown, and in 1914 was awarded a scholarship to attend Normal School in Tienen. It was at this time that he began writing poetry. In 1918, he graduated from Normal School and was assigned a primary school teacher's position in Anderlecht, near Brussels.
Carême's poetry progressively took on a greater place in his life, and in 1943 he resigned from his teaching profession to commit himself fully to writing. He also translated works of Dutch poets into French.
Carême died in Anderlecht. At his request, he was buried in Wavre. His wife died in 1990. His home in Anderlecht, "La Maison Blanche", now houses the Musée Maurice Carême.

## Music

Many of his poems have been set to music, by Darius Milhaud, Francis Poulenc, Henri Sauguet, Jacques Chailley (1910-1999), Florent Schmitt, Carl Orff, Fabrice Boulanger, or Norbert Rosseau (1907-1975) : L'Eau passe, a cycle of songs for 3 soloists, piano, harp and strings, 1954).
# Gould's squid

Nototodarus gouldi, also known as the Gould's squid, Gould's flying squid, or arrow squid, is a squid belonging to the family Ommastrephidae. It inhabits the tropical and temperate waters of Australia and New Zealand. It is frequently caught and eaten for food. They live up to one year.
The squid is typically found at depths from 50–200 metres (160–660 ft) off the coasts and shelves of Australia and New Zealand, although it can go as deep as 825 meters. Juveniles are sometimes found just off coasts.

## Morphology

They have a mantle length of up to 40 cm (16 in), and a weight of up to 1.6 kg (3.5 lb), and an average weight of 0.7 kg (1.5 lb). Males are smaller than females. The tentacles are an estimated 18 centimeters long, or 45% of the length of the mantle. It has a pair of long feeding tentacles and four pairs of shorter tentacles at its anterior end. Its skin varies moderately in color, ranging from light pink or brown to brick red, with a dark dorsal stripe on its mantle.

## Biology and life cycle

Like all squid, the Gould's squid is a predator. It eats smaller fish, such as barracudas, as well as other squids, and cannibalism has sometimes been observed. Prey is caught by the tentacles, moved towards the head, and then chewed and swallowed by the sharp beak underneath the tentacles. Like many other squid, it is eaten by birds, large fish, sharks, and marine mammals.
At around 6 months of age, the squid becomes sexually mature. A female squid will store a spermatophore from the male inside of buccal pouches inside of her mouth. Eggs become fertilized when they pass through the mouth, and they are then released into the water as a free-floating, jelly-like goo, which hatches into young squids 1–2 months after they are released. Both genders will die shortly after they spawn. Although a definite peak in spawning has been observed from February to March, adults can spawn at any time of the year.

## Uses and fishing

Gould's squid are commonly caught using jigging (they are considered inedible if caught by trawling) and eaten in Australia and New Zealand. However, their population swings, short shelf lives, and variable size make them a difficult squid to catch. The highest catch ever (7,914 tons) was reported from Japanese fishing boats. Since then, that number has generally gone down. In 2017, a total of 828 tons of squid were reported to be caught. The cause of this decline is unclear. However, they are neither considered over-fished nor endangered.
# Anthurium sparreorum

Anthurium sparreorum is a species of plant in the family Araceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Daily Champion

The Daily Champion is an English language newspaper in Nigeria. The Champion is privately owned, and is published in Lagos. By March 2011 the Executive Chairman and publisher of Champion Newspapers was Chief Emmanuel Iwuanyanwu. Iwuanyanwu is one of the wealthiest of Igbo people.
According to Iyara Esu, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Calabar, the Daily Champion is "the major paper we have east of the Niger, a paper that is indigenous to our people, that is the voice of people, this part of the country". The Daily Champion covers a wide variety of news, sports, business and community events. The typical article cites two or more sources, slightly higher than the average for Nigerian newspapers, but the newspaper relies more heavily on government and business sources than others, often reporting what the source has said with little analysis or criticism. Compared to other papers, the Daily Champion tends to report more positively on the oil industry.
The newspaper is usually cautious in its coverage of issues, and does not stray far from the government line.
# Gould's wattled bat

Gould's wattled bat (Chalinolobus gouldii) is a species of Australian wattled bat named after the English naturalist John Gould.

## Description

C. gouldii is the largest of the genus Chalinolobus, a group distinguished by fleshy lobes located at the corners of its mouth. For individuals throughout their range, the average length (head and body) is 70 ± 5 mm and average mass is 14 ± 4 g. The fur on the back is dark brown, becoming black on the head and shoulders.

## Distribution and habitat

C. gouldii is known throughout mainland Australia (excluding northern Cape York Peninsula and Nullarbor Plain) as well as Tasmania, New Caledonia, and Norfolk Island.
C. gouldii is found in a variety of habitats. In wooded areas, they are mostly arboreal, though they have also been found in the stumps and hollow limbs of trees or in bird nests. They may also inhabit urban settings, such as the ceilings and basements of buildings. While some individuals (usually males) may roost alone, colonies often hold about 30 bats. Colonies of up to 200 individuals are also known.

## Behaviour

C. gouldii is active year-round across most of its range, but enters hibernation in cooler climates. This torpor typically takes place throughout winter (May to early September) but has been observed as late as December.
C. gouldii is the most common species found roosting in bat boxes installed at the Organ Pipes National Park in Melbourne, Victoria, accounting for 97% of species found. They are harp-trapped within the Organ Pipes National Park but the proportions vary from year to year. They also account for 95% of bats found in roost boxes in Wilson Reserve, Ivanhoe East, Melbourne, and 100% of bats found 1.5 km further east in Kew

## Diet

C. gouldii is insectivorous; in much of its range, moths are the most common food item, though beetles play this role in the riparian woodlands of Tasmania. Other known prey includes cockroaches, flies, stoneflies, orthopterans, hemipterans, hymenopterans and other lepidopterans, including caterpillars. Grass seeds and twig fragments are occasionally ingested as well.

## Reproduction

The reproductive behaviour of C. gouldii, including the months of gestation, vary among different regions. In Victoria, pregnancy usually occurs during September and October, lactation during November and December, and fledged young during December and January. In Western Australia, the birthing period (6–8 weeks) begins from late September to November depending on the latitude of the population involved.
Females can store fertile sperm for at least 33 days, allowing them to conceive long after mating. Because pregnancy occurs in both uterine horns, the resulting offspring are often twins.
# Dadar–Ratnagiri Passenger

Dadar–Ratnagiri Passenger is a passenger train belonging to Konkan Railway that runs between Dadar and Ratnagiri. It is currently being operated with 50103/50104 train numbers on a daily basis.

## Average speed and frequency

The 50103/Dadar–Ratnagiri Passenger runs with an average speed of 37 km/h and completes 336 km in 9h 10m. The 50104/Ratnagiri–Dadar Passenger runs with an average speed of 38 km/h and completes 336 km in 8h 50m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Dadar
* Thane
* Diva Junction
* Panvel
* Pen
* Nagothane
* Roha
* Kolad
* Indapur
* Mangaon
* Veer
* Karanjadi
* Vinhere
* Khed
* Anjani
* Chiplun
* Kamathe
* Sawarda
* Aravali
* Sangameshwar Road
* Ratnagiri

## Coach composite

The train has standard LHB rakes with max speed of 160 kmph. The train consists of 17 coaches:
* 2 Second Sitting
* 13 General Unreserved
* 2 Seating cum Luggage Rake

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by a Kalyan Loco Shed-based WCAM 2 or WCAM 3 electric locomotive from Ratnagiri to Diva and vice versa. This was the first train on Konkan Railway to have an electric locomotive.

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 50101/50102 Ratnagiri–Madgaon Passenger and rake is maintained by Madgaon coaching depot.

## Schedule

50103/50104 – runs daily.
| Train number | Station code | Departure station | Departure time | Arrival station | Arrival time |
| 50103 | DR | Dadar | 3:20 | Ratnagiri | 12:50 AM (night) |
| 50104 | RN | Ratnagiri | 05:30 AM | Dadar | 1:25 PM (same day) |
# Government of Eastern Equatoria from 2010

The government of Eastern Equatoria from 2010 took office in Eastern Equatoria State of South Sudan in June 2010 following nationwide elections in April 2010. On 9 June 2010 the Governor, Brigadier General Louis Lobong Lojore, named his ministers and the County Commissioners. Nartisio Loluke Manir was appointed Deputy Governor.

## Ministers

Ministers appointed on 9 June 2010 were:
| Ministry | Minister |
| Local Government & Law Enforcement | Nartisio Loluke Manir (Deputy Governor) |
| Finance, Trade & Industry | Josephine Kulang Abalang |
| Agriculture, Forestry & Animal Resources | Jerome Gama Surur |
| Information & Communication | Nasike Allan Lochul |
| Education, Science & Technology | Michael Lopuke Lotyam |
| Health | Sam Felix Makuja |
| Environment, Wildlife Conservation & Tourism | George Echom Ekeno |
| Labour, Public Service & Human Resource | Emilo William Odingila |
| Roads & Transport | Peter Karlo Otim |
| Culture and Community/Social Development | Magdalena Beato Atiol |
| Housing & Public Utilities | Mark Akio Akinbul |

## County Commissioners

Governor Lobong named six County Commissioners on 9 June 2010 after consultations with community leaders. Commissioners of Budi and Lafon counties were still being discussed.
| County | Commissioner |
| Ikotos County | Peter Lokeng Lotone |
| Kapoeta South County | Martin Lorika Lojam |
| Magwi County | Peter Ochilo |
| Kapoeta East County | Titos Lokwacuma Loteam |
| Torit County | Felix Otuduha Siro |
| Kapoeta North County | Lokai Iko Loteyo |
| Budi County | Charles Adtul |
| Lafon County | Caesar Oromo Urbano |
# Anthrenus oberthueri

Anthrenus oberthueri is a species of carpet beetle in the family Dermestidae. It is known from Corsica, Italy, Sicily, Spain, Algeria, and Tunisia.
# Dahan-e Khawal

Dahan-e Khawal is a village in Bamyan Province in northern-central Afghanistan.
# Dahan-e Mad

Dahan-e Mad is a village in Bamyan Province in northern-central Afghanistan.
# Maud of Normandy

Maud of Normandy (died 1006) was the daughter of Richard I "the Fearless", Duke of Normandy and Gunnor. Her siblings were Richard II "the Good", Duke of Normandy; Robert, Archbishop of Rouen, Count of Evreux;, Mauger, Count of Corbeil; Robert Danus; Emma of Normandy and Hawise of Normandy.
Maud was married to Odo II, Count of Blois but died young and without issue. After her death in 1006, Odo started a quarrel with his brother-in-law, Richard II of Normandy, over the dowry: part of the town of Dreux. King Robert II, who had married Odo's mother, imposed his arbitration on the contestants circa 1011, leaving Odo in possession of Dreux. Odo went on to marry Ermengarde, daughter of William IV of Auvergne [fr], and have issue.
# Maurice Lucien Fréchard

Maurice Lucien Fréchard (3 July 1928 – 27 August 2023) was a French Roman Catholic prelate. He served as Archbishop of Auch from 1996 to 2004.

## Biography

Born in Nancy on 3 July 1928, Fréchard joined the Congregation of the Holy Spirit and studied in Rome at the Pontifical Gregorian University, graduating in 1956. He completed his education at the Institut Catholique de Paris from 1964 to 1966.
Fréchard was ordained a priest on 3 July 1955 by the Congregation of the Holy Spirit. He served as a professor at a seminary in La Croix-Valmer from 1956 to 1963, and subsequently Chevilly-Larue until 1969. He was rector of the Pontifical French Seminary from 1982 to 1994 and subsequently spiritual director of the Saint-Augustin du séminaire de Paris from 1994 to 1995.
Fréchard was named Archbishop of Auch on 6 September 1996, succeeding Gabriel Vanel. He was consecrated on 27 October 1996 by Émile Marcus [fr]. He retired on 21 December 2004 and was succeeded by Maurice Gardès [fr]. Until August 2007, he served as Archbishop-Rector of the Sacré-Cœur, Paris. He then lived in the retirement home Séminaire des Missions de Chevilly-Larue [fr]. In 2007, he presided over the funeral of Lucien Deiss.
Maurice Lucien Fréchard died in Chevilly-Larue, Val-de-Marne on 27 August 2023, at the age of 95.
# Gouotro

Gouotro is a village in the far west of Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Danané, Danané Department, Tonkpi Region, Montagnes District. The village is six kilometres east of the border with Liberia.
Gouotro was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Gottlieb Treyer

Gottlieb Augustus Treyer (1790–1869) was a Holy Roman Empire-born British snuff manufacturer and retailer.
He married Mrs Martha Evans who had entered into the business established by Mr Fribourg in 1720, at the sign of the Rasp and Crown. The business became Fribourg & Treyer, and they sold cigars and snuff and cigarettes from at least as early as 1852, from their premises at 34 Haymarket, London.
Customers included David Garrick, King George IV, and Beau Brummell.
He is buried at Kensal Green Cemetery.
# Anthony D. Richards

Anthony D. Richards was an English footballer who played in the Football League for The Wednesday.
# Antonin Proust

Antonin Proust (15 March 1832 – 20 March 1905) was a French journalist and politician.
Antonin Proust was born at Niort, Deux-Sèvres. In the 1840s, Proust attended the Collège Rollin where he met lifelong friend Édouard Manet. In September 1850, Proust and Manet joined the studio of Thomas Couture for artistic training. In 1864, Proust founded an anti-imperial journal, La Semaine hebdomadaire which appeared in Brussels. He was war correspondent for Le Temps in the early days of the Franco-Prussian War, but after the Battle of Sedan (1870) he returned to Paris, where he became secretary to Léon Gambetta and superintended the refugees in Paris.
He entered the Chamber of Deputies as representative for his native town in 1876, taking his seat on the left. In Gambetta's cabinet (1881–1882) he was minister of the fine arts, and in the Chamber of Deputies] he was regularly commissioned to draw up the budget for the fine arts, after the separate department had ceased to exist. Prosecuted in connection with the Panama scandals, he was acquitted in 1893. From this time he lived in the closest retirement. On 20 March 1905 he shot himself in the head, dying of the wound two days later.
He was not related to Marcel Proust, the famous writer.
* Portrait by Auguste Rodin.
* Portrait by Anders Zorn.
* Portrait by Édouard Manet.
# Damen Marcu

Damen Marcu (born February 18, 1999) is an American soccer player.

## Career

Marcu signed with USL club Colorado Springs Switchbacks on July 28, 2017.
# Dallas Township, Dallas County, Iowa

Dallas Township is a township in Dallas County, Iowa, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 381.

## Geography

Dallas Township covers an area of 35.98 square miles (93.2 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Dawson. According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Dallas Township Cemeteries.
The streams of Fannys Branch and Greenbrier Creek run through this township.
# (S)-stylopine synthase

In enzymology, a (S)-stylopine synthase (EC 1.14.21.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    (S)-cheilanthifoline + NADPH + H$^+$ + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ (S)-stylopine + NADP$^+$ + 2 H$_2$O
The 4 substrates of this enzyme are (S)-cheilanthifoline, NADPH, H$^+$, and O$_2$, whereas its 3 products are (S)-stylopine, NADP$^+$, and H$_2$O.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and the other dehydrogenated. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S)-cheilanthifoline,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (methylenedioxy-bridge-forming). This enzyme is also called (S)-cheilanthifoline oxidase (methylenedioxy-bridge-forming). This enzyme participates in alkaloid biosynthesis.
# Antistia vicina

Antistia vicina is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
# Dagenham Town F.C.

Dagenham Town Football Club was a football club based in Dagenham, England.

## History

Dagenham Town were formed in 1929, after West Ham & District Thursday League club Lombardians were renamed at their 1929 AGM. Dagenham joined the London League, also entering the FA Cup for the first time in the 1929–30 season, taking Welsh club Barry to a replay in the first round, losing 1–0 at West Ham United's Boleyn Ground. Dagenham Town would enter the FA Cup on two more occasions, in 1931 and 1939. Following the outbreak of World War II, Dagenham were playing in the South Essex Combination. The club never re-appeared following the war, with former directors of the club forming Dagenham British Legion in 1946.

## Colours

The club initially played in claret and amber, but, in 1937, as women supporters of the club claimed that the shirts were unlucky, the club bought a new set of red and white jerseys, using the claret and amber as a change kit.

## Ground

The club initially played at the Leytonstone's High Road ground, before moving to Glebe Road in Dagenham.

## Records

* Best FA Cup performance: First round, 1929–30
# Mordellistena labialis

Mordellistena labialis is a beetle in the genus Mordellistena of the family Mordellidae. It was described in 1860 by Motsch.
# Anthony Gubbay

Anthony Ray Gubbay (born 26 April 1932) is the former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Zimbabwe. He served in the position from 1990 to 2001, when he was forced to take early retirement and replaced by Godfrey Chidyausiku.
He was previously a Supreme Court judge (1983–1990), High Court judge (1977–1983), and advocate in a private practice in 1974.
In 1994 he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from University of Essex.

## Personal life

He married Alice Wilma Sanger in 1962, and has two sons. He currently resides in Vancouver. Anthony Gubbay has Jewish ancestry.
# Teckla M. Carlson

Teckla M. Carlson was a travel agent from Spokane and vice-president of the American Society of Travel Agents, Pacific Northwest.

## Early life

Teckla M. Broberg was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota, on August 14, 1893, the daughter of Werner Broberg (1862-1927) and Clara Marie Lundblad (1860-1936). Werner Broberg was born in Sweden, the son of Arnold Broberg and Matilda Gylling and came to the United States in 1882. On March 8, 1887, he married Clara Marie Lundblad, who immigrated in 1883, in Chicago. Teckla Broberg had 3 sisters: Georgia Broberg (born circa 1887), Bertha Broberg (born circa 1890), Lillie Broberg (born circa 1894).
The family moved to Spokane, Washington, in 1896.

## Career

Teckla Marie Carlson was the owner and manager of Werner-Broberg Travel Agency (Air, Steamer, Rail, Foreign, Domestic), Hyde Building, Spokane, established in 1898. She was the vice-president of the American Society of Travel Agents, Pacific Northwest. Carlson traveled several hundred miles to go to the ASTA meetings, and she had an attendance record, so that, the fact she missed a 1955 meeting was worth of notice.
Carlson was interested in civic affairs.
Carlson was a charter member of the Observers Club, and a member of the Spokane Soroptimist Club and the Advertising Club.

## Personal life

On December 15, 1917, Teckla Broberg married to George W. Carlson (1889-1941) and they had one son, Werner John (born April 7, 1922). Werner John Carlson enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1940, and served in the 8th Air Force during World War II; he was an educator in Orange County, California, and died on March 20, 2006.
Teckla Broberg later married Bonde Tuveson (1883-1954).
Carlson was a close friend, and possible lover, of Vladimir Fabry, a Slovak political refugee and U.S. legal adviser to the United Nations in the Congo, who died on 18 September 1961, in the same plane crash that killed also Swedish diplomat and the second Secretary-General of the United Nations Dag Hammarskjöld in Northern Rhodesia (1961 Ndola United Nations DC-6 crash). Fabry first met in 1949 at Geneva after he had succeeded in having his father Peter Palka released from a concentration camp.
Carlson lived at 1727 N. Atlantic, Spokane.
Carlson died in August 1964 and is buried at Greenwood Memorial Terrace, Spokane.
# Nanospray desorption electrospray ionization

Nanospray desorption electrospray ionization (nano-DESI) is an ambient pressure ionization technique used in mass spectrometry (MS) for chemical analysis of organic molecules. In this technique, analytes are desorbed into a liquid bridge formed between two capillaries and the sampling surface. Unlike desorption electrospray ionization (DESI), from which nano-DESI is derived, nano-DESI makes use of a secondary capillary, which improves the sampling efficiency.

## Principle of operation

The typical nano-DESI probe setup consists of two fused silica capillaries – primary capillary which supplies solvent and maintains a liquid bridge, and secondary capillary which transports the dissolved analyte to the mass spectrometer. High voltage (several kV) is applied between the inlet of the mass spectrometer and the primary capillary, creating a self-aspirating nanospray. The liquid bridge is maintained by continuous flow of the solvent and the contact area between the solvent bridge and sample surface can be controlled by changing the solvent flow rate, varying the diameter of the utilized capillaries and regulating the distance between the sample and the nano-DESI probe. In this way, the spatial resolution in mass spectrometry imaging applications can be improved, with typical resolution ranging between 100–150 μm.

## Applications

Nano-DESI has been applied for localized analysis of complex molecules and imaging of tissue sections, microbial communities and environmental samples.