OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maelgwn ap Rhys (rebel)

Maelgwn ap Rhys (died 1295, birth unknown) was a rebel and descendant of Maelgwn ap Rhys ap Gruffydd. His father was Rhys Fychan, Geneu'r Glyn's last lord. On 29 September 1294, Madog ap Llywelyn led a national revolt against King Edward's royal administration in north and west Wales. While Madog rebelled in the North, Maelgwn ap Rhys led the revolt in Ceredigion. Maelgwn attempted a siege of Llanbadarn but was unsuccessful. His campaign also involved heavy raids in Pembroke and Carmarthen, until the earl of Gloucester's men killed Maelgwn in 1295 in a fight near Carmarthen. Maelgwn had two brothers, Rhys and Gruffydd, both of whom were imprisoned in Norwich until as late as 1308.
# Wootton House

Wootton House is a late 17th-century country house in Wootton, Bedfordshire, England. It is a Grade II* listed building.
The house is built to a rectangular plan in two storeys, 8 bays by 5 bays, of stuccoed brick with a hipped tile roof. At the front is a central classical gabled porch with paired Doric pilasters.

## History

The house was built for Sir Humphrey Monoux, 1st Baronet on land he had acquired from Lord Carlisle around 1660. The house and surrounding estate passed down in the Monoux family to Sir Philip Monoux, 5th Baronet, who died in 1805 leaving 4 daughters. The majority of the estate was inherited by the eldest daughter Mary, the widow of Sir John Payne, Bt who went on to remarry Francis Buckworth. She remained resident in the house until 1850 after which her grandson Sir Coventry Payne, Bt moved in. After his death in 1873 it passed to his 15-year-old son Philip. By this time the family fortunes, based on West Indian plantations, had dwindled and the property was heavily mortgaged. Philip was obliged to sell it to his daughter Sybil Harriet Doyne-Ditmas in 1923, who resold it in a public sale in 1927. It has since passed through several hands.
The house kept its estate until the 1950s when all of its land was sold off in lots and it ended up losing its 5 or so farms and cottages. It is now surrounded by 8 acres (32,000 m$^2$) of orchard, fields and lawns.
# Walker Lukens

Walker Lukens is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist based in Austin, Texas. His music blends elements of pop, rock, blues, soul and electronic music.
Walker Lukens has been called ‘one of the best songwriters in Texas’. He has been called ‘wonderfully inventive’, a ‘non-sexually intimidating version of Prince’, and a ‘veteran balladeer with sudden indie rock ambitions’. People often mistake Walker's name for Walter. He thinks this is very humorous. He performs regularly with The Side Arms, who consist of Zac Catanzaro, Mckenzie Griffin, Grant Himmler, and Kyle Vonderau.
In 2013, Lukens released his first full-length record, Devoted. It received praise from outlets like NPR’s All Songs Considered, American Songwriter, Austin American Statesman, Austin Chronicle, and Billboard and took Lukens and his backing band, The Side Arms, all over the US.
After meeting Spoon drummer Jim Eno in a bar, Walker & The Side Arms started recording new music with Jim at his studio, Public Hi-Fi. Their first collaboration, ‘Every Night,’ has been streamed almost a million times now. Their second collaboration, ‘Lifted’ from Never Understood EP (Modern Outsider) spent 8 weeks on the specialty commercial radio charts.
Another EP, Ain't Got A Reason, soon followed in April 2017 and garnered Walker spots at festivals across the country like Bonnaroo, Firefly, Austin City Limits Festival, Free Press Summerfest, Middle of the Map, Underground Music Showcase. His second full length, Tell It To The Judge, was released on September 22, 2017 on Modern Outsider.
# 1946 in Chile

The following lists events that happened during 1946 in Chile.

## Incumbents

* President of Chile: Juan Antonio Ríos (until 27 June), Alfredo Duhalde (until 17 October), Juan Antonio Iribarren (until 3 November), Gabriel González Videla

## Events
### January

* 17 January - Juan Antonio Rios, president of Chile, hands over the command of the country to Alfredo Duhalde Vásquez, who takes office as "Vice President of the Republic of Chile".
* 22 January - Due to the strike of the workers of the Mapocho Saltpeter Offices and Humberstone, who sued Cosatan for the rise in prices in the grocery stores, the Minister of Labor Mariano Bustos annuls the legal personality of the unions. Due to the failure of the Communist senators Elías Lafertte and Pablo Neruda, the workers call for a march on the 28th of the month.
* 28 January - In Plaza Bulnes, after a march by various nitrate unions from Plaza Los Artesanos, the police, following superior orders, fired on the workers, killing 6 people in what is known as the Plaza Bulnes Massacre.

### June

* June 27 - died of cancer at his home in Villa Paidahue, La Reina, Santiago the incumbent President of the Republic, Juan Antonio Rios, unable to finish his presidential term. 3 days of national mourning are decreed.
* 28 June - Alfredo Duhalde Vásquez, Minister of the Interior of Juan Antonio Ríos, takes possession of the country, his first act is the call for presidential elections for September 4 of the same year.

### August

* August 2 - At 3:19 p.m. local time, an earthquake measuring 8.3 degrees on the Richter scale with an epicenter in the Chilean Sea, near the town of Caldera, affecting the entire northern part of the country; and causing the death of 8 people. Minutes later, a Tsunami with waves up to 2 meters high affected the coasts of that area of the country.

### September

* 4 September – Chilean presidential election, 1946

### November

* 3 November - Gabriel González Videla assumes the presidency of the republic for the period November 3, 1946 - November 3, 1952.

## Births

* 3 January – Bernardo de la Maza
* 18 January – Adolfo Nef
* 27 March – Horacio Saavedra
* 3 April – Pedro García Barros
* 28 June – Jaime Guzmán (d. 1991)
* 25 October – Elías Figueroa
* Date unknown - Oliver Welden (d. 2021)

## Deaths

* 28 January – Ramona Parra (b. 1926)
* 27 June – Juan Antonio Ríos (b. 1888)
# Heavy Rocks (2002 album)

Heavy Rocks is the fourth studio album by Japanese band Boris, released in 2002. It is the first of three Boris albums titled Heavy Rocks, with the others released in 2011 and 2022; all feature the band exploring hard rock and heavy metal sounds.
Alternate takes of "1970" and "Wareruraido" were used for a single, while re-recordings of "Korosu" and "1970" with Michio Kurihara appear on Boris / Variations + Live in Japan. Music videos were shot for the tracks "1970" and "Korosu" and were originally viewable on FoodUnited's website. Both videos were later included on the 2003 DVD Live at Shimokitazawa Shelter.
The album was issued digitally and on vinyl for the first time in September 2023, through Third Man Records. That reissue was accompanied by an American tour in which the band played the album in its entirety.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Boris

### 2023 Third Man Records Version

This is the version on the first ever 2xLP pressing, new CD pressing, and streaming services as of October 2023. "Rattlesnake" has been moved to the end of the album proper, and in its previous spot is a bonus track "Dronevil" (written by Boris).

## Pressing history

| Year | Label | Format | Catalog No. | Country | Out of Print? | Notes |
| April 26, 2002 | Quattro/UK Discs | CD | UKQT-005 | Japan | No | Reprinted in 2009 |
| September 8, 2023 | Third Man Records | CD, 2xLP | TMR778LP | United States | No | De facto streaming version |
# Army Reserve Command

Army Reserve Command may refer to:
* United States Army Reserve Command (United States of America)
* Philippine Army Reserve Command (Philippines)
* Army Reserve Command (Thailand), now known as the Territorial Defense Command
# The Last Dream (film)

The Last Dream (Italian:L'ultimo sogno) is a 1921 Italian silent film directed by Roberto Roberti and starring Francesca Bertini.

## Cast

* Francesca Bertini
* Giorgio Bonaiti
* Raoul Maillard
* Mario Parpagnoli
* Bianca Renieri
* Marcella Sabbatini
# Barbarofusus

Barbarofusus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.

## Species

Species within the genus Barbarofusus include:
* † Barbarofusus barbarensis (Trask, 1855)
* Barbarofusus guadalupensis Callomon & Snyder, 2017
* Barbarofusus kobelti (Dall, 1877)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Barbarofusus chocolatus Okutani, 1983: synonym of Fusinus chocolatus (Okutani, 1983)
# 1993 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) – Men's 50 metre freestyle

The Men's 50 metres Freestyle event at the 1st Short Course Worlds, held on 2 December 1993 in Palma de Mallorca, Spain.

## Finals

| RANK | FINAL A | TIME |
| | Mark Foster (GBR) | 21.84 |
| | Hu Bin (CHN) | 21.93 |
| | Robert Abernethy (AUS) | 21.97 |
| 4. | David Fox (USA) | 22.03 |
| 5. | Jon Olsen (USA) | 22.11 |
| 6. | Krzysztof Cwalina (POL) | 22.17 |
| 7. | Indrek Sei (EST) | 22.32 |
| 8. | Fernando Scherer (BRA) | 22.43 |

## Qualifying heats

| RANK | HEATS RANKING | TIME |
| 1. | Mark Foster (GBR) | 22.06 |
| 2. | Hu Bin (CHN) | 22.12 |
| 3. | Jon Olsen (USA) | 22.20 |
| 4. | Krzysztof Cwalina (POL) | 22.24 |
| 5. | Robert Abernethy (AUS) | 22.31 |
| 6. | Indrek Sei (EST) | 22.33 |
| 7. | Fernando Scherer (BRA) | 22.38 |
| 7. | David Fox (USA) | 22.38 |
# Campanula scouleri

Campanula scouleri is a species of bellflower known by the common names pale bellflower and Scouler's harebell. It is native to the mountains of western North America from northern California to Alaska.

## Description

It is a rhizomatous perennial herb producing an erect or leaning stem 20 to 30 centimeters long. The leaves are thin to leathery, lance-shaped to round, and generally toothed, measuring 1 to 6 centimeters long and borne on short winged petioles. The pale blue bell-shaped flower has a strongly reflexed corolla with lobes curling back and sometimes almost touching. The style protrudes far from the center of the flower; it is white to pale blue in color and up to 1.5 centimeters long.
# Battle of Parwan (1882)

The Battle of Parwan was fought between the Afghan forces of Sardar Muhammad Hashim Khan and the Hazara tribes of Turkman, Parsa, Mansur and Sheikh Ali led by their chiefs.

## Aftermath

After the Battle many hazaras were massacred especially in kabul and Parwan. They were also forces to pay 4000 rupees.
# Dokuz Eylul University Symphony Orchestra

Dokuz Eylul University Symphony Orchestra was founded in 2001 by Dokuz Eylül University in İzmir.
# Majka

Majka, Slavic-language feminine given name, originally a diminutive of the name Maria or Maja, it can be a spelling variation of Mayka.

## Given name

* Majka Jeżowska (born 1960), Polish singer
* Majka Olkowicz, Majka (soap opera) character
* Majka, Dekalog: Seven character
* Mayka Mecheba, (born 1987), Guinean painter and football player
* Mayka Villaverde Freire, The Body (2012 film) character
* Mayka Zima (born 1992), New Caledonian tennis player

## Surname

* Jolanta Majka (born 1978), Polish rower
* Marek Majka (born 1959), Polish football manager and player
* Matěj Majka (born 2000), Czech football player
* Rafał Majka (born 1989), Polish road bicycle racer

## Mononym

* Majka (rapper) (born 1979 as Péter Majoros), Hungarian rapper

## Other

* Majka (soap opera)
* Nizhnyaya Mayka, rural locality (a village) in Mrakovsky Selsoviet, Kugarchinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia
# Viktor Valentinovich Novozhilov

Viktor Valentinovich Novozhilov (Russian: Ви́ктор Валенти́нович Новожи́лов) (27 October [O.S. 15 October] 1892 – 15 August 1970) was a Soviet economist and mathematician, known for his development of techniques for the mathematical analysis of economic phenomena. He was awarded the Lenin Prize (1965) and served as head of the Laboratory for Economic Assessment Systems at the Leningrad office of the Central Economic Mathematical Institute.

## Biography

Novozhilov graduated from high school with a gold medal in 1911 and entered the St. Volodymyr Kyiv University, which he completed in 1915, becoming an assistant professor in political economics and statistics. In 1922, he moved to the Leningrad Polytechnic Institute, where he served as the head of the department of Auto Industry Economics from 1938 to 1951. From 1951 to 1966, Novozhilov was the head of the Statistics Department at the Leningrad Engineering and Economics Institute.
He was part of the government-sponsored team engaged in economic reform analysis in the 1920s in the Soviet Union. He performed extensive research in the field of economic analysis for agriculture and made specific recommendations regarding optimal investment levels in a socialist agricultural setting.
# Grimsbyoceras

Grimsbyoceras is a nautiloid genus included in the Oncocerida order of the family Acleistoceratidae that lived during the Middle Devonian. They have been found in North America (Illinois) and central Europe.
Grimsbyoceras, named by Foerste in 1926, has a depressed, breviconic shell, with an elliptical transverse aperture, without a hyponomic sinus, and a small, subventral siphuncle. The phragmocone is rapidly expanding and strongly exogastric. The body chamber is attached at knee-like bends on the ventral and lateral sides.
Acleistoceras and Poteriocerina are similar acleistoceratids from the Middle Devonian, differing primarily in internal detail.
# Word mark (computer hardware)

In computer hardware, a word mark or flag is a bit in each memory location on some early variable word length computers (e.g., IBM 1401, 1410, 1620) used to mark the end of a word. Sometimes the actual bit used as a word mark on a given machine is not called word mark, but has a different name (e.g., flag on the IBM 1620, because on this machine it is multipurpose).
The term word mark should not be confused with group mark or with record mark, which are distinct characters.
# Dokur, Şahinbey

Dokur, historically Esmegemriği, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şahinbey, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 163 (2022).
# Winzer

Winzer is a municipality in the district of Deggendorf in Bavaria in Germany.
# Majk

Majk (or Majkpuszta) is a small village in the municipality of Oroszlány near Tatabánya in the Central Transdanubian region, Komárom-Esztergom County, Hungary. Majk is famous for the baroque Camaldolese monastery, designed by Jakob Fellner
* The monastery of Majk
* Hermites'Houses (Monks'Cells) in the former Camaldolese monastery (18th century)
47°29′45″N 18°20′42″E﻿ / ﻿47.4957°N 18.3451°E﻿ / 47.4957; 18.3451
* This Komárom-Esztergom location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Cataraga

Cataraga is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elena Cataraga, better known as Lena Scissorhands (born 1986), Moldovan singer and songwriter
* Tudor Cataraga (1956–2020), Moldovan sculptor
# Grimsby–Lincoln–Newark line

vteGrimsby–Lincoln–Newark line :
Legend :
The Grimsby–Lincoln–Newark line is a railway line in England. It runs from Grimsby Town to Newark Northgate and Newark Castle via Market Rasen and Lincoln.

## Services

As of 21 May 2023, East Midlands Railway operate one train per hour from Leicester to Lincoln via Newark Castle, with every other train continuing to Grimsby Town via Market Rasen. An approximately hourly service is also provided during morning peak hours from Newark Northgate to Lincoln, and from Grimsby Town to Newark Northgate via Market Rasen; on Saturdays, these services run all day. On Sundays there are only 8 total trains on the Market Rasen branch (5 up, 3 down), with an hourly service between Nottingham and Lincoln.
LNER operate six trains daily in each direction between London King's Cross and Lincoln. Trains run nonstop between Newark Northgate and Lincoln.
# List of Christian vocal artists

The following is a list of notable vocal Christian artists.
The Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music (2002) defines CCM as "music that appeals to self-identified fans of contemporary Christian music on account of a perceived connection to what they regard as Christianity". Based on this definition, this list includes artists that work in the Christian music industry as well as artists in the general market.
Note: Because classifying music by genre can be arbitrary, these groupings are generalized and many artists appear on multiple lists.
* Acappella
* AVB (a.k.a. Acappella Vocal Band)
* David M. Bailey
* First Call
* 4Him
* Robert Galea
* The Imperials
* Russell Leonce
* Ladysmith Black Mambazo
* NewSong
* Sandi Patty
* Take 6
# Hradiště (Benešov District)

Hradiště is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 30 inhabitants.
# HMCS Bras d'Or

HMCS Bras d'Or is a name used by the Royal Canadian Navy and Canadian Forces MARCOM for several ships, named after Bras d'Or Lake.
* HMCS Bras d'Or (1919), auxiliary minesweeper (1939–1940)
* Bras d'Or (R-103), experimental hydrofoil (1957–1962)
* HMCS Bras d'Or (FHE 400), prototype hydrofoil (1968–1971)
# Dokuro (film)

Dokuro (恐苦呂) is a 1927 black and white Japanese silent film with benshi accompaniment directed by Sentaro Shirai. This is a significant and rare film in that it depicts the tragic fate of a Christian lord who fought for his faith in the Edo period. Especially noteworthy are the final scenes in which Utaemon Ichikawa takes on his enemy with a gash in his forehead and wild, unkempt hair.
# Villers-Saint-Christophe

Villers-Saint-Christophe (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Cataracts Provincial Park

Cataracts Provincial Park is located in Colinet, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, on the Avalon Peninsula southeast of Placentia. The park consists of a deep river gorge with two cascading waterfalls. There are stairs and walkways that allow visitors to descend the gorge and cross the river. Thirty five known mosses and liverworts in Newfoundland have been identified in this park. There are picnic sites and outhouse facilities available for visitor use.
Cataracts is intended for day use only; overnight camping is not permitted.
# Gropenborn

Gropenborn is a river of Lower Saxony, Germany.
It rises to over 560 meters above sea level and flows mostly to the northwest, where it is separated by the Gropenbornskopf from the Sieber. After about 2 km (1.2 mi) it discharges an altitude of less than 340 m northeast of the village Sieber in the district of Göttingen into the Sieber.
The dominant organism group are caddisflies with 12 species.
# Walter Bernhard

Walter Bernhard (born 24 April 1971) is a Swiss retired footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s mainly as striker, but also as midfielder.
Bernhard played his youth football with local club SV Muttenz and advanced to their first team for the 1990–91 season, in the fourth tier of Swiss football. Bernhard then joined Basel's first team for their 1991–92 season under head-coach Ernst-August Künnecke. After playing in five test games Bernhard played his domestic league debut for the club in the away game on 6 August 1991 as Basel were defeated 1–4 by Urania Genève Sport. In his one season with the club Bernhard played a total of 13 games for Basel without scoring a goal. Three of these games were in the Nationalliga A and 10 were friendly games.
After his time with Basel, Bernhard moved on to play for FC Fribourg. He played with them during the 1992–93 season, appearing in 18 domestic league games scoring one goal. As his contract was not prolonged Bernhard returned to his club of origin and played amateur football. Bernhard ended his active playing career in 2005 having spent the previous three seasons with FC Breitenbach, also in the fourth tier of Swiss football.
During the 2006–07 season Bernhard was coach for SC Dornach's first team. Later he was also coach for various other local clubs.
# Lopsi

Lopsi is the name of a Liburnian tribe inhabiting the mountains along the eastern coast of the Adriatic before and during the Roman Empire, specifically present-day Velebit.
The tribe was mentioned by Pliny the Elder in his Naturalis Historia, and it borrowed its name to one of the Roman cities on the coast, Lopsica (present day Sveti Juraj in Croatia). The name has survived to present day as a place name, as well as the family surname Lopac.
# Brian W. Gibson

Brian W. Gibson (born c. 1970) is a United States Army major general who serves as the director of plans and policy of the United States Space Command. He previously served as the commanding general of the 94th Army Air and Missile Defense Command.
In November 2023, Gibson was assigned as director of plans and programs of the United States Space Command.
# Melatonin Magik

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| HipHopDX | |
| aboveGround Magazine | |
| Muddled Medley | |
| Beat-Town | |
| RapReviews | 9/10 |
| Parlé Magazine | |
Melatonin Magik (stylized in all caps) is the ninth studio album by American rapper Canibus. The album contains guest appearances by Professor Griff of Public Enemy who provides introductory or hype vocals on numerous songs. The album also features production from a collective of producers such as Sicknature and ENG, as well as performance appearances by fellow rap artists such as DZK and Warbucks of Warlab Records, Blaq Poet, K-Solo, and D12, among others.

## Artwork

The conceptual artwork for Melatonin Magik is partly inspired by the feature film The Matrix, depicting Canibus in a meditative posture surrounded by chains and broken glass. The red pill and blue pills that levitate from his hands allude to the central protagonist's choice between the two. The graphic design artist credited with its illustration was commissioned by Canibus himself through Spitboss.

## Deluxe Edition

A deluxe edition of Melatonin Magik featuring two bonus tracks, "Wu-Flix" and "Fraternity of the Impoverished (Extended Mix)", the album was released digitally on February 9, 2010.

## Controversy

The song "Air Strike (Pop Killer)" generated controversy as Canibus reignited a feud with longtime rival Eminem and used D12 verses secured by DZK to create the illusion that they had sided with him.
Professor Griff appears on several songs, which was also controversial given his past public statements that led to him being frozen out of the mainstream hip hop scene.

## Reception

The album received mixed to positive reviews, with RapReviews awarding it a 9 out of 10.

## Charts

| Charts (2010) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums | 91 |
# Villers-Robert

Villers-Robert (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
# Morpho amphitryon

Morpho amphitryon is a Neotropical butterfly.

## Description

Morpho amphitryon is a very large butterfly with a wingspan of 150–160 mm. The top of the wings is a blue grey metallic colour with a wide grey border embellished by a submarginal row of white spots. The outer edge of the forewing is concave and the hindwings have a scalloped edge. "amphitrion Stgr. [as race of Morpho theseus], from Chanchamayo, South Peru, has the forewing much elongated, with the cell blue-grey. Males also occur with the upper surface suffused with blue-white throughout."

## Habitat

Morpho amphitryon lives in Andean montane forests at altitudes from 700 to 2000 metres above sea level.

## Status

Morpho amphitryon is a "scarce" or rare species.

## Subspecies

* M. a. amphitryon (Peru)
* M. a. azurita Duchêne et Blandin, 2009
* M. a. susarion Fruhstorfer, 1913 (Bolivia)
* M. a. cinereus Duchêne, 1985 (Peru)

## Distribution

This species is present in Bolivia and Peru. The northernmost population is in the mountain chain which forms the border between the Amazonas and San Martín departments. It is a Tropical Andes species.