OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Billy Don't Be a Hero

"Billy Don't Be a Hero" is a 1974 pop song that was first a UK hit for Paper Lace and then, some months later, a US hit for Bo Donaldson and The Heywoods. The song was written and composed by two British songwriters, Mitch Murray and Peter Callander.
Because the song was released in 1974, it was associated by some listeners with the Vietnam War, though the war to which it actually refers is never identified in the lyrics. It has been suggested that the drum pattern, references to a marching band leading soldiers in blue, and "riding out" (cavalry) refer to the American Civil War. For one of the band's performances on Top of the Pops they wore Union-style uniforms, as can be seen on YouTube and on 45 single record cover.
A young woman is distraught that her fiancé chooses to enlist with Army recruiters passing through the town, causing her to implore him:
   Billy, don't be a hero, Don't be a fool with your life Billy, don't be a hero, Come back and make me your wife And as he started to go, she said, 'Keep your pretty head low' Billy, don't be a hero, Come back to me.
The song goes on to describe how Billy is killed in action in a pitched battle after volunteering to ride out and seek reinforcements. In the end, the heartbroken woman throws away the official letter notifying her of Billy's "heroic" death.

## Chart performances

Paper Lace's version of "Billy Don't Be a Hero" reached No. 1 in the UK on 16 March 1974, and did likewise in Australia, where it spent eight weeks at the top spot. The Bo Donaldson and the Heywoods version reached No. 1 in the U.S. on the Billboard Hot 100 on 15 June 1974, and was dubbed into French for Canada. The US version sold over three and a half million copies, and was awarded a gold disc by the R.I.A.A. in June 1974. The Bo Donaldson and the Heywoods version was a massive hit in Latin America and Japan as well, but it remained largely unknown elsewhere. Billboard ranked it as the No. 21 song for 1974.
Despite the song's popularity, it was poorly received, and it was voted No. 8 on Rolling Stone magazine's readers' poll of "10 Worst Songs of the 1970s".

### Bo Donaldson & the Heywoods version
## Use in media

Massive Attack's 1991 track Blue Lines (from the album of the same name) features the lyrics "Take a walk, Billy, don't be a hero".
John C. Reilly performs a cover of the song in Walk Hard.
Dav Pilkey, creator of Captain Underpants, named the hero of The Adventures of Super Diaper Baby Billy solely to make possible a passing homage to "Billy Don't Be a Hero".
# Máirín Nic Eoin

Máirín Nic Eoin is an Irish academic and scholar.
Nic Eoin is Professor Emerita of Irish at St Patrick's College / DCU. She was elected to the Royal Irish Academy in 2016. In 2003, Nic Eoin and Brian Lalor were consultant editors for Literature in Irish in The Encyclopaedia of Ireland. In 2022, she was made an honorary fellow of Trinity College.
Her work has been published by An Clóchomhar and Cló Iar-Chonnacht.

## Articles

* "Prose Writing in Irish Today", pp. 131–139, A New View of the Irish Language, eds. Caoilfhionn Nic Pháidín and Seán Ó Cearnaigh, Cois Life, Dublin, 2008.

## Books

* An Litríocht Réigiúnach, An Clóchomhar, 1982.
* Eoghan Ó Tuairisc: Beatha agus Saothar, An Clóchomhar, 1988.
* An Ghaeilge i gCill Chainnigh, Comhar naMúinteoirí Gaeilge, 1993.
* B’Ait LeoBean: Gnéithe den Idé-eolaíocht Inscne i dTraidisiún Liteartha na Gaeilge, An Clóchomhar, 1998
* Ar an gCoigríoch, Cló Iar-Chonnacht
* Ó Theagasc Teanga go Sealbhú Teanga: Múineadh agus Foghlaim na Gaeilge ar an Tríú Leibhéal(with Ríona Ní Fhrighil), Cois Life, 2009.
* Gaolta Gairide, Cois Life, 2010,
* Trén bhFearann Breac, Cois Life, 2013
# Wang Zongfang and Wang Zongwei

Wang Zongfang (Chinese: 王宗坊; August 3, 1957 – September 18, 1983) and Wang Zongwei (Chinese: 王宗玮; November 16, 1954 – September 18, 1983), commonly called Er Wang (Chinese: 二王) or Two Wangs, were a pair of Chinese brothers and serial killers born in Shenyang, Liaoning. The Ministry of Public Security of China placed them on its most wanted list in 1983. They were killed in a shootout with the military in September 1983.

## Crimes

Wang Zongfang was a former soldier and stole a gun from a prison in 1976. They committed their first murder on 12 February 1983, while robbing the People's Liberation Army Hospital in Shenyang and shot dead five soldiers during the Chinese New Year. Their attempt to flee took them across China. The nationwide pursuit of them lasted from February 12 to September 18, 1983.
Er Wang killed and injured police officers and soldiers, totaling nine dead and nine injured, using guns and grenades, in Hunan, Hubei, and Jiangsu. Their seven-month journey spread rumors around China and panic to China's police system.

## Death

The Wang brothers were killed by gunshots by the Armed Forces' Encirclement Troop in Guangchang, Jiangxi. Their deaths occurred during a nationwide strike-hard campaign on crime.
# East Sanlin station

East Sanlin (simplified Chinese: 三林东; traditional Chinese: 三林東; pinyin: Sānlín Dōng) is a station on Line 11 of the Shanghai Metro, which opened on August 31, 2013.
# Monroe Township, Pike County, Indiana

Monroe Township is one of nine townships in Pike County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 623 and it contained 297 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 43.67 square miles (113.1 km$^2$), of which 42.46 square miles (110.0 km$^2$) (or 97.23%) is land and 1.21 square miles (3.1 km$^2$) (or 2.77%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Spurgeon

### Unincorporated towns

* Coe at 38°18′23″N 87°15′29″W﻿ / ﻿38.306438°N 87.258064°W﻿ / 38.306438; -87.258064
* Enos Corner at 38°17′21″N 87°15′40″W﻿ / ﻿38.289216°N 87.26112°W﻿ / 38.289216; -87.26112
* Oakland City Junction at 38°19′54″N 87°18′05″W﻿ / ﻿38.331715°N 87.301400°W﻿ / 38.331715; -87.301400
* Scottsburg at 38°17′19″N 87°13′09″W﻿ / ﻿38.288661°N 87.219174°W﻿ / 38.288661; -87.219174
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these five cemeteries: Coleman, Davis, Saint Pauls, Simpson and Union.

### Major highways

* SR 61

### Lakes

* Enos Lake
* Grey Lake

## School districts

* Pike County School Corporation

## Political districts

* State House District 63
* State Senate District 48
# Brattleboro rat

The Brattleboro rat is a strain of laboratory rat descended from a litter born in West Brattleboro, Vermont in 1961 without the ability to produce the hormone vasopressin, which helps control kidney function. The rats' lack of vasopressin was the result of a naturally occurring genetic mutation.
The rats were being raised for laboratory use by Dr. Henry A. Schroeder and technician Tim Vinton, who noticed that the litter of 17 drank and urinated excessively. The researchers determined that the rats failed to produce vasopressin, an antidiuretic hormone, and they gave the rats to Dartmouth Medical School (DMS). Researchers there determined that the rats had a mutation in the gene that regulates the production of vasopressin.
The DMS researchers bred the rats for distribution to scientists around the world to use in testing the possible role of vasopressin in any given biological function. The Brattleboro rat was an early and naturally occurring precursor of the knockout rat.
# Billardiera venusta

Billardiera venusta is a species of flowering plant in the family Pittosporaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a woody climber or shrub with clustered sessile, hooked leaves and groups of four to six pale lilac flowers that fade to yellow as they age.

## Description

Billardiera venusta is woody climber or shrub that has both short side shoots with shaggy grey hairs. Its adult leaves are clustered, sessile and hooked, 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long, 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide, sessile leaves with the edges rolled under. The flowers are arranged in groups of four to six on a peduncle 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) long, the individual flowers sessile. The sepals are free from each other, 4.0–5.5 mm (0.16–0.22 in) long and shaggy hairy on both sides. The petals are yellow on the outside, lilac fading to yellow on the inside as they age, and 7.5–10 mm (0.30–0.39 in) long. Flowering occurs from December to February and the mature fruit is a curved, cylindrical berry 20–25 mm (0.79–0.98 in) long.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1839 by Alois (Aloys) Putterlick who gave it the name Marianthus venustus in Synopsis Pittosporearum. In 2004, Lindy Cayzer and Michael Crisp transferred it to the genus Marianthus as M. venusta. The specific epithet (venusta ) means "beautiful" or "graceful".

## Distribution and habitat

This species grows in woodland and mallee between Gillingarra and Esperance in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Geraldton Sandplains, Mallee, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren bioregions of south-western Western Australia.
# Omiodes camphorae

Omiodes camphorae is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Willie Horace Thomas Tams in 1928. It is found in Malaysia.
# The Devil's Advocate (1977 film)

The Devil's Advocate, originally released as Des Teufels Advokat, is a 1977 West German English-language drama film, directed by Guy Green (his final theatrical film) and based on the 1959 novel of the same name by the Australian writer Morris West.
It stars John Mills, Paola Pitagora, Stéphane Audran, Leigh Lawson, Jason Miller and Daniel Massey. The film is set in Italy but was filmed predominantly in Bavaria.

## Plot

In 1958, the Catholic Church is investigating the case of a mysterious individual, Giacomo Nerone (Leigh Lawson), who is said to have performed miracles in a remote village in Southern Italy (Scontrone), before being executed by Italian Communist partisans in 1944. The process involves a "Devil's advocate", who is tasked with discovering any details about the subject's life which would indicate that canonisation would be inappropriate.
Monsignor Blaise Meredith (John Mills) is given this responsibility, shortly after he learns he has terminal cancer. Meredith discovers that Nerone was actually a British soldier named James Black, who had become detached from the British Army during World War II and was hiding in this village, where he began a relationship with a local woman.
The film touches on homosexuality, priests cohabiting, the Italian Holocaust, and other sensitive topics.

## Cast

* John Mills as Monsignor Blaise Meredith
* Stéphane Audran as Anne, Contessa di Sanctis
* Jason Miller as Dr Aldo Meyer
* Paola Pitagora as Nina Sanduzzi
* Leigh Lawson as James Black aka Giacomo Nerone
* Timothy West as Father Anselmo
* Patrick Mower as Il Lupo
* Raf Vallone as Bishop Aurelio
* Daniel Massey as Nicholas Black
* Romolo Valli as Cardinal Marotta

## Production

Morris West wrote the screenplay from his novel of the same name. In January 1976 J. Lee Thompson was announced as director. Guy Green said it had the "possibility of being a great film" but "there was a fly in the ointment by the name of Morris West."
# Thomas Bartley (politician)

Thomas Houghton Bartley JP (1798 – 25 December 1878) was an English born New Zealand politician.

## Biography

Bartley was born in 1798 in Liverpool. Like his brother William, he was a lawyer. In 1838, both of them were in Adelaide. William Bartley stayed in that city and became attorney for the South Australian Company, but Thomas Bartley went to New Zealand in 1839 and settled in the Bay of Islands. In 1841, he moved to Auckland, where he worked as a solicitor.

## Politics

He represented the City of Auckland electorate on the first and second council of the Auckland Province (20 July 1853 – 15 July 1854; 26 October 1855 – 18 August 1857). He was the first Deputy-Superintendent of Auckland Province (18 September 1856 – 11 November 1856) and the first Speaker of the Province (1853–1857). As Speaker, he was succeeded by William Powditch.
Bartley served in the First New Zealand Parliament, representing the City of Auckland electorate. He was elected on 11 August 1853 and resigned on 11 July 1854. He was a member of the Fitzgerald Ministry, led by James FitzGerald, from 11 July 1854 to 2 August 1854.
Bartley resigned from the House of Representatives on 11 August 1854 to take up a position in the Legislative Council, where he served as Speaker from 12 May 1856 to 1 July 1868. His membership of the Legislative Council lapsed on 3 July 1874 due to non-attendance.
Bartley was appointed a justice of the peace in 1856. He died on 25 December 1878 at his home in Stokes' Point (these days, the locality is the northern landing of the Auckland Harbour Bridge). He is buried in Parnell, Auckland.
# Dörtyol Gençlerbirliği

Dörtyol Gençlerbirliği is a football club located in Dörtyol near Hatay, southern Turkey. The team competes in Turkish Regional Amateur League.

## League participations

* Turkish Regional Amateur League: 2014–present

## League performances

| Season | League | Pos | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | Pts |
| 2014–15 | Turkish Regional Amateur League – 4th Group | 4 | 26 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 28 | 23 | 42 |
| 2015–16 | Turkish Regional Amateur League | Withdrew | Withdrew | Withdrew | Withdrew | Withdrew | Withdrew | Withdrew | Withdrew |
* Promotion
* Relegation
Source: TFF: Dörtyol Gençlerbirliği
# Brattleboro Museum and Art Center

The Brattleboro Museum and Art Center (BMAC), a non-collecting museum, was founded in 1972 and is located in the former Central Vermont & Boston & Maine Union Station building in downtown Brattleboro, Vermont.
New exhibits by regional and international artists are shown each season. The aim of BMAC is to present art and ideas in ways that inspire, educate, and engage people of all ages. Some of BMAC's notable exhibiting artists have included Jennifer Bartlett, Chuck Close, Janet Fish, Emily Mason, Wolf Kahn, Chris Van Allsburg and Andy Warhol. The BMAC's space also serves as community center.

## History

During the 1970s, the museum was run by a group of volunteers, but in 1981 the first professional director, W. Ron Foulds was hired to run the museum. The museum curates various exhibitions aimed at the general public as well as local school groups and other community organizations. Educational programs for lifelong learning and significant school programs are also conducted by museum staff and volunteers. Brattleboro Museum and Art Center participates in Brattleboro's Gallery Walk on the first Friday of every month.

## Building

The building was constructed in 1915 out of quartzite rubble which was mined locally from across the Connecticut River in New Hampshire. The original train station, built in 1849, was located across the tracks on the east side, just west of the river. The upper floor and former baggage area of the station converted into a museum in the 1970s.
A small room on the lower level of the building currently functions as a waiting room for the Brattleboro station, which is located behind the building.
In 2019, the museum announced a 30 million dollar expansion project that would construct a second, larger exhibition space on an adjacent property.
# Billardiera sericophora

Billardiera sericophora is a species of flowering plant in the family Pittosporaceae and is endemic to the south-east of South Australia. It is spreading shrub or climber that has mostly narrowly elliptic leaves and pendent yellow flowers arranged singly or in pairs.

## Description

Billardiera sericophora is spreading, woody shrub, becoming a climber as it ages, densely covered with silky, silvery hairs. The adult leaves are mostly narrowly elliptic, 27–48 mm (1.1–1.9 in) long, 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) wide and sessile. The edges of the leaves curve downwards, and both sides of the leaves are densely covered with silvery-grey hair, the upper surface becoming glabrous. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of up to five on a down-curved, hairy peduncle 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) long. The sepals are hairy and 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) long and the petals yellow with purple veins and turn purple as they age, 15–18 mm (0.59–0.71 in) long. Flowering occurs from August to December and the mature fruit is a hairy, oblong berry 16–20 mm (0.63–0.79 in) long containing many seeds.

## Taxonomy

Billardiera sericophora was formally described in 1853 by botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in the journal Linnaea: Ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange, oder Beiträge zur Pflanzenkunde following its discovery during a botanical survey of Port Lincoln by Carl Wilhelmi.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to the Eyre and Yorke Peninsulas in south-eastern South Australia where it grows in mallee scrub on coastal limestone and in the wheat belt.
# Oligodon vertebralis

The vertebral kukri snake or dark-spined kukri snake (Oligodon vertebralis) is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.

## Geographic range

The snake is found in Indonesia and Malaysia.
# USS Fairfield

USS Fairfield may refer to the following ships of the United States Navy:
* USS Fairfield (1828), was a sloop-of-war launched 28 June 1828 and decommissioned on 3 February 1845
* USS Fairfield (AK-178), was a cargo ship launched on 6 February 1945 and decommissioned on 11 January 1946
# Binning

Binning may refer to:

## People

* Binning (surname)
* William of Binning, 13th century Cistercian monk and abbott
* Lord Binning is a subsidiary title of the Earls of Haddington; holders include:
** Charles Hamilton, Lord Binning, (1697–1732), Scottish politician
** George Baillie-Hamilton, Lord Binning, (1856–1917), British Army officer

## In science

Binning is often used as a synonym to grouping or classification.
* Data binning: a data pre-processing technique.
* Binning (metagenomics): the process of classifying reads into different groups or taxonomies.
* Product binning: in semiconductor device fabrication, the process of categorizing finished products.
* Pixel binning: the process of combining charge from adjacent pixels in a CCD image sensor during readout.
# Badawiyya

The Badawiyyah, Sufi tariqah, was founded in the thirteenth century in Egypt by Ahmad al-Badawi (1199-1276). As a tariqah, the Badawiyyah lacks any distinct doctrines.
It was, however, extremely popular during both the Mamluk and Ottoman periods of Egypt. Mamluk Sultans often supported elaborate 'Mawlids' at the resting place of Shaykh Ahmed al-Badawi (or Sayyid Badawi as he is more commonly known) in the Nile Delta town of Tanta.
During the Ottoman period, this order spread to Turkey and there were several Tekkes or zawiyas in Istanbul many of which survived until the founding of the Turkish republic.
The mawlid of Sayyid Badawi is still celebrated in Egypt every year where the population of Tanta swells to almost double. Tents are placed in the streets around the Mosque of Sayyid Badawi where Qur'an recitations and sermons by important scholars from al-Azhar Mosque are delivered.
# Thomas Barton (Irish MP)

Thomas Barton (26 January 1757 – 1820) of Grove House and Clonmel, County Tipperary, and St Stephen's Green, Dublin, was an Irish landowner and politician.

## Biography

He was born in 1757, the eldest son of William Barton of Fethard, County Tipperary, and his wife, Grace, daughter of Charles Massy, Dean of Limerick, and was educated at Trinity College, Dublin and THe Middle Temple. His younger brothers included two Generals, Charles Barton and Sir Robert Barton.
The Bartons were proprietors of the town of Fethard, and Thomas was elected a Freeman and Burgess of Fethard in 1780 and served as Sovereign (i.e. mayor) from 1787 to 1788, 1791 to 1792, 1801 to 1802 and 1811 to 1814. He also served as Recorder from 1801 to 1809, and represented the borough in the Irish House of Commons from 1783 to 1797. In 1785, he was sheriff of the county. When Fethard was disenfranchised at the Act of Union 1800, the compensation for loss of a pocket borough was divided between Barton and the family of Cornelius O'Callaghan, 1st Baron Lismore.
In 1786, Barton married Mary, daughter of Chambré Brabazon Ponsonby; they had four sons and two daughters. He died in 1820.
# Woodbury Point

Woodbury Point is a small peninsula jutting into Mackerel Cove located in Beverly, Massachusetts. The point is named after the Old Planter Woodbury family, who established their estate in the area during the 17th century. Was the Summer White House of William Howard Taft in 1909 and 1910. It is now the site of Lynch Park. The home was moved to Marblehead, Massachusetts later on, where it can be seen today.
# Brahmadev Anand Paswan

Brahmadev Anand Paswan is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Rajya Sabha (upper house of the parliament of India) on 28 May 1993, from the Bihar Legislative Assembly constituency. He represented the Janata Dal at the time. According to one narrative, it was Paswan's poetry that attracted the attention of the Janata Dal chief Laloo Prasad Yadav and enabled his election to the Rajya Sabha. His tenure in the Rajya Sabha lasted from 1 June 1993 to 2 April 1994.
Paswan became national chief patron of Indian National Trade Union Congress, Paswan was named as the Bahujan Samaj Party candidate for the Jamui Lok Sabha seat in the 2014 general election.
# Oligodon torquatus

Oligodon torquatus is a species of snake of the family Colubridae. .
The snake is found in Myanmar.
# USS Fairfield (1828)

USS Fairfield was a sloop-of-war in the United States Navy. Fairfield was launched 28 June 1828 by New York Navy Yard; and first put to sea 20 August 1828, Commander Foxhall A. Parker, Sr., in command.
Reaching Port Mahon in the Balearic Islands 25 September 1828, Fairfield cruised the Mediterranean Sea until returning to Hampton Roads 5 May 1831. Among her crewmembers was midshipman George W. Taylor, later an infantry general in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
Her second cruise, from 15 November 1831 to 23 July 1832, was in the West Indies as flagship for Commodore Jesse Elliott. During much of this time she patrolled off the coast of Mexico to protect Americans and their property during political disturbances.
On 30 May 1833 Fairfield sailed from New York for duty in the Pacific Squadron, arriving at Valparaiso, Chile, 25 September. During this cruise, she supervised the disarmament and dismantling of a group of ships belonging to an Ecuadorian revolutionary force after American mediation had ended a civil war. Fairfield sailed for Norfolk, Virginia 26 September 1835, arriving in Hampton Roads 1 December. She lay in ordinary at Norfolk until 25 April 1837, when she departed for the Brazil Station, the first 4 months of which her commanding officer Commodore Isaac Mayo was senior officer of the squadron. As a protector for American commerce and interests, she guarded against a blockade of Argentina set by French warships.
Returning to New York 1 April 1840, Fairfield was again in ordinary until 10 May 1841, when she was recommissioned. She sailed to Hampton Roads, from which she took departure 28 July for the Mediterranean, carrying Commodore Charles W. Morgan to take command of the squadron based on Port Mahon. She served as his flagship from April to July 1842 while he conducted negotiations with the Emperor of Morocco to obtain redress for the arrest and detention of the United States Consul at Tangier.
Samuel W. Downing is recorded 29 November 1844 as one of the last commanders of Fairfield serving with a crew of 16 other Marines. Ironically, Commander Downing was dismissed early in his career as a midshipman by Commodore Morgan who transferred him away from his command in 1814, calling him "disagreeable" and "useless". Captain John Cassin saw other qualities in Downing and mentored him to become a lieutenant, commander, and finally a captain in 1847.
Fairfield returned to Hampton Roads from this, her last cruise, 17 January 1845, and on 3 February 1845 was decommissioned at Norfolk. Later that year she served briefly as receiving ship, then lay at Norfolk until 1852, when she was broken up.