OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ernst-Dieter Beck

Ernst-Dieter Beck (October 2, 1940 – April 29, 2018) was a German serial killer. He was the first person accused of murder in German legal history, on whom a chromosome test was applied.

## Murders

Beck, who had repeatedly been convicted for theft, fraud, forgery, assault and sexual assault, on April 8, 1961, strangled 23-year-old Ingrid K. She had gone to a bachelor party, disappearing on the way home and was later found strangled in a mill near Rehme. The case caused a great interest because all 84 guests had to be interrogated very thoroughly by the police. The authorities also tracked over 1000 tracks, without finding the culprit. Several people were suspected, including the victim's father, who was never relived because he died before Beck's arrest.
On May 25, 1965, Beck murdered 29-year-old office worker Ursula F. She had met Beck in a dance hall and called him for a dance. After several visits to restaurants, Beck invited F. to her mother's apartment in Herford, inhabited at the time only by F.. There he strangled her and left the apartment unseen. Since F. had planned a trip to the Netherlands at the time, she was not considered missing and was found by neighbours after ten days.
On February 28, 1968, Beck murdered 21-year-old store clerk Anneliese H. She was found the next day by a driver in a creek near Herford.

## Trial

Beck was arrested on March 1, 1968, due to a matching fingerprint found in Ursula F.s home. Although he denied involvement, he was admitted to a state psychiatric hospital in Marsberg for a psychiatric examination. There he confessed to the local killings.
The special circumstances under which Beck was considered a murderer prompted his defense lawyer, Schlüter, to a submit a request for evidence to obtain a cytogenic report from the Institute of Human Genetics at the University of Marburg. In forensic psychiatry, it has been argued that the chromosome shift in the sex-determining pair of chromosomes, from the normal combination XY to XYY in males, must result in predisposition to violent crimes. In trials against killers in the United States and France, test results had already led to criminal mitigation.
While in the trial against child murderer Jürgen Bartsch the assizes court of Wuppertal rejected the application, the director of the district court of Bielefeld agreed with it, and the prosecutor's office did not object. It was the first time in German criminal and legal history that somebody accused of murder was subjected to the chromosome test. From the report prepared by the Marburg Institute of Human Genetics it emerged that Beck had no probability of a shift from XY to XYY according to the researchers. So he had the normal chromosome combination and could expect no mitigation from the court.
On November 4, 1968, Ernst-Dieter Beck was sentenced to three counts of life imprisonment for the three murders, which he served in the Werl Prison until his death in 2018.
# 2000 All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship

The 2000 All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship was the 70th staging of the All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1928. The championship began on 22 April 2000 and ended on 10 September 2000.
Galway entered the championship as the defending champions.
On 10 September 2000, Galway won the championship following a 2-19 to 4-10 defeat of Cork in the All-Ireland final. This was their fifth All-Ireland title overall and their second title in-a-row.
Offaly's Brian Carroll was the championship's top scorer with 2-39.

## Results
### Leinster Minor Hurling Championship

Round robin
| | Team | Pld | W | D | L | SF | SA | SD | Pts |
| 1 | Dublin | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9-31 | 4-34 | 12 | 6 |
| 2 | Offaly | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7-54 | 4-26 | 37 | 4 |
| 3 | Laois | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5-24 | 5-35 | -11 | 2 |
| 4 | Westmeath | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0-19 | 9-41 | -49 | 0 |
Semi-finals
Final

### Munster Minor Hurling Championship

Quarter-finals
Semi-finals
Final

### Ulster Minor Hurling Championship

Semi-final
Final

### All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship

Quarter-finals
Semi-finals
Final

## Championship statistics
### Top scorers
#### Top scorers overall

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Matches | Average |
| 1 | Brian Carroll | Offaly | 2-39 | 45 | 6 | 7.50 |
| 2 | Shane O'Neill | Dublin | 9-08 | 35 | 6 | 5.83 |
| 2 | Eoin Kelly | Tipperary | 2-29 | 35 | 3 | 11.66 |
| 3 | Rory Hanniffy | Offaly | 5-16 | 31 | 6 | 5.16 |
| 4 | Conor Ryan | Dublin | 1-22 | 25 | 6 | 4.16 |
| 5 | Kieran Murphy | Cork | 3-14 | 23 | 4 | 5.75 |
| 6 | Ger Farragher | Galway | 0-21 | 21 | 3 | 7.00 |
| 7 | David O'Callaghan | Dublin | 3-14 | 19 | 7 | 2.71 |
| 7 | Niall Moran | Limerick | 0-19 | 19 | 4 | 4.75 |
| 8 | David Greene | Galway | 4-03 | 15 | 3 | 5.00 |
| 8 | Tomás O'Leary | Cork | 2-09 | 15 | 4 | 3.75 |

#### Top scorers in a single game

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Opposition |
| 1 | Eoin Kelly | Tipperary | 2-11 | 17 | Limerick |
| 2 | Brian Colbert | Clare | 4-02 | 14 | Kerry |
| 3 | Rory Hanniffy | Offaly | 2-06 | 12 | Laois |
| 4 | Shane O'Neill | Dublin | 3-02 | 11 | Wexford |
| 4 | Brian Carroll | Offaly | 1-08 | 11 | Laois |
| 4 | Eoin Kelly | Tipperary | 0-11 | 11 | Limerick |
| 4 | Brian Carroll | Offaly | 0-11 | 11 | Westmeath |
| 5 | Kieran Murphy | Cork | 2-04 | 10 | Galway |
| 6 | David O'Callaghan | Dublin | 2-03 | 9 | Antrim |
| 6 | Kieran Murphy | Cork | 1-06 | 9 | Dublin |
| 6 | Ger Farragher | Galway | 0-09 | 9 | Limerick |
| 6 | Des Mythen | Wexford | 0-09 | 9 | Dublin |
# 38th Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 38th Brigade was an infantry brigade formation of the British Army that was active during World War I. It was composed of volunteers of Kitchener's Army and served in the Gallipoli and Mesopotamian campaigns.

## History

38th Brigade was organised as part of 13th (Western) Division, which came into existence as a result of Army Order No 324 of 21 August 1914 authorising the formation of six new volunteer infantry divisions (the 'First Kitchener Army' or 'K1'). The division was organised by Western Command and the brigades began to assemble on Salisbury Plain.

## Composition

The following units served with the brigade:
* 6th (Service) Battalion, King's Own (Royal Lancaster Regiment)
* 6th (Service) Battalion, East Lancashire Regiment
* 6th (Service) Battalion, Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment)
* 6th (Service) Battalion, Loyal North Lancashire Regiment
* 38th Machine Gun Company (joined 24 October 1916)
* 38th Supply and Transport Column, Army Service Corps (January 1917 – 1 August 1918)
* 38th Trench Mortar Battery ('G' Battery joined from 39th Brigade on 7 October 1917; renamed 38th Battery on 18 February 1918)
* 38th Small Arms Ammunition Section (joined by March 1918)

## Service

The brigade sailed from Avonmouth in June 1915 and landed on the Gallipoli Peninsula in July. It was evacuated to Egypt in December 1915. In February 1916 it moved to Mesopotamia and fought in that theatre until the end of the war. It was disbanded in 1919.

## Later formation

       See main article: British 38th (Irish) Infantry Brigade
In January 1942 38th Brigade was reformed by converting 210th Independent Infantry Brigade (Home) into a frontline formation. It was composed of Irish battalions and was titled 38th (Irish) Brigade. It fought with distinction through the Tunisian and Italian campaigns of World War II.
38 (Irish) Brigade was reformed yet again in 2007 as a component of the present-day British Army.
# 38 Special Live from Texas

38 Special Live From Texas is a live album by the southern rock band 38 Special, recorded in 2009 and released in 2011.

## Track listing

* Rockin' into the Night
* 20th Century Fox
* Back Where You Belong
* Wild-Eyed Southern Boys
* The Squeeze
* If I'd Been the One
* Help Somebody
* Fantasy Girl
* Trooper with an Attitude
* Medley: Back to Paradise
* Medley: Somebody Like You
* Medley: Teacher Teacher
* Medley: Rough Housin'
* Medley: Stone Cold Believer
* Medley: Like No Other Night
* Medley: Second Chance
* Caught Up in You
* Chain Lightnin'
* Hold On Loosely
* Back in the U.S.A.
* Travelin' Band

## Personnel

* Donnie Van Zant - lead and background vocals
* Don Barnes - guitar, lead and background vocals
* Bobby Capps - keyboards, lead and background vocals
* Danny Chauncey - guitar, keyboards
* Larry Junstrom - bass guitar
* Gary Moffatt - drums
# Little Falls Dam (Potomac River)

Little Falls Dam, also known as Brookmont Dam, is a low dam on the Potomac River, built in 1959 to divert water for the water supply system of Washington, D.C., just below Mather Gorge, about 2 miles (3.2 km) above Chain Bridge. The 14-foot (4.3 m) dam was constructed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, which is responsible for the D.C. water supply. It contributes roughly 15 to 20 percent of water intake from the Potomac to the Washington Aqueduct, rising to 30 percent in time of drought.
The dam blocks fish migration routes several miles below their natural end at the Great Falls of the Potomac River. It has been termed "the drowning machine" in recognition of its danger to boaters and swimmers who can be trapped in the flow at its base. The dam was altered in 2000 to improve fish passage. The profile at the base has also been altered to reduce the chances of swimmer entrapment beneath the surface.
# 2017 in Angola

This article lists events from the year 2017 in Angola.

## Incumbents

* President: José Eduardo dos Santos (until 26 September), João Lourenço (starting 26 September)
* Vice President: Manuel Vicente (until 26 September), Bornito de Sousa (starting 26 September)
# Ernst-Günter Habig

Ernst-Günter Habig (14 September 1935 – 14 March 2012) was a German professional footballer.

## Career

Habig played club football for Union Köln, 1. FC Köln and Viktoria 04 Köln. Habig also participated at the 1956 Summer Olympics.

## Later life and death

He died in Cologne on 14 March 2012.
# 2T

2T or 2-T may refer to:

## Transportation

* BermudAir (IATA code: 2T)
* Haïti Ambassador Airlines (former IATA code: 2T), a former airline
* Canada 3000 (former IATA code: 2T), a former airline
* 2T, a series of Toyota T engine models
* 2T oil or two-stroke oil
# 3WAY FM

3WAY FM (ACMA callsign: 3WAY) is an Australian community radio station based in Warrnambool, Victoria. Established in 1990, it broadcasts on frequency 103.7 FM and is a member of the Community Broadcasting Association of Australia.
# 51st Rifle Corps

The 51st Rifle Corps was a corps of the Soviet Red Army. It was part of the 22nd Army. It took part in the Great Patriotic War.

## Organization

* 98th Rifle Division
* 112th Rifle Division
* 153rd Rifle Division

## Commanders

* Major General Markov, Akim Markovich (February 1941 - August 1941),
* Major General Avdeenko, Petr Petrovich (July 3, 1943 - May 28, 1944);
# Admission

Admission may refer to:

## Arts and media

* "Admissions" (CSI: NY), an episode of CSI: NY
* Admissions (film), a 2011 short film starring James Cromwell
* Admission (film), a 2013 comedy film
* Admission, a 2019 album by Florida sludge metal band Torche
* Admission (novel), a 2020 novel by Julie Buxbaum

## Legal proceedings

* Admission (law), a statement that may be used in court against the person making it
* Acceptance of admissible evidence in court
* The process of official inclusion in a state, the opposite of secession

## Status granted to a person

* University and college admission
* Admission to the bar, change in status allowing an applicant to become part of a profession

## Other uses

* The process by which patients enter into inpatient care
* Admittance, the inverse of impedance
# Edinburg, Mississippi

Edinburg is an unincorporated community located in Leake County, Mississippi, United States. It is situated mainly on the right bank of the Pearl River at the junction of Mississippi Highway 16 and Mississippi Highway 427.

## History

Edinburg takes its name from Edinburgh, in Scotland.
In 1900, the community was home to the Edinburg High School and had a population of 123. A post office first began operation under the name Edinburgh in 1841.

## Notable people

* Van T. Barfoot, Medal of Honor recipient
* Jim Barnett, physician and politician
* Martin M. Miller, former member of the Mississippi House of Representatives
* Bill Stribling, football player
# Afşar, Çerkeş

Afşar is a village in the Çerkeş District of Çankırı Province in Turkey. Its population is 59 (2021).
# Ecpyrrhorrhoe dissimilis

Ecpyrrhorrhoe dissimilis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hiroshi Yamanaka in 1958. It is found in Japan.
# Edgbastonia jesswisseae

Edgbastonia jesswisseae is a species of small freshwater snails which have an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Tateidae.
This species is endemic to Australia.
# 1918 Úrvalsdeild

The 1918 season of Úrvalsdeild was the seventh season of league football in Iceland. The league this expanded to four teams with Víkingur joining the league for the first time as Fram won the championship.

## Final league table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Fram (C) | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 5 | +9 | 6 |
| 2 | Víkingur | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 8 | +3 | 4 |
| 3 | Valur | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 7 | −3 | 2 |
| 4 | KR | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 12 | −9 | 0 |

## Results

| Home \ Away | VÍK | VAL | KR |
| Fram | 6–3 | 2–1 | 6–1 |
| Víkingur | | 5–0 | 3–2 |
| Valur | | | 3–1 |
| KR | | | |
# Edenbridge, Saskatchewan

Edenbridge was a Jewish farming settlement northeast of Melfort, Saskatchewan. Its first residents came from Lithuania via South Africa. The name is an Anglicization of Yid'n Bridge (Jews' Bridge), for a nearby bridge over the Carrot River.
At its peak the Edenbridge Hebrew Colony had about 170 inhabitants, a post office, a school, and a synagogue; Beth Israel Synagogue. The settlement is now abandoned.
# Agency for Instructional Technology

The Agency for Instructional Technology (AIT) was a non-profit organization in the United States that produced, sold and distributed educational and instructional television programs, and other multimedia materials, to schools in the United States and Canada.
Many of AIT's programs were produced in association with other producers and television stations, and were funded by various state, provincial and local educational-related agencies, with additional support from various corporate sponsors and philanthropical organisations.
AIT was based in Bloomington, Indiana and was founded by Edwin George Cohen.

## History

AIT was first founded in 1962 as the National Instructional Television Library (NIT), an agency funded by the U.S. Office of Education and operated by National Educational Television in New York City. NIT was founded as a way to distribute instructional television programming and associated materials to educational television stations throughout the US.
In 1965, NIT would part ways with NET and relocate to its present home in Bloomington, Indiana, where it became the National Center for School and College Television (NCSCT). The NCSCT was operated by the Indiana University Foundation.
In 1968, the service was renamed the National Instructional Television Center (NIT). NIT would become an independent, self-supporting non-profit organisation in 1970, and would begin distribution of children's educational programming to PBS, the successor to NIT's former operator, NET.
On April 11, 1973, NIT would be incorporated into the Agency for Instructional Television (AIT). It would slightly change its name to Agency for Instructional Technology on July 1, 1984, to reflect other uses to electronically distribute instructional material, such as via videocassette and computer.
AIT stopped producing new content in 2011, and officially ceased operations in 2015. The archives of the AIT are now part of the collection of the Indiana University Libraries Moving Image Archive; many of AIT's programs can be viewed online through the Indiana University website.
# 2000 All-Ireland Senior Ladies' Football Championship final

The 2000 All-Ireland Senior Ladies' Football Championship final was the 27th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 2000 All-Ireland Senior Ladies' Football Championship, an inter-county ladies' Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.
Mayo led by three points at the break and won by a point in the end, Cora Staunton leading the scoring with 2:2.
# Edenburg, Gauteng

Edenburg is a suburb of Sandton, South Africa. It is located in Region E of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality. It is a section of Rivonia. Edenburg took its name from the farm by that name.
# Edgbastonia zeidlerorum

Edgbastonia zeidlerorum is a species of small freshwater snails which have an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Tateidae.
This species is endemic to Australia.
# Listeria grandensis

Listeria grandensis is a species of bacteria. It is a Gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic, non-motile, non-spore-forming bacillus. It is non-pathongenic and non-hemolytic. The species was discovered in and named after Grand County, Colorado, and its discovery was first published in 2014.
Listeria grandensis is phenotypically similar to Listeria cornellensis, but L. grandensis shows temperature-dependent acidification of L-rhamnose.
# Edith Batten

Edith Mary "Mollie" Batten OBE (8 February 1905 – 7 January 1985) was a British welfare worker and educationist.

## Life

Batten was born in London in 1905. Her father, Charles William Batten, was a draper and he was married to Edith Wallis (born Black) and she was the third of their four children. After attending Southport High School for Girls she gained a degree in chemistry from the University of Liverpool in 1925. Her first job then was not in chemistry but at the biscuit company, McVitie and Price, Ltd. She was sacked as an assistant to the Personnel manager at their Hendon plant after she disagreed with another employee losing their job.
Batten went to evening classes at the London School of Economics and she gained a second degree, this time in Economics in 1932. At the same time as studying economics she had become a member and was confirmed in the Church of England.
She became the secretary of the Birmingham Settlement in 1933. The Birmingham Settlement is a charity that helps people in Birmingham who are facing challenges. In this position she came to national notice and she had a transforming effect on the charity she was employed by.
The British Association of Residential Settlements had Batten as their organising secretary in 1938. This association which had been formed in 1920 was known for its role in leading change in the nature of social work. Batten submitted evidence to support Ellen Wilkinson's The Hire Purchase Act of 1938 which curtailed the power of lenders so that they had to give notice before entering a purchaser's house and that they had to clearly state the whole price that a purchaser would eventually pay.
During the war she worked on the call up of women in London to assist the war effort. She was asked to join the civil service but decided instead to take a third degree in theology at St Anne's College, Oxford. She was awarded an OBE in 1948.
In 1950 she went to work as the Principal of the William Temple College that was based in Hawarden in Flintshire. The college had been intended to train women and as a memorial to William Temple who had died as Archbishop of Canterbury at the age of 62. The established church in Britain gave it little attention, but she had strong support from the Bishop of Sheffield who was chair of the college's governors. Batten moved the college to Rugby in 1954. She was able to attract leading speakers to the many who were trained there.
In 1961 she was raising some debate about the role of the church.
Batten died in 1985 in Midhurst.
# Aden (company)

Aden Business Center, known simply as Aden, is a privately owned e-commerce enabler, fulfillment and logistics company headquartered in Bangkok, Thailand, as a subsidiary of Ascend Group.
It operates warehouse facilities in Thailand and the Philippines, with an ongoing expansion to Vietnam.

## Facilities

Aden operates fulfillment centers in Thailand and Philippines, serving more than 30.000 customers daily. It aims to further increase the capacity by leveraging the extensive network of fulfillment centers and retail locations of CP Group.
It supports the logistics and delivery operation of Ascend Group’s e-commerce ventures, namely iTrueMart, WeLoveShopping and WeMall, as part of the main subsidiary unit Ascend Commerce.

## Expansion
### Additional services

From the initial order fulfillment and logistics, Aden now includes e-commerce platform development, business intelligence, online marketing and store management. Aden plans to expand its pioneer and updated portfolio across emerging Southeast Asian markets like Vietnam, Malaysia and Indonesia by 2017.
# List of MPs for constituencies in Northern Ireland (1992–1997)

This is a list of members of Parliament (MPs) elected to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom by Northern Irish constituencies for the 51st Parliament of the United Kingdom (1992 to 1997). There are 17 such constituencies, thirteen of which were represented by Unionists and four by Nationalists. It includes MPs elected at the 1992 United Kingdom general election, held on 1 May 1997.
The list is sorted by the name of the MP.

## Composition

| Affiliation | Affiliation | Members |
| | Ulster Unionist | 9 |
| | SDLP | 4 |
| | DUP | 2 |
| | UPUP | 1 |
| Total | Total | 18 |

## MPs

| Constituency | Party | MP |
| East Antrim | UUP | Roy Beggs |
| North Antrim | DUP | Ian Paisley |
| South Antrim | UUP | Clifford Forsythe |
| Belfast East | DUP | Peter Robinson |
| Belfast North | UUP | Cecil Walker |
| Belfast South | UUP | Martin Smyth |
| Belfast West | SDLP | Joe Hendron |
| North Down | UPUP | Jim Kilfedder |
| South Down | SDLP | Eddie McGrady |
| Fermanagh and South Tyrone | UUP | Ken Maginnis |
| Foyle | SDLP | John Hume |
| Lagan Valley | UUP | James Molyneaux |
| East Londonderry | UUP | William Ross |
| Mid Ulster | DUP | William McCrea |
| Newry and Armagh | SDLP | Seamus Mallon |
| Strangford | UUP | John Taylor |
| Upper Bann | UUP | David Trimble |
* Robert McCartney from the UK Unionist Party was elected in the 1995 North Down by-election