OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elizabeth Pinchard

Elizabeth Pinchard née Sibthorpe (fl. 1791 – 1820), was an English writer of children's fiction whose stories incorporated moral lessons aimed at older girls. She was recognised above all for The Blind Child, her first and most successful novel.

## Writing

Pinchard’s children’s books were "didactic". She admired the writers Barbauld and Genlis, who put education ahead of fantasy, and she aspired to emulate their work. In her preface to The Blind Child, or Anecdotes of the Wyndham Family (1791) she outlined her hopes to "awaken in the rising generation" a "lively wish for goodness". In this particular novel she emphasised that "excessive softness of heart" is not "true sensibility". After the novel’s blind heroine has her sight restored by surgery, the doctor praises her sister for not showing "exaggerated feeling", and her mother adds that true sensibility is better than "false tenderness".
The Blind Child was republished often over the next twenty years, both in England and in North America. Its anonymous title page said it was "by a lady", while subsequent books usually announced they were "by the author of The Blind Child". It has continued to be her best-known work. In between narrative sections, conversations were written out as simple dialogues between named speakers. Pinchard’s next publication was Dramatic Dialogues (1792), where the seven tales look like plays. Encouraging girls to perform theatrical works was frowned on by many, and Pinchard justified her use of dialogue, with occasional "stage" directions, by saying she thought it was easier to captivate young people with stories told without the repeated use of phrases like 'she said', 'she replied' etc.
Her continuing interest in moral education for the young was clear on the title page of The Two Cousins (1794) which was presented as "a moral story for the use of young persons in which is exemplified the necessity of moderation and justice to the attainment of happiness."
Pinchard's other fiction included the Ward of Delamere, Family Affection: a tale for youth, Mystery and Confidence, and The Young Countess, which appeared in 1820. A review at that time complimented "all the productions" of the author, saying they had been praised by children's writer, critic and educational reformer Sarah Trimmer. Their value lay in the "especial solicitude of the author to inculcate the necessity of an undeviating regard to habits of piety, as the safest guarantee of a virtuous reputation"

## Personal life

The writer was married to John Pinchard, a lawyer in Taunton, Somerset.

## Books available online

* The Blind Child
* Dramatic Dialogues
* The Two Cousins
* Family Affection
* Mystery and Confidence
# Deisenhofen station

Deisenhofen is a Munich S-Bahn railway station in Deisenhofen, a district of Oberhaching.

## History

Deisenhofen station was opened in 1862 on the Munich–Holzkirchen section of the Bavarian Maximilian Railway. Since 10 October 1898 there has also been a connection to Munich East station, the Munich East–Deisenhofen railway. Since 1972, the station has been integrated in the network of the Munich S-Bahn.
In 2004 the station was made fully accessible. The platforms were raised and modernised and the station building was renovated. New park-and-ride and bicycle storage facilities were built near the station. The bus stop in the station forecourt was also modernised, with a new turning circle for buses built on the forecourt. The costs involved were met by Deutsche Bahn AG and the Oberhaching municipality.
The station building, a three-story stucco building with subdivisions formed of rich bricks, which was built around 1875, is protected as a monument. Deutsche Bahn unsuccessfully offered the station building for sale in 2009. In 2013 the Oberhaching municipality suggested that a cafe with toilets accessible by the public might be established in the station building, with private apartments on the first and second floors.

## Infrastructure

The station has four platform tracks around two central platforms. S-Bahn line S 3 services stops on track 1 towards Munich East, while services towards Holzkirchen stop on track 2. Track 3 is used by the trains on lines S 20 and S 27 coming from Solln and returning there, while track 4 is not used for schedules services any more. Both platforms are covered and have digital destination displays. The platforms are connected by a tunnel to the station forecourt and equipped with lifts to make them accessible for the disabled.
The station is located in the service area of the Münchner Verkehrs- und Tarifverbund (Munich Transport and Tariff Association, MVV).

### Platform data

Platform lengths and heights are as follows:
* Track 1: length 216 m, height 96 cm
* Track 2: length 216 m, height 96 cm
* Track 3: length 237 m, height 96 cm
* Track 4: length 237 m, height 96 cm

## Transport services

Deisenhofen Station is on line S 3 of the Munich S-Bahn, which operates at 20-minute intervals. From Monday to Friday the station is also served by hourly services of the RB 58 on the route from Munich Hauptbahnhof via Holzkirchen to Rosenheim, operated by the Bayerische Regiobahn.
# Dandagaun, Kavrepalanchok

Dandagaun is a Village Development Committee in Kabhrepalanchok District in Bagmati Province of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,365 and had 374 houses in it.
# Elron

Elron may refer to:
* Baruch Elron (1934–2006), Israeli painter
* Elron (rail transit), an Estonian passenger railway company
* Elron Electronic Industries, an Israeli technology company
* Yoram Elron, an Israeli diplomat
# Ellerstraße station

Ellerstraße is an underground station on the Düsseldorf Stadtbahn lines U74, U77 and U79 in Düsseldorf. The station lies on Ellerstraße in the district of Oberbilk.
The station was opened on 15 June 2002; it consists of two side-platform with two rail tracks.
# Felicità (film)

Felicità (Happiness) is a 2023 Italian comedy-drama film co-written and directed by Micaela Ramazzotti, at her feature film debut. It premiered at the 80th Venice International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Micaela Ramazzotti as Desirée Mazzoni
* Matteo Olivetti as Claudio Mazzoni
* Max Tortora as Max Mazzoni
* Anna Galiena as Floriana Mazzoni
* Sergio Rubini as Bruno
* Beatrice Vendramin as Ludovica
* Marco Cocci as Riccardo Montero
* Massimiliano Franciosa as Luciano
* Isabella Cecchi as Psichiatrist
* Giovanni Veronesi as Himself
* Florence Guérin

## Production

Ramazzotti cited Ken Loach as the main inspiration for her directorial debut. The film was produced by Leone Film Group, the production company of Sergio Leone's daughter and son Raffaella and Andrea, with Lotus Production. It was shot between Rome and Fiumicino.

## Release

The film premiered at the 80th Venice International Film Festival, in the Orizzonti Extra section, where it won the Audience Award. It was released in Italian cinemas on 21 September 2023.

## Reception

For this film Ramazzotti was nominated for two David di Donatello awards, both in the best new director and best actress categories.
# 1554 in art

Events from the year 1554 in art.

## Events

* Gerlach Flicke, temporarily imprisoned in London with pirate Henry Strangways, paints a diptych of them both, which constitutes the earliest known self-portrait in oils in England.
* A group of Edinburgh painters, led by one Walter Binning, assault an outsider, David Warkman, who has been painting a ceiling in the city.

## Works
### Paintings

* Hans Eworth – Queen Mary Tudor
* Gerlach Flicke – Self-portrait with Henry Strangwish
* Antonis Mor – Queen Mary Tudor
* Titian – Danae and Christ Appearing to his Mother after his Resurrection

### Sculptures

* Benvenuto Cellini – Perseus with the Head of Medusa

## Births

* February 27 - Giovanni Battista Paggi, Italian painter (died 1627)
* date unknown
** Paul Brill, landscape painter of frescoes who worked in Rome (died 1626)
** Cesare Corte, Italian painter active mainly in his natal city of Genoa (died 1613)
** Augustin Cranach, German painter, son of Lucas Cranach the Younger (died 1595)
** Costantini de' Servi, Italian painter (died 1622)
** Mir Emad Hassani, Persian Nastaʿlīq script calligrapher (died 1615)
** Rombertus van Uylenburgh, father-in-law of Rembrandt (died 1624)
* probable - William Segar, court painter to Queen Elizabeth I of England (died 1633)

## Deaths

* April - Simone Mosca, Italian sculptor (born 1492)
* December 22 - Moretto da Brescia, Italian Renaissance painter of Brescia and Venice (born 1498)
* date unknown
** Giovanni Francesco Rustici, Italian Renaissance painter and sculptor (born 1474)
** Anthony Toto, Italian painter and architect (born 1498)
* probable
** Michelangelo Anselmi, Italian Renaissance-Mannerist painter active mostly in Parma (born 1492)
** Hans Brosamer, German engraver, wood-cutter, and portraitist (born 1506)
# Elk Mountain, Utah

Elk Mountain, Utah refers to several things. Most recently, a ski resort near Beaver, Utah.
Elk Meadows Ski Area initially closed but reopened in December 2010 under new ownership and is now called Eagle Point Ski Resort. Eagle Point has added many new amenities, including restaurants, hot tubs, etc.

## Climate

There is a weather station below Eagle Point Ski Resort in the Merchant Creek Valley.
Climate data for Merchant Valley, Utah, 2004–2020 normals: 8703ft (2653m) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 58 (14) | 58 (14) | 66 (19) | 69 (21) | 78 (26) | 84 (29) | 87 (31) | 86 (30) | 83 (28) | 74 (23) | 63 (17) | 56 (13) | 87 (31) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 51.2 (10.7) | 50.8 (10.4) | 57.5 (14.2) | 62.9 (17.2) | 70.4 (21.3) | 79.5 (26.4) | 82.7 (28.2) | 78.9 (26.1) | 75.1 (23.9) | 65.9 (18.8) | 59.1 (15.1) | 50.8 (10.4) | 83.2 (28.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 37.7 (3.2) | 38.2 (3.4) | 45.0 (7.2) | 49.8 (9.9) | 57.7 (14.3) | 69.9 (21.1) | 74.8 (23.8) | 72.3 (22.4) | 65.2 (18.4) | 53.5 (11.9) | 44.8 (7.1) | 36.0 (2.2) | 53.7 (12.1) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 25.5 (−3.6) | 25.9 (−3.4) | 32.3 (0.2) | 37.4 (3.0) | 44.5 (6.9) | 54.3 (12.4) | 60.3 (15.7) | 58.2 (14.6) | 51.5 (10.8) | 41.3 (5.2) | 33.1 (0.6) | 24.6 (−4.1) | 40.7 (4.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 13.3 (−10.4) | 13.5 (−10.3) | 19.7 (−6.8) | 25.0 (−3.9) | 31.3 (−0.4) | 38.7 (3.7) | 45.7 (7.6) | 44.2 (6.8) | 37.8 (3.2) | 29.0 (−1.7) | 21.3 (−5.9) | 13.2 (−10.4) | 27.7 (−2.4) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | −7.1 (−21.7) | −6.1 (−21.2) | 1.5 (−16.9) | 11.7 (−11.3) | 21.8 (−5.7) | 29.0 (−1.7) | 39.0 (3.9) | 37.1 (2.8) | 27.2 (−2.7) | 13.9 (−10.1) | 1.3 (−17.1) | −7.1 (−21.7) | −11.9 (−24.4) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −21 (−29) | −14 (−26) | −4 (−20) | 6 (−14) | 15 (−9) | 15 (−9) | 34 (1) | 31 (−1) | 18 (−8) | −4 (−20) | −13 (−25) | −16 (−27) | −21 (−29) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.86 (73) | 2.92 (74) | 2.95 (75) | 2.91 (74) | 2.11 (54) | 1.01 (26) | 1.86 (47) | 2.28 (58) | 1.89 (48) | 2.23 (57) | 2.13 (54) | 2.84 (72) | 27.99 (712) |
| Source 1: XMACIS2 ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: NOAA (Precipitation) ||||||||||||||
# Dandakam

Dandakam or Dhandakam (Telugu: దండకం) is a literary style of poetry seen in Sanskrit prosody, Telugu and Kannada languages. The Stotrams of the Dandakam exceed 26 syllables, and resemble prose. Though verbose and rich in content, Dandakams are actually rarely found in Sanskrit literature when compared to general Stotrams perhaps due to their very complex structure. Most of the Dandakams can be set to a musical notation and are generally sung as Ragamalikas instead of chanting them in the form of Mantras.

## Famous Sanskrit Dandakams

* Shyamala Dandakam - Kalidasa - Perhaps the most famous Dandakam, this Stotram praises the divine goddess Shyamala Devi. This Dandakam was popularized by the legendary singer D.K. Pattammal.
* Garuda Dandakam - Vedanta Desika - It is said that Desika composed it to summon the mighty Garuda when a snake charmer challenged him.
* Komala Dandakam - Velambur Sri Varada Vishnu Kavi (Kettandapatti Andavan) - This beautiful Dandakam is composed on Komalavalli Nachiyar presiding in the Kumbakonam Divya Desam.

## Famous Telugu Dandakams

* Mouni Dandakam - Mallikarjuna Pandit
* Bhogini Dandakam - Potana
* Astabhasha Dandakam - Tallapaka Chinathirumalacharyulu
* Tristhali Dandakam - Nandi Thimmana
* Srungara Dandakam - Tallapaka Pedathirumalacharyulu
* Rama Dandakam - Kancharla Gopanna
* Krishna Dandakam - Tekumalla Rangasai
* Rajagopala Dandakam - Kavaturi Raghavaiah
* Nrisimha Dandakam - Enugu Lakshmanna
* Anjaneya Dandakam
* Hari/Dasavathara Dandakam -Andhra Natakapithamaha Dhrmavarm Ramakrishnamacharyulu
* Andhra Nataka Kavitha Pitamahas - kavitha Sahitya Sangeeta Padya Gadya Chandas Alankara works.

## Famous Kannada Dandakams

* Lakshmi Narasimha Pradhurbhava Dandakam - Sripadaraja
# Elsternwick Leader

The Elsternwick Leader was a weekly newspaper published from July 1887 until January 1902 in Elsternwick, Victoria, Australia. It was printed from the Leader office in Bay Street, Brighton.

## History

The Elsternwick Leader commenced on 16 July 1887. It was published every Saturday and initially consisted of four pages and cost one penny.
The paper was published under many different names. It commenced under the name Elsternwick Leader and East Brighton, South Brighton, Cheltenham, Mentone, Mordialloc, Oakleigh, Sandringham, Balaclava & Caulfield Record. However, it was only published under this title for the one edition, 16 July 1887, before the name changed to Elsternwick Leader and Caulfield and Balaclava Guardian. This name only lasted for two editions, 23 July and 30 July 1887. Further name changes followed until the 18 February 1888 when the Caulfield and Elsternwick Leader became the enduring title until the paper ceased on 4 January 1902.
The newspaper was initially published by R.Lemon and A.H. Richardson who also published many other newspapers including the Brighton Leader and Oakleigh Leader and District Record. The first issue of the Elsternwick Leader stated:
   Very rapid improvements have been made in this rising locality, and are still in progress. To keep pace with this progress the proprietor of this journal has decided to publish a localised edition of the Leader in Elsternwick. We can assure our patrons and numerous readers in Elsternwick that no matter affecting its development and well being will be overlooked by us.
The newspaper was sold to T.M.Donaldson & Co. in February 188 , who continued to publish the newspaper until it ceased in 1902.
# Acinic cell carcinoma of the lung

Acinic cell carcinoma of the lung is a very uncommon tumor that typically appears close to the right bronchus. As of 2022, only 29 cases have been documented in the English literature since Fechner et al. first described this entity in 1972. Histologically similar to the major and minor salivary glands, pluripotent cells of the submucosal serous and mucous glands of the tracheobronchial tree are thought to be the source of acinic cell carcinoma of the lung. The histologic characteristics of acinic cell carcinoma of the lung are nearly identical to those of the salivary glands.

## Signs and symptoms

Hemostasis and cough were the most common clinical symptoms. Many times, patients have no symptoms. Tumors were typically small, seldom growing larger than 4 cm. The right bronchus was most likely to be affected by the tumor, then the left bronchus and trachea.

## Diagnosis

Prior to making a diagnosis of primary acinic cell carcinoma of the lung, a comprehensive clinical history, physical examination, and imaging studies are necessary due to the indolent nature of primary acinic cell carcinoma of the salivary gland and its potential for metastasis after extended latency.
Primary acinic cell carcinoma of the lung is particularly difficult to diagnose histologically because the primary basis for the diagnosis is morphological features. Fechner et al. initially reported on two cell populations in primary acinic cell carcinoma of the lung: a majority of light cells, akin to acinic cell tumor of the parotid gland, and dark cells, resembling normal serous cells of the bronchial submucosal glands.
When compared to the traditional "blue dot" appearance of acinic cell carcinomas originating from the parotid gland, the majority of primary pulmonary acinic cell carcinomas exhibit a mixture of clear and eosinophilic granular cytoplasm. This discrepancy can be attributed to the pulmonary submucosal gland's serous cells secreting a low concentration of peptides, proteins, and small organic molecules acting as antimicrobials, as well as the fact that they do not produce digestive zymogen. As a result, PAS-D stain weak positivity or negativity was noted. When assessing pulmonary ACC, immunohistochemical stains are not very useful because they show an immunoprofile that is typical of serous epithelial cells. EMA and cytokeratins typically cause immunoreactivity in these tumors. S100, lysozyme, and chromogranin are all negative. Amylase and α-1-antichymotrypsin have unreliable immunoreactivity.
# Alan of Tewkesbury

Alan, Abbot of Tewkesbury (date of birth unknown) is said by Gervase of Canterbury (contemporary chronicler) to be of English (i.e. non-Norman) descent. He probably spent some time at Benevento (Italy). Became a monk at Canterbury, rising to prior in 1179. In the struggle between Thomas of Canterbury and Henry II, he was a strong supporter of Thomas. As a result, he went to Tewkesbury as abbot where he was out of Henry's way.
His works are written about in Life of St. Thomas printed (as Life of Becket) in the second volume of Materials for the History of Thomas Becket, edited by James Craigie Robertson (Rolls Series, London; 1875–85; Part I, CXC, 1475–88).
He also collected and arranged a number of Thomas' epistles.
# Abuserisdze

The Abuserisdze family (Georgian: აბუსერისძე) were a noble family in medieval Georgia. The first known members of the family, Ioane and his son, Abuser, served loyally to King Bagrat IV (reigned 1027–1072) as hereditary holders of Artanuji (in Klarjeti) and Khikhata (in Adjara). Abuser was also a commandant of Atskuri and Tsikhisjvari and the governor of the Armenian city of Ani. His career, as well as that of his son, Grigol, was terminated when they were taken captive by the rival Georgian warlord Liparit Baguashi in the 1040s. As a result of this setback, the family went into relative decline and was left with Khikhata only, but still remained active up to the 16th century when the Abuserisdzes are recorded for the last time in the list of Samtskhe-Saatabago nobility. A notable scholar Tbeli Abuserisdze (c. 1190–1240) and amirspasalar (commander-in-chief) Ivane (died 1355) also belonged to this family.
# Felicjan Kępiński

Felicjan Kępiński (29 April 1885, in Piotrków Trybunalski, Poland – 8 April 1966, in Warsaw) was a Polish astronomer.

## Work

In 1903 he graduated from the government secondary school in Piotrków Trybunalski, later the 1st Bolesław Chrobry General Secondary School. In 1905 he took part in a students’ strike. As part of this boycott of Russian universities, he chose to study abroad. He first studied philosophy at the University of Leipzig (1905-1906), then mathematics and astronomy at the University of Göttingen (1906-1909) and the University of Berlin (1909-1912). In March 1913 he received his doctorate in philosophy.
During the First World War he worked at the Berlin-Babelsberg astronomical observatory. In 1918, after Poland regained its independence, he moved to Warsaw. He later became assistant professor at the Astronomical Observatory of the University of Warsaw. He remained in this position until 1927. In 1925 he received his postdoctoral degree at the University of Vilnius. In 1927 he became a professor at the Warsaw University of Technology, where he founded the astronomical observatory, and also acted as its director from 1925 to 1955.
In 1921, he initiated the publication of the Astronomical Yearbook, of which he was an editor for many years.
Felicjan Kepiński was engaged in long-term research on the movement of the comet 22P/Kopffa, and on later used this research as the basis for his papers on the mechanics of heaven. In his work he dealt with issues concerning geodetic astronomy.
In 1979, the International Astronomical Union named the Kępiński crater on the Moon after Felicjan Kępiński.
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# Acacia cockertoniana

Acacia cockertoniana is a tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae. It is native to the Mid West and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia.

## Description

The tree typically grows to a height of 3 to 6 metres (10 to 20 ft) with rough grey bark on a deeply fissured trunk and stems becoming smooth on upper branches.
# Ach (surname)

Ach is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Manfred Ach (1940-2024), German politician
* Narziß Ach (1871–1946), German psychologist and university lecturer
# Acinipe

Acinipe is a genus of grasshoppers in the family Pamphagidae. There are more than 20 described species in Acinipe, found in Southern Europe and North Africa.

## Species

These 29 species belong to the genus Acinipe:
* Acinipe algerica (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882)
* Acinipe algeriensis Descamps & Mounassif, 1972
* Acinipe angustipennis Chopard, 1943
* Acinipe arthemisiae Descamps & Mounassif, 1972
* Acinipe atlantis Descamps & Mounassif, 1972
* Acinipe bicoloripes Descamps & Mounassif, 1972
* Acinipe calabra (Costa, 1836)
* Acinipe comptei Llorente del Moral, 1980
* Acinipe deceptoria (Bolívar, 1878)
* Acinipe dissipata Descamps & Mounassif, 1972
* Acinipe eulaliae Olmo-Vidal, 2009
* Acinipe expansa (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882)
* Acinipe galvagnii Cusimano & Massa, 1977
* Acinipe hesperica Rambur, 1838
* Acinipe ignatii Llorente del Moral & Presa, 1983
* Acinipe mabillei (Bolívar, 1878)
* Acinipe megacephala Werner
* Acinipe minima Werner, 1931
* Acinipe muelleri (Krauss, 1893)
* Acinipe nadigi Descamps & Mounassif, 1972
* Acinipe olivacea Werner
* Acinipe paulinoi (Bolívar, 1887)
* Acinipe perisi Llorente del Moral & Presa, 1983
* Acinipe rifensis Descamps & Mounassif, 1972
* Acinipe rungsi Descamps & Mounassif, 1972
* Acinipe segurensis (Bolívar, 1908)
* Acinipe strigata Roberts, 1938
* Acinipe tibialis (Fieber, 1853)
* Acinipe tubericollis Werner, 1932