OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Juniyan (Junia)

Junia is located in the Abbottabad district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The expansive valley of Junia spreads over 180,037 canals, which is the highest area occupied by any village in Tanawal. It is located at an average elevation of 849 meters. It is located on the north-west side of Abbottabad bordering Mansehra.
The village is almost entirely populated by Tanolis. The main tribes are: Tanoli (95%), Awan (2.7%), Sulmani (2.1%) and Turk (1%). It has a population of over 5,000 with a literacy rate of 99%. The village hosts 5 PhD's, 4 MBBS, 10 engineers, accountants as well as postgraduates. Chamhatti village is close to it as well as other villages near Junia:
Kotla (1.6 nm) Jhokan (1.8 nm) Kamila (1.0 nm) Chikar Bahian Kalan (1.3 nm) Thathi (1.3 nm) Barila Khurd (2.0 nm) Barila Kalan (2.0 nm) Kharper (0.8 nm) Numshera (1.0 nm) Naich (1.2 nm) Beri (1.7 nm) Khalabat (1.0 nm) Kangar Bala (1.3 nm) Kangar Pain (1.3 nm) Ahmedabad (1.3 nm) Kot (1.6 nm) Rattian (2.0 nm).
# Gazeta do Povo

Gazeta do Povo (GP) is a Brazilian newspaper based in Curitiba, Paraná. The newspaper is almost exclusively published in digital format, with a weekly magazine edition on Saturdays. It is currently considered the largest newspaper in Paraná and the oldest newspaper in the state.
After a moderate turn in its political stance, beginning in 2015, the newspaper became an outlet for Brazilian conservatism.

## History

It was founded on February 3, 1919, by Benjamin Lins and Oscar Joseph de Plácido e Silva. In 1962, the newspaper was bought by the partners Francisco Cunha Pereira Filho and Edmundo Lemanski, transforming the newspaper into one of the main companies of the Grupo Paranaense de Comunicação (GRPCOM).
On December 1, 2015, the newspaper changed format, from broadsheet to Berliner, with a maximum of 48 pages. On weekends, the newspaper was printed in a single 88-page edition. On 1 June 2017, Gazeta do Povo ceased to be published daily in a physical edition in order to focus on its news website.
# Gazeteciler ve Yazarlar Vakfi

Gazeteciler ve Yazarlar Vakfi (GYV) translated as Journalists and Writers Foundation is a Turkish organization affiliated with the Islamic scholar Fethullah Gülen The activities of GYV includes sponsoring dialogue platforms for intellectual discussions on national and international matters (such as Abant platform), publishing books on historical and sociological themes by authors of Turkish descents. It was founded in 1994 and is seen as the public mouth piece of Gülen Movement In 2016, BBC reported that the organization paid £115,994 to Edward Garnier for a report "The rule of law in Turkey and Respect for Human Rights" in Turkey.
# Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

The Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Springer Science+Business Media on behalf of ASM International. The editor-in-chief is Rajiv Asthana (University of Wisconsin). The journal covers all aspects of materials engineering broadly described as materials selection, design, processing, characterization, and evaluation. The scope includes all substances used in engineering applications with a tendency toward constituent materials that comprise a larger system.

## Abstracting and indexing

This journal is abstracted and indexed by:
* Current Contents/Engineering, Computing and Technology
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Materials Science Citation Index
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* Earthquake Engineering Abstracts
* Scopus
* INSPEC
* Astrophysics Data System
* VINITI Database RAS
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 1.819.
# Hemicrepidius subpectinatus

Hemicrepidius subpectinatus is a species of click beetle belonging to the family Elateridae.
# Hasköy, Havsa

Hasköy is a village in the Havsa District of Edirne Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 596 in 2022.
# Great Fun at All Times

Great Fun at All Times (TC: 隨時行樂) is a Cantopop album by Edmond Leung.

## Track listing

* Great Fun At All Times (隨時行樂)
* Three Minutes (三分鐘)
* Star Love Echoes (星情呼應)
* Hot Air Balloon (熱氣球)
* Swaggering (大搖大擺)
* Great Fun At All Times (McDonalds'mix)
* A Miles of Sunshine (萬里陽光)
* Investigate (追究)
* Infinite Universe with Louis Koo(宇宙無限)
* The Old Testament (舊約)

## Charts

| Chart (1999) | Peak position |
| IFPI Hong Kong Group | 3 |
# Hiroshi Toda

Hiroshi Toda (戸田 宏, Toda Hiroshi, born 1928) is a Japanese mathematician, who specializes in stable and unstable homotopy theory.
He started publishing in 1952. Many of his early papers are concerned with the study of Whitehead products and their behaviour under suspension and more generally with the (unstable) homotopy groups of spheres. In a 1957 paper he showed the first non-existence result for the Hopf invariant 1 problem. This period of his work culminated in his book Composition methods in homotopy groups of spheres (1962). Here he uses as important tools the Toda bracket (which he calls the toric construction) and the Toda fibration, among others, to compute the first 20 nontrivial homotopy groups for each sphere.
Among his most important contributions to stable homotopy theory is his work on the existence and non-existence of so-called Toda–Smith complexes. These are finite complexes which can be characterized as having a particularly simple ordinary homology (as modules over the Steenrod algebra) or, alternatively, by having a particularly simple BP-homology. They can be used to construct the Greek letter infinite families in the stable homotopy groups of spheres. In his paper On spectra realizing exterior parts of the Steenrod algebra (1971), Toda deduced several existence and non-existence results on these complexes. The existence parts are still unsurpassed.
Toda also did important work on the algebraic topology of (exceptional) Lie groups.
# Jung Byung-gil

Jung Byung-gil (born August 7, 1980) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. Jung was trained at the Seoul Action School. He graduated from Chung-Ang University, majoring in film, before making his directorial debut with a documentary about stuntmen, Action Boys, in 2008. Jung gained international recognition with the action thriller The Villainess, which premiered at the Cannes Film Festival in 2017. He is set to make his Hollywood debut with Afterburn, an adaptation of the comic of the same name, starring Gerard Butler.

## Filmography

* Three Important Components for Rock'n Roll (2006, documentary short) - director, screenwriter, executive producer, cinematographer, producer
* Action Boys (2008) - director, screenwriter, cinematographer, editor, actor
* Bandhobi (2009) - actor (passerby)
* Confession of Murder (2012) - director, screenwriter
* The Villainess (2017) - director, screenwriter, executive producer
* Carter (2022) - director, screenwriter
* Afterburn (upcoming) - director

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2008 | Director's Cut Awards | Best Independent Film Director | Action Boys | Won |
| 2008 | Jeonju International Film Festival | Audience Award | Action Boys | Won |
| 2008 | Jeonju International Film Festival | CGV Korean Independent Feature Distribution Award | Action Boys | Won |
| 2009 | Max Movie Awards | Best Independent Film | Action Boys | Won |
| 2013 | 49th Baeksang Arts Awards | Best Screenplay | Confession of Murder | Won |
| 2013 | Camerimage | Best Directorial Debut | Confession of Murder | Won |
| 2013 | 50th Grand Bell Awards | Best New Director | Confession of Murder | Won |
# Justice Lord

Justice Lord may refer to:
* Otis Lord (1812–1884), associate justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
* William Paine Lord (1838–1911), associate justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
# GNOME Character Map

GNOME Character Map, formerly known as Gucharmap, is a free and open-source software Unicode character map program, being one of the GNOME Core Applications. This program allows characters to be displayed by Unicode block or script type. It includes brief descriptions of related characters and occasionally meanings of the character in question. Gucharmap can also be used to input or enter characters (by copy and paste). The search functionality allows the use of several search methods, including by Unicode name or code point of the character. It is built on the GTK toolkit and can be run on any platform supported by GTK. A number of text programs use Gucharmap for character input.
An important part of the code, the unicode browser widget itself, is available in the library libgucharmap. This library is included in various other applications in order to have a built in character browser. Some applications using libgucharmap are Abiword, Gedit (via a plugin) and Bluefish.

## History

Version 0.1 of the program was released on December 13, 2002, with basic Unicode font viewing capabilities which were slowly developed. On July 2, 2003, it was decided that Gucharmap would be included in GNOME 2.4. Two months later on September 10 version 1.0.0 was released with bug fixes and translation updates for inclusion with GNOME 2.4.
# 2006 NCAA Rifle Championships

The 2006 NCAA Rifle Championships were contested at the 27th annual NCAA-sanctioned competition to determine the team and individual national champions of co-ed collegiate rifle shooting in the United States.
The championships were held at the Cadet Rifle Range at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
Alaska won the team championship, the Nanooks' eighth NCAA national title in rifle.

## Qualification

With only one national collegiate championship for rifle shooting, all NCAA rifle programs (whether from Division I, Division II, or Division III) were eligible. A total of nine teams contested this championship.

## Results

* Scoring: The championship consisted of 60 shots for both smallbore and air rifle per team.

### Team title

* (DC) = Defending champions
* Italics = Inaugural championship
| Rank | Team | Points |
| | Alaska | 4,682 |
| | Nebraska | 4,666 |
| | Army (DC) | 4,650 |
| 4 | Navy | 4,625 |
| 5 | Murray State | 4,621 |
| 6 | Ole Miss | 4,616 |
| 7 | Kentucky | 4,600 |
| 8 | Jacksonville State | 2,339 |
| 9 | Nevada | 2,332 |

### Individual events

| Event | Winner | Score |
| Smallbore | Jamie Beyerle, Alaska | 690.5 |
| Air rifle | Kristina Fehlings, Nebraska | 692.0 |
# 1937 County Championship

The 1937 County Championship was the 44th officially organised running of the County Championship. Yorkshire County Cricket Club won their 19th title.

## Table

* A minimum of 24 matches
* 15 points for a win
* 7.5 points to each side in a match where the scores finish level
* 5 points for first-innings lead in a drawn match
* 3 points for first-innings deficit in a drawn match
* 4 points to each side where the first-innings scores are level in a drawn match or where there is no result on first innings or where there is no play.
* Positions decided by a percentage of points won against possible points available
* Matches with the first two days washed out would then be played as one day matches and decided on first innings, with 10 points for the winner and 3 points for the loser.
County Championship table :
| Team | Pld | W | L | DWF | DLF | NR | Pts | %PC |
| Yorkshire | 28 | 18 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 302 | 71.90 |
| Middlesex | 24 | 15 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 246 | 68.33 |
| Derbyshire | 28 | 14 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 240 | 57.14 |
| Gloucestershire | 30 | 15 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 244 | 54.22 |
| Sussex | 32 | 13 | 7 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 247 | 51.45 |
| Essex | 28 | 13 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 212 | 50.47 |
| Glamorgan | 28 | 11 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 203 | 48.33 |
| Surrey | 26 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 175 | 44.87 |
| Lancashire | 32 | 9 | 5 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 213 | 44.37 |
| Nottinghamshire | 28 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 2 | 162 | 38.57 |
| Warwickshire | 24 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 132 | 36.66 |
| Kent | 28 | 8 | 16 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 136 | 32.38 |
| Somerset | 28 | 7 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 130 | 30.95 |
| Hampshire | 28 | 7 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 128 | 30.47 |
| Worcestershire | 30 | 8 | 17 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 135 | 30.00 |
| Leicestershire | 26 | 1 | 11 | 3 | 11 | 0 | 63 | 16.15 |
| Northamptonshire | 24 | 0 | 16 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 33 | 9.16 |
# Henry Colt

Henry Colt may refer to:
* Harry Colt, Henry Colt, golf course architect
* Sir Henry Colt, 1st Baronet, MP for Newport (Isle of Wight) and Westminster
* Sir Henry Archer Colt, 9th Baronet (1882–1951), of the Colt baronets
# Histioteuthis bonnellii

Histioteuthis bonnellii, the umbrella squid, is a species of cock-eyed squid belonging to the family Histioteuthidae.

## Distribution

This species is distributed mostly in the Atlantic Ocean. It can be found off the coast of Argentina, South Africa, and the Tasman Sea. There is a population in the Mediterranean. There may be several subspecies that exist in the Atlantic Ocean.

## Habitat

These squids can be found in mid water between 100 and 2200 m in depth. Juveniles usually inhabit the upper water column between 100 and 200 m, while larger individuals can be found between 200 and 800 m and most of mature specimens have been caught between 1000 and 2200 m in depth.

## Description

H. bonnellii is one of the larger species in its genus, usually reaching 33 cm in mantle length and a total length of 119 cm. Mature males can reach a mantle length of 50–330 millimetres (2.0–13.0 in).
Body of these small to medium sized squids have a purplish color. Moreover they have various luminous organs, especially on the mantle, the arms and the long tentacles. The tentacles are connected by a membrane. The eyes of this animal are not symmetrical and they differ per side of the head.

## Biology

Histioteuthis bonnellii is able to change color. It moves forward by pumping water into its mantle and pushing it out again through the siphon. It is a carnivore and its food consists mainly of fish, crabs, lobsters and molluscs caught with its suckers.
These cephalopods are predated by Northern bottlenose whale (Hyperoodon ampullatus), Sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus), Blue shark (Prionace glauca), Swordfish (Xiphias gladius) and Cuvier's beaked whale (Ziphius cavirostris).

## Gallery

* Illustration from Die Cephalopoden
* Histioteuthis bonnellii by Ernst Haeckel (as "Histioteuthis Rüppellii")
* Arms and tentacles
* Lower and upper parts of the beak
# Justice Lucas

Justice Lucas may refer to:
* Daniel B. Lucas (1836–1909), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia
* Malcolm Lucas (1927–2016), chief justice of the Supreme Court California
* Raymond B. Lucas (1890–1966), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Missouri
# Jurinea cretacea

Jurinea cretacea is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to Ukraine and south European Russia. It is confined to chalk outcrops.
# Frutiger

Frutiger may refer to:
* Adrian Frutiger, a Swiss typeface designer
* Frutiger Aero, a user interface design style and Internet aesthetic
* Frutiger AG, a Swiss construction company
* Frutiger (typeface), a typeface designed by the Swiss typeface designer Adrian Frutiger
# GFRA2 (gene)

GDNF family receptor alpha-2 (GFRα2), also known as the neurturin receptor, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GFRA2 gene.

## Function

The GFRA2 protein is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor. It is part of the GDNF receptor family. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. They both bind the GFRA2 receptor. The receptor mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This encoded protein acts preferentially as a receptor for NTN compared to its other family member, GDNF family receptor alpha 1. This gene is a candidate gene for RET-associated diseases.

## Interactions

GFRA2 (gene) has been shown to interact with GDNF.
# GFPS

GFPS may refer to:
* Grand Forks Public Schools, the public school system of Grand Forks, North Dakota
* Great Falls Public Schools, the public school system of Great Falls, Montana
* Geranylfarnesyl diphosphate synthase, an enzyme
* Google Fast Pair Service (GFPS), standard for quickly pair Bluetooth devices when they come in close proximity for the first time
# GFP Ramdir Sena

GFP Ramdir Sena is a militant Hindu nationalist group in Nepal.
The group's existence was first announced on 26 May 2008, when the group claimed responsibility for two bombings in Kathmandu. According to police, the bombings occurred outside a venue where the 1st Nepalese Constituent Assembly was set to meet to abolish Nepal's monarchy. Nobody was injured.
# Jovana Arsić

Jovana Arsić (born 10 September 1992) is a Serbian rower. She has competed in the 2020 and 2024 Summer Olympics.
# Fumago

Fumago is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Capnodiaceae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America.
Species:
* Fumago crustacea Sacc., 1880
* Fumago donatiae B.Chandler
* Fumago fungicola Sacc.
* Fumago graminis (Corda) S.Hughes
* Fumago hebbalensis A.N.S.Rao
* Fumago ilicis Pers.
* Fumago lateritiorum Sacc., 1880
* Fumago lauri G.Boyer & Jacz., 1893
* Fumago lonicerae Fuckel
* Fumago oleae Tul.
* Fumago oosperma Speg.
* Fumago pannosa Berk.
* Fumago sacchari Speg.
* Fumago salicina (Pers.) Tul. & C.Tul.
* Fumago setulosa Lév.
* Fumago sorbina (P.Karst.) S.Hughes
* Fumago typhae Pers.
# José Tapia

José Manuel Tapia Hernández (born 19 February 1905, date of death unknown) was a Cuban football coach who managed Cuba in the 1938 FIFA World Cup, where they were eliminated in the quarter finals by Sweden in what was, to date, Cuba's only appearance in a FIFA World Cup.
# José Ángel Montero

José Ángel Montero (born Caracas October 2, 1832 - died Caracas August 24, 1881) was a Venezuelan opera composer, a contemporary of the Brazilian Carlos Gomes. As maestro di capilla at the cathedral of Caracas he wrote religious music; he also composed a number of zarzuelas and, in 1873, the opera Virginia, to an Italian-language libretto.

## Works

* Doña Inés or la Política en el Hogar, 1862.
* La modista (zarzuela in two acts, 1864).
* Fabio o Estela or el casamiento por Dote, 1865.
* La curiosidad de las Mujeres or El Huésped enamorado, 1865.
* Los Alemanes en Italia, 1866.
* Colegialas con colegialas (zarzuela in two acts), 1868.
* La Castañera, 1868.
* El Charlatán Mudo, 1873.
* Diamira, 1873.
* Virginia, 1873.
* Tragedia Lírica, 1873.
* Atrás or el Centinela.
* Un baile en Caracas or el Cumpleaños de Leonor (zarzuela in one act), 1865.
* La ardilla (zarzuela in one act).
* La inocente Serranilla (zarzuela in one act).
* La gallina Ciega (Overture zarzuela)
# Josip Kašman

Joseph Kaschmann, known also as Giuseppe Kaschmann and Josip Kašman (14 July 1850 – 11 February 1925), was a noted Austrian-Italian operatic baritone. He sang in Europe and America during the latter decades of the 19th century and the early years of the 20th century.

## Singing career and recordings

Born on Lussinpiccolo (present-day Mali Lošinj, Croatia), Giuseppe Kaschmann was said to be the youngest of 14 children born to an Austrian father and a local Italian-speaking mother, Eugenia Ivancich. Possessed of a fine natural voice and a facility with languages, he abandoned a planned career in the law, to study singing instead with Ivan Zajc in Zagreb.
His first public performance occurred in Zagreb during 1869. He was then cast in the lead role in a production of the first full scale Croatian opera, Mislav, on October 2, 1870. Six years later he made his Italian operatic debut at Turin (in Gaetano Donizetti's La favorita). Engagements in Venice, Rome, Bologna and Trieste followed. Before long, he had established himself as one of the best baritones in Italy, making an impressive debut at La Scala, Milan, in 1878 in Don Carlo. It was during this phase of his career that he seems to have altered his name from Joseph Kaschmann to Giuseppe Kaschmann for theatrical purposes.
He reached the peak of his success as a singer in the 1880s and 1890s, building an international reputation (as Giuseppe Kaschmann) and performing at such important venues as the Bayreuth Festspielhaus in Germany (in 1892 and 1894) and the Metropolitan Opera in New York City (in 1883 and 1896), as well as continuing to appear at La Scala. Audiences in Spain, Portugal, Russia, Monaco, Egypt, Brazil and Argentina also had an opportunity to hear him perform during his prime but he never sang in England.
In 1907, he was granted permission to go back to Zagreb by the Austrian government, which in those days controlled Croatia. For many years he had been prevented from returning to Croatia because, as a young man, he had allegedly deserted from the Austrian army following the annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. This ban was lifted only after papal intervention on his behalf.
He was particularly renowned for his performances in operas by Giuseppe Verdi and Richard Wagner. Towards the end of his stage career however, as the quality of his voice began to deteriorate due to age, he switched to the buffo repertoire of Rossini, Donizetti and other composers of comic operas. In 1903, he made a number of recordings in Milan for the British Gramophone & Typewriter Company.

## Last years and death

As late as the 1920s, he was still singing roles in comic operas such as Don Pasquale and Il barbiere di Siviglia. His last public performance was in 1921, in Domenico Cimarosa's opera Le astuzie femminili, staged in Rome. Kašman also taught singing. His finest student was Salvatore Baccaloni, a celebrated Italian buffo bass. Rome became his final home and he died there in 1925, aged 74.
# 2011 McDonald's Burnie International

The 2011 McDonald's Burnie International was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the ninth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2011 ATP Challenger Tour and ITF Women's Circuit. It took place in Burnie, Tasmania, Australia, between 31 January – 6 February 2011.

## ATP singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| AUS | Marinko Matosevic | 138 | 1 |
| ITA | Paolo Lorenzi | 140 | 2 |
| SVN | Grega Žemlja | 142 | 3 |
| AUS | Carsten Ball | 158 | 4 |
| CZE | Lukáš Rosol | 163 | 5 |
| JPN | Yūichi Sugita | 166 | 6 |
| CZE | Ivo Minář | 169 | 7 |
| JPN | Tatsuma Ito | 182 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of January 17, 2011.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Chris Guccione
* James Lemke
* Luke Saville
* Bernard Tomic
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Érik Chvojka
* James Duckworth
* Joel Lindner
* Benjamin Mitchell

## WTA singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| AUS | Sally Peers | 151 | 1 |
| RUS | Arina Rodionova | 185 | 2 |
| TUR | Çağla Büyükakçay | 190 | 3 |
| AUS | Jessica Moore | 249 | 4 |
| AUS | Olivia Rogowska | 259 | 5 |
| FRA | Caroline Garcia | 275 | 6 |
| JPN | Chiaki Okadaue | 288 | 7 |
| AUS | Tammi Patterson | 300 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of January 17, 2011.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Daniella Dominikovic
* Azra Hadzic
* Alyssa Hibberd
* Stefani Stojic
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Bojana Bobusic
* Eugenie Bouchard
* Nastja Kolar
* Yulia Putintseva
* Zheng Saisai
* Daniela Scivetti
* Emelyn Starr
* Belinda Woolcock

## Champions
### Men's singles

Flavio Cipolla def. Chris Guccione, walkover

### Men's doubles

Philip Bester / Peter Polansky def. Marinko Matosevic / Rubin Jose Statham, 6–3, 4–6, [14–12]

### Women's singles

Eugenie Bouchard def. Zheng Saisai, 6–4, 6–3

### Women's doubles

Natsumi Hamamura / Erika Takao def. Sally Peers / Olivia Rogowska, 6–2, 3–6, 10–7