OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hillingdon Parks Patrol Service

Hillingdon Parks Patrol Service was a small patrol body, responsible for policing the parks and open spaces of the London Borough of Hillingdon, England.
Members of the patrol service were sworn as constables from at least 2009 under section 18, Ministry of Housing and Local Government Provision Order Confirmation (Greater London Parks and Open Spaces) Act 1967. Such constables had the powers of a constable to enforce by-laws in relation to the parks and open areas of the borough.
All serious or major crime or incidents remained the responsibility of the local Home Office police force, the Metropolitan Police.
The patrol service had ceased to exist by November 2016, and their functions were split between other teams in the Council.
# 2016 Trofeo Faip–Perrel

The 2016 Trofeo Faip–Perrel was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the eleventh edition of the tournament which was part of the 2016 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Bergamo, Italy between 8 and 14 February 2015.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| IND | Yuki Bhambri | 100 | 1 |
| BEL | Ruben Bemelmans | 107 | 2 |
| GEO | Nikoloz Basilashvili | 116 | 3 |
| BIH | Mirza Bašić | 119 | 4 |
| GER | Michael Berrer | 121 | 5 |
| JPN | Go Soeda | 127 | 6 |
| GER | Dustin Brown | 133 | 7 |
| RUS | Konstantin Kravchuk | 135 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings were as of February 1, 2016.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Ruben Bemelmans
* Federico Gaio
* Gianluca Mager
* Radek Štěpánek
The following players received entry into the main draw as alternates:
* Marco Chiudinelli
* Peter Gojowczyk
The following players received entry into the main draw as a lucky loser:
* Salvatore Caruso
* Jan Šátral
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Grégoire Barrère
* Andreas Beck
* Nils Langer
* Dzmitry Zhyrmont

## Champions
### Singles

* Pierre-Hugues Herbert def. Egor Gerasimov, 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$

### Doubles

* Ken Skupski / Neal Skupski def. Nikola Mektić / Antonio Šančić, 6–3, 7–5
# 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Men's 1500 m

The men's 1500 meter at the 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships in Heerenveen took place at the Thialf ice skating rink on Saturday 4 February 2023. There were 20 participants. Patrick Roest, Thomas Krol, and Kjeld Nuis qualified for the 2023 ISU World Speed Skating Championships in Heerenveen.
# Ablaze

Ablaze may refer to:
* Ablaze (2001 film), a 2001 American disaster film
* Ablaze (2019 film), a 2019 New Zealand television film about a department store fire
* Ablaze (2021 film), a 2021 Australian documentary film about Bill Onus
* Ablaze!, a British magazine
* "Ablaze", a song by Alanis Morissette from the album Such Pretty Forks in the Road
# Emergent coastline

An emergent coastline is a stretch along the coast that has been exposed by the sea by a relative fall in sea levels by either isostasy or eustasy.
Emergent coastline are the opposite of submergent coastlines, which have experienced a relative rise in sea levels.
The emergent coastline may have several specific landforms:
* Raised beach or machair
* Wave cut platform
* Sea cave such as King's Cave, Isle of Arran
The Scottish Gaelic word machair or machar refers to a fertile low-lying raised beach found on some of the coastlines of Ireland and Scotland (especially the Outer Hebrides).
Hudson Bay, in Canada's north, is an example of an emergent coastline. It is still emerging by as much as 1 cm per year. Another example of emergent coastline is the Eastern Coastal Plains of the Indian Subcontinent.
# Duke of Beaufort (France)

Duke of Beaufort (French: duc de Beaufort) was a title in the French nobility.

## History

The dukedom was first created in 1597 as a peerage for Gabrielle d'Estrées, Marchioness of Monceaux, the mistress of King Henry IV, with a remainder to their illegitimate son César, who later also became Duke of Vendôme.
The duchy (i.e. the lands associated with the dukedom) was sold by the 5th Duke of Beaufort in 1688 to Charles François Frédéric de Montmorency-Luxembourg, who was created Duke of Beaufort without a peerage that same year. The dukedom of Beaufort was renamed dukedom of Montmorency in 1689. He later succeeded as Duke of Piney-Luxembourg.

## Dukes of Beaufort – first creation (1597)

* 1597–1599 : Gabrielle, 1st Duchess of Beaufort (1571–1599)
* 1599–1665 : César, 2nd Duke of Beaufort (1594–1665)
* 1665–1669 : François, 3rd Duke of Beaufort (1616–1669)
* 1669–1675 : Louis, 4th Duke of Beaufort (1612–1669)
* 1675–1688 : Louis Joseph, 5th Duke of Beaufort (1654–1712)

## Dukes of Beaufort – second creation (1688)

* 1688–1689 : Charles, 1st Duke of Beaufort (1662–1726).
* The dukedom's name was changed from Beaufort to Montmorency in 1689. For holders of this title, see Duke of Montmorency (third creation).
# Duplex aarviki

Duplex aarviki is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Michael Fibiger in 2008. It is known from north and north-west Sumatra, southern West Malaysia and south-western Thailand.
Adults have been found in February, June and July, suggesting multiple generations per year. The habitat consists of lowland forests.
The wingspan is 7.5-9.5 mm.
# Line in the Sand (ZOX album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Absolute Punk | 86% link |
Line in the Sand is the third studio album by ZOX. It was released on January 22, 2008, through SideOneDummy Records.

## Track listing

* "Line in the Sand" – 4:31
* "When the Rain comes Down Again" – 3:40
* "Goodnight" – 3:02
* "Seventh Avenue Prophet" – 4:01
* "Towards Los Angeles" – 3:57
* "I Miss You" – 3:46
* "Another Attack" – 3:15
* "The Wait (Part II)" – 3:21
* "The Same (Doesn't Feel the Same)" – 3:33
* "Don't Believe in Love" – 4:12
* "Lucky Sometimes" – 4:31
The first two singles from the album were "Goodnight" and "Line in the Sand". On the day of the record's release, ZOX signed autographs and played a free show inside a Newbury Comics store near their home town in Warwick, RI.
* This 2000s indie rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 2016 Trofeo Alfredo Binda-Comune di Cittiglio

The 2016 Trofeo Alfredo Binda-Comune di Cittiglio was the 41st running of the women's Trofeo Alfredo Binda-Comune di Cittiglio, a women's bicycle race in Italy. It was the third race of the 2016 UCI Women's World Tour season and was held on 20 March 2016 starting in Gavirate and finishing in Cittiglio. The race was won by the British cyclist Lizzie Armitstead for the second year in a row.

## Results

Result :
| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Lizzie Armitstead (GBR) | Boels–Dolmans | 3h 11' 10" |
| 2 | Megan Guarnier (USA) | Boels–Dolmans | + 1" |
| 3 | Jolanda Neff (SUI) | Servetto Footon | + 4" |
| 4 | Emma Johansson (SWE) | Wiggle High5 | + 4" |
| 5 | Alena Amialiusik (BLR) | Canyon–SRAM | + 4" |
| 6 | Anna van der Breggen (NED) | Rabo–Liv | + 4" |
| 7 | Katarzyna Niewiadoma (POL) | Rabo–Liv | + 11" |
| 8 | Annemiek van Vleuten (NED) | Orica–AIS | + 39" |
| 9 | Lauren Kitchen (AUS) | Team Hitec Products | + 39" |
| 10 | Giorgia Bronzini (ITA) | Wiggle High5 | + 39" |
# Dust pneumonia

Dust pneumonia describes disorders caused by excessive exposure to dust storms, particularly during the Dust Bowl in the United States. A form of pneumonia, dust pneumonia results when the lungs are filled with dust, inflaming the alveoli.
Symptoms of dust pneumonia include high fever, chest pain, difficulty in breathing, and coughing. With dust pneumonia, dust settles all the way into the alveoli of the lungs, stopping the cilia from moving and preventing the lungs from ever clearing themselves.
People who had dust pneumonia often died. There are no official death rates published for the Great Plains in the 1930s. In 1935, dozens of people died in Kansas from dust pneumonia. Red Cross volunteers made and distributed thousands of dust masks, although some farmers and other people in the affected areas refused to wear them.

## In popular culture

Dust pneumonia was featured in the work of several musicians and artists of the day, such as Woody Guthrie's song "Dust Pneumonia Blues".
# Abdullah Saddikah

Abdullah Saddikah is a Syrian football defender who played for Syria in the 1988 Asian Cup.

## International Record

| Year | Competition | Apps | Goal |
| 1988 | Asian Cup | 2 | 0 |
| 1989 | FIFA Under 20 World Cup | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 0 |
# Adam White (zoologist)

Adam White (29 April 1817 – 30 December 1878) was a Scottish zoologist.

## Biography

White was born in Edinburgh on 29 April 1817. He became acquainted with John Edward Gray, Keeper of Zoology at the British Museum. At the age of eighteen, White obtained a post in the Museum in the Zoology Department. In 1841 he was given the task of identifying and publishing the spiders collected by Charles Darwin on the Voyage of the Beagle and "preserved in spirits of wine, as spiders should always be if possible". This work was published as Description of new or little known Arachnida.
White specialised in insects and crustaceans, writing the List of the Specimens of Crustacea in the British Museum (1847) and A Popular History of Mammalia (1850). White was a member of the Entomological Society of London from 1839 to 1863, and a Fellow of the Linnean Society from 1846 to 1855.
White suffered a nervous breakdown after the death of his first wife in 1861. He remarried in 1862, and had at least three children by his second wife. He died intestate in Pollokshields on 30 December 1878.

## Species named in White's honour

John Obadiah Westwood named the insect species Taphroderes whitii in White's honour, after White pointed a specimen of that same insect out to Westwood during a visit to the British Museum.

## Selected works

* Adam White (1841). "Appendix F. Notes on some insects from King George's Sound". In G. Grey (ed.). Journals of Two Expeditions of Discovery in North-West and Western Australia. Vol. 2. London: T. & W. Boone. pp. 450–456.
* Adam White (1844). "Descriptions of some new species of Coleoptera and Homoptera from China". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 1 (14): 422–426.
* Adam White (1844). "Description of some coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum apparently unnoticed". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 24: 8–17, 406–410.
* Adam White (1846). "Insects of New Zealand". In J. Richardson & J. E. Gray (ed.). The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Erebus & Terror under Command of Captain Sir J. C. Ross, during the years 1839–1843. Vol. 2. London: E. W. Janson. pp. 1–51.
* Adam White (1847). "Cetoniadae". Nomenclature of Coleopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. London: Spottiswoode & Shaw. pp. 1–56.
* Adam White (1859). "Spicilegia Entomologica. IV. Diagnoses Coleopterorum quatuor". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 3 (3): 290–291.
* Adam White (1859). "Descriptions of unrecorded species of Australian Coleoptera of the families Carabidae, Buprestidae, Lamellicornia, Longicornia etc". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. 1859: 117–123.
# Dummy round

A dummy round or drill round is a round that is completely inert, i.e., contains no primer, propellant, or explosive charge (filling). It is used to check weapon function, and for crew training. Dummy ammunition is distinct from "practice" ammunition, which may contain smaller than normal amounts of propellant and/or explosive. For example, the M69 practice hand grenade emits a loud pop and a puff of white smoke.
A dummy is not to be confused with a blank, a cartridge for a firearm that contains propellant and a primer but no bullet or shot; a dummy does not produce an explosive sound like a blank does.
# Duplex edwardsi

Duplex edwardsi is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Michael Fibiger in 2010. It is known from the northern parts of Australia's Northern Territory.
The wingspan is 7.5–9 mm.
# Line information database

The line information database (LIDB) is a collection of commercial databases used in the United States and Canada by telephone companies to store and retrieve Calling Name Presentation (CNAM) data used for caller ID services. In Canada, it is common for the client to apply their own Caller ID information, and this is allowed (and common in PBXs), provided the regulations regarding spoofing and fraud are not violated. The databases map telephone numbers to 15-character strings of caller names. Class 5 telephone switches, which provide end-office services in exchange areas, use the Signaling System 7 (SS7) signaling protocol to query the database.
The data submitted to the Line Information Database is maintained by a customer's carrier, and most incumbent local exchange carriers (ILECs) like the Baby Bells, and competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs) provide access for customers. In addition, LIDB databases were available from Intelco, Neustar, TNS, Qwest, Sprint and Verisign in North America. Some carriers do not provide a database, and CNAM lookups are provided using alternate methods, aggregated data from other sources, such as social media.
In the US, caller ID name information is not transmitted from the originating office to the destination office. It is the terminating carrier that is responsible for providing the caller ID information to its customers. The carrier performs a database lookup using the caller's telephone number to obtain the name information for the caller ID service. If the data is with another carrier, then the terminating carrier must perform a lookup and pay a small dip fee to the carrier hosting the information. Wholesale rates for the fee are on the order of $200 to $600 per 100,000 lookups.
Per carrier policy, the name of a person or business may be automatically added to the Line Information Database and the customer must opt-out to remain anonymous. Other carriers exclude identity information by rule, and require the subscriber to opt-in. If the identity information is not available, then the maintainer of the database often returns geographic information, such as the city and state. In case of a failure, the maintainer of the database may also return "NOT AVAILABLE".
The CNAM databases are independent databases operated by LECs and other private companies. The called party's carrier has the responsibility to perform the CNAM lookup, and it is possible that lookups for the same telephone number from different locations return different name information.
# List of people educated at The Hall School, Hampstead

The following notable people were educated at The Hall School, Hampstead.
* Alfred Alvarez, poet and novelist
* Peter Asher, singer and actor
* Andrew Russell, 15th Duke of Bedford, landowner and peer
* David Bennett, Solicitor-General of Australia; Barrister; Queen's Counsel of all Australian States
* Simon Cadell, actor
* Jamie Catto, musician and film-maker
* Simon Clarke, sociologist
* Giles Coren, food critic and novelist
* Sir David Croom-Johnson, judge
* Richard Michael Durbin, computational biologist
* Mark Durden-Smith, TV presenter
* Ben Fogle, adventurer, broadcaster and writer
* Sir Clement Freud, politician
* James Harding, journalist and head of BBC News
* Oscar Humphries, journalist
* Miles Jupp, actor and comedian
* John Kampfner, political journalist
* James Klugmann, Communist intellectual
* David Lascelles, 8th Earl of Harewood, film producer
* Sir Oliver Letwin, Minister of State for Policy from May 2010; Cabinet Minister with responsibility for the Cabinet Office from 2015
* Nick Mason, drummer at rock band Pink Floyd
* David Neuberger, former President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
* Oliver Sacks, famed neurologist
* Michael Sellers, actor son of Peter Sellers
* Sir Peter Shaffer, playwright
* Jeremy Sinden, actor son of Sir Donald Sinden
* Sir Stephen Spender, English poet, novelist and essayist
* Richard Talbot Kelly, soldier and artist
* Lionel Wigram, film producer and screenplay writer
# Dyspessa psychidion

Dyspessa psychidion is a species of moth of the family Cossidae. It is found in Greece.
# Elkin Creek Guest Ranch Airport

Elkin Creek Guest Ranch Airport (TC LID: CBL9) is located near to Elkin Creek Guest Ranch, British Columbia, Canada.
# 1953–54 Dundee United F.C. season

The 1953–54 season was the 46th year of football played by Dundee United, and covers the period from 1 July 1953 to 30 June 1954. United finished in fifteenth place in the Second Division.

## Match results

Dundee United played a total of 37 competitive matches during the 1953–54 season.

### Legend

* Win
* Draw
* Loss
All results are written with Dundee United's score first. Own goals in italics

### Division B

| Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance |
| 5 September 1953 | Dumbarton | H | 2-1 | 8,000 |
| 12 September 1953 | Stenhousemuir | A | 3-4 | 1,500 |
| 19 September 1953 | St Johnstone | H | 1-2 | 14,000 |
| 26 September 1953 | Third Lanark | A | 1-9 | 6,000 |
| 3 October 1953 | Arbroath | H | 2-2 | 9,500 |
| 10 October 1953 | Kilmarnock | A | 2-3 | 9,168 |
| 17 October 1953 | Motherwell | H | 1-0 | 9,000 |
| 24 October 1953 | Cowdenbeath | A | 2-4 | 4,000 |
| 31 October 1953 | Forfar Athletic | A | 1-3 | 1,200 |
| 7 November 1953 | Queen's Park | H | 4-0 | 4,500 |
| 14 November 1953 | Greenock Morton | H | 1-5 | 8,000 |
| 21 November 1953 | Alloa Athletic | A | 3-1 | 3,000 |
| 28 November 1953 | Ayr United | A | 1-2 | 4,500 |
| 5 December 1953 | Dunfermline Athletic | H | 1-0 | 8,000 |
| 12 December 1953 | Albion Rovers | A | 3-3 | 2,000 |
| 19 December 1953 | Dumbarton | A | 2-2 | 3,000 |
| 26 December 1953 | Stenhousemuir | H | 1-1 | 5,500 |
| 1 January 1954 | St Johnstone | A | 1-4 | 8,000 |
| 4 January 1954 | Third Lanark | H | 1-1 | 6,000 |
| 9 January 1954 | Arbroath | A | 3-4 | 2,800 |
| 16 January 1954 | Kilmarnock | H | 0-2 | 6,500 |
| 23 January 1954 | Motherwell | A | 1-12 | 6,000 |
| 6 February 1954 | Cowdenbeath | H | 3-3 | 6,000 |
| 20 February 1954 | Forfar Athletic | H | 0-1 | 6,000 |
| 27 February 1954 | Queen's Park | A | 1-3 | 2,335 |
| 6 March 1954 | Greenock Morton | A | 1-4 | 3,000 |
| 13 March 1954 | Alloa Athletic | H | 0-1 | 7,500 |
| 20 March 1954 | Ayr United | H | 4-0 | 6,000 |
| 27 March 1954 | Dunfermline Athletic | A | 1-0 | 3,000 |
| 31 March 1954 | Albion Rovers | H | 6-2 | 3,500 |

### Scottish Cup

| Date | Rd | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers |
| 30 January 1954 | R1 | Greenock Morton | A | 2-3 | 6,425 | |

### League Cup

| Date | Rd | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance |
| 8 August 1953 | G7 | Greenock Morton | A | 3-5 | 5,000 |
| 12 August 1953 | G7 | Motherwell | H | 0-5 | 6,000 |
| 15 August 1953 | G7 | Kilmarnock | A | 1-4 | 10,948 |
| 22 August 1953 | G7 | Greenock Morton | H | 2-2 | 10,000 |
| 26 August 1953 | G7 | Motherwell | A | 1-3 | 10,000 |
| 29 August 1953 | G7 | Kilmarnock | H | 0-3 | 8,000 |
# Employment Relations Act

Employment Relations Act (with its variations) is a stock short title used in New Zealand and in the United Kingdom for legislation relating to employment relations.

## List
### New Zealand

* The Employment Relations Act 2000 (No 24)
* The Employment Relations (Validation of Union Registration and Other Matters) Amendment Act 2001 (No 91)
* The Employment Relations Amendment Act 2004 (No 43)
* The Employment Relations Amendment Act (No 2) 2004 (No 86)
* The Employment Relations Amendment Act 2006 (No 41)
* The Employment Relations Amendment Act 2007 (No 2)
* The Employment Relations (Flexible Working Arrangements) Amendment Act 2007 (No 105)
* The Employment Relations (Breaks, Infant Feeding, and Other Matters) Amendment Act 2008 (No 58)
* The Employment Relations Amendment Act 2008 (No 106)
* The Employment Relations (Film Production Work) Amendment Act 2010 (No 120)
* The Employment Relations Amendment Act 2010 (No 125)

### United Kingdom

* The Employment Relations Act 1999
* The Employment Relations Act 2004
# Dudhaganga

The Dudhaganga (or Dudhganga, Doodhganga) is a right-bank tributary river of the Krishna in western India. It rises in Kolhapur district of Maharashtra in the Western Ghats and flows eastward through the Kolhapur and Belgaum districts in Karnataka before joining the Krishna. Parts of its course form the boundary between Karnataka and Maharashtra states.
The river is dammed to form the Kalammawadi reservoir in the west of Kohlapur district.
# Dvabzu

Dvabzu (Georgian: დვაბზუ) is a village in the Ozurgeti Municipality of Guria in western Georgia.
# 2015 ACC Men's Lacrosse Championship

The 2015 ACC Men's Lacrosse Championship took place April 24–26 at PPL Park in Chester, Pennsylvania. The winner of the tournament received the Atlantic Coast Conference's automatic bid to the 2015 NCAA Division I Men's Lacrosse Championship. Four teams from the ACC competed in the single elimination competition. The seeds were based upon the teams' regular season conference record.

## Standings

Only the top four teams in the ACC conference advanced to the Atlantic Coast Conference Tournament.
| Seed | School | Conference | Overall |
| 1 | Notre Dame‡* | 4-0 | 9–2 |
| 2 | North Carolina* | 3–1 | 12–3 |
| 3 | Syracuse* | 2–2 | 10–2 |
| 4 | Duke* | 1–3 | 11–4 |
| 5 | Virginia | 0–4 | 9–4 |
| ‡ Atlantic Coast regular season champions. * Qualify for the tournament. ||||

## Schedule

| Session | Game | Time* | Matchup$^#$ | Score | Television |
| Semi-finals – Friday, April 24 ||||||
| 1 | 1 | 5:30 pm | #1 Notre Dame vs. #4 Duke | 13–8 | ESPN 3 |
| 1 | 2 | 8:00 pm | #2 North Carolina vs. #3 Syracuse | 9–8 | ESPN 2 |
| Championship – Sunday, April 26 ||||||
| 2 | 3 | 1:00pm | #3 Syracuse vs. #4 Duke | 15–14 | ESPN 2 |
| *Game times in EST. #-Rankings denote tournament seeding. ||||||
# Dwinelle Benthall

Dwinelle Benthall (sometimes referred to as Mrs. McCosh) was an American screenwriter known for her work in the 1920s.

## Biography

Dwinelle was born in Baltimore, Maryland, to William Benthall and Carrie Huber. She had two sisters, one of whom would later marry film editor Edward Schroeder (brother of screenwriter Doris Schroeder). Dwinelle was the grand-niece of John T. Ford, who owned Ford's Theatre where Abraham Lincoln was assassinated. She attended Baltimore's Bard-Avon School.
After graduating, she became the drama editor at The Baltimore American and taught English at a women's college in Richmond, Virginia. She then went to work at Thomas Ince's studio, first in the publicity department and later in the titling department. She married fellow screenwriter Rufus McCosh around this time, and the pair collaborated on several scripts together after signing at First National. In all, she contributed to more than 40 scripts, but did not get credited on some of the earlier efforts.
She died on October 8, 1931, in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 41.

## Selected filmography

* California Straight Ahead (1925)
* The Crash (1928)
* The Whip (1928)
* Night Watch (1928)
* The Yellow Lily (1928)
* Heart to Heart (1928)
* The Little Shepherd of Kingdom Come (1928)
* Burning Daylight (1928)
* The Heart of a Follies Girl (1928)
* Sailors' Wives (1928)
* The Shepherd of the Hills (1928)
* Man Crazy (1928)
* No Place to Go (1928)
* The Stolen Bride (1927) (uncredited)
* Smile, Brother, Smile (1927)
* The Drop Kick (1927) (uncredited)
* See You in Jail (1927) (uncredited)
* Lonesome Ladies (1927) (uncredited)
* The Goose Woman (1925)
* Smouldering Fires (1925)
* The Family Secret (1924)