OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice

Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice may refer to:
* Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne (1780 – 1863), British politician
* Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 4th Marquess of Lansdowne (1816 – 1866), British politician
* Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 5th Marquess of Lansdowne (1845 – 1927), British politician and Irish peer, Governor-General of Canada
* Henry Petty-Fitzmaurice, 6th Marquess of Lansdowne (1872 – 1936), British soldier and politician
# He Guanghu

He Guanghu (born 1950; Chinese: 何光沪) is a Chinese scholar of philosophy of religion and Christian theology. He is considered one of the leading "cultural Christians" in China, intellectuals who see Christian culture as a key to rebuilding Chinese civilization.

## Biography

Born in Guiyang, he was sent to the countryside to work during the Cultural Revolution. After the resumption of tertiary education in China in the late 1970s, he pursued studies in religion, completing a PhD in 1989 from the Institute of World Religions, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. He was a researcher at the Institute of World Religions from 1989 to 2001, and was a Professor of Religious Studies in the School of Philosophy at Renmin University of China from 2001 until his retirement.
He is considered one of the leading "cultural Christians" in China. He has argued for Christianity's significance in the religious pluralism of China, and for the importance of Christian theology articulated in one's mother tongue.
He signed the human rights manifesto Charter 08 and the Oxford Consensus 2013.
# 1947 Maryland Terrapins men's soccer team

The 1947 Maryland Terrapins men's soccer team represented University of Maryland, College Park during the 1947 ISFA season. It was the second season the program fielded a varsity men's soccer team. It was also the team's final year as an independent, before they moved to the Southern Conference.
The 1947 season was the first season the program earned a national end-of-season recognition, finishing atop the final NSCAA rankings for the 1947 season. Despite this, the ISFA awarded the Springfield College Pride the national title.
The team played seven matches during the season, accumulating a 6-0-1 record.

## Roster

Source
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | | USA | Charley Anacker |
| — | FW | USA | Jim Belt |
| — | | USA | Ed Blank |
| — | | USA | Tom Bourne |
| — | | USA | Don Buck |
| — | | USA | Dick Cleveland |
| — | | USA | Tom Cox |
| — | | USA | Davis Deibert |
| — | | USA | Dick DiPasquale |
| — | | USA | Fred Ewing |
| — | | USA | Ken Fowler |
| — | | USA | Irwin |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | | USA | Jackson |
| — | | USA | Mike Kinder |
| — | MF | USA | John Linz |
| — | | USA | Hank Miles |
| — | | USA | Harold Moser |
| — | | USA | Bill Norton |
| — | | USA | Vernon Randall |
| — | | USA | Ed Rieder |
| — | | USA | Ed Rowan |
| — | | USA | Al Salkowski |
| — | | USA | Dan Terzi |
| — | | USA | Clarence Whipp |

## Schedule

| Date Time, TV | Rank$^#$ | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site (Attendance) City, State |
| Regular season ||||||
| 10/04/1947* | | Western Maryland | W 4–1 | 1–0–0 | Old Byrd Stadium College Park, MD |
| 10/11/1947* | No. 7 | Salisbury State | W 5–1 | 2–0–0 | Old Byrd Stadium College Park, MD |
| 10/18/1947* | No. 6 | No. 13 Loyola (MD) | T 4–4 | 2–0–1 | Old Byrd Stadium College Park, MD |
| 10/25/1947* | No. 7 | Virginia Rivalry | W 3–0 | 3–0–1 | Old Byrd Stadium College Park, MD |
| 10/31/1947* | No. 6 | No. 10 Johns Hopkins | W 4–0 | 4–0–1 | Old Byrd Stadium College Park, MD |
| 10/31/1947* | No. 3 | No. 4 Navy | W 4–0 | 5–0–1 | Old Byrd Stadium College Park, MD |
| 11/15/1947* | No. 2 | at No. 6 Temple | W 3–1 | 6–0–1 | Temple Stadium Philadelphia, PA |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from United Soccer Coaches. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. ||||||

## Honors

| Recipient | Award | Date | Ref. |
| Jim Belt | NSCAA All-American First Team | December 10, 1947 | |
| Jim Belt | University of Maryland Athletics Hall of Fame | 1992 | |
# 2017 in Armenia

The following lists events in the year 2017 in Armenia.

## Incumbents

* President: Serzh Sargsyan
* Prime Minister: Karen Karapetyan
* Speaker: Galust Sahakyan (until 18 May), Ara Babloyan (from 18 May)

## Events
### February

* 27 February - The EU and Armenia have agreed to a new pact tightening political ties 3 years after rejection by Armenia.

### April

* 2 April - Voters go to the polls to vote in the parliamentary election, which is alleged to be tainted by vote-buying.
* 3 April – Karen Karapetyan and the Republicans win the 2017 parliamentary election.

### August

* 31 August – Visa requirements for Japanese citizens are waived.

### October

* 20 October – Bahá’u’lláh's - Baha'i faith's founder's Bicentenary

## Deaths

* 16 February – Isahak Isahakyan, banker (b. 1933).
* 21 August – Perch Zeytuntsyan, playwright and screenwriter, government minister (b. 1938).
# Limonia phragmitidis

Limonia phragmitidis is a Palearctic species of craneflies in the family Limoniidae.It is found in a wide range of habitats and micro habitats: in earth rich in humus, in swamps and marshes, in leaf litter and in wet spots in woods.
# Kacanovy

Kacanovy is a municipality and village in Semily District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
# Heertje

Heertje is a Dutch surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arnold Heertje (1934–2020), Dutch economist, writer and columnist
* Raoul Heertje (born 1963), Dutch comedian and son of Arnold Heertje
# Kollel Chazon Ish

Kollel Chazon Ish is a kollel (group of married Jewish men who study Torah) of rabbis on HaAri St 3, in Bnei Brak, Israel with a focus on Talmud study.
The Kollel was originally established by Rabbi Avrohom Yeshaya Karelitz, who was known as the Chazon Ish. Rabbi Yaakov Yisrael Kanievsky, his brother-in-law, taught there.

## Notable members

* Rabbi Yechezkel Brettler
* Rabbi Aharon Feldman
* Rabbi Chaim Kanievsky
* Rabbi Nissim Karelitz
* Rabbi Yaakov Kohn
* Rabbi Gedaliah Nadel
* Rabbi Moshe Shmuel Shapiro
* Rabbi Yehuda Shapiro (Yudel Shapiro)
* Rabbi Dovid Shmidel
* Rabbi Aaron Teitelbaum
* Rabbi Yisroel Eliyahu Weintraub
* Rabbi Yechezkel Moskovitz
# George Templer (MP)

George Templer (?1755–1819), of Shapwick, Somerset, was an English writer, merchant and Member of Parliament. He represented Honiton 1790–1796.
# GATM

GATM may refer to:
* GATM (gene)
* Global air-traffic management
* Humanitarian Association of World Turkmens
# Henry Namauu

Henry Namauu (born September 4, 1984) is an American Professional Boxer. He is currently ranked 7th in the United States out of 207 and is 40th in the world out of 945.
His professional record is 8 wins (5 KO) and 3 losses (2 by KO). He has won his last 5 in a row at the time of this writing. His last bout was a split decision with Jason Douglas on October 22, 2010.
# Lexifier

A lexifier is the language that provides the basis for the majority of a pidgin or creole language's vocabulary (lexicon). Often this language is also the dominant, or superstrate language, though this is not always the case, as can be seen in the historical Mediterranean Lingua Franca. In mixed languages, there are no superstrates or substrates, but instead two or more adstrates. One adstrate still contributes the majority of the lexicon in most cases, and would be considered the lexifier. However, it is not the dominant language, as there are none in the development of mixed languages, such as in Michif.

## Structure

Pidgin and creole language names are often written as the following: Location spoken + Stage of Development + Lexifier language. For example: Malaysian Creole Portuguese, with Portuguese being the lexifier and the superstrate language at the time of the creole development.
Often the autoglossonym, or the name the speakers give their contact language, is written Broken + Lexifier, e.g. Broken English. This becomes confusing when multiple contact languages have the same lexifier, as different languages could be called the same name by their speakers. Hence, the names are as stated above in the literature to reduce this confusion.

## Name

The word lexifier is derived from the modern Latin word lexicon, meaning a catalogue of the vocabulary or units in a given language.

## Examples

* English is the lexifier of English-based creole languages, such as:
** Jamaican Patois
** Belizean Creole
** Miskito Coast Creole
** San Andres Creole English
** Singapore Colloquial English, a.k.a. "Singlish"
* French is the lexifier of French-based creole languages, such as:
** Antillean Creole
** French Guianese Creole
** Haitian Creole
** Louisiana Creole
** Mauritian Creole
** Réunion Creole
* Portuguese is the lexifier of Portuguese-based creole languages, such as:
** Cape Verdean Creole
** Korlai Creole Portuguese
** Malaysian Creole Portuguese
** Papiamento
** Guinea-Bissau Creole
* Spanish is the lexifier of Spanish-based creole languages, such as:
** Chavacano
** Palenquero
* Dutch is the lexifier of Dutch-based creole languages, such as:
** Negerhollands
** Berbice Dutch Creole
* Zulu is the lexifier of Zulu-based creole languages, such as:
** Fanagalo
# Herbert Clark

Herbert Clark may refer to:
* Herbert E. Clark, Maine state legislator
* Herbert H. Clark, psycholinguist
* Herbert V. Clark, U.S. Army Air Corps/U.S. Air Force officer, member of the Tuskegee Airmen
* Herbert Clark (footballer), English footballer
* Herbert Clark (cricketer), see Walter Scott (American cricketer)
* Herb Clark Jr. in New Hampshire primary
* Herbert Clark (war correspondent), see New York Herald Tribune
* Herbert Clark, see Mount Marshall (New York)
# Lhaviyani

Lhaviyani may have more than one meaning:
* Lhaviyani Atoll, an administrative division of the Maldives.
* Lhaviyani, the sixth consonant of the Thaana abugaida used in Dhivehi.
# Lhaze

Lhaze may refer to:
* Lhazê County, county in Tibet
* Lhazê (village), village in Tibet
# Lhedang

Lhedang is a town in Bumthang District in the north-eastern region of Bhutan.
# Lheedharifulhu

Lheedharifulhu is a 1996 Maldivian film written and directed by Ahmed Sharumeel. Produced by Makhma Hussain Rasheed under Farivaa Films, the film stars Abdul Rahman Rauf, Zaneena, Ahmed Sharumeel, Mariyam Haajara and Haajara Abdul Kareem in pivotal roles. It narrates the downturn of a woman followed by hatred for her daughter-in-law.

## Premise

After completing his studies, Sameer returns to his homeland as the headmaster of the school. Sameer's mother, Dhon Didi arranges his marriage with his childhood friend, Shehenaz, who is born and raised in a wealthy family. Dhon Didi's plans backfire when Sameer begins a romantic relationship with an underprivileged woman, Fathimath Sameeha. Dejected, she declares war against the married couple and determines to make Sameeha's life miserable at any cost. Dhon Didi conspires to prove Sameeha's infidelity, all of which ultimately works in favor of the couple.
However, as the couple manages to survive the worst days of their lives, Sameer falls from a high tree and becomes handicapped which leads him to resign from his post. Sameeha, now pregnant, added with their financial instabilities, is thrown from the house when Sameer dies from further injuries to his previous wound. Shehenaz marries Sameer's younger brother, Nawaz, to avenge Sameeha for snatching her first love, Sameer. The news of Shehenaz and Nawaz's marriage was anticipated to bring fortune to Dhon Didi. However, things did not work out as her plans, when the indolent daughter-in-law treats Dhon Didi as a servant in the house.

## Cast

* Abdul Rahman Rauf as Nawaz
* Zaneena as Shehenaz
* Ahmed Sharumeel as Ahmed Sameer
* Mariyam Haajara as Fathimath Sameeha
* Haajara Abdul Kareem as Dhondhee
* Abdul Rasheed
* Mohamed Naeem
* Waheedha
* Mariyam Ali
* Moosa Rushdhee
* Ahmed Ibrahim
* Thuhthu Maniku
* Hassan Didi

## Response

Upon release, the film received mainly positive reviews from critics where the performance of Haajara Abdul Kareem was particularly noted for her realistic presentation of an "aggressive and insistent" mother-in-law.
# Herbert Carter

Herbert Carter may refer to:
* Herbert Carter (pilot) (1919–2012), member of the Tuskegee Airmen
* Herbert Augustine Carter (1874–1916), English recipient of the Victoria Cross
* Herbert Dyson Carter (1910–1996), Canadian scientist, writer, and Communist propagandist and organiser
* H. E. Carter (Herbert Edmund Carter, 1910–2007), American biochemist and educator
* Herbert James Carter (1858–1940), English-born Australian schoolmaster and entomologist
* Herbert S. Carter (1869–1927), American physician and writer
* Herbert St Maur Carter (1878–1957), Irish-born British military officer, doctor and surgeon
* St George Henry Rathborne (1854–1938), wrote under the pseudonym Herbert Carter
# Herbert Cecil Benyon Berens

Herbert Cecil Benyon Berens (16 October 1908, in Bromley, then Kent – 27 October 1981, in Bentworth, Hampshire) was a British accountant, banker and businessman, a military figure during World War II, and a cricketer.

## Biography

Born in 1908, he was the son of Cecil Berens and his wife Mildred Turnour Blackwood, daughter of James Blackwood, and the great-grandson of Richard Berens.
As a young man he was a cricketer, representing Wellington College in Berkshire where he studied between 1925-1927 and Kent Second XI in the Minor Counties Championship in 1930. He also studied at Christ Church, Oxford. Beren's eldest son of three, Richard Wilfrid Beavoir, was born on 18 February 1933 and later educated at Eton. An article from The London Gazette, dated 22 November 1938, mentions Berens as residing at 41 Bishopsgate, London and that with Leslie Robert Friend-Smith he was appointed as a joint liquidator in a special resolution passed by the Bishmore Trust Limited.
On 27 June 1939, Berens was deployed under the Royal Armoured Corps to serve in Egypt and Libya during World War II. He was awarded the Military Cross in September 1942 for his services during the war. Major Berens purchased Bentworth Hall in Bentworth, Hampshire in 1947 and in 1950 built two new lodge houses at the junction of the drive.
Berens was director of Hambros bank in London from 1968. He also held positions as director of Bentworth Credits Ltd, Bentworth (New Street) Ltd and Easyserve Entertainments Ltd and had business interests in liquor and also in energy according to the Financial Times. He died on 27 October 1981 and is mentioned in The London Gazette on 29 January 1982 as being a "merchant banker" by profession and residing at Bentworth Hall until his death.
# Linda Otto

Linda Otto (April 4, 1940 – June 27, 2004) was a producer and casting director as well as a director. She was active from the 1970s to the early 2000s.

## Biography
### Early life

Linda Otto was born on April 4, 1940.

### Career

As a casting director her early work included House Of Dark Shadows in 1970 and Night of Dark Shadows in 1971. Later, her casting credits included shows, Mary Tyler Moore Show, Rhoda, Charlie's Angels etc.
In the late 1970s, she worked for her husband's company she was a producer and director. As a producer some of her work included Torn Between Two Lovers in 1979, the TV movie, A Long Way Home in 1981, The Jayne Mansfield Story in 1980. She produced multiple features throughout the 1980s. In 1990, she had a part in the made-for-television movie Crash: The Mystery of Flight 1501, where she played the part of Harriet. Her final production work was The Lottery, Country Justice in 1997 and finally the documentary Living Dolls: The Making of a Child Beauty Queen in 2001.
Shortly before her death, she produced a documentary called Destined to Live, drawing upon the experiences of cancer survivors and her own.

### Personal life

She married Alan Landsburg in 1976. They resided in Beverly Hills, California.

## Later years

She died in Los Angeles on June 27, 2004, aged 64. She was survived by her husband, two daughters and a son.

## Director
### Movies

* Unspeakable Acts -(TV) – 1990
* A Mother's Right: The Elizabeth Morgan Story (TV) – 1993
* Not in My Family (TV) – 1993
* Gregory K (TV) – 1993

### Documentary

America Undercover (TV series documentary) – 1992

## Producer
### Movies

* Country Justice (TV) – 1997
* 1996 The Lottery (TV) – 1996
* Gregory K (TV) – 1993
* In Defense of a Married Man (TV) – 1990
* The Ryan White Story (TV) – 1989
* Quiet Victory: The Charlie Wedemeyer Story (TV) - 1988
* Strange Voices (TV) – 1987
* The George McKenna Story (TV) – 1986
* Adam: His Song Continues (TV) – 1986
* Bill: On His Own (TV) 1983
* Adam (TV) – 1983
* A Long Way Home (TV) – 1981
* The Jayne Mansfield Story (TV) – 1980
* Marathon (TV) – 1980
* Torn Between Two Lovers (TV) – 1979

### Documentary

* Living Dolls: The Making of a Child Beauty Queen (TV)- 2001

## Executive producer
### Movies

* If Someone Had Known (TV) – 1995
* A Mother's Right: The Elizabeth Morgan Story (TV) – 1992
* Unspeakable Acts (TV) – 1992

## Associate producer
### Movies

* A Place at the Table (TV) – 1988
# Heery

Heery may refer to:
* Heery International, an Atlanta-based architectural firm
** George T. Heery, its founder
* Eamon Heery, former Gaelic football player
# Kollel Yad Shaul

Kollel Yad Shaul is a Charedi (ultra-orthodox Orthodox Jewish) yeshiva (seminary) based in Johannesburg, South Africa. The rosh yeshiva (dean) is Rabbi Yitchak Grossnass.
Established in the early 1970s, it was originally based in Yeoville, Johannesburg until 2000, when it moved] to the suburb of The Gardens. Rabbi Boruch Dov Grossnass headed "The Kollel", as it is known, for 40 years; he took over from Rabbi Mordechai Shakovitzky. From 2018 to 2021 it was headed by Rabbi Baruch Rubanowitz.
The Kollel also provides a Beit Midrash open to the wider community and a lending library. It previously housed the Yeshiva Pri Eitz Chaim.
# George Small (musician)

George Small is an American musician, composer and record producer, who is active in the New York music scene. He has a wide variety of credits that include hit recordings, live performances with musicians (Broadway, concert and TV) and extensive productions and original compositions. His keyboard work is featured on John Lennon & Yoko Ono's album Double Fantasy and the follow-up, Milk and Honey. He played downbeats on "(Just Like) Starting Over" and a piano accompaniment on "Watching the Wheels".
George Small has also worked with Carl Perkins, Graham Parker, artist Andy Warhol, Eric Clapton, John Phillips and many others.
# Hepatic artery thrombosis

Hepatic artery thrombosis occurs when a blood clot forms in the artery that provides blood flow to the liver. Hepatic artery thrombosis may occur as a complication after liver transplantation, and represents the most common complication of liver transplantation. Smoking tobacco increases the risk of hepatic artery thrombosis in people who have undergone liver transplantation.
Hepatic artery thrombosis may cause severe elevations in serum aminotransferases, alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST). Often the AST is greater than the ALT. Hepatic artery thrombosis is usually diagnosed with ultrasound with doppler, although it may be diagnosed using computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
The treatment for recently developed or acute hepatic artery thrombosis include anticoagulant medications, fibrinolytic therapy to break up the blood clot, or surgical revascularization. If acute hepatic artery thrombosis occurs after liver transplantation, then retransplantation with a new liver may be necessary.

## Signs and symptoms

Hepatic artery thrombosis can cause severe elevations in serum liver enzymes, AST and ALT. Often the AST is greater than the ALT. When it occurs after liver transplantation, it usually develops within 4 months after surgery.

## Diagnosis

Hepatic artery thrombosis is diagnosed with ultrasound with doppler, which shows a lack of blood flow through the hepatic artery. Hepatic artery thrombosis may also be diagnosed using CT or MR imaging, which would show evidence of a blood clot within the hepatic artery.

## Treatment

Treatment for acute hepatic artery thrombosis include anticoagulant medications, fibrinolysis therapies to break up the blood clot, or surgical revascularization. If acute hepatic artery thrombosis occurs after liver transplantation, then retransplantation with a new liver may be necessary.
However, chronic hepatic artery thrombosis may not require therapy, as the gradual development of additional blood vessels (collateral circulation) may be adequate for the metabolic needs of the liver.

## Prognosis

The development of hepatic artery thrombosis soon after liver transplantation is associated with higher risk of death (mortality) and transplanted liver failure (graft loss).

## Epidemiology

Hepatic artery thrombosis is the most common complication that occurs after liver transplantation. Hepatic artery thrombosis may also occur after other surgeries. Hepatic artery thrombosis and primary non-function are the two most common reason that a transplanted liver fails to work (graft failure). Among people who receive liver transplants, smoking tobacco increases the risk of hepatic artery thrombosis.
# Hepatic ligaments

Hepatic ligaments may refer to:
* Coronary ligament of the liver
* Falciform ligament
* Hepatoduodenal ligament
* Hepatogastric ligament
* Hepatophrenic ligament
* Hepatorenal ligament
* Round ligament of liver
# Henry Soames

Henry Soames (18 January 1843 — 30 August 1913) was an English first-class cricketer and British Army officer.

## Biography

Soames was the son of William Soames, who founded Brighton College in 1845. He was born in Brighton in January 1843 and was educated at his fathers' college. After completing his education at Brighton, Soames enlisted in the British Army and was commissioned as a lieutenant in the Royal Artillery in January 1863.
Soames played first-class cricket for Hampshire in 1867, appearing in a single match against Kent at Southborough. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed in Hampshire's first innings for 2 runs by George Bennett, while in their second innings he was dismissed for 52 runs by Charles Payne, with his score being the highest score of the Hampshire innings.
In the Royal Artillery, his promotion to captain followed in December 1875, before his subsequent retirement in November 1881.
Soames retired to Laverstock near Salisbury in Wiltshire, where he died from heart failure in August 1913, leaving an estate worth a net of £48,573. His brothers were William, a cricketer, and Arthur, a politician and architect.
# 2012 Status Athens Open

The 2012 Status Athens Open was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the fifth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2012 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Athens, Greece between 7 and 13 May 2012.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| RUS | Igor Kunitsyn | 88 | 1 |
| SVK | Karol Beck | 111 | 2 |
| EST | Jürgen Zopp | 120 | 3 |
| AUS | Marinko Matosevic | 122 | 4 |
| BEL | Ruben Bemelmans | 145 | 5 |
| RUS | Alexander Kudryavtsev | 164 | 6 |
| RUS | Konstantin Kravchuk | 190 | 7 |
| LTU | Laurynas Grigelis | 193 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of April 30, 2012.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Theodoros Angelinos
* Konstantinos Economidis
* Alexandros Jakupovic
* Markos Kalovelonis
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Ilija Bozoljac
* Aliaksandr Bury
* Riccardo Ghedin
* Nikolaus Moser

## Champions
### Singles

* Marinko Matosevic def. Ruben Bemelmans, 6–3, 6–4

### Doubles

* Andre Begemann / Jordan Kerr def. Gerard Granollers / Alexandros Jakupovic, 6–2, 6–3
# Lew Ritter

Lewis Elmer Ritter (September 7, 1875 – May 27, 1952) was an American Major League Baseball catcher who played for the Brooklyn Superbas from 1902 to 1908.