OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Central American folk music traditions

This is a list of folk music traditions, with styles, dances, instruments and other related topics. The term folk music can not be easily defined in a precise manner; it is used with widely varying definitions depending on the author, intended audience and context within a work. Similarly, the term traditions in this context does not connote any strictly-defined criteria. Music scholars, journalists, audiences, record industry individuals, politicians, nationalists and demagogues may often have occasion to address which fields of folk music are distinct traditions based along racial, geographic, linguistic, religious, tribal or ethnic lines, and all such peoples will likely use different criteria to decide what constitutes a "folk music tradition". This list uses the same general categories used by mainstream, primarily English-language, scholarly sources, as determined by relevant statements of fact and the internal structure of works.
These traditions may coincide entirely, partially or not at all with geographic, political, linguistic or cultural boundaries. Very few, if any, music scholars would claim that there are any folk music traditions that can be considered specific to a distinct group of people and with characteristics undiluted by contact with the music of other peoples; thus, the folk music traditions described herein overlap in varying degrees with each other.
| Country | Elements | Dance | Instrumentation | Other topics |
| Belizean Kriols | brukdown | | accordion - banjo - dingaling - guitar - marimba | |
| Garifuna | paranda - punta | | guitar - scraper - shaker | |
| Guatemalan | | | marimba | |
| Kuna | | | gammu burui - guli | |
| Panamanian | copla - décima - gallina - llanto - mejorana - mesano - punto - saloma - tono - toque - torrente - valdivieso | amanojá - bunde - congo - cumbia panameña - escobillado - llanero - mejorana - paseo - seguidilla - socavone - suelta - tamborito - zapateo - zapateado | accordion - caja - churruca - flute - guitar - harmonica - maraca - mejorana - pujador - repicador - tambora - triangle - violin | cantalante - tuna |
# 2016 Trofeo Città di Brescia – Doubles

Ilija Bozoljac and Igor Zelenay were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Mikhail Elgin and Alexander Kudryavtsev won the title after defeating Wesley Koolhof and Matwé Middelkoop 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–3 in the final.

## Seeds

* Wesley Koolhof / Matwé Middelkoop (final)
* Purav Raja / Divij Sharan (withdrew)
* Johan Brunström / Andreas Siljeström (first round)
* James Cerretani / Philipp Oswald (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | W Koolhof M Middelkoop | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Vanni A Vavassori | 2 | 3 | | 1 | W Koolhof M Middelkoop | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Giustino S Tsitsipas | 6 | 3 | [8] | | R Jebavý A Sančić | 6$^2$ | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Jebavý A Sančić | 1 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 1 | W Koolhof M Middelkoop | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | J Cerretani P Oswald | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | 4 | J Cerretani P Oswald | 1 | 4 | | | | |
| | N Mektić F Škugor | 4 | 6$^3$ | | 4 | J Cerretani P Oswald | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Draganja N Skupski | 6 | 6 | | | M Draganja N Skupski | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Ghedin D Marcan | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | W Koolhof M Middelkoop | 6$^4$ | 3 |
| WC | A Golubev A Šetkić | 5 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | M Elgin A Kudryavtsev | 7$^7$ | 6 |
| | M Neuchrist T-S Weissborn | 7 | 7 | | | M Neuchrist T-S Weissborn | 2 | 6 | [15] | | | | | | | | |
| | S Arends M Kowalczyk | 7$^8$ | 7$^7$ | | | S Arends M Kowalczyk | 6 | 4 | [13] | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | J Brunström A Siljeström | 6$^6$ | 6$^1$ | | | | | | | | M Neuchrist T-S Weissborn | 3 | 6$^5$ | | | | |
| | T Bednarek R Junaid | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | M Elgin A Kudryavtsev | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | |
| | M Elgin A Kudryavtsev | 6 | 6 | | | M Elgin A Kudryavtsev | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Motti J Vliegen | w/o | | | | A Motti J Vliegen | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | P Raja D Sharan | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# List of Hewlett-Packard executive leadership

This List of Hewlett-Packard executive leadership includes chairmen, presidents and CEOs of Hewlett-Packard.
* Co-founder: David Packard (President: 1947; Chairman: 1964–1969; Chairman 1971–1993)
* Co-founder: William Hewlett (Vice President: 1947; Executive Vice President: 1957; President: 1964; CEO: 1969; Chairman of the Executive Committee 1978; Vice Chairman 1983–1987)
* CEO: John A. Young (1978–October 31, 1992)
* CEO: Lewis Platt (November 1, 1992–July 18, 1999; Chairman 1993–July 18, 1999)
* Chairman: Richard Hackborn (January, 2000–September 22, 2000; Lead Independent Director September 22, 2006–)
* CEO: Carly Fiorina (July 19, 1999–February 9, 2005; Chairwoman September 22, 2000–February 9, 2005)
* President: Michael Capellas (May 3, 2002 to November 12, 2002)
* Interim CEO: Robert Wayman (February 9, 2005–March 28, 2005)
* Chairwoman: Patricia C. Dunn (February 9, 2005–September 22, 2006).
* President and CEO: Mark Hurd (CEO: April 1, 2005–August 6, 2010; Chairman: September 22, 2006–August 6, 2010)
* Interim CEO: Cathie Lesjak (August 6, 2010–September 30, 2010)
* President and CEO: Léo Apotheker (September 30, 2010–September 22, 2011)
* Executive Chairman: Raymond J. Lane (September 22, 2011–April 4, 2013)
* Nonexecutive Chairman: Ralph V. Whitworth (April 4, 2013–July 16, 2014))
* Chairwoman, President and CEO: Meg Whitman (President and CEO: September 22, 2011–November 2, 2015; Chairman: July 18, 2014–January 31, 2018)
HP Inc.
* CEO: Dion Weisler (November 2, 2015 – November 1, 2019)
* Current: CEO: Enrique Lores (November 2, 2019–)
Hewlett Packard Enterprise
* CEO: Meg Whitman (November 2, 2015 -February 1, 2018)
* Current: CEO: Antonio Neri (February 1, 2018)
# Historical list of parliamentary constituencies in Essex

This is a list of constituencies in the "historical" country of Essex

## Seats before 1832: 8 seats

| Constituency | Abolished | Members |
| Essex | 1832 | Two |
| Maldon | 1983 | Two |
| Colchester | 1983 | Two |
| Harwich | 2010 | Two |

## Seats 1832 - 1868: 10 seats

| Constituency | Created | Abolished | Members | Notes |
| South Essex | 1832 | 1885 | Two | From Essex |
| North Essex | 1832 | 1868 | Two | From Essex |
| Maldon | | 1983 | Two |
| Colchester | | 1983 | Two |
| Harwich | | 2010 | Two |

## Seats 1868 - 1885: 12 seats

| Constituency | Created | Abolished | Members | Notes |
| South Essex | 1832 | 1885 | Two | |
| East Essex | 1868 | 1885 | Two | From North Essex |
| West Essex | 1868 | 1885 | Two | From North Essex |
| Maldon | | 1983 | Two |
| Colchester | | 1983 | Two |
| Harwich | | 2010 | Two |

## Seats 1885 - 1918: 13 seats

| Constituency | Created | Abolished | Members | Notes |
| Chelmsford | 1885 | 1918 | One | From East Essex, South Essex and West Essex |
| Epping | 1885 | 1918 | One | From South Essex |
| Saffron Walden | 1885 | 1918 | One | From West Essex |
| Walthamstow | 1885 | 1918 | One | From South Essex |
| Romford | 1885 | 1918 | One | From South Essex |
| South East Essex | 1885 | 1945 | One | From South Essex |
| Maldon | | 1983 | One | Received parts of abolished East Essex |
| Colchester | | 1983 | One | Received parts of abolished East Essex |
| Harwich | | 2010 | One | Received parts of abolished East Essex |
# Hits from Yesterday & the Day Before

Hits from Yesterday & the Day Before is a greatest hits compilation album by Barenaked Ladies that includes several US singles released 1997–2010. The album was released by Rhino Records on 27 September 2011.

## Album contents

Hits from Yesterday & the Day Before compiles singles released in the US in 1997–2010. One non-album single is included; "Big Bang Theory Theme". The album contains nine songs previously included on Disc One: All Their Greatest Hits (1991–2001), four songs from three of the band's albums released in the ten years since that release (Everything to Everyone, Barenaked Ladies Are Me, and All in Good Time), and the non-album "Big Bang Theory Theme". No tracks from holiday-themed Barenaked for the Holidays or the children's album Snacktime! are included.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Popmatters | |
| Record Collector | |

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Steven Page and Ed Robertson, except where noted

## Deluxe editions

A limited fan edition of the album has been made available through the Canadian Rhino Records website. This version includes the CD, a signed lithograph signed, a digital version of the album, and a demo version of "Great Provider" recorded in 1988. 250 copies of this edition were made.

## Musicians

* Ed Robertson
* Jim Creeggan
* Tyler Stewart
* Steven Page (all but 14)
* Kevin Hearn (all except tracks 1 and 2)
* Andy Creeggan on "If I Had $1000000"

## Production

* Art Direction: Chris Billheimer
* Band Management: Jordan Feldstein, Rich Egan (CAM8)
* Mastering/Mixing: Charles Benson
* Project Assistance: Mike Engstrom, Linzi Schall, Erin Solis, Manson Williams, Steve Woolard
# Hirschhorn

Hirschhorn is derived from German composite word "Hirsch" (deer) and "Horn" (horn), part of a deer's antlers. A variation is Hirshhorn. It may refer to:

## Places

* Hirschhorn (Neckar), a town in Hesse, Germany
* Hirschhorn, Rhineland-Palatinate, a municipality in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
* Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden in Washington, D.C.

## People

* Joel Hirschhorn (1938–2005), American songwriter
* Joseph Hirshhorn (1899–1981), Latvian-American entrepreneur, financier and art collector (also see Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden)
* Kurt Hirschhorn (1926–2022), researcher of Wolf–Hirschhorn syndrome
* Philippe Hirschhorn (1946–1996), Latvian violinist
* Samuel Hirszhorn (1876–1942), Polish writer, journalist, and politician
* Sheea Herschorn (1893–1969), Chief Rabbi of Montreal
* Thomas Hirschhorn (born 1957), Swiss installation artist
# Hirtomurex tangaroa

Hirtomurex tangaroa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
# Ho Fuk Wing

Ho Fuk Wing, known colloquially as the el chinito de RECADI (lit. 'the RECADI little Chinese'), is a Chinese businessman, naturalized Venezuelan citizen, who was arrested between 1989 and 1992 and sentenced for "fraudulent exploitation" of the RECADI exchange control system.

## Detention

On 28 April 1989, judge Luis Guillermo Larriva López issued an arrest warrant against the Chinese businessmen, naturalized Venezuelan citizens, Ho Fuk Wing and Ho Fuk Shum. On 1 June, Ho Fuk Wing was stopped by a traffic police officer in Valencia when he committed a traffic violation at a traffic light in the urbanization El Trigal. Both were charged with the crime of "fraudulent use" of state money for founding 19 fake import companies between 1984 and 1986 and obtaining dollars at preferential rates from the government. The arrest warrants were part of those issued against five businessmen for false imports into Venezuela as part of the Differential Exchange Regime (RECADI). Ho Fuk Wing was imprisoned for three years before being sentenced and detained for an additional four months.

## Legacy

Ho Fuk Wing is often cited as the only person convicted of corruption related to the RECADI exchange control, so the Venezuelan slang has adopted the expression "chinito de RECADI" (lit. 'RECADI little Chinese') to refer to a scapegoat.
# Hjelmslev's theorem

In geometry, Hjelmslev's theorem, named after Johannes Hjelmslev, is the statement that if points P, Q, R... on a line are isometrically mapped to points P´, Q´, R´... of another line in the same plane, then the midpoints of the segments PP´, QQ´, RR´... also lie on a line.
The proof is easy if one assumes the classification of plane isometries. If the given isometry is odd, in which case it is necessarily either a reflection in a line or a glide-reflection (the product of three reflections in a line and two perpendiculars to it), then the statement is true of any points in the plane whatsoever: the midpoint of PP´ lies upon the axis of the (glide-)reflection for any P. If the isometry is even, compose it with reflection in line PQR to obtain an odd isometry with the same effect on P, Q, R... and apply the previous remark.
The importance of the theorem lies in the fact that it has a different proof that does not presuppose the parallel postulate and is therefore valid in non-Euclidean geometry as well. By its help, the mapping that maps every point P of the plane to the midpoint of the segment P´P´´, where P´and P´´ are the images of P under a rotation (in either sense) by a given acute angle about a given center, is seen to be a collineation mapping the whole hyperbolic plane in a 1-1 way onto the inside of a disk, thus providing a good intuitive notion of the linear structure of the hyperbolic plane. In fact, this is called the Hjelmslev transformation.
# Hiroya Oku

Hiroya Oku (奥 浩哉, Oku Hiroya, born September 16, 1967) is a Japanese manga artist, who is the creator of Gantz, Gigant, Hen, and Inuyashiki, the first two of which have been serialized in Weekly Young Jump. Originally influenced by Katsuhiro Otomo and Ryoichi Ikegami, his manga often contain explicit violence, sexual depictions, and matters that are considered taboo by the public, and he is known as a pioneer in the use of digital processing for manga backgrounds.
His debut manga Hen was a runner-up in the 1988 Young Jump Youth Manga Awards. The pseudonym he used at the time of its serialization was Kuon Yahiro (久遠 矢広).
Oku designed a character for Namco Bandai's Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 fighting game, Soulcalibur IV named Shura.

## Works

* Hen (1988–1997)
    There are two series of Hen; the first, with kanji, ran for 13 volumes—the first three are short story collections, and the remaining ten are a romantic comedy in which both leads are male. The short stories were later repackaged as "Aka" and "Kuro".
    The second series, 8 volumes, with the title only in romaji, is a romantic comedy in which both leads are women. This series has been adapted into an anime.
* Zero One (1999–2000)
    There are only three volumes, about a video game tournament. The series was cancelled abruptly due to poor sales figures and reception.
* Gantz (2000–2013)
    It consists of 37 volumes. The first eight have been adapted into the first 21 episodes of the two seasons of the anime, with the final five episodes consisting of a different story that does not follow the manga.
* Maetel no Kimochi (2006–2007)
    Three volumes in all, about a shut-in or hikikomori falling in love with his young stepmother after the death of his father.
* Inuyashiki (2014–2017)
    A story about an aging and ill salaryman who is transformed into an unstoppable battle machine after aliens accidentally destroy his body.
* Gantz:G (2015–2017)
    A spin-off of Gantz with art by Keita Iizuka.
* Gigant (2017–2021)
    Rei Yokoyamada, a high school boy who falls in love with Papiko, an adult video actress with big breasts who gains the power to become gigantic.
* Gantz:E (2020–present)
    A historical spin-off of Gantz with art by Jin Kagetsu.
# 1953 Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship

The 1953 Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship was the 59th staging of the Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Kilkenny County Board.
On 29 November 1953, Bennettsbridge won the championship after a 3–11 to 3–06 defeat of Slieverue in the final. It was their third championship title overall and their second title in succession.
# Go (Scott Fitzgerald song)

"Go", written and composed by Julie Forsyth (a member of the pop group Guys 'n' Dolls and the daughter of English entertainer Bruce Forsyth), was the United Kingdom's entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 1988, performed by Scott Fitzgerald. Bruce Forsyth and his wife were in the audience at the contest, supporting their daughter.
Fitzgerald won the right to perform at the contest, held in Dublin, by winning the UK national final, A Song for Europe, where he was the eighth singer to perform. Fitzgerald was also the first singer to be chosen to represent the United Kingdom via a national telephone vote. In Dublin, the song was performed fourth on the night, after Finland's Boulevard with "Nauravat silmät muistetaan", and before Turkey's Mazhar-Fuat-Özkan with "Sufi."
At the end of judging that evening, "Go" took the second-place slot with 136 points. Turkey, Belgium and Italy awarded their 12-point designations to the UK that evening. In one of the closest voting rounds up to that time, the UK lost the competition by one point to Switzerland's representative, Canadian singer Céline Dion, with her song "Ne partez pas sans moi". According to author and contest historian John Kennedy O'Connor, this was the closest contest yet, with the winning margin being just 0.73%. The strong showing in the 1988 contest was an indicator of things to come for the United Kingdom, as it would become the first of eleven straight top ten placings in the contest, and the first of four second-place finishes in the next six years.
In a departure from the past two years, an easy listening ballad was on offer this year, telling the story of two former lovers meeting by chance. Fitzgerald, in the role of the lovesick man, relates the sad story; his former lover had left him years before for another man, and now that she has returned, so has all the sorrow he felt.
After Eurovision, the song placed at No. 52 on the UK Singles Chart. The song was later covered by Russian singer Philipp Kirkorov.

## Charts

| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Official Charts Company | 52 |
# Hirschgarten

The Hirschgarten, formally the Königlicher Hirschgarten, is a restaurant in Munich. The restaurant is noted for its beer garden. It has seating for over 8000 people.
The restaurant dates back to 1791.
# Kofu Midorigaoka Sports Park Stadium

Kofu Midorigaoka Sports Park Stadium (甲府市緑が丘スポーツ公園陸上競技場) is an athletic stadium in Kōfu, Yamanashi, Japan.
It was formerly known as Yamanashi Prefectural Stadium until April 1988.
It hosted the 1954 Emperor's Cup, and the final game between Keio BRB and Toyo Industries was played there on May 25, 1954.
# Knockin Castle

Knockin Castle is situated in the village of Knockin on Shropshire between Oswestry and Shrewsbury (grid reference SJ334223), England.
This was a fortified residence on level ground founded by Guy le Strange between 1154 and 1160 and it remained the principal holding of the le Strange family for most of the Middle Ages. The castle was damaged in the First Barons' War during the reign of King John and then repaired by John le Strange. Leland described it as being 'ruinous' in 1540.
All that remains of Knockin Castle today is a large tree-covered mound of earth with natural running streams around it. The remaining mound height includes stone bricks and provides enough clues that the original fortification was set on level ground.
# 1946 Utah State Aggies football team

The 1946 Utah State Aggies football team was an American football team that represented Utah State Agricultural College in the Mountain States Conference (MSC) during the 1946 college football season. In their 27th season under head coach Dick Romney, the Aggies compiled a 7–2–1 record (4–1–1 against MSC opponents), tied for the MSC championship, and outscored opponents by a total of 220 to 75. The 1946 squad continues to hold the school records for: most rushing yards per attempt (5.9); lowest pass completion percentage allowed (.330); fewest touchdown passes allowed (zero); and fewest total offense attempts allowed per game (50.6).
After losing only one game during the regular season, the team played in the school's first bowl game – the 1947 Raisin Bowl on January 1, 1947, in Fresno, California. The Aggies were defeated by San Jose State, 20-0.
Four Utah State players were named to the all-conference team selected by the Associated Press: center Ralph Maughan (first team), tackle George Nelson (first team), halfback Jay Van Noy (second team), and end Norvel Hansen (second team). Van Noy went on to play six games in Major League Baseball for the St. Louis Cardinals.
Utah State was ranked at No. 91 in the final Litkenhous Difference by Score System rankings for 1946.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Idaho Southern Branch* | Aggie StadiumLogan, UT | W 47–0 | |
| October 5 | at Colorado | Folsom FieldBoulder, CO | L 0–6 | 9,200 |
| October 12 | Montana State* | Aggie StadiumLogan, UT | W 28–14 | 5,000 |
| October 19 | Colorado A&M | Aggie StadiumLogan, UT | W 48–0 | 8,000 |
| October 26 | at Montana | Dornblaser FieldMissoula, MT | W 26–0 | 12,000 |
| November 9 | BYU | Aggie StadiumLogan, UT (rivalry) | T 0–0 | 8,000 |
| November 16 | Wyoming | Aggie StadiumLogan, UT (rivalry) | W 21–7 | |
| November 28 | at Utah | Ute StadiumSalt Lake City, UT (rivalry) | W 22–14 | 23,166 |
| December 7 | at Denver | DU StadiumDenver, CO | W 28–14 | 20,000 |
| January 1, 1947 | vs. San Jose State* | Ratcliffe StadiumFresno, CA (Raisin Bowl) | L 0–20 | 13,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||

## 1947 NFL draft

The 1947 NFL draft was held on December 16, 1946. The following Aggie was selected.
| Round | Pick | Player | Position | NFL club |
| 18 | 156 | Ralph Maugham | End | Detroit Lions |
# Green Lake Glacier

Green Lake Glacier is in North Cascades National Park in the U.S. state of Washington and is immediately northeast of Bacon Peak. Green Lake Glacier descends from a ridge extending from the east of Bacon Peak. The glacier forms two tongues descending to the north of the ridge from 6,600 to 5,500 ft (2,000 to 1,700 m). The ridge is an arête which separates Green Lake Glacier from Diobsud Creek Glacier to the south. Meltwater from the glacier spills over Bacon Lake Falls en route to Green Lake.
# 1945 Lafayette Leopards football team

The 1945 Lafayette Leopards football team was an American football team that represented Lafayette College in the Middle Three Conference during the 1945 college football season. In its third and final season under head coach Ben Wolfson, the team compiled a 1–7–1 record. The team was led by game captains and played home games at Fisher Field in Easton, Pennsylvania.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 29 | at Columbia* | Baker FieldNew York, NY | L 14–40 | 10,000 |
| October 6 | at Princeton* | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ | T 7–7 | 4,000 |
| October 13 | at Colgate* | Colgate Athletic FieldHamilton, NY | L 0–47 | |
| October 20 | Merchant Marine* | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | L 7–26 | 6,000 |
| October 27 | Bucknell* | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | L 2–26 | 3,000 |
| November 3 | at Temple* | Temple StadiumPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–20 | 12,000 |
| November 10 | Rutgers | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | L 14–32 | 2,500 |
| November 17 | Atlantic City NAS* | Fisher FieldEaston, PA | L 7–12 | 5,000 |
| November 24 | at Lehigh | Taylor StadiumBethlethem, PA (rivalry) | W 7–0 | 8,000 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||