# BSP – United Left

BSP – United Left (Bulgarian: БСП – обединена левица, romanized: BSP – Obedinena Levitsa), formerly BSP for Bulgaria (Bulgarian: БСП за България, romanized: BSP za Bŭlgariya) until 2024, is a centre-left electoral alliance in Bulgaria led by the Bulgarian Socialist Party. A big tent of the democratic socialist left, it is a coalition of social-democratic, communist and left-wing nationalist parties. On European Union politics, the majority of its members hold pro-European views, while a minority hold more Eurosceptic stances. The coalition has gone by multiple names since its foundation.

## Members of the coalition

| Year Name | Member parties |
| 1991 Pre-Electoral Union | BLP Bulgarian Socialist Party (Българска социалистическа партия) Christian Republican Party (Християнска републиканска партия) Era-3 FBSM National Liberal Party–Stefan Stambolov (Националлиберална партия) Patriotic Party of Labour (Отечествена партия на труда) PKhZhD SDPD SMS |
| 1994–1997 Democratic Left | Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" (Zemedelski sayuz "Aleksandar Stamboliyski") Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya) "Ecoglasnost" Political Club (Politicheski klub "Ekoglasnost") |
| 2001–2005 Coalition for Bulgaria | Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" (Balgarski Zemedelski Naroden Sayuz "Aleksandar Stamboliyski") Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya). Civil Union "Roma" (Grazhdansko obedinenie "Roma") Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) Green Party of Bulgaria (Zelena partiya na Bulgaria) Movement for Social Humanism (Dvizhenie za sotsialen humanizam) Party of Bulgarian Social Democrats (Partiya Balgarski sotsialdemokrati) Political Movement "Social Democrats" (Politichesko dvizhenie "Sotsialdemokrati") |
| 2007 European Socialists Platform | Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya). Movement for Social Humanism (Dvizhenie za sotsialen humanizam) |
| 2009 Coalition for Bulgaria | Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya). Civil Union "Roma" (Grazhdansko obedinenie "Roma") Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) Movement for Social Humanism (Dvizhenie za sotsialen humanizam) New Dawn [bg] (Nova zora) Party of Bulgarian Social Democrats (Partiya Balgarski sotsialdemokrati) |
| 2013 Coalition for Bulgaria | Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" (Zemedelski sayuz "Aleksandar Stamboliyski") Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya). Civil Union "Roma" (Grazhdansko obedinenie "Roma") Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) European Security and Integration (Evropeyska sigurnost i integratsiya) Movement for Social Humanism (Dvizhenie za sotsialen humanizam) New Dawn [bg] (Nova zora) Party of Bulgarian Social Democrats (Partiya Balgarski sotsialdemokrati) |
| 2014 BSP – Left Bulgaria | Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" (Zemedelski sayuz "Aleksandar Stamboliyski") Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya). Civil Union "Roma" (Grazhdansko obedinenie "Roma") Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) Ecoglasnost (Ekoglasnost) European Security and Integration (Evropeyska sigurnost i integratsiya) Movement for Social Humanism (Dvizhenie za sotsialen humanizam) New Dawn [bg] (Nova zora) Party of Bulgarian Social Democrats (Partiya Balgarski sotsialdemokrati) Party of the Bulgarian Communists (Partiya na balgarskite komunisti) Social Democrats (Sotsialdemokrati) Union of Communists in Bulgaria (Sayuz na komunistite v Balgariya) United Social Democracy (Obedinena sotsialdemokratsiya) |
| 2017 BSP for Bulgaria | Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" (Zemedelski sayuz "Aleksandar Stamboliyski") Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya) Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) Ecoglasnost (Ekoglasnost) New Dawn [bg] (Nova zora) Party of Bulgarian Social Democrats (Partiya Balgarski sotsialdemokrati) Political Club "Trakiya" [bg] (Politicheski klub "Trakiya") |
| April 2021 BSP for Bulgaria | Agrarian Union "Aleksandar Stamboliyski" (Zemedelski sayuz "Aleksandar Stamboliyski") Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya) Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) Ecoglasnost (Ekoglasnost) New Dawn [bg] (Nova zora) Political Club "Trakiya" [bg] (Politicheski klub "Trakiya") |
| July 2021 BSP for Bulgaria | Alternative for Bulgarian Revival (Alternativa za balgarsko vazrazhdane) Bulgarian Left (Bǎlgarskata levitsa) Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya) Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) Council of the European Scientific and Cultural Community (Sŭvet na evropeĭskata nauchna i kulturna obshtnost) Ecoglasnost (Ekoglasnost) Federation of Consumers in Bulgaria (Federatsiya na potrebitelite v Bŭlgariya) Movement for Social Humanism (Dvizhenie za sotsialen humanizam) Movement of Non-Party Candidates (Dvizhenie na nepartiĭnite kandidati) National Committee for the Protection of National Interests (Obshtonaroden komitet za zashtita na nats. interesi) New Dawn [bg] (Nova zora) Normal State (Normalna dŭrzhava) People's Power (Narodna sila) Political Club "Trakiya" [bg] (Politicheski klub "Trakiya") Union for the Fatherland (Sŭyuz za Otechestvoto) United Bloc of Labour (Obedinen blok na truda) |
| November 2021 BSP for Bulgaria | Alternative for Bulgarian Revival (Alternativa za balgarsko vazrazhdane) Party of Bulgarian Social Democrats (партия Български социалдемократи) Bulgarian Left (Bǎlgarskata levitsa) Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya) Bulgarian Spring (Bŭlgarskata prolet) Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) Council of the European Scientific and Cultural Community (Sŭvet na evropeĭskata nauchna i kulturna obshtnost) Ecoglasnost (Ekoglasnost) Federation of Consumers in Bulgaria (Federatsiya na potrebitelite v Bŭlgariya) For Social and Civic Development (Za sotsialno i grazhdansko razvitie) Movement for Social Humanism (Dvizhenie za sotsialen humanizam) Movement of Non-Party Candidates (Dvizhenie na nepartiĭnite kandidati) National Committee for the Protection of National Interests (Obshtonaroden komitet za zashtita na nats. interesi) National Syndicate "Protection" (Natsionalen sindikat „Zashtita“) New Dawn [bg] (Nova zora) Normal State (Normalna dŭrzhava) People's Power (Narodna sila) Political Club "Trakiya" [bg] (Politicheski klub "Trakiya") Union for the Fatherland (Sŭyuz za Otechestvoto) United Bloc of Labour (Obedinen blok na truda) |
| 2022–2023 BSP for Bulgaria | Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya) Ecoglasnost (Ekoglasnost) Political Club "Trakiya" [bg] (Politicheski klub "Trakiya") |
| June 2024 BSP for Bulgaria | Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya) Ecoglasnost (Ekoglasnost) MIR [bg] (MIR) Political Club "Trakiya" [bg] (Politicheski klub "Trakiya") |
| October 2024 BSP – United Left | Alternative for Bulgarian Revival (Alternativa za balgarsko vazrazhdane) Bulgarian Socialist Party (Balgarska sotsialisticheska partiya) Bulgarian Social Democracy – EuroLeft (Bŭlgarska sotsialdemokratsiya – Evrolevitsa) Bulgarian Spring (Bŭlgarskata prolet) Communist Party of Bulgaria (Komunisticheska partiya na Bulgaria) Ecoglasnost (Ekoglasnost) European Security and Integration (Evropeyska sigurnost i integratsiya) Movement for Social Humanism (Dvizhenie za sotsialen humanizam) Movement 21 (Dvizhenie 21) Stand Up.BG (Izpravi se.BG) Political Club "Trakiya" [bg] (Politicheski klub "Trakiya") Union for the Fatherland (Sŭyuz za Otechestvoto) |

## Election results
### National Assembly

| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Government |
| 1991 | 1,836,050 | 33.14 (2nd) | 106 / 240 | | Opposition |
| 1994 | 2,262,943 | 43.50 (1st) | 125 / 240 | 19 | Majority |
| 1997 | 939,308 | 22.44 (2nd) | 58 / 240 | 73 | Opposition |
| 2001 | 783,372 | 17.15 (3rd) | 48 / 240 | 10 | Opposition |
| 2005 | 1,129,196 | 30.95 (1st) | 82 / 240 | 34 | Coalition |
| 2009 | 748,114 | 17.70 (2nd) | 40 / 240 | 42 | Opposition |
| 2013 | 942,541 | 26.61 (1st) | 84 / 240 | 44 | Coalition |
| 2014 | 505,527 | 15.40 (2nd) | 39 / 240 | 45 | Opposition |
| 2017 | 955,490 | 27.19 (2nd) | 80 / 240 | 41 | Opposition |
| Apr 2021 | 480,146 | 15.01 (3rd) | 43 / 240 | 37 | Snap election |
| Jul 2021 | 365,695 | 13.39 (3rd) | 36 / 240 | 7 | Snap election |
| Nov 2021 | 266,667 | 10.12 (4th) | 26 / 240 | 9 | Coalition |
| 2022 | 232,958 | 8.98 (5th) | 25 / 240 | 1 | Snap election |
| 2023 | 225,914 | 8.94 (5th) | 23 / 240 | 2 | Opposition |
| Jun 2024 | 151,557 | 6.85 (5th) | 19 / 240 | 4 | Snap election |
| Oct 2024 | 184,403 | 7.32 (5th) | 19 / 240 | 0 | Coalition |