# Aslam Baloch

Aslam Baloch (1975 – 25 December 2018), also known as Achu (variants include Achoo and Achou), was a Baloch militant and nationalist who founded Achu faction of the Balochistan Liberation Army and Majeed Brigade. He spent most of his life fighting against the state in Balochistan, Pakistan. At the time of his death, he was based in Kandahar, Afghanistan and was killed by a suicide attack in Ayno Maina, Kandahar.

## Early life and education

Aslam was born as Takari Mohammad Aslam in 1975 in Haji Ghaibi Road Quetta at Raheem Dad Dehwar's house. His father, Raheem Dad, identified with the Dehwar clan, raised him in a non-tribal urban environment, which set Aslam apart from the traditional Baloch tribal aristocracy.
He received his early education in Quetta from the Special High School. As a teenager in the early 1990s, Aslam became involved in Baloch nationalist circles. He was influenced by Baloch nationalist leader Khair Bakhsh Marri, regularly attending Marri's study circles ("Haq Tawar") in Quetta after the leader returned from exile in 1994. These discussions on social and political issues shaped Aslam's worldview, and by 1994, he had committed himself to the Baloch independence movement.

## Military career

Aslam's early activism quickly transitioned into armed struggle. In the mid-1990s, he was among the young nationalists who helped revive the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) which had been dormant since the 1970s. By 1995, he played a role in reorganizing and strengthening the BLA’s underground network across Balochistan.
By 2000, when the BLA formally resurfaced to begin a new phase of insurgency, Aslam Baloch was at the forefront. He reportedly commanded the BLA’s first and largest guerrilla camp in the Bolan area of Balochistan.
By the mid-2000s, as Pakistan's military crackdown in Balochistan intensified (especially after the 2006 killing of Nawab Akbar Bugti), Aslam remained active in the guerilla campaign. In 2006, facing heavy pressure, he led BLA cadres across the border to seek refuge, part of a trend that saw Baloch rebels using sanctuaries in Afghanistan.
By the early 2010s, Aslam emerged as a key commander within the BLA, becoming the operational chief of its hardline faction. During this period, internal divisions surfaced between exiled tribal leaders and younger field commanders. Aslam "Achu", as he was known, along with fellow commander Bashir Zaib, broke away from the BLA's nominal leader in exile, Hyrbyair Marri, to form a separate faction that operated on the ground. Under his leadership, the organization became more publicly visible.
He was responsible for establishing an elite unit within the BLA, the Majeed Brigade which was formed in 2010 to conduct suicide attacks on high-value targets. As the head of this unit, Aslam oversaw its operations until his death in 2018.
In 2018, authorities identified him as the mastermind behind an attack on the Chinese consulate in Karachi on November 23, in which militants from the Majeed Brigade attempted to storm the consulate, leading to the deaths of two Pakistani policemen and two civilians before the attackers were killed. Pakistani investigators linked the attack to foreign intelligence, naming Aslam "Achu" and other BLA figures, alongside exiled leader Hyrbyair Marri, in their case.
Under his command, the BLA carried out coordinated insurgent operations in both Balochistan and Pakistan's major cities. On August 11, 2018, his son, Rehan Baloch, carried out the unit's first known suicide bombing by attacking a bus carrying Chinese engineers near Dalbandin in Balochistan. The explosion injured several Chinese nationals and resulted in the death of his son. By late 2018, he was often referred to by the honorary title "General" within militant circles and was also known as "Ustad" (teacher) for his role in training younger fighters.
Pakistani security officials regarded him as a major insurgent operative. He faced numerous criminal cases, including charges related to bombings and targeted killings, and the provincial government had placed a bounty of Rs. 5 million on him. Despite several close encounters, including a serious injury during a Pakistani forces operation in Balochistan's Bolan area in 2017, he managed to evade capture by moving between safe havens. His two decades of involvement in militant operations greatly influenced the tactics and strategies employed by the BLA.

## Death

After two decades of fighting opposed of Pakistan, Aslam was killed on 25th December 2018 by a suicide attack in Ayno Maina.