OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 162nd Motorized Infantry Division (People's Republic of China)

The 135th Division (Chinese: 第135师) was created in November 1948 under the Regulation of the Redesignations of All Organizations and Units of the Army, issued by Central Military Commission on November 1, 1948, basing on the 24th Division, 8th Column of the Northeastern Field Army. Its history can be traced to the 27th Brigade of Jireliao Military Region, formed in November 1945. Its first commander was Ding Sheng.
The division was part of 45th Army. Under the flag of 135th division it took part in several major battles in the Chinese Civil War.
In October 1952 45th Corps was re-organized as 54th Corps, and the division stayed under the command of the Corps.
In May 1953 the division entered Korea as a part of People's Volunteer Army. The division was involved in the Battle of Kumsong.
In 1953 the division was renamed as 135th Infantry Division(Chinese: 步兵第135师).
In July 1958 the division pulled out from Korea. In April 1960 the division was renamed as 135th Army Division(Chinese: 陆军第135师).
In January 1963 the division became a combat alert unit, making it a big division in PLA glossaries that was fully manned and equipped. By then the division was composed of:
* 403rd Infantry Regiment;
* 404th Infantry Regiment;
* 405th Infantry Regiment;
* 542nd Artillery Regiment.
In December 1969 the division was renamed as 162nd Army Division(Chinese: 陆军第162师). All its regiments were renamed as follows:
* 484th Infantry Regiment (former 403rd);
* 485th Infantry Regiment (former 404th);
* 486th Infantry Regiment (former 405th);
* Artillery Regiment (former 542nd).
In February 1979 the division took part in the Vietnam War under the command of the Corps. During the war it inflicted 2085 casualties to the confronting PAVN units.
In November 1985 the division was renamed as 162nd Motorized Infantry Division(Chinese: 摩托化步兵第162师). Tank Regiment and Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment activated. From 1985 to 1998 the division maintained as a Northern Motorized Infantry Division, Catalogue A. In April 1989 it became one of the first Emergency Mobile Operations divisions. By then the division was composed of:
* 484th Motorized Infantry Regiment;
* 485th Motorized Infantry Regiment;
* 486th Motorized Infantry Regiment;
* Tank Regiment (former Tank Regiment, 54th Army Corps);
* Artillery Regiment;
* Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment.
In 1998 Tank Regiment was renamed as Armored Regiment. Since then the division was composed of:
* 484th Motorized Infantry Regiment;
* 485th Motorized Infantry Regiment;
* 486th Motorized Infantry Regiment;
* Armored Regiment;
* Artillery Regiment;
* Antiaircraft Artillery Regiment.
The division is now one of the only two six-regiment infantry divisions in PLA ground force. The other one is 61st Motorized Infantry Division of the 21st Army.
# Kirk Fox

Kirk Fox is an American actor, screenwriter, and stand-up comedian. He played Mr. Marsh in How to Rock and Kenny Boy in Reservation Dogs.

## Career
### Television

Fox played Sewage Joe on Parks and Recreation and was a regular on Nickelodeon's How to Rock as Mr. March. Other credits include Community on NBC, Who Gets the Last Laugh? on TBS, Reservation Dogs on FX/Hulu, and Brooklyn Nine-Nine on Fox.
From 2013 to May 2014, Fox hosted CBS TV Distribution's syndicated daytime talk show The Test.
In 2023, Fox starred as juror Pat McCurdy in Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky's Peabody Award-winning docu-comedy television series Jury Duty, which premiered on Amazon Freevee on April 7, 2023.

### Web series

In 2009, Fox and Owen Benjamin starred in Heckle U.
In 2012 and 2013, Fox starred as Melinda Hill's suitor in the first and ninth episodes of Romantic Encounters.

### Stand-up comedy

Fox started doing stand up comedy in 2002. In 2005, Fox co-wrote and co-starred in the comedy Tennis Anyone? with Donal Logue. On August 11, 2006, he made his television standup debut on Comedy Central's Live at Gotham and in 2007 received the Jury Prize for best standup at the HBO Comedy Festival in Aspen, Colorado. In March 2008 he was featured in his own 1/2 hour special on Comedy Central: Comedy Central Presents: Kirk Fox. He appeared on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno in December 2008 and May 2009.

## Personal life

Fox was married to Alison Eastwood. They later divorced. Fox married Jaren Boczan in 2017. They have a daughter born in 2018.

## Filmography
### Film

* Treacherous (1993)
* Wyatt Earp (1994)
* In the Army Now (1994)
* Criminal Hearts (1995)
* The Trigger Effect (1996)
* Infinity (1996)
* The Postman (1997)
* Crazy in Alabama (1999)
* Mumford (1999)
* The Patriot (2000)
* The Right Temptation (2000)
* City of Ghosts (2002)
* Pauly Shore Is Dead (2003)
* Tennis, Anyone...? (2005)
* Natural Born Komics (2007) (V)
* Forgetting Sarah Marshall (2008)
* The Lodger (2009)
* Heckle U (2009)
* Still Waiting... (2009) (V)
* A Heart Too Tender (2009)
* Post Grad (2009)
* Group Sex (2010)
* Let Go (2011)
* Any Day Now (2012)
* Bulletproof 2 (2020)
* Max Dagan (2024)

### Television

* Martial Law (1999)
* Nash Bridges (1998)
* The Pretender (2000)
* Deadwood (2005)
* Live at Gotham (2006)
* Grand Union (2006)
* Comedy Central Presents: Kirk Fox (2008) (TV)
* Gaytown (2008)
* Paris Hilton's My New BFF (2008)
* The Tonight Show with Jay Leno (2008)
* Chelsea Lately (2009)
* Reno 911! (2009)
* Parks and Recreation (2010)
* Terriers (2010)
* Last Comic Standing (2010)
* In Gayle We Trust (2011)
* How to Rock (2012)
* Community (2012)
* Figure It Out (2012)
* The Test (2013)
* Rush Hour (2016)
* The Mick (2017)
* Brooklyn Nine-Nine (2018)
* Dress Up Gang (2020)
* Reservation Dogs (2021)
* Jury Duty (2023)
# Aleksander Gamme

Aleksander Gamme (born July 23, 1976) is a Norwegian adventurer, polar explorer, researcher, author and public speaker.
In 2007, he climbed Mount Everest with Stian Voldmo. While he was there he worked on an interactive teaching project, "Hamar til Topps,” in which 1,000 Norwegian students in 6th and 7th grades participated. He took paper planes constructed by the students to the top of Everest and flew them from the summit. The project received ITU's creative prize.
In 2010, he and Erik Gran Kvaase became the first people to tandem bike across the Sahara. While there, they ran another teaching project as a follow-up to "Hamar til Topps".
In 2011, he completed the first unsupported solo coast to coast hike across Antarctica, going from Hercules Inlet to the South Pole and back again, a trip that took 57 days to the pole and 87 days until he returned to the coast. He finished at the same time as a concurrent expedition by Cas and Jonesy, after waiting 4 days in his tent so he could join them for the final day. Together they were the first unsupported trips to the South Pole and back. During the expedition he gained some media attention for a video of him happily finding some Cheese Doodles in a forgotten cache of food.

## Private life

Gamme was married to Cecilie Skog, a Norwegian mountain climber. The two were program leaders in NRK's program Dream Times. Their first of two children, Vilja Skog Gamme, was born in 2014. They divorced in 2019.

## Expeditions

* 2003: 50 days through Finnmark and Troms
* 2003: Ismoil Somoni Peak (7495m) (stopped at 7000m)
* 2007: Mount Everest (Tibetan side, with Stian Voldmo)
* 2010: The world's first tandem bike through the Sahara
* 2010: Broad Peak (8047m) (stopped at 7500m)
* 2011/12: First solo unsupported South Pole return hike (87 days, 2270 km)
# Love & Love Only

Love & Love Only is a 2015 Australian film directed by Indian-born Australian filmmaker Julian Karikalan starring Rohit Kalia, who was Mr. India Australia in 2014 and Georgia Nicholas in lead roles.
A cross-cultural romantic film where an Indian falls in love with an Australian girl features background score and songs by India's legendary composer Ilaiyaraaja. This is the first-ever English-language feature film for which he has composed original songs.
The film was launched for online audience on 22 November 2016 and is available on YouTube in countries that allow paid content, while for the rest of the world, the movie is available on Vimeo on demand and VHX.

## Summary

Krishna is forcefully sent to Australia by his parents to learn business and life, but he struggles to adapt to Australian ways as he was always pampered by his mom. In Australia, he falls in love with Stacey, his co-worker, a school dropout from a broken family. Krishna's struggle with cultural differences create problems in their relationship.

## Cast

* Rohit Kalia as Krishna
* Georgia Nicholas as Stacey

## Production
### Music

Contrary to regular industry practice, the composer of the film came aboard only after the whole film was edited and ready for a preliminary viewing. Being a fan of Ilaiyaraaja, Julian couldn't think of anyone else for the music, but being his first feature film that was made on an innovative methodology, he himself wasn't sure about the outcome. So, he wanted to complete the film in the first place. Once he saw the finished product, he was confident enough to approach the legendary composer and made a trip to India to meet Ilaiyaraaja. The meeting was successful and Ilaiyaraaja happily consented to support the project, despite its budgetary constraints.
Being an English film, the composer Ilaiyaraaja was keen in getting native western voices. After advertising online in Australia, Rachael Leahcar, the South Australian singer was chosen to render her voice for the first ever song composed by Ilaiyaraaja for an English film. The background tracks were recorded in Prasad Studios, Chennai and the voice was recorded and mixed in Australia.
The entire background score was completed within 6 days including recording and technical post-production.

### Filming

The film was shot in the Sydney metropolitan area. The film was also shot at the University of Wollongong.

## Music

The music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja, which features 21 songs.
# Yeouido station

Yeouido station is a subway station on Line 5 and Line 9 of the Seoul Subway system. It is one of the stations that serve the eponymous island of Yeouido, one of Seoul's financial hubs. The large Yeouido Park is close to this station.
A new subway line starting from Yeouido broke ground in December 2011 heading south.
In 2023, the new subway line will be extended to Ansan in southwest Gyeonggi Province. Travel time from Yeouido to Ansan is expected to take only around 30 minutes.

## Station layout

| G | Street level | Exit |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L2 Line 5 platforms | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| L2 Line 5 platforms | Westbound | ← Line 5 toward Banghwa (Singil) |
| L2 Line 5 platforms | Eastbound | → Line 5 toward Hanam Geomdansan or Macheon (Yeouinaru)→ |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| L3 Line 9 platforms | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| L3 Line 9 platforms | Westbound | ← Line 9 Local toward Gaehwa (Nat'l Assembly) ← Line 9 Express toward Gimpo International Airport (Dangsan) |
| L3 Line 9 platforms | Eastbound | → Line 9 Local toward VHS Medical Center (Saetgang) → → Line 9 Express toward VHS Medical Center (Noryangjin) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||

## Vicinity

* Exit 1: Gwangjang APT
* Exit 2: Financial Supervisory Service, KT
* Exit 3: National Assembly of South Korea, Yeouido Park, Korean Broadcasting System (KBS)
* Exit 4: Small Business Corporation
* Exit 5: Korea Exchange, Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation (MBC)
* Exit 6: Yunjung Elementary School, Yunjung Middle School, Yeouido Saetgang Ecological Park
* Exit 7: 문화 자이 SK뷰

## Attractions

* IFC Seoul: IFC Office Towers, IFC Mall Seoul and Conrad Seoul Hotel. The station is connected to the complex by a moving walkway, and is approximately two kilometers from Line 5.
# Nicholas Kaufman

Nicholas Kaufman is a British-Israeli lawyer who has served as a defense attorney at the International Criminal Court.

## Early life and education

Kaufman was born in Liverpool in the United Kingdom to a Jewish family and grew up in Birmingham. He obtained his law degree from the University of Cambridge in 1989.

## Career
### Early career

After graduating from Cambridge, Kaufman worked as a defence lawyer in Birmingham before moving to Israel. He served the Military Advocate General’s Office of the Israel Defense Forces. He worked on peace agreements and international law.
Kaufman went on to work in a Tel Aviv law firm focusing on corporate law before transitioning to criminal law in 1996 by becoming a prosecutor in the Jerusalem District Attorney's Office. He took cases including those involving murder, rape, and terrorism.

### International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia

Kaufman joined the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in 2003 becoming Israel's first prosecutor in said court. He helped secure the conviction of Serbian and Montenegrin generals for war crimes committed in attacking Dubrovnik in 1991.

### International Criminal Court

Kaufman also served as a defense lawyer at the International Criminal Court. His clients include Democratic Republic of the Congo vice president Jean-Pierre Bemba; Ayesha, the daughter of Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi; and a militia leader from the Central African Republic Mokom Gawaka. His representation with Gawaka ended due to a conflict of interest.
Commenting on the appointment of as ICC prosecutor Karim Ahmad Khan for the investigation in the West Bank, Kaufman has vouched for Khan insisting that it is impossible to bribe him.
Kaufman will defend Philippine president Rodrigo Duterteat the ICC who is known for the Philippine drug war.

## Personal life

Kaufman made his aliyah in 1993 at age 25. He married an Israeli woman.
# Milch Trial

The United States of America vs. Erhard Milch, commonly known as the Milch Trial, was the second of the twelve "Subsequent Nuremberg trials" for war crimes and crimes against humanity after the end of World War II between 1946 and 1947. The accused was Generalfeldmarschall Erhard Milch, formerly a very senior-ranking commander in the Luftwaffe, charged for utilizing forced labour of foreign workers under inhumane conditions in his role as chief of production and supply for the Luftwaffe.
The Milch Trial was held by United States authorities at the Palace of Justice in Nuremberg in the American occupation zone before US military courts, not before the International Military Tribunal. The indictment was presented on November 14, 1946 and Milch pleaded "not guilty" on all charges on December 20, 1946. The charges against Milch were summarized by Michael A. Musmanno (one of the tribunal judges) as follows:
* Erhard Milch is charged with having knowingly committed war crimes as principal and accessory in enterprises involving slave labor and having also willingly and knowingly participated in enterprises involving the use of prisoners of war in war operations contrary to international convention and the laws and customs of war.
* The defendant is accused of having knowingly and willfully participated in enterprises involving fatal medical experiments upon subjects without their consent.
* In the third count the defendant is charged with responsibility for slave labor and fatal medical experiments, in the same manner as indicated in the first two counts, except that here the alleged victims are declared to be German nationals and nationals of other countries.
The judges in his case, heard before Military Tribunal II, were Robert M. Toms (presiding judge) from Detroit, Michigan, Fitzroy Donald Phillips from North Carolina, Michael A. Musmanno from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and John J. Speight from Alabama (as an alternate judge). The Chief of Counsel for the Prosecution was Telford Taylor, and the Chief Trial Counsel was Clark Denney. The assistant counsel for the prosecution included James S. Conway, Dorothy M. Hunt, Henry T. King, Jr., Raymond J. McMahon, Jr., and Maurice C. Myers. The defense counsels were Friedrich Bergold and Werner Milch (the brother of the defendant). The trial lasted from January 2 to April 17, 1947.
Generalfeldmarschall Milch was found guilty on counts 1 and 3, but acquitted him on count 2 of the indictment, being sentenced to life imprisonment at Rebdorf Prison near Munich. The sentence was commuted by John J. McCloy, U.S. High Commissioner of Germany, to 15 years of imprisonment in 1951. During his incarceration, Milch filed an application for leave to file a petition for a writ of habeas corpus before the Supreme Court of the United States. The Court denied leave on jurisdictional grounds by a vote of 4-4, with four justices (Black, Douglas, Murphy, and Rutledge) voting for a full hearing on the issue of jurisdiction, and Justice Robert H. Jackson, who was the lead prosecutor during the Nuremberg war crimes trials, recusing himself. Milch was paroled in June 1954.
# Creese

Creese is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Stanley Leonard Creese (2002-), Half-Russian, Cheshire enjoyer, Alcoholic
* James Creese (1896–1966), American academic administrator
* Len Creese (1907–1974), South African-born British cricketer
* Matthew Creese (born 1982), British cricketer
* Sadie Creese, British cybersecurity specialist
# Solidago spectabilis

Solidago spectabilis is a species of goldenrod known by the common names Nevada goldenrod, basin goldenrod, and showy goldenrod. It is native to the western United States in the Great Basin and surrounding areas. It is found in California, Arizona, Nevada, Oregon, and Utah. There are historical records saying it once grew in southwestern Idaho, but is now extirpated there. This variety has also been seen in the western Montana county of Sanders.
Solidago spectabilis grows in moist habitats, including bogs, meadows, seeps, streambanks, hot springs, and wet areas on alkali flats. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb producing one or more upright stems that can reach two meters (5 feet) in maximum height. It is mostly hairless, but can have occasional patches of rough hairs. There is a basal rosette of fleshy, lance-shaped leaves measuring up to 25 centimeters (10 inches), the blades borne on winged petioles. The edges may be wavy or slightly toothed. Leaves higher up the stem are smaller and usually smooth-edged. The inflorescence is a large upright or arching array of many flower heads, with some containing up to 100 heads. Each flower head contains 8-22 yellow disc florets surrounded 5-15 narrow yellow ray florets each no more than 4 millimeters long.
# Three Men Army

Three Men Army is a 1995 Indian Malayalam-language comedy-drama film directed by Nissar, starring Dileep, Prem Kumar and Indrans in the titlular role.

## Plot

Three roommates, Madhukumar, Benny Kurien, and Surendran have optimistic dreams. Surendran fantasizes about becoming a movie star like Rajinikanth. Madhukumar, who aspires to be a police officer, in turn wants to marry his lover Shubha. Shubha is the daughter of K. R. G. Menon. Benny Kurien is a con artist who needs to support his family. The trio confronts a bad guy named Thomas who kidnaps Shubha and Benny's girlfriend. With the help of a former police officer, Rajesh, the three men fight back.

## Cast

* Dileep as Muthukulam Madhukumar
* Prem Kumar as Benny Kurien
* Indrans as "Basha" Surendran
* Devayani as Shubha
* Harisree Ashokan as Susheelan
* Janardhanan as K. R. G. Menon
* Rajan P. Dev as Thomas
* Vijayaraghavan as Rajesh
* Kalpana as Indira Devi
* Zeenath as Subhashini
* K. T. S. Padannayil as House Owner
* N. L. Balakrishnan as Temple Committee Member
* Narayanankutty as Police Constable
* Silk Smitha as herself
* Jayasurya as Boy at cinema theater (cameo appearance) in junior artist
* Adoor Pankajam as Indira Devi's mother
* Baburaj as Gunda
* Darshana as Maya
* Elias Babu as Shiv Amarnath Kulkarni
# Parathodu

Parathodu is a village under Kanjirappally Taluk in Kottayam district in the India in state of Kerala.

## Administration

There are a total of 19 wards in Parathodu Panchayat. It is a part of Poonjar Assembly Constituency and Pathanamthitta Loksabha Constituency.

### Wards in Parathodu Panchayat

| 1 | Vengathanam |
| 2 | Palapra |
| 3 | Velichiyani |
| 4 | Chotty |
| 5 | Mangappara |
| 6 | Vadakkemala |
| 7 | Parathodu |
| 8 | Nadukani |
| 9 | Edakkunnam |
| 10 | Kooramthookku |
| 11 | Koovappally |
| 12 | Kulappuram |
| 13 | Palampra |
| 14 | Mukkaly |
| 15 | Podimattam |
| 16 | Anakkallu |
| 17 | Pulkunnu |
| 18 | Pazhumala |
| 19 | Chirabhagam |

## Transportation

Parathodu is well connected to nearby towns through NH 183. The nearby towns are Kanjirappally and Mundakayam.

## Demographics

There are a total of 7,841 households in Parathodu panchayat. The total population is 32,864, comprising 16,209 males and 16,655 females.

## Educational Institutions

* St. Dominic's College
* Gracey Memorial High School, Parathodu
* Goverment Higher Secondary School, Edakkunnam
* Assumption High School, Palampra
* Alfeen Public School, 26th Mile
* Mary Matha Public School, Edakkunnam

## Hospitals

* Mary Queens Mission Hospital, 26th Mile
* Highrange Hospital, Parathodu
# Sancak-ı Şerif

The Sancak-ı Şerif (Ottoman Turkish: سنجاق شريف, lit. 'great flag') is the alleged original standard of the Islamic prophet Muhammad(saw). It is kept along with other relics of Muhammad(saw), in the treasury of the Topkapı Palace, in Istanbul.
According to legend, the flag was used in the first Muslim wars; then passed into the hands of the Umayyads and Abbasids; and finally, with Selim I's conquest of Egypt in 1517, fell into Ottoman hands. The Ottomans carried the flag into battle, beginning with their Hungarian campaign circa 1521.
According to Ottoman historian Silahdar Findiklili Mehmed Agha (d. 1727), the flag was made of black wool.
It was believed that if the Ottoman state, or Islam generally, were threatened with extreme danger, the flag should be taken into the field by the Ottoman sultan personally, whereupon every Muslim capable of taking arms must rally under the flag.
# Three Men Army

Three Men Army is a 1995 Indian Malayalam-language comedy-drama film directed by Nissar, starring Dileep, Prem Kumar and Indrans in the titlular roles.

## Plot

Three roommates, Madhukumar, Benny Kurien, and Surendran have optimistic dreams. Surendran fantasizes about becoming a movie star like Rajinikanth. Madhukumar, who aspires to be a police officer, in turn wants to marry his lover Shubha. Shubha is the daughter of K. R. G. Menon. Benny Kurien is a con artist who needs to support his family. The trio confronts a bad guy named Thomas who kidnaps Shubha and Benny's girlfriend. With the help of a former police officer, Rajesh, the three men fight back.

## Cast

* Dileep as Muthukulam Madhukumar
* Prem Kumar as Benny Kurien
* Indrans as "Basha" Surendran
* Devayani as Shubha
* Harisree Ashokan as Susheelan
* Janardhanan as K. R. G. Menon
* Rajan P. Dev as Thomas
* Vijayaraghavan as Rajesh
* Kalpana as Indira Devi
* Zeenath as Subhashini
* K. T. S. Padannayil as House Owner
* N. L. Balakrishnan as Temple Committee Member
* Narayanankutty as Police Constable
* Silk Smitha as herself
* Jayasurya as Boy at cinema theater (cameo appearance) in junior artist
* Adoor Pankajam as Indira Devi's mother
* Baburaj as Gunda
* Darshana as Maya
* Elias Babu as Shiv Amarnath Kulkarni
# Creese

Creese is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* James Creese (1896–1966), American academic administrator
* Len Creese (1907–1974), South African-born British cricketer
* Matthew Creese (born 1982), British cricketer
* Sadie Creese, British cybersecurity specialist