OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mangohick Church

Mangohick Church, now also known as Mangohick Baptist Church, is a historic church located in the community of Mangohick, King William County, Virginia. One of two colonial-era churches still surviving in the current county, it was constructed in 1730 at the headwaters of Mangohick Creek, a tributary of the Pamunkey River. Mangohick became the Upper Church of St. David's when that parish was formed in 1774. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.

## History

During the western expansion of English settlement in Virginia, St. Margaret's Parish was established in 1720 to serve the upriver area between the Mattaponi and Pamunkey Rivers of then-vast King William County, thus splitting St. John's parish. Mangohick church was built circa 1730 as a chapel of ease for people living between the existing parishes, first located near the respective county courthouses. Bricks shipped from England were reportedly used to construct it. In 1742, the Virginia General Assembly limited St. Margaret's parish to Caroline County, and in 1744 established St. David's parish near the port of Aylett to serve the western area of King William county (whose boundaries ceased changing). Mangohick then became a chapel of east for St. David's parish. After Virginia's disestablishment of the Anglican Church (which had become the Episcopal Church following the Revolutionary War), Mangohick became a "free church", used by various denominations. Before the Civil War, the three colonial churches in Caroline County, as well as St. David's church fell into disrepair, and were replaced by clapboard wooden churches, with St. Margaret's Church at Ruther Glen, Virginia also eventually also becoming a Baptist congregation in modern times before returning to disuse.
During the Civil War, General Grant pitched his tent near the church, on May 27, 1864, as he maneuvered South and East of General Lee in the prelude to the Battle of Cold Harbor. The Union Baptist Church was formed at this location, and had both white and black members, but by 1920 the congregation was Black.

## Architecture

The one-story, rectangular brick building has a steep gable roof and measures 61 feet by 21 feet. The bricks were laid in English bond style below the water table, and Flemish bond style below the water table. The interior features a raised chancel and single pulpit. The tongue-and grove boards have been dated to the late 19th century, and the rear addition of church offices is modern.
# Fairly Secret Army

Fairly Secret Army is a British sitcom which ran to thirteen episodes over two series between 1984 and 1986. Though not a direct spin-off from The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin, the lead character, Major Harry Truscott, was very similar to Geoffrey Palmer's character of Jimmy Anderson from that series, who himself featured in a scene where he tried to recruit Reggie to a secret army with very similar aims to Truscott's (a scene repeated, near verbatim, in episode 2 of Fairly Secret Army).
The scripts were written by Reginald Perrin's creator and writer David Nobbs.
Harry Kitchener Wellington Truscott (ex Queen's Own West Mercian Lowlanders) is an inept and slightly barmy ex-army man intent on training a group of highly unlikely people into a secret paramilitary organisation. This idea first emerged in an episode of Perrin when Jimmy confided the plan to Reggie (who rubbished it) and was based on persistent rumours in the 1970s press that several generals were secretly planning a coup to "rescue" Britain from trade union militancy. The character's name was changed because Fairly Secret Army was broadcast on Channel 4, and the television rights to The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin and its characters were held by the BBC.
The first series was script edited by John Cleese, whose training films company was responsible for the series. The series did not have a laughter track. Nobbs only started work on the show when he turned down an offer to write a spin-off sitcom for Manuel of Fawlty Towers.

## Cast

* Geoffrey Palmer as Major Harry Truscott
* Michael Robbins as Sgt. Major Throttle
* Liz Fraser as Doris Entwisle
* Jeremy Child as Beamish
* Diane Fletcher as Nancy
* Richard Ridings as Ron Boat
* Ray Winstone as Stubby (Series 1)
* John Nettleton as Smith (Series 2)
* Gareth Forwood as Professional Man
# Nicolae Carnat

Nicolae Carnat (born 8 April 1998) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga II club Voluntari.

## Career Statistics
### Club

    As of match played 15 March 2025
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Esbjerg (loan) | 2017–18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Dunărea Călărași | 2018–19 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| Sepsi OSK | 2018–19 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| Sepsi OSK | 2019–20 | 33 | 6 | 6 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 39 | 8 |
| Sepsi OSK | 2020–21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 4 | 0 |
| Sepsi OSK | Total | 41 | 6 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 47 | 8 |
| CFR Cluj | 2020–21 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Rapid București (loan) | 2021–22 | 21 | 3 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 22 | 3 |
| Mioveni | 2022–23 | 26 | 1 | 3 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 29 | 2 |
| Farul Constanța | 2023–24 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
| Voluntari | 2023–24 | 29 | 0 | 4 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 33 | 0 |
| Voluntari | 2024–25 | 20 | 6 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 21 | 6 |
| Voluntari | Total | 49 | 6 | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 54 | 6 |
| Career Total | Career Total | 163 | 17 | 17 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 185 | 20 |

## Honours

Sepsi OSK
* Cupa României runner-up: 2019–20
CFR Cluj
* Liga I: 2020–21
* Supercupa României: 2020
Farul Constanța
* Supercupa României runner-up: 2023
# James Nwoye Adichie

Chief James Nwoye Adichie (1 March 1932 – 10 June 2020) was a Nigerian academic who served as a professor of statistics at the University of Nigeria Nsukka. He was the father of writer Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie.

## Life

Adichie was born in Abba, Njikoka, Anambra State, his hometown. He was born on 1 March 1932 and moved from Abba to Awkuzu and later to Nimo, where he had his primary education at Nimo Primary School. He proceeded to the University College, Ibadan in 1957 to study mathematics. After his graduation in 1960, he was employed at the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in the research department
Adichie left the CBN and moved to the Nigerian College of Arts, Science and Technology in Enugu State to teach mathematics. He subsequently moved to the University of Nigeria, Nsukka as an assistant lecturer. In September 1963, he left Nigeria for the United States to do his PhD program in statistics at the University of California, Berkeley under advisor Erich Leo Lehmann. He graduated in 1966, and was the first Nigerian to graduate from UC Berkely with a PhD in statistics. In 1976, he was the first person to became a professor of statistics at the University of Nigeria. He was also the Deputy Vice Chancellor of the university from 1980 to 1984. He retired of his university posts in 1997.
Adichie wrote many academic and scholarly papers in reputable journals and magazines. He was a visiting fellow at the University of Sheffield in England, and a vising professor at the San Diego State University in California. He was the first editor of the Journal of Statistical Association of Nigeria.

## Kidnapping

Adichie was kidnapped on 2 May 2015 while traveling back to Abba from Nsukka. His daughter Chimamanda wrote in New York Times, that she was the reason for her father's kidnapping. He was later released after three days.

## Legacy

Adichie was the "Odelora Abba", a Nigerian chieftaincy title. A member of the Nigerian National Advisory Council on Statistics, he was one of the figures who reorganised the Federal Office of Statistics that was later reformed to the National Bureau of Statistics.
# St Luke's Church, Kew

St Luke's Church, Kew, is a parish church in Kew, in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. It is part of the Church of England and the Anglican Communion and, locally, is a member of Churches Together in Kew. Together with St Philip and All Saints (the Barn Church), it is one of two parishes within the united benefice of Kew, St Philip & All Saints with St Luke. Its vicar, Rev Dr Melanie Harrington, took up the role in June 2021. The church, built in the Gothic Revival style by architects Goldie, Child and Goldie, is also host to the Kew Community Trust and acts as a community centre.

## Communications

The parish publishes a magazine, The Link.

## History

Kew's population increased considerably when the District line was extended to Richmond and a railway station was opened at Kew Gardens. To meet the needs of the extended parish, a temporary "iron church" (later Victoria & St John's Working Men's Club) was opened in Sandycombe Road. St Luke's Church, in The Avenue, was built to replace it, in 1889.
The large Victorian church could seat a congregation of 400, built in irregularly coursed sandstone with a large towerless nave and a chancel of equal height. The initial design also included a spire that was never built. The population of Kew was increasing at this time, brought about partly by the extension of the London and South Western Railway to Kew and Richmond, and St Luke's was built in anticipation of a growing population and growing congregation, although it is doubtful whether it ever regularly enjoyed full congregations. By the 1970s, the congregation had dwindled (sometimes to just as few as 12), and there were frequent complaints of the church being uncomfortable and cold. In the late 1970s, ambitious plans to turn the church in to a secular day centre for the elderly, with a much-reduced area for worship were drawn up, £600,000 was budgeted for the conversion, and the church hall was sold for £50,000 with the proceeds going towards the cost of the work. The work was carried out in two phases, phase 1 from 1984-1985, and phase two in 1989. The upstairs room, which opened in 1990, was opened by HRH Princes Alexandra, after whom it was named. The works reduced the church area to just the former chancel and aisles, with the rest of the building given to secular uses, occupied by the Kew Community Trust, which leases the premises from the parochial church council. This portion of the building is known as 'The Avenue Halls', and can be hired for adult or children’s parties, weddings and other celebrations.
A rebuilt and restored Walker pipe organ (1880) was installed in 1999, originally built for the Brentford Free Church. The church originally had an organ by Henry Willis from 1897.
Former Liberal Party chairman Timothy Beaumont, Baron Beaumont of Whitley, was priest in charge from 1986 to 1991.

## Other uses

The community spaces in the building are currently occupied by the Kew Community Trust. The core activity of the Trust is the Avenue Club, a non-profit making social centre offering a range of recreational activities for the whole community.

## Gallery

* South porch
* The chancel
# Chagee

CHAGEE is a Chinese milk tea chain. It was founded in Yunnan in 2017 by Zhang Junjie. Its Chinese name (霸王茶姬; Bà Wáng chájī) is based on the traditional Chinese opera Farewell My Concubine (pinyin: Bà Wáng Bié Jī), with the logo based on a huadan opera actor.
Its signature product is bubble tea made with fresh milk added to whole-leaf tea, named after ancient Chinese poems. Drinks are generally priced at RMB 20, around USD 2.75. The chain has been described as aiming to be the 'Oriental Starbucks', while previously resembling the style and products of Changsha-based milk tea chain Chayan Yuese. Its bags have also been compared to Dior packaging. The company operates based on a franchising-model.

## History

Founder Zhang Junjie never attended higher education, but worked as a bubble tea store apprentice during his youth. He later gained experience in corporate governance while working at a Shanghai-based startup. After witnessing the opening of a Hey Tea store, in 2017 he started Chagee in Kunming. In 2021 the headquarters moved to Chengdu. In 2019 the company opened its first store in Malaysia as well as in Singapore. In 2022 its first store in Thailand opened. During the 2024 Summer Olympics, Chagee operated a pop-up store in Paris. As of 2024, the majority of its 100 overseas stores are located in Malaysia.
Media outlets estimated the revenue to be RMB 500 million in 2022. In 2023 the company opened 2,317 new outlets, reaching RMB 10.8 billion in revenue. By 2024 there were over 4,000 Chagee stores worldwide.

## Controversies
### Nine-dash line controversies

As Chagee was scheduled to open its first Vietnamese outlet, it was caught in a controversy surrounding the depiction of the controversial Nine-dash line in its mobile application. The map has caused uproar among Vietnamese internet users with many has called for boycott against the chain. After the map image went viral, the outlet that was set to open in District 1, Ho Chi Minh City removed the brand signage and replaced it with black background with a Vietnamese flag seen waving in front of a small door.

## Caffeine content

Some black tea-based drinks sold by Chagee were found to have high polyphenol and caffeine contents of up to 150 mg of caffeine per 470 mL serving, which is within safe consumption limits, but may cause distress for some consumers.
# Device under test

A device under test (DUT), also known as equipment under test (EUT) and unit under test (UUT), is a manufactured product undergoing testing, either at first manufacture or later during its life cycle as part of ongoing functional testing and calibration checks. This can include a test after repair to establish that the product is performing in accordance with the original product specification.

## Electronics testing

In the electronics industry a DUT is any electronic assembly under test. For example, cell phones coming off of an assembly line may be given a final test in the same way as the individual chips were earlier tested. Each cell phone under test is, briefly, the DUT.
For circuit boards, the DUT is often connected to the test equipment using a bed of nails tester of pogo pins.

## Semiconductor testing

In semiconductor testing, the device under test is a die on a wafer or the resulting packaged part. A connection system is used, connecting the part to automatic or manual test equipment. The test equipment then applies power to the part, supplies stimulus signals, then measures and evaluates the resulting outputs from the device. In this way, the tester determines whether the particular device under test meets the device specifications.
While packaged as a wafer, automatic test equipment (ATE) can connect to the individual units using a set of microscopic needles. Once the chips are sawn apart and packaged, test equipment can connect to the chips using ZIF sockets (sometimes called contactors).
# Maxida Märak

Ida Amanda "Maxida" Märak (born 17 September 1988) is a Swedish-Sámi joik singer, hip hop musician, actress and activist. Märak is a human rights activist with a special interest in the rights of the Sámi people. She has taken part in protests against the establishment of an iron ore mine in Kallak. In 2014, she recorded the album Mountain Songs and other Stories along with the bluegrass band Downhill Bluegrass band.
Also in 2014, she took part in the SVT show Sápmi Sessions along with Aki and King Fari Band. In Sveriges Radio's radio theater Dagbok från Gallok she can be heard as an actress and also the producer of the music. Along with her sister Mimie Märak she toured with the concert Under Asfalten ett Fjäll. In 2015, she sang the World Cup song "Love Last Forever" along with music group Mando Diao for the 2015 skiing world cup.
She starred in the film Glada hälsningar från Missångerträsk by Martina Haag, and she has also toured with Giron sámi teáhter.
Märak presented an episode of Sveriges Radio's show Sommar i P1 on 30 July 2015.
In 2016, she played the role of Evelina Geatki, a poet and Sami activist in the Swedish-French series Midnattssol (aka Midnight Sun and Jour Polaire).
She featured on "Eanan", a song by Canadian EDM/hip-hop group A Tribe Called Red from their album We Are the Halluci Nation. In 2024, Märak participated in the SVT Christmas calendar Snödrömmar; she also created the shows music.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 2014: Mountain Songs and Other Stories (with Downhill Bluegrass Band)
* 2019: Utopi

### EPs

* 2016: 1
* 2017: 5
* 2019: Ärr
* 2021: Så mycket bättre 2021 – Tolkningarna
* 2022: Arvet

### Singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | SWE | Album |
| "Mountain Songs" (with Downhill Bluegrass Band) | 2012 | — | Non-album single |
| "Mitt största fan" | 2015 | — | Non-album single |
| "Feel That Gold" | 2015 | — | Non-album single |
| "Backa bak" | 2016 | — | Non-album single |
| "Rebell" | 2016 | — | Non-album single |
| "Andas" | 2017 | — | 5 |
| "Långsamt" | 2017 | — | Non-album single |
| "Baseball Bat" | 2018 | — | Non-album single |
| "Vill ni se en stjärna" | 2018 | — | Non-album single |
| "Järnrör" | 2018 | — | Non-album single |
| "Hatar" | 2019 | — | Ärr |
| "Lova ingenting" | 2019 | — | Utopi |
| "Letar lite ljus här" | 2019 | — | Utopi |
| "Jåhkåmåhkke" | 2021 | — | Non-album single |
| "Salvador" | 2021 | — | Non-album single |
| "Nu brinner ängarna" | 2021 | — | Non-album single |
| "NikeSunnas joik" | 2021 | — | Non-album single |
| "Eloise" | 2021 | 60 | Så mycket bättre |
| "Jag kommer hem igen till slut" | 2021 | — | Så mycket bättre |
| "Änglar" | 2021 | — | Så mycket bättre |
| "Dimma" (featuring Melissa Horn) | 2022 | — | TBA |
| "Sirenerna" (featuring Yei Gonzalez) | 2022 | | TBA |
# Valsesia

Valsesia (Piedmontese: Valsesia; Walser German: Tseschrutol) is a group of valleys in the north-east of Piedmont in the Province of Vercelli, Italy; the principal valley is that of the river Sesia.
The major towns located here are Varallo Sesia,Borgosesia, Quarona and Valduggia; tourist villages include Alagna Valsesia, Rima San Giuseppe, Carcoforo and Scopello. While the valley mainly belongs to the province of Vercelli three of its comuni, namely Romagnano Sesia, Prato Sesia and Grignasco, are part of the province of Novara; however, they are not historically part of Valsesia but only geographically.

## Business

There are some industries in the lower towns of Varallo, Borgosesia, Quarona and Serravalle. These are mainly the textile industry and precision engineering companies. Agriculture is also practised here; the wine from Gattinara, which also bears this name, is well known. The higher areas live mainly off of handicrafts and tourism, with both mountain hikers in summer and skiers in winter being addressed. Several stages of the 55-day long-distance hiking trail Grande Traversata delle Alpi run along the north side of the valley. The area around Alagna is developed with lifts, mountain huts and slopes for summer and winter sports.

## Summits

Summits that surround the valley include:
* Punta Gnifetti – 4,554 m (14,941 ft)
* Punta Parrot – 4,432 m (14,541 ft)
* Ludwigshöhe – 4,342 m (14,245 ft)
* Corno Nero – 4,322 m (14,180 ft)
* Corno Bianco – 3,320 m (10,890 ft)
* Monte Tagliaferro – 2,964 m (9,724 ft)
# Love ni Mister, Love ni Misis

Love ni Mister, Love ni Misis (transl. love of mister, love of miss) is a Philippine television lifestyle talk show broadcast by GMA Network. Hosted by Carmina Villarroel and Zoren Legaspi, it premiered on August 9, 2010 replacing SiS. The show concluded on March 4, 2011 with a total of 150 episodes.

## Ratings

According to AGB Nielsen Philippines' Mega Manila People/Individual television ratings, the pilot episode of Love ni Mister, Love ni Misis earned a 3.9% rating. The final episode scored a 3.3% rating.

## Accolades

Accolades received by Love ni Mister, Love ni Misis :
| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref. |
| 2011 | 25th PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Celebrity Talk Show | Love ni Mister, Love ni Misis | Nominated | |
| 2011 | 25th PMPC Star Awards for Television | Best Celebrity Talk Show Host | Carmina VillarroelZoren Legaspi | Nominated | |
# Roy Wells

Roy J. Wells is a prominent lobbyist in Pennsylvania, working as president and managing director of Triad Strategies, a Harrisburg, Pennsylvania-based lobbying firm, that was recognized in 2022 by City & State PA as the 3rd most influential lobbying firm and 1st among non-law firms.
He earned a degree in politics from Fairfield University and a master's degree in political science at Penn State University. He worked as a staffer in the Pennsylvania General Assembly, where he was rural policy coordinator and budget analyst for the House Appropriations Committee, overseeing economic development programs. He was deputy state treasurer for the Pennsylvania Department of the Treasury.
The Pennsylvania Report named him to the 2003 "The Pennsylvania Report Power 75" list of influential figures in Pennsylvania politics. In 2009, the Pennsylvania Report named him to "The Pennsylvania Report 100" list of influential figures in Pennsylvania politics, calling him a "continual presence among key power players in Harrisburg." In 2017, City & State PA named him to its inaugural 50 over Fifty most influential Pennsylvanians in government, business, culture and social services. In 2022,2023, and again in 2024 City & State PA named him to their Power 100 list recognizing the most influential politicians elected to new offices, members of the administration, veteran lawmakers, influential lobbyists, labor leaders and other notable players throughout the commonwealth.
He currently serves on the Board of Directors of the Philadelphia Police Athletic League, the Board of Directors of the Public Affairs Council and is a Graduate Fellow of the Public Affairs Institute, a three-year educational program of the Public Affairs Council located in Washington, DC.