OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flag of Norte de Santander Department

The Flag of the Department of North Santander was adopted by means of the Ordinance Nº 08, on November 27, 1978, as the official Flag for the Department of Norte de Santander in Colombia.

## Design and meaning

The flag has a defaced horizontal bicolor design. According to the Ordinance Nº 08, the flag would have the same proportions as the Flag of Colombia and would be composed of two horizontal stripes of equal length: the top one would be red and the bottom one, black, with four stars forming a rhombus, one in the interior of each stripe, and the other two on the dividing line of the colors.
* The Red symbolizes the heroism and blood of the patriots.
* The Black symbolizes oil which is drilled in the region.
* The four Stars represent the four provinces that formed the department when it was first formed, Cúcuta, Pamplona, Ocaña and Chinácota.
# Amadou Macky Diop

Amadou Macky Diop (born 17 August 1995) is a Senegalese professional footballer.

## Career
### Diambars

Diop began his career with Senegalese side Diambars, joining their academy aged 13-years old. During his time with Diambars, Diop spent a season on loan with Dinamo Zagreb.

### Radford University

Diop moved to the United States to play college soccer at Radford University, where he scored 13 goals and tallied 5 assists in 16 appearances.
While at college, Diop also appeared for USL League Two amateur side New York Red Bulls U23.

### Atlanta United 2

On 19 November 2019, it was announced that Diop would sign for USL Championship side Atlanta United 2 ahead of their 2020 season. He made his debut for Atlanta on 11 July 2020, appearing as a 69th-minute substitute in a 2-1 loss against the Tampa Bay Rowdies. Diop scored his first and second goals for Atlanta on July 30, 2020, during a 4-3 victory over Miami FC. Diop was released by Atlanta following the 2021 season.

### Birmingham Legion

On 9 December 2021, it was announced that Diop would join USL Championship side Birmingham Legion ahead of their 2022 season. Diop made his debut for Birmingham on March 13, 2022 during a 1-1 draw with the Tampa Bay Rowdies. He scored his first and only goal for Birmingham on April 24, 2022, the game winner in a 2-1 victory over Loudoun United FC.

### Detroit City

On 27 April 2022, Diop was traded to fellow USL Championship club Detroit City. Diop made his debut for Detroit City on May 7, 2022, during a 3-1 loss to FC Tulsa. He left Detroit following their 2022 season.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 June 2022
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Playoffs | Playoffs | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Dinamo Zagreb II | 2015-16 | Druga HNL | 20 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20 | 3 |
| Atlanta United 2 | 2020 | USL Championship | 12 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | 6 |
| Atlanta United 2 | 2021 | USL Championship | 20 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20 | 3 |
| Atlanta United 2 | Total | Total | 32 | 9 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 32 | 9 |
| Birmingham Legion | 2022 | USL Championship | 7 | 1 | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | 9 | 1 |
| Detroit City FC | 2022 | USL Championship | 6 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 65 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 67 | 13 |
# Thora Sa Aasman

Thora Sa Aasman is a 2016 Pakistani television series based on the novel of the same name written by Umera Ahmed. The serial is directed by Nadeem Siddiqui and produced by Hassan Zia under the banner of "Mastermind Productions".
It revolves around the six women from different social backgrounds amd their individual struggles.

## Cast

* Yasra Rizvi as Fatima Mukhtar
* Zeba Bakhtiyar as Shaista Kamal, Haroon's wife
* Ushna Shah as Rakhshi
* Lubna Aslam as Muneeza, Mansoor's wife
* Aly Khan as Haroon Kamal
* Seher Afzal as Amber, Mansoor's first daughter
* Sheen Javed as Zarka
* Babar Ali as Mansoor
* Qaiser Nizamani as Baqir Sheerazi
* Kaif Ghaznavi as Saiqa, Rakhshi's mother
* Alizey Tahir as Safiya, Mansoor's second daughter
* Shaheen Khan as Ammi
* Sabahat Ali Bukhari as Aapa
* Qazi Wajid as Shaista's father
* Parveen Akbar as Asghari Bi
* Fauzia Mushtaq as Fatima's mother
* Tauqeer Ahmed as Roshan, Mansoor's son
* Hareb Farooq as Shaheer
* Malik Raza as Fatima's brother
* Anwar Iqbal as Masood
* Omair Leghari as Talha
* Jahanzeb Khan as Osama
* Jia Shahid
* Adnan Jilani as Zafar
* Imran Ashraf as Samar
* Naeem Malik as Azhar
* Kausar Siddiqui as Aasiya
* Mehboob Sultan
* Khushi Maheen as Young Rakshi
# Time between overhauls

Time between overhauls (abbreviated as TBO or TBOH) is the manufacturer's recommended number of running hours or calendar time before an aircraft engine or other component requires overhaul.
On rotorcraft, many components have recommended or mandatory TBOs, including main rotor blades, tail rotor blades and gearboxes.
For engines, the time between overhauls is generally a function of the complexity of the engine and how it is used. Piston-based engines are much more complex than turbine-powered engines, and generally have TBOs on the order of 1,200 to 2,000 hours of running time. They tend toward the lower number if they are new designs, or include boosting options such as a turbocharger. In comparison, jet engines and turboprops have TBOs from 3,000 hours up to 16,000 hours or more.
Since overhauling requires that the engine be disassembled, parts inspected and measured, and many parts replaced, it is typically a labour-intensive and hence expensive operation. The value of a used engine decreases as hours increase since its last overhaul, so sellers of used engines (and aircraft) typically list the engine's time since major overhaul (SMOH) when advertising the engine (or the aircraft it is fitted in) for sale.
The TBO is a time "recommended" by the manufacturer, and depending upon what rules the aircraft operates under, overhauling the engine at this time is not necessarily mandatory. Depending on the country of registration, aircraft in non-commercial use overhauls may not be mandatory; overhauls at the scheduled times are nevertheless highly recommended for reliability and safety. Likewise, overhaul at the TBO does not guarantee that the engine will last that long.
# Toho Animation Studio

Toho Animation Studio is a Japanese animation studio based in Shinjuku, Tokyo, founded in 2017 as IANDA, a joint-venture between developer and publisher ILCA with animation studio Anima [ja]. In 2019, the company rebranded to TIA in 2019, after film and television studio Toho acquired a equity stake in the studio. Toho would acquire a controlling stake in the studio on September 20, 2022, rebranding to its current name.

## Works
### Television series=

| Title | Director(s) | First run start date | First run end date | Eps |
| Business Fish | Takashi Sumida [ja] | 12 | August 11, 2019 | Based on a character created by Quan. |
| Iii Icecrin | Juria Matsumuda | 12 | December 21, 2021 | Original work. Co-produced with Shin-Ei Animation |
| Iii Icecrin Season 2 | Juria Matsumuda | 12 | September 17, 2022 | Second season of Iii Icecrin |
| The Apothecary Diaries | Norihino Nagenuma | 24 | March 24, 2024 | Based on a light novel by Natsū Hyūga [ja]. Co-produced with OLM |
| Puniru Is a Cute Slime | Yūshi Ibe | 12 | December 23, 2024 | Based on a manga by Maeda-kun [ja]. |
| The Apothecary Diaries Season 2 | Akinori Fudesaka Norihino Nagenuma (chief) | TBA | TBA | Second season of The Apothecary Diaries |

### Films

| Title | Director(s) | Release date | Note(s) | Ref(s) |
| 100 Nichikan Ikita Wani | Shinichiro Ueda [ja] Miyuki Fukuda [ja] | July 9, 2021 | Based on the web manga 100 Nichi Go ni Shinu Wani by Yuuki Kikuchi [ja]. | |
# In Denial of Murder

In Denial of Murder is a two-part British television crime drama series, written by Neil McKay and directed by David Richards, that first broadcast on BBC One on 29 February 2004. The series follows investigative journalist Don Hale (Stephen Tompkinson) as he attempts to prove that convicted murderer Stephen Downing (Jason Watkins) was wrongly convicted for the murder of Wendy Sewell (Caroline Catz) in 1973.
The series was based upon Hale's book Town Without Pity (which was later reprinted under the title In Denial of Murder in 2014). Hale sold television rights to the book to Hat Trick productions in November 2000. The series marked the second time that Tompkinson and Catz co-starred together, having previously appeared in All Quiet on the Preston Front and later going on to star together in DCI Banks. Notably, the series has yet to be released on DVD.

## Criticism

Don Hale himself criticised the production, stating that "It is NOT a factual documentary and has been especially written for prime-time television. In my opinion, several crucial elements of the story have been omitted and I believe it fails to provide a wholly accurate version of events. The timeline has unfortunately been seriously amended without reason. These errors and others clearly present a false impression."
Following the series broadcast, Stephen Downing commented to the Daily Express, “I don’t know about no pity but it’s a town divided. Some people still think I did it. It is just something I have to live with. In many ways life was easier inside – you did not have to look for a job, you got money, three meals a day and a roof over your head. Since I left prison things have been hard. I don’t really have much of a life. Yes, I’m free but I am still paying for a crime I did not commit.”

## Cast

* Stephen Tompkinson as Don Hale
* Caroline Catz as Wendy Sewell
* Jason Watkins as Stephen Downing
* Steve Jackson as John Marshall
* David Troughton as Ray Downing
* June Watson as Nita Downing
* Lisa Millett as Christine Downing
* Judy Flynn as Kath Hale
* Wayne Foskett as David Sewell
* Jennifer Hennessy as Jackie Dunn
* Neil Boorman as Ron Duggins
* Malcolm Raeburn as Adrian Duggins
* Andrea Mason as Lesley Shooter
* Ewan Hooper as Charles Hale
* Jeanne Hepple as Doreen Hale
* Bill Rodgers as Reg Ollerenshaw
* Richard Standing as Roy Eyre
* Ruth Mitchell as Christine Smith
* Bobby Knutt as Ernie Charlesworth
* Brian Southwood as Eric Clough
* Ryan Sampson as Marcus Edwards

## Episodes

| No. overall | No. in series | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date | Viewers (millions) |
| 1 | 1 | "Part 1" | David Richards | Neil McKay | 29 February 2004 (2004-2-29) | 5.42 |
| More than twenty years after the murder of Wendy Sewell, local newspaper editor Don Hale takes up the case in an attempt to prove that Stephen Downing was wrongly jailed in 1973. |||||||
| 2 | 2 | "Part 2" | David Richards | Neil McKay | 7 March 2004 (2004-3-07) | 4.85 |
| Don's campaign faces a huge backlash from the public. |||||||
# Afro Medusa

Afro Medusa is a British dance music group that was initially formed by Isabel Fructuoso, Nick Bennett and Patrick Cole. They placed two songs on the US Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart, beginning with "Pasilda", which hit No. 1 in 2000. In 2002, they climbed to No. 26 with "Dreams" and, in 2008, they released "Oracle" with Cherie as vocalist.
"Pasilda" also reached number 31 in the UK Singles Chart in October 2000.

## History

Afro Medusa formed in the late 1990s when Isabel Fructuoso moved from Spain to London, where she met Patrick Cole and Nick Bennett, who were known as "Funkmasters". Fructuoso, who at the time was a Latin / funk / jazz musician, was introduced to electronic music through Cole and Bennett. In 1999, Afro Medusa first released "Pasilda", which quickly gained popularity on UK and US club scenes over the following year, especially after appearing at Miami's Winter Music Conference in March 2000. "Pasilda" hit #1 on the Billboard Hot Dance Music charts in November 2000. After the success of "Pasilda", Afro Medusa toured around the world, performing in various clubs and festivals. The group released their next successful track, "Dreams", in 2002, and it hit #26 on the Billboard charts.
The group then moved to suSU, a sublabel of Concept Music, and was renamed Afro Angel. On her personal website, Fructuoso wrote that she, Cole and Bennett spent a week together in a barn in Oxford to write the songs that they would potentially release under this new name. "Join Me Brother" was released in 2002 by suSU in the UK and by Tommy Boy Silver Label in the US. Another song titled "Magic" was signed by suSU, but it was not released until 2004.
In the meantime, Isabel Fructuoso was also writing and performing in other projects such as MAMBANA, together with the Swedish producer Axwell, which resulted in world hits "Libre", "No reason", and "Felicidad". Other collaborations with Stonebridge, such as "Clorophylla", "Asi asi" and "Nothing without me" and other producers like Bah Samba ("Calma") and Sulle ("No pares") took her to another level, performing all over the world.
In 2004 Isabel Fructuoso moved to Mozambique, where she continued to experiment with music and other arts, exploring different ways of expresing herself. Litembo and Vathuly Project were her two bands in Mozambique, writing and performing her record "Freedom Day", a departure from the house world into a fusion sound. in 2012 Isabel moved to Europe, now she is working with a group of women artist in the project Mainama.
Cole and Bennett continued the project by bringing on other vocalists. In 2007, Heidi Vogel was featured on "Pasilda Pt II: Come a Little Closer". In 2008, Cherrie Harris was featured on "Oracle" and "Tonight". Finally, in 2014, Emily Dell was featured on "Diving in Your Soul". No other music has been released by the group to date.

## Discography
### Singles and EPs

* "Calling" (1999)
* "Pasilda" (1999)
* "Dreams" (2002)
* "Join Me Brother" (2002, Afro Angel)
* "Magic" (2004, Afro Angel)
* "Pasilda Pt II: Come a Little Closer" (2007)
* "Oracle" (2008)
* "Tonight" (2008)
* "Diving in Your Soul" (2014)
# Prothom Bangladesh

"Prothom Bangladesh" (Bengali: প্রথম বাংলাদেশ, lit. 'The First Bangladesh') is a patriotic song by Shahnaz Rahmatullah. Moniruzzaman Monir wrote and Alauddin Ali composed the song. The song was first broadcast in a TV program on Bangladesh Television in the late 1970s. It's the party anthem of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP).
Journalist Azizul Islam Bhuiya claimed that on 12 December 1978, when the Bangladesh Nationalist Party leader Chowdhury Kamal Ibne Yusuf asked the party founder and president Ziaur Rahman in a session to change the national flag, he replied with assurance that he would think about it after changing the a Hindu-written national anthem of the country, "Amar Sonar Bangla". At the time he mentioned the song as the new national anthem. On 30 April 1979, Shah Azizur Rahman, then-Prime Minister of Bangladesh, sent a secret letter to the Cabinet Division, which stated that the national anthem of Bangladesh was contradictory with the spirit of the culture of Bangladesh, as the writer of the anthem, Rabindranath Tagore, was not a citizen of Bangladesh and was the writer of "Jana Gana Mana", national anthem of India. He instead proposed this song as the new national anthem. After receiving this letter from the Prime Minister, the Cabinet Division issued instructions to broadcast the song on radio, television and all government programs. Meanwhile, the proposed national anthem song started singing along with Amar Sonar Bangla at the Presidential functions. But the initiative stalled after Rahman was assassinated in 1981. According to singer Baby Naznin, the song was a favorite of Rahman. It was performed at the beginning and end of his events. When Baby and other artists used to sing it on stage, Rahman and his wife Khaleda Zia would also sing along. Therefore, around the 1980s, the song was announced as the official anthem of Rahman's party BNP. However in 2018, the singer Shahnaz Rahmatullah and composer Alauddin Ali claimed that the party is using the song as the official anthem without their permission. In 2016, Bangladesh Betar fired 6 employees for broadcasting the song during the 2016–2017 budget session of the Jatiya Sangsad. In 2025, during a cultural program organized by the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy in Kishoreganj, controversy arose when the on-duty cultural officer interrupted the performance of the song.
# Vehicle registration plates of Nicaragua

Nicaragua requires its residents to register their motor vehicles and display vehicle registration plates. Current plates are North American standard 6 × 12 inches (152 × 300 mm). In the background of the plate, it is represented the map of Nicaragua. The display of letters and numbers is one or two letters that identifies the region and a group of serial numbers.

### Old plates

| Image | First issued | Design | Slogan | Serial format | Serials issued | Notes |
# Loreto High School, Chorlton

Loreto High School is a coeducational Catholic high school in the Manchester suburb of Chorlton-cum-Hardy. It was the first IBVM (Loreto Sisters) school to be coeducational from the very beginning and the first Loreto secondary school in the area since Loreto College was reduced to a sixth form college during the 1970s. Since 2023, it has been a European Parliament Ambassador School.

## History

Loreto High School was originally St Thomas Aquinas High School, formerly Marist High School, a girls' grammar school founded during the 1960s. Prior to the rebranding, St Thomas Aquinas had a poor reputation in the community. It came under the trusteeship of the Loreto Sisters and was renamed Loreto High School in 2007.

## Academics

Since the renaming, the school's academic performance has improved. It was rated "outstanding" and "good" in all aspects at the 2010 Diocesan inspection report and has been commended by Ofsted for "good practice" in its teaching.
In March 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom, the school, along with all of the schools in the UK and abroad, was shut until further notice, leaving students into home learning. Due to their GCSEs being cancelled, the Year 11 students left the school three months earlier.
# Guardian of the Threshold

The Guardian of the Threshold is a menacing figure that is described by a number of esoteric teachers. The term "Guardian of the Threshold", often called "Dweller on the Threshold", indicates a spectral image which is supposed to manifest itself as soon as "the student of the spirit ascends upon the path into the higher worlds of knowledge". The Guardian of the Threshold is also the title of the third play (of a tetralogy of Mystery Dramas) written by Rudolf Steiner in 1912.

## According to theosophy

The "Dweller of the Threshold" (or "Guardian of the Threshold") as a literary invention of the English mystic and novelist Edward Bulwer-Lytton is found in his romance Zanoni (1842). After the founding of the Theosophical Society in 1875, the term gained wide currency in theosophical circles. The Guardian of the Threshold is a spectral figure and is the abstract of the debit and credit book of the individual. "It is the combined evil influence that is the result of the wicked thoughts and acts of the age in which any one may live, and it assumes to each student a definite shape at each appearance, being always either of one sort or changing each time"
"This Dweller of the Threshold meets us in many shapes. It is the Cerberus guarding the entrance to Hades; the Dragon which St. Michael (spiritual will-power) is going to kill; the Snake which tempted Eve, and whose head will be crushed by the heel of the woman; the Hobgoblin watching the place where the treasure is buried, etc. He is the king of evil, who will not permit that within his kingdom a child should grow up, which might surpass him in power; the Herod before whose wrath the divine child Christ has to flee into a foreign country, and is not permitted to return to his home (the soul) until the king (Ambition, Pride, Vanity, Self-righteousness, etc.) is dethroned or dead."
According to Max Heindel, the Dweller on the Threshold must be confronted by every aspirant—usually at an early stage of his progress into the unseen worlds—and is one of the main causes of obsession.

## In Rudolf Steiner's drama

In Rudolf Steiner's play The Guardian of the Threshold, first performed in 1912 and the third in a series of four "Mystery Dramas", the appearance of the Guardian is connected with Lucifer and Ahriman. Steiner explained that the meeting with the Guardian of the Threshold as presented in those dramas was to show that a person (man or woman) who had made the soul clairvoyant, must go back and forth across that threshold and know how to be rightly in the spiritual world on the far side, as well as on this side in the physical world.
# Anapodoton

An anapodoton (from Ancient Greek ἀναπόδοτον anapódoton: "that which lacks an apodosis", that is, the consequential clause in a conditional sentence), plural anapodota, is a rhetorical device related to the anacoluthon; both involve a thought being interrupted or discontinued before it is fully expressed. It is a figure of speech or discourse that is an incomplete sentence, consisting of a subject or complement without the requisite object. The stand-alone subordinate clause suggests or implies a subject (a main clause), but this is not actually provided.
As an intentional rhetorical device, it is generally used for set phrases, where the full form is understood, and would thus be tedious to spell out, as in "When in Rome [do as the Romans]."
Anapodota are common in Classical Chinese and languages that draw from it, such as Korean and Japanese, where a long literary phrase is commonly abbreviated to just its condition. For example, Zhuangzi's phrase "a frog in a well cannot conceive of the ocean" (井鼃不可以語於海者拘於虛也), meaning "people of limited experience have a narrow world view", is rendered as "a frog in a well" (Chinese: 井底之蛙, Korean: 우물 안 개구리, Japanese: 井の中の蛙), the last abbreviating "a frog in a well does not know the great ocean" (井の中の蛙大海を知らず).

## Other uses

It is also said to occur when a main clause is left unsaid due to a speaker interrupting him/herself to revise a thought, thus leaving the initial clause unresolved, but then making use of it nonetheless by recasting and absorbing it into a new, grammatically complete sentence.
Though grammatically incorrect, anapodoton is a commonplace feature of everyday informal speech. It, therefore, appears frequently in dramatic writing and in fiction in the form of direct speech or the representation of stream of consciousness.
Examples:
* "If you think I'm going to sit here and take your insults..."
    (implied: "then you are mistaken")
* "When life gives you lemons..."
    (implied: "you make lemonade")
* "If they came to hear me beg..."
    (implied: "then they will be disappointed")
* "The only easy day..."
    (implied: "was yesterday")
* "When the going gets tough..."
    (implied: "the tough get going")
* "If you can’t stand the heat..."
    (implied: "get out of the kitchen")
* "Birds of a feather..."
    (implied: "flock together")