OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Channa (tribe)

Channa or Channo (Sindhi: چنا) is a Rajput/Jat Sindhi tribe in the Sindh province of Pakistan. A tribe of this name is referred to in some old Muslim texts, such as Chachnama. Masum Shah asserts the Channa were the first tribe to accept Islam after the Muslim conquest of Sindh.

## Clans

Anahani/Enahani, Ayani, Bich, Budh, Badwa, Badam (Badamani), Bakhani, Chano,Chana, Dargahia, Dhagani, Dalani, Faqirani, Gunani, Golani, Hamdani, Jamani, Jhangiani, Jaleelani, Kachhar, Katiar, Lalani, Leebai, Muhammadani, Marani, Musani, Mochi, Mora, Nunari, Saajnani, Sakhiani, Samrani, Shanani, Sharifani, Sahra, Talhani, Tharani, Wahani, Wahnani, Wahwani.

## Notable people

* Humaira Channa
* Alam Channa
* Zeenat Abdullah Channa
* Ayaz Jani Channa
# Block 185

Block 185 is an office skyscraper located at 601 W. 2nd St. in Downtown Austin, Texas. The tower topped out in July 2021. The tower is the fourth tallest in Austin at 594 feet, and the tallest office tower in Texas outside of Houston or Dallas. Block 185 is bound to the west by Shoal Creek, to the east by Nueces Street, to the north by Second Street and to the south by Cesar Chavez Street. The tower is located on the final parcel of the former Green Water Treatment Plant and in Austin's Second Street District.

## History

In the 1839 plan of Austin the property, along with three other adjoining properties, was designated for use as a penitentiary, however, a map of Austin from 1840 shows that lot split out into four tracks - Block 185, 186, 187 and 188. Eventually, the 1.26 acre plot of land would become the Green Water Treatment Plant and, in 2012, it was purchased by a partnership between Trammel Crow and MSD Capital for $10,277,470. After many years of planning and many design changes, both increasing and decreasing in height, Block 185 started construction on January 16, 2019. Even after the groundbreaking, the tenants of the tower had not yet been announced and no renderings had been made public.
On January 31, 2019, while it was still under construction, Brandywine announced that Google would lease the entire building,. The lease expires in 2038, however, amid the COVID-19 recession, Google delayed moving employees into the building, even after its 2022 completion, and the building remained empty through early 2025.
The same day as Brandywine's announcement of Google's lease, the Austin-American Statesman released the first renderings the same day..
In December 2024 Cousins Properties announced that they would be acquiring Block 185 for $521.8 million, the largest purchase of an office property in Austin in 2024.

## Architecture

The building's unique design is due, in part, to setback requirements owing to its proximity to Shoal Creek and Lady Bird Lake. On the south side fronting Lady Bird Lake, this setback manifests itself as a series of receding terraces. On the west side, facing Shoal Creek, the tower's curtain-wall glass façade curves away from the creek, giving the building a sailboat like appearance. The tower has been called "the single most impressive skyscraper design we’ve seen in the city since the debut of the Frost Bank Tower".
# Telenova (Italian TV channel)

Telenova is an Italian television station founded in 1976, based in Milan at the Guglielmo Silva Street and with regional coverage. The station is of Catholic inspiration, owned by Gruppo Editoriale San Paolo: it is affiliated to the Corallo Sat Catholic circuit, of which it relays some programs.

## History

In 1976, it was created by initiative of Famiglia Cristiana, alongside NovaRadio. The station was owned by the Pauline publishers, and, under the name of NOVECO TV, relayed TSI's programming. In 1977, NOVECO TV broadcast on UHF channel 51 in Milan, from Giotto 36, where Famiglia Cristiana was based. Joining TSI's relays, local programming emerged, with the press review program Prima Pagina and news bulletin Milano 24 Ore. In April 1978, the station adopted the current name Telenova, and added a second relay station on channel 21.
In its early years, the station broadcast in black and white, and contested the high number of illegal television stations that were opening across the country, that challenged Rai's monopoly. The first director was Giuliano Coacci, among the first programs for were Telenova Notizie presented by Fabio Benati, Massimo Ferrari, Paolo Pardini and Paola Blandi, in 1980, the Milan-Inter program began airing on Monday evenings hosted by Enrico Crespi, among other programs Basket Time with Tullio Lauro and Mike D'Antoni, Ma daiamo i numeri?, or the football programs (Milan-Inter and Zona Goal) launched by Marco Civoli and Paola Ferrari, both hosts later moved to Rai. The Telenova cooking expert who read the recipes for the viewers was the mother of Irene and Veronica Pivetti, Paolo Pivetti (father of Irene and Veronica) who also worked at TeleNova, hosting the morning press review.
In 1982, the station joins the Euro TV circuit and briefly adopts the T59 brand. When Euro TV went bankrupt in 1985, the station became autonomous and increased its own signal. In 1988, it joined the Cinquestelle circuit, which it then left in 1995. In the aftermath of the 1992 Mammì law, the government granted licenses to private operators and the station was obliged to begin its news service, coinciding with its new facilities and an increase in local productions. In 1998, Giacomo De Antonellis was appointed director and started relaying programs from Catholic channel Sat2000. In 2005, it started satellite broadcasting nationwide.
By 2012, Telenova was one of many local television stations who were facing a financial crisis.
In 2023, the station's facilities improved its technological infrastructure.
# Ikarbus IK-202

Ikarbus IK-202 is an articulated city bus built by the Serbian bus manufacturer Ikarbus from 1996 until 2005.
The model IK-202 was developed from Ikarbus IK-201. In 1996 the production of older IK-161 model has been ceased. IK-202 is similar to IK-201, and IK-203 models. The main difference between those three models is that IK-201 has MAN engine, IK-202 has RABA engine and IK-203 has Mercedes engine. The further development of those models which has replaced them in production is IK-206, with vertical MAN engine which has replaced IK-202 from production.
It has 39 passenger seats made of two pieces of plywood (seat and back) on foundation of steel bars and bars for holding. Doors are four two-wing, pneumatically controlled and opened to the inside. There are seven windows with slide rule and four roof airshafts. The heating system consists from heater on front wall, three heaters in passengers compartment. Roof and sides are isolated.
The IK-202 is today used by GSP Belgrade and other public bus operators in Serbia but in smaller numbers than IK-201. Several IK-202 have been exported to Russia.

## Technical data

* Maximum speed - 72 km/h
* Number of passengers - 160
* Weight of empty vehicle - 14100 kg
* Battery - 2 x 12V / 180 Ah
* Tank volume - 300 l
* Suspension - Air with telescopic shock-absorbers and torsion stabilizer
* Steering-wheel - PPT (ZF) / 8045

### Dimension

* Length - 17.04 m
* Width - 2.5 m
* Height - 3.2 m
* Height inside - 2.05 m
* Height of floor from the ground - 0.9 m
* Height of lowest stair from the ground - 0.345 m
* Distance between front axles - 5.25 m
* Distance between rear axles - 6.1 m
* Front end to the front wheels - 2.82 m
* Rear end to the rear wheels - 2.9 m

### Maneuvering capabilities

* Smallest diameter of the most protruded wheel - 17.5 m
* Smallest diameter of turning - 22.5 m

### Engines

Installed horizontally between axles
* RABA / D10 UTSLL-190 (E2) - 190 kW (1900 rpm)

### Transmission

* ZF S6-85
* Voith D864.3E automatic
# Shiva Ashram

The Shiva Ashram was the home of Shiva Yoga, which was founded in 1991 by the director, Mahamandaleshwar Swami Shankarananda (Swamiji), and co-director Ma Devi Saraswati. Shiva Yoga traces its lineage to the Indian saints, Bhagawan Nityananda and Swami Muktananda.
The Shiva Ashram is a residential meditation and spiritual centre in Mount Eliza, on the Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, about one hour outside of Melbourne. The ashram was established in its present location in 1996.
Swami Shankarananda was the teacher in residence. There were 40 permanent residents, and many people came for short and long term visits from Melbourne, interstate and overseas to attend courses, retreats and teacher training programs.
In March 2015, Yoga Australia suspended accreditation to the Shiva Ashram following allegations of sexual abuse. Since then, the Ashram has gone into liquidation.

## Shiva Ashram Grounds

The grounds of the Shiva Ashram have several feature gardens, principal among them an interfaith garden in which each of the world’s major religions is honoured. The ashram participated in the Australian Open Gardens scheme in 2012 and 2013.
# Psidium amplexicaule

Psidium amplexicaule, which is commonly known as mountain guava, is a species in the family Myrtaceae that is native to the Caribbean (Hispaniola, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, and the Leeward Islands) and northeastern Brazil. It is rarely found in a moist limestone forest at 100–600 feet elevation on the north coast of Puerto Rico. This plant can also be found on islands such as St. Thomas and St. John in the United States Virgin Islands and in Tortola and Virgin Gorda of the British Virgin Islands.

## Description

Mountain guava is a wild relative of guayaba, commonly known as guava (Psidium guajava). It can be distinguished by opposite and nearly round thick and leathery leaves that are 1½ -2¾ inches in diameter. They are thick/leathery and almost stalkless. Smaller flowers are located at the ends or at the sides of the twigs that are about ½ inch across. Their round fruit is about ¾ inch in diameter, with calyx lobes at their apex. The mountain guava flower color is green and white and blooms in the spring and summertime. The plant is evergreen and can grow in height approximately 2.4 to 3.7 meters (7.9 to 12.1 ft) tall. It was denoted in 1976 as a small tree that is capable of growing to 20 feet tall.
# Marc Hynes

Marc William Hynes (born 26 February 1978 in Guildford) is a British racing driver, who competed with Triple Eight Race Engineering in the British Touring Car Championship.

## Biography

He won the 1995 British Formula Vauxhall Junior title and the 1997 British Formula Renault title.
He then stepped up to Formula 3 and won the 1999 British Formula 3 Championship for Manor Motorsport beating Luciano Burti and Jenson Button into second and third places respectively. He competed in three rounds of the 2000 International Formula 3000 season for the WRT team. He has also tested for the Formula One team British American Racing.
He has also worked as a driver coach for his former team Manor Motorsport. He is also the former Head of Driver Development at Marussia F1, the Formula One team born out of Manor Motorsport.
From 2016 to 2021, Hynes worked with Lewis Hamilton, helping run Project 44, the company which manages Hamilton's business affairs. Hynes and Hamilton became friends during their junior racing careers and parted amicably to allow Hynes to focus on other business activities.

## Racing record
### Complete International Formula 3000 results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap.)
| Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | DC | Points |
| 2000 | WRT | IMO | SIL | CAT | NUR DNQ | MON Ret | MAG Ret | A1R | HOC | HUN | SPA | NC | 0 |
| 2003 | BCN F3000 | IMO | CAT | A1R | MON | NUR | MAG | SIL 14 | HOC | HUN | MNZ | 28th | 0 |
| Sources: ||||||||||||||

### Complete Porsche Supercup results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | DC | Points | Ref |
| 2007 | Team IRWIN SAS | BHR 14 | BHR Ret | ESP 18 | MON 21 | FRA 6 | GBR 16 | GER 16 | HUN 11 | TUR 12 | ITA 10 | BEL 12 | 11th | 48 | |

### Bathurst 1000 results

| Year | Team | Car | Co-driver | Position | Laps |
| 2008 | Triple Eight Race Engineering | Ford Falcon BF | Fabrizio Giovanardi | 15th | 159 |

### Complete British Touring Car Championship results

(key) Races in bold indicate pole position (1 point awarded – just in first race) Races in italics indicate fastest lap (1 point awarded) * signifies that driver lead race for at least one lap (1 point awarded)
| Year | Team | Car | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | DC | Pts |
| 2014 | Quantel Bifold Racing | MG 6 GT | BRH 1 Ret | BRH 2 DSQ | BRH 3 18 | DON 1 11 | DON 2 23 | DON 3 Ret | THR 1 16 | THR 2 13 | THR 3 15 | OUL 1 10 | OUL 2 14 | OUL 3 13 | CRO 1 16 | CRO 2 15 | CRO 3 Ret | SNE 1 18 | SNE 2 10 | SNE 3 9 | KNO 1 16 | KNO 2 23 | KNO 3 15 | ROC 1 22 | ROC 2 16 | ROC 3 Ret | SIL 1 8 | SIL 2 12 | SIL 3 16 | BRH 1 12 | BRH 2 20 | BRH 3 10 | 18th | 54 |
| Sources: |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$^*$ Season still in progress.
# Il notturno di Chopin

Il notturno di Chopin (lit. The Chopin Nocturne or Chopin's Nocturne) is a 2012 Italian film directed by Aldo Lado.

## Plot

The plot revolves around the kidnapping of a little girl, Sofia, 9.
During her captivity she can hear Chopin's Nocturne in F major, Op. 15, No. 1 played somewhere nearby.

## Production

The cast chosen for ll notturno di Chopin is mostly composed of non professional actors. Some professional actors were also present, to a much lesser extent and in very small roles; among them were Davide Pulici, Manlio Gomarasca and Franca Gonella.
According to a review of the film, Lado explained in an interview that he had drawn inspiration for the story from the many cases of young girls who had disappeared in the region of Milan without leaving a trace, and that, the media treatment of such cases focused on the parents of the children, while he had wanted to focus on the victim and her experience.

## Release

The film was theatrically released in Italy on June 26, 2012. An Italian DVD version was released in 2014, with a new subtitle, Il notturno di Chopin: Prigionera del Tempo (lit. Prisoner (feminine) of Time).

## Reception

ll notturno di Chopin received mostly very positive reviews, some considering it one of Lado's major works. It has been compared to Lado's first film, Short Night of Glass Dolls (1971), for its subject (someone's mysterious disappearance) and to his second film Who Saw Her Die? (1972) for the central part played by a little girl. It has been described as "an object of art", experimental and intimist -most reviews concurring the film is for instance neither a thriller nor a giallo.
# Mount Kanmuri (Gifu, Fukui)

Mount Kanmuri (冠山, Kanmuri-yama) is a mountain located on the border between Gifu and Fukui prefectures in the Chūbu region of Japan. It is 1,256.6 m (4,123 ft) tall and part of the Ryōhaku Mountains. It is also the source of the Ibi River.
The mountain peak has a small area that can only hold about 10 people, but it offers an unobstructed 360-degree panoramic view. There is also a triangulation station on the peak.

## Hiking

There is one prepared hiking trail on the mountain, and it takes about 2 hours to reach the peak. At the beginning of the trail, there are several steep climbs through an old growth forest. There is a fork in the path near the peak; the left fork leads to the Kanmuri Flats, while the right leads to the mountain peak.
# Robert Greenhalgh

Rob Greenhalgh (born 17 August 1977) is a British sailor who has competed in and won both the Volvo Ocean Race and the Extreme Sailing Series.
Greenhalgh has participated in the Volvo Ocean Race aboard ABN Amro I in the 2005–06 Volvo Ocean Race, Puma for Puma Ocean Racing Team in the 2008–09 Volvo Ocean Race, Azzam for Abu Dhabi Ocean Racing in the 2011–12 Volvo Ocean Race and on Maprfe in the 2014–15 Volvo Ocean Race.
He has also participated in the Extreme Sailing Series, winning it in 2007 (when it was known as the iShares Cup) and as Skipper of Team Duqm Oman in 2013, and in 2014 of Oman Air.

## Results

* 2016 - Moth World Championship - 3rd
* 2013 - UK Moth National Championships - 1 st
* 2011–12 - Volvo Ocean Race - Abu Dhabi Ocean Racing – 5 th
* 2008–09 - Volvo Ocean Race - PUMA – 2nd
* 2007 - America’s Cup - TEAMORIGIN
* 2007 - Extreme Sailing Series - 1st
* 2007 - Cowes Week, Class one – 1st
* 2005–06 - Volvo Ocean Race - ABN AMRO ONE – 1st
* 2004 - 18ft Skiff JJ Giltinan International Trophy – 1st
* 2004 – 18 ft Skiff European Championship – 1st
* 2004 – 18 ft Skiff National Championship – 1st
* 2003 - International 14 World Championship – 1st
* 2003 – 18 ft Skiff National Championship – 1st
* 2003 - Rolex Fastnet, Class Zero - 1st
* 2003 - 18ft Skiff JJ Giltinan International Trophy – 2nd
# Porteño

Porteño (feminine: Porteña, lit. 'port city person' in Spanish) is mainly used to refer to the residents of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is also used for other port cities, such as El Puerto de Santa María, Spain; Valparaíso, Chile; Mazatlán, Veracruz, Acapulco and Tampico, Mexico; Puerto Cabello, Venezuela; Puerto Colombia, Colombia; Puerto Suárez in Bolivia; Puerto Cortés, Honduras; Puntarenas, Costa Rica, and Montevideo, Uruguay.
# Porteous formula

In mathematics, the Porteous formula, or Thom–Porteous formula, or Giambelli–Thom–Porteous formula, is the expression for the fundamental class of a degeneracy locus (or determinantal variety) of a morphism of vector bundles in terms of Chern classes. Giambelli's formula is roughly the special case when the vector bundles are sums of line bundles over projective space. Thom (1957) pointed out that the fundamental class must be a polynomial in the Chern classes and found this polynomial in a few special cases, and Porteous (1971) found the polynomial in general. Kempf & Laksov (1974) proved a more general version, and Fulton (1992) generalized it further.

## Statement

Given a morphism of vector bundles E, F of ranks m and n over a smooth variety, its k-th degeneracy locus (k ≤ min(m,n)) is the variety of points where it has rank at most k. If all components of the degeneracy locus have the expected codimension (m – k)(n – k) then Porteous's formula states that its fundamental class is the determinant of the matrix of size m – k whose (i, j) entry is the Chern class c$_{n–k+j–i}$(F – E).
# Sajjad Amin Malik

Sajjad Amin Malik (born (1973-12-03)3 December 1973) is a Pakistani weightlifter, competing in the 105 kg category and representing Pakistan at international competitions. He participated at the 2010 Commonwealth Games in the 105 kg event. Malik previously also represented Pakistan in the same category during the weightlifting competition at the 2006 Asian Games.
In 2004, Malik lifted 155kg in the snatch weightlifting (105 kg) event at the SAF Games held in Islamabad, setting a new Games record.

## Major competitions

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Commonwealth Games |||||||||||||
| 2010 | Delhi, India | 105 kg | 145 | 145 | 150 | — | 176 | 181 | 181 | — | 326 | 7 |
# Kampong Bukit Panggal

Kampong Bukit Panggal is a village in Tutong District, Brunei, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the district town Pekan Tutong. The population was 801 in 2016. It is one of the villages within Mukim Keriam, a mukim in the district.

## Etymology

The history of the Istiadat Perpuspaan, often known as the 'Pertabalan' (Enthronement) of the Sultan of Brunei, once made reference to Kampong Bukit Panggal. In those days, there were two means to proclaim a state funeral: the yellow flag was flown at Bukit Panggal in Tutong, and the red flag was flown at Bukit Sungai Kebun. Therefore, the village could be named after Bukit Panggal (Panggal Hill).

## Demography

As of 2018, the population of the village is approximately 643 people who originally consisted of the Kedayan tribe.

## Infrastructure

A primary school with morning and afternoon religious education sessions is one among the services offered by the government. Another is a food and vegetable stand on Jalan Binturan that also generates energy and telecommunications.

### Education

* Bukit Panggal Primary School, the village's main primary school.
* Bukit Panggal Religious School, the village school for the country's Islamic religious primary education. Its ground is shared with the primary school.

### Places of interest

Ar-Rahim Mosque, inaugurated on 17 May 2019 by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah and can accommodate about 800 to 1000 worshippers. To replaced the former Kampong Bukit Panggal Mosque, which had been closed since 2017; it had become unsafe for use due to structural issues. The mosque was built in 1995 and accommodated 250 worshippers. The erecting ceremony for the new Kampong Bukit Panggal Mosque (Ar-Rahim Mosque) was held. The mosque is projected to be finished in July 2018 and was built on a 5.0 hectare parcel of land utilizing estimated funding from the Brunei Darussalam Mosque Construction Fund equivalent to BND3 million.

## Economy

Due to Syarikat Cakoi Mahyuddin's presence, Kampung Bukit Panggal residents often mention about it. Dayang Fatimah binti Haji Mustapa, the founder of the business, is from the hamlet and has been working on the product for more than ten years. Her younger brother, who had gone to school in Malaysia, taught her the recipe and how to produce cakoi. From there, she became interested and active in making cakoi, but only for the family. From the family meal, she took steps to market it to the public. Unexpectedly, her product received a response from various walks of life who flocked to buy cakoi made by her known as Bukit Panggal Cakoi sold at the price of two pieces of BND1 for wedding cakoi and three pieces of empty cakoi BND1.