OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flag of Guinea

The national flag of Guinea (French: drapeau national de la Guinée) is a triband of red, yellow, and green. It was adopted on 10 November 1958, with the publication of the country's first Constitution.

## Design

The colors of the flag were adapted from those of the Rassemblement Démocratique Africain, the dominant movement at the time of independence. The colors were in turn derived from those of the flag of Ghana, which had first adopted them in 1957. Sékou Touré, the first President of Guinea, was a close associate of Kwame Nkrumah, the former president of Ghana.

### Colors

According to Sékou Touré, first President of Guinea, the three colors of the flag represent the following: red symbolizes the blood of anti-colonialist martyrs, the labor of the working classes, and the wish for progress; yellow represents Guinean gold, as well as the sun, which is "the source of energy, generosity and equality for all men to which he gives light equally"; and green represents the country's vegetation, continued prosperity arising from its natural resources, and the historically difficult life of the Guinean masses who live in the countryside. In turn, the symbolism behind each of the three colors corresponds to the three components of the national motto: Travail, Justice, Solidarité ("Work, Justice, Solidarity").
In keeping with other flags in the region, the Pan-African movement's colors of red, yellow, and green are used.
The design is a tricolor. The colors of the flag from left to right are the reverse of the flag of Mali. The previous flag of Rwanda (in use from 1961 to 2001), the design of which was inspired by the flag of the Kingdom of Rwanda, had a large black R to distinguish it from the near-identical flag of Guinea.
| (1958–present) | Red | Yellow | Green |
| Pantone | 186c | 116c | 340c |
| CMYK | 0-0.92-0.82-0.19 | 0-0.17-0.91-0.01 | 1-0-0.35-0.42 |
| RGB | 206-17-38 | 252-209-22 | 0-148-96 |
| Hexadecimal | #CE1126 | #FCD116 | #009460 |

## Governmental flags

* Presidential standard

## Historical flags

* Flag of the Imamate of Futa Jallon (pre-1896)
* Flag of the Imamate of Futa Jallon after becoming a French protectorate (1896–1912)
* Samory Toure's flag (1898)
* Flag of French Guinea (1912–1958)
* Presidential standard of Guinea (1958–1984)
* Presidential standard of Guinea (1984–1993)
# Stephen Minor

Stephen Minor (1760–1815) was an American plantation owner and banker in the antebellum South.

## Early life

Stephen Minor was born on February 8, 1760, in Greene County, Pennsylvania. One of his grandsons, John Minor, went on to live at the Oakland Plantation in Natchez.

## Career

He moved to New Orleans, Louisiana, in 1779 and served as Captain in the Spanish Army, participating in the Battle of Fort Charlotte. He then served as the Secretary to the Spanish Governor Manuel Gayoso de Lemos (1747–1799). In 1791, he received generous land grants from the Spanish government for his service.
He turned his land grants into nine plantations, including the Southdown Plantation in Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana, where he grew sugar cane. In 1797, his plantations produced twenty-five hundred bales of cotton. He became one of Natchez's richest residents in the 1810s and 1820s.
Additionally, he served as the first President of the Bank of Mississippi from 1797 to 1815.
In 1814, a letter from Sam Steer to John Minor reported "that the new road to Port Gibson (from Natchez) was to run through the best part of the Minor plantation, the making of 120,000 brick by the two brick makers on Minor plantation, the order for building materials ordered by Minor for use on the plantation, the construction of a Gin-house on Minor's plantation."
There was a building in Port Gibson, Mississippi that was described in 1818 as "the tavern of Stephen Minor."

## Personal life

He resided in Natchez, Mississippi from 1780 to 1815. He purchased the Concord in Natchez, which burned down in 1901.
He married three times. His first wife was Anna Bingaman Minor. His second wife was Martha Ellis Minor. His third wife was Katherine Lintot Minor, the daughter of Bernard Lintot, "a founding member of the United States Mississippi Territory." They had three children.

## Death

He died on November 29, 1815, in Natchez, Mississippi.
# Software audit review

A software audit review, or software audit, is a type of software review in which one or more auditors who are not members of the software development organization conduct "An independent examination of a software product, software process, or set of software processes to assess compliance with specifications, standards, contractual agreements, or other criteria".
"Software product" mostly, but not exclusively, refers to some kind of technical document. IEEE Std. 1028 offers a list of 32 "examples of software products subject to audit", including documentary products such as various sorts of plan, contracts, specifications, designs, procedures, standards, and reports, but also non-documentary products such as data, test data, and deliverable media.
Software audits are distinct from software peer reviews and software management reviews in that they are conducted by personnel external to, and independent of, the software development organization, and are concerned with compliance of products or processes, rather than with their technical content, technical quality, or managerial implications.
The term "software audit review" is adopted here to designate the form of software audit described in IEEE Std. 1028.

## Objectives and participants

"The purpose of a software audit is to provide an independent evaluation of conformance of software products and processes to applicable regulations, standards, guidelines, plans, and procedures". The following roles are recommended:
* The Initiator (who might be a manager in the audited organization, a customer or user representative of the audited organization, or a third party), decides upon the need for an audit, establishes its purpose and scope, specifies the evaluation criteria, identifies the audit personnel, decides what follow-up actions will be required, and distributes the audit report.
* The Lead Auditor (who must be someone "free from bias and influence that could reduce his ability to make independent, objective evaluations") is responsible for administrative tasks such as preparing the audit plan and assembling and managing the audit team, and for ensuring that the audit meets its objectives.
* The Recorder documents anomalies, action items, decisions, and recommendations made by the audit team.
* The Auditors (who must be, like the Lead Auditor, free from bias) examine products defined in the audit plan, document their observations, and recommend corrective actions. (There may be only a single auditor.)
* The Audited Organization provides a liaison to the auditors, and provides all information requested by the auditors. When the audit is completed, the audited organization should implement corrective actions and recommendations.

## Tools

Parts of Software audit could be done using static analysis tools that analyze application code and score its conformance with standards, guidelines, best practices. From the List of tools for static code analysis some are covering a very large spectrum from code to architecture review, and could be use for benchmarking.
# Inam Bari

Inam Bari is a Pakistani politician who has been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab since 2024.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as an Pakistan People’s Party candidate from Constituency PP-238 Bahawalnagar-II in 2024 Pakistani general election.
# Spike Salman

Spike Salman is a Dutch international rugby union player who currently plays for French Championnat Fédéral Nationale team Tarbes. He grew up in France however both his parents are Dutch and he has strong family connections to the Netherlands.

## Career

He began his career Marseille Méditerranée in France and went through the regional selection system and got chosen by the FFR to follow their school and rugby formation course.
He played for Toulon Espoirs for three years and then got scouted by Racing 92 to play for their Espoir team and train with the first team. He is yet to make his senior debut for Racing 92.
Salman earned his first cap in the 2022 Rugby Europe Championship, in the 10-72 defeat to Georgia. He scored his first and only international try so far in the same tournament, when playing in the 12-38 defeat to Romania.
He joined Nationale 1 side RC Hyères Carqueiranne in 2023 after failing to featured for Racing 92's first team, he featured 22 times in the season with the club finishing 11th. However due to financial difficulties RC Hyères Carqueiranne were automatically relegated to the 10th division, Salman moved to Tarbes for the 2024-25 season.
# Abraham Shaw

Abraham Shaw (1590–1638) was a colonial American settler, tailor, builder, and miner.

## Personal life

With his wife, Bridget, Shaw had three children, including a son, John.

## England

Fairbanks lived in West Yorkshire, England, where he worked in coal mines. Jonathan Fairbanks, who would later emigrate to America and live in Dedham with Shaw, was from the same parish. He mined coal in the Hipperholme and Sowerby, Yorkshire areas.

## Massachusetts

After moving from England to Massachusetts, Shaw settled in Watertown sometime after June 1636. His house there burned down in 1636, shortly before he moved to Dedham.
Shaw arrived in Dedham, Massachusetts in 1637. The first town meeting held in Dedham was on March 23, 1636/37, with Shaw present.
He was granted 60 acres (24 ha) of land as long as he erected a watermill, which he intended to build on the Charles River near the present-day Needham Street bridge. A condition of the grant was that if Shaw ever sold the mill, the town would have the right of first refusal to purchase it back from him. Shaw died in 1638 before he could complete his mill, however, and his heirs were not interested in building the mill.
Shaw was involved in several communal projects in Dedham, including building a causeway and a bridge and measuring a meadow. Shaw lived on the opposite side of the river from Fairbanks and the other on the committee to build the bridge, but they would need access to his side so they could use his services at the mill he was building.
In November 1637, Shaw received the first grant ever given by the Massachusetts Bay Colony to explore for coal and iron. He died before he could use it, which would have entitled him to "half the benefit of coals or iron stone, which shall be found in any ground which is in the country’s disposing."
# Peanut, Arkansas

Peanut is an unincorporated community in eastern Franklin County, Arkansas, United States.
The settlement is located on the south edge of the Mulberry River floodplain at the confluence with Clear Creek and approximately one-half mile from the Franklin-Johnson county line. The community is within the Ozark–St. Francis National Forest. Ozark lies approximately thirteen miles to the south-southwest. Arkansas Highway 215 passes on the north side of the river floodplain.
Prior to 1945, the settlement was called "Taft", and Taft at one time had a post office.
In 1975, there was one house located in Peanut.
# Angry Chikz

Angry Chickz is an American fast food restaraunt chain speacializing in Hot Chicken with various spice leves in California, Arizona, Nevada and Texas.
# Gustaf Wilhelm Finnberg

Gustaf Wilhelm Finnberg (21 November 1784 – 28 June 1833) was a Finnish painter.

## Biography

Finnberg was born in Pargas to sailor Johan Finnberg and Sophia Stenroos. In 1800 he left for Turku to apprentice as a painter there, and in 1805 he graduated as a journeyman painter, with his graduation work being a portrait of a man drawn with red chalk. He spent the years 1806 he left to Stockholm to study at the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts. From the recommendation of Louis Masreliez he was immediately accepted to the higher courses. Although he had success in his studies, he never officially graduated. After 1814 he is no longer in the registry of students, although in 1815 he still took part in a students' contest for the topic Alexander visits Diogenes and won first prize. While his primary interest was historical paintings, he made his living through painting portraits. He also executed some miniatures and landscape works. He possibly faced more difficulties after the 1809 Finnish War, now being a Russian citizen. When his father died 2 October 1820 he returned to Finland and set up his own atelier in Turku. The painter Robert Wilhelm Ekman and perhaps also Magnus von Wright studied under Finnberg in the 1820s.
His atelier and many of his works were destroyed by the 1827 Great Fire of Turku, which greatly affected Finnberg's life and career. His most famous painting is likely the 1827 After the Great Fire of Turku. He left Turku and moved to Stockholm soon afterwards. Other than some works inspired by the fire, Finnberg struggled to make a living as an artist until his death on 28 June 1833.

## Works

* Carl Gustaf Mannerheim, 1823–1825
* Sublieutenant Anton af Tengström, 1826, born in 1798 he died in the Russo-Turkish war in 1828
* After the Great Fire of Turku, 1827
* C.J. Lagercrantz, Assessor, and his Family, c. 1830
# Samuel Elmgren

Samuel Elmgren (1771–1834) was a Finnish painter.
Elmgren was born in Turku. He was commissioned to primarily paint religious-themed murals and altarpieces for churches. Between 1830 and 1832 he painted the church of Ilomantsi with one hundred angels, a number of bible characters and stories, and also the altarpiece. His works also include altar paintings and decorations for the Leppävirta church, and the altarpiece for the Kiihtelysvaara wooden church in 1831. He died at Ilomantsi in 1834.
# Gustaf Erik Hedman

Gustaf Erik Hedman (1777 – 1841) was a Finnish painter.
Hedman was born in Oulu, and married to Elisabeth Margaretha. He studied at the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts. He primarily painted religious-themed works for church commissions. His works include murals and altarpieces at the Esse (1816) and Vähäkyrö (1819) churches. He has also painted furniture.
# Lars Myra

Lars Myra (died 1712) was a Finnish painter. His date of birth is not known.
Myra's father was the painter Abraham Myra, whom he trained under. He primarily painted religious-themed works and altarpieces for church commissions. Myra worked on the Turku Cathedral and painted the altar for the Perniön church in 1703. He also painted portraits, most notably ones of Charles XI of Sweden and his wife Ulrika Eleonora.
# List of British current child actors

This is a list of child actors from the United Kingdom. All actors are aged seventeen and under. When they turn eighteen, they legally become young adults and are no longer listed as child actors, and will be moved to the List of British former child actors.

## A

* Nykiya Adams
* Benjamin Evan Ainsworth (born 2008)
* Dexter Sol Ansell (born 2014)
* Lilly Aspell (born 2007)

## B

* Diaana Babnicova (born 2009)
* Billy Barratt (born 2007)

## C

* Lola Campbell (born 2010/2011)
* Raffiella Chapman (born 2007)
* Alfie Clarke (born 2007)
* Owen Cooper (born 2009/2010)
* Frankie Corio (born 2010)

## F

* Amelia Flanagan (born 2008)
* Matilda Firth (born 2014)

## G

* Beau Gadsdon (born 2008)

## H

* Austin Haynes (born 2008)
* Elliott Heffernan (born 2012/2013)
* Jude Hill (born 2010)

## N

* Woody Norman (born 2009)

## R

* Alexander James Rodriguez (born 2007)
* Lenny Rush (born 2009)

## S

* Oliver Savell (born 2009/2010)
* Freya Skye (born 2009)
* Amelie Bea Smith (born 2011)

## T

* Evie Templeton (born 2009)
* Lillia Turner (born 2009)

## V

* Xia Vigor (born 2009)

## W

* Indica Watson (born 2010)

## Y

* Archie Yates (born 2009)
# Bia hơi

Bia hơi or Bia tươi (literally "fresh beer"), is a type of draught beer popular in Vietnam.
Bia hơi is available primarily in northern Vietnam. It is mostly to be found in small bars and on street corners. The beer is brewed daily, then matured for a short period and once ready each bar gets a fresh batch delivered every day in steel barrels. It is a very light (around 3% alcohol) refreshing lager at a fraction of the cost of draft or bottled beer in the Western-style bars. Bia hơi production is informal and not monitored by any health agency.
As of September 2020 a small cup is typically priced between 5,000₫ (US$0.22) and 11,000₫ ($0.47).
# Battle of Balkh

The Battle of Balkh took place between the armies of the Samanid Empire under the command of Emir Isma'il ibn Ahmad and Saffarid forces under Emir Amr ibn al-Layth in 900. The Saffarid army was defeated by the Samanid forces, and Amr ibn al-Layth was captured.
The Samanid ruler, Isma'il ibn Ahmad, was sent him in chains to Baghdad, where he was executed in 902, after al-Mu'tadid's death
After the Battle, the Saffarids lost Khorasan and were left with the control of Fars, Kerman and Sistan, which they also lost after a civil war by 912
# Assembly of Representatives (Tajikistan)

The Assembly of Representatives (Russian: Пала́та представи́телей Вы́сшего собра́ния Респу́блики Таджикиста́н; Tajik: Маҷлиси намояндагон) is the lower house of the bicameral Supreme Assembly of Tajikistan. The People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan has been the dominant party in the legislature since 2000.

## Electoral system

Members of the Assembly of Representatives are elected by two methods; 41 members are elected in single-member constituencies using the two-round system, whilst 22 are elected by proportional representation in a single nationwide constituency, with an electoral threshold of 5%.

## Chairmen of Majlisi namoyandagon

| President | Took office | Left office |
| Saidullo Khairullaev | 27 March 2000 | 16 March 2010 |
| Shukurjon Zuhurov | 16 March 2010 | 17 March 2020 |
| Mahmadtohir Zokirzoda | 17 March 2020 | 19 March 2025 |
| Fayzali Idizoda | 19 March 2025 |

## 2020 Parliamentary election

Results of the 2020 election
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | Seats | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Votes | % | TRS | PR | Total | +/– |
| People's Democratic Party | | 50.4 | 35 | 12 | 47 | –4 |
| Party of Economic Reforms of Tajikistan | | 16.6 | 1 | 4 | 5 | +2 |
| Agrarian Party | | 16.5 | 3 | 4 | 7 | +2 |
| Socialist Party | | 5.2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Democratic Party | | 5.1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Communist Party of Tajikistan | | 3.1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Social Democratic Party | | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 4,245,951 | 100 | 41 | 22 | 63 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 4,929,128 | 86.1 | – | – | – | – |
| Source: RFERL, Asia Plus |||||||
# Himeri Momiyama

Himeri Momiyama籾山ひめり (Momiyama Himeri, born in March 22, 2004) is a Japanese singer, actor, and choreographer. She is a member of Japanese idol girl group Takane no Nadeshiko.

## Carrer

She debuted in January 2014 as one of the founding members of Watarasebashi 43, a group based in Ashikaga, Tochigi.
In September 2016, she joined the roller skating girl idol group Spindle, and graduated from Watarasebashi 43 in March 2017.
She started her activities as a member of the second unit "Someday Somewhere" on TV Asahi's "Last Idol" broadcast on December 3, 2017. Her member color is blue.
On January 26, 2022, she became the first member of Last Idol to release a solo song digitally.
On May 31, 2022, she ended her activities with Last Idol and Someday Somewhere.
On August 5, 2022, she joined Takane no Nadeshiko as a new member and was chosen as captain. She made her stage debut at TIF2022 on August 7.

## Personal life

Her favorite singer is Airi Suzuki, and when other members of Takane no Nadeshiko appeared on a YouTube video featuring Suzuki, she went to watch the studio and was introduced on the show as "Takane no Nadeshiko's biggest Airi fan.”
She is a fan of Ojamajo Doremi. The dance video she uploaded to TikTok to celebrate the 25th anniversary was reposted by the Ojamajo Doremi 25th Anniversary X official account.
For Takamine no Nadeshiko's "Motechen," released in July 2024, she was in charge of the choreography except for the chorus. In 2025, she choreographed a song outside of her own group for the first time.

## Discography

* "To the Top” (January 26, 2022)）
* “I don’t wanna be lonely ～Kurisumasu ni Koi wo shiyo～”(December 14, 2022 (2022 feat. Anna Murashige, Reona Matsushita, Mizuki Tsushiro, Mari Okutsu, and Himeri Momiyama.))

## Appearance
### Film

* “Hit Me Anyone One More Time” (2019) - as an idol.

### Performing on the Stage

* “Tamayomi” (June 21–30, 2021) - as Ibuki Kawaguchi.
* GENKI Produce vol.17“Kazoku to Yobanaide −I can't say it enough−” (November 3–7, 2021) - as Yumi Kawashima.
# The Virgin of Stamboul

The Virgin of Stamboul is a 1920 American silent adventure drama film directed by Tod Browning and starring husband and wife team Priscilla Dean and Wheeler Oakman and featuring Wallace Beery in a supporting role.

## Plot

Based upon a review in a film publication, Sari (Dean) is a beggar girl of the streets of Stamboul, near Constantinople, who attracts the attention of Captain Pemberton (Oakman), a soldier of fortune, who has recruited the Black Horse cavalry to maintain law and order. Sari overhears him being told that her soul is as filthy as the streets, so she goes to pray in a mosque although she knows Turkish women are not allowed to enter. There she witnesses a revenge murder by a sheik (Beery), who then attempts to lure her into his harem. She defies him, and he then tries to purchase her. Pemberton returns from the desert and has determined that he loves Sari. The sheik then carries both Pemberton and Sari to his fortified camp outside the city walls. Sari escapes and gets the Black Horse cavalry to attack the camp, resulting in a battle and rescue.

## Cast

* Priscilla Dean as Sari
* Wheeler Oakman as Capt. Carlisle Pemberton
* Wallace Beery as Ahmed Hamid (segment "Achmet Bey")
* Clyde Benson as Diplomat
* E. Alyn Warren as Yusef Bey
* Nigel De Brulier as Capt. Kassari
* Edmund Burns as Hector Baron
* Eugenie Forde as Sari's Mother
* Ethel Ritchie as Resha

## Production

Universal Studios Carl Laemmle provided director Tod Browning with ample resources to create an authentic replica of Istanbul that featured “bazaars, harems, the desert, and elaborate costuming.”

## Marketing

To market the film, Harry Reichenbach in a publicity stunt had a "sheik" from Constantinople with his entourage check into the Majestic Hotel in New York City on March 7, 1920. Newspapers carried the story of his visit looking for an American heiress who had left with a marine just as the first teaser ads for the film were being published. Several ads noted the film's reported production budget of $500,000.
# Bullet fee

A bullet fee is a financial charge levied on the family of executed prisoners. Bullet fees have been levied in the Islamic Republic of Iran, Kingdom of Yugoslavia, as well as in the People's Republic of China, Ethiopia and Nazi Germany on the families of executed prisoners.