# The Harp Bar

The Harp Bar is a public house and live music venue located on Hill Street in the centre of Belfast, Northern Ireland. The Harp Bar is a venue known for punk rock, and music from Northern Ireland.

## History

It was owned from 1977 to 1984 by Patrick "Patsy" Lennon who also built and owned the Limelight nightclub and Dome Bar.
The Harp Bar opened as a music venue and bar during the Troubles in Northern Ireland.$^{[1]}$ Despite tensions in the city and bomb attacks on the premises by paramilitaries, many young people regularly attended shows.
The Harp hosted many punk bands in the early part of 1978. On 21 April 1978, Victim, supported by The Androids, played the first punk show at the venue.$^{[2]}$ The Harp quickly became a major punk venue in Belfast. Bands such as Rudi made their debut at The Harp in May 1978,$^{[3]}$ and Stiff Little Fingers played at the venue three times: in May, July, and August 1978.$^{[4]}$
The Harp was a relatively small venue, but it became the center of the Belfast punk scene. Terri Hooley, of the label Good Vibrations described the Harp Bar, "Located on Hill Street, a stone’s throw from St Anne’s Cathedral on the north edge of Belfast city centre and seen from the outside with its metal security grills and blacked-out windows, you could be forgiven for thinking it was a condemned building. It had not escaped the Troubles unscathed … It might have been an absolute dump, but The Harp kept punk alive, and indeed punk kept it alive."$^{[5]}$
The bar was situated in a part of Belfast city center that many considered rundown, and the area experienced low traffic at night due to the ongoing Troubles. However, it became a relatively safe venue for both Protestant and Catholic punks to gather and listen to a variety of local punk bands. Terri Hooley had also described how “At a time when the religious divide in Northern Ireland was most pronounced, we had kids from both sides of the community coming together in the name of music.”$^{[6]}$ Brian Young, of the band Rudi, similarly recalled how “It really was the first time I can remember that significant numbers of young people from all sections and classes of the community, and from both sides of the sectarian divide, were able to meet up and get to know each other, initially drawn together by their enthusiasm for this new music and lifestyle.”$^{[7]}$
The Harp was regarded as a rough venue. Stuart Bailie highlighted how “punks upstairs could also have rough-house tendencies. The daily aggression of Belfast life was reflected in the upstairs bar, even if it wasn’t about religious sectarianism”.$^{[8]}$
Many local punk rock bands, including The Outcasts, Rudi, Stiff Little Fingers, The Defects, and others, performed at the venue. Touring bands such as The Nipple Erectors and The Monochrome Set played at The Harp.

## Media appearances

The Harp appeared in documentaries and television, including the independent documentary film Shellshock Rock. The BBC programme Something Else, broadcast in January 1980, carried a report on the punk scene in Belfast, which featured footage and interviews from the Harp Bar. The Something Else clip of punks on the Harp Bar dance floor regularly appears in reruns of the BBC’s Top Of The Pops: The Story of 1977 as representative of the punk movement.

## Decline

Sean O'Neill and Guy Trelford reported “By the end of ‘79, things had gone a bit stale. Bands started to get a bit fed up playing at the same venue and to the same old faces, and gigs began to get canceled at the last minute. Frustration started to creep in”. The Harp stopped hosting punk shows in mid-1981 when it became a Country Western-themed bar.

## 2013 reopening

The original venue closed in the 1990s. A new Harp Bar opened in a different location in Belfast in 2013, serving as a tribute to the original venue.
In 2019, there were plans to build a hotel on the Hill Street site.