# Abrahamic Family House

The Abrahamic Family House (Arabic: بيت العائلة الإبراهيمية) is an interfaith complex on Saadiyat Island in Abu Dhabi which houses a mosque, a church, and synagogue. The undertaking was inspired by the Document on Human Fraternity signed by Pope Francis on behalf of the Catholic Church and Ahmed El-Tayeb on behalf of the al-Azhar Mosque on 4 February 2019 in Abu Dhabi. This initiative aligned with the broader regional efforts toward interfaith dialogue and cooperation, which were further reinforced by the Abraham Accords, brokered by the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump in 2020. It houses the St. Francis Church, Imam Al-Tayeb Mosque and Moses Ben Maimon Synagogue in separate structures.
The project was supervised by the Higher Committee of Human Fraternity (HCHF).

## History

In the 7th and 8th centuries, the islands Sir Bani Yas in Abu Dhabi and Siniya Umm al Quwain connected the Persian Gulf to the world. Thus, Christians established monasteries and churches here. Historical evidence also proves Jewish people also lived there. Based on this history and the concepts in The Document on Human Fraternity, the Abrahamic Family House was established.
The project was announced by Abdullah bin Zayed, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation, on 5 February 2019 at a meeting of the Higher Committee of Human Fraternity at the New York Public Library.
It was officially inaugurated on 16 February 2023 by Lt. General Sheikh Saif bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior, and Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan, Minister of Tolerance and Coexistence.

## Purpose

The Abrahamic Family House aims to serve as a community for inter-religious dialogue and exchange and be a physical manifestation of the Document on Human Fraternity.
The complex seeks to represent interfaith co-existence, preserves the unique character of the religions represented and build bridges between human civilization and the Abrahamic messages.
The complex provides houses of worship and learning resources.

## Houses of Worship

The complex contains a church, mosque, and a synagogue. Within each house of worship, visitors can observe religious service, listen to holy scriptures, and experience sacred rituals. The houses of worship were all inaugurated on 16 February 2023. All places of worship sit on non-denominational plinth where the complex's visitor centre is housed.

### Eminence Ahmed El-Tayeb Mosque

The Eminence Ahmed El-Tayeb Mosque is named after Grand Imam of Al Azhar, Ahmed El-Tayeb, the leading authority on Sunni Islam. The design contains seven arches, a symbolic number in Islam. The prayer space can accommodate more than 300 people.

### St. Francis Church

The St. Francis Church is named after the 13th century Catholic friar and monk St. Francis of Assisi. The church is formally a Catholic church but open to all denominations.

### Moses Ben Maimon Synagogue

The Moses Ben Maimon Synagogue is named after the 12th century Jewish philosopher and rabbinical scholar Moses Ben Maimon. It is the first in the UAE with a sanctuary, mikveh (ritual bath), and beit midrash (study hall).

## Design

The campus is designed by Ghanaian-British architect David Adjaye, founder of the design firm Adjaye Associates. Several architectural styles which are commonly found in mosques, churches, and synagogues are used, capturing shared values between Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. Each house of worship are intentionally built at the same height (30 meters each side) and dimensions but each have unique features.
The three cubic houses of worship sit upon a secular visitor pavilion, and aim to represent the diverse worshippers, residents, and visitors of Abu Dhabi. Adjaye highlighted that he wanted to “create a building that starts to dissolve the notion of hierarchical difference – it should represent universality and totality – something higher, that enhances the richness of human life". The design of this religious complex comprises three unaligned cubes sitting on a plinth, and each of them has a different orientation. The silhouette of the building makes the cubes look unified, and each of them is illustrated with colonnades, screens and vaults.
The site also includes a cultural center that will promote the values of mutual respect and peaceful coexistence while the unique character of each faith is preserved.

## In popular culture

The Abrahamic Family House inspired a symphony titled "Symphony of Three" composed by Ihab Darwish, John Debney and David Shire. The symphonic performance commissioned and produced by Abu Dhabi Festival, and co-produced by Ihab Darwish, Zofia Jeziorna and Robert Townson, brought together vocal ensembles, composers and musicians from Christian, Jewish and Muslim backgrounds to celebrate dialogue among different faiths.

## Gallery

* Abrahamic Family House Complex
* Imam Al-Tayeb Mosque
* Pillars of St. Francis Church, Abu Dhabi
* Moses Ben Maimon Synagogue
* Moses Ben Maimon Synagogue Interior
* Abrahamic Family House