OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marcell Felipe

Marcell Felipe is a Cuban-American attorney and businessman. Felipe founded the Inspire America Foundation, an organization that promotes democracy in Cuba and the Americas. He also founded the Initiative for Democratic and Economic Alternatives for Cuba, a project of Inspire America, and co-founded América CV (which owns América TeVé).
In 2018, Felipe was elected board chair of the American Museum of the Cuban Diaspora in Miami, Florida, and re-elected in 2019. He also serves as a member of the board of trustees at Miami Dade College.

## Education and career

Felipe graduated from the University of Pittsburgh School of Law. Felipe is an international tax and corporate lawyer, and a member of the Florida Bar. He founded Marcell Felipe Attorneys in 2002, advising government and industry officials on legal issues.

## American Museum of the Cuban Diaspora

Felipe serves as chairman of the American Museum of the Cuban Diaspora (also known as “The Cuban”), having been elected as board chair in 2018 and re-elected in 2019. That same year, he announced the firing of the museum's director, Ileana Fuentes, and her daughter, Carisa Perez-Fuentes, who served as head of communications and design, after a split in leadership of the museum. Felipe accused Fuentes and her daughter of “kidnapping” the museum from the board of directors and mismanaging the institution.
A critic of communism in Cuba, Felipe claims the museum is “an icon of freedom." He designed The Cuban's permanent exhibit, "The Cuban Experience," based on his time as a student at Florida International University, where he worked with former Cuban political prisoners at La Casa del Preso in Miami.

## Miami Dade College

Felipe serves as a member of the board of trustees at Miami Dade College, where his input in the 2019 presidential search process ultimately led to the appointment of Madeline Pumariega in 2020. At his request, the college also canceled its China-financed Confucius Institute in 2019.
Felipe also pushed for the historic preservation of Miami’s iconic Freedom Tower, with Florida Governor Ron DeSantis eventually granting $25 million for critical renovations to the building in November 2021.
# Outline of games

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to games:
A game is a structured type of play usually undertaken for entertainment or fun. Games can also be work, art or an educational tool.

## Definition

* Chris Crawford
* Ludwig Wittgenstein
* Roger Caillois
* Other definitions

## Purpose

Individuals participate in game-play for various reasons, depending upon the aspect the particular game covers. These include:
* Education
** Learning analytics
* Entertainment
** Play
** Social relation
* Pleasure
** Hobby
* Strategy
** Tactics

## Classification

* Game classification
** By cause of uncertainty

### Genre

* Sports
* Party games
* Tabletop games
* Video games
* Other games

## Game elements

* Ball
** Baseball
** Basketball
** Bowling ball
** Marble
** Volleyball
* Baseball bat
* Frisbee
* Goalpost
* Javelin
* Lusory attitude
* Racket
* Stadium

### Tabletop

* Dice
* Game board
* Player character
* Playing card

## Players

* Player – Participant in a game.
** Gamer – Participant in video games or tabletop games
** Athlete – Participant in sports
*** Coach – Person who trains athletes.
**** Player-coach – Athlete who trains athletes.
*** Racecar driver – Participant in auto racing.

### Lists of players

* List of chess players
* List of players who have appeared in multiple men's Olympic water polo tournaments
* List of players who have converted from one football code to another

#### NFL

* List of NFL players
* List of players who appeared in only one game in the NFL (1920–1929)
* List of players who appeared in only one game in the NFL (1930–1939)

## History

* Pre-modern
* Modern

## Game development

* Game development kit
* Video game developer
* Video game modding

### Game design

* Dynamic music
* Emergent gameplay
* Game balance
* Game design process
* Game mechanics
* House rule – Unofficial modifications to official rules of a game.
* Simultaneous action selection

#### Video game

* Dynamic game difficulty balancing
* Gold sink
* Game designer

## Game theory

* Cooperative game
* Evolutionary game theory
* Extensive form game
** Information set
* Kingmaker scenario
* List of games in game theory
* Normal-form game
* Payoff matrix

## Lists of games

* List of board games
** List of cross and circle games
* List of card games
* List of dice games
* List of domino games
* List of role-playing games
* List of sports
* Lists of video games
* List of best-selling video games
* List of traditional children's games
* List of games that Buddha would not play

## Outlines of games

* Outline of chess
* Outline of games
* Outline of sports
* Outline of video games
# Michael Gandolfini

Michael Gandolfini (born May 10, 1999) is an American actor. Gandolfini made his major film debut in Ocean's 8 (2018) and appeared in The Many Saints of Newark (2021), in which he played the role of Tony Soprano, a character originally portrayed by his father James Gandolfini in the television series The Sopranos.

## Early life

Gandolfini was born on May 10, 1999, in New York City to actor James Gandolfini and Marcy Wudarski. His father was of Italian descent and his mother is of Polish and Slovak heritage. He has a younger half-sister from his father's second marriage. While he was a teenager, Gandolfini enjoyed performing, but his father advised against an acting career; he wanted him to pursue sports or "be a director. They have the power," he said.
His father died at age 51 of a heart attack in Rome on June 19, 2013.

## Career

After his father's death, Michael Gandolfini decided to pursue acting. He enrolled at New York University after graduating from high school. After early auditions, he was cast in the HBO drama series The Deuce as Joey Dwyer. In 2019, he was cast in The Many Saints of Newark to play the young version of Tony Soprano, the role played by his father in the television series The Sopranos. Gandolfini had never watched the show. He described watching it while preparing for the role as an intense process. He was later cast in the Russo brothers' crime drama Cherry. In 2024, he was cast in Warfare, a war film written and directed by Ray Mendoza and Alex Garland.

## Personal life

He has been sober since 2017. As of January 2024, he has been in a relationship with fellow actress Mia Healey.

## Filmography
### Film

Key :
| † | Denotes series that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2011 | Down the Shore | Kid on the ride | |
| 2018 | Ocean's 8 | Busboy | |
| 2021 | Cherry | Cousin Joe | |
| 2021 | The Many Saints of Newark | Tony Soprano | |
| 2022 | The Independent | Justin | |
| 2023 | Cat Person | Peter | |
| 2023 | Landscape with Invisible Hand | Hunter Marsh | |
| 2023 | Beau Is Afraid | Beau's Son | |
| 2024 | Bob Marley: One Love | Howard Bloom | |
| 2024 | Tea | Nicholaus Steep | Short film |
| 2025 | Warfare † | LT McDonald | Post-production |

### Television

Key :
| † | Denotes series that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2018–2019 | The Deuce | Joey Dwyer | Recurring role, 10 episodes |
| 2020 | Acting for a Cause | Benvolio | 1 episode |
| 2022 | The Offer | Andy Calhoun | Episode: "A Stand Up Guy" |
| 2023 | Extrapolations | Rowan Chopin | Episode: "2059 Part I: Face of God" |
| 2025–present | Daredevil: Born Again | Daniel Blake | 4 episodes |
# Charles Maclaren

Charles Maclaren, FRSE FGS (7 October 1782 – 10 September 1866), was a Scottish journalist and geologist. He co-founded The Scotsman newspaper, was its editor for 27 years, edited the 6th Edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica, and was the first to suggest that Hisarlik was the site of Troy.

## Life

He was born in Ormiston, East Lothian (east of Edinburgh), on 7 October 1782, the son of John McLaren, a farmer, and his wife, Christian Muckle. Charles received his education at Fala and Colinton, but he was also partly self-taught.
Around 1797, he moved to Edinburgh, where he served as a clerk and bookkeeper for several firms, he joined the Philomathic Debating Society, where he made the acquaintance of brothers John and William Ritchie.
Financed by John Ritchie, he established the Scotsman, 26 January 1817, with William Ritchie and John M'Diarmid, and was joint editor of the first few numbers. When he obtained a position as a clerk in the custom house, he yielded the editorial chair to John Ramsay M'Culloch. In 1820, Maclaren resumed the editorship and held it till 1846, when he resigned it to Alexander Russel. The paper rapidly became the leading political journal of Scotland; its tone was throughout decidedly Whiggish, and in church matters it advocated much freedom of opinion.
In 1822 Maclaren was the first person to successfully identify the correct position of the lost city of Troy, in his Dissertation on the Topography of the Plain of Troy.
In the 1830s Charles Maclaren of the Scotsman newspaper is listed as living at 58 George Square on the south side of the city. The property is a double level flat over 57 George Square.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1837. His proposer was Sir Thomas Dick Lauder. In 1846 he was elected a Fellow of the Geological Society of London (FGS), and he was President of the Edinburgh Geological Society from 1864 to his death.
He retired in 1860 and died at home at Moreland Cottage on Grange Loan, Edinburgh, 10 September 1866.
He was interred very close to his home at the Grange Cemetery. His monument is a large Celtic cross facing the north path.

## Publications

* Dissertation on the Topography of the Plain of Troy
* The Geology of Fife and the Lothians
In 1820, Archibald Constable employed Maclaren to edit the sixth edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica, (1823) and to revise the historical and geographical articles. McLaren contributed the articles 'America,' 'Europe,' 'Greece,' 'Physical Geography,' and 'Troy'.
His Selected Works (1869) were edited by Robert Cox and James Nicol.

## Family

In 1842, late in life, he married Jane Veitch Somner (d.1871), a farmer's daughter, who was the widow of the jurist David Hume. They had no children.
# Telling China's stories well

Telling China's stories well (Chinese: 讲好中国的故事; pinyin: Jiǎng hǎo Zhōngguó de gùshì) is a Chinese Communist Party (CCP) slogan in regards to external propaganda. It was proposed by CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping in 2013.

## History

The slogan was first coined by CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping on 19 August 2013, during a speech he gave to the National Propaganda and Ideology Work Conference. In February 2016, Xi gave a speech at a media symposium, where he said "we must tell the story of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the story of the Chinese dream, the story of the Chinese people, the story of China's excellent culture, and the story of China's peaceful development". As part of Xi's efforts, numerous international communication centers have been established by provinces and municipalities.

## Definition

In an article written in the People's Daily in 2020, head of the Fujian Provincial Committee of the All-China Women’s Federation Xu Shana described the meaning of telling China's stories well. She wrote "the core of telling 'China’s story' is the ‘story of the Chinese Communist Party, and the crux of telling the story of the Chinese Communist Party well is properly explaining why the CCP 'can'." She continues by writing media should "clearly speak to why history and the people would choose the Chinese Communist Party, showing the political advantages of adhering to the leadership of the Party." She continues by describing the slogan as telling stories about "the struggle of the Chinese people to fulfil their dream", referring to Xi's concept of the Chinese Dream. She says the story of the "great struggle of the Chinese people" has appeal in other countries because it is about "a dream of peace, development, cooperation and win-win". She also emphasizes using "China’s excellent traditional culture", which she describes as "China’s deepest source of cultural soft power", to spread China's image around the world. She concludes by writing that it is in the fundamental interests of the world to build a Community of Common Destiny. She says that to do this, Chinese media must "break through" the notion that "countries that strengthen must seek hegemony", which she associates with "China threat theory".
# Pip-Tryptamine

pip-Tryptamine (pip-T), also known as N,N-piperidyltryptamine or as 3-(2-piperidinoethyl)indole, is a serotonin receptor modulator and possible serotonergic psychedelic of the tryptamine family. It is the derivative of tryptamine in which the amine has been cyclized into a piperidine ring.
Its affinities (IC$_{50}$Tooltip half-maximal inhibitory concentration) for serotonin receptors were 600 nM for the serotonin 5-HT$_{1A}$ receptor, 760 nM for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor, and 1,250 nM for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor, whereas other serotonin receptors were not reported. The affinity of pip-T for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor was about 10-fold lower than that of dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and was about 7-fold lower than that of pyr-tryptamine (pyr-T; N,N-pyrrolidinyltryptamine).
The drug produces hypolocomotion in rodents. In addition, it induces the head-twitch response, a behavioral proxy of psychedelic effects, in rodents. This was blocked by the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor antagonist ketanserin. Hence, the drug may have hallucinogenic effects in humans. Conversely, pip-T did not produce conditioned place preference (CPP) and was not self-administered, suggesting that it lacks reinforcing properties and misuse potential, similarly to most other tryptamines.
Pip-T was first described in the scientific literature by 1959 and was more thoroughly characterized in 1990 and 2020.
# List of Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs number ones of 2025

This page lists the songs that reached number one on the overall Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, Hot R&B Songs, Hot Rap Songs and R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay charts in 2025. The R&B Songs and Rap Songs charts partly serve as respective distillations of the overall R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, apart from the R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay chart which serve as a forefront for radio and video airplay counts.

## Chart history

| Issue date | Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | Artist(s) | Hot R&B Songs | Artist(s) | Hot Rap Songs | Artist(s) | R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay | Artist(s) |
| January 4 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "30 for 30" | SZA and Kendrick Lamar | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "TGIF" | GloRilla |
| January 11 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Timeless" | The Weeknd and Playboi Carti | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "TGIF" | GloRilla |
| January 18 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Timeless" | The Weeknd and Playboi Carti | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "TGIF" | GloRilla |
| January 25 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Timeless" | The Weeknd and Playboi Carti | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Whatchu Kno About Me" | GloRilla and Sexyy Red |
| February 1 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Timeless" | The Weeknd and Playboi Carti | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Whatchu Kno About Me" | GloRilla and Sexyy Red |
| February 8 | "4x4" | Travis Scott | "Timeless" | The Weeknd and Playboi Carti | "4x4" | Travis Scott | "Whatchu Kno About Me" | GloRilla and Sexyy Red |
| February 15 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Timeless" | The Weeknd and Playboi Carti | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Residuals" | Chris Brown |
| February 22 | "Not Like Us" | Kendrick Lamar | "30 for 30" | SZA and Kendrick Lamar | "Not Like Us" | Kendrick Lamar | "Residuals" | Chris Brown |
| March 1 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "30 for 30" | SZA and Kendrick Lamar | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Residuals" | Chris Brown |
| March 8 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "30 for 30" | SZA and Kendrick Lamar | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA |
| March 15 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "30 for 30" | SZA and Kendrick Lamar | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA |
| March 22 | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "30 for 30" | SZA and Kendrick Lamar | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA | "Luther" | Kendrick Lamar and SZA |
# Switzerland at the 2026 Winter Olympics

Switzerland will compete at the 2026 Winter Olympics in Milan and Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy, from 6 to 22 February 2026.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors participating at the Games per sport/discipline.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Alpine skiing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Cross-country skiing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Curling | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| Ice hockey | 25 | 23 | 48 |
| Ski mountaineering | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 27 | 26 | 53 |

## Alpine skiing

Switzerland has so far qualified one female and one male alpine skier through the basic quota.

## Cross-country skiing

Switzerland has qualified one female and one male cross-country skier through the basic quota so far.

## Ice hockey
### Summary

Key:
* OT – Overtime
* GWS – Match decided by penalty-shootout
| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Qualification playoff | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Switzerland men's | Men's tournament | | | | — | | | | | | |
| Switzerland women's | Women's tournament | | | | | | — | | | | |

### Men's tournament

Switzerland men's national ice hockey team qualified a team of 25 players by finishing 7th in the 2023 IIHF World Ranking.

### Women's tournament

Switzerland women's national ice hockey team qualified a team of 23 players by finishing 5th in the 2024 IIHF World Ranking.

## Ski mountaineering

Switzerland has qualified one female ski mountaineer through the 2025 ISMF World Championships.
# Switzerland at the 2026 Winter Olympics

Switzerland will compete at the 2026 Winter Olympics in Milan and Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy, from 6 to 22 February 2026.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors participating at the Games per sport/discipline.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Alpine skiing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Cross-country skiing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Curling | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| Ice hockey | 25 | 23 | 48 |
| Ski mountaineering | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 27 | 31 | 58 |

## Alpine skiing

Switzerland has so far qualified one female and one male alpine skier through the basic quota.

## Cross-country skiing

Switzerland has qualified one female and one male cross-country skier through the basic quota so far.

## Ice hockey
### Summary

Key:
* OT – Overtime
* GWS – Match decided by penalty-shootout
| Team | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Qualification playoff | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Team | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Switzerland men's | Men's tournament | | | | — | | | | | | |
| Switzerland women's | Women's tournament | | | | | | — | | | | |

### Men's tournament

Switzerland men's national ice hockey team qualified a team of 25 players by finishing 7th in the 2023 IIHF World Ranking.

### Women's tournament

Switzerland women's national ice hockey team qualified a team of 23 players by finishing 5th in the 2024 IIHF World Ranking.

## Ski mountaineering

Switzerland has qualified one female ski mountaineer through the 2025 ISMF World Championships.
# The Blood of Dawnwalker

The Blood of Dawnwalker is an upcoming dark fantasy action role-playing game with a vampire theme developed by Rebel Wolves and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment. It is set in 14th-century medieval Europe. The game was announced in January 2025. It is scheduled to release for the PlayStation 5, Windows and Xbox Series X/S.

## Settings

The Blood of Dawnwalker is a vampire-themed dark fantasy action role-playing game (action RPG) set in a gothic, fictional 14th-century kingdom called "Vale Sangora", located in the Carpathian Mountains. Drawing from Eastern European folklore, players explore a richly detailed world filled with supernatural creatures, moral dilemmas, and political intrigue.
The protagonist, Coen, struggles with silver poisoning and a vampiric curse, attempting to save his family within 30 days. His journey is shaped by his unique bond with sickened sister, Lunka, a cryptic figure pivotal to the story’s exploration of survival, morality, and power.
Brencis is the primary antagonist in the game, an ancient and formidable vampire who has seized control of "Vale Sangora". Under his rule, the kingdom has fallen into darkness, with vampires imposing a "blood tax" on the human populace. This oppressive regime has led to widespread discontent among the inhabitants, who are forced into servitude under the vampire lords.

## Development

Konrad Tomaszkiewicz, a director of The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt (2015) and head of production for Cyberpunk 2077 (2020), left his position at CD Projekt in May 2021 following an investigation into workplace bullying allegations. Afterward, he took an extended break to consider his next steps. Having spent 17 years at the company, Tomaszkiewicz wanted to shift to smaller projects with a smaller team, hoping to avoid the challenges he faced while working on large-scale games at CD Projekt.
In February 2022, it was announced that Tomaszkiewicz had founded a new studio, Rebel Wolves, which was working on its debut project. The development team includes Tomaszkiewicz's brother and creative director, Mateusz, as well as design director Daniel Sadowski, narrative director Jakub Szamalek, and art director Bartłomiej Gaweł, all of whom previously worked on The Witcher series and Cyberpunk 2077. By May 2024, Rebel Wolves had expanded from around 20 to 90 team members.
The studio envisions the game as the first installment in an eponymous series, describing it as a dark fantasy "narrative sandbox" featuring non-linear quests set in medieval Europe. The project is being developed using Unreal Engine 5.

## Release

The Blood of Dawnwalker is scheduled to release for PC, PlayStation 5, and Xbox Series X/S. The first trailer for the game was released on January 14, 2025.