# Tina Louise

Tina Louise (née Blacker; born February 11, 1934) is an American actress widely known for her career on stage, film and television, including her role as movie star Ginger Grant in the popular television situation comedy Gilligan's Island.
She began her career on stage in the mid-1950s before landing her breakthrough role in 1958 drama film God's Little Acre for which she received the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year.
Louise had starring roles in The Trap, The Hangman, Day of the Outlaw, and For Those Who Think Young. Her other films include The Wrecking Crew, The Happy Ending, The Stepford Wives, and Johnny Suede. She also had a recurring role on the primetime soap opera Dallas.

## Early life

Louise was born Tina Blacker on February 11, 1934, in New York City. An only child, she was raised by her mother, Sylvia (née Horn, later Myers), a fashion model. Her father, Joseph Blacker, was a candy store owner in Brooklyn, and later an accountant. Her parents divorced by the time she was four. Louise attended PS 6, Scarborough Day School and Miami University. She is Jewish.
The name "Louise" was added during her senior year in high school when she mentioned to her drama teacher that she was the only girl in the class without a middle name, and he suggested it.

## Career
### Early work

Louise got her first role at age two after being in an ad for her father's candy store. She began studying acting, singing, and dancing at age 17 under Sanford Meisner at the Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in Manhattan. Her acting debut came in 1952 in the Bette Davis musical revue Two's Company, followed by roles in such other Broadway productions as John Murray Anderson's Almanac, Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?, and the hit musical Li'l Abner. She appeared in the live television dramas Studio One and Producers' Showcase.
She was offered modeling jobs, including the 1958 Frederick's of Hollywood catalog, and she appeared on the cover of several pinup magazines such as Adam, Sir!, and Modern Man. Her pictorials for Playboy in May 1958 and April 1959 were arranged by Columbia Pictures studio in an effort to promote her.

### Hollywood and Gilligan's Island

Louise made her film debut in 1958 in God's Little Acre. That same year, the National Art Council named her the "World's Most Beautiful Redhead." The next year, she starred in Day of the Outlaw with Robert Ryan. She became a leading lady for stars such as Robert Taylor and Richard Widmark, often playing sombre roles. She turned down roles in the films of Li'l Abner and Operation Petticoat, taking roles on Broadway and in Italian cinema. Among her Italian film credits were The Siege of Syracuse and Garibaldi (both in 1960).
Louise returned to the United States, began studying with Lee Strasberg, and became a member of the Actors Studio. In 1962, she guest-starred on the situation comedy The Real McCoys, portraying a country girl from West Virginia in the episode "Grandpa Pygmalion". She appeared with Bob Denver two years later in the beach party film For Those Who Think Young (1964). In 1964, she left the Broadway musical Fade Out – Fade In to portray movie star Ginger Grant on the situation comedy Gilligan's Island. Over time, she became unhappy with the role and was worried that it would typecast her. Although she continued to work in film and made guest appearances on television, she claimed repeatedly that playing Ginger had ruined her movie career. She did not appear in any of the subsequent Gilligan's Island sequel movies: Rescue from Gilligan's Island (1978), The Castaways on Gilligan's Island (1979), or The Harlem Globetrotters on Gilligan's Island (1981). Other actresses played the role of Ginger in the sequels. She maintained a steady acting career after the series ended, going on to appear in the Matt Helm spy spoof The Wrecking Crew (1969) with Dean Martin and in The Stepford Wives (1975). With the death of Dawn Wells in December 2020, she became the last surviving cast member of Gilligan’s Island.
Louise attempted to shed her comedic image by playing darker roles, such as a heroin addict in a 1974 episode of Kojak and as a cruel corrections officer in the 1976 television movie Nightmare in Badham County. Other credits from this era include the made-for-TV films Look What's Happened to Rosemary's Baby (1976) and SST: Death Flight (1977), and the soap opera Dallas during the 1978–1979 seasons. In the fall of 1984, she succeeded Jo Ann Pflug as Taylor Chapin on the syndicated soap opera Rituals.

### Later work

Later film roles included a co-starring appearance in the Robert Altman comedy O.C. and Stiggs (1987) as well as the independently made satire Johnny Suede (1992) starring Brad Pitt. She appeared in the situation comedy Married... with Children as Miss Beck in episode "Kelly Bounces Back" (1990). In 2014, Louise starred in the spiritual drama Tapestry and the horror film Late Phases.
Although Louise declined to participate in any of three Gilligan's Island reunion television films, she made brief walk-on appearances on a few talk shows and specials for Gilligan's Island reunions, including Good Morning America (1982), The Late Show (1988) and the 2004 TV Land award show with the other surviving cast members. In the 1990s, she was reunited with costars Bob Denver, Dawn Wells, and Russell Johnson in an episode of Roseanne. She did not reunite with them for the television film Surviving Gilligan's Island (2001), co-produced by Wells; Ginger was portrayed by Kristen Dalton in the television film. Her relations with series star Denver were rumored to be strained, but in 2005, she wrote a brief, affectionate memorial to him in the year-end "farewell" issue of Entertainment Weekly after his death.
Following the news of Dawn Wells' passing in December 2020, Louise denied any longtime rumors that she resented the role of Ginger Grant: "Never true – I loved doing my part, especially after they really started writing for my character, originally billed as a 'Marilyn Monroe' type of character. A different director took over and really started to write for my character. I really loved my character." She also said that she was very grateful to the show's fans for their continued support, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic: "We were part of the wonderful show that everyone loves and has been a great source of comfort, especially during these times. We brought a lot of joy to people and still do. This show is an escape from so many things going on. Fathers share it with their children now. I get letters all the time about that."

## Music

Louise made one record album, It's Time for Tina, which was released originally on Concert Hall in 1957 (Concert Hall 1521), and later reissued on Urania Records (1958 and 1959 respectively). With arrangements by Jim Timmens and Buddy Weed's Orchestra, 12 tracks include "Tonight Is the Night" and "I'm in the Mood for Love." Coleman Hawkins is featured on tenor sax. The album has been reissued on CD twice, most recently on the UK label Harkit Records. The album was released on iTunes in 2012. She also recorded for United Artists Records but recorded just one single for that label in 1958.

## Personal life

A Democrat, Tina Louise campaigned for John F. Kennedy during the 1960 presidential race.
From 1966 to 1971, Louise was married to radio and TV announcer/interviewer Les Crane, with whom she had one daughter, Caprice (born 1970), who became an MTV producer and a novelist. Caprice Crane's first novel, Stupid and Contagious, was published in 2006, and was dedicated to her mother.
From 1965 to 1968, Les Crane had simultaneous careers as an actor and an interviewer who covered a wide variety of controversial topics. In 1969, when he concentrated on acting, he and his wife Tina appeared together as a fictitious married couple in a segment of Love, American Style titled "Love and the Advice-Givers."
Louise is a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and a lifetime member of the Actors Studio. Louise has been a vocal advocate for improving child literacy. She donated a portion of the proceeds of her 2007 book, When I Grow Up, to literacy programs and said in a 2013 interview that she had been volunteering at local public schools since 1996. She has written three books including Sunday: A Memoir (1997) and When I Grow Up (2007). When I Grow Up is a children's book that inspires children to believe they can become whatever they choose through creative and humorous comparisons of animal kingdom achievements. She also published a second children's book titled What Does a Bee Do? in 2009.
Louise is quoted as saying, "The best movie you'll ever be in is your own life because that's what matters in the end."
Louise campaigned for Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential race.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 1958 | God's Little Acre | Griselda Walden | Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year – Actress Laurel Award for Best Female Supporting Performance (5th place) |
| 1959 | The Trap | Linda Anderson | |
| 1959 | The Hangman | Selah Jennison | |
| 1959 | Day of the Outlaw | Helen Crane | |
| 1960 | L'assedio di Siracusa | Diana / Artemide / Lucrezia | |
| 1960 | The Warrior Empress | Sappho | |
| 1961 | Garibaldi | French Journalist | |
| 1961 | Armored Command | Alexandra Bastegar | |
| 1964 | For Those Who Think Young | Topaz McQueen | |
| 1967 | The Seventh Floor | Dr. Immer Mehr | |
| 1968 | The Wrecking Crew | Lola Medina | |
| 1969 | How to Commit Marriage | Laverne Baker | |
| 1969 | The Good Guys and the Bad Guys | Carmel | |
| 1969 | The Happy Ending | Helen Bricker | |
| 1970 | But I Don't Want to Get Married! | Miss Spencer | Television film |
| 1973 | Call to Danger | April Tierney | Television film |
| 1975 | The Stepford Wives | Charmaine Wimpiris | |
| 1975 | Death Scream | Hilda Murray | |
| 1976 | Look What's Happened to Rosemary's Baby | Marjean Dorn | Television film |
| 1976 | Nightmare in Badham County | Greer | Television film |
| 1977 | SST: Death Flight | Mae | Television film |
| 1977 | The Kentucky Fried Movie | Voice | Uncredited |
| 1978 | Mean Dog Blues | Donna Lacey | |
| 1979 | Friendships, Secrets and Lies | Joan Holmes | Television film |
| 1980 | The Day the Women Got Even | Mary Jo Alfieri | Television film |
| 1981 | Advice to the Lovelorn | Diane Marsh | Television film |
| 1981 | Peter-No-Tail | Molly Creamnose | Voice, English version |
| 1984 | Dog Day | Noémie Blue | |
| 1984 | Hell Riders | Claire Delaney | |
| 1985 | Evils of the Night | Cora | |
| 1985 | O.C. and Stiggs | Florence Beaugereaux | |
| 1987 | The Pool | Miloha | |
| 1988 | Dixie Lanes | Violet Hunter | |
| 1991 | Johnny Suede | Mrs. Fontaine | |
| 1997 | Welcome to Woop Woop | Bella | |
| 2000 | Growing Down in Brooklyn | Mrs. Pip | |
| 2004 | West from North Goes South | Celeste Clark | |
| 2014 | Late Phases | Clarissa | |
| 2019 | Tapestry | Rose | |

### Television

| Year | Show | Role | Notes |
| 1956 | Studio One | Dolores | Episode: "Johnny August" |
| 1956 | Producers' Showcase | Maude | Episode: "Happy Birthday" |
| 1957 | The Phil Silvers Show | Gina | Episode: "Bilko Goes South" |
| 1957 | Climax! | Maxene Sumner | Episode: "A Matter of Life and Death" |
| 1961 | Tales of Wells Fargo | Helene Montclair | Episode: "New Orleans Trackdown" |
| 1961 | The New Breed | Stella Knowland | Episode: "I Remember Murder" |
| 1962 | Checkmate | Checkmate | Episode: "A Funny Thing Happened on My Way to the Game" |
| 1962 | The Real McCoys | Tilda Hicks | Episode: "Grampa Pygmalion" |
| 1963 | Burke's Law | Bonnie Belle Tate | Episode: "Who Killed Billy Jo?" |
| 1963 | Route 66 | Robin | Episode: "I'm Here to Kill a King" |
| 1964 | Kraft Suspense Theatre | Angie Powell | Episode: "The Deep End" |
| 1964 | Mr. Broadway | The Girl | Episode: "Smelling Like a Rose" |
| 1966 | The Red Skelton Show | Daisy June | Episode: "Be It Ever So Homely, There's No Face Like Clem" |
| 1964–1967 | Gilligan's Island | Ginger Grant | Series regular, 98 episodes |
| 1967 | Bonanza | Mary Burns | Episode: "Desperate Passage" |
| 1968 | It Takes a Thief | Anna Martine | Episode: "Totally by Design" |
| 1970 | Ironside | Candy | Episode: "Beware the Wiles of the Stranger" |
| 1973 | Mannix | Linda Cole | Episode: "The Faces of Murder" |
| 1969–1973 | Love, American Style | Mrs. Rossi / Wilma / Lola/ Audrey | 4 episodes |
| 1974 | Kojak | Audrey Norris | Episode: "Die Before They Wake" |
| 1973, 1974 | Police Story | April / Anita | 2 episodes |
| 1974 | Movin' On | Helen Trueblood | Episode: "The Cowhands" |
| 1974 | Kung Fu | Carol Mercer | Episode: "A Dream Within a Dream" |
| 1975 | Cannon | Nell Dexter | Episode: "The Wedding March" |
| 1976 | Marcus Welby, M.D. | Susan Dager | Episode: "All Passions Spent" |
| 1978–1979 | Dallas | Julie Grey | Special guest star, 5 episodes |
| 1979 | The Love Boat | Betty Bricker | Episode: "My Sister, Irene/The 'Now' Marriage/Second Time Around" |
| 1980 | Fantasy Island | Lisa Corday | Episode: "Unholy Wedlock/Elizabeth" |
| 1980 | CHiPs | Edie Marshall | 2 episodes |
| 1982 | Matt Houston | Jessica Collier | Episode: "The Kidnapping" |
| 1983 | Knight Rider | Anne Tyler | Episode: "The Topaz Connection" |
| 1984–1985 | Rituals | Taylor Chapin Field von Platen | Series regular |
| 1986 | Blacke's Magic | Lainie Warde | Episode: "Death Goes to the Movies" |
| 1986 | Santa Barbara | Cassie Dunn | Special guest star |
| 1986 | Simon & Simon | Robin Price | Episode: "Act Five" |
| 1990 | Married... with Children | Miss Beck | Episode: "Kelly Bounces Back" |
| 1994 | All My Children | Tish Pridmore | Special guest star |
| 1995 | Roseanne | Roseanne (cameo) | Episode: "Sherwood Schwartz: A Loving Tribute" |
| 1999 | L.A. Heat | Patricia Ludwigson | Episode: "In Harm's Way" |

## Stage work

* Two's Company (1952)
* The Fifth Season (1953)
* John Murray Anderson's Almanac (1953)
* Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? (1955)
* Li'l Abner (1956)
* Fade Out – Fade In (1964)