OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hakan Ayik

Hakan Ayik, also known as Hakan Reis (born 31 January 1979) is a Turkish-Australian drug trafficker. He has an estimated net worth of 2.3 billion dollars, and was described in June 2021 as "Australia's most wanted man and He has been indicted by the FBI for Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act conspiracy ".

## Early life

Ayik was born in Australia to parents from Turkey his father was originally from Punjab . His father died when he was young, with many family members being drug users. His cousin and brother later ended up in prison. He studied at James Cook Boys Technology High School in Kogarah, New South Wales. A classmate of Ayik was Duax Ngakuru, the future boss of the Comanchero gang.

## Criminal career

In the 2000s, Ayik was running a large criminal empire. He held ownership of karaoke bars and brothels in Sydney and Canberra. He reportedly travelled to Dubai, India and Hong Kong in luxury. His activities were involved with the Comanchero Motorcycle Club. He is also said to have worked with corrupt customs officials and jail officers in Australia and Tonga. The drug importations he engaged in were estimated to be valued in the hundreds of millions of dollars. This business was organised in co-operation with the Sam Gor Chinese Triad. He was also alleged to have planned to set up drug manufacturing in India. In 2010, Ayik became known as 'the Facebook gangster' after showing off his lifestyle in social media. However, in August that year he was the subject of an Interpol notice, surfacing in Cyprus, where he was arrested but escaped on bail.
Ayik was also known for introducing encrypted communications platform to the criminal world, first Phantom Secure, which was taken down by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Australian Federal Police in 2018. Ayik played an unwitting yet key role in the ANOM sting operation, which involved the distribution of an encrypted messaging app with an intentional backdoor for American and Australian law enforcement. Due to the high reputation he had in the criminal world, he was selected by law enforcement as a vector for distributing the application. He was initially given access to the application by an undercover agent, and, thinking it was legitimate, spread it among his extensive network of criminal contacts .

## Current life

He currently resides in Turkey, where he operates the Kings Cross Hotel in Istanbul and reportedly has altered his facial features through plastic surgery. He has a Dutch wife and children and he has given up his Australian passport according to journalists. He is alleged to have continued associating with other crime figures in Istanbul, as well as to be targeted for his role in spreading the ANOM app. He has been indicted by the FBI for Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act conspiracy and faces up to 20 years in prison if convicted. Ayik was arrested on 1 November 2023 in Istanbul by Turkish police.
# Charles Saunders (bishop)

Charles John Godfrey Saunders (1884–16 October 1973) was the Bishop of Lucknow from 1928 until 1938. He was born in 1884 and educated at Merchant Taylors' School and St John's College, Oxford. Ordained in 1912, he emigrated to India where he worked as a missionary with the SPG. From 1921 to 1925 he was Staff Chaplain at the headquarters of the Indian Army followed by another three years in a similar post serving the Metropolitan of Calcutta before his appointment to the episcopate. He was consecrated a bishop on St James's Day (25 July) 1928 at Allahabad.
On returning to England he was an Assistant Bishop of Chichester, along with a succession of Sussex incumbencies: Uckfield (1938–1942), Barcombe (1942–1947) and West Lavington (1947–1953); he retired in 1953. His last post was an honorary one, as part of the hospital chaplaincy team, in which capacity he wrote A History of the United Bristol Hospitals (Bristol, Board of Governors of the United Bristol Hospitals, 1960), in retirement at Bristol where he died on 16 October 1973.
# William H. Seely III

William H. Seely III is a major general in the United States Marine Corps who has served as commandant of the Dwight D. Eisenhower School for National Security and Resource Strategy since July 2023. He most recently served as the Director of Marine Corps Intelligence from August 2021 to July 2023, and as the 35th Commandant of the Joint Forces Staff College from August 2020 to August 2021. In June 2024 he was named as the next commandant of the Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets. He is slated to take on April 1st, 2025.

## Education

He graduated with a bachelor's degree from American University, Washington D.C. and was commissioned through Naval Reserve Officers Training Corps (NROTC), George Washington University (1989). He earned a master's degree from Oklahoma State University, National Intelligence University, and the Naval War College with distinction.

## Military education

In 1989, he graduated from The Basic School in Quantico, Virginia.
In 1990, he graduated from the Basic Communication Officer Course in Quantico, Virginia.
In 1991, he graduated from United States Army Airborne School.
In 1992, he graduated from United States Navy SCUBA School.
In 1993, he graduated from MAGTF Intelligence Officers Course.
In 1994, he graduated from Weapons and Tactics Instructor Course.
In 1995, he graduated from the United States Army Military Intelligence Officer Advanced Course.
In 1996, he graduated from Amphibious Warfare School, Non-Resident Course.
In 1996, he graduated from Urban Reconnaissance Course.
In 2002, he graduated from United States Marine Corps Command and Staff College, Non-Resident Course (JPME-1).
In 2003, he graduated from Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape (SERE) School.
In 2005, he graduated from the Post-Graduate Intelligence Program DIA.
In 2010, he graduated from the College of Naval Warfare, Naval War College (JPME-II).
In 2014, he graduated from the Senior Planners Course at the Marine Corps University.

## Command

1990-1992: Communications Platoon Commander, H&S Company, 3rd Reconnaissance Battalion.
2000-2002: Company Commander, India Company, Marine Cryptologic Support Battalion, Kunia, Hawaii.
2006-2008: Battalion Commander, 3rd Reconnaissance Battalion, 3rd Marine Division.
2011-2013: Commander, Marine Corps Intelligence Schools, Training Command.
Jun 2016 - May 2017 - Director of Marine Corps Intelligence
2017 - 2019 - Marine Corps Director of Communication
2019 - 2020 - Commander, Task Force-Iraq (TF-Iraq), CJTF - Operation Inherent Resolve
Aug 2020 - Aug 2021 - Commandant of the Joint Forces Staff College (JFSC)
Aug 2021–Present - Director of Marine Corps Intelligence
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Évry-Corbeil-Essonnes

The Diocese of Évry–Corbeil-Essonnes (Latin: Dioecesis Evriensis–Corbiliensis-Exonensis; French: Diocèse d'Evry–Corbeil-Essonnes) is a Latin diocese of the Catholic Church in France. Erected in 1966 as the Diocese of Corbeil, the diocese was split off from the Diocese of Versailles. In 1988, the diocese was renamed to the Diocese of Évry–Corbeil-Essonnes. Currently the diocese remains a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Paris.
The current bishop is Michel Armand Alexis Jean Pansard who was appointed on 1 August 2017 by Pope Francis.

## History

The diocese of Corbeil was created by Pope Paul VI on 9 October 1966, in the bull "Qui Volente Deo." The church of Saint Exuperius (Saint-Spire) was designated as the new cathedral of the diocese.
In 1988, recognizing the fact that the population had grown in the direction of Evry, some 4 km (2.5 mi) to the north, and that the municipal offices were situated there, the bishop of Corbeil requested a change in name of the diocese to acknowledge the fact. On 11 June 1888, the Congregation of Bishops in the papal curia granted the petition, with the name «Evriensis-Corbiliensis-Exonensis» (Évry-Corbeil-Essonnes).

## Bishops

* (1966–1977) : Albert-Georges-Yves Malbois (9 Oct 1966 Appointed – 13 Sep 1977 Resigned) (died 2 February 2017)
* (1978–2000) : Guy Alexis Herbulot
* (2000–2017) : Michel Dubost, C.I.M.
* (2017 – ) : Michel Armand Alexis Jean Pansard (1 August 2017 Appointed – present)
# Hard copy

In information handling, the U.S. Federal Standard 1037C (Glossary of Telecommunication Terms) defines a hard copy as a permanent reproduction, or copy, in the form of a physical object, of any media suitable for direct use by a person (in particular paper), of displayed or transmitted data. Examples of hard copies include teleprinter pages, continuous printed tapes, computer printouts, and radio photo prints. On the other hand, physical objects such as magnetic tapes, floppy disks, or non-printed punched paper tapes are not defined as hard copies by 1037C.
A file that can be viewed on a screen without being printed is sometimes called a soft copy. The U.S. Federal Standard 1037C defines "soft copy" as "a nonpermanent display image, for example, a cathode ray tube display."
The term "hard copy" predates the digital computer. In the book and newspaper printing process, "hard copy" refers to a manuscript or typewritten document that has been edited and proofread and is ready for typesetting or being read on-air in a radio or television broadcast. The old meaning of hard copy was mostly discarded after the information revolution.

## Use in computer security

One often-overlooked use for printers is in the field of IT security. Copies of various system and server activity logs are typically stored on the local filesystem, where a remote attacker – having achieved their primary goals – can then alter or delete the contents of the logs in an attempt to "cover their tracks" or otherwise thwart the efforts of system administrators and security experts. However, if the log entries are simultaneously given to a printer, line-by-line, a local hard-copy record of system activity is created – which cannot be remotely altered or otherwise manipulated. Dot matrix printers are ideal for this task, as they can sequentially print each log entry, one at a time, as they are added to the log. The usual dot-matrix printer support for continuous stationery also prevents incriminating pages from being surreptitiously removed or altered without evidence of tampering.

## "Dead-tree" dysphemism

The hacker's Jargon File defines a dead-tree version to be a paper version of an online document, where the phrase "dead trees" refers to paper.
A saying from the Jargon File is that "You can't grep dead trees", which comes from the Unix command grep, which searches the contents of text files. This means that there is an advantage to keeping documents in digital form, rather than on paper, so that they can be more easily searched for specific contents. A similar entry in the Jargon File is "tree-killer", which may refer to either a printer or a person who wastes paper.
Dead-tree edition refers to a printed paper version of a written work, as opposed to digital alternatives such as a web page.
# Boreoeutheria

Boreoeutheria (/boʊˌriːoʊjuːˈθɛriə/, "northern eutherians") is a magnorder of placental mammals that groups together superorders Euarchontoglires and Laurasiatheria. The clade includes species as diverse as giraffes, pigs, zebras, rhinos, dogs, cats, rabbits, mice, squirrels, bats, whales, dolphins, lemurs, and monkeys (includes humans and other apes).
With a few exceptions, male boreoeutherians have a scrotum, an ancestral feature of the clade. The sub-clade Scrotifera was named after this feature.

## Etymology

The name of this magnorder comes from Ancient Greek words:
* Βορέας (Boreas) meaning 'north wind' or 'the North',
* εὐ- (eu-) meaning 'good', 'right', or 'true',
* and θηρίον (thēríon) meaning 'beast'.

## Boreoeutherian ancestor

The majority of earliest known fossils belonging to this group date to about 66 million years ago, shortly after the K-Pg extinction event, though molecular data suggest they may have originated earlier, during the Cretaceous period. This is further supported with the earliest dated species of the pan-euungulate genus Protungulatum (P. coombsi about 70.6 to 66.043 Ma., and P. gorgun about 70.6 to 63.8 Ma.), along side pan-carnivoran species Altacreodus magnus (about 70.6 to 66.043 Ma.), periptychid species Paleoungulatum hooleyi (about 70.6 to 66.043 Ma.), and arctocyonid species Baioconodon nordicus (about 70.6 to 63.8 Ma.).
The common ancestor of Boreoeutheria lived between 107 and 90 million years ago. The concept of a boreoeutherian ancestor was first proposed in 2004 in the journal Genome Research. The paper's authors claimed that the genome sequence of the boreoeutherian ancestor could be computationally predicted with 98% accuracy, but would "take a few years and a lot of money". It is estimated to contain three billion base pairs.

## Classification and phylogeny
### Taxonomy

* Magnorder: Boreoeutheria (Springer & de Jong, 2001) (northern placental mammals)
* Superorder: Euarchontoglires (Murphy, 2001)
* Grandorder: Euarchonta (Waddell, 1999)
* Clade: Gliriformes (Wyss & Meng, 1996)
* Order: †Apatotheria (Scott & Jepsen, 1936)
* Family: †Picrodontidae (Simpson, 1937)
* Superorder: Laurasiatheria (Waddell, 1999) (laurasian placental mammals)
* Clade: Scrotifera (Waddell, 1999)
* Order: Eulipotyphla (Waddell, 1999) (true insectivores)
* Incertae sedis:
* Genus: †Veratalpa (Ameghino, 1905)

### Phylogeny

The phylogenetic relationships of magnorder Boreoeutheria are shown in the following cladogram, reconstructed from mitochondrial and nuclear DNA and protein characters, as well as the fossil record.
# Sadie Jean

Sadie Jean Wilcox (born May 15, 2002) is an American singer-songwriter. She has released one EP, Simple Like 17 (2023), including a deluxe version with multiple new tracks the following year.

## Life and career

Wilcox was born in Tustin, California. According to her family, she devised songs before she could talk and had her sister write down lyrics before she could write. Starting when she was in the first grade, she took piano lessons, and later took vocal lessons and learned to play the guitar. She participated in a local theater. She attended Foothill High School, where she participated in the school choir.
Wilcox was encouraged by her brother to release music after he heard her perform a cover of Radiohead's song "Creep" after her sophomore year of high school. She then posted her music to SoundCloud. The first song she posted was written about her first boyfriend who cheated on her; she posted the song online as revenge.
In 2020, Wilcox enrolled in the Clive Davis Institute of Recorded Music at the New York University Tisch School of the Arts, where she focused on songwriting and wrote up to three songs per day.
In October 2021, Wilcox wrote the song "WYD Now?" with fellow New York University students Grace Enger and David Alexander. The song became a viral video on TikTok while Wilcox was taking final exams. She was unable to concentrate on her studies and dropped out of college to pursue her music career.
Rod Wave's song "2018", released in 2023, sampled Wilcox's song "WYD Now?". The song reached number 61 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Artistry

Wilcox cites Joni Mitchell, Taylor Swift, and Phoebe Bridgers as influences. Her songwriting is described as "confessional".

## Tours
### Headlining

* Simple Like 17 (2024)

### Supporting

* Johnny Orlando (2023)
* Cian Ducrot (2023)
* Rod Wave (2023)

## Discography
### Extended Plays

| Title | EP details |
| Simple Like 17 | Released: December 1, 2023 Label: Self-released Formats: Digital download, streaming Tracks: 7 |

### Singles

List of singles, with year released, selected chart positions, and album name shown :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Certification | Album |
| Title | Year | UK | CAN | NZ Hot | SWE Heat. | Certification | Album |
| "WYD Now?" | 2021 | 81 | 91 | 34 | — | BPI: Silver RIAA: Gold | Simple Like 17 |
| "Locksmith" | 2022 | — | — | 27 | — | | Simple Like 17 |
| "Just Because" | 2023 | — | — | — | 14 | | Simple Like 17 |
| "16" | 2023 | — | — | — | — | | Non album single |
| "Aisle 6" | 2024 | — | — | — | — | | Simple Like 17 (Deluxe) |
| "You Don't" | 2024 | — | — | — | — | | Simple Like 17 (Deluxe) |
| "Nice Knowing You" | 2024 | — | — | — | — | | TBA |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. ||||||||
# Wallmerod (Verbandsgemeinde)

Wallmerod is a Verbandsgemeinde ("collective municipality") in the district Westerwaldkreis, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The seat of the Verbandsgemeinde is in Wallmerod.

## History

The collective municipality of Wallmerod was formed on 1 March 1972, from 15 local communities of the Oberwesterwald circle and five municipalities in the Unterwesterwaldkreis. It was thus initially in the field of two counties, which changed in 1974 when the Westerwaldkreis had been rebuilt. Wallmerod was chosen as the administrative headquarters, because of its history as the seat of a local court.
The community Hundsangen wanted to go to the neighboring federal land Hesse, which, however, failed due to the non-issuance of the appropriate authorization from Rhineland-Palatinate. This request was made at the request of citizens who do consider themselves to be the Palatinate rather than Rhinelanders.
On 1 January 1994 the municipalities Elbingen, Mähren (Westerwald) and Elbingen-Mähren were the first to become independent municipalities. The first two remained in the collective municipality.

## Municipalities

The Verbandsgemeinde Wallmerod consists of the following Ortsgemeinden ("local municipalities"):
* Arnshöfen
* Berod bei Wallmerod
* Bilkheim
* Dreikirchen
* Elbingen
* Ettinghausen
* Hahn am See
* Herschbach, Wallmerod
* Hundsangen
* Kuhnhöfen
* Mähren
* Meudt
* Molsberg
* Niederahr
* Oberahr
* Obererbach
* Salz
* Steinefrenz
* Wallmerod
* Weroth
* Zehnhausen bei Wallmerod
# Casey Wei

Casey Wei (born 1985) is a Vancouver based artist working on multidisciplinary art, film and music.

## Life

Casey Wei was born in 1985 in Shanghai. She finished her MFA degree in SFU in 2012 and made her first film Murky Colors which was based on her father Menjin Wei’s novel. In 2014, her video work Vater und Sohn/Father and Son/父与子 (2014) was screened in The Cinematheque as part of the DIM cinema program. In Wei’s film, she explored the relationship between family, memories and history by collaging self-shoot and appropriated footage.

## Work

* Casey Wei currently works at the VIVO Media Arts Centre as Video Out Distribution and Outreach, 2020
* She is a co-founder and contributor of STILLS: moving image tract with Steffanie Ling,

## Art practice

Started in film making, Casey Wei has gone on to work across disciplines such as music, art and performance. In 2015, she started the label Agony Klub which includes music and printed matter under the framework of “popularesoteric”, as a space to push the boundary between rock show and gallery. In 2017, Casey Wei held an event called Karaoke Video Maker Free Store that provided music video making for visitors. In 2025, Casey Wei was awarded the Philip B. Lind Emerging Artist Prize by The Polygon Gallery.

## Selected performative art

* Kingsgate Happenings: Kingsgate Happening is an event held by Casey Wei near Kingsgate Mall that happened across June in 2014, serving as part of the dialogue between Western Front, local artists and the Kingsgate Mall. In the event, she booked bands to perform as a response to “Go Your Own Waste”. The documentation of the event reflected the Vancouver art and music scene.
* M:ST 10 Residency: This is a happening event that took place in Thailand within the M:ST 10 Performative Art Biennial. Casey Wei performed, lectured and traveled throughout Thailand from November 17 – December 14, 2019.

## Selected Film

* Murky Colors, 2012
* Vater und Sohn/Father and Son/父与子, 2014

## Selected Music

* Kamikaze Nurse
* Hazy
* Late Spring

## Selected Publication

* Ozu's Seasons, Edition of 100, Printed & bound by Colour Code, December 2017

## Selected Event

* Screening of Vater und Sohn/Father and Son/父与子, The Cinematheque, the Cinematheque’s DIM program, Vancouver 2014
* Karaoke Video Maker Free Store, UNIT/PITT Society for Art & Critical Awareness, Vancouver, April 2017
* Sum of the parts, Pollyanna Library, artists involved: Deanna Bowen, Felix Kalmenson, Divya Mehra, Krista Belle Stewart and Casey Wei, Vancouver 2018
* Pink noise pop up, ONE AND J. +1 (Seoul), Space One (Seoul), grunt gallery, artists involved: Jeneen Frei Njootli, Krista Belle Stewart, Ron Tran and Casey Wei, Ga Ram Kim and Yaloo, Vancouver 2018
* Casey Wei Screening at The Cinematheque, The Cinematheque, Vancouver, 2018

## Curator

* Art rock?, Vancouver, 2015
# Cantelli's inequality

In probability theory, Cantelli's inequality (also called the Chebyshev-Cantelli inequality and the one-sided Chebyshev inequality) is an improved version of Chebyshev's inequality for one-sided tail bounds. The inequality states that, for $\lambda >0,$
    $\Pr(X-\mathbb {E} [X]\geq \lambda )\leq {\frac {\sigma ^{2}}{\sigma ^{2}+\lambda ^{2}}},$
where
    $X$ is a real-valued random variable,
    $\Pr$ is the probability measure,
    $\mathbb {E} [X]$ is the expected value of $X$,
    $\sigma ^{2}$ is the variance of $X$.
Applying the Cantelli inequality to $-X$ gives a bound on the lower tail,
    $\Pr(X-\mathbb {E} [X]\leq -\lambda )\leq {\frac {\sigma ^{2}}{\sigma ^{2}+\lambda ^{2}}}.$
While the inequality is often attributed to Francesco Paolo Cantelli who published it in 1928, it originates in Chebyshev's work of 1874. When bounding the event random variable deviates from its mean in only one direction (positive or negative), Cantelli's inequality gives an improvement over Chebyshev's inequality. The Chebyshev inequality has "higher moments versions" and "vector versions", and so does the Cantelli inequality.

## Comparison to Chebyshev's inequality

For one-sided tail bounds, Cantelli's inequality is better, since Chebyshev's inequality can only get
    $\Pr(X-\mathbb {E} [X]\geq \lambda )\leq \Pr(|X-\mathbb {E} [X]|\geq \lambda )\leq {\frac {\sigma ^{2}}{\lambda ^{2}}}.$
On the other hand, for two-sided tail bounds, Cantelli's inequality gives
    $\Pr(|X-\mathbb {E} [X]|\geq \lambda )=\Pr(X-\mathbb {E} [X]\geq \lambda )+\Pr(X-\mathbb {E} [X]\leq -\lambda )\leq {\frac {2\sigma ^{2}}{\sigma ^{2}+\lambda ^{2}}},$
which is always worse than Chebyshev's inequality (when $\lambda \geq \sigma$; otherwise, both inequalities bound a probability by a value greater than one, and so are trivial).

## Generalizations

Various stronger inequalities can be shown. He, Zhang, and Zhang showed (Corollary 2.3) when $\mathbb {E} [X]=0,\,\mathbb {E} [X^{2}]=1$ and $\lambda \geq 0$:
    $\Pr(X\geq \lambda )\leq 1-(2{\sqrt {3}}-3){\frac {(1+\lambda ^{2})^{2}}{\mathbb {E} [X^{4}]+6\lambda ^{2}+\lambda ^{4}}}.$
In the case $\lambda =0$ this matches a bound in Berger's "The Fourth Moment Method",
    $\Pr(X\geq 0)\geq {\frac {2{\sqrt {3}}-3}{\mathbb {E} [X^{4}]}}.$
This improves over Cantelli's inequality in that we can get a non-zero lower bound, even when $\mathbb {E} [X]=0$.