OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeff Groth (film editor)

Jeff Groth is an American film editor. He has worked with Todd Phillips on The Hangover Part III, War Dogs, and Joker. His work on Joker earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Film Editing at the 92nd Academy Awards.
Groth also edited the films Project X and The Wedding Ringer, and worked on episodes of the television series Entourage, Community, and Ballers.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 2008 | Man Maid | |
| 2012 | Project X | |
| 2013 | The Hangover Part III | Co-edited with Debra Neil-Fisher |
| 2015 | The Wedding Ringer | |
| 2015 | Entourage | |
| 2016 | War Dogs | |
| 2016 | Office Christmas Party | Co-edited with Evan Henke |
| 2019 | Joker | |
| 2021 | Cherry | |
| 2022 | The Gray Man | Co-edited with Pietro Scalia |
| 2024 | Joker: Folie à Deux | |
| 2024 | Better Man | Co-edited with Spencer Susser, Martin Connor, Lee Smith and Patrick Correll |
# Leucae (Ionia)

Leucae (Greek: Λεῦκαι) or Leuce (Greek: Λεύκη) was a small town of ancient Ionia, in the neighbourhood of Phocaea. Leucae was situated, according to Pliny in promontorio quod insula fuit, or, "on an island promontory." From Scylax we learn that it was a place with harbours. According to Diodorus, the Persian admiral Tachos founded this town on an eminence on the sea coast, in 352 BCE; but shortly after, when Tachos had died, the Clazomenians and Cymaeans quarrelled about its possession, and the former succeeded by a stratagem in making themselves masters of it. At a later time Leucae became remarkable for the battle fought in its neighbourhood between the consul Publius Licinius Crassus Dives Mucianus and Aristonicus in 131 BCE. Some have supposed this place to be identical with the Leuconium mentioned by Thucydides; but this is impossible, as this latter place must be looked for in Chios. The site of the ancient Leucae is at Üçtepeler, İzmir Province, Turkey, some distance from the coast. Coins were minted at Leucae in the 3rd century BCE.
# Village of Oak Creek, Arizona

Village of Oak Creek is an unincorporated community located within Big Park, a census-designated place (CDP) in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States. The population was 6,147 at the 2010 census, up from 5,245 in 2000. Big Park is the name of the CDP while the community is more commonly known as the Village of Oak Creek (VOC), and is a bedroom community for Sedona, located seven miles away. Tourism and service to retirees and second-home owners are the basis for the local economy. Big Park, the pioneers' name for the large open area that became the Village of Oak Creek in the early 1960s, is set among scenic red-rock buttes and canyons. The Bell Rock scenic area adjoins the north end of VOC, and the town is surrounded by the Coconino National Forest. A Forest Service Visitor Center is located at the south end of VOC.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.6 square miles (12 km$^2$), all land. As of 2016, Big Park / Village of Oak Creek is a designated Dark Sky Community.

### Climate

Big Park, Arizona (ZIP 86351), has a semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) characterized by hot summers, mild winters, low humidity, and distinct wet and dry seasons. Its climate is shaped by its 4,000 ft (1,220 m) elevation, proximity to the Mogollon Rim, and surrounding red rock formations. Summers are hot but less extreme than Phoenix, with highs averaging in the mid-90s°F (35°C), while winter days are mild, often in the 50s°F (10–15°C), with nights occasionally dropping below freezing. The area receives an average of 22 inches (560 mm) of annual precipitation, mostly from the North American Monsoon (July–September) and winter Pacific storms (December–March). Monsoons bring intense thunderstorms, flash floods, and occasional hail, while winter storms can deliver rain and light snowfall, though accumulation is rare. The Mogollon Rim to the north helps funnel monsoonal moisture into the region but also blocks Arctic cold fronts in winter, keeping temperatures milder than higher elevations like Flagstaff. The red rock formations absorb heat during the day and radiate it at night, moderating temperature swings, while spring brings strong winds due to changing pressure systems. The area gets over 275 sunny days per year, with occasional fog in winter and spring mornings. Winds are generally light but can gust over 50 mph (80 km/h) during storms. Snowfall is rare, averaging 4–6 inches (10–15 cm) per year, with most melting within a day.
# Brickworks Group Representation Constituency

Brickworks Group Representation Constituency (GRC) was a Group Representation Constituency in Bukit Merah, Queenstown and Clementi, Singapore from 1988 to 1997.

## History

In 1988, as part of Singapore's political reforms, the Brickworks GRC was formed by merging Alexandra, Brickworks and Queenstown Constituencies.
In 1991, the Alexandra ward was carved out of the GRC and absorbed the Clementi and West Coast wards from Pasir Panjang Group Representation Constituency.
In 1997, the GRC was dissolved with the wards merged into Tanjong Pagar and West Coast GRCs. Park of Brickworks ward and the whole Queenstown ward were merged into Tanjong Pagar GRC and the reminder of Brickworks ward alongside the Clementi and West Coast wards merged into West Coast GRC.

## Members of Parliament

| Election | Division | Members of Parliament | Party |
| Formation |||||
| 1988 | Alexandra Brickworks Queenstown | Tan Soo Khoon Ahmad Mattar Chay Wai Chuen | PAP |
| 1991 | Brickworks Queenstown Clementi West Coast | Ahmad Mattar Chay Wai Chuen Chen Tien Lap Bernard Wan Soon Bee | PAP |
| Abolished (1997) |||||

## Electoral results

Note : Elections Department Singapore do not include rejected votes for calculation of candidate's vote share. Hence, the total of all candidates' vote share will be 100%.

### Elections in 1980s

General Election 1988: Brickworks GRC :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PAP | Ahmad Mattar Chay Wai Chuen Tan Soo Khoon | 26,870 | 67.43 | +0.86 |
| | WP | Ismail Yacob Goh Teng Hoon J C Corera | 12,977 | 32.57 | −0.86 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 40,557 | 94.1 | |
| | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) | PAP win (new seat) |

### Elections in 1990s

General Election 1991 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PAP | Ahmad Mattar Chay Wai Chuen Chen Tien Lap Bernard Wan Soon Bee | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 101,440 | | |
| | PAP hold | PAP hold | PAP hold | PAP hold | PAP hold |
# Ultimat Vodka

Ultimat is a brand of vodka produced in Poland and sold through the Patrón Spirits Company.
It is made from a blend of three different sources, potato, wheat and rye. It is triple distilled in Poland.

## History

The Patron Spirits Company, worldwide exclusive importer and marketer of the Patron tequila brand, acquired the global distribution rights to Ultimat vodka from New York–based Adamba Imports International.
# Charles Diamond

Charles Diamond (17 November 1858 – 19 February 1934) was an Irish newspaper entrepreneur and Labour Party politician.

## Early life

Charles Diamond was born on 17 November 1858 in Derry, Ireland. He later emigrated to England, settling in Newcastle-upon-Tyne by 1878.

## Career

Diamond worked as a journalist. In 1884, he launched The Irish Tribune and in 1887 acquired the Glasgow Observer as well as The Catholic News, which he both amalgamated into The Catholic Herald, of which he was editor in charge until his death, aged 75, in 1934. In 1888 he founded the Weekly Herald, Catholic Educator and Manchester Citizen newspapers. In 1899, he bought the Aberdeen Catholic Herald. Throughout his life he established 37 weekly newspapers.
Diamond was an outspoken and controversial figure, described by one of his successors as "the kind of a man who made a good many enemies". On 8 January 1920 he was arrested and charged with publication of an article in the Catholic Herald that allegedly encouraged assassination in Ireland.
He was sentenced to six months imprisonment for the article, which was titled "Killing No Murder".
Diamond entered the British House of Commons as an Anti-Parnellite Nationalist in 1892, sitting for North Monaghan the following three years. He contested Peckham in the 1918 general election and Rotherhithe in the 1922 general election, as a Labour Party candidate, however was unsuccessful. Extensive travels led him through Southern Africa, America and Southern Europe.

## Personal life and death

Diamond married Jeannie, only daughter of Jeremiah McCarthy, in 1882. He died on 19 February 1934.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Leigh Rayment - British House of Commons, Monaghan North". Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 10 December 2009.
* ↑ Swift and Gilley, p. 173
* 1 2 3 4 Who's Who, 1926. London: Adam & Charles Black Ltd. 1926. p. 790.
* ↑ "The Universe - History of the Catholic press in the UK". Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 10 December 2009.
* ↑ Swift and Gilley, p. 175
* ↑ Swift and Gilley, p. 176
* 1 2 "Charles Diamond, Editor, 75, Is Dead". The New York Times. 20 August 1934. p. 24.
* ↑ Debrett, John (1922). Arthur G. M. Hesilrige (ed.). Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench. London: Dean & Son Ltd. p. 191.
# Damirchi Haddadan

Damirchi Haddadan (Persian: دميرچي حدادان) is a village in Misheh Pareh Rural District of the Central District in Kaleybar County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 312 in 56 households. The following census in 2011 counted 307 people in 75 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 223 people in 54 households.
# Gregorio Hernández Ríos

Gregorio Hernández Ríos (17 November 1936 – 8 January 2012), known as El Goyo, was a Cuban rumba singer, dancer and percussionist. A founding member of the Conjunto Folklórico Nacional, he was also the leader of a Santería music ensemble, Grupo Oba-Ilú. He toured Europe and Latin America with various ensembles and recorded with Tata Güines, Alfredo Rodríguez and Jane Bunnett, among others. For the collaborative album La rumba soy yo he received the Latin Grammy Award in 2001. His album La rumba es cubana was nominated to the 2003 Premio Cubadisco in the Best Folk Album and Best Design categories, winning the latter. He has been described as one of the most important rumberos of contemporary Havana.
El Goyo was also a teacher at the Instituto Superior de Arte, where he taught Afro-Cuban music. He was the director of the Cuban Society of Percussionists (PERCUBA) for fifteen years. Despite his academic commitments, he still performed as a street musician in the solares of Havana until his death.

## Biography

Born in the Pinar del Río Province, but registered in the Havana census, on 17 November 1936, El Goyo—as he was always known—began his career as a singer and dancer from a very young age. He accompanied his father as pregonero and later joined various dance ensembles. His big break came in 1962, when he was accepted into the Conjunto Folklórico Nacional, a new ensemble organised by the government to preserve Cuba's cultural traditions and to present them abroad. He also became an educator at the Instituto Superior de Arte in Havana.
By the 1990s, el Goyo was one of Havana's most prominent rumberos and he began to collaborate on numerous recordings with artists such as Tata Güines, Alfredo Rodríguez (in Paris) and Jane Bunnett. In 2000, he recorded an album dedicated to the history of rumba entitled La rumba es cubana, which was nominated to the Cubadisco awards two years later. Also in 2000, he organised the recording La rumba soy yo, a similarly themed album featuring a different lineup on each song. The success of the album, which won the 2001 Latin Grammy Award for Best Folk Album, spurred the recording of a sequel. El Goyo continued to work as an educator at the Instituto Superior de Arte until his death in 2012.

## Discography

Solo albums
* 2000: La rumba es cubana (Unicornio)
Collaborative albums
* 1995: Rapsodia rumbera (EGREM)
* 2000: La rumba soy yo (Bis)
* 2004: La rumba soy yo II (Bis)
With Grupo Obá-Ilú
* 1998: Santería (Soul Jazz)
As guest vocalist
* 1995: Tata Güines – Aniversario (EGREM)
* 1996: Jane Bunnett – Chamalongo (Blue Note)
* 1997: Alfredo Rodríguez – Cuba linda (Rykodisc)
* 1998: Pedro Luis Martínez – Havana Jam (PM)
* 2006: Conjunto Biankomeko – Antología de la música afrocubana Vol. X: Abakuá (EGREM)
# Hoplolaimus galeatus

Hoplolaimus galeatus (Crown-headed lance nematode) is a plant pathogenic nematode.

## History

Hoplolaimus galeatus was discovered by Nathan Cobb in 1913, originally named Nemochus galeatus. In 1935 Nemochus galeatus was reclassified as Hoplolaimus galeatus and described, in detail, by Thorne.

## Distribution

H. galeatus Can be found worldwide in North America, Sumatra, Central and South America, India and Tanzania. In the United States H. galeatus has been reported along the east coast, along the Mississippi river, Colorado and Southern California.

## Morphology

H. galeatus is described as being a relatively large nematode (1.1–15.mm) with a large heavily defined cephalic framework, including a large stylet with tulip shaped knobs. The nematode has a cuticle with 4–6 layers. The lips are offset with 4–5 annules, which are divided into tile-like structures. The nematodes body is slightly curved when relaxed. Females have two ovaries which overlap the spermatheca. The vulva is found near the center of the body and the rectum near the tip of the tail. Males are smaller than the female, have an arcuate spicules, gubernaculum with titillate and a broad striated bursa.

## Life cycle and reproduction

Not much is known with regards to the lifecycle of H. galeatus.

## Host parasite relationship

H. galeatus has a very wide host range. While it is most important on turfgrass, it is known to infect; alfalfa, apple, beans, bananas, cabbage, chrysanthemums, clover, corn, cotton, oak, peanuts, peas, pine, sweet potatoes, sycamore, and wheat. H. galeatus is a migratory endoparasitic nematode but can also be found feeding semi-endoparasitically. Due to the migratory nature of the nematode, large necrotic lesions form in the plants root system as the nematode moves and feeds.

## Management

Chemical treatments are not as effective on H. galeatus as they are on other nematodes. Pre-planting dips may be an effective way to ensure that turf being planted does not carry over nematodes to the planting site. There are also many cultural practices that can reduce or prevent the population of H. galeatus. Some of these practices include; adequate watering, limiting activity on the turf, making certain the soil is aerated, applying fertilizers and avoidance of shaded areas when planting.
# Feʻao Vunipola

Fe'ao Moe Lotu Vunipola (born 6 January 1969) is a Tongan former international rugby union player who participated at the 1995 Rugby World Cup and 1999 Rugby World Cup. He is the father of Mako Vunipola and Billy Vunipola, and is married to Rev. Iesinga Vunipola, Methodist minister and chaplain to the UK Tongan community. He moved to Wales in 1998 to sign with Pontypool, and in 1999 joined up with Pontypridd. He left to join neighbours Caerphilly in 2001.
# Henry Ramer

Henry Conrad Ramer (April 29, 1924 – August 11, 2009) was a Canadian actor. He was most noted for his supporting performance as Jerry Dingleman in The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz, for which he received an ACTRA Award nomination for Best Film Actor at the 4th ACTRA Awards in 1975.
Born in Chernivtsi when it was still Romanian territory, he moved with his family to Montreal, Quebec, in childhood. He made his acting debut as a teenager in a stage production of The Cherry Orchard. He attempted to enlist in the Royal Canadian Air Force during World War II, but after being turned down he devoted himself more actively to acting, and was soon hired as a staff announcer and radio actor for CBC Radio.
In 1951 he made his first film appearance in The Butler's Night Off, a film which also marked the debut of William Shatner. He frequently appeared in CBC Television drama anthologies through the 1950s and 1960s, and frequently did voice-over roles in animation, television commercials and narration. Despite not actually being a fluent speaker of the French language, he was also skilled enough in phonetically reading French-language dialogue in a native-sounding accent that he was frequently given French dubbing roles. He also continued to have stage roles, most notably as Tiger Brown in a 1972 production of The Threepenny Opera at the Stratford Festival alongside Jack Creley, Anton Rodgers and Lila Kedrova.
In addition to his ACTRA nomination for Duddy Kravitz, he also received nominations for Best Television Actor at the 2nd ACTRA Awards in 1973 for Here Come the Seventies, and Best Radio Actor at the 9th ACTRA Awards in 1980 for Grasshopper Hill.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1951 | The Butler's Night Off | | |
| 1955 | First Performance | Luhan | Episode "Montserrat" |
| 1956 | Folio | Narrator | Episode "The Trial" |
| 1957 | Eyewitness No. 98 | Narrator | |
| 1960 | R.C.M.P. | George McKendrick | One episode |
| 1960 | General Motors Theatre | Stan | Episode "Blue Is for Boys" |
| 1960 | La Côte de Sable | Ken | |
| 1961 | Robert Baldwin: A Matter of Principle | Francis Hincks | |
| 1961 | William Lyon Mackenzie: A Friend to His Country | Francis Hincks | |
| 1963 | Playdate | Charles Napier | Episode "A Suitable Case for Treatment" |
| 1967 | Spider-Man | Henry Smythe, Dr. Noah Boddy, Grandini the Mystic, Lee Patterson, Mr. Flintridge | |
| 1974 | The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz | Jerry Dingleman | |
| 1975 | It Seemed Like a Good Idea at the Time | Prince | |
| 1977 | Spinnolio | Narrator | |
| 1978 | In Praise of Older Women | Narrator | |
| 1983 | Between Friends | Sam Tucker | |
| 1985 | Final Offer | Narrator | |
| 1991 | The Big Slice | Max Bernstein | |
# List of vice-chancellors of the Visva-Bharati University

The vice-chancellor (Upacharyas) is the executive head of Visva-Bharati University.

## Vice-chancellors of Visva-Bharati

The vice-chancellors of Visva-Bharati University are as follows.
* Rathindranath Tagore (1951–1953)
* Kshitimohan Sen (1953–1954) (acting)
* Prabodh Chandra Bagchi (1954–1956)
* Indira Devi Chaudhurani (1956-1956) (acting)
* Satyendranath Bose (1956–1958)
* Kshitishchandra Chaudhuri (1958–1959) (acting)
* Sudhi Ranjan Das (1959–1965)
* Kalidas Bhattacharya (1966–1970)
* Pratul Chandra Gupta (1970–1975)
* Surajit Chandra Sinha (1975–1980)
* Amlan Dutta (1980–1984)
* Nemai Sadhan Basu (1984–1989)
* Ajit Kumar Chakraborty (1989–1990) (acting)
* Ashim Dasgupta (1990–1991)
* Sisir Mukhopadhyaya (1991-1991) (acting)
* Sabyasachi Bhattacharya (1991–1995)
* Sisir Mukhopadhyay (1995-1995) (acting)
* R. R. Rao (1995-1995) (acting)
* Dilip Kumar Sinha (1995–2001)
* Sujit Kumar Basu (2001–2006)
* Rajat Kanta Ray (2006–2011)
* Sushanta Kumar Dattagupta (Sep 2011–Feb 2016)
* Swapan Kumar Datta (Feb 2016–Jan 2018)
* Sabuj Koli Sen (Feb 2018–Oct 2018) (acting)
* Bidyut Chakrabarty (Oct 2018–Nov 2023)
* Sanjoy Kumar Mallik (Nov 2023–May 2024) (acting)
* Arabinda Mondal (May 2024–Aug 2024) (acting)
* Binoy Kumar Soren (Sep 2024–March 2025) (acting)
* Dr. Probir Kumar Ghosh (March 2025–Incumbent)
# Sang Maestro F.C.

Sang Maestro Football Club is a Indonesian football club based in Surabaya, West Java. They are currently competes in Liga 4 East Java zone.
# Budj Bim National Park

The Budj Bim National Park, formerly known as Mount Eccles National Park, is a national park located in the Western District of Victoria, Australia. The 5,470-hectare (13,500-acre) national park is situated approximately 270 kilometres (170 mi) west of Melbourne and approximately 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) southwest of Macarthur. It derives its name from the Budj Bim volcano, formerly Mount Eccles, which is situated in the north-east of the park.
The park now forms part of the larger Budj Bim heritage areas of both national and world significance, due to the extensive systems of aquaculture created by Aboriginal Australians thousands of years ago and the significance of the area to the Gunditjmara people.

## Features

Located within the national park is Budj Bim, formerly named Mount Eccles by the European people who settled in the area, is the site of one of the most recent active volcanos in Australia. The first activity was about 40,000 years ago when Budj Bim was formed by lava pouring out the Earth's crust. The most recent eruption was approximately 8,000 years ago. Budj Bim is a fairly small hill surrounded by lush vegetation with a small, hidden, deep volcanic crater lake named Lake Surprise. It is famous for an adjacent lava tube and there are numerous lava tubes in the surrounding farm land.

## Heritage areas

The park was added to the Australian National Heritage List in 2004 as part of the Budj Bim National Heritage Landscape for its importance in Indigenous history and its geology.
As one of three components of the Budj Bim Cultural Landscape, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List on 6 July 2019.

## Management

As of 2020 Budj Bim National Park, as part of the Budj Bim National Heritage Landscape, is jointly managed by Parks Victoria, the (Gunditjmara) Gunditj Mirring Traditional Owners Aboriginal Corporation (GMTOAC) and Winda-Mara TOAC (a south-west Victorian organisation representing Indigenous Australians in the area). The Council forms part of the 2007 Native Title Settlement Agreement between the Gunditjmara and the Victoria State Government, under which both parties manage the park landscape.

## 2020 bushfires

During the 2019-2020 Australian bushfire season, fires broke out within the Budj Bim Cultural Heritage Landscape. The stone fish traps and the stone house site were unaffected by fire, and fortunately the fires were quickly contained, partly due to mild weather conditions and partly by the efforts of firefighters. Lake Condah and Condah Mission were not directly affected by the fires. In the National Park, the campground and picnic area reopened from 29 February 2020, but the Lake Surprise walking track and access to Tunnel Cave were closed due to the impact of the fires. As of 19 March 2020, the Crater Rim Walk and Lava Canal Walk are open, but re-routed near Tunnel Cave.