# Family tree of the Greco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek kings

This family tree (and the trees below it) is based on a combination of Tarn's and Narain's genealogies of the Greco-Bactrian kings, which are not necessarily fully correct, as with all ancient family trees. Additionally, according to Tarn and Narain, the Eucratid dynasty is descended from Laodice, sister of Antiochus the Great and daughter of Seleukos II, whose sister married Diodotus I, the first Greco-Bactrian king. Additionally, one of Diodotus's descendants, the Greco-Bactrian ruler Demetrius the Unconquered, the first Indo-Greek king, married a daughter of Antiochus III the Great and had issue, which is shown here below. Thus, most of the Greco-Bactrian kings are related to each other through the Seleukid Dynasty, and thus, are related to the Diadochi and Alexander the Great. Perhaps Menander, an Indo-Greek king, married a probable daughter of Eucratides the Great (see the family trees of the Diodotids, mainline Euthydemids, and the Indo-Greek Menanderids below for a different ancestry for Agathoclea), meaning the Indo-Greek kings are related as well. This tree covers all the Greek rulers of Bactria and India, from 255 B.C. to A.D. 10. This article also covers the family trees of the rulers of the post-Greco-Bactrian state of Dayuan and Oxyartes's family tree and his relationship to the Greco-Bactrian kings. To find more information on the various dynasties and rulers, see these articles: Greco-Bactria, Indo-Greeks, Diodotids, Euthydemids, Eucratids, Menanderids, Indo-Scythians, the Dayuan, and the Yavana people. See the various chronologies and lists of rulers below the trees for easier navigation and understanding of the placement of the various kings in each tree. These relationships are probable and cannot be fully verified until more archaeological excavation and research are done in Bactria.

## Family tree of the early Greco-Bactrian kings (mostly Diodotids and some Euthydemids)

Greco-Bactrian kings (generally showing Diodotids) Family Tree :
| | | | | | | NN, daughter of Antiochus II | NN, daughter of Antiochus II | NN, daughter of Antiochus II | NN, daughter of Antiochus II | NN, daughter of Antiochus II | NN, daughter of Antiochus II | | | | | | | Diodotus I (perhaps also had Antiochus Nicator?), the first Greco-Bactrian king | Diodotus I (perhaps also had Antiochus Nicator?), the first Greco-Bactrian king | Diodotus I (perhaps also had Antiochus Nicator?), the first Greco-Bactrian king | Diodotus I (perhaps also had Antiochus Nicator?), the first Greco-Bactrian king | Diodotus I (perhaps also had Antiochus Nicator?), the first Greco-Bactrian king | Diodotus I (perhaps also had Antiochus Nicator?), the first Greco-Bactrian king | | |
| | | | | Diodotus II | Diodotus II | Diodotus II | Diodotus II | Diodotus II | Diodotus II | | | | | NN, married Euthydemus I (see Euthydemid dynasty below) | NN, married Euthydemus I (see Euthydemid dynasty below) | NN, married Euthydemus I (see Euthydemid dynasty below) | NN, married Euthydemus I (see Euthydemid dynasty below) | NN, married Euthydemus I (see Euthydemid dynasty below) | NN, married Euthydemus I (see Euthydemid dynasty below) | | | Antimachus I (most likely a son of Euthydemus I) | Antimachus I (most likely a son of Euthydemus I) | Antimachus I (most likely a son of Euthydemus I) | Antimachus I (most likely a son of Euthydemus I) | Antimachus I (most likely a son of Euthydemus I) | Antimachus I (most likely a son of Euthydemus I) |
| Antimachus I (for descendants, see below and to the right. Most likely a son of Euthydemus ) | Antimachus I (for descendants, see below and to the right. Most likely a son of Euthydemus ) | Antimachus I (for descendants, see below and to the right. Most likely a son of Euthydemus ) | Antimachus I (for descendants, see below and to the right. Most likely a son of Euthydemus ) | Antimachus I (for descendants, see below and to the right. Most likely a son of Euthydemus ) | Antimachus I (for descendants, see below and to the right. Most likely a son of Euthydemus ) | | | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Demetrius I, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Demetrius I, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Demetrius I, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Demetrius I, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Demetrius I, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Demetrius I, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | | | Agathocles of Bactria (or a son of Pantaleon or Euthydemus)] | Agathocles of Bactria (or a son of Pantaleon or Euthydemus)] | Agathocles of Bactria (or a son of Pantaleon or Euthydemus)] | Agathocles of Bactria (or a son of Pantaleon or Euthydemus)] | Agathocles of Bactria (or a son of Pantaleon or Euthydemus)] | Agathocles of Bactria (or a son of Pantaleon or Euthydemus)] | | | | | Antimachus II (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids for more below) | Antimachus II (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids for more below) | Antimachus II (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids for more below) | Antimachus II (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids for more below) | Antimachus II (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids for more below) | Antimachus II (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids for more below) |
Below are family trees of the Euthydemid, Eucratid, and Menanderid dynasties. The Greek connection to the Qin emperors of China is shown below, and with this connection (and with Chandragupta Maurya's marriage to Seleukos's daughter, see Eucratids below), the ancient kings of Persia, India, Greece, and China, oddly enough, are all related.

## Other family trees (Euthydemids, Eucratids, Menanderids, the later Indo-Greek Euthydemid dynasty, Indo-Scythians, Dynasty of Oxyartes, and the Ferghana kings)

Euthydemids [for the Antimachid line (Antimachus I, son of Euthydemus, father of Antimachus II), see below] :
| Sophytes (satrap of Bactria, or of Arachosia, or king of Bactria? two different people? Had other descendants other than the Euthydemids? | Sophytes (satrap of Bactria, or of Arachosia, or king of Bactria? two different people? Had other descendants other than the Euthydemids? | Sophytes (satrap of Bactria, or of Arachosia, or king of Bactria? two different people? Had other descendants other than the Euthydemids? | Sophytes (satrap of Bactria, or of Arachosia, or king of Bactria? two different people? Had other descendants other than the Euthydemids? | Sophytes (satrap of Bactria, or of Arachosia, or king of Bactria? two different people? Had other descendants other than the Euthydemids? | Sophytes (satrap of Bactria, or of Arachosia, or king of Bactria? two different people? Had other descendants other than the Euthydemids? |
| Antimachus/Apollodotus, general from a Magnesia | Antimachus/Apollodotus, general from a Magnesia | Antimachus/Apollodotus, general from a Magnesia | Antimachus/Apollodotus, general from a Magnesia | Antimachus/Apollodotus, general from a Magnesia | Antimachus/Apollodotus, general from a Magnesia | | | | | | | |
| | | Euthydemus I | Euthydemus I | Euthydemus I | | | | | | | | | | NN, daughter of Diodotus I | NN, daughter of Diodotus I | NN, daughter of Diodotus I | NN, daughter of Diodotus I | NN, daughter of Diodotus I | NN, daughter of Diodotus I |
| Euthydemus II (or son of Demetrius I), relatd to Xiutu of Gansu? (see to the right) | Euthydemus II (or son of Demetrius I), relatd to Xiutu of Gansu? (see to the right) | Euthydemus II (or son of Demetrius I), relatd to Xiutu of Gansu? (see to the right) | Euthydemus II (or son of Demetrius I), relatd to Xiutu of Gansu? (see to the right) | Euthydemus II (or son of Demetrius I), relatd to Xiutu of Gansu? (see to the right) | Euthydemus II (or son of Demetrius I), relatd to Xiutu of Gansu? (see to the right) | NN, daughter of Antiochus the Great | NN, daughter of Antiochus the Great | NN, daughter of Antiochus the Great | NN, daughter of Antiochus the Great | NN, daughter of Antiochus the Great | NN, daughter of Antiochus the Great | | | Demetrius the Unconquered | Demetrius the Unconquered | Demetrius the Unconquered | Demetrius the Unconquered | Demetrius the Unconquered | Demetrius the Unconquered | | | Pantaleon, first Indo-Greek king, father of Agathocles I, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I, and he was probably the father of Agathoclea, wife of Menander (see Menanderids below). He is possibly also a son of Demetrius I | Pantaleon, first Indo-Greek king, father of Agathocles I, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I, and he was probably the father of Agathoclea, wife of Menander (see Menanderids below). He is possibly also a son of Demetrius I | Pantaleon, first Indo-Greek king, father of Agathocles I, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I, and he was probably the father of Agathoclea, wife of Menander (see Menanderids below). He is possibly also a son of Demetrius I | Pantaleon, first Indo-Greek king, father of Agathocles I, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I, and he was probably the father of Agathoclea, wife of Menander (see Menanderids below). He is possibly also a son of Demetrius I | Pantaleon, first Indo-Greek king, father of Agathocles I, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I, and he was probably the father of Agathoclea, wife of Menander (see Menanderids below). He is possibly also a son of Demetrius I | Pantaleon, first Indo-Greek king, father of Agathocles I, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I, and he was probably the father of Agathoclea, wife of Menander (see Menanderids below). He is possibly also a son of Demetrius I | | | | | | | | | Zoilus I | Zoilus I | Zoilus I | Zoilus I | Zoilus I | Zoilus I | | | | | | | NN, according to one source | NN, according to one source | NN, according to one source | NN, according to one source | NN, according to one source | NN, according to one source | | | Qin Shi Huangdi, the first Emperor of China | Qin Shi Huangdi, the first Emperor of China | Qin Shi Huangdi, the first Emperor of China | Qin Shi Huangdi, the first Emperor of China | Qin Shi Huangdi, the first Emperor of China | Qin Shi Huangdi, the first Emperor of China | Han dynasty (see Liu Bang for the founder of the dynasty and contemporary of the Greco-Bactrians. For further descendants, see Liu, and for ancestors, see Ji) | Han dynasty (see Liu Bang for the founder of the dynasty and contemporary of the Greco-Bactrians. For further descendants, see Liu, and for ancestors, see Ji) | Han dynasty (see Liu Bang for the founder of the dynasty and contemporary of the Greco-Bactrians. For further descendants, see Liu, and for ancestors, see Ji) | Han dynasty (see Liu Bang for the founder of the dynasty and contemporary of the Greco-Bactrians. For further descendants, see Liu, and for ancestors, see Ji) | Han dynasty (see Liu Bang for the founder of the dynasty and contemporary of the Greco-Bactrians. For further descendants, see Liu, and for ancestors, see Ji) | Han dynasty (see Liu Bang for the founder of the dynasty and contemporary of the Greco-Bactrians. For further descendants, see Liu, and for ancestors, see Ji) | | | | | | | Xiutu (Soter?) of Gansu | Xiutu (Soter?) of Gansu | Xiutu (Soter?) of Gansu | Xiutu (Soter?) of Gansu | Xiutu (Soter?) of Gansu | Xiutu (Soter?) of Gansu | | | Antimachus I (see Diodotids for different ancestry above and for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below) | Antimachus I (see Diodotids for different ancestry above and for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below) | Antimachus I (see Diodotids for different ancestry above and for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below) | Antimachus I (see Diodotids for different ancestry above and for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below) | Antimachus I (see Diodotids for different ancestry above and for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below) | Antimachus I (see Diodotids for different ancestry above and for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below) |
| Demetrius II | Demetrius II | Demetrius II | Demetrius II | Demetrius II | Demetrius II | | | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | Apollodotus I (or son of Euthydemus, Menander I, or Eucratides I (most likely a son or grandson of Euthydemus I)) | | | Lysias Anicetus (or son of Zoilus I) | Lysias Anicetus (or son of Zoilus I) | Lysias Anicetus (or son of Zoilus I) | Lysias Anicetus (or son of Zoilus I) | Lysias Anicetus (or son of Zoilus I) | Lysias Anicetus (or son of Zoilus I) | | | Demetrius III (unclear relation, possibly a descendant is called Demetrius IV? See Menanderids below for another possible descendant, Demetrius V) | Demetrius III (unclear relation, possibly a descendant is called Demetrius IV? See Menanderids below for another possible descendant, Demetrius V) | Demetrius III (unclear relation, possibly a descendant is called Demetrius IV? See Menanderids below for another possible descendant, Demetrius V) | Demetrius III (unclear relation, possibly a descendant is called Demetrius IV? See Menanderids below for another possible descendant, Demetrius V) | Demetrius III (unclear relation, possibly a descendant is called Demetrius IV? See Menanderids below for another possible descendant, Demetrius V) | Demetrius III (unclear relation, possibly a descendant is called Demetrius IV? See Menanderids below for another possible descendant, Demetrius V) | | | | | Zoilus II, possibly had a son called Zoilus III? | Zoilus II, possibly had a son called Zoilus III? | Zoilus II, possibly had a son called Zoilus III? | Zoilus II, possibly had a son called Zoilus III? | Zoilus II, possibly had a son called Zoilus III? | Zoilus II, possibly had a son called Zoilus III? | | | | | | | | | | | | | Qin Er Shi, second Emperor of China (see Qin Dynasty for further dynasts) | Qin Er Shi, second Emperor of China (see Qin Dynasty for further dynasts) | Qin Er Shi, second Emperor of China (see Qin Dynasty for further dynasts) | Qin Er Shi, second Emperor of China (see Qin Dynasty for further dynasts) | Qin Er Shi, second Emperor of China (see Qin Dynasty for further dynasts) | Qin Er Shi, second Emperor of China (see Qin Dynasty for further dynasts) | | | | | | | | | | | Han-Zhao Dynasty, from Chuge | Han-Zhao Dynasty, from Chuge | Han-Zhao Dynasty, from Chuge | Han-Zhao Dynasty, from Chuge | Han-Zhao Dynasty, from Chuge | Han-Zhao Dynasty, from Chuge | | | Ban family | Ban family | Ban family | Ban family | Ban family | Ban family | Antimachus II, for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below | Antimachus II, for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below | Antimachus II, for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below | Antimachus II, for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below | Antimachus II, for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below | Antimachus II, for descendants, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Theophilus (or related to Zoilus I) | Theophilus (or related to Zoilus I) | Theophilus (or related to Zoilus I) | Theophilus (or related to Zoilus I) | Theophilus (or related to Zoilus I) | Theophilus (or related to Zoilus I) | | | | | | | Mauryan dynasty. See Eucratids below for another marriage connection between the Greeks and the Mauryans | Mauryan dynasty. See Eucratids below for another marriage connection between the Greeks and the Mauryans | Mauryan dynasty. See Eucratids below for another marriage connection between the Greeks and the Mauryans | Mauryan dynasty. See Eucratids below for another marriage connection between the Greeks and the Mauryans | Mauryan dynasty. See Eucratids below for another marriage connection between the Greeks and the Mauryans | Mauryan dynasty. See Eucratids below for another marriage connection between the Greeks and the Mauryans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Strato | Strato | Strato | Strato | Strato | Strato | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Menander (Menander I the Great?? If so, see Menanderids below)) | Strato | Strato | Strato | Strato | Strato | Strato | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Berenice | Berenice | Berenice | Berenice | Berenice | Berenice | | | Brihadratha Maurya, the last Mauryan emperor | Brihadratha Maurya, the last Mauryan emperor | Brihadratha Maurya, the last Mauryan emperor | Brihadratha Maurya, the last Mauryan emperor | Brihadratha Maurya, the last Mauryan emperor | Brihadratha Maurya, the last Mauryan emperor |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fall of Mauryan Empire. See Shunga Empire and the following war | fall of Mauryan Empire. See Shunga Empire and the following war | fall of Mauryan Empire. See Shunga Empire and the following war | fall of Mauryan Empire. See Shunga Empire and the following war | fall of Mauryan Empire. See Shunga Empire and the following war | fall of Mauryan Empire. See Shunga Empire and the following war |
Indo-Greek kings - The Indo-Greek Eucratid/Antialcidas Dynasty :
| | | | | | | {{{Seleukos I (see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Seleukos I (see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Seleukos I (see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Seleukos I (see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Seleukos I (see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Seleukos I (see Diodotids above)}}} | | |
| | | | | {{{Antiochus I Soter, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Ale.'s Argead Dyn. (see Oxyartes dynasty below)}}} | {{{Antiochus I Soter, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Ale.'s Argead Dyn. (see Oxyartes dynasty below)}}} | {{{Antiochus I Soter, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Ale.'s Argead Dyn. (see Oxyartes dynasty below)}}} | {{{Antiochus I Soter, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Ale.'s Argead Dyn. (see Oxyartes dynasty below)}}} | {{{Antiochus I Soter, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Ale.'s Argead Dyn. (see Oxyartes dynasty below)}}} | {{{Antiochus I Soter, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Ale.'s Argead Dyn. (see Oxyartes dynasty below)}}} | | | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | | | {{{Chandragupta Maurya (see Mauryan Dynasty and the Euthydemids above for a possible, but not likely, Seleucid-Mauryan descendant, the last Mauryan emperor Brihadratha Maurya, and his marriage with Berenice, the daughter of Demetrius the Unconquered)}}} | {{{Chandragupta Maurya (see Mauryan Dynasty and the Euthydemids above for a possible, but not likely, Seleucid-Mauryan descendant, the last Mauryan emperor Brihadratha Maurya, and his marriage with Berenice, the daughter of Demetrius the Unconquered)}}} | {{{Chandragupta Maurya (see Mauryan Dynasty and the Euthydemids above for a possible, but not likely, Seleucid-Mauryan descendant, the last Mauryan emperor Brihadratha Maurya, and his marriage with Berenice, the daughter of Demetrius the Unconquered)}}} | {{{Chandragupta Maurya (see Mauryan Dynasty and the Euthydemids above for a possible, but not likely, Seleucid-Mauryan descendant, the last Mauryan emperor Brihadratha Maurya, and his marriage with Berenice, the daughter of Demetrius the Unconquered)}}} | {{{Chandragupta Maurya (see Mauryan Dynasty and the Euthydemids above for a possible, but not likely, Seleucid-Mauryan descendant, the last Mauryan emperor Brihadratha Maurya, and his marriage with Berenice, the daughter of Demetrius the Unconquered)}}} | {{{Chandragupta Maurya (see Mauryan Dynasty and the Euthydemids above for a possible, but not likely, Seleucid-Mauryan descendant, the last Mauryan emperor Brihadratha Maurya, and his marriage with Berenice, the daughter of Demetrius the Unconquered)}}} | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Antiochus II Theos}}} | {{{Antiochus II Theos}}} | {{{Antiochus II Theos}}} | {{{Antiochus II Theos}}} | {{{Antiochus II Theos}}} | {{{Antiochus II Theos}}} | | | {{{Mauryan dynasty}}} | {{{Mauryan dynasty}}} | {{{Mauryan dynasty}}} | {{{Mauryan dynasty}}} | {{{Mauryan dynasty}}} | {{{Mauryan dynasty}}} |
| | | | | | | {{{Seleukos II}}} | {{{Seleukos II}}} | {{{Seleukos II}}} | {{{Seleukos II}}} | {{{Seleukos II}}} | {{{Seleukos II}}} | | | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | {{{NN}}} | | | {{{Diodotus I (for descendants, see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Diodotus I (for descendants, see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Diodotus I (for descendants, see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Diodotus I (for descendants, see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Diodotus I (for descendants, see Diodotids above)}}} | {{{Diodotus I (for descendants, see Diodotids above)}}} |
| {{{Heliocles}}} | {{{Heliocles}}} | {{{Heliocles}}} | {{{Heliocles}}} | {{{Heliocles}}} | {{{Heliocles}}} | | | {{{Laodice}}} | {{{Laodice}}} | {{{Laodice}}} | {{{Laodice}}} | {{{Laodice}}} | {{{Laodice}}} | | | {{{Antiochus III the Great (see Euthydemids above)}}} | {{{Antiochus III the Great (see Euthydemids above)}}} | {{{Antiochus III the Great (see Euthydemids above)}}} | {{{Antiochus III the Great (see Euthydemids above)}}} | {{{Antiochus III the Great (see Euthydemids above)}}} | {{{Antiochus III the Great (see Euthydemids above)}}} |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Eucratides the Great}}} | {{{Eucratides the Great}}} | {{{Eucratides the Great}}} | {{{Eucratides the Great}}} | {{{Eucratides the Great}}} | {{{Eucratides the Great}}} | | |
| {{{Plato (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Plato (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Plato (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Plato (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Plato (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Plato (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | | | {{{Eucratides II (or son of Heliocles I)}}} | {{{Eucratides II (or son of Heliocles I)}}} | {{{Eucratides II (or son of Heliocles I)}}} | {{{Eucratides II (or son of Heliocles I)}}} | {{{Eucratides II (or son of Heliocles I)}}} | {{{Eucratides II (or son of Heliocles I)}}} | | | {{{Heliocles I (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Heliocles I (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Heliocles I (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Heliocles I (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Heliocles I (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | {{{Heliocles I (or brother of Eucratides)}}} | | |
| | | | | | | {{{Archebius (related to Heliocles II?)}}} | {{{Archebius (related to Heliocles II?)}}} | {{{Archebius (related to Heliocles II?)}}} | {{{Archebius (related to Heliocles II?)}}} | | | | | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids and Hermaeus below)}}} | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids and Hermaeus below)}}} | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids and Hermaeus below)}}} | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids and Hermaeus below)}}} | | | | | {{{Heliocles II (or brother of Archebius, or son of Antialcidas, or grandson of Heliocles I, or descendant of Demetrius III, if Demetrius III, see Euthydemids above)}}} | {{{Heliocles II (or brother of Archebius, or son of Antialcidas, or grandson of Heliocles I, or descendant of Demetrius III, if Demetrius III, see Euthydemids above)}}} | {{{Heliocles II (or brother of Archebius, or son of Antialcidas, or grandson of Heliocles I, or descendant of Demetrius III, if Demetrius III, see Euthydemids above)}}} | {{{Heliocles II (or brother of Archebius, or son of Antialcidas, or grandson of Heliocles I, or descendant of Demetrius III, if Demetrius III, see Euthydemids above)}}} | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Antialcidas}}} | {{{Antialcidas}}} | {{{Antialcidas}}} | {{{Antialcidas}}} | {{{Antialcidas}}} | {{{Antialcidas}}} |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Diomedes (or related to Philoxenus, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Diomedes (or related to Philoxenus, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Diomedes (or related to Philoxenus, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Diomedes (or related to Philoxenus, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Diomedes (or related to Philoxenus, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Diomedes (or related to Philoxenus, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (or Menanderids, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (or Menanderids, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (or Menanderids, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (or Menanderids, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (or Menanderids, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (or Menanderids, see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | | | {{{Telephus (or Indo-Scythian, see below for Maues)}}} | {{{Telephus (or Indo-Scythian, see below for Maues)}}} | {{{Telephus (or Indo-Scythian, see below for Maues)}}} | {{{Telephus (or Indo-Scythian, see below for Maues)}}} | {{{Telephus (or Indo-Scythian, see below for Maues)}}} | {{{Telephus (or Indo-Scythian, see below for Maues)}}} |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Hermaeus (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Hermaeus (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Hermaeus (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Hermaeus (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Hermaeus (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Hermaeus (see Indo-Greek Euthydemids below)}}} | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Indo-Greek kings - Menanderid Dynasty :
| | | | | | | {{{?Demetrius II? (see Euthydemids), but not fully likely, so maybe just Greco-Bactrian nobility}}} | {{{?Demetrius II? (see Euthydemids), but not fully likely, so maybe just Greco-Bactrian nobility}}} | {{{?Demetrius II? (see Euthydemids), but not fully likely, so maybe just Greco-Bactrian nobility}}} | {{{?Demetrius II? (see Euthydemids), but not fully likely, so maybe just Greco-Bactrian nobility}}} | {{{?Demetrius II? (see Euthydemids), but not fully likely, so maybe just Greco-Bactrian nobility}}} | {{{?Demetrius II? (see Euthydemids), but not fully likely, so maybe just Greco-Bactrian nobility}}} | | |
| | | | | | | Menander I Soter, the Great | Menander I Soter, the Great | Menander I Soter, the Great | Menander I Soter, the Great | Menander I Soter, the Great | Menander I Soter, the Great | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Agathoclea, daughter (or sister, but unlikely) of Agathocles who is either a son of Demetrius I or of Pantaleon, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I (see Euthydemids above). She could also be a daughter of Eucratides the Great, but this is less likely (see above for his dynasty). | Agathoclea, daughter (or sister, but unlikely) of Agathocles who is either a son of Demetrius I or of Pantaleon, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I (see Euthydemids above). She could also be a daughter of Eucratides the Great, but this is less likely (see above for his dynasty). | Agathoclea, daughter (or sister, but unlikely) of Agathocles who is either a son of Demetrius I or of Pantaleon, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I (see Euthydemids above). She could also be a daughter of Eucratides the Great, but this is less likely (see above for his dynasty). | Agathoclea, daughter (or sister, but unlikely) of Agathocles who is either a son of Demetrius I or of Pantaleon, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I (see Euthydemids above). She could also be a daughter of Eucratides the Great, but this is less likely (see above for his dynasty). | Agathoclea, daughter (or sister, but unlikely) of Agathocles who is either a son of Demetrius I or of Pantaleon, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I (see Euthydemids above). She could also be a daughter of Eucratides the Great, but this is less likely (see above for his dynasty). | Agathoclea, daughter (or sister, but unlikely) of Agathocles who is either a son of Demetrius I or of Pantaleon, who is possibly also a son of Demetrius I (see Euthydemids above). She could also be a daughter of Eucratides the Great, but this is less likely (see above for his dynasty). | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Strato I}}} | {{{Strato I}}} | {{{Strato I}}} | {{{Strato I}}} | {{{Strato I}}} | {{{Strato I}}} | | | | | {{{Thraso}}} | {{{Thraso}}} | {{{Thraso}}} | {{{Thraso}}} | {{{Thraso}}} | {{{Thraso}}} | | | | | | | {{{Amyntas (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Euthydemids below)}}} | | | {{{Nicias (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Nicias (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Nicias (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Nicias (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Nicias (see Euthydemids below)}}} | {{{Nicias (see Euthydemids below)}}} | | |
| {{{Epander}}} | {{{Epander}}} | {{{Epander}}} | {{{Epander}}} | {{{Epander}}} | {{{Epander}}} | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | | | | | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | | |
| | | | | | | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Menander II (unclear relation)}}} | | | | | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | {{{Polyxenus}}} | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | {{{Peucolaus (no relation?)}}} | | | {{{Apollodotus II (or son of Amyntas or Apollodotus I? (most likely not the latter)}}} | {{{Apollodotus II (or son of Amyntas or Apollodotus I? (most likely not the latter)}}} | {{{Apollodotus II (or son of Amyntas or Apollodotus I? (most likely not the latter)}}} | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Apollophanes (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Apollophanes (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Apollophanes (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Apollophanes (unclear relation)}}} | {{{Apollophanes (unclear relation)}}} | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Strato II (or grandson or great-grandson of Strato I)}}} | {{{Strato II (or grandson or great-grandson of Strato I)}}} | {{{Strato II (or grandson or great-grandson of Strato I)}}} | {{{Strato II (or grandson or great-grandson of Strato I)}}} | {{{Strato II (or grandson or great-grandson of Strato I)}}} | {{{Strato II (or grandson or great-grandson of Strato I)}}} |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Strato III}}} | {{{Strato III}}} | {{{Strato III}}} | {{{Strato III}}} | {{{Strato III}}} | {{{Strato III}}} | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{collapse of the Indo-Greek state by Rajuvula and the Northern Satraps and Indo-Scythians}}} | {{{collapse of the Indo-Greek state by Rajuvula and the Northern Satraps and Indo-Scythians}}} | {{{collapse of the Indo-Greek state by Rajuvula and the Northern Satraps and Indo-Scythians}}} | {{{collapse of the Indo-Greek state by Rajuvula and the Northern Satraps and Indo-Scythians}}} | {{{collapse of the Indo-Greek state by Rajuvula and the Northern Satraps and Indo-Scythians}}} | {{{collapse of the Indo-Greek state by Rajuvula and the Northern Satraps and Indo-Scythians}}} | | | | | {{{Theodamas (unclear relation, if any)}}} | {{{Theodamas (unclear relation, if any)}}} | {{{Theodamas (unclear relation, if any)}}} | {{{Theodamas (unclear relation, if any)}}} | {{{Theodamas (unclear relation, if any)}}} | {{{Theodamas (unclear relation, if any)}}} | | | | | {{{Demetrius V? (unclear relation, perhaps descended from Demetrius III and Demetrius IV, the probable son or grandson of Demetrius III, instead. If so, see Euthydemids above.)}}} | {{{Demetrius V? (unclear relation, perhaps descended from Demetrius III and Demetrius IV, the probable son or grandson of Demetrius III, instead. If so, see Euthydemids above.)}}} | {{{Demetrius V? (unclear relation, perhaps descended from Demetrius III and Demetrius IV, the probable son or grandson of Demetrius III, instead. If so, see Euthydemids above.)}}} | {{{Demetrius V? (unclear relation, perhaps descended from Demetrius III and Demetrius IV, the probable son or grandson of Demetrius III, instead. If so, see Euthydemids above.)}}} | {{{Demetrius V? (unclear relation, perhaps descended from Demetrius III and Demetrius IV, the probable son or grandson of Demetrius III, instead. If so, see Euthydemids above.)}}} | {{{Demetrius V? (unclear relation, perhaps descended from Demetrius III and Demetrius IV, the probable son or grandson of Demetrius III, instead. If so, see Euthydemids above.)}}} | | |
Indo-Greek kings - The rest of the Greco-Bactrian (there are only Indo-Greeks in this tree) and Indo-Greek Euthydemid Dynasty (see Menanderids above for more Euthydemid dynasts) :
| | | | | | | {{{Euthydemids (or Diodotids, for both, see above)}}} | {{{Euthydemids (or Diodotids, for both, see above)}}} | {{{Euthydemids (or Diodotids, for both, see above)}}} | {{{Euthydemids (or Diodotids, for both, see above)}}} | {{{Euthydemids (or Diodotids, for both, see above)}}} | {{{Euthydemids (or Diodotids, for both, see above)}}} |
| | | | | | | Antimachus II | Antimachus II | Antimachus II | Antimachus II | Antimachus II | Antimachus II | | | | | | | | | | |
| {{{Amyntas (see Eucratids and Menanderids above)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Eucratids and Menanderids above)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Eucratids and Menanderids above)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Eucratids and Menanderids above)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Eucratids and Menanderids above)}}} | {{{Amyntas (see Eucratids and Menanderids above)}}} | | | {{{Philoxenus (or no dynastic connection?)}}} | {{{Philoxenus (or no dynastic connection?)}}} | {{{Philoxenus (or no dynastic connection?)}}} | {{{Philoxenus (or no dynastic connection?)}}} | {{{Philoxenus (or no dynastic connection?)}}} | {{{Philoxenus (or no dynastic connection?)}}} | | | | | | | {{{or Menanderids (see above)}}} | {{{or Menanderids (see above)}}} | {{{or Menanderids (see above)}}} | {{{or Menanderids (see above)}}} | {{{or Menanderids (see above)}}} | {{{or Menanderids (see above)}}} | | | |
| {{{Hermaeus}}} | {{{Hermaeus}}} | {{{Hermaeus}}} | {{{Hermaeus}}} | {{{Hermaeus}}} | {{{Hermaeus}}} | | | {{{Kalliope}}} | {{{Kalliope}}} | {{{Kalliope}}} | {{{Kalliope}}} | {{{Kalliope}}} | {{{Kalliope}}} | {{{Nicias}}} | {{{Nicias}}} | {{{Nicias}}} | {{{Nicias}}} | {{{Nicias}}} | {{{Nicias}}} |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler}}} | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler}}} | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler}}} | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler}}} | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler}}} | {{{Yuezhi occupation - for its descendants, see Kushan Empire and Heraios for a quasi-contemporary ruler}}} | {{{Hippostratus}}} | {{{Hippostratus}}} | {{{Hippostratus}}} | {{{Hippostratus}}} | {{{Hippostratus}}} | {{{Hippostratus}}} |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Kalliope (most likely daughter of Ph. instead, see above)}}} | {{{Kalliope (most likely daughter of Ph. instead, see above)}}} | {{{Kalliope (most likely daughter of Ph. instead, see above)}}} | {{{Kalliope (most likely daughter of Ph. instead, see above)}}} | {{{Kalliope (most likely daughter of Ph. instead, see above)}}} | {{{Kalliope (most likely daughter of Ph. instead, see above)}}} |
Indo-Greek kings - Indo-Scythian kings (only some here) :
| {{{Maues}}} | {{{Maues}}} | {{{Maues}}} | {{{Maues}}} | {{{Maues}}} | {{{Maues}}} | {{{Machene, daughter of an Indo-Greek king?}}} | {{{Machene, daughter of an Indo-Greek king?}}} | {{{Machene, daughter of an Indo-Greek king?}}} | {{{Machene, daughter of an Indo-Greek king?}}} | {{{Machene, daughter of an Indo-Greek king?}}} | {{{Machene, daughter of an Indo-Greek king?}}} | | |
| {{{Artemidoros (or son of an Indo-Greek king. Had a son if Indo-Greek?)}}} | {{{Artemidoros (or son of an Indo-Greek king. Had a son if Indo-Greek?)}}} | {{{Artemidoros (or son of an Indo-Greek king. Had a son if Indo-Greek?)}}} | {{{Artemidoros (or son of an Indo-Greek king. Had a son if Indo-Greek?)}}} | {{{Artemidoros (or son of an Indo-Greek king. Had a son if Indo-Greek?)}}} | {{{Artemidoros (or son of an Indo-Greek king. Had a son if Indo-Greek?)}}} | {{{Azes I (see the Indo-Scythian dynasties)}}} | {{{Azes I (see the Indo-Scythian dynasties)}}} | {{{Azes I (see the Indo-Scythian dynasties)}}} | {{{Azes I (see the Indo-Scythian dynasties)}}} | {{{Azes I (see the Indo-Scythian dynasties)}}} | {{{Azes I (see the Indo-Scythian dynasties)}}} | | |
| | | | | | | | | {{{possible descendants?}}} | {{{possible descendants?}}} | {{{possible descendants?}}} | {{{possible descendants?}}} | {{{possible descendants?}}} | {{{possible descendants?}}} |
| | | | | | | | | {{{further kings, perhaps related or not, to A.D. 400s}}} | {{{further kings, perhaps related or not, to A.D. 400s}}} | {{{further kings, perhaps related or not, to A.D. 400s}}} | {{{further kings, perhaps related or not, to A.D. 400s}}} | {{{further kings, perhaps related or not, to A.D. 400s}}} | {{{further kings, perhaps related or not, to A.D. 400s}}} |
Dynasty of Oxyartes (if it existed at all) :
| {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} |
| {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | {{{Oxyartes, either of Sogdian or Bactrian origin}}} | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | {{{Spitamenes (of Sogdian origin, but of Bactrian nobility and he married an Achaemenid, both according to Tarn}}} | | | | | | | | | | | {{{Argead Dynasty (Antiochus I Soter, son of Seleukos I, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Argead Dyn. )}}} | {{{Argead Dynasty (Antiochus I Soter, son of Seleukos I, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Argead Dyn. )}}} | {{{Argead Dynasty (Antiochus I Soter, son of Seleukos I, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Argead Dyn. )}}} | {{{Argead Dynasty (Antiochus I Soter, son of Seleukos I, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Argead Dyn. )}}} | {{{Argead Dynasty (Antiochus I Soter, son of Seleukos I, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Argead Dyn. )}}} | {{{Argead Dynasty (Antiochus I Soter, son of Seleukos I, married Stratonice, granddaughter of Antipater, of Argead Dyn. )}}} | | |
| {{{Roxana, claimed by Sele. to be the d. of Darius III}}} | {{{Roxana, claimed by Sele. to be the d. of Darius III}}} | {{{Roxana, claimed by Sele. to be the d. of Darius III}}} | {{{Roxana, claimed by Sele. to be the d. of Darius III}}} | {{{Roxana, claimed by Sele. to be the d. of Darius III}}} | {{{Roxana, claimed by Sele. to be the d. of Darius III}}} | | | {{{Alexander the Great}}} | {{{Alexander the Great}}} | {{{Alexander the Great}}} | {{{Alexander the Great}}} | {{{Alexander the Great}}} | {{{Alexander the Great}}} | {{{?Oxyartes II, III, etc.? (to c.253-244 B.C., according to Tarn)}}} | {{{?Oxyartes II, III, etc.? (to c.253-244 B.C., according to Tarn)}}} | {{{?Oxyartes II, III, etc.? (to c.253-244 B.C., according to Tarn)}}} | {{{?Oxyartes II, III, etc.? (to c.253-244 B.C., according to Tarn)}}} | {{{?Oxyartes II, III, etc.? (to c.253-244 B.C., according to Tarn)}}} | {{{?Oxyartes II, III, etc.? (to c.253-244 B.C., according to Tarn)}}} | | | {{{Apama (actually only daughter of Spitamenes, and not descended from Alexander the Great, like the Seleucids claimed)}}} | {{{Apama (actually only daughter of Spitamenes, and not descended from Alexander the Great, like the Seleucids claimed)}}} | {{{Apama (actually only daughter of Spitamenes, and not descended from Alexander the Great, like the Seleucids claimed)}}} | {{{Apama (actually only daughter of Spitamenes, and not descended from Alexander the Great, like the Seleucids claimed)}}} | {{{Apama (actually only daughter of Spitamenes, and not descended from Alexander the Great, like the Seleucids claimed)}}} | {{{Apama (actually only daughter of Spitamenes, and not descended from Alexander the Great, like the Seleucids claimed)}}} | | | {{{Seleukos I Nicator}}} | {{{Seleukos I Nicator}}} | {{{Seleukos I Nicator}}} | {{{Seleukos I Nicator}}} | {{{Seleukos I Nicator}}} | {{{Seleukos I Nicator}}} | | |
| | | | | {{{Alexander IV}}} | {{{Alexander IV}}} | {{{Alexander IV}}} | {{{Alexander IV}}} | {{{Alexander IV}}} | {{{Alexander IV}}} | | | | | | | | | {{{Ptolemies, descended from Argead Dynasty}}} | {{{Ptolemies, descended from Argead Dynasty}}} | {{{Ptolemies, descended from Argead Dynasty}}} | {{{Ptolemies, descended from Argead Dynasty}}} | {{{Ptolemies, descended from Argead Dynasty}}} | {{{Ptolemies, descended from Argead Dynasty}}} | | | {{{Seleukid dynasty and the Greco-Bactrian/Indo-Greek kings (see Diodotids, Euthydemids, Eucratids, Menanderids, see above)}}} | {{{Seleukid dynasty and the Greco-Bactrian/Indo-Greek kings (see Diodotids, Euthydemids, Eucratids, Menanderids, see above)}}} | {{{Seleukid dynasty and the Greco-Bactrian/Indo-Greek kings (see Diodotids, Euthydemids, Eucratids, Menanderids, see above)}}} | {{{Seleukid dynasty and the Greco-Bactrian/Indo-Greek kings (see Diodotids, Euthydemids, Eucratids, Menanderids, see above)}}} | {{{Seleukid dynasty and the Greco-Bactrian/Indo-Greek kings (see Diodotids, Euthydemids, Eucratids, Menanderids, see above)}}} | {{{Seleukid dynasty and the Greco-Bactrian/Indo-Greek kings (see Diodotids, Euthydemids, Eucratids, Menanderids, see above)}}} |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | {{{descendants}}} | {{{descendants}}} | {{{descendants}}} | {{{descendants}}} | {{{descendants}}} | {{{descendants}}} |
Dayuan kings - Ferghana kings :
| {{{Indo-Scythians? or Greco-Bactrians?}}} | {{{Indo-Scythians? or Greco-Bactrians?}}} | {{{Indo-Scythians? or Greco-Bactrians?}}} | {{{Indo-Scythians? or Greco-Bactrians?}}} | {{{Indo-Scythians? or Greco-Bactrians?}}} | {{{Indo-Scythians? or Greco-Bactrians?}}} | {{{Wugua}}} | {{{Wugua}}} | {{{Wugua}}} | {{{Wugua}}} | {{{Wugua}}} | {{{Wugua}}} | | | {{{Chanfeng}}} | {{{Chanfeng}}} | {{{Chanfeng}}} | {{{Chanfeng}}} | {{{Chanfeng}}} | {{{Chanfeng}}} |
| {{{Meicai (or Maues or father of Maues? - see Indo-Scythian above)?}}} | {{{Meicai (or Maues or father of Maues? - see Indo-Scythian above)?}}} | {{{Meicai (or Maues or father of Maues? - see Indo-Scythian above)?}}} | {{{Meicai (or Maues or father of Maues? - see Indo-Scythian above)?}}} | {{{Meicai (or Maues or father of Maues? - see Indo-Scythian above)?}}} | {{{Meicai (or Maues or father of Maues? - see Indo-Scythian above)?}}} | | | | | | | {{{son}}} | {{{son}}} | {{{son}}} | {{{son}}} | {{{son}}} | {{{son}}} | | |
| {{{?other kings?}}} | {{{?other kings?}}} | {{{?other kings?}}} | {{{?other kings?}}} | {{{?other kings?}}} | {{{?other kings?}}} | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

## Chronologies of the Greco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek Kings

These chronologies can be used to more easily navigate the family trees.
vteGreco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek kings, territories and chronology :
Based on Bopearachchi (1991) :
Greco-Bactrian kings
Indo-Greek kings
Territories/ datesWest BactriaEast BactriaParopamisade ArachosiaGandharaWestern PunjabEastern PunjabMathura
326-325 BCE
Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India
Nanda Empire
312 BCE
Creation of the Seleucid Empire
Creation of the Maurya Empire
305 BCE
Seleucid Empire after Mauryan war
Maurya Empire
280 BCE
Foundation of Ai-Khanoum
255–239 BCE
Independence of the Greco-Bactrian kingdom Diodotus I
Emperor Ashoka (268-232 BCE)
239–223 BCE
Diodotus II
230–200 BCE
Euthydemus I
200–190 BCE
Demetrius I
Sunga Empire
190-185 BCE
Euthydemus II
190–180 BCE
Agathocles
Pantaleon
185–170 BCE
Antimachus I
180–160 BCE
Apollodotus I
175–170 BCE
Demetrius II
160–155 BCE
Antimachus II
170–145 BCE
Eucratides I
155–130 BCE
Yuezhi occupation, loss of Ai-Khanoum
Eucratides II Plato Heliocles I
Menander I
130–120 BCE
Yuezhi occupation
Zoilus I
Agathoclea
Yavanarajya inscription
120–110 BCE
Lysias
Strato I
110–100 BCE
Antialcidas
Heliocles II
100 BCE
Polyxenus
Demetrius III
100–95 BCE
Philoxenus
95–90 BCE
Diomedes
Amyntas
Epander
90 BCE
Theophilus
Peucolaus
Thraso
90–85 BCE
Nicias
Menander II
Artemidorus
90–70 BCE
Hermaeus
Archebius
Yuezhi occupation
Maues (Indo-Scythian)
75–70 BCE
Vonones
Telephus
Apollodotus II
65–55 BCE
Spalirises
Hippostratus
Dionysius
55–35 BCE
Azes I (Indo-Scythians)
Zoilus II
55–35 BCE
Vijayamitra/ Azilises
Apollophanes
25 BCE – 10 CE
Gondophares
Zeionises
Kharahostes
Strato II Strato III
Gondophares (Indo-Parthian)
Rajuvula (Indo-Scythian)
Kujula Kadphises (Kushan Empire)
Bhadayasa (Indo-Scythian)
Sodasa (Indo-Scythian)
↑ O. Bopearachchi, "Monnaies gréco-bactriennes et indo-grecques, Catalogue raisonné", Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris, 1991, p.453
↑ Quintanilla, Sonya Rhie (2 April 2019). "History of Early Stone Sculpture at Mathura: Ca. 150 BCE - 100 CE". BRILL – via Google Books. :
The chronology used here is adapted from Osmund Bopearachchi, supplemented by the views of R C Senior and occasionally other authorities.
Greco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek kings, their coins, territories and chronology Based on Bopearachchi (1991) :
| | Greco-Bactrian kings | Greco-Bactrian kings | Indo-Greek kings | Indo-Greek kings | Indo-Greek kings | Indo-Greek kings | Indo-Greek kings | Indo-Greek kings |
| Territories/ dates | West Bactria | East Bactria | Paropamisade | Arachosia | Gandhara | Western Punjab | Eastern Punjab | Mathura |
| 326–325 BC | Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India | Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India | Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India | Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India | Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India | Campaigns of Alexander the Great in India | | |
| 312 BC | Creation of the Seleucid Empire | Creation of the Seleucid Empire | Creation of the Seleucid Empire | Creation of the Seleucid Empire | Creation of the Seleucid Empire | Creation of the Seleucid Empire | | |
| 305 BC | Seleucid Empire after Mauryan war | Seleucid Empire after Mauryan war | | | | | | |
| 280 BC | Foundation of Ai-Khanoum | Foundation of Ai-Khanoum | | | | | | |
| 255–239 BC | Independence of the Greco-Bactrian kingdom Diodotus I | Independence of the Greco-Bactrian kingdom Diodotus I | | | | | | |
| 239–223 BC | Diodotus II | Diodotus II | | | | | | |
| 230–200 BC | Euthydemus I | Euthydemus I | | | | | | |
| 200–190 BC | Demetrius I | Demetrius I | Demetrius I | Demetrius I | | | | |
| 190–185 BC | Euthydemus II | Euthydemus II | | | | | | |
| 190–180 BC | Agathocles | Agathocles | Agathocles | Pantaleon | Pantaleon | Pantaleon | | | | |
| 185–170 BC | Antimachus I | Antimachus I | Antimachus I | Antimachus I | | | | |
| 180–160 BC | | | Apollodotus I | Apollodotus I | Apollodotus I | Apollodotus I | | | |
| 175–170 BC | Demetrius II | Demetrius II | Demetrius II | Demetrius II | | | | | |
| 160–155 BC | | | Antimachus II | Antimachus II | Antimachus II | Antimachus II | | | |
| 170–145 BC | Eucratides | Eucratides | Eucratides | Eucratides | Eucratides | Eucratides | | | |
| 155–130 BC | Yuezhi occupation, loss of Ai-Khanoum | Eucratides II Plato Heliocles I | Menander I | Menander I | Menander I | Menander I | Menander I | Menander I |
| 130–120 BC | Yuezhi occupation | Yuezhi occupation | Zoilos I | Zoilos I | Agathokleia | Agathokleia | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| 120–110 BC | | | Lysias | Lysias | Strato I | Strato I | | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| 110–100 BC | | | Antialcidas | Antialcidas | Heliokles II | Heliokles II | | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| 100 BC | | | Polyxenos | Polyxenos | Demetrius III | Demetrius III | | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| 100–95 BC | | | Philoxenus | Philoxenus | Philoxenus | Philoxenus | | | | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| 95–90 BC | | | Diomedes | Amyntas | Amyntas | Epander | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| 90 BC | | | Theophilos | Peukolaos | Peukolaos | Thraso | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| 90–85 BC | | | Nicias | Menander II | Menander II | Artemidoros | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| 90–70 BC | | | Hermaeus | Archebius | Archebius | Archebius | | | | Yavanarajya inscription |
| | | | Yuezhi occupation | Yuezhi occupation | Maues (Indo-Scythian) | Maues (Indo-Scythian) | | |
| 75–70 BC | | | | | Telephos | Apollodotus II | Apollodotus II | |
| 65–55 BC | | | | | | Hippostratos | Dionysios | |
| 55–35 BC | | | | | | Azes I (Indo-Scythian) | Zoilos II | |
| 55–35 BC | | | | | | | Apollophanes | |
| 25 BC – AD 10 | | | | | | | Strato II and Strato III | |
| | | | | | | | Zoilos III/ Bhadayasa | Zoilos III/ Bhadayasa |
| | | | | | | | Rajuvula (Indo-Scythian) | Rajuvula (Indo-Scythian) |

## List of the Greco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek Kings
### Greco-Bactrian kings

The below table lists the known Greek rulers of Bactria, along with their dates and titles or epithets.
Greco-Bactrian Kings (c. 255 BC–130 BC) :
| Reign (approx.) | King | Title |
| 255–239 BC | Diodotus I | Soter |
| 239–223 BC | Diodotus II | Theos |
| 230–200 BC | Euthydemus I | Theos |
| 200–180 BC | Demetrius I | Anicetus |
| 200–180 BC | Pantaleon | Soter |
| 190–180 BC | Agathocles | Dikaios |
| 185–180 BC | Euthydemus II | — |
| 180–170 BC | Antimachus I | Theos |
| 180–160 BC | Apollodotus I | Soter |
| 175–160 BC | Demetrius II | — |
| 171–145 BC | Eucratides I | Megas |
| 145–140 BC | Eucratides II | Soter |
| 145–140 BC | Plato | Epiphanes |
| 140–130 BC | Heliocles I | Dikaios |
Dates that overlap show that multiple kings ruled at the same time, but in different regions whose exact details are not known very well. For example, Apollodotus I likely ruled areas south of Bactria and the Indian subcontinent while Antimachus I ruled in Bactria. Eucratides II and Plato would have each ruled smaller parts of southern Bactria.

### Indo-Greek kings

The following list of kings, dates and territories after the reign of Demetrius the Unconquered (see Euthydemids above) is derived from the latest and most extensive analysis on the subject, by Osmund Bopearachchi ("Monnaies Gréco-Bactriennes et Indo-Grecques, Catalogue Raisonné", 1991).

#### Eastern territories

The descendants of the Greco-Bactrian king Euthydemus invaded northern India around 180 BC as far as the Punjab.
* Demetrius I (reigned c. 200–170 BC) Son of Euthydemus I. Greco-Bactrian king, and conqueror of India. Coins
The territory ruled by Demetrius, from Bactria to Pataliputra, was then separated between western and eastern parts, and ruled by several sub-kings and successor kings. The Western part made of Bactria was ruled by a succession of Greco-Bactrian kings until the end of the reign of Heliocles around 130 BCE. The Eastern part, made of the Paropamisadae, Arachosia, Gandhara and Punjab, perhaps as far as Mathura, was ruled by a succession of kings, called "Indo-Greek":

### Territories of Paropamisadae to Mathura (house of Euthydemus)

* Agathocles (190-180 BC) Coins
* Pantaleon (190-185 BC)
* Apollodotus I (reigned c. 180–160 BC)
* Antimachus II Nikephoros (160-155 BC)
Coins
* Demetrius II (155-150 BC)
The usurper Eucratides managed to eradicate the Euthydemid dynasty and occupy territory as far as the Indus River, between 170 and 145 BCE. Eucratides was then murdered by his son, thereafter Menander I seems to have regained all of the territory as far west as the Hindu-Kush

### Territory from Hindu-Kush to Mathura (150 - 125 BCE)

* Menander I (reigned c. 150–125 BC). Successor to Apollodotus. Married to Agathocleia. Legendary for the size of his Kingdom, and his support of the Buddhist faith. Coins
* Agathokleia (r.c. 130-125 BCE), Probably widow of Menander, Queen-Mother and regent for her son Strato I. Coins
After the death of Menander I, his successors seem to have been pushed back east to Gandhara, losing the Paropamisadae and Arachosia to a Western Indo-Greek kingdom. Some years later the Eastern kings probably had to retreat even further, to Western Punjab.

### Territory from Gandhara/Western Punjab to Mathura (125 - 100 BC)

* Strato I (125 - 110 BC) Coin, son of Menander and Agathokleia
* Heliokles II (110 - 100 BC) Coins
The following minor kings who ruled parts of the kingdom:
* Polyxenios (c. 100 BC - possibly in Gandhara)
* Demetrius III Aniketos (c. 100 BC).
After around 100 BCE, Indian kings recovered the area of Mathura and Eastern Punjab east of the Ravi River, and started to mint their own coins.
The Western king Philoxenus briefly occupied the whole remaining Greek territory from the Paropamisadae to Western Punjab between 100 and 95 BC, after what the territories fragmented again. The eastern kings regained their territory as far west as Arachosia.
During the 1st century BC, the Indo-Greeks progressively lost ground against the invasion of the Indo-Scythians, until the last king Strato II ended his ruled in Eastern Punjab around 10 CE.

### Territory of Arachosia and Gandhara (95-70 BCE)

* Amyntas Nikator (95 - 90 BC) Coins
* Peukolaos (c. 90 BC)
* Menander II Dikaios "The Just" (90 - 85 BCE) Coins
* Archebios (90 - 80 BC) (with western Punjab) Coins
* (Maues), Indo-Scythian king.
* Artemidoros (c.80 BC) Coins.
* Telephos (75 - 70 BC) Coins

### Territory of Western Punjab (95-55 BC)

* Epander (95 - 90 BC) Coins
* Archebios (90 - 80 BC) Coins
* (Maues), Indo-Scythian king
* Thraso (around 80 BC or earlier)
* Apollodotus II (80 - 65 BC) (with Eastern Punjab) Coins
* Hippostratos (65 - 55 BC) Coins, defeated by the Indo-Scythian King Azes I.
* (Azes I). Indo-Scythian king.
Around 80 BCE, parts of Eastern Punjab were regained again:

### Territories of Eastern Punjab (80 BC - 10 AD)

* Apollodotus II (80 - 65 BCE)Coins
* Dionysios (65 - 55 BC)
* Zoilos II (55 - 35 BC)
* Apollophanes (35-25 BC)
* Strato II (25 BC - 10 AD) Coin
* (Rajuvula), Indo-Scythian king.

#### Western territories

The following kings ruled the western parts of the Indo-Greek/Graeco-Bactrian realms, which are here referred to as the "Western kingdom". Probably after the death of Menander I, the Paropamisadae and Arachosia broke loose, and the Western kings eventually seem to have extended into Gandhara by the following kings. Several of its rulers are believed to have belonged to the house of Eucratides.

### Territories of the Paropamisadae, Arachosia and Gandhara (130 - 95 BC)

* Zoilos I (130 - 120 BC´), revolted against the dynasty of Menander.Coins
* Lysias (120 - 110 BC), probably conquered Gandhara for the Western kingdom. Coins
* Antialcidas (r.c. 115-95 BC) Coins
* Philoxenus (reigned c. 100- 95 BCE) Coins. Philoxenus ruled in western Punjab as well.
After the death of Philoxenus, the Western kingdom fragmented and never became dominating again. The following kings ruled mostly in the Paropamisadae.

### Territory of the Paropamisadae (95-70 BC)

* Diomedes (95 - 90 BC)Coin
* Theophilos (c. 90 BC) Coin
* Nicias (reigned c. 90–85 BC
* Hermaeus (reigned c. 90–70 BC).
* (Yuezhi rulers)
The Yuezhi probably then took control of the Paropamisadae after Hermaeus. The first documented Yuezhi prince, Sapadbizes, ruled around 20 BCE, and minted in Greek and in the same style as the western Indo-Greek kings, probably depending on Greek mints and celators. The Yuezhi expanded to the east during the 1st century CE, to found the Kushan Empire. The first Kushan emperor Kujula Kadphises ostensibly associated himself with Hermaeus on his coins, suggesting that he may have been one of his descendants by alliance, or at least wanted to claim his legacy.

#### Indo-Greek princelets (Gandhara)

After the Indo-Scythian Kings became the rulers of northern India, remaining Greek communities were probably governed by lesser Greek rulers, without the right of coinage, into the 1st century CE, in the areas of the Paropamisadae and Gandhara:
* Theodamas (c. 1st century CE) Indo-Greek ruler of the Bajaur area, northern Gandhara.
The Indo-Greeks may have kept a significant military role towards the 2nd century CE as suggested by the inscriptions of the Satavahana kings.