OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance

The Center for Excellence in Disaster Management and Humanitarian Assistance (CFE-DM) is a direct reporting unit to the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command (USINDOPACOM) and principal agency to promote disaster preparedness and societal resiliency in the Asia-Pacific region. As part of its mandate, CFE-DM facilitates education and training in disaster preparedness, consequence management and health security to develop domestic, foreign and international capability and capacity.
CFE-DM partners with a wide variety of national and international governmental, nongovernmental and international organizations to provide relevant education, training, interagency coordination and research. CFE-DM's initiatives include establishing field offices at each US Regional Combatant Command and establishing strategic partnerships with public and private sector entities, such as Asia Pacific Center for Security Studies (APCSS), Pacific Disaster Center (PDC), Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, University of Hawaii, foundations, institutes, and universities.

## Directors

* Capt. (Ret.) Frederick M. "Skip" Burkle Jr., Navy (1994–2000)
* Capt. (Ret.) Gerard (Pete) Bradford, Navy (January 2001 – June 2008)
* Mr. Douglas Wallace, (Acting Director) (June 2008 – October 2008)
* Lt. Gen. (Ret.) John F. Goodman, Marine Corps (October 2008 – February 2012)
* Col. Philip A. Mead, Army, (Interim Director) (February 2012 – May 2013)
* Brig. Gen. (Ret.) Pamela K. Milligan, Air Force (May 2013 – May 2014)
* Col. Joseph D. Martin, Air Force (May 2014 – June 2016)
* Mr. Douglas Wallace, (Acting Director) (June – October 2016)
* Col. (Ret.) Joseph D. Martin, Air Force (October 2016 – present)
# Aladağlar National Park

The Aladağlar National Park (Turkish: Aladağlar Milli Parkı), established on April 21, 1995, is in southern Turkey. Its name, meaning Crimson Mountains, is said to have been given to it because of the rusty colour the mountains acquire towards sunset. A part of the Anti-Taurus Mountains, the national parks covers 55,065 ha (136,070 acres) at an average elevation of 3,500 m (11,500 ft) above sea level spreading over parts of the districts of Yahyalı in Kayseri province, Çamardı in Niğde province and Aladağ in Adana province.
The Aladağlar contains four climbable peaks that are higher than 3700m. The highest peak is Kızılkaya with a height of 3767m.
Many lakes and waterfalls form here once the snow melts in early spring.
# Elizabeth Saunders

Elizabeth Saunders (née Brown) is a British-Canadian actress. She is best known for her role as the voice of Mrs Turtle in the Canadian animated series Franklin (1997-2004) and for playing Donna in the American television series From (2022). She is credited for more than 60 acting roles including in The Boondock Saints (1999), Slings & Arrows (2005), It (2017), Alias Grace (2017), When Hope Calls (2019) and Clarice (2021). She is also the voice of Mailperson Mary on Henry's World.
She received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Program or Series at the 8th Canadian Screen Awards in 2020 for an appearance in Mary Kills People, and won an ACTRA Award in 2024 for her performance in the short film SmokeBreak.
# Eddy Kurniawan

Eddy Kurniawan (Chinese: 罗天宁; born 2 July 1962 in Semarang, Central Java) is a retired Chinese-Indonesian male badminton player.

## Career

Kurniawan's prime years, the mid to late 1980s, were a period of Chinese domination of international men's singles competition. Though he frequently appeared in the later rounds of major international tournaments, the hard-fighting Kurniawan rarely won them. One exception was his victory at the 1990 World Badminton Grand Prix, where he defeated Malaysia's Rashid Sidek in the final. He won the Australian Open in 1992. Kurniawan was a bronze medalist at the 1989 IBF World Championships in Jakarta. Perhaps the highlight of his career was his performance at the 1989 Sudirman Cup (combined men's and women's team world championship) when his victories over Korean opponents in both singles and mixed doubles in the last two matches of the contest secured the title for Indonesia.

## Achievements
### IBF World Championships

Men's Singles
1989 IBF World Championships – Men's singles :
| Round | Opponent | Score | Result |
| Semifinal | Ardy Wiranata | 18–14, 10–15, 13–15 | Bronze |

### World Cup

Men's singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1988 | National Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | Yang Yang | 13–15, 6–15 | Bronze |

### Asian Championships

Men's singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1983 | Shanghai, China | Chen Changjie | 15–11, 6–15, 15–18 | Silver |
| 1991 | Cheras Indoor Stadium, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Foo Kok Keong | 11–15, 13–15 | Bronze |

### Southeast Asian Games

Men's singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1985 | Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand | Icuk Sugiarto | 9–15, 6–15 | Silver |
| 1987 | Kuningan Hall, Jakarta, Indonesia | Icuk Sugiarto | 13–15, 15–0, 9–15 | Silver |
| 1989 | Stadium Negara, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Icuk Sugiarto | 7–15, 10–15 | Silver |

### International Tournaments

Men's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 1983 | Penang Open | Misbun Sidek | 8–15, 5–15 | Runner-up |
| 1987 | Indonesia Open | Yang Yang | 6–15, 8–15 | Runner-up |
| 1987 | Singapore Open | Misbun Sidek | 13–15, 8–15 | Runner-up |
| 1987 | Thailand Open | Zhao Jianhua | 10–15, 10–15 | Runner-up |
| 1987 | World Grand Prix Finals | Xiong Guobao | 2–15, 14–18 | Runner-up |
| 1989 | Singapore Open | Zhao Jianhua | 11–15, 8–15 | Runner-up |
| 1989 | Chinese Taipei Open | Morten Frost | 12–15, 3–15 | Runner-up |
| 1989 | Dutch Open | Alan Budikusuma | 7–15, 12–15 | Runner-up |
| 1990 | Indonesia Open | Ardy Wiranata | 10–15, 5–15 | Runner-up |
| 1990 | Chinese Taipei Open | Ardy Wiranata | 18–17, 7–15, 15–11 | Champion |
| 1990 | World Grand Prix Finals | Rashid Sidek | 18–13, 9–15, 15–2 | Champion |
| 1992 | Australia Open | Paul Stevenson | 15–9, 15–11 | Champion |
# Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force

The Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force (WORAF), previously known as the Chief of the Air Staff's Warrant Officer (CASWO), is the senior Royal Air Force (RAF) appointment for a warrant officer (WO), and therefore the most senior non-commissioned appointment in the RAF. The person holding this military appointment advises the Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) on matters concerning airmen and airwomen of the RAF. The post was created in May 1996; 28 years ago (1996-05), as the Chief of the Air Staff's Warrant Officer. The post was re-titled Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force (WORAF) on 1 July 2021; 3 years ago (2021-07-01), and whilst continuing to report directly to the Chief of the Air Staff, the scope of the WORAF was widened to 'work for the entirety of the RAF'. The current WORAF is WO Murugesvaran 'Subby' Subramaniam, who was appointed in April 2023 (2023-04). As of 2023 including the incumbent, there has been a total of eleven personnel in this appointment.
The Royal Navy equivalent is the Warrant Officer to the Royal Navy (WORN, previously Warrant Officer of the Naval Service, WONS), and in the Royal Marines the Corps Regimental Sergeant Major. The British Army's recent equivalent is the Army Sergeant Major (previously known as Sergeant Major of the Army).

## List of holders

| No. | Portrait | Name (born–died) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Chief of the Air Staff | Ref. |
| No. | Portrait | Name (born–died) | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Chief of the Air Staff | Ref. |
| Chief of the Air Staff's Warrant Officer (CASWO) ||||||||
| 1 | | Greg Dutton MBE, BEM | May 1996 | January 1998 | 1 year, 8 months | Sir Michael Graydon Sir Richard Johns | |
| 2 | | Jim Andrews MBE, BEM | January 1998 | January 2000 | 2 years | Sir Richard Johns | |
| 3 | | René Michael Stuart MBE | January 2000 | May 2003 | 3 years, 4 months | Sir Richard Johns Sir Peter Squire | |
| 4 | | Robert 'Bob' Loughlin MBE | May 2003 | November 2006 | 3 years, 6 months | Sir Jock Stirrup Sir Glenn Torpy | |
| 5 | | Lyndsay Morgan MBE | November 2006 | July 2009 | 2 years, 8 months | Sir Glenn Torpy | |
| 6 | | Gary Wilcox MBE | July 2009 | February 2012 | 2 years, 7 months | Sir Stephen Dalton | |
| 7 | | Graeme Spark MBE | February 2012 | October 2014 | 2 years, 8 months | Sir Stephen Dalton Sir Andrew Pulford | |
| 8 | | Clive Martland MBE (born 1968) | October 2014 | October 2016 | 2 years | Sir Andrew Pulford Sir Stephen Hillier | |
| 9 | | Jon Crossley | October 2016 | October 2019 | 3 years | Sir Stephen Hillier Sir Michael Wigston | |
| 10 | | Jake Alpert MBE | October 2019 | July 2021 | 1 year, 9 months | Sir Michael Wigston | |
| Warrant Officer of the Royal Air Force (WORAF) ||||||||
| 10 | | Jake Alpert MBE | July 2021 | April 2023 | 1 year, 9 months | Sir Michael Wigston | |
| 11 | | Murugesvaran 'Subby' Subramaniam | April 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 11 months | Sir Michael Wigston Sir Richard Knighton | |
# Dinner (play)

Dinner is a 2002 play by the British dramatist Moira Buffini. It premiered at the Royal National Theatre, London on 18 October 2002.

## Productions
### Original Production

It was first performed at the Royal National Theatre in 2002, with the following cast:
* Harriet Walter - Paige
* Nicholas Farrell - Lars
* Penny Downie - Wynne
* Adrian Rawlins - Hal
* Catherine McCormack - Siân
* Paul Rattray - Mike
* Christopher Ettridge - The Waiter
The director was Fiona Buffini, and the designer was Rachel Blues.
It was revived at Wyndham's Theatre in December 2003, with Adrian Lukis as Hal, Flora Montgomery as Siân, Paul Kaye as Mike and Paul Sirr as The Waiter; all other parts were played by the original cast.

## Synopsis

Paige Janssen invites some friends over to dinner to mark the publication of a book, Beyond Belief, written by her husband, Lars. A succession of unusual courses, interrupted by the arrival of an unexpected guest, lead to some surprising revelations and, eventually, to death.
# Thorium iodide

Thorium iodide may refer to:
* Thorium(II) iodide (thorium diiodide), ThI$_2$
* Thorium(III) iodide (thorium triiodide), ThI$_3$
* Thorium(IV) iodide (thorium tetraiodide), ThI$_4$
# Mark Nowrasteh

Mark Nowrasteh (born November 30, 1985) is an American playwright and screenwriter.

## Early life

Mark Nowrasteh was born in Burbank, California on November 30, 1985. Both his parents are writers in the film and television industry. His father, Cyrus Nowrasteh, is also a director ("The Stoning of Soraya M.", The Young Messiah). His older brother is Alex Nowrasteh, an immigration policy analyst at the CATO Institute, a libertarian think tank in Washington D.C..

## Career

Nowrasteh studied playwriting at UCLA. His instructor and mentor, Leon Martell, worked extensively in the world of theater in Los Angeles and elsewhere. It was there that Nowrasteh authored his first work. The play, entitled, "The Emperor and the Apostle," depicts the trial of the Apostle Paul in Rome under Emperor Nero in 64 A.D. during the great fire. The play brought Nowrasteh to Austin, Texas where it will be produced in 2016.
Nowrasteh's play led to him being hired to write screenplays. One of which, Ends of the Earth, was a finalist for the $50,000 Chronos Prize held by MovieGuide in 2014. The film depicts the Apostle Peter leading the infant Church in its struggle to survive following the ascension of Jesus Christ.
Ends of the Earth is now owned by Ocean Blue Entertainment in partnership with 1492 Pictures, the same companies that produced The Young Messiah.
Nowrastehʼs success on the above projects led to producer Michael Emerson hiring him to pen a screenplay about Leigh Ann Hester, the most decorated female in American military history. Currently entitled Raven Four-Two the project has attracted support from the US Army and is scheduled for production in 2016.

## Upcoming projects

Nowrasteh is currently in talks to write two screenplays, one based on the Epic of Gilgamesh, and is ghostwriting a book to be published next year. His ambition is to also publish a novel in the future.

## Personal life

Nowrasteh married his wife, Elizabeth (née Dupree), on August 9, 2013, in Austin, Texas. He resides in Austin with her and her son. The couple also have one daughter together.
# I'm a Man (The Spencer Davis Group song)

"I'm a Man" is a song written by Steve Winwood and record producer Jimmy Miller. It was first recorded in 1967 by the Spencer Davis Group; Winwood sang lead vocals and played keyboards. The song was a hit in the United Kingdom and the United States, reaching No. 9 and No. 10, respectively. It has been recorded by many other performers over the years, most successfully by Chicago, whose version charted at No. 8 in the UK in 1970 and No. 49 in the US in 1971.

## Original song

The original recording was a Hammond organ-driven blues rock track released as a single by the Spencer Davis Group in early 1967, reaching No. 9 in the UK Singles Chart. In the US, it peaked at No. 10 in the US Billboard Hot 100, as well as No. 48 in the magazine's Top Selling R&B Singles. It was the last hit single by the band before the brothers Steve and Muff Winwood left to pursue their own separate careers. The song is included on the band's 1967 album, I'm a Man.

## Chicago version

Chicago (then known as Chicago Transit Authority) recorded a cover version of "I'm a Man" for their 1969 debut album, The Chicago Transit Authority. When the band's popularity surged after their second album, "I'm a Man" was released as the B-side to a re-release of "Questions 67 and 68".
Radio stations ended up playing both sides, and "I'm a Man" reached No. 49 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1971. It reached No. 8 in the UK and No. 13 in Ireland.
Chicago personnel:
* Terry Kath – lead vocals (first verse), backing vocals, guitar
* Peter Cetera – lead vocals (second verse), backing vocals, bass
* Robert Lamm – lead vocals (third verse), backing vocals, keyboards
* Danny Seraphine – drums, maracas
* Jimmy Pankow – cowbell, trombone
* Lee Loughnane – claves, trumpet
* Walt Parazaider – tambourine, tenor saxophone

## Other cover versions

* Italian-American band Macho recorded a 17-minute disco rendition of the song in 1978, based loosely off of the Chicago arrangement. A shortened version was released as a single, and reached the top 10 of the Billboard Disco Action chart.
* Yugoslav rock band Siluete recorded it in 1967 for the Yugoslav TV show Koncert za ludi mladi svet (A Concert for Young Crazy World). The video was shot in the Wild West town settings in the Avala Film Studios.
* In 1987, Italian producer Gianfranco Bortolotti released a medley under his Club House alias, with "I'm a Man" being mixed with Mory Kanté's "Yé ké yé ké". In 1989 the single was licensed to Music Man Records in the UK and became a small hit peaking at No. 69 in the British charts.
* Los Lonely Boys released the song on their album Forgiven.
* Ty Segall included it on his album of covers Fudge Sandwich.
* April Wine's track appears on their 1994's album Frigate.

## VW Polo advertisement

Volkswagen aired a UK television commercial titled "Dog" in late winter 2008, which featured a dog miming singing "I'm a Man". The version used in the advertisement for the Polo was a cover version by a young British singer-songwriter, Charlie Winston. The Noam Murro-directed advert received complaints from the RSPCA and over 750 viewers.
# Nephrolepis

Nephrolepis is a genus of about 30 species of ferns. It is the only genus in the family Nephrolepidaceae, placed in the suborder Aspleniineae (eupolypods I) of the order Polypodiales in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). (It is placed in the Dryopteridaceae in some other classifications.) The genus is commonly referred to as macho ferns or Boston ferns. The fronds are long and narrow, and once-pinnate, in the case of one Bornean species reaching thirty feet (nine meters) in length.

## Phylogeny

The following cladogram for the suborder Polypodiineae (eupolypods I), based on the consensus cladogram in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), shows a likely phylogenetic relationship between Nephrolepidaceae and the other families of the clade.
| External phylogeny | Internal phylogeny |
| Polypodiineae (eupolypods I) Didymochlaenaceae Hypodematiaceae Dryopteridaceae Nephrolepidaceae Lomariopsidaceae Tectariaceae Oleandraceae Davalliaceae Polypodiaceae | Nephrolepis N. rivularis N. pectinata N. pendula N. lauterbachii N. undulata N. flexuosa N. cordifolia N. exaltata N. davalliae N. abrupta N. falcata N. radicans N. biserrata N. falciformis N. acutifolia N. davallioides N. brownii N. hirsutula N. obliterata |

## Selected species

* Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott. (syn. Aspidium bisseratum Sw., Aspidium acutum Schkuhr, Nephrolepis acuta (Schkuhr) C. Presl, Polypodium puctulatum Poir)
* Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) C. Presl (syn. Polypodium cordifolium L., Nephrolepis tuberosa (Bory ex Willd.) C. Presl, Aspidium tuberosum Bory ex Willd.)
* Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott (syn. Polypodium exaltatum L.)
* Nephrolepis falcata
* Nephrolepis multiflora (Roxb.) F.M. Jarret ex C.V. Morton (syn. Davallia multiflora Roxb.)
* Nephrolepis obliterata
* Nephrolepis pectinata (Willd.) Schott (syn. Aspidium pectinatum Willd.)
* Nephrolepis tuberosa
Some species of Nephrolepis are grown as ornamental plants. Nephrolepis exaltata and Nephrolepis obliterata are reported to be good plants for cleaning indoor air.
Some Nephrolepis species may prove to be a good source of new antimicrobial chemicals.
# The Africans (radio program)

The Africans was a series of five fifteen-minute programmes broadcast on BBC Radio 4 during 2007, introduced by Nigerian journalist Ken Wiwa, whose father Ken Saro-Wiwa was executed by the Nigerian military government in 1995. The series attempted to give a more positive or different view of Africa than the commonly held pessimistic one, by interviewing "ordinary people doing extraordinary things" in different parts of the continent. The series was produced by Caroline Pare.
The programme interviewed Africans living in Kenya, Ghana, Benin, Nigeria and South Africa and focused on the everyday lives of people working for social change, democratisation and progress in their own local communities.
The series bore a resemblance to Radio 4's Crossing Continents and followed a similar format.
# Timofei Savvich Morozov

Timofei Savvich Morozov (23 January 1823, Moscow - 10 October 1889) was Russian business person active in the later period of the Russian Empire. He was part of the influential Old Believer family, the Morozovs, the son of Savva Vasilyevich Morozov. He was appointed head of the Moscow Duma in 1866.
Timofei was one of a small number of entrepreneurs who used to attend meetings of the Russian Technical Society.

## Family

Timofei married Maria Feodorovna Simonova in 1846. Together they had six children:
* Anna Timofeyevna Morozova Karpova (1849–1924), married the historian Gennady Fedorovich Karpov
* Ivan Timofeyevich Morozov (1855–1858), child death
* Arseny Timofeyevich Morozov (1857–1858), child death
* Yulia Timofeyevna Krestovnikova (1858–1920), married the industrialist, Grigory Aleksandrovich Krestovnikov
* Sergey Timofeevich Morozov (1860–1944)
* Savva Timofeyevich Morozov (1862–1905)
# National Center for Technology Innovation

The National Center for Technology Innovation (NCTI) was established in the United States to advance learning opportunities for all students, with a special focus on individuals with disabilities. NCTI is funded by the Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP) at the U.S. Department of Education and located at the American Institutes for Research (AIR).

## Resources

The NCTI Web site includes pages listing articles about collaboration, innovators, events and funding opportunities involving accessibility, assistive technology, and universal design It also publishes an online directory, the NCTI Yellow Pages, containing project descriptions and contact details for developers, publishers, technical assistance providers, and vendors associated with over 700 special education technology projects. Additionally, it publishes a bimonthly electronic newsletter, QuickClicks, which features news articles, reports, and information on funding opportunities.
NCTI hosts national forums designed for innovators, public and private funders, venture capitalists, policymakers, vendors, researchers, and media to discuss challenges and solutions in the field. The 2007 conference is featured in a video. NCTI will be hosting another national forum in 2008.
NCTI also co-produced the TechMatrix, a free, searchable database of 250 assistive and learning software and products and related research for students with special needs.
# 2025 Miami Open – Women's doubles

Sofia Kenin and Bethanie Mattek-Sands were the reigning champions, but chose not to compete together this year. Kenin partners Lyudmyla Kichenok, while Mattek-Sands partners Marie Bouzková.

## Seeds

* Kateřina Siniaková / Taylor Townsend
* Gabriela Dabrowski / Erin Routliffe
* Sara Errani / Jasmine Paolini
* Jeļena Ostapenko / Ellen Perez
* Chan Hao-ching / Veronika Kudermetova
* Anna Danilina / Irina Khromacheva
* Elise Mertens / Zhang Shuai
* Sofia Kenin / Lyudmyla Kichenok

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |

### Top half

| First round | First round |
| 1 | K Siniaková T Townsend |
| | A Panova F Stollár |
| | M Bouzková B Mattek-Sands |
| | A Kalinskaya C McNally |
| PR | C Dolehide S Hunter |
| | B Haddad Maia L Siegemund |
| | L Fernandez N Melichar-Martinez |
| 8 | S Kenin L Kichenok |
| 3 | S Errani J Paolini |
| | N Kichenok A Sutjiadi |
| | C Bucșa M Kato |
| WC | M Kostyuk E-G Ruse |
| | T Babos L Stefani |
| | U Eikeri G Olmos |
| | M Niculescu K Piter |
| 7 | E Mertens S Zhang |

### Bottom half

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Second round | Second round | Second round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |

## Seeded teams

The following are the seeded teams. Seedings are based on WTA rankings as of 3 March 2025.
| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank | Seed |
| CZE | Kateřina Siniaková | USA | Taylor Townsend | 3 | 1 |
| CAN | Gabriela Dabrowski | NZL | Erin Routliffe | 7 | 2 |
| ITA | Sara Errani | ITA | Jasmine Paolini | 13 | 3 |
| LAT | Jeļena Ostapenko | AUS | Ellen Perez | 21 | 4 |
| TPE | Chan Hao-ching | | Veronika Kudermetova | 23 | 5 |
| KAZ | Anna Danilina | | Irina Khromacheva | 31 | 6 |
| BEL | Elise Mertens | CHN | Zhang Shuai | 33 | 7 |
| USA | Sofia Kenin | UKR | Lyudmyla Kichenok | 37 | 8 |

## Other entry information
### Protected ranking

* Caroline Dolehide / Storm Hunter
* Xu Yifan / Yang Zhaoxuan