OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Farley Drew Caminetti

Farley Drew Caminetti (July 1, 1886 – December 19, 1945) was charged with violation of the Mann Act and his case was settled by the United States Supreme Court as Caminetti v. United States.

## Biography

He was born on July 1, 1886, in California, the son of Anthony Caminetti, the Commissioner General of Immigration. He and Maury I. Diggs took their mistresses, Lola Norris and Marsha Warrington respectively, from Sacramento, California, to Reno, Nevada. Their wives informed the police, and both men were arrested in Reno.
At trial on September 5, 1913, he was found guilty of one count of violation of the Mann Act. His case was argued before the United States Supreme Court starting on November 13, 1916, and ending on November 14, 1916. The court announced their decision on January 15, 1917, upholding his conviction.
He died on December 19, 1945.
* Lola Norris
* Marsha Warrington
# Constituency Delimitation Commission, Nepal

The Constituency Delimitation Commission (निर्वाचन क्षेत्र निर्धारण आयोग) was formed by government of Nepal to carry out delimitation of federal boundaries in Nepal. It was formed on 20 July 2017. The Commission was led by former Justice of the Supreme Court Kamal Narayan Das. The other members of the Committee were Madhav Adhikari, Bishwa Kalyan Parajuli and Ganesh Raj Karki and Yogendra Sharma Paudel was named the Commission Secretary.
Article 286 of Constitution of Nepal calls for a Constituency Delimitation Commission.
# Farmer Glacier

Farmer Glacier (81°47′S 159°48′E﻿ / ﻿81.783°S 159.800°E﻿ / -81.783; 159.800) is a glacier flowing north west into Starshot Glacier, and located between Mount McKerrow to the north and Thompson Mountain to the south, at the southern end of the Surveyors Range in Antarctica. It was named in honor of D. W. Farmer, a member of the 1960 Cape Hallett winter-over team, working as a technician on the geomagnetic project.
# Athletics at the 1950 British Empire Games – Men's 220 yards

The men's 220 yards event at the 1950 British Empire Games was held on 7 and 9 February at the Eden Park in Auckland, New Zealand.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| John Treloar Australia | David Johnson Australia | Don Jowett New Zealand |

## Results
### Heats

Held on 7 February
Qualification: First 3 in each heat (Q) qualify directly for the semifinals.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Don Jowett | New Zealand | 22.4 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Jack Archer | England | 22.9 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Bill De Gruchy | Australia | 22.9 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | John De Saram | Ceylon | ??.? | |
| | 1 | Gordon Crosby | Canada | DNS | |
| 1 | 2 | Dave Batten | New Zealand | 22.4 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Scotchy Gordon | Australia | 23.0 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Brian Shenton | England | 23.1 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Oscar Wijeyasinghe | Ceylon | ??.? | |
| 1 | 3 | John Treloar | Australia | 21.7 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | Clem Parker | New Zealand | 22.6 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Nicolas Stacey | England | 22.8 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | Manasa Nukuvou | Fiji | ??.? | |
| | 3 | Sumana Navaratnam | Ceylon | DNS | |
| 1 | 4 | Don Pettie | Canada | 22.1 | Q |
| 2 | 4 | David Johnson | Australia | 22.1 | Q |
| 3 | 4 | Orisi Dawai | Fiji | 22.1 | Q |
| | 4 | Leslie Lewis | England | DQ | |
| | 4 | Derek Pugh | England | DNS | |

### Semifinals

Held on 7 February
Qualification: First 3 in each heat (Q) qualify directly for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | John Treloar | Australia | 21.7 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Don Jowett | New Zealand | 22.1 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Don Pettie | Canada | 22.1 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Bill De Gruchy | Australia | ??.? | |
| 5 | 1 | Brian Shenton | England | ??.? | |
| 6 | 1 | Orisi Dawai | Fiji | ??.? | |
| 1 | 2 | David Johnson | Australia | 22.0 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Scotchy Gordon | Australia | 22.0 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Clem Parker | New Zealand | 22.0 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Dave Batten | New Zealand | ??.? | |
| 5 | 2 | Jack Archer | England | ??.? | |
| 6 | 2 | Nicolas Stacey | England | ??.? | |

### Final

Held on 9 February
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 2 | John Treloar | Australia | 21.5 |
| | 3 | David Johnson | Australia | 21.8 |
| | 5 | Don Jowett | New Zealand | 21.8 |
| 4 | 1 | Scotchy Gordon | Australia | 21.9e |
| 5 | 4 | Don Pettie | Canada | 21.9e |
| 6 | 6 | Clem Parker | New Zealand | 22.2e |
# Contingent liability

In accounting, contingent liabilities are liabilities that may be incurred by an entity depending on the outcome of an uncertain future event such as the outcome of a pending lawsuit. These liabilities are not recorded in a company's accounts and shown in the balance sheet when both probable and reasonably estimable as 'contingency' or 'worst case' financial outcome. A footnote to the balance sheet may describe the nature and extent of the contingent liabilities. The likelihood of loss is described as probable, reasonably possible, or remote. The ability to estimate a loss is described as known, reasonably estimable, or not reasonably estimable. It may or may not occur.

## Classification

According to International Monetary Fund's Government Finance Statistics Manual, contingent liabilities shall be classified as:
* Explicit contingent liabilities
** Guarantees
*** One-off guarantees
**** Loan and other debt instrument guarantees (publicly guaranteed debt)
**** Other one-off guarantees
** Other explicit contingent liabilities
* Implicit contingent liabilities
** Net implicit obligations for future social security benefits
** Other implicit contingent liabilities

## Examples

* Outstanding lawsuits
* Claims against the company not acknowledged as debts
* Legal liability
* Liquidated damages
* Tort
* Unliquidated damages
* Destruction by Flood
* product warranty
* Income Tax Disputed
* Sales Tax Disputed
* Financial guarantees given
# White-breasted babbler

The white-breasted babbler (Stachyris grammiceps) is a species of bird in the family Timaliidae. It is endemic to the island of Java in Indonesia. Most records are from West Java.
Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Three Standing Forms

Three Standing Forms is an outdoor 1959 sculpture by Jan Zach, installed at the intersection of 8th Avenue and West Park Street, in Eugene, Oregon's Park Blocks, in the United States.

## Description and history

The abstract sculpture, made of iron welded onto rock, measures approximately 49 inches (1.2 m) x 66 inches (1.7 m) x 20 inches (0.51 m). It rests on a granite and basalt base that measures approximately 12.5 inches (0.32 m) x 78 inches (2.0 m) x 17.5 inches (0.44 m). The work was surveyed and deemed "treatment need" by Smithsonian Institution's "Save Outdoor Sculpture!" program in August 1993.
# Diving at the 2020 European Aquatics Championships – Women's 3 m synchro springboard

The Women's 3 m synchro springboard competition of the 2020 European Aquatics Championships was held on 16 May 2021.

## Results

The final was started at 18:00.
| Rank | Nation | Divers | Points | Points | Points | Points | Points | Points |
| Rank | Nation | Divers | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 | Total |
| | Germany | Lena Hentschel Tina Punzel | 48.60 | 48.60 | 70.20 | 72.00 | 67.89 | 307.29 |
| | Italy | Elena Bertocchi Chiara Pellacani | 49.80 | 44.40 | 72.00 | 74.40 | 66.60 | 307.20 |
| | Russia | Uliana Kliueva Vitaliia Koroleva | 48.60 | 49.80 | 69.30 | 54.90 | 68.40 | 291.00 |
| 4 | Great Britain | Grace Reid Katherine Torrance | 49.80 | 47.40 | 67.50 | 63.00 | 63.00 | 290.70 |
| 5 | Ukraine | Hanna Pysmenska Viktoriya Kesar | 48.60 | 46.20 | 65.70 | 58.59 | 62.10 | 281.19 |
| 6 | Hungary | Petra Sándor Emma Veisz | 43.80 | 37.80 | 46.80 | 43.74 | 47.04 | 219.18 |
# Acanthoceto

Acanthoceto is a genus of South American anyphaenid sac spiders first described by Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão in 1944.

## Species

As of April 2019 it contains seven species:
* Acanthoceto acupicta (Nicolet, 1849) – Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil
* Acanthoceto cinerea (Tullgren, 1901) – Chile, Argentina
* Acanthoceto ladormida Ramírez, 1997 – Chile
* Acanthoceto marina Ramírez, 1997 – Chile
* Acanthoceto pichi Ramírez, 1997 – Chile, Argentina
* Acanthoceto riogrande Ramírez, 1997 – Brazil, Argentina
* Acanthoceto septentrionalis (Berland, 1913) – Colombia, Ecuador
# Ali Hossain discography

Ali Hossain (1940-2021) was a Bangladeshi music director. He has composed music for 46 films. The following is a list of films he scored:

## 1960s

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 1965 | Mala | |
| 1966 | Daak Babu | |
| 1966 | Daak Bangla | Bengali/Urdu bilingual film |
| 1967 | Chhotey Sahib | Bengali/Urdu bilingual film |
| 1967 | Qulli | Urdu film |
| 1968 | Rup Kumari | |
| 1969 | Anari | Bengali/Urdu bilingual film |
| 1969 | Daag | Urdu |
| 1969 | Notun Naame Dako | |

## 1970s

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 1970 | Adhikar | |
| 1970 | Ekoi Onge Koto Rup | |
| 1970 | Payel | Bengali/Urdu bilingual film |
| 1972 | Chowdhury Bari | |
| 1972 | Osru Diye Lekha | |
| 1975 | Aponjon | |
| 1975 | Badshah | |
| 1975 | Jibon Niye Jua | |
| 1977 | Daata Hatem Tai | |
| 1978 | Anari | |
| 1978 | Angaar | |
| 1978 | Sohag | |
| 1979 | Bijoyini Sonavan | |
| 1979 | Ghar Sansar | |
| 1979 | Iman | |

## 1980s

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 1980 | Amir Fokir | |
| 1980 | Bourani | |
| 1980 | Chondrolekha | |
| 1981 | Raja Saheb | |
| 1982 | Alta Banu | |
| 1982 | Nalish | |
| 1989 | Byathar Daan | Winner: Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Music Director |
| 1989 | Sonar Nao Poboner Boitha | |

## 1990s

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 1990 | Amar Songi | |
| 1990 | Apon Ghor | |
| 1991 | Rajar Meye Bedeni | |
| 1992 | Mastan Raja | |
| 1993 | Mayer Ashirbad | |
| 1994 | Abolombon | |
| 1994 | Kaliya | |
| 1994 | Sneho | |
| 1995 | Shilpi | composed one song "Ke Jaane Kotodure" |
| 1997 | Tiger | |
| 1998 | Tejjo Putro | |
| 1999 | Ziddi | |

## 2000s

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 2002 | Juari | |

## 2010s

| Year | Film | Notes |

## 2020s

| Year | Film | Notes |

## Year unknown

* Film
* Atonko
* Bhondo Premik
* Dhon Doulot
* Usila

## Background score only

| Year | Film | Composer | Notes |

## Non-film albums

| Year | Album | Songs | Lyricist | Artist |

## As lyricist

| Year | Film | Composer(s) | Notes |
# Tyler Hanes

Tyler Jonathan Hanes (born October 12, 1982) is an American actor, singer, dancer and choreographer best known for his work in Broadway musicals.

## Early life

Hanes was born in Jacksonville, Florida and was raised in Marietta, Georgia. The fifth of seven children, Tyler was raised by his mother, Bonnie Hanes. He started dancing at the age of seven after following the influence of his sisters. He attended Pebblebrook High School, The Cobb County Center for the Performing Arts, as well as Carnegie Mellon School of Drama.

## Career

Hanes was discovered by Ann Reinking while attending Broadway Theater Project in Tampa, Florida. She cast him in the first national tour of the Tony Award-winning musical, Fosse. He left the tour to attend Carnegie Mellon University but left after a year to make his Broadway debut in the 2002 Broadway revival of Oklahoma! Soon after, he appeared in the original Broadway companies of Urban Cowboy, The Boy From Oz, The Frogs, Sweet Charity, and as Larry in the original revival company of A Chorus Line. Hanes also appeared in the Broadway companies of Hairspray and On the Town. Off-Broadway, Tyler has starred in the musical Juno, and Stephen Sondheim's A Bed And A Chair: A NY Love Affair. Tyler starred as Rum Tum Tugger in the Broadway Revival of Cats.
He recurred as Jerry Orbach on Fosse/Verdon on FX. Hanes is also one of the stars and producers of the web series "Ms. Guidance".
As a choreographer, his work includes Dancing with the Stars, Kristin Chenoweth's Some Lessons Learned World Tour, the Latin American premiere of El Chico De Oz in Lima, Peru, and Kristin Chenoweth: For The Girls on Broadway.

## Personal life

Hanes is gay and has been in a relationship with fellow actor Van Hansis since 2007.
# Tərkeş

Tərkeş (also, Tarkesh and Terkesh) is a village and municipality in the Oghuz Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 543.
# Corbridge F.C.

Corbridge F.C. was an association football club from Corbridge-on-Tyne, England.

## History

The club was formed on 13 October 1879, quickly enrolling 20 members paying 2 shillings per year, and setting up a practice match five days later. Its earliest recorded match was a defeat at a Tyne Association second XI the next month. In January 1880, it was one of the six founder members of the Northumberland and Durham Football Association. Club secretary Frederick Knott was particularly active in trying to spread the game in villages in the area - after Corbridge beat Tyne Association 2–0 in an exhibition match in the village of Ovingham in September 1880, members of the cricket club agreed to set up a football team.
It was also one of the clubs which entered the first Northumberland and Durham Association Cup in 1880–81, but lost 5–2 at Tyne Association in the first round. In 1881–82, it reached the final, winning the semi-final at Alnwick 3–2, although an inexperienced referee had to check the rule book in his pocket from time to time. In the final, against Rangers of Newcastle at the Tyne Cricket Ground, Corbridge held the holders to a 1–1 draw, having taken a first-minute lead. Rangers won the replay 2–0.
The club however did not take part in the 1882–83 tournament, scratching to North-Eastern, and the last recorded match for the club was a game at home to Tyne Association that ended in acrimony, with Tyne scoring one undisputed goal, but Corbridge "winning" 2–1 on disputed.
The club was revived in October 1886, with Knott as chairman and with the same colours, playing at a low level until around 1893.

## Colours

The club's colours were black and red striped jerseys, hose, and cap.

## Ground

The club's ground was next to the railway station, and it used the Angel Inn or Railway Hotel for its facilities.
# Corbridge Lanx

The Corbridge Lanx is the name of a Roman silver dish found near Corbridge, Northern England in 1735. Once part of a large Roman treasure, only the silver lanx remains from the original find. The British Museum eventually purchased it in 1993.

## Discovery

In 1735, the daughter of a local cobbler found the silver lanx on the banks of the River Tyne near the village of Corbridge, Northumberland. Over a period of about 30 years in the early eighteenth century, a number of silver objects were found in the vicinity, which were probably part of a large Roman hoard. Unfortunately, all other items from the treasure disappeared, with only the Corbridge Lanx remaining. The lanx became the property of the Dukes of Northumberland and remained in their possession until 1993, when it was sold by Henry Percy, 11th Duke of Northumberland to the British Museum.

## Description

The large silver tray is rectangular in shape and is engraved with mythological scenes from antiquity. Designed either as a serving dish for Roman banquets or as a ritual tray for sacrifices, this particularly extravagant example is similar in style to several platters from the Mildenhall Treasure and can be dated to the 4th Century AD. The main scene on the dish shows the god Apollo at the entrance to a shrine, clasping a bow with a lyre at his feet. To his left enter the goddesses Artemis and Athena in conversation. The two female deities in the centre have not been conclusively determined. In front of the gods is depicted an altar, flanked by Artemis's hound, a fallen stag and a griffin, a mythical animal often associated with Apollo.
# Corbridge Hoard

The Corbridge Hoard is a hoard of mostly iron artefacts that was excavated in 1964 within the Roman site of Coria, next to what is now Corbridge, Northumberland, England.
It came from amongst the central range of administrative buildings in one of the early forts underlying the later Roman town and probably dates to between AD 122 and 138.

## Contents

The contents (which included iron/steel, copper-alloy, lead-alloy, stone, glass, and organic items) were buried in an iron-bound, leather-covered chest, made of alder-wood planks fitted together with dovetails at the corners.
The most famous objects within were six upper and six lower half-units of 'lorica segmentata' armour which, although mis-matched, could represent as few as three whole cuirasses, or elements of twelve partial sets. It was this discovery that enabled Charles Daniels and H. Russell Robinson to understand how this type of armour should be reconstructed. Prior to the discovery of the Hoard, "people knew there was the segmented armour, but we didn’t know how it was put together or how it was made".
The Corbridge Hoard also contained bundles of spearheads still tied together with cord; artillery bolts; a sword scabbard; various tools and implements (including a pulley-block and a crusie lamp); items associated with carpentry, such as nails and joiner's dogs; a small wooden bucket or tankard. There were also fragmentary remains of feathers (possibly cushion stuffing or helmet plumes), wax writing tablets, and (almost uniquely in Roman Britain) fragments of papyrus.
All of the organic components in the Hoard (including the box itself) had been preserved by mineralization brought about by the rusting of its iron and steel contents.
The Hoard has been variously interpreted as material hurriedly concealed from attacking barbarians; deliberately buried in order to accumulate verdigris and rust for medicinal purposes; or detritus from clearing out a workshop when a garrison moved on from the site (and buried to deny the raw materials to an enemy).
The full English Heritage report on the contents and interpretation of the hoard is now available through the Archaeology Data Service

## Display

Parts of the Hoard are on display at Corbridge Roman Site museum, whilst some other material from it is on display in the Great North Museum in Newcastle upon Tyne. From August 2012, the Hoard is in a new display at the Corbridge Roman site. The exhibition includes a replica which will help visitors envisage how the armour once looked as well as a film showing footage never before shown in public of the excavation of the hoard as it was dug up from the trench in 1964.
# Type 636 hydrographic survey ship

The Type 636 and its successor Type 636A hydrographic survey ships is type of Chinese survey and research vessel designed to replace earlier Type 625 and Type 635 research vessels, and is currently in service with the People's Liberation Army Navy and Chinese Coast Guard. Type 636 & 636A has received NATO reporting name Shupang class.

## Type 636

Type 636 hydrographic survey ship and its successor Type 636A are both designed by of the 708th Institute of China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC), which is also more commonly known as China Shipbuilding and Oceanic Engineering Design Academy (中国船舶及海洋工程设计研究) Archived 2019-07-06 at the Wayback Machine nowadays. Special attention was given to vibration reduction measures and the internal noise generated by the ship itself was much lower than other ships of similar size. The ship was built by Wuhu Shipyard and entered service in August 1998. On November 16, 2011, it was transferred to Chinese Coast Guard. Specification:
* Length (m): 129.82
* Beam (m): 17
* Depth (m): 8.1
* Cruise speed (kn): 15
* Top speed (kn): 18
* Endurance (day): 60
* Range (nmi): 15000
* Displacement (t): 5872
* Max wind scale resistance: 12

## Type 636A

Type 636A is the successor of earlier Type 636. Construction of the first ship of Type 636A began at Wuhu Shipyard in May 2003 and there are more than two dozen surveying systems installed on board. Each ship has two names, one used with the pennant number when on naval service, and another when working in civilian roles. The former are the names of eminent scientists and the second in a Hai Yang (海洋, "ocean") numbered series.
* Length (m): 129.28
* Beam (m): 17
* Depth (m): 8.1
* Cruise speed (kn): 15
* Top speed (kn): 17.5
* Endurance (day): 60
* Range (nmi): 15000 @ 15 kn
* Displacement (t): 5883
* Crew: 134

## Ships

Type 636 and 636A ships are named as contemporary Chinese scientists.
| Type | Pennant number | Name | Builder | Laid down | Commissioned | Civilian Name | Status |
| 636 | 871 | Li Siguang | Wuhu Shipyard | ― | Oct 1998 | Hai Yang 18 | Decommissioned (CCG: Haijing 2506) |
| 636A | 872 | Zhu Kezhen | Wuhu Shipyard | — | May 2003 | Hai Yang 20 | Active |
| 636A | 875 | Qian Sanqiang | Wuhu Shipyard | ― | 1 May 2008 | Hai Yang 22 | Active |
| 636A | 873 | Qian Xuesen | Wuhu Shipyard | ― | 26 December 2015 | Hai Yang 23 | Active |
| 636A | 874 | Deng Jiaxian | ― | ― | 2 February 2016 | Hai Yang 24 | Active |
| 636A | 876 | Qian Weichang | ― | ― | 25 July 2016 | Hai Yang 25 | Active |
| 636A | 877 | Chen Jingrun | ― | ― | After 2016 | Hai Yang 26 | Active |
| 636A | 878 | Wang Ganchang | ― | ― | After 2016 | Hai Yang 27 | Active |
| 636A | 879 | Zhu Guangya | ― | ― | After 2016 | Hai Yang 28 | Active |
| 636A | 880 | Mao Yisheng | ― | ― | After 2016 | Hai Yang 29 | Active |
# Fatsia

Fatsia is a small genus of three species of evergreen shrubs in the family Araliaceae native to southern Japan and Taiwan. They typically have stout, sparsely branched stems bearing spirally-arranged, large leathery, palmately lobed leaves 20–50 cm in width, on a petiole up to 50 cm long, and small creamy-white flowers in dense terminal compound umbels in late autumn or early winter, followed by small black fruit. The genus was formerly classified within a broader interpretation of the related genus Aralia.

## Species

| Scientific name | Common name | Description | Distribution |
| Fatsia japonica | fatsi, Japanese aralia, glossy-leaved paper plant, false castor oil plant, fig-leaf palm | shrub growing to 3–6 m tall. The leaves have 7–9 broad lobes, divided to half or two-thirds of the way to the base of the leaf; the lobes are edged with coarse, blunt teeth. | southern Japan and southern Korea. |
| Fatsia oligocarpella | | differs in the lobes on the leaves being less coarsely toothed, but is otherwise very similar. | From the Bonin Islands. It is naturalised in Hawaii. |
| Fatsia polycarpa | | The leaves have 9–13 deep, narrow lobes, divided nearly to the base of the leaf. Some authors treat it in a separate genus, as Diplofatsia polycarpa. | Native to Taiwan's mountainous areas. |
A sterile hybrid between Fatsia japonica and Hedera hibernica, named × Fatshedera lizei, has been produced in cultivation in western Europe in both plain green and variegated forms.
Some species formerly included in Fatsia are now classified in other genera. Fatsia papyrifera is now Tetrapanax papyrifer and Fatsia horrida is now Oplopanax horridus.
* A small Fatsia japonica leaf
* Close-up of flower umbel
* Fatsia, Japanese aralia at Rosalie Mansion in Natchez, Mississippi
# Fauna of the Netherlands

Fauna of the Netherlands may refer to:
* List of birds of the Netherlands
* List of mammals of the Netherlands
# Corcovado peruviense

Corcovado peruviense is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lane in 1973. It is known from Peru.
# Tørring

Tørring is a town, with a population of 2,989 (1 January 2024), in Hedensted Municipality, Central Denmark Region in Denmark. It is located 27 km west of Horsens, 20 km north of Vejle, 24 km east of Give and 20 km northwest of Hedensted.
Tørring Church was built in 1200. The characteristic octagonal dome of the church tower is from the beginning of the 17th century.
Tørring is located at the Gudenå, about 10 km southeast of its spring, from where canoeing on the river is possible.
# Tørres Snørtevold

Tørres Snørtevold is a 1940 Norwegian comedy film directed by Tancred Ibsen. It starred Alfred Maurstad, Folkman Schaanning and Anton Jessen and was based on the 1891 novel Jacob by Alexander Kielland.