OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Africans in Hong Kong

Africans in Hong Kong constitute a small number of total residents in Hong Kong.

## Population

There were a total 4,697 Africans living in Hong Kong in 2021 according to the Africa Center Hong Kong. 3,545 were ordinary residents and 1,052 were non-foulement claimants. Breakdown among the ordinary residents; 1,937 male and 1,708 females. Breakdown among the non-refoulement claimants; 831 male and 221 female The total population includes migrants from Southern Africa, who number around 200 residents and consist mainly of Africans of European origin.
Africans began settling in Hong Kong in the 1990s, arrivals typically being businessmen coming to Hong Kong to engage in trading activities, or to make deals with Mainland China through a middleman. Many stayed, resulting in the majority of people of African descent currently residing in Hong Kong.
About half of the Africans in Hong Kong live in Yuen Long, with another concentration in Chungking Mansions in Kowloon's Tsim Sha Tsui district. Some notable Africans in Hong Kong includes Innocent Mutanga, an investment banker with Goldman Sachs who came to Hong Kong with only 200 HKD and worked his way up from being homeless to becoming one of the elites in Hong Kong and also runs the Africa Center Hong Kong. Historically, many Africans in Hong Kong were traders, dealing in mobile phones and electronic devices for export markets at shops in Chungking Mansions, but this is quickly changing as Africans choose Guangzhou's Xiaobei for this business.
There were 492 complaints of racial discrimination against them from 2015 to 2020.
# Cape Law

Cape Law is a hill in the Moffat Hills range, part of the Southern Uplands of Scotland. A sprawling summit, it is commonly ascended from Talla Linfoots to the north on the way to the higher summits to the west and east.

## Subsidiary SMC Summits

| Summit | Height (m) | Listing |
| Din Law | 667 | Tu,Sim,DT,GT,DN |
# The Swing of Things / The Demo Tapes

The Swing of Things was released as an audiobook that included unreleased songs/demos created by the Norwegian band a-ha from their early years.

## Track listing

* "Take On Me" – This demo was recorded at Rendezvous studio in Sydenham in April 1983. It is the first version featuring the complete song as we know it.
* "Presenting Lily Mars" – Inspired by the 1943 film of the same name, this version was recorded at Naersnes in autumn 1982. a-ha re-recorded this at Rendezvous studio in 1984 as a possible B-side or album track but this version remains unissued. The Rendezvous demo can only be found on the 2015 limited super-deluxe edition of Hunting High and Low. When the song ends, we can hear one of the band members playing an unidentified song and singing a melody; no actual words are sung.
* "Dot the I" – This version was recorded at Naersnes in autumn 1982, it was later edited for the CD release, as the original master tape features Morten Harket yodeling. It was re-recorded at Rendezvous in April 1983 and was, in fact, the first track that a-ha recorded there. When the song ends, we can hear the band working on a very early version of "Early Morning".
* "Days On End" – Rendezvous demo from October 1983, featuring Guitarist Paul on piano and Morten on trombone (keyboardist Mags was absent). The original title, as written on the tape box from the studio, was "If You Do".
* "The Love Goodbye" – Another Rendezvous demo from the spring of 1983.
* "Monday Mourning" – Rendezvous demo from late 1983.
* "Never Never" – Rendezvous demo from late 1983.
* "Nå blåser det på jorden" – Translated as "Now It Blows On The Earth", this is the first song they ever committed to tape in September 1982. It is not, however, contrary to some sources, the only song a-ha recorded in Norwegian.
* "Go to Sleep" – Rendezvous demo, late 1983. The opening lines were re-used in "And You Tell Me".
* "Hunting High and Low" – Rendezvous demo, 1984. The line "There's something dark against the light" was re-used in "Dream Myself Alive".
* "I've Been Losing You" – Rendezvous demo, 1984. When the song ends, we can hear the band working on the drums for an unidentified song.
* "The Swing of Things" – The last of the three demos. It has the same lyrics as the final version. It is unclear where this one was recorded.
* "Living a Boy's Adventure Tale" – Although this is a bonus track on the demo CD, it's actually an early version of the album version, containing different drums and vocals.
# Ankaramena, Taolanaro

Ankaramena is a rural municipality in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Taolanaro, which is a part of Anosy Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be 14,456 in 2019. This municipality is located at approx. 30km west from Fort Dauphin in the Lavasoa-Ambatotsirongorongo Mountains.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 67% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 13% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are sweet potatoes and rice, while other important agricultural products are beans and cassava. Industry and services provide employment for 2% and 10% of the population, respectively. Additionally fishing employs 8% of the population.
# Exidia thuretiana

Exidia thuretiana (common name white brain) is a jelly fungus in the family Auriculariaceae. The fruit bodies are white and gelatinous with brain-like folds. It is a common, wood-rotting species in Europe, typically growing on dead attached or fallen branches of broadleaf trees, especially beech.

## Taxonomy

The species was originally found growing on beech in France and was described in 1848 by Joseph-Henri Léveillé as Tremella thuretiana. It was subsequently transferred to the genus Exidia by Fries in 1874.
Donk preferred the name Exidia albida (Huds.) Bref. for this species, but most later authors have followed Reid in considering E. albida a nomen dubium (name of uncertain application) that might originally have referred to any whitish or transparent jelly fungus.
The epithet "thuretiana" compliments botanist Gustave Thuret, owner of the Château de Rentilly, in the grounds of which E. thuretiana was first collected. The recommended English name is "white brain".

## Description

Exidia thuretiana forms shallowly pulvinate (cushion-shaped), gelatinous fruit bodies that individually measure 0.2 to 1 centimetre (1⁄8 to 3⁄8 inch) in diameter. The fruit bodies quickly coalesce, often running along the underside of branches and extending up to 10 cm (4 in) or more. They typically appear undulating or pleated and are whitish, occasionally with ochre or pinkish tints. The upper, spore-bearing surface (hymenium) is smooth and opaque, but is frequently furrowed and folded. It can have a pruinose (powder-like) coating. With age, the hymenium becomes a thin, horny, yellowish film. The spore print is white. The fungus does not have any distinct taste or odor; it is inedible.

### Microscopic characters

The microscopic characters are typical of the genus Exidia. The basidia are ellipsoid, longitudinally septate, and measure 14–20 x 8.5–12 μm. The spores are allantoid (sausage-shaped), with dimensions of 13–18 x 5.5–7 μm. hyphae have a diameter ranging from 1 to 2.5 μm.

### Similar species

Fruit bodies of Myxarium nucleatum are similarly coloured, but are typically pustular or lobed (never appearing pleated) and usually contain conspicuous, white, granular inclusions. Microscopically Myxarium nucleatum can be distinguished by its stalked basidia.

## Habitat and distribution

Exidia thuretiana is a wood-rotting species, typically found on dead attached or fallen branches. It was originally recorded on beech and frequently occurs on this substrate, but is also known from other broadleaf trees and shrubs, including oak, hazel, ash, and apple. Exidia thuretiana typically fruits in autumn and winter. It is widely distributed in Europe, North Africa, and northern Asia. It has been collected from Greenland.
# Daniela Carraro

Daniela Carraro (born 25 March 1985) is a Brazilian sports shooter. She competed in the women's skeet event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Apatetris echiochilonella

Apatetris echiochilonella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Pierre Chrétien in 1908. It is found in Algeria.
The wingspan is about 12 mm.
The larvae feed on Echiochilon fruticosum.
# Agelasta kumei

Agelasta kumei is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Takakuwa in 1991.
# Alden Lake

Alden Lake (aka Big Alden Lake) is a freshwater 180-acre lake with 159 (88%) acres of littoral area and a maximum depth of 29 feet located in northern Minnesota 14 miles northeast of Duluth off St. Louis County Highway #44. Alden does not have a developed public access along the shoreline but can be accessed by canoe through the Cloquet River. The primary fish management species are walleye, with secondary management for largemouth bass and smallmouth bass.

## History
### Early Logging Operations

By the 1890s, lumbermen, including Frederick Weyerhaeuser, had begun timbering the vast pine forests north of Lake Superior. Initially, the massive pine logs were floated down the entire length of the often frozen and perilous Cloquet River to the City of Cloquet, Minnesota via the Saint Louis River. This means of transporting the timber was obviously less than ideal, and in 1901, M. Joseph Scanlon and Lester Brooks formed the Brooks-Scanlon Lumber Company and planned to improve the transport of the large timber stands they controlled along the Cloquet River by building a sorting works and rail operation at Alden Lake.

### Construction of Railway and Sorting Works

Cloquet lumbermen under Weyerhaeuser's direction objected to this plan, however, claiming that the Alden Lake sorting works would interfere with the floating of their logs beyond it to Cloquet. Brooks-Scanlon argued that the additional expense and extended delivery time of water transport made rail shipment imperative. In condemnation proceedings brought in 1904, the courts agreed, and Brooks-Scanlon proceeded with their plans. In partnership with the Minnesota and North Wisconsin Railroad (1898-1912), a main rail line was constructed from Brooks-Scanlon's mill in Scanlon, Minnesota to Carolon, 44.5 miles to the northeast. In 1904, a 3.5-mile branch of this line was built from Alden Junction to Alden Lake, to which logs were floated from upstream. At Alden Lake, a logging dam was constructed and a hoist was erected to load logs onto rail cars. At the peak of its operation, Brooks-Scanlon employed approximately 1500 men and harvested a record-breaking amount of board feet of pine. Over a century later, many pine logs from the sorting operation rest on the lake bottom or remain partially submerged.

### Dismantling of Railway

Most of the timber was removed by 1909, and the mill in Scanlon was dismantled the year after. Between 1909 and 1912, the Minnesota and North Wisconsin Railroad was operated by Weyerhaeuser's Johnson-Wentworth Lumber Company for movement of logs to its mill in Cloquet. In 1911, 19.6 miles of line east of Alden Junction was abandoned, leaving only the 34.5 miles of main line to Scanlon. At that time, there were only three locomotives, 16 cars and one caboose left in operation. In 1912, the Minnesota and North Wisconsin was abandoned altogether.
# Blue and White (album)

Blue and White is an album by guitarist Doug Raney recorded in 1983 and released on the Danish label, SteepleChase.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Ken Dryden of AllMusic states "Because Doug Raney has recorded almost exclusively for European labels, he isn't as well known in his homeland, but his CDs are well worth exploring".

## Track listing

* "Blue and White" (Nisse Sandström) – 6:21
* "I Love You" (Cole Porter) – 7:11
* "Gingerbread Boy" (Jimmy Heath) – 9:39
* "Old Devil Moon" (Burton Lane, Yip Harburg) – 6:59
* "Old Folks" (Dedette Lee Hill, Willard Robison) – 5:46
* "Straight Street" (John Coltrane) – 9:18
* "Minority" (Gigi Gryce) – 7:28 Bonus track on CD reissue

## Personnel

* Doug Raney – guitar
* Ben Besiakov – piano
* Jesper Lundgaard – bass
* Aage Tanggaard – drums
# Birks (Lake District)

Birks is a fell in the English Lake District situated two kilometres south west of the village of Patterdale in the Eastern Fells. The fells summit sits on a shoulder of the north east ridge of the higher and better known fell of St Sunday Crag, by which it is dominated, walkers often pass over the top of Birks either climbing or descending from the larger fell. The fell's name means a place where Birch trees predominate.

## Topography

Birks reaches a height of 622 metres (2,041 feet) and is characterised by a grassy summit ridge which has precipitous craggy slopes to the north and west which fall away to the valley of Grisedale, its southern flank is steep and grassy and ends in the valley of Deepdale and to the north east the main ridge descends towards Patterdale over Black Crag and through Glenamara Park.
Birks is regarded by guide book writers as an unspectacular fell, it has 19 metres (62 ft) of prominence from St Sunday Crag and therefore qualifies as a Nuttall, while Alfred Wainwright gives the fell a separate chapter in his Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells because "it is sufficiently well defined to deserve a separate name".

## Geology

The principal rocks of the summit area are the pebbly sandstones of the Blind Cove Member. The flanks carry andesite sills and volcaniclastic sandstone.

## Ascents

The fell is always climbed from the Patterdale valley, with no other starting point being viable. The ascent is a pleasant walk through the wooded Glenamara Park along a footpath which leaves Patterdale and follows Hag Beck and then a ruined dry stone wall to the summit. An alternative route goes via Thornhow End and finds a way through Black Crags at attain the top of the fell. Most walkers who climb Birks will continue on to St Sunday Crag which is a comfortable climb of about 240 metres (790 ft) with a few small dips on the ridge.

## Summit

The highlight of the view from the summit is a good view of the lower reach of Ullswater.
# Chanda Feldman

Amaryllis Chanda Feldman (born 1976) is an American poet. She is an assistant professor of creative writing and chair of the creative writing program at Oberlin College, where she has taught since 2017. Feldman was born in Tennessee in 1976. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in English language and literature from the University of Chicago (1999), as well as a Master of Fine Arts degree in poetry from Cornell University (2003). She also held a Stegner Fellowship at Stanford University from 2008 to 2010, as well as a MacDowell Fellowship in 2009, and National Endowment for the Arts creative writing fellowship in 2011. Feldman has been noted in Callaloo as an example of Black people in poetry at American colleges and universities, alongside other Black poets.
Her first collection, entitled Approaching the Fields, was published by LSU Press in 2018; the book contains four sections, with 22 poems total. The collection received a positive review from Nan Cohen, as well as a review from David M. Brunson. A second collection, Glance, is in press from the same publisher as of 2024.
# Fabrizio Comencini

Fabrizio Comencini (born 6 November 1953, in Garda) is an Italian politician.
Comencini started his political career in the Italian Social Movement (MSI), for which he was elected to the Regional Council of Veneto in 1985 and 1990. In the early 1990s, during his second term in the Council, he switched to Liga Veneta–Lega Nord. In 1994 he was elected secretary of the party and in 1995 he was re-elected to the Council. During his tenure as leader, Lega Nord had its best electoral result so far in Veneto and in any other region, scoring 29.7% of the vote at the 1996 general election.
In 1998 Comencini broke with Umberto Bossi in the name of Venetian nationalism as opposed to Padanian nationalism. Although he commanded a majority of Liga Veneta's regional councillors (7 out of 9: Ettore Beggiato, Alessio Morosin, Mariangelo Foggiato, Alberto Poirè, Michele Munaretto, Franco Roccon and himself), Comencini was not supported by the majority of Liga Veneta who supported Gian Paolo Gobbo instead. He thus resigned as national secretary and formed a new party called Liga Veneta Repubblica (later Veneti d'Europa, Liga Fronte Veneto and finally, again, Liga Veneta Repubblica).
Most recently, Comencini ran in the 2015 regional election for Independence We Veneto (in support of Luca Zaia's second term as President), but was not elected.
# Daniel Watson (footballer)

Daniel Watson was a Scottish professional footballer who played in the 1880s and 1890s.

## Career

Watson played club football in Scotland and began his career with Dumbarton Athletic. In the following season, Dumbarton Athletic were to merge with their more successful neighbour, Dumbarton and Watson was one of the few 'Athletic' players who were to step straight into the Dumbarton side.

## Honours
### Dumbarton

* Scottish League: Champions 1890–1891;1891–92
* Scottish Cup: Runners Up 1890-91
* Dumbartonshire Cup: Winners 1888–89;1889–1890;1890–1891
* League Charity Cup: Winners 1890–91
* 1 representative cap for Dumbartonshire in 1890.
# Corner 103

Corner 103 is a winery in Sonoma, California in the United States. The winery is named after the tasting room location, which is located on the corner of a historic building in downtown Sonoma.

## History

Corner 103 is owned by Lloyd Davis. Before working in the wine industry, he worked in banking and finance in New York City for 30 years. Davis is a former owner of Viansa Winery, in which he co-purchased in 2008. He sold Viansa and decided to start his own winery.

## Wine

Wines are made from a variety of Sonoma County American Viticultural Areas including: Carneros AVA, Sonoma Coast AVA, Russian River AVA, Alexander Valley AVA, Dry Creek Valley AVA, Rockpile AVA and the Sonoma Valley AVA. They make a rosé sparkling wine using pinot noir, semillon, chardonnay and syrah grapes.

## Tasting room

Corner 103's tasting room is located in downtown Sonoma, California. It is located in the historic Feed Store building. The tasting room is open to the public. Davis pairs seasonal food with the wines in order to provide guests an educational experience. Staff lead guests through seven food and wine pairings which include charcuterie, local cheese, rillette and other gourmet foods paired with Corner 103 wine. The wines served during the tasting represent a different AVA in Sonoma County. Staff share information on the soil and growing conditions of each vineyard from which the wines come from and also discuss the correct type of glass the wines should be served in and the temperature the wines should be served at.

## Gallery

* Food pairing at Corner 103
* Sparkling wine
# Thomas Barnes (cricketer)

Thomas Barnes (11 May 1849 – 22 September 1873) was an English cricketer. Barnes was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Sutton-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire.
Barnes made his first-class debut for Richard Daft's XI against the United North of England Eleven at the Recreation Ground, Holbeck. He later made his debut for Nottinghamshire in first-class cricket against Surrey at Trent Bridge in 1872. He played four further first-class matches for the county, all of which came in 1872, with his final appearance coming against Gloucestershire at Clifton College. In his total of five first-class appearances for Nottinghamshire, he scored a total of 65 runs at an average of 10.83, with a high score of 33. With the ball, he took 2 wickets at a bowling average of 11.50, with best figures of 2/23.
A year after playing for Nottinghamshire, Barnes died from typhoid, at the town of his birth on 22 September. His brother, Billy, played Test cricket for England, while his nephew, James Barnes, also played first-class cricket.
# Tarnab

Tarnab is a town and union council of Charsadda District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is located at 34°13'12N 71°40'51E and has an altitude of 299 metres (984 feet).
There are two towns in same province with the same names. 1st is mentioned above and is located on bank of river swat. The other town - "Tarnab" is located on Peshawar - Nowshehra Road and is especially famous for the Tarnab Experimental Fruit Farms, run by the Government of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
# Jordan Culbreath

Jordan Culbreath is a former running back for the Princeton Tigers, a college American football team. Culbreath was diagnosed his junior year with aplastic anemia, and gained recognition for not only surviving the disease, but coming back to play his senior year.

## College achievements

Culbreath's major at Princeton was mechanical and aerospace engineering, and he and a classmate invented a cold-water filtration system that the Princeton athletic department now uses, saving thousands of dollars in ice costs.
His junior year, before his diagnosis, Culbreath rushed for 1206 yards and was unanimously selected to the all-Ivy League first team.

## Illness

During a game, Culbreath suffered an injury to his ankle, which led to further investigation and the diagnosis of two separate diseases. Treatment for aplastic anemia, an often-fatal disease, requires donor tissue; this was complicated by Culbreath's ethnicity, which includes African ancestry on his father's side and European and Japanese ancestry on his mother's side. Yet remarkably, he successfully battled the disease and was able to return for his senior year.
In acknowledging Culbreath's achievements, Uplifting Athletes honored him with their Uplifting Athletes Rare Disease Champion award for 2011, and Director A.D Pearson filmed Running Through: The Jordan Culbreath Story, a documentary telling Culbreath's story.