OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margaret Dixon McDougall

Margaret Dixon McDougall (December 26, 1828 – October 22, 1899) was an Irish-born writer who lived in Canada and the United States. Her surname also appears as MacDougall. She sometimes wrote under the name Norah Pembroke.
The daughter of William Henry Dixon and Eleanor West, she was born Margaret Moran Dixon in Belfast and came to Canada with her family while she was in her twenties. She married Alexander Dougald McDougal in 1852; the couple had six children. During the 1860s and 1870s, they lived in Pembroke and Clarence. McDougall published a book of poetry Verses and Rhymes by the Way in 1880. She wrote for various newspapers and then returned to Northern Ireland as a correspondent for the Montreal Witness and the New York Witness during the early 1880s. In 1882, she published The Letters of "Norah" on Her Tour Through Ireland, based on material published in her columns. In 1883, she published a novel Days of a Life set in Ireland. After her husband died in 1887, she became active in the American Baptist Home Mission Society in Michigan.
In 1893, McDougall moved to Montesano, Washington where she worked for the church. She died in Seattle in 1899.
# Abacetus collarti

Abacetus collarti is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Straneo in 1948.
# Abacetus congoanus

Abacetus congoanus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Burgeon in 1935.
# Abacetus claripes

Abacetus claripes is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Straneo in 1949.
# Back from the Brink

Back from the Brink may refer to:
* Back from the Brink: Pre-Revolution Psychedelic Rock from Iran: 1973–1979, a 2011 album by Kourosh Yaghmaei
* Back from the Brink, a 1983 book by Michael Edwardes
* Back from the Brink, a 2006 autobiography by Paul McGrath
* Back from the Brink: 1,000 Days at Number 11, a 2011 book by Alistair Darling
* Back from the Brink, a rare-species conservation programme of Plantlife
# Back to school

Back to school may refer to:
* Back to School, a 1986 American comedy film starring Rodney Dangerfield
* Back to School (2014 film), a Peruvian comedy film
* Back to School (2019 film), a French comedy film
* "Back to School" (I Am Weasel), an episode of the animated television series I Am Weasel
* "Back to School", a song by Jon and Vangelis from their album The Friends of Mr Cairo
* "Back to School (Mini Maggit)", a song composed by the American alternative metal band Deftones
* Back to school (marketing), the period in which students purchase supplies to prepare for the school year
# BLH

BLH can refer to:
* Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton
* Bellshill station - see UK railway stations - B
* Blythe Airport, IATA code BLH
* Brotha Lynch Hung, American hip hop artist
* Bad Left Hook, an online boxing forum run by SB Nation
# BLHS

BLHS may refer to:
* Ben Lomond High School, Ogden, Utah, United States
* Betsy Layne High School, Betsy Layne, Kentucky, United States
* Bishop LeBlond High School, St. Joseph, Missouri, United States
* Bishop Luers High School, Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States
* Bushwick Leaders High School for Academic Excellence, New York, New York, United States
* Bishop Lynch High School, Dallas, Texas, United States
# BLIK

Futsal club «BLIK» (Russian: Мини-футбольный клуб «БЛиК») was a futsal club from Nefteyugansk, Russia. Disbanded in 2019 by reason of finance. Participated in Russian futsal Championship 1st division, Russian cup and Russian Championship (Superleague).

## Participated in Russian championships

| Season | Place |
| Russian Championship 1st Division (II) | 11th (6th place in regular championship — zone «East») |
| Russian Championship 1st Division (II) | 2nd (1st place in regular championship — zone «East») |
| Russian Championship 2018/2019 (I) | 10th (was disbanded) |
Russian cup (from 2016)
| Season | Stage | Place |
| Russian cup 2016/2017 | Second stage | |
| Russian cup 2017/2018 | 1/8 finals | 9–16 |
| Russian cup 2018/2019 | 1/8 finals | 9–16 |

## Honours

* Russian Championship 1st Division:
** Silver (1): 2017/2018
* Russian cup:
** 1/8 finals: 2017/2018, 2018/2019
* Nefteyugansk championships:
** Gold (5): 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016
* Surgut cup:
** Gold (2): 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018
* Surgut Superleague:
** Gold (3): 2015/2016, 2016/2017, 2017/2018
* International tournament of prize SC «Ayat», Kazakhstan:
** Silver (1): 2017/2018
* International tournament of prize Tyumen region:
** Silver (1): 2018
# Margarita López

Margarita López is a former member of the New York City Council who represented New York City's 2nd City Council district from 1998 to 2005. The 2nd district comprises the Lower East Side, Alphabet City, and the East Village. López was elected to the Council in 1997. Born in Puerto Rico, she relocated to New York City in 1978. A Democrat, she was the only openly gay Puerto Rican politician on the City Council for some time. During her years of political service, she has particularly emphasized increasing city services, renovating neighborhood libraries, and championing gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender rights.
In 2005, López entered the race to succeed C. Virginia Fields as Manhattan Borough President. Due to a series of articles published in the New York Post, she came under fire for connections to the controversial Church of Scientology, whose members donated sizeable amounts of money to her campaign. Due at least in part to the bad press generated by these stories and the Church of Scientology's views on homosexuality, she lost the Democratic primary election to win her party's endorsement for the general election in November of that year. Democratic candidate Scott Stringer won both the primary and later the general election.
In 2006, Mayor Michael Bloomberg appointed López to a seat on the board of the New York City Housing Authority. López, who once was a critic of Bloomberg, endorsed the mayor in his re-election campaign against Fernando Ferrer, the second Puerto Rican politician to run for mayor of the city (Herman Badillo was the first). She was succeeded in her previous councilmember position by Rosie Méndez.
# Margie Hohepa

Margie Kahukura Hohepa (born 1960), sometimes Margie Ratapu (which is her married name), is a New Zealand education academic specialising in Māori education. She is Māori, of Te Māhurehure, Ngāpuhi and Te Ātiawa descent and are currently a full professor at the University of Waikato.

## Early life

Hohepa was born in Auckland in 1960. She received her primary and secondary education at Matipo Primary in Te Atatū Peninsula, Te Atatū Intermediate, Wainuiomata College, Wellington East Girls' College and Rutherford High School. She studied at the University of Auckland for a Bachelor of Arts and a Master of Arts (Hons) in Education, with the title of her 1990 master's thesis Te Kohanga Reo hei tikanga ako i te reo Maori = Te Kohanga Reo as a context for language learning. She then obtained a Diploma in Teaching from the Auckland Teachers' College.

## Academic career

After a 2000 PhD titled 'Hei tautoko i te reo : Maori language regeneration and whānau bookreading practices' at the University of Auckland, she continued lecturing at Auckland and in Whangarei. In 2010 she moved to an associate professorship at the University of Waikato, rising to full professor.

## Selected works

* Hohepa, Margie Kahukura, Stephen May, and Teresa L. McCarty. "The forum." Journal of language, identity, and Education 5, no. 4 (2006): 293–315.
* Hohepa, Margie Kahukura. "Educational leadership and Indigeneity: Doing things the same, differently." American Journal of Education 119, no. 4 (2013): 617–631.
* Hohepa, Margie Kahukura, and Viviane Robson. "Māori and educational leadership: Tū Rangatira." AlterNative: An International Journal of Indigenous Peoples 4, no. 2 (2008): 20–38.
* Smith, Linda Tuhiwai, and Margie Kahukura Hohepa. Mana Wahine, Mana Maori: A Case Study. Maori Education Research and Development Unit, Education Department, University of Auckland, 1990.
* Hohepa, Margie Kahukura. Preferred pedagogies and language interactions in te kohanga reo. Research Unit for Maori Education, University of Auckland, 1993.
# Abeltoppen

Abeltoppen is a mountain in Dickson Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It is named after Norwegian mathematician Niels Henrik Abel. The mountain has a height of 1,123 m.a.s.l. and is situated between Austfjorden and Dicksonfjorden. The two kilometer long ridge of Abelskuten extends northwards from Abeltoppen.
# Baburugama

Baburugama is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within North Western Province.
# Marimutha Pillai

Marimutha Pillai (1712 – 1787 CE) was a composer of Carnatic music and, along with Arunachala Kavi and Muthu Thandavar, was one of the pioneering Tamil Trinity of Carnatic music. He was a contemporary of Arunachala Kavi.
His most popular compositions are Orukal Sivachidambaram (Arabhi) and Kalai tookki (Yadukulakambhoji).
# Bachhanpurwa

Bachhanpurwa is a town and Village Development Committee in Bara District in the Narayani Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 4,860 people living in 907 individual households. There were 2,284 males and 2,576 females at the time of census.
# Abinger Harvest

Abinger Harvest is a 1936 non-fiction book by English author E.M. Forster. The book is a mixture of autobiographical writing and literary criticism, along with essays and poems written by Forster as a freelancer spanning back to 1903. This, alongside Two Cheers for Democracy, was one of two collections of essays published during Forster's lifetime.

## Background

Starting in August 1934, Forster began assembling a collection of his essays with the support of William Plomer. Some of the writing was taken from as far back as his time in Egypt and focused on, among other things, Englishness. Forster had faced opposition to the name Abinger Harvest and said that people "made a face like a shrew mouse" upon hearing the title.

## Contents

The book is divided into four sections and an article on a country pageant:
* "The Present"
The essays in this section focus on contemporary society, post-war culture, England and Englishness.
* "Books"
* "The Past"
* The East"
* "The Abinger Pageant"
Abinger Hammer is a small village in the Vale of Holmesdale that had been connected to the Forsters for many decades.
The work received a muted and divided response. Q. D. Leavis called it “a disappointing book” in a review published in Scrutiny, but in The Yale Review John Crowe Ransom called it “one of the notable literary miscellanies of our time”.

## Libel action: "A Flood in the Office"

The first edition included an article reviewing a pamphlet by engineer William Willcocks titled "A Flood in the Office". Willcocks' pamphlet disparaged Murdoch Macdonald's views on treatment of the Nile and Murdoch subsequently won a libel case against Willcocks for the publication. Forster's review heavily favoured Willcock's interpretation.
By reprinting the review, Forster had restated the libel. This caused Murdoch to pursue Forster for damages. Forster and his publisher ultimately had to pay £500 and costs, the withdraw the article from Abinger Harvest and issue an apology in court. Unsold copies of the book were re-issued with the pages containing "A Flood in the Office" removed. This resulted in 1936 re-issued copies of Abinger Harvest to list "A Flood in the Office" in its table of contents without actually containing the article.
The incident made Forster concerned about potential libellous content in his work on T. E. Lawrence. He even unsuccessfully reached out to Lawrence's estate to gain assurances he would not be sued.
# Chase High School (disambiguation)

Chase High School may refer to:

## United States

* Chase High School (Kansas), Chase, Kansas
* Chase High School (North Carolina), Forest City, North Carolina
* Chase County Junior/Senior High School, Cottonwood Falls, Kansas
* Chase County High School (Nebraska), Imperial, Nebraska
* Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School, Bethesda, Maryland

## England

* Chase High School, Westcliff-on-Sea, Essex
* The Chase School, Malvern, Worcestershire
# Aluminium silicate

Aluminum silicate (or aluminium silicate) is a name commonly applied to chemical compounds which are derived from aluminium oxide, Al$_2$O$_3$ and silicon dioxide, SiO$_2$ which may be anhydrous or hydrated, naturally occurring as minerals or synthetic. Their chemical formulae are often expressed as xAl$_2$O$_3$·ySiO$_2$·zH$_2$O. It is known as E number E559.

## Main representatives

Andalusite, kyanite, and sillimanite are the principal aluminium silicate minerals. The triple point of the three polymorphs is located at a temperature of 500 °C (932 °F) and a pressure of 0.4 GPa (58,000 psi). These three minerals are commonly used as index minerals in metamorphic rocks.
* Al$_2$SiO$_5$, (Al$_2$O$_3$·SiO$_2$), which occurs naturally as the minerals andalusite, kyanite and sillimanite which have distinct crystal structures.
* Al$_2$Si$_2$O$_7$, (Al$_2$O$_3$·2SiO$_2$), called metakaolinite, formed from kaolin by heating at 450 °C (842 °F).
* Al$_6$Si$_2$O$_{13}$, (3Al$_2$O$_3$·2SiO$_2$), the mineral mullite, the only thermodynamically stable intermediate phase in the Al$_2$O$_3$-SiO$_2$ system at atmospheric pressure. This also called '3:2 mullite' to distinguish it from 2Al$_2$O$_3$·SiO$_2$, Al$_4$SiO$_8$ '2:1 mullite'.
* 2Al$_2$O$_3$·SiO$_2$, Al$_4$SiO$_8$ '2:1 mullite'.
The above list mentions ternary materials (Si-Al-O). Kaolinite is a quaternary material (Si-Al-O-H). Also called aluminium silicate dihydrate, kaolinite occurs naturally as a mineral. Its formula is Al$_2$Si$_2$O$_5$(OH)$_4$, (Al$_2$O$_3$·2SiO$_2$·2H$_2$O).

## Aluminium silicate composite materials, fibres

Aluminium silicate is a type of fibrous material made of aluminium oxide and silicon dioxide, (such materials are also called aluminosilicate fibres). These are glassy solid solutions rather than chemical compounds. The compositions are often described in terms of % weight of alumina, Al$_2$O$_3$ and silica, SiO$_2$. Temperature resistance increases as the % alumina increases. These fibrous materials can be encountered as loose wool, blanket, felt, paper or boards.
# Eochrois cuphosema

Eochrois cuphosema is a moth in the family Oecophoridae. It was described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1946. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is about 20 mm. The forewings are ochreous-whitish with slender fuscous markings and an oblique line from two-fifths of the costa half across the wing and an oblique line from two-thirds of the costa, angled inwards beneath the middle to two-thirds of the dorsum. There is also an irregularly dentate subterminal line and an interrupted terminal line. The hindwings are whitish.
# Knightsville

The following places are named Knightsville:
* Knightsville, Indiana, United States
* Knightsville, Rhode Island, United States
* Knightsville, Utah, a ghost town in the United States
* Knightsville, Jamaica
# August Schmidt (journalist)

August Schmidt (9 September 1808 – 13 October 1891) was an Austrian music writer, journalist, association organizer and musician.

## Life
### Education and career

Born in Vienna, August Schmidt, son of the musician as well as civil servant Adam August Schmidt (1777-1847), took the school-leaving examination at the Viennese Bundesgymnasium Wien 8 [de] in 1824. Schmidt, who had already received violin lessons from his father at the age of five, was subsequently trained as a singer by Johann Baptist Henneberg and Ludwig Schwarzböck. In 1828 he began his military service, and in 1834 he was transferred to the national debt register in the position of a cash officer. After he had been promoted there, he retired in 1870.

### Activities

The active musician and composer of Liedern, Waltzs and concert pieces for violin made a name for himself as a music writer, journalist and organiser of associations. August Schmidt played a leading role in the founding of the Vienna Philharmonic. (1842), of the Wiener Männergesang-Verein (1843) and the mixed choir association Wiener Singakademie (1858). Schmidt, who had been publishing poems, stories and travelogues in newspapers and magazines since 1836, founded the "Allgemeine Wiener Musikzeitung" in 1841, which was influential in the development of Viennese musical life, and he was its publisher and editor until 1847. Afterwards he was correspondent of the Süddeutsche Musik-Zeitung from 1852 to 1854 and from 1856 to 1872 music advisor of the Wanderer.
Schmidt published, among other things, his music biographical compilation Denksteine in 1848, Geschichte des Wiener Männergesang-Vereins in 1860 and Monographie des Madrigals in 1890.
His grave is located at the Vienna Central Cemetery.

## Honors

In 1839 the philosophical faculty of the Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena awarded Schmidt an honorary doctorate (Dr. phil.) in recognition of his services. On 24 February 1840, the same university also awarded Robert Schumann this title.

## Work

* Orpheus. Musikalisches Album, Vienna: Volke 1840–1842 (Orpheus : musikalisches Album on Heinrich Heine Universität)
* Denksteine. Biographien, Vienna 1848 (Numerized)
* Der Wiener Männergesang-Verein. Geschichtliche Darstellung seines Entstehens und Wirkens zur Feier seines fünfundzwanzigjährigen Jubiläums, Vienna 1868 (Numerized)
# Dharmraj Singh Yadav

Suresh Yadav better known as Dharmraj Singh Yadav is an Indian politician serving as a member of the 18th Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. He is a member of the Samajwadi Party and represents the Barabanki Assembly constituency in Barabanki district.
He previously served as a member of the 16th and 17th Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, representing the Barabanki Assembly constituency.

## Career

Following the 2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, he was re-elected as an MLA from the Barabanki Assembly constituency, defeating Ramkumari Maurya, the candidate from the Bhartiya Janta Party (BJP), by a margin of 35,050 votes.

## Early life

Yadav was born on 17 June 1963. He has obtained a law degree from Lucknow University.
# Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica

Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica (syn. Opuntia cylindrica), the cane cactus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cactaceae. It is native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, and it has been introduced to the Canary Islands, Morocco, Eritrea, Ethiopia, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand. A popular ornamental, it is an invasive species in Europe, South Africa, and Australia. Due to a misidentification, for a time this species was erroneously thought to contain mescaline.
* In bloom at the Madeira Botanical Garden
* On Fuerteventura
* On Mallorca
* Cristate individual
* Another cristate individual
# Lumière–Barbier method

The Lumière–Barbier method is a method of acetylating aromatic amines in aqueous solutions. Illustrative is the acetylation of aniline. First aniline is dissolved in water using one equivalent of hydrochloric acid. This solution is subsequently treated, sequentially, with acetic anhydride and aqueous sodium acetate. Aniline attacks acetic anhydride followed by deprotonation of the ammonium ion:
Acetate then acts as a leaving group:
The acetanilide product is insoluble in water and can therefore be filtered off as crystals.
# Sébougou

Sébougou is a village and rural commune in the Cercle of Ségou in the Ségou Region of southern-central Mali. The commune contains 10 villages in an area of approximately 115 square kilometers. In the 2009 census it had a population of 16,175. The commune lies to the south of the River Niger and to the west of the urban commune of Ségou.
# Cape Laurens

Cape Laurens (52°59′S 73°15′E﻿ / ﻿52.983°S 73.250°E﻿ / -52.983; 73.250) is a cape which marks the northwestern extremity of Laurens Peninsula and Heard Island. The name was probably applied by Captain Franklin F. Smith, of the American bark Laurens, who visited Heard Island in 1855–56 and who, with Captain Erasmus Darwin Rogers, initiated sealing operations and longtime American sealer occupation of Heard Island. The name appears on a chart by the British expedition under George Nares, which visited the island in HMS Challenger in 1874 and utilized the names then in use by the sealers.
# Alden J. Blethen

Alden Joseph Blethen (December 27, 1845 – July 12, 1915) was a teacher and attorney who was editor-in-chief of the Seattle Daily Times from August 10, 1896 until his death. He was often referred to as Colonel Blethen.

## Early life and education

Blethen was born in the town of Knox, Maine in Waldo County. He attended the Maine Wesleyan Seminary and Female College (now Kents Hill School) beginning in 1864, graduating in 1868. He received a Master of Arts from Bowdoin College, then became a schoolteacher, teaching at the Abbott School in Farmington from 1869 to 1874. Later, he became a lawyer. At age 34 he moved his family to Kansas City, Missouri and purchased part interest in the Kansas City Journal, becoming one of the incorporators of the Kansas City Club.

## Newspaper career

In 1884 after little success in Kansas, he moved to Minneapolis and became part owner of the Minneapolis Tribune. For the next 12 years, he operated the paper successfully and began to be called "Colonel" for his service on the staff of two Minnesota governors.

### Seattle Daily Times

In 1896 with others, he purchased the Seattle Daily Times, a four-page daily newspaper with a readership of around 4,000, and succeeded in turning it into a large newspaper, attaining much power and prestige in the Seattle community.

## Death

At the time of his death, Seattle magazine The Town Crier wrote that "he was an editor whose personality pervaded the medium which he controlled."
After his death in Seattle, the newspaper stayed in the family: Alden J. Blethen (1896–1915); Clarance Brettun Blethen (1915–1941); William Kingsley Blethen (1949–1967); John Alden "Jack" Blethen (1967–1982); Frank A. Blethen (1945–present). Clarance had sold 49.5% of the company's voting shares to Knight Ridder in 1929. McClatchy now owns the stake.

## Citations

* 1 2 Boswell & McConaghy 1994, p. 95–96.
* ↑ "Blethen, Alden J. (1845-1915)". HistoryLink.org.
* ↑ "EDITOR BLETHEN SUCCUMBS IN SEATTLE". Hanford Sentinel. Vol. 13, no. 29. United Press. July 15, 1915.
* ↑ Cheever, Dave (June 6, 1999). "Kents Hill event honors family tie". Kennebec Journal. p. A7; "Kents Hill rite honors family bond". Morning Sentinel. p. A7.
* ↑ "SEATTLE MOURNS DEATH OF ALDEN J. BLETHEN". The Los Angeles Times. Direct Wire. 1915-07-13. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-09-23.
* ↑ "Seattle Times' owners and managers visit Farmington Public Library". Sun-Journal. October 14, 1997. pp. 10B.
* ↑ Duggan, Jerry T. (1982). A History of the Kansas City Club: 1882–1982. Kansas City Club.
* ↑ Bone, Scott C. (1915-07-18). "A UNIQUE FIGURE IN JOURNALISM". The Minneapolis Sunday Tribune. p. 3.
* ↑ "Colonel Blethen" (JPEG). The Town Crier. Vol. 10, no. 29. 1915-07-17. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-01-24.
* ↑ Duncan, Don (April 29, 1993). "Jack Blethen, Former Times Publisher, Dead At 74". The Seattle Times.
* ↑ Richards, Bill (May 20, 2008). "How the Blethen family lost 49.5 percent of the Seattle Times Co". Crosscut.
# Kondovo, Bulgaria

Kondovo is a village in the municipality of Ivaylovgrad, in Haskovo Province, in southern Bulgaria.
# Doğancı, Manyas

Doğancı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Manyas, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 54 (2022).
# Doğanca, Şahinbey

Doğanca, historically Seğer, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şahinbey, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 217 in 2022.