OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Masters M70 triple jump world record progression

This is the progression of world record improvements of the triple jump M70 division of Masters athletics.

## Key

Incomplete information  Pending
| Distance | Wind | Athlete | Nationality | Birthdate | Location | Date |
| 10.75 | 0.3 | Lamberto Boranga | Italy | 31.10.1942 | Serravalle | 03.11.2012 |
| 10.71 | | Kyoichiro Shimizu | Japan | 1940 | Maebashi City | 22.08.2010 |
| 10.61 | 1.6 | Shoji Ito | Japan | 24.10.1930 | Shizuoka | 03.11.2000 |
| 10.41 | 1.9 | Vaclav Bartl | Sweden | 05.03.1926 | Malmö | 24.07.1996 |
| 10.29 | 1.8 | Rolf Gustavsson | Sweden | 07.01.1917 | Pori | 02.08.1987 |
| 10.17 | | Ian Hume | Canada | 20.08.1914 | Rome | 22.06.1985 |
# 91.1 Hot FM

91.1 Hot FM (call sign 4MCY) is a radio station based in Maroochydore on Queensland's Sunshine Coast. It is owned by the Australian Radio Network and airs a contemporary hit radio format.

## History

The station began broadcasting on 27 October 2003 as the Sunshine Coast's third community radio station and the 64th to be owned by DMG Radio Australia. Hot 91, airing what was described as a rock-leaning hot adult contemporary format, brought competition to the pair of Mix and Sea FM, which were commonly owned. DMG Radio acquired a licence for a new station in Brisbane in 2004; it chose to sell Hot 91 instead of its 50 per cent interest in 97.3 FM Brisbane, transferring an 85 per cent stake in the station to Rob Gamble–owned Queensland Media Investments in November 2004. Gamble started a second local station, the older-skewing Zinc 96, in 2006. Both stations were acquired by Prime Media Group in 2007 and moved studios to Maroochydore.
When Prime Media Group named Lachlan Murdoch to its board in 2010, its ownership of Hot 91 caused it to run afoul of radio ownership rules. At the time, Murdoch was a director and controller of companies that controlled two stations in Brisbane. The Brisbane and Nambour radio licence areas overlap because more than 30 per cent of the latter is shared with the former. As a result, Murdoch and Siobhan McKenna resigned from Prime's board.
Prime Media Group sold its radio stations to Grant Broadcasters in 2013. In 2020, Grant launched a new, all-local lineup for Hot 91 covering mornings, afternoons and evenings. Grant sold its radio properties in January 2022 to Here, There & Everywhere, parent of the Australian Radio Network.
As of 2023, the station was the third most-listened to on the Sunshine Coast, per an Xtra Insights ratings survey.
# Cosmoplatus

Cosmoplatus is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Cosmoplatus brasilianus Zajciw, 1963
* Cosmoplatus peruvianus Aurivillius, 1891
* Cosmoplatus polis Hernandez, Santos-Silva & Nascimento, 2019
# Swinging Bridge (disambiguation)

Swinging Bridge may refer to:
* The Swinging Bridge, a novel by Ramabai Espinet, published in 2003 by Harper Collins Publishing
* Swinging Bridge, a popular destination in Yosemite Valley
* Swinging bridge, a movable bridge that pivots horizontally
* Riverside Swinging Bridge, Riverside, Texas, listed on the NRHP
# Sumner Township, Kankakee County, Illinois

Sumner Township is one of seventeen townships in Kankakee County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 910 and it contained 337 housing units. It was formed as Union Township from part of Yellow Head Township on October 8, 1855; its name changed to Sumner Township on June 27, 1856.

## Township Headquarters

Sumner Township erected a new garage and office in 2016. The new facility is located on 8000 E. Road, just north of the intersection at 9000 N. Road. The old facility was a white block building located in the village of Whitaker on 9000 N. Road.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 37.25 square miles (96.5 km$^2$), all land. The land in Sumner Township is predominantly flat, with the exception of a few select areas. The rich, dark prairie soils make the township valuable as farmland. Several small creeks run through the township and flow toward the Kankakee River.

## Water bodies

Many creeks run at a southwest direction toward the township. They provide drainage for the townships farmland and residences. Three of these creeks begin the Will Township, Sumner Township's neighbor to the north in Will County. These include the Marshall Slough, Rock Creek, and the Exline Slough. The Marshall Slough cuts through Sumner Township in the far northwest corner and quickly cuts into Manteno Township. Rock Creek also cuts quickly through the township before it cuts into Manteno Township a mile south of Sumner Township's northern border. The Exline Slough is the biggest creek in Sumner Township and runs all the way from County Line Road at the north edge of the township to 6000 N. Rd. In Section 30 the Canavan Slough, which starts a mile north of the town of Whitaker, joins up with the Exline Slough. Farr Creek begins a half mile south of the southern border of Sumner Township, in Section 32, before crossing the southern border. Tower Creek starts in the northeast quarter of the township and runs into Ganeer Township which is south of Sumner Township.

### Infrastructure

* Illinois Route 1

### Adjacent townships

* Will Township, Will County (north)
* Washington Township, Will County (northeast)
* Yellowhead Township (east)
* Momence Township (southeast)
* Ganeer Township (south)
* Bourbonnais Township (southwest)
* Manteno Township (west)

## Government

The township is governed by an elected Town Board of a supervisor and four trustees. The township also has an elected assessor, clerk, highway commissioner and supervisor. The township office is located at 9315 North 8000 East Road, Grant Park, IL 60940.

### Cemeteries

The township contains these three cemeteries: Heusing, Zion Lutheran (Sollitt) and Saint Paul Lutheran (Petersburg).

## Political districts

* Illinois' 11th congressional district
* State House District 79
* State Senate District 40

## School districts

* Grant Park Community Unit School District 6
* Manteno Community Unit School District 5
# Charles Springer Tavern

Charles Springer Tavern, also known as the Oak Hill Inn, Four Mile Inn, and Sign of the Three Tons, is a historic inn and tavern located near Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware, USA. The building is a two-story, log and stone building that evolved in four major construction phases during the period from 1750 to 1850. The oldest section is a two-story, two-bay, gable-roofed log section. A stone, two-story, two-bay, gable-roofed section was added about 1780; the roof level, window and door openings and floor levels were subsequently raised on the original log section; and a stone, 1+1⁄2-story lean-to was added on the rear wall of the log section. It has been a residence since the early 20th century. It is in a vernacular Federal style. Also on the property are the contributing ruins of a stone barn built in 1852, the ruins of a stone springhouse, and a stone mileage marker identifying the location as being four miles from the City of Wilmington.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.
# Defender Photo Supply

Defender Photo Supply was an early leader in manufacturing of black & white sheet film, plates, printing paper, and instructional books. Incorporated in 1899 in Rochester, New York, it was purchased by DuPont in 1945. A branch of the company, The Defender Dry Plate Company, was located in Wayne Junction, Germantown, Philadelphia, PA. The two company branches issued combined trade catalogs.

## Achievements

* Defendol - an affordable developing agent created to sidestep developers controlled by German patents
* Chromatone Process - Introduced in 1935, is a method of using a collodion stripping paper manufactured by the Defender Company and tricolor toners developed by Francis H. Snyder and Henry W. Rimbach of New York City.
* VC Paper
# List of stratigraphic units in the Netherlands

This is a list of all the stratigraphic units that are found in the Netherlands.
| Name | Image |
| Aachen Formation | |
| Aalburg Formation | |
| Appelscha Formation | |
| Beegden Formation | |
| Boxtel Formation | |
| Brabant Formation | |
| Breda Formation | |
| Breeveertien Formation | |
| Coevorden Formation | |
| Dongen Formation | |
| Drente Formation | |
| Echteld Formation | |
| Eem Formation | |
| Ekofisk Formation | Offshore only |
| Formatie van Kreftenheye | |
| Formatie van Maassluis | |
| Formatie van Naaldwijk | |
| Formatie van Nieuwkoop | |
| Formatie van Peize | |
| Formatie van Sterksel | |
| Formatie van Stramproy | |
| Formatie van Urk | |
| Formatie van Waalre | |
| Friese Front Formation | |
| Gulpen Formation | |
| Holland Formation | |
| Inden Formation | |
| Kieseloölite Formation | |
| Landen Formation | |
| Lower Buntsandstein Formation | |
| Lower Germanic Triassic Group | |
| Lower Graben Formation | |
| Maastricht Formation | |
| Middle Graben Formation | |
| Middle North Sea Group | |
| Nedersaksen Group | |
| Nieuwerkerk Formation | |
| Ommelanden Formation | |
| Oosterhout Formation | |
| Puzzle Hole Formation | |
| Rijnland Group | |
| Rupel Formation | |
| Scheemda Formation | |
| Scruff Greensand Formation | |
| Sleen Formation | |
| Slochteren Formation | |
| Texel Formation | |
| Tongeren Formation | |
| Upper Germanic Triassic Group | |
| Upper Graben Formation | |
| Vaals Formation | |
| Veldhoven Formation | |
| Ville Formation | |
| Vlieland Claystone Formation | |
| Vlieland Sandstone Formation | |
| Weiteveen Formation | |
| Werkendam Formation | |
| Zechstein | |
| Zurich Formation | |
# Matsyagandha Lake

Matsyagandha Lake (मत्स्यगंधा) is a 1.50 km by 200 m artificial lake in the Sattar Kataiya block of Saharsa district of Northern Bihar region in India.
The lake was conceptualized in 1996, by the then Saharsa Collector, Tej Narayan Lal Das, as a development of wasteland used to cremate bodies.
As a result of neglect, the lake shrunk between 2006 and 2017, almost disappearing by 2018. In June 2020 the lake was planned to be renovated at the cost of ₹ 7.47 Crore (USD 1.02 M), by the Jal-Jeevan-Hariyali mission under the Government of Bihar, to be carried out by the State Department of Minor Water Resources, and includes increasing the depth by 2 meters, expanding the size of the lake to 81 acres, and capacity to 6000 m$^3$.

## Etymology

The name of the lake is derived from the semi-mythical character of Matsyagandha, the wife of King Shantanu. She is also the mother of the sage Vyas, fathered by the wandering rishi (sage) Parashara.

## Facilities

There is a Matsyagandha temple nearby, which houses a small temple pond with idols of Gods and Goddesses. The lake has the facility for boating and speed-boating at a chargeable basis, however, due to low water levels, boating is intermittent. There are plans for lake improvement for tourism by developing an 8 feet wide pavement lined with trees and park benches.
# Long Semirang

Long Semirang is a settlement in the Marudi division of Sarawak, Malaysia. It lies approximately 612.4 kilometres (381 mi) east-north-east of the state capital Kuching.
About seven Penan families have settled in the nearby village of Lond Medamot and have learnt the skills of rice farming from Kelabits in Long Manau and Long Semirang.
Neighbouring settlements include:
* Bario 8.3 kilometres (5.2 mi) southeast
* Kubaan 9.4 kilometres (5.8 mi) west
* Pa Tik 11.9 kilometres (7.4 mi) southwest
* Pa Umor 15.8 kilometres (9.8 mi) east
* Pa Lungan 16.8 kilometres (10.4 mi) east
* Long Aar 18.3 kilometres (11.4 mi) southwest
* Buyo 21.1 kilometres (13.1 mi) northwest
* Pa Main 22.3 kilometres (13.9 mi) southeast
* Long Rapung 22.4 kilometres (13.9 mi) northeast
* Pa Mada 26.3 kilometres (16.3 mi) southeast
# 866A

The 866 is a mercury vapor half-wave rectifier intended for high-voltage applications. The voltage drop is approximately 15 volts up to 150 Hz. To avoid unwanted shorts the tube must be operated in a vertical position and the filament preheated for at least 30 seconds before applying the plate voltage.

## Construction

Structurally, it consists of a linear electrode arrangement; a cup shaped anode with top cap and a cylindrical cathode. The socket is a medium 4 pin bayonet UX-4 and the glass envelope is ST-19. The 2.5 volt/ 5 Amp filament is connected to pins 1 and 4.

## Operation

Under normal operating conditions the tube glows blue and mercury droplets are visible.

## Pictures in working conditions

* Westinghouse 866A mercury vapor half-wave rectifier tube. Glowing with 5mA
* Westinghouse 866A mercury vapor half-wave rectifier tube. Glowing with 5mA in the dark (long exposure)
* Westinghouse 866A mercury vapor half-wave rectifier tube. Glowing with 180mA in the dark.
# UK Space Conference

The UK Space Conference is an biennial conference devoted to space, held in the United Kingdom. The conference hosts the annual Sir Arthur Clarke Award prizegiving dinner in its conference years.

## History

The UK Space Conference evolved out of the British Rocket Oral History Programme (BROHP) annual conference which had been running since 1998. The rebranding of the conference in 2007 signalled a broadening of its remit. The 2008 event included parallel sessions on Education, Research, Engineering and Astronomy as well as History.
Until 2010, the conference was held at Charterhouse School in Surrey in March each year. Beginning in 2011, the conference has been held every two years.
The 2011 event was held at the University of Warwick in Coventry on 4 and 5 July.
The 2013 conference was held at the Scottish Exhibition and Conference Centre in Glasgow on 16 and 17 July.
The 2015 event was held in Liverpool.
The 2017 conference was held at the Manchester Central Convention Complex between 30 May and 1 June. Sponsors included the UK Space Agency, ESA and DSTL.
The 2019 event took place at the Newport International Convention Centre Wales from 23-26 September 2019. Tim Peake was among the speakers.
# Swinging Doors (song)

"Swinging Doors" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Merle Haggard and The Strangers. It was released in February 1966 as the first single and title track from the album Swinging Doors. The song peaked at number five on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles.

## Content

The narrator has been dumped by his woman and tells her that he has what he needs.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1966) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 5 |

## Cover versions

* Wanda Jackson covered this song on her 1968 album Cream of the Crop.
* Mickey Gilley released this song in 1974 as a B-side to his number 1 hit I Overlooked an Orchid.
* Jerry Lee Lewis
* Del Reeves's version was released in 1981, peaking at number 67 in the country charts.
* Ray Price
* Faron Young
* Johnny Paycheck covered "Swinging Doors" in July 1966.
* Willie Nelson and Merle Haggard on their duet album Django & Jimmie.
* Terri Clark on her 2012 album Classic.
* Buck Owens
* George Jones
* Mark Chesnutt
* Agent 51
# Uncanny Valley (Midnight Juggernauts album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Rolling Stone Australia | |
Uncanny Valley is the third and final album from Australian electronic band Midnight Juggernauts. It was released on 14 June 2013 in Australia, and on later dates in June/July 2013 in other countries.
After their previous tour, the band took a few years break where they returned to focus on various experimental audio-visual projects. Eventually they started writing/recording sessions in a converted church in the French Loire Valley. They next released a music video anonymously, hidden under the guise of a Soviet pop band from the early 1980s. This Russian shot video unattributed to Midnight Juggernauts remained under this secret pretense for many weeks. When it was eventually recognised as a new Midnight Juggernauts track, it was then announced as Ballad of the War Machine on YouTube, and their album Uncanny Valley was released soon after in mid-2013.
Their hybrid video for Memorium was also notable for its imaginative approach. Premiered on The Creators Project it revealed the pioneer history of CGI, and gained much attention amongst the Computer Graphic/Technology communities.
The band toured behind the release with Tame Impala before starting their own album launch tours across the globe.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Midnight Juggernauts (Andrew Szekeres, Vincent Vendetta and Daniel Stricker).
# Charles George (disambiguation)

Charles George (1932–1952) was a U.S. Army soldier and Medal of Honor recipient.
Charles George may also refer to:
* Greek George (Charles Peter George, 1912–1999), catcher in Major League Baseball
* Charles George (equestrian) (1886–1946), American equestrian
* Charles Joseph George (died 1906), Saro trader
* Charles Frederick George (born 1941), English physician
* Charlie George (born 1950), English footballer
# Death smell

The smell of death is a smell occurring during decomposition. It is made up of over 800 different chemicals. There have been efforts to synthesize the smell of death. It has also been used as evidence in court trials involving murder.

## Composition research

In 2004, the gasses released during decomposition began to be catalogued by the University of Tennessee Anthropological Research Facility. The research was prompted by a request for assistance in training cadaver dogs to determine if it is possible to distinguish the smell of human corpses from animals. An experiment bottled and stored decomposing flesh from various bodies of animals and humans, keeping all remains in identical conditions. Samples could be periodically taken from the remains over the 6-month test period and 452 organic compounds were recognized during this time. Pigs and humans share the largest amount of organic compounds, only 5 esters found to differentiate the two.
While this study provided useful information, researchers recognized that it is far from being used in direct training of dogs to find human bodies. Another limitation is the small portion of body tissues used during the testing may not be generalizable to entire bodies. Forensic anthropologist Anna Williams also stated that "The decomposition process is very dependent on all the surrounding conditions, temperature, humidity, access by insects, etc., and the (volatile organic compounds) given off are very dependent on which bacteria are active at which time". These factors would suggest that findings from inside the controlled lab with artificial conditions are far from creating an exact profile of what should be present/absent when identifying the organic compounds which signify a "death scent" as human. To introduce the volatile organic compounds or VOC, they use a "body farm" to monitor an environment of the variables. The other body farm doing VOC research to identify or confirm results is outside the US, The Australian Facility for Taphonomic Experimental Research.

## Synthetic production for training

The goal is to eventually synthesize the death smell of Putrescine and cadaverine, as not all facilities have access to human cadavers, for the training of cadaver dogs, and possibly even creation of an electric nose to sniff out human remains.

## Use as evidence

The "smell of death" research has been permitted as evidence in court. In the 2011 Caylee Anthony case, in which Casey Anthony was accused of having murdered her 2-year-old daughter, the scent from inside the trunk of the car in which she was accused of having stored a dead body was collected and then assessed by an expert witness. The analysis of the air detected 41 of the compounds involved in decomposition, but elements expected from human decomposition were missing.
# Anacampserotaceae

The Anacampserotaceae are a family of plants proposed in the February 2010 issue of the journal Taxon. The family was described by Urs Eggli and Reto Nyffeler in their analysis of the polyphyly in the suborder Portulacineae (order Caryophyllales). The new family and its circumscription was based on molecular and morphological data. The three recognized genera - Anacampseros, Grahamia, and Talinopsis - were formerly placed in the Portulacaceae and comprise a total of 36 known species. This family was accepted in the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group's 2009 publication of the APG III system.
# Anthela trisecta

Anthela trisecta is a moth of the family Anthelidae first described by Thomas Pennington Lucas in 1898. It is found in Australia.
The wingspan is about 56 mm. The forewings are ochreous, shaded with faint fuscous. The hindwings are ochreous, strongly with ferrous.
# Long Service Medal

Long Service Medal could mean:
* Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal of the British Army
* Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (Cape of Good Hope)
* Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (Natal)
* Long Service Medal (Military) (Singapore) of the Singapore Armed Forces
* Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct (Military) of the British Army
* Medal for Long Service and Good Conduct (South Africa)
* Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (1830) of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines
* Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (1848) of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines
* Royal Air Force Long Service and Good Conduct Medal of the Royal Air Force
* Wehrmacht Long Service Award
# 8661 Ratzinger

8661 Ratzinger, provisional designation 1990 TA$_{13}$, is an Eoan asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 13.4 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 14 October 1990, by German astronomers Lutz Schmadel and Freimut Börngen at the Karl Schwarzschild Observatory in Tautenburg, eastern Germany. The asteroid was named after Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, who became Pope Benedict XVI.

## Orbit and classification

Ratzinger is a member of the Eos family (606), the largest asteroid family in the outer main belt consisting of nearly 10,000 asteroids.$^{:23}$ It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.9–3.1 AU once every 5 years and 3 months (1,906 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.04 and an inclination of 11° with respect to the ecliptic.
In October 1969, it was first identified as 1969 US at Crimea–Nauchnij. The body's observation arc begins at Leoncito in 1974, when it was identified as 1974 TM$_1$, 16 years prior to its official discovery observation at Tautenburg.

## Physical characteristics

According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Ratzinger measures 13.4 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.09. In 2018, Josef Ďurech et al. measured its rotation period as 4.301035±0.000002 hours and provided a partial shape model.
As of 2020, Ratzinger's composition remains unknown.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after German Joseph Ratzinger (born 1927), then Cardinal and professor of theology, for the role he played in supervising the opening of the Vatican Secret Archives in 1998 to researchers investigating judicial errors against Galileo, after whom the minor planet 697 Galilea is named, and other medieval scientists.
Ratzinger was considered to be one of the most authoritative voices in the Vatican and became Pope Benedict XVI in 2005. The name was proposed by the asteroid's first discoverer, Lutz Schmadel. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 23 May 2000 (M.P.C. 40702).
# Exallosperma

Exallosperma longiflora is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Rubiaceae. It is a shrub endemic to Madagascar. It is the sole species in genus Exallosperma.
Exallosperma longiflora is a shrub which grows up to 5 meters tall. It flowers in January and February, and fruits in April. It is known only from the northern tip of Madagascar in Sava and Diana regions. It grows in lowland dry deciduous and semi-deciduous forest on limestone, from sea level to 450 meters elevation.
The genus is distinguished within tribe Pavetteae by pollen with psilate tectum, and by fruit with two stony pyrenes. Each pyrene contains a laterally flattened ovoid seed with irregularly distributed surface ridges. The ridges are formed by elongation of the outer layer (exotesta) cells.