OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 84 Motorised Brigade (South Africa)

84 Motorised Brigade was a formation of 8 South African Armoured Division, a combined arms force consisting of infantry, armour and artillery.
The brigade was formed on August 1, 1974 in Durban as part of the 8 South African Armoured Division. The brigade was located at Lords Grounds, which has a military history since 1842.

## Initial Structure

Under this reorganisation, the following units were transferred from Natal Command to the new command:
* Natal Mounted Rifles
* Umvoti Mounted Rifles
* Durban Light Infantry,
* Regiment Port Natal,
* Natal Field Artillery,
* 38 Field Workshop,
* 84 Signals Squadron,
* 19 Field Squadron,
* 21 Maintenance Unit

## Brigade Training and Exercises

As a Citizen Force formation, 84 Motorised Brigade would make use of call-up orders for its personnel to generally report for 3 months service. Headquarters staff would then leave for Lohatla, where a transfer camp would be established to process troops en route to the operational area in northern South West Africa. Processing of units would include personal documentation, a medical examination, inoculation and the issuing of equipment and weapons. Each unit on completion of the necessary processing, would entrain to the Olienhoutplaat Station for a six-day journey to Grootfontein, the railhead near the Operational Area. All 84 Brigades units had at one time or another served in the Operational Area and at the end of the Republic Festival celebrations in 1981 elements of 84 Motorised Brigade were airlifted from Durban for border duties.

## Leadership

84 Motorised Brigade Leadership :
| From | Officers Commanding | To |
| 1974 | Brigadier G.J. Wolmarans | 7 October 2024 |
| 7 October 2024 | Colonel H.F.P. Riekert | 7 October 2024 |
| 7 October 2024 | Colonel F.J.van Tonder | 7 October 2024 |
| 7 October 2024 | Colonel P.J.W. Hall 1982 | 7 October 2024 |
# The Romance of Hine-moa

The Romance of Hine-Moa is a 1927 British film set in New Zealand, written, directed and produced for Gaumont British by Gustav Pauli. It is now lost. The trade journal Bioscope said it was a "charming love story illustrating an old Maori legend, acted entirely by Maoris in beautiful and interesting native surroundongs".

## Plot

The plot is the traditional story of the love of Hinemoa and Tutanekai from rival tribes. Pauli's version shifts the emphasis from Hinemoa's swim across the lake to meet her lover to Tutanekai's ordeal going through the Valley of Fire, the crater of an active volcano. Released in 1927, but New Zealand Prime Minister Gordon Coates attended a special showing by Gaumont in England on 16 December 1926.

## Cast

* Maata Hurihanganui ... Hine-Moa
* Akuhato ... Tutanekai
# Ferry Cliff, Sutton

Ferry Cliff, Sutton is a 2.8-hectare (6.9-acre) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Suffolk. It is a Geological Conservation Review site, and it is in the Suffolk Coast and Heaths Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
This site exposes rocks dating to the Paleocene, around 60 million years ago. It has the oldest British fossils of rodents, and ungulates, both even and odd toed. It also has early hyracotheriums.
A public footpath runs through this very steep site.
# Délı̨nę First Nation

The Délı̨nę First Nation is a Dene First Nations band government in the Northwest Territories. The band's main community is Délı̨nę, the only populated place on Great Bear Lake. All of its powers and responsibilities were assumed by the Délı̨nę Got'ı̨nę Government in 2016, but the federal government still recognizes the band for Indian Act enrollment purposes.
The Délı̨nę First Nation is a member of the Sahtu Dene Council. Under the Sahtu Dene and Metis Comprehensive Land Claim Agreement, it shares title to 41,437 square kilometers of land in the Sahtu Region. In addition to this regional agreement, the band also ratified a Délı̨nę Final Self-Government Agreement in 2014. The resulting Délı̨nę Got'ı̨nę Government began operating on September 1, 2016, assuming all previous responsibilities of the Délı̨nę First Nation, Délı̨nę Land Corporation, and the Charter Community of Délı̨nę. This merger of a First Nation and a municipality is unique in the Northwest Territories.
With Parks Canada, the band jointly governs Saoyú-ʔehdacho, Canada's largest National Historic Site.
# Energosuchus

Energosuchus (meaning "active crocodile" in Greek) is an extinct genus of rauisuchian. Fossils are present from the upper Karyomayol and lower Synya Formations outcropping along the banks of the Bolshaya Synya river in the Timan-North Urals region in northern European Russia, as well as from the Bukobay Formation in the southern part of Bashkortostan in the southern Urals of European Russia. Both localities date back to the Ladinian stage of the Middle Triassic.
# Li Daichen

Li Daishen (Chinese: 李待琛; pinyin: Lǐ Daìshēn; 28 September 1891 – 15 November 1959) was a Chinese educator and military officer.

## Names

His courtesy name was Boqin (伯芹), and his art name was Caichi (采池).

## Biography

Li was born in Daqiao Town of Hengshan County, Hunan, on September 28, 1891. His father, Li Yinqiu (Chinese: 李吟秋), was a local official. In 1906, he went to study at Hongwen Academy with his father, in Japan. In 1908, he returned to China after graduation.
During the Wuchang Uprising, he was an ordnance officer at the Tongmenghui army. In the autumn of 1912, he went to study in Japan again, where he was educated at the University of Tokyo, he earned his Bachelor of Engineering in 1919, by age 29. He became the chief engineer of Guangdong Arsenal in 1920. One year later, he was appointed chief engineer of Hunan Iron Factory. He received his Doctor of Metallurgy from Harvard University in 1923. He was President of Hunan University in February 1926, and held that office until July 1926. In 1927, he served as Director of the Political Department of the 40th Army of the National Revolutionary Army. At the same year, he was an engineer of Shanghai Arsenal. In 1928, he was promoted to the rank of Major General. And he was awarded Order of the Cloud and Banner in 1935, at the age of 45. In 1937, during the Second Sino-Japanese War, he was made a Lieutenant General. On August 28, 1945, he attended the Chongqing negotiation and visited the Communist leader Mao Zedong. In 1946, he was appointed the Deputy Head of the Chinese Mission to Japan, and one year later, the Chinese Representative to Japan. After the founding of the Communist state, he moved to Japan.
Li died of heart disease in Kaohsiung, Taiwan, on November 15, 1959.

## Work

* Modern Weapons (Chinese: 现代武器)
* After the Revolution in Russia (Chinese: 革命后之俄罗斯)
* Metallic Materials (Chinese: 金属材料)
* Manufacture of Weapons (Chinese: 军械制造)
* National Defense and Industry (Chinese: 国防与工业)
* Calculation of Weapons (Chinese: 兵器计算)
* The Structure and Theory of Weapons (Chinese: 枪炮构造及理论)
* Yingminglu (Chinese: 嘤鸣录)
* Basis of the Construction of National Defense (Chinese: 国防建设之基础)
* The Present Situation of Hainan Island (Chinese: 海南岛之现状)
* Atomic Weapons (Chinese: 原子兵器)

## Personal life

Li married Gan Kui (Chinese: 甘葵).
# Die Bürgschaft

"The Pledge" (German: "Die Bürgschaft", pronounced ) is a ballad published by the German poet Friedrich Schiller in his 1799 Musen-Almanach. He took the idea out of the ancient legend of Damon and Pythias issuing from the Latin Fabulae by Gaius Julius Hyginus, as rendered in the medieval collection of the Gesta Romanorum. It magnifies the belief in fidelity and loving friendship, and remains today one of the most famous German poems.

## Synopsis

The ballad is set in the ancient Greek polis of Syracuse. After a failed attempt by Damon to kill the gruesome tyrant Dionysius, he is caught and sentenced to death but asks for a delay to marry his sister to her designated husband. Dionysius allows him an extension of three days on condition that his friend remains with him to guarantee Damon's return. If he would not be back on time, his friend would suffer his punishment, while Damon would go with impunity.
To Dionysius' astonishment Damon, despite facing floods, an assault by a bandit gang, beating sun and lack of water on the way back to his own execution, at the last minute returns to save his friend. Ashamed by this deed, the tyrant admits the moral value of fidelity and asks to be considered as a friend in their midst.

## Versions

Schiller wrote the original version in summer 1798, simultaneously with his poem Der Kampf mit dem Drachen, and published both in 1799. In 1804 he re-worked the ballad and changed the name of the main character (from initially Moerus to Damon). It was translated into English by 1842 when it appeared in Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine.
In the late 1930s, Bertolt Brecht wrote a verse commentary "Über Schillers Gedicht 'Die Bürgschaft'", a sonnet ironically praising the Golden Age in which contract had such moral force that the tyrant realizes that he is hardly needed. This has been set to music by Hanns Eisler.
In 1940 the Japanese author Osamu Dazai published the short story Run, Melos! reworking Schiller's poem. It is a widely read classic in Japanese schools.

## Musical settings

Franz Schubert set it to music twice: first as a song for voice and piano in 1815 (D 246), and then as an opera in 1816 (D 435) but left off work on the latter the middle of the third act.
There is also the setting for narrator and piano by Baltic German composer Gustav von Giźycki (1883).
# Way Down South (album)

Way Down South is the debut solo album by Matt "Guitar" Murphy, released in 1990 via Discovery Records. It includes contributions by his brother Floyd.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Toronto Star called the album "a languid, liquid masterpiece".
The record is listed as an "Album Pick" on AllMusic. Reviewing for the site, Bill Dahl commented that the guitarist "acquits himself most competently here, mixing blues, funk, R&B, and a little jazz into his sparkling fretwork. His brother Floyd Murphy, a Memphis blues guitar legend himself, is on hand for a family reunion."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Matt "Guitar" Murphy, unless otherwise stated

## Personnel

* Matt "Guitar" Murphy – composer, guitar, primary artist, producer, vocals
* Mark "Kaz" Kazanoff – saxophone
* Derek O'Brien – guitar (rhythm)
* Floyd Murphy – guitar, drums, composer
* Mel Brown – piano
* Eugene Carrier – organ, piano
* Chester King – harmonica
* Russell Jackson – bass
* Tony Coleman – drums
* Donna Pearl – vocals (background)
* Angela Strehli – guest artist, vocals (background)

### Support

* Mark Guerra – photography
* Malcolm Harper – editing
* Bill Narum – art direction
* Derek O'Brien – assistant producer, engineer, mixing, production assistant
* Jim O'Neal – liner notes
* Stuart Sullivan – engineer
* James Tuttle – engineer, mixing
* Sam Yeates – artwork, illustrations
# Gabriel de la Corte

Gabriel de la Corte (1648 – 6 August 1694) was a Spanish painter specializing in the painting of vases, baskets, garlands and signboards, that he had learned to paint without help of any teacher. Although he was a prolific artist he had little success and lived in poverty. In this context Gabriel was selling his works "on account of the necessity", at a very low price, and some of the Madrid painters of that time charged him with the job of helping them in their minor works.
His compositions are often ornate, and he painted with a confident touch.

## Works

* Stil-Life of Flowers in a Woven Basket, private collection
* Two paintings of the Vase of Flowers
* Flowers in a Basket (1680s)
* Two paintings of Grotesques with Flowers (1690), Museo del Prado
# 3rd arrondissement of the Littoral Department

3rd arrondissement is an arrondissement in the Littoral department of Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Cotonou. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 59,830.
# Edwin Abath

Edwin Bibiano Abath (born 2 December 1958) is an Aruban politician and former singer who served as Minister Plenipotentiary of Aruba from 1 November 2009 to 13 November 2013. From 1999 until 2005 he was a Member of Parliament for the Aruban People's Party in the Estates of Aruba. He represented Aruba as a singer in the 1988 OTI Festival.

## Biography

Abath was born in Aruba, one of the Caribbean islands of the Lesser Antilles and a country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. After he finished havo on Aruba, he went to Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherlands to study logopaedics. He practised as a logopaedic at Dr. Horacio E. Oduber Hospital in Aruba.

## Music

In 1988 he collaborated with Venezuelan pop singer Devorah Sasha in the single "Simplemente Así" sung in both English and Spanish.
# Mac Clark (Acacia peuce) Conservation Reserve

Mac Clark (Acacia peuce) Conservation Reserve is a protected area in the Northern Territory of Australia located in the locality of Ghan.
It is located approximately 130 kilometres (81 mi) south of Ltyentye Apurte Community and 290 kilometres (180 mi) south east of Alice Springs. The reserve is surrounded by the pastoral lease and operating cattle station, Andado, the area also lies on the western edge of the Simpson Desert.
The area is fenced to protect it from stock. It can be accessed via the old Andado track or the Binns track via Ltyentye Apurte Community or from Kulgera via the Stuart Highway.
Occupying an area of 3,042 hectares (7,517 acres) the landscape in a flat, stony windswept plain in one of the hottest places in Australia. with temperatures often exceeding 40 °C (104 °F) in summer and an annual rainfall of about 150 millimetres (6 in).
The traditional owners of the area are the Arrente peoples who lived and travelled through the area for thousands of years. The area is rich in Aboriginal artefacts and the name of the pastoral lease is derived from the Arrente word meaning stone tool.
Europeans arrived in the area in the 1880s and settled the lands for pastoralism, raising both sheep and more recently cattle. Malcolm Mac Clark and his wife Molly arrived at Andado Station in 1955, Mac Died of a heart attack in 1978. The reserve bears his name as a result of his interest in conserving the trees found there.
The reserve was established to preserve the rare Acacia peuce tree, also known as Waddywood, of which there is a stand of 1,000 mature trees found within the reserve. During the 1900s most of these trees had been cut down to make shelters and stockyards until there were only three populations left: One at Andado, another near to Birdsville and the last near Boulia. In an area where only a few shrubs and grasses are able to survive Acacia peuce thrives and is able to grow to a height of 17 metres (56 ft) and can live for up to 500 years. Prolonged drought, fire, rabbits and livestock are all a threat to any seedlings. Studies are being conducted in the area on regeneration rate and growth rate of the trees.
In 1991, The conservation reserve was listed on the now-defunct Register of the National Estate in 1991 and was added to the Northern Territory Heritage Register on 14 September 1994.
# Fill

Fill may refer to:
* Fill dirt, soil added to an area
** Fill (archaeology), material accumulated in a feature such as a ditch or pit
** Material used in cut and fill to elevate a surface
* Fill character, added in data transmission to consume time
* Fill device, an electronic module used in cryptography
* Fill (music), a short segment of instrumental music
* Filling yarn, or weft, a component of fabric weaving
* Fill flash, a photography technique
* Fill light, used to reduce the contrast of a photographed, recorded, or staged scene
* Flood fill, or fill pattern, an algorithm to add color or texture in computer graphics
* Fill power, a measure of the "fluffiness" of a down product

## People with the surname

* Martino Fill (born 1939), Italian alpine skier
* Peter Fill (born 1982), Italian alpine ski racer
* Shannon Fill (born 1971), American TV actress
# Cecily

Cecily is a given name, one of the English forms of Latin Cecilia. Notable people with the name include:
* Cecily Adams (1958–2004), American actress, casting director, and lyricist
* Cecily Bonville, 7th Baroness Harington (1460–1529), English peeress
* Cecily Brown (born 1969), British painter
* Cecily Lefort (1900–1945), British World War II agent
* Cecily Neville, Duchess of York (1415–1495), mother of two English kings
* Cecily Norden (1918–2011), South African author and equestrian
* Cecily Maude O'Connell (1884–1965) Australian trade unionist and religious social worker
* Cecily O'Neill, American theater educator
* Cecily Polson, Australian actress
* Cecily Rosol, Australian politician
* Cecily Sash (1924–2019), South African painter, professor
* Cecily Strong (born 1984), American actress and comedian
* Cecily Tynan (born 1969), Philadelphia broadcast personality
* Cecily of York (1469–1507), sister of King Edward V of England
* Cecily von Ziegesar (born 1970), American author of novels written for teenagers
# End of the World (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
End of the World is the debut studio album by Greek progressive rock band Aphrodite's Child. It features the UK top 30 hit "Rain and Tears".

## Track listing

All songs written by Boris Bergman and Vangelis Papathanassiou except as noted

## Personnel

* Vangelis - keyboards, piano, organ, clavichord, flutes, vibraphone, vocals
* Demis Roussos - lead vocals, bass, electric and acoustic guitars
* Loukas Sideras - drums, percussion, timpani, vocals

## Additional personnel

* Claude Chauvet: additional vocals (1, 4)
# Togo and the Rise of Japanese Sea Power

Togo and the Rise of Japanese Sea Power is a 1936 non-fiction book by Edwin A. Falk, published by Longmans, Green and Co. Bradley A. Fiske, a former rear admiral of the U.S. Navy, gave an introduction. The book is about Tōgō Heihachirō.
Paul H. Clyde of the University of Kentucky described the book as "a narrative of the growth of Japanese sea power" in addition to being a work about Tōgō himself.

## Background

Falk consulted published documents from the time period, memoir documents, and published biographies. He did not have access to Japanese government documents. He also was not fluent in Japanese; John Haskell Kemble of Pomona College wrote that the two omissions "handicapped" Falk.

## Contents

The book has a bibliography, several charts, and an index. Kemble stated that those three give the book more "usefulness" and that the charts were "well-designed".
G. Nye Steiger of Simmons College noted that Falk did criticize Togo for sinking the Kowshing even though Falk ordinarily showed "enthsiasm" for the subject and for the Navy of Japan.

## Reception

Clyde stated that he was pleased that the preface was not made into propaganda for the United States Navy, but he argued that the work should have omitted the preface.
Kemble stated that it was overall "an excellent piece of work". He stated that some titles stated in the footnotes' notations of biographies did not accurately reflect titles of works.
M. D. Kennedy, in the journal International Affairs, stated that considering this book and two other biographies about Togo, this one was "by far the best." Kennedy criticized attempts to incorporate slang.
William A. Langer of Foreign Affairs stated the work was "an important contribution" to its wider field about naval history of Japan.
Steiger wrote that the book gives a "perfunctory treatment" to the subject of the Japanese navy and that its tone is that of a "popular nature". Steiger felt that the portions dealing with the Battle of Tsushima, the Battle of the Yellow Sea, and the Russo Japanese War were the highest quality chapters, while there was too much "over-writing" in initial chapters perhaps because there was not enough "solid material".
Payson J. Treat of Stanford University wrote that considering this book and two other biographies about Togo, this one was the "most useful". Treat argued that the book works well as a biography of Togo, although some mistakes in historical details lessen its historical value.
The Military Engineer described it as "An excellent biography and a masterful military and diplomatic study[...]".
# Adesh Singh Chauhan

Adesh Singh Chauhan is an Indian politician and a member of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly from Jaspur (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency) from the Indian National Congress. He won the 2017 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election from the Indian National Congress and formerly served as party member for the Bharatiya Janata Party. He was re-elected in 2022.
# Von Ziegesar

The von Ziegesar is an old German noble family, belonging to the uradel of the Margraviate of Brandenburg.

## History

The family first appeared in written documents in 1204 with Otto von Segesere as castellan of Burg Ziesar. There were two lines of the family, one, elder in the Electorate of Saxony, whose founder was Christian Ehrenfried von Ziegesar (1632–1708) and the other, younger one in Thuringia, founded by Christian's younger brother, Adolph von Ziegesar (1633–1693). In 1812 Carl August Ludwig Adolf von Ziegesar (1776-1829) was awarded with the hereditary title of Baron in Nassau by Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau.

## Notable members

* Sylvie von Ziegesar (1785–1858), German intellectual
* Peter von Ziegesar (born 1952), American writer
* Cecily von Ziegesar (born 1970), American writer
# Gamma Island

Gamma Island is an island, 1.6 kilometres (1 mi) long, which marks the southwestern extremity of the Melchior Islands in the Palmer Archipelago. This island was first roughly charted and named "Ile Gouts" by the French Antarctic Expedition, 1903–05, under Jean-Baptiste Charcot, but that name has not survived in usage. The current name, derived from gamma, the third letter of the Greek alphabet, was probably given by Discovery Investigations personnel who roughly surveyed the island in 1927. The island was also surveyed by Argentine expeditions in 1942, 1943 and 1948. The Argentines call it Isla Observatorio and erected the Melchior Base there in 1947.
# Laurens

Laurens may refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Laurens County, Georgia
* Laurens, Iowa, a city
* Laurens (town), New York
* Laurens (village), New York
* Laurens, South Carolina, a city
* Laurens County, South Carolina
* Fort Laurens, an American Revolutionary War fort in what is now Ohio
* Mount Laurens, a mountain in Alaska

### Elsewhere

* Laurens, Hérault, commune in the Hérault département, southern France
* Laurens Peninsula, Heard Island, Indian Ocean
** Cape Laurens, on the Laurens Peninsula

## Other uses

* Laurens (given name)
* Laurens (surname)
* USS Laurens (APA-153), a World War II attack transport ship
* Laurens Railroad (1854-1881), a railroad in South Carolina
* Laurens Railway (1881-1894), successor of the Laurens Railroad
* Laurens (horse) (born 2015), thoroughbred racehorse