OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Josh Werner

Josh Werner (born September 17, 1974) is an American bassist, producer, composer and songwriter.

## Life and career

Werner grew up in Milwaukee, WI. He works in a variety of styles, most notably reggae, experimental rock, hip hop and jazz.
He was a private student of Richard Davis. In 1996, he moved to New York city to attend the New School of Jazz and contemporary music program.
Werner has worked with, Lee “Scratch” Perry, Cibo Matto, Robert Glasper, Holly Miranda, Wu Tang Clan, Marc Ribot, Vacationer, Ghostface Killah, Dave Eggar, Vybz Kartel, Jay Rodriguez, The Alchemist, Popcaan, Tunde Adebimpe, CocoRosie, The RZA, Sinkane, Sly and Robbie, Matisyahu, Tim K, and is a frequent collaborator of noted American bassist / producer Bill Laswell.
He is a member of Higgins Waterproof Black Magic Band (which includes TV on the Radio singer Tunde Adebimpe, Alex Holden and Ryan Sawyer) Dark romantic pop group Living Days and Sci fi dub noir project Helio parallax.
He frequently tours and records with Avant Garde Freak Folk act CocoRosie.
Werner was a co-writer and bassist of the Certified Gold RIAA albums Matisyahu (Live at Stubb's) and the Grammy nominated Matisyahu (Youth album) along with original backing band Roots Tonic.

## Solo Releases

Solo Releases:
Josh Werner: Bass (To be Released) 2018 (MOD Technologies)
JD Werner: Station of Lost 2016 (Beyond Science)
# 1991 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship

The 1991 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship was won by Kilkenny who defeated Cork by a seven-point margin in the final. The match drew an attendance of 3,024 including President Mary Robinson.

## Final

Breda Holmes scored three goals for Kilkenny. Angela Downey’s ingenuity contributed to two of the goals, Marina Downey was the architect of the third. According to Kathryn Davis in the Irish Times:
   An emotional Angela Downey, who was beset by cramp in the final minute and who looked as if she would not actually make it up the steps to receive the O'Duffy Cup put it more succinctly when she said: “it was pure stubbornness. We were written off but we came back for one last hurrah.”

### Final stages

| Kilkenny | Cork |
KILKENNY: :
| GK | 1 | Marie Fitzpatrick (St Brigid’s Ballycallan) |
| FB | 2 | Biddy O'Sullivan (Shamrocks) |
| RWB | 3 | Una Murphy (Tullogher Archived 22 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine) |
| CB | 4 | Deirdre Malone (St Brigid’s Ballycallan) |
| LWB | 5 | Frances Rothwell (Mooncoin) 46' |
| MF | 6 | Marina Downey (Lisdowney) |
| MF | 7 | Ann Downey (Lisdowney) (0-3) |
| MF | 8 | Gillian Dillon (St Lachtain's) (2-0) |
| RWF | 9 | Sinéad Millea (St Brigid’s Ballycallan) |
| CF | 10 | Bridget Mullally (Glenmore) |
| LWF | 11 | Angela Downey (Lisdowney) (Capt) (0-4) |
| FF | 12 | Breda Holmes (Lisdowney) (1-1) |
| Substitutes: ||||
| LWB | | Tracy Millea (St Brigid’s Ballycallan) for Rothwell 46' |
CORK: :
| GK | 1 | Marion McCarthy |
| FB | 2 | Liz Dunphy |
| RWB | 3 | Paula Goggins |
| CB | 4 | Breda Kenny |
| LWB | 5 | Liz Towler |
| MF | 6 | Colette O’Mahony (0-3) 36' |
| MF | 7 | Therese O’Callaghan (Capt) |
| MF | 8 | Sandie Fitzgibbon (0-1) |
| RWF | 9 | Linda Mellerick |
| CF | 10 | Ger McCarthy (0-1) |
| LWF | 11 | Liz O’Neill |
| FF | 12 | Irene O’Leary (0-5) |
| Substitutes: ||||
| MF | | Irene O'Keeffe for O’Mahoney 36' |
# 1991 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final

The 1991 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final was a hurling match played at Croke Park on 17 March 1991 to determine the winners of the 1990–91 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, the 21st season of the All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, a tournament organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association for the champion clubs of the four provinces of Ireland. The final was contested by Glenmore of Kilkenny and Patrickswell of Limerick, with Glenmore winning by 1-13 to 0-12.
The All-Ireland final was a unique occasion as it was the first ever championship meeting between Glenmore and Patrickswell. It remains their only championship meeting at this level. Both sides were hoping to make history by winning their first All-Ireland title.
Patrickswell were the second successive Limerick representatives to contest an All-Ireland decider after Ballybrown in 1990. Glenmore, who just a decade earlier were a junior club, won the title courtesy of a kicked goal from Christy Heffernan in the 33rd minute.
Glenmore's victory secured their first All-Ireland title. They became the 14th club to win the All-Ireland title, while they were the fourth Kilkenny representatives to claim the ultimate prize.

## Match
### Details

| Glenmore | Patrickswell |
# José Alfaro

José Alfaro may refer to:
* José Alfaro (boxer) (born 1983), Nicaraguan boxer
* José Alfaro (footballer) (born 2000), Costa Rican footballer
* José Miguel Alfaro Rodríguez (1940–2013), vice president of Costa Rica
* Tony Alfaro (José Antonio Alfaro) (born 1993), Mexican footballer
# Boissey-le-Châtel

Boissey-le-Châtel (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Eure department in Normandy in northern France.
# 1998 European Short Course Swimming Championships – Women's 400 metre individual medley

The finals and the qualifying heats of the Women's 400 metres Individual Medley event at the 1998 European Short Course Swimming Championships were held on the first day of the competition, on Friday 11 December 1998 in Sheffield, England.

## Finals

| RANK | FINAL | TIME |
| | Hana Černá (CZE) | 4:36.03 |
| | Nicole Hetzer (GER) | 4:36.37 |
| | Lourdes Becerra (ESP) | 4:39.56 |
| 4. | Rachael Corner (GBR) | 4:42.61 |
| 5. | Yseult Gervy (BEL) | 4:43.12 |
| 6. | Mirjana Boševska (MKD) | 4:44.72 |
| 7. | Ann-Mari Lillejørd (NOR) | 4:47.94 |
| 7. | Aikaterini Sarakatsani (GRE) | 4:47.94 |

## Qualifying Heats

| RANK | HEATS RANKING | TIME |
| 1. | Lourdes Becerra (ESP) | 4:39.16 |
| 2. | Hana Černá (CZE) | 4:40.41 |
| 3. | Yseult Gervy (BEL) | 4:43.22 |
| 4. | Rachael Corner (GBR) | 4:44.44 |
| 5. | Mirjana Boševska (MKD) | 4:45.57 |
| 6. | Nicole Hetzer (GER) | 4:46.11 |
| 7. | Aikaterini Sarakatsani (GRE) | 4:47.14 |
| 8. | Ann-Mari Lillejørd (NOR) | 4:48.16 |
| 9. | Pavla Chrástová (CZE) | 4:48.78 |
| 10. | Malin Svahnström (SWE) | 4:48.85 |
| 11. | Elisenda Pérez (ESP) | 4:48.98 |
| 12. | Samantha Nesbit (GBR) | 4:49.01 |
| 13. | Emely Zakrisson (SWE) | 4:50.58 |
| 14. | Adi Bichman (ISR) | 4:50.96 |
| 15. | Andrea Gross (SUI) | 4:53.65 |
| 16. | Tina Gretlund (DEN) | 4:53.74 |
| 17. | Majorie Distel (FRA) | 4:57.30 |
| 18. | Annika Mehlhorn (GER) | 4:57.85 |
# 1998 European Short Course Swimming Championships – Women's 50 metre butterfly

The finals and the qualifying heats of the Women's 50 metres Butterfly event at the 1998 European Short Course Swimming Championships were held on the first day of the competition, on Friday 11 December 1998 in Sheffield, England.

## Finals

| RANK | FINAL | TIME |
| | Inge de Bruijn (NED) | 26.09 ER |
| | Anna-Karin Kammerling (SWE) | 26.30 |
| | Johanna Sjöberg (SWE) | 26.76 |
| 4. | Martina Moravcová (SVK) | 26.85 |
| 5. | Marja Pärssinen (FIN) | 27.02 |
| 6. | Mette Jacobsen (DEN) | 27.16 |
| 7. | Ditte Jensen (DEN) | 27.27 |
| 8. | Fabienne Dufour (BEL) | 27.53 |

## Qualifying Heats

| RANK | HEATS RANKING | TIME |
| 1. | Inge de Bruijn (NED) | 26.54 ER |
| 2. | Martina Moravcová (SVK) | 26.84 |
| 3. | Anna-Karin Kammerling (SWE) | 26.86 |
| 4. | Marja Pärssinen (FIN) | 27.03 |
| 5. | Ditte Jensen (DEN) | 27.42 |
| 5. | Johanna Sjöberg (SWE) | 27.42 |
| 7. | Mette Jacobsen (DEN) | 27.46 |
| 8. | Fabienne Dufour (BEL) | 27.53 |
| 9. | Franziska van Almsick (GER) | 27.56 |
| 10. | Katrin Jaeke (GER) | 27.73 |
| 11. | Angela Postma (NED) | 27.75 |
| 11. | Yvetta Hlaváčová (CZE) | 27.75 |
| 13. | Alena Popchanka (BLR) | 27.84 |
| 14. | Anna Uryniuk (POL) | 27.86 |
| 15. | Blanca Cerón (ESP) | 27.88 |
| 16. | Hanna Kapachenia (BLR) | 27.92 |
| 17. | Caroline Foot (GBR) | 27.96 |
| 18. | Rosalind Brett (GBR) | 27.97 |
| 19. | Metka Šparovec (SLO) | 28.01 |
| 20. | Ursa Slapsak (SLO) | 28.08 |
| 20. | Olena Grytsuk (UKR) | 28.08 |
| 22. | Ania Gustamelski (ISR) | 28.13 |
| 23. | Liesbet Dreesen (BEL) | 28.17 |
| 24. | Judith Draxler (AUT) | 28.29 |
| 25. | Elin Sigurdardottir (ISL) | 28.36 |
| 26. | Gabrijela Ujčić (CRO) | 28.68 |
| 27. | Anja Poetsch (AUT) | 28.73 |
| 28. | María Peláez (ESP) | 28.83 |
| 29. | Maria Papadopoulou (CYP) | 29.01 |
| 30. | Maria Santos (POR) | 29.02 |
| 31. | Michaela Lastuvková (CZE) | 29.55 |
| 32. | Laura Nuudi (EST) | 30.06 |
# 1998 European Short Course Swimming Championships – Women's 100 metre breaststroke

The finals and the qualifying heats of the Women's 100 metres Breaststroke event at the 1998 European Short Course Swimming Championships were held on the first day of the competition, on Friday 11 December 1998 in Sheffield, England.

## Finals

| RANK | FINAL | TIME |
| | Brigitte Becue (BEL) | 1:07.71 |
| | Alicja Pęczak (POL) | 1:07.71 |
| | Svitlana Bondarenko (UKR) | 1:07.86 |
| 4. | Nataša Kejžar (SLO) | 1:08.61 |
| 5. | Sylvia Gerasch (GER) | 1:08.85 |
| 6. | Madelon Baans (NED) | 1:09.35 |
| 7. | Olga Moltchanova (RUS) | 1:09.42 |
| 7. | Vera Lischka (AUT) | 1:09.42 |

## Qualifying Heats

| RANK | HEATS RANKING | TIME |
| 1. | Alicja Pęczak (POL) | 1:08.79 |
| 2. | Nataša Kejžar (SLO) | 1:08.87 |
| 3. | Olga Moltchanova (RUS) | 1:09.04 |
| 4. | Svitlana Bondarenko (UKR) | 1:09.18 |
| 5. | Madelon Baans (NED) | 1:09.25 |
| 6. | Sylvia Gerasch (GER) | 1:09.46 |
| 7. | Brigitte Becue (BEL) | 1:09.49 |
| 8. | Vera Lischka (AUT) | 1:09.52 |
| 9. | Jaime King (GBR) | 1:09.79 |
| 10. | Anne Poleska (GER) | 1:09.94 |
| 11. | Petra Dufková (CZE) | 1:10.42 |
| 12. | Maria Östling (SWE) | 1:10.63 |
| 13. | Nienke Valen (NED) | 1:10.70 |
| 14. | Joanne Mullins (GBR) | 1:11.49 |
| 15. | Martyna Krawczyk (POL) | 1:11.57 |
| 16. | Elvira Fischer (AUT) | 1:11.89 |
| 17. | Smiljana Marinović (CRO) | 1:11.93 |
| 18. | Natalia Kodajová (SVK) | 1:12.68 |
| 19. | Emma Robinson (IRL) | 1:12.71 |
| 20. | Julie Marchesin (FRA) | 1:13.38 |
| 21. | Halldora Borgeirsd (ISL) | 1:14.22 |
| 22. | Mariona Costa (ESP) | 1:14.70 |
# Boost ETP

Boost ETP is an independent boutique Exchange Traded Products (ETP) provider, based in London, United Kingdom. Boost ETP is the first asset management firm in Europe to offer 3x leveraged ETPs and 3x short ETPs. The first Boost ETP products became available on 6 December 2012 on the London Stock Exchange.

## History

Boost ETP LLP was set up by Ian 'Hector' McNeil and Nik Bienkowski, former Managing Partners of ETF Securities. On 11 December 2012 McNeil and Bienkowski were invited to the London Stock Exchange to formally open the London markets in order to mark the launch of 20 new ETPs offered by Boost ETP. In its first year of existence Boost ETP won the ETF Express "Most Innovative European ETP Provider" for 2013.
Leveraged ETFs / ETPs have been part of the investment scene in North America since ProShares introduced "Ultra ProShares" in 2006 and have since grown rapidly. Even though this was preceded by the introduction of the world's first leveraged ETFs in Sweden in 2005 by XACT the European market remained underdeveloped. The ETF market in Europe is generally seen to be five to ten years behind the American market, a theory that appears to be consistent with leveraged ETPs. Due to the offerings of companies like PowerShares and Direxion the US ETF market has a range of 3x leveraged and inverse ETFs, this is not the case in Europe. Having spotted an opportunity to create niche value Boost ETP was set up in order to satisfy European demand for 3x leveraged and short ETPs.
In 2014, WisdomTree Investments acquired a majority stake (75%) in Boost ETP. WisdomTree will invested $20 million in Boost ETP to give it working capital to build out its European business.
# Boma International Airport

Boma International Airport (IATA: pending, ICAO: pending) is an airport serving the city of Boma in Kongo Central Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The airport is at Lukandu, 22 kilometres (14 mi) northwest of Boma.
The airport is under construction, with 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) of clay-surfaced runway completed in 2013, and extension to 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) planned.
# Joseph Mathunjwa

Joseph Mathunjwa (born 26 May 1965) is the head of the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU).

## Early life and career

Mathunjwa was born in Amathikulu, northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa and his first job was as a Laboratory Attendant in 1986 at Rand Coal where he earned between R300 and R400 a month. His interest in trade unions came when he saw people being retrenched without companies making an effort to save their jobs, The first retrenchment that he fought through the Labour Court was at BHP Billiton in 2005 and he won the case that was him and AMCU's starting point.
In August 2022, during a speech Mathunjwa said that South Africa was more functional during Apartheid under white people, than it currently is.

## Personal life

Mathunjwa is a Christian and attends the Salvation Army hence he can play the trumpet and can also read music. He is also a singer.
# Joseph R. Levenson

Joseph Richmond Levenson (June 10, 1920 – April 6, 1969) was a scholar of Chinese history and Jane K. Sather Professor of History at the University of California, Berkeley.
After graduating from Boston Latin School in 1937 and Harvard College in 1941, Levenson enlisted in the United States Navy in 1942. He attended Japanese Language School and saw active service in the Solomon Islands and Philippines campaigns. After the war he earned M.A. (1947) and PhD (1949) degrees at Harvard, where he was a student of John K. Fairbank. He was a member of the Harvard Society of Fellows. He taught at the University of California, Berkeley, from 1951 until his death. He drowned in a canoeing accident in the Russian River, California, in 1969.

## Honors and awards

Levenson earned a number of awards and prizes, including Fulbright (1954–55), the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences (1958–59); Guggenheim (1962–63); and the American Council of Learned Societies (1966–67).
In honor of his scholarly and pedagogical contributions, two awards are made in his name: the China and Inner Asia Council of the Association for Asian Studies offers the Joseph Levenson Book Prize and one by Harvard University for excellence in undergraduate teaching.

## Intellectual achievements

Paul Cohen commented in his study of American historical writing on China, Discovering History in China, that Levenson addressed "the issues of modernization and cultural change more persistently, imaginatively, and, for many of his readers, persuasively than perhaps any other American historian of China in the immediate postwar decades".
# Boraig, New South Wales

Boraig, New South Wales is a rural locality in the Snowy Mountains, west of Canberra, Australia, and is also a civil Parish of Buccleuch County.
Boraig is on the Snowy Mountains Highway, south east of Tumut, New South Wales, and west of Canberra, Australia. Much of Boraig is taken up by Talbingo Dam.
Boraig is located at 35°38′54″S 148°22′04″E in the Snowy Valleys Council Area.
# 1998 Gerry Weber Open

The 1998 Gerry Weber Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor grass courts. It was the 6th edition of the Gerry Weber Open, and was part of the International Series of the 1998 ATP Tour. It took place at the Gerry Weber Stadion in Halle, Westfalen, Germany, from 8 June through 15 June 1998. Second-seeded Yevgeny Kafelnikov won his second consecutive singles title at the event.

## Finals
### Singles

Yevgeny Kafelnikov defeated Magnus Larsson 6–4, 6–4
* It was Kafelnikov's 2nd singles title of the year and the 15th of his career.

### Doubles

Ellis Ferreira / Rick Leach defeated John-Laffnie de Jager / Marc-Kevin Goellner 4–6, 6–4, 7–6
# Shivtar

Shivtar is a huge village in Ratnagiri district, Maharashtra state in Western India. The 2011 Census of India recorded a total of 649 residents in the village. Shivtar's geographical area is approximately 1,025 hectares (2,530 acres).
# Shivsinghpur

Shivsinghpur (Shivsiṅghpur) is a village in Mainpuri block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it had a population of 822, in 148 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Shivsinghpur had a population of 822, in 148 households.$^{:107}$ This population was 52.4% male (431) and 47.6% female (391). The 0-6 age group numbered 130 (70 male and 60 female), or 15.8% of the total population. 509 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 61.9% of the total.$^{:88–9}$
The 1981 census recorded Shivsinghpur as having a population of 375 people, in 75 households.$^{:144–5}$
The 1961 census recorded Shivsinghpur as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 266 people (152 male and 114 female), in 45 households and 43 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 389 acres.$^{:lxxviii}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Shivsinghpur had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well; there were no public toilets. The village did not have a post office or public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:107–12}$
# Borat (disambiguation)

Borat is a 2006 mockumentary comedy film directed by Larry Charles.
Borat may also refer to:
* Borat (caste), a Chuhra tribe in Pakistan and India
* Borat Sagdiyev, a fictional character starring in the film Borat and other media
* Borat Subsequent Moviefilm, a 2020 sequel to the original film
* Borat's Television Programme, a 2-episode spin-off television program aired on British television station Channel 4
# Josh Keyes

Josh Keyes (born 1969) is an American contemporary artist who makes paintings and prints. He is known for his "eco-surrealist" painting style and images of graffitied covered wilderness. He is based in Portland, Oregon, and previously lived in Oakland, California.

## Biography

Josh Keyes was born on August 17, 1969, in Tacoma, Washington.
Keyes has a bachelor's degree (1992) from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago, and a master's degree (1998) in painting and printmaking from Yale University.

## Work

Keyes' work has been described as "a satirical look at the impact urban sprawl has on the environment and surmises, with the aid of scientific slices and core samples, what could happen if we continue to infiltrate and encroach on our rural surroundings."
His painting style often includes narrative and the illusion of constructed worlds. Keyes' style is reminiscent of the diagrammatic vocabulary found in scientific textbook illustrations that often express through a detached and clinical viewpoint an empirical representation of the natural world. Assembled into this virtual stage set are references to contemporary events along with images and themes from his personal mythology.
His work is a hybrid of eco-surrealism and dystopia that express a concern and anxiety for our time and the Earth's future.
Keyes' public mural Treadmill (2006), is painted on the side of the Locust Street Garage in Walnut Creek, California.
# Borderel-Cail

The Borderel-Cail was a French automobile manufactured in Denain in the 1910s by Société J. F. Cail & Cie., who were a builder of railway locomotives since the 1840s.
In 1905 they built a six-wheeled limousine, powered by a 4-cylinder engine. Power was supplied to the center axle, while both the front and rear wheels steered. An updated version of the car with a more powerful engine was shown at the 1906 Paris Salon. The final Borderel-Cail was a conventional four-wheeled car with a 30 horsepower 4-cylinder engine, launched in 1907.
# Joshua Redman (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Tom Hull | A− |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz & Blues Album Guide | |
Joshua Redman is a 1993 album by American jazz saxophonist Joshua Redman. This is his debut studio album as a leader. This self-titled album combined with the follow-up album Wish sold over a quarter of a million copies.

## Recording

The album was recorded at Skyline Studios, NYC on September 15, 1992. Track 3 was recorded live to Two-Track at Power Station, NYC on June 4, 1992. Track 6 was recorded live to Two-Track at Power Station, NYC on May 27, 1992.

## Reception

Alex Henderson of AllMusic wrote, "Joshua Redman isn't a masterpiece, but it let us know that he was certainly someone to keep an eye on."

## Track listing

* "Blues on Sunday" (Joshua Redman)
* "Wish" (Joshua Redman)
* "Trinkle Tinkle" (Thelonious Monk)
* "Echoes" (Joshua Redman)
* "I Got You (I Feel Good)" (James Brown)
* "Body & Soul" (Edward Heyman, Frank Eyton, Robert Sour, John W. Green)
* "Tribalism" (Joshua Redman)
* "Groove X (By Any Means Necessary)" (Joshua Redman)
* "Salt Peanuts" (Dizzy Gillespie)
* "On the Sunny Side of the Street" (Jimmy McHugh, Dorothy Fields)
* "Sublimation" (Joshua Redman)

## Personnel

* Joshua Redman – tenor saxophone
* Kevin Hays – piano
* Christian McBride – double bass
* Gregory Hutchinson – drums
* Clarence Penn – drums (track 3 only)
* Mike LeDonne – piano (track 6 only)
* Paul LaDuca – double bass (track 6 only)
* Kenny Washington – drums (track 6 only)

## Chart performance

| Chart | Peak position |
| Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1993) | 3 |
# Bongai

Malays playing gongs
Traditional
Bertitik
Bongai
Boria
Branyo
Caklempong
Dikir barat
Dondang Sayang
Gamelan Jawa
Gamelan Melayu
Gendang
Ghazal Melayu
Ghazal Parti
Kroncong
Kompang
Kulintangan
Mata-kantiga
Nobat
Rodat
24 Festive Drums
Modern
Contemporary
Hip Hop
Pop
Rock :
Music of Malaysia :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
vte :
Bongai also known as Rontak Kudo, is a traditional folk music genre from the Malaysian state of Negeri Sembilan. It can be sung as a solo, a duet or in a group with or without musical accompaniment.

## History

Bongai reached its peak of fame in the 1950s where it was considered a must in any ceremony held especially wedding ceremonies in Negeri Sembilan. It is also performed for specific purposes, especially as entertainment during the evenings, after work. Bongai simply refers to the ceremony of reciting a poem through song, it is sometimes accompanied by instrumentation. It was historically performed at night.

## Instruments

The musical instruments used in Bongai include: violin, rebana, gong, gendang, salung and tumbuk kalang. Besides these basic instruments, other instruments such as caklempong, bangsi, accordion and others can also be used.
Example of songs sung as part of Bongai include:
* "Anak Bocek"
* "Budu Landai"
* "Cantik Manis"
* "Donak Donai"
* "Kapeh"