OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stephen Knott

Stephen F. Knott (born 1957) is an American professor of history and national security. He is the Thomas and Mabel Guy Professor in American History and Government at Ashland University and an emeritus Professor in the Department of National Security Affairs at the United States Naval War College in Newport, RI. Prior to accepting his position at the Naval War College, Knott was co-chair of the Presidential Oral History Program at the Miller Center of Public Affairs at the University of Virginia.

## Early life and education

Knott was born in Paxton, Massachusetts, in 1957. He graduated from Assumption College in 1979 and began work at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library in October, 1979. He left the Library in 1985 to pursue a Ph.D. in political science at Boston College, which he was awarded in 1991. Knott has taught at the University of New Hampshire, at Quinnipiac University, and the United States Air Force Academy, where he was part of the first group of permanent civilian faculty at the academy.

## Career

In 2001, he joined the research faculty at the Miller Center of Public Affairs at the University of Virginia, conducting oral history interviews for the Ronald Reagan, George H.W. Bush, William J. Clinton, and George W. Bush oral history projects, as well as teaching in UVA's Department of Politics. He also helped launch the Edward M. Kennedy Oral History Project in December 2004, where he was responsible for conducting the bulk of the interviews between that date and the summer of 2007. He became a professor of National Security Affairs at the United States Naval War College in July 2007 until his retirement in December 2022. Knott is the author or co-author of ten books dealing with the American presidency and the history of the early American Republic, as well as essays and op-eds in newspapers including The Washington Post and The Wall Street Journal and numerous academic journals. He has delivered many public lectures, a number of which have appeared on CSPAN.

## Books

* Coming to Terms with John F. Kennedy, The University Press of Kansas, October 2022
* Editor, American Foreign Policy to 1899: Core Documents, Ashbrook Press, October 2021.
* The Lost Soul of the American Presidency: The Decline into Demagoguery and the Prospects for Renewal, The University Press of Kansas, November 2019.
* Washington and Hamilton: The Alliance That Forged America, Co-author, Sourcebooks, September 2015.
* The Evolution of the Executive and Executive Power in the American Republic, Co-author, Foreign Policy Research Institute E-Book, November 2014.
* Rush to Judgment: George W. Bush, the War on Terror, and His Critics, The University Press of Kansas, March 2012.
* At Reagan’s Side: Insiders’ Recollections from Sacramento to the White House, Co-author, Rowman and Littlefield, May 2009.
* The Reagan Years, Co-author, Facts on File, April 2005.
* Alexander Hamilton and the Persistence of Myth, The University Press of Kansas, February 2002.
* Secret and Sanctioned: Covert Operations and the American Presidency, Oxford University Press, April 1996.
# Stephen Boock

Stephen Lewis Boock ONZM (born 20 September 1951) is a former New Zealand international cricketer who played 30 Test matches and 14 One Day Internationals for the national team.
He is the brother of sports journalist Richard Boock and award-winning novelist and screenwriter Paula Boock.

## Domestic career

Boock was a slow left-arm orthodox bowler and is one of a small number of New Zealanders to have taken over 600 first class wickets. After a Test against Pakistan at Wellington in 1985 he achieved a career high of 9th place in the ICC rankings for Test cricket (applied retrospectively, as the rankings were not introduced until 1987).

## International career

Boock made his Test debut at Wellington in February 1978 in New Zealand's maiden Test victory over England. He made his first overseas tour a few months later in England and in the Test Match at Trent Bridge conceded just 29 runs in a 28 over spell which included 18 maidens and 2 wickets.
In 1979/80, at the dramatic conclusion to the First Test against Clive Lloyd's West Indians at Carisbrook, Dunedin, Boock joined Gary Troup at the crease with New Zealand 100 for 9 and needing four more runs to win this historic match. The two tail enders took the Black Caps to their first test win over the West Indies, and what would ultimately become their first series win over the Caribbean giants, when they scrambled through for a leg bye as scores were level. In a controversial tour, marred by umpiring disputes and some ugly on field behaviour by the tourists, New Zealand won the series 1–0 after drawing the next two tests in Christchurch and Auckland.
In 1983–84 New Zealand won their first ever series over England and Boock took 4 for 37 at Christchurch.
In 1984–85 against Pakistan at Niaz Stadium he took his career best innings figures of 7 for 87.
In 1985–86, during the Black Caps' first Test series win over Australia, Boock had a rare success with the bat. He contributed 37 runs in a New Zealand record tenth-wicket partnership of 124 with John Bracewell (83 not out) in the Second Test at the SCG. New Zealand won the series 2–1.
Stephen Boock, when bowling for New Zealand against Pakistan in 1989, conceded the most runs for a New Zealander in a test innings. His 70 overs, 10 maidens for 1 wickets cost 229 runs. This was also the most expensive bowling figures in New Zealand first class cricket until 2010.

## Life post-cricket

Boock and his wife owned a supermarket businesses from 1991 until their retirement in 2016.
In 1992 he launched a high-profile campaign for Dunedin's mayoralty. He was unsuccessful, but was elected to the city council for the southern ward.
Boock was a director of NZ Cricket for 10 years and was President of NZ Cricket from 2012 to 2016. He is Chairman of the Otago Special Olympics Trust.

## Honours

In the 2016 New Year Honours, Boock was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to sport and the community.
# Steinahøfjellet

Steinahøfjellet is a mountain in Lom Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 1,711-metre (5,614 ft) tall mountain is located in the Breheimen mountains within the Breheimen National Park. It is located about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) northwest of the village of Elvesæter and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) southwest of the village of Fossbergom. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Storhøi to the east, Sandgrovhøi and Hesthøi to the northeast, Hestbrepiggene to the northwest, Steindalshøi and Svartdalshøi to the west, and Merrahøi to the southwest.
# Stephen H. Crandall

Stephen Harry Crandall (December 2, 1920 – October 29, 2013) was a professor of mechanical engineering at MIT. He earned his master's degree in engineering at Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, New Jersey and his Ph.D. from MIT. He joined the MIT faculty in 1946 and taught dynamics and strength of materials until his retirement in 1991. He was a prolific author of texts in solid mechanics, numerical methods, and random vibration. His mentor at MIT was J. P. Den Hartog. He was awarded the Timoshenko Medal in 1990 "in recognition of distinguished contributions to the field of applied mechanics." He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1993.
# Steirastoma breve

Steirastoma breve is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Sulzer in 1776.
# Steirastoma coenosa

Steirastoma coenosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1862.
# László Szirtes

László Szirtes (27 October 1904 – 27 March 1959) was a Hungarian actor and film producer. During World War II he was excluded from work due to the country's Anti-Jewish Laws. After the end of the war he was established as a production manager at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest, working on a variety of films during the post-war era. From 1956 he headed one of the three filmmaking groups of the state-controlled Mafilm alongside Lajos Óvári and Jenõ Katona. He is the father of the theatre director Tamás Szirtes.

## Selected filmography

* There Are Exceptions (1937)
* Janos the Valiant (1939)
* The Siege of Beszterce (1948)
* Somewhere in Europe (1948)
* Storm (1952)
* West Zone (1952)
* Under the City (1953)
* Relatives (1954)
* Springtime in Budapest (1955)
* The Bridge of Life (1956)
* Fever (1957)
* Tale on the Twelve Points (1957)
* At Midnight (1957)
* What a Night! (1958)
# Step 1 (disambiguation)

USMLE Step 1 is the first exam conducted in the process of medical licensing in the United States.
Step 1 may also refer to:
* Step 1 (album) and its track "Step One" by Jimmy McGriff
* Step One, a 1998 album by Steps
* "Step 1", a song by Squarepusher from Music Is Rotted One Note
* Step One Records, a record label based in Nashville, Tennessee
# Step (Meg album)

Step (stylized STEP) is the fifth full-length studio album by Japanese singer-lyricist Meg, released on June 18, 2008 in Japan by Universal Music Japan. This is Meg's highest selling album in her career as well as the second electropop album to reach the top ten in the Oricon charts since Perfume's Game (released two months prior), debuted and peaked at number 8 in the Oricon charts, selling 15,801 units on its first week of release and a total of 29,048 units in Japan.

## Track listing

All lyrics written by Meg; all songs composed, arranged and produced by Yasutaka Nakata.

### DVD

* Magic (PV)
* Heart (PV)
* Magic (Dance Clip)
* Heart (Dance Clip <VJ Mix>)
# Lyncina sulcidentata

Lyncina sulcidentata, common name the square-toothed cowry or groove-toothed cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.

## Description

The shells of these quite uncommon cowries reach on average 27–35 millimetres (1.1–1.4 in) of length, with a minimum size of 20 millimetres (0.79 in) and a maximum size of 75 millimetres (3.0 in). The dorsum surface is smooth and shiny, the basic color is reddish or brown-orange, with three wide blue-gray transversal bands. The base is white or light brown, with long teeth furrowing the base (hence the Latin name sulcidentata). The shell is quite similar to Lyncina schilderorum, Lyncina carneola and Lyncina ventriculus. In the living cowries mantle is brownish, with long bluish tree-shaped sensorial papillae. Mantle and foot are well developed, with external antennae. The lateral flaps of the mantle may hide completely the shell surface and may be quickly retracted into the shell.
| A shell of Lyncina sulcidentata from Hawaii, dorsal view, anterior end towards the right | A shell of Lyncina sulcidentata from Hawaii, lateral view, anterior end towards the right | A shell of Lyncina sulcidentata from Hawaii, apertural view, anterior end towards the right |

## Distribution

This species is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands.

## Habitat

These cowries live on coral reef in tropical intertidal and subtidal water up to 40 metres. They can be found in ledges and small coral caves at night, as they start feeding only at dusk.

## Subspecies

* Cypraea sulcidentata var. xanthochrysa Melvill, 1888
# Steve Dillard

Steve Dillard may refer to:
* Steve Dillard (baseball) (born 1951), American baseball player
* Stephen Dillard (born 1969), American judge and political activist
# Ləngəbiz

Ləngəbiz (also, Lengebiz and Lyangyabiz) is a village and municipality in the Agsu Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,229.
# Ləzran, Jalilabad

Ləzran (also, Lezran and Lyazran) is a village and municipality in the Jalilabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 340.
# Steve Larter

Stephen (Steve) R. Larter is a Canadian Emeritus Professor of geochemistry at the University of Calgary. Dr. Larter was appointed as associate vice-president (research – innovation) (AVPR-I), effective Feb. 25, 2019 at the University of Calgary.
Dr. Larter has been a co-founder of numerous technology startup companies, including Gushor Inc. (now part of Schlumberger), and is a chief scientist of the Creative Destruction Lab-Rockies. He currently advises several university-based student, postdoctoral, and faculty startups. He has also worked on transition technologies for zero-emission energy recovery, including direct hydrogen or electricity production from oil and gas fields and for capturing and sequestering carbon dioxide on a large scale.
Dr. Larter has worked in research and development in the oil and gas industry, as well as the universities of Oslo and Newcastle. A recipient of numerous academic and civil awards, Dr. Larter is a fellow of the Royal Society, a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, and a foreign member of the Norwegian Academy of Sciences and Arts.

## Early life

Steve Larter got his BS degree in natural sciences from University of Cambridge in 1974. A year later he got his Master of Science degree in both organic geochemistry and organic petrology from Newcastle University and in 1978 got his PhD in petroleum geochemistry from the same alma mater. From 1979 to 1986 he worked as Senior Geochemist Researcher at the Unocal Corporation and from 1987 to 1989 was a visiting professor of petroleum at the University of Oslo in Norway. From 1989 to 2015 he held a position as J B Simpson professor of geology at the Newcastle University and then became Emeritus Professor in the same field and at the same place. As of 2004 he works as a Canada Research Chair at University of Calgary.

## Research

One of Larter's earliest articles dated to 1980 was about melanoidins and how they are similar to kerogens. In 1989 Larter studied calcite and kaolinite which were formed during late Cimmerian erosion. The same year he traveled to Huldra and Veslefrikk fields and compared his findings. By comparing them, he discovered that addition of saline at Huldra field evolved the fluids replacing that way paleometeoric water, which can not be found at Veslefrikk field. In June 1993, Larter have studied petroleum on Ula oil field by collecting quartz, albite, and orthoclase minerals. By collecting and studying them he and his team discovered why Ula's oil field changes so rapidly.

## Awards

Larter is a fellow of the Royal Society as well as it branch in Canada.
* William Smith Medal (1998)
* Friendship Medal (2000)
* CSPG Medal of Merit (2012, 2014)
* Treibs Medal (2014)
# Stevan Milosavljević

Stevan Milosavljević (Belgrade, Principality of Serbia, 18 December 1827 – Vienna, Austria-Hungary, 13 February 1879) was a Serbian physician and politician, who was one of the founders of the Serbian Medical Society.

## Biography

Stevan Milosavljević was born in Belgrade on 18 December 1827. He finished primary and secondary school in Belgrade. In early 1850 he went to Paris as a state scholarship holder for medical studies. He finished his medical studies in Paris after five years, on 18 April 1855. The then Ministry of Public Education awarded a diploma to Stevan Milosavljević, declaring him a doctor of medicine.

## Life and work

After finishing school, he returned to Serbia, where he opened his practice. He worked as a municipal and private doctor in Belgrade until 1859 when on 1 April Miloš Obrenović appointed Milosavljević by decree head of the Sanitary Department of the Ministry of the Interior. Stevan Milosavljević was the organizer and creator of many sanitary provisions in the sanitary service.
The following were adopted:
* "Rules for grafting smallpox",
* "The highest decision is to establish a Laboratory in the Sanitary Department and the title of a chemist",
* "The highest decision on the duties of district doctors",
* "The highest solution is for municipalities to pay for medical treatment for poor patients",
* "The highest decision is to issue federations of personalities to the poor, officials, priests, servants and students free of charge",
* "Decision on the salary of district physicists",
* "Law on the construction and organization of hospitals",
* "Law on Pharmacies and Pharmacists for Holding and Selling Medicines and Poisons".
He was the head of the Sanitary Department of the Ministry of the Interior until 1879.
In 1870 Stevan Milosavljević was elected councilor of the Municipality of Belgrade, and in 1873 he was elected a government deputy in the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia. He actively participated in the enactment of laws and discussions on important issues in these bodies.
Stevan Milosavljević participated in the International Medical Congress in Vienna in 1872 and 1874.
In the beginning of 1878, Milosavljević's health began to deteriorate. In April of the same year, he went to Switzerland for treatment and recovery. After a few months, he went to Vienna for further treatment. His condition worsened further and he died on 13 February in Vienna, in the arms of his sisters. He was buried in Belgrade on 21 February 1879.

## Family

His father Lazar Milosavljević was a merchant (shopkeeper), born in Sofia, while his mother Simka (née Stefanović) was originally from Belgrade. She was one of three sisters (Magdalena and Savka).
Milosavljević's sister, Savka Panić, in order to preserve the memory of her brother, founded the "Endowment of Dr. Steva Milosavljević, the first Serbian chief of medical services" and bequeathed the Serbian Medical Society her property. The purpose of the will was to raise the Medical Home, which was achieved in 1932.
# M. Kumaran

M. Kumaran (born 15 May 1966 in Elerithattu) is an Indian politician and leader of Communist Party of India. He represented Hosdurg constituency in the 11th Kerala Legislative Assembly.
# Lyssa patroclus

Lyssa patroclus is a species of moth in the family Uraniidae. The species was described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae from the Moluccas.

## Description

Upperside: The antennae are about an inch (25 mm) long, slender, setaceous, and gradually diminishing from the base to the extremities. The head is small. The thorax is clothed with long soft hair, and, with the abdomen, is of a darkish brown. A remarkable straight narrow line, or bar, of a cream colour, arises from the middle of the anterior edge of each of the forewings, and, crossing both anterior and posterior wings, ends at the abdominal edges, about half an inch below the abdomen; so that, when the wings are extended, as in the figure, these lines, with the anterior edges, form an equilateral triangle. The space within the triangle is dark brown; but the parts, near the shoulders, are lighter, having a greyish cast or hue, and contain many small transverse curved streaks, extending to the anterior edges, where they are large, black, and very conspicuous, like stripes. Some transverse markings of this kind, are dispersed on the posterior edges of the superior wings, and also on the abdominal edges of the posterior. On the outside the triangle, both on the anterior and posterior wings, is a fascia, of light brown, about half an inch broad, which deepens into a dark brown. On the posterior wings, after becoming dark, it softens again into the same light colour, continuing to the external edges. Each of these wings is ornamented with two tails, the inner ones the longest and near an inch in length, the tips of which incline towards each other; the lesser or outer tails, are about half an inch long, strengthened by the tendons of the wings passing through the middle of them; all of them being bordered with a soft ray of dark brown.
Underside: The bars or lines, which form the triangle on the upperside, are not visible on this; but the inclosed triangular field appears of a light greyish brown, darker at the borders, and thickly beset with small brown streaks, parallel to each other, and surrounding the body. The costal nerve of the anterior wings composes an edging in each, about an eighth of an inch (3 mm) broad, which diminishes as it approaches the external angle, white, and beautifully marked with black streaks, but smaller than those seen on the upperside. Outside the triangle, both in the anterior and posterior wings, is a broad border of white, which softens into a brown, but lighter than that on the upperside. Both in the white, and in the brown, are some small dashes of black, very thinly dispersed. The internal margin of the posterior wings is furnished with a deep fringe, and the black marks situated below the abdomen, are larger and broader than those on the upperside. The tails are whitish, bordered with brown, and appear as on the upperside. Wingspan 6 inches (150 mm).
# M. Anthony Lewis

M. Anthony Lewis is an American robotics researcher and currently serves as the Vice President of Hewlett-Packard and the head of Hewlett-Packard's Compute Lab for disruptive edge technologies. Formerly, he served as the Head of was the former Senior Director of Technology at Qualcomm Technologies and was the creator of Zeroth neural processing unit and its software API. He is past CEO of Iguana Robotics, a company specializing in the development of biomorphic robotics technologies.
Lewis received his Ph.D. at the University of Southern California under the guidance of Michael Arbib and George Bekey. He has served on the faculty of the University of California, Los Angeles and the University of Illinois and is currently on the faculty of the University of Arizona.
He is known for his work in evolutionary and biomorphic robotics, formation control of robotic systems, and investigations into the basis of movement control in humans and robots. He collaborated on a project to help paralyzed people, using studies of an eel's nerve circuitry.
In recent work, Lewis and colleagues have demonstrated a robot that claimed to be the most biologically accurate model of human locomotion to date. This robotic uses a muscle architecture much like a human being, a simplified neural circuit meant to mimic neurons in the spinal cord, and sensory feedback mimicking the primary sensory pathways found in human.
# MED8

Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 8 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MED8 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a protein that is one of more than 20 subunits of the mediator complex, first identified in S. cerevisiae, that is required for activation of transcription. The product of this gene also interacts with elongins B and C, and CUL2 and RBX1, to reconstitute a ubiquitin ligase. Five alternative transcripts encoding four isoforms have been described.

## Interactions

MED8 has been shown to interact with MED26.
# Stephen H. Axilrod

Stephen H. Axilrod was an American author who spent 30-plus years from 1952 to 1986 as a bureaucrat within the US Federal Reserve System before spending another 2 plus decades working in private markets in the U.S. and as a consultant to various developing and transitional countries abroad on monetary policy questions and related market and debt management issues. While at the US Fed, he was Staff Director for Monetary and Financial Policy and also Staff Director and Secretary of the Federal Open Market Committee, the Fed's principal monetary policy body.

## Works

He has written two books, The Federal Reserve: What Everyone Needs to Know, published by Oxford University Press (2013) and Inside the Fed: Monetary Policy and its Management, Martin through Greenspan to Bernanke, revised edition to take full account of great credit crisis published by MIT Press (2011 and 2013).
Stephen H. Axilrod, 95, died on March 17, 2022, surrounded by family at his home at Essex Meadows in Essex, Connecticut.
He graduated from Harvard College and the University of Chicago.
# Stettfeld

Stettfeld is a municipality in the district of Haßberge in Bavaria in Germany.