OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laraine Stephens

Laraine Stephens is an American actress.
Stephens was born in Oakland, California. She studied at both Los Angeles City College and the University of California, Los Angeles.
A coloratura soprano, Stephens performed in operas before moving into acting.
On television, Stephens played Diane Waring in Bracken's World, Irene Stefan in Eischied,$^{:302}$ Claire Kronski in Matt Helm,$^{:667}$ Susan Wentworth in O.K. Crackerby,$^{:783}$ Claire Estep in Rich Man, Poor Man Book II,$^{:892}$ and Dr. Karen Fletcher in Women in White.$^{:1190}$
She also appeared in the TV series Leave It to Beaver, Surfside 6, The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis, Laramie, Laredo, The F.B.I., Tarzan, The Name of the Game, I Dream of Jeannie, Love, American Style, Nanny and the Professor, Cade's County, The Mod Squad, Marcus Welby, M.D., Mission: Impossible, Mannix, McCloud, Barnaby Jones, Cannon, Movin' On, The Quest, Police Story, Police Woman, Hawaii Five-O, The Next Step Beyond, Vegas, The Love Boat, T. J. Hooker, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers and Fantasy Island, among others. She appeared in the films 40 Guns to Apache Pass; Hellfighters; and The Thousand Plane Raid; and in numerous television movies.
In 1964, Sinatra Enterprises signed Stephens for a role in the film None but the Brave.
On June 12, 1970, Stephens married producer David Gerber. The couple operated Gerber Vineyards.
# Khas music

Khas Music originates from the practices of the Nepali Khas society.
Castes like Damai, Gandharva, Gaine play musical instruments and sing during festive occasions of the Khas people. Due to modernization this practice has almost disappeared and mass electronic media like television, internet is quickly taking over as means of entertainment especially in the Kathmandu valley.
The term Khas Music as a genre is on the decline too as the term Khas itself is obsolete. The Khas people have adopted surnames of Chettris and Bahuns.
# Thomas Atwode

Thomas Atwode (Awode, Wode, Wodde) (by 1469 – 1532), of Canterbury, Kent, was an English politician.
Atwode was born by 1469, the third son of Thomas Atwode, who died in 1498. The family were from Canterbury, and his brother, William Atwode, was also an MP. Atwode was educated at Gray's Inn.
Atwode married Margaret Moyle, a daughter of the MP John Moyle of Eastwell.
He was an alderman of Canterbury by 1500, chamberlain from 1500 to 1503 and mayor for 1504–05, 1512–13 and 1530–31.
Atwode was a Member of Parliament for Canterbury 1504, 1510, 1515, and 1529.
On his death he was buried in the chapel which he had built in the church of St. Mildred, Canterbury.
# Westrich

Westrich may refer to:
* The Westrich,an historic region in southwestern Germany and northeastern France, see de:Westrich
* Cherielynn Westrich an American politician and musician
* Paul Westrich, a German entomologist, see de:Paul Westrich
# Fukasako Dam

Fukasako Dam (Japanese: 深迫ダム) is an earthfill dam located in Kumamoto Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 2.7 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 14 ha of land when full and can store 1268 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1969 and completed in 1984.
# L-2-hydroxycarboxylate dehydrogenase (NAD+)

L-2-hydroxycarboxylate dehydrogenase (NAD$^+$) (EC 1.1.1.337, (R)-sulfolactate:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase, L-sulfolactate dehydrogenase, (R)-sulfolactate dehydrogenase, L-2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase (NAD$^+$), ComC) is an enzyme with systematic name (2S)-2-hydroxycarboxylate:NAD+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    (2S)-2-hydroxycarboxylate + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ 2-oxocarboxylate + NADH + H$^+$
The enzyme from the archaeon Methanocaldococcus jannaschii uses as a substrate multiple (S)-2-hydroxycarboxylates including (2R)-3-sulfolactate, (S)-malate, (S)-lactate, and (S)-2-hydroxyglutarate.
# Toyota Research Institute

The Toyota Research Institute is a research and scientific development subsidiary of Toyota Motor Corporation. It is focused on developing technologies in artificial intelligence (AI), vehicular automation, materials science, and robotics.

## History

Established by Toyota in 2016, Toyota Research Institute was launched with a $1 billion investment over five years to focus on artificial intelligence and robotics technologies research. The company began operations with Gill Pratt, a roboticist and former official at the Defense Advanced Projects Research Agency (DARPA), as its CEO. Its headquarters is in Los Altos, California, with additional offices in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and formerly in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
In 2018, Toyota established Toyota Research Institute – Advanced Development (TRI–AD), an offshoot of Toyota Research Institute in Tokyo, as a joint venture with Denso and Aisin to unify and strengthen Toyota's software for automated driving and safety. In January 2021, TRI–AD expanded and separately established Woven Planet Holdings, Inc. (now, Woven by Toyota, Inc.).
# Springtime (Freakwater album)

Springtime is an album by the American band Freakwater, released in 1998. It was the band's fifth album. Springtime had sold less than 8,000 copies in the year and a half after its release.

## Production

The album was delayed while the band contemplated signing with E-Squared Records, a label founded by Steve Earle. Freakwater decided to return to Thrill Jockey after deciding that Earle wanted too much artistic control over the album; Earle claimed that the band backed away for financial reasons.
The former Wilco multi-instrumentalist Max Johnston played on the album, joining longtime members Janet Beveridge Bean, Catherine Ann Irwin, and Dave Gay. Produced by Brendan Burke and the band, Springtime was the first Freakwater album made up of entirely original songs. "Louisville Lip" is about Muhammad Ali allegedly throwing his Olympic gold medal into the Ohio River after being denied service at a dining establishment.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| The Times | 7/10 |
| Uncut | |
The Washington Post thought that the "insistence on both an old-time style and old-time themes makes Freakwater a bit self-consciously quaint, but the melding of Bean and Irwin's voice never sounds contrived." The New York Times wrote that the album "connects a superior musicianship with increasingly powerful songs." Rolling Stone determined that "what makes Freakwater come across as more than just a fine bluegrass revival act on Springtime ... is Irwin's songwriting, which approaches Mark Eitzel territory via Hank Williams." The Guardian noted that Bean and Irwin "draw more inspiration from village parsons than Gram Parsons, recanting their punk-rock upbringings in order to interpret the self-made sounds of unfledged, rustic America."
CMJ New Music Monthly opined that "the way Irwin's cracked alto and Bean's clear soprano trade leads and slip into harmonies naturally and comfortably anchors the mood and provides the album's core pleasures." The Los Angeles Times called Springtime "another advance for a group whose brand of Southern Gothic suggests something far more than mere cowpunk affectation." The Times declared that, "though they would deny it, Freakwater are caught in a post-grunge, neo-country revival... What elevates them is a veneration for the music, and their skill in communicating that enthusiasm."
AllMusic deemed the album "a consolidation of Freakwater's status as one of the best—perhaps the best—1990s exponents of the folk-country tradition."
# German submarine U-2328

German submarine U-2328 was a Type XXIII U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was ordered on 20 September 1943, and was laid down on 19 May 1944 at Deutsche Werft, Hamburg, as yard number 482. She was launched on 7 August 1944 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Hans-Ullrich Scholle on 25 August 1944.

## Design

Like all Type XXIII U-boats, U-2328 had a displacement of 234 tonnes (230 long tons) when at the surface and 258 tonnes (254 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 34.68 m (113 ft 9 in) (o/a), a beam width of 3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a), and a draught depth of3.66 m (12 ft). The submarine was powered by one MWM six-cylinder RS134S diesel engine providing 575–630 metric horsepower (423–463 kilowatts; 567–621 shaft horsepower), one AEG GU4463-8 double-acting electric motor electric motor providing 580 PS (430 kW; 570 shp), and one BBC silent running CCR188 electric motor providing 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9.7 knots (18.0 km/h; 11.2 mph) and a submerged speed of 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) for 194 nautical miles (359 km; 223 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 2,600 nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-2328 was fitted with two 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes in the bow. She could carry two preloaded torpedoes. The complement was 14–18 men. This class of U-boat did not carry a deck gun.

## Service history

On 9 May 1945, U-2328 surrendered at Bergen, Norway. She was later transferred to Loch Ryan, Scotland on 30 May 1945. Of the 156 U-boats that eventually surrendered to the Allied forces at the end of the war, U-2328 was one of 116 selected to take part in Operation Deadlight. U-2328 was towed out to be sunk on 27 November 1945, but she would become one of 55 other boats that didn't make it to the scuttling area because she started taking on water, U-2328 sank while in tow.
The wreck now lies at 56°12′N 09°48′W﻿ / ﻿56.200°N 9.800°W﻿ / 56.200; -9.800.
# Diposis

Diposis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae.
Its native range is Southern South America.
Species:
* Diposis bulbocastanum DC.
* Diposis patagonica Skottsb.
* Diposis saniculifolia (Lam.) DC.
# Westree

Westree is an unincorporated community in the Unorganized, North Part of Sudbury District in northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is located at the end of the spur Ontario Highway 560A and lies on the north shore of Duchabani Lake about 110 kilometres (68 mi) northwest of the centre of Sudbury. The community is on the Canadian National Railway mainline, and is the location of Westree railway station served by Via Rail.
| Preceding station | Via Rail | Via Rail | Via Rail | Following station |
| Gogamatoward Vancouver | | The Canadian | | Rueltoward Toronto |
| Former services |||||
| Preceding station | Canadian National Railway | Canadian National Railway | Canadian National Railway | Following station |
| Ostromtoward Vancouver | | Main Line | | Stuparttoward Montreal |
# Bahía Honda, Los Santos

Bahía Honda is a corregimiento in Macaracas District, Los Santos Province, Panama with a population of 646 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 648; its population as of 2000 was 616.
# American Board of Colon and Rectal Surgery

The American Board of Colon and Rectal Surgery (ABCRS) is a member of the American Board of Medical Specialties that issues certificates for practitioners of Colorectal surgery.
The board was established in 1934 as the American Board of Proctology.
# Apistogramma taeniata

Apistogramma taeniata is a small freshwater fish from the lower Tapajós River basin in Brazil. It is a dwarf cichlid.
# Evergreen USA RRG

Evergreen USA RRG, Inc., is a liability insurance company, that offered liability insurance to privately owned campgrounds, RV parks, resorts, and paddlesport operations throughout the United States.
Privately owned campgrounds are often members of organizations such as ARVC (Association for RV Parks and Campgrounds), Kampgrounds of America, Yogi, Coast to Coast, etc.
Coverages included general liability (business insurance), auto insurance, trailer spotting coverage, directors and officers liability insurance and garage liability. Evergreen was formed under the Federal Liability Risk Retention Act of 1986 and is a Risk Retention Group.
Currently Evergreen is in run-off and is no longer writing insurance policies and is only handling claims that have incurred on policies which it wrote.

## History

In 1989 Evergreen was chartered in Arizona but in 1995 redomesticated to Vermont. Evergreen was started because it was nearly impossible for campgrounds, RV parks and resorts to find insurance in the mid to late 1980s because of the hard insurance market that companies were in as part of the insurance cycle. Richard Hartford began Evergreen USA to help the camping industry.
# Springtime (Pierre Auguste Cot)

Springtime is an oil on canvas painting by French artist Pierre Auguste Cot, from 1873. It is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York.

## Description

Springtime was painted by Cot in 1873. The painting was first exhibited at the 1873 Paris salon, where it was well received; the work would go on to become Cot's most successful work of art, and was often copied in other mediums. In terms of the painting itself, Cot's work depicts a young couple locked in an embrace on a swing amid a forest or garden. The two are wearing classical garb, and are seemingly enthralled by each other, described by one source as "drunken with first love".
# Amber Hunt

Amber Hunt may refer to:
* Amber Hunt (comics), a fictional character from Malibu Comics' Exiles comic book series
* Amber Hunt (journalist) (born 1978), American journalist, podcaster, and true crime author
# 24h.com

24h (24h.com) is a photography program established by the French photography magazine Photographie.com and kicked off in October 2010 commissioning photographers to document specific events around the globe. During each event, selected photographers are given 24 hours to express their talent and explore and photograph whatever interests them. Selected shots are disseminated live on the 24h.com website. This experiment in "neo-media" enables a photographer's work to be posted very quickly.
Events covered by 24h.com include:
* 2 October 2010: Nuit blanche in Paris
* 9 October 2010: Hanoi Millennium
* 23 April 2011: Beijing (on the occasion of the opening of the Caochangdi Photo Spring festival)
* 11 September 2011: 10 Year Commemoration 9-11
* 12/13 November 2011: Le Paris de la Photo
According to founder Didier de Faÿs, "24h is the press experience which upsets the usual codes of journalism and tries to show people a new approach of photography. 24h usually works with local photographers and brings an authentic vision of the culture and the populations".
Photographers participating in 24h-projects include Claudius Schulze, Jane Evelyn Atwood, Jean-Christian Bourcart, Patrick Chauvel, Olivier Laban-Mattei, Reza Deghati or Manuel Rivera-Ortiz.
# Andrew Lee

Andrew Lee may refer to:
* Andrew Lee (Australian footballer) (born 1986), player in the Australian Football League
* Andrew E. Lee (1847–1934), third Governor of South Dakota
* Andrew Daulton Lee (born 1952), American drug dealer and espionage agent
* W. P. Andrew Lee (born c. 1957), Taiwanese-American surgeon
* Louis Auchincloss (1917–2010), American novelist and lawyer, who wrote as Andrew Lee
* Andrew Lee (entrepreneur) (born 1983), Korean-American claimant to the Korean Empire
* Andrew Lee (magician) (born 1986), Malaysian magician
* R. Andrew Lee (born 1982), American pianist
# What Hetty Did

What Hetty Did is the seventh novel by J. L. Carr, published in 1988 when he was 76 years old. The novel describes the experiences of an 18-year-old girl. Hetty Birtwisle has been brought up by adoptive parents in the Fens; after a beating by her father, discovering that she was adopted, she flees to Birmingham where she has learnt she was born and alters her surname to Beauchamp.
Hetty Beauchamp comes across several characters from Carr's other novels in the boarding house in which she lives, including Emma Foxberrow, a teacher in The Harpole Report and Edward Peplow, from A Day in Summer.
Carr was offered an advance of £5,000 for the novel, including paperback rights, but as this was the same amount that he had been offered three years earlier for The Battle of Pollocks Crossing, he decided to publish it himself. The book was published in an edition of 2,850 copies and is the first novel published by The Quince Tree Press. As Carr usually offered to send his books post free, he included the price of postage in the price of the book, which had to be printed on the back. However he based postage mistakenly on the cost of sending a Penguin paperback, and What Hetty Did was printed on superior paper with card covers, so it was heavier than expected and he lost money on postage. However the book sold well at £3.95 a copy and he soon had another 3,000 copies printed, at a price of £4.95. The novel is still published by The Quince Tree Press.
The book is notable for the fact that he gave his name as James Carr on the spine and J. L. Carr on the front. Carr was christened Joseph Lloyd and adopted the name 'Jim' or even 'James' in his early 20s.
The story was adapted by Ellen Dryden for BBC Radio 4's Woman's Hour Drama in 2004.

## Translations

* 2022 Leben und Werk der Hetty Beauchamp, Dumont Buchverlag Gmbh, (German) ISBN 9783832181857
# Baiko Gakuin University

Baiko Gakuin University (梅光学院大学, Baikō gakuin daigaku) is a private university in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi, Japan.
The predecessor of the school was founded in 1872, and it was chartered as a women's junior college in 1964. The school's emblem (a stylized plum blossom) and kanji name Baiko (梅光, Baikō) reflect the names of the two schools merged to form Baiko Gakuin.
In 1967, the school began to operate as a four-year college, which became co-ed in 2001; the women's junior college continued to run within the university until 2006, when it was dissolved and its operations folded into the university. The school has a long affiliation with its namesake women's junior high and high school, Baiko jo Gakuin, also in Shimonoseki.
The school's Latin motto ut filii lucis ambulate ('let us walk as children of light'), drawn from Ephesians 5:8, reflects the Christian influence on its founding, an influence still reflected today in its daily chapel services and hospitality to Christian teachers.

## Faculties (Undergraduate Schools)
### School of (Japanese) Literature

* Department of Japanese Literature
** Major in Literature and Arts
** Major in Japanese Language and Literature
** Major in Area Studies

### School of International Languages and Cultures

* Department of English Language and Literature
** Major in English Language
** Major in English and American Literature
** Major in International Business
** Major in Children's English Education
* Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures
** Major in Chinese Language and Culture
** Major in Korean Language and Culture
** Major in Japanese Language and Culture

### School of Child Development Studies

* Department of Child Development Studies
** Major in Children's Education
** Major in Early Childhood Education

## Graduate Schools

* Japanese Literature
* English and American Literature

## Institutes

* Baiko Gakuin University Institute of Language Education
* Baiko Gakuin University Institute of Area Studies
* Baiko Gakuin University Museum
* Information Education Center
* International Center
* English Education Center
* University Library
* 生涯学習センター
* 梅光多世代交流支援センター

## Sister Schools

* Baiko Jogakuin High School & Junior High School
* Baiko Gakuin Kindergarten
# Edgar Brookes

Professor Edgar Harry Brookes (4 February 1897 – 22 April 1979) was a British-born South African Liberal senator and South African representative to the League of Nations. He initially supported apartheid but his views changed early in his political and academic career.

## Biography

Brookes was born in Smethwick, England in 1897. He attended Maritzburg College in Natal, South Africa where he matriculated in 1911. He attended the University of South Africa and the London School of Economics.
Some of his early works are noted for stressing the advantages of separate development of the races in South Africa, but it is noted that his views changed early in his career. Brookes was involved with the South African Institute of Race Relations in the 1920s.
He became a senator in 1937 and retired as the senator for Zululand in 1953. Between 1933 and 1945 he was the principal of Adams College. He worked closely with John Dube to achieve common objectives. The school became one of the most important schools for black education. He was a professor of History and Political Science at the University of Natal.
When the Liberal Party was formed in 1953 he did not at first join it, but changed his mind when Peter Brown and other Liberals were detained in the 1960 State of Emergency, which was imposed after the Sharpeville massacre.
After he retired from teaching at the University of Natal he was ordained as an Anglican priest.

## Works

* History of Native Policy in South Africa (1924)
* The Colour Problems of South Africa (1933)
* The Native Reserves of Natal (with N. Hurwitz) (1957)
* The City of God (1960)
* A History of Natal (1965). Co-authored with Colin Webb. A second edition with a new preface was published in 1987.
* A History of the University of Natal (1967)
* A South African Pilgrimage (1977)
# Timocratica titanoleuca

Timocratica titanoleuca is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Vitor O. Becker in 1982. It is found in Peru.
# Toyo Province

Toyo Province (豊国, Toyo-no kuni) was an ancient province of Japan, in the area of Buzen and Bungo Provinces. The ancient entity was located in modern Ōita Prefecture and northeastern Fukuoka Prefecture. It was divided into Buzen and Bungo in 683. It was sometimes called Hōshū (豊州).
Emperor Keikō is said to have made Unade rule Toyo province and gave him the surname Toyo-no-kuni-no-atai. This province is considered to have been under the control of the central government at an early stage.