OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Capirola Lutebook

The so-called Capirola Lutebook is one of the most important sources of early 16th century Italian lute music. It is an illuminated manuscript which comprises the entire surviving output of Vincenzo Capirola.
The Capirola Lutebook was compiled in 1520 by Vitale, a pupil of Capirola. The compositions included probably date from around 1517. There are 42 folios; the manuscript begins with a short note by its creator, one Vitale (Vidal), pupil of Capirola's. Vitale informs the reader that he adorned the lutebook with paintings to ensure its survival: even owners not interested in musical matters would, by Vitale's reasoning, keep the lutebook in their collections because of the paintings. This explanation is followed by a substantial text on lute playing technique, ornaments and notation—one of the most important sources on performance practice of the time. The actual music starts at folio 5. The lutebook contains the following works (for intabulations, composers of vocal originals are given):
* La villanella
* Recercar 1
* Oublier veuil (Alexander Agricola)
* Recercar 2
* O mia cieca e dura sorte (Marchetto Cara)
* Che farala, che dirala (Michele Vincentino)
* La spagna 1
* Recercar 3
* Sit nomen domini (Johannes Prioris)
* Padoana francese
* Stavasi amor dormento (Bartolomeo Tromboncino)
* Voi che passate qui (Bartolomeo Tromboncino)
* Balletto
* De tous biens plaine (Hayne van Ghizeghem)
* Sancta Trinitas (Antoine de Févin)
* Canto Bello
* Recercar 4
* Padoana
* Recercar 5
* Recercar 6
* Christe de "Si Dedero" (Jacob Obrecht)
* Allez regretz (Hayne van Ghizeghem)
* Agnus dei (Antoine Brumel, from Missa Ut re mi fa sol la)
* Recercar 7
* La spagna 2
* Recercar 8
* Recercar 9
* Recercar 10
* Padoana alla francese
* Recercar 11 alla spagnola
* Non ti spiaqua l'ascoltar
* Gentil prince
* Nunca fué pena major (Juan de Urrede)
* Et Resurrexit (Josquin des Prez, from Missa L'homme armé)
* O florens rosa (Johannes Ghiselin)
* Si dedero (Alexander Agricola)
* Benedictus "Ut re mi fa sol la" (Antoine Brumel, from Missa Ut re mi fa sol la)
* Bassadanza la spagna
* Et in terra (Josquin des Prez, from Missa Pange lingua)
* Qui tollis peccata mundi (Josquin des Prez, from Missa Pange lingua)
* Recercar 12
* Recercar 13
* Tota pulchra es (Nicholas Craen)
The music varies in difficulty from very easy pieces (intended, as Vitale observes, for teaching purposes) to virtuosic toccata-like works. The thirteen ricercars of the book stylistically stand between the earliest, improvisatory examples and Francesco da Milano's ricercars, which exhibit a more advanced imitative technique. The manuscript is notable not only for the place Capirola occupies in lute repertoire, but also for the earliest known dynamic indications: for instance, the indication tocca pian piano appears in "Non ti spiaqua l'ascoltar". However, Capirola's seems to be an isolated example.
# Leptogeneia

Leptogeneia is a genus of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It contains the species Leptogeneia bicristata, which is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales.
The wingspan is 11–13 mm (0.43–0.51 in). The forewings are shining whitish, sprinkled with fuscous and with the veins indistinctly streaked with dark fuscous in the disc and posteriorly. There is a short dark fuscous mark from the costa near the base and a yellow-whitish scale-tuft on the fold at two-fifths, edged anteriorly with dark fuscous. A whitish-yellow transverse streak of raised scales from the tornus, reaching three-fourths across the wing, is irregularly edged anteriorly with dark fuscous, and above touches a costal spot of dark fuscous suffusion. Beyond this is an oblique white streak from the costa to the termen beneath the apex and the costal area above this is suffused with dark fuscous. The hindwings are grey.
# Tipperary county hurling team results (1990–1999)

This article contains the results of the Tipperary county hurling team in the Championship during the 1990s.
Tipperary played 27 Championship games during the decade, winning 14, losing 10, and drawing 3. They won 2 Munster titles in 1991 and 1993 and won 1 All Ireland title in 1991.
# Tipperary–Waterford hurling rivalry

The Tipperary–Waterford rivalry is a hurling rivalry between Irish county teams Tipperary and Waterford. Both teams play in the Munster Senior Hurling Championship and the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship.
They have met in the All-Ireland Championship on four occasions with Waterford winning three times, the 2006 Quarter-Final, 2008 Semi-Final and the 2021 Quarter-Final, while Tipperary were successful in the 2010 Semi-Final.

## All-Ireland Championship meetings

| Date | Venue | Tipperary score | Waterford score | Match report |
| 23 July 2006 | Croke Park, Dublin | 3-13(22) | 1-22 (25) | Irish Exminer |
| 17 August 2008 | Croke Park, Dublin | 1-18 (21) | 1-20 (23) | RTE Sport |
| 15 August 2010 | Croke Park, Dublin | 3-19 (28) | 1-18 (21) | RTE Sport |
| 31 July 2021 | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cok | 2-27 (33) | 4-28 (40) | RTE Sport |

## Munster Final meetings

| Date | Venue | Tipperary score | Waterford score | Match report |
| 23 August 1925 | Fraher Field, Dungarvan | 6-06 (24) | 1-02 (5) | |
| 6 July 1958 | Semple Stadium, Thurles | 4-12 (24) | 1-05 (8) | |
| 5 August 1962 | Gaelic Grounds, Limerick | 5-14 (29) | 2-03 (9) | |
| 28 July 1963 | Gaelic Grounds, Limerick | 0-08 (8) | 0-11 (11) | |
| 2 July 1989 | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork | 0-26 (26) | 2-08 (14) | Irish Times |
| 30 June 2002 | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork | 3-12 (21) | 2-23 (29) | RTE Sport |
| 12 July 2009 | Semple Stadium, Thurles | 4-14 (26) | 2-16 (22) | RTE Sport |
| 10 July 2011 | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork | 7-19 (40) | 0-19 (19) | Irish Independent |
| 15 July 2012 | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork | 2-17 (23) | 0-16 (16) | Irish Examiner |
| 12 July 2015 | Semple Stadium, Thurles | 0-21 (21) | 0-16 (16) | Irish Examiner |
| 10 July 2016 | Gaelic Grounds, Limerick | 5-19 (34) | 0-13 (13) | Irish Examiner |
# Leuronychus

Leuronychus is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from North America.

## Species

* Leuronychus fulviventris (F.O.Pickard-Cambridge, 1904)
* Leuronychus pacificus (Banks, 1894)
# Antoni Ribas

Antoni Ribas i Piera (27 October 1935 – 3 October 2007) was a Catalan Spanish film director and screenwriter. He directed 15 films between 1966 and 2007. His 1973 film La otra imagen was entered into the 1973 Cannes Film Festival.

## Filmography

* Gàbies d'or (2007)
* Centenario (2004)
* Tierra de cañones (1999)
* Dalí (1991)
* El primer torero porno (1986)
* Victòria! 3: El seny i la rauxa (1984)
* Victòria! 2: La disbauxa del 17 (1983)
* Victòria! La gran aventura d'un poble (1983)
* Catalans universals (1980)
* Llibertat d'expressió (1977)
* La ciutat cremada (1976)
* La otra imagen (1973)
* Amor y medias (1969)
* Palabras de amor (1968)
* The Wild Ones of San Gil Bridge (1966)
# Tiram

Tiram is a town and Village Development Committee in Pyuthan, a Middle Hills district of Rapti Zone, western Nepal.
Tiram is a hill town surrounded by terraced rice fields with a mostly Bahun and Chhetri population. It is the home of a politically prominent family named Upadhyaya. Tiram is situated on a spur of the Mahabharat Range overlooking Mardi Khola, the largest tributary of the Rapti.
A motorable gravel road from Tribhuwannagar, Dang Deokhuri District passes through the town and descends toward a junction along Mardi Khola with a more important spur road linking the administrative centers of Pyuthan and Rolpa districts to the main east-west Mahendra Highway.

## Villages in this VDC

| | | Ward | Lat. | Lon | Elev. |
| Amdanda | आमडाँडा | | 28°02'N | 82°45'E | 810m |
| Amghat | आमघाट | | 28°01'N | 82°48'E | 580 |
| Arkhale | अर्खले | | 27°58'N | 82°46'E | 1,230 |
| Bade Chaur | बडे चौर | | 28°02'N | 82°45'E | 690 |
| Bhingrikholagaun | भिङग्रीखोलागाउँ | 5 | 27°59'N | 82°48'E | 870 |
| Bhirkuna | भिरकुना | | 27°59'N | 82°48'E | 910 |
| Budhichaur | बुढीचौर | 6 | 27°59'N | 82°47'E | 1,136 |
| Dhaire Khapte | धैरे ख्ण्टे | | 27°58'N | 82°46'E | 1,450 |
| Ghyakhore | घ्याखोरे | | 27°59'N | 82°49'E | 730 |
| Goddhara | गोद्धारा | | 27°59'N | 82°46'E | 1,350 |
| Kateni Chheda | कटेनी छेडा | | 27°59'N | 82°47'E | 1,530 |
| Kharibang | खरीबाङ | | 28°00'N | 82°46'E | 990 |
| Kimchaur | किमचौर | 7 | 28°01'N | 82°45'E | 1,198 |
| Kumaltar | कुमालटार | 3 | 28°02'N | 82°47'E | 570 |
| Mutaha | मुताहा | | 28°00'N | 82°49'E | 615 |
| Nigreli | निग्रेली | | 27°59'N | 82°45'E | 1,410 |
| Pangbang | पाङबाङ | 8 | 28°00'N | 82°45'E | 990 |
| Pangkot | पाङकोट | 9 | 27°59'N | 82°45'E | 570 |
| Rajje | रज्जे | | 27°59'N | 82°45'E | 1,130 |
| Siddhathan | सिद्धथान | | 27°58'N | 82°47'E | 1,690 |
| Simalchaur | सिमलचौर | | 28°01'N | 82°47'E | 605 |
| Simle | सिम्ले | | 27°59'N | 82°47'E | 1,430 |
| Takura | टाकुरा | | 27°59'N | 82°48'E | 1,310 |
| Thadi Odar | ठाडी ओडार | | 28°00'N | 82°49'E | 650 |
| Thakeleni | थक्लेनी | 4 | 28°01'N | 82°48'E | 879 |
| Timile | टिमिले | | 28°02'N | 82°46'E | 585 |
| Tiram | तिराम | 1 | 28°01'N | 82°46'E | 1,225 |
# Christiana Commando

Christiana Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.

## History
### Operations
#### With the SADF

Although mainly used for area protection in the Western Transvaal, this commando together with Stellaland, Kalahari, Bloemhof, Schweizer-Reneke and De La Rey Commandos formed a joint operational company that was deployed to the Owamboland region in South West Africa during the Border War.
The unit resorted under the command of the SADF's Group 20.

### With the SANDF
#### Disbandment

This unit, along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units. The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.

## Leadership

Leadership :
| From | Honorary Colonels | To |
| From | Commanding Officer | To |
| From | Regimental Sergeant Major | To |
# Tischeria quercitella

Tischeria quercitella, the oak blotch miner moth, is a moth of the family Tischeriidae. It has been sighted in North America in Ontario, District of Columbia, Illinois, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Missouri, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Virginia.
The larvae feed on Castanea dentata,Castanea sativa, Castanea crenata, Castanea ozarkensis, Quercus alba, Quercus ilicifolia, Quercus prinus and Quercus velutina. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Leslie Combs

Leslie Combs may refer to:
* Leslie Combs (soldier and politician) (1793–1881), U.S. veteran of the War of 1812 and Kentucky politician
* Leslie Combs II (1901–1990), American equestrian
* Leslie Combs III (1852–1940), American diplomat
* Leslie A. Combs (born 1958), Kentucky politician
# Erkrath station

Erkrath station is a through station in the town of Erkrath in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It has two platform tracks and it is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 5 station.

## History

The station was opened along with the Düsseldorf–Elberfeld railway from Düsseldorf to Erkrath by the Düsseldorf-Elberfeld Railway Company on 20 December 1838. The line between Erkrath and Hochdahl has a gradient of 3.33% and rises 82 m in about 2.5 km. For more than one hundred years, this was the steepest main line in Europe. For many years trains had to be hauled by cable, originally driven by a stationary steam engine. A few months later haulage by cable attached to a stationary steam engine was changed to haulage by cable attached via pulleys to a locomotive running downhill on an additional track. With the duplication of the remainder of the line in 1865, the steep section of line became three-track, until the electrification of the line in 1963. The third track was rebuilt in 1985, as part of the additional third track built for the planned S-Bahn line. In 1926, cable haulage on the incline was replaced by bank engines.

## Services

The station is served by the Rhine-Ruhr S-Bahn lines S 8 between Mönchengladbach and Wuppertal-Oberbarmen or Hagen every 20 minutes and several S 68 services between Wuppertal-Vohwinkel and Langenfeld in the peak hour.
It is also served by four bus routes operated by Rheinbahn: O5 (every 20–60 minutes), O6 (20), 734 (60) and 743 (60).
# Eriogonum thomasii

Eriogonum thomasii is a species of wild buckwheat known by the common name Thomas' buckwheat. It is native to the desert southwest of the United States and northern Mexico where it is common in many areas, sometimes becoming a weed.

## Description

It is a thin annual herb growing up to 30 centimeters tall, with a basal rosette of rounded leaves around the stem. The inflorescence is a wide open array of stem branches bearing clusters of tiny yellowish to pinkish flowers.
# Eriogonum tripodum

Eriogonum tripodum is a rare species of wild buckwheat known by the common name tripod duckwheat. It is endemic to California, where it is known from the Sierra Nevada foothills and northern sections of the Coast Ranges.

## Description

Eriogonum tripodum is generally part of the serpentine soils flora. This is a spreading subshrub growing up to about half a meter tall and wide with mostly hairless flowering stems arising from a caudex. The base of the plant is covered in clusters of widely lance-shaped leaves which are woolly in texture, especially on the undersides.
The inflorescence atop the stem is a head or umbel of bright yellow flowers, each of which is hairy and connected to the cluster by a very narrow base like a stalk.
# Christine Coverdale

Christine Anne Coverdale is an American plasma physicist at Sandia National Laboratories, where she is a Distinguished Member of the Technical Staff.

## Education and career

Coverdale earned a Ph.D. in plasma physics from the University of California, Davis, in 1995, based on research performed at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
After working briefly for Physics International, she joined Sandia National Laboratories in 1997, initially working on the Z Pulsed Power Facility. Her research at Sandia also involves the certification of nuclear weapons and radiation detection of X-rays from plasma Z-pinch confinement. She was named a Distinguished Member of the Technical Staff at Sandia in 2011.
Coverdale has written over 120 papers in her career, and she continues to regularly present at conferences. In addition to this, Coverdale stays actively involved in her community by serving as a judge to science fairs at local elementary schools.

## Recognition

Coverdale was elected as a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) in 2008, after a nomination from the APS Division of Plasma Physics, "for exceptional experimental achievements in both laser and z-pinch plasma physics, dedicated service to the professional community, and leadership in promoting laboratory and university collaborations". She became an IEEE Fellow in 2010, "for contributions to the development of neutron sources". In the IEEE, Coverdale served three terms on the Executive Committee of the IEEE Plasma Science and Applications Committee. In addition, she also served as technical program chair for the IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science in 2009, 2010, 2012, and 2015. Coverdale also served one four-year term for the IEEE Nuclear Plasma Sciences Society Administrative Committee. Now, she is senior editor for High Energy Density Physics for IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science..
IEEE Plasma Science and Applications Committee Award, becoming the first woman to win this award. The Prism Award honors a woman who has charted her own path throughout her career, providing leadership in technology fields and professional organizations along the way." In order to win the Prism Award, the recipient must have 15-20 years of experience in the field and must have a clear understanding of how her career path has ultimately led to her achievements. She became the first woman to win a 28-year-old international award for outstanding contributions to the field of plasma science through research, teaching, and professional service to the scientific community.
# Christine Craig

Christine Craig (born 24 June 1943) is a Jamaican writer living in Florida, United States. She has published collections of poetry and short stories, as well as children's fiction and several non-fiction works.

## Biography

Christine Craig was born in Kingston, Jamaica, and grew up in rural Saint Elizabeth. She received a BA from the University of the West Indies. In 1970, she published her first work, Emanuel and His Parrot, a children's book. She began publishing poetry in the late 1970s and published her first poetry collection, Quadrille for Tigers, in 1984. In 1993, Craig published a collection of short stories entitled Mint Tea. She also researched, wrote and presented a series of stories on Jamaican history for children's television.
Craig tutored English literature at the University of the West Indies and was adjunct professor at Barry University in Florida. In 1989, she took part in the International Writing Program at the University of Iowa. She was editor in Miami for The Jamaica Gleaner from 1990 to 1998. She later moved to Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

## Selected works

* Emanuel and His Parrot (Oxford University Press, 1970)
* Emanuel Goes to Market, children's fiction (Oxford University Press, 1971)
* Sunday in the lane
* Quadrille for Tigers, poetry (Mina Press, 1984)
* The Bird Gang, children's fiction (Heinemann Caribbean, 1990)
* Guyana at the Crossroads, non-fiction (University of Miami, 1992), with Denis Watson
* Jamaica's National Report to the World Conference on the Environment (1992), co-editor
* Mint Tea and Other Stories (Heinemann, 1993, ISBN 978-0435989323)
* Poems All Things Bright & Quadrille for Tigers (Peepal Tree Press, 2010, ISBN 978-1845231729)
# Let It Ride

Let It Ride may refer to:
* Let It Ride (card game), a poker variant
* Let It Ride (musical), a 1961 Broadway show
* "Let It Ride" (Bachman-Turner Overdrive song), a 1974 song
* Let It Ride (film), a 1989 comedy starring Richard Dreyfuss
* Let It Ride (Shed Seven album), 1998
* "Let It Ride" (Sgt Slick song), 2001
* "Let It Ride", a song by Ryan Adams and The Cardinals from the 2005 album Cold Roses
* Let It Ride (Buffalo Killers album), 2008
* Let It Ride, a 2013 National Geographic show
# Erina Yamaguchi

Erina Yamaguchi (山口 絵里奈, Yamaguchi Erina, born October 19, 1985) is a Japanese big-breasted glamour model (kyonyū gravure idol).

## Biography

Erina was born October 19, 1985, in Fukuoka Prefecture, Kyūshū island. In 2004, she graduated from Fukuoka Jo Gakuin Junior & Senior High School (福岡女学院中学校・高等学校) in Minami-ku, Fukuoka City, which was known for having adopted sailor fuku for the first time.
After graduation, she worked as a hair model in Fukuoka, and was discovered by a modeling agency. She began her modeling career by posing for Weekly Playboy magazine issued June 19, 2006. She has so far released one photobook (photographed in Thailand by Yasuhiko Kani) and two DVDs. She also appeared non-nude pictorials in various adult magazines.
Erina currently studies painting in art school.
# Church of St. Mary and All Saints, Bingham

52°56′57″N 00°57′24″W﻿ / ﻿52.94917°N 0.95667°W﻿ / 52.94917; -0.95667
The Church of St. Mary and All Saints, Bingham, is the parish church of Bingham in the Rushcliffe borough of Nottinghamshire, England. The church, in the Diocese of Southwell and Nottingham is a Grade I listed building and this was given by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport as a building of outstanding architectural and historical interest.

## History

The church is medieval in origin. It was restored by George Gilbert Scott in 1845–1846, with further work done by W. D. Caroe in 1912.

## Features

The lychgate installed in 1881 was designed by Frank Miles, son of Robert Miles, rector at the time.

## Bells

There are currently eight bells in the tower. In 1922, the bells were augmented from a ring of six to a ring of eight with the two trebles being added. They are rung on Sunday for the service and also on special occasions. They are additionally rung on Fridays as part of a practice night for the Bell Ringers from 19:30 to 21:00.
The largest bell is called the tenor, which has a weight of 14.3 cwt. The smallest bell is called the treble, which has a weight of 4.3 cwt.

## Organ

The organ was built by the London firm of Bryceson and Son and installed in 1859. It was officially opened on Thursday 15 September 1859.

## Incumbents

* Richard Wyot 1519–1522
* John Stapleton
* Robert Abbot, 1598–1615
* John Hanmer, 1615–1624
* Matthew Wren, 1624–1634
* William Robinson, 1635–1642
* Samuel Porter, 1643 onwards
* Samuel Brunsell, 1662–1687
* Henry Brunsell, 1687–1707
* William Browne, 1708–1710
* Henry Stanhope, 1711–1764
* John Walter, 1764–1810
* Robert Lowe, 1810–1845
* Robert Henry William Miles, 1845–1883
* Percy Howard Droosten, 1884–1906
* Henry Robert Mackenzie Hutt 1910–1933
* John Reay, 1933–1953
* Morris Gelsthorpe, 1953–1963, previously Bishop of Sudan
* Harold Arthur Kirton, 1963–1971
* David Peter Keene, 1971–1981
* David Swain, 1982–1994
* David Laurence Harper, 1994–2016.
* Jon Wright, 2017 onwards
# Tizvione

Tizvione is a village in the Manicaland province of Zimbabwe.
* This Zimbabwe location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Titan Empire

Titan Empire is a strategy video game for the Apple II published by Muse Software in 1983

## Gameplay

The player controls a ship resembling the Starship Enterprise. A militant government originating from a settlement on Saturn's moon Titan have started attacking neighboring moons and planets and taking over their government. It is the player's objective to stop the spread of the faction and free planets conquered by them. The player does this by bombing enemy planets and attacking enemy ships.

## Reception

Computer Gaming World described Titan Empire as an "overall playable, but sometimes frustrating game".
# Latisipho timetus

Latisipho timetus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.

## Description

(Original description at Aulacofusus (Limatofusus) timetus) The small, thin shall has a thin pale olive periostracum. Its length measures 30 mm. It contains five or more whorls. The protoconch is eroded. The suture is distinct and not appressed. There is no axial sculpture. The spiral sculpture consists of (on the penultimate whorl about 33) fine regular sharp striae with wider flat interspaces, for the most part uniform, but near the periphery tending to be wider. This sculpture covers the whole surface. The aperture is wide and semilunate. Its width measures 15 mm. The thin outer lip is gently arcuate. The white inner lip is erased. The columella is straight and attenuated in front. The siphonal canal is wide, deep, very short and with a well-marked siphonal fasciole.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Unalaska, Aleutian Islands.
# Behibagh

Behibagh is a village located in the Kulgam district in Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is about 10 km from the city of Kulgam. The main business in the village is horticulture, especially apple orchards. There are four mosques (Masjids) in the village. There is an army camp on the Anantnag -Shopian road and a police post near PHC Behibagh. The total population of village Behibagh is 2021 consisting 1126 males and 895 females. Shah, Dar, Rather, Wagah and Sheikh are the major casts in the village. Behibagh is famous for Eid celebration.