OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Eady

Lewis Alfred Eady OBE (12 May 1891 – 21 April 1965) was a New Zealand music retailer, company director and benefactor.

## Early life

Eady was born in Auckland, New Zealand, on 12 May 1891. After leaving school in 1906, he worked for his father, Lewis Roberts Eady, a musician who tuned pianos and traded in second-hand instruments. When the firm moved from Karangahape Road to Queen Street shortly after World War I, Eady became managing director.
On 17 February 1917 at Mount Eden, Auckland, Eady married Agnes Amelia Adams, a teacher.

## Councillor

Between 1925 and 1929, Eady was on the Auckland City Council. He was enthusiastic about libraries, and in 1926 he presented Auckland Public Library with a collection of over 600 volumes of music and music literature. He continued to donate until a substantial collection of music material was established.
In the 1956 New Year Honours, Eady was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for services to the community in Auckland, especially as a city councillor.

## Business owner

In 1928, the firm, now Lewis Eady Limited, moved to a seven-storey building on Queen Street that had a concert chamber, soundproofed audition rooms, and studios and professional chambers for music teachers.
In 1930, the firm established its own radio station, 1ZR, in the Queen Street premises. Pioneer broadcasters included Aunt Daisy, Dudley Wrathall and Rod Talbot. A "radio church", the 'Friendly Road', was run by 'Uncle Tom' Garland and the Reverend Colin Scrimgeour.

## Other activities

In 1932, Eady established the first Junior Chamber of Commerce ('Jaycees') in the southern hemisphere, and during the 1940s took leading roles in the Rotary Club of Auckland. He was also active in the Congregational church.

## Later life

Eady died at Remuera on 21 April 1965, survived by his wife, son and daughter.
# Walter Buchanan (MP)

Walter Buchanan (1797 – 1877) was a British Whig and Liberal politician.
Buchan was elected Whig MP for Glasgow at a by-election in 1857—caused by the resignation of John MacGregor—and, becoming a Liberal in 1859, held the seat until 1865 when he did not seek re-election.
# Australian science fiction television

Science fiction television has been produced in Australia since the 1960s, as a homegrown response to imported overseas US and British shows.
The Stranger (1964–65) produced and screened by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation was not only the first locally made sci-fi TV series, but one of the first Australian productions to be sold internationally. Wandjina! (1966) was the first drama production by ABC in Sydney that combined film and videotape footage. During the late 1960s, Artransa Park productions made a number of programmes in collaboration with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation on shoestring budgets. These generally ran for one season on ABC TV before being screen on the commercial channels. These included Vega 4 (1967), The Interpretaris (1968) and Phoenix Five (1970). Phoenix Five was the best known of these. It resembled US shows like Star Trek without the budget and effects, but with a psychedelic rock soundtrack.
There was also Alpha Scorpio (1974) and this led to Andra (1976). Adapted from the novel by Louise Lawrence, Andra won a 1976 Penguin Award for its quality production. The ABC claims to retain copies of Andra in its archives, but controversy surrounds this claim. Insiders claim the tapes were wiped by accident when they were sent to Malaysia.
The ABC produced one further Science Fiction series, the drama Timelapse (1980), featuring Robert Colby and John Meillon in an Orwellian future.
More recently, Australia's best known Science Fiction show was Farscape, made with American co-production. It ran from 1999 to 2003, and was filmed at Sydney's Fox Studios.
A significant proportion of Australian produced science fiction programmes are made for the teens/young Adults market, including the long-running Mr. Squiggle (1959-1999), Watch This Space (1982), The Girl from Tomorrow (1991-1992), Halfway Across the Galaxy and Turn Left (1994-1995), Parallax (2004), and the Jonathan M. Shiff Productions programmes Ocean Girl (1994-1997), Thunderstone (1999-2000), and Cybergirl (2001-2002).
The Australian Children's Television Foundation, a government initiative, produces a number of Science Fiction children's shows, including Spellbinder (1995, in collaboration with Poland), The Miraculous Mellops (1991-1992), and The Crash Zone (1999-2001). A number of these are adaptations of children's books.
In the late 1990s, Community TV in Melbourne (Channel 31) screened the independent science fiction series, Damon Dark, about a government agent who investigates UFO reports and hunts alien invaders, which has gone on to become a webseries for YouTube.
The forthcoming television version of Star Wars will be a Lucasfilm production shot in Sydney.
Other shows like Time Trax, Roar, and Space: Above and Beyond were filmed in Australia, but used mostly US crew and actors.
# Ganapathy Manoharan

Ganapathy Manoharan (born 2 June 1958) is an Indian boxer. He competed in the men's bantamweight event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# D86

D86 may refer to:
* D86 (debugger), a debugger associated with the A86 software
* HMS Agincourt (D86), a Royal Navy Battle class destroyer
* HMS Birmingham (D86), a Royal Navy Type 42 destroyer
* HMS Hawkins (D86), a Royal Navy Hawkins class cruisers
* Sequoia Field airport FAA location identifier
* Grünfeld Defence, Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings code
* A method for automated distillation by ASTM
# Lovtidende

Lovtidende is the official law gazette of the legislative body of Denmark in which new legislation is announced. First published in the 1870s, it became available on the worldwide web on 1 January 2008. The Danish Lovtidende (Law Times) and Statstidende (State Times) are the law gazettes of the legislative and executive bodies, respectively.
# Ernest Juvara

Ernest Juvara (May 5, 1870, Bârlad, Vaslui County – May 5, 1933, Bucharest) was a Romanian physician, innovative in surgical and instrumental techniques. He was a professor at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Bucharest, with contributions in the field of bone prostheses, intestinal anastomoses and spinal anesthesia.
He went to high school in Bucharest, after which he studied at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Paris from 1888 to 1895.

## Publications

* Juvara, Ernest, Dr. (1895), Anatomie de la région ptérygo-maxillaire (in French), L. Bataille, OCLC 457779820{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Juvara, Ernest (1899), Leitfaden für die chirurgische Anatomie (in German), Hirschwald, ISBN 9783743449855, OCLC 1104865711
# Malayotyphlops

Malayotyphlops is a genus of snakes in the family Typhlopidae.

## Distribution

The 12 species of the genus Malayotyphlops are found in Indonesia and the Philippines.

## Species

The following species are recognized as being valid.
* Malayotyphlops andyi Wynn, Diesmos & R. Brown, 2016
* Malayotyphlops canlaonensis (Taylor, 1917)
* Malayotyphlops castanotus (Wynn & Leviton, 1993)
* Malayotyphlops collaris (Wynn & Leviton, 1993)
* Malayotyphlops denrorum Wynn, Diesmos & Brown, 2016
* Malayotyphlops hypogius (Savage, 1950)
* Malayotyphlops koekkoeki (Brongersma, 1934)
* Malayotyphlops kraalii (Doria, 1874)
* Malayotyphlops luzonensis (Taylor, 1919)
* Malayotyphlops manilae (Taylor, 1919)
* Malayotyphlops ruber (Boettger, 1897)
* Malayotyphlops ruficauda (Gray, 1845)
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Malayotyphlops.
# Thomas Cookes

Thomas Cookes may refer to:
* Sir Thomas Cookes, 2nd Baronet (1648–1701), English philanthropist
* Thomas Cookes (MP) (1804–1900), English politician
# Catastrophe and the Cure

Catastrophe and the Cure may refer to:
* "Catastrophe and the Cure" (Grey's Anatomy)
* "Catastrophe and the Cure" (One Tree Hill)
# Agreement (film)

Agreement is a 1980 Bollywood drama film directed by Anil Ganguly and produced by Joginder Singh. The film starred Rekha and Shailendra Singh in leading roles.

## Cast

* Rekha as Mala Mathur
* Utpal Dutt as Mr. Mathur
* Shailendra Singh as Shekhar Sinha
* Asrani as Dilip aka Kanoonchand
* Aruna Irani as Chanda
* Sujit Kumar as Deepak
* Bindu as Rinki
* Nandita Thakur as Shanta
* Dinesh Hingoo as Munshi Totaram
* Viju Khote
* Piloo J. Wadia
* Farita Boyce
* Master Sandeep
* Taneja
* Prem Kumar

## Plot

Agreement is an engaging satire film with Rekha, Utpal Dutta, and Shailendra Singh in the main roles. It is a quick-moving film with a ton of occasions circumventing the lives of Mala Mathur( Rekha ) and Shekhar ( Shailendra Singh ). Mala is remotely taught, achieved, and holds an advanced perspective on ladies' job in marriage and difficulties older uncle Mr. Mathur ( Utpal Dutta ) to demonstrate her point. The fact of the matter was that she will choose a spouse who will resemble a hireling and cook to her and she will discover a lot of contenders to take this activity. Executive Anil Ganguly made an excellent showing in making the silly conditions encompassing the provisions of the understanding marked by Mala and Shekhar. In the long run, both Mala and Shekhar build up a sentimental relationship and things end up true to form. The whole film is about Rekha who shown her acting abilities very well particularly as an outside prepared present-day lady wearing western dresses and haircuts. It is difficult to envision that the equivalent Rekha assumed the interminable job of prostitute Umrao Jaan. She is only a magnificent entertainer. The film will keep you stuck to the occasions and it is unquestionably a performer.

## Soundtrack

* "Aapne Pyar Diya" - Shailendra Singh
* "Jane Kyon Mujhe" - Lata Mangeshkar
* "Jeena Bhi Koi Jeena Hai" - Shailendra Singh
* "Suno Suno Baat Pate Ki" - Lata Mangeshkar
# Couch Baby

Couch Baby is the debut album by Jamie Isaac. It was released on July 8, 2016.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Financial Times | |
| The Line of Best Fit | (7/10) |
# Alepou

Alepou is a Greek town adjacent to the city of Corfu. Alepou was established as a settlement on 28 January 1866 by publication of the decision in the Greek government gazette. On 4 December 1997, it became part of the City of Corfu. In 2019, it was removed from the administrative unit of the municipality of Corfu, and transferred to the municipality of Central Corfu and Diapontia Islands. In 2021, the population of Alepou was 4,171.
# Maurice Lugeon

Maurice Lugeon FRS(For) HFRSE FGS (10 July 1870 – 23 October 1953) was a Swiss geologist, and the pioneer of nappe tectonics. He was a pupil of Eugène Renevier. Named for Maurice Lugeon, the lugeon is a measure of transmissivity in rocks, determined by pressurized injection of water through a bore hole driven through the rock. One Lugeon (Lu) is equivalent to one litre of water per minute, injected into 1 metre of borehole at an injection pressure of 10 atmospheres.

## Life

He was born in Poissy near Paris on 10 July 1870. His family moved to Lausanne in Switzerland in 1876. From the age of 15 he showed a strong interest in geology.
He spent most of his academic life at the University of Lausanne becoming Professor of Geology in 1906. He retired in 1940. He became an expert on dam locations and was consulted widely on this.
He died in Lausanne in Switzerland on 23 October 1953.

## Publications

* Dams and Geology (1933)

## Family

He was married to Ida Welti.
# MakeModes

In computing, MakeModes is an application which is used to generate data which allows RISC OS computers to produce display output compatible with various computer monitors. It can generate and modify data which is used by the operating system to produce different graphics display resolutions.

## Development

MakeModes was released in 1994, for use with the RiscPC (initially running RISC OS 3.5). The documentation was revised for clarity by Frank Watkinson in 2003. The issuing of this revised documentation was supported by RISCOS Ltd.

## Features

MakeModes assists in mode setting, via the editing and creation of monitor definition files (MDFs). It can be used to define screen modes suited to particular monitors.
# Thomas Cookes (MP)

Thomas Henry Cookes (25 October 1804 – 29 September 1900) was a British Member of Parliament.
Cookes lived at Bentley Hall in Worcestershire, and was a captain in the county yeomanry. He was also a magistrate and a deputy lieutenant of the county. He stood for the Whigs in East Worcestershire at the 1832 UK general election, winning the seat. He held the seat in 1835, and stood down at the 1837 UK general election.
# Duplicated ureter

Duplicated ureter or duplex collecting system is a congenital condition in which the ureteric bud, the embryological origin of the ureter, splits (or arises twice), resulting in two ureters draining a single kidney. It is the most common renal abnormality, occurring in approximately 1% of the population.

## Pathophysiology

Ureteral development begins in the human fetus around the 4th week of embryonic development. A ureteric bud, arising from the mesonephric (or Wolffian) duct, gives rise to the ureter, as well as other parts of the collective system. In the case of a duplicated ureter, the ureteric bud either splits or arises twice. In most cases, the kidney is divided into two parts, an upper and lower lobe, with some overlap due to intermingling of collecting tubules. However, in some cases the division is so complete as to give rise to two separate parts, each with its own renal pelvis and ureter.

## Diagnosis

Prenatally diagnosed hydronephrosis (fluid-filled kidneys) suggest post-natal follow-up examination. The strongest neo-natal presentation is urinary tract infection. A hydronephrotic kidney may present as a palpable abdominal mass in the newborn, and may suggest an ectopic ureter or ureterocele. In older children, ureteral duplication may present as:
* Urinary tract infection – most commonly due to vesicoureteral reflux (flow of urine from the bladder into the ureter, rather than vice versa).
* Urinary incontinence in females occurs in cases of ectopic ureter entering the vagina, urethra or vestibule.

### Classification

Ureteral duplication is either of:

#### Partial

    I.e., the two ureters drain into the bladder via a single common ureter. Partial, or incomplete, ureteral duplication is rarely clinically significant.

#### Complete

    In which the two ureters drain separately. Complete ureteral duplication may result in one ureter opening normally into the bladder, and the other being ectopic, ending in the vagina, the urethra or the vulval vestibule. These cases occur when the ureteric bud arises twice (rather than splitting).

## Prevalence

Duplicated ureter is the most common renal abnormality, occurring in approximately 1% of the population. It occurs in about 0.7% of healthy adults and in 2% to 4% of people with urinary tract issues.

### Race

    Duplicated ureter is more common in White Americans than in African-Americans.

### Sex

    Duplicated ureter is more common in females. However, this may be due to the higher frequency of urinary tract infections in females, leading to a higher rate of diagnosis of duplicated ureter.

## Complications

A duplicated ureter increased the risk of:
* Hydronephrosis
* Urinary tract infection (UTI)
* Vesicoureteral reflux
* Incontinence
# Africa CEO Forum

The Africa CEO Forum is a company created and owned by Jeune Afrique Media Group. With the IFC, it co-organizes an event dedicated to African private sector actors, reportedly the largest annual gathering of African private-sector leaders, — drawing political and economic leaders from throughout the continent.
Considered as the "Davos of Africa," the Africa CEO Forum has been bringing together business leaders, investors, policy makers and journalists of all countries every year since 2012.

## Events
### 2012

Billed as "As the first international event of its kind," the first Forum, in 2012, gathered company chief executives, investors, financial decision-makers, and public officials (reportedly 500 attendees, including 300 African company directors and 100 financiers.) to:
* "Support the development of African businesses and contribute to their international promotion," and
* "Facilitate dialogue between the private and public sectors to improve the business environment in Africa."
The event included presentations and discussions by African leaders, and business-to-business meetings.

### Since 2020

The Africa CEO Forum also produces geographic and sectoral events as well as a virtual variation of its event concepts since 2020.

### 2023

The 2023 Africa CEO Forum — held in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, and opened by Ivorian president Makhtar Diop and the CEO of the World Bank's International Finance Corporation (IFC) — drew over 1,800 people (including hundreds of company directors) from 70 countries (including 41 African countries).
Presenters included the Prime Ministers of Ivory Coast (Patrick Achi) and Morocco (Aziz Akhannouch). Other dignitaries included the Prime Ministers of Cameroon (Joseph Dion Ngute), Gabon (Alain Claude Bilie By Nze), and Sao Tome and Principe (Patrice Trovoada).
The event primarily focused on how to assure and accelerate the emergence of the next generation of "African champions," despite current crises (including post-COVID-19 supply chain and logistics problems, and the Africa-wide food crisis resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine).
Additional attention was given to the potential for African digital evolution, particularly in concert with emerging opportunities for an African competitive edge in alternative sourcing across industries and supply chains. Another topic of interest was ensuring that Africa’s trillion-dollar carbon-offset market benefits Africans.
# UFC Fight Night: Arlovski vs. Barnett

UFC Fight Night: Arlovski vs. Barnett (also known as UFC Fight Night 93) was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship held on September 3, 2016, at Barclaycard Arena in Hamburg, Germany.

## Background

After holding four previous events in Germany (Cologne, Oberhausen and Berlin twice), the event was the first that the organization has hosted in Hamburg.
A heavyweight bout between former UFC Heavyweight Champions Andrei Arlovski and Josh Barnett served as the event headliner.
Promotional newcomer Emil Weber Meek was expected to face fellow newcomer Jessin Ayari at the event. However, Meek was removed from the card on July 20 due to "compliance" issues, related to the UFC’s Anti-Doping Policy. One week later, he was replaced by another newcomer Jim Wallhead.
Reza Madadi was expected to face Rustam Khabilov at the event. However on July 25, Madadi pulled out due to undisclosed reasons and was replaced by Leandro Silva.
A long rumored fight between Henry Briones and Brad Pickett was expected to take place on the card. However, Briones was replaced in early August for undisclosed reasons by Iuri Alcântara. Subsequently, that pairing was rescheduled to take place a month later at UFC 204.
Aisling Daly was expected to face former Invicta FC Atomweight Champion Michelle Waterson at the event. However, Daly was pulled from the fight on August 9 due to injury. Promotion officials reportedly searched to replace Daly in an attempt to keep Waterson on the card. In turn, Waterson was removed from the card after injuring her finger.
Germaine de Randamie was scheduled to face Ashlee Evans-Smith on the card. However, de Randamie pulled out of the fight in mid-August citing a foot injury and was replaced by promotional newcomer Veronica Macedo.
A featherweight bout between promotional newcomers Martin Buschkamp and Alex Enlund was scrapped from the card during the week leading up to the event due to Enlund being injured.

## Results

* ↑ Colombo was deducted one point in round 1 due to an illegal knee.

## Bonus awards

The following fighters were awarded $50,000 bonuses:
* Fight of the Night: Josh Barnett vs. Andrei Arlovski
* Performance of the Night: Josh Barnett and Ryan Bader
# Ganz-MÁVAG SE

Ganz-MÁVAG Sport Egyesület was a Hungarian football club from the town of Budapest, Hungary.

## History

Ganz-MÁVAG Sport Egyesület debuted in the 1945 season of the Hungarian League and finished eleventh.

## Name Changes

* 1903–1921: Ganzgyári SE (Ganz-gyári Labdarúgó Kör)
* 1921–1945: Ganz-gyári Torna Egyesület
* 1945–1945: Ganz VTSE
* 1945–1950: Ganz-gyári Torna Egyesület
* 1950–1951: Ganz Vasas
* 1951–1956: Vasas Ganzvagon SK
* 1956–1957: Ganz TE
* 1957–1958: Ganzvagon TE
* 1958–1959: Vasas Ganzvagon
* 1959: merger with Budapesti MÁVAG SK
* 1959-?: Ganz MÁVAG Vasas SE
* ?-1988: Ganz MÁVAG SE
* 1988: merger with Építők SC
# Comparative bullet-lead analysis

Comparative bullet-lead analysis (CBLA), also known as compositional bullet-lead analysis, is a now discredited and abandoned forensic technique which used chemistry to link crime scene bullets to ones possessed by suspects on the theory that each batch of lead had a unique elemental makeup.
The technique was first used after U.S. President John F. Kennedy's assassination in 1963. From the early 1980s through 2004 the US Federal Bureau of Investigation conducted about 2,500 analyses on cases submitted by law-enforcement groups. The results of these analyses had often been questioned by defence lawyers and the press, so the FBI finally asked the United States National Academy of Sciences' Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy to research the scientific merit of the process.
In 2004 the Board's study was summarized in "Forensic Analysis: Weighing Bullet Lead Evidence." The Board determined that the chemical analyses were being performed correctly and were probably sufficient to determine correlation between two bullets from separate sources (the analysis used plasma-optical emission spectroscopy to identify trace elements in the bullets). The report also concluded that the seven trace elements selected for the analyses (arsenic, antimony, tin, copper, bismuth, silver and cadmium) are acceptable for sample correlation. The report finally concluded that the procedure is the best available method for such correlations. The greatest caveat in the report was that the statistical tests as applied by the FBI could cause confusion and misinterpretation when transmitted to prosecutors or when explained to a trial jury. Because of the significance of this weakness, the report concluded that the analysis should be used with caution. This report helped the FBI decide in 2004 to voluntarily cease offering the analysis to law-enforcement entities. The National Academy of Sciences never required that the FBI stop using the test.
CNN Presents Encore Presentation: Reasonable Doubt examined the unreliability of this technique. It has been discontinued as of September 1, 2005.
The U.S. government has fought releasing the list of the estimated 2,500 cases over three decades in which it performed the analysis, which may have led to false convictions. According to the FBI, only 20% of the 2,500 tests performed introduced the CBLA results into evidence at trial.
On 17 December 2008, Jimmy Ates was released from a Florida prison after serving ten years on the conviction of having murdered his wife, a conviction obtained largely on the strength of a bullet-lead analysis. His conviction was overturned as a consequence of the 2004 report.
# Daitari Behera

Daitari Behera (1 July 1938 – 2 January 2020) was an Indian politician from Odisha belonging to Indian National Congress. He was elected as a legislator of the Odisha Legislative Assembly two times.

## Biography

Behera was born on 1 July 1938. He was elected as a member of the Odisha Legislative Assembly from Chhatrapur in 1974. He was also elected from this constituency in 1995.
Behera died on the 2nd of January, 2020, at the age of 81.