OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Uithuizen

Uithuizen (Dutch pronunciation:) is a village in the Dutch province of Groningen. It is located in the municipality of Het Hogeland. It had a population of 4,885 in January 2017.
The Uithuizen railway station is located on the Sauwerd–Roodeschool railway.

## History

Uithuizen was first mentioned in 1000 as Uthuson (extreme houses). It was established by the inhabitants of Oldorp [nl] as their furthest edge. Around 1200, a dike was built to protect the village. In the mid-19th century, Uithuizen started to grow substantially.
In the village is a borg called the Menkemaborg. Menkemaborg at Uithuizen is a 14th-century, brick-built country house, which was substantially altered around 1700. Since then it has barely been changed. The Alberda family, the 18th-century occupants, commissioned artists to decorate the interior with impressive chimney-pieces carved with baroque ornaments, and paintings of mythological scenes. The Menkemaborg and its gardens are open to the public.
On 17 May 2008, Cardinal Simonis opened the Trail of St James, connecting Uithuizen to Hasselt, Le Puy en Velay, and Santiago de Compostela, creating a modern, northern branch of the Way of St James.
Uithuizen was a separate municipality until 1979, when it became part of Hefshuizen.

## Economy

The Uithuizen Gas Plant processes natural gas to the north of the town, on the Dutch coast.

## Notable people

* Seth Gaaikema (1939–2014), cabaret artist and writer
* Frederik Engel Jeltsema (1879–1971), painter and sculptor
* Frits Peutz (1896–1974), architect

## Sport
### Cycling

Uithuizen hosted the finish of stage 4 at the 2013 Energiewacht Tour.
* Menkemaborg
* Menkemaborg
* Windmill De liefde (eng: the love) (1866)
# Avedøre Holme Offshore Wind Farm

Avedøre Holme Offshore Wind Farm is a nearshore wind farm right off the coast of Avedøre, Copenhagen. It was commissioned in 2009 with three 3.6 MW Siemens turbines as a demonstrator project for future offshore wind turbines. Ørsted owns two turbines, and a private collective owns the third. Ørsted and partners build a 2MW hydrogen electrolysis station at Avedøre Power Station supplied by Ørsted's two turbines.
# USS Robert H. McCurdy

USS Robert H. McCurdy (SP-3096 or ID-3157) was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1918 to 1919.

## Construction, acquisition, and commissioning

Robert H. McCurdy was built as a civilian wooden four-masted schooner of the same name in 1903 by Cobb, Butler & Company at Rockland, Maine. In 1918, the U.S. Navy purchased her from W. S. Job & Company for use as a section patrol boat during World War I. The Navy took control of her on 25 July 1918 at Norfolk, Virginia, and commissioned her the same day at as USS Robert H. McCurdy (SP-3096 or ID-3096).

## Operational history

Robert H. McCurdy remained in the Norfolk area until mid-August 1918, when she moved to Lewes, Delaware, joining the submarine tender USS Savannah (Submarine Tender No. 8) there as a unit of Division 8 of the United States Atlantic Fleet submarine force. She operated from Lewes as a decoy ship teamed with a U.S Navy submarine following her during antisubmarine patrols off the United States East Coast. It was hoped that her innocent appearance would lure unsuspecting German submarines to the surface to attack her with gunfire, allowing the submerged U.S. Navy submarine nearby to torpedo and sink them. However, Robert H. McCurdy never encountered a German submarine.
In late October 1918, Robert H. McCurdy was rebased at Cold Spring Inlet at Cape May, New Jersey. On 29 November 1918 she moved to Atlantic City, New Jersey, where she assisted in minesweeping work until 8 December 1918. She then returned to Cold Spring Inlet.

## Disposal

Late in January 1919, Robert H. McCurdy was towed to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she arrived on 29 January 1919 for inactivation. She was both decommissioned there in February 1919 and subsequently stricken from the Navy List. She was sold in June 1919.
# Covunco Centro

Covunco Centro is a village and municipality in the Zapala Department, Neuquén Province, in southwestern Argentina. It is located at the crossroads of provincial routes 3 and 14, 1.5 km from the center of Mariano Moreno, of which it is a suburb, between both towns they have 2,660 inhabitants (Indec, 2010).

## History

In 1879, the fourth division of the Argentine Army was based at the confluence of the Covunco stream with the Neuquén river in the paraje called Covunco Centro, formerly called Fortín Covunco. Before the construction of the town, the soldiers lived in tents. The town was the first permanent military settlement in Patagonia, which was built in 1937; Its streets are paved and the houses of the officers and non-commissioned officers are distinguished by tile and stone coverings. Engineers of German origin presided over the construction that included a power plant and irrigation canals for the town; The town of Mariano Moreno had its origin in this settlement, since many of its first settlers were personnel who arrived for the construction of the barracks.
# Douglas Covington

Harold Douglas Covington (1935-2012) served as chancellor or president of several universities in the United States including 10 years at Radford University, where he was the first African-American president of a predominantly white state-owned university in Virginia.
Born in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, he moved with his family to Ohio, where he graduated from historically Black, Central State University in Wilberforce, Ohio, and earned master's and doctoral degrees at Ohio State University in 1958 and 1966.
He served as chancellor of Winston-Salem State University 1977-84 and as president of Alabama A&M University 1984–87, and Cheyney University in Pennsylvania, 1992–95. He also was a vice president at Tuskegee Institute.
He was the fifth president of Radford, serving from 1995 to 2005, and was a tenured professor of psychology and education. After retirement, he briefly served as interim president of Emory & Henry College in Emory, Virginia.
In 2008, Radford named a new performing arts building the Douglas and Beatrice Covington Center for the Visual and Performing Arts. The H. Douglas & Beatrice M. Covington Endowed Scholarship in the Performing Arts is also named after the couple.
At Winston-Salem State University, Covington Hall, a co-ed living and learning community building, is named after him. He was WSSU's chancellor from 1977 to 1984, and is credited with raising funds for student scholarships and strengthening the nursing program.
The Ohio State library holds his thesis and dissertation:
"A comparative study of students' acquisition of information presented in comic form and that presented in prose," 1958, M.A. thesis.
"A comparative study of children's perceptions of parental acceptance and their educational success," 1966, Ph.D. dissertation.
A collection of his speeches and other papers is preserved at Radford University's McConnell Library.
# Canadian Geographic Education

Canadian Geographic Education (Can Geo Education), formerly The Canadian Council for Geographic Education, is a joint initiative of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society of Ottawa, Ontario, and the National Geographic Society of Washington, D.C.; the initiative was established in 1993.

## Programs

The programs of Can Geo Education aim to foster geographic engagement in Canada. In addition to increasing the emphasis on geography within the school system, Can Geo Education endeavours to increase the geographic literacy of all Canadians through the formal K–12 education system.

### Giant floor maps

Can Geo Education creates innovative educational resources for teachers in K-12 education. Since 2012, the organization has been producing giant floor maps—themed maps printed on 11 metre by 8 metre heavy-stock vinyl that can be walked on. Teachers are provided with lesson plans to educate their students on the map, and the maps circulate Canadian schools at no cost to them. Current and past themes have included the War of 1812, Canada from space (with the Canadian Space Agency), a circular North Pole map (with the Canadian Museum of Nature), the country's national parks (with Parks Canada), and North America's animal migrations (with the Canadian Wildlife Federation).

### Canadian Geographic Challenge

The Canadian Geographic Challenge (formerly the Great Canadian Geography Challenge), established in 1995, is the longest-running Canadian national student geography competition organized annually by Can Geo Education for students from Grades 4 to 10. There are two levels of competition—Level 1 is for Grades 4 to 6 is at the school level only, and Level 2 for Grades 7 to 10 offers students the opportunity to compete at the provincial and national levels. At school level, students answer up to 90 geography-related questions. The student who succeeds in his school takes an online questionnaire, then can move on to provincial and national levels.

### Other

Other programs of the organization include the Classroom Energy Diet Challenge with Shell Canada and Canada's Coolest School Trip with Parks Canada.
# Antaeus Limassol

Antaeus Limassol was a Cypriot football club based in Limassol. The club was founded at 1943 as AMOL and change its name at 1951 to Antaeus. Between 1948 and 1953 was a member of Cyprus Amateur Football Federation. In 1953 joined Cyprus Football Association. Antaeus played to Second Division from 1953 to 1957. Then the club dissolved football team. At 1963 the club was merged with Panellinios Limassol to form EPAL.
# Cover symbols used in linguistics

Linguists use a variety of symbols to represent not just single sounds, but certain particular classes of sounds. They are usually capital letters. This article lists those "cover symbols".

## Consonants

| Symbol | Definition |
| C | Any consonant |
| F | Any fricative consonant. |
| G | Any glide or semivowel. |
| H | (Indo-European studies) Any laryngeal consonant. |
| L | Any lateral consonant. |
| N | Any nasal consonant. |
| r | Any rhotic consonant, regardless of its phonetic realization. |
| R | Any resonant consonant. |
| S | Any sibilant consonant. |
| T | Any dental consonant. |

## Vowels

Capitalized vowels are commonly used in discussions of languages with vowel harmony. They often indicate different harmonic variants of an underlying archiphonemic vowel.
Some vowel symbols in the International Phonetic Alphabet, such as ⟨ə, ø, y⟩ are also sometimes used as cover symbols.
| Symbol | Description |
| A | A open vowel or fronted vowel. |
| ə | A reduced vowel or central vowel. |
| O | A front or back rounded mid vowel. |
| ö | A front (more rarely central) rounded mid vowel. |
| ø | A front (more rarely central) rounded mid vowel. |
| U | A rounded vowel or backed vowel. |
| ü | A front (more rarely central) rounded close vowel. |
| y | A front (more rarely central) rounded close vowel. |
| V | Any vowel. |
| Ṽ | Any nasal vowel. |

## Other symbols

| Symbol | Description |
| X | Any sound. |
* This phonetics article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Chokwe, Mozambique

Chokwé, previously known as Vila Trigo de Morais, is a rural town and capital of Chokwe District in the province of Gaza in Mozambique. It is located about 230 kilometres (140 mi) north of the capital city of Maputo. This agricultural town is noted for its tomatoes.

## Floods of 2000 and 2013

Despite the relative safety, in 2000 the town and its surroundings were particularly hard hit by rising flood waters from the Limpopo River.
In 2013, the city "was devastated by the flooding of the Limpopo River. Most of its 70,000 residents escaped with whatever they could grab." Many evacuated to the Chiaquelane accommodation center.

## Demographics

| Year | Population |
| 1997 | 51,635 |
| 2008 | 61,666 |

## Transport

Chokwe is served by a station on the southern line of Mozambique Railways.
# Dick Wombwell

Richard Wombwell (1877 – 1943) was an English footballer. His regular position was as a forward. He was born in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire. He played for Bulwell, Ilkeston Town, Derby County, Bristol City, Manchester United, Heart of Midlothian, Brighton & Hove Albion, Blackburn Rovers and Ilkeston United. The highlight of his career came at Brighton when he scored the winning goal in a famous giant killing of Preston North End in 1908.
# Skin friction line

In scientific visualization skin friction lines are used to visualize flows on 3D-surfaces. They are obtained by calculating the streamlines of a derived vector field on the surface, the wall shear stress. Skin friction arises from the friction of the fluid against the "skin" of the object that is moving through it and forms a vector at each point on the surface. A skin friction line is a curve on the surface tangent to skin friction vectors. A limit streamline is a streamline where the distance normal to the surface tends to zero. Limit streamlines and skin friction lines coincide.
The lines can be visualized by placing a viscous film on the surface.
The skin friction lines may exhibit a number of different types of singularities: attachment nodes, detachment nodes, isotropic nodes, saddle points, and foci.
# Stringer's Ridge

Stringer's Ridge Preservation Easement, generally known as Stringer's Ridge, is a 92 acre wilderness park located in North Chattanooga, Tennessee. The ridge overlooks the North Shore, the Tennessee River and downtown Chattanooga. The trail terrain consists of rolling hills and some short steep sections. Though the trail is well-groomed, it does have some tree roots along this single-track trail. Mature oak and hickory trees dominate the ridge. The Tennessee River Gorge Trust, the City of Chattanooga and The Trust for Public Land are involved in preserving and maintaining the area.

## History

Three hills make up Stringer's Ridge, a view so strategic that it was the site of the first Union invasion of Chattanooga. On June 7, 1862, Brigadier General James S. Negley's forces bombed Chattanooga from this ridge. The Confederate forces had control of the city until General John T. Wilder's Union army took the ridge named for Captain William Stringer.
In the years 2007 and 2008, Chattanooga's North Shore was threatened by the potential development of 500 condos on Stringer's Ridge. The objection to such a proposal led to The Trust for Public Land campaign to purchase 37 acres on Stringer's Ridge. The landowner of the 37 acres also agreed to donate an additional 55 acres of adjacent property to the conservation effort. In 2009, the Tennessee River Gorge Trust became the conservation easement holder on the entire 92 acres.
The City of Chattanooga directly received ownership of the original 37 acres on Stringer's Ridge. Since 2011, the ownership of the remaining 55 acres has been transferred to the City of Chattanooga. However, the Tennessee River Gorge Trust continues to hold a conservation easement on all 92 acres.

## Design

Stringer's Ridge contains three trail loops totaling 10 miles, ranging from easy difficulty to strenuous. Most of the trails are family oriented allowing for leisurely stroll, while some of the trail is designated for more experienced hikers. A picnic area is located on the south side of the park. The park has two trail heads. One is on the south end on Old Bell Avenue, while the other is on the north end located on Spears Avenue. An outlook structure has recently been added to the park.
# Madek Kasman

Madek Kasman (born 12 February 1937) is an Indonesian weightlifter. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Madhuca burckiana

Madhuca burckiana is a plant in the family Sapotaceae.

## Description

Madhuca burckiana grows as a tree up to 15 metres (50 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 20 cm (8 in). The bark is greyish brown. Inflorescences bear up to 10 flowers.

## Distribution and habitat

Madhuca burckiana is native to Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi, the Maluku Islands, the Philippines and New Guinea. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp forest to 1,000 m (3,000 ft) altitude.
# Madhuca betis

Madhuca betis is a species of flowering plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is found in Indonesia and the Philippines. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Madhuca cheongiana

Madhuca cheongiana is a plant in the family Sapotaceae.

## Description

Madhuca cheongiana grows as a tree up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 50 cm (20 in). The bark is brown. Inflorescences bear up to 10 white flowers.

## Distribution and habitat

Madhuca cheongiana is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp and kerangas forests to 250 m (800 ft) altitude.

## Conservation

Madhuca cheongiana has been assessed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.
# Covoada, Cape Verde

Covoada is a settlement in the northern part of the island of São Nicolau, Cape Verde. It is situated 7 km northwest of Ribeira Brava.
# Carex taprobanensis

Carex taprobanensis is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to parts of Sri Lanka.
# Shibireko Prefectural Natural Park

Shibireko Prefectural Natural Park (県立四尾連湖自然公園, Kenritsu Shibireko shizen kōen) is a Prefectural Natural Park in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. Established in 1959, the park's central feature is Lake Shibire (四尾連湖). The park is wholly within the municipality of Ichikawamisato.
# Alberts Lake (Manitoba)

Alberts Lake is a glacial lake approximately 17 km (11 mi) north-east of Bakers Narrows which drains into Thompson Lake. It is part of the Nelson River watershed, in the Hudson Bay drainage basin in Northern Manitoba, Canada.

## Description

The lakes sits in Churchill River Upland portion of the Midwestern Canadian Shield forests and is surrounded by mixed forest with stands of black spruce, white spruce, jack pine, and trembling aspen. The shoreline is characterized by steeply sloping irregular rock ridges and poorly drained areas of muskeg. The lake contains burbot, lake whitefish, northern pike, walleye, and yellow perch. The lake is part of the well-known Mistik Creek Canoe route, and has portages to Leo Lake in the south and Naosap Mud Lake to the north.

## Name

The lake was named after Peter Albert, a prospector in the area. The name was officially adopted in 1941.

## Canoe route

Alberts Lake is part of the "Mistik Creek Loop," a well-known remote canoe trip which is 80 km (50 mi) in total length and can be paddled in four days. The route begins and ends at Bakers Narrows and from Alberts Lake there are portages north to Naosap Mud Lake and south to Leo Lake.
# Council of Ambassadors (disambiguation)

The Council of Ambassadors had been and is the name of several organisations:
* Council of Ambassadors, was an intergovernmental agency, founded in 1919 to implement the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles.
* Council of Ambassadors (Visegrad) one of two governing bodies of the International Visegrad Fund an institution of the Visegrád Group
* Council of American Ambassadors, an association of more than 200 active and retired U.S. ambassadors.
* WWF Council of Ambassadors, as eminent individuals, their role as ambassadors is to promote World Wildlife Fund's work and to assist us in specific areas where we would benefit from their advice or participation.
# Tim Walker (American football)

Timothy Alan Walker (born May 12, 1958) is a former American football linebacker who played for the Seattle Seahawks of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Savannah State University and was inducted into the school's hall of fame in 2010.
# Takin' It 2 the Next Level

Takin' It 2 the Next Level is an album by the jazz group the World Saxophone Quartet released by the Canadian Justin Time label. The album features performances by Hamiet Bluiett, John Purcell, Oliver Lake and David Murray, with a rhythm section of Don Blackman, Calvin X Jones and Ronnie Burrage.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| Tom Hull | B |
The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 3 stars, stating, "Mostly sticking to group originals, the expanded band explores many moods on such numbers as "Wiring," "Rio," "The Desegregation of Our Children" and "When Thee Monarchs Come to Town."
The authors of the Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings wrote: "The results are typically spirited and entirely within the WSQ tradition," but cautioned: "it's hard to avoid the feeling that the group is not continuing out of any artistic necessity."
A Billboard reviewer commented: "For the World Saxophone Quartet... the 'next level' expands its sound beyond accompanying percussion... Yet even these... additions couldn't change the wild, reedy nature of this ground-breaking ensemble."

## Track listing

* "Wiring" (Lake) - 6:28
* "Soft Landing" (Lake) - 1:11
* "Rio" (Lake) - 7:30
* "The Peace Before" (Blackman) - 1:23
* "Blues for a Warrior Spirit" (Bluiett) - 13:08
* "The Desegregation of Our Children" (Murray) - 12:35
* "When the Monarchs Come to Town" (Murray) - 2:51
* "Endless Flight" (Burrage) - 7:35
* "Ballad After Us" (Purcell) - 4:36
* "Australopithecus" (Antonio Underwood) - 9:29

## Personnel

* Hamiet Bluiett — baritone saxophone, contra-alto clarinet
* John Purcell — saxello, alto flute, English horn, alto and C flutes
* Oliver Lake — alto saxophone, vocals
* David Murray — tenor saxophone, bass clarinet
* Donald Blackman — keyboards
* Calvin X Jones — bass
* Ronnie Burrage — drums
# Skin graft (disambiguation)

Skin graft may refer to:
* Skin grafting, a medical procedure
* Skin Graft Records, a record company
* Skin Graft: The Adventures of a Tattooed Man, a 1993 Vertigo comic book limited series
# Student-run advertising agency

A student-run advertising agency acts like a real advertising agency, but is operated by students.

## Operation

The agency can be included in the academic curriculum, allowing students to work in the agency for academic credit. Or, the agency can simply be housed within the academic unit, allowing students to work in the agency for volunteer experience. In other cases, the agency can operate as a student club within the broader organizational structure of the university. The student-run agency provides advertising and similar communications services (public relations, marketing, social media, etc.) to various organizations such as college departments, small businesses, and community-based non-profit organizations. Some agencies compete with professionals and charge for services. Other agencies do all their work without charge. Other agencies have a philanthropic focus whereby communications work is conducted for free for nonprofits, while for-profit entities are asked to make a charitable donation to the agency to support its learner-centered focus. Most student-run agencies tend to take an integrated marketing communications focus, combining advertising with public relations and other services.

## Services

As is the case with communications agencies in the real world, student-run agencies typically offer a variety of support to clients, including public relations, marketing, promotions, and social media support. The main appeal of a student-run advertising agency for clients is that the agency can provide professional-quality work at no cost or very small cost. The primary appeal for students is that they gain real-world experience unlike anything that can result from a traditional classroom experience. Students working in this environment have to mentor each other. Students learn to engage in "reverse mentoring" whereby they typically have more experience and knowledge of communication than their clients - so they must educate the clients. In all agency environments, development of time management and teamwork skills is essential. Students must collaborate to produce work that satisfies the client and the agency supervisor (typically a faculty member). The work must be academically appropriate and professionally relevant. This balance of responsibilities and oversight makes the student-run agency an ideal learning experience and preparation for the professional workplace.