OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tuzlaite

Tuzlaite is a borate mineral, associated with halides, named after the Tuzla salt mines in Bosnia and Hercegovina. A multitude of rare evaporate minerals have been discovered there, it being the only major evaporate deposit in the Balkans. This mineral has been approved as tuzlaite by the International Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names.

## Occurrence

Tuzlaite is found alongside several rare evaporates such as northupite, searlesite, and bradleyite. Between the layers of salt, there are approximately 50m thick layers of grey to black dolomitic marls that occasionally get cut by white veinlets composed of the mineral tuzlaite. These veinlets can be surrounded by a coronitic halite phase that can be dissolved off with H$_2$O, leaving us with colorless to white crystals of tuzlaite up to 0.5mm in length. Most of these crystals can be intergrown, but some are suitable for X-ray single-crystal structure analysis.

## Physical and Optical Properties

Tuzlaite ranges from white to colorless with a perfect cleavage parallel to {001}. The hardness of the mineral is within the range of 2 to 3 on the Mohs Hardness scale. The lustre of Tuzlaite is silky to pearly and is reliant on its growing conditions and the size of the crystal with no reaction to short-wave and long-wave UV light. Tuzalite decomposes in hydrochloric acid leaving a transparent solution with no residue, but does not react with H$_2$O.
Tuzlaite has refractive indices n$_x$ = 1.532(2), n$_y$ = 1.544(2), and n$_z$ = 1.561(2). The optical orientation is Y = b, Z:a = 14° (in acute angle β). It is optically positive with Δ = 0.029(l), measured with a compensator and calculated from refractive indices. The optic axial angle was measured as 2V$_z$ = 82(1)°; 2V$_z$ = 80.9° was calculated from refractive indices. Indicatrix dispersion wasn't observed.

## Chemistry

| | (1) | (2) |
| B$_2$O$_3$ | 52.19 | 52.24 |
| Al$_2$O$_3$ | 0.26 | - |
| CaO | 14.64 | 16.83 |
| SrO | 0.21 | - |
| Na$_2$O | 10.25 | 9.30 |
| H$_2$O | 21.66 | 21.63 |
| Total | 99.21 | 100.00 |
(1) Tuzla mine in Bosnia-Herzegovina; average of six analyses by flamephotometry, TGA, and crystal-structure analysis; corresponds to Na$_{1.00}$(Ca$_{0.87}$Na$_{0.10}$Sr$_{0.01}$)$_{Σ=0.98}$B$_{4.98}$Al$_{0.02}$ O$_{7.92}$(OH)$_2$ • 3H$_2$O.
(2) NaCaB$_5$O$_8$(OH)$_2$ • 3H$_2$O.

## Crystal Structure

All atoms in the structure for tuzlaite were refined and located. Tuzlaite has a pentaborate sheet structure with layers parallel to (001). These sheets are connected by Ca and Na coordinated with three H$_2$O molecules, where Ca is eightfold coordinated by six borate O atoms and two H$_2$O molecules. Na is sevenfold coordinated by four borate O atoms and three H$_2$O molecules. Na and Ca polyhedra form continuous chains with a Ca-Ca-Na-Na-Ca-Ca sequence. Face sharing occurs between Ca and Na polyhedra. Na and Ca polyhedral chains penetrate the ten-membered borate rings excentrically; thus the remaining space is filled by H$_2$O molecules, which are linked by H bonds to the borate sheet.

## See More

List of Minerals
# Amqu

The Amqu (also Amka, Amki, Amq) is a region during the Late Bronze Age, equivalent to the Beqaa Valley region in eastern Lebanon, named in the 1350–1335 BC Amarna letters corpus.

## Late Bronze
### Amarna Archive

In the Amarna letters (c. 1350 BC), two other associated regions appear to be east(?) and north(?), and are often mentioned in association with Amqu, namely Nuhašše, and Niya-Niye (or Nii). A third hypothetical region, either adjacent or within the region of Amqu, is Subaru, as according to the letter corpus possessions or people were sold: "at the land of Subaru".
Initially, the northern Levant (Syria) was under the control of the Mitanni Empire. In 1350 BC, Suppiluliuma I of Hatti attacked Tushratta of Mitanni, starting a massive war in Syria, beginning with the Sack of Washukanni and ending with the Fall of Carchemish some years later. Thus, Suppiluliuma I and his generals moved on former Mitanni vassals west of the Euphrates river, causing turmoil in the region and coming in conflict with the Egyptian Empire in the southern Levant. Some lords changed their allegiance to the Hittites like Etakkama of Qidšu/Qinsa-(also Kissa)-(i.e. Kadesh).

#### Abdi-Riša letter-(his only letter)

(The scribe wrote four identical letters-(for four city-state leaders), so who the 'author' is has to be speculative.)

##### Amarna Letter EA 363 - "A joint report on Amqu (4)"

   Say to the king-(i.e. Pharaoh), my lord, my god, my Sun: Message of 'Abdi-Riša, your servant, the ruler of E(ni)šasi. I fall in the dirt under the feet of the king, my lord, 7 times and 7 times.
       Look, we ar(e) in Amqu, in cities of the king, my lord, and Etakkama, the ruler of Qinsa-(Kadesh), assisted the troops of Hatti and set the cities of the king, my lord, on fire. May the king, my lord, take cognizance, and may the king, my lord, give archers that we may (re)gain the cities of the king, my lord, and dwell in the cities of the king, my lord, my god, my Sun.
    -EA 363, lines 1-23 (complete)
# Funky Love (Kavana song)

"Funky Love" is a song by British singer-songwriter Kavana. The song was released in November 1998 as the second single from his second album, Instinct (1998). The song peaked at number 32 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Track listings

UK CD1 and Australian CD single
* "Funky Love" (radio edit) – 3:36
* "Isn't Love Insane" – 4:15
* "Funky Love" (Spreadlove Deep Vocal mix) – 6:30
UK CD2
* "Funky Love" (radio edit) – 3:36
* "Funky Love" (Trouser Enthusiasts Pentagram Deathtrap mix) – 8:04
* "Funky Love" (Mash Up Matt Remix (Faded)) – 7:58

## Charts

| Chart (1998/99) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 91 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 32 |
# Listed buildings in Scotforth (parish)

Scotforth is a civil parish in Lancaster, Lancashire, England. It does not include the suburb of Scotforth. It contains five listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All of the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish is mainly rural, and four of the listed buildings are houses, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed structure is a bridge crossing the River Conder that passes through the parish.
Download coordinates as:
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* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## Buildings

| Name and location | Photograph | Date | Notes |
| Burrow Heights Cottages 54°00′52″N 2°48′07″W﻿ / ﻿54.01450°N 2.80203°W﻿ / 54.01450; -2.80203﻿ (Burrow Heights Cottages) | — | Late 17th century | A pair of stone houses with a roof of slate at the front and stone-slate at the rear. They are in two storeys, and have mullioned windows. No. 1 has three bays, and No 2. has one. The doorway of No 1. has a chamfered surround and a Tudor arched head. |
| Mount Vernon Farmhouse 54°01′15″N 2°45′30″W﻿ / ﻿54.02085°N 2.75830°W﻿ / 54.02085; -2.75830﻿ (Mount Vernon Farmhouse) | — | 1701 | The farmhouse is in sandstone with a slate roof, and has two storeys and an attic. The windows are mullioned, and there is a doorway with a moulded surround and an inscribed battlemented lintel. Inside the house is a bressumer. |
| Bailrigg Farmhouse 54°01′03″N 2°47′09″W﻿ / ﻿54.01743°N 2.78577°W﻿ / 54.01743; -2.78577﻿ (Bailrigg Farmhouse) | — | 1718 | A sandstone house with a slate roof, in two storeys with an attic and two bays. The windows are mullioned, and the central doorway has a moulded surround and a shaped lintel inscribed with the date. |
| Lower Langthwaite Farmhouse and barn 54°01′38″N 2°45′47″W﻿ / ﻿54.02734°N 2.76302°W﻿ / 54.02734; -2.76302﻿ (Lower Langthwaite Farmhouse) | — | 1741 | The house and barn are in stone, and have a corrugated iron roof. The house has two storeys and three bays. The original windows are mullioned, and there is a porch above which is an inscribed oval plaque. There is also a re-set carved datestone depicting a man with a staff, animals, and a tree. The barn to the right has two doorway, one wide and the other narrow. |
| Conder Mill Bridge 54°01′44″N 2°44′59″W﻿ / ﻿54.02881°N 2.74964°W﻿ / 54.02881; -2.74964﻿ (Conder Mill Bridge) | | 18th century (possible) | The bridge carries Wyresdale Road over the River Conder. It is in sandstone, and consists of two segmental arches, with triangular cutwaters. It has pedestrian refuges and a solid parapet with rounded coping. |
# Francisco Goicoechea García

Francisco Goicoechea García is a Spanish lightweight rower. He won a gold medal at the 1979 World Rowing Championships in Bled with the lightweight men's eight.
# Anglican Bishop of Bathurst

The Bishop of Bathurst is the diocesan bishop of the Anglican Diocese of Bathurst in the Anglican Church of Australia.

## List of bishops

Bishops of Bathurst :
| No | From | Until | Incumbent | Notes |
| 1 | 1869 | 1885 | Samuel Marsden | Returned to England and served as an honorary assistant bishop in Gloucester. |
| 2 | 1887 | 1911 | Charles Camidge | Enthroned 3 January 1888; died in office. |
| 3 | 1911 | 1928 | George Long CBE | Consecrated 30 November 1911; translated to Newcastle. |
| 4 | 1928 | 1936 | Horace Crotty | Previously Dean of Newcastle; returned to England. |
| 5 | 1937 | 1958 | Arnold Wylde CBE | Coadjutor bishop since 1927; died in office. |
| 6 | 1959 | 1981 | Ken Leslie OBE | |
| 7 | 1981 | 1989 | Howell Witt | Translated from North West Australia. |
| 8 | 1989 | 2000 | Bruce Wilson | previously Director of St Mark's Theological College, Canberra and Assistant Bishop of Canberra and Goulburn |
| 9 | 2001 | 2012 | Richard Hurford OAM | Previously Dean of Grafton |
| 10 | 2013 | 2019 | Ian Palmer | Consecrated and installed on 9 February 2013. Previously Archdeacon of South Canberra |
| 11 | 2019 | present | Mark Calder | Consecrated 21 November 2019, installed 23 November 2019. |
# Urban Tribe

Urban Tribe is the alias used by Sherard Ingram, an electronic musician from Detroit.
Urban Tribe's first releases were issued on Carl Craig's labels, Retroactive and Planet E. He signed with Mo Wax and released an EP for the label in 1996. In 1998, Mo Wax issued his debut full-length, The Collapse of Modern Culture, which featured production from Craig, Anthony Shakir, and Moodymann.
Urban Tribe reappeared in 2002 as Mystic Tribe, recording for Clone Records, then began working with Rephlex Records, for whom he issued two full-lengths.

## Discography

* Eastward (Mo Wax, 1996)
* The Collapse of Modern Culture (Mo Wax, 1998)
* Authorized Clinical Trials (Rephlex Records, 2006)
* Acceptable Side Effects (Rephlex Records, 2007)
* Urban Tribe (Mahogani Music, 2010)
# Arctanthemum integrifolium

Arctanthemum integrifolium, the entire-leaved daisy, is a subarctic species of plant in the sunflower family. It grows in Alaska, northern Canada, Peary Land in northern Greenland, and the East Chukotka region of eastern Russia.

## Description

Arctanthemum integrifolium is a perennial herb, rarely more than 12 cm (4.7 in) tall, with a woody underground caudex and a basal rosette of leaves. Each plant usually produces only one flower head, blooming in the summer, containing 11–19 white ray flowers surrounding 60–80 yellow disc flowers.

## Distribution and habitat

This plant grows in alpine zones, found most typically on gravelly sites, arctic tundra, and exposed areas with low organic content, such as rock, sand, or gravel. It does not thrive in areas near the sea or where otherwise exposed to salt spray.
# David Tebele Scheuer

Jacob Moses David Tebele Scheuer (1712–1782) was a German rabbi.

## Biography

Born in Frankfurt am Main in 1712, he was one of the outstanding students of Rabbi Jacob Poppers [he], author of Shav Ya'akov, in Frankfurt. He served as Dayan of Frankfurt during the entire time that the Pnei Yehoshua, Rabbi Yehoshua Falk was Rabbi of Frankfurt (1741-1756). In 1759 he succeeded his father-in-law Rabbi Nathan Otiz as Rabbi of Bamberg. There during the Third Silesian War; part of the Seven Years' War (1756-1763), where Austria under the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria tried for the second time in vain to get back Silesia from Prussia; the Prussians under King Frederick the Great ravaged and plundered the region. In 1763 during the turmoil, Rabbi Tebele lost many of his writings including his writings on the tractate Niddah, which he greatly bemoaned. In 1767 he was appointed as Rabbi of Mainz where he led a Yeshiva. He died there in 1782 (Shmini Atzeres 5543 on the Hebrew calendar).

## Pupils

Among his early pupils is Rabbi Levi Pante and Rabbi Eliezer Lazi, who studied with him in Bamberg, and among his later pupils was the Chasam Sofer. He also left two sons; Rabbi Mechel Scheuer, Rabbi of Worms and Rabbi Abraham Naftali Hertz Scheuer, who later served as Rabbi of Mainz.
# Coptopterella

Coptopterella is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. This genus has a single species, Coptopterella scutellata. It is found in Cameroon and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Amquia

Amquia is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived from 501 to 490 million years ago during the Dresbachian faunal stage of the late Cambrian Period.
# Funky Miracle

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Funky Miracle is a compilation album from the funk group The Meters on the Charly Records label, containing re-issued material mainly from their first three albums with Josie Records: The Meters (1969), Look-Ka Py Py (1969) and Struttin' (1970). In fact, 35 of the 36 tracks from these albums are present on Funky Miracle with only "Wichita Lineman" from Struttin' missing.

## Track listing

Track list adapted from Discogs.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from AllMusic.

### Primary artist

* Ziggy Modeliste – drums, vocals
* Art Neville – keyboards, vocals
* Leo Nocentelli – guitar, background vocals
* George Porter Jr. – bass, background vocals
# Leeming & Leeming

Leeming & Leeming was an architectural firm established in Halifax, Yorkshire in 1872 and later based in London. Its two partners were John Leeming (1849–1931) and his brother Joseph Leeming (1850–1929). John had previously been assistant to Adams and Kelly in Leeds. Both brothers became Fellows of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1901.
Their works include a luxurious mansion, Kinloch Castle, on the Isle of Rum, Scotland, commissioned by its leaseholder, Sir George Bullough, a textile tycoon from Lancashire whose father bought Rum as his summer residence and shooting estate. Construction began in 1897, and was completed in 1906. The castle is now Category A-listed by Historic Environment Scotland.
# 23rd Hussars

The 23rd Hussars was a cavalry regiment of the British Army raised during World War II and in existence from 1940 to 1946. It had no lineal connection with the earlier 23rd Regiment of (Light) Dragoons (1794–1802).

## History

The regiment was raised in December 1940 from a cadre of personnel taken from the 10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own) and the 15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars. It was assigned to 29th Armoured Brigade of 11th Armoured Division.
The 11th Armoured Division landed in France in June 1944, taking heavy casualties in the Battle of Normandy. It spearheaded Operation Epsom, reaching the Odon river between Mouen and Mondrainville. It was embroiled in Operation Goodwood, where its assault on Bourguébus Ridge on the first day was brought to a halt. After Goodwood, the losses of armour within the division were so high that the 24th Lancers were disbanded and its remnants absorbed by the 23rd Hussars. The Regiment then took part in Operation Bluecoat, intended to secure the key road junction of Vire and the high ground of Mont Pinçon, which would allow the American exploitation of their breakout on the western flank of the Normandy beachhead. The 11th Armoured Division was subsequently attached to XXX Corps, which captured Flers, Putanges and Argentan in the battle of the Falaise pocket.
Once the Falaise pocket was sealed, the Regiment remained with the 11th Armoured Division as it liberated L'Aigle on 23 August. It crossed the Seine on 28 August and, after an advance of 60 miles in one day, liberated Amiens on 1 September and Antwerp on 4 September. It was not directly involved in the ground actions of Operation Market Garden, but covered the right flank of the advancing XXX Corps.
It was in reserve, being re-equipped with Comet tanks, at the time of the Ardennes Offensive, but was rapidly deployed into a defensive line along the Meuse with its old tanks. In 1945, it took part in Operations Veritable and Blockbuster and liberated Bergen-Belsen concentration camp before crossing the Elbe and capturing Lübeck. It was disbanded at the end of January 1946.

## Battle honours

The Second World War: The Odon, Bourguébus Ridge, Le Perier Ridge, Amiens 1944, Antwerp, Venraij, Venlo Pocket, Ourthe, North-West Europe 1944-45

## Notable members

* John Addison, film music composer
* Cecil Blacker, later Adjutant-General to the Forces
* John da Cunha, barrister and later judge. Part of the British delegation to the Nuremberg War Crimes Tribunal
* Sir Alan Glyn, Member of Parliament
# Cycling at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Women's individual pursuit

The Women's individual pursuit took place at 8 October 2010 at the Indira Gandhi Arena.

## Qualifying

| Rank | Rider | Time | Average Speed (km/h) |
| 1 | Alison Shanks (NZL) | 3:32.114 | 50.916 |
| 2 | Wendy Houvenaghel (NIR) | 3:34.560 | 50.335 |
| 3 | Tara Whitten (CAN) | 3:36.548 | 49.873 |
| 4 | Jaime Nielsen (NZL) | 3:37.607 | 49.630 |
| 5 | Josephine Tomic (AUS) | 3:37.961 | 49.550 |
| 6 | Sarah Storey (ENG) | 3:39.964 | 49.098 |
| 7 | Laura Trott (ENG) | 3:40.329 | 49.017 |
| 8 | Lauren Ellis (NZL) | 3:41.592 | 48.738 |
| 9 | Ashlee Ankudinoff (AUS) | 3:45.656 | 47.860 |
| 10 | Anna Blyth (ENG) | 3:51.252 | 46.702 |
| 11 | Mahitha Mohan (IND) | 4:08.441 | 43.471 |
| 12 | Sayona Po (IND) | 4:19.630 | 41.597 |
| 13 | Sunita Devi (IND) | DSQ | |

## Finals

| Rank | Name | Time |
| | Alison Shanks (NZL) | 3:30.875 |
| | Wendy Houvenaghel (NIR) | 3:32.137 |
| Rank | Name | Time |
| | Tara Whitten (CAN) | 3:35.810 |
| 4 | Jaime Nielsen (NZL) | 3:39.923 |
# Urban Valentine Williams Darlington

Urban Valentine Williams Darlington (3 August 1870 – 1954) was an American bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, elected in 1918.
Darlington was born in Shelby County, Kentucky, the son of James H. and Kitty (Pemberton) Darlington. Urban married Miss Lyda Clark of Millersburg, Kentucky 30 October 1901. Urban was educated in the common schools of his county. He then became an 1893 graduate of Kentucky Wesleyan College.
Rev. Darlington was Licensed to Preach in the M.E. Church, South 16 August 1890. He was admitted on trial to the Kentucky Annual Conference in 1896. He served the following appointments in Kentucky: Washington (four years), Millersburg (one year), and Scott Street Church, Covington (four years). Rev. Darlington then transferred to the West Virginia Annual Conference, serving these appointments: St. Paul's Church, Parkersburg (1905–09) and Johnson Memorial Church, Huntington (1909–1913). In 1913 he was appointed Presiding Elder of the Ashland District (until 1914). He was made Financial Agent of Morris Harvey College, Barboursville, West Virginia (1914–15), being elected President of the college in 1915, where he served until his election to the Episcopacy.
As a Bishop he served in Kentucky, West Virginia, Mississippi and in Europe (Belgium, Poland, and Czechoslovakia). He also served as the President of Kentucky Wesleyan College at Winchester, 1924–25.
He was inducted into the Kentucky Wesleyan College Alumni Hall of Fame in 2005.
# Tomoplagia quadrivittata

Tomoplagia quadrivittata is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Tomoplagia of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Brazil.
# Arud

Arud may refer to:
* Arabic prosody
* Arud, Iran, in Mazandaran Province, Iran
* Arud, Tehran, Iran
# Coptops thibetana

Coptops thibetana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1974, originally as C. thibetanus.
# Lake Five, Wisconsin

Lake Five is an unincorporated community located in the village of Richfield, Washington County, Wisconsin, United States. Lake Five is located on County Highway Q along the southern border of Washington County; it abuts the town of Lisbon, Waukesha County to the south. The Lake Five post office was established in May 1855 by its first postmaster, Patrick McGovern.

## Notable people

* George Noller, farmer and legislator, lived in Lake Five.
# Limacus maculatus

Limacus maculatus, the green cellar slug or Irish yellow slug, is a species of slug native to the Caucasus and Black Sea coast. It has also been introduced to a number of northern European countries. In its introduced range the species is often synanthropic. It is most likely to be confused with Limacus flavus, which it closely resembles externally.
Limax ecarinatus Boettger, 1881 is the appropriate name if Limacus is considered a subgenus of Limax. The reason is that Nunneley already described a Limax maculatus in 1837; this turned out to be a synonym of Limax maximus, but nevertheless the combination Limax maculatus cannot be re-applied to a species described under the name maculatus at a later date (even though that 1851 description used a different genus, Krynickillus).

## Distribution

This species is believed to be native in parts of Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Turkey, southwestern Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. It has now spread to:
* Great Britain
* Ireland
* Greece
* Canary Islands
* Germany
* Netherlands
* Czech Republic
* Hungary
* Belarus
* Kyiv in Ukraine
* Saint Petersburg and Astrakhan in Russia
# George Tuck (basketball)

George Albert Tuck (April 12, 1882 – August 22, 1952) was a college basketball player for the Minnesota Golden Gophers. Tuck, a center, was one of the two first Big Ten Conference basketball players to be named as an All-American, along with Christian Steinmetz, when he made the team in 1905. Minnesota won the first 29 games of Tuck's career and finished with a record of 45–9–1 during his time as a Golden Gopher. Tuck also played for Minnesota's football team.
# George Tuchet

George Tuchet may refer to:
* George Tuchet, 9th Baron Audley (died 1560)
* George Tuchet, 1st Earl of Castlehaven (c. 1551 – 1617)
* George Anselm Touchet, also spelt Tuchet, Roman Catholic chaplain
# List of railway stations in Drenthe

This is a list of railway stations in the Dutch province Drenthe:

## Current stations

* Assen railway station
* Beilen railway station
* Coevorden railway station
* Dalen railway station
* Emmen railway station
* Emmen Zuid railway station
* Hoogeveen railway station
* Meppel railway station
* Nieuw Amsterdam railway station

## Closed stations

* Anderen railway station
* Buinen railway station
* Dalerveen railway station
* Drouwen railway station
* Echten railway station
* Eext railway station
* Emmen Bargeres railway station
* Exloo railway station
* Gasselte railway station
* Gasselternijveen railway station
* Gieten railway station
* Hooghalen railway station
* Koekange railway station
* Musselkanaal Valthermond railway station
* Nijeveen railway station
* Oranjekanaal railway station
* Oudemolen railway station
* Ruinerwold railway station
* Rolde railway station
* Tweede Dwarsdiep railway station
* Vries-Zuidlaren railway station
* Valthe railway station
* Wijster railway station
* Weerdinge railway station
* Zandberg railway station
* Zuidbarge railway station