OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christopher Harborne

Christopher Charles Sherriff Harborne (born December 1962) is a British businessman and technology investor based in Thailand. A University of Cambridge and INSEAD graduate, his donations have enabled the founding of INSEAD San Francisco and the creation of a blockchain research fund. He has also donated to Britain's Conservative Party and more recently has been a major donor to Britain's Brexit Party, donating more than £6 million in 2019. As well as personal donations to Reform UK's Nigel Farage.
He also holds Thai citizenship under the name Chakrit Sakunkrit.

## Early life and education

Christopher Harborne was born in December 1962. He was educated at Westminster School and is a graduate of Downing College, University of Cambridge, from where he received the degrees of MA, MEng and MBA. He also received an MBA from the Institut européen d'administration des affaires (INSEAD) in 1988.

## Career

Harborne worked for five years as a management consultant at McKinsey and Co., before running a research company in Asia. He describes himself as an "investor in new tech, including open software blockchain platforms". He is the CEO of Sherriff Global Group which trades in private planes, and the owner of AML Global, a firm that sells aviation fuel. He has made a donation to enable the founding of INSEAD San Francisco and to create a Blockchain Research Fund. He has set up a company, Singular AI Consulting Limited, with crypto-currency miner Marco Streng. As of December 2019, he is based in Thailand.

## Political donations

Harborne donated more than £6m to the Brexit Party in 2019, £3 million in the summer and £3 million before the United Kingdom general election in 2019, making him the largest donor that year. His sister Katharine, a scientist and artist who was previously a councillor for the Conservative Party, has been a candidate for the Brexit Party. Before switching his donations to the Brexit Party, Harborne had donated smaller sums, averaging £15,000 per annum since 2001, to the Conservative Party. In November 2022, Harborne donated £1 million to The Office of Boris Johnson Ltd, one of the biggest donations ever made to an individual British politician.
# Aditus to mastoid antrum

The aditus to mastoid antrum (otomastoid foramen) is a large, irregular opening upon the posterior wall of the tympanic cavity by which the mastoid antrum (situated posteriorly) communicates with the epitympanic recess of the tympanic cavity (situated anteriorly). The walls of the antrum are lined by mucosa which is continuous with that lining the mastoid cells and tympanic cavity.
The medial wall of the aditus features a ridge created by the underlying facial canal, and a bulge created by the underlying ampulla of the lateral semicircular canal. The short limb of incus is lodged in a shallow fossa upon the posterior wall of the tympanic cavity just inferior to the aditus. The pyramidal eminence is situated inferior to the aditus.
# Vlahinja, Bileća

Vlahinja (Serbian Cyrillic: Влахиња) is a village in the municipality of Bileća, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Alba Trissina

Alba Trissina (fl. 1590) or Alba Tressina, was an Italian composer and nun. She was a Carmelite at the monastery of Santa Maria in Araceli in Vicenza, and studied with Leone Leoni, who also preserved and published four of her works. Leoni dedicated his Quarto Libro, 1622, to this pupil.

## Works

Four motets for alto voice in Leoni's Sacri fiori: quarto libro de motettia are all of her compositions that survive.
* Vulnerasti cor meum A: her most noted work
* Quaemadmodum A
* In nomine Iesu AA
* Anima mea AAT
# Lateral flap

A lateral flap is a family of consonantal sounds, used in some spoken languages.
There are four attested or claimed lateral flaps in the world's languages:
* The alveolar lateral flap [ɺ] is quite common.
* A retroflex lateral flap [𝼈 ] ([ɭ̆ ]) is found throughout South Asia, from Pashtun to Oriya, in the Iwaidjan languages of Australia, and sporadically elsewhere.
* A palatal lateral flap [ʎ̆] has been described from Iwaidja, but the authors note that it may be a palatalized alveolar flap [ɺʲ].
* A velar lateral flap [ʟ̆] occurs allophonically in Melpa and a few other languages of New Guinea.

## Features

Features of lateral flap:
* Its manner of articulation is tap or flap, which means it is produced with a single contraction of the muscles so that one articulator (usually the tongue) is thrown against another.
* It is a lateral consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream over the sides of the tongue, rather than down the middle.
# Amit Goenka

Amit Goenka is an Indian businessman and entrepreneur. He is the Chief Executive of the International Broadcast Business of Zee Entertainment Enterprises, and head of Z5 Global.

## Biography

Goenka was born to Indian media Baron Subhash Chandra. Goenka finished his MBA studies in the year 2000. Goenka went up to several investors to find investment for his technology related projects. His first venture in technology was Cyquator Technologies Ltd - a company which specialised at the web hosting and e-solutions, He later gained work experiences at Playwin (an online lottery firm) and Zee Learn (an education based project).
In 2014 after the succession of the Zee Corporate Business he became the head of Zee Entertainment's International Broadcast Business and the Essel Group's Infrastructure Head. He subsequently led the group into Power, Water and Gas distribution business under the label of "Essel Utilities".

## Awards

In April 2016, he and his brother Punit Goenka became the first Indians to receive the award "Médailles d’Honneur" at Cannes, France.
# Streptomonospora alba

Streptomonospora alba is a halophilic species of bacteria. YIM 90003(T) (=CCTCC AA001013(T)=DSM 44588(T)) is the type strain. It is closest to Streptomonospora salina. Its genome sequence was reported in 2015.

## Description

Its aerial mycelium and substrate mycelium are well developed on most media. The aerial mycelium form short spore chains, bearing non-motile, straight to flexuous spores with wrinkled surfaces.

## Metabolites

Streptomonospora alba was found to produce streptomonomicin, a lasso peptide antibiotic. Streptomonomicin displayed selective antibacterial activity against bacteria of the Bacillota phylum, especially Bacillus anthracis, while being inactive against Pseudomonadota or Ascomycota.
# Fil de Cassons

Fil de Cassons (also known as Cassonsgrat) is a mountain in the Glarus Alps, located near Flims in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland.
The southern face is referred to as "Flimserstein", dominating the appearance of the town of Flims. In its east lies Bargis from where a valley leads to its north face, while to its western face the sliding surface tears off of the biggest visible landslide in the world, Flims Rockslide. Piz Dolf is lying to the north across the Bargis valley, and to its west Piz Segnas, both showing the tectonic line of the Glarus thrust in its upper part, a now UNESCO world heritage.
The easiest access to Fil de Cassons is an aerial cableway from Flims to this ridge, that actually allows also walks and an alpine experience from the cablecar for people that would not dare to walk a steep mountain path. Walking on top you will easily identify the tectonic line under your feet, as rocks turn from greenish to bright light grey on top of the wide ridge. For hikers aiming for more than a walk, several routes reach the high plateau and the very wide ridge, among them a historic Via Ferrata called Pinut. One hiking route uses the ascent via Val Bargis and Scala Mola, the path that the cows are being sent up to graze in summer. If you stay at the base of the valley of Bargis, you will hike on a path leading more or less around Fil de Cassons from east to northwest before reaching its top.
Being a ridge, there is very often hardly snow, allowing walks even in winter along at least one mile on Fil de Cassons.
# Empty Pools

Empty Pools is an English indie rock band from Bristol, England.

## History

The band was formed in 2011 by Ben Shillabeer and Aaron Dewey, who had previously played together in John Parish's band at the turn of the millennium. They self-released two singles in 2012, which gained them attention from the NME, before signing to Battle Worldwide Recordings (Frenchkiss Label Group) and releasing two 7" singles in 2012 and 2013.
The band has opened for Sharon Van Etten, Menomena, White Denim, Destroyer, Other Lives and Tom Tom Club, and played a UK tour with Eleanor Friedberger and members of Field Music in August/September 2013. Their debut album, Saturn Reruns, was announced via SPIN for a 4 November release. It was preceded by the Exploded View EP on 26 August, which featured remixes by Menomena and Thought Forms, and the Slack Tide EP on 28 October, the lead track from which received airplay from Gideon Coe on BBC 6 Music and a video premiere on The Guardian.
The band were featured in the 9th episode of Minha Loja de Discos which aired on Brazilian TV channel Bis, focusing on Bristol musicians and labels such as Portishead, Anika, Massive Attack and Tricky. Saturn Reruns received an 8/10 review from the NME, who called it "a devastatingly accomplished debut".

## Discography
### Albums

* Saturn Reruns (2013)

### EPs

* Slack Tide (2013)
* Exploded View (2013)

### Singles

* "Small Talk" / "Televised" (2013)
* "Safety School" / "Absentees" (2012)
* "Exploded View" (2012)
* "Vanderbilt Cup" (2012)
# Lewiston Dam (California)

Lewiston Dam is an earthfill dam on the Trinity River that forms Lewiston Lake near Weaverville, California, United States. The 91 ft (28 m) high earthfill dam is 7 mi (11 km) downstream of Trinity Dam and was built by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Construction was completed in 1963. Lewiston Lake and Dam are part of the Central Valley Project, which harnesses the waters from the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds to irrigate the Central Valley, and provide hydroelectricity.
# Adenocline

Adenocline is a genus of plants, under the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1843. It is native to southern Africa (South Africa, Zimbabwe, Malawi).

## Species

* Adenocline acuta (Thunb.) Baill. - Malawi, Zimbabwe, Cape Province
* Adenocline pauciflora Turcz. - KwaZulu-Natal, Cape Province
* Adenocline violifolia (Kunze) Prain - Cape Province

## Formerly included

moved to Leidesia
# Umberto Piersanti

Umberto Piersanti (born February 26, 1941) is an Italian poet, prose writer, professor of sociology of literature at the University of Urbino, in Italy, and editor of the literary revue Pelagos.

## Life and career

He was born in Urbino. During his writing career Piersanti published many poetry books and some novels and essays.
He made his debut in 1967 with the collection of poems La breve stagione; the melancholy preponderated in his juvenile poems, with Apennine nature, transformed into a mythical and classic place.
In Nascere nel '40 (1981) e Passaggio di sequenza (1986), Piersanti examined the historical and politic contest between 1960-1980.
He was a nominee for the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2005.
# Alba Sotorra

Alba Sotorra (born 22 May 1980, Reus, Spain) is an independent film-director and producer of several documentaries. She has her own production company based in Barcelona.

## Education

Alba Sotorra grew up in Reus, Tarragona. She studied film at the Complutense University of Madrid, from where she graduated in 2004. Her last year she studied in Puerto Rico. She obtained a European Masters in Cultural Education from the University of Rovira i Virgili in 2007.

## Professional career

Unveiled Views of 2008 is a documentary which portrays five women Alba Sotorra met while hitchhiking from Spain to Pakistan.
Game Over was released in 2015, and treats the life of a man who is trapped in his internet world and in attempts to come free of it. It won the Gaudì Award of Catalonia for best documentary in 2016.
Comandante Arian was released in 2018 and is about a Kurdish female commander of the Women's Protection Units, who leads her troops towards Kobanî aiming for a defeat of the Islamic State. She is also a member of the Dones Visuales.
The Return: Life after ISIS of 2021 portrays Shamima Begum, Hoda Muthana or Kimberly Polman who had joined ISIS. It contains news coverage of the defeat of ISIS at Baghuz and has a focus on the de-radicalization of the ISIS adherents. It was nominated to the Goya Awards in 2022.

## Personal life

She has resided in Tarragona, Madrid, Berlin and Barcelona where she is currently based. Following her graduation in 2004, she hitchhiked to Pakistan. From Reus in Spain, the journey took her about a year and inspired her for her documentary Unveiled Views.

## Awards

* 2016 Best new filmdirector by the Colegio de Directores de Cataluña.
* 2016 Best Documentary for Game Over at the Gaudi Awards
* 2022 Best Documentary at the 50th International Emmy Awards for The Return: Life after ISIS
# François Wartel

Pierre-François Wartel (born Versailles, 3 April 1806; died Paris 3 August 1882) was a French tenor and music educator. His wife was Thérèse Wartel, a talented pianist, and their son Émile was a bass who sang and created several operatic roles between 1857 and 1870 at the Théâtre Lyrique and later founded his own singing school.

## Biography

In 1825 François Wartel enrolled at the Paris Conservatoire as a pupil of Fromental Halévy, but soon thereafter began studies in Choron's Institut de la Musique Religieuse. After finishing his studies at Choron's Institute in 1828 he returned to the Conservatoire to pursue vocal studies with Banderali and Nourrit and obtained a first prize for singing in 1829.
From 1831 to 1846 he played small tenor parts at the Paris Opera, where he created the role of Francesco in Berlioz's Benvenuto Celini (10 September 1838) and roles in two operas by Donizetti, Néarque in Les martyrs (10 April 1840) and Don Gaspar in La favorite (2 December 1840). He also played Ottokar in the Berlioz version of Carl Maria von Weber's Der Freischütz (7 June 1841).
Along with Nourrit he advanced the appreciation of Schubert's lieder in France by performing them frequently in his recitals, travelled to Berlin, Prague, and Vienna to give concerts, and performed 16th-century music in the Concerts Historiques of François-Joseph Fétis (1831–1833).
Wartel devoted himself mainly to teaching after 1842 and was thought among the best teachers of the time. His most well-known pupils included Christine Nilsson and Zelia Trebelli-Bettini.
# Edward Allin

Edward Allin (c.1720–1795) was an 18th century shipbuilder (and designer) to the Royal Navy mainly based at Portsmouth Dockyard and Chatham Dockyard. He is most notable as the master shipwright of HMS Victory Nelson's flagship.

## Life

He first appears in Royal Navy records as a Master Caulker at Chatham Dockyard in 1750. In 1751 he became Assistant Master Shipwright at Woolwich Dockyard but after only a few months moved back to Chatham Dockyard. Promoted to Master Shipwright in 1752 he took over Sheerness Dockyard then Woolwich in March 1753.
In 1755 he replaced Peirson Lock as Master Shipwright of Portsmouth (Peirson had succeeded to Joseph Allin in 1742.
In 1762 he relocated to Chatham Dockyard with his role at Portsmouth being filled by Thomas Bucknall. He left Chatham in July 1767, pensioned off by the Royal Navy. Given this relatively early retiral he had possibly been injured and disabled.
He relocated to the south of Ireland around 1770 and he (or his son) was declared a Freeman of Cork on 22 April 1784.
He died in Cork in 1795.

## Ships built

* HMS Dunkirk 60-gun ship of the line launched at Woolwich Dockyard in 1754
* HMS Happy 8-gun sloop launched at Woolwich Dockyard in 1754
* HMS Squirrel 20-gun ship launched at Woolwich Dockyard in 1755
* HMS Dorsetshire 68-gun ship of the line launched at Portsmouth Dockyard in 1757
* HMS Chatham 50-gun ship of the line launched at Portsmouth Dockyard in 1758 (designed by his father Joseph Allin in his capacity as Surveyor to the Navy)
* HMS Pearl 32-gun frigate launched at Chatham Dockyard in 1762
* HMS Ramillies 74-gun ship of the line launched at Chatham Dockyard in 1763
* HMS Ferret 6-gun cutter launched at Chatham Dockyard in 1763
* HMS Victory 100-gun ship of the line launched at Chatham Dockyard in 1765
* HMS London 90-gun ship of the line launched at Chatham Dockyard in 1766

## Ships designed

* HMS Royal George (1756)
* HMS Montagu (1757) designed in 1751
# Strah me da te Volim

Strah me da te Volim ("It frightens me to love you") is the name of the fifth album by the Bosnian band Hari Mata Hari. The album was released in 1990. Commercially, the record was the biggest success for Hari Mata Hari in their entire career.
This album generated a few hit singles: the title track, "Prsten i Zlatni Lanac", "Ostavi suze za Kraj", "Otkud ti k'o Sudbina?", "Nek' nebo nam Sudi", and "Sjeti se Ljeta".
The solo from the eponymous track plagiarises Ennio Morricone's themes "La Resa Dei Conti" and "Addio Colonnello" from Sergio Leone's For a Few Dollars More soundtrack.

## Track listing

The tracks on the album are:
* "Strah me da te Volim"
* "Prsten i Zlatni Lanac"
* "Ostavi suze za Kraj"
* "Lud sam za Tobom"
* "Ne budi Me"
* "Odkud ti k'o Sudbina?"
* "Nek' nebo nam Sudi"
* "Daj još jednom da Ćujem ti Glas"
* "Sjeti se Ljeta"
* "Zakuni se Ożivi Me"

## Contributions

* Hari Mata Hari (Hajrudin Varešanović) - vocals
* Edin "Edo" Mulahalilović - guitar
* Adan "Adi" Mulahalilović - keyboards
* Izudin "Izo" Kolećić - percussion, drums
* Željko Zuber - rhythm guitar, bass, songwriting
# Covre

Covre is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandro Covre (died 1951), Italian wrestler
* Giuseppe Covre (1950–2020), Italian politician
* Tullio Covre (1917–1961), Italian flying ace
# Alfajayucan

Alfajayucan (Otomi: Nxamti) is a town and one of the 84 municipalities of Hidalgo, in central-eastern Mexico. The municipal seat lies at Alfajayucan. The municipality covers an area of 467.7 km².
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 16,859. In 2017 there were 4,342 inhabitants who spoke an indigenous language, primarily Mezquital Otomi.
# Animal heme-dependent peroxidases

Animal heme-dependent peroxidases is a family of peroxidases. Peroxidases are found in bacteria, fungi, plants and animals. On the basis of sequence similarity, a number of animal heme peroxidases can be categorized as members of a superfamily: myeloperoxidase (MPO); eosinophil peroxidase (EPO); lactoperoxidase (LPO); thyroid peroxidase (TPO); prostaglandin H synthase (PGHS); and peroxidasin.

## Function

Myeloperoxidase (MPO) plays a major role in the oxygen-dependent microbicidal system of neutrophils. EPO from eosinophilic granulocytes participates in immunological reactions, and potentiates tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production and hydrogen peroxide release by human monocyte-derived macrophages. MPO (and possibly EPO) primarily use Cl$^−$ions and H$_2$O$_2$ to form hypochlorous acid (HOCl), which can effectively kill bacteria or parasites. In secreted fluids, LPO catalyses the oxidation of thiocyanate ions (SCN$^−$) by H$_2$O$_2$, producing the weak oxidizing agent hypothiocyanite (OSCN$^−$), which has bacteriostatic activity. TPO uses I$^−$ ions and H$_2$O$_2$ to generate iodine, and plays a central role in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormones T$_3$ and T$_4$. Myeloperoxidase (PDB: 1dnu​), for example, resides in the human nucleus and lysosome and acts as a defense response to oxidative stress, preventing apoptosis of the cell.

## Structure

3D structures of MPO and PGHS have been reported. MPO is a homodimer: each monomer consists of a light (A or B) and a heavy (C or D) chain resulting from post-translational excision of 6 residues from the common precursor. Monomers are linked by a single inter-chain disulfide. Each monomer includes a bound calcium ion. PGHS exists as a symmetric homodimer, each monomer of which consists of 3 domains: an N-terminal epidermal growth factor (EGF) like module; a membrane-binding domain; and a large C-terminal catalytic domain containing the cyclooxygenase and the peroxidase active sites. The catalytic domain shows striking structural similarity to MPO. The image at the top of this page is an example of Myeloperoxidase 1dnu derived from X-ray diffraction with resolution 1.85 angstrom.

## Active site

The cyclooxygenase active site, which catalyzes the formation of prostaglandin G2 (PGG2) from arachidonic acid, resides at the apex of a long hydrophobic channel, extending from the membrane-binding domain to the center of the molecule. The peroxidase active site, which catalyzes the reduction of PGG2 to PGH2, is located on the other side of the molecule, at the heme binding site. Both MPO and the catalytic domain of PGHS are mainly alpha-helical, 19 helices being identified as topologically and spatially equivalent; PGHS contains 5 additional N-terminal helices that have no equivalent in MPO. In both proteins, three Asn residues in each monomer are glycosylated.

## Human proteins containing this domain

The following is a list of human proteins containing this domain:
DUOX1; DUOX2; EPX; LPO; MPO; PTGS1; PTGS2; PXDNL; TPO
# Diego Benítez

Diego Benítez may refer to:
* Diego Benítez (footballer, born 1988), Uruguayan football forward
* Diego Benítez (footballer, born 1991), Paraguayan football midfielder
# Suburban Hell

Suburban Hell is a horror comedy novel written by first-time author Maureen Kilmer. It was published in 2022 by G. P. Putnam's Sons. The story follows a woman named Amy, and her friends Melissa and Jess, as they battle with their friend Liz's unexpected demonic possession. As Liz's condition worsens, the community of Whispering Farms in the suburban town of Winchester, Illinois is plagued by strange occurrences and disturbing situations such as the death of baby bunnies, an inflatable bouncy house mishap, and exploding bottles of wine.

## Plot

Amy is stuck in suburbia where every day is surrounded by PTA meetings, block parties with various dips, and women in black leggings at Target, which Amy refers to as "the community watering hole." The days are monotonous, and with her failing to find a job in social work, Amy's only solace comes from spending time with her best friends, Melissa, Jess, and Liz. The foursome gather every month at Liz's home for snacks, wine, and movies.
Unfortunately, their gathering takes a disastrous turn one night when Liz, who is building what she calls a "She Shed" for them to use as a hangout in the backyard, is unexpectedly inhabited by some kind of demonic force. Melissa and Jess don't believe there is any evil entity at first, but after some digging and research, the friends discover that Liz is inhabited by the spirit of a woman named Mavis, who went mad and killed her entire family.
Now Amy, Melissa, and Jess must do whatever it takes to stop Mavis, save Liz, and reclaim their safe and comfortable suburban lives in the Whispering Farms neighborhood in Winchester, Illinois.

## Reception

The book received a starred review from Library Journal where Elyssa Everling called it an entertaining debut that mixed humor and horror well. Publishers Weekly found the same mix of comedy and chiller to be more awkward and found the story "playful but poorly executed."

## Film adaptation

The novel was optioned for a feature film adaptation by Legendary Entertainment, Feigco Entertainment and Ghost House Pictures with Joanna Calo writing the script.