OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Burton Tansky

Burton M. Tansky (November 30, 1937 – March 16, 2025) was an American department store executive who retired as president and chief executive officer of The Neiman Marcus Group summer of 2010.

## Early life and education

Burton Tansky was born on November 30, 1937, to Harry and Jeannette Tansky, who, fleeing religious persecution, immigrated to Pittsburgh from Poland and Russia respectively in the early 20th century. The couple operated a hair salon in the fashionable William Penn Hotel in Downtown Pittsburgh. They raised three children, Burt, Shirley, and Eva, in the neighborhood of East Liberty. Burton was a graduate of Peabody High School.
Tansky's first job was delivering newspapers at age 12, followed by a number of odd jobs through his teenage years, including as a clerk at a grocery store, and selling shoes at Kaufmann’s, the local department store. He graduated from the University of Pittsburgh, where he majored in history and minored in economics. Shortly after graduating, he married his high school sweetheart, Rita.

## Career

After graduating from the University of Pittsburgh, Tansky attended a six-week training program at Kaufmann's, where he learned different aspects of the business. In 1965, he became a buyer for women's clothes and small leather goods at Kauffman's. Tansky then moved to Filene's (in Boston), where he was a store manager. He then became a divisional merchandise manager at Rike's (in Dayton, Ohio). He was then hired as a general merchandise manager at I. Magnin (in San Francisco), where he received his first experience in a luxury store.
In 1974, Tansky became General Merchandise Manager at Saks Fifth Avenue (in New York City). He became executive vice president of Saks in 1979 and President in 1980–1990. He then became chief executive officer of Bergdorf Goodman.
In 1994, he became CEO of Neiman Marcus Group in Dallas, which also owns Bergdorf ‘s. While at Neiman's Tansky helped the store attain the industry's highest productivity rates at more than $500 in sales per square foot. During his tenure the company also expanded from 24 to 41 stores. Tansky was also an early advocate for e-commerce, launching the company's retail website and pouring resources into it. He was executive vice president from February 1998 until December 1998 and was named CEO in May 2001.

## Death

Tansky died in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida on March 16, 2025, at the age of 87.

## Awards and honors

Tansky was accorded the Superstar Award from Fashion Group International in 2006, a Visionaries! Award in 2005 from the Museum of Arts and Design, and the 2004 Gold Medal Award from the National Retail Federation, which is considered the highest honor in retailing. In 2002, he was appointed a Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur by the French government for his promotion of French-made merchandise in America. He was also honored for his work with the National Alliance for Autism Research (NAAR).
# 1909 Colombian presidential election

Indirect presidential elections were held in Colombia on 3 August 1909. The result was a victory for Ramón González Valencia.

## Background

President Rafael Reyes went into exile on 13 June 1909. Jorge Holguín served as temporary president until a new Congress was elected in June was able to elect an interim president to serve out the remainder of Reyes' term, which ended on 7 August 1910.

## Results

| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Ramón González Valencia | 47 | 59.49 |
| Marco Fidel Suárez | 31 | 39.24 |
| Guillermo Quintero Calderón | 1 | 1.27 |
| Total | 79 | 100.00 |
| Source: Historia electoral colombiana |||
# Ivana (actress)

Aleena Shaji, known by her stage name Ivana is an Indian actress who works predominantly in Tamil cinema, in addition to few Malayalam and Telugu films. Starting her career as a child artist in several Malayalam films, she made her lead debut role in Naachiyaar (2018) and got well known for her role as Nikhita in Love Today (2022) among audiences.

## Career

Aleena began her career as a child actress in the Malayalam film industry through supporting role in Masters (2012), before working on Rani Padmini (2015), three years later. Aleena then portrayed a pivotal role in Anuraga Karikkin Vellam (2016) as the daughter of the lead character. Director Bala had spotted a news article about Anuraga Karikkun Vellam online and subsequently chose to cast Aleena in his Tamil film, Naachiyaar (2018), which also had Jyothika and G. V. Prakash Kumar in pivotal roles. Bala requested that she should use a stage name which would be easier to pronounce for Tamil audiences, and with the assistance of her cousin, she finalised the name Ivana. In order to prepare for her role, she undertook Tamil classes, while her co-actors assisted and gave her tips when filming certain scenes. Portraying Arasi, a young, innocent girl, Ivana received praise for her performance. Sify.com noted "with and a pretty fresh face and large expressive eyes, Ivana makes a wholly believable Arasi". Likewise, critics from The Indian Express noted that Ivana makes "an impressive debut", while India Today's reviewer stated that Ivana gives a "splendid performance" and her "expressions are pleasing and pretty convincing".

## Television

| Year | Name of Television Show | Role | Network |
| 2024 | Super Singer Season 10 | Guest | Star Vijay |

## Filmography

List of Ivana film credits :
| Year | Title | Role(s) | Language | Notes |
| 2012 | Masters | Young Daksha | Malayalam | Malayalam debut |
| 2015 | Rani Padmini | Young Rani | Malayalam | |
| 2016 | Anuraga Karikkin Vellam | Anu Raghu | Malayalam | |
| 2018 | Naachiyaar | Kottaiarasi (Arasi) | Tamil | Tamil debut |
| 2019 | Hero | Mathi | Tamil | |
| 2022 | Love Today | Nikitha | Tamil | |
| 2023 | LGM: Let's Get Married | Meera | Tamil | |
| 2023 | Mathimaran | Mathi | Tamil | |
| 2024 | Kalvan | Balamani | Tamil | |
| 2025 | Dragon | Harini | Tamil | Cameo appearance |

## Awards and nominations

List of Ivana awards and nominations :
| Year | Award | Category | Film | Result | Ref. |
| 2019 | 8th SIIMA Awards | Best Debut Actress | Naachiyaar | Nominated | |
| 2019 | Filmfare Awards South | Best Supporting Actress | Naachiyaar | Nominated | |
# Unclaimed Baggage Center

The Unclaimed Baggage Center is a retail store located in Scottsboro Alabama that sells items from lost or unclaimed airline luggage. Founded in 1970, it is the only store of its kind in the United States. It has received national attention, including mentions on The Oprah Winfrey Show, Late Night with David Letterman, Fox News and the Today show. Over a million customers visit the 50,000-square-foot (4,600 m$^2$) store each year to browse through some of the 7,000 items added each day. Most items are sold for a discount of 20–80%.

## History

In 1970, Scottsboro, Alabama insurance salesman Doyle Owens heard from a bus driver friend on ham radio that the Trailways buses had a growing stack of unclaimed bags they didn't know what to do with. Owens became inspired to buy and sell the luggage, so he drove to Washington D.C. and got the bags. He used his dad's 1965 Chevy pickup truck to bring home his first load of suitcases and he sold everything in one day. He did not sell airline luggage until 1978, when he formed his first airline deal with Eastern Airlines. He then began partnerships with the rest of the United States domestic airlines. In 1995, Doyle sold the store to son Bryan Owens and wife Sharon, who expanded the storefront to its current size, the length of a city block, and introduced a museum and cafe. Oprah featured Unclaimed Baggage in 1995, bringing it national attention.

## Operations

Less than one half of one percent of luggage is unclaimed in the United States, and more than half of it is donated or thrown away by Unclaimed Baggage because it is unsuitable for sale. The surviving items are organized within the store by category.
Since 1981, Unclaimed Baggage has held an annual ski sale on the first Saturday in November.
Doyle Owens died on December 3, 2016 at the age of 85.
Since 2020, Unclaimed Baggage has sold some items online.
Owner Bryan Owens told NPR, "It's really like an archaeological dig. You open a bag and you can know what kind of fashions people are wearing, even things like cosmetics or technology, things that they're carrying with them. It really is a cross-section of what's going on in America, and really across the world because the airlines are global."

### Museum

The Museum of Found Treasures within the store and features unusual items found in luggage. One display includes props from the film Labyrinth which arrived in lost bags in 1997. The Jim Henson Company allowed the store to keep the items, which included the puppet Hoggle.
In 2023, the store's first "Found Report" documented trends in luggage contents as well as unusual finds, which included a pole vault pole, two live snakes, and medieval armor.
# Bharat Kamat

Bharat Kamat (Birth:7 November 1967) is a Hindustani classical tabla player of the Benares Tabla Gharana.

## Early life and training

Kamat is born and brought up from Pune, India, and is one of the leading tabla artists of India today. At a tender age of five, Bharat started learning tabla from his father Pt. Chandrakant Kamat, who was a disciple of Pt. Samata Prasad of the Benares gharana. Bharat's grandfather, Pt. Shantaram Kamat, was a renowned stage-music artist. He did his schooling in NMV High School in Pune and was part of Swaranjali Systems. During his initial days, he played tabla with many Kirtankars (the people who sing Kirtan.

## Career

Kamat has provided tabla accompaniment in several commercial recordings and live programs. These include Sawai Gandharva Bhimsen Festival, Vasantotsav, ITC Sangeet Sammelan, Ragmala etc. A frequent performer at prominent music festivals held in India and overseas, Bharat Kamat has also presented solo performances and accompanied dance recitals. He has accompanied several eminent artists of Hindustani music including Pundit Bhimsen Joshi with whom he has toured India and gone overseas as well. He has also played Tabla with various artists which includes Pt. Jitendra Abhisheki, Anand Bhate, Malini Rajurkar, Veena Sahasrabuddhe, Kaushiki Chakrabarty, Pt. Mallikarjun Mansur, Kishori Amonkar, Pt. Jasraj, Girijadevi and many others. He has participated in all the leading music festivals in India and has toured the United States, U.K., U.A.E, Switzerland, Germany, the Netherlands, Indonesia, Hong-Kong, for performances. He has several recording labels to his credit, including His Master's Voice, Rhythm House, and Navras records (London) and he is a regular broadcaster with All India Radio and Doordarshan.
Kamat played Tabla for Bhimsen Joshi for consecutive 18 years between 1989 till his last concert before his death for more than 1000 performances in India and all over the world.

## Awards and recognition

He won the All India Radio competition in 1991. He has also won the Pune Municipal Corporation award.
* Award from Gandharva Mahavidhyalay

## Personal life

Kamat is married to Revati Kamat who is also a composer and classical singer and have son Siddharth Kamat.
# Burdunellus

Burdunellus (meaning "little mule", possibly a nickname) was a Roman usurper of the late fifth century AD, recorded only briefly in the Consularia Caesaraugustana. Under 496 it is recorded that "he became a tyrant in Hispania", a phrase which, in the political language of the time and considering the nature of the source, must mean he tried to claim the imperial dignity and authority. He was eventually abandoned by his own supporters, who turned him over to Visigothic authorities and sent him to Tolosa, where he was burned to death inside a bronze bull, an unusual fate for a usurper but designed to humiliate. The location of Burdunellus' petty government is unknown, but was probably the valley of the Ebro centred on Caesaraugusta.
# Presque Isle National Bank

The former Presque Isle National Bank building is a 19th-century commercial building at 422 Main Street in Presque Isle, Maine. Built in 1887, it is one of the most architecturally significant commercial buildings of northernmost Maine, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986 for its architecture. It presently houses the Maine Farmers Exchange on the upper level, and retail stores below.

## Description and history

The Presque Isle National Bank building is set on the east side of Main Street in downtown Presque Isle, in a row of brick and masonry building one to three stories in height. It is a two-story brick structure, set on a raised brick foundation, with a low-slope pitched roof, sharing party walls or directly abutting the neighboring buildings. The front facade is divided into three parts, with a central stair providing access to the second floor flanked by storefronts. The first floor consists of brick piers supporting granite lintels above the storefronts, which are plate glass and wood with recessed entries. The second-floor entrance is also recessed. Above each storefront is a three-part segmented-arch window, each with flanking brick pilasters. In the center is a brick segmented arch, under which is a granite block with the date "1887" incised on it. A belt course and corbelled cornice separate the second floor from the roof.
The commercial center of Presque Isle was completely destroyed by fire in 1884, and this building is one that was built afterward. It was built by the bank and a local businessman. The bank was a major financier of the growth of Aroostook County's potato industry in the years between 1887 and its closure in 1933. The building was also home for many years to The Northern Star, a regional newspaper. It is now home to the Maine Farmers Exchange, a business that provides supplies to the region's farmers.
# 1910 Colombian presidential election

Indirect presidential elections were held in Colombia on 15 June 1910. The result was a victory for Carlos Eugenio Restrepo of the Republican Union.

## Background

Rafael Reyes was elected president for a six-year term in 1904, but resigned and went into exile in June 1909 under pressure from opposition parties. Ramón González Valencia was elected interim President to see out Reyes' term, and convened a Constituent Assembly to meet in 1910.
The Assembly passed several reforms to the constitution, reducing the presidential term from six to four years, banning immediate re-election, scrapping the post of Vice President and reintroducing direct elections from 1914. The Assembly also elected a President to serve the first term from 1910 until 1914.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Carlos Eugenio Restrepo | Republican Union | 23 | 53.49 |
| | José Vicente Concha | Colombian Conservative Party | 18 | 41.86 |
| | Guillermo Quintero Calderón | Colombian Conservative Party | 2 | 4.65 |
| Total | Total | Total | 43 | 100.00 |
| Source: Ríos Penalosa |||||
# Skolsky (surname)

Skolsky is a Slavic masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Skolska or Skolskaya. People with the name include:
* Mindy Skolsky, an American writer
* Sidney Skolsky (1905–1983), an American writer
* Steffi Sidney [de] (1935–2010, née Stephanie Skolsky), an American actress knowsn for Rebel Without a Cause, Hold Back Tomorrow, The_Hot_Angel
# Preston House (Salem, Virginia)

Preston House, also known as the John Cole House and Johns(t)on House, is a historic home located at Salem, Virginia. It was built about 1821, and is a two-story, five-bay, Federal style brick I-house dwelling. It features a single pile, central passage plan and original rear ell, its exterior end chimneys and decorative brick cornices.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005, with a boundary amendment in 2006.
# Vyacheslav Khrynin

Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich Khrynin (Russian: Вячеслав Александрович Хрынин; 10 March 1937 – 29 October 2021) was a Russian basketball player. Playing for the Soviet team he won a silver medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics, a bronze medal at the 1963 FIBA World Championship, and gold medals at the EuroBasket 1963 and EuroBasket 1965. After retirement he worked as a coach with Dynamo Moscow and a sports functionary with the Soviet basketball federation. Khrynin died on 29 October 2021, at the age of 84.
# Winchester Short Magnum

Winchester Short Magnum, or WSM, refers to a family of rebated bottlenecked centerfire short magnum cartridges developed in the early 2000s by the U.S. Repeating Arms Company, the maker of Winchester rifles and one of the oldest firearms manufacturers in the United States. All of the WSM cartridges are inspired on the .404 Jeffery non-belted magnum cartridge which is shortened to fit a short rifle action (such as a .308 Winchester).
It was developed by Rick Jamison in 1997-1998 as shown in the 2003 lawsuit Jamison vs. Olin Corporation-Winchester division. Jamison was given 7 patents on the cartridge design. U.S. Repeating Arms Company used the same concept and the same base case in creating its even shorter Winchester Super Short Magnum cartridges, three of which were introduced in 2003 and 2004.

## Influences
### 7.82 Lazzeroni Patriot

The WSM family was inspired partially by a family of proprietary short magnum cartridges developed in late 1997, by John Lazzeroni, derived from a previous line of magnum cartridges he had created. The first Lazzeroni short magnum, the 7.82 Lazzeroni Patriot, was designed to operate in a short-action rifle, instead of requiring a long action. The U.S. Repeating Arms Company was the first major manufacturer to commercialize Lazzeroni's concept, followed shortly thereafter by Remington with their "Short Action Ultra Mag" line.

### 6 mm Benchrest

Another influence was a series of 6 mm cartridges developed for bench-rest target shooting competitions in the 1970s. The idea behind these cartridges was that a short, fat cartridge would be more "efficient" than the traditional long, narrow cartridge, as more of the powder column would be in the immediate vicinity of the primer as it detonated. In turn, this would mean that a cartridge of this type would be able to propel a bullet at speeds comparable to those of "magnum" cartridges of the same caliber using significantly less powder.

## Dimensions

The dimensions of the basic case are:
* Rim diameter (at base): .535 in. (13.59 mm)
* Outside diameter (at base): .555 in. (14.10 mm)
* Inside diameter (of case): .538 in. (13.67 mm)
* Maximum case length: 2.10 in. (53.34 mm)
The WSM family of cartridges are Delta L problem cartridges, meaning they can present unexpected chambering and/or feeding problems.

## Variants

The 300 WSM was the first of the new class of short magnums to see wide use. All of the WSM cartridges released to date have proven popular for thin-skinned game up to the size of elk and African plains game, the .325 WSM being an excellent cartridge for elk, bison and similar big game.
The cartridges in this family are, in order of development:
| Name | Year of development | Bullet diameter |
| 300 WSM | 2001 | .308 in. (7.823 mm) |
| 7 mm WSM | 2002 | .284 in. (7.214 mm) |
| 270 WSM | 2002 | .277 in. (7.036 mm) |
| 325 WSM | 2005 | .323 in. (8.204 mm) |
# Banco Nazionale di Prova

The Banco Nazionale di Prova (official denomination: Banco nazionale di prova per le armi da fuoco portatili e per le munizioni commerciali) is an Italian public body responsible for verifying the compliance of firearms and ammunition to be marketed in the Italian market.

## History

Although there were precedents in the pre-unification Italian states, the institution was formally established by the Royal Decree No. 20 of January 13, 1910. Despite its official establishment, it began its activity only in 1920, in the laboratories of Gardone Val Trompia and Brescia. Its importance grew also because weapons testing became mandatory, as sanctioned by the Royal Decree-Law No. 3152 of December 30, 1923. Its current headquarters were inaugurated in 1951. In 1997, a branch was opened inside the Benelli Armi company headquarters.

## Responsibilities

Following the abolition of the National Catalogue of Common Firearms in 2012, the Banco Nazionale di Prova is responsible for verifying technical and regulatory requirements. The list of approved weapons can be consulted by accessing the institutional website. Legislative Decree No. 121 of September 29, 2013, established that sporting firearms can be recognized as such, upon request of the manufacturer or importer, by the National Proof House, after consulting the relevant sports federations affiliated or associated with Italian National Olympic Committee (CONI).

## Legal References

* Royal Decree No. 20 of January 13, 1910 (in Italian)
* Royal Decree-Law No. 3152 of December 30, 1923
* Law No. 124 of August 4, 2017 (art. 1, paragraph 174) (in Italian)
* Decree of the President of the Republic No. 193 of November 24, 2020 - Regulation for the reorganization of the National Proof House for Portable Firearms and Commercial Ammunition, implementing Article 1, paragraph 174, of Law No. 124 of August 4, 2017. (in Italian)
# Salbute

A salbut (from Yucatec Maya sáal 'light' and buutʼ 'stuffed') is a puffed deep fried tortilla that is topped with lettuce, sliced avocado, pulled chicken or turkey, tomato and pickled red onion. Salbutes originate from the Yucatán peninsula and are a staple in Belize.
Salbutes are mostly sold in the evenings when parties of friends or family go out to eat. Salbutes are served at fast food restaurants called panucherias which also serve panuchos, tostadas, tortas, and caldos. Salbutes are fried and topped to order and often served with soda drinks.
In yucatec spanish, salbutes is the plural of salbut, therefore using 'salbute' shuld be avoided.
# Abdelmalek Guenaizia

Abdelmalek Guenaïzia was a major general and Algerian politician who served as Chief of Staff of the People's National Army from 1990 to 1993 and Delegate Minister to the Minister of Defense from 2005 to 2013.

## Biography

Guenaizia was born on November 20, 1936, in Souk Ahras, then French Algeria. He deserted from the French army, joining the FLN in April 1958 at the age of 22. In the FLN, he served as instructor officer, and later a commander of command units.
After Algerian independence, and following training in the US and USSR, Guenaizia assumed the functions of Chief of Staff of military regions. He also assumed duties of armored brigade commander, deputy regional military commander, and central logistics director. He then was promoted to military equipment and manufacturing. In 1973, Guenaizia commanded an armored brigade during the Yom Kippur War. Guenaizia was promoted to general in 1984, and Commander of the Air Force in 1985, which he held along with deputy Chief of Staff until 1990, when he was appointed Chief of Staff. He was promoted to major general in 1991.
In 1993, after three years as Chief of Staff, he retired and began a diplomatic career as ambassador of Algeria to Switzerland. He was stationed in Bern until 2000. On May 1, 2005, he was appointed Delegate Minister to the Minister of Defense until 2013.

### Personal life

Guenaizia is the uncle of Algerian artist Myriam Guenaizia. On February 4, 2019, Guenaizia died at his home in Geneva, Switzerland.

### Decorations

Guenaizia is decorated with the National Liberation Army medal, the People's National Army medal, the Military Merit Medal, the Medal of Honor, and the National Order of Merit. He also holds the commemorative medal and the military star for participating in the Yom Kippur War by the President of Egypt.