OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Acanthostichus hispaniolicus

Acanthostichus hispaniolicus is an extinct species of ant in the subfamily Dorylinae known from a group of possibly Miocene fossils found on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola. A. hispaniolicus is the first species of the ant genus Acanthostichus to have been described from fossils found in Dominican amber, and is the only species of Acanthostichus found in the West Indies.

## History and classification

Acanthostichus hispaniolicus is known from four fossils insects which are inclusions in a single, transparent chunk of Dominican amber. The amber was produced by the extinct Hymenaea protera, which formerly grew on Hispaniola, across northern South America and up to southern Mexico. The amber specimens, numbers Do-5205-1, Do-5205-2, Do-5205-3, and Do-5205-4; which entomb the holotype and three paratypes, are currently preserved in the Division of Invertebrate Zoology collections at the Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart in Stuttgart, Germany. The holotype and paratype fossils are composed of complete adult workers which were originally preserved in the same amber specimen along with a number of other insects. The specimen, now cut into smaller pieces, was collected from an undetermined amber mine, in fossil bearing rocks of the Cordillera Septentrional mountains, northern Dominican Republic. The amber dates from at least the Burdigalian stage of the Miocene, based on studying the associated fossil foraminifera and may be as old as the Middle Eocene, based on the associated fossil coccoliths. This age range is due to the host rock being secondary deposits for the amber, and the Miocene the age range is only the youngest that it might be.
The fossils were first studied by paleoentomologist Maria De Andrade of the University of Basel. De Andrade's 1998 type description of the new species was published in the Swiss journal Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft. The specific epithet hispaniolicus is in reference island of Hispaniola where the fossil was found.

## Description

The Acanthostichus hispaniolicus specimens are well preserved, though each of the four show some distortion from the amber moving after entombment. The specimens have estimated body lengths between 5.72–6.64 millimetres (0.225–0.261 in). The overall coloration of A. hispaniolicus is a light orange-brown, with some darkening on the mandibles, the tarsomeres and the tarsi. The mandibles have between 6 and 8 minute teeth followed by a preapical tooth a short gap, and the apical tooth. The mouth is bracketed by a pair of three segmented labial palps and a pair of two segmented maxillary palps. The bodies have a flattened appearance in side view with a smooth and shining appearance and minute reticulation on portions of the gaster. The sting is noted to be well developed and long.
# The Mandrake (1965 film)

The Mandrake (Italian: La Mandragola; also called Mandragola: The Love Root) is a 1965 Franco-Italian co-production directed by Alberto Lattuada and based on the eponymous 16th-century play Niccolò Machiavelli. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design.

## Plot

During a long stay in Paris, the young Callimaco learns from his friend Cammillo Calfucci of the beauty of Lucrezia, who has been married for four years with the rich and silly notary Nicia Calfucci, from whom she cannot have children. Returning to Florence, he sees for the first time and falls in love with the woman, who tries to meet and seduce but without success. To help him in the enterprise, in addition to his servant Siro, is Ligurio, who has a great influence on Nicia; Ligurio advises Callimaco to pretend to be a doctor and to convince the notary to let his wife drink an infusion of mandragola, capable of curing her presumed sterility (in fact it is Nicia who is sterile: according to a belief then widespread, a man who was not impotent must necessarily have been able to procreate). However, this magical cure has a contraindication: whoever has the first sexual relationship with the woman will be infected with the poison of the mandragola and will die within eight days. To remedy the problem and at the same time protect Nicia's honor, all you have to do is meet her secretly with the first street "boy" who will absorb all the deadly poison.
Persuaded Nicia, all that remains is to convince Lucrezia, who will never consent given her pious and devoted character. This time also the mother Sostrata and the friar Timothy will intervene, who playing on her Christian devotion - dramaturgically important the biblical quotation of Lot and the daughters - will convince her to "cure". That night Callimaco will disguise himself as a beggar and will be carried by the husband himself into the arms of his wife, who will not be satisfied with this fleeting encounter but will want to reiterate it in the time to come.

## Cast

* Rosanna Schiaffino as Lucrezia
* Philippe Leroy as Callimaco
* Jean-Claude Brialy as Ligurio
* Totò as Il Frate Timoteo
* Romolo Valli as Messer Nicia
* Nilla Pizzi as La Madre
* Armando Bandini as Il servo de Ligurio
* Pia Fioretti as La francesina
* Jacques Herlin as Frate Predicatore
* Donato Castellaneta as L'Uomo-Donna
* Ugo Attanasio as Lo Stregone
* Luigi Leoni
* Renato Montalbano
* Mino Bellei as Cliente Osteria
* Walter Pinelli
# Ariceștii Rahtivani

Ariceștii Rahtivani is a commune in Prahova County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of five villages: Ariceștii Rahtivani, Buda, Nedelea, Stoenești, and Târgșoru Nou.

## Geography

The commune is situated in the Wallachian Plain, on the left bank of the Prahova River; the rivers Leaotul and Viișoara flow through Târgșoru Nou village. Ariceștii Rahtivani is located in the southwestern part of the county, 15 km (9.3 mi) west of the county seat, Ploiești.

## Transportation

The commune is crossed by national road DN76 [ro], which runs from Ploiești to Târgoviște and on to Găești. In Stoenești village, two county roads branch off: DJ144, which leads north to Florești, and DJ140, which leads southeast to Târgșoru Vechi (where it intersects with DN1A), Brazi, and Puchenii Mari (where it ends in DN1).
The railway station in Buda village serves the Căile Ferate Române Main Line 300, which connects Bucharest to Brașov and continues to the Hungarian border near Oradea, while the stop in Târgșoru Nou village serves the Transferoviar Călători Line 302 [ro], which runs from Ploiești Sud [ro] to Târgoviște.

## Târgșor Prison

The Târgșor Prison is located on the western side of Târgșoru Nou. Built in 1857 for a monastery, the structure was taken over by the Romanian Army and turned into a military prison, which was also used for common law criminals when the nearby Ploiești Penitentiary was overcrowded. From 1948 to 1952, after the Communist system was established in Romania, this was the only prison for children in the world (dubbed the "Prison of Angels"). Hundreds of recalcitrant minors (some as young as 12) were subjected to psychological experiments and beaten with the intention of being "re-educated" in the spirit of the "Communist new man" (see: Re-education in Communist Romania); the re-education of minors was personally coordinated by Alexandru Nicolschi, one of the main organizers of the Pitești Experiment. Nowadays, the penitenciary serves as a women's prison.
# Franz Xaver Luschin

Archbishop Franz Xaver Luschin (Slovene: Franc Ksaver Lušin; 3 December 1781 – 2 May 1854) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as a Diocesan Bishop of Trento from 24 May 1824 until 23 June 1834, a Metropolitan Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lviv and Primate of Galicia and Lodomeria from 23 June 1834 until 6 April 1835 and a Metropolitan Archbishop of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gorizia and Gradisca from 6 April 1835 his death on 2 May 1854.

## Life

Archbishop Luschin was born in the wealthy peasant family of Carinthian Slovenes in Tainach (present day a part of town Völkermarkt). After graduation from gymnasium and lyceum education, he joined the Major Roman Catholic Theological Seminary in Klagenfurt and was ordained as priest on 26 August 1804, for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Gurk, after he had completed his philosophical and theological studies.
After his ordination, he served as an assistant priest in Klagenfurt from 1804 until 1808 and continued his studies in the University of Vienna earning a Doctor of Sacred Theology degree in 1813. He became a professor in a University of Graz and in 1815–1816, for one year, become a Rector. In 1820 he was appointed a referent in ecclesiastical affairs for the Tyrolean government in Innsbruck.
On 24 May 1824, he was confirmed by the Pope Leo XII as a Diocesan Bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Trento, that had been vacant for six years. On 3 October 1824, he was consecrated as a bishop by Metropolitan Archbishop Augustin Johann Joseph Gruber without co-consecrators. Here he worked not only on the solution of an ecclesiastical questions but also on economic problems.
On 23 June 1834 he was confirmed by the Holy See as a Metropolitan Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lviv and the second Primate of Galicia and Lodomeria in present-day Ukraine, but he immediately realized that he would not be able to control the difficult situation, as there were strong tensions between the Latin-rite Catholics and the united Ruthenians. So he immediately asked to be transferred to another see, and a year later, on 6 April 1835, he was confirmed by the Holy See as a Metropolitan Archbishop of the vacant Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gorizia and Gradisca.
Archbishop Luschin died while in office on 2 May 1854 in Gorizia, Princely County of Gorizia and Gradisca, and was buried in the crypt of the local metropolitan chapel.
# Wither (song)

Wither is a single by American progressive metal band Dream Theater, released on September 15, 2009. The single contains the album version of the song "Wither", an alternative version of "Wither" with vocals and piano only, a demo of "Wither" with John Petrucci on vocals, and a demo of "The Best of Times" with Mike Portnoy on vocals. It is the band's last official release with Portnoy, who left the band in September 2010 until his return in October 2023. This is the only studio release without the Majesty symbol in its front cover.
It was released exclusively as a digital download.

## Music video

The video shows the band on tour in support of the album Black Clouds & Silver Linings. Scenes are shown of the band playing live and as well as offstage events including meeting and greeting fans during their Progressive Nation Tour. Mikael Åkerfeldt of Opeth can be seen in the video alongside Mike Portnoy during the band interviews.
The concert venues in the video:
* Zénith de Lille - Lille, France (October 6, 2009)
* Rotterdam Ahoy – Rotterdam, Netherlands (October 7, 2009)
* O2 Apollo – Manchester, England (October 9, 2009)
* Wembley Arena – London, England (October 10, 2009)

## Song

"Wither" is a ballad written by the band's guitarist John Petrucci about the process that he goes through during the writing of the song. It is the third song on the band's tenth album, Black Clouds & Silver Linings and the shortest song on the album. The music starts quietly with an acoustic guitar before moving to a powerful tone.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by John Petrucci, except where noted

## Credits

* James LaBrie – lead vocals
* John Myung – bass guitar
* John Petrucci – guitars, lead vocals on track 3
* Mike Portnoy – drums, lead vocals on track 4
* Jordan Rudess – keyboards
# Pitane (Aeolis)

Pitane (Ancient Greek: Πιτάνη), near Çandarlı, Turkey, was an ancient Greek town of the ancient region of Aeolis, in Asia Minor. It was situated near the mouth of the river Evenus on the bay of Elaea. It was one of the eleven ancient Aeolian settlements and possessed considerable commercial advantages in having two harbours. It was the birthplace of the academic philosopher Arcesilaus, and in the reign of Titus it suffered severely from an earthquake. The town is still mentioned by Hierocles. Pliny the Elder mentions in its vicinity a river Canaius, which is not noticed by any other writer; but it may possibly be the river Pitanes, spoken of by Ptolemy, and which seems to derive its name from the town of Pitane.
Its site is near modern Çandarlı, Asiatic Turkey.

## History

Excavations in the necropolis of Pitane revealed ceramic finds from the Mycenaean, protogeometric, geometric, orientalizing, and the Archaic Greek periods.
Pitane is believed to be the northernmost point of Mycenaean influence in Anatolia.
A kouros from Pitane, dated to the 6th century BCE, is now housed at the Bergama Archeological Museum.

### Classical Period

In the fifth century BCE, Pitane was a member of the Delian League and is recorded as paying a tribute of 1,000 drachmas. In 335 BCE, Alexander the Great's general Parmenion laid siege to the city as part of a campaign against the Persian Empire, but the city was saved by the Persian general Memnon of Rhodes.

### Hellenistic Period

In c. 319 BCE, its citizen Herakleitos, son of Lysistratos, was honoured by the people of Delphi. In c. 325-c. 275 BCE, the people of Abydos honoured another citizen, Charidemos, son of Antiphanes, with a dedication at Delphi, which included a statue by the famous Athenian sculptor Praxiteles.
In the reign of the Seleucid king Antiochus I Soter (r. 281-261 BCE), Pitane was able to expand its territory by paying the king 380 talents to purchase some territory. This territory was the subject of a dispute with the city of Mytilene on nearby Lesbos in the mid-second century BCE, which was arbitrated by Pergamon. We also learn from this document that Pitane was a free city in the Hellenistic period that was not subject to the Attalid dynasty and that its public document no longer used the Aeolic dialect. In 84 BCE, Mithridates VI fled to Pitane while evading the Roman general Gaius Flavius Fimbria, where he was besieged by Fimbria before escaping to Mytilene by sea.

### Christian Era

Under the Latin name Pitanae, the town was Christianized and became the seat of a bishop; no longer a residential bishopric, it remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.

## Notable people

* Autolycus (c. 360 - c. 290 BCE), mathematician.
* Arcesilaus (316/5-241/0 BCE), founder of Academic skepticism
* Matro (late fourth century BCE), author of the epic parody The Attic Feast.
# ChildVoice

ChildVoice is a nonprofit organization dedicated to restoring the voices of children silenced by war.

## Activities

ChildVoice operates through advocacy in developed countries, research on the effects of war on children, and projects to assist children in war-torn countries by providing education, housing, assistance with reintegration into civilian society, and religious instruction. It currently operates one rehabilitation center for young child-mothers or other highly traumatized girls affected by the recent war in northern Uganda as well as South Sudan refugees fleeing the current active conflict in their home country.

## History

ChildVoice was started in the fall of 2005 by a few professionals in New Hampshire who felt called to help child soldiers in Uganda in order to address the devastation that the Lord’s Resistance Army has brought upon Uganda for the last 20 years.
ChildVoice was represented at the Global Night Commute at the University of New Hampshire in Durham, and has been asked to be one of the partnering charities at Soul Festival 2006.
# Him Academy Public School

Him Academy Public School (HAPS) is a prestigious, academically vibrant, and future-focused private day-cum-boarding school in Hamirpur, Himachal Pradesh. Founded on 1st May 1998 by the visionary educationist Prof. R.C. Lakhanpal.

## History

Him Academy Public School was established in 2016 with the aim of providing quality education to students in the Himachal Pradesh region. Over the years, the school has grown into a reputed institution, offering a blend of academic rigor and extracurricular activities.

## Campus and Facilities

The school is situated on a sprawling campus in Vikas Nagar, Hamirpur, surrounded by the scenic beauty of the Himalayas. Key facilities include:
* Academic Infrastructure: Well-equipped classrooms, physics, chemistry, biology and computer labs, and a library with a wide range of books and digital resources.
* Residential Facilities: Separate hostels for boys and girls, providing a safe and comfortable living environment.
* Sports and Recreation: Facilities for cricket, football, basketball, and indoor sports.
* Extracurricular Activities: Spaces for music, art, drama, and dance.
* Smart Classrooms: Technology-enabled learning environments to enhance the educational experience.

## Academics

Him Academy Public School follows the CBSE curriculum and offers education from [grades/classes]. The school emphasizes a balanced approach to academics, sports, and extracurricular activities. Key features include:
* Innovative Teaching Methods: Use of technology and experiential learning to engage students.
* Faculty: A team of highly qualified and experienced teachers.
* Academic Achievements: Consistently high performance in CBSE board exams and competitive tests.

## Awards and Recognition

Him Academy Public School has received recognition for its contributions to education. For example:
* Featured in The Tribune as one of the leading schools in Himachal Pradesh.
* Listed on educational platforms like Careers360 and Residential Schools India for its academic and infrastructural excellence.

## Community Outreach

The school is actively involved in community service and social initiatives, such as:
* Environmental conservation programs.
* Health and hygiene awareness campaigns.
* Support for underprivileged students.
# Alajuela virus

Alajuela virus (ALJV) is a virus in the genus Orthobunyavirus in the Gamboa serogroup. It is isolated from mosquitoes, Aedeomyia squamipennis. It has not been reported to cause disease in humans.
# Brick (name)

As a given name, surname, or nickname, Brick may refer to:

## People with the given name

* Brick Haley (born 1966), American football coach and player
* Brick Smith (born 1959), American baseball player

## People with the nickname

* Brick Breeden (1904–1977), American college basketball coach and player
* Brick Bronsky (born 1964), American actor, film producer, and professional wrestler
* Brick Eldred (1892–1976), American baseball player
* Charles Harris Garrigues (1903–1974), American writer and journalist
* Brick Fleagle (1906–1992), American jazz guitarist
* Gust E. Lundberg (1920–1977), American entrepreneur, founder of the Sandy's fast-food restaurant chain
* Norman MacArthur (born 1950), shinty player and manager
* Harold Muller (1901–1962), American National Football League player-coach and track and field athlete
* Brick Owens (1885–1949), American baseball umpire

## People with the surname

* Abraham L. Brick (1860–1908), American politician
* Andy Brick, American composer and conductor
* Billy Brick, Irish hurler
* Hamudi Brick (born 1978), Arab-Israeli former footballer
* Ian Brick, Irish hurler
* Julia E. B. Brick (1819–1902), American philanthropist
* Marilyn Brick, Canadian politician
* Max Brick (born 1992), English diver
* Richard Brick (1945–2014), American film producer
* Samantha Brick, English writer and journalist
* Scott Brick (born 1966), American actor, writer and narrator
* Shane Brick, Irish hurler
* Thomas Brick (1867–1938), Canadian politician
# This is Gavin Newsom

This is Gavin Newsom is a podcast hosted by American politician and businessman Gavin Newsom. On his podcast, he participates in extended conversations with political media personalities. Its first episode was initiated on March 6, 2025, featuring conservative activist and co-founder of Turning Point USA Charlie Kirk.

## Background

In February 2025, iHeartMedia and Gavin Newsom announced their collaboration on a podcast named This is Gavin Newsom. Its trailer was released subsequently that month. Newsom selects the guests for his podcast to deepen his understanding of Donald Trump’s victory in the 2024 United States presidential election. Michael Savage, Steve Bannon, and Tim Walz have also made appearances.

## Reception

Vulture described Newsom's podcast "as the governor’s more direct effort at political outreach across the aisle." The New York Post noted that "Newsom made news not for fiercely defending his long-held positions, but articulating completely new ones."
In its first episode ("And, This is Charlie Kirk"), Newsom shared that it was "deeply unfair" for transgender women to participate in women's sports. MSNBC claimed that "the governor’s comments [were] a departure from his relatively progressive record on LGBTQ rights."
   Newsom said to Kirk: "I think it's an issue of fairness, I completely agree with you on that. It is an issue of fairness, it's deeply unfair."
Newsom has been praised by some for his venture into podcasting. The Associated Press noted that "[he] has been mostly affable and agreeable, though he’s challenged his guests at times."

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Original release date |
| 1 | "And, This is Charlie Kirk" | 6 March 2025 (2025-03-06) |
| 2 | "And, This is Michael Savage" | 10 March 2025 (2025-03-10) |
| 3 | "And, This is a Menendez Brothers Update" | 11 March 2025 (2025-3-11) |
| 4 | "And, This is Steve Bannon" | 12 March 2025 (2025-03-12) |
| 5 | "And, This is Governor Walz" | 19 March 2025 (2025-3-19) |
# Jinhua Subdistrict, Guangzhou

23°07′49″N 113°14′40″E﻿ / ﻿23.1302°N 113.2444°E﻿ / 23.1302; 113.2444
Jinhua Subdistrict is a subdistrict in Liwan District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.

## Schools

Local Schools:
* Ludixi Primary School
* Guangzhou Nanhai Middle School
* Guangzhou Liwan District Fourth Middle Juxian Middle School
* Guangzhou Fourth Middle School

## Roads

* Xihua road
* Guangfu road
* Ludi Street
* Hean Street
* Doulao Qian
* Jinhua Zhijie
* Zhongshan 7 Road
* Kangwang North Road
* Kangwang Middle Road

## Transport

Guangzhou Metro Line 1 Chen Clan Academy station

## Hospital

* Guangzhou Medical University Liwan Hospital
# Edward Draper

Edward Alured Draper (22 October 1776 in Oxfordshire, United Kingdom – 22 April 1841 in Rivière Noire, Mauritius) was a military officer in the British Army and civil servant in Mauritius.

## Life

Draper was educated at Eton College. In 1793 he matriculated at Brasenose College, Oxford. In 1796, he became Lieutenant, then Captain in the British Army, and he served in West Indies and Egypt. In 1803, as a brevet major, he announced the capture of St. Lucia. He defended Sir Thomas Picton, the former governor of Trinidad, who was found guilty in 1806 of torturing a young girl. Draper issued an "Address to the British Public" on the subject of Picton and was jailed for three months for libel. He was visited by the Prince Regent and a few years later he was again in the limelight as ADC. He retired from the army as colonel
In 1812, he came to Mauritius. In the same year, he founded the Mauritius Turf Club and initiated the first horse races. For a short period he was appointed Chief Secretary in Bourbon Island.
Back in Mauritius, Draper served in different capacities, namely as Chief of Police, Colonial Secretary, Collector of Customs, Civil engineer, Registrar of Slaves, Magistrate and Colonial Treasurer. In 1818, he was suspended by General Cage Hall but once more his powerful friends in England came to his rescue and Draper was reinstated. In 1822 he married a Mauritian lady named Lucie de Krivelt. Draper supported the Mauritian planters against the British official in respect of slaves trade and the abolition of slavery issues.
Dismissed by Governor Nicolay in 1832, Draper was sent back to England. In 1836, he was back again in Mauritius, this time appointed Colonial Treasurer and Paymaster General. He died on 22 April 1841 and was buried at Riviere Noire.

## Sources

* Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1888). "Draper, Edward Alured" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 16. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
* Anniversaries and events, from the Mauritius philatelic bureau