OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of people executed in the United States in 2025

To date, six people, all male, have been executed in the United States in 2025, four by lethal injection, one by nitrogen hypoxia, and one by firing squad.
The state of South Carolina carried out the execution of Brad Sigmon by firing squad, marking the first execution by firing squad since 2010, when Ronnie Lee Gardner was executed in Utah by firing squad (both inmates chose the method).
One person, Christopher Sepulvado, died of natural causes at age 81 before his execution could be carried out in Louisiana in March 2025. Another person, Robin Dion Myers, received a commutation of his death sentence to life without parole from Alabama Governor Kay Ivey, after the Alabama Supreme Court authorized the setting of an execution date.

## List of people executed in the United States in 2025

| No. | Date of execution | Name | Age of person | Age of person | Age of person | Gender | Ethnicity | State | Method | Ref. |
| No. | Date of execution | Name | At execution | At offense | Age difference | Gender | Ethnicity | State | Method | Ref. |
| 1 | January 31, 2025 | Marion Bowman Jr. | 44 | 20 | 24 | Male | Black | South Carolina | Lethal injection | |
| 2 | February 5, 2025 | Steven Lawayne Nelson | 37 | 24 | 13 | Male | Black | Texas | Lethal injection | |
| 3 | February 6, 2025 | Demetrius Terrence Frazier | 52 | 19 | 33 | Male | Black | Alabama | Nitrogen hypoxia | |
| 4 | February 13, 2025 | James Dennis Ford | 64 | 36 | 28 | Male | White | Florida | Lethal injection | |
| 5 | February 13, 2025 | Richard Lee Tabler | 46 | 25 | 21 | Male | White | Texas | Lethal injection | |
| 6 | March 7, 2025 | Brad Keith Sigmon | 67 | 43 | 24 | Male | White | South Carolina | Firing squad | |
| 7 | March 18, 2025 | Jessie Dean Hoffman | | | | | | | | |
| | | Average: | 51 years | 27 years | 23 years | | | | | |

## Demographics

Gender :
| Male | 6 | 100% |
| Female | 0 | 0% |
| Ethnicity |||
| Black | 3 | 50% |
| White | 3 | 50% |
| State |||
| South Carolina | 2 | 33% |
| Texas | 2 | 33% |
| Alabama | 1 | 17% |
| Florida | 1 | 17% |
| Method |||
| Lethal injection | 4 | 67% |
| Firing squad | 1 | 17% |
| Nitrogen hypoxia | 1 | 17% |
| Month |||
| January | 1 | 17% |
| February | 4 | 67% |
| March | 1 | 17% |
| April | 0 | 0% |
| May | 0 | 0% |
| June | 0 | 0% |
| July | 0 | 0% |
| August | 0 | 0% |
| September | 0 | 0% |
| October | 0 | 0% |
| November | 0 | 0% |
| December | 0 | 0% |
| Age |||
| 30–39 | 1 | 17% |
| 40–49 | 2 | 33% |
| 50–59 | 1 | 17% |
| 60–69 | 2 | 33% |
| Total | 6 | 100% |

## Executions in recent years

Number of executions :
| 2026 | — |
| 2025 | 6 |
| 2024 | 25 |
| Total | 31 |
# Southern toadlet

The southern toadlet (Pseudophryne semimarmorata), or marbled toadlet, is a species of small frog that is endemic to south-eastern Australia.

## Description

The species grows to about 20–30 mm in length (SVL). The upper body is dark brown to olive green, with black warty blotches. The underparts, which are smooth in females and granular in males, are very distinctively marked, being mainly yellow, orange or red in colour with a broad band of black and white, or black and blue, marbling that covers the chest and upper belly. The toes are unwebbed.

## Behaviour

Breeding takes place from late summer to early winter. The males make burrows in areas likely to flood after rain from which they call between late March and early May and where the females lay loose clusters of eggs. Following rain, the tadpoles are washed into pools and other wetlands, where they change into small toadlets from late spring.

## Distribution and habitat

The westernmost part of the species’ range is in the extreme south-east of South Australia, extending across southern Victoria, mainly south of the Great Dividing Range, to Flinders Island and northern and eastern Tasmania. The frogs are found in damp areas at lower elevations in grasslands, heathlands, woodlands and forests where they shelter beneath rocks, logs and leaf litter.

## Conservation

The species’ population is thought to be declining. Threats include the fungal disease chytridiomycosis, habitat clearance and degradation, as well the effects of climate change on bushfire frequency and severity.
# Hindsiclava wiedenmayeri

Hindsiclava wiedenmayeri is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids, allies.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species have been found in Miocene strata in Venezuela.
# Acanthus ilicifolius

Acanthus ilicifolius, commonly known as holly-leaved acanthus, sea holly, and holy mangrove, is a species of shrubs or herbs, of the plant family Acanthaceae, native to Australia, Australasia, and Southeast Asia. It is used as medicine in asthma and rheumatism.

## Description

The plant grows as a shrub, up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) tall. It has shallow tap roots and occasionally develops a stilt root. Fruits are kidney-shaped.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is widespread Southeast Asia, Indochina, Indonesia, the Philippines and northern Australia. It occurs in mangrove habitats.
# WVQR

WVQR (90.1 FM) was a community radio station broadcasting a news talk and music format. Licensed to Vieques, Puerto Rico, it served the eastern Puerto Rico area. The station was owned by Comite para el Desarrollo y Rescate de Vieques (CPRDV) through Radio Vieques-La Voz del Este, Inc.
WVQR's license was cancelled by the Federal Communications Commission on January 14, 2022.
# Mental Hospital

Mental hospital may refer to:
* Psychiatric hospital
* Mental Hospital and Institutional Workers' Union, a former trade union in the United Kingdom
# Daroga

Darogas (also spelled darogha or daroghah) were police officials in the Mughal Empire and the British Raj. In the Mughal Empire, a daroga was superintendent of the "slaves" of a Mughal monarch.

## Duties

The darogas served in the armies of Kachhwahas and Mughals; and in accordance with the duties performed by them, the darogas were given various titles like daroga-i-sutarkhana, daroga-i-topkhana, and daroga-i-baroodkhana.
Daroghas answered to district magistrates who were in charge of areas at least 100 square miles (26,000 ha; 64,000 acres); because the magistrates were responsible for such a large area, the daroghas were normally the most powerful local authorities. In some cases, they were in charge of factories. The darogas also had command over the police in rural areas.

### Female daroga

The women assigned to the administration of the imperial zenana were also given the title of darogha. The position was appointed by the emperor himself, and marked a great honor for the woman and her family. Consequently, the women given these posts were chosen because they were well brought up, educated and from respectable families. Asmat Banu Begam, the mother of Empress Nur Jahan, had at one time acted in this role. Female daroghas were tasked with maintaining court etiquette and keeping the peace within the zenana.
# Owen Cooper (actor)

Owen Cooper (born 2009 or 2010) is an English actor. He had his breakthrough with the role of Jamie Miller in the Netflix miniseries Adolescence (2025).

## Early life

Cooper was born to a working-class family in Warrington. His mother is a carer and his father works in IT. He has two older brothers. He originally wanted to be a footballer before taking weekly acting lessons with The Drama Mob in Manchester.

## Career

In March 2025, he made his acting debut as Jamie Miller, a youth accused of murder, in the Netflix miniseries Adolescence. He starred in a single uncut scene, alongside Erin Doherty, who played his child psychologist Briony Ariston, to result in a continuous 52-minute camera-shot segment (Episode 3) of the series. He also appeared in Episode 1, and his voice is featured in Episode 4. The role earned him critical acclaim.
He has been selected to play young Heathcliff in Emerald Fennell's Wuthering Heights, set to be released in 2026.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
| 2026 | Wuthering Heights | Young Heathcliff | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| 2025 | Adolescence | Jamie Miller | Main role | |
| TBA | Film Club | Callum | | |
# Roy Edward Campbell

Roy Edward Campbell Jr. (born November 19, 1947) is an African-American prelate of the Catholic Church who has served as an auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Washington since 2017.

## Biography
### Priesthood

Roy Campbell was born on November 19, 1947, in Pomonkey, Maryland, to Roy Edward Campbell, Sr. and Julia Ann (Chesley) Campbell. He has three brothers and two sisters. Roy Campbell attended Bruce Elementary Public School and then Shrine of the Sacred Heart School. Campbell graduated from Archbishop Carroll High School in Washington in 1965.
After high school, Campbell entered Howard University in Washington. He was award a Bachelor of Science degree in zoology, with minor concentrations in chemistry and anthropology. After college, Campbell worked as a bank teller at Suburban Trust Company in Maryland to finance his graduate school studies. He received a Master of Arts degree in retail banking from the McIntire School of Commerce at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, Virginia in 1992.
Campbell worked in banking until his retirement in 2002. Having decided at that point to become a priest, he entered the Pope St. John XXIII National Seminary in Weston, Massachusetts, in 2003. He was awarded a Master of Divinity degree in 2007.

### Priesthood

On May 26, 2007, Campbell was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of Washington by Cardinal Donald Wuerl. Former Cardinal Theodore McCarrick provided Campbell with an exemption for his age. After his 2007 ordination, the archdiocese assigned Campbell as parochial vicar at St. Augustine Parish in Washington.
In 2008, Campbell was appointed pastor of Assumption Parish in Washington, then moved in 2010 to serve as pastor of Saint Joseph Parish in Largo, Maryland.

### Auxiliary Bishop of Washington

Pope Francis appointed Campbell as an auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Washington on March 8, 2017. On April 21, 2017, Campbell was consecrated as a bishop by Cardinal Wuerl at the Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle in Washington, with Bishops Martin Holley and Barry Knestout serving as co-consecrators.
Campbell's episcopal coat of arms contains a lion derived from McCarrick's coat of arms and a tower derived from Wuerl's coat of arms.On March 21, 2019, Campbell was elected president of the National Black Catholic Congress (NBCC), succeeding Bishop John Ricard.
# Bedale Hall

Bedale Hall is a Grade I listed Palladian-style country house in the town of Bedale, North Yorkshire, England.
It is a large two-storey house constructed of brick and ashlar with a stone slate roof. It is in parkland at the north end of Bedale, off the Leyburn road.

## History

The estate in which Bedale Hall sits was purchased in 1638 by John Peirse from the family of Sir Richard Theakston. A manor house, later incorporated into the present building, was built around the 17th century on the site.
Expansion of the building to create the current Palladian mansion was commenced in 1730 by Henry Peirse, primarily by infilling between the wings of the existing house. The hall then remained unchanged until about 1760, when a new wing was added to house a racing stud, together with gallops on nearby land. In 1777 the hall was again expanded by incorporating a nearby house into the structure.
In the early 19th century the estate was inherited by Henry William De La Poer Beresford from an aunt, after which he appended the surname of Peirse to his own. His son, Henry Monson De La Poer Beresford-Peirse (1850–1926) succeeded his uncle as third baronet Beresford-Peirse in February 1873. The family occupied the hall until after the First World War, when it was leased to tenants before being requisitioned for military use during the Second World War. After being handed back in 1948 the hall stood empty for a while and was invaded by a dozen squatter families who caused a considerable amount of damage to the fabric.
In 1951 the building was purchased for 4,000 pounds by Bedale Rural District Council, who demolished the stable wing as unsafe and made the main building fit for use as offices, which were occupied in 1952. The surrounding land was made into a public park. The Council then undertook a programme of improvement, the objective of which was the complete restoration of the Staircase Hall, Corridor and Saloon, (now called the Ballroom) with the help of a large grant from the Historic Buildings Council. The work was completed in 1961 and every detail of the Ballroom, except for the heaters and emergency exits, is now as it was originally completed in 1730. As well as providing office space the building was used for various community activities, which continued after it was taken over by the new Hambledon council in 1974.
The hall is now operated as a charitable trust.

## Community use

The hall is host to several community organizations, in various parts of the building, including:
* Bedale Library
* Bedale Museum
* Bedale and Villages children's centre
* Bedale Town Council and Aiskew Parish Council
* Tourist Information Centre
There are also offices to rent to private commercial tenants.
The hall can be rented for weddings and private occasions, and there are facilities available for meetings and conferences.
# North Star (TV series)

North Star (Hebrew: כוכב הצפון, also known as Northern Star) is an Israeli teen drama series of The Walt Disney Company, which was produced by Herzliya Studios. The series premiered on Disney Channel Israel on 30 November 2014. Disney Channel Israel gave the green light for the production of a final second season in February 2015, which was first shown on 6 March 2016. In the series North Star some actors from the Israeli Disney Channel Original Series Summer Break Stories appear as their characters. The finale of North Star was broadcast on June 16, 2016 by Israeli Disney Channel.
The British Disney Channel produced an adaptation under the title The Lodge which premiered in September 2016.

## Plot

15-year-old Maya from Tel Aviv moves with her father Ehud to a remote village to manage the hotel North Star. The hotel is currently owned by Gideon, Maya's grandfather and the father of her mother who died two years earlier. Arriving at the hotel, Maya tries to make a new beginning, and to build a new life. But Maya's new life is not free from complications. Maya must navigate through the everyday stresses of life of a teenager, and must protect herself from false friends. Complicating it is, that there is a new woman named Yuly in her father's life, that Maya finds difficult to handle. Fortunately, Maya finds new friends and falls in love with a boy named Sean. But soon after, Maya learns a secret that could not only turn their lives upside down, but also may lead to the closure of the hotel.

## Characters
### Main

* Ariel Mortman as Maya
* Guy Kally as Sean
* Eyan Pinkovich as Danielle
* Lin Asherov as Noa
* Yuval Shevach as Edo
* Gal Goldstein as Ben
* Hila Lusia as Gal
* Asaf Yuval as Lior
* Yoni Green as Omer
* Amit Moscovitz as Roni

### Recurring

* Alon Neuman as Ehud
* Efrat Boimold as Yuly
* Amnon Wolf as Gil
* Rama Messinger as Iris
* Avishag Rabiner as Ella
* Maayan Blum as Tal
* Daniel Sabag as Alon
* Israel Bright as Moshik
* Omri Loukas as Oz
* Dror Yarden as Ofek
* Ilan Dar as Gideon

### Guest stars

* Yonatan Bashan as Adam
* Michaela Elkin as Karin
* Gaya Gur Arie as Eleanor
* Esti Tayeb as Shiri
* May Meir as Sivan
* Tamara Galoz-Eilay as Amber
* Lee Lotan as Daria
* Shai Gabso as Michael

## Episodes

| Season | Episodes | Episodes | Originally released | Originally released |
| Season | Episodes | Episodes | First released | Last released |
| 1 | 50 | 50 | November 30, 2013 (2013-11-30) | February 4, 2014 (2014-2-4) |
| 2 | 50 | 50 | March 6, 2016 (2016-3-6) | June 16, 2016 (2016-6-16) |
# After Sunset

After Sunset is the fourteenth EP by South Korean boy group Highlight. It was released on November 7, 2022, by Around US Entertainment and distributed by Kakao Entertainment. The mini-album contains five tracks, featuring "Alone" as a promotional single. Three photobook versions of the EP were released, titled Night, Midnight, and Dawn. A jewel case version was also included for each of the four members.

## Background and album

The group first announced their comeback through a clip at their 2022 fan concert, Highlight Sports Day. On October 16, the second day of the concert, the end credits were followed by a snippet of the song Alone and the date November 7, 2022.
The album and single name were revealed to be After Sunset and Alone respectively, through a trailer video on October 24, confirming their comeback on November 7. The track list, promotional photos for each album version, and song previews were shown in the subsequent days leading up to the EP's release. It consists of five songs, three of which were co-written and co-produced by member Lee Gikwang.
"Alone" is described as "a pop track with a retro texture and minimalistic colour, and a retro feel at the same time." The lyrics are also said to "[express] a straightforward confession and a double message."
# La mamma morta

"La mamma morta" (The dead mother) is a soprano aria from act 3 of the 1896 opera Andrea Chénier by Umberto Giordano. It is sung by the character Maddalena di Coigny to Gérard about how her mother died protecting her during the turmoils of the French Revolution.
It was recorded in 1954 by Maria Callas. Callas' version was used in the soundtrack to 1993 drama film Philadelphia, especially in the scene where protagonist Andrew Beckett (Tom Hanks) says it's his favourite aria, then starts translating it in English. Subsequent notable recordings include Anna Netrebko in 2016.
It was performed by ten-year old opera singer Emanne Beasha on the 2019 final of televised American talent show America's Got Talent season 14.

## Libretto

La mamma morta m'hanno alla porta della stanza mia Moriva e mi salvava! poi a notte alta io con Bersi errava, quando ad un tratto un livido bagliore guizza e rischiara innanzi a' passi miei la cupa via! Guardo! Bruciava il loco di mia culla! Così fui sola! E intorno il nulla! Fame e miseria! Il bisogno, il periglio! Caddi malata, e Bersi, buona e pura, di sua bellezza ha fatto un mercato, un contratto per me! Porto sventura a chi bene mi vuole! Fu in quel dolore che a me venne l'amor! Voce piena d'armonia e dice Vivi ancora! Io son la vita! Ne' miei occhi è il tuo cielo! Tu non sei sola! Le lacrime tue io le raccolgo! Io sto sul tuo cammino e ti sorreggo! Sorridi e spera! Io son l'amore! Tutto intorno è sangue e fango? Io son divino! Io son l'oblio! Io sono il dio che sovra il mondo scendo da l'empireo, fa della terra un ciel! Ah! Io son l'amore, io son l'amor, l'amor E l'angelo si accosta, bacia, e vi bacia la morte! Corpo di moribonda è il corpo mio. Prendilo dunque. Io son già morta cosa
They killed my mother at the door of my room She died and saved me. Later, at dead of night, I wandered with Bersi, when suddenly a bright glow flickers and lights were ahead of me the dark street! I looked – My childhood home was on fire! I was alone! surrounded by nothingness! Hunger and misery deprivation, danger! I fell ill, and Bersi, so good and pure made a market, a deal, of her beauty for me – I bring misfortune to all who care for me! It was then, in my grief, that love came to me. A voice full of harmony says, "Keep on living, I am life itself! Your heaven is in my eyes! You are not alone. I collect all your tears I walk with you and support you! Smile and hope! I am Love! Are you surrounded by blood and mire? I am Divine! I am oblivion! I am the God above the world I descend from the empyrean and make this Earth A heaven! Ah! I am love, love, love." And the angel approaches with a kiss, and he kisses death – A dying body is my body. So take it. I am already dead matter!
# Tomb of Shaykh Haydar

The Tomb of Shaykh Haydar (Persian: آرامگاه شیخ حیدر) is located in the city of Meshginshahr, Iran. It was first built in the 14th century during the Ilkhanid era, and later served as a mausoleum for Shaykh Haydar, the father of Shah Ismail I. It is number 184 on the list of Iranian national heritage monuments.

## History

Shaykh Haydar, a leader of the militaristic Safavid Sufi movement, was killed in a battle in Tabasaran in the year 1460, and only his severed head was buried in Tabriz. The rest of his remains were buried in Meshginshahr, and a tomb was said to have been built over his grave there. However, an inscription found during an archeological investigation dates the construction of the tomb to the final years of the reign of the Ilkhani ruler, Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan. This predates the birth of Shaykh Haydar who was born in the year 1459, and by then the Ilkhanate had been dissolved, with only the Aq Qoyunlu ruling Iran at the time. The place was known as an Imamzadeh many years before his burial.
Later in the early 16th century, Shaykh Haydar's son, Shah Ismail, transferred his remains to Ardabil, and entombed them in the Sheikh Safi al-Din Khānegāh and Shrine Ensemble. Hence, the current tomb in Meshginshahr is only a symbolic monument, and not the actual grave of Shaykh Haydar itself. Tiling works were completed during the Safavid era, while the building was restored in modern times and there is now a mosque, as well as several houses and facilities built around it.

## Architecture

The mausoleum, made out of brick, is octagonal in shape, and has twelve sides. It is 18.5 metres tall, with a width of 10.5 metres. Decorative calligraphy on the outside of the mausoleum, dating back to the Safavid period and using tiles, reveals the words Jalal-Allah and an inscribed version of the Al-Fatiha. The octagonal mausoleum is built on top of a stone platform which is situated in the center of the courtyard of the remains of a larger complex.
Inside the mausoleum, one has to enter a crypt to access the tomb of Shaykh Haydar. There are seven graves in the crypt. Six of them are located in the main part of the crypt, but the grave of Shaykh Haydar is in the center of a room attached to the crypt, enclosed by a zarih.