OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Safar Khan Mandokhail

Safar Khan Mandokhail (also spelled Sappar Khan) (1925 – 2014) was a prominent and controversial tribal figure from the Mandokhail Pashtun tribe in Zhob, Balochistan, Pakistan. Known for his armed resistance and confrontations with state authorities during the 1960s and 1970s, he became one of the most wanted figures in the [Zhob] and South Waziristan Agencies. His life and actions are often seen in the broader context of tribal autonomy, territorial disputes, and resistance to centralized control.

## Background

Safar Khan was born in 1925 in Zhob, then part of British Balochistan. He belonged to the Mandokhail tribe, which has historically maintained strong tribal traditions and autonomy. A significant turning point in his life occurred following a land dispute with a neighboring clan and what he perceived as an unjust decision by the local political agent.

## Activities and Resistance

Following this dispute, Safar Khan initiated a series of actions against government infrastructure and forces, which authorities classified as criminal offenses. These included the destruction of railway bridges, attacks on the Zhob Militia (a paramilitary unit under the Pakistan Army), and the abduction of officials.
One of his most noted operations took place in 1979, when he kidnapped Lance-Naik Baramat Khan of the Zhob Militia and crossed into Afghanistan. This act provoked a serious response from the state, including threats of military retaliation by the Inspector General of the Frontier Corps, General Alam Jan Mahsud.

## Alliances and Tribal Support

Safar Khan leveraged deep-rooted tribal connections across the Durand Line, enabling him to evade capture for extended periods. He was known to have allied with other notable figures such as Nemat, a Kharoti Pashtun outlaw with influence in both Zhob and South Waziristan regions. These tribal networks provided him refuge and operational support in times of pursuit.

## Legacy and Representation

Although his actions brought him into direct conflict with state institutions, Safar Khan remains a complex figure — seen by some as a criminal, but by others as a symbol of tribal resistance and autonomy. His life has been documented in various works, including the book *The Thistle and the Drone: How America's War on Terror Became a Global War on Tribal Islam* by Akbar S. Ahmed.

## Death

Safar Khan died in 2014 in his hometown of Zhob, Balochistan. His story remains part of regional oral history and continues to be studied in the context of state-tribe relations in Pakistan.
# Gijang United FC

Gijang United FC (Korean: 기장군민축구단) commonly known as Gijang United is a semi-professional South Korean football club based in Gijang County, Busan. The club was founded in 2025 and plays in the K4 League, the fourth tier of football in South Korea.

## History
### Founding

The team was officially established on 9 January 2025 and started the process of recruiting coaching staff and playing staff on 15 January 2025.
The club announced the appointment of their first manager, Choi Jin-han, on the 7 February 2025 and made their squad list public on 20 February. Their first official match will be played on 22 February 2025, An away loss to Jinju Citizen FC.

## Players
### Current squad

    As of 20 February 2025
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | KOR | Lee Min-hyeon |
| 2 | | KOR | Bak Ji-nbae |
| 3 | | KOR | Son Seung-hyeon |
| 4 | | KOR | Bang Woo-jin |
| 5 | | KOR | Lee Ju-seong |
| 6 | | KOR | An Sang-jin |
| 7 | | KOR | Im Yae-dam |
| 8 | | KOR | Sin Yun-ho |
| 9 | | KOR | Gang Yeong-ung |
| 10 | | KOR | Kim Gi-chang |
| 11 | | KOR | Kim Gyeong-gu |
| 13 | GK | KOR | Kim Min-geun |
| 14 | | KOR | Jeon Hyo-seok (captain) |
| 17 | | KOR | Lee Jang-hyeon |
| 18 | | KOR | Bak Sae-woong |
| No. | Nation | Player |
| 19 | KOR | Choi Hyeon-bin |
| 20 | KOR | Gong Ho-won |
| 21 | KOR | Kim Min-jae |
| 22 | KOR | Lee Sang-jin |
| 23 | KOR | Yun Ju-hun |
| 25 | KOR | Kim Eun-do |
| 26 | KOR | Kim Minh-yeok |
| 44 | KOR | No Seung-gi |
| 66 | KOR | Kim Chan-gsu (vice-captain) |
| 70 | KOR | Kim Dae-won |
| 71 | KOR | Kim Min-gyeol |
| 72 | KOR | Kim Jeong-su |
| 77 | KOR | Bak Sae-jun |
| 88 | KOR | Gwan Seong-yong |
# Aluniș, Prahova

Aluniș is a commune in Prahova County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Aluniș and Ostrovu.
The commune is located in the central part of the county, 18 km (11 mi) northeast of Câmpina and 43 km (27 mi) north of the county seat, Ploiești. It lies on the banks of the Aluniș River, in a hilly area at the foot of the Grohotiș Mountains [ro].
# Edward Draper

Edward Alured Draper (22 October 1776 in Oxfordshire, United Kingdom – 22 April 1841 in Rivière Noire, Mauritius) was a military officer in the British Army and civil servant in Mauritius.

## Life

Draper was educated at Eton College. In 1793 he matriculated at Brasenose College, Oxford. In 1796, he became Lieutenant, then Captain in the British Army, and he served in West Indies and Egypt. In 1803, as a brevet major, he announced the capture of St. Lucia. He defended Sir Thomas Picton, the former governor of Trinidad, who was found guilty in 1806 of torturing a young girl. Draper was jailed for three months for libel. He was visited by the Prince Regent and a few years later he was again in the limelight as ADC. He retired from the army as colonel
In 1812, he came to Mauritius. In the same year, he founded the Mauritius Turf Club and initiated the first horse races. For a short period he was appointed Chief Secretary in Bourbon Island.
Back in Mauritius, Draper served in different capacities, namely as Chief of Police, Colonial Secretary, Collector of Customs, Civil engineer, Registrar of Slaves, Magistrate and Colonial Treasurer. In 1818, he was suspended by General Cage Hall but once more his powerful friends in England came to his rescue and Draper was reinstated. In 1822 he married a Mauritian lady named Lucie de Krivelt. Draper supported the Mauritian planters against the British official in respect of slaves trade and the abolition of slavery issues.
Dismissed by Governor Nicolay in 1832, Draper was sent back to England. In 1836, he was back again in Mauritius, this time appointed Colonial Treasurer and Paymaster General. He died on 22 April 1841 and was buried at Riviere Noire.

## Sources

* Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1888). "Draper, Edward Alured" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 16. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
* Anniversaries and events, from the Mauritius philatelic bureau
# Elelenwo

Elelenwo is a town in the metropolitan area of Port Harcourt, Nigeria, a country in West Africa. It is home to several state-owned media establishments, including Rivers State Television (RSTV) and Radio Rivers.

## Location

Elelenwo shares a border to the south with Eleme, beyond which lies Okrika Island. Otigba and Woji are on the western border, with Trans Amadi lying further west. Oil Mill Market is on the northern border and Rumukurusi is even further north. Iriebe is on the eastern border and the Oyigbo local government area is east of Iriebe.

## Overview

Elelenwo consists largely of mixed-income apartment buildings, public and privately owned estates, and single-family homes of varying styles. Some estates in Elelenwo includes Victory estate, Eliminigwe Housing Estate, Pentagon Estate, amongst others. The Elelenwo police station is the only police station in town.

## Education

Elelenwo residents have access to a handful of Port Harcourt public and private schools, including:

### Public schools

* State Primary School
* Community Boys Secondary School

### Private schools

* Ash Meryln International School, Elelenwo
* Archdeacon Crowther Memorial Girls' School (ACMGS)
* Moncordel International School
* Marygold International School, 58 Station Road
* Covenant Group of Schools, 1 Grace Avenue
* Salvation Heights Secondary Schools

### Landmarks

* Market Square, Old Refinery Road, Elelenwo
* Radio Rivers
* RSTV
# Edward Cedeño

Edward Edier Cedeño Guerrel (born 5 July 2003) is a Panamanian football player who plays as forward for Tarazona, on loan from Potros del Este, and the Panama national team.

## Club career

A youth product of Potros del Este, Cedeño began his senior career with the club in the Liga FPD in 2021. On 18 October 2023, he joined the Costa Rican club Alajuelense on loan for the 2023–24 season. He helped Alajuelense win the 2023 CONCACAF Central American Cup and 2023 Costa Rican Cup. On 21 August 2024, he joined the Spanish Primera Federación club Tarazona on a season-long loan with an option to buy.

## International career

Herrera was part of the Panama U20s at the 2022 CONCACAF U-20 Championship. In 2023 he was part of the Panam U23s that won the 2023 Maurice Revello Tournament. He was called up to the senior Panama national team for the 2025 CONCACAF Nations League Finals.

## Honours
### Alajuelense

* CONCACAF Central American Cup: 2023
* Costa Rican Cup: 2023

### Panama U23

* Maurice Revello Tournament: 2023
# Edward Cedeño

Edward Edier Cedeño Guerrel (born 5 July 2003) is a Panamanian footballer who plays as forward for Tarazona, on loan from Potros del Este.

## Club career

A youth product of Potros del Este, Cedeño began his senior career with the club in the Liga FPD in 2021. On 18 October 2023, he joined the Costa Rican club Alajuelense on loan for the 2023–24 season. He helped Alajuelense win the 2023 CONCACAF Central American Cup and 2023 Costa Rican Cup. On 21 August 2024, he joined the Spanish Primera Federación club Tarazona on a season-long loan with an option to buy.

## International career

Herrera was part of the Panama U20s at the 2022 CONCACAF U-20 Championship. In 2023 he was part of the Panam U23s that won the 2023 Maurice Revello Tournament. He was called up to the senior Panama national team for the 2025 CONCACAF Nations League Finals.

## Honours
### Alajuelense

* CONCACAF Central American Cup: 2023
* Costa Rican Cup: 2023

### Panama U23

* Maurice Revello Tournament: 2023
# The Bridge (Sirius XM)

The Bridge is on Sirius XM Radio channel 27 and Dish Network 6032. It is devoted to gold-based soft rock and adult contemporary music. The channel is programmed by Mary Sue Twohy. The channel plays mainly 1970s acts, such as Fleetwood Mac, James Taylor, Carole King, Jackson Browne, Elton John, Jim Croce, the Eagles, America, and Billy Joel, along with some later 1980s and 1990s artists like Sting, Bonnie Raitt, and others. It was basically the 1960s and 1970s counterpart of the former StarLite channel for the Sirius service before the Sirius/XM merger replaced StarLite with The Blend (which covers adult contemporary music from the 1970s-now).
The Bridge, originally on Sirius channel 10, has often been removed from the lineup when the service wants to devote a channel to a single artist for a period of time, such as the Rolling Stones or the Who. On September 27, 2007, it was displaced by E Street Radio, devoted to the music of Bruce Springsteen. The channel can still be heard on Sirius' internet stream. However, these frequent and long-lasting periods of preemption have angered many subscribers.
The Bridge returned to the Sirius satellites on June 24, 2008 on channel 12, forcing Super Shuffle to take the SIR-2 stream formerly used by The Bridge.
On November 1, 2008, channel 12 switched to Led Zeppelin Radio, with The Bridge moved to channel 33. On November 12, 2008, channel 12 became The Pulse as part of the Sirius/XM merger, moving Led Zeppelin Radio to channel 33 and forcing The Bridge to go on hiatus for the rest of the year. The Bridge returned to Sirius (and debuted on XM) on January 1, 2009. The Bridge is available on Dish Network channel 6032. Until February 9, 2010, it was heard on DirecTV channel 849, but all of the Sirius XM programming was dropped in favor of Sonic Tap by DMX.
From February 14-March 13, 2009, the channel was temporarily pre-empted for Fireman Radio, a channel devoted to the music of Paul McCartney. From October 15-October 22, 2010, it was again pre-empted for Elton!, a channel devoted to the music of Elton John. From November 29-December 26, 2010, The Bridge was again pre-empted for Band on the Run Radio, another Paul McCartney oriented format.
On June 18, 2020, The Bridge moved from channel 32 to channel 17, replacing PopRocks. U2 X Radio took over The Bridge's former slot.
On November 8, 2023, The Bridge moved from channel 17 to channel 27, replacing Deep Tracks. The Coffee House took over The Bridge's former slot.

## Core artists

* The Beatles
* Elton John
* Eagles
* Fleetwood Mac
* James Taylor
* Billy Joel
* Simon & Garfunkel
* Jackson Browne
* Van Morrison
* Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young
* Bonnie Raitt
* Gordon Lightfoot
# Khedivial Agricultural Society

The Khedivial Agricultural Society was the first Egyptian agricultural society founded in 1898 under the patronage of Husayn Kamil. The foundation of the Khedivial Agricultural Society was impelled by the lack of a local, Egyptian controlled agricultural society that could conduct scientific studies to mitigate agricultural problems under the British Occupation. It was a free association of paying members, mostly farmers, which arranged exhibits, promoted research, and worked for the interests of agriculture in Egypt generally. It was reorganized in I904, for the purpose of establishing branch associations, under the leadership of graduates of Giza College.
One of the activities of the Society was to ensure that good quality cotton seed was available to farmers on favourable terms to ensure consistency in the quality and value of the harvest.
# List of neo-Nazi bands

Far-right extremist bands first appeared in the late 1970s. Punk rock, and genres influenced by it, had used Nazi imagery for shock value, but those bands were usually not fascist. This changed when Oi!, a genre of punk rock, became popular with white power skinheads. The ambiguity of Nazi chic can make it difficult to identify a band's intentions, especially when the bands do not express a clear political message. Academics usually identify these bands as neo-Nazi by analyzing their worldview. Neo-Nazi bands may break with white power music in that they maintain hardline Nazi beliefs.: 2 In countries that were persecuted by the Nazis, bands may criticize Nazi war crimes while adopting a somewhat modified worldview.: 78
* Burzum
* Endstufe
* Honor
* Kolovrat$^{:141}$
* Landser
* No Remorse
* Prussian Blue
* RaHoWa
* Skrewdriver
* Skullhead
* Stahlgewitter
# Peter A .Tinsley

Peter A. Tinsley (born c. 1939) is an American Economist. His research has focused on [[economic dynamics], dynamic optimization, monetary economics, and monetary policy, and econometrics issues.

## Career

In 1965, after receiving his Ph.D, Tinsley joined the staff of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as an Economist in the Division of Research and Statistics. In 1998 he retired as a Deputy Associate Director in that Division to join the Faculty of Economics and Politics at the University of Cambridge, where he taught from 1998-2003, first as a visitor and then as a permanent member. In 2006, he joined the Department of Economics, Mathematics and Statistics at Birkbeck College University of London, where he taught as full-Professor until 2014.
Soon after joining the Federal Reserve, Tinsley published a ground-breaking paper on variable-weight distributed lags which posited that contrary to extant modeling, delayed adjustments of capital and inventories where influenced by outside factors that varied over time in potentially cyclical ways. His next

## Selected Publications

* Tinsley, Peter A. (1970), "On Ramps, Turnpikes, and Distributed Lag Approximations of Intertemporal Adjustment," Western Economic Journal 8, Issue 4 (December): 397-
* Tinsley, Peter A. (1971), "A Variable Adjustment Model of Labor Demand," International Economic Review, 12, Number 3 (October): 482-510
# Lee Gaskell

Lee Gaskell (born 28 October 1990) is an English professional rugby league footballer plays as a stand-off, fullback or centre for Hunslet RLFC in the RFL Championship.
He has also played in the Super League for St Helens and spent time on loan from Saints at the Salford Red Devils. He played for the Bradford Bulls in the Super League and in the Kingstone Press Championship.

## Background

Gaskell was born in St Helens, Merseyside, England.
He started his career with amateur club Blackbrook Royals.

## Playing career
### St Helens

Gaskell made his Super League début for St Helens in a loss at home to Catalans Dragons in round 21 of 2010's Super League XV. He started the match at stand-off and scored a try.
He played in the 2011 Super League Grand Final defeat by Leeds at Old Trafford.
In 2013, Gaskell moved to Salford as part of a loan deal.
Near the end of the 2013 season, Bradford announced that they had signed Gaskell on a two-year deal. In November 2016, he signed a four-year deal with Huddersfield.

### Bradford Bulls

Gaskell featured in the pre-season friendlies against Hull FC and Dewsbury.
Gaskell featured in Round 1 (Castleford) to Round 2 (Wakefield Trinity Wildcats). After returning from injury he played in Round 8 (Salford) to Round 26 (Widnes). In the Challenge Cup he featured in Round 5 (Catalans Dragons) and the Quarter Final (Warrington).
Gaskell signed a two-year extension to his contract. He featured in the pre-season friendlies against Castleford and Leeds.
He featured in Round 1 (Leigh) to Round 16 (Doncaster). Gaskell played in Qualifier 1 (Sheffield Eagles) to Qualifier 2 (Wakefield Trinity Wildcats) then in Qualifier 7 (Halifax). Gaskell played in the £1 Million Game (Wakefield Trinity Wildcats). He also featured in the Challenge Cup in Round 4 (Workington Town) to Round 5 (Hull Kingston Rovers).
Gaskell featured in the pre-season friendly against Leeds.
Gaskell featured in Round 1 (Featherstone Rovers) to Round 4 (Leigh) then in Round 6 (Batley) to Round 10 (Dewsbury Rams). Gaskell featured in Round 13 (Swinton Lions) to Round 14 (Sheffield Eagles). Gaskell played in the Challenge Cup in the 4th Round (Dewsbury).
At the end of 2017, Gaskell signed a four-year deal to join Super League side Huddersfield.

### Huddersfield Giants

Gaskell was rewarded with his performances for Huddersfield by winning four awards at the Giants' 2019 end of season awards ceremony. In round 5 of the 2021 Super League season, he kicked a field goal in the final second of the match as Huddersfield defeated Leeds 14-13 to claim their first win of the season. The following week, he scored two tries in a 26-20 victory over Warrington.

### Wakefield Trinity

On 28 June 2021, it was reported that he had signed for Wakefield Trinity in the Super League.

### Bradford Bulls (rejoin)

On 19 June 2023, it was reported that he had rejoined Bradford Bulls in the RFL Championship.

### Hunslet RLFC

On 18 March 2025 it was reported that he had signed for Hunslet RLFC in the RFL Championship
# The Comfortable Chair

The Comfortable Chair is a West Coast musical group that released one self-titled album, The Comfortable Chair, in 1968. The name of the band refers to sitting in a comfortable chair while meditating -- a practice in transcendental meditation, with which several members were involved.

## History

The Comfortable Chair was formed in 1967. Although the group was reportedly discovered by Jim Morrison of The Doors, he had no involvement with the group, which was discovered and produced by Doors members John Densmore and Robby Krieger. The group issued one album on Lou Adler's label, Ode records. Their self-titled debut album, was released in 1968 to positive reviews but little commercial success. In a retrospective, Rob Fitzpatrick of The Guardian called it "a delight." The group disbanded in 1969.
The group appeared in the 1968 Bob Hope and Jackie Gleason comedy movie How to Commit Marriage as a rock group associated with the young people in the plot, performing their protest song "A Child's Garden."
# 1972 St. Louis Cardinals (NFL) season

The 1972 St. Louis Cardinals season was the team's 53rd year with the National Football League and thirteenth in St. Louis. On September 2, Bill Bidwill purchased the stock of his brother Charles "Stormy" Bidwill to become sole owner of the Cardinals. The adopted sons of Charles and Violet Bidwill, the two had co-owned the team since their mother's death in January 1962.
After starting at 2–2, with wins over 1970 and 1971 playoff participants Baltimore and Minnesota, the Cardinals went 0–7–1, then won their final two games over the Rams and Eagles to finish at 4–9–1 for the second consecutive season and third time in the past four.
Second-year head coach Bob Hollway was fired on December 18, the day after the regular season finale, and succeeded a month later by San Diego State head coach Don Coryell.

## Offseason
### NFL Draft

| Round | Overall | Player | Position | School/Club Team |
| 1 | 4 | Bobby Moore (Ahmad Rashad) | Wide receiver | Oregon |
| 5 | 110 | Conrad Dobler | Guard | Wyoming |

## Regular season
### Schedule

| Week | Date | Opponent | Result | Record | Venue | Attendance |
| 1 | September 17 | at Baltimore Colts | W 10–3 | 1–0 | Memorial Stadium | 53,652 |
| 2 | September 24 | at Washington Redskins | L 10–24 | 1–1 | RFK Stadium | 53,039 |
| 3 | October 1 | Pittsburgh Steelers | L 19–25 | 1–2 | Busch Memorial Stadium | 49,140 |
| 4 | October 8 | at Minnesota Vikings | W 19–17 | 2–2 | Metropolitan Stadium | 49,687 |
| 5 | October 15 | Washington Redskins | L 3–33 | 2–3 | Busch Memorial Stadium | 50,454 |
| 6 | October 22 | at New York Giants | L 21–27 | 2–4 | Yankee Stadium | 62,756 |
| 7 | October 29 | Chicago Bears | L 10–27 | 2–5 | Busch Memorial Stadium | 50,464 |
| 8 | November 5 | at Philadelphia Eagles | T 6–6 | 2–5–1 | Veterans Stadium | 65,720 |
| 9 | November 12 | at Dallas Cowboys | L 24–33 | 2–6–1 | Texas Stadium | 65,218 |
| 10 | November 19 | New York Giants | L 7–13 | 2–7–1 | Busch Memorial Stadium | 48,014 |
| 11 | November 27 | at Miami Dolphins | L 10–31 | 2–8–1 | Miami Orange Bowl | 80,010 |
| 12 | December 3 | Dallas Cowboys | L 6–27 | 2–9–1 | Busch Memorial Stadium | 49,787 |
| 13 | December 10 | Los Angeles Rams | W 24–14 | 3–9–1 | Busch Memorial Stadium | 36,873 |
| 14 | December 17 | Philadelphia Eagles | W 24–23 | 4–9–1 | Busch Memorial Stadium | 34,872 |
| Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text. |||||||

### Standings

NFC East :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | DIV | CONF | PF | PA | STK |
| Washington Redskins | 11 | 3 | 0 | .786 | 7–1 | 10–1 | 336 | 218 | L2 |
| Dallas Cowboys | 10 | 4 | 0 | .714 | 6–2 | 7–4 | 319 | 240 | L1 |
| New York Giants | 8 | 6 | 0 | .571 | 5–3 | 7–4 | 331 | 247 | W1 |
| St. Louis Cardinals | 4 | 9 | 1 | .321 | 1–6–1 | 3–7–1 | 193 | 303 | W2 |
| Philadelphia Eagles | 2 | 11 | 1 | .179 | 0–7–1 | 0–10–1 | 145 | 352 | L5 |