OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# G4

G4 or G.IV may refer to:

## Places

* County Route G4 (California), a county highway in Santa Clara County, California, USA
* G4 Beijing–Hong Kong and Macau Expressway, an expressway in China
* G4 (Taichung Metro), also known as Songzhu Station or Jiushe Station, a station under construction in the Taichung Metro

## Arts, entertainment, games, media

* G4 (American TV network), an American television channel
* G4 (Canadian TV channel), a former Canadian television channel
* G4 (group), a British vocal troupe
* Grob's attack, an opening move in chess

## Groups, organisations, companies

* G4 nations, four nations that support each other's bids to become permanent members of the United Nations Security Council: Brazil, Germany, India, and Japan
* Big Four (Western Europe), sometimes called 'G4', a group of powerful countries in Europe
* VIP Protection Unit, a unit of the Hong Kong Police Force (originally Section G, Division 4)
* Allegiant Air, by IATA airline designator

## Electrics, electronics, and computing

* G4, a type of bi-pin lamp base (socket), a lamp fitting where the pin spacing is 4mm
* LG G4 smartphone
* Moto G4, a line of smartphones
* Group 4 compression, a type of image compression used in fax machines and some image file formats

### Apple Computer

* PowerPC G4, a type of microprocessor by Freescale used by Apple
** Power Mac G4, a series of personal computers made by Apple Inc in July 1999
** PowerBook G4, a series of Professional notebooks made by Apple Inc in 2001
** iMac G4, a series of personal computer made by Apple Inc in January 2002
** Xserve G4, an Xserve server made by Apple Inc in May 2002
** iBook G4, an iBook series of consumer notebooks in October 2003
** Mac Mini G4, a Mac Mini series of ultracompact computer in January 2005

### Science and medicine

* G-4 (Ganesha-4), an amphetamine psychoactive drug and derivative of the psychedelic Ganesha

## Vehicles

* AEG G.IV, a German World War I heavy bomber
* Caudron G.4, a 1915 French biplane
* Friedrichshafen G.IV, a 1918 German medium bomber
* Gotha G.IV, a 1916 German heavy bomber
* Gulfstream IV, a family of private jet aircraft
* Mitsubishi G4M "Betty", a World War II Japanese fast bomber
* Soko G-4 Super Galeb, a jet trainer/light attack jet of Yugoslav origin
* USS G4 (SS-26), a 1914 G-class submarine of the United States Navy
* G4-class freighter, a cargo ship design
* LNER Class G4, a class of British steam locomotives
* Pontiac G4, a compact car sold in Mexico

## Other uses

* G4 EA H1N1, a strain of influenza
* G-quadruplex, a DNA secondary structure
* Group 4 element, a class of elements on the Periodic Table
* ATC code G04 Urologicals, a subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System
* Galactic 04 (G04), a Virgin Galactic suborbital tourist spaceflight in October 2023, the first spaceflight of a Pakistani
# Marissa Young

Marissa Veronica Young (born August 30, 1981) is an American softball coach who is the current head softball coach at Duke University, a position she has held since 2016.

## Playing career

Young played her college softball as a pitcher for Michigan, and was named Big Ten Pitcher of the Year in 2002 and Big Ten Player of the Year in 2003.

## Coaching career

Prior to joining Duke, Young was an assistant coach at North Carolina from 2014 to 2015.
In July 2015, Young became the inaugural head coach at Duke, whose softball program began play during the 2016 season.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Concordia Cardinals (Wolverine–Hoosier Athletic Conference) (2009–2011) ||||||
| 2009 | Concordia (MI) | 10–37 | 5–23 | 7th | |
| 2010 | Concordia (MI) | 8–36 | 3–25 | 8th | |
| 2011 | Concordia (MI) | 8–31 | 6–19 | 6th | |
| Concordia (MI): | Concordia (MI): | 26–104 (.200) | 14–67 (.173) | | |
| Duke Blue Devils (Atlantic Coast Conference) (2018–Present) ||||||
| 2018 | Duke | 29–27 | 13–11 | T-3rd (Atlantic) | |
| 2019 | Duke | 25–31 | 11–13 | T-3rd (Coastal) | |
| 2020 | Duke | 23–4 | 1–2 | T-9th | Canceled due to COVID-19 |
| 2021 | Duke | 42–10 | 26–10 | 3rd | NCAA Regional |
| 2022 | Duke | 44–11 | 19–3 | 2nd | NCAA Super Regional |
| 2023 | Duke | 48–12 | 19–5 | 2nd | NCAA Super Regional |
| 2024 | Duke | 52–9 | 20–4 | 1st | Women's College World Series |
| 2025 | Duke | 21-9 | 4-2 | | |
| Duke: | Duke: | 284–115 (.712) | 113–50 (.693) | | |
| Total: | Total: | 310–219 (.586) | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Jamiul Futuh

The Jamiul Futuh, officially known as the Jāmi'ul Futūh, and also known as The Indian Grand Masjid and the Shahre Mubarak Grand Mosque, is a Shafi‘i Sunni mosque, located in Markaz Knowledge City, in the Kozhikode district of the state of Kerala, in the south of India. It is the largest mosque in Kerala and can accomodate upto 25000 worshippers. The congregation was founded by Sheikh Abubakr Ahmad, the Grand Mufti of India, and welcomed its first visitors in September 2023.
The congregation is led my imam Dr. Muhammed Abdul Hakkim Azhari.

## Overview

The Jāmi'ul Futūh is an architectural masterpiece that stands as a tribute to India's rich culture and heritage, showcasing the captivating Indo-Saracenic Revival architectural style. Jamiul Futuh provides a spiritual haven where Muslims can worship, fostering a sense of unity and devotion. The grounds of Jami'ul Futuh also contain a madrasa, that provides a centre of education and a variety of Islamic courses and classes to enhance the knowledge and understanding of Islam among both children and adults.
The mosque has influences of Abbasid, Mughal, Moroccan, and Ottoman architectural elements, and it follows the green building concept. Jami'ul Futuh is a spiritual enclave that falls under the meta-project Malabar Cultural Center, that combines a research library, the Office of the Grand Mufti of India, and a cultural heritage museum. The building site covers three point six hectares (nine acres) and is surrounded by a 1.6-hectare (4-acre) green belt and a 6,700-square-metre (72,000 sq ft) rooftop garden.
The mosque grounds contain a relic, believed by Muslims to be a hair of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. The name of the mosque comes from the Arabic word shahre, meaning hair, and mubarak, meaning blessed.
# Jack Munro

William James Munro (1873 – 12 January 1948) was a British trade unionist.

## Early life

Born to British parents in India, Munro's father served in the British Indian Army, and Munro lived there until he was twelve. The family then moved to Manchester, and Munro found work with the Midland Railway Company. Three years later, he undertook an apprenticeship as a sheet metal worker, joining the Manchester Society of Braziers and Sheet Metal Workers.

## Involvement in Politics and Unions

Munro became interested in socialism, and was an early member of the Independent Labour Party, and later also the Openshaw Socialist Society. Through this, he came to know George Peet and Harry Pollitt. He also joined the Plebs League. He and Jim Crossley were the Socialist Society's two delegates to the 1911 Socialist Unity Conference, which founded the British Socialist Party, and he later followed the party into forming the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB).
Munro worked at Crossley Motors during World War I, becoming a shop steward, taking a leading role in the city's shop stewards movement, and a 1917 strike at the factory. After the war, he was a founder of the Manchester Labour College, at which he tutored in several subjects. He also remained active in his trade union, representing it at the 1920 conference which led to the formation of the National Union of Sheet Metal Workers and Braziers, and serving on that union's first executive committee. He frequently stood to become president of the union, finally winning it in 1930/31.
Munro was also active in the Manchester and Salford Trades Council, becoming a delegate in 1920, vice president in 1922/23, president in 1924/5, and treasurer from 1926. That year, he resigned from the CPGB, unhappy that it had criticised leaders of the Trades Union Congress during the UK general strike. In 1936, he was elected as secretary of the trades council, aligning himself with the Labour Party and becoming increasingly opposed to the CPGB. He retired in 1944, after suffering increasingly poor health.
# Mashreq (bank)

Mashreq (Arabic: بنك المشرق) is one of the oldest banking institutions in the United Arab Emirates and the Middle East. Established in 1967 as the Bank of Oman Oman, the bank later rebranded as Mashreq and has since expanded its operations across multiple markets.

## Services

Mashreq provides a range of conventional and Islamic banking services, including personal banking solutions such as deposits, loans, and credit cards. The bank also offers corporate and investment banking services, including corporate finance, investment advisory on mergers and acquisitions, initial public offerings (IPOs), and underwriting.
Additionally, Mashreq delivers wealth and asset management services, catering to both institutional and individual clients.
Through its digital banking platform, Mashreq NEO, the bank provides UAE and Egypt residents with a suite of online banking services. The Mashreq NEO app offers functionalities such as account transactions, bill payments, reward tracking, and financial news updates.

## Global presence

Mashreq operates in 14 countries, employing over 6,000 professionals from 70 nationalities. The bank has corporate banking operations in Oman, Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, and India, and provides corporate and retail banking services in Egypt. It has also obtained a restricted license from the State Bank of Pakistan to pilot digital retail banking operations. Additionally, Mashreq is involved in foreign exchange businesses in Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Nepal. Outside the Middle East and South Asia, Mashreq maintains full-service branches in New York, London, and Hong Kong.

## Recognitions

In 2024, Brand Finance ranked Mashreq as the fastest-growing banking brand in the Middle East in its Banking 500 rankings. The bank was also named the Middle East’s Best Digital Bank for the fifth consecutive year at the Euromoney Awards for Excellence. Additionally, The Banker’s Top 1000 Global Bank Ratings recognized Mashreq as the Best Performing Bank in the UAE for the second consecutive year. The bank also received the Banking Group Brand of the Year – MENA award at the Global Banking & Finance Awards.

## Financial Performance

For the year 2024, Mashreq reported a net profit before tax of AED 9.9 billion.

## Products

Product offerings include:
* Neo
* Neo Nxt
* Business Banking and NEO BIZ
* NEO CORP
* PRIVATE BANKING
* Treasury and Capital Markets
* Digital IPO
* Blockchain with DIFC,and launched the Titan platform for comprehensive corporate banking offering.
# Flag of Albany, New York

The flag of Albany, New York consists of a tricolour of orange, white and blue with the former containing the coat of arms of Albany, as designed in 1789. The flag is based on Prince's Flag as flown by the Dutch East India Company (VOC), for which Hudson sailed in 1609.
The flag was designed in 1909 as part of the tricentennial celebration of Henry Hudson's discovery of the Hudson River, but was not adopted until 1912 by the Albany Common Council. The banner has received a 5.2 rating by the North American Vexillological Association, ranking 34th out of 150 flags in the latter's 2004 survey.

## History

Created around 1572, Prince's Flag as flown by the Dutch East India Company (VOC), for which Hudson sailed in 1609. After 1660, the orange band was replaced by a red one as part of the creation of the Dutch flag but the reason such action was posed still remains unknown. The flag was designed in 1909 during the Hudson Fulton Celebration which commemorated Dutch explorer Henry Hudson's Hudson River exploration and Robert Fulton's steam-powered navigation invention. The flag was adopted officially 3 years later, in 1912. The banner faced controversy in 1916, when the Albany Common Council voted to change the colors to red, white, and blue as a show of patriotism during the ongoing World War I. The change was vetoed by Mayor Joseph Stevens. The banner has received a 5.2 rating by the North American Vexillological Association, ranking 34th out of 150 flags in the latter's 2004 survey.
In 2015, the flag was called racist for its implication with the Dutch East India Company, which trafficked slaves in the South. The flag was criticized again when a councilman demanded the flag to be changed in 2021. The councilman claimed the flag promoted white supremacy since the banner it is based on, the Dutch flag, was later used by the Nazis. The flag has also been criticized for bearing a striking resemblance to the former flag of South Africa, which is strongly linked to the apartheid regime from 1948 to 1994, sharing the exact same color codes on the tricolor pattern.

## Design

The flag derives from Prince's Flag, a tricolor of orange, white and blue. It also hints to the large Dutch community in Albany. The flag features the coat of arms of Albany on the white stripe which consists of a shield held by a farmer and a Native American. A Dutch sail is above the shield and on a scroll is written ''Assiduity'' which means ''diligence''. The wheat sheaves on the shield and the colonial farmer supporter holding a sickle are for farming and agriculture. The beaver on top of the wheat sheaves reflects the fur trade between the Native American people, symbolized by the Native American supporter, and the Dutch, and later English, settlers. On the crest, the Dutch sloop represents the commerce of the area and Albany as a major port on the Hudson River.
# Valente Bellozo

Valente Bellozo (born January 4, 2000) is a Mexican professional baseball pitcher for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2024.

## Career
### Houston Astros

Bellozo signed with the Houston Astros as an international free agent on July 3, 2017. He made his professional debut in 2018 with the Dominican Summer League Astros, posting a 1.74 ERA with 42 strikeouts over 14 appearances. Bellozo split the 2019 campaign between the Low–A Tri-City ValleyCats and Single–A Quad Cities River Bandits. In 14 appearances between the two affiliates, he accumulated a 6–1 record and 1.70 ERA with 69 strikeouts across 58+1⁄3 innings pitched.
Bellozo did not play in a game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. He missed the entirety of the 2021 campaign as well, due to an undisclosed injury. Bellozo returned to action in 2022, making 10 appearances (5 starts) for the Single–A Fayetteville Woodpeckers and recording a 1.73 ERA with 43 strikeouts.
Bellozo split the 2023 season between the High–A Asheville Tourists and Double–A Corpus Christi Hooks. In 26 total games (16 starts), he compiled a cumulative 5.55 ERA with 106 strikeouts and 4 saves across 110+1⁄3 innings of work.

### Miami Marlins

On April 6, 2024, the Astros traded him to the Miami Marlins for Jacob Amaya. He split time between the Double–A Pensacola Blue Wahoos and Triple–A Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp prior to his promotion. On June 26, Bellozo was selected to the 40-man roster and promoted to the major leagues for the first time. In his MLB debut that day against the Kansas City Royals, Bellozo tossed five scoreless innings, allowing two hits and striking out two. In 13 starts for Miami during his rookie campaign, Bellozo logged a 3-4 record and 3.67 ERA with 44 strikeouts across 68+2⁄3 innings pitched.
Bellozo was optioned to Triple-A Jacksonville to begin the 2025 season.

## Personal life

Bellozo's sports psychologist is former professional infielder Freddy Sandoval.
# Videography (disambiguation)

Videography may refer to:
* Videography, the process or profession of filming videos;
* Videography, a structured list of music videos or other video releases;
    See "Discography", "Filmography"
* Videography, a research technique that uses video medium for data collection, analysis, or presentation;
    See "Visual research"
** in particular, a scientific method of ethnographic research that involves interpretive analysis of social interactions captured on video;
* Videography (or broadcast videography), a method of transmitting text information by using standard television broadcasts.
    See "Teletext"
# Vatin circles

Vatin circles are an archaeological site near the village of Vatin near Vršac. It consists of four regular concentric circles that, going from larger to smaller, form a slight elevation.

## Size and purpose

Vatin circles have a diameter of around 150 meters while the Vlajkovac circles around 300 meters. It is not known for sure how they were created or what their purpose was. It is assumed that they served as observatories for monitoring the movements of the sun and planets. On the winter solstice, December 21, was recorded from Vatin that the sun rises at the very foot of the mountains, on the extreme left, and that it symbolically climbs along the edge of the hill all the way to Gudurički vrh, the highest in Vojvodina. Seen from the Vlajkovac circles, which are located on the other side of the mountain, at an angle of 90 degrees, the sun also rises at the foot of the highest peak, which, viewed from that perspective, is the hill on which the Vršac Castle is located. This indicates that Vatin could serve as a winter sanctuary, and Vlajkovac as a summer sanctuary. Vatin circles are fully preserved and have survived for so many millennia only because they are located on barren marshland, which was not cultivated by farmers. This, however, is not the case with the twice larger Vlajkovac circles, which have been plowed over several times and now only their outlines are visible. Both formations are also visible from satellites.

## Findings and dating

Objects that were found near the circles also speak in support of the assumption that these are Neolithic creations. They were estimated in the Vršac City Museum to belong to the Vinča culture and are estimated to be 6500 years old. Also, on the eastern side of the circles near Vatin, there are the foundations of a smaller object, from which, most likely, the planets were observed. There are also Roman moats nearby, as well as numerous mounds from various periods, which indicates that the place has always been suitable for life.
# Bonnie Thornton

Elizabeth "Bonnie" Thornton (née Cox; c. 1871-March 13, 1920) was an American vaudeville comedian and singer. She was considered "one of vaudeville's first headliners" and a "popular seriocomic singer".

## Life and career

Thornton was born as Elizabeth Cox around 1871 in the old 4th Ward of New York. In 1885, she married the songwriter and singer James Thornton after a courtship that lasted two years. The couple had no children. She began her theater career at age 17 as a seriocomic, performing sentimental and comic songs, and appearing in concert halls.
By 1888, Thornton made her debut at Tony Pastor's Theatre as a singing comedian. In 1893, she began performing in vaudeville as a double act with James Thornton, her husband. She sang James Thornton's music in her performances, and helped make a number of his pieces popular during the time, including the song, "My Sweetheart's the Man in the Moon". She performed this new song during the start of the 1893 season at Tony Pastor's, along with the song "After Dark".
Thornton became a local favorite at Tony Pastor's, and was sometimes a featured singer on his theater bills. She continued to be an entertainer at Tony's until at least 1903. Thornton also performed in variety acts on stage, and vaudeville on tour. She entertained at Allen's Bal Mabille on Bleecker Street, where James was also a singing waiter.
In the 1910s, she and Jim divorced, although at the time of her death, they were reported as husband and wife.
Around 1915, Thornton began to run a millinery business in New York City, which she operated until her death. Her last vaudeville performance was with James- who was at the time publicly presumed to still be her husband- in 1919. She died of double pneumonia in New York City on March 13, 1920.
# Lynn Colella

Lynn Ann Colella (born June 13, 1950) is an American former swimmer and Olympic medalist. She represented the United States at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany, where she won a silver medal in the 200-meter butterfly, finishing behind American team member Karen Moe. She is the sister of Rick Colella, a 1976 Montreal Olympic bronze medalist in swimming.
Lynn Colella was born June 13, 1950, in Seattle, Washington and attended Seattle's Nathan Hale High School, where she graduated in 1968. In her youth, she swam for Cascade Swim Club, a strong program, and was an eight time winner at the city wide Seattle All-City Swim Carnival.

### University of Washington

Colella attended the University of Washington as an undergraduate roughly from 1968-1972, and completed an undergraduate degree in electrical engineering, while later pursuing post-graduate studies at Washington. She received a scholarship to aid with her tuition from Phillips Petroleum, a company that had also sponsored at least one California age-group swim team. Lynn trained with the men's varsity swim team at Washington and in her Freshman year was coached by John Tallman who served as Washington's Head Coach after 1962. For most of her time training with the Huskies men's varsity, she was managed by ASCAA Hall of Fame Head Coach Earl Ellis who coached the Husky's swim team from 1969-1998. Lynn also trained with the Washington Club team, and the University of Washington Intramural women's swimming group that competed at the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) national championships. Lynn captured three titles at an AIAW meet, and set three records at the AIAW National Collegiate Championship in 1972.

### 1972 Olympic silver medal

At the 1972 Munich Olympics, Colella received a silver medal in the women's 200 m butterfly event, finishing with a time of 2:15.57. In the final, American Ellie Daniel, the 1968 Mexico Olympic bronze medalist in the event, took the lead on the first lap over the 100-meter butterfly champion, Mayumi Aoki of Japan, but Rosemarie Kother of East Germany took a substantial 100 meter lead over both competitors. Kother held her lead through 150 meters, but at the 150-meter turn Daniel recaptured the lead, with world record holder Karen Moe on her heels. Moe of the American team, permanently took the lead at the 170 meter mark. At roughly the same time American Karen Moe took the lead at the 170-meter mark with the two-thirds of the race completed, Colella passed both Daniel and Kother. In a highly competitive race, and close finish, the Americans swept the finals, with Karen Moe winning the gold, Collela taking the silver only .77 seconds behind Moe, and American teammate Elie Daniel taking the bronze only .4 seconds behind Collela.