OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ḫāʾ

Ḫāʾ, Khāʾ, or Xe (خ, transliterated as ḫ (DIN-31635), ḵ (Hans Wehr), kh (ALA-LC) or ẖ (ISO 233)) is one of the six letters the Arabic alphabet added to the twenty-two inherited from the Phoenician alphabet (the others being ṯāʼ, ḏāl, ḍād, ẓāʼ, ġayn). It is based on the ḥāʾ ح. It is related to the Ancient North Arabian 𐪍‎‎‎, South Arabian 𐩭, and Ge'ez ኀ.
It represents the sound [x] or [χ] in Modern Standard Arabic. The pronunciation of خ is very similar to German, Irish, and Polish unpalatalised "ch", Russian х (Cyrillic Kha), Greek χ and Peninsular Spanish and Southern Cone "j". In name and shape, it is a variant of ḥāʾ. South Semitic also kept the phoneme separate, and it appears as South Arabian , Ge'ez Ḫarm ኀ. Its numerical value is 600 (see Abjad numerals). In most European languages, it is mostly romanized as the digraph kh.
When representing this sound in transliteration of Arabic into Hebrew, it is written as ח׳.
The most common transliteration in English is "kh", e.g. Khartoum (الخرطوم al-Kharṭūm), Sheikh (شيخ), Kazakhstan (كازاخستان), Maha Sarakham (ماها ساراخام).
Ḫāʾ is written is several ways depending in its position in the word:
| Position in word | Isolated | Final | Medial | Initial |
| Glyph form: (Help) | خ‎ | ـخ‎ | ـخـ‎ | خـ‎ |
Ḫā is not related with the letter X, Ḫā has no derivatives.

## Character encodings

Character information :
| Preview | خ | خ | ﺥ | ﺥ | ﺦ | ﺦ | ﺧ | ﺧ | ﺨ | ﺨ |
| Unicode name | ARABIC LETTER KHAH | ARABIC LETTER KHAH | ARABIC LETTER KHAH ISOLATED FORM | ARABIC LETTER KHAH ISOLATED FORM | ARABIC LETTER KHAH FINAL FORM | ARABIC LETTER KHAH FINAL FORM | ARABIC LETTER KHAH INITIAL FORM | ARABIC LETTER KHAH INITIAL FORM | ARABIC LETTER KHAH MEDIAL FORM | ARABIC LETTER KHAH MEDIAL FORM |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 1582 | U+062E | 65189 | U+FEA5 | 65190 | U+FEA6 | 65191 | U+FEA7 | 65192 | U+FEA8 |
| UTF-8 | 216 174 | D8 AE | 239 186 165 | EF BA A5 | 239 186 166 | EF BA A6 | 239 186 167 | EF BA A7 | 239 186 168 | EF BA A8 |
| Numeric character reference | &#1582; | &#x62E; | &#65189; | &#xFEA5; | &#65190; | &#xFEA6; | &#65191; | &#xFEA7; | &#65192; | &#xFEA8; |
# Siø

Siø is a small Danish island in the South Funen Archipelago between Tåsinge and Langeland. It is part of Langeland Municipality. With an area of 1.3 km$^2$, as of 1 January 2014 it has a population of 16. Since 1681, a system of dykes has expanded it to include the former islands of Skovø and Store Fugleø. In 1959, it was connected to Tåsinge by a causeway and a low bridge and, in 1962, to Langeland by a bridge. Today the island is used mainly for pig farming.
# Videography (disambiguation)

Videography may refer to:
* Videography, the process or profession of filming videos;
* Videography, a structured list of music videos or other video releases;
    See "Discography", "Filmography"
* Videography, a research technique that uses video medium for data collection, analysis, or presentation;
    See "Visual research"
** in particular, a scientific method of ethnographic research that involves interpretive analysis of social interactions captured on video;
* Videography (or broadcast videography), transmission of textual or other information by means of standard television.
    See "Teletext", "Videotex"
# Glycoside hydrolase family 22

In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 22 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. EC 3.2.1., which are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside hydrolases, based on sequence similarity, has led to the definition of >100 different families. This classification is available on the CAZy web site, and also discussed at CAZypedia, an online encyclopedia of carbohydrate active enzymes.
Glycoside hydrolase family 22 CAZY GH_22 comprises lysozyme type C (EC 3.2.1.17) lysozyme type i (EC 3.2.1.17) and alpha-lactalbumins. Asp and/or the carbonyl oxygen of the C-2 acetamido group of the substrate acts as the catalytic nucleophile/base.
Alpha-lactalbumin, is a milk protein that acts as the regulatory subunit of lactose synthetase, acting to promote the conversion of galactosyltransferase to lactose synthase, which is essential for milk production. In the mammary gland, alpha-lactalbumin changes the substrate specificity of galactosyltransferase from N-acetylglucosamine to glucose.
Lysozymes act as bacteriolytic enzymes by hydrolyzing the beta(1->4) bonds between N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid in the peptidoglycan of bacterial cell walls. It has also been recruited for a digestive role in certain ruminants and colobine monkeys. There are at least five different classes of lysozymes: C (chicken type), G (goose type), phage-type (T4), fungi (Chalaropsis), and bacterial (Bacillus subtilis). There are few similarities in the sequences of the different types of lysozymes.
Lysozyme type C and alpha-lactalbumin are similar both in terms of primary sequence and structure, and probably evolved from a common ancestral protein. Around 35 to 40% of the residues are conserved in both proteins as well as the positions of the four disulphide bonds. There is, however, no similarity in function. Another significant difference between the two enzymes is that all lactalbumins have the ability to bind calcium, while this property is restricted to only a few lysozymes.
The binding site was deduced using high resolution X-ray structure analysis and was shown to consist of three aspartic acid residues. It was first suggested that calcium bound to lactalbumin stabilised the structure, but recently it has been claimed that calcium controls the release of lactalbumin from the golgi membrane and that the pattern of ion binding may also affect the catalytic properties of the lactose synthetase complex.
# Charles Simmons (author, born 1798)

Charles Simmons (1798–1856) was an American clergyman and author.
His notable publications include Slavery of the United States to sinful and foolish custom, A Scripture manual, alphabetically and systematically arranged, designed to facilitate the finding of proof texts, and A laconic manual and brief remarker containing over a thousand subjects, alphabetically and systematically arranged.
# I Never Lie

"I Never Lie" is a song by American country music singer Zach Top from his debut studio album Cold Beer & Country Music. Top co-wrote the song with Carson Chamberlain and Tim Nichols, and was produced by Chamberlain. The song notably went viral on social media platform TikTok, which led to it being released as the album's second single.

## Musical style and composition

"I Never Lie" is influenced by the neotraditional country style of country music popularized in the 1980s and 1990s. Its comedic lyricism has been compared to George Strait's "Ocean Front Property" on the 1987 album of the same name.

## Critical reception

Country Central writer Will Chapman wrote that the song "as well as a classic voice, Zach Top has plenty of personality, and just like the greats he seeks to follow in the footsteps of, he puts a high premium on witty lyrics." Taste of Country placed it at number 17 on its list of the Top 40 Country Songs of 2024.

## Chart performance

The song debuted at number 95 on the Billboard Hot 100 the week of September 28, 2024, and became Top's first entry on the chart. It debuted at number 45 on Hot Country Songs.

## Charts

Chart performance for "I Never Lie" :
| Chart (2024–2025) | Peak position |
| Australia Country Hot 50 (The Music) | 16 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 55 |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 9 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 34 |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 9 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 6 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "I Never Lie" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# PYT (Down with Me)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| New Sunday Times | |
| Sunday Mail | |
PYT (Down With Me) is P.Y.T.'s debut album. It features the single "Same Ol Same Ol" featuring rapper Sarai and "PYT (Down With Me)". It also features a hidden track by Sarai.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Length |
| 1. | "Who's Lovin' Me" (cover version of Jackson 5 hit "Who's Lovin' You"; written by Smokey Robinson) | 1:08 |
| 2. | "Same Ol' Same Ol'" (Remix) (featuring Sarai; written by David Axelrod, Christina Milian and Beau Dozier) | 3:05 |
| 3. | "Yeah, Yeah, Yeah" (written by Jarret Washington, Neely Dinkins, Noah Porter and Vito Colapietro) | 3:44 |
| 4. | "Weak" (written by Anthony President, Brainz Dimilo, Channette Higgens, Channoah Higgens) | 4:30 |
| 5. | "Simple Things" (written by Jacqueline Nemorin, Toby Gad, Alonzo Williams, Dave McPherson) | 3:58 |
| 6. | "PYT (Down With Me)" (written by Chanette and Channoah Higgens, Andre Culley and Rod Norman) | 3:59 |
| 7. | "I Like the Way (The Kissing Game)" (cover of the hit single from Hi-Five; written by Bernard Bell, David Way and Teddy Riley) | 3:56 |
| 8. | "Ain't No Ifs Ands or Buts About It" (written by Chanette and Channoah Higgens, Culley, Norman) | 3:45 |
| 9. | "Same Ol' Same Ol'" (Sarai Mix; written by Milian, Dozier, Sarai Howard) | 3:14 |
| 10. | "You Don't Know" (written by Phillip Aaron) | 3:28 |
| 11. | "Sweet Kisses" (written by Tony Battaglia and Anthony Harrison) | 4:04 |
| 12. | "Call Me Anytime" (written by Battaglia and Shaun Fisher) | 4:01 |
| 13. | "Deep Down" (written by Darryl McClary, Brandi Tate and Michael Allen) | 4:14 |
| 14. | "A Girl Can Dream" (written by Jimmy Santis, Nina Ossoff, Steve Skinner) | 4:10 |
| 15. | "Same Ol' Same Ol'" | 3:25 |
| 16. | "It's Official" (snippet) (hidden track by Sarai) | 2:48 |
| | Total time | 57:29 |
Source:
# Millicent Yeboah Amankwah

Millicent Yeboah Amankwah (born July 22, 1992) is a Ghanaian politician and is a member of the National Democratic Congress (NDC). She is currently the member of parliament for the Sunyani West constituency. She represents the constituency in the Ninth Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana.

## Early life and education

Millicent hails from Odumase-Sunyani in the Bono Region of Ghana.

## Politics

In August 2019, she stood for the National Democratic Congress primaries for Sunyani West. Amankwah defeated Justice Samuel Adjei and Abdullai Yah garnering 623 votes against 171 and 286 votes.
In 2024 General Elections Amankwaah stood in Sunyani West Constituency against the incumbent Ignatius Baffour Awuah the New Patriotic Party candidate, receiving 26,828 votes (57.64%) defeating her opponent who obtained 19,715 votes (42.36%).
# Fonfría, Zamora

Fonfría is a Spanish municipality in the province of Zamora, Castile and León. It has a population of 1,070 and an area of 132.37 km². CEADEA CAPITAL FONFRÍA SUCURSAL

## Town hall

Fonfría is home to the town hall of 9 villages:
* Fonfría (171 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Bermillo de Alba (118 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Fornillos de Aliste (115 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Ceadea (87 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Moveros (85 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Castro de Alcañices (70 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Brandilanes (58 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Arcillera (46 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Salto de Castro (0 inhabitants, INE 2020).
# Store Svelmø

Store Svelmø is a small uninhabited Danish island in the South Funen Archipelago, lying southwest of Funen. Store Svelmø covers an area of 0.27 km$^2$.
# Safar Khan Mandokhail

Safar Khan Mandokhail (also spelled Sappar Khan) (1925 – 2014) was a prominent and controversial tribal figure from the Mandokhail Pashtun tribe in Zhob, Balochistan, Pakistan. Known for his armed resistance and confrontations with state authorities during the 1960s and 1970s, he became one of the most wanted figures in the [Zhob] and South Waziristan Agencies. His life and actions are often seen in the broader context of tribal autonomy, territorial disputes, and resistance to centralized control.

## Background

Safar Khan was born in 1925 in Zhob, then part of British Balochistan. He belonged to the Mandokhail tribe, which has historically maintained strong tribal traditions and autonomy. A significant turning point in his life occurred following a land dispute with a neighboring clan and what he perceived as an unjust decision by the local political agent.

## Activities and Resistance

Following this dispute, Safar Khan initiated a series of actions against government infrastructure and forces, which authorities classified as criminal offenses. These included the destruction of railway bridges, attacks on the Zhob Militia (a paramilitary unit under the Pakistan Army), and the abduction of officials.
One of his most noted operations took place in 1979, when he kidnapped Lance-Naik Baramat Khan of the Zhob Militia and crossed into Afghanistan. This act provoked a serious response from the state, including threats of military retaliation by the Inspector General of the Frontier Corps, General Alam Jan Mahsud.

## Alliances and Tribal Support

Safar Khan leveraged deep-rooted tribal connections across the Durand Line, enabling him to evade capture for extended periods. He was known to have allied with other notable figures such as Nemat, a Kharoti Pashtun outlaw with influence in both Zhob and South Waziristan regions. These tribal networks provided him refuge and operational support in times of pursuit.

## Legacy and Representation

Although his actions brought him into direct conflict with state institutions, Safar Khan remains a complex figure — seen by some as a criminal, but by others as a symbol of tribal resistance and autonomy. His life has been documented in various works, including the book *The Thistle and the Drone: How America's War on Terror Became a Global War on Tribal Islam* by Akbar S. Ahmed. The book discusses his role extensively from pages 43 to 60, placing him in the broader context of tribal responses to state and military pressures.

## Death

Safar Khan died in 2014 in his hometown of Zhob, Balochistan. His story remains part of regional oral history and continues to be studied in the context of state-tribe relations in Pakistan.
# Lake Sumner

Lake Sumner, known as Hoka Kura in Māori, is a highland lake situated 100 km (62 mi) northwest of Christchurch in the North Canterbury Region of New Zealand's South Island. Covering an area of 1,373 ha (3,390 acres) and a maximum depth of 135 m (443 ft), the lake is located in the Lake Sumner Forest Park and on the main stem of the Hurunui River. Several other lakes such as Loch Katrine, Lake Sheppard, Lake Taylor and Lake Mason also lie within the park.
The Lake Sumner region is a popular area for hunting, tramping, trout fishing, whitewater kayaking and mountain biking. Several Department of Conservation tramping huts in the region make it a common destination for overnight trips; however, the area's comparatively remote location and difficult vehicle access mean it is seldom crowded.
Hoka Kura is a cold inland oligotrophic lake formed approximately 18,000 years ago. It fills a trough 9.7 km (6.0 mi) long by 2.4 km (1.5 mi) wide, within the glacially-carved Hurunui River Valley. The North Branch of the upper Hurunui River enters the lake via a shingle delta at the northwestern end and drains through a narrow natural channel at the southeastern end of the lake.
# John Mentha

John Ulysse Mentha (26 January 1893 – 9 June 1974) was a French resistance fighter and footballer who played as a defender for CASG Paris in the late 1910s.

## Playing career

Born to Swiss parents on 26 January 1893 in Colombier, Neuchâtel, John Mentha worked as an insurer, and thus, he joined CASG Paris, which was the club of the bank Société Générale, where he eventually established himself as the team's captain.
During the 1918–19 season, the 25-year-old Mentha led his side in the second edition of the Coupe de France; in the semifinals against Stade Rennais at Roazhon Park on 2 February, he helped his side to a 4–3 victory, with the local press describing him "as the personification of consistency". Two months later, on 6 April, he started in the final against the defending champions Olympique de Pantin at the Parc des Princes, where together with Jean Boyer, Louis Hatzfeld, and Émilien Devic, he helped CASG achieve a 3–2 victory after extra-time, thus becoming only the second captain to lift a Coupe de France trophy. In the following day, the journalists of French newspaper L'Auto (the future L'Équipe) stated that CASG's defensive pair of "Frizon-Mentha is one of the best in France".

## Later life

In the fall of 1941, during the Second World War, Mentha, then working as an insurance agent in Toulon, was tasked by the resistance leader Jean-Pierre Lévy with organizing the southern region (R2 region), and soon Lévy designated him as the regional leader of the movement, thus becoming one of the core members of the local Franc-Tireur network.

## Death

Mentha died in Mont-de-Marsan on 9 June 1974, at the age of 81.

## Honours
### CASG Paris

* Coupe de France:
** Champions (1): 1918–19
# The Alto Knights

The Alto Knights is an upcoming American biographical crime drama film directed by Barry Levinson and written by Nicholas Pileggi. The film stars Robert De Niro in a dual role as 1950s mob bosses Vito Genovese and Frank Costello, with Debra Messing, Cosmo Jarvis, Kathrine Narducci, and Michael Rispoli in supporting roles.
The Alto Knights is scheduled to be released in the United States on March 21, 2025, by Warner Bros. Pictures.

## Premise

A power struggle between Vito Genovese and Frank Costello, the top bosses of the Mafia, spills into open conflict when Vito orders a hit on Frank. Barely surviving, Frank maneuvers to protect himself and his family from Vito while also planning to retire from the Mafia.

## Cast

* Robert De Niro as Vito Genovese and Frank Costello
* Debra Messing as Bobbie Costello, Frank's wife
* Cosmo Jarvis as Vincent Gigante, a rising soldier in Vito's family
* Kathrine Narducci as Anna Genovese, Vito's wife
* Michael Rispoli as Albert Anastasia, boss of the Anastasia family and close ally of Frank
* Michael Adler
* Ed Amatrudo
* Joe Bacino
* James Ciccone
* Anthony J. Gallo
* Wallace Langham
* Belmont Cameli
* Louis Mustillo
* Frank Piccirillo
* Matt Servitto
* Robert Uricola

## Production

The film, initially titled Wise Guys, was in the works from as early as the 1970s but over the decades was passed on by every major studio. Warner Bros. Pictures began work on the film in May 2022 and gave it the greenlight that August. Nicholas Pileggi wrote the script and Barry Levinson directed the film starring Robert De Niro in a dual role. In October 2022, Debra Messing and Kathrine Narducci joined the cast. In January 2023, Cosmo Jarvis joined the cast.
The production used vehicle vinyl wraps on 1950s-era cars and trucks to make the vehicles look new in the film. Filming took place in December 2022 in Ohio. The production shut down part of US 35 in Greene County, as well as SR 123 in the greater Cincinnati area before moving to the suburbs of Cincinnati. In October 2023, the film was re-titled Alto Knights; a trailer released in January 2025 revealed the final title to be The Alto Knights.

## Release

The film is currently scheduled to be released on March 21, 2025. It was originally scheduled to be released on February 2, 2024, taking over the original release date of Warner Bros. Pictures Animation's Toto, and then on November 15, 2024. On October 24, 2023, Variety reported that, because of the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike, Warner Bros. was considering delaying the film's release to 2025.

## Reception

In the United States and Canada, The Alto Knights will be released alongside Snow White and Ash, and is projected to gross $2–3 million from 2,800 theaters in its opening weekend.

### Critical response

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 36% of 28 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.5/10. Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 47 out of 100, based on 19 critics, indicating "mixed or average" reviews.
# Sayaka Ishii

Sayaka Ishii (石井さやか, Ishii Sayaka, born 31 August 2005) is a Japanese professional tennis player. She has career-high rankings of world No. 188 in singles, achieved on 17 March 2025, and No. 298 in doubles, achieved on 17 February 2025.

## Early life

Ishii was born in Shibuya, Tokyo. Her father, Takuro Ishii, is a former professional baseball player, and her mother, Shiori Arase [ja], is a former Fuji Television announcer. She trained at the IMG Academy in Bradenton, Florida.

## Junior career

In 2022, she reached the final of the Osaka Mayor's Cup, but lost to compatriot Sara Saito.

## Professional career

In July 2024, she and compatriot Naho Sato won the doubles title at the Figueira da Foz International Ladies Open. The following month, she made her WTA Tour debut after qualifying for Tennis in the Land, but lost to third seed Kateřina Siniaková in three sets. In October 2024, she qualified for her second main draw at the Toray Pan Pacific Open with a defeat over top qualifying seed Clara Tauson. She then recorded her first WTA Tour wins over compatriot and lucky loser Sara Saito and qualifier Zeynep Sönmez to reach her first WTA 500-level quarterfinal. Ishii withdrew with an abdominal injury before her last eight match with sixth seed Diana Shnaider. As a result, she reached a career-high ranking of No. 203 on 28 October 2024.
In March 2025, she received a wildcard into the main draw of the Miami Open, but lost in the first round to Emma Raducanu.

## Performance timelines

Key :
| W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | P# | DNQ | A | Z# | PO | G | S | B | NMS | NTI | P | NH |
Only main-draw results in WTA Tour, Grand Slam tournaments, Billie Jean King Cup, United Cup, Hopman Cup and Olympic Games are included in win–loss records.

### Singles

Current through the 2025 Miami Open.
| Tournament | 2025 | SR | W–L | Win% |
| Grand Slam tournaments |||||
| Australian Open | Q2 | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| French Open | | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| Wimbledon | | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| US Open | | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| Win–loss | 0–0 | 0 / 0 | 0–0 | – |
| WTA 1000 tournaments |||||
| Miami Open | 1R | 0 / 1 | 0–1 | 0% |
| Win–loss | 0–1 | 0 / 1 | 0–1 | 0% |

## ITF Circuit finals
### Singles: 3 (1 title, 2 runner–ups)

* Legend
* W25/35 tournaments (1–1)
* W15 tournaments (0–1)
* Finals by surface
* Hard (1–2)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Jun 2022 | ITF Monastir, Tunisia | W15 | Hard | Francesca Curmi | 2–6, 6–4, 5–7 |
| Loss | 0–2 | Oct 2023 | ITF Redding, US | W25 | Hard | Iva Jovic | 4–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 1–2 | Apr 2024 | ITF Osaka, Japan | W35 | Hard | Stacey Fung | 6–1, 3–6, 6–3 |

### Doubles: 2 (1 title, 1 runner-up)

* Legend
* W100 tournaments (1–0)
* W35 tournaments (0–1)
* Finals by surface
* Hard (1–1)
| Result | W–L | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 0–1 | Feb 2024 | ITF Traralgon, Australia | W35 | Hard | Lanlana Tararudee | Mana Kawamura Liu Fangzhou | 7–6$^{(4)}$, 3–6, [11–13] |
| Win | 1–1 | Jul 2024 | Figueira da Foz Open, Portugal | W100 | Hard | Naho Sato | Madeleine Brooks Sarah Beth Grey | 7–6$^{(1)}$, 7–5 |