OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Denny Ferdinand

Denny Ferdinand (March 22, 1962 - April 2, 2002) was a Canadian Football League fullback.
Born in Trinidad and Tobago, and having lived in Canada, Ferdinand qualified as a non-import for CFL football player roster ratios. A graduate of the Montreal Junior Concordes program, he joined the newly formed Montreal Concordes in 1982. His best season came as a pro was 1983, when he rushed for 603 yards and caught 27 passes, for which he won the Lew Hayman Trophy as the best Canadian in the East.
After two more season in Montreal he was injured and traded to the Winnipeg Blue Bombers, who released him. He then signed with the Saskatchewan Roughriders and played in Regina for four seasons, his best being 1986, when he ran for 572 yards. Traded to the Calgary Stampeders in 1988, he was again released, and finished his career with the Ottawa Rough Riders, playing six games in 1989.
Ferdinand died at the age of 40, on April 2, 2002, at his home in Ottawa, of heart arrhythmia. He is survived by daughter Talitha, 5 sons (including twins born after his death; Denny and Kaseem Ferdinand), Justin Ferdinand, Cedric Ferdinand, former Concordia University Stingers running back and Tristan Ferdinand.
# Vaccinieae

Vaccinieae is a tribe of over 1000 species in the plant family Ericaceae. The tribe consists of morphologically diverse woody plants. Species within Vaccinieae can be found on all continents except Australia and Antarctica. Genetic analysis indicates that Vaccinieae is not a monophyletic group.

## Description

Vaccinieae are shrubs.

## Taxonomy

It was published by Heinrich Gottlieb Ludwig Reichenbach in 1831 with Vaccinium L. as the type genus.

### Genera

* Agapetes
* Anthopteropsis
* Anthopterus
* Calopteryx
* Cavendishia
* Ceratostema
* Costera
* Demosthenesia
* Didonica
* Dimorphanthera
* Diogenesia
* Disterigma
* Gaylussacia
* Gonocalyx
* Laterospora
* Macleania
* Mycerinus
* Notopora
* Oreanthes
* Orthaea
* Paphia
* Pellegrinia
* Periclesia
* Plutarchia
* Polyclita
* Psammisia
* Rusbya
* Satyria
* Semiramisia
* Siphonandra
* Sphyrospermum
* Themistoclesia
* Thibaudia
* Utleya
* Vaccinium
# Melonpan

Melonpan (メロンパン, meronpan), also called melon bun or melon bread, is a Japanese sweetbun covered in a layer of crispy cookie dough. The texture resembles that of a melon, such as a cantaloupe. It is not traditionally melon-flavored.
Melonpan and pineapple bun from Hong Kong are very similar. By comparison, the Japanese style is lighter in weight and taste, slightly drier, and has a firmer outer layer (including top cookie crust) that resists flaking, unlike its Hong Kong counterpart, whose top cookie crust tends to flake easily. The Hong Kong version is also moister and is generally soft on the outside and inside, with a stronger butter flavor.

## Etymology

Melonpan consists of two loanwords: the word melon and the Portuguese word pão, meaning "bread". It is called that because the grid or net-like pattern of the crispy surface looks like the skin of some melons.

## History

There are several competing theories about melonpan's origin.
* One theory is that after World War I, Okura Kihachiro brought an Armenian baker, Hovhannes Ghevenian, also known as Ivan Sagoyan, to Tokyo. Sagoyan worked at the Imperial Hotel in Tokyo and invented the bread following Russian, French, and Viennese baking techniques. However, if Sagoyan was indeed the inventor, he did not refer to the bread as "melonpan".
* Alternatively, the bread (specifically its shape and method of production) invented by the bakery owner Kikujiro Mitsugawa in 1930 could have been melonpan. Records from the time describe covering the bread dough with cake dough and adding flavors like coffee or banana, albeit with no mention of the bread's name.
* Another theory states that the round bread with biscuit dough on top called "Sunrise" sold by Kinseido's Obama branch in Kobe in the 1930s was the first melonpan in Japan.
* Other theories point to origins in the Mexican pastry conchas and the German pastry Streuselkuchen, which were introduced to Japan from the United States following World War II.

## Variations

Many variations of melonpan exist. Though not originally melon-flavored, it has become popular for manufacturers to actually add melon flavoring to melonpan.
They can be baked with caramel or chocolate, and filled or covered with cream or custard. Some contain chocolate chips between the cookie and bread layer. In the case of such variations, the name may drop the word "melon", instead replacing it with the name of the contents (such as "maple pan" for a maple syrup flavored bread) or may keep it despite the lack of melon flavor (such as "chocolate melon pan").
In parts of the Kansai, Chūgoku, and Shikoku regions, a variation with a radiating line pattern is called "sunrise", and many residents of these regions call even the cross-hatched melon pan "sunrise".
* Regular
* Regular
* With chocolate chips
* With cream
* Regular and green tea flavor
# Paystack

Paystack is a Nigerian financial technology company that offers payment processing services to businesses and was acquired by Irish-American financial services company Stripe for $200M in 2020. Its headquarters is located in Lagos, Nigeria.

## History

Paystack was founded in 2015 by Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who met at Babcock University and worked in banking and IT before founding Paystack. In November 2015, it was accepted by the startup accelerator Y Combinator. The public launch of Paystack was in 2016, as the product came out of beta. and Paystack Starter Businesses was launched in early 2018.

## Funding

In 2016, it raised $1.3M seed funding from Tencent and other investors. In 2018, it raised $8M in a Series A funding led by Irish-American financial services company Stripe. It was acquired in 2020 by Stripe for $200M in a bid to extend Stripe's reach in Africa. Before the acquisition, Paystack was reported to have been used by over 60,000 businesses in Nigeria and Ghana for the collection of online and offline payments.

## Partnerships

* Paystack launched a payments solution integrated with E-commerce platform Shopify to allow more African retailers to sell their goods on the platform in 2016.
* It was selected as the preferred payment partner of open-source eCommerce solution WooCommerce in 2021.
* It launched Pay with Apple Pay on its platform in 2021.
* It launched a partnership with Accounting software solution Xero in 2022 that will allow Xero users in Africa to add a 'Pay with Paystack' button to their Xero invoices.
# List of mayors of Vancouver

The mayor of Vancouver is the head and chief executive officer of Vancouver, British Columbia, who is elected for a four-year term. The 41st and current officeholder is Ken Sim, who has held office since November 7, 2022.

## List

† indicates the individual died in office.
| # | Mayor | Term start | Term end | Terms | Party |
| 1 | Malcolm A. MacLean | 1886 | 1887 | 2 | Independent |
| 2 | David Oppenheimer | 1888 | 1891 | 4 | Independent |
| 3 | Frederick Cope | 1892 | 1893 | 2 | Independent |
| 4 | Robert A. Anderson | 1894 | 1894 | 1 | Independent |
| 5 | Henry Collins | 1895 | 1896 | 2 | Independent |
| 6 | William Templeton | 1897 | 1897 | 1 | Independent |
| 7 | James Garden | 1898 | 1900 | 3 | Independent |
| 8 | Thomas Townley | 1901 | 1901 | 1 | Independent |
| 9 | Thomas Neelands | 1902 | 1903 | 2 | Independent |
| 10 | William McGuigan | 1904 | 1904 | 1 | Independent |
| 11 | Frederick Buscombe | 1905 | 1906 | 2 | Independent |
| 12 | Alexander Bethune | 1907 | 1908 | 2 | Independent |
| 13 | Charles Douglas | 1909 | 1909 | 1 | Conservative |
| 14 | Louis D. Taylor | 1910 | 1911 | 2 | Liberal |
| 15 | James Findlay | 1912 | 1912 | 1 | Conservative |
| 16 | Truman S. Baxter | 1913 | 1914 | 2 | Liberal |
| (14) | Louis D. Taylor | 1915 | 1915 | 1 | Liberal |
| 17 | Malcolm P. McBeath | 1915 | 1917 | 3 | Liberal |
| 18 | Robert Gale | 1918 | 1921 | 4 | Conservative |
| 19 | Charles E. Tisdall | 1922 | 1923 | 2 | Conservative |
| 20 | William R. Owen | 1924 | 1924 | 1 | Conservative |
| (14) | Louis D. Taylor | 1925 | 1928 | 4 | Liberal |
| 21 | William H. Malkin | 1929 | 1930 | 2 | Conservative |
| (14) | Louis D. Taylor | 1931 | 1934 | 4 | Liberal |
| 22 | Gerry McGeer | 1935 | 1936 | 2 | Liberal |
| 23 | George C. Miller | 1937 | 1938 | 2 | Conservative |
| 24 | James L. Telford | 1939 | 1940 | 2 | Independent |
| 25 | Jonathan W. Cornett | 1941 | 1946 | 3 | NPA |
| (22) | Gerry McGeer† | 1947 | 1947 | 1⁄2 | NPA |
| 26 | Charles E. Jones† | 1947 | 1948 | +1⁄2 | NPA |
| 27 | Charles E. Thompson | 1948 | 1950 | 1 | NPA |
| 28 | Frederick Hume | 1950 | 1958 | 4 | NPA |
| 29 | Albert T. Alsbury | 1958 | 1962 | 2 | CVA/NPA |
| 30 | William Rathie | 1962 | 1966 | 2 | NPA |
| 31 | Tom Campbell | 1966 | 1972 | 3 | Independent |
| 32 | Arthur Phillips | 1972 | 1976 | 2 | TEAM |
| 33 | Jack Volrich | 1976 | 1980 | 2 | TEAM (1976–1978) |
| 33 | Jack Volrich | 1976 | 1980 | 2 | Independent (1978–1980) |
| 34 | Mike Harcourt | 1980 | 1986 | 3 | Independent (1980–1984) |
| 34 | Mike Harcourt | 1980 | 1986 | 3 | Civic Independents (1984–1986) |
| 35 | Gordon Campbell | 1986 | 1993 | 3 | NPA |
| 36 | Philip Owen | 1993 | 2002 | 3 | NPA |
| 37 | Larry Campbell | 2002 | 2005 | 1 | COPE |
| 38 | Sam Sullivan | 2005 | 2008 | 1 | NPA |
| 39 | Gregor Robertson | 2008 | 2018 | 3 | Vision |
| 40 | Kennedy Stewart | 2018 | 2022 | 1 | Independent (2018–2022) |
| 40 | Kennedy Stewart | 2018 | 2022 | 1 | Forward Together (2022) |
| 41 | Ken Sim | 2022 | present | 1 | ABC Vancouver |
# Catalina Real-time Transient Survey

The Catalina Real-Time Transient Survey is a collaboration using three telescopes looking for optical transients. The same telescopes are used as in the Catalina Sky Survey. They are Mt. Lemmon Survey, Catalina Sky Survey, and Siding Spring Survey. When transients are detected they are alerted on a short time scale so that others can observe the event as well using VOEventNet and SkyAlert. It has detected supernovae, cataclysmic variables, blazars, active galactic nuclei and flares.
# Vilém Stráský

Vilém Stráský (born 3 July 1999) is a Czech multi-event athlete.

## Career

He is from Rozdrojovice and was initially a high jumper and a long jumper before focusing on decathlon. He previously trained in Brno where he attended the university and competed for VSK Univerzita Brno, before moving to Prague, where he is coached by Roman Šebrle. He won the gold medal in the decathlon at the delayed 2021 World University Games, held in Chengdu, China in August 2023.
Hw finished in sixth place overall at the 2024 World Athletics Indoor Championships in Glasgow, Scotland, setting a personal best tally of 6080 points in the nen's heptathlon. In May 202;, competing in Götzis, he broke the 8,000m mark for the decathlon for the first time. He finished in tenth place overall at the 2024 European Athletics Championships in the men's decathlon, reaching another personal best tally of 8088 points.
In January 2025, he won the Czech Indoor Combined Events Championships men's heptathlon title. He was selected for the 2025 European Athletics Indoor Championships in Appeldoorn, where he placed sixth overall with a personal best score of 6162 points. He was selected for the 2025 World Athletics Indoor Championships in Nanjing in March 2025.
# Midland

Midland may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Midland, Western Australia

### Canada

* Midland, Albert County, New Brunswick
* Midland, Kings County, New Brunswick
* Midland, Newfoundland and Labrador
* Midland, Ontario

### India

* Midland Ward, Kohima, Nagaland
* Madhyadesha (lit. 'middle country/land'), historical region of northern and central India
* Madhya Pradesh (lit. 'middle region'), state of India

### Ireland

* Midland Region, Ireland

### United States

* Midland, Arkansas
* Midland, California
* Midoil, California, formerly Midland
* Midland, Georgia
* Midland, Indiana
* Midland, Kentucky
* Midland, Louisiana
* Midland, Maryland
* Midland, Michigan
* Midland, Missouri
* Midland, North Carolina
* Midlands of South Carolina
* Midland, Ohio
* Midland, Oregon
* Midland, Pennsylvania
* Midland, South Dakota
* Midland, Tennessee
* Midland, Texas
* Midland, Virginia
* Midland, Washington
* Midland City, Alabama

## Railways

* Buenos Aires Midland Railway, a former British-owned railway company in Argentina
* Colorado Midland Railway, US
* Florida Midland Railroad (disambiguation), US
* Midland Railroad (Massachusetts), US
* Midland Main Line, a UK major railway line
* Midland Railway, a former railway company in the UK
* Midland Railway of Canada, a former railway company in eastern Canada
* Midland Railway of Western Australia, a former railway company in Western Australia
* Midland (TTC), a former rapid transit stop in Scarborough, Ontario, Canada
* New Zealand Midland Railway Company, a former railway company

## Schools

* Midland High School (disambiguation)
* Midland School, Los Olivos, California, US
* Midland School, North Branch, New Jersey, US
* Midland University, Fremont, Nebraska, US

## Other uses

* Midland (band), a country music group
* Midland (DJ), a London DJ
* Midland (electoral district), an electoral district in Manitoba, Canada
* Midland American English, a regional dialect
* Midland Bank, a former high street bank in the UK, now renamed HSBC Bank
* Midland District (South Australian Legislative Council), electoral district
* Midland F1 Racing, a former Formula One racing team
* Midland Group, a Russian construction team, owners of Midland F1
* Midland Holdings, one of the largest real estate agents in Hong Kong
* Midland Radio, an American manufacturer of wireless two way radio equipment
* Midland Credit Management, Inc. an American debt buyer
* The Midland (magazine), regional magazine in the United States
* Operation Midland, British police investigation into supposed historical child abuse allegations
* Club Ferrocarril Midland, Argentine football club based in the Greater Buenos Aires
# Afterward (film)

Afterward is a repeatedly announced American thriller drama film that was supposed to be written and directed by Dito Montiel. The film was supposed to star Aaron Eckhart, Terrence Howard, and George Lopez. Announced in 2019, with director Montiel, and Eckhart, Howard and Lopez attached, filming was finally announced in March 2020, and then delayed to Spring 2021, because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The entire production went silent until September 2023, when the original slate of participants were gone and director Amin Matalqa and actress Beverly D'Angelo were attached, with filming expected to begin in October and November 2023.

## Production

In September 2019, Angel Oak Films announced that they would produce and fully fund the Cineville production to be directed by Dito Montiel and starring Aaron Eckhart.
The following year, Grindstone Entertainment Group acquired the distribution rights for North America and Latin America.
In December 2020, George Lopez joined Eckhart and Terrence Howard in the cast of the film.
Principal photography supposedly began on March 14, 2021 and concluded on April 14, 2021 in Humboldt County, California.
In September 2024, it was revealed that the entire production had been changed, the film is to be directed by Jesse V.Johnson and star Aaron Eckhart, Abigail Spencer and George Lopez and is scheduled to be filmed in Italy May 5th, 2025.
# Front for Victory (Bolivia)

Front for Victory (Spanish: Frente Para la Victoria, FPV), is a minor left-wing Bolivian political party registered in February 19, 2009 in the city of La Paz. It was founded by Elias Rodriguez, who runs FPV to this day.

## Ideology

FPV has been described as a nationalist party with agrarian revolution being its main objective. It was also described as leftist and indigenous party.

## History

For the first time, FPV participated in the 2019 Bolivian general elections running Elias Rodriguez as its candidate for presidency and Justiny Alfonzo Roman as candidate for vice-presedency. The party came in ninth place, obtaining 23,725 votes, 0,39% of the national vote.
In 2020 Bolivian general elections, FPV ran Chi Hyun Chung as its candidate for presidency. The party came in fourth place, obtaining 95,245 votes, 1.55% of national vote.
A complant was filed against FPV on March 2025, asking the Supreme Electoral Tribunal to ban FPV from participating in the upcoming elections for their previous inability to obtain at least 3% of votes in 2020 Bolivian general elections. Elias Rodriguez responded to the complaint and said that he "will present an appropriate defense to refute this accusation".
In February 21, 2025, Bolivia's former president and leader of MAS-IPSP, Evo Morales, agreed to become presidential candidate of FPV for 2025 general elections that will be held on August 17, 2025. Reportedly, Evo Morales chose FPV because all other political parties refused to accept him as their candidate or already have candidates for the upcoming election.
Despite rulings by the Plurinational Constitutional Court (TCP) disqualifying him from running for his new candidacy, Morales said that "with the Front for Victory, I will win the national elections again". FPV said that the as a result of Evo Morales becoming its presidential candidate, a "migration" from MAS-IPSP into the party will occur.
Supreme Electoral Tribunal announced on February, 2025, that FPV might not be allowed to participate in the upcoming election due to "alleged irregularities" with its leadership. Plurinational Constitutional Court also said that indefinite reelection of Evo Moralez is illegal and not human right.
Morales signed the document of his candidacy in the city of Lauca-N located in the Cochabamba Municipality together with the leader of FPV, Elias Rodriguez. On March 16, Elias Rodriguez claimed that an "internal struggle" is happening within FPV due to some members of the party not accepting Evo Morales as its candidate.
# Williams Creek (Spring River tributary)

Williams Creek is a stream in the Lawrence County of southwest Missouri. It is a tributary of the Spring River.
The stream headwaters are located at and its confluence with the Spring River is at . The stream begins as an intermittent stream in the vicinity of Missouri Route K southwest of Chesapeake. The stream flows west to northwest passing under Interstate 44, passing north of Mount Vernon and under Missouri Route 39. It continues to the west joining the Spring River to the east of Stotts City.
Williams Creek has the name of a pioneer settler.
# Ahnatal

Ahnatal is a municipality in the district of Kassel, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated roughly 9 km northwest of Kassel, Germany.

## Division of the municipality

It consists of three constituent villages, Weimar, Heckershausen, and Kammerberg.

## Notable places

Although not famous for any particular sights, the "Bühl" in Weimar attracted geological interest at the beginning of the 20th century as it is one of the very few places where elementary iron (i.e. no iron compounds) can be found. The former mine is now a lake which is popular as a swimming pool.

## Politics

From 1945 till 2008, Ahnatal has always had a social-democratic government. However, in the most recent elections of a mayor, the Christian-democratic candidate Michael Aufenanger was elected.
# Skirgailė Žalimienė

Skirgailė Žalimienė (Lithuanian:; born 1972) is a Lithuanian judge who has been serving as the President of the Supreme Administrative Court of Lithuania since 26 July 2022. In addition to her judicial role, she is a legal researcher and Europeanist, holding the position of professor at the Faculty of Law, Vilnius University.

## Studies

In 1991–1996, she studied at the Faculty of Law of Vilnius University, where she obtained a lawyer's qualification. Since February 1998, she has been an assistant at the Faculty of Law of Vilnius University, since September 2002, a lecturer, since November 2002, an associate professor, and now a professor.

## Career

In 2008 she was a candidate for judge of the Supreme Court of Lithuania. She was appointed as a judge to the Supreme Administrative Court of Lithuania by Valdas Adamkus in August 2008. 2019–2022 Deputy President of the Supreme Administrative Court of Lithuania. Since July 2022, President of the Supreme Administrative Court of Lithuania.
# Pseudorealism

Pseudorealism, also spelled pseudo-realism, is a term used in a variety of discourses connoting artistic and dramatic techniques, or work of art, film and literature perceived as superficial, not-real, or non-realistic. By definition, the term is highly subjective.

## Synopsis

The term pseudo-realism has been used to describe a certain type of cultural commodities such as film productions and TV programmes which portray everyday life in excessively realistic detail in order to achieve greater impact on viewers.

## Examples

Following the great shift towards expressionism in painting, André Bazin used the word pseudoreal in reference to mechanical means which freed the plastic arts from the drive toward 'unachievable likeness'. Meanwhile, photorealistic CGI animation and 3D computer graphics used today have become indistinguishable from cine-photography. In that regard, the special effects augmenting feature film through photographic deception of the eye have gained an entirely different dimension. Computer generated imagery and 3D animation are used not only to bolster reality based images but also to create imaginary worlds.
   We understand the CGI feature film to be an image of pseudorealism in Bazin’s terms – a fundamental deception of the eye. Of course the cinema itself in whatever incarnation involves a deception of the eye, that of the ‘persistence of vision’ effect. Though things appear to exist and have causal properties, they are the product of man-made parameters. — David Surman, "CGI Animation: Pseudorealism, Perception and Possible Worlds"
Christopher Hitchens equates pseudo-realism with Socialist realism of the Stalinist era as exposed by Orwell. Others invoke the old pseudo-real traditions of Indian film with no negative characters.
Another example of this type of art are the works of Devajyoti Ray.
# Masked Singer Sverige season 3

The third season of the Swedish version of Masked Singer started on 31 March 2023 on TV4. David Hellenius returns as presenter of the show while Nour El Refai, Felix Herngren, Pernilla Wahlgren and Måns Zelmerlöw all return as jury.

## Contestants

| Contestants | Identity | Occupation | Episode | Episode | Episode | Episode | Episode | Episode | Episode | Episode | Episode |
| Contestants | Identity | Occupation | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| Karamellen "Caramel" | Klara Hammarström | Singer | WIN | | SAFE | | WIN | | WIN | WIN | WINNER |
| Maneten "Jellyfish" | Edvin Törnblom | Actor | | WIN | | SAFE | | WIN | RISK | RISK | RUNNER-UP |
| Magiska Boken "Magic Book" | Vanna Rosenberg | Singer | RISK | | SAFE | | SAFE | | WIN | RISK | THIRD |
| Kungen "King" | André Myhrer | Former alpine skier | | WIN | | SAFE | | SAFE | WIN | OUT | |
| Vikingen "Viking" | Ciara Janson | Actress | | RISK | | SAFE | | RISK | RISK | OUT | |
| T-Rex & Forskaren "T-Rex & Scientist" | Fredrik Hallgren | Actor | RISK | | RISK | | RISK | | OUT | | |
| Popcornet "Popcorn" | Elsa Billgren | TV presenter | | WIN | | RISK | | OUT | | | |
| Fågelskrämman "Scarecrow" | Suzanne Reuter | Actress | WIN | | SAFE | | OUT | | | | |
| Fjärilsfen "Butterfly Fairy" | Camilla Läckberg | Writer | | RISK | | OUT | | | | | |
| Superhjälten "Superhero" | Carolina Klüft | Former athlete | WIN | | OUT | | | | | | |
| Mullvaden "Mole" | Janne Andersson | Football coach | | OUT | | | | | | | |
| Skrothögen "Scrap Heap" | Joakim Lundell | YouTuber | OUT | | | | | | | | |

## Episodes
### Week 9 (26 May) – Final

* Group number: "Beauty and a Beat" by Justin Bieber (Magiska Boken), "Dynamite" by Taio Cruz (Maneten), "My Universe" by Coldplay and BTS (Karamellen), "Without You" by Avicii (Final 3)