OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Loach minnow

The loach minnow (Rhinichthys cobitis) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. It occurs in streams and small rivers throughout the Gila River and San Pedro River systems in Arizona, New Mexico, and Sonora; it is now considered extinct in Mexico.

## Description

Loach minnow has an elongated, compressed body with its size rarely exceeding 65 mm (2.6 in) in length. This species have an olivaceous body, highly blotched with darker pigment. They have dirty-white spots before and behind base of dorsal fin, and on lower and upper sides base of caudal. Breeding males have vivid red-orange markings on bases of fins, body, and lower head. Breeding females become yellow on their fin and lower body. The loach minnow has whitish spots that are present on the origin and insertion of the dorsal fin as well as on the dorsal and ventral portions of the caudal fin base, this distinguishes the loach minnow from the similar speckled dace for field identification.

## Biology

Loach minnows are short-lived fishes, depending on their environment and different characteristics of individual population. Spawning is observed to take place from late winter in early summer. Their eggs are deposited on the bottom of flattened rocks, and the number of eggs can range from 5 to more than 250 per rock, with average of 52 to 63 eggs per rock. A female can contain 150 to 1200 mature ova. Males turn red on their fins and above their mouths when they are ready to breed.

## Habitat and food

Loach minnows can be found at turbulent, rocky riffles of mainstream rivers. They prefer moderate to swift current velocity and gravel substrates. Members of this species are opportunistic benthic insectivores: they seek food at the bottom substrate for riffle-dwelling larval ephemeropterans, simuliid, and chironomid dipterans.

## Conservation

Loach minnow was proposed (USDI, Fish and Wildlife Service [USFWS] 1985) and subsequently listed (USFWS 1986) as a threatened species. Critical habitat was proposed (USFWS 1985) and took effect on April 7, 1994. The critical habitat designation was subject to controversy and litigation, causing it to be rescinded, redesignated and altered. In 2012, the loach minnow was declared "endangered" alongside the spikedace (Meda fulgida), with which it shares much of its range.
# Shafi Ullah Jan

Shafi Ullah Jan is a Pakistani politician from Kohat District. He is currently serving as a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa since February 2024.

## Career

He contested the 2024 general elections as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf/Independent candidate from PK-92 Kohat-III. He secured 42,254 votes. The runner-up was Zia Ullah Khan Bangash of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Parliamentarians who secured 13,609 votes.
# Greatest American Eclipse

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#redirect Solar eclipse of April 8, 2024
# Uranium iodide

Uranium iodide may refer to one of three chemical compounds:
* Uranium triiodide, UI$_3$
* Uranium(IV) iodide (or uranium tetraiodide), UI$_4$
* Uranium pentaiodide, UI$_5$
# Adam Dziewonski Observatory

The Adam Dziewonski Observatory was put in service in 1960 to measure ground displacement and shaking that is caused by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Seismometers are the instruments that are used to capture ground motion.
For twenty years, two Bosch-Omori horizontal pendulum instruments were working in the basement of the Geological Museum at the Harvard University campus in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In 1928, the station was moved to the Oak Ridge Observatory at Harvard, Massachusetts.
# Château de Chaumont (La Serre-Bussière-Vieille)

Château de Chaumont is a ruined château undergoing restoration. It is located in Chaumont, straddling the municipalities of Mainsat and La Serre-Bussière-Vieille, in the Creuse department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in central France.
The path leading to the château (rue de Chaumont) is in the town of Mainsat, but the building itself is in the neighbouring town of La Serre-Bussière-Vieille.

## History

The château was built in 1886 as a home for the opera singer Eugénie Bardet and her daughter, Gilberte.

### Children's home: a refuge for Jews (1939–1945)

From 1939, the château was rented to the charity Œuvre de secours aux enfants (OSE) ("Children's relief work"). From 1940, the history of the château is linked to the rescue of Jews during the Second World War. The Creuse department welcomed approximately 3,000 Jews including 1,000 children between 1939 and 1945. The OSE had three secular reception centres for children in Creuse, including Chaumont, directed by Lotte Schwarz. The Synagogue de Neuilly, created in 1866 in the Paris region, moved in 1939 due to the German occupation of the city to Creuse as it was in the zone libre ("free zone").
In 1940, French humourist Popeck, then four years old, took refuge at the château until 1942. Memoirist Fanny Ben-Ami and her sisters sheltered there for three years before the children were betrayed.
The concert promoter Bill Graham, later based in San Francisco, also spent part of his childhood at the château as a child refugee of the Nazis before traveling to the United States.
At the entrance to rue de Chaumont there is a commemorative plaque.

### Fire and abandonment

When Bardet died, her heirs decided to sell the château. In 1967, the château was sold to Jean-François Mironnet, steward of Coco Chanel, and his ex-model wife. Chanel has therefore never owned the premises.
In February 1986, the building was destroyed by fire and only the external walls remained standing. Mironnet's wife, alone in the château at the time of the fire, managed to escape from the flames by tying bed sheets through a window.
In 2017, the property was put up for sale on the French classified ads website Leboncoin.

### Restoration

In October 2022, Dan Preston, an English expatriate and founder of the YouTube channel Escape to rural France, purchased the château for a sum total of 60,000 euro and started its complete restoration. Preston's reconstruction was also featured in the television series, Help! We Bought a Village. In one episode he met Popeck in Paris and learned of his wartime memories of the chateau.
As of March 2025, Preston and his group of fellow workers have completed the roof truss of the chateau, provisionally waterproofed the structure, and connected the chateau to the local electrical and water grid. On the chateau grounds, they have planted a small garden with fruit trees.
# Institute for Revenge

Institute for Revenge is a 1979 American made-for-television drama film starring Sam Groom, Lauren Hutton and George Hamilton.

## Plot summary

Frank Anders, an elderly retiree, is swindled by a high-powered Wall Street financier, Alan Robert (aka Alan Roberto). After exhausting all legal avenues to find justice and recover his lost savings, Mr. Anders is approached by a stranger with a mysterious business card. It is from a private agency known as the I.F.R. Upon contacting the firm, he learns the initials mean "Institute for Revenge." Anders discusses his case against Roberto with the agency's head, Mr. Wellington, who, like Anders, is also elderly. However, the agency's resourceful personnel are young and energetic. And they are dedicated to their mission -- to attain justice for those who, like Mr. Anders, are unable to.
After agreeing to take Anders' case, Wellington assembles a squad of "avengers," led by handsome, well-dressed John Schroeder, who will pose as a corporate raider, out to secure majority ownership of one of Mr. Roberto's lucrative business ventures. Schroeder is accompanied by Lilla, role-playing the part of his beautiful live-in partner. To round out the team, there is T. J., a young wizard aircraft mechanic, who is accompanied by a personable, versatile actress named Joanne. Their job is to use their various talents to achieve two specific goals -- to see to it that millionaire scam-artist Alan Roberto loses his broker's license permanently and that Anders collect the money that Roberto stole from him.

## Cast

* Sam Groom - John Schroeder
* Lauren Hutton - Lilla Simms
* George Hamilton - Alan Roberto
* Leslie Nielsen - Hollis Barnes
* Ray Walston - Frank Anders
* Robert Coote - Wellington
* Lane Binkley - Joanne Newcomb
* T.J. McCavitt - T.J. Bradley
* Murray Salem - Sam
* Robert Emhardt - Senator
# Louis Victoire Lux de Montmorin-Saint-Hérem

Louis Victoire Lux de Montmorin-Saint-Hérem (1762–1792) was a French military man who was impaled to death during the September Massacres of the French Revolution.
* This biographical article related to the French military is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Pacific Street

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Pacific Street is the debut album by British band The Pale Fountains. The CD version of the LP contains the first 11 tracks plus 4 bonus songs: "Thank You", "Meadow of Love", "Palm of My Hand" and "Love's a Beautiful Place".
Pacific Street features an acoustic sound, with trumpet and flute, influenced by Burt Bacharach, Love and Bossa nova in the context of melodic pop songs.
The band would record one more album before splitting and Head would re-emerge a few years later fronting Shack.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Michael Head

## Personnel
### The Pale Fountains

* Mick Head – vocals, guitar
* John Head – lead guitar
* Chris McCaffrey – bass, percussion
* Thomas Whelan – drums, percussion
* Andy Diagram – trumpet, keyboards

### Additional musicians

* Marc L'Etarjet – cello
* Trixi – keyboards
* Julie Andrews – flute
# Bailey House (Denver, Colorado)

The Bailey House was built in 1889, and was designed by William A. Lang. The Bailey House, built for a Mr. G.W. Bailey, is the largest of William Lang's surviving residential residences. William A. Lang (1846–1897) was a Denver architect who was active from 1885 to 1893.
The Bailey House is Queen Anne style with a corner tower and a pinwheel plan. The house also has many Richardsonian Romanesque elements, especially in the materials and details.
# Coronado (surname)

Coronado is a Spanish surname derived from the village of Cornado, near A Coruña, Galicia.

## People with the name

* Francisco Vásquez de Coronado (1510–1554), Spanish explorer often referred to simply as "Coronado"
* Abraham Coronado (born 1992), Mexican footballer
* Carolina Coronado (1820–1911), Spanish author
* Coronado Chávez (1807–1881), President of Honduras
* Evaristo Coronado (born 1960), Costa Rican footballer
* Humberto Aguilar Coronado (born 1963), Mexican politician
* Ingrid Coronado (born 1974), Mexican entertainer
* José Coronado (born 1957), Spanish actor
* Juan Coronado (born 1983), Dominican basketball player
* Luis Coronado (born 1969), Guatemalan weightlifter
* Manuel Martinez Coronado (fl. 1995–1998), Guatemalan farmer and mass murderer
* Marcelina Orta Coronado (born 1968), Mexican politician
* Miguel Coronado (born 1987), Chilean footballer
* Rod Coronado (born 1966), Native American activist
* Sergio Coronado (born 1970), French politician
* [Wesley Coronado]] (born 2013), The best CB
# Lap book

A lap book, layer book, flap book, or shutter book is a type of single-subject book created by a student, generally as a supplement to a curriculum.
A lap book generally consists of a paperboard folder such as a file folder with small pieces of folded paper glued inside. These folded papers may contain facts, diagrams, illustrations, etc. related to the subject. Lap books can be adapted for any subject and grade level. Teachers and parents who use lap books with students say that they enhance creativity and critical thinking while integrating subjects such as science, language, history, geography, and mathematics, depending on the subject of the lap book.
# Megasoma

Megasoma is a genus of rhinoceros beetles. Commonly known as the elephant beetles, Megasoma species are found from the southern half of North America to most of South America.

## Appearance

Megasoma are generally large in size (as indicated by the name, which is "large body" in Greek). As a group, the genus contains some of the largest beetle species known. However, there are small species of this genus as well. The largest can be up to 135 mm, while small ones like Megasoma punctulatum can be around 20 mm.
Many Megasoma species (Megasoma elephas, Megasoma thersites, Megasoma gyas, Megasoma cedrosa, Megasoma anubis, Megasoma occidentale, Megasoma joergenseni, Megasoma vogti) have thin microscopic hairs (setae) covering nearly their entire bodies, giving the appearance of being pale or orange.
Males of most species have large horns that they use to wrestle with other males. Females do not have horns.

## Diet

Larvae feed on tree or shrub roots. Adults usually drink tree sap or suck juice from fruit.

## Behavior and habitat

Adult Megasoma are nocturnal and are attracted to lights, and are often seen resting in trees.

## Species list

* Megasoma actaeon (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Megasoma anubis (Chevrolat, 1836)
* Megasoma bollei (Dechambre, 2006)
* Megasoma cedrosa Hardy, 1972
* Megasoma elephas (Fabricius, 1775)
* Megasoma gyas (Herbst, 1785)
* Megasoma hermes Prandi, 2016
* Megasoma hyperion Prandi, Grossi & Vaz-de-Mello, 2020
* Megasoma joergenseni Bruch, 1910
* Megasoma lecontei Hardy, 1972
* Megasoma mars (Reiche, 1852)
* Megasoma nogueirai Morón, 2005
* Megasoma occidentale Bolivar, Pieltain, Jimenez-asua & Martinez, 1963
* Megasoma pachecoi Cartwright, 1963
* Megasoma punctulatum Cartwright, 1952
* Megasoma rex Prandi, 2018* (considered a likely synonym of M. actaeon - see)
* Megasoma sleeperi Hardy, 1972
* Megasoma svobodaorum Krajcik, 2009
* Megasoma thersites LeConte, 1861
* Megasoma typhon (Olivier, 1789)
* Megasoma vazdemelloi Prandi, 2018
* Megasoma vogti Cartwright, 1963
# Khalid Anwer

Khalid Anwer (Urdu/Punjabi: خالد انور; 4 November 1938 – 13 March 2025) was a Pakistani lawyer, jurist and constitutional expert who once served as the federal Minister for Law, Justice and Human Rights following his appointment in 1997. He remained in office until the 1999 Pakistani coup d'état led by General Pervez Musharraf which toppled the ruling government of Nawaz Sharif. He was the son of Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, a freedom fighter and the fourth Prime Minister of Pakistan who was notable for having played a role in the formation of the first Constitution of Pakistan in 1956.
Anwer obtained a B.Sc (Hons.) and LLB degree from the University of the Punjab's famous Punjab University Law College and later a B.A. (Hons.) degree from Cambridge. In addition, he was a barrister-at-law from the Inner Temple, England. In March 1997, Anwer was elected as a member of the Senate of Pakistan for a term of six years.
Anwer had an experience of 38 years as a court advocate and legal expert and argued cases relating to constitutional matters in the Supreme Court, as well as commercial issues. In 1993, he played an instrumental role in persuading the Supreme Court to restore the deposed federal government back into office and in 1996, convinced the Supreme Court that the previous government's dismissal was lawful. While in office as the law minister, he sought assistance of the Asian Development Bank for a complete overhaul of Pakistan's entire legal system. Until his death, he was running a Karachi-based law firm called Khalid Anwer & Co.
Anwer died in Karachi, Sindh on 12 March 2025, at the age of 86.
# Los Angeles Art Association

The Los Angeles Art Association (LAAA), a non-profit arts organization founded in 1925, helps up-and-coming artists. It was created to let people in Los Angeles see high-quality art and build a collection of European and American art for the city.
# Coronado (surname)

Coronado is a Spanish surname derived from the village of Cornado, near A Coruña, Galicia.
==People with the name== DADDY PIG
* Francisco Vásquez de Coronado (1510–1554), Spanish explorer often referred to simply as "Coronado"
* Abraham Coronado (born 1992), Mexican footballer
* Carolina Coronado (1820–1911), Spanish author
* Coronado Chávez (1807–1881), President of Honduras
* Evaristo Coronado (born 1960), Costa Rican footballer
* Humberto Aguilar Coronado (born 1963), Mexican politician
* Ingrid Coronado (born 1974), Mexican entertainer
* José Coronado (born 1957), Spanish actor
* Juan Coronado (born 1983), Dominican basketball player
* Luis Coronado (born 1969), Guatemalan weightlifter
* Manuel Martinez Coronado (fl. 1995–1998), Guatemalan farmer and mass murderer
* Marcelina Orta Coronado (born 1968), Mexican politician
* Miguel Coronado (born 1987), Chilean footballer
* Rod Coronado (born 1966), Native American activist
* Sergio Coronado (born 1970), French politician
* [Wesley Coronado]] (born 2013), The best CB
# Wahoo Fitness

Wahoo Fitness is a fitness technology company based in Atlanta. Its CEO is Gareth Joyce. Founded in 2009 by Chip Hawkins, Wahoo Fitness has offices in London, Berlin, Tokyo, Boulder and Brisbane.
Wahoo's portfolio of cycling industry products includes the KICKR family of Indoor Cycling Trainers and Accessories, the ELEMNT family of GPS Cycling Computers and sport watches, the TICKR family of Heart Rate Monitors, SPEEDPLAY Advanced Road Pedal systems and the Wahoo SYSTM Training App.

## History

* September 2019 – Pedal manufacturer, Speedplay
* July 2020 – Indoor training platform, The Sufferfest, later rebranded to Wahoo SYSTM
* April 2022 – Indoor training platform, RGT (Road Grand Tour) later rebranded to Wahoo RGT
In 2022, Wahoo accused Zwift of infringing on its copyright when the latter launched the Hub bike trainer. The trainer was manufactured by Jet Black. Wahoo filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Zwift and Jet Black. After a year-long battle in the court, Wahoo and Zwift announced that they had reached an amicable agreement.

## Funding and investment

* 2010 – Private Investment
* July 2018 – Norwest Equity Partners
* Q3 2021 – Rhône Group
* May 17, 2023 – Wahoo announces Wahoo Fitness Founder Buys Company Back from Banks

## Team sponsorship

Wahoo is an official sponsor for:
Women's cycling teams
* EF Education–Tibco–SVB
* Le Col–Wahoo
* Team DSM
* Trek–Segafredo
* Ceratizit-WNT
* Arkéa
* Bingoal Casino-Chevalmeire
* Rally Cycling
* Twenty24
Men's cycling teams
* EF Education–EasyPost
* Bora-Hansgrohe
* Alpecin–Fenix
* Hagens Berman Axeon
* Deceuninck–Quick-Step
* AG2R Citroën
* Team DSM
* Trek–Segafredo
* Cofidis
* Arkéa–Samsic
* Novo Nordisk
* Rally Cycling
* WiV SunGod
* Maloja Pushbikers
* Ribble Weldtite
* P&S Metalltechnik
* Trinity Racing
* Tirol KTM
# Narita Brian

Narita Brian (Japanese: ナリタブライアン, Hepburn: Narita Buraian; May 3, 1991 – September 27, 1998) was a Japanese racehorse. Until T M Opera O surpassed him in 2000, Narita Brian was the world's top money earner.

## Background

Narita Brian was a bay horse sired by the American-bred stallion Brian's Time, out of the mare Pacificus, a daughter of Northern Dancer. He was a brother of Biwa Hayahide, the Champion horse in Japan in 1993.

## Racing career

Racing as a two-year-old in 1993, Narita Brian won the Asahi Hai Sansai Stakes at Nakayama Racecourse. In the following year he completed the Japanese Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing by winning the Satsuki Shō, Tokyo Yūshun and Kikuka Shō before defeating older horses at the Arima Kinen.
He stayed in training for a further two years, winning the Hanshin Daishōten in 1995 and 1996. In the latter year, he defeated the 1995 Japanese Horse of the Year Mayano Top Gun.

## Awards and honours

Narita Brian received the JRA Award for Best Two-Year-Old Colt in 1993. In 1994 he was voted the Best Three-year-old Colt and Japanese Horse of the Year in 1994. He was declared "Horse of the 20th century" in Japan. In 1998 he was elected to the JRA Hall of Fame.
A museum dedicated to Narita Brian named the Narita Brian Memorial Hall [ja]was opened on his death anniversary in 2000, but was closed in 2008. The structure is now the Yushun Memorial Hall, with the exhibits' focus being more oriented around those of Oguri Cap.

## Stud career

Narita Brian's most successful offspring was Daitaku Flag who was 4th in the Japanese 2000 Guineas. He died in 1998 because of a gastric rupture.

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Narita Brian (JPN), dark bay, 1991 :
| Sire Brian's Time (USA) 1985 | Roberto (USA) 1969 | Hail To Reason | Turn-To |
| Sire Brian's Time (USA) 1985 | Roberto (USA) 1969 | Hail To Reason | Nothirdchance |
| Sire Brian's Time (USA) 1985 | Roberto (USA) 1969 | Bramalea | Nashua |
| Sire Brian's Time (USA) 1985 | Roberto (USA) 1969 | Bramalea | Rarelea |
| Sire Brian's Time (USA) 1985 | Kelly's Day (USA) 1977 | Graustark | Ribot |
| Sire Brian's Time (USA) 1985 | Kelly's Day (USA) 1977 | Graustark | Flower Bowl |
| Sire Brian's Time (USA) 1985 | Kelly's Day (USA) 1977 | Golden Trail | Hasty Road |
| Sire Brian's Time (USA) 1985 | Kelly's Day (USA) 1977 | Golden Trail | Sunny Vale |
| Dam Pacificus (USA) 1981 | Northern Dancer (CAN) 1981 | Nearctic | Nearco |
| Dam Pacificus (USA) 1981 | Northern Dancer (CAN) 1981 | Nearctic | Lady Angela |
| Dam Pacificus (USA) 1981 | Northern Dancer (CAN) 1981 | Natalma | Native Dancer |
| Dam Pacificus (USA) 1981 | Northern Dancer (CAN) 1981 | Natalma | Almahmoud |
| Dam Pacificus (USA) 1981 | Pacific Princess (USA) 1973 | Damascus | Sword Dancer |
| Dam Pacificus (USA) 1981 | Pacific Princess (USA) 1973 | Damascus | Kerala |
| Dam Pacificus (USA) 1981 | Pacific Princess (USA) 1973 | Fiji | Acropolis |
| Dam Pacificus (USA) 1981 | Pacific Princess (USA) 1973 | Fiji | Rififi (Family:13-a) |