OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Plainfield Halfway House

The Plainfield Halfway House is a historic building in Plainfield, Illinois. Plainfield was first settled in the 1820s by a group seeking to convert the local Pottawatomie to Christianity. Squire L. F. Arnold, the first postmaster of Plainfield, owned the tract of land on which the building stands. In 1834, he built a small building to serve as a post office and a stop for stagecoaches. The property was sold in 1836, and a two-story building was constructed adjacent to the original structure. This new structure operated as a tavern and inn. The inn earned its name by being halfway on the stagecoach line between Chicago and Ottawa. A year later, Dr. Erastus Wight became manager of the establishment, running it until his death in 1845. His son, Dr. Roderick Wight, took over from his father and purchased the building in 1850. He added a one-story addition to the back of the inn later that year.
The inn's large size made it an ideal site to conduct town affairs. It was used as a meeting hall in its early years and became the main location for Plainfield social events. The Plainfield Light Artillery used the building as a headquarters from 1856 until the Civil War. The building ceased to function as an inn starting in 1886, and was converted into a private residence. It was home to the descendants of the Wight family until 1956. The original building that served stagecoach passengers was demolished in the 1940s. The remaining building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 29, 1980.
# Travel Express

Travel Express is a bus company based in Wolverhampton, West Midlands, England.

## History

Travel Express was founded in 2000 by Kishan Singh Chumber. Initially, the company ran services in Birmingham before switching operations to Wolverhampton.

## Services

Travel Express operated six main services around Wolverhampton including services 1, 11 and 59, which compete with National Express West Midlands. Travel Express also operated four Transport for West Midlands tendered services - 63, 64, 65 and 303 to Willenhall, these are now operated by diamond bus. In addition positioning journeys was operated on service 3 and 529. Previously, Travel Express have operated service 2 to Bushbury Hill and 32 to Northwood Park in competition with National Express West Midlands.

## Fleet

The current fleet consists of Alexander Dennis Enviro200s, they previously had a number of Dennis Darts in the fleet but these have since departed. The company operates from the one-time Midland Red garage in Dudley Road, Wolverhampton.

## Criticism

The company came under fire in January 2015 following a public enquiry by Traffic Commissioner Nick Jones, with the investigation finding that buses were unsafe and dirty, basic safety principles were unmet and that the company employed no cleaner, whilst branding manager Kishan Chumber 'incompetent'. Chumber responded, stating that the results of the public enquiry were a "gross vilification of the business" and that Travel Express were being unfairly targeted. The company had its number of allowed buses reduced from 13 to 8, and its routes reduced from 4 to 2. In September 2015, the company's licence was revoked for failing to comply with requirements imposed by the Traffic Commissioner.
In 2016, Travel Express, now trading as ‘Let’s Go’ received a new licence to operate 8 vehicles, under three conditions:
* The company employ a full-time transport manager,
* The company employ a full time mechanic,
* Mr Chumber has no role in vehicle maintenance.
In 2018, Travel Express' owner, Kishan Singh Chumber, applied to be re-instated as a Transport Manager for the company. At the January 2018 Traffic Commission meeting, he withdrew his application.
In May 2024, it was announced that the company would have its license revoked with effect from 16th June 2024. The TfWM contracted routes began to be operated by Diamond Bus from Monday 17th June 2024. Commercially operated journeys on services 1, 3, 11 and 529 will not be replaced.
Let’s Go continue to operate the 1 & 11 services while awaiting their appeal against the revoking of their license.
# Plainfield Masonic Temple

The Plainfield Masonic Temple is located at 105 East 7th Street in the city of Plainfield in Union County, New Jersey, United States. Built in 1929 by Jerusalem Lodge No. 26 Free & Accepted Masons, the historic Neoclassical Revival style masonic temple was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 16, 2024, for its significance in architecture.

## History and description

The Neoclassical Revival building was designed by New York City architects Franklin B. Ware and his brother Arthur Ware. The four-story building was constructed by the Wigton–Abbott Corporation and completed in February 1929. The entrance has a granite surround with rosettes and two bronze sconces. On the western side, the building has the Square and Compasses symbol of Freemasonry adorned with a festoon.
* Entrance at 105 East 7th Street
* Architectural detail on the western side
* View along Park Avenue
# Actinidia chinensis

Actinidia chinensis, known commercially as the golden kiwifruit, is a fruiting vine native to China. It is one of some 40 related species of the genus Actinidia, and closely related to Actinidia deliciosa, which is the source of the most common commercial kiwifruit. Fruit colour may vary from green to lime green or gold, depending on breeding.

## Description

Actinidia chinensis has a smooth, bronze skin, with a beak shape at the stem attachment. Flesh colour varies from bright green to a clear, intense yellow. This species is sweeter and more aromatic in flavour compared to A. deliciosa, similar to some subtropical fruits. One of the most attractive varieties has a red 'iris' around the centre of the fruit and yellow flesh outside. The yellow fruit obtains a higher market price and, being less hairy than the fuzzy kiwifruit, is more palatable for consumption without peeling. A commercially viable variety of this red-ringed kiwifruit, patented as EnzaRed, is a cultivar of the Chinese hong yang variety.
'Hort16A' is a golden kiwifruit cultivar marketed worldwide, first as Zespri Gold, then as SunGold. This cultivar suffered significant losses in New Zealand from late 2010 to 2013 due to the PSA bacterium. A new cultivar of golden kiwifruit, 'Zesy002', was found to be more disease-resistant and most growers changed to this cultivar, with its worldwide demand continuing into 2019.

## Habitat

In its native habitat Actinidia chinensis grows in thickets, thick (oak) forests (e.g. Quercus aquifolioides, Quercus oxyodon, Quercus lamellosa), and light secondary forests and bushland. A. chinensis prefers slopes and likes also to grow in ravines, top heights of 200–230 m (660–750 ft), relative to the local microclimate. In Western gardens it may range 10 m (30 ft) in all directions, making it unsuitable for all but the largest spaces unless pruned back hard at the end of every growing season.

## Varieties

Three varieties are accepted.
* Actinidia chinensis var. chinensis – central and southern China
* Actinidia chinensis var. deliciosa (A.Chev.) A.Chev. – central and southern China
* Actinidia chinensis var. setosa H.L.Li – Taiwan

## Origin and cultivation

The origin of Actinidia chinensis is from Hubei or Sichuan, China exported to New Zealand in 1904. In China, Actinidia chinensis is dispersed in the entire southeast of the country. It was first grown commercially in New Zealand, where it has been bred commercially as the variety, Actinidia deliciosa.
Herbarium specimens, but not plants, were forwarded to the Royal Horticultural Society by the British plant hunter Robert Fortune, from which Jules Émile Planchon named the new genus in the London Journal of Botany, 1847. Charles Maries, collecting for Messrs Veitch noted it in Japan, but the introduction to Western horticulture was from E.H. Wilson, who sent seeds collected in Hubei to Veitch in 1900.

## Uses

The fruits – about the size of a chicken egg – are edible, providing a rich source of vitamin C and dietary fiber.
# Thomas Broadwater

Thomas Delano Broadwater Sr. (January 14, 1935 – April 25, 2022) was an attorney and American politician.

## Biography

He attended a one-room schoolhouse for African Americans. Broadwater was among the earliest graduates of the College of Law of Florida A&M University.
Broadwater served as a Democratic member for the 74th district in the South Carolina House of Representatives from 1980 to 1984.
# Classless Act

Classless Act is an American rock band from Los Angeles. The band is notable for opening for Def Leppard and Mötley Crüe on The Stadium Tour in 2022.

## Biography

Classless Act has existed in various different lineups since 2016, with the current incarnation coming together in 2019. The band was formed by drummer London Hudson, and guitarist Niko Tsangaris, both of whom have since left the group. The band's debut single "Give It To Me" was released in 2021. Classless Act was announced as the opening act for The Stadium Tour on July 9, 2021 replacing Tuk Smith and The Restless Hearts. Their debut album Welcome to the Show was released on June 24, 2022. The album was produced by Bob Rock, Keith Nelson, Joe Chiccarelli and Franco Gravante and was recorded at the home studio of Tommy Lee and Sunset Sound. Lee also recommended the band as the opener for the tour. The album featured guest appearances by Vince Neil, Justin Hawkins, and Keith Nelson. Lead singer Derek Day performed the Mötley Crüe songs "Live Wire" and "Home Sweet Home" at the Taylor Hawkins Tribute Concert at the Kia Forum in Inglewood, California on September 27, 2022, alongside Lee, Nikki Sixx, and Dave Grohl.

## Members
### Current members

* Derek Day (Lead Vocals, Guitar, Keyboard)
* Griffin Tucker (Lead Guitar, Vocals, Drums, Piano)
* Dane Pieper (Rhythm Guitar, Vocals)
* Franco Gravante (Bass, Vocals, Guitar, Keyboard, Piano)
* Chuck McKissock (Drums, Bass, Vocals)

## Discography

* Welcome to the Show (2022)
* Welcome to the Acoustic Show (EP) (2022)

### Singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | US Main | Album |
| "Classless Act" (feat. Vince Neil) | 2020 | 33 | Welcome To the Show |
# Lyric essay

Lyric Essay is a literary hybrid that combines elements of poetry, essay, and memoir. The lyric essay is a relatively new form of creative nonfiction.
John D’Agata and Deborah Tall published a definition of the lyric essay in the Seneca Review in 1997: "The lyric essay takes from the prose poem in its density and shapeliness, its distillation of ideas and musicality of language."
A forerunner of the lyrical essay is Truman Capote, author of In Cold Blood (1966), a book which introduced the nonfiction American novel.

## Form

Lyric essays are unique in their reliance on form. Two types of lyric essay forms exist: found form and invented form. Found form borrows the form of an external frame, such as footnotes, indexes, or letters (epistolary form), to bring about the meaning of the essay. Invented form can take any shape and organization which the writer creates to further communicate the essay.

## Examples

Some lyric essays take poetic forms, such as Anne Carson's "The Glass Essay," which is lineated and organized in tercets and quatrains. According to Mary Heather Noble, the lyric essay is open to exploration and experimentation, and allows for the discovery of an authentic narrative voice.

## Content

The lyric essay can take on any theme or topic, often containing what Lia Purpura calls "provisional responses," as opposed to certitude. The lyric essay can contain arguments, but typically subversive or subversively argued ones. Lyric essays often rely on research and references, and can be interdisciplinary in their research methods and content. Lyric essays often consist of conversational digressions, due to its lack of a restrictive form. Some lyric essays include vignettes, such as Maggie Nelson's Bluets.

## Language

Polyvocality and code-switching play a major role in the lyric essay. Both techniques allow for the lyric essay to be either very personal or to take a more objective tone. An example of this is found in Claudia Rankine's Citizen: An American Lyric, which the book's publisher classifies as both poetry and creative nonfiction—and is often referred to as work of lyric essays. Rankine code switches between highly personal, diaristic language and formal, academic language—as well as a variety of other types of language.

## Publications

Prominent publications featuring the lyric essay are Bomb (magazine) (under directorship of Betsy Sussler), Evergreen Review (under Barney Rosset), and the Seneca Review (under the editorship of Debora Tall and John D'Agata).
# Vevey-Sports

Vevey-Sports, formerly FC Vevey United is a Swiss football club based in Vevey, Vaud canton. The club currently play in Promotion League after promotion from 1. Liga Classic in 2023–24.

## History
### Vevey Sports

The club was founded in 1905 as Vevey Sports. They had 7 seasons in the Swiss Super League: 1974–75, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86 and 1986–87. They lost a promotion-relegation playoff against FC Lugano in 1987. They were relegated again, to the third tier of Swiss football, in 1988.

### FC Vevey Sports 05

In 2005 the club was declared bankrupt and dissolved, then refounded as FC Vevey Sports 05.

### FC Vevey United

On 27 April 2018, the club was merged with Azzurri Riviera and renamed FC Vevey United.
As of 2019, Vevey play in 1. Liga Classic, the 4th tier of Swiss football league system.

### Vevey-Sports

In 2021, the club takes the name Vevey-Sports. The name is validated during the general meeting on 14 September 2021.
In 2023–24, Vevey-Sports secure promotion to Swiss Promotion League for the first time in history from 2024–25 season after defeat FC Schötz 2-1 aggregate 4-3 in play-off matches.

## Former managers

* Miroslav Blažević (1968–1971)
* Peter Rösch (1971–1972)
* Antoine Cuissard (1972–October 1974)
* Georges Hanke (1974–1976)
* Paul Garbani (1978–1985)
* Gérard Castella (1985–1986)
* Guy Mathez (1986–1987)
* Alfons Edenhofer (1987–1988)
* Adrian Ursea (2000–2001)
* Didier Tholot (2002–2003)
* Hugo Raczynski (2013-2015)
* Hervé Bochud (2015–April 2017)
* Julien Schürmann (April 2017–June 2017)
* Jean-Philippe Karlen (2017–2019)
* Christophe Caschili (2019–2022)
* Amar Boumilat (2022–2023)
* Jean-Philippe Lebeau (2024–present)

## Current squad

As of 5 September 2024.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | FRA | Nicolas Grivot |
| 3 | DF | SUI | Miguel Rodrigues |
| 4 | DF | SUI | Baba Souare |
| 5 | DF | BIH | Elvir Muminovic |
| 7 | MF | SUI | Hajdar Munishi (on loan from Étoile Carouge) |
| 8 | FW | FRA | Joris Correa |
| 9 | FW | SUI | Allan Eleouet (on loan from Étoile Carouge) |
| 11 | MF | FRA | Quentin Fouley |
| 13 | MF | SUI | Edon Beqiri |
| 14 | DF | TOG | Basile Ogouvide |
| 15 | DF | SUI | David Galeano |
| 17 | DF | MLI | Tiécoro Keita |
| 18 | MF | ESP | José Aguilar |
| 19 | FW | SUI | Darian Yana |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 21 | DF | SUI | Luca Jaquenoud |
| 22 | DF | SUI | Tristan Diaz |
| 23 | DF | FRA | Julien Mégier |
| 28 | GK | SUI | Matteo Pizza |
| 29 | MF | FRA | Lucas Marin |
| 31 | GK | SUI | Michel Fohouo |
| 32 | DF | SRB | Filip Zuvic |
| 33 | DF | SUI | Samuel Baumann |
| 34 | MF | ANG | Jonas Mayingi |
| 71 | DF | FRA | Marvin Louisius |
| 77 | DF | SUI | Rolling Iyeti |
| 83 | FW | FRA | Slimane Alaoui |
| 88 | DF | SUI | Seydina Doumbia |
| 99 | FW | FRA | Allan Khiari |
# Marv Kaisersatt

Marvin Robert Kaisersatt (born 1 February 1939) is an American woodcarver. He was born in Montgomery, Minnesota to Bessie and Benjamin Kaisersatt.

## Career

Kaisersatt attended high school in Montgomery, MN and graduated from St. John's University in Collegeville, MN with a degree in Mathematics. He then joined the US Army and spent time overseas before leaving the military to teach math at Escuela San Antonio Abad in Humaca, Puerto Rico. He then moved to Monticello, MN, where he continued to teach before moving to Faribault in 1976, where he taught math until his retirement in 1995.
Kaisersatt began wood carving seriously in 1976 during a teacher's strike. A caricature carver, he specializes in carving multi-figure scenes from a single block of basswood. The carvings are finished with sealer but not varnished and presented either without color or with a hand-painted watercolor finish and then waxed.
Kaisersatt has taught classes (held through Whillock Studios and CCA) focusing on design, clay modeling, and carving technique. He is a founding member of the Caricature Carvers of America, dedicated to promoting caricature carving. His favorite caricaturist is Al Hirschfeld. Cartooning and caricatures are prominent in Kaisersatt's designs and story lines. His book, Creating Caricature Heads in Wood and on Paper, explains carving caricature heads and describes a detailed design procedure. Kaisersatt has also authored multiple teaching articles published in Woodcarver's Magazine.

## Awards

Kaisersatt's awards include honors from the International Woodcarvers Congress in Davenport, Iowa, where he has won “Best of Caricatures” in 9 consecutive years, the Upper Midwest Woodcarvers Expo in Blue Earth, Minnesota and the Nordic Fest Woodcarving Exhibition in Decorah, Iowa. He was chosen as Wood Carving Illustrated magazine's wood carver of the Year in 2006, and Kaisersatt was featured in the Fall 2007 edition of Woodcarver's Magazine.
* 1991 - Vesterheim Norwegian American Museum, Decora, IA, Gold Medal Award
* 1995 - Vesterheim Norwegian American Museum, Decora, IA, People’s Choice Award
* 2006 - Woodcarving Illustrated Magazine, Woodcarver of the Year
# Plano Hotel

The Plano Hotel is a 19th-century hotel building located in Plano, Illinois, United States. It was built in 1868 by John K. Smith and reflects the Italianate architectural style. In 1993, the building was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

## History

The land the hotel was built on was owned by three men, Cornelius Henning, John Hollister, and Marcus Steward whom were the owners of the original plat of Plano. On February 5, 1868 the land was deeded to John K. Smith. The hotel was constructed later in 1868 by Smith. Plano Hotel operated as a hotel until the 1940s when the building was converted for use as apartments.

## Architecture

The building is of the Italianate architectural style. The two story brick structure has a full basement and 25 rooms. Both the front and sides of the building feature arched windows. The building is located at the corner of Main and West Streets in Plano within the downtown commercial district.

## Historic significance

Plano Hotel is one of the oldest buildings in Plano and it remains much the same as when it was originally constructed. The hotel is the only surviving hotel from the period during the 19th century when Plano experienced railroad related growth. Providing lodging to travelers and guests to the city of Plano, the Plano Hotel played a significant role in the early commerce of Plano. The Plano Hotel was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on November 12, 1993.
# Planters Bank Building (Osceola, Arkansas)

The Planters Bank Building is a historic commercial building at 200 East Hale Street in downtown Osceola, Arkansas. It is a Classical Revival brick and mortar structure, designed by Missouri architect Uzell Singleton Branson and built c. 1920. It is one of the most architecturally sophisticated buildings in the city, which is otherwise dominated by vernacular early 20th-century commercial architecture. It has housed banks for most of its existence, although it briefly served as city hall in 1943–44.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
# Sarwar Fort

The Sarwar Fort is a fort in the city of Sarwar, Rajasthan, India. It was built by the royal gaur dynasty (surwar clan ) who were the ruler of the kishangarh state, sarwadi gate of kishangarh was built by this gaur dynasty, presently also they are sitting on the throne of the Sarwar state .One part of this family marched to Bihar region in 16th century and established many kingdoms, at present they are living in the Namudag estate fort(known as Surwar rajputs).
# Sophie Elisabeth Pentz

Sophie Elisabeth of Schleswig-Holstein (20 September 1619 – 29 April 1657) was a daughter of King Christian IV of Denmark and his morganatic second wife, Kirsten Munk. She shared the title Countess of Schleswig-Holstein with her mother and siblings.

## Biography

As were her siblings, she was raised by her grandmother Ellen Marsvin and then the supervision of the royal governess Karen Sehested. She was betrothed in 1620 and married on 10 October 1634 to Christian von Pentz, with whom she had one daughter Armgaard Agnes von Bülow (d. 1673).
She was her mother's favourite child, and her visits to her mother during her house arrest made her father prolong Kirsten's house arrest in 1646. Sophie Elisabeth sided with her sister Leonora Christina Ulfeldt in her conflict with the crown and took Leonora's son to her at the Swedish court in 1654. She returned to Denmark in 1656. Sophie Elisabeth was described as brutal and temperamental.

## Death

Countess Sophie Elisabeth von Pentz died on 29 April 1657, in Boller, Horsens, Vejle, Denmark, at the age of 37, and was buried in Odense, Fyn, Denmark.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Sophie Elisabeth Pentz :
# Amateur (disambiguation)

An amateur is a person who pursues an activity or field of study independently from their source of income.
Amateurs or The Amateur may also refer to:

## Film

* The Amateur (1981 film), a Canadian crime/thriller film
* Amateur (1994 film), a comedy crime drama film written and directed by Hal Hartley
* The Amateur (1999 film), an Argentine drama film
* The Amateurs, an American comedy film
* Amateur (2018 film), an American sports drama
* The Amateur (2025 film), an American espionage thriller film

## Other uses

* The Amateur: Barack Obama in the White House, a 2012 book by American author, tabloid writer, and gossip columnist Edward Klein
* The Amateurs (band), UK indie rock band
* Amateur (book), 2018 nonfiction book by Thomas Page McBee
* The Amateur Championship, UK golf tournament