OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James D. Higgins

James Douglas Higgins, QC (December 4, 1913 – October 10, 1974) was a Canadian lawyer, politician, judge and athlete. He represented St. John's East from 1951 to 1959 in the Newfoundland House of Assembly as a Progressive Conservative. He was the first leader of the United Newfoundland Party which was formed in 1959.
The son of William J. Higgins and Mary Patricia McGirr, he was born in St. John's and was educated at Saint Bonaventure's College and Memorial University. Higgins studied law with Charles Edward Hunt and was called to the Newfoundland bar in 1937. He married Catherine Comerford.
In 1949, he was elected to the municipal council for St. John's; he was reelected in 1953, 1957 and 1961. Higgins served as deputy mayor from 1953 to 1961. He was elected to the Newfoundland assembly in 1951 and was reelected in 1956. In 1959, the Newfoundland Progressive Conservative Party split over a dispute with the Canadian government regarding the terms of union between Newfoundland and Canada. Higgins and Augustine Duffy left he party to form the United Newfoundland Party with John R. O'Dea; Higgins was chosen as leader. However, he was defeated when he ran for reelection in 1959. He ran again unsuccessfully for reelection to the provincial assembly as a Liberal in 1962.
Higgins was named a Queen's Counsel in 1956. He was appointed to the Supreme Court of Newfoundland in 1963. In 1964, he was appointed Knight of the Order of St. Gregory the Great by Pope Paul VI. Higgins chaired a 1966 Royal Commission which recommended an increase in the minimum wage and various other changes to the provincial labour laws. He also chaired the 1973 Newfoundland Electoral Boundaries Commission.
Higgins took part in the Royal St. John's Regatta for many years. He served on the committee for the Regatta from 1930, serving as president from 1949 to 1964 and was later named honorary president for life. He was president of the St. John's Football League from 1939 to 1961. On October 9, 1974, Higgins was named chairman of the board of governors for the Newfoundland Sports Hall of Fame. He died the following day after suffering a heart attack.
He was named to the Sport Newfoundland and Labrador Hall of Fame in 1981.
# Adam Burton (baseball)

Adam Burton (born 17 March 1972 in Melbourne, Victoria) is an Australian baseball player. He represented Australia at the 2000 Summer Olympics. Burton also played for the Melbourne Reds in the 1997-98 season.
# Norris Creek

Norris Creek is a stream in Henry and Johnson Counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Big Creek.
The stream headwaters arise in Johnson County between the communities of Chilhowee and Denton at 38°36′37″N 93°52′42″W﻿ / ﻿38.61028°N 93.87833°W﻿ / 38.61028; -93.87833 and the stream flows south crossing under Missouri Route 2 and enters Henry County to its confluence with Big Creek south of Blairstown at 38°30′41″N 93°56′24″W﻿ / ﻿38.51139°N 93.94000°W﻿ / 38.51139; -93.94000.
Norris Creek has the name of William Norris, the proprietor of a mill along its course.
# Viikinsaari

Viikinsaari is an island located in the lake Pyhäjärvi belonging to the City of Tampere, Finland. The island is a popular nature resort and an outdoor recreation area, attracting visitors all year round. In the summertime there is a boat connection to the island from the Laukontori harbour. In winter, the island can be reached by walking or skiing.
The western part is a nature reserve, but there are also swimming shores, playgrounds, a small chapel, a fireplace for roasting sausages, a restaurant, a footpath through the nature reserve and a dance pavilion on the island. Viikinsaari is administrated by the Tampere Culture Affairs, which organises happenings and events throughout summer for people in all ages, for example nature tours for children, dance lessons and events and music nights. It is also possible to rent a rowing boat, fishing rods, miniature golf equipment and there's a selection of games that can be borrowed from the Info office, including petanque, croquet, badminton, darts, football, volleyball and board games. Part of the events are organised by the private ferry company Suomen Hopealinja and the restaurant Wanha Kaidesaari.
The first mentions about Viikinsaari date back to 1596. Until the 19th century the island was known as Kaidesaari, but the name was changed when the island became property of the Viikki Manor. The confectioner Carl Gustav Tallqvist opened a restaurant on the island first in 1866 and had a boat built to start a ferry service from the land. He later bought the islands from Viikki mansion, in the year 1881. After Tallqvist's death the island was deserted for some time. It was at the most used for herding until the City of Tampere bought it in 1893. After the restaurant had burnt down twice, the city architect Lambert Petterson designed the building in 1900 that is still in use today. Also a small jail was built on the island, which was altered into a chapel of East and West in 1995 and is a piece of art itself, designed by Ilkka Väätti. Viikinsaari has mostly been in use of the working class as their recreation space since the early 20th century. After some quieter years in the latter half of last century, the island is again in active use and attentively maintained.
The price for a round trip by a ferry from Laukontori is 16 euros for adults, 10 euros for children (4-17), 8 euros for students and pensioners and with 35 euros it's possible to have a family ticket for 2 adults and 4 kids. Tickets can be bought from the ticket kiosk at Laukontori harbour or online for a discount.

## Sources

* Information on the Viikinsaari Island on the City of Tampere webpage
61°29′N 23°41′E﻿ / ﻿61.483°N 23.683°E﻿ / 61.483; 23.683
* This Western Finland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# William F. Broidy

William Frederick Broidy (April 12, 1915 – July 14, 1959) was an American film and television producer.

## Early life

William F. Broidy was born on April 12, 1915, in Chelsea, Massachusetts, a suburb of Boston, to Lena and Julius Broidy. He had a brother, Steve Broidy, who later became the head of Allied Artists Productions.

## Career

Broidy produced many films throughout the 1950s, including Northwest Territory, Bullwhip, Arson for Hire, etc. On television, he was the producer of The Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok from 1951 to 1958.

## Personal life

With his wife Frances, he had three sons. His wife organized events for the Hadassah Women's Zionist Organization of America at their home in the San Fernando Valley in the 1950s.

## Death

Broidy died on July 14, 1959, in Los Angeles, California.

## Filmography

* Trail of the Yukon (1949, associate producer).
* The Wolf Hunters (1949, associate producer).
* Sideshow (1950, screenwriter and producer).
* A Modern Marriage (1950, associate producer).
* Snow Dog (1950, associate producer).
* Call of the Klondike (1950, associate producer).
* Rhythm Inn (1951, associate producer).
* Navy Bound (1951, producer).
* Casa Manana (1951, associate producer).
* Yukon Manhunt (1951, associate producer).
* Northwest Territory (1951, associate producer).
* Sea Tiger (1952, executive producer).
* Yukon Gold (1952, producer).
* The Yellow Haired Kid (1952, executive producer).
* The Ghost of Crossbones Canyon (1952, executive producer).
* Behind Southern Lines (1952, executive producer).
* Murder Without Tears (1953, producer).
* Two Gun Marshal (1953, executive producer).
* Six Gun Decision (1953, executive producer).
* Secret of Outlaw Flats (1953, producer).
* Border City Rustlers (1953, executive producer).
* Yukon Vengeance (1954, producer).
* Highway Dragnet (1954, executive producer).
* Security Risk (1954, producer).
* Port of Hell (1954, producer).
* Trouble on the Trail (1954, executive producer).
* Treasure of Ruby Hills (1955, producer).
* The Big Tip Off (1955, producer).
* Timber Country Trouble (1955, producer).
* The Titled Tenderfoot (1955, executive producer).
* The Matchmaking Marshal (1955, executive producer).
* Phantom Trails (1955, executive producer).
* Las Vegas Shakedown (1955, producer).
* Betrayed Women (1955, producer).
* Nile Freight (1955, producer).
* The Toughest Man Alive (1955, producer).
* Shack Out on 101 (1955, executive producer).
* Yaqui Drums (1956, producer).
* Calypso Joe (1957, producer).
* Seven Guns to Mesa (1958, producer).
* Bullwhip (1958, executive producer).
* Legion of the Doomed (1958, producer).
* Arson for Hire (1959, producer).
# Charu Chandra Chakraborty

Charu Chandra Chakraborty (23 March 1902 — 25 May 1981) was an Indian Bengali fiction writer and novelist. He is commonly known by the pen name Jarasandha.

## Early life and education

He was born on 23 March 1902 in Brahmandanga village, Faridpur district (present day in Bangladesh. His father's name was Ambikacharan Chakraborty. After completing his primary school studies, he passed matriculation examination in 1920 from Hare School in Kolkata, securing seventh place and passed his MA in economics from Presidency College.

## Career

He started his career as a Deputy District Magistrate in Darjeeling. After thirty years of service in various places, he retired as Superintendent of Alipore Jail in 1960. During this time, while performing duties in various jails, he gained a very deep understanding of the lives of prisoners.

## Literature contribution

The tales and stories of the people he saw in the prison during his long career were embodied in his novels. On May 1, 1953, the first part of Louhakpat was published in book form. Later, it was published in four parts one by one.
Notable among his novels are: Tamasi, Pari, Masirekha, Nyaydand, Parashmani, Lakhdar, Chhaya, Nishana, Tritiya Nayan, Hira Chuni Panna, Ashraya, Ekush Baar, Aasar and A Bari O Bari.
His autobiographical work, written in two volumes, is Nisang Pathik. The first volume was published in 1971. He also has six collections of short stories. In addition, he has written some works for children in 'Rangchang', 'Rabibar' 'Yamrajer Bipod' etc.

## Film adaptations

In 1963, Indian film producer and director Bimal Roy made a Hindi film based on his novel 'Tamsi' titled Bandini and won Best Film Award and National Film Award in 1964. Three films also made based on his story Aparna (1972) by Salil Sen, Shama (1981) by Naeem Basit, Din Jay Kotha Theke (1979) by Khan Ataur Rahman.
# Jay Dee Springbett

Jay Dee Springbett (1975 – 30 June 2011), was a British Australian record executive who appeared as a judge on the singing competition Australian Idol during the show's seventh season in 2009. Springbett was one of three judges, along with Ian Dickson and Marcia Hines.

## Career

Springbett, an executive with Sony Music Entertainment in Britain, moved from his native United Kingdom to Australia in 2004. He worked in the artists and repertoire department at Sony Music Australia. He helped launch or manage the careers of well-known Sony artists and pop singers, including Jessica Mauboy and Human Nature.

## Personal life

In January 2010, Springbett split from his fiancée with whom he had two daughters.
On 30 June 2011, Springbett was found dead at his apartment in Woolloomooloo in non-suspicious circumstances.
# Plum Branch (Clear Fork Blackwater River tributary)

Plum Branch is a stream in Johnson County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Clear Fork of the Blackwater River.
The stream headwaters arise at 38°39′51″N 93°35′24″W﻿ / ﻿38.66417°N 93.59000°W﻿ / 38.66417; -93.59000 at an elevation of approximately 880 feet. The community of Burtville sits on the ridge above the west bank of the stream. The stream flows to the northwest for approximately 2.5 miles to its confluence with the Clear Fork at 38°41′27″N 93°37′00″W﻿ / ﻿38.69083°N 93.61667°W﻿ / 38.69083; -93.61667.
Plum Branch was named for the wild plum trees near its course.
# Novosafarovo

Novosafarovo (Russian: Новосафарово; Bashkir: Яңы Сафар, Yañı Safar) is a rural locality (a village) in Uryadinsky Selsoviet, Mishkinsky District, Bashkortostan, Russia.
The population was 21 as of 2010.
There are 4 streets.

## Geography

Novosafarovo is located 29 km south of Mishkino (the district's administrative centre) by road. Yanagushevo is the nearest rural locality.
# Nalongo Nana Mwafrika

Annet Namata also known as Nana Mwafrika Mbarikiwa, Nalongo Nana, Nana MwaAfrika, Annette Nana Namata, Nana Mwafrika Mbarikiwa (born 1977) is a Ugandan executive director and a human rights activist within the political and women rights space. She is the executive director of Front Line Defenders Uganda.

## Activism

Nana Mwafrika's activism journey begun at the age of 15 years when she stood up to defend a young school girl who had less funds for her transportation fee to Masaka.
On 7th September 2018, Nana Mwafrika stormed the tax policy Uganda meeting hosted by ACODE at Protea Hotel in Kampala demanding for fairness to tax payers than sitting in fancy hotels and spending tax payers money. Namata's story was featured on BBC.
On 24 April 2019, Nana was assaulted by a female police officer stuck her hand into her birth canal at the Uganda Police Head quarters in Nagulu while she went to demonstrate against police dispersing of the FDC rallies, deployment of police officers at Bobi Wine's home in Kyadondo in March and the killing of Ssebulime. After the police assulted, she was taken to Iran-Uganda hospital (a hospital run by the Uganda police) for medical checks for a medical check up.
On the 18 June 2019, the gynaecologist at Kampala Independent Hospital in Ntinda operated her to remove her 6 months baby and put it in the incubator and also they removed the uterus due to hematoma on her Uterus and intense bleeding that was caused by raptured bladder. Nana is a mother to five children.
On 06 January 2022, Nana Mwafrika and other human rights activists were arrested at Uganda Human Rights Commission head office in Nagulu as they had gone to deliver a petition over the detention of kakwenza Rukirabashaija. The activists under their coalition “Friends of Kakwenza” called upon the Uganda Human Rights Commission (UHRC) chairperson Margaret Wangadya to resign and also release kakwenza Rukirabashaija among other requests.
On 25 July 2024, Nana Mwafrika was among the protesters that were arrested in the match to parliament during the anti corruption protests in Uganda and she was remanded to Luzira prison at the Buganda Road Court. The protestors demanded that Anita Among to resign together with Uganda parliamentary commissioners and legislators who were involved in corruption scandals.
# Mario Gaztambide

Mario Florencio Gaztambide Arrillaga (July 17, 1917 – March 3, 2001) was a Puerto Rican politician. He was a member businessman, civic leader, politician, and senator of the Senate of Puerto Rico from 1969 till 1972.

## Early life and Education

Mario Gaztambide was born in the western Puerto Rico town of Añasco, Puerto Rico in 1917. He was a United States Army veteran of World War II, who served with the rank of Captain. He studied agronomy and industrial arts at the University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez.

## Business endeavors

Gaztambide served as president of the Association of Coffee Producers of Mayagüez and later, in his profession as a cabinetmaker, he became a successful industrialist who developed businesses in furniture production and trade. He was the president of several companies in that field, including Gaztambide Furniture Enterprises, Furniture Supermarts, and Hato Rey Commercial.

## Politics

He was the leader of the Popular Democratic Party in Río Piedras, but later joined the Republican Statehood Party and when Ferré left that party in 1967. He was one the founding members of the New Progressive Party.
He ran for senator for the Bayamón District in the general elections of November 1968, and was elected. During the term from 1969 to 1972, he served as the spokesperson for the New Progressive Party in the Committee on Industry and Commerce. He was also a member of the Finance Committee.
He was a delegate at the 1972 Republican National Convention in Miami, Florida.

## Later life

After politics he went back to resumed the management of his businesses. He was also governor of the Rotary International in Puerto Rico from 1956 to 1957.

## Death

He died March 3, 2001 in San Juan, Puerto Rico at the age of 83. He was buried at He was buried at Buxeda Memorial Park Cemetery in Río Piedras, Puerto Rico.

## Legacy

The linear park of the city of Bayamón, located in the basin of the Bayamón River, was designated with its name.
# Kennedy GO Station

Kennedy GO Station is a GO Transit train station in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is a stop on the Stouffville line GO train service, and is directly connected to the adjacent Kennedy subway station which serves Line 2 Bloor–Danforth as well as numerous TTC bus services.

## History

Kennedy GO Station opened June 2, 2005.
Despite being on the CN Uxbridge Subdivision and preceding operators (Toronto and Nipissing Railway, Grand Trunk Railway and Canadian National Railway) dating to the 19th century, there was never a station near this location.

## Facilities

GO Transit does not provide any parking at the station. Pay parking is available in the adjacent City of Toronto parking lots.
There is no permanent station building, only shelters along the platform. There is no staffed ticket booth; tickets are purchased from vending ticketing machines only.
As of 2020, Metrolinx is making the following station improvements:
* A new station building and entrance on the east side of the tracks.
* A second track and platform with a connecting pedestrian tunnel.
* Platform canopies and platform snowmelt systems.
* Accessibility improvements.
* New passenger pick up and drop off area.
# Luca Marianucci

Luca Marianucci (born 23 July 2004) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for the Serie A club Empoli.

## Career

A youth product of Empoli since 2011, Marianucci worked his way up their youth categories. In the summer of 2023 he signed a contract with Empoli until 2027. On 1 September 2023 he joined Pro Sesto on loan in the Serie C for the 2023–24 season. The following season he returned to Empoli, and made his senior and professional debut with Empoli in a 4–1 Coppa Italia win over Catanzaro on 10 August 2024 where he made an assist.

## Playing style

Marianucci is a versatile player who can play as a centre-back or right-back. He is very strong physically, and quick which allows him to play both positions.
# Volcano school

The Volcano school refers to a group of non-native Hawaiian artists who painted dramatic nocturnal scenes of Hawaii's erupting volcanoes. Some of the artists also produced watercolors, which, by the nature of the medium, tended to be diurnal. At their best, these paintings exemplify a fusion of the European Sublime aesthetic, Romantic landscapes, and the American landscape traditions. Two volcanoes on the Island of Hawaii, Kilauea and Mauna Loa, were intermittently active during the 1880s and 1890s, when interest in Volcano school paintings peaked. Getting to Kilauea, the more frequently painted volcano required an arduous two- or three-day roundtrip journey on horseback.
Printmaker and art educator Huc-Mazelet Luquiens called this period "a little Hawaiian renaissance".

## Members

Jules Tavernier (French 1844–1889) was arguably the most important Volcano school painter. Other artists include Ernst William Christmas (Australian 1863–1918), Constance Fredericka Gordon Cumming (Scottish 1837–1924), Charles Furneaux (American 1835–1913), D. Howard Hitchcock (American 1861–1943), Ogura Yonesuke Itoh (Japanese 1870–1940), Ambrose McCarthy Patterson (Australian 1877–1966), Titian Ramsey Peale (American 1799–1885), Louis Pohl (American 1915–1999), Eduardo Lefebvre Scovell (British 1864–1918), William Pinkney Toler (American 1826–1899), William Twigg-Smith (New Zealander 1883–1950), Joseph Dwight Strong (American 1852–1899) and Lionel Walden (American 1861–1933).
A selection of Volcano school paintings is usually on display at the Honolulu Museum of Art.

## Related work

Although the American landscape painter Frederic Edwin Church produced similar paintings of Ecuador’s Cotopaxi Volcano during and after visits in 1853 and 1857, he is not considered a member of this group and he never visited the Hawaiian Islands.

## Selected works

* Halemaumau, Lake of Fire D. Howard Hitchcock, 1888
* Kalapana, Day Seven Louis Pohl
* Kilauea Ogura Yonesuke Itoh, 1908, Honolulu Museum of Art
* Kilauea Eduardo Lefebvre Scovell, c. 1890
* Kilauea Caldera Ernst William Christmas, 1916–1918
* Kilauea Volcano William Pinkney Toler, c. 1860s
* Volcano at Night Jules Tavernier, c. 1880s, Honolulu Museum of Art
# Eduard Zeis

Eduard Zeis (1 October 1807 – 28 June 1868) was a German surgeon and ophthalmologist born in Dresden.
He studied medicine at the Universities of Leipzig, Bonn and Munich, receiving his doctorate at Leipzig in 1832. Afterwards he opened a general practice in his hometown of Dresden, later becoming a professor of surgery at the University of Marburg (1844). In 1850 he returned to Dresden and was senior medical officer at the newly founded city hospital in Dresden-Friedrichstadt.
In 1838 he published the first textbook of plastic surgery, "Handbuch der plastischen Chirurgie", of which he established the term "plastische chirurgie" (plastic surgery). Its foreword was written by famed surgeon Johann Friedrich Dieffenbach (1792-1847), and the textbook has since been translated into English. In 1838 Zeis published a study involving dreams of the blind.
His name is associated with the eponymous "glands of Zeis", described as sebaceous glands that open into the follicles of the eyelashes, as well as to "Zeisian sty", which is an inflammation of one of Zeis' glands.

## Selected works

* Handbuch der plastischen Chirurgie, 1838.
* Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Chirurgie, 1845.
* Beiträge zur pathologischen Anatomie und zur Pathologie des Hüftgelenkes, 1851.
* Die Literatur und Geschichte der plastischen Chirurgie, 1863.
* Nachträge zur Literatur und Geschichte der plastischen Chirurgie, 1864.
* "The Zeis Index and History of Plastic Surgery, 900 B.C.-1863 A.D."; Williams and Wilkins, 1977 - 315 pages.
* "Zeis' Manual of Plastic Surgery"; Oxford University Press, 1988 - 225 pages.
# Music of Réunion

Music of France :
General topics :
Composers
History
Festivals
Musical instruments :
Genres :
gregorian
classical
opera
folk
chanson
nouvelle chanson
cancan
musette
cabaret
popular
yé-yé
pop
jazz
rock
hip hop
house
electronic
celtic :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
vte :
Réunion is located east of Madagascar and is a province (département) of France. Réunion is home to maloya and sega music.

## Genres
### Sega

Séga is a popular style that mixes African and European music.

### Maloya

Maloya has a strong African element reflected in the use of slave chants and work songs.

### Non-traditional music

In Réunion there is a very strong jazz community and rock culture is also becoming strong on the island.
Rap, Reggae, Zouk, Ragga and Dancehall are also popular. One popular ragga song recently is Ragga Chikungunya about the 2005 mosquito disease outbreak.

## Popular musicians

The most popular sega musicians include Baster, Ousanousava, and Ziskakan. The most popular maloya musicians are Danyèl Waro. Meddy Gerville and Firmin Viry. Other popular singers include Maxime Laope, Léon Céleste, Henri Madoré and Mapou, named after a kind of perfumed sugarcane candy. Musicians from nearby Mauritius are also popular.

## Popular songs
### Ti Fleur Fanée

The unofficial national anthem of Réunion is a song originally sung by Georges Fourcade called Ti Fleur Fanée

### Madina

The song "Madina" was chosen as the theme song by the Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française in the 1950s and 1960s. The song was written by Maxime Laope, one of the island's most popular singers, and performed by another renowned singer, Henri Madoré.

## Festivals

One of the biggest music festivals in Réunion is the Sakifo music festival.