OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# K. B. Venu

K. B. Venu (born 19 April 1970) is an Indian film director, author, screen writer and actor who works in Malayalam film industry. He is known for his directorial August Club (2013) which was released in 2013. He won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Book on Cinema for his book, K. G. Georgente Chalachithra Yathrakal in 2015.

## Early life and career

Venu was born in Puthenvelikkara, Ernakulam. He completed post-graduation with MA English literature in, from Union Christian College, Aluva and Master of communication and Journalism from University of Calicut. He currently lives in Thrissur.
In 2013, he directed his debut film, August Club . It stars Rima Kallingal, Murali Gopi and Thilakan in titular roles. It tells the story about the nuances in marital life. The film's screenplay is written by Anantha Padmanabhan and is based on his novelette titled Venalinte Kalaneekkangal. He wrote the script for the film Headmaster (2022), which is based on Karoor Neelakanta Pillai’s classic short story ‘Pothichoru’.

## Filmography
### as actor

| Year | Film | Director | Role |
| 2008 | Pakal Nakshatrangal | Rajeev Nath | Madhavan |
| 2010 | Aagathan | Kamal | |
| 2010 | Sufi Paranja Katha | Priyanandanan | Kesava menon |
| 2012 | Last Bench | Jiju Asokan | Professor |
| 2016 | Kappiri Thuruthu | Saheer Ali | |
| 2025 | Rekhachithram | Jofin T. Chacko | film director Bharathan |

### as screenwriter

| Year | Film | Director |
| 2022 | Headmaster | Rajeev Nath |

### as director

| Year | Film | note |
| 2013 | August Club | |
# Lee Gannon

Lee Gannon (born 2000) is an Irish hurler and Gaelic footballer who plays for Dublin Championship club Whitehall Colmcille. He has also appeared at inter-county level as a dual player with Dublin. He usually lines out as a corner back for the Dublin senior football team and Centre back for Whitehall Colmcille.

## Career

A member of the Whitehall Colmcille club in Dublin, Gannon first came to prominence at schools' level as captain of the combined Dublin North team that won the Leinster Colleges Championship in 2018. He made his first appearance on the inter-county scene as a member of the Dublin minor team during the 2017 Leinster Championship, before later lining out as a dual player with the Dublin under-20 teams and has won Leinster Under-20 Championship titles in both codes. Gannon joined the Dublin senior hurling team in 2019 before finding inclusion with the Dublin senior football team in 2021.
Gannon was found with MDMA at the Electric Picnic Festival in August 2024, avoiding a conviction after making a donation to a court poor box.

## Honours
### Dublin North

* Leinster Colleges Senior Hurling Championship: 2018

### Dublin

* Leinster Under-20 Hurling Championship: 2020
* Leinster Under-20 Football Championship: 2020
# Bloomsbury Group in LGBT history

The Bloomsbury Group plays a prominent role in the LGBT history of its day.

## Before the First World War

While still in the Bloomsbury area LGBT activity was all very much in a single group. For example, Duncan Grant, a homosexual with bisexual leanings, had affairs with Maynard Keynes, James Strachey, Adrian Stephen, David Garnett and straight Vanessa Bell.
Names of LGBT people outside the Bloomsbury Group strictly speaking include Mary Garman, Nina Hamnett, Jane Ellen Harrison, Rupert Brooke and Arthur Hobhouse.
D. H. Lawrence had criticised the homosexual tendencies in the Bloomsbury Group, though close to the core members of the group

## During and after the First World War

Later the groups differentiated. Keynes married Lydia Lopokova, and gradually ceased having affairs with men. Other groups more or less split according to the location where they started to live.
Most of LGBT men in and around the Bloomsbury Group were conscientious objector during the war: they had to leave London in order to do manual labour on the land.

### Lady Ottoline Morrell's circle

Lady Ottoline Morrell's extravagant parties no longer brought the group together, but during the First World War she did provide housing for conscientious objector Aldous Huxley at Garsington Manor, where he was married to Maria Nys after the war. D. H. Lawrence, another visitor of Garsington, befriended Huxley.

### Charleston

Also Duncan Grant and David Garnett had to work on the land as conscientious objectors during World War I. They started living with Vanessa Bell in Charleston Farmhouse.
Francis Birrell started a bookshop together with David Garnett later on.

### Lytton Strachey and Dora Carrington

Also during the First World War Lytton Strachey and Dora Carrington moved to Tidmarsh Mill House. Later (in a ménage à trois with straight Ralph Partridge) they moved to Ham Spray House.
Roger Senhouse, had been Strachey's last lover

### E. M. Forster

E. M. Forster spent his time as conscientious objector in Egypt, and remained there some time after the First World War.
When returning to England his circle of LGBT friends and acquaintances included W. J. H. Sprott, J. R. Ackerley, Christopher Isherwood, Siegfried Sassoon, Forrest Reid and Benjamin Britten.

### Virginia Woolf

Virginia and Leonard Woolf first moved to Hogarth House in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, where they set up the Hogarth Press. Later they moved to Monk's House in East Sussex.

#### Hogarth Press

Katherine Mansfield and John Lehmann were LGBT acquaintances linked to Hogarth Press, the publishing company Virginia Woolf owned with her husband Leonard Woolf.

#### Orlando

After Virginia Woolf had moved to Monk's House, she would meet Vita Sackville-West, writing her Roman à clef Orlando: A Biography about her. Woolf also met the LGBT people around her, including Harold Nicolson, Sackville-West's husband, Benedict Nicolson, their LGBT son and Violet Trefusis, her former lover.

#### Other

Composer and suffragist Ethel Smyth was another later acquaintance of Virginia Woolf.
# Alan, Count of Nantes (988–990)

Alan (sometimes Alan II of Brittany or Alan III of Nantes) was the only known son of Guerech, Duke of Brittany, and Aremberg. With his mother he founded the castle of Ancenis around 987, according to the Chronicle of Nantes. In 988, he succeeded his father as Count of Nantes and perhaps nominal Duke of Brittany, after his father was murdered by Count Conan I of Rennes. The following two years were marked by endless warfare between Rennes and Nantes. There are two known theories about what happened to Alan after his father was killed. Some historians believe that Alan likely escaped with a guardian where he ended up in Portugal and had a son, believed to be Mendo Alão. Other historians believe that in 990, Alan died, either of an illness or else killed by Conan, who took Nantes and had himself proclaimed Duke of Brittany by the bishop of Nantes, Orscand de Vannes.
# Bangladesh Cartoonist Association

Bangladesh Cartoonist Association (BANCARAS) is an organization of the cartoonists of Bangladesh established in January 2011. The aim of the organization is to work as a common platform for countrywide cartoonists. BANCARAS keeps cartoonists connected by gathering with the work and thought of them. BANCARAS plans to arrange several cartoon exhibitions every year focusing different issues, as well as regular cartoon workshops.

## Platform

Nowadays cartoon is a very popular media in Bangladesh. But it was not so popular as it is now when it was just innovated in Bangladesh. First Bangladeshi cartoonist was Kazi Abul Kashem who started to draw cartoons in a magazine named "shawgat" in 1930s. In 1971s liberation war Quamrul Hassans cartoon "ei janowarder hotta korte hobe" influenced the freedom fighters deeply. In 1978, satire magazine Unmad published and got a high popularity among the people. In 80s and 90s editorial cartoons was getting popularity in the general people by the newspapers. After 2000 there increases a number of amateur cartoonist grew up from the young generation. Nowadays Bangladesh has a big number of newspapers where cartoon is a very popular section. To gather all the cartoonists on a common platform bring the BANCARAS to its birth.

## Cartoon exhibition 2011

Bangladesh Cartoonist Association had arranged their 1st cartoon exhibition on 9–11 January 2011. At National Press Club compound a three-day exhibition was a big success with thousand of viewers. With this exhibition Bangladesh Cartoonist Association started its voyage ceremonially.

## Executive body

| Advisor | Rafiqun Nabi |
| Advisor | Ahsan Habib (cartoonist) |
| Advisor | Shishir Bhattacharjee |
| Advisor | Shahriar Khan |
| President | Zahid Hasan Benu |
| Vice-president | Shahriar Sharif |
| Secretary | Abu Hasan |
| Joint Secretary | Mehedi Haque |
| Joint Secretary | Kuddus Ahmed |
| Treasurer | Niaz Chowdhury Tuli |
| Organizing Secretary | Sadat Uddin Ahmed |
| Publicity Secretary | Zonayed Azim Chowdhury |
| Public Welfare Secretary | Nasreen Sultana Mitu |
| International Relation Secretary | Syed Rashad Imam (Tanmoy) |
| Office Secretary | Biplob Chakroborty |
# MCP Altona

The MCP Altona is a 629 TEU container vessel built by Shandong Huangai Shipbuilding Co in 2007.
On December 23, 2010, while en route from the Port of Vancouver, Canada, to Zhanjiang, China, the ship ran into rough weather between Hawaii and Midway Islands, causing some containers of uranium concentrate to open. On January 3, when Cameco became aware of the spill, it ordered the ship to return to Canada; the ship docked off Ladysmith, where the spill was inspected by Cameco, Transport Canada, and Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission. On January 20, the ship docked back in Vancouver to refuel and restock supplies. The ship had 24 sea containers, each containing up to 35 drums, for a total of 840 drums or 350,000 kg of uranium concentrate, on board.
# Rancho Azusa de Dalton

Rancho Azusa de Dalton, (originally the Rancho El Susa), was a 4,431-acre (17.93 km$^2$) Mexican land grant in present-day Los Angeles County, California, given in 1841 by Governor Juan Alvarado to Luis Arenas. Arenas sold his Rancho Azusa de Duarte holdings three years later to Henry Dalton (1803–1884), a wealthy merchant from Pueblo of Los Angeles. Dalton named his holding Rancho Azusa de Dalton. Henry Dalton was also called Don Enrique Dalton.
Cities that have been established on the Rancho lands originally granted to Henry Dalton include Azusa, Arcadia, Monrovia, Irwindale and Baldwin Park.

## History

Luis Arenas received the Rancho El Susa land grant from Governor (pro-tem) Manuel Jimeno in 1841. In 1844 Henry Dalton purchased El Susa from Arenas, and also Arenas one third interest in Rancho San Jose.
Henry Dalton was born in England, and in 1820 sailed to Lima, Peru, and became a merchant eventually commanding a small fleet of merchant vessels. By 1841 he had become a prominent figure in California coastal trade. Dalton chose Rancho El Susa as his home renaming it Azusa de Dalton. Dalton built a house here on a place known as Dalton Hill, near 6th Street and Cerritos Avenue in Azusa. The Rancho Azusa Dalton lay east across the San Gabriel River from the Rancho Azusa de Duarte. The first was often called El Susa, and the latter Susita. Dalton further increased his holdings to include the Rancho San Francisquito and Rancho Santa Anita. In the end Dalton owned an unbroken expanse of land from the present day San Dimas to the eastern edge of Pasadena.
With the cession of California to the United States following the Mexican-American War, the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. After filing his claim for Rancho Azusa de Dalton with the Public Land Commission, as required by the Land Act of 1851, Dalton disagreed with the 1860 US survey by Henry Hancock, and borrowed money from J. S. Slauson to fight the case through the courts. The courts decided against him after 24 years of litigation. Consequently, in 1885, Dalton turned Rancho Azusa over to Slauson, who deeded a 55-acre (220,000 m$^2$) homestead to Dalton. Henry Dalton received a US patent for Rancho Azusa in 1876. When he died in 1884, Dalton had lost most of his property and was living in poverty.
In 1885 Slauson acquired Henry Dalton's Rancho Azusa de Dalton, organized the Azusa Land and Water Company, and developed the town of Azusa. Rancho Azusa, with the exception of some 500 acres (2.0 km$^2$), was sold to John Dustin Bicknell, I. W. Hellman and others. The lots in the town of Azusa were put on the market in 1887, and the following year the Santa Fe Railroad was completed. On December 29, 1898, Azusa was incorporated as a city of the sixth class.
Henry Dalton was born in London on October 8, 1804 to Winnall Thomas Dalton and Ann Woolfe. He had 9 brothers & sisters.
# Rabkor (online platform)

Rabkor, short for "Rabochiy Korrespondent" (Worker Correspondent), is an online leftist media platform in Russia. Founded by sociologist and political activist Boris Kagarlitsky, it serves as a hub for socialist perspectives, offering articles, analyses, and discussions on various socio-political topics. The platform encompasses a website, YouTube channel, and Telegram channel, aiming to provide in-depth coverage and critique of contemporary issues from a leftist viewpoint. ​
Rabkor has been influential in uniting individuals with diverse left-wing and pro-democratic perspectives, fostering a space for critical discourse and activism. The platform has also played a significant role in anti-war activities, particularly in response to [Russo-Ukrainian War|Russia's actions in Ukraine]. In 2022, Kagarlitsky and Rabkor convened the Anti-War Round Table of the Left Forces, which unequivocally condemned the invasion and called for anti-war agitation among Russian citizens.
# Shiv (weapon)

A shiv, also chiv, schiv, shivvie or shank, is a handcrafted bladed weapon resembling a knife that is commonly associated with prison inmates.
Since weapons are prohibited in prisons, the intended mode of concealment is central to a shiv's construction. An especially thin handle, for instance, makes it easier to conceal in available cracks or crevices in the prison's construction, or in stacks of objects, such as books, permitted to the prisoners; however, this can also render the shiv difficult to grip and wield. Routine body searches in prison make it difficult to conceal a shiv on one's person on a continuous basis. As well as the prison authorities, it is also desirable to conceal possession of a shiv from members of rival prison populations.
The word is recorded from the 1670s in the spelling chive as cant for knife, whose pronunciation is reflected in the spelling shiv recorded in underworld slang from 1915 and possibly used since the 1890s or earlier. The cant word probably came from the Romani word chiv for "blade" (compare Romani chivomengro "knifeman"). The derived verb shiv means "to stab someone", and a shivver is an archaic term for a criminal who attacks victims with a knife.

## Usage

The word is prison slang for an improvised knife. The word generally applies to both stabbing and edged weapons. A shiv can be anything from a glass shard with fabric wrapped around one end to form a handle, to a razor blade stuck in the end of a toothbrush, to a simple toothbrush handle, filed to a sharp point.
In the 1950s, British criminal Billy Hill described his use of the shiv:
   I was always careful to draw my knife down on the face, never across or upwards. Always down. So that if the knife slips you don't cut an artery. After all, chivving is chivving, but cutting an artery is usually murder. Only mugs do murder.
In the Federal Bureau of Prisons, weapons, sharpened instruments, and knives are considered contraband and their possession is punishable as a highest severity-level prohibited act.
# Halo on the Inside

Halo on the Inside is the seventh studio album by American vocalist Haley Fohr, under the stage name Circuit des Yeux. It was released on March 14, 2025, by Matador Records.

## Background

Consisting of nine songs, Halo on the Inside centers on the themes of Greek mythology, rebirth and self-embracing. "Megaloner", the first single, was released on January 22, 2025, and the second single, "Canopy of Eden" was released on February 12, 2025. The music video for "Megaloner" was directed by Dana Trippe. The album's third and final single "Truth" was released on March 11, 2025, with a music video directed by Cuan Roche. The album, incorporating the use of synths and electronics, was produced by Andrew Broder and Fohr.

## Reception

AllMusic's Paul Simpson reviewed the album and stated "Both introspective and commanding, Halo on the Inside charts a path between the club and the cosmos." London-based online music magazine MusicOMH described it as a "harsh, often claustrophobic record that draws you into the emotional whirlpool of its sound and won’t let you go," giving it a rating of five stars out of five. Pitchfork remarked "As Halo on the Inside gestures at eldritch change, it neither soothes nor shows the light. It instead becomes an enveloping cocoon of helplessness, with only Fohr’s voice cutting through to serve as a guide." British pop culture magazine The Quietus wrote "Halo on the Inside is an album that could only be made well into an established career, by an artist given the time to explore and the budget to pull off their lofty ambition." Paste Magazine's Devon Chodzin called the album "a bold, nocturnal take on the folksy experimentalism that has become the project’s modus operandi." Writing for PopMatters, John Amen commented that "[Fohr's] work, including her singular voice, conjures the grand epics, the metamorphoses that the ancients whispered and sang about". He concluded, "Fohr is grounded in timeless magic, functioning as a modern-day alchemist."
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| MusicOMH | |
| Pitchfork | 7.7/10 |
| Paste | 8.5/10 |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Haley Fohr; all music is composed by Fohr and Andrew Broder, except "Anthem of Me" with music composed by Fohr.

## Personnel

* Haley Fohr – vocals, production (all tracks); electric guitar (track 3), synthesizer (7)
* Andrew Border – production, piano, programming
* Heba Kadry – mastering
* Marta Salogni – mixing
* Nat Harvie – engineering
* Nick Broste – engineering
* Tom Herbers – engineering
* Melvin Gibbs – bass guitar (tracks 2, 3, 6, 7)
* David Tulles – percussion (tracks 2, 3, 7, 8)
* Cole Pulice – saxophone (tracks 2, 8, 9)
* Alistair Sung – cello (tracks 3, 6)
* Jason Stein – bass clarinet (track 3)
* Alan Sparhawk – electric guitar (track 3)
* Mayah Kadish – violin (track 3)
* Ashley Guerrero – drums (track 4), percussion (7)
* J. R. Bohannon – guitar (track 6)
* Whitney Johnson – viola (track 6)
* Lee Ranaldo – vocals (track 6)
* SemiraTruth – vocals (track 7)
* Alison Chesley – cello (track 9)
# RTV-7

RTV-7 is a Dutch television network featuring linear programming from the Dutch Caribbean managed by owner Antilliaanse Televisie Maatschappij N.V. (TeleCuraçao). It’s target audience consists mainly of people from the former Netherlands Antilles and Suriname living in the Netherlands. Most of the programmes on RTV-7 are in Papiamento, Spanish and English as they are produced by the different television channels from Latin America and the Caribbean. The channel also broadcasts the Surinamese news programme, which is in Dutch, and several RTV-7 original shows.

## History

The channel's origins lie on A-Tivi and TeveSur, two separate subscription channels, the former targeting the Antillean diaspora and the latter, the Surinamese diaspora. In January 2008, the channels announced that they would cease transmission after several cable companies refused to renew their contracts. Both channels closed on 1 February 2008. Following their closure the new RTV-7 channel started on cable, as a subscription channel, like its predecessor. For its launch in July 2008, UPC offered a ten-day free preview to entice subscribers for its coverage of the Summer Carnival. RTV-7 also worked to provide better image quality, which was one of A-Tivi's problems (the channel's image quality was poor). At the time of launch, UPC was the only large cable company to carry the channel.
# Alaa Hussein Ali

Ala'a Hussein Ali Al-Khafaji Al-Jaber (Arabic: علاء حسين علي جبر الخفاجي; (born January 1, 1949) was the head of the Republic of Kuwait, a brief puppet government in Kuwait during the initial stages of the Gulf War.

## Career

Al-Khafaji held dual nationalities as an Iraqi and Kuwaiti, having grown up in Kuwait and studied in Baghdad where he became a member of the ruling Baath party. He held a lieutenant's commission in the Kuwaiti army prior to the invasion, during the invasion however, Al-Khafaji was promoted to colonel in Baghdad and placed at the head of a 9-member puppet government. On August 9, 1990, Kuwait was annexed by Iraq and Al-Khafaji became the Iraqi Deputy Prime Minister.
In 1993, Al-Khafaji was sentenced in absentia to death by hanging for treason by the Kuwaiti government. In January 2000 he returned to Kuwait attempting to appeal the sentence. The court however, affirmed Ali's conviction on May 3, 2000. In March 2001, his sentence was commuted to life in prison. In September 2024, the Kuwaiti citizenship was revoked
# Olney (Joppa, Maryland)

Olney, originally patented as Prospect, is a historic home and farm complex located at Joppa, Harford County, Maryland. It is a 264-acre (1.07 km$^2$) working pony farm with a collection of 15 structures ranging in style, use, and elegance. The main building on the property is a 2+1⁄2-story brick house dating to 1810, generally called "the mansion." The house was evolved into a museum of Maryland architecture, with salvaged features from demolished buildings in Baltimore and Philadelphia. These include paneling from the Isaac Van Bibber house in Fells Point, Baltimore dating to 1815; the marble Ionic portico from William Small's Baltimore Athenaeum from 1830; and a marble bas-relief plaque designed by Pierre L'Enfant for Robert Morris's great 1795 house in Philadelphia. Also on the property is an early-18th-century, 2+1⁄2-story stone dwelling and a variety of still-functioning farm structures that in themselves range in style from simple stone stables and frame hay barns to an unusual two-story brick blacksmith's shop. In addition, the 1914 Union Chapel School, was moved onto the property in 1980 and re-outfitted as St. Alban's Anglican Church. The property was developed by J. Alexis Shriver (1872–1951), a man prominent in local and state historical and agricultural matters who lived at Olney from 1890 until his death.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.