OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Commandant's Office of the Moscow Kremlin

The Commandant's Office of the Moscow Kremlin (Russian: Службу коменданта Московского Кремля) is an administration unit of the Federal Protective Service of Russia. Its duties include inspecting visitors to the Kremlin and providing security to the Kremlin interior and buildings exterior from the Kremlin Wall such as Lenin's Mausoleum. Internally, has authority over the operation of certain Kremlin museums. The Commandant of the Moscow Kremlin is the operational head of the office. It has direct control over the Kremlin Regiment, which notable maintains a permanent honor guard (Russian: Почётный караул) at the eternal flame of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.

## History

In 1918, the new leadership of the RSFSR moved to the Moscow Kremlin, the protection of which was immediately carried out by the commandant's office of the Moscow Kremlin. Until January 1936, the office was not included in the command structure of either the Red Army or the NKVD, being subordinate to the military department on the Rights of the sector of the Moscow Military District. On 28 January 1936, it was transferred from the People's Commissariat of Defense of the Soviet Union and was renamed to the Office of the Moscow Kremlin Commandant of the NKVD. In early 1938, the managing of the Kremlin's museum complex was transferred to the Commandant's Office. At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War in 1941, the personnel of the office were given the combat mission of the protection of the Kremlin's against the invading troops of the Wehrmacht. Later on, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, many of the office's personnel were awarded orders and medals of the Soviet Union. At the end of the war, the personnel of the commandant were given the new tasks of ensuring the security of the state leaders. On 14 March 1953 approved a new structure of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, which had a central office. On 20 April 1955 the Government decided on free public access to the Kremlin. Since 2004, the Presidential Regiment has been under the direction of the commandant of the Moscow Kremlin. It has recently received congratulations in recent years by the President of Russia on its 75th, 90th and 100th anniversaries.

## Commandant of the Moscow Kremlin

The following have served as military commandants:
* Pavel Malkov (March 1918—April 1920)
* Sergey Shornikov (10 July 1967 – 11 September 1986)
* Gennady Bashkin (11 September 1986 - 22 August 1991)
* Mikhail Barsukov (10 December 1991 – 24 July 1995)
* Sergey Strygin (29 July 1995-January 2004)
* Lieutenant General Sergey Khlebnikov (January 2004-February 2020)
* Major General Sergey Udovenko (since February 2020)
Former commandant Sergey Khlebnikov was notably a member of the public council of the Spasskaya Tower Military Music Festival and Tattoo. One of the Kremlin towers is known as the Commandant's Tower (Комендантская башня), which originated in the early 19th century, when the Moscow Commandant took up residence in the Poteshny Palace, near the tower.
# Honeymoon Hotel (1934 film)

Honeymoon Hotel is a 1934 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies cartoon directed by Earl Duvall. The short was released on February 17, 1934.
The film was supervised by Earl Duvall. The characters were animated by Jack King, Frank Tipper, both credited, Bob Clampett, Paul Fennell, Chuck Jones and Frank Tashlin, final four uncredited. The music score was composed by Bernard Brown (solely credited) and Norman Spencer (solely uncredited). The sound was solely recorded by Bernard Brown in the uncredited. Production number 6126.

## Plot

Set in the small town of "Bugtown", the cartoon follows a pair of male and female lovebugs on their honeymoon. who check into a hotel which catches on fire.

## Music

The song "Honeymoon Hotel" (by Al Dubin and Harry Warren) was originally introduced in the 1933 Warner Bros. film Footlight Parade. This short appears on the DVD release of that film.

## Color process

The film is notable for being the first Warner Bros. cartoon produced in color. It used Cinecolor since Walt Disney had exclusive rights to the Technicolor process. There was only one other Merrie Melodies cartoon produced in Cinecolor (Beauty and the Beast) before the series went briefly back to black-and-white. Later, the Merrie Melodies moved to Technicolor, though the Looney Tunes continued to be produced in black-and-white until 1943. Cinecolor would make a return in several late 1940s Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies shorts.
# Honeymoon Hotel (1934 film)

Honeymoon Hotel is a 1934 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies cartoon directed by Earl Duvall. The short was released on February 17, 1934.
The film was supervised by Earl Duvall. The characters were animated by Jack King, Frank Tipper, both credited, Bob Clampett, Paul Fennell, Chuck Jones and Frank Tashlin, final four uncredited. The music score was composed by Bernard Brown (solely credited) and Norman Spencer (solely uncredited). The sound was solely recorded by Bernard Brown in the uncredited. Production number 6126.

## Plot

Set in the small town of "Bugtown", the cartoon follows a pair of male and female lovebugs on their honeymoon. They check into a hotel which catches on fire.

## Music

The song "Honeymoon Hotel" (by Al Dubin and Harry Warren) was originally introduced in the 1933 Warner Bros. film Footlight Parade. This short appears on the DVD release of that film.

## Color process

The film is notable for being the first Warner Bros. cartoon produced in color. It used Cinecolor since Walt Disney had exclusive rights to the Technicolor process. There was only one other Merrie Melodies cartoon produced in Cinecolor (Beauty and the Beast) before the series went briefly back to black-and-white. Later, the Merrie Melodies moved to Technicolor, though the Looney Tunes continued to be produced in black-and-white until 1943. Cinecolor would make a return in several late 1940s Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies shorts.
# The Business of Television

The Business of Television is a 2018 book by television executive, Harvard lecturer, and lawyer Ken Basin detailing the business, financial, and legal structure of the American television business and how the economics of the industry is changing. A second edition was published September 19, 2024 and expands on the first edition's 320 pages to 644 pages with information on the evolving streaming television business.

## Overview

The chapters of the 1st edition book are:
* A Beginner's Guide to the Television Industry
* The Life Cycle of a Television Series
* The Intellectual Property Context of Television (Or, When Do You Need to Acquire Underlying Rights?)
* Underlying Rights Agreements
* Talent Agreements
* Backend
* Exclusive Studio-Talent Relationships
* Network and Streaming Licenses and Studio Co-Production Agreements
* Sample Economic Model
* Unscripted Television
The 2nd edition of the book expands on the 1st edition with information about the evolving streaming business, reflects the impacts of the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic and 2023 WGA and SAG-AFTRA strikes. The chapters of the 2nd edition book are:
* A Beginner's Guide to the Television Industry
* Streaming: The End, Present, and Future of Television
* How Television Is Developed, Produced, and Distributed (and How Streaming Broke Television Distribution)
* The Intellectual Property Context of Television (Or, When Do You Need to Acquire Underlying Rights?)
* Underlying Rights Deals
* Writing and Non-Writing Producing Deals
* Directing and Production Management Deals
* Acting and Casting Deals
* Backend
* Overall and First Look Deals
* Network and Streaming License and Studio Co-Production Deals
* Unscripted Television
* On Negotiation

## Publication history

* Basin, Ken (2018). The Business of Television. New York: Routledge. doi:10.4324/9781351254182. ISBN 978-1-351-25418-2.
* Basin, Ken (2024). The Business of Television: Updated and Expanded Second Edition (2nd ed.). New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-040-10527-6.
# Vedanga

The Vedanga (Sanskrit: वेदाङ्ग vedāṅga, "limb of the Veda-s"; plural form: वेदाङ्गानि vedāṅgāni) are six auxiliary disciplines of Vedic studies that developed in Vedic and post-Vedic times.

## List of the Vedanga

* Shiksha (Sanskrit: शिक्षा śikṣā, "instruction, teaching"): phonetics, phonology, pronunciation. This auxiliary discipline has focused on the letters of the Sanskrit alphabet, accent, quantity, stress, melody and rules of euphonic combination of words during a Vedic recitation.
* Chandas (Sanskrit: छन्दस् chandas, "metre"): prosody. This auxiliary discipline has focused on the poetic meters, including those based on fixed number of syllables per verse, and those based on fixed number of morae per verse.
* Vyakarana (Sanskrit: व्याकरण vyākaraṇa, "grammar"): grammar and linguistic analysis. This auxiliary discipline has focused on the rules of grammar and linguistic analysis to establish the exact form of words and sentences to properly express ideas.
* Nirukta (Sanskrit: निरुक्त nirukta, "etymology"): etymology, explanation of words, particularly those that are archaic and have ancient uses with unclear meaning. This auxiliary discipline has focused on linguistic analysis to help establish the proper meaning of the words, given the context they are used in.
* Kalpa (Sanskrit: कल्प kalpa, "proper. fit"): ritual instructions. This field focused on standardizing procedures for Vedic rituals, rites of passage rituals associated with major life events such as birth, wedding and death in family, as well as discussing the personal conduct and proper duties of an individual in different stages of his life.
* Jyotisha (Sanskrit: ज्योतिष jyotiṣa, "astrology"): Right time for rituals with the help of position of nakshatras and asterisms and astronomy. This auxiliary Vedic discipline focused on time keeping.

## History and background

The character of Vedangas has roots in ancient times, and the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad mentions it as an integral part of the Brahmanas layer of the Vedic texts. These auxiliary disciplines of study arise with the codification of the Vedas in Iron Age India. It is unclear when the list of six Vedangas were first conceptualized. The Vedangas likely developed towards the end of the Vedic period, around or after the middle of the 1st millennium BCE. An early text of the genre is the Nighantu by Yaska, dated to roughly the 5th century BCE. These auxiliary fields of Vedic studies emerged because the language of the Vedic texts composed centuries earlier grew too archaic to the people of that time.
Vedangas developed as ancillary studies for the Vedas, but its insights into meters, structure of sound and language, grammar, linguistic analysis and other subjects influenced post-Vedic studies, arts, culture and various schools of Hindu philosophy. The Kalpa Vedanga studies, for example, gave rise to the Dharma-sutras, which later expanded into Dharma-shastras.
# Indian Creek (Cole Camp Creek tributary)

Indian Creek is a stream in Benton County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Cole Camp Creek.
Indian Creek was named for the Indians who lived along its course.
# Everything Is Tuberculosis

Everything Is Tuberculosis: The History and Persistence of Our Deadliest Infection is a book by American author John Green about tuberculosis. It was published on March 18, 2025 and is Green's second nonfiction book.

## Background

John Green is an American young adult novelist, best known for writing the 2012 bestseller The Fault in Our Stars, which was later adapted into a 2014 film. He is also well known for his YouTube channel Vlogbrothers which he started with his brother, Hank Green, in 2007. From that YouTube channel started the annual Project for Awesome charity event also in 2007, which supports Partners In Health, among other charities. Following his last novel Turtles All the Way Down in 2017, Green described himself as "retired" from young adult fiction. He published a book of essays, The Anthropocene Reviewed, in 2021, which acted as a loose memoir.
Green became interested in tuberculosis on a visit to Sierra Leone with Partners In Health in 2019, where he became aware that it was not "a problem of the past" but an ongoing global issue despite being curable. He spent several years engaging with experts and learning about the disease, speaking about it before the United Nations in 2023. That year, he also rallied his audience to petition Johnson & Johnson and Cepheid to ease access to the tuberculosis treatment bedaquiline and rapid diagnostic testing for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, respectively, which both companies did.

## Summary and release

Green described the book as "a history of human responses to tuberculosis intertwined with a contemporary story of one person's experience". The contemporary story is largely that of Henry, a Sierra Leonean boy who shares Green's son's name. He announced the book's title, Everything Is Tuberculosis, on October 22, 2024. The cover was designed by Grace Han, who also designed the cover for The Anthropocene Reviewed.
It was officially released on March 18, 2025. Green went on a book tour in support of the book's release, starting in his hometown of Indianapolis.

## Reception

The book was well received. Kirkus Reviews gave the book a starred review, saying, "This highly readable call to action could not be more timely." AP News reviewed the book, calling "reflective and earnest [...] Little nuggets of personalization consistently bring us back to our shared humanity." In an overall positive review, The AV Club stated that "while Green provides a great general analysis of why the disease tests our very humanity, it's easy to be left wanting more."
# Léo Bolgado

Leonardo da Costa Bolgado (born 20 August 1998), known as Léo Bolgado, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Liga I club CFR Cluj.

## Club career

Bolgado is a youth product of the Brazilian clubs Cruzeiro and Coimbra, and had a stint on loan with the Académica U23s in Portugal in the 2019-20 season.
He began his senior career with Alverca on loan from Coimbra for the 2020-21 season in the Portuguese third division.
The following season he was loaned to Leixões in the Liga Portugal 2 in the 2021-22 season, where he was named to that divion's Team of the Season making 32 appearances.
On 7 July 2022, he was sent on loan to Casa Pia, who had been recently promoted to the Portuguese Primeira Liga.
On 4 July 2023, Bolgado returned to Leixões on a permanent deal, signing a three-year contract.
# Electronic Protocols Application Software

Electronic Protocols Application Software (EPAS) was a European non-commercial cooperation initiative which developed a series of data protocols to be applied in a point of sale (POS) environment. This included the protocols used by payment terminals and card payment systems. The project focused on three protocols; a terminal management protocol, a retailer application protocol and an acquirer protocol.
In 2024, EPAS was merged with two other organizations to create Nexo Specifications.

## History

The organization was launched in 2005, and took over some of the work done on payment terminal standards in Germany by the Open Payment Initiative.
The initiative was structured along three following main phases:
* Phase I : development of technical specifications and issuance of standards (2006 - mid-2007)
* Phase II : development of software and provision of test tools (2007 – 2008)
* Phase III : construction of demonstrators (2008)
In 2012, it was merged with the OSCar consortium and the CIR SEPA-Fast technical working group to create a global standards organization called Nexo Standards.

## Participants

The EPAS Consortium was composed of 24 organisations.
* Ingenico (FR)
* VeriFone (US)
* The Logic Group (UK)
* Amadis (CA)
* ELITT (FR)
* MoneyLine (FR)
* Lyra Network (FR)
* Atos Worldline (DE)
* Wincor Nixdorf (ES)
* GIE – Groupement des Cartes Bancaires "CB" (FR) (Co-ordinator)
* Desjardins (CA)
* Atos Worldline (BE)
* Security Research and Consulting (SRC) GmbH (DE)
* Equens SE (NL)
* Sermepa (ES)
* Cetrel (LU)
* Total (FR)
* Quercia (IT)
* University of Applied Sciences, Cologne (DE)
* Integri (BE)
* PAN Nordic Card Association (PNC) (SE)
* GALITT (FR)
* BP (GB)
* RSC Commercial Services (DE)
* Europay Austria Zahlungsverkehrssysteme GmbH (AT)
* SIBS (PT)
* Thales e-Transactions España (ES)
# Turkey Creek (Osage River tributary)

Turkey Creek is a stream in Benton and Hickory counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Osage River.
The headwaters arise in northern Hickory County just east of U.S. Route 65 southeast of Cross Timbers. The stream flows northwest to north into Benton County and to the east of Fristoe. It crosses under Missouri Route 7 southeast of Majorville and meanders north to enter the Osage River arm of the Lake of the Ozarks just east of Old Fredonia and six miles east of Warsaw. The source area is at and the confluence is at .
Turkey Creek was named for the wild turkeys in the area.
# Lindsay Robertson (director)

Lindsay Robertson is an award-winning Scottish film and TV director and producer based in Hong Kong. She has won several national awards at the Asian Academy Creative Awards, including Best Director in 2023 and 2024.

## Education and career

Robertson earned an MA in film and television from the University of Glasgow. She moved from Scotland to Hong Kong in 2000 where her first role was as a producer for Craig Leeson at Ocean Vista Films. In 2011 she co-founded production company Mustard Collective and in 2016 she founded Moonlight Entertainment.

## Work

| Year | Work | Role | Notes |
| 2010 | Unjust (Dir. Josefina Bergsten) | Co-writer, editor | Won Movies That Matter special jury award and Asian Human Rights Commission's Asian Human Rights Award for Creative Media in 2011 |
| 2011 | My life in a box | Director, co-writer, co-producer, editor | Short film starring Eugenia Yuan |
| 2012 | Project Lotus: The Seach for Blush | Co-producer, co-director | For Channel V |
| 2012 | Asia's Next Top Model Cycle 1 | Lead story producer | Presented by Nadya Hutagalung |
| 2013 | The Apprentice Asia (Season 1) | Lead story producer | Hosted by Tony Fernandes |
| 2014 | Wok Stars for MediaCorp Channel 5) | Lead story producer | |
| 2015 | The History Hustle for History Channel (Dir. Simon Yin) | Executive producer | |
| 2018 | Beat N Path for KIX (Dir. Simon Yin) | Writer, producer | Starring Lupe Fiasco |
| 2020 | Frontline Fashion 4 | Director | In conjunction with Redress Design Award |
| 2022 | One small visit (Dir. Jo Chim) | Editor | Starring Gabriella Sundar Singh |
| 2023 | Kung Food! Hong Kong’s Street Food Icons | Director, writer | |
| 2024 | On the edge of Chaos: Reimagining a Hong Kong Icon | Director | With Black Sheep Restaurants |

## Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2012 | Best general entertainment programme for Project Lotus: The Seach for Blush | 17th Asian Television Awards | Nominated |
| 2016 | Best general entertainment programme for History Hustle | 21st Asian Television Awards | Won |
| 2020 | Best lifestyle programme for Frontline Fashion Season 4 - national winner | Asian Academy Creative Awards | Won |
| 2020 | Best short form content for Frontline Fashion Season 4 – national winner | Asian Academy Creative Awards | Won |
| 2023 | Best director for Kung Food! Hong Kong’s Street Food Icons - Season 2 – national winner | Asian Academy Creative Awards | Won |
| 2024 | Best branded programme for On the Edge of Chaos: Reimagining a Hong Kong icon - national winner | Asian Academy Creative Awards | Won |
| 2024 | Best director for On the Edge of Chaos: Reimagining a Hong Kong icon – national winner | Asian Academy Creative Awards | Won |

## High and Dry

In 2007 Robertson and artist Jay Forster created multimedia exhibition High&Dry. It was held along Graham Street and celebrated Hong Kong's street markets, which were being threatened by redevelopment.
# The Summer That Never Was

The Summer That Never Was is the 13th novel by Canadian detective fiction writer Peter Robinson in the Inspector Banks series. It was published in 2003, and re-titled Close To Home in the US. It was nominated for the 2004 Anthony Award for 'Best Novel'.

## Reception

Gary Curtis of the The Hamilton Spectator wrote that Robinson "delivers a taut, tense crime story", praising the "powerful" cast which "propels this good cracking yarn from start to finish". John North of the Times Colonist called the novel a "rich and rewarding tale, rife with pop music trivia of the '60s, that shows Robinson at the top of his writing form as he delivers both forensic and social justice in the framework of an entertainment and diverting novel."
# Williams Creek (Cole Camp Creek tributary)

Williams Creek is a stream in Benton County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Cole Camp Creek.
The name of Williams Creek is attributed to Ezekiel Williams, a pioneer settler.
# Mike Rojas

Miguel Angel Rojas (born April 17, 1963) is an American former professional baseball player and current baseball manager. He played in Minor league baseball as a catcher from 1983 to 1984 for the Oakland Athletics and Toronto Blue Jays organizations. After his playing career, he continued his involvement in professional baseball as a coach and manager for several organizations. He is the current manager for the Northwest Arkansas Naturals of the Double-A Texas League and the Leones del Caracas of the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League.
Rojas is the son of former MLB second baseman, coach, manager and scout Octavio "Cookie" Rojas, still in baseball as a television analyst on the Miami Marlins' Spanish network. His brother Victor is the TV play-by-play announcer for the Los Angeles Angels.

## Baseball career

Rojas was born in Miami, Florida. He is a former catcher who played in the Oakland Athletics and Toronto Blue Jays farm systems during the 1980s. His Baseball-Reference page lists him as playing only in 1983–1984, but his mlb.com biography credits him with four years of minor league service, through 1986. He threw and batted right-handed, stood 6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall and weighed 185 pounds (84 kg) as an active player. rom 1987–1991, he coached in the college ranks as an assistant with St. Thomas University.
After managing in the farm systems of the Cincinnati Reds, Houston Astros and Chicago White Sox, Rojas joined the Detroit Tigers' organization in 2004. He piloted teams at the Short Season-A, Class A and Triple-A levels. He skippered the Triple-A Toledo Mud Hens in 2007, the first of his two, one-year stints in that job, and led the club to an 82–61 win–loss record and a playoff berth. However, Toledo was eliminated in the first round by the Durham Bulls. Rojas then became field coordinator for the Detroit farm system in 2008 and, later, director of player development.
He was named Detroit's MLB bullpen coach on July 3, 2011, when his predecessor, Jeff Jones, was promoted to Detroit's pitching coach position. Working under manager Jim Leyland, he served in that post until the end of the 2013 season.
When Leyland retired, Rojas followed coaching colleague Lloyd McClendon to the Seattle Mariners, serving as the Mariners' bullpen coach in 2014 and 2015.
On November 3, 2016, Rojas was named the manager of the Toledo Mud Hens for the second time. In 2017, a decade after his original Toledo assignment, he managed the Hens to a 70–71 record and a third place finish in the International League's West Division.
On March 7, 2017, Rojas was named the manager of the Leones del Caracas, for the 2017–2018 season.
In 2018, Rojas will spend his first season as a member of the Kansas City Royals' organization as their Double-A manager; his father, Cookie, appeared in 880 games for the Royals between 1970 and 1977, and made four American League All-Star teams as a second baseman.