OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Slavko Kacunko

Slavko Kacunko, b. 1964 in Osijek (Croatia) was Professor for Art History and Visual Culture at the University of Copenhagen (Aug. 2011-Dec. 2019). His academic field is art- and culture history and media theory.

## Education and career

He studied philosophy, art history and pedagogy at the University of Zagreb and Osijek, Promotion in Düsseldorf (1999), Habilitation in Osnabruck (2006). 2003 – 2009 Junior Professor for Art History of the Modern Period at the University of Osnabruck (Germany). 2010 - 2011 Representation Professorship for Visual Studies and Media Theory at the University of Düsseldorf. From 2011 to 2019 Full Professor for Art History and Visual Culture at the University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

## Books (in German)

* Marcel Odenbach. Performance, Video, Installation 1975 – 1998, (1999)
* Dieter Kiessling. Closed-Circuit Video 1982 – 2000 (2001)
* Las Meninas transmedial. Painting. Catoptrics. Videofeedback“ (2001)
* Closed Circuit Video Installations. A Contribution to the History and Theory of Media Art (2004); Review in Sehepunkte (2006)
Mirror. Medium. Art. On the History of Mirror in the Age of Image (2010). Review in Süddeutsche Zeitung, 28.04.2011
* Marcel Odenbach. Performance, Video, Installation 1975 – 1998. München/Mainz 1999, ISBN 3-931876-24-1.
* Spiegel. Medium. Kunst. Zur Geschichte des Spiegels im Zeitalter des Bildes (2010), ISBN 978-3-7705-5007-4
* Differenz, Wiederholung und Infinitesimale Ästhetik. Matthias Neuenhofer. eva - edition video art #1. (2012), ISBN 978-3-8325-3077-8
* with Dawn Leach (eds): Image-Problem? Medienkunst und Performance im Kontext der Bilddiskussion (2007), ISBN 978-3-8325-1473-0.
* (ed): Theorien der Videokunst. Theoretikerinnen 1988–2003. eva - edition video art #3 (2018), ISBN 978-3-8325-4605-2.
* (ed): Theorien der Videokunst. Theoretikerinnen 2004–2018. eva - edition video art #4 (2018), ISBN 978-3-8325-4606-9.

## Books (in English)

* with Yvonne Spielmann (eds): Take it or leave it. Marcel Odenbach. An Anthology of Texts and Video Documents. eva - edition video art #2. Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-8325-3386-1
* Culture as Capital (2015), ISBN 978-3-8325-3899-6.
* with Hans Körner und Ellen Harlizius-Klück (eds): Framings. Berlin 2015, ISBN 978-3-8325-3386-1.
* Sabine Kacunko. Bacteria, Art and other Bagatelles. Vienna 2016, ISBN 978-3-903004-83-2.
* After Taste. Critique of Insufficient Reason. Berlin 2021, ISBN 978-3-00-069213-0.
Published articles include: M.A.D. Media Art Database(s)and the Challenges of Taste, Evaluation, and Appraisal; in: Leonardo Journal, Issue 42:3, June 2009.
# Sherwin Bitsui

Sherwin Bitsui is a Navajo writer and poet. His book of poems, Flood Song (2009), won the American Book Award and the PEN Open Book Award.

## Life and education

Bitsui was born in 1974. He is originally from Whitecone, Arizona. He is Navajo; his mother was Todichʼíiʼnii (Bitter Water Clan), while his father was Tłʼízíłání (Many Goats Clan).
He holds an AFA from the Institute of American Indian Arts Creative Writing Program. He is the recipient of the 2000-01 Individual Poet Grant from the Witter Bynner Foundation for Poetry, the 1999 Truman Capote Creative Writing Fellowship, a Soul Mountain Residency, a Lannan Foundation Literary Residency Fellowship and a 2006 Whiting Award. In 2012, he was honored with an NACF Artist Fellowship in Literature. He has served in visiting faculty positions, including distinguished visiting, Eminent Writer for the University of Wyoming, Visiting Hugo Writer University of Montana, and San Diego State University, where he has been on creative writing faculty since 2013. Since 2013, he has served on the faculty of the Institute of American Indian Arts in the Low Residency MFA in Creative Writing program.
He currently lives in Tucson, Arizona.

## Writing

Sherwin has published poems in American Poet, The Iowa Review, Frank (Paris), Lit Magazine, and elsewhere.
His poems were also anthologized in Legitimate Dangers: American Poets of the New Century and Sing: Poetry from the Indigenous Americas.
A common theme within Bitsui's poems is the exploration of different values, concepts and ideas become when experienced in Navajo as opposed to English.
His book, Flood Song, was published in 2009 and won an American Book Award in 2010. His most recent book of poetry, Dissolve, was published in 2018.

## Published works
### Collections

* —— (2003). Shapeshift. University of Arizona Press. ISBN 978-0-8165-2342-9.
* Bitsui (2009). Flood Song. Copper Canyon Press. ISBN 978-1-55659-308-6.
* Dissolve, Copper Canyon Press. 2018. ISBN 978-1-55659-5455
# Kwame Addo-Kufuor Jnr

Kwame Addo-Kufuor Jnr was a Ghanaian finance and mining executive who served as the president of the Ghana Chamber of Mines and the first president of the General Assembly of the ECOWAS Federation of Chambers of Mines (EFEDCOM).

## Early life and education

Addo-Kufuor Jnr was born to Kwame Addo-Kufuor. He holds a Master of Business Administration (MBA) from Henley Business School with first-class degree in Business Administration from the University of Ghana. Addo-Kufuor Jnr was a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales and a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ghana

## Career

Addo-Kufuor Jnr began his career with AngloGold Ashanti, where he held roles, including director, vice president of corporate affairs, and head of finance for AngloGold Ashanti’s West Africa Operations. He later joined Newmont Africa, where he held the positions of Regional Chief Financial Office and Regional Vice president for Government Relations.
In 2016 he was appointed as the president of the Ghana Chamber of Mines until 2018.

## Death

Addo-Kufuor Jnr died on 27 November 2024.
# Diego Moreno (footballer, born 2001)

Diego Moreno Garbayo (born 21 June 2001) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a right back for CA Osasuna B.

## Club career

Born in Cintruénigo, Navarre, Moreno joined CA Osasuna's youth setup in 2011, from hometown side CA Cirbonero. He made his senior debut with the reserves on 19 January 2020, starting in a 2–0 Segunda División B away loss against Real Valladolid Promesas.
On 24 March 2021, after already establishing himself as a starter for the B-team, Moreno renewed his contract until 2023. On 30 December of the following year, he further extended his link until 2024.
Moreno made his first team debut on 5 January 2023, coming on as a second-half substitute for injured Rubén Peña in a 2–1 away win over Gimnàstic de Tarragona, for the season's Copa del Rey. His La Liga – and professional – debut occurred four days later, as he played the full 90 minutes in a 0–0 draw at Athletic Bilbao.
On 1 July 2023, Moreno renewed his contract with the Rojillos until 2026, being immediately loaned to Segunda División side CD Mirandés for the season. The following 26 January, he moved to fellow league team FC Cartagena also in a temporary deal.

## Honours

Osasuna
* Copa del Rey: runner-up 2022–23
# Donald Kushner

Donald Kushner (born March 2, 1945) is an American producer who has worked with animation, live-action, and theater productions.

## Biography

Kushner was born March 2, 1945, to Ann Gardner. He has two sisters.
Kushner attended high school in Providence, Rhode Island, received an undergraduate degree from Syracuse University in 1971 and a Boston University J.D. degree in 1973. He then studied art for one year in Florence, Italy.
Upon returning to Boston, Kushner set up a law practice which included a number of show business clients which in turn led him to the opportunity to produce plays for the Boston stage, among them P.S. Your Cat Is Dead and the first theatrical adaptation of Kurt Vonnegut's Player Piano.
In 1977, Kushner formed a partnership with filmmaker Steven Lisberger, and in 1978, the pair moved to the West Coast where they produced the 90-minute animated film Animalympics for NBC, but which was ultimately aborted. He later conceived and produced his first live-action film Tron for Walt Disney Pictures.
After Tron, Kushner teamed with Glen A. Larson and Peter Locke and produced the 1980s television series Automan, which was about a holographic crime fighter. The series began in December 1983 and ended in August 1984 and used similar effects to those seen in Tron.
Kuishner and his partner, Peter Locke, founded The Kushner-Locke Company in the 1980s where they continued to produce both film and television series'.
Kushner was credited as executive producer for the 2010 sequel to Tron, Tron: Legacy.
In May 2011, Kushner partnered with Elie Somaha in the purchase of Grauman's Chinese Theater, and planned to restore the landmark building, although rumors at the time were that it might be turned into a nightclub. The Chinese Theater reopened in September 2013 as an IMAX theater, complete with stadium-seating, while the new owners worked with several historical groups to maintain the heritage of the building.

## Personal life

Donald has two daughters and one son: Alwyn, Jasper, and Spencer, respectively. Alwyn Hight Kushner is also a producer and has worked with Donald on several films. She works as president and Chief Operating Officer of TCL Chinese Theater.
# Vilhenense Esportivo Clube

Vilhenense Esportivo Clube, commonly referred to as Vilhenense (Brazilian Portuguese:), was a Brazilian football club based in Vilhena, Rondônia. The club competed in the Campeonato Rondoniense Série A, in the Rondônia state football league system.
As of 2022, Vilhenense is the third-best ranked team from Rondônia in CBF's national club ranking, being placed 151st overall.

## History

In October 2017, Vilhenense was founded by businessman Valdir Kurtz, with the intention of playing in the ensuing Campeonato Rondoniense. The club made their debut in the 2018 Rondoniense, finishing first in the first round but ending fourth overall; it also qualified for the 2019 Copa Verde, but refused to play in the competition.
In the 2019 Rondoniense, Vilhenense lifted the trophy after a 2–1 aggregate win over Ji-Paraná.
On 25 October 2023, the owner of club Waldir Kurtz, announced the definitive closure of the club's activity.

## Honours

* Campeonato Rondoniense
** Winners (1): 2019
* Campeonato Rondoniense Second Division
** Winners (1): 2022
# Karen Thompson Walker

Karen Thompson Walker is an American novelist. Her first book, The Age of Miracles, was published in 2012. Walker's second novel, The Dreamers was published in 2019. Walker has been featured in Jezebel, Electric Literature, Publishers Weekly, National Public Radio, The Washington Post, The Guardian, and more.

## Biography

Karen Thompson Walker was born in San Diego, California. She earned her degrees in English language and creative writing from the University of California, Los Angeles. While in college, Walker wrote for the Daily Bruin. After completing her undergraduate degree, Walker worked as a journalist for a newspaper in San Diego. She completed her master's degree at Columbia University.
After graduating from Columbia, Walker lived with her husband in Brooklyn, New York. She worked as an editor at Simon & Schuster. Today, she lives in Oregon and is an assistant professor at the University of Oregon in the Creative Writing Department.

## Awards and honors

Walker was awarded the Bomb "best fiction" prize. In 2011, she was awarded a Sirenland Fellowship.

## Works

* Walker, Karen Thompson (2013-01-15). The Age of Miracles. New York: Random House Trade Paperbacks. ISBN 978-0-8129-8294-7.
* Walker, Karen Thompson (2019-11-05). The Dreamers. Random House Trade Paperbacks. ISBN 978-0-8129-8466-8.
# Izzy's Pizza

Izzy's Pizza was pizza restaurant chain based in Oregon. At its peak it had 36 locations spread around Oregon, California, and Washington. The chain was named after Izzy Covalt, who with her husband, converted eight franchised Shakey’s Pizza shops they owned into the new restaurant.

## History

The first Izzy's opened in Albany, Oregon, in 1979 after the franchisees Izzy and Jim Covalt converted their Shakey’s Pizza after dispute over increased franchise fees. Izzy's added restaurants in Eugene, Springfield, Corvallis, Keizer, Bend, McMinnville, Hillsboro, Beaverton, Salem, Newberg, and Gresham in Oregon, and in Washington state in Olympia, Bellingham, and Everett, among other cities. The last of the locations closed in 2020 during the COVID 19 pandemic. In 2024, the company made a comeback with a food truck.
# Asier Osambela

Asier Osambela Larraya (born 30 October 2004) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for CA Osasuna B.

## Career

Born in Subiza, Galar, Navarre, Osamblea joined CA Osasuna's youth setup in 2015, aged ten, from CF Ardoi FE. He made his senior debut with the reserves on 27 August 2022, coming on as a late substitute in a 0–0 Primera Federación home draw against CD Atlético Baleares.
Osamblea also featured with the farm team CD Subiza during the 2022–23, with the side in Tercera Federación, but was mainly used with the B-side. He scored his first senior goal on 8 January 2023, netting the B's only in a 4–1 away loss to CD Numancia.
On 14 March 2024, Osambela renewed his contract with the Rojillos until 2026. He made his first team – and La Liga – debut on 20 April, replacing Moi Gómez late into a 2–1 away loss to Rayo Vallecano.
# Anders Opedal

Anders Opedal (born 4. May 1968) is the incumbent chief executive officer, and former chief operating officer, of Norwegian oil and gas company Equinor.
He joined the company in 1997 having previously worked for Schlumberger and Baker Hughes. He stepped down from the COO position, and became Equinor's country manager in Brazil in January 2017. On 10 August 2020, Equinor announced Opedal's selection as the company's next chief executive officer, from 2 November 2020 onwards. Opedal holds an MBA from Heriot-Watt University and an engineering degree from NTH.
# The Prospector (train)

The Prospector is a rural passenger train service in Western Australia operated by Transwa between East Perth and Kalgoorlie. On this service, two trains depart almost at the same time in opposite directions. One travels between East Perth and Kalgoorlie, the other between Kalgoorlie and East Perth with crew changeover occurring in Merredin. The original vehicles ordered in 1968 for trains providing this service were replaced in 2004 with vehicles capable of reducing journey times to 6 hours 45 minutes.

## History

With the standard gauge line from Perth to Kalgoorlie due to open in mid-1969, the Western Australian Government Railways decided to replace The Kalgoorlie overnight sleeper service with a daylight service. The new service commenced on 29 November 1971, cutting the 653-kilometre (406 mi) journey time from fourteen to eight hours. With an average speed of 85 km/h (53 mph), it was the fastest service in Australia.

## Stops

* East Perth
* Midland
* Toodyay
* Northam
* Meckering
* Cunderdin
* Tammin
* Kellerberrin
* Doodlakine
* Hines Hill
* Merredin
* Burracoppin
* Carrabin
* Bodallin
* Moorine Rock
* Southern Cross
* Koolyanobbing
* Bonnie Vale
* Kalgoorlie

## Services

There is one train each way daily between East Perth and Kalgoorlie. On Mondays and Fridays, there are two services each way.

## Onboard facilities

Each seat on board is in the same class. At every seat there is a touchscreen entertainment system with a small selection of movies, TV shows and music. They also offer a tray table, in-seat power (Australasian/Chinese/Argentine type only), and a foot rest.
Food is not complimentary on board and can be bought at the buffet. The buffet offers a variety of items such as ham and cheese croissants, pies, muffins, soft drinks, potato chips, lollies and alcohol.
In 2022, Wi-Fi internet access was introduced to the service.

## Rolling stock

In 1968, Comeng, Granville were awarded a contract to build eight WAGR WCA/WCE class railcars.
Built to take advantage of the generous loading gauge on the new line, they were the largest carriages ever built in Australia. They were the first trains in Australia to have at-seat catering. These held the record for the highest speed attained by an Australian train until bettered by a New South Wales XPT in September 1981.
In December 2000, Westrail awarded a contract to United Goninan, Broadmeadow for seven Transwa WDA/WDB/WDC class railcars to replace the original railcars.
The first entered service on 28 June 2004. The new railcars are capable of 200 km/h (124 mph), but track conditions restrict their top speed to 160 km/h (99 mph). Nonetheless, they further reduced journey times to 6 hours 45 minutes.

## Ridership

The Prospector had 68,497 passengers in the year leading up to June 2022.
# 2024 Scottsdale mayoral election

The 2024 Scottsdale mayoral election is scheduled to be held on November 5, 2024, to elect the mayor of Scottsdale, Arizona. Incumbent mayor Dave Ortega ran for a second term, but was defeated in the general election by Lisa Borowsky.

## Background

Dave Ortega won his first election back in 2020, against Lisa Borowsky, who is his opponent once again. The two advanced to a runoff back in July, after defeating City Councilwoman, Linda Milhaven. David Ortega was defeated by Attorney Lisa Borowsky, winning with 54.2% of the votes.

## Primary
### Candidates

* Dave Ortega, incumbent mayor (2021-2025)
* Lisa Borowsky, attorney
* Linda Milhaven, Scottsdale City Councilwoman (District At-large)

### Primary election

2024 Scottsdale mayoral Primary election :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Dave Ortega | Dave Ortega | 24,596 | 40.7 |
| Lisa Borowsky | Lisa Borowsky | 23,439 | 38.7 |
| Linda Milhaven | Linda Milhaven | 12,462 | 20.6 |
2024 Scottsdale mayoral runoff election :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Lisa Borowsky | Lisa Borowsky | 58,912 | 54.2% |
| Dave Ortega | Dave Ortega | 49,710 | 45.8% |
# Kinin

A kinin is any of various structurally related peptides, such as bradykinin and kallidin. They are members of the autacoid family. Kinins are peptides that are cleaved from kininogens by the process of kallikreins. Kallikreins activate kinins when stimulated.
It is a component of the kinin-kallikrein system.
Their precursors are kininogens. Kininogens contain a 9-11 amino acid bradykinin sequence.
In botany, the plant hormones known as cytokinins were first called kinins, but the name was changed to avoid confusion.

## Effects of kinins

Kinins are short-lived peptides that cause pain sensation, arteriolar dilation, increase vascular permeability and cause contractions in smooth muscle. Kinins transmit their effects through G protein-coupled receptors.
Kinins act on axons to block nervous impulses, which leads to distal muscle relaxation. They are also potent nerve stimulators which are mostly responsible for the pain sensation (and sometimes itching). Kinins increase vascular permeability by acting on vascular endothelial cells to cause cell contraction. Concomitantly, they induce local expression of adhesive molecules. Together they increase leukocyte adhesion and extravasation. Kinins are rapidly inactivated by the proteases generated locally during the aforementioned processes.
They act locally to induce vasodilation and contraction of smooth muscle. Kinins function as mediators for inflammatory responses by triggering the immune system. They are also able to regulate cardiovascular and renal function through mediating the effects of ACE inhibitors. Reduced kinin activity can result in high blood pressure, sodium retention and the narrowing of blood vessels.
Aspirin inhibits the activation of kallenogen by interfering with the formation of kallikrein enzyme which is essential in the process of activation.

## Where kinins are produced

Kinins are mostly produced at inflamed or injured tissue of the body and human body fluids. Kinin peptides (kallidin and bradykinin) are located in human blood and urine.

## Kinin receptors

There are two types of kinin receptors, B1 and B2. Both are G-protein coupled receptors in which B2 are expressed in various tissues and B1 are induced from inflammation, tissue injuries and stress. The quantity of B2 receptors in the human body exceeds the numbers of B1 receptors.
B1 and B2 receptors are essentially related as homologous genes. Both have the same cellular signaling pathways although their patterns are different in the intensity and duration. B2 signaling pathway lasts only for a short time whereas B1 signaling pathway lasts for longer.

## History

Kinin was initially discovered by J.E. Abelous and E. Bardier in 1909 while performing experiments utilizing human body fluids. Human body fluids such as urine, were injected into dogs. The resulting observations state that the urine caused a reduction in blood pressure.
# Johann Georg Benda

Jan Jiří Benda, also Johann Georg Benda (baptized 16 April or 30 August 1713 – 1752), was a Bohemian violinist and composer active in Germany.

## Life

Johann Georg Benda was born in Benátky nad Jizerou, the son of a weaver, Jan Jiří Benda and his wife Dorota Brixi, daughter of the village cantor from Slasko and member of the large Czech musical family. He was the second oldest of five brothers, four of whom achieved success as violinists and composers, Franz Benda, Georg Anton Benda and Joseph Benda. His younger sister Anna Franziska Benda became an operatic soprano.
In 1733, Johann Georg followed his older brother Franz into the employment of the Hofkapelle at Dresden. Once again following in his brother's footsteps, Johann Georg moved to Rheinsberg in 1734 and, arriving on or after 8 April, was immediately employed as a viola player in the then-crown prince Frederick's private Hofkapelle. During this time, he also finalised his training as a violinist under the tutelage of his older brother, Franz. Upon the accession of Frederick to the Prussian throne in 1740, Johann Georg was transferred to Berlin where he was employed in the newly formed court orchestra, first as a viola player on a salary of 150 Thaler, and later as a violinist on a salary of 300 Thaler. He died in Berlin in early 1752.

## Works

* Concerto in F major for violin, strings and continuo, LorB 279
* Concerto in F major for violin, strings and continuo, LorB 277
* Concerto in D minor for violin, strings and continuo (lost)
* Trio Sonata in C major for flute, violin and continuo, LorB 275
* Sonata for violin and continuo in C minor
* 11 Sonatas for flute and continuo, LorB 253-262, 264
* 7 Duets for 2 violins, LorB 265-270, 272