# 2019 Valencia City Council election

The 2019 Valencia City Council election, also the 2019 Valencia municipal election, was held on Sunday, 26 May 2019, to elect the 11th City Council of the municipality of Valencia. All 33 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in twelve autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain, as well as the 2019 European Parliament election.
The election saw the Coalició Compromís of incumbent mayor Joan Ribó score its first electoral win in the city in history, with the opposition People's Party (PP) under former regional minister María José Catalá scoring its worst result since 1987. This was also the first election since 1987 without the presence of Rita Barberá, the former PP mayor between 1991 and 2015 who had passed away in November 2016. The Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) recovered somewhat and clung into third place with 19.3% and 7 councillors. The election also resulted in a stagnation for the liberal Citizens (Cs), the entry of the far-right Vox party for the first time and the Unidas Podemos alliance—comprising both Podemos and United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV)—not reaching the minimum five percent threshold to be entitled to seat allocation.
With the left-from-centre parties—Compromís and PSOE—securing an overall majority of seats against the combined PP–Cs–Vox bloc, Ribó was able to be re-elected for a second term in office as city mayor.

## Electoral system

The City Council of Valencia (Valencian: Ajuntament de València, Spanish: Ayuntamiento de Valencia) was the top-tier administrative and governing body of the municipality of Valencia, composed of the mayor, the government council and the elected plenary assembly. Elections to the local councils in Spain were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. Voting for the local assembly was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered and residing in the municipality of Valencia and in full enjoyment of their political rights, as well as resident non-national European citizens and those whose country of origin allowed Spanish nationals to vote in their own elections by virtue of a treaty.
Local councillors were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of five percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each local council. Councillors were allocated to municipal councils based on the following scale:
| Population | Councillors |
| <100 | 3 |
| 101–250 | 5 |
| 251–1,000 | 7 |
| 1,001–2,000 | 9 |
| 2,001–5,000 | 11 |
| 5,001–10,000 | 13 |
| 10,001–20,000 | 17 |
| 20,001–50,000 | 21 |
| 50,001–100,000 | 25 |
| >100,001 | +1 per each 100,000 inhabitants or fraction +1 if total is an even number |
The mayor was indirectly elected by the plenary assembly. A legal clause required that mayoral candidates earned the vote of an absolute majority of councillors, or else the candidate of the most-voted party in the assembly was to be automatically appointed to the post. In the event of a tie, the appointee would be determined by lot.

## Council composition

The table below shows the composition of the political groups in the City Council at the time of dissolution.
Council composition in April 2019 :
| Groups | Groups | Parties | Parties | Councillors | Councillors |
| Groups | Groups | Parties | Parties | Seats | Total |
| | People's Municipal Group | | PP | 10 | 10 |
| | Commitment to Valencia Municipal Group | | Compromís | 9 | 9 |
| | Citizens Municipal Group | | Cs | 5 | 5 |
| | Socialist Municipal Group | | PSPV–PSOE | 5 | 5 |
| | Valencia in Common Municipal Group | | Podemos | 3 | 3 |
| | Non-Inscrits | | INDEP | 1 | 1 |

## Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of a determined amount of the electors registered in the municipality for which they were seeking election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. In the case of Valencia, as its population was between 300,001 and 1,000,000, at least 5,000 signatures were required.
Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:
| Candidacy | Candidacy | Parties and alliances | Leading candidate | Leading candidate | Ideology | Previous result | Previous result | Gov. | Ref. |
| Candidacy | Candidacy | Parties and alliances | Leading candidate | Leading candidate | Ideology | Votes (%) | Seats | Gov. | Ref. |
| | PP | List People's Party (PP) | | María José Catalá | Conservatism Christian democracy | 25.77% | 10 | N | |
| | Compromís | List Valencian Nationalist Bloc (Bloc) Valencian People's Initiative (IdPV) Greens Equo of the Valencian Country (VerdsEquo) | | Joan Ribó | Valencian nationalism Eco-socialism Green politics | 23.30% | 9 | Y | |
| | Cs | List Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | | Fernando Giner | Liberalism | 15.41% | 6 | N | |
| | Podem–EUPV | List We Can (Podemos/Podem) United Left of the Valencian Country (EUPV) – Communist Party of the Valencian Country (PCPV) – The Dawn. Marxist Organization OM (La Aurora (om)) – Republican Left (IR) – Feminist Party of Spain (PFE) | | María Oliver | Left-wing populism Direct democracy Democratic socialism | 14.53% | 3 | Y | |
| | PSPV–PSOE | List Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) | | Sandra Gómez | Social democracy | 14.00% | 5 | Y | [9] [10] [11] |
| | Vox | List Vox (Vox) | | José Gosálbez | Right-wing populism Ultranationalism National conservatism | 0.80% | 0 | N | |

## Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 17 seats were required for an absolute majority in the City Council of Valencia.

### Color key

Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls
| Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | | | | | | EUPV | | | | | Lead |
| 2019 municipal election | 26 May 2019 | — | 66.3 | 21.8 8 | 27.4 10 | 17.6 6 | 19.3 7 | | | 0.8 0 | 7.3 2 | 0.4 0 | 4.2 0 | 5.6 |
| SyM Consulting/EPDA | 24–26 May 2019 | 781 | ? | 19.9 7 | 21.7 8 | 15.5 6 | 20.1 7/8 | | | – | 7.5 2/3 | – | 5.5 2 | 1.6 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 22–23 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.5 7 | 23.8 8 | 18.0 6 | 22.1 8 | | | – | 7.7 2 | 1.1 0 | 7.0 2 | 1.7 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 21–22 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.8 7 | 23.9 8 | 17.8 6 | 22.0 8 | | | – | 7.4 2 | 1.1 0 | 7.1 2 | 1.9 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 20–21 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.7 7 | 23.5 8 | 17.8 6 | 22.2 8 | | | – | 7.5 2 | 1.0 0 | 7.3 2 | 1.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 19–20 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.7 7 | 23.4 8 | 18.2 6 | 22.4 8 | | | – | 7.2 2 | 1.1 0 | 7.2 2 | 1.0 |
| GIPEyOP | 7–20 May 2019 | 545 | ? | 15.4 5 | 25.2 9 | 24.8 8 | 18.3 6 | | | 0.3 0 | 8.5 3 | – | 6.8 2 | 0.4 |
| KeyData/Público | 19 May 2019 | ? | 69.4 | 18.3 7 | 22.7 8 | 19.4 7 | 20.0 7 | | | 0.7 0 | 7.7 2 | – | 6.3 2 | 2.7 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 16–19 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.9 7 | 23.3 8 | 17.7 6 | 22.6 8 | | | – | 6.8 2 | 1.3 0 | 7.4 2 | 0.7 |
| IMOP/El Confidencial | 13–16 May 2019 | 800 | 73 | 18.3 6/7 | 25.5 9 | 18.1 6/7 | 18.2 6/7 | | | – | 9.2 3 | – | 6.9 2 | 7.2 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 13–16 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.5 7 | 23.1 8 | 18.4 6 | 22.3 8 | | | – | 7.3 2 | 1.5 0 | 7.0 2 | 0.8 |
| Sigma Dos/El Mundo | 13–16 May 2019 | 400 | ? | 20.4 7/8 | 24.4 8/9 | 16.8 5/6 | 23.1 8/9 | | | – | 5.0 1 | – | 6.1 2 | 1.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 10–13 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.3 7 | 22.0 8 | 19.2 6 | 21.1 7 | | | – | 8.8 3 | 1.8 0 | 6.5 2 | 0.9 |
| SyM Consulting/EPDA | 10–12 May 2019 | 808 | ? | 14.7 6 | 23.6 8 | 16.5 6 | 24.6 9 | | | – | 5.7 2 | – | 5.3 2 | 1.0 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 7–10 May 2019 | ? | ? | 19.7 7 | 21.3 7 | 19.9 7 | 20.3 7 | | | – | 9.4 3 | 1.7 0 | 7.0 2 | 1.0 |
| Sigma Dos/Las Provincias | 6–9 May 2019 | 500 | ? | 20.5 7/8 | 23.6 8/9 | 15.3 5 | 22.9 7/8 | | | – | 6.5 2 | – | 8.2 2/3 | 0.7 |
| Invest Group/Prensa Ibérica | 2–9 May 2019 | 700 | ? | 18.1 6 | 23.9 8/9 | 15.5 5 | 26.7 9/10 | | | – | 5.3 1/2 | – | 8.3 2/3 | 2.8 |
| 40dB/El País | 3–8 May 2019 | 804 | ? | 17.1 6 | 26.3 9/10 | 18.1 6 | 18.6 6/7 | | | – | 5.5 2 | – | 9.9 3 | 7.7 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 4–7 May 2019 | ? | ? | 18.5 7 | 20.9 7 | 20.4 7 | 20.5 7 | | | – | 9.7 3 | 1.8 0 | 6.8 2 | 0.4 |
| SyM Consulting/Valencia Plaza | 3–5 May 2019 | 714 | ? | 20.1 7 | 22.9 8 | 15.8 5/6 | 23.2 8 | | | – | 5.1 1/2 | – | 9.7 3 | 0.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 29 Apr–4 May 2019 | ? | ? | 18.3 7 | 20.3 7 | 20.8 7 | 20.7 7 | | | – | 9.5 3 | 1.9 0 | 6.9 2 | 0.1 |
| 2019 regional election | 28 Apr 2019 | — | 77.9 | 18.4 (6) | 20.9 (7) | 18.9 (7) | 19.7 (7) | | | 1.4 (0) | 10.7 (4) | 0.5 (0) | 6.9 (2) | 1.2 |
| April 2019 general election | 28 Apr 2019 | — | 78.2 | 18.5 (6) | 7.8 (2) | 18.8 (7) | 25.1 (9) | | | 1.5 (0) | 12.1 (4) | 0.3 (0) | 14.6 (5) | 6.3 |
| CIS | 21 Mar–23 Apr 2019 | ? | ? | 17.2 6/7 | 26.5 9/11 | 13.6 6/7 | 19.5 7 | | | 2.1 0 | 7.7 1/2 | – | 10.9 3/4 | 7.0 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 31 Mar–7 Apr 2019 | ? | ? | 21.9 8 | 21.7 8 | 12.2 4 | 20.8 7 | | | – | 12.0 4 | 2.8 0 | 6.9 2 | 0.2 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 24–31 Mar 2019 | ? | ? | 21.6 8 | 21.6 8 | 12.7 4 | 20.7 7 | | | – | 11.9 4 | 2.8 0 | 6.9 2 | Tie |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 17–24 Mar 2019 | ? | ? | 21.7 8 | 22.0 8 | 12.3 4 | 21.6 7 | | | – | 11.3 4 | 3.0 0 | 6.7 2 | 0.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 10–17 Mar 2019 | ? | ? | 22.0 8 | 21.5 8 | 11.7 4 | 20.8 7 | | | – | 13.0 4 | 2.7 0 | 6.9 2 | 0.5 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 3–10 Mar 2019 | ? | ? | 21.9 8 | 21.6 8 | 12.2 4 | 20.2 7 | | | – | 13.0 4 | 2.9 0 | 7.0 2 | 0.3 |
| ElectoPanel/Electomanía | 22 Feb–3 Mar 2019 | ? | ? | 22.3 8 | 22.0 8 | 14.4 5 | 20.1 7 | | | – | 9.1 3 | 3.1 0 | 7.0 2 | 0.3 |
| SyM Consulting/EPDA | 14–15 Feb 2019 | 624 | ? | 21.5 8 | 23.0 8 | 10.7 4 | 15.7 6 | | | 1.3 0 | 14.1 5 | 2.3 0 | 7.1 2 | 1.5 |
| SyM Consulting/Valencia Plaza | 15–17 Jan 2019 | 624 | ? | 26.1 9/10 | 20.7 7 | 12.3 4 | 21.7 7/8 | | | – | 9.3 3 | – | 5.6 2 | 4.4 |
| GfK/Compromís | 17–20 Dec 2018 | 908 | ? | 16.2 5/6 | 27.6 10 | 21.4 7 | 17.0 6 | | | – | 6.9 2 | – | 8.2 2/3 | 6.2 |
| SyM Consulting/EPDA | 15–17 Dec 2018 | 600 | 68.0 | 22.3 8/9 | 14.1 5 | 20.6 8 | 16.6 6/7 | 5.7 2 | 5.0 0 | 1.7 0 | 8.2 3 | 2.5 0 | – | 1.7 |
| SyM Consulting/EPDA | 21–23 Oct 2018 | 716 | ? | 20.1 8 | 15.9 7 | 11.7 5 | 22.6 9 | 10.9 4 | 3.6 0 | 3.4 0 | 4.2 0 | 3.4 0 | – | 2.5 |
| Sonmerca/City Council of Valencia | 11 Apr–4 May 2018 | 2,307 | ? | 17.0 6 | 23.0 9 | 20.1 7 | 17.2 6 | 14.1 5 | 4.6 0 | – | – | – | – | 2.9 |
| Sigma Dos/Las Provincias | 24–26 Apr 2018 | 500 | ? | 21.2 7/8 | 24.6 9 | 22.7 8/9 | 16.8 6 | 7.5 2 | – | – | – | – | – | 1.9 |
| SyM Consulting/Valencia Plaza | 8–11 Feb 2018 | 560 | 66.9 | 23.7 8/9 | 24.4 9 | 21.7 8 | 15.4 5/6 | 7.3 2 | 3.7 0 | – | – | – | – | 0.7 |
| Sigma Dos/Las Provincias | 3–5 May 2017 | 500 | ? | 30.3 10/11 | 24.8 9 | 11.7 4 | 18.6 6/7 | 8.8 3 | – | – | – | – | – | 5.5 |
| 2016 general election | 26 Jun 2016 | — | 76.5 | 36.1 (13) | | 15.4 (5) | 17.4 (6) | | | 1.4 (0) | 0.3 (0) | 0.5 (0) | 27.1 (9) | 9.0 |
| 2015 general election | 20 Dec 2015 | — | 78.7 | 32.2 (12) | | 16.5 (6) | 15.5 (5) | | 4.7 (0) | 1.1 (0) | 0.4 (0) | 0.5 (0) | 26.8 (10) | 5.4 |
| 2015 municipal election | 24 May 2015 | — | 72.1 | 25.8 10 | 23.3 9 | 15.4 6 | 14.0 5 | 9.8 3 | 4.7 0 | 1.1 0 | 0.8 0 | 0.7 0 | – | 2.6 |

## Results

← Summary of the 26 May 2019 City Council of Valencia election results → :
| Parties and alliances | Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Popular vote | Popular vote | Seats | Seats |
| Parties and alliances | Parties and alliances | Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− |
| | Commitment to Valencia: Municipal Commitment (Compromís Municipal) | 106,430 | 27.44 | +4.14 | 10 | +1 |
| | People's Party (PP) | 84,491 | 21.78 | –3.99 | 8 | –2 |
| | Socialist Party of the Valencian Country (PSPV–PSOE) | 74,848 | 19.30 | +5.30 | 7 | +2 |
| | Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | 68,293 | 17.61 | +2.20 | 6 | ±0 |
| | Vox (Vox) | 28,139 | 7.25 | +6.45 | 2 | +2 |
| | United We Can–United Left (Podem–EUPV)$^1$ | 16,176 | 4.17 | –10.36 | 0 | –3 |
| | Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 3,209 | 0.83 | –0.25 | 0 | ±0 |
| | We Are Valencian in Movement (UiG–Som–CUIDES) | 1,398 | 0.36 | –0.35 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Forward–The Eco-pacifist Greens (Avant) | 687 | 0.18 | +0.05 | 0 | ±0 |
| | With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo) | 513 | 0.13 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Democratic People (Poble) | 355 | 0.09 | –0.60 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 276 | 0.07 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Republican Left of the Valencian Country–Municipal Agreement (ERPV–AM) | 270 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 184 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | At Once Valencian Community (aUna CV) | 164 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Acting With You–Party for the Society (ACPS) | 157 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Blank Seats (EB) | 135 | 0.03 | –0.16 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 126 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Valencian Democrats (DV) | 118 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Libertarian Party (P–LIB) | 115 | 0.03 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Centered Progressives Coalition (UPyD–CCD)$^2$ | 110 | 0.03 | –1.35 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Let's Go (VMS) | 90 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| | Republican Alternative (ALTER) | 63 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 |
| Blank ballots | Blank ballots | 1,526 | 0.39 | –0.71 | | |
| Total | Total | 387,873 | | | 33 | ±0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 387,873 | 99.70 | +0.52 | | |
| Invalid votes | Invalid votes | 1,184 | 0.30 | –0.52 | | |
| Votes cast / turnout | Votes cast / turnout | 389,057 | 66.32 | –5.80 | | |
| Abstentions | Abstentions | 197,567 | 33.68 | +5.80 | | |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | 586,624 | | | | |
| Sources |||||||
| Footnotes: $^1$ United We Can–United Left results are compared to the combined totals of Valencia in Common and Citizen Agreement in the 2015 election.$^2$ Centered Progressives Coalition results are compared to Union, Progress and Democracy totals in the 2015 election. |||||||
Popular vote
Compromís
27.44%
PP
21.78%
PSPV–PSOE
19.30%
Cs
17.61%
Vox
7.25%
Podem–EUPV
4.17%
Others
2.05%
Blank ballots
0.39% :
Seats
Compromís
30.30%
PP
24.24%
PSPV–PSOE
21.21%
Cs
18.18%
Vox
6.06% :

## Aftermath

Investiture :
| Ballot → | Ballot → | 15 June 2019 | 15 June 2019 |
| Required majority → | Required majority → | 17 out of 33 | 17 out of 33 |
| | Joan Ribó (Compromís) • Compromís (10) • PSPV (7) | 17 / 33 | Y |
| | María José Catalá (PP) • PP (8) | 8 / 33 | N |
| | Fernando Giner (Cs) • Cs (6) | 6 / 33 | N |
| | José Gosálbez (Vox) • Vox (2) | 2 / 33 | N |
| | Blank ballots | 0 / 33 | 0 / 33 |
| | Absentees | 0 / 33 | 0 / 33 |
| Sources ||||