OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sid Rainey

Sidney Rainey (born 1968) is an Irish musician and producer. He is known for co-creating the animated series Underground Ernie with John Deery and his work as a musician and comedy writer.

## Compulsion

Rainey first came to prominence as the bass player for Irish punk band Compulsion in 1990.

## Television production

Rainey has been involved in film and television in the U.K. for almost fifteen years creating animated children's television, comedy panel quiz shows, sit-coms, talk-based music interview shows, feature films and short films. With John Deery, he co-created & executive produced the hit cartoon series Underground Ernie which was broadcast on the BBC and in various territories around the world.
He also has done stand-up comedy and was the bassist for the post punk band Compulsion and was signed to One Little Indian UK/Interscope Records US.
In August 2015, Sid directed a W.B. Yeats play The Resurrection. He is currently finishing a series of film and television projects, a stage play and a new animated TV series.
Rainey recently wrote and directed a music video for recording artist Dean Gurrie for his single Give Me A Chance in 2016 and Dean's second music video New Beginnings, to be released later this year.
Professional Experience and Significant Achievements
Creating Television and Film projects (present) - Creating comedy panel quiz shows, sit coms, feature films and talk-based music interview shows.
Co-creator of BBC2/CBeebies Underground Ernie - (2006-2007)
Created the concept, story, characters, and character designs for this British animated children's television series, which ran 2006-2007 twice a day for five days a week. Oversaw script development and story outlines with renowned children's writer Jan Page. Secured Gary Lineker, Tim Whitnall, Janet Brown, Chris Jarvis, Howard Ward and Emma Weaver for voice-overs. Created and set up Joella Productions which financed and produced the 26 episodes,
Achievements - Underground Ernie was officially declared the most watched children's series on BBC during the 2006-2007 period.
Freelance writer for Ealing Studios, Tiger Aspect, Channel 4 - (2001-2006)
The company created and produced a popular animated series, Underground Ernie, about a group of talking trains and their human colleagues, Ernie, Millie and Mr Rails. Underground Ernie was first shown on CBeebies and BBC2 in 2006 and has quickly become a popular hit.
# Joe Seneca

Joe Seneca (January 14, 1919 – August 15, 1996) was an American actor, singer, and songwriter. He is best known for having played Willie Brown in Crossroads (1986), Dr. Meadows in The Blob (1988), and Dr. Hanes in The Cosby Show.

## Life and career

Seneca was born Joel McGhee Jr. in Cleveland, Ohio. Before his acting career, he belonged to the R&B singing group The Three Riffs, which was active from the late 1940s and performed at upscale supper clubs in New York City.
He was also a songwriter and had big hits with "Talk to Me", sung by Little Willie John, and "Break It to Me Gently," which was a smash hit by Brenda Lee in 1962 and by Juice Newton in 1982.
In the 1982 film, The Verdict, Seneca played Dr. Thompson, a small-town women's hospital physician brought in by attorney Frank Galvin (Paul Newman) to support his belief that two famous doctors' incompetence left his client alive but in a coma. Arguably his most well-known roles are that of bluesman Willie Brown in Crossroads (1986) and Dr. Meddows in The Blob (1988), the evil head of a government team sent to contain the title creature.
Seneca also made multiple appearances on The Cosby Show as Hillman President Dr. Zachariah J. Hanes. He also played Alvin Newcastle, a man suffering from Alzheimer's disease, on an episode of The Golden Girls titled "Old Friends". Seneca appeared in Spike Lee's School Daze as Mission College President McPherson.
Seneca played Eddie Haynes on Matlock in the May 9, 1989, episode "The Blues Singer." He later played a murder witness in the October 13, 1993, Law & Order episode "Profile".
Seneca appeared in Michael Jackson's "The Way You Make Me Feel" music video in 1987. Seneca played "Blind Otis Lemon", based on Muddy Waters, a homeless blues legend who gets one last chance to sing and play in a club the night before an operation that may leave him deaf, on Doogie Howser, M.D., season 2 episode 6, "Doogie Sings the Blues", October 17, 1990.

## Death

He died from cardiac arrest or asthma August 15, 1996, at the age of 77. He was married to his wife, Betty Seneca, until his death.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1974 | The Taking of Pelham One Two Three | Police Sergeant |
| 1979 | The Fish That Saved Pittsburgh | Mr. Sweets |
| 1979 | Kramer vs. Kramer | Partygoer #6 |
| 1982 | The Verdict | Dr. Thompson |
| 1984 | The Evil That Men Do | Santiago |
| 1985 | Heart of the Garden | |
| 1985 | Silverado | Ezra |
| 1986 | Crossroads | Willie Brown |
| 1987 | Big Shots | Ferryman |
| 1987 | A Gathering of Old Men | Clatoo |
| 1987 | Moments Without Proper Names | |
| 1988 | School Daze | President McPherson |
| 1988 | The Blob | Dr. Meddows |
| 1988 | 227 | Wailing Eddie Tompkins |
| 1989 | Matlock | "The Blues Singer" |
| 1989 | In the Heat of the Night | Rev. John Carter |
| 1990 | Mo' Better Blues | Big Stop's Friend |
| 1991 | Mississippi Masala | Williben Williams |
| 1992 | Malcolm X | Toomer |
| 1993 | The Saint of Fort Washington | Spits |
| 1993 | Law and Order |
| 1996 | A Time to Kill | Reverend Isaiah Street |
1987 Golden Girls Season 3 Episode 1. Alvin Newcastle
# Simon Szreter

Simon Szreter is professor of history and public policy at the University of Cambridge and a fellow of St John's College, Cambridge. He is a specialist in demographic and social history, the history of empirical social science, and the relationship between history and public policy issues.

## Career

In 2009, Szreter was awarded the Arthur J. Viseltear Prize by the American Public Health Association.
With Keith Breckenridge, he edited Registration and Recognition: Documenting the Person in World History, which was published by Oxford University Press and the British Academy in 2012 as part of the proceedings of the British Academy based on a workshop held in Cambridge in 2010. In 2019, he was the joint winner of the IPPR's Economics Prize.
He is the co-founder of History and Policy, an international network of historians.

## Selected publications

* Fertility, class and gender in Britain 1860-1940 (Cambridge 1996)
* Changing family size in England and Wales 1891-1911: place, class and demography (co-authored, Cambridge 2001)
* Categories and contexts. Anthropological and Historical Studies in Critical Demography (co-edited, Oxford 2004)
* Health and Wealth: Studies in History and Policy (Rochester University Press 2005)
* Sex Before the Sexual Revolution: Intimate Life in England 1918-1963. 2010.
* Registration and Recognition: Documenting the Person in World History. Oxford University Press & The British Academy, 2012. (Edited with Keith Breckenridge) (Proceedings of the British Academy) ISBN 978-0197265314
# George Stiff

George Stiff (1807–1873) was an English engraver and newspaper proprietor.
Stiff worked as a foreman of the engravers in the Illustrated London News before becoming a newspaper proprietor himself in the 1840s. A paper called The Illustrated Weekly Times failed after a few weeks, but The London Journal (started in 1845) was a huge success as a penny fiction weekly. By 1847 Stiff was able to begin the Weekly Times: this "would eventually become one of the four high-circulation threepenny Sunday papers which dominated the mid-century middle-market for news, with Reynolds's [Weekly] Newspaper (1850-1923), Lloyd's Weekly Newspaper (1842-1918), and the News of the World (1843-1910)."
# Iker Losada

Iker Losada Aragunde (born 1 August 2001) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a forward for La Liga club RC Celta de Vigo, on loan from Real Betis.

## Club career
### Celta

Losada was born in Catoira, Pontevedra, Galicia. A RC Celta de Vigo youth graduate, he made his senior debut with the reserves on 2 December 2018, coming on as a late substitute for Dani Vega in a 0–0 Segunda División B away draw against AD Unión Adarve.
Losada spent the 2019 pre-season with the first team, scoring a goal in a friendly match against 1. FC Union Berlin and becoming the first player of the 21st century to do so for the club. He made his professional – and La Liga – debut on 17 August; replacing fellow debutant Gabriel Fernández, he scored his team's only goal in a 1–3 home loss against Real Madrid.
Losada subsequently played almost exclusively for the B's in the third division and also in Primera Federación, and renewed his contract until 2025 on 11 May 2022. He left Celta after 11 years on 3 July 2023, after the club decided not to promote him to the main squad.

### Racing Ferrol

On 5 July 2023, Losada signed for Racing de Ferrol, newly-promoted to Segunda División. An undisputed starter, he scored nine goals and provided seven assists during the season.

### Betis

On 6 July 2024, Losada signed a five-year contract with Real Betis in the top tier.

#### Return to Celta (loan)

On 30 January 2025, Losada returned to Celta on loan for the remainder of the season.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 4 December 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Celta B | 2018–19 | Segunda División B | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Celta B | 2019–20 | Segunda División B | 15 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | 1 |
| Celta B | 2020–21 | Segunda División B | 24 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 24 | 2 |
| Celta B | 2021–22 | Primera Federación | 26 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 26 | 3 |
| Celta B | 2022–23 | Primera Federación | 33 | 9 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 35 | 9 |
| Celta B | Total | Total | 102 | 15 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 104 | 15 |
| Celta | 2019–20 | La Liga | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 4 | 1 |
| Racing Ferrol | 2023–24 | Segunda División | 42 | 9 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 45 | 9 |
| Real Betis | 2024–25 | La Liga | 10 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 156 | 24 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 168 | 24 |
* ↑ Appearance in Primera Federación play-offs
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Conference League
# Hundred Rolls

The Hundred Rolls are a census of England and parts of what is now Wales taken in the late thirteenth century. Often considered an attempt to produce a second Domesday Book, they are named after the hundreds by which most returns were recorded.
The Rolls include a survey of royal privileges taken in 1255, and the better known surveys of liberties and land ownership, taken in 1274–5 and 1279–80, respectively. The two main enquiries were commissioned by Edward I of England to record the adult population for judicial and taxation purposes. They also specify the services due from tenants to lords under the feudal system of the time.
Many of the Rolls have been lost and others have been damaged, but a minority survives and is stored at the National Archives in Kew. Where they survive, they are a major source for the period. Those known in the early nineteenth century were published by the Record Commission in 1812–18, while more recent discoveries are being collated by the University of Sheffield.

## Sources

* Cam, Helen, Studies in the hundred rolls: some aspects of thirteenth-century administration, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1921
* Cam, Helen, The hundred and the hundred rolls; an outline of local government in medieval England, London, Methuen 1930
# 10th Jebtsundamba Khutuktu

The 10th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu (born c. 2015), also known as the 10th Bogd is the 10th reincarnation of the Jebtsundamba Khutuktu, the spiritual leader of the Gelug lineage of Tibetan Buddhism in Mongolia.

## Identification process

During the 14th Dalai Lama's last visit to Mongolia in November 2016, he held a press conference on 23 November 2016 stating his belief that the 10th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu had just been (re)born in Mongolia.
On 8 March 2023, the 14th Dalai Lama publicly acknowledged the 10th reincarnation of the Jebtsundamba Khutughtu at a ceremony in Dharamsala, India, saying:
   "We have the reincarnation of Khalkha Jetsun Dhampa [Jebtsundamba] Rinpoché of Mongolia with us today. His predecessors had a close association with the Krishnacharya lineage of Chakrasamvara. One of them established a monastery in Mongolia dedicated to its practice. So, his being here today is quite auspicious."
The child is one of a pair of identical twin boys and was born in Washington, D.C. to Mongolian parents, thereby giving him American citizenship. To protect the identity of the 10th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu, the twins, Achildai Altannar and Agudai Altannar, are almost always seen in public together. The name of the 10th Bogd is given only as A. Altannar; neither the parents, nor the Dalai Lama have stated which child was presented at the March 2023 ceremony.
The boy and his brother are the children of Altannar Chinchuluun, a mathematics professor at the National University of Mongolia, and Munkhnasan Narmandakh, CEO of Monpolymet Group, a mining and construction conglomerate founded by her mother, former Mongolian parliament member and founder of Monpolymet Group Tsedengiin Garamjav. The child has not, as of March 2023, been publicly enthroned as the 10th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu.
# 2025 Clutch Pro Tour

The 2025 Clutch Pro Tour is the sixth season of the Clutch Pro Tour, a third-tier tour recognised by the European Tour.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2025 season.
| Date | Tournament | Location | Purse (£) |
| 20 Mar | UAE Championship | UAE | 50,000 |
| 27 Mar | La Vie | Oman | 50,000 |
| 3 Apr | Al Mouj | Oman | 50,000 |
| 26 Apr | Al Houara | Morocco | 50,000 |
| 1 May | Al Houara | Morocco | 50,000 |
| 15 May | Heythrop Park | Oxfordshire | 50,000 |
| 22 May | St Mellion | Cornwall | 50,000 |
| 30 May | Belton Woods | Lincolnshire | 50,000 |
| 5 Jun | Clandon Regis | Surrey | 50,000 |
| 20 Jun | Forest Pines | Lincolnshire | 50,000 |
| 10 Jul | Oxford | Oxfordshire | 50,000 |
| 17 Jul | Brocket Hall | Hertfordshire | 50,000 |
| 24 Jul | South Staffs | Staffordshire | 50,000 |
| 31 Jul | Redditch | Worcestershire | 50,000 |
| 7 Aug | Cumberwell Park | Wiltshire | 50,000 |
| 15 Aug | Mannings Heath | West Sussex | 50,000 |
| 11 Sep | Castle Royle | Berkshire | 50,000 |
| 16 Oct | Al Zorah | UAE | 50,000 |
| 23 Oct | Al Hamra Tour Championship | UAE | 50,000 |

## Tier 2

The 2025 Clutch Pro Tour Tier 2 will be the third season of the Clutch Pro Tour Tier 2, the official development tour to the Clutch Pro Tour.

### Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 2025 season.
| Date | Tournament | Location | Purse (£) |
| 9 Apr | Surrey National Championship | Surrey | 20,000 |
| 16 Apr | Ogbourne Downs Classic | Wiltshire | 20,000 |
| 9 May | Lingfield Park | Surrey | 20,000 |
| 11 Jun | Aldwickbury Park | Hertfordshire | 20,000 |
| 4 Jul | Hertfordshire Classic | Hertfordshire | 25,000 |
| 17 Jul | Effingham | Surrey | 20,000 |
| 11 Aug | Mannings Heath | West Sussex | 20,000 |
| 20 Aug | Moseley | West Midlands | 20,000 |
| 27 Aug | Porters Park | Hertfordshire | 20,000 |
| 5 Sep | Hever Castle | Kent | 20,000 |
| 25 Sep | Drayton Park Tour Championship | Oxfordshire | 20,000 |
# Arjan El Fassed

Arjan El Fassed (born 5 August 1973) is a former Dutch politician and human rights activist as well as development aid worker. As a member of GreenLeft (GroenLinks) he was an MP from 17 June 2010 to 19 September 2012. He focused on matters of development aid, foreign policy, digital rights, open data and transparency.

## Biography

El Fassed studied political science at Leiden University and worked as a lobbyist and advisor for several human rights and humanitarian organizations, among others Palestinian Society for the Protection of Human Rights (LAW), the Interchurch Organisation for Development Cooperation (ICCO), Oxfam Novib as well as Oxfam International.
He is co-founder of The Electronic Intifada (EI), a website that claims to provide a Palestinian point of view on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. He quit his involvement with the site in 2009.
In 2007 El Fassed was involved in a spoof involving a letter allegedly written by Nelson Mandela to The New York Times journalist Thomas Friedman. The letter made comparison between South African apartheid to Israel's treatment of Palestinians. The memo was widely cited even by former American President Jimmy Carter. In 2007, political writer Joel Pollak reported that the memo was drafted by El Fassed who eventually wrote his own blog post professing that the memo was in fact his own creation.
From June 2010 until September 2012, he was a member of the Dutch House of Representatives. Since 2013, he is director of the Open State Foundation, a non-profit organization based in the Netherlands that promotes democratic transparency, accountability and participation with the development of online platforms and promotes unlocking and re-use of open (government) data.
# Edward Anderson

Edward, Ed, or Eddie Anderson may refer to:

## Military officers

* Edward Anderson (general, born 1864) (1864–1937), American general from World War I
* Edward Clifford Anderson (1815–1883), American Civil War naval officer
* Edward D. Anderson (1868–1940), American general from World War I
* Edward L. Anderson, United States Navy officer
* Edward W. Anderson (1903–1979), American Air Force general from World War II

## Politicians and judges

* Edward Anderson (19th-century Texas politician) (1820–1896), state legislator in Texas affiliated with the Republican Party
* Edward Anderson (20th-century Texas politician) (1859–1923), state legislator in Texas affiliated with the Democratic Party
* Edward Anderson (Canadian politician), Canadian Liberal provincial politician from Ontario
* E. Riley Anderson (1932–2018), American politician and jurist from Tennessee

## Sportspeople

* Eddie Anderson (American football coach) (1900–1974), American college football player and coach
* Eddie Anderson (footballer) (born 1949), association football player with Clyde FC
* Eddie Anderson (safety) (born 1963), American football safety in the National Football League
* Edward Anderson (cyclist) (born 1998), American professional cyclist
* Edward Anderson (sport shooter) (1908–?), Belizean Olympic shooter
* Ted Anderson (footballer) (Edward Walton Anderson, 1911–1979), English footballer
* Ted Anderson (rugby league) (Edward Anderson), Australian rugby league player

## Others

* Edward Anderson (chemist) (born 1975), English organic chemist
* Eddie "Rochester" Anderson (1905–1977), American comic actor who played the character Rochester on the Jack Benny program
* Edward Anderson (rapper) or Ed O.G. (born 1970), American hip-hop musician
* Edward Frederick Anderson (1932–2001), American botanist
* Edward H. Anderson (1858–1928), Swedish Mormon missionary
* Edward O. Anderson (1891–1977), American architect
* J. Edward Anderson (born 1927), American engineer and proponent of personal rapid transit
# Arvandan Stadium

The Arvandan Stadium (Persian: ورزشگاه نفت و گاز اروندان) is a stadium in Khorramshahr, Iran. It is currently used for football matches. The stadium, whose construction began in October 2011, was inaugurated on June 2, 2016, and has hosted the 2015–16, 2016–17, and 2017–18 Hazfi cup finals.
# Don Davis (Gaelic footballer)

Don Davis (born 13 March 1969) is an Irish former Gaelic footballer who played as a full-forward for the Cork senior team.
Born in Skibbereen, County Cork, Davis first played competitive Gaelic football whilst at school at St Fachtna's De La Salle Secondary School. He arrived on the inter-county scene at the age of seventeen when he first linked up with the Cork minor team, before later lining out with the under-21 side. He made his senior debut in the 1993 championship. Davis went on to play a key role for the team over the next seven years, winning four Munster medals and one National Football League medal. He was an All-Ireland SFC runner-up on two occasions.
Davis was a member of the Munster inter-provincial team on one occasion; however, he ended his career without a Railway Cup medal. At club level he won an All-Ireland Club SFC medal with O'Donovan Rossa, alongside his brother Tony and Pat, who suffered a horrible injury in the semi-final against Lavey. Don also won a Munster Club SFC and a Cork SFC medal.
His brother Tony won two All-Ireland SFC medals with Cork, while his brother Pat captained Cork in a National League clash against Kildare.
Throughout his career Davis made 23 championship appearances for Cork. He retired from inter-county football following the conclusion of the 2000 championship.
Davis is often noted as one of Cork's greatest-ever Gaelic footballers. He is regularly voted onto teams made up of the sport's greats, including at centre-forward on a special Cork team made up of players never to have won an All-Ireland medal.
In retirement from play Davis became involved in coaching and team management. In 2013, he was named as a selector as part of Brian Cuthbert's management team for the Cork senior footballers.

## Honours
### Playing honours
#### O'Donovan Rossa

* All-Ireland Senior Club Football Championship (1): 1993
* Munster Senior Club Football Championship (1): 1992
* Cork Senior Football Championship (1): 1992

#### Cork

* Munster Senior Football Championship (4): 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999
* National Football League (1): 1999
* All-Ireland Under-21 Football Championship (1): 1989
* Munster Under-21 Football Championship (1): 1989
* Munster Minor Football Championship (1): 1987