OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raigarh–Hazrat Nizamuddin Gondwana Express

The 12409 / 12410 Raigarh–Hazrat Nizamuddin Gondwana Express is a Superfast Express train belonging to Indian Railways that runs between Raigarh and Hazrat Nizamuddin in India. It is a 5-day service. It operates as train number 12409 from Raigarh to Hazrat Nizamuddin and as train number 12410 in the reverse direction.

## Coaches

The 12409/12410 Raigarh–Hazrat Nizamuddin Gondwana Express presently has 2 AC 2 tier, 10 AC 3 tier, 2 Sleeper class & 5 General Unreserved coaches.
As with most train services in India, coach composition may be amended at the discretion of Indian Railways depending on demand.

## Service

The 12409 Raigarh–Hazrat Nizamuddin Gondwana Express covers the distance of 1626 kilometers in 27 hours and 55 mins (58.24 km/h) and 27 hours 40 mins as 12410 Nizamuddin–Raigarh Gondwana Express (58.77 km/h).
As its average speed in both directions is above 55 km/h as per Indian Railways rules, its fare has a Superfast surcharge. In addition, it gets priority over local (commuter) trains, standard express, passenger trains and most freight trains.

## Traction

It is hauled by a Tughlakabad Loco Shed-based WAP-7 electric locomotive on its entire journey.

## Route and halts

* Raigarh
* Kharsia
* Champa
* Akaltara
* Bilaspur Junction
* Bhatapara
* Tilda Newra
* Raipur Junction
* Durg Junction
* Rajnandgaon
* Dongargarh
* Gondia Junction
* Tumsar Road
* Nagpur Junction
* Amla Junction
* Itarsi Junction
* Hoshangabad
* Bhopal Junction
* Bina Junction
* Lalitpur Junction
* Virangana Lakshmibai Junction
* Agra Cantonment
* Mathura Junction
* Hazrat Nizamuddin

## Rake sharing

The train shares its rake with 12405/12406 Bhusaval–Hazrat Nizamuddin Gondwana Express.

## Incidents and accidents
### Bombs on the train

In January 2015, a bag containing eight crude bombs was discovered in Gondwana Express, after a train ticket checker noticed it around 3PM. The train was halted at Sihora Road Station, the low intensity bombs were defused, after which the journey was resumed. Later, a 40 year old engineer Vineet Kumar from Bihar was held for planting these bombs.

### Train running status

Gondwana Express has a history of being delayed regularly by a few hours. Once the train was delayed by 17 hours during a fog that hit Bhopal in December 2016.
# Razzy Dazzy Spasm Band (jazz)

The Razzy Dazzy Spasm Band was an early New Orleans band regarded by some as the first jazz band. The band was a group of young street urchins led by Emile "Stalebread Charlie" Lacoume. Other members of the group were Harry Gregson, Emile "Whiskey" Benrod, Willie "Cajun" Bussey, Frank "Monk" Bussey and a boy known only as "Warm Gravy." They also had another member who was known as "Chinee" and a singer known as "Family Haircut." This band performed in the streets of Storyville in the 1890s and early 1900s. According to a 1936 book by the crime writer Herbert Asbury, when another band appropriated their name and musical style for a performance at the Haymarket Dancehall, the original band members pelted the stage with rocks, leading the venue's owner to change the name of the second band on all advertising to the Razzy Dazzy Jazzy Band, which some claim is the first time the word jazz was used in connection with music.
The band is referred to in chapter seventeen of Anne Rice's Novel "The Witching Hour".
# Razzuq Ghannam

Razzuq Dawood Ghannam was an Iraqi writer, journalist and newspaper proprietor. He founded the daily newspaper Al-Iraq in June 1920. The newspaper supported the British forces against the Iraqi revolt. It continued until its license was revoked by Nouri Said in 1932.
# Savalas Clouting

Savalas Jose Fransisco Clouting (born 8 September 1975) is an English former speedway rider.

## Speedway career

Clouting reached the final of the British Speedway Championship in 1998. He rode in the top tier of British Speedway from 1992–2002, riding for various clubs. He ended his career at Eastbourne Eagles after the 2002 season.
In addition to reaching the British Final he was crowned British Junior Champion in 1996 and reached the final of the Individual Speedway Junior World Championship in 1995.
In 2024, he was part of a team that undertook a marathon charity cycling ride for the Speedway Riders Benevolent Fund.

## Family

His son Jacob Clouting is a speedway rider.
# Savalde

Savalde (also spelled as 'Sawalde', 'Sawalda', 'Savalda') is a village in Shahada taluka in Nandurbar district of Maharashtra state in India. Savalde village is situated around 5 km South-west of Shahada, situated on the bank of river Tapti(Tapi) and on state border of states of Maharashtra and Gujarat.

## Village

Savalde village is situated around 5 km away from Nandurbar and around 1 km west from Maharashtra State Highway Number 1 on Shahada-Nandurbar road. It is situated just 1 km away from the official state border between Gujarat and Maharashtra states of India. Many houses in this border village are built on a single mountain on the bank of river Tapti. Occupation of almost all the villagers is farming or related work. For important shopping, health treatment or higher education villagers go to Shahada or Prakasha which are easily accessible by bus, private vehicle or stopping any on route to Shahada passenger riksha on Highway. Fresh vegetables and milk in Shahada town comes from villages like Savalde. It is slowly becoming an important point to enter Maharashtra from Gujarat.

## Seismograph station

Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd has installed 9 seismograph stations around Sardar Sarovar Dam to monitor any seismic activity due to water in dam. These stations are Alirajpur Badwani Kooksi in Madhya Pradesh, Sagbara Ghabana Jeetgarh Kwant Naswadi in Gujarat and Shahada in Maharashtra. Out of these 9 seismograph stations around Sardar sarovar dam, only two seismograph stations, Shahada and Sagbara, are fully functional. Shahada is one of these 9 Seismograph Stations. As seismograph machines are installed away from ground vehicle traffic, seismograph machine is installed in the west direction of Savalde village, just outside the village. Seismograph station at Savalde was also worn out and was not in working condition until 10 November 2006 Savalde earthquake.

## 10 November 2006 earthquake

In the night of 10 November 2006, Savalde villagers reported to Shahada Police Station sounds coming from underground and ground vibrations. After verification, police vans alerted people in Shahada town and nearby villages to remain alert. Nothing happened in the night of 10 November. But in the afternoon of next day, tremors of magnitude 2.8 struck to Shahada tahsil region. No damage done to property or any life anywhere except cracks on the walls of few houses in Savalde village. Scientists from GSDA(Groundwater Surveys and Development Agency) and MERI (Maharashtra Engineering Research Institute) Nasik visited the Savalde village and concluded that underground sounds and tremors occurred because of pressure of weak lithosphere on air pockets in natural or human made cavities inside lithosphere. Due to heavy rain in August 2006, pressure over weak lithosphere mantle increased. Weak lithosphere mantle crashed in this cavity and hence on air inside cavity which caused underground sounds and tremors.
# 2010 Challenger Ciudad de Guayaquil

The 2010 Challenger Ciudad de Guayaquil was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor red clay courts. It was the sixth edition of the tournament which is part of the 2010 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Guayaquil, Ecuador between 8 and 14 November 2010.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ARG | Carlos Berlocq | 79 | 1 |
| ARG | Brian Dabul | 86 | 2 |
| BRA | João Souza | 101 | 3 |
| ARG | Horacio Zeballos | 113 | 4 |
| SLO | Grega Žemlja | 120 | 5 |
| BRA | Marcos Daniel | 123 | 6 |
| ARG | Máximo González | 154 | 7 |
| FRA | Éric Prodon | 163 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of November 1, 2010.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Júlio César Campozano
* Emilio Gómez
* Eric Nunez
* Roberto Quiroz
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Andrea Arnaboldi
* Benjamin Balleret
* Gianluca Naso
* Martín Vassallo Argüello

## Champions
### Singles

Paul Capdeville def. Diego Junqueira, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3

### Doubles

Juan Sebastián Cabal / Robert Farah def. Franco Ferreiro / André Sá, 7–5, 7–6(3)
# Rebecca Heyliger

Rebecca Heyliger (born 24 November 1992) is a Bermudian swimmer. She competed in the women's 50 metre freestyle event at the 2016 Summer Olympics where she ranked 52nd with a time of 26.54 seconds. She did not advance to the semifinals.
# Railroad Man

Railroad Man may refer to:
* Railroad Man's Magazine, a magazine published in 1906
* The Railroad Man, a 1956 Italian film directed by Pietro Germi
* Poppoya, a 1999 Japanese film directed by Yasuo Furuhata
# Sawyer motor

A Sawyer motor or planar motor (also called area drive) is a multi-coordinate drive that can perform several independent movements in one plane. Goods can be transported along any path to any location. In the industrial environment, the planar motor replaces cross tables in machine tools, for example. This class of motors is named for Bruce Sawyer, who invented it in 1968.

## Operating principles

The planar motor is a driver/guideless drive system. The planar motor consists of a flat base element ("stator") made of tiles and carriages ("movers") arranged on it. The latter are equipped with mostly cuboid magnets whose magnetization is perpendicular to the plane and which are controlled in the X and Y directions with alternating polarity. The movement of the slides themselves is achieved by further magnets arranged parallel to the plane, thus allowing the slides to move in the X and Z directions. The number and arrangement of magnets perpendicular and parallel to the base determines the degrees of freedom and positioning accuracy.
The operating principle of the planar motor can be traced back to Bruce Sawyer, which is why it is also known as the Sawyer motor. The U.S. engineer applied for a patent for a "Magnetic Positioning Device" in 1966, which was confirmed in 1968.

## Application area

Planar motors are mainly used for handling products in individual machines or in machine lines. They combine the dynamics of conventional linear transport systems with magnetic fabric technology, which enables individual and decoupled product transport. In addition, there is the traceability.
Since there is no mechanical connection between the base surface and the carriage, planar motors are characterized by minimal maintenance and cleaning requirements. The cover of the base surface can also be made of stainless steel, glass, or plastic, for example, to protect it from leakage of liquids or cleaning processes.
# Savin-Wilson House

Savin-Wilson House, also known as the Dew Duck Inn Hunting Club and John B. Savin House, is a historic home located near Smyrna, Kent County, Delaware. It built about 1820, and consists of a two-story, five-bay, gable-roofed brick main block with a one-story, gable-roofed frame kitchen wing. It is in a late Georgian / Federal vernacular style.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.
# Read family of Delaware

The Read family of Delaware were a prominent political family in the 18th and 19th centuries in Delaware, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The family was founded by John Read, a wealthy Englishman who was one of the founders of Chestertown, Maryland.

## Family members

* John Read (1688 – June 17, 1756), m. Mary Howell, resided New Castle County, Delaware
** George Read (September 18, 1733 – September 21, 1798), m. Gertrude Ross Till, resided New Castle, Delaware. Signer of the Declaration of Independence, U.S. Senator, and Acting President of Delaware.
*** John, died in infancy
*** George Jr., resided New Castle, Delaware
*** John (July 7, 1769 – July 13, 1854), banker, resided Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
**** John Merideth Read (July 21, 1797 – November 29, 1874), Chief Justice of Pennsylvania, resided Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
***** John Merideth Read (February 21, 1837 – ) diplomatist
** Thomas Read (1740 – October 26, 1788), Commodore, U.S. Navy, resided Bordentown, New Jersey
** James Read (1743 – December 31, 1822), Colonel, Continental Army, resided Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
** Mary, m. 1769 Gunning Bedford Sr.
# Scalene

Scalene may refer to:
* A scalene triangle, one in which all sides and angles are not the same.
* A scalene ellipsoid, one in which the lengths of all three semi-principal axes are different
* Scalene muscles of the neck
* Scalene tubercle, a slight ridge on the first rib prolonged internally into a tubercle
# Sayo Nole

Sayo Nole is one of the Aanaas in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia. It was part of Nole Kaba woreda. It is part of the West Welega Zone.

## Demographics

The 2007 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 76,013, of whom 37,563 were men and 38,450 were women; 2,332 or 3.07% of its population were urban dwellers. The majority of the inhabitants (74.76%) observed Protestantism as their religion, while 12.74% were Muslim, and 12.08% observed Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity.
# Redox switch

In chemistry, a redox switch is a molecular device, which has two subunits, a functional component and a control component. The "control subunit" is redox-active, meaning that it can exist in either of two redox states. The "functional" component could have a variety of readouts, such as fluorescence, the binding of a substrate, or catalytic activity. The key feature of such redox switches is that the functional component is influenced by the control subunit. One of many examples of a redox switch consists of an anthracene substituent to a copper-thiacrown ether (14-ane-4) coordination complex. When in the cupric oxidation state, the anthracene does not fluoresce. When in the cuprous state, the assembly is highly fluorescent. Several redox switches have been produced from ferrocenecarboxylic acid, which can be conjugated to a number of functional components. 1,1'-Diaminoferrocene has been incorporated into various diamide and diimine ligands, which form catalysts that exhibit redox switching.
# Said Mahruyjan Complex

Said Mahruyjan Complex (or Said Muhammad Mokhiroi Complex, Sayyid Mohiroi Jahan Complex) is an architectural monument in the Khiva city, Khorazm Region of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The complex consists of a madrasa, a monastery, etc. built in 1884 around the tomb of Said Muhammad Mahruyjan. Today it is located at 84, Amir Temur Street, "Mevaston" neighborhood.
By the decision of the cabinet of the Republic of Uzbekistan on 4 October 2019, the complex was included in the national list of real estate objects of tangible cultural heritage and received state protection. Currently, it belongs to the state and is given to the charitable public fund "Waqf" on the basis of the operative management rights of the Khorezm Region Culture Department with a free use contract.

## History

The Said Mahruyjan complex was built on the territory of the "Chadirli Eshon" cemetery. In 1884, near the mausoleum built on the grave of Said, according to the order of the Khan of Khiva at that time, Muhammad Rahim Khan II (Feruz), the complex was erected in its current form.
2 madrasahs, a mosque, a shrine and a mausoleum have been preserved in the territory of the complex. Madrasas were built by Said Muhammad Khan and Muhammad Rahim Khan II. There is the mausoleum of Said Islamkhoja to the right of the entrance to the complex. Said Mahruyjan was buried in a small domed mausoleum inside the madrasa, and a large domed room can be accessed from the shrine in front of the madrasa. The graves of Said Muhammad Khan (1821–1864), Muhammad Rahim Khan II (1845–1910) and his grandson Temurgozi Tora are also located there
The complex was completely renovated in 2008–2009, and the tiling and decoration works, which were planned and not implemented during the khanate period, were also completed.

## Architecture

Said Mahruyjan madrasa has an area of 40.0x53.0 m, and is adjacent to 2 small madrasas (small Mahruyjan), a shrine and a small Mahruyjan mausoleum (11.0x14.1 m) from the west. The large courtyard is entered from the south through a 3-domed miyonsarai. Instead of the traditional classroom and mosque in the corners of the madrasa, there are cells and additional rooms. The front of the cells is arched. The mausoleum of Said Mahruyjan was built inside the courtyard in the north of the madrasa. Master B. Voisov beautifully decorated the scrolls of Muhammad Rahim II and Temurghazi with tiles. In the southeast of the complex, around the inner courtyard, there is a mosque with six domes, a gatehouse, a shrine, a mausoleum and cells. The mosque and the mausoleum (36.0x35.0 m) have a square dome, and the rooms have a balkhi dome. There are 2 large and 3 small rooms in the west of the complex.
# Abercrombie, Alabama

Abercrombie is an unincorporated community in Bibb County, in the U.S. state of Alabama.

## History

The community was founded in the 19th century and named for the family of Alford Abercrombie. A post office was established here in 1881, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1906.

## Demographics

According to the census returns from 1850-2010 for Alabama, it has never reported a population figure separately on the U.S. Census.
# Robert Job

Robert Job (c. 1794 – 1849) was a merchant and political figure in Newfoundland. He was elected to represent Bonavista Bay in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly in 1836.
He was born in England, the son of John Job and Sarah Bulley. Job began work with his father's firm in St. John's around 1810. By 1834, he was a partner in the St. John's branch of the firm Bulley and Job, which was employed in the cod fishery, the seal fishery and the export trade. He served on the Board of Road Commissioners and the Committee of Public Buildings. Job was a founding member of the first agricultural society in Newfoundland, the first chairman of the St. John's Gas Light Company, a director of the Bank of British North America and president of the St. John's Chamber of Commerce. The general election held in 1836 was declared void so Job never took his seat. He ran unsuccessfully for reelection in 1842. In 1843, he was appointed to the Executive Council. Job died in Liverpool in 1849.
His brother Thomas Bulley, also a partner in the family company, served as a member of the Newfoundland Council.
# Acha (name)

Acha (also Achá) can be both a given name and surname. Notable people with the name include:

## As a given name

* Acha, Archbishop of Esztergom (11th century), Hungarian prelate
* Acha of Deira (6th–7th century), Anglian princess
* Acha Septriasa (born 1989), Indonesian actress and singer
* Lady Acha no Tsubone (1555–1637), Japanese noblewoman and diplomat

## As a surname

* Alberto Achá (1917–1965), Bolivian football defender
* Alexander Acha (born 1985), Mexican singer-songwriter
* José Aguirre de Achá (born 1877), Bolivian writer, politician and lawyer
* José María Achá (1810–1868), Bolivian military general and president of Bolivia
* Mariano Acha (1799–1841), soldier who fought in the Argentine Civil War
* Omar Acha (born 1971), Argentine historian and political essayist
* Pablo Acha (born 1996), Spanish archer
# Shaji P. Chaly

Shaji Paul Chaly (born 29 May 1961) was a judge on the Kerala High Court, the highest court in the Indian state of Kerala and the Union Territory of Lakshadweep.

## Education and career

Chaly attended Sree Rama Varma High School, Ernakulam, then Maharaja's College, Ernakulam and finally obtained a law degree from Government Law College, Ernakulam. He enrolled as an advocate in 1986 and started practice at Ernakulam. On 10 April 2015, he was appointed as an additional judge of the Kerala High Court. He became a permanent member of the court on 5 April 2017. Justice Chaly demitted his office upon attaining the age of superannuation on 29 May 2023.
# Abreu

Abreu may refer to:

## Places

* University "Marta Abreu" of Las Villas, university located in Santa Clara, Cuba
* Abreu Vineyards, a winery in Napa Valley, US
* Abreu Camp, a settlement within Philmont Scout Ranch, New Mexico, US
* Abreu e Lima, Pernambuco, municipality in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil
* Bento de Abreu, municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil
* Casimiro de Abreu, Rio de Janeiro, municipality in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Abreu in Puerto Plata province, Dominican Republic

## Companies

* Viagens Abreu, Portuguese travel agency

## Other

* Abreugraphy, or chest photofluorography, a photofluorography technique for mass screening for tuberculosis
# Bachelor of Science in Hospitality & Catering Management

The Bachelor of Science in Hospitality & Catering Management also known as BSc. HCM is a qualification in Hotel studies. This degree is also sometimes known as BHM (Bachelor of Hospitality Management) or (Bachelor of Hotel Management) and is a very popular Academic degree all over the world.
A combination of Hospitality, Tourism, Management, Arts, Science & Technology are studied in the BSc. HCM Degree. The qualification enhances the ability of the holder to gain jobs in the hospitality industry, of which hotels are an important part.

## Graduate degrees

Several large corporations involved with the hospitality industry, and management companies offer internship programs, management training programs, and direct placements into many operational, non-operational departments of hospitality and tourism sector for students studying or qualified in hospitality and tourism management.
# 2519 aluminium alloy

AA 2519 is an aluminium alloy principally containing copper (5.3–6.4%) as an alloying element. It also contains 0.25% silicon, 0.30% iron, 0.10–0.50% manganese, 0.05–0.40% magnesium, 0.10% zinc, 0.02–0.10% titanium, 0.05–0.15% vanadium, 0.10–0.25% zirconium, 0.40% silicon-iron compounds, and up to 0.15% trace elements.$^{:3}$ The density of 2519 aluminium is 2820 kg/m$^3$.$^{:16}$ It was first registered in 1985, in the United States.$^{:3}$
One application for this alloy is in aircraft armor, where it has equivalent ballistic characteristics to AA 7039, and a reduced susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking as compared to AA 5083.$^{:3-202}$
AA 2519-T87 plate is weldable using AA 2319 filler.$^{:3-202}$
# Bako Ratsifa

Bako Ratsifa (born 18 March 1964) is a Malagasy swimmer. She competed in two events at the 1980 Summer Olympics. She was the first woman to represent Madagascar at the Olympics.
She is the sister of Olympic swimmer Vola Hanta Ratsifandrihamanana (born 1970), who swam in the 1992 games in Barcelona.
# Bandelet (computer science)

Bandelets are an orthonormal basis that is adapted to geometric boundaries. Bandelets can be interpreted as a warped wavelet basis. The motivation behind bandelets is to perform a transform on functions defined as smooth functions on smoothly bounded domains. As bandelet construction utilizes wavelets, many of the results follow. Similar approaches to take account of geometric structure were taken for contourlets and curvelets.