OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bis(allyl)nickel

Bis(allyl)nickel is an organonickel compound with the formula Ni(η$^3$-C$_3$H$_5$)$_2$. The molecule consists of two allyl ligands bound to nickel(II). It has inversion symmetry. It is a volatile yellow liquid at room temperature.

## Preparation and reactions

It can be prepared by the reaction of allyl magnesium bromide with anhydrous nickel chloride. It was first prepared similarly by Gunther Wilke et al. The same group reported that the complex react with carbon monoxide to give nickel tetracarbonyl and 1,5-hexadiene. It catalyzes the trimerization of butadiene. With tertiary phosphines, the complex gives the tetrakis derivative. Such reactions to proceed via the intermediacy of the 18-electron adduct.
    Ni(C$_3$H$_5$)$_2$ + PR$_3$ → Ni(C$_3$H$_5$)$_2$(PR$_3$)
    Ni(C$_3$H$_5$)$_2$PR$_3$ → Ni(CH$_2$=CHCH$_2$CH$_2$CH=CH$_2$)(PR$_3$)
    Ni(CH$_2$=CHCH$_2$CH$_2$CH=CH$_2$)(PR$_3$) + 3 PR$_3$ → Ni(PR$_3$)$_4$ + CH$_2$=CHCH$_2$CH$_2$CH=CH$_2$
# The Blade (Sol Invictus album)

The Blade is the ninth studio album by the English band Sol Invictus, released in 1997. It continues the classical instrumentation established on the band's preceding album, In the Rain (1995), but adds more martial drums and electric guitar. The frontman Tony Wakeford brought in two classically trained musicians, Eric Roger on trumpet and cornet and Matt Howden on violin, with whom he had worked in his other band L'Orchestre Noir.

## Reception

Cesare Buttaboni and Marco De Baptistis of Ondarock [it] said the first half of the album is interesting and the second is "gorgeous", highlighting the tracks "The House Above the World", "Laws and Crowns" and "See How We Fall".

## Track listing

* "The Blade"
* "In Heaven"
* "Time Flies"
* "The House Above the World"
* "Laws And Crown"
* "Once Upon a Time"
* "See How We Fall"
* "Gealdor"
* "From the Wreckage"
* "Nothing Here"
* "Remember and Forget"
* "The Blade"
# Anna Piasecka

Anna Anastazja Piasecka (March 13, 1882 – August 8, 1980) was a Polish politician, educator and activist. She served in the Legislative Sejm of the Second Polish Republic.
The daughter of Paweł Łęgowski and Julianny z Balcerowiczów, she was born Anna Anastazja Łęgowska in Feliksowo near Wąbrzeźno in West Prussia. She worked as a Polish language teacher and established the first Polish kindergarten in Kwidzyn in 1919.
She was elected to the Sejm for Kościerzyna district in a by-election held in Pomerania in May 1920 as a member of the National Workers' Party. At the end of 1920, she joined the Polish People's Party "Piast".
She was a member of a group which worked towards the East Prussian plebiscite of 1920.
She married Jan Piasecki.
At the end of 1920, Piasecka moved to Toruń where she later died at the age of 98.
# The Romance of David Garrick

The Romance of David Garrick is a 1942 historical play by the British writer Constance Cox.
It ran for 35 performances at St James's Theatre in London's West End. Donald Wolfit directed and starred as the eighteenth century actor David Garrick.
# Dana Award

The Dana Award is a literary award presented in short fiction, poetry and novels. It was founded in 1996 by literature professor and poet Mary Elizabeth Parker with the financial backing of Michael Dana. The competition is based in Greensboro, North Carolina. The judges for the competition include Scottish novelist Margot Livesey.
Notable recipients include Michael Pritchett, Danielle Trussoni, Tina Chang, and Stephen Lovely.

## Past winners
### Novel

* 1996 – Ellen B. Coggeshall for The Rabies Tree
* 1997 – Jennifer Natalya Fink for The Mikveh Queen
* 1998 – Owen Goodwyne
* 1999 – Joette Hayashigawa
* 2000 – Michael Pritchett for The Final Effort of the Archer
* 2001 – Danielle Trussoni for Tunnel Rat
* 2002 – BK Loren for Thicker Than Water
* 2003 – Tatjana Soli for The Lotus Eaters
* 2004 – Stephen Lovely for Irreplaceable
* 2005 – Paul Graham for A Trained Voice
* 2006 – Harvey Grossinger for The Caretaker’s Niece
* 2007 – Thad Nodine for Going Home
* 2008 – Rebecca Berg for Julio's Ghost
* 2009 – Tippets Jensen for The Good Deed
* 2010 – Patrick E. Horrigan for Portraits at an Exhibition
* 2011 – Sean Murphy for Wilson's Way
* 2012 – Scott Lambridis for The Many Raymond Days
* 2013 – N.S. Keonings for Goatsong
* 2014 – Boman Desai for The Elephant Graveyard
* 2015 – Nancy Swan for Escalante Moon
* 2016 – Misha Rai for Blood We Did Not Spill

### Short fiction

* 1999 – Jacob M. Appel
* 2000 – Robert C. Goodwin
* 2001 – Laren Stover
* 2003 – Alma Garcia
* 2004 – Glori Simmons
* 2005 – Catherine Gentile
* 2006 – Paula W. Peterson
* 2007 – Deanne Lundin
* 2008 – Patricia Brieschke
* 2009 – Matthew Pitt
* 2010 – Nicole Louise Reid
* 2011 – Rebecca Givens Rolland
* 2012 – Paul Hastings
* 2013 – Skye Anicca
* 2014 – BD Feil
* 2015 – Brenda Peynado
* 2016 – Allison Alsup

### Poetry

* 1996 – Tina Chang
* 1997 – Sandra Stone
* 1999 – Catherine M. Stearns
* 2000 – K.E. Allen
* 2001 – Ronald G. Wardall
* 2002 – Laura-Gray Street
* 2003 – Simeon Berry
* 2004 – Evan Oakley
* 2005 – Sam Witt
* 2006 – Camille Dungy
* 2007 – Sandra Stone
* 2008 – Allen Braden
* 2009 – Jeanne Marie Beaumont
* 2010 – Julie Weber
* 2011 – Jeannie Gambill
* 2012 – Tom Daley
* 2013 – Brandi George
* 2014 – John Blair
* 2015 – Rachel Dilworth
* 2016 – Mark Wagenaar

### Essay

* 2011 – Peter Selgin
# Seward Township, Kosciusko County, Indiana

Seward Township is one of seventeen townships in Kosciusko County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 2,280 (down from 2,567 at 2010) and it contained 1,357 housing units.
Seward Township was organized in 1859.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.27 square miles (93.9 km$^2$), of which 34.98 square miles (90.6 km$^2$) (or 96.44%) is land and 1.3 square miles (3.4 km$^2$) (or 3.58%) is water.

### Cities and towns

* Burket
# Thiotricha obliquata

Thiotricha obliquata is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Shōnen Matsumura in 1931. It is found in Japan and Russia.
# Shenley, Milton Keynes

Shenley is an area of Buckinghamshire consisting of the villages and areas Shenley Brook End, Shenley Church End, Shenley Dens, Shenley Grounds, Shenley Lodge and Shenley Wood. It is one of the parts of the region that went to make up the new city of Milton Keynes in the 1960s. Shenley is located to the west of the city centre, on the Roman road Watling Street between Stony Stratford and Fenny Stratford.
The name Shenley is an Old English language word meaning "bright clearing". In the Domesday Book of 1086 the area was collectively known as Senelai.
The distinction between the Brook End and the Church End happened in the 12th century when a new manor house was constructed in Shenley Brook End by the Mansell family. However, by 1426 the two manors were owned by the same person and the distinction between the two places was in name only.
# Bis(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate

Bis(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate, also commonly di(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate (DMEP), is a phthalate ester baring 2-methoxyethanol groups. Historically it was used as a plasticizer in cellulose acetate plastics, it is now largely banned owing to concerns over its effects to human health.
# The Blade, Reading

The Blade, also known as Abbey Mill House, is a high-rise and the tallest building in Reading, Berkshire, England. Used for office space, it is 86 metres (282 ft) tall and is visible from many places in the town. The first tenant to occupy the building was Kaplan Financial, who moved to the building from the original Thames Tower.

## Building

The high rise building was proposed in 2001, and construction lasted from 2007 to 2009. It cost £32 million to build.
The 86-metre (282 ft) steel building has 14 floors above ground level; the floor-to-floor height is 3.77 metres (12.4 ft). The building's façade is a curtain wall system of aluminium and glass, and the building is strengthened with a pile foundation. The spire atop the building is a lattice frame covered with rainscreen panels. The height of the building is 128m above ground level.
The Blade has 110,000 sq ft for office use, 7,200 sq ft of space of which was let to Gateley, a law firm, for £34 per sq ft, one of the highest rents Reading has achieved.
# Anna Klein (camp warden)

Anna Friederike Mathilde Klein (née Plaubel, born 1900, sometimes referred to as Anna Klein-Plaubel, date of death unknown) was a Nazi German concentration camp guard and chief warden at the Ravensbrück concentration camp. She was tried for her role in the Holocaust, but acquitted due to lack of evidence.

## Atrocities in Nazi concentration camps

On 14 September 1939, she arrived in Ravensbrück. In August 1943, she was promoted to the highest rank of Chef Oberaufseherin (Chief senior supervisor), with control and the responsibility of monitoring all of Ravensbrück camp, including slave labor, medical experiments, and death of inmates, the majority of whom were female political prisoners.
Klein reached the highest rank that the Nazis allowed a woman in a camp; she received a higher salary, better housing, better food (which was not cooked by detainees, but by other Schutzstaffel (SS) women), the best clothes, more power, and this hierarchical title of honour. She oversaw all guards at Ravensbrück until the SS assigned her to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp in September 1944. There, she served as a supervisor, with the same rank until the liberation of the camp by the Allies in April 1945.

## Trial and acquittal

For the period of August 1943 to August 1944 in Ravensbrück, Klein was charged with mistreatment of inmates and participation in the selection of inmates for the gas chamber in the seventh Ravensbrück Trial in Hamburg. This trial lasted from 2 July to 21 July 1948. She was acquitted on 21 July 1948 due to lack of evidence.
# Amos Fortune (disambiguation)

Amos Fortune may refer to:
* Amos Fortune (c. 1710 – 1801), African-American slave who purchased his freedom
* Amos Fortune (comics), DC Comics villain
* Amos Fortune, Free Man, 1951 children's novel
# ColorCAM

ColorCAM was both a CAD and a computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) system for printed circuit boards (PCB). Introduced in 1983 by Lothar Klein, LKSoft, it was one of the first systems running on a personal computer instead of a workstation or mainframe, which was typically the case for all CAD applications at that time.
ColorCAM was originally developed and marketed under the name LAYCAD and was running on computers from ELTEC in Mainz, Germany, and HEMA in Aalen, Germany, using the Motorola 6809 CPU, one of the most powerful 8/16-bit processors at that time. To be able to address more than the maximal 64 kilobytes of RAM available with a 16-bit address space, these computers had special hardware to superimpose a memory window in this 16-bit address space, from a bigger storage with up to 512 Kbyte RAM. The ELTEC computer had a 512×256 pixel memory mapped graphic while the HEMA computer had a 640×400 pixel graphic using the NEC 7220 graphics controller chip. Both computers used the FLEX (operating system).
In 1984, ColorCAM was ported onto the newly introduced 16-bit IBM AT computer. At that time the only available colour graphics adapter (CGA) had a resolution of 320×200 pixels, not sufficient for a CAD application. So the HEMA graphics was turned into an external "graphic box" and connected with the IBM AT via the parallel port. A next major improvement was the introduction of an expansion board using the Hitachi ACRT graphics controller HD63484. With up to 1 megabyte of video RAM, it was possible to create a 1600×1200-pixel graphic with four bits/pixel and display it on a 1024×786 cathode ray tube (CRT) display. The processing power of the IBM-AT class of computers was too low to implement algorithms for the automatic routing of tracks on the PCB. Therefore, a solution using Maze runner concepts was realized on an expansion board using the INMOS Transputer to boost the processing power. ColorCAM itself was written in the Pascal programming language with only small parts in assembly language.
On the CAM side, ColorCAM was optimized for running the milling and drilling machines from LPKF Laser & Electronics AG for the production of PCB prototypes.
Support and sales of ColorCAM were discontinued in 1993. In total, more than 1000 licenses of ColorCAM were sold worldwide by LPKF Laser & Electronics AG within less than 10 years.
# Dangerous Curves

Dangerous Curves may refer to:

## Film

* Dangerous Curves (1929 film), an American circus film starring Clara Bow
* Dangerous Curves (1961 film), a Soviet comedy film
* Dangerous Curves (1988 film), an American comedy starring Tate Donovan
* Dangerous Curves (2000 film) or Stray Bullet II, an American-Irish action film

## Television

* "Dangerous Curves" (RuPaul's Drag U), an episode of RuPaul's Drag U
* "Dangerous Curves" (The Simpsons), a 2008 episode of The Simpsons
* Dangerous Curves (TV series), a 1990s American show in CBS's Crimetime After Primetime programming block
* Dangerous Curves, a 1999 A&E serial about Jayne Mansfield

## Other media

* Dangerous Curves (novel), a 1939 novel by the British writer Peter Cheyney
* Dangerous Curves (play), a 1953 play by Gerald Verner adapted from Cheyney's novel
* Dangerous Curves (video game), a 1995 racing game
* Dangerous Curves (album), a 1991 album by Lita Ford
* "Dangerous Curves", a 2003 song by King Crimson from The Power to Believe
* Dangerous Curves, a 2008 autobiography by Terri O'Connell
# Antonio Sambruno

Antonio Sambruno Aragón (born 15 July 1978) is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as a centre-back.

## Club career

Born in Cádiz, Andalusia, Sambruno finished his graduation with hometown's Cádiz CF, making his senior debuts with the reserves in the 1995–96 season, only being promoted to first team three seasons later. In 2002–03, Sambruno appeared in 26 matches, scoring once, and achieved promotion to Segunda División. On 30 August 2003 he made his professional debut, starting in a 2–1 home win over Polideportivo Ejido.
In the following years Sambruno competed in Segunda División B but also in Tercera División, representing CD Castellón, CD Leganés, Cultural y Deportiva Leonesa, Racing Club Portuense, Villajoyosa CF and San Fernando CD.
# Chatley Heath

Chatley Heath is part of a 336 hectares (1.3sqmi) reserve including Wisley Common, Ockham and parts of Hatchford. It is an area consisting of mixed habitats including heathland, ancient woodland and conifer woodland. On the top of Chatley Heath (formerly known as Breach Hill) is a tower built as part of the Royal Navy Semaphore line.
The octagonal tower was built as part of the Admiralty semaphore chain which operated between 1822 and 1847. It is the best preserved remaining tower and has a working semaphore mast. It is 60 feet (18 m) high with five storeys topped by a parapet built of red brick. It was occupied until 1963, when it was condemned as unfit because of lack of services. It then suffered vandalism and was damaged by fire in 1984. Surrey County Council and the Surrey Historic Buildings Trust restored the tower to mark the centenary of the County Council. However the condition of tower has more recently deteriorated, and it is again undergoing restoration, this time by the Landmark Trust who are converting it into self-catering holiday accommodation. There will be public access on certain days when the restoration is complete.
Its mid-long-distance access is the first exit immediately southwest of the Wisley Interchange of the A3, after meeting the M25 there. A roundabout at the interchange enables access from the Guildford direction. Local alternative access can also be obtained via East Clandon, East Horsley or Pointers Road in Cobham.
# Joint mobilization

Joint mobilization is a manual therapy intervention, a type of straight-lined, passive movement of a skeletal joint that addresses arthrokinematic joint motion (joint gliding) rather than osteokinematic joint motion. It is usually aimed at a 'target' synovial joint with the aim of achieving a therapeutic effect. These techniques are used by a variety of health care professionals with specific training in manual therapy assessment and treatment techniques.
The International Federation of Orthopaedic Manipulative Physical Therapists defines joint mobilization as "a manual therapy technique comprising a continuum of skilled passive movements that are applied at varying speeds and amplitudes to joints, muscles or nerves with the intent to restore optimal motion, function, and/or to reduce pain."
The APTA Guide to Physical Therapist Practice defines mobilization/manipulation as "a manual therapy technique comprised of a continuum of skilled passive movements that are applied at varying speeds and amplitudes, including a small amplitude/high velocity therapeutic movement."

## Classification and mechanisms

Joint mobilization is classified by the Australian physiotherapist Geoffrey Douglas Maitland into five 'grades' of motion, each of which describes the range of motion of the target joint during the procedure. They are generally divided into five grades. The different grades of manipulation are known to produce selective activation of different mechanoreceptors in the joint.
* Grade I – Low amplitude, rhythmically oscillating joint glide near the resting position of the available arthrokinematic joint play. Activates Type I mechanoreceptors that inhibit nociception and provide information regarding joint position. They have a low threshold and respond to a few grams of tension.
    Activates mechanoreceptors in the superficial layer of the joint capsule – Bulbous corpuscles.
* Grade II – Relatively large amplitude, rhythmically oscillating joint glide that carries well into the available arthrokinematic joint play. Activates Type II mechanoreceptors that inhibit nociception and provide information about joint acceleration. They also have a low threshold and respond to a few grams of tension.
    Activates mechanoreceptors in the deep layer of the joint capsule – Pacinian Corpuscles.
* Grade III – Relatively large amplitude, rhythmically oscillating joint glide that carries to the end of the available arthrokinematic joint play.
    Designed to physically stretch the joint capsule.
* Grade IV – Low amplitude, rhythmically oscillating joint glide that is performed at the end of the available arthrokinematic joint play.
    Designed to physically stretch the joint capsule.
* Grade V – This grade refers to the use of a single high-velocity, low-amplitude thrust performed at the end of the available joint play.
    Activates Golgi tendon organ-like endings that inhibit muscle tone and monitor the direction of joint motion. They have a higher threshold and respond to forces on the order of kilograms – Golgi tendon organs.
# Aeronáutica Agrícola Mexicana SA

Aeronáutica Agrícola Mexicana SA (AAMSA) was an aircraft manufacturing company in Mexico from 1971 to 1984.

## History

AAMSA was formed in 1971 as a joint venture between Rockwell International (30%) and Industrias Unidas SA (70%) to manufacture Rockwell's range of agricultural aircraft at a factory in Pasteje.

## Products

The company's most noteworthy product was the A9B-M Quail, a development of the CallAir A-9, which was produced in 1984. About 40 units were produced.
# The Best of the Vanguard Years (Odetta album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
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The Best of the Vanguard Years is a compilation album by American folk singer Odetta, originally released in 1999.
The focus of the material is the music Odetta performed when recording for the Vanguard label. The recordings come from three albums, One Grain of Sand, My Eyes Have Seen and Odetta at Carnegie Hall. The last 4 selections are previously unreleased tracks from Vanguard vaults. The recording dates of previously unreleased tracks were not reported in the liner notes.

## Track listing

All songs Traditional unless otherwise noted.
* "Midnight Special" – 3:21 (from One Grain of Sand, 1963)
* "Cotton Fields" (Lead Belly) – 3:21 (from One Grain of Sand, 1963)
* "Special Delivery Blues" – 2:37 (from One Grain of Sand, 1963)
* "Rambling Round Your City" (Woody Guthrie) – 4:02 (from One Grain of Sand, 1963)
* "Cool Water" (Bob Nolan) – 3:04 (from One Grain of Sand, 1963)
* "Down on Me" – 2:55 (from My Eyes Have Seen, 1959)
* "I've Been Driving on Bald Mountain/Water Boy" (Robinson) – 6:53 (from My Eyes Have Seen)
* "Saro Jane" – 2:46 (from My Eyes Have Seen, 1959)
* "Battle Hymn of the Republic" (Julia Ward Howe) – 3:51 (from My Eyes Have Seen, 1959)
* "If I Had a Hammer" (Lee Hays, Pete Seeger) – 1:53 (from Odetta at Carnegie Hall, 1960)
* "Joshua Fit the Battle of Jericho" – 2:20 (from Odetta at Carnegie Hall, 1960)
* "Meetin' at the Building" – 2:35 (from Odetta at Carnegie Hall, 1960)
* "No More Auction Block" – 2:17 (from Odetta at Carnegie Hall, 1960)
* "Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child" – 3:22 (from Odetta at Carnegie Hall, 1960)
* "Spoken Introduction: He Had a Long Chain On" (Jimmy Driftwood) – 6:22 (from Odetta at Carnegie Hall, 1960)
* "Another Man Done Gone" (Vera Hall, Alan Lomax, John Lomax, Ruby Pickens Tartt) – 2:31 (from Odetta at Carnegie Hall, 1960)
* "He's Got the Whole World in His Hands" – 2:05 (from Odetta at Carnegie Hall, 1960)
* "Make Me a Pallet on the Floor" – 3:21 (from previously unreleased, 19__)
* "Livin' with the Blues" – 3:39 (from previously unreleased, 19__)
* "Nobody Knows You When You're Down and Out" (Cox) – 2:12 (from previously unreleased, 19__)
* "House of the Rising Sun" – 3:14 (from previously unreleased, 19__)

## Personnel

* Odetta – vocals, guitar
* Bill Lee – bass
* Milt Okun – conductor

## Production notes

* Samuel Charters – compilation liner notes
* David Gahr – photography
* Jeff Zaraya – engineer
# The Sporck Battalion

The Sporck Battalion may refer to:
* The Sporck Battalion (1927 film), a German silent war film
* The Sporck Battalion (1934 film), a German drama film
# Arpsdorf

Arpsdorf is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Daniel Londoño

Daniel Londoño may refer to:
* Daniel Londoño (footballer) (born 1995), Colombian footballer
* Daniel Londoño (economist), Colombian economist and academic
# Abercriban Quarries

Abercriban Quarries is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in Brecknock, Powys, Wales.
The quarries are located near the village of Pontsticill, overlooking Pontsticill Reservoir. Abercriban Quarries comprise two small disused quarries. The site is of special interest for the rock exposures of the Grey Grit Formation of the Upper Old Red Sandstone, these exposed rocks span the boundary between the Carboniferous and Devonian periods of geological time, approximately 360 million years ago.
# Chatmonchy ni Naritai

Chatmonchy ni Naritai (チャットモンチーになりたい; We Wanna Be chatmonchy) is chatmonchy's first album which they released in 2004. They were an unsigned band and sold the copies by hand in the Tokushima area, and achieved about 1500 sales. This album is currently out of distribution.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Eriko Hashimoto, arranged by Chatmonchy