OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benjamin Golding

Benjamin Golding (7 September 1793 – 21 June 1863) was a British medical doctor and the founder of the West London Infirmary which later became the Charing Cross Hospital. He wrote the history of that hospital and of St. Thomas's Hospital, originally in Southwark. He was known for his dedication to serving the poor.

## Early life and family

Benjamin Golding was born on 7 September 1793 in the town of St Osyth in Essex, England. He was the youngest son of the sixteen children of John Golding (1766–1831), a well-off tanner and landowner. Only eight of his father's 16 children lived into adulthood. He enrolled at the University of Edinburgh in 1811, where he attended the lectures of Dr James Gregory, and in 1813 started as a medical student at St Thomas' Hospital, London. Also in 1813 he received his MD from the University of St Andrews where degrees could be awarded from written testimonials.
In 1822, Golding married Sarah Pelerin Blew (1799–1873), a member of the family that owned Bayley & Blew, who among other things were perfumiers. They had nine children but several did not survive to adulthood.

## Medical career

Golding began medical practice in 1815 at his house in Leicester Place, City of Westminster, which was open particularly to the poor. It was at this time that he conceived the idea of a medical school being integral to a hospital, to ensure the needy were cared for in the present and future.
In 1820, he published the Historical Account of the Origin and Progress of St. Thomas's Hospital, Southwark, a topic he was devoted to for much of his life. By 1822, he had drafted his medical education plans.
Golding gave particular attention to the sick poor in the district of Charing Cross in central London. With public support and help from friends, they raised over £6,000 and founded the West London Infirmary in Villiers Street in 1823. On 4 June 1825 he gained a licentiate of the College of Physicians. By the early 1830s and at a cost of about £20,000, they established the Charing Cross Hospital.
He remained active in the hospital councils and in the management of hospital affairs until his attendance became less frequent towards the end of his life.

## Death and legacy

Golding died on 21 June 1863 in West Brompton at age 63. He is buried at Brompton Cemetery, London. His tomb is a grade II listed monument with Historic England.

## Selected works

* Burns and Scalds. 1814.
* An Historical Account of the Origin and Progress of St. Thomas's Hospital, Southwark. Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, & Brown, London, 1819.
* The Origin, Plan, and Operations of the Charing Cross Hospital. Allen & Co., London, 1867. Edited by his son George B. Golding.
# Benedict Carton

Benedict Carton is associate professor of history at George Mason University. He is a specialist in the history of Southern Africa and the author of Blood from Your Children: Colonial Origins of Generational Conflict in South Africa (University of Virginia Press, 2000; ISBN 978-0813919324).
# Scalene tubercle

The scalene tubercle is a small projection that runs along the medial border of the first rib between two grooves, which travel anteriorly for the subclavian artery and posteriorly for the subclavian vein. It projects outward medially, and is the site of insertion for scalenus anterior.
# San Andrés District

San Andrés is a district in middle Pisco Province in Peru. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean on the west, districts of Pisco and Tupac Amaru Inca on the north, Ica Province on the east, and the Paracas District on the south.
Since the 1840s, the exploitation of the guano islands off the coast of the city of Pisco, brought as a consequence the arrival of crew members of ships of various nationalities, that is how, in the 1860s, Juan Falkoni ( Arguyani) Albanidis, a Greek sailor, takes Joaquina de la Cruz, a Peruvian from the area, as his wife, and they build their house in the location of the current district of San Andrés, (this house exists in the current location of Calle Grecia 110 in front of the plaza of arms and Greek atrium). Being this the first construction, and naming the first street with the name of Greece, later other immigrants settled down, all of them Greek sailors, such as Pedro Gkikas, Carassopoulos, Juan Comninos, Batikiota Kanelos, Francisco Penagos, Constantino, who also took native Peruvian women as wives and started the Greek Colony of San Andrés, that was the first foundation of the current town. Years later, Pedro Yika Briceño would be the first Mayor of the district. It is currently a prosperous district. It has a main square and many important streets duly paved.
# Sanders Hill

Sanders Hill, also known as Overhome, near Montrose in Laurens County, Georgia, is a house built in 1903, constructed of Georgia heart pine, as a copy of a house from early in the prior century which was destroyed c.1900. It is located about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) southwest of Montrose off I-16/GA 404, about 5.5 miles (8.9 km) west of Dudley. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. The structure's architectural style was then "quite similar to the 'saltbox' style popular in New England but rare in the Middle Georgia area."
It was home of its builder, John M. Sanders, who was Judge of the "Harvard Militia District" in Laurens County. The house, 20 miles (32 km) from the courthouse in Dublin, Georgia, was the location of many business and legal transactions. The judge conducted numerous marriages in the house's front room at its southwest corner, including presiding over the marriage of Mabel, his daughter, to Claude Gross Wade in 1913. According to the NRHP nomination, Wade, a successful farmer, "eventually became President of the Federal Land Bank, and was largely responsible for the planting of the millions of pine trees which altered the vegetative cover of this area of our country."
The property is one acre surrounded by a dirt road to the west and a fence around the rest.
# Snakecharm

Snakecharm is the second book in The Kiesha'ra Series by Amelia Atwater-Rhodes. It is narrated by Zane Cobriana, Diente of the serpiente people and alistair to Danica Shardae, Tuuli Thea of the avians. This book relates what happens after Zane and Danica's marriage ends the avian-serpiente war.

## Plot summary

Danica has begun to fit into serpiente society more and more, but other people do not have her courage or motivation. The avians and the serpiente, in spite of the royal union, are hardly warming up to each other. Neither of the sides is willing to try to join the other. Stirring things up is Syfka, a powerful aplomado falcon who has just arrived to drag a falcon criminal back to the island of Ahnmik.
Syfka has absolutely no respect for the reunification of the two cultures and with her falcon magic, she has no problem with trying to destroy the fragile peace. There is little that Zane and Danica can do to try to stop her, considering her ability to use powerful magics almost casually and the fact that she is several thousands of years old. On top of that the avians and serpiente are nowhere near capable of defending themselves against the falcon empire. It seems best to just hand Syfka her criminal and make sure she feels no need to come back. But Rei, the leader of the Royal Flight and the man who Danica loved before she met Zane, becomes increasingly agitated during Syfka's search and the question arises of what would happen if the "criminal" turned out to be someone loyal to Zane and Danica. After hearing a young woman's stories about her experiences on the falcon island, Zane and Danica are forced to wonder whether they can hand someone over to the falcons with a healthy conscience.
Complicating things is the fact that Danica is pregnant. Neither the serpiente nor the avians are crazy about the idea of a mixed-blood child taking the throne. A child of a cobra and another serpent is always a cobra, a child of a hawk and another avian is always a hawk. But a cobra-hawk child has co-dominant genes and as a mixture between the two, it would end both royal lines. Both sides are worried about being dominated by the other and both are putting enormous pressure on Zane and Danica to raise the child their way.

## Sequel

The sequel to Snakecharm is Falcondance, which was released in 2005.
* Children and Young Adult Literature portal
# Roydell Williams

Roydell Williams may refer to:
* Roydell Williams (wide receiver) (born 1981), a former American professional football player
* Roydell Williams (running back), an American college football player
# Alan's Big One

Alan's Big One FM was a short radio series that ran from 1994–1995. There were 13 hour-long episodes and it was broadcast on BBC Radio 1. The host was Alan Davies.
# Alan Pryce-Jones

Lt-Col. Alan Payan Pryce-Jones TD (18 November 1908 – 22 January 2000) was a British book critic, writer, journalist and Liberal Party politician. He was notably editor of The Times Literary Supplement from 1948 to 1959.

## Background

Pryce-Jones was the son of Henry Morris Pryce-Jones, CB, CVO, DSO, MC and Marion Vere Payan Dawnay. His grandfather was the merchant entrepreneur Sir Pryce Pryce-Jones of Montgomeryshire. Alan was educated at Eton and Magdalen College, Oxford. In 1934 he married Therese "Poppy" Fould-Springer (2 May 1914 – 13 February 1953), a daughter of Baron Eugène Fould-Springer, a French-born banker, and great-granddaughter of Baron Max Springer [fr]. In 1968 he married Mrs Mary Jean Kempner Thorne.

## Professional career

Pryce-Jones was assistant editor, The London Mercury, 1928–32. He served in the war of 1939–45 in France, Italy and Austria. He was editor, The Times Literary Supplement, 1948–59, book critic for the New York Herald Tribune, 1963–66, the World Journal Tribune, 1967–68, Newsday, 1969–71, and theatre critic for Theatre Arts from 1963. He was director, Old Vic Trust, 1950–61, He was a member of Council, Royal College of Music, 1956–61, and program associate, The Humanities and Arts Program, Ford Foundation, NY, 1961–63.

## Political career

Pryce-Jones joined the Liberal Party in 1937 in response to the party's stance against Nazi Germany fashioned by party leader Sir Archibald Sinclair and supported by Winston Churchill whom he admired. He became vice-president of the St Marylebone Liberal Association and not long after he was adopted as Prospective Liberal Parliamentary Candidate for Louth in Lincolnshire, in succession to Margaret Wintringham. who had been adopted as candidate at Gainsborough. However, his political career was cut short by the outbreak of the Second World War.
He was a trustee of the National Portrait Gallery, 1950–61.

## Publications

* The Spring Journey, 1931
* People in the South, 1932
* Beethoven, 1933
* 27 Poems, 1935
* Private Opinion, 1936
* Nelson, an opera, 1954
* Vanity Fair, a musical play, (with Robin Miller and Julian Slade) 1962
* The Bonus of Laughter (autobiography), 1987
# Rugiluclivina alutacea

Rugiluclivina alutacea is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae, found in China and Southeast Asia. It was formerly a member of the Clivina genus.
# Sotira (physician)

Sotira (1st-century) was an obstetrix, or Ancient Greek obstetrician, who was mentioned by Pliny the Elder as an author of treatises on postpartum fever and menstruation. She is believed to have lived in the 1st century.
# South Wharf

South Wharf is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 2 km south-west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Melbourne local government area. South Wharf recorded a population of 71 at the 2021 census.
South Wharf is a small inner suburb south west from Melbourne's CBD. Its borders are the Yarra River to the north, Wurundjeri Way to the west, the West Gate Freeway and a small private car park bordering Ford Street and Munro Street, which is part of the City of Port Phillip, to the south and the former Port Melbourne railway line and Clarendon Street to the east.
Gazetted in 2008 and formerly part of the industrial and shipping area of Southbank, the renaming is part of a wider urban renewal strategy to link Southbank with the Melbourne Docklands.
South Wharf includes some of Melbourne's landmarks, including the Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre and the Melbourne Maritime Museum, with its heritage Polly Woodside.
South Wharf is also home to many apartments, shopping outlet DFO South Wharf and the 5-star luxury hotel Pan Pacific Hotel.
A five-storey Victorian warehouse, known as the Tea House (at 28 Clarendon Street), built in 1888, is one of the few buildings which survived the redevelopment of the area.
* Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre
* The Polly Woodside
* Night view of Seafarers Bridge at South Wharf
* South Wharf and the Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre
* Looking towards South Wharf from the Rialto Towers observation deck
# Rubes (surname)

Rubeš (Czech feminine: Rubešová) is the surname of:
* Jan Rubeš (1920–2009), Czech-Canadian bass opera singer and actor
* Janek Rubeš (born 1987), Czech reporter
* Martin Rubeš (born 1996), Czech fencer
* Susan Douglas Rubeš or Rubeš (1925–2013), Austrian-Canadian actress and producer
* Tomáš Rubeš (born 1992), Czech hockey player
* Vladimir Rubeš (born 1970), Australian hockey player and coach
# Alastair Reid (RAF officer)

Air Vice-Marshal Alastair Norman Crawford Reid, CB, QHP is a senior Royal Air Force officer and medical doctor.

## RAF career

Educated at the University of Glasgow, Reid served as general practitioner in the National Health Service before joining the Royal Air Force in 1993. He became Air Officer Medical Operations, No. 38 Group in April 2014, Head Medical Strategy, Policy and Personnel, Headquarters Surgeon General in June 2016 and Defence Medical Director, Headquarters Surgeon General in June 2018. Reid was acting Surgeon General after Lieutenant General Martin Bricknell.
He was appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 2020 New Year Honours.
# Soumaila Traoré

Soumaila Traoré (born 4 January 1973) is a Malian footballer. He played in seven matches for the Mali national football team in 1993 to 1994. He was also named in Mali's squad for the 1994 African Cup of Nations tournament.
# Alaska Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve

The Alaska Chilkat Bald Eagle Preserve is a state park and wildlife refuge in the U.S. state of Alaska near Haines. Established in 1982, the park covers 49,320 acres (199.6km2), mainly along the Chilkat River, with sections along the Klehini and Tsirku rivers.
The preserve is home to the world's largest concentration of bald eagles. 200 to 400 birds live there year-round, with up to 4,000 observed during the annual Fall Congregation.
The Haines Highway from miles 12–18 (km 19–29) is a popular viewing location.
# Ruckenkreuz

The Ruckenkreuz (Rucken Cross) is an 8.4 metre tall, 2.80 metre wide memorial cross of reinforced concrete. It stands on a rocky mountain at Blaubeuren, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, in memory of the inhabitants of Blaubeuren killed in World War I. The Ruckenkreuz was completed on November 21, 1926.
Geographical coordinates: 48°24′38″N 9°47′30″E﻿ / ﻿48.41056°N 9.79167°E﻿ / 48.41056; 9.79167
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# Alastor mocsaryi

Alastor mocsaryi is a species of wasp in the family Vespidae.
# Southern Titiwangsa bent-toed gecko

The southern Titiwangsa bent-toed gecko (Cyrtodactylus australotitiwangsaensis) is a species of gecko endemic to peninsular Malaysia.
# Southern Tomb 11

Southern Tomb 11 is an ancient sepulchre located at Amarna, Egypt. It was used for the burial of Ramose (General), whose titles included, "Royal scribe, Commander of troops of the Lord of the Two Lands, Steward of Nebmaatra (Amenhotep III)".
It is unknown whether he was the same person as the Vizier Ramose whose Theban tomb is TT55, but it seems unlikely because they have different titles and the names of their wives do not agree.
The tomb is small and the main body is undecorated. The entrance doorway shows Ramose being rewarded by the 18th Dynasty Pharaoh Akhenaten, together with scenes showing Nefertiti and Meritaten. In the shrine a double statue showing Ramose and his sister Nebetiunet was carved out of the rock, then plastered.
# Albany Beach

Albany Beach is a sand beach located in Albany, California on the east shore of San Francisco Bay.
The wide beach is backed by low dunes with scenic access to the East Bay shoreline. The beach is a frequent launch area for kayakers in calm conditions and kiteboarders when it is windy. It is also popular with dog walkers and beachgoers.

## Situation

The beach is part of Albany Waterfront Park. It is located across from the Albany Bulb and Golden Gate Fields racetrack. It can be accessed by the Racetrack shuttle from North Berkeley BART station.
37°53′20″N 122°18′58″W﻿ / ﻿37.889°N 122.316°W﻿ / 37.889; -122.316
# Albert Girard (zoologist)

Albert Arthur Alexandre Girard ComSE (lusitanised as Alberto; 16 October 1860 – 2 September 1914) was an American-born Portuguese naturalist. A scientific consultant to the oceanography enthusiast King Carlos I, Girard is noted for his important collaboration in the field of marine zoology during the King's deep-sea exploration campaigns in 1896–1907.
Born in New York in 1860 to a family of French immigrants, he moved to Lisbon at a very young age as the family returned to Europe. From 1878 to 1887, he attended the Lisbon Polytechnic School and the School of the Army, where he earned a degree in civil engineering. His interest in natural history, however, led him to dedicate his research on the subject, and soon to start working with leading Portuguese zoologist Barbosa du Bocage.
Girard was made an expert member of the Committee on Fisheries, curator of the King's oceanographic collections in Necessidades Palace, and the King's scientific consultant in his marine expeditions. Girard was responsible for compiling the information extracted from the collected biological specimens, and prepare it for publication or exhibition: he organised the oceanographic exhibitions at the Lisbon Polytechnic School in 1897, at the Vasco da Gama Aquarium in 1898, in Porto in 1902 and 1903–1904, the International Oceanographic Exhibition at the Lisbon Geographic Society in 1904, and in Milan in 1906.
Albert Girard was a member of the Royal Academy of Sciences and of the Lisbon Geographic Society.

## Legacy

Alberto Girard is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of African snake, Philothamnus girardi.

## Distinctions
### National orders

* Commander of the Order of Saint James of the Sword

### Foreign orders

* Officer of the Legion of Honour (France)
* Officer of the Order of the Crown of Italy (Italy)
# Sudor

"Sudor" (English: "Sweat") is a song by the Mexican singer Thalía released as the first single of her second album release Mundo de Cristal, in 1991. "Sudor" is the second of four songs in which Thalía talks about body fluids, the others are "Saliva", "Sangre" and "Lágrimas" from the albums Thalía, Love and En éxtasis, respectively.

## Promotion

The song was included in the promotional tour for the album Mundo de Cristal, which went through Mexican cities like Acapulco and also in the tour for her 1993's album Love. The song did not receive an official music video but a video was made for the Raúl Velasco's TV show Siempre en Domingo, also a live performance was made when Thalía was promoting her album Love in a TV special called Thalía y otras Fantasias by Televisa.

## Chart performance

According to the daily paper El Siglo de Torreón, Sudor was one of the most played songs in Mexico in 1992. The song reached number three in Mexico City, number six in Los Angeles and number eight in San Salvador. In the Notitas Musicales chart, Sudor peaked #9 in Mexico.

## Track listing

* Source:

## Charts

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| Mexico Top Airplay (Notitas Musicales) | 9 |
# Sabian

Sabian may refer to:
* Sabians, name of a religious group mentioned in the Quran, historically adopted by:
** Mandaeans, Gnostic sect from the marshlands of southern Iraq claiming John the Baptist as their most important prophet
** Sabians of Harran, astral religion from Harran (Upper Mesopotamia) associated with Hermeticism and other forms of pagan philosophy
* Sabian Cymbals, a Canadian-Armenian cymbal manufacturing company
* BLK Jeez (born 1979), American wrestler formerly known as Sabian
# Settler society

Settler society is a theoretical term in the early modern period and modern history that describes a common link between modern, predominantly European, attempts to permanently settle in other areas of the world. It is used to distinguish settler colonies from resource extraction colonies. The term came to wide use in the 1970s as part of the discourse on decolonization, particularly to describe older colonial units.

## History and examples

One of the earliest examples of settler society was the Kingdom of Jerusalem, which was established by Crusaders and lasted for almost 200 years. It constituted a localized feudal hierarchy established by the Franks, who ruled and exploited the territory according to their political and economic interests. The European colonization of the Americas resulted in the establishment of several settler societies, while Australia was also established as a series of settler societies by European settlers during the colonization of Australia during the 19th century.

## Province of men

As a traditional model of comparative analysis, it has been described as the means by which white male settlers "heroically" conquered a land and established democracies of one sort or another. This particular conceptualization has been criticized for ignoring issues such as race, ethnicity, and gender. However, it is noted that while the concept of settler society is structured along traditional gender lines, female settlers enjoyed favorable competitive position in comparison to their counterparts in the metropole. For instance, a colonial administrator's wife or a female teacher was able to attain wider social recognition in settler societies.
# Scalenghe

Scalenghe is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont, about 25 kilometres (16 mi) southwest of Turin, bordering the municipalities of None, Pinerolo, Airasca, Piscina, Castagnole Piemonte, Buriasco and Cercenasco.

## Twin towns

Scalenghe is twinned with Vila, Argentina, and Žlobin, Belarus.
# Benjamin Hedericus

Benjamin Hedericus (Benjamin Hederich; 12 December 1675 in Geithain, Germany – 18 July 1748 in Großenhain, Meißen, Germany) was a German lexicographer. He is most notable as the author of a Greek lexicon that was widely used in the Roman Catholic Church in Europe.
He also authored the following:
* Notitia Auctorum Antiqua et Media
* Progymnasmata Linguae Graecae
* Progymnasmata Linguae Latinae
* Fasti Consulares Romani
* Reales Schul-Lexicon
* Lexicon Manuale Graecum - edited and expanded by Johann August Ernesti in 1767
* Grundliches Mythologisches Lexicon
* Lexicon Manuale Latino-Germanicum
He edited Empedocles' De Sphaera and a Latin edition of Tertullian.

## Disambiguation

There was another similarly named individual, Dr Hedericus, who was a Lutheran pastor at Iglau, and an opponent of the Moravian Church in the 16th Century.
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