OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Domenico Vantini

Domenico Vantini (1765 – 22 June 1825) was an Italian painter of the Neoclassic period, mainly active in Brescia and Mantua.
Vantini was born and died in Brescia. He was first a pupil of Santo Cattaneo; he then moved to Mantua to work with Giuseppe Bottani. He specialized in miniature portraits.
# Cyphenothrin

Cyphenothrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. It is effective against cockroaches that have developed resistance to organophosphorous and carbamate insecticides.
# Alpha subunit

Alpha subunits (α) refers to several protein subunits, e.g.:
* G proteins
** G$_i$ alpha subunit
** G$_s$ alpha subunit
** G$_q$ alpha subunit
* The pore-forming loop of ion channels
# SPEEDAC

SPEEDAC, the SPErry Electronic Digital Automatic Computer, was an early digital computer built by Sperry Corporation in 1953.
It used 800 vacuum tubes and had magnetic drum storage of 4096 18-bit words.
# Le Mauricien

Le Mauricien is a French-language newspaper, based and distributed in Mauritius. The newspaper, founded in 1908, is released daily and is one of the most read in Mauritius. The publishers, Le Mauricien Ltd., also publish Week-End, Week-End Scope and Turf Magazine. It is an independent newspaper.

## History

Le Mauricien celebrated its hundredth anniversary in 2008. Some of the former editors include Raoul Rivet, André Masson and Lindsay Rivière. The editor and director was Raoul Rivet from 1922 to 1957. Le Mauricien adopted the offset press in 1978 and subsequently experienced changes, namely by growing from four pages to the current 48-page daily edition. Its price has evolved as well. In 1978, the newspaper's office was set on fire which was later deemed as a criminal act. Le Mauricien adopted a "midi" format known as the Berliner format in 2010. The pages increased to 48, similar to leading papers elsewhere like Le Figaro (France), and The Guardian (UK). In 2012, Le Mauricien upgraded its website and aligned it with other papers where readers could send comments to published articles.
The Compact Tabloid Format
As from July 2014, Le Mauricien has adopted the compact tabloid format close to The Times of the UK. The pages have been reduced to 40 while the midi format was repealed. Compared to an older version of the same paper, the paper size is reduced by 55%. This adds to a new era in news publishing.

## General information

Le Mauricien headquarters is located on 8 rue St Georges, Port Louis. The current director is Jacques Rivet and deputy director is Bernard Delaître.
# The Coombes, Hinton Parva

The Coombes (grid reference SU228826) is a 15.9 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest at Hinton Parva in the Borough of Swindon, England, notified in 1989.
Within a steep-sided dry valley on the edge of the Marlborough Downs, the chalk grassland is important for its variety of grasses and associated species of butterfly. The 39-acre (16 ha) site is owned by the National Trust.
# Detroit Sleeper Cell

The Detroit Sleeper Cell is a group of men of Middle-Eastern descent who the United States Department of Justice believed were plotting an attack on Disneyland.

## Trial

While on a trip to Disneyland, the four men recorded a home video. The Justice Department believed that this recording was reconnaissance for a future terror attack. This video, combined with the testimony of self-described con-artist Youssef Hmimssa, and what the defense called doodles in a day planner, but the prosecution called terror plans, led to the conviction of two men on June 3, 2003.
The prosecution claimed the five were "Takfiris" — followers of a radical Islamic sect that allowed mujahideen to drink alcohol, use narcotics, and refrain from praying, in order to blend into Western societies, so they could mount clandestine attacks on them.
Youssef Hmimssa, who pleaded guilty to multiple charges of credit card fraud and identity theft, agreed to testify against the four men, in a deal that would allow him to consolidate his other charges, and avoid further charges, reducing his sentence to between 37 and 46 months in prison. Defense attorneys Joseph A. Niskar, James C. Thomas, James Gerometta, Richard Helfrick, William Swor, Margaret Raben, and Robert Morgan were assigned to represent each individual member of the group. However, the attorneys argued the case together.

## Post-trial

Later, the conviction of the two men was overturned by information indicating that the prosecution had withheld important information from the defense. In the Justice Department's filing they claimed there was "no reasonable prospect of winning," and "In its best light, the record would show that the prosecution committed a pattern of mistakes and oversights that deprived the defendants of discoverable evidence (including impeachment material) and created a record filled with misleading inferences that such material did not exist".
A federal grand jury is investigating whether the prosecution withheld information from the defense and deceived the jury. Richard Convertino, the lead prosecutor in the case, sued Attorney General John D. Ashcroft, accusing Ashcroft and others of mismanagement and retaliation, but the lawsuit was thrown out by a judge.
# 3D Core Graphics System

The 3D Core Graphics System (a.k.a. Core) was the very first graphical standard ever developed. A group of 25 experts of the ACM Special Interest Group SIGGRAPH developed this "conceptual framework". The specifications were published in 1977 and it became a foundation for many future developments in the field of computer graphics.
# Alabama Sacred Harp Singers

The Alabama Sacred Harp Singers were any of the informal groups participating in four recorded Sacred Harp singing sessions in Alabama in the 20th century, who were thereafter credited by that name as artists or performers in the published versions of those recordings.
The informal nature of Sacred Harp singing makes it difficult to identify performers in the usual sense. The music is rarely performed by a well-rehearsed ensemble in concert or recording studio settings, but rather is sung by attendees at gatherings and conventions, usually open to the public. Alabama Sacred Harp Singers has referred to several such ad hoc groups of singers in Alabama.

## Recordings

On April 16, 1928, a group led by J.C. Brown and S. Whit Denson recorded several songs for Columbia Records, amongst which were "Present Joys" and "Rocky Road", later included on the Anthology of American Folk Music.
In August 1942, Alan Lomax recorded the Alabama Sacred Harp Singing Convention in Birmingham. These recordings were edited by George Pullen Jackson and published by the Library of Congress.
In 1959, Lomax returned to Alabama to record the 56th convention of the United Sacred Harp Musical Association in Fyffe. This recording is variously credited to either the "United Sacred Harp Convention" or "Alabama Sacred Harp Singers". Samples from this recording of Sarah Lancaster's "The Last Words of Copernicus" appear in both M.I.A.'s "Tell Me Why" and Bruce Springsteen's "Death to My Hometown".
Finally, "Alabama Sacred Harp Singers" may refer to a recording by Stephen McCallum at the Alabama and Florida Union Singing Convention at Greater Old Salem Baptist Church in Dale County, Alabama, on September 26, 1980.
# Stade Charles Tondreau

The Stade Charles Tondreau is a multi-purpose stadium in Mons, Belgium. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of R.A.E.C. Mons. The stadium also hosts home matches for the Belgium national rugby union team in the Rugby Europe International Championship.
The stadium holds 8,000.
# SPE Certified

SPE Certification is a foodservice industry standard aimed at enhancing the nutritional quality of meals, without compromising the taste. SPE stands for “Sanitas per Escam” in Latin; its English translation is literally “Health Through Food.” The certification program’s core principles include increasing the consumption of fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains, as well as reducing intake of saturated fats, added sugars and salt.
The SPE Certified seal, described by The New York Times as a “squiggly red insignia” is placed on a foodservice establishment’s menu next to a specific dish when the dish has met all the required culinary and nutritional criteria.
SPE was developed as a nutritional and culinary philosophy in Rouge Tomate restaurant, Brussels, in 2001. In 2011 it was molded into a certification program aimed at encouraging other foodservice establishments to cook healthy, sustainably-sourced dishes, retaining focus on the taste of the food.
# Angel's chameleon

The Angel's chameleon (Furcifer angeli), initially described as Chamaeleo angeli, is a species of chameleon, a lizard in the family Chamaeleonidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar, and was originally described by Édouard-Raoul Brygoo and Charles Antoine Domergue in 1968.

## Etymology

The specific name, angeli, is in honour of French herpetologist Fernand Angel.

## Distribution and habitat

Furcifer angeli is endemic to Madagascar, and can be found in dry forest at the northwest of the country. It has been found in Bongolava, and between Anjiamangirana I and Namoroka National Park. It has also been reported to occur at Ambohibola and on the coast near Antsanitia in Mahajanga province. It has been found at between 40 and 300 metres (130 and 980 feet) above sea level. It lives in trees in dry forests and is diurnal.

## Conservation status

F. angeli is listed as being of Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). This is because it has a wide range, estimated to cover an area of 31,506 square kilometres (12,165 square miles). Although the natural habitat of this species is virgin forest, it also occurs close to roads and human habitations. The population size is unknown but is believed to be stable. The main threat to this chameleon is the destruction of forest, including illegal logging, slash-and-burn, but also wildfires.

## Description

F. angeli looks like a "drably coloured" version of Furcifer pardalis (the panther chameleon). It often has a white stripe down each side and can be distinguished from the otherwise similar Furcifer lateralis by the presence of a spike at the front of its head.

## Taxonomy

F. angeli was initially described by Brygoo and Domergue in 1968 as Chamaeleo angeli, but was later transferred to the genus Furcifer. Furcifer angeli is also known as "Angel's chameleon" after the French herpetologist Fernand Angel.
# Daniel Grady Faires

Daniel Grady Faires (born July 29, 1983) is a contractor, interior designer and craftsman, who was born in Fayetteville, Arkansas.

## Personal life

Daniel Faires graduated from the University of Arkansas with a bachelor's degree in Biology.
Faires operates an interior design and contract company, a furniture business called Capsule Furniture and a homegoods store, Lonesome Whistler, that sells a combination of hand-made objects, vintage items, and designer goods.

## Television career

He entered the reality television genre in October 2009 when he competed to become DIY Network's next “Studfinder”. Soon after, he was selected as one of the final 12 contestants for season five of HGTV’s design-based reality television competition HGTV Design Star, on which he was voted Fan Favorite.
As of 2011, he is the host of HGTV.com’s DanMade, a video series that highlights "sustainable and budget-friendly design", and he appears in videos for footwear sold by Sears.
# Boualong Boungnavong

Boualong Boungnavong (born 3 June 1959) is a Laotian sprinter. She competed in the women's 200 metres at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Ackerman–Boyd House

The Ackerman–Boyd House is a historic stone house located at 1095 Franklin Lake Road in the borough of Franklin Lakes in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. The house was built around 1785 to 1800 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 9, 1983, for its significance in architecture. It was listed as part of the Early Stone Houses of Bergen County Multiple Property Submission (MPS).
Johannes Louwrence Ackerman and his brother, Jacobus Louwrence Ackerman, purchased property here in 1727. James A. Ackerman built the house in the late 18th century. Adam Boyd purchased it in 1841 and likely expanded it.
# Scaphinotus irregularis

Scaphinotus irregularis is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae.
# Cyclacene

Cyclacenes are hoop-like polycyclic compounds where aromatic moieties are fused together to form the ring structures. Because of their interesting electronic and structural properties as well as their potential applications in supramolecular chemistry and molecular recognition, cyclacenes have drawn much attention from organic chemists and been viewed as interesting yet challenging synthetic targets. Pioneering efforts by Fraser Stoddart and co-workers in the late 1980s and following work from other groups embarked on the synthesis of various cyclacenes. Figure 1 shows two examples of cyclacenes that have been synthesized.

## Synthesis

Cyclacenes are synthesized usually via interactive reactions to construct the repetitive units in the ring structure. Stoddart and co-workers synthesized [6]$_{12}$cyclacene through interactive Diels-Alder reactions. Reacting 7-oxoanorbornene derivative A with bisdienophile B generated intermediate C in good yield (Fig. 2). Compound C further reacted with A under high pressure to close the ring structure and afforded compound D with 12 consecutive six-membered rings fused together. To convert compound D to [6]$_{12}$cyclacene, Stoddart and co-workers used a two-step process where the 6 ether linkages in D were removed and additional double bonds were generated to afford the π-systems in the final product.
# Angel's Voice

Angel's Voice is a mini album by Masami Okui, released on November 22, 2002.

## Track listing

* Introduction ～Maria～ (introduction ～マリア～)
** Lyrics, composition, arrangement: Masami Okui
* White season
** Lyrics, composition: Masami Okui
** Arrangement: Hiroshi Uesugi
* Sanctuary (サンクチュアリ)
** Lyrics: Masami Okui
** Composition, arrangement: Kenjiro Sakiya
* Angel's Voice
** Lyrics: Masami Okui
** Composition: Kenji Hayashida
** Arrangement: Hiroshi Uesugi
* Tabibito (旅人, lit. Traveller)
** Lyrics, composition: Masami Okui
** Arrangement: Ryou Yoshimata
* 2 years
** Lyrics: Masami Okui
** Composition, arrangement: Yamachi
* 12 Tsuki no Kyuujitsu Kutsushita o Katta (12月の休日くつしたを買った)
** Lyrics: Masami Okui
** Composition: Monta
** Arrangement: Hiroshi Uesugi

## Sources

Official website: Makusonia
* This article about a Japanese album is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Daniel Graham (disambiguation)

Daniel Graham (born 1978) is an American football player.
Daniel Graham may also refer to:
* Bob Graham (born 1936), Daniel Robert Graham, American politician
* Daniel O. Graham (1926–1995), American general and political activist
* Danny Graham (footballer) (born 1985), English footballer
* Danny Graham (Halifax, Nova Scotia politician), Canadian politician from Nova Scotia
* Danny Graham (Cape Breton politician) (born 1950), former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia, Canada
* Dan Graham (1942–2022), New York conceptual artist
* Dan Graham (baseball) (born 1954), Major League Baseball catcher
* Daniel Graham (apothecary) (c. 1695–1778), apothecary to King George II, King George III and Chelsea College Hospital
* Daniel McBride Graham (died 1888), Free Will Baptist pastor, abolitionist, writer and inventor
# Carter Glass House

Carter Glass House is a historic house at 605 Clay Street in Lynchburg, Virginia. Built in 1827, it is nationally significant as the longtime home of United States Congressman, Senator, and Treasury Secretary Carter Glass (1858-1946), who championed creation of the Federal Reserve System and passage of the Glass-Steagall Act, which constrained banking activities. The house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1976. It now serves as a parish hall for the adjacent St. Paul's Church.

## Description and history

The Carter Glass House is located in Lynchburg's Court House Hill area, on the west side of Clay Street south of 6th Street. It shares the block with St. Paul's Church, from which it is separated by a broad lawn. It is a 2+1⁄2-story, almost square, red brick dwelling. It sits on a raised basement and has a shallow slate covered hipped roof. The front facade features a one-bay wide, wood-floored, Ionic order portico supported by four columns and two pilasters.
The house was built in 1827 by John Mill, a local lawyer and architect. In 1853 it passed to his daughter and son-in-law, George Dixon Davis. In 1907 it was purchased by Carter Glass, who made the house is primary residence until 1923, and owned it until his death in 1946. It was acquired by the church in 1960. Glass was responsible for modernizing the house's systems and adding dormers to its roof; there have been only modest changes since his ownership.
Carter Glass was a major political figure in the fundamental development of the United States' financial systems. As a Congressman, he chaired the House Committee on Banking and Currency, co-sponsoring the Glass-Owen Bill which in 1913 established the Federal Reserve System. In 1920 he was elected to the Senate, where he sponsored the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933, which required separation between investment and commercial banking. During the 1930s he was a leading critic and opponent of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal reforms.
# Acceptable behaviour contract

In the United Kingdom, an Acceptable Behaviour Contract (ABC) is an early intervention with individuals who are perceived to be engaging in anti-social behaviour. Though they may be used against adults, almost all ABCs concern young people between the ages of 10-18. In the case of a breach of contract or the continuation of unacceptable behavior an Anti-social behaviour order may be used.

## History

Anti-social behaviour orders were introduced in April 1999 under the terms of the Crime and Disorder Act 1998. The legislation was amended by the Police Reform Act 2002. ABCs were first used in Islington in the early 2000s.

## Process

An Acceptable Behaviour Contract (ABC) is an agreement between an individual who has taken part in antisocial behavior and a local agency. The contract is a voluntary document that is agreed to by both parties and signed. ABCs are not legal documents.
Contract
An ABC is individually drawn up for each person. The contract contains a list of anti-social behaviours as terms, as well as consequences should the terms be breached. Anti-social behavior contracts are typically six months in length, although other lengths of time can be used.
Examples of terms:
I will not:
* damage property
* verbally abuse passersby
* write graffiti
* throw stones or other objects
* congregate in groups
* climb on public or private property
* spit
* smoke in public
* set fire to things
* physically harass people
* damage the environment
* smash glass
* damage cars
Consequences of Breaches
ABCs are executed generally following two warnings. As part of an ABC, signers are asked to recognise that a breach may result in further consequences. ABCs are not legally binding, although an ABC breach is often used as evidence to support an application for an Anti-Social Behaviour Order (ASBO), a breach of which is a criminal offence. If the ASBO is breached, offenders may face imprisonment of up to 5 years and/or a fine of up to £2,000.
# Scaphinotus johnsoni

Scaphinotus johnsoni is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Kirnu

Kirnu (lit. 'Churn') is a steel roller coaster located at the Linnanmäki amusement park in Helsinki, Finland. Kirnu is Intamin's first ball coaster.

## Layout

The ride starts as riders climb the curved lift hill, followed by a quick pre-drop and immediately go into a sharp half loop, then through another half loop and finally another half loop before being slowed back down by near-vertical magnetic brakes; the coaster ends with a quarter loop before returning to the station.

## Notability

As Intamin's first ball coaster, it changed the way Finnish roller coasters were viewed. The ride has since inspired new ZacSpin roller coasters.

## Incidents

On 16 May 2007, a man injured his leg on Kirnu and its brakes were renewed.
After the deadly incident on Inferno at Terra Mítica in Benidorm, Spain on 7 July 2014, and because the two rides have an identical layout, Linnanmäki ceased running Kirnu for several days before reopening the coaster.
# Cymindis sewertzowi

Cymindis sewertzowi is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Tschitscherine in 1896.
# St Andrew's Church, Raveningham

St Andrew's Church is the parish church of Raveningham in Norfolk, England, and in the Diocese of Norwich. It is a round-tower church, dating mostly from the medieval period. The building is Grade II* listed.

## Description

The manor of Raveningham was held by the Castell (originally de Castello) family from the early 13th century; it passed to the Bacon family on the marriage of Mary Castell to Sir Edmund Bacon, 4th Baronet, of Mildenhall, in the early 18th century.
The church is situated in the grounds of Raveningham Hall. It is built of flint, with a slate roof; the walls are rendered over. The round tower dates from the 12th century, with an octagonal upper part of the 13th century. The south door has fine ironwork of the 12th century, in the form of foliate crosses.

### Interior

The nave, of the 15th century, has a north aisle of four bays, and a wide chancel arch. In the south-west corner of the nave is a marble monument surmounted by an urn, a memorial to Edward Hodge (1782–1815). The 15th-century font is octagonal; the eight panels of the bowl show the Four Evangelists, alternately with their symbols, and around the stem are four seated lions.
The chancel dates from about 1300. Along both sides of the chancel are crocketted triangular arches, framing memorials to members of the Bacon family; the earliest is to Sir Edmund Bacon, 8th and 9th Baronet (1749–1820), who built Raveningham Hall. They are styled from the original in the centre of the south wall, a 14th-century tomb recess sculpted with foliage. On the chancel floor are memorials to members of the Castell and Bacon families including, in the west end of the chancel, a brass to Margaret Castyll (died 1483).
# Ruthensmear

RuthenSmear is the first solo album by guitarist Pat Smear. The song "Golden Boys" was originally written by Darby Crash, but never recorded by him before his death. Vagina Dentata, a short-lived punk band that Smear was in following the death of Crash, recorded and released a version of the song on the compilation Flipside Vinyl Fanzine Vol 2, released in 1985, prior to its re-recording for this album.

## Personnel

Personnel per booklet.

### Musicians

* Pat Ruthensmear – lead and backing vocals, guitars; all instruments (tracks 2, 6 and 10); composition (all tracks except 8); lyrics (track 2); vocal arrangement (tracks 6 and 10); production
* Paul Roessler – keyboards (tracks 1, 3, 4, 7–9); lyrics (tracks 1, 4 and 10); backing vocals (tracks 3, 5 and 10); drums (track 4); piano (track 5); vocal arrangement (tracks 6 and 10); bass (track 8); pre-production
* Peyton Bulsara – bass (track 3)
* Linda Mack – drums (tracks 5, 7–9)
* Diggy Roots – harp (track 7)
* Nina Hagen – backing vocals (track 1)
* Julabell – backing vocals (tracks 6 and 10)
* Gary Jacobelly – backing vocals (track 10)
* Michelle Bell – lyrics (tracks 2 and 5)
* Darby Crash – lyrics (track 2)
* Deborah Patino – lyrics (track 3)
* Hari – lyrics (track 7)
* Kristin Farrelly – lyrics (track 7)
* Jena – lyrics (tracks 8 and 9)
* Sandra Christensen – composition (track 8)

### Additional personnel

* Ethan James – recording
* Richard Andrews – recording
* John Golden – mastering
* Alba Ballard – photography, design
* Jane Schepis – photography (Pat photo)