OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benton Township, Webster County, Missouri

Benton Township is an inactive township in Webster County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Benton Township was erected in 1855, taking its name from Thomas Hart Benton, a U.S. Senator from Missouri.
# Academically Talented Youth Programs

Begun in 1981, ATYP – Academically Talented Youth Programs – is a K-12/higher education collaborative model that works cooperatively with over 60 public and private school districts.
Seventh through ninth graders are assessed for their higher-level math and verbal potential identified through the Midwest Academic Talent Search (MATS). They attend ATYP's weekly 2.5-hour class. The student's SAT scores, rather than their grade level, indicate their readiness for the classes. Qualifying scores, set at levels similar to Talent Search’s summer programs, use the SAT verbal score to indicate readiness for the writing/literature class. The SAT math score, and combined math plus verbal score, qualify students for the math class. Because the program focuses on serving higher levels of potential, very few students qualify for both the English and the math class.
The students’ motivation to work hard alongside their commitment to the program's rigor contributes to their ultimate success. Independent and small group work helps students complete the 6-8 hour weekly homework assignment. Housed on the campus of Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo and Grand Valley State University in Grand Rapids, ATYP provides fast-paced classes during the school year, in conjunction with the student's regular school schedule. ATYP's first two years cover pre-AP content; the third year focuses at the AP English Language and Composition / AP English Literature and Composition and Pre-Calculus / AP Statistics level. Because the course's students need to be challenged at all ages, not only at high school age, the ATYP model begins to identify students who will perform well in the classes at as early as 5th grade. Once identified, the students are invited to take the SAT or ACT to see if they can qualify.
# Cross Keys, Adams County, Pennsylvania

Cross Keys is an unincorporated community in Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States. Cross Keys is located on U.S. Route 30, approximately two miles east of New Oxford at the junction with Pennsylvania Route 94.
# Pyrenula celaticarpa

Pyrenula celaticarpa is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Pyrenulaceae. Found in Brazil, this species is notable for its deeply immersed ascomata (fruiting bodies) with distinctive red ostioles (openings). The ascospores (spores produced in the asci) are 3-septate, meaning they are divided into four sections, and measure 21–24 μm by 10–11 μm.
The type specimen of Pyrenula celaticarpa was collected from Parque Nacional Serra de Itabaiana in Areia Branca, Sergipe, Brazil, at an elevation of about 250 m (820 ft). The thallus (main body of the lichen) is rather thick, measuring 0.1–0.2 mm, olive green, and minutely cracked throughout. It lacks pseudocyphellae, which are tiny pores, and does not have a prothallus, a thin border around the thallus. The ascomata are pyriform (pear-shaped), 0.6–0.9 mm in diameter, and deeply immersed in the bark beneath the thallus, with a carbonised (blackened) wall. The ostioles are usually red-brown to red, occasionally pale brown or almost black, and can be flush or distinctly convex. The hamathecium, the tissue between the asci, contains hyaline (translucent) oil droplets. The ascospores are dark brown, irregularly arranged in the asci, and have diamond-shaped internal cavities separated from the wall by a thick layer.
Pyrenula celaticarpa does not have pycnidia (small asexual fruiting bodies). Chemically, the ostiole reacts with potassium hydroxide (K+) to produce a crimson colour due to an unidentified anthraquinone compound. The thallus reacts with K+ to produce an orange-brown colour and does not fluoresce under ultraviolet light.
Pyrenula celaticarpa grows on smooth bark in undisturbed Atlantic rainforests and is only known to occur in Brazil. This species is distinguished by its deeply immersed ascomata, which are only visible by the red or brown ostioles, and its unusual orange-brown thallus reaction. It is part of a group of anthraquinone-containing species around the type species Pyrenula nitida. Similar species include P. rubsrostoma and P. rubrostigma, both of which have superficial, conical ascomata.
# Barbarito Torres

Bárbaro Alberto Torres Delgado (born 1956), better known as Barbarito Torres, is a Cuban musician best known for his work with the Afro-Cuban All Stars and the Buena Vista Social Club since 1996. Torres plays the laúd, a traditional Cuban instrument of the lute family that is most associated with the punto guajiro genre. He continues to tour with Buena Vista Social Club as one of the last surviving original members and has recorded several solo albums, the last of which, Vámonos pa'l monte, was released in 2016.

## Biography

Torres was born in Matanzas, Cuba, in 1956. He played in a series of military bands during the 1970s, before settling in Havana and becoming a permanent member of Orquesta Cubana de Cuerdas. He became musical director for Celina González's Grupo Campoalegre and worked with some of Havana's most prominent musicians.
In March 1996, Torres began working the Afro-Cuban All Stars which led him to be included in the Buena Vista Social Club ensemble. Torres went on to play a prominent role playing on both records and performances for the group, featuring in the 1999 movie also titled Buena Vista Social Club. Barbarito has since released solo works including Havana Café, which featured a number of the players that had been featured in his previous ensembles, including Ibrahim Ferrer and Omara Portuondo.
He has become renowned for his virtuoso solos on the laúd, which often include playing the instrument behind his back.

## Discography

* Havana Café (1999)
* Barbarito Torres (2003)
* Vámonos pa'l monte (2016)
* AmeriCuba (2017; collaborative album)
# Schunder-Song

"Schunder-Song" is a punk rock song by German band Die Ärzte. It's the second track from their 1995 album Planet Punk. The song got the name from Die Ärzte's crew member Erik Schunder. It's about standing up to somebody who has bullied you all your life, and describes the revenge by beating the bully up. The music video features the band performing the song on a theatre stage.
The song was released as a single under the title "Ein Song namens Schunder" ("a song called Schunder").

## Track listing

* "Schunder-Song" (Single-Edit) - 3:01
* "Regierung" - 2:32

### Maxi single

* "Schunder-Song" (Single-Edit) - 3:01
* "Is ja irre" - 1:22
* "Regierung" - 2:32
* "Unholy" - 3:28

## B-sides

* "Regierung" (Government) was initially titled "Regierung 1986" and released on a compilation.
* "Unholy" is the German version of the song by Kiss; it was first on the Kiss tribute album Kiss My Ass: Classic Kiss Regrooved.

## Personnel

* Farin Urlaub – lead vocals, guitar
* Rodrigo González – bass
* Bela B. – drums

## Charts

| Year | Country | Position |
| 1995 | Germany | 4 |
| 1995 | Austria | 18 |
| 1995 | Switzerland | 11 |
# Rochester Dam

Rochester Dam is a lock and dam located on the Green River near Rochester, Kentucky, United States. Also known as "Green River Dam No. 3," it was built in 1838, and is managed by the Rochester Dam Regional Water Commission. The dam creates a pool that supplies water to several nearby cities and communities.
Rochester Dam is mentioned in the song "Paradise" by John Prine.
# Sinus Concordiae

Sinus Concordiae /ˈsaɪnəs kənˈkɔːrdɪiː/ (Latin sinus concordiae "Bay of Harmony") is a bay (sinus) on the Moon that lies along the eastern edge of the Mare Tranquillitatis. Along its northern border is an area called the Palus Somni, while the southern border is an area of irregular terrain that contains the ruined crater Da Vinci. The selenographic coordinates of this bay are 10.8° N, 43.2° E, and it has an overall diameter of 142 km.
# Anisa Wissa Palace

The Anisa Wissa Palace is a historical residential building in Fayoum, Egypt.

## History

The palace was constructed in 1898 on the orders of an Egyptian socialite, Hanna Saleh Nissim. It was built as a gift for his wife, Anisa Wissa, and named after her.

## Style and technical features

The palace was constructed following an eclectic approach, combining Islamic and European architecture. The wood from France and Italy was used in the construction. Total area of the building is 4500 meters. The courtyard of the palace is decorated with Italian statues. The inside walls of the palace are ornamented, and the mirrors and marble fireplaces are heavily used in the palace.

## Current usage

Following the death of Wissa, her family the palace leased to the Egyptian government. It was registered on the antiquities list. Then it was sold to the Egyptian agronomists' syndicate. Next it was transferred to the State Council.
# TIME Hotels Management

TIME Hotels Management is a UAE-based hotel management company founded in 2012. It is active across the Middle East and North Africa. It has seventeen properties across the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Morocco and Egypt.

## Background

TIME Hotels has four divisions: TIME Hotels & Resorts, TIME Hotel Apartments, TIME Express Hotels, and TIME Residence Properties. Headquartered in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, TIME Hotels was founded in 2012 by international hoteliers and hospitality professionals. The group was led by Mohamed Awadalla.
The group has since launched a diverse selection of destinations, including TIME Asma Hotel, the region's first female-run hotel, which opened to the public in 2021. The company initially launched six properties in Dubai and Sharjah, UAE, and is now expanding into Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Egypt, Morocco and Sudan.

## History

TIME Hotel Group has four major brands: TIME Hotels and Resorts, TIME Hotel Apartments, TIME Express Hotels, and TIME Residence.
* TIME ASMA Hotel, Dubai, UAE: 10 June 2021
* TIME Grand Plaza Hotel, Dubai, UAE: November 2010
* TIME Onyx Hotel Apartments, Dubai, UAE: Dec. 12, 2020
* TIME Moonstone Hotel Apartments, Fujairah, UAE: May 1, 2022
* TIME Ruby Hotel Apartments, Sharjah, UAE: 20 July 2009
* TIME Express Hotel, Sharjah, UAE: 20th January, 2020
* TIME Dammam Residence, Dammam, Saudi Arabia: 21 March 2019
* TIME Muruj Hotel Aparmtens, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia:14th January,2022
* TIME Oak Hotel & Suites, Dubai, UAE: 20 October 2008
* TIME Coral Nuweiba Resort, Sinai, Egypt: 1st January, 2022
* TIME Rako Hotel, Doha, Qatar: 16 February 2018
TIME Hotel and Resorts cater to both business and leisure travel and has six locations, including TIME Oak Hotel & Suites in Dubai, UAE; TIME Coral Nuweiba Resort in Egypt; TIME Grand Plaza Hotel at the Dubai Airport, UAE; TIME Asma Hotel in Dubai, UAE; and TIME Rako Hotel in Doha, Qatar.
TIME Hotel Apartments currently has five locations, including two hotel apartments in Sharjah, UAE, two in Saudi Arabia, and one in Dubai.
TIME Express Hotels Al Khan has fifty-five rooms in Sharjah, UAE and is a lower-cost hotel.
TIME Residence has five apartment properties, including Crown TIME Residence, Barsha Heights, Dubai, UAE; Sand TIME Residence, Sharjah, UAE; Platinum TIME Residence, Fujairah, UAE; Palm 1 & 2 TIME Residence, Ajman, UAE; and Al Sagr Plaza TIME Residence, UAE.
# Acontia marmoralis

Acontia marmoralis is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1794. It is found in Sri Lanka, India, Japan and Taiwan.
Host plant is Sida rhombifolia, Sida alnifolia and cotton.
# Kashefa Hussain

Kashefa Hussain (born 1 July 1958) is a retired judge of the Appellate Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.

## Early life and education

Hussain was born on 1 July 1958. Her father, Syed Muhammad Hussain was also a justice. Her mother's name is Suraiya Hussain. She passed her B.A and M.A in English literature from University of Dhaka. She has completed her second masters in law from University of London.

## Career

Hussain was elevated as additional judge of the High Court Division on 5 August 2013. She resigned from her post in the face of students agitation.
# Acoustic shock

Acoustic shock is the set of symptoms a person may experience after hearing an unexpected, loud sound. The loud sound, called an acoustic incident, can be caused by feedback oscillation, fax tones, or signalling tones. Telemarketers and call centre employees are thought to be most at risk.

## Reported symptoms

During the exposure, most people experience discomfort and pain. After the exposure, some people might report shock, nausea and anxiety or depression. Headache, fatigue, hypersensitivity to loud noise and tinnitus may continue for days, weeks or indefinitely. It has not been established how such unrelated symptoms might be caused by an acoustic exposure, or whether such symptoms are even a direct result of exposure. There is literature that suggests acoustic shock is not a pathological entity but predominantly psychogenic.

## Physiological mechanisms

It has been suggested that the tensor tympani is involved in causing the disorder (see tonic tensor tympani syndrome). In France, researchers report the study of a case of acoustic shock in a scientific publication. They suggest that these symptoms may result from a loop involving the middle ear muscles, peripheral inflammatory processes, activation and sensitization of the trigeminal nerve, the autonomic nervous system, and central feedbacks.

## Prevention

There are many methods of attempting to reduce the risk of AS. Several devices attempt to remove potentially harmful sound signals by digital signal processing. None has yet been shown to be fully effective. Devices which solely limit noise levels to about 85 dB have been shown in field trials to be ineffective (data from these trials has not been released into the public domain). Limiting background noise and office stress may also reduce the chance of an acoustic shock. Proper use of the headset and preventing mobile phones from being used in call centers reduces the chance of feedback.

## Legal action

84 BT employees with depression, headaches and other health problems demanded compensation for injury sustained from acoustic shock at work. BT has already paid £90,000 to one worker who had tinnitus.
In March 2018, a musician won a claim for damages against the British Royal Opera House for acoustic shock caused by excessive noise during orchestral rehearsals.
# Kate Luard

Kate Evelyn Luard, RRC & Bar (29 June 1872 – 16 August 1962), was a British nurse in the Second Boer War and First World War who was awarded the Royal Red Cross and Bar. She was the author of two books describing her experiences.

## Early life

Luard was born in Aveley vicarage on 29 June 1872. Her father was Bixby Garnham Luard, the vicar of Aveley between 1871 and 1895. Her mother was Clara Isabella Sandford Bramston. She had twelve brothers and sisters, three of whom were born after her. She subsequently moved to Birch, Essex after her father was appointed to that living. She was educated at Croydon High School, where the headmistress, Dorinda Neligan, had served as a nurse at the Siege of Metz during the Franco Prussian War in 1870–71. Luard worked as a teacher and governess in order to pay for nursing training. She completed three months as a paying probationer from January to April 1896 at The London Hospital under Eva Luckes, and then worked at East London Hospital for Children and Dispensary for Women before training at King's College Hospital, London, between 1897 and 1900.

## War service

Luard served as a nurse in the Second Boer War and was one of the first nurses to join the British Expeditionary Force at the start of the First World War. She arrived in France on 8 August 1914 and was therefore listed as eligible for the 1914 Star, with a clasp because she served under enemy fire, although it is not clear whether she received it. Initially, she worked on ambulance trains bringing the wounded from the battlefields. During the war she was twice mentioned in despatches and was awarded the Royal Red Cross and Bar. The first award of the Royal Red Cross was gazetted in January 1916, and the bar in May 1918. Luard was Head Sister of No. 32 Casualty Clearing Station at Brandhoek during the Battle of Passchendaele.
She resigned from the Queen Alexandra's Imperial Military Nursing Service (Reserve) shortly after the Armistice because of the illness of her father.

## Post war

After the war, Luard worked in the South London Hospital for Women, and as matron at Bradfield College in Berkshire from 1924 to 1932. She retired to Wickham Bishops in Essex, where she died on 16 August 1962.

## Publications

Luard is the author of two accounts of her experiences in the war:
* Diary of a Nursing Sister on the Western Front, William Blackwood & Sons, 1915 (published anonymously);
* Unknown Warriors, the Letters of Kate Luard, History Press Limited, 2017.
# Tagish Road

The Tagish Road (also known as Yukon Highway 8) is a 33-mile (53-kilometre) road, now hard surfaced, that links Jakes Corner on the Alaska Highway with Carcross, Yukon on the Klondike Highway. One mile (1.6 km) from Jakes Corner is the terminus of the Atlin Road. The small community of Tagish is located 12 miles (19 km) from Jakes Corner.
Until the Alaska Highway was completed in 1943 along Marsh Lake, the Tagish Road was a vital segment of the original Alaska Highway route opened in the fall of 1942. For many years, a long wooden bridge was a vital link over the Tagish River, but a concrete bridge replaced it. Rerouting and realignment of the first 12 miles (19 km) was completed in June, 2005.
# Dhudharukot

Dhudharukot is a village in Achham District in the Seti Zone of western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census, the village had a population of 2778 living in 601 houses. By the time of the 2001 Nepal census, the population had grown to 3211, of whom 40% were literate.
# Dhurkot (Ludhiana West)

Dhurkot is a village located in the Ludhiana West tehsil, of Ludhiana district, Punjab.

## Administration

The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).
| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total No. of Houses | 662 | | |
| Population | 3,345 | 1,728 | 1,617 |

## Child Sex Ratio details

The village population of children with an age group from 0-6 is 325 which makes up 9.72% of total population of village. Average Sex Ratio is 936 per 1000 males which is higher than the state average of 895. The child Sex Ratio as per census is 923, higher than average of 846 in the state of Punjab.

## Air travel connectivity

The closest airport to the village is Sahnewal Airport.
# Acrocercops crucigera

Acrocercops crucigera is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Queensland, Australia.
# Acrocercops crypsigrapha

Acrocercops crypsigrapha is a moth of the family Gracillariidae, known from Myanmar. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1930.
# Devgad fort

Devgad Fort, also called Janjira Devgad Fort, is a fort located 5 km from Devgad town, in Sindhudurg district, of Maharashtra. This fort is an important fort in Sindhudurg district. The fort is surrounded by sea from three side and to the south it is attached to the land.

## History

This fort was built by Dattajirao Angre in the year 1729. This fort was under the control of Kanhoji Angre for a longer period. Walter Brown of East India Company had tried to capture this fort with the help of Wadikar Sawants, however he suffered great losses in the pursuit. After the fall of Maratha empire, in April 1818 this fort was taken by a detachment of IV Rifles of British under the Colonel Imlack.

## Features

The lighthouse is situated on one side of the fort. Inside the fort is Ganesh temple, three cannons and the Bastions are in good state.
# Achnanthes

Achnanthes is a genus of diatoms belonging to the family Achnanthaceae.
The genus was described in 1822 by Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent.
The genus has cosmopolitan distribution.
Species:
* Achnanthes aapajaervensis Cleve-Euler
* Achnanthes abundans Manguin, 1954
* Achnanthes acares Hohn & Hellerman
* Achnanthes acus Simonsen
* Achnanthes acuta Frenguelli
# Acrocercops citrodora

Acrocercops citrodora is a moth of the family Gracillariidae, known from Karnataka, India. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914.
# Acrocercops clinogramma

Acrocercops clinogramma is a moth of the family Gracillariidae, known from Vietnam. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1930.
# Acrocercops clitoriella

Acrocercops clitoriella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Cuba.
The larvae feed on Clitoria species, including Clitoria ternatea. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Dharmottara

Dharmottara (Tibetan: chos mchog) was an 8th-century Indian Buddhist author of several important works on pramana (valid cognition, epistemology), including commentaries on the writings of Dharmakirti. Only one of his works survives in the original Sanskrit, the Nyāyabinduṭīkā, while others survive in Tibetan translation.

## Works

* Apoha-nāma-prakaraṇa (gzhan sel ba zhes bya ba'i rab tu byed pa)
* Kṣaṇabhaṅgasiddhi (skad cig ma 'jig pa grub pa)
* Nyāyabinduṭīkā (rigs pa'i thigs pa'i rgya cher 'grel pa)
* Paralokasiddhi ('jig rten pha rol grub pa)
* Pramāṇaparīkṣā (tshad ma brtag pa)
* Pramāṇaviniścayaṭīkā (tshad ma rnam par nges pa'i 'grel bshad)
# Diachrysia chryson

Diachrysia chryson, the scarce burnished brass, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Eugen Johann Christoph Esper in 1789. It is found in central and southern Europe (including the southern part of the British Isles), Asia Minor across the Palearctic to Japan.

## Technical description and variation

P.chryson Esp. Forewing brownish fuscous tinged with purple: lines dark brown, inconspicuous; inner line waved, oblique inwards; median line visible only at costa; a large subquadrate shining brassy blotch beyond cell between veins 7 and 3, the space between it and inner margin suffused with deep golden brown, both traversed by the fine outer line, which becomes lustrous towards inner margin ; submarginal line very obscure, waved, limiting the brassy and brown patches; hindwing pale bronzy fuscous, darker towards termen. Larva green; dorsal line darker green, white-edged; some oblique whitish lateral stripes; spiracles white. The wingspan is 44–54 mm.

## Biology

The moth flies from July to August depending on the location.
The larvae feed on Eupatorium cannabinum.

## Subspecies

There are three recognised subspecies:
* Diachrysia chryson chryson
* Diachrysia chryson pales
* Diachrysia chryson deltaica