OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Animal rights in Colombia

Animal rights in Colombia refers to topics related to animal rights in Colombia. The Colombian constitution does not recognize animal rights. Law 84 of 1989 stipulates a statute to protect animals, with the exception of bullfighting and cock fights, which are considered to be part of the Culture of Colombia.
Despite having legislation against animal trafficking, Colombia is one of the major sources and routes for animal trafficking in the world. There are numerous non-governmental organizations working in Colombia on behalf of animal rights.

## Legislation

The Colombian Constitution does not officially establish an ethical duty of society to protect the environment, instead it does mention that people have the right to live in a healthy environment in chapter 3, about Collective and Environmental rights.
Law 99 of 1993 established the Ministry of Environment, Housing and Territorial Development but simply to guarantee service for humans. Animals were placed as belongings that served humans.
In 2014 and again in 2020, Colombia received a D out of possible grades A,B,C,D,E,F,G on World Animal Protection's Animal Protection Index.
In May 2024, The Colombian Senate approved a resolution banning Spanish-style bullfighting in Colombia.

### Penalties

Legal penalties of the interest of animal rights are stipulated in Law 599 of 2000 which says that the illicit advantage taken of the renewable natural resources will be penalised. Trafficking, commercializing, taking advantage or benefiting of specimens, products or parts of the fauna or flora resources in danger will be penalized with between 2 and 5 years of prison and ten Colombian minimum monthly salaries.

### Law reforms attempt

In September 2003 a project or draft to reform Law 84 of 1989 did not pass in the Congress of Colombia. The reform proposed the imposition of legal penalties to those who did not abide by the law.
# Daniel Bernhardt (disambiguation)

Daniel Bernhardt (born 1965), is a Swiss actor.
Daniel Bernhardt also refer to:
* Daniel Bernhardt (footballer) (born 1985), German footballer
* Daniel Bernhardt (ice hockey) (born 1996), Swedish ice hockey player
# Duanhua

Duanhua (Manchu: Duwanhūwa; 1807 – 1861) was a Manchu prince and regent of the Qing dynasty.

## Life

Duanhua was born in the Manchu Aisin Gioro clan as the third son of Ulgungga (烏爾恭阿), a descendant of Jirgalang, a nephew of Nurhaci (the founder of the Qing dynasty). He descended from the Prince Zheng line, one of the "iron-cap" princely peerages of the Qing dynasty. In 1846, he inherited the title "Prince Zheng of the First Rank" from his father. His family was under the Bordered Blue Banner of the Eight Banners.
Duanhua rose to prominence during the reign of the Xianfeng Emperor. Because of a scandal involving Grand Councilor Mujangga, Duanhua gained the Xianfeng Emperor's trust as a loyal confidant, and became one of the emperor's closest advisors. Duanhua also recommended his brother, Sushun, to serve in the Qing imperial court. During the Second Opium War, Duanhua accompanied the ailing Xianfeng Emperor to Rehe to escape from the foreign invaders.
In 1861, before the Xianfeng Emperor died, he appointed eight regents to assist his successor, the young Tongzhi Emperor, in administrating state affairs. Duanhua and Sushun were among the eight. Later that year, Duanhua and the other seven regents were ousted from power in the Xinyou Coup (辛酉政變) orchestrated by Prince Gong and Empress Dowager Cixi. Duanhua was arrested, imprisoned, and eventually forced to commit suicide.

## Family

Father: Ulgungga (乌尔恭阿; 1778–1846)
* Paternal grandfather: Zhihana (枳哈纳), a great-great-great-grandson of Jirgalang
* Paternal grandmother:Lady Zheng, a mistress
Mother: Lady Hugiya (瑚佳氏), Ulgungga's secondary consort
* Primary consort, of the Niohuru clan, daughter of Fukejing'a (福克京阿), former Minister of Xining Handling Affairs (西宁办事处大臣, also known as the Xining Amban)
** Lady
*** Married Chongqi of the Alute clan and had issue (1 daughter and 1 son)
* Secondary consort, of the Chen clan (陈佳氏), daughter of Sele, a defender general (护军 色勒)
* Secondary consort, of the Gaogiya clan, daughter of defender general Gaofu (高福 护军)
* Secondary consort, of the Baigiya clan, daughter of defender general Jiaohexing (校和兴 护军)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Duanhua :
# Silvano Vigni

Silvano Vigni (born 7 August 1954 in Monteroni d'Arbia, Italy, known as Bastiano) is a retired Italian Palio jockey, and one of the most notorious competitors in Il Palio Di Siena in the 20th century with a strong rivalry with another rider, Andrea Degortes (known as Aceto). Silvano won 5 Palios between 1978 and 1990.

## Palio Victories

* 3 July 1978 - winning for Contrade Della Selva
* 7 September 1980 - winning for Contrade Della Selva
* 2 July 1981 - winning for Contrade Dell' Aquila
* 3 July 1983 - winning for Contrade Della Leocorno
* 2 July 1990 - winning for Contrade Della Giraffa
# TER Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

TER Bourgogne-Franche-Comté is the regional rail network serving the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. It is operated by the French national railway company SNCF. It was formed in 2017 from the previous TER networks TER Bourgogne and TER Franche-Comté, after the respective regions were merged.

## Network

The rail and bus network as of April 2022:

### Rail

| Line | Route |
| Belfort – Delle | Belfort ... Delle |
| Belfort – Épinal | Belfort ... Lure ... Épinal (see TER Grand Est line L5 for details) |
| Belfort – Vesoul | Belfort ... Lure – Vesoul |
| Besançon – Belfort | Besançon-Viotte ... Montbéliard ... Belfort |
| Besançon – Besançon TGV | Besançon-Viotte – École-Valentin – Besançon Franche-Comté TGV |
| Besançon – Bourg-en-Bresse | Besançon-Viotte ... Mouchard ... Lons-le-Saunier ... Bourg-en-Bresse |
| Besançon – La Chaux-de-Fonds | Besançon-Viotte ... Le Valdahon ... Morteau ... La Chaux-de-Fonds (Switzerland) |
| Chalon-sur-Saône – Montchanin | Chalon-sur-Saône ... Montchanin |
| Dijon – Auxerre | Dijon ... Montbard ... Laroche-Migennes ... Auxerre |
| Dijon – Besançon | Dijon ... Dole-Ville ... Besançon-Viotte |
| Dijon – Bourg-en-Bresse | Dijon ... Saint-Jean-de-Losne ... Louhans – Saint-Amour – Bourg-en-Bresse |
| Dijon – Is-sur-Tille | Dijon ... Is-sur-Tille |
| Dijon – Lyon | Dijon ... Beaune ... Chalon-sur-Saône ... Mâcon-Ville ... Villefranche-sur-Saône ... Lyon-Part-Dieu |
| Dijon – Nevers | Dijon – Beaune – Montchanin ... Étang-sur-Arroux ... Decize ... Nevers |
| Dole – Pontarlier | Dole-Ville ... Mouchard – Andelot ... Frasne ... Pontarlier |
| Laroche – Corbigny | Laroche-Migennes – Auxerre ... Cravant-Bazarnes ... Clamecy ... Corbigny |
| Mouchard – Saint-Claude | Mouchard – Andelot ... Champagnole ... Morez ... Saint-Claude |
| Moulins – Dijon | Moulins-sur-Allier ... Paray-le-Monial ... Montchanin - Beaune - Dijon |
| Nevers – Clermont-Ferrand | Nevers ... Moulins-sur-Allier ... Vichy ... Clermont-Ferrand (see TER Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes line 14 for details) |
| Nevers – Cosne-sur-Loire | Nevers-le-Banlay ... Nevers ... La Charité ... Cosne-sur-Loire |
| Nevers – Lyon | Nevers ... Moulins-sur-Allier ... Paray-le-Monial ... Lamure-sur-Azergues ... Lozanne ... Lyon-Perrache |
| Paris – Avallon | Paris-Bercy – Sens ... Laroche-Migennes – Auxerre ... Avallon |
| Paris – Dijon | Paris-Bercy – Sens ... Laroche-Migennes ... Tonnerre ... Montbard – Les Laumes-Alésia – Dijon-Ville |
| Paris – Laroche-Migennes | Paris-Lyon – Melun ... Montereau ... Sens ... Laroche-Migennes |
| Pontarlier – Vallorbe | Pontarlier – Frasne – Labergement-Sainte-Marie – Vallorbe (Switzerland) |

### Bus

* Autun – Avallon
* Autun – Chagny
* Châtillon-sur-Seine – Montbard
* Dole – Lons-le-Saunier
* Étang-sur-Arroux – Autun
* Gray – Culmont-Chalindrey
* Mouchard – Salins-les-Bains
* Vesoul – Culmont-Chalindrey
* Vesoul – Gray
* Vesoul – Luxeuil-les-Bains
# Scillé

Scillé is a commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in western France.
# Canada Cup (disambiguation)

The Canada Cup was an invitational international men's ice hockey tournament (1976–1991)
Canada Cup may also refer to:
* Canada Cup (curling), a national tournament for men's and women's curling
* Canada Cup (fighting game event), an international video game tournament
* Canada Cup (floorball), an international floorball tournament
* Canada Cup (rugby), a former international women's rugby union tournament
* Canada Cup (soccer), an international invitational tournament
* Canadian Cup of Soccer, a national professional tournament
* Canada Cup International Softball Championship, an international women's softball tournament
* Canada Cup, a former name of the international golf tournament World Cup (men's golf)
* Open Canada Cup, a former national amateur and professional men's soccer tournament
* Canada's Cup, a trophy awarded for match race yachting between Canadian and American clubs
# Atactopsis

Atactopsis is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Atactopsis facialis Townsend, 1917
* Atactopsis reinhardi Sabrosky & Arnaud, 1965
# Alquin

Alquin was a Dutch progressive rock band which released four studio albums in the 1970s. The band split in 1977. They made a comeback in 2003 and in September 2005 they released a new album.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 1972 - Marks - 12"LP - POLYDOR - 2925 012
* 1973 - Mountain Queen - 12"LP - POLYDOR - 2925 019
* 1975 - Nobody Can Wait Forever (NL Version) - 12"LP - POLYDOR - 2925 030
* 1975 - Nobody Can Wait Forever (UK Version) - 12"LP - POLYDOR - 2480 262
* 1975 - Nobody Can Wait Forever (US Version) - 12"LP - RCA VICTOR - APL1 1061
* 1976 - Best Kept Secret - 12"LP - POLYDOR - 2925 045
* 2005 - Blue Planet - CD - HUNTER MUSIC - 771 617 2
* 2009 - Sailors And Sinners - CD - UNIVERSAL - 602527164229

### Live albums

* 1976 - Alquin On Tour - 12"LP - POLYDOR - 2441 069
* 2003 - One More Night - 2 CD's + DVD - ALPHA CENTAURI - ACE 11047

### Compilation albums

* 1977 - Crash - Terugblik op loopbaan - 2 12"LP's - POLYDOR - 2646 101
* 1990 - Marks + Mountain Queen - CD - POLYDOR - 843 211 2
* 1990 - Nobody Can Wait Forever + Best Kept Secret - CD - POLYDOR - 843 212 2
* 1999 - 3 Originals (Nobody Can Wait Forever + Best Kept Secret + Alquin On Tour) - 2 CD's - UNIVERSAL - 559 914 2
* 1999 - Wheelchair Groupie - CD - ROTATION - 559 091 2
* 2002 - The Universal Masters Collection - CD - POLYDOR - 586 848 2
* 2005 - The Ultimate Collection - 3 CD's - HUNTER MUSIC - 771 604 2
* 2008 - 50 Jaar Nederpop - Classic Bands - CD - UNIVERSAL - 178 610 8
* 2013 - The Marks Sessions - 2 CD's - Pseudonym - CDP-1109
* - Chapter 1 - The Marks Sessions, Chapter 2 - Live At Circustheater
# 2021 TK Sparta Prague Open

The 2021 TK Sparta Prague Open was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was part of the 2021 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Prague, Czech Republic between 9 and 15 August 2021.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| SRB | Nikola Milojević | 161 | 1 |
| KAZ | Dmitry Popko | 183 | 2 |
| ITA | Lorenzo Giustino | 234 | 3 |
| ARG | Facundo Mena | 254 | 4 |
| CHI | Nicolás Jarry | 263 | 5 |
| ITA | Riccardo Bonadio | 271 | 6 |
| ESP | Adrián Menéndez Maceiras | 287 | 7 |
| CZE | Michael Vrbenský | 288 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 2 August 2021.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Toby Kodat
* Martin Krumich
* Dalibor Svrčina
The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a protected ranking:
* Gerald Melzer
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Franco Agamenone
* Adrian Andreev
* Geoffrey Blancaneaux
* Emilio Nava

## Champions
### Singles

* Dalibor Svrčina def. Dmitry Popko 6–0, 7–5.

### Doubles

* Jonáš Forejtek / Michael Vrbenský def. Evgeny Karlovskiy / Evgenii Tiurnev 6–1, 6–4.
# Animal rights (disambiguation)

Animal rights is the idea that the most basic interests of non-human animals should be given the same consideration as the similar interests of human beings.
Animal rights may also refer to:
* Animal Rights (album), a 1996 album by Moby
* Animal Rights (instrumental), a 2010 instrumental by deadmau5 and Wolfgang Gartner
* Animals' Rights, an 1892 book by the English social reformer Henry Stephens Salt
# Daniel Bernasconi

Daniel Bernasconi, (born 1973) is a British America’s Cup yacht designer, specializing in hydrodynamic design and performance optimization. He is currently the Technical Director of Team New Zealand and a Founding Director of SumToZero, a specialist yacht design consultancy.
Bernasconi has worked in both Formula One and the America’s Cup as a race engineer. As Technical Director Bernasconi led the winning Team New Zealand yacht design teams in both the 2017 and 2021 America’s Cup.

## Career

After graduating with a Master of Engineering degree from the University of Cambridge Bernasconi worked first as a structural engineer at Ove Arup & Partners. He then spent six years at McLaren Racing as a vehicle dynamics engineer and team leader of vehicle modeling. Whilst at McLaren, the team won two Drivers’ World Championships with Mika Hakkinen and one Constructor’s World Championship.
Bernasconi made the switch to yacht design after completion of a PhD in Mathematical Modeling and Aerodynamics at the University of Southampton subsequently running the Velocity Prediction Program and designing hydrofoils for Alinghi in their 2010 America's Cup campaign against Oracle Team USA. When Alinghi’s America’s Cup campaign ended, Bernasconi developed Gomboc, a proprietary software program which became Emirates Team New Zealand’s velocity prediction tool through the development of the AC72 class of wingsail foiling catamaran in 2013.
Bernasconi has led Team New Zealand’s winning design teams for the development of both the AC50 and AC75 America's Cup yacht classes.

## Honours and awards

* In 2017 Bernasconi was awarded the John Britten Black Pin by the Designers Institute of New Zealand for his role as Technical Director and design team lead for the winning AC50 yacht used by Team New Zealand in their 2017 America's Cup victory.
# Silvano Signori

Silvano Signori (4 December 1929 – 17 February 2003) was an Italian politician who served as a Senator for five legislatures (1972–1992) and Undersecretary of State for Defence in the Craxi I and Craxi II Cabinets.
# TER Bourgogne

TER Bourgogne was the regional rail network serving the Burgundy region of France. In 2017 it was merged into the new TER Bourgogne-Franche-Comté.

## Network
### Rail

| Line | Route | Notes |
| 1 | Dijon ... Chalon-sur-Saône ... Mâcon-Ville ... Villefranche-sur-Saône ... Lyon-Part-Dieu | express service |
| 2 | Montchanin ... Paray-le-Monial ... Moulins-sur-Allier | |
| 3 | Dijon ... Beaune ... Montchanin ... Étang-sur-Arroux ... Cercy ... Nevers | |
| 4 | Dijon – Montchanin – Etang – Autun | |
| 5 | Chalon-sur-Saône ... Montchanin | |
| 6 | Nevers ... Moulins-sur-Allier ... Paray-le-Monial ... Lamure-sur-Azergues ... Lozanne ... Saint-Germain-au-Mont-d'Or ... Lyon-Perrache | |
| 7 | Nevers – Cosne – Paris-Bercy | |
| 8 | Nevers – Moulins – Clermont | |
| 9 | Dijon ... Louhans – Saint-Amour – Bourg-en-Bresse | |
| 10 | Dijon ... Is-sur-Tille | |
| 11 | Dijon ... Montbard ... Laroche-Migennes ... Auxerre | |
| 12 | Dijon ↔ Les Laumes-Alésia ↔ Montbard ↔ Tonnerre ↔ Laroche-Migennes ↔ Sens ↔ Paris-Bercy | |
| 14 | Corbigny ... Clamecy ... Cravant-Bazarnes ... Auxerre – Laroche-Migennes ... Sens – Paris-Bercy branch line: Avallon ... Cravant-Bazarnes | |
| 15 | Paris-Bercy – Sens ↔ Laroche-Migennes ↔ Auxerre branch line: Paris-Lyon – Melun ↔ Moret-Véneux-les-Sablons ↔ Montereau ↔ Sens | |
| † Not all trains call at this station ||||

### Road

* 13 Autun – Avallon
* 16 Autun – Chagny
* 17 Châtillon-sur-Seine – Montbard
* 18 Clamecy – Avallon – Montbard

## Rolling stock

* SNCF Class Z 5600
* SNCF Class Z 5300
# Kinetic Playground

The Kinetic Playground was a short-lived nightclub located in the Uptown neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.
The club was opened on April 3, 1968, as the Electric Theater by Aaron Russo and was located at 4812 N. Clark Street (NW corner of Clark and Lawrence). The building was constructed in 1928 and at one time included a dance hall, entertainment center, and ice and roller skating rinks, all known as Rainbo Gardens.
Russo was sued by the owners of the Electric Circus in New York City, and changed the club's name a few months after the Chicago club's opening, just prior to the performance of Nova Express and Little Boy Blues on August 9–11, 1968.
The club became a driving force in the music business, hosting famous rock bands and musicians such as The Doors, The Jimi Hendrix Experience, Pink Floyd, Led Zeppelin, Tim Buckley, The Who, Keith Reid and Bowzer, The Byrds, Janis Joplin, Coven, The Mothers of Invention, The Grateful Dead, Joe Cocker, Spirit, Jeff Beck Group, Eric Burdon, The Small Faces, MC5, Jethro Tull, Deep Purple, Iron Butterfly, Buffy Saint Marie, Fleetwood Mac, Rotary Connection, Savoy Brown, Vanilla Fudge, Muddy Waters, Alice Cooper, and Jefferson Airplane.
The interior of the venue was featured in the film Medium Cool (1969). The movie was filmed on location during the 1968 Democratic Convention and many members of the Playground crew were hired as extras.
Iron Butterfly, Poco, and King Crimson had been booked for a three-night gig at the Kinetic Playground on November 7, 8, and 9, 1969, but a small fire took place in the venue between acts at the November 7 performance. The remaining dates for this line-up were cancelled. The Kinetic Playground later reopened, without the elaborate light show of its earlier incarnation, in late December 1972, but closed in June 1973 due to neighbors' complaints about the behavior of concertgoers as well as code compliance issues. In 1975 it planned to reopen as the Emerald Isle Discothèque, but apparently never opened its doors again.
The building was demolished for condominiums in 2003. There is no relationship between the 1968–69 Kinetic Playground and the venue by the same name, also known as the Roll Factory, that operated until 2011 at 1113 W. Lawrence in Chicago, not far from the original. Aaron Russo went on to become Bette Midler's manager.
# Alqueva

Alqueva may refer to:
* Alqueva Dam
* Alqueva (Portel), a civil parish in the municipality of Portel
# Australian Girls' Amateur

The Australian Girls' Amateur is the national junior golf championship of Australia for girls. It was first played in 1953. It is run by Golf Australia.

## History

From 1953 to 1983 the event was for "juniors" (under-21) and was played in conjunction with the stroke-play qualifying stage of the Australian Women's Amateur. From 1953 to 1973 and from 1978 to 1983 qualification was over 36-holes but from 1974 to 1977 it was over 72 holes. However in 1974 the junior event was still decided by the scores over the first 36 holes, while in 1975 and 1976 the junior event was decided over the first 54 holes. From 1984 it became a separate event. From 1984 to 1999 it was played as a match-play event with a 36-hole final. In 1993 the age limit was reduced from 21 to 18. In 2000 it became a 54-hole stroke-play event, before being extended to 72 holes in 2012.

## Winners

* 2023 Ann Jang
* 2022 Jeneath Wong
* 2021 Jeneath Wong
* 2020 Not played
* 2019 Hye Park
* 2018 Maddison Hinson-Tolchard
* 2017 Grace Kim
* 2016 Karis Davidson
* 2015 Celina Yuan
* 2014 Konomi Matsumoto
* 2013 Minjee Lee
* 2012 Su-Hyun Oh
* 2011 Cathleen Santoso
* 2010 Annie Choi
* 2009 Ashley Ona
* 2008 Whitney Hillier
* 2007 Haeji Kang
* 2006 Sarah Oh
* 2005 Mi Sun Cho
* 2004 Mi Sun Cho
* 2003 Sarah Kemp
* 2002 Sarah Jane Kenyon
* 2001 Kyla Welsh
* 2000 Dana Lacey
* 1999 Melanie Holmes-Smith
* 1998 Gloria Park
* 1997 Gloria Park
* 1996 Gloria Park
* 1995 Tammie Durdin
* 1994 Stacey Doggett
* 1993 Simone Williams
* 1992 Loraine Lambert
* 1991 Cathy Neilson
* 1990 Trudi Jeffrey
* 1989 Wendy Doolan
* 1988 Mardi Lunn
* 1987 Mardi Lunn
* 1986 Mardi Lunn
* 1985 Louise Mullard
* 1984 Elizabeth Wilson
* 1983 Louise Mullard
* 1982 Jane Connachan
* 1981 Diane Mancell
* 1980 Penny Edmunds and Diane Mancell
* 1979 Edwina Kennedy
* 1978 Edwina Kennedy
* 1977 Edwina Kennedy
* 1976 Edwina Kennedy
* 1975 Jane Lock
* 1974 Jane Lock
* 1973 Jane Lock
* 1972 Vicki Jellis
* 1971 Jan Stephenson
* 1970 Sandra Williams
* 1969 Gayle Flynn
* 1968 Jan Stephenson
* 1967 Jan Stephenson
* 1966 Marea Hickey
* 1965 Marea Hickey
* 1964 Robyn Bennett
* 1963 Beatrice Hayley
* 1962 Beatrice Hayley
* 1961 Barbara Coulson
* 1960 Beverley Ross
* 1959 Gail Corry
* 1958 Nicki Campbell
* 1957 Dorothy Gardiner
* 1956 Pam Main
* 1955 June Gillespie
* 1954 June Gillespie
* 1953 Margaret Masters
Source
# Drzewica coat of arms

Drzewica is a Polish coat of arms that was used by many noble families in medieval Poland and later under the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

## Notable bearers

Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
* Walerian Protasewicz
# Boufhaima

36°33′7.5″N 3°48′23.8″E﻿ / ﻿36.552083°N 3.806611°E﻿ / 36.552083; 3.806611
Boufhaima is a village linked administratively to nearby Draâ El Mizan District, Tizi Ouzou Province, Algeria, 4 km from Tizi ghenif 7 km. It was settled in 1873 by the French, during the French occupation of Algeria. In this place was the Beauprêtre column, which commemorates the battle of 8 April 1864, where this officer perished, and which began the insurrection of Ouled Sidi Cheich. At first six French settlers settled there (some settlers, civil servants, medical professions) the Muslim population constituted an overwhelming majority and had a poor standard of living.
Boufhaima coordinates: Latitude: 36°33'3.83" Longitude: 3°48'31.74" Elevation: 390 meters (1,280 feet)
Boufhaima is located on national road RN 68 between Draa El Mizan and Issers going towards Algiers.
During the French occupation, the French settlers built a primary school and a so-called source Thala Frasse which means in French source of France, located along the RN68, on the eastern end of the village Boufhaima, the virtues of its water are recognized by everyone, so that even where not only Boufhaima families come into stock up every day but also the many foreign drivers or passing do not hesitate, at every opportunity, to stop to drink it and leave with full jerrycans "
These recent months, the village of Boufhaima lives in connection with the installation of the East-West highway projects, in an atmosphere of dream and imagination. This highway would link the east-west highway to the city of Tizi Ouzou, along a distance of 48 km "30" miles through boufhaima will shorten the journey time to Algiers. While so far this village was completely ignored despite its strategic location on a busy road, the fact remains that except a few small grocery stores that could be count on the fingers of one hand and the small mosque, nothing can draw the attention of users of other villages of the same scale.