OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Handcock, 4th Baron Castlemaine

Richard Handcock, 4th Baron Castlemaine (25 July 1826 – 26 April 1892), styled The Honourable from 1840 to 1869, was an Irish peer.
Born at Athlone, he was the oldest son of Richard Handcock, 3rd Baron Castlemaine and his wife Margaret Harris, daughter of Michael Harris. In 1869, he succeeded his father as baron. Handcock entered the British Army as ensign in 1844, was promoted to lieutenant two years later and served eventually as captain of the 41st (Welsh) Regiment of Foot from 1852. In 1874, he was elected an Irish representative peer to the House of Lords. A former Deputy Lieutenant of that county, he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Westmeath in 1889, a post he held until his death in 1892.
On 10 February 1857, he married Hon. Louisa Matilda Harris, only daughter of William Harris, 2nd Baron Harris at Holy Trinity Brompton Church. They had five daughters and three sons. Handcock died from heart disease at Moydrum Castle and was succeeded in the barony successively by his second son Albert and his third son Robert.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Richard Handcock, 4th Baron Castlemaine :
* CrestA demi-lion rampant Azure holding between the paws a fusil Argent charged with a cock Gules.
* EscutcheonErmine on a chief Sable a dexter hand between two cocks Argent armed crested and jelloped Gules.
* SupportersDexter a lion guardant Azure sinister a cock Proper.
* MottoVigilate Et Orat
# Ricordi

Ricordi may refer to:

## People

* Giovanni Ricordi (1785–1853), Italian violinist and publishing company founder
* Giulio Ricordi (1840–1912), Italian publisher and musician

## Music

* Casa Ricordi, an Italian music publishing company established in 1808
** Dischi Ricordi, a subsidiary established in 1958
* Ricordi, a 1985 album by Carla Boni
* "Ricordi" (Finley song), 2008
* "Ricordi" (Pinguini Tattici Nucleari song), 2022

## Other uses

* Cyclura ricordi, a species of rock iguana
* Ricordi, plural of ricordo, modello-like copy of a work of art
# Richard Stevens

Richard Stevens may refer to:
* Richard Stevens (MP) (1702–1776), English politician, MP for Calling 1761–68
* Richard Stevens (tennis), American tennis player
* Richard Stevens (lawyer) (1868–1919), American lawyer and real estate developer
* Richard Y. Stevens, North Carolina politician
* W. Richard Stevens (1951–1999), author of Unix and networking books
* Richard Stevens (cartoonist), author of the web comic Diesel Sweeties
* Richard Henry Stevens (1893–1967), British intelligence officer captured during the Venlo incident
* R. J. S. Stevens (1757–1837), London composer-organist; Gresham Professor of Music from 1801
* Richard Stevens (Falkland Islands politician) (born 1955), Falkland Islands politician
* Richard L. Stevens, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers officer
* Rick Stevens (Donald Stevenson, born 1940), first lead vocalist of Tower of Power
# Ride a Wild Horse

"Ride a Wild Horse" is a song written by Kenny Nolan and performed by Dee Clark. In 1975, the track reached No. 16 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Other Versions

* The Sex-O-Lettes released a version of the song as a single in 1976 which reached No. 27 on the U.S. dance chart and No. 106 on the U.S. pop chart.
# Richardson Stadium

Richardson Stadium may refer to:
* Richardson Stadium (Davidson), Davidson, North Carolina, United States
* Richardson Stadium (Kingston), Kingston, Ontario, Canada
# Richard Milburn

Richard Milburn, known as Whistling Dick, was an African-American musician in Philadelphia. He was a great guitarist and whistler and composed bird song themes including the tune Listen to the Mocking Bird which, when arranged with lyrics by Septimus Winner, became one of the most successful ballads of the 19th century, selling over twenty million copies of sheet music. Milburn made $5 for this while the finished work went on to make over $100,000.
Milburn worked in his father's barber shop in Lombard Street in Philadelphia. He also gave public performances of his bird whistling tunes which were organised by the Library Company of Philadelphia for the African Episcopal Church of St. Thomas.
# Rinat Galeyev

Rinat Gimadelislamovich Galeyev (January 1, 1939 – October 23, 2007) was a Russian businessman from the Tatarstan region, and the general director of the sixth-largest Russian oil company Tatneft from 1990 to 1999.

## Early life

Galeyev was born in Sharlama, Tatarstan.
In 1958 he graduated from the Oktyabrsky Oil College. In 1967 he graduated from the Ufa Petroleum Institute, where he specialised as a mining engineering.

## Career

He started his career as a well exploration operator at Almetyevneft Oil Refinery.
From 1974 to 1977, he was Deputy Head of Tatneft.
From 1990 to 1999 Galeyev was the general director of the sixth-largest Russian oil company Tatneft.

## Awards

* 1991 - Order of Lenin
* 1981 - Order of the Red Banner of Labour
* 1971 - Order of the Badge of Honour
* 1994 - The State Prize of the Republic of Tatarstan
* 1997 - Order of Friendship of Peoples

### Honours

* 1993 - Honored Worker of the Oil and Gas Industry of the Russian Federation
* 1982 - Honored Oil industry worker of TASSR
* 1990 - Honored Oil industry worker of Republic of Bashortostan
* 1993 - Honorary citizen of the city of Almetyevsk
# Rie Takada

Rie Takada (高田 りえ, Takada Rie) (born August 10) is a Japanese manga artist. She debuted in 1990 in the 17th issue of the manga anthology magazine Sho-Comi with the series SP girl. She still writes primarily for Sho-Comi, with her serialized works also published in collected volumes by Shogakukan, the company that publishes Sho-Comi.

## List of works

* (1990) SP Girl
* (1992) Toppu Redeī wo Mezase! (トップレディーを目指せ！, lit. To be the Top Lady!)
* (1993) Toraburu Kikku (トラぶる・キック, lit. Trouble Kick)
* (1993) Dan Dan Aishite (DAN DAN愛して, lit. Loving You More and More)
* (1994) Dan Dan Dakishimete (DAN DAN抱きしめて, lit. Holding You Tighter and Tighter)
* (1994) Manatsu no Koibito (真夏の恋人) lit. Midsummer Lovers
* (1996) Hadashi no Aitsu (裸足のアイツ) lit. That Barefoot Guy
* (1998) Wild☆Act (WILD☆ACT); English translation: Wild Act (2003)
* (2000) Rabu Gecchu (らぶげっちゅ, lit. Love Get You)
* (2001) Hāto (ハート, lit. Heart)
* (2003) H3 Sukuuru (H3スクール!); English translation: Happy Hustle High (2005)
* (2005) Punch! (Punch!); English translation: Punch! (2006)
* (2005) Nandemo Arisa (ナンでもありさ, lit. Anything Goes Arisa)
* (2006) Ren'ai Torippā (恋愛☆トリッパー, lit. Love Tripper)
* (2007) Hādo na Choukyoushi (ハードな調教師, lit. A Hard Trainer)
* (2007) Gaba Kawa (ガバ・カワ); English translation: Gaba Kawa (2008)
* (2008) Futari wa Oshiri Ai (ふたりはおしり愛)
* (2009) Oshiri Ai -Shinsatsu Uchi- (おしり愛―診察中―)
* (2009) Kicchin Paretto (キッチン パレット, lit. Kitchen Palette)
* (2011) Hitofude Nyuukon (一筆入婚, lit. With One Stroke We're Married)
* (2013) Boku no Kanojo wa Youjinbou (僕の彼女は用心棒, lit. My Girlfriend is a Bodyguard)
# Rie Urata

Rie Urata (浦田 理恵, Urata Rie, born 1 July 1977) is a Japanese goalball player who won a gold medal at the 2012 Summer Paralympics.
Her impairment was caused by retinitis pigmentosa, which destroyed her vision in both eyes when she was 20 years old. She began playing goalball in 2004.
# Richard Newcombe (priest)

Richard Newcombe (1779 – 1857) was an Anglican priest.
Newcombe was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge. He held incumbencies at Llanrhyddlad, Llanfwrog and Clocaenog.
He died on 7 August 1857.
# Richard Newcourt (cartographer)

Richard Newcourt (died 1679) was an English topographical draughtsman and cartographer.

## Life

He was the second son of Philip Newcourt of Tiverton, Devon, and his wife Mary (née Tucker). Newcourt was baptised at Washfield, near Tiverton.
In 1633 he is recorded as having been granted admonition of the will of Sir Edward Hext, his father's half-brother, and in 1657 he received permission to act in the same capacity for Hext's daughter Elizabeth, the widow of Sir John Stawell of Cothelstone, Somerset. He became possessed of an estate at Somerton, Somerset, where he lived. In November 1652, Parliament resolved that Newcourt's name should be inserted into the "Additional Bill for Sale of several Lands and Estates forfeited to the Commonwealth for Treason."

## Architectural drawings and the map of London

Newcourt was a friend of Sir William Dugdale, and drew some views of religious houses, which were engraved for Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum. He later drew a map of London which was to become the most important one of the city executed before the Great Fire. It was engraved by William Faithorne the Elder and published in 1658 as An Exact Delineation of the Cities of London and Westminster and the Suburbs thereof, Together with ye Burrough of Southwark And all ye Thorough-fares Highwaies Streetes Lanes and Common Allies wthin ye same Composed by a Scale, and Ichnographically described by Richard Newcourt of Somerton in the Countie of Somersett Gentleman. The map was a large one, printed on four sheets and measuring more than five feet across. Although drawn as a "view map," it offers little information about individual buildings, the representations being largely conventional. It became extremely rare; for much of the 19th century only one copy was known, in the Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris, but during the 1850s a second copy was discovered, and a facsimile published.

## Plan for the rebuilding of London

Following the Great Fire, Newcourt drew up a plan for the rebuilding of the City of London. He proposed laying the city out on a grid system, which would have divided it into 64 equal portions. Four adjoining divisions would have been left open to form a large central square, surrounded by houses after the pattern of those in the Piazza at Covent Garden, and four others would also have provided open spaces, one of them containing the rebuilt St Paul's Cathedral. Each of the other 55 areas would have formed a single parish, with a church and churchyard at its centre. A wharf, 60 yards wide would have run along the river, lined by an unbroken row of buildings raised on arches. Newcourt also produced a variant plan, under which the city would have been divided into only 39 parishes. The full text of his manuscript was published in the first volume of David Hughson's London in 1805.

## Death

Newcourt died in 1679, and was buried with his wife at Somerton. In his will, dated 25 March 1675, and proved on 4 July 1679, he mentions his eldest son, also named Richard Newcourt, his second son, Gerard, who succeeded him at Somerton; and his daughter, Mary, wife of Thomas Spicer of Somerton.
# Rineloricaria misionera

Rineloricaria misionera is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is a freshwater fish native to South America, where it occurs in the basins of the Paraná River and the Uruguay River in Argentina. Its type locality is located within Misiones Province, which the species is named after. It is typically found in small streams with swift currents and substrates composed of rocks and sand. It is known to be nocturnal, seeking shelter between rocks during the day. The species reaches 9.7 cm (3.8 in) in standard length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# Rineloricaria morrowi

Rineloricaria morrowi is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Ucayali River basin in Peru. The species reaches 16.5 cm (6.5 in) in standard length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# Right precedence

Right precedence in Judaism is a Minhag of Hasids to give precedence to the right side of things. A well-known exampled is putting on the right shoe before the left.

## Origin

The Talmud, in tractate Shabbat, quotes Johanan bar Nappaha who said one should wear the left shoe first. On the other hand, a Baraita says one should wear the right shoe first. Rav Yosef b. Hiyya said that since there is a source for every option, they are both fine. Rav Kahana II also didn't care which shoe is worn first. On the other hand, Rav Nachman bar Yitzchak said a Hasid should combine the options: enter the right shoe first, then the left and then tie the left shoe first and then the right. That was also the Minhag of Mar Bar Ravina.
The Minhag of Mar Bar Ravina was quoted in the prominent book of Halakha the Shulchan Aruch: "One should put his right shoe on first and the left shoe last. Only after putting on the left shoe should one begin tying the shoe laces. First tie the left shoe and then the right one."
Other activities with right precedence appear in a Baraita in the Talmud: "When one puts on his shoes, he must put on the right first and then the left; when he removes [them], he must remove the left [first] and then the right. When one washes, he must [first] wash the right [hand, foot] and then the left. When one anoints [himself] with oil, he must anoint the right and then the left."
The precedence of the right in hand washing and using lotion were brought to Halakha by Avraham Gombiner and in the book Mishnah Berurah by Israel Meir Kagan. Moses Isserles wrote he didn't see people do so.
Avraham Gombiner, based on Isaac Luria books, added: "One should put both sides of the cloth on his right hand and wear the right side and then the left and have Kavanah that everything included in the idea of right and from the right comes to the left." He was later quoted by Israel Meir Kagan and Yaakov Chaim Sofer, but while Kagan wrote it is a good thing to do, Sofer wrote it is a thing to be careful about.
There are other instances Judaism sources prefer the right side, and as the Talmud says: "All turns that you turn should be only to the right."

## In science

According to a study published in Journal of Experimental Psychology, "Right-handers tended to associate rightward space with positive ideas and leftward space with negative ideas, but left-handers showed the opposite pattern, associating rightward space with negative ideas and leftward with positive ideas."

## In popular media

In the Israeli TV series A Touch Away, Roha'le Berman tells Zorik Mintz that pedantry in the order of wearing shoes is a way to test the potential spouse in matchmaking.
# Rish Khor camp

34°43′14″N 69°13′56″E﻿ / ﻿34.72056°N 69.23222°E﻿ / 34.72056; 69.23222 Rish Khor camp is located near Kabul city in Afghanistan.

## History

After the 1978 Communist seizure of power, Rish Khor camp was the site of a revolt in October 1979:
   A severe battle occurred at Rishkor, just a few kilometers southwest of the capital. The garrison revolted. Bhasin describes the battle from accounts by eyewitnesses: "There were several hundred casualties in hours of heavy fighting in the Rishkor Division. During the battle which lasted from 14 October to the afternoon of 15 October, the government brought in its tanks, mortars, modern Soviet Mi-24 assault helicopters and bombers."
The 444th Commando Regiment was also involved in the suppression of the mutiny.
When the Pakistan Inter-Services Intelligence began their planning to orchestrate Mujaheddin attacks on the Soviet Army, they had among their military targets Rishkoor garrison with "the headquarters of both the Afghan 7th Division and 37th Commando Brigade, plus the 88th Artillery Brigade."
By July 1981 the division headquarters of the 7th Infantry Division had been relocated from Rishkoor to Moqor.
During Soviet occupation it was a Soviet Airborne Troops base.
In 1994, troops of Gulbuddin Hekmatyar's Hizb-i Islami and Commander Zardad operated from this base.
In 1998, under Taliban rule, the place hosted an Al-Qaida training camp for militants from various groups including Harkat-ul-Mujahideen and was said to be Osama bin Laden's 'University of Terror'.
In 2000, BBC's Kate Clark visited the base and found it 'deserted'.
In late 2001, America dropped bombs on this camp for seven nights in a row and obliterated it. Later U.S. special forces raided it and found 'detailed information about chemical, biological and nuclear weapons'.
In 2007, Camp Morehead, a Commando Training Center was established here which serves as the principal site for training the Afghan National Army Commando Corps. The training center was named after a United States Army 5th Special Forces Group soldier, Master Sergeant Kevin Morehead, who was killed in Iraq in September 2003. The camp is reported to house the Rish Khor prison, a secret U.S. detention facility.
In October 2016, an attacker wearing a military uniform killed two people near the site.
# 2022 Guelph municipal election

The 2022 Guelph municipal election was held on October 24, 2022, to elect the Mayor of Guelph, Guelph City Council and the Upper Grand District School Board, Wellington Catholic District School Board, Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir and Conseil scolaire Viamonde. The election will be held on the same day as elections in every other municipality in Ontario.
In 2021, the city held a ward boundary review, altering the boundaries of its six wards to be used for the 2022 election.
In total, prior to the August 19th deadline, six candidates had registered to run for mayor and 40 for the twelve council seats. Official vote counts were released by the city clerk's office within days of the election.

## Mayor

Guelph mayor Cam Guthrie announced he was running for re-election on May 3, 2022.
| Mayoral Candidate | Vote | % |
| Cam Guthrie (X) | 20,357 | 71.21 |
| Danny Drew | 3,659 | 12.80 |
| William Albabish | 2,199 | 7.69 |
| Shelagh McFarlane | 1,119 | 3.91 |
| John Edward Krusky | 949 | 3.32 |
| Nicholas A. Ross | 303 | 1.06 |

## City Council

Each ward elects two councillors. Voters may vote for two candidates in each ward.

### Ward 1

| Council Candidate | Vote | % |
| Dan Gibson (X) | 2,375 | 31.11 |
| Erin Caton | 1,418 | 18.58 |
| Thai Mac | 1,247 | 16.34 |
| Michelle F. Bowman | 1,229 | 16.10 |
| Dhruv Shah | 783 | 10.26 |
| Chidi Nwene | 581 | 7.61 |

### Ward 2

| Council Candidate | Vote | % |
| Rodrigo Goller (X) | 3,498 | 30.66 |
| Carly Klassen | 3,105 | 27.21 |
| Rob Osburn | 1,146 | 10.04 |
| Raymond Sartor | 1,090 | 9.55 |
| Ray Ferraro | 1,081 | 9.47 |
| Elia Morrison | 757 | 6.63 |
| Morgan Dandie | 564 | 4.94 |
| Billy Cottrell | 169 | 1.48 |

### Ward 3

| Council Candidate | Vote | % |
| Phil Allt (X) | 3,228 | 39.24 |
| Michelle Richardson | 1,362 | 16.56 |
| Kevin Bowman | 1,297 | 15.77 |
| Luc Cousineau | 881 | 10.71 |
| John Bertrand | 819 | 9.96 |
| Dallas Green | 290 | 3.53 |
| Sam Elmslie | 189 | 2.30 |
| Nathan Ford | 160 | 1.95 |

### Ward 4

| Council Candidate | Vote | % |
| Christine Billings (X) | 2,202 | 30.04 |
| Linda Busuttil | 1,685 | 22.99 |
| Brendan Clark | 1,414 | 19.29 |
| Adrian Salvatore | 991 | 13.52 |
| Hitesh Jagad | 708 | 9.66 |
| Justin Van Daele | 221 | 3.02 |
| Anne-Marie Blackadar | 109 | 1.49 |

### Ward 5

| Council Candidate | Vote | % |
| Leanne Caron Piper (X) | 2,870 | 35.09 |
| Cathy Downer (X) | 2,809 | 34.34 |
| Lana Haines | 850 | 10.39 |
| Alex Green | 732 | 8.95 |
| Hesham Genidy | 583 | 7.13 |
| Denese Renaud | 335 | 4.10 |

### Ward 6

| Council Candidate | Vote | % |
| Dominique O'Rourke (X) | 3,330 | 36.01 |
| Ken Yee Chew | 2,624 | 28.37 |
| Mark MacKinnon (X) | 2,216 | 23.96 |
| Chetna Robinson | 710 | 7.68 |
| Craig DiSero | 368 | 3.98 |
# Princess Dowager Yin

Princess Dowager Yin (尹太后, personal name unknown) was a princess dowager of the Chinese state Western Liáng. She was the mother of its second duke, Li Xin and the second wife of its founder Li Gao (Prince Wuzhao), who was posthumously honored by Li Xin as a prince, and therefore Lady Yin was honored as a princess dowager even though her husband never carried the princely title while alive.

## Background

The family of future Princess Dowager Yin was originally from Tianshui. She was said to be studious, capable of speaking, ambitious, and virtuous in her young age. She initially married one Ma Yuanzheng (馬元正), whose family was from Fufeng (扶風, roughly modern Xianyang, Shaanxi). (It was likely, though, by the time that she married Ma, both of their families had settled in the Hexi Corridor.) After Ma died, she married Li Gao as his second wife, and it was said that because this was her second marriage, she spent three years not speaking. She raised his first wife's children as if they were her own, and it was said that she had much contributions in Li Gao's career and founding of Western Liang in 400. Therefore, a common saying at the time was, "Li and Yin rule Dunhuang." However, there is no historical record as to whether she carried any titles during Li Gao's reign.

## As princess dowager

After her husband died in 417, Lady Yin was honored as princess dowager. She was described as wise and full of composure, and she tried in vain to stop her son Li Xin from attacking rival Northern Liang in 420—an attack that was induced by a trap set by Northern Liang's prince Juqu Mengxun. She pointed out that a small country such as theirs should first strive to become strong and they would not be able to defeat as strong a state as that of Juqu Mengxun.
Li Xin was defeated and killed by Juqu Mengxun, and Western Liang's capital Jiuquan (酒泉, in modern Jiuquan, Gansu) fell. Princess Dowager Yin was captured, but she maintained her dignity and did not plead with Juqu Mengxun for her life or mourn her son's death. Juqu Mengxun praised her and had his son Juqu Mujian marry her daughter Li Jingshou.
After Juqu Mujian succeeded Juqu Mengxun in 433, Lady Li became princess, but in 437, Juqu Mujian was forced to divorce her and marry Northern Wei's Princess Wuwei, sister to Northern Wei's Emperor Taiwu. Princess Li died soon thereafter, and after Princess Li's death, Princess Dowager Yin had been sent to live in Jiuquan. Before the commander of the garrison there, she feigned disinterest in going to Yiwu (伊吾, in modern Hami Prefecture, Xinjiang), where some of her grandsons had fled. When the guard around her relaxed, she secretly fled and she lived out her years in Yiwu, dying at the age of 74.
# Satu Mattila-Budich

Satu Mattila-Budich is a Finnish diplomat and Foreign Affairs Counselor. She has been Head of the Permanent Representation of Finland to the Council of Europe in Strasbourg, France, from 1 September 2015. She started working with the Ministry for Foreign Affairs in 1983.
Prior to the Council of Europe, Mattila-Budich has worked as a leading expert at the Finnish Embassy in Riga, and before that she served as Co-ordinator and Chairman of the Baltic Sea States Council (CBSS) during the Finnish Presidency. She was Finland's ambassador to Singapore 2007–2011. Mattila-Budich also served in Finland's permanent UN missions in Geneva and New York, at the Embassy in New Delhi and Washington DC, and in Tokyo, where she also served as the Council of Ministers.
Mattila-Budich has worked in the Foreign Ministry at the Protocol and Political Department in Finland. Between 2001 and 2004, she was in charge of the Northern Dimension Unit in the Eastern section.
# Alex Gartner

Alex Gartner is an American film producer. Presently, he is a producer with Atlas Entertainment. He was a part of the convoluted, decade-long quest to film Triple Frontier. Formerly, he was a production executive at MGM and Mosaic Media Group.

## Filmography

Producer
* The Handmaid's Tale (1990) (Associate producer)
* Josh and S.A.M., (1993) (co-producer)
* Barbershop 2: Back in Business (2004)
* The Upside of Anger (2005)
* Live! (2007)
* Get Smart (2008)
* Get Smart's Bruce and Lloyd: Out of Control (2008)
* Season of the Witch (2011)
* Warcraft (2016)
* Triple Frontier (2019)
* Uncharted (2022)
Executive producer
* Indecent Proposal (1993)
* Out of Time (2003)
* The Bank Job (2008)
* The Great Wall (2016)
* What/If (2019)
# ATSE

ATSE may refer to:
* Atse, Emperor of Ethiopia
* Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering