OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sopo, South Sudan

Sopo is a village located in the Bahr el Ghazal region of South Sudan. The village has a hospital.
# 1987 World Orienteering Championships

The 1987 World Orienteering Championships, the 12th World Orienteering Championships, were held in Gérardmer, France, 3–5 September 1987.
The championships had four events; individual contests for men and women, and relays for men and women.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Men's individual | Kent Olsson (SWE) | 1.37.19 | Tore Sagvolden (NOR) | 1.38.18 | Urs Flühmann (SUI) | 1.39.30 |
| Women's individual | Arja Hannus (SWE) | 1.07.40 | Karin Rabe (SWE) | 1.07.56 | Jana Galikova (TCH) | 1.08.39 |
| Men's relay | Norway (NOR) Morten BergliaHåvard TveiteTore SagvoldenØyvin Thon | 4.11.21 | Switzerland (SUI) Markus StappungStefan BolligerKaspar OettliUrs Flühmann | 4.16.05 | Sweden (SWE) Kent OlssonHans MelinJörgen MårtenssonLars Lönnkvist | 4.17.07 |
| Women's relay | Norway (NOR) Ragnhild BratbergRagnhild Bente AndersenEllen Sofie OlsvikBrit Volden | 3.44.04 | Sweden (SWE) Arja HannusKatarina BorgMarita SkogumKarin Rabe | 3.45.07 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) Iva KalibanovaIva SlaninovaAda KucharovaJana Galikova | 3.56.32 |
# Lassul Baining Rural LLG

Lassul Baining Rural LLG is a local-level government (LLG) of East New Britain Province, Papua New Guinea.

## Wards

* 01. Poniar/Kanako
* 02. Mobilum
* 03. Takis
* 04. Nangasn
* 05. Traiwara
* 06. Lassul
* 07. Puktas
* 08. Karo
* 09. Matanakunai
* 10. Mandrambit (Simbali language speakers)
* 11. Wilambemki/Poiniara
* 12. Panarupkap
* 13. Laan
* 14. Yalom
* 15. Komgi
* 16. Naviu/Mamapit
* 17. Open Bay Timbers
* 18. Walmetki (Qaqet speakers)
* 19. Kolopom Settlement
* 20. Warakindam
* 21. Morokindam
* 22. Mobisberg Plantation
# An Historical Description of Three Kingdoms: Congo, Matamba, and Angola

An Historical Description of Three Kingdoms: Congo, Matamba, and Angola (Italian Istorica descrizione de' tre' regni Congo, Matamba et Angola) is an extensive work written by Giovanni Antonio Cavazzi da Montecuccolo, an Italian Capuchin missionary, over a long period while working as a missionary in Angola, between 1654 and 1677.
The work was commissioned by the Holy Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith when Cavazzi returned from his first missionary trip to Angola in 1668. He completed a draft of the manuscript of the work around 1671, but opposition from the Church, primarily because of many miracle stories, which had fallen out of favor in the church, prevented its publication. After an interval, the task of editing the work was given to another Capuchin, Fortunato da Alamandini, who edited it, and it was eventually published in 1687 in Bologna. A second edition appeared in Milan in 1690.
Cavazzi probably began writing this work around 1660, perhaps in response to his witnessing the conversion of Queen Njinga to Christianity, which he regarded as something of a miracle. He wrote several drafts of a work which he called "Missione Evangelica" which he completed in 1668. This work, which is in the possession of the Araldi Family of Modena, Italy, was published in English translation on the internet by John Thornton, with a full introduction, and a comparison between this early manuscript and that of the eventual book.
# Sadalas

Sadalas is the name of three kings of the Odrysian kingdom of Thrace.
* Sadalas I, reigned before 87 BCE to after 79 BCE
* Sadalas II, reigned 48 BCE – 42 BCE
* Sadalas III, reigned 42 BCE – 31 BCE, possibly the son of Sadalas II
# Crassispira contabulata

Crassispira contabulata is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 11 mm.

## Distribution

Fossils have been found in Eocene strata in the Paris Basin, France.
# Lassus Mountains

The Lassus Mountains (69°35′S 71°38′W﻿ / ﻿69.583°S 71.633°W﻿ / -69.583; -71.633) are a large group of mountains, 15 nautical miles (28 km) long and 3 nautical miles (6 km) wide, rising to 2,100 metres (6,900 ft) and extending south from Palestrina Glacier in the northwest part of Alexander Island, Antarctica. They overlook Lazarev Bay and a few minor islands within the bay such as Dint Island and Umber Island; Haydn Inlet lies to the south while the Havre Mountains lie immediately north.
The mountains were probably first seen on 9 January 1821 by a Russian expedition under Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen. They were photographed from the air in 1936 by the British Graham Land Expedition but mapped as part of the Havre Mountains. They were first mapped in detail, from air photos taken by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition (1947–48), by D. Searle of the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey in 1960, and were named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee after Orlandus Lassus, a Belgian composer of the 16th century.
# Songs of Love

Songs of Love may refer to:
* Songs of Love (Anita Ward album)
* Songs of Love (Mark Eitzel album)
* Songs of Love (Simply Red album)
* Songs of Love, a 2003 compilation album by Sting
* "Songs of Love", a track on Casanova by The Divine Comedy, first used as the theme music for comedy series Father Ted
# Alberts Krievs

Alberts Krievs (10 September 1902 – 19 June 1971) was a Latvian wrestler. He competed in the Greco-Roman bantamweight at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Agustín Millán Vivero

Agustín Millán Vivero (July 24, 1879 in Texcaltitlán – March 18, 1920) was a Mexican general and politician.

## Biography

Millán moved to Orizaba, when he was 20 years old, where he worked as a carpenter. In 1909, during the beginning revolution in Mexico, he joined the Partido Antirreeleccionista (Anti-Reelection party), and supported Francisco I. Madero. In 1913 he fought in the rank of a second lieutenant under General Cándido Aguilar (División de Oriente) against Victoriano Huerta, who substituted him temporarily as military commander and as governor of Veracruz in 1915. On June 30, 1917, in the rank of a Brigadier General, he followed Carlos Tejada as Governor of the State of Mexico, supported by the Club Democrático Progresista. During this period, he was two times absent because of military reasons. The first time, Joaquín García Luna acted in place of him from September 6, 1918, to March 4, 1919. When the rebellion in Agua Prieta exploded, he accompanied President Venustiano Carranza. At this time, Francisco Javier Gaxiola acted in place of him from September 11, 1919, to March 8, 1920. Millán became injured in the battle actions. Due to his bad physical constitution, Darío López became interim governor on March 13, a few days before Millán died in consequence of his injuries.
# Sarah Lord Bailey

Sarah Lord Bailey (née, Lord; after first marriage, Bailey; after second marriage, Sanborn; September 9, 1856 – July 9, 1922) was a British-born American elocutionist and teacher of dramatic elocution.

## Biography

Sarah Lord was born in Tottington, Metropolitan Borough of Bury, England, 9 September 1856. She was the only child of Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Lord, her parents bringing her to the U.S. the year following her birth and making their home in Lawrence, Massachusetts.
Early in life, she showed a fondness and talent for dramatic elocution, and it was developed by her participation in amateur plays given in Lawrence under the auspices of the Grand Army of the Republic posts. She was educated in the Oliver grammar school, and the Lasell Seminary (now Lasell University), Auburndale, Massachusetts, where she studied two years. She afterwards studied under the best teachers of elocution in Boston, and was graduated in 1888 from the Boston School of Oratory. She was a pupil of Howard M. Ticknor.
In Boston, August 23, 1877, she married Elbridge E. Bailey. In 1883, to benefit Mr. Bailey's health, they went to the Sandwich Islands where they lived for nearly two years. They were present at the coronation ceremonies of King Kalākaua and Queen Kapiʻolani in ʻIolani Palace, February 12, 1883.
In 1884, they returned to the U.S., and Mr. Bailey went into business in St. Louis, Missouri, where Mrs. Bailey taught elocution in the Missouri School for the Blind. They afterwards removed to Kansas City, Missouri where Mr. Bailey built up a flourishing business. For some time, Mrs. Bailey taught elocution and voice-culture in the Kansas City School of Elocution and Oratory.
She was obliged to return to Massachusetts on account of her failing health. In Lawrence, she conducted several large classes in elocution, besides fulfilling engagements to read in various cities.
In October 1891, she read at the Toronto Auditorium. In 1898, she published, Work and Art.
On May 11, 1901, she married Jack Sanborn.
Sarah Lord Bailey Sanborn died in Haverhill, Massachusetts, July 9, 1922 of stomach cancer.

## Selected works

* Work and Art, 1898
* "Defiance" pose
* "Reflection" pose
* "Repulsion" pose
* "Vehemence" pose
# Saidpura

Saidpura or Saidpur is a census town in the Indian state of Bihar. It is a part of Patna urban agglomeration.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Saidpura had a population of 7,392 of which 3,900 are males while 3,492 are females. 14.92% of the population was under six years of age. The sex ratio of 918 per 1,000 males was lower than the national average of 944. The data on religion in 2011 showed Hinduism as the majority religion with 98.88% followers. The overall literacy rate is 75.47%, with the male literacy rate being 82.29% and the female literacy rate being 67.81%.
# Al-Sabil Park

Al-Sabil Park (Arabic: حديقة السبيل) is a 6 hectare urban park located in Aleppo, Syria. With its rectangular shape the park is located in the al-Sabil district on King Faisal Street.

## History

The park was opened in 1895, under the Ottoman ruler of Aleppo, wāli Raif Pasha. It was named after a water-drinking fountain called Sabil ad-darawish (in Arabic: سبيل الدراويش), located on the area where the park was founded.
The park was entirely renovated and reopened on 24 February 1947 by the efforts of the governor emir Mustafa al-Shihabi.
In May 2007, new dancing water fountains were installed at the centre of the park.
# Blood on the Wall

Blood on the Wall is a lo-fi, Brooklyn-based indie rock band, influenced by bands like The Jesus and Mary Chain, Pavement, Pixies, and Sonic Youth. Band members include siblings Courtney (bassist/vocalist) and Brad Shanks (guitarist/vocalist) and drummer Miggy Littleton. They have released three full-length albums, Blood on the Wall (2003), Awesomer (2005), and Liferz (2008). Blood on the Wall are signed to the Brooklyn-based label The Social Registry.

## Discography

* Blood on the Wall (2003)
* Awesomer (Social Registry, FatCat) (2005)
* Liferz (2008)
# Cray T3E

The Cray T3E was Cray Research's second-generation massively parallel supercomputer architecture, launched in late November 1995. The first T3E was installed at the Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center in 1996. Like the previous Cray T3D, it was a fully distributed memory machine using a 3D torus topology interconnection network. The T3E initially used the DEC Alpha 21164 (EV5) microprocessor and was designed to scale from 8 to 2,176 Processing Elements (PEs). Each PE had between 64 MB and 2 GB of DRAM and a 6-way interconnect router with a payload bandwidth of 480 MB/s in each direction. Unlike many other MPP systems, including the T3D, the T3E was fully self-hosted and ran the UNICOS/mk distributed operating system with a GigaRing I/O subsystem integrated into the torus for network, disk and tape I/O.
The original T3E (retrospectively known as the T3E-600) had a 300 MHz processor clock. Later variants, using the faster 21164A (EV56) processor, comprised the T3E-900 (450 MHz), T3E-1200 (600 MHz), T3E-1200E (with improved memory and interconnect performance) and T3E-1350 (675 MHz). The T3E was available in both air-cooled (AC) and liquid-cooled (LC) configurations. AC systems were available with 16 to 128 user PEs, LC systems with 64 to 2048 user PEs.
A 1480-processor T3E-1200 was the first supercomputer to achieve a performance of more than 1 teraflops running a computational science application, in 1998.
After Cray Research was acquired by Silicon Graphics in February 1996, development of new Alpha-based systems was stopped. While providing the -900, -1200 and -1200E upgrades to the T3E, in the long term Silicon Graphics intended Cray T3E users to migrate to the Origin 3000, a MIPS-based distributed shared memory computer, introduced in 2000. However, the T3E continued in production after SGI sold the Cray business the same year.
# Chase Brothers Motorcycle

Chase Brothers Motorcycle was a British motorcycle maker.

## Origins

Arthur Chase was a professional bicycle racer, his brother Frederick Walter Chase a former works rider for BAT in 1902.
In 1903, the brothers co-founded a motorcycle company, relying on their racing reputation and F.W.'s well-known tuning skills. It was powered by a 2.75 hp (2.05 kW) Soncin engine.
The company folded in 1906.
No examples are known to survive.
# Double Tower

The Double Tower is one of the 17 towers which were part of the city walls of Waterford, Munster, Ireland. It was built in the latter part of the 15th century and the early part of the 16th century. Six of the original 17 towers survive to this day; the other five being Reginald's Tower, Beach Tower, Semi-Lunar Tower, French Tower, and Watch Tower (Waterford). The Double Tower is located on Castle Street, between the French Tower and the Watch Tower. All three towers are well-preserved, along with some parts of the old city wall between them.

## Layout

The name Double Tower probably originates from the fact that there are two chambers inside it. One chamber contains a passageway which leads to the Benedictine Priory; the other, bigger chamber used to contain a flight of stairs leading to the upper floors and battlements. The Benedictine Priory was the priory of St. John and was owned by the Benedictine priory of St. Peter and Paul of Bath in England. Along with the citizens of Waterford, this priory funded the construction of the towers and walls in this part of the city.
The Double Tower is oblong in plan, measuring 7m in length in the northwest-southeast direction, and 4.5m in width. Its height is 10.5m. It looks like mini-tower house, joined at either end by the city wall. However, habitation was not the primary function of this building. The city wall at either end abuts onto the exterior of the tower. This indicates that the tower was built earlier, and was originally a freestanding structure.
During the Cromwellian siege of 1649, this tower and sections of the city wall were pounded with cannon fire. The tower was not built for this type of defence, so it required bolstering by half-filling with earth to take the impact of the cannon.

## City wall

Parts of the parapet in the section of the city wall to the southeast of the tower have survived to this day. However, at the northwest end, the original stepped crenellations can still be seen rising upwards to abut onto the tower. This feature is a rare survival on the Waterford city wall. The remains of an overhanging wall walk can still be seen running along the inside of the wall between the Double Tower and the Watch Tower. However, the battlement does not survive along the top of the city wall to the northwest of the Double Tower. The Double Tower was built as a freestanding structure on the remains of an earlier gateway. The two adjoining sections of the city wall at either end were built later. It is likely that the section of the wall to the northwest that runs downhill from the French Tower was built first, and then the wall running southeast that goes to the Watch Tower. All three towers are visible from Castle Street.
# Dirk J. Debbink

Dirk J. Debbink is a retired vice admiral in the United States Navy and former Chief of the Navy Reserve.

## Early life and education

From Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, Debbink holds a bachelor's degree from the United States Naval Academy and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business. He is also a registered professional engineer in Wisconsin.

## Naval career

Debbink graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1977 and was assigned to the USS Fanning (FF-1076). Later assignments include serving aboard the USS Dale (DLG-19) and as Reserve Deputy Commander and Chief of Staff of the United States Pacific Fleet. He was named Deputy Chief of the Navy Reserve in 2007 before being named Chief of Navy Reserve the next year.
Awards Debbink has received include the Defense Superior Service Medal, Legion of Merit with award star, the Defense Meritorious Service Medal, the Meritorious Service Medal with award star, the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal with award star, and the Navy Achievement Medal.
# Artmotion

Artmotion Ltd. is a Swiss-based data housing provider. It operates two data centers near the Swiss Alps that are designed for security-seeking businesses, motivated by the country's political neutrality and ironclad privacy laws.

## History

Artmotion was founded in 2000 by Mateo Meier, who is also the current CEO of the company. In 2003, Artmotion acquired Cyberhost, a Swiss Cloud hosting services provider. Since 2011, the Swiss data center provider Everyware Ltd. holds 25% of Artmotion's shares. Artmotion increased its capital in 2015.
Artmotion acquired 58% of shares in Citadelo and became a shareholder and board member in 2020. However Artmotion and Citadelo continued to operate as separate companies. Artmotion also owns a stake in Citadelo Switzerland.

## NSA PRISM scandal

After the 2013 PRISM leak, several cloud computing companies faced criticism for their lack of security, especially those based in US. Artmotion, among other Swiss-based cloud computing providers gained the most out of this scandal. Mostly due to the country's stringent data privacy laws, their customer base increased and the company had their revenue increased 45 percent in a month following the scandal. According to the CEO Mateo Meier, except in a few European countries like Luxembourg and Switzerland, personal privacy is difficult to service in this modern world. Switzerland is not a member of European Union, hence it is exempt from pan-European agreements to share data with member states, as well as the United States.
# Spirobolellus praslinus

Spirobolellus praslinus is an extinct species of millipede in the family Spirobolidae. The species was endemic to Praslin in the Seychelles.
# Rudolf Loewenstein

Rudolf Loewenstein can refer to:
* Rudolf Löwenstein, German author
* Rudolph Loewenstein (psychoanalyst)
# Argyresthia pilatella

Argyresthia pilatella is a moth of the family Yponomeutidae. It is found in North America, including California.
The wingspan is 9.5-10.5 mm. The forewings are somewhat shining whitish, almost overlaid with brownish gray scales. The hindwings are silvery gray. Adults are on wing from early March to late June in one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Pinus radiata.
# Kirstin Bull

Kirstin Bull is an Australian ultramarathoner and long-distance runner.
In 2014–2016, she won the Great Ocean Road Marathon.
Bull won the 2016 IAU 100 km World Championships.
She is the national record holder at the 100 km distance.
# Dirk Ivens

Dirk Ivens is a Belgian musician and performer in the industrial music genre.

## Career

In 1978 he started as singer and guitar player in the punk band Slaughterhouse but left the group after one year to form the new band The Few. In 1980 he formed the electronic band Absolute Body Control, influenced by Suicide, DAF, and British artists like Fad Gadget. After going through various members, Absolute Body Control soon settled as a duo with Ivens and Eric van Wonterghem.
In 1985, Absolute Body Control joined forces with Marc Verhaeghen's band The Klinik and Sandy Nys' The Maniacs to form the "supergroup" Absolute Controlled Clinical Maniacs. The name was soon shortened to The Klinik; Nys left in 1986 and van Wonterghem in 1987 to work on their own bands, while Ivens remained a member until 1991, when he left to concentrate on his solo project Dive which had numerous releases the following 15 years.
Also in 1996, Dirk started Sonar together with Patrick Stevens, who left in 1998 to be replaced by long-time collaborator (and brother-in-law) Eric van Wonterghem. In 2003-2005 he rejoined Marc Verhaeghen in The Klinik for a few festival concerts, without releasing any new material.

## Discography
### Collaborations/split releases

* Fuck, Rinse, Repeat / Burn digital Single with Jenn Vix (self released by Jenn Vix, 2013)
* Go (Bring It) Back single-sided 12" with Agent Side Grinder (Kollaps Records, 2014)
# Stead

Stead (pronounced 'sted' as in "instead") is an English surname, and may refer to:

## Surnames

* Barry Stead (1939–1980), English cricketer
* C. K. Stead (born 1932), New Zealand writer and critic
* Christina Stead (1902–1983), Australian writer
* Dave Stead (born 1966), British drummer
* David Stead (cricketer) (born 1947), New Zealand cricketer
* David George Stead (1877–1957), Australian marine biologist, conservationist and writer
* Edgar Stead (1881–1949), New Zealand ornithologist, horticulturist and marksman
* Edwin Stead (1701–1735), Kent cricket patron and team captain
* Eugene A. Stead (1908–2005), American physician
* Gary Stead (born 1972), New Zealand cricketer and cricket coach
* George Christopher Stead (1913–2008), Cambridge professor of philosophy and Christian doctrine
* George Gatonby Stead (1841–1908), New Zealand grain merchant, racehorse owner and breeder, businessman
* Isabelle Stead (born 1979), British film producer, director and philanthropist
* J. H. Stead (c.1826–1886), English stage comedian and singer
* Jon Stead (born 1983), English footballer
* Martin Stead (born 1958), Canadian cricketer
* Ralph Stead (1917–2000), British corporate chairman
* Robert J.C. Stead (1880–1959), Canadian journalist and author
* Ron Stead (1936–2011), Canadian baseball pitcher
* William Force Stead (1884–1967), American diplomat, poet, academic and clergyman
* William H. Stead (1858-1918), American politician and lawyer
* William Thomas Stead (1849–1912), British journalist
* Zita Stead (1904-1986), British medical illustrator

## Places

* Reno Stead Airport near Reno, Nevada, United States
* A location in Burley civil parish, West Yorkshire, England; see List of United Kingdom locations
# 2008 college football season

The 2008 college football season may refer to:
* 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season
* 2008 NCAA Division I FCS football season
* 2008 NCAA Division II football season
* 2008 NCAA Division III football season
* 2008 NAIA Football National Championship
# Spiro Zavos

Spiro Bernard Zavos (born 1937 in Wellington of Greek immigrant parents) is a New Zealand historian, philosopher, journalist and writer.

## Life and career

After gaining a Bachelor of Arts from the Victoria University of Wellington, Zavos taught history at St Patrick's College, Silverstream, in Wellington. An opening batsman, he played one first-class cricket match for Wellington in the 1958–59 season.
In 1967, Zavos gained a Master of Arts (Education) from The Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C. He then moved into journalism, working as a reporter at The Dominion newspaper in Wellington (now amalgamated into The Dominion Post). In 1976 he shared the New Zealand Feature Writer of the Year award with fellow journalist Warwick Roger, won for a series on New Zealand under Prime Minister Rob Muldoon.
The following year Zavos moved to Australia. In 1978 he was awarded the Katherine Mansfield Fellowship and spent a year in Menton, France, writing a collection of autobiographical short stories, which he later published under the title Faith of Our Fathers.
In 1979 he became an editorial writer on the Sydney Morning Herald, where he would remain until 2000. At the Herald, he also moved into rugby writing. Zavos has written more than 1000 articles for www.TheRoar.com.au, an Australian sports opinion website founded by his two sons.
He has written several books on rugby, and has contributed to Radio New Zealand as a sports analyst.