OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ashley's stopper knot

Ashley's stopper knot, also known as the oysterman's stopper, is a knot developed by Clifford W. Ashley around 1910. It makes a well-balanced trefoil-faced stopper at the end of the rope, giving greater resistance to pulling through an opening than other common stoppers. Essentially, the knot is a common overhand noose, but with the end of the rope passing through the noose eye, which closes upon it. It may be multiplied to form a larger knot with more than three bights appearing around the knot. It is the result of implementing a double wall knot in one strand.
Ashley developed this knot in trying to duplicate a knot he saw on a boat in a local oyster fishing fleet. When he had a chance to observe the knot up close at a later time he realized it was just a badly water-swollen figure eight stopper knot.
   The oysterman's stopper...It is a larger knot than the figure-eight, which has but one part around the stem. The oysterman's stopper knot has three rim parts, and these are quite symmetrical when viewed from the underside. From this view it closely resembles a three-strand wall knot. The end is nipped by a single top part. It is easy to tie and practical to use when the hole that is to be filled is too large for the figure-eight.

## Tying

* Form an overhand noose, or simply tie an overhand knot around the standing part as shown.
* Tighten the overhand portion of the knot around the standing part. Thread the working part through the loop.
* First close the noose on the working part by pulling on the standing part, then remove any remaining slack in the knot by pulling on the working part. The knot should have a tidy, triangular shape where the standing part enters the knot. (See image at right.)
# Sri Sathya Sai Sarva Dharma Kendra Daramdin

Sri Sathya Sai Sarva Dharma Kendra Daramdin is a multi religion centre built by the followers of the Sathya Sai Baba movement, located in Daramdin, a village in Sikkim, India. It is a major tourist destination in Sikkim.

## History

The foundation stone for Sri Sathya Sai Sarva Dharma Kendra Daramdin was laid in December 2002 by chief minister of Sikkim Pawan Kumar Chamling. The land for the religious centre was donated by a number of people mostly by Rizal family, Pradhan family and some part of it was bought for the construction. It was inaugurated by Shri Pawan Kumar Chamling in 2007.

## Management

Hundreds of visitors come to visit the center and offer their prayers. Mr K.N Rizal is the caretaker of the center since 2007. Annual events are held at the center by different religious groups.

## Misconception

It is often referred to as a Hindu temple, but it is an interfaith centre, for all religions.
# Rich King

Rich King may refer to:
* Rich King (basketball) (born 1969), American basketball player
* Rich King (sportscaster) (born 1947), American television sportscaster
# Cantharellus cinnabarinus

Cantharellus cinnabarinus, the red chanterelle, is a fungus native to eastern North America. It is a member of the genus Cantharellus along with other chanterelles. Its distinctive red color is imparted by the carotenoid canthaxanthin. It is considered edible and good, fruiting in association with hardwood trees in the summer and fall.

## Etymology

It is named after cinnabar, which has a similar red color.

## Description

Cantharellus cinnabarinus is recognized by its distinctive flamingo-pink to bright orange and red colors (imparted by the carotenoid canthaxanthin) and the presence of false gills underneath the cap.
It resembles some other species of Cantharellus, but tends to be more small and slender.

## Distribution and habitat

Widely distributed in Eastern Northern America, it can be found from June to October, mostly on the ground in broadleaf and mixed broadleaf/conifer forests. It usually occurs scattered or in small groups. It forms mycorrhizal associations with forest trees and shows preference for acidic soils.
# Rhaunen (Verbandsgemeinde)

Rhaunen is a former Verbandsgemeinde ("collective municipality") in the district of Birkenfeld, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The seat of the Verbandsgemeinde was in Rhaunen. On 1 January 2020 it was merged into the new Verbandsgemeinde Herrstein-Rhaunen.
The Verbandsgemeinde Rhaunen consisted of the following Ortsgemeinden ("local municipalities"):
| Asbach Bollenbach Bundenbach Gösenroth Hausen Hellertshausen Horbruch Hottenbach | Krummenau Oberkirn Rhaunen Schauren Schwerbach Stipshausen Sulzbach Weitersbach |
* This Rhineland-Palatinate location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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49°51′54″N 7°20′24″E﻿ / ﻿49.865°N 7.340°E﻿ / 49.865; 7.340
# Rhaw

Rhaw or RHAW may refer to:
* Georg Rhaw (1488–1548), German composer
* Radar Homing and Warning (RHAW), an object-detection system
# Richard Carlyle (actor, born 1879)

Richard Carlyle (May 21, 1879 – June 12, 1942) was a Canadian born stage and film actor. He is not to be confused with later actor Richard Carlyle. After stage experience, he began appearing in silent films in 1913.

## Selected filmography

* The Bridge of Sighs (1915) - Bill Stevens
* The Purple Night (1915, Short) - Stanley Cross - Carol's Fiance
* An Enemy to Society (1915)
* Wilful Peggy (1915, Short)
* A Bold Deception (1917, Short)
* Spotlight Sadie (1919)
* The Copperhead (1920) - Lem Tollard
* The Stolen Kiss (1920) - James Burrell
* The Inside of the Cup (1921) - Richard Garvin
* Out of the Chorus (1921) - Maddox
* Ten Nights in a Bar Room (1921) - The Village Doctor
* Women Men Marry (1922) - Adam Page
* Back Home and Broke (1922) - John Thorne
* Haldane of the Secret Service (1923) - Joe Ivors
* Shootin' Irons (1927) - Jim Blake
* Lingerie (1928) - Pembrokee
* Brotherly Love (1928) - Warden Brown
* Taking a Chance (1928) - Dan Carson
* Children of the Ritz (1929) - Mr. Pennington
* Hearts in Dixie (1929) - White Doctor
* It Can Be Done (1929) - Rogers
* The Valiant (1929) - Father Daly
* The Girl in the Show (1929) - Leon Montrose
* In Old California (1929) - Arturo
* Playing Around (1930) - Pa Miller
* Guilty? (1930) - Dr. Bennett
* Hide-Out (1930) - Dean
* Mountain Justice (1930) - Judge Keats
* The Girl of the Golden West (1930) - Jim Larkins
* Kismet (1930) - The Muezzin
* Tol'able David (1930) - Doctor
* Five Star Final (1931) - First Newstand Proprietor (uncredited)
* Quick Trigger Lee (1931) - John 'Dad' Sanders
* West of Broadway (1931) - Butler (uncredited)
* The Wide Open Spaces (1931, Short) - The Masque
* The Saddle Buster (1932) - Bible Jude
* Rule 'Em and Weep (1932, Short) - The Masque
* Unholy Love (1932) - Mr. Bailey
* Midnight Club (1933) - Minor Role (uncredited)
* Sons of Steel (1934) - Tom Mason
* When a Man's a Man (1935) - Dean Baldwin - Cross Triangle Owner
* Public Opinion (1935) - Dr. Rand
* Happiness C.O.D. (1935) - Rev. Huxley
* Tango (1936) - Minor Role (uncredited)
* The Country Doctor (1936) - Bishop (uncredited)
* The Lion Man (1936) - Hassan El Dinh (final film role)
# Bandeirenica caboverda

Bandeirenica caboverda, locally known in Cape Verde as "mil-pés" (Portuguese for "thousand-feet"), is a species of millipedes of the family Odontopygidae. It is endemic to Cape Verde, where it occurs in the islands of Santo Antão and São Vicente. First described in 1987 as Spinotarsus caboverdus, it was placed in the genus Bandeirenica in 2000.
The animal is a pest on Santo Antão, where it damages food crops such as potato, sweet potato, papaya and mango. The Cape Verde government issued a prohibition on the exportation of many of the island's products to the other islands.
# St. Mary the Virgin, Chiddingstone

St. Mary the Virgin is a parish church in the united benefice of Chiddingstone, Penshurst, Chiddingstone Causeway and Fordcombe in the episcopal Diocese of Rochester. It is a Grade II* listed building with Historic England.
# Booming System

Booming System is the sixth album by French musician Lord Kossity, released in 2005 on the label U.M.G.

## Chart

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 15 |
# Brent Park, Neasden

Brent Park is a retail area of Neasden in the London Borough of Brent, located by the A406 North Circular Road and to the south of Neasden Depot. It includes an IKEA store, along with a Tesco Extra superstore, and bounded by a McDonald's restaurant on the south-west.

## Transport

Bus routes 16, 92, 112, 224 and 232 serve the area.
51°33′14″N 0°15′29″W﻿ / ﻿51.554°N 0.258°W﻿ / 51.554; -0.258
* This London location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Cylindronotum aeneum

Cylindronotum aeneum is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Richard Pratt (Ripon MP)

Richard Pratt (fl. 1563) was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Ripon in 1563.
# Alimena

Alimena is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Palermo in the Italian region of Sicily, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) southeast of Palermo.
Alimena borders the following municipalities: Blufi, Bompietro, Gangi, Petralia Soprana, Petralia Sottana, Resuttano, Santa Caterina Villarmosa, Villarosa.
# Sir Joseph Hood Memorial Wood

Sir Joseph Hood Memorial Wood is a 1.7 hectare Local Nature Reserve and a Site of Borough Importance for Nature Conservation, Grade I, in Motspur Park in the London Borough of Merton. It adjoins Sir Joseph Hood Memorial Playing Fields, and both are owned and managed by Merton Council.

## History

The area was part of an estate which belonged to Merton Priory at the time of the Reformation. In around 1600 it was bought by the Garth family, who were Lords of the Manor of Merton. In the middle of the nineteenth century Richard Garth planted the area which is now the nature reserve with oak trees, probably as a hunting covert. In 1931 Merton and Morden Urban District Council purchased part of the estate, which became the playing fields and wood. It is named after Sir Joseph Hood, a former MP and Mayor of Wimbledon.

## Ecology

The wood is bordered by the Beverley Brook, which forms the boundary with the London Borough of Kingston. The site has a wide range of birds, such as nuthatches and treecreepers, and trees, including mature oaks which date to the nineteenth century planting. The diverse shrub layer has species such as Midland hawthorn and ransoms which probably date to an ancient hedgerow predating the wood.

## Access

Access is from the playing fields off Marina Avenue.
# Bridezilla

A bridezilla is a bride whose behavior is seen as demanding or unreasonable. The word comes from bride + -zilla.
* Bridezillas, a reality show which airs on the WE: Women's Entertainment network
* Bridezilla (band), an Australian indie rock band
** Bridezilla (EP), a 2007 recording by the band Bridezilla
* Bridezilla (film), a 2019 comedy-drama
# 2005 Conference National play-off final

The 2005 Football Conference play-off final took place on 14 May 2005 and was contested between Stevenage Borough and Carlisle United. It was held at the Britannia Stadium, Stoke and had an attendance of 13,422.

## Match
### Summary

Carlisle had the first major chance when the ball fell to Derek Holmes and he turned and shot, but Alan Julian in the Stevenage goal saved comfortably. Stevenage's first chance came when they had a corner which they took quickly and Anthony Elding shot just wide from outside the area. The same corner routine had paid off in the semi-final as it had led to Dino Maamria's winning goal against Hereford.
At the other end, Holmes flicked on a long ball for Glenn Murray who controlled the ball on his chest and shot in one movement from 14 yards out, but Julian again saved well. Carlisle then took the lead in the 23rd minute after Tom Cowan's cross was headed into the bottom corner by Peter Murphy. Stevenage pressed forward looking for the equalising goal with Jon Brady finding Darryn Stamp at the back post with a good cross, whose header was deflected over. At the other end, Goodliffe cleared a header off the line to keep Stevenage in the match.
The second half saw Stevenage try everything to get an equaliser. Elding blazed over from just inside the area, George Boyd hit a well worked free kick over the crossbar while Michael Warner had a good run into the area, cutting inside onto his left foot before seeing his goalbound shot saved by the feet of Matt Glennon. In stoppage time there was a late flurry with the ball bouncing around in the Carlisle penalty area with shots raining in from all angles. But Stevenage could not break down Carlisle and it was they who won and gained promotion back to the Football League at first invitation.

### Details

Alan Julian :
| DF | 2 | Michael Warner |
| DF | 5 | Jason Goodliffe (c) | 81' |
| DF | 6 | Barry Laker | 52' |
| DF | 25 | Ronnie Henry |
| MF | 15 | Dannie Bulman |
| MF | 33 | Justin Gregory |
| MF | 7 | Jon Brady |
| FW | 9 | Dino Maamria |
| FW | 37 | Anthony Elding |
| FW | 27 | Darryn Stamp | 66' |
| Substitutes: ||||
| GK | 17 | Mark Westhead |
| MF | 4 | Rob Quinn |
| MF | 23 | Simon Weatherstone | 81' |
| MF | 21 | George Boyd | 52' |
| FW | 20 | Jon Nurse | 66' |
| Manager: ||||
| Graham Westley ||||
Matt Glennon :
| DF | 3 | Tom Cowan |
| DF | 6 | Kevin Gray (c) |
| DF | 21 | Danny Livesey |
| DF | 16 | David Beharall |
| MF | 17 | Chris Lumsdon |
| MF | 7 | Brendan McGill |
| MF | 8 | Chris Billy |
| MF | 4 | Peter Murphy |
| FW | 25 | Glenn Murray | 71' |
| FW | 9 | Derek Holmes | 86' |
| Substitutes: ||||
| GK | 20 | Keiren Westwood |
| DF | 2 | Paul Arnison |
| MF | 28 | Adam Murray |
| FW | 23 | Magno Vieira | 71' |
| FW | 19 | Karl Hawley | 86' |
| Manager: ||||
| Paul Simpson ||||
* Match rules:
* 90 minutes.
* 30 minutes of extra time if necessary.
* Penalty shoot-out if scores still level.
* Five named substitutes
* Maximum of three substitutions.
# 2005 Concertación presidential primary

The presidential primaries of the Concertation of Parties for Democracy of the year 2005 was the electoral system to define the presidential candidate of such Chilean coalition for the presidential election of 2005. It confronted Michelle Bachelet Jeria, candidate by the Socialist Party (PS), the Party for Democracy (PPD), and the Radical Social Democratic Party (PRSD), and Soledad Alvear Valenzuela, candidate for the Christian Democratic Party of Chile (PDC). However, the process remained unfinished after Alvear retired from competition months before the completion of the primary.

## Campaign and Alvear withdrawal

After defining the two presidential candidates (a unique event in the history of the country, since the Concertación would present a woman who has real chances of getting elected), began a series of meetings between both commands to define the system of election of the candidate only. Finally, on March 22, an open national election was agreed for all registered voters (except those registered in parties of another coalition), on July 31, 2005.
In addition, a series of debates were scheduled in each of the regions, of which only two would be televised nationally; The first, in Hualpén (Concepción), scheduled for April 28, 2005, 7 and the last, scheduled for July 27 of the same year in the city of Santiago. The other regional debates were scheduled in the following order: Valparaiso (May 18), note 1 Temuco (May 26), Puerto Montt (May 27), Antofagasta (June 9), Iquique (June 10), Rancagua (23 June), Talca (24 June), Copiapó (7 July), La Serena (8 July), Punta Arenas (21 July) and Coyhaique (22 July).
The campaign was not without friction between the "progressive" bloc (PS-PPD-PRSD) and the PDC, especially after statements by President Ricardo Lagos in March, when he gave a glimpse of his support for Bachelet in an interview with Televisión Nacional. Alvear reacted by stating that "I do not deserve this attitude; I trust that the President, in the course of this morning, rectify his sayings ", and received the support of his party. Lagos had to refine his comments, stating that "There are two candidates of the Concertación. They both worked loyally with me. I therefore have two candidates".
After holding two of the thirteen regional debates—those of Hualpén and Valparaíso--, on 24 May, the Christian Democratic banner declined to continue in the presidential race, leaving the only candidacy in the Concertacion to the socialist Michelle Bachelet. Both met the next day, when Bachelet failed to get Alvear to join his command PDC Senator Jorge Pizarro, declared that Alvear's resignation "has to do with the finding of a political picture that at one point could jeopardize the possibility of a new government of the Concertación" referring to the possible dispute of votes of center by the candidate of National Renovation, Sebastián Piñera, who came from a family that had strong ties with the Christian Democratic Party.
# János Kender

János (Jean) Kender (July 6, 1937 – December 5, 2009) was a Hungarian photographer, famous for his cooperation with colleague Harry Shunk under the name Shunk-Kender from 1957 to about 1973, firstly in Paris, and later in New York.
Kender was born in Baja, near Pécs, Hungary. He died in West Palm Beach, Florida, United States.
# 3rd North Carolina Infantry Regiment

The 3rd North Carolina Infantry Regiment was a regiment of the Confederate States Army, formed shortly after the commencement of the American Civil War in May 1861.

## Formation

The unit completed its organization at Garysburg, North Carolina, in May, 1861. The men were volunteers from Wilmington and the counties of Green, Duplin, Cumberland, Onslow, Bladen, New Hanover, and Beaufort. In July part of the regiment moved to Richmond, Virginia, where some weeks later it was joined by the remaining companies.

## Combat experience

The regiment fought in many battles during the Civil War. At the Battle of Gettysburg the unit suffered terrible casualties, losing forty percent of the 548 men engaged. In April 1865 it surrendered, with just 4 officers and 53 men remaining.
# Baldwin Bridge

Baldwin Bridge may refer to:
* Raymond E. Baldwin Bridge, Connecticut, US
* Baldwin Bridge, Koblenz, Germany
# Allocasuarina anfractuosa

Allocasuarina anfractuosa, commonly known as sinuous sheoak, is a species of flowering plant in the family Casuarinaceae and is endemic to a restricted area in the southwest of Western Australia. It is a bushy, monoecious shrub that has spreading, sinuous branchlets, the leaves reduced to scales in whorls of 11 to 15, the fruiting cones 28–35 mm (1.1–1.4 in) long containing winged seeds (samaras) 10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in) long.

## Description

Allocasuarina anfractuosa is a bushy, monoecious shrub that typically grows to a height of up to about 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in). Its branchlets are spreading, up to 50–200 mm (2.0–7.9 in) long and sinuous, the leaves reduced to erect or spreading, scale-like teeth 0.6–1.1 mm (0.024–0.043 in) long, arranged in whorls of 11 to 15 around the branchlets. The sections of branchlet between the leaf whorls (the "articles") are 7–27 mm (0.28–1.06 in) long and 0.9–1.5 mm (0.035–0.059 in) wide. Male flowers are arranged in head-like spikes 3.5–4.5 mm (0.14–0.18 in) long on the ends of branchlets, the anthers 0.8–1 mm (0.031–0.039 in) long. Female cones are covered with fine, white or dark yellowish hairs when young, and are sessile or on a peduncle up to 5 mm (0.20 in) long. Flowering has been observed in August and mature cones are more or less cylindrical, 28–35 mm (1.1–1.4 in) long and 28–30 mm (1.1–1.2 in) in diameter, the samaras dark brown and 10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Allocasuarina anfractuosa was first formally described in 2016 by Juliet Wege and Sarah Barrett in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected by Barrett near the Pallinup River in 2014. The specific epithet, (anfractuosa) means "sinuous", referring to the branchlets.

## Distribution and habitat

Sinuous sheoak grows in heath where it often forms dense stands, and is only known from a small area north-west of Boxwood Hill in the Esperance Plains bioregion of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Allocasuarina anfractuosa is listed as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations that are potentially at risk.
# Ron Blaauw (chef)

Ron Blaauw (born 7 September 1967, in Hoorn) is a Dutch head chef and TV-personality, known for his cooking in the Michelin starred restaurant Ron Blaauw.

## Culinary career

After finishing his secondary school he started working as cook in De Kersentuin in Amsterdam. He also worked in Aujourd'hui and 't Jagershuis.
In 1999, he started his own restaurant Ron Blaauw in Ouderkerk aan de Amstel. In 2004 and 2005 he was awarded one Michelin star for his cooking there. From 2006 to present he was awarded two stars each year by the Michelin Guide.
After a long and strict procedure, Blaauw was appointed SVH-meesterkok in June 2010.
In 2011, Blaauw moved his restaurant to Amsterdam. At the old location he created a new bistro-type fish restaurant with the name Ron's Vis van de Dag (Eng.: Ron's Fish of the Day).
On 27 March 2013, Ron Blaauw announced that he would close his eponymous restaurant on 30 March and open Ron Gastrobar on the same location on 4 April.

## TV-career

Blaauw participated in several series of the Dutch version of Top Chef on RTL: 2009, 2011, and 2012.

## HME Group

Blaauw is also "culinary director" of the HME Group (Horeca Management Entertainment Group) in Abcoude. This company is privately owned by Blaauw and several others.
Present and former restaurant managed by the HME Group are Groot Paardenburg (Ouderkerk aan de Amstel), Brasserie ’t Bonte Schort (Aalsmeer), Restaurant Sophia (Amsterdam), De Eendracht (Abcoude), Brasserie Keyzer (Amsterdam), ’t Amsterdammertje (Loenen aan de Vecht), L’Entrecôte (The Hague), Ron's Vis van de Dag (Ouderkerk aan de Amstel).

## Awards

* One Michelin star: 2004 & 2005
* Two Michelin stars: 2006-present
* GaultMillau "Restaurateur/ondernemer 2009'"
* "Premio Villa Mass Award" 2012
# Cylindromyia propusilla

Cylindromyia propusilla is a species of bristle fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Canada, United States, Cuba, Mexico.
# Richard Pratt

Richard Pratt may refer to:
* Richard Prat, Mayor of Canterbury, 1456–1457
* Richard Pratt (Ripon MP) (fl. 1563), English Member of Parliament
* Richard Henry Pratt (1840–1924), American general, founder of the Carlisle Indian Industrial School
* Richard Pratt (cricketer) (1896–1982), English cricketer for Derbyshire
* Richard Pratt (businessman) (1934–2009), Australian businessman
* Richie Pratt (1943–2015), American musician
* Richard L. Pratt Jr. (born 1953), American theologian
* Richard Pratt (priest) (born 1955), Church of England priest