OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Réginald Bélair

Réginald Bélair (April 6, 1949 – March 3, 2020) was a Canadian politician.
Bélair was a Liberal member of the House of Commons of Canada from 1988 to 2004, representing the riding of Cochrane—Superior until 1997 and subsequently Timmins-James Bay. Bélair also worked as an administrator, a manager, and a political assistant. In the House of Commons, Bélair was a Deputy Chairman of Committees of the Whole, and was the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Public Works (Public Works and Government Services) and the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Supply and Services (Public Works and Government Services).
Bélair was born in Hearst, Ontario. He served as a municipal councillor in Kapuskasing for three years.

## Retirement

In the 2004 federal election, electoral redistribution put Bélair's home area of Kapuskasing outside of Timmins—James Bay and into the newly named riding of Algoma—Manitoulin—Kapuskasing, an extension of the Algoma—Manitoulin riding held by Liberal colleague Brent St. Denis. Bélair at first announced that he might seek the Liberal nomination in Algoma—Manitoulin—Kapuskasing, then announced his retirement instead.
He died from cancer at a hospital in Kapuskasing on March 3, 2020, at the age of seventy.
# STARCO

STARCO is a Danish-run tire and wheel business. The company supply to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and distributors; and manufactures steel wheels and plastic rims and tires. The name "STARCO" is an acronym of "Scandinavian Tyre and Rim Company".
It was established in Aarhus, Denmark in 1962, and was owned and operated by Ejlersgaard family. In 2017 the STARCO Group was acquired by the tire manufacturer Kenda.
The company is headquartered in Brabrand, Aarhus, Denmark. STARCO is a global group of companies with sales, distribution, engineering and wheel-manufacturing operations in more than 12 locations worldwide. The company produces solid tires, steel wheel rims, dual wheels, and flex barrow wheels.

## History

In 1961, the company was established as P. Ejlersgaard A/S in Aarhus, Denmark. STARCO Europe was established in 1990. In the next decade, STARCO acquired tire and wheel companies in the Netherlands, Germany, Sweden and Great Britain. In 2001 the company expanded into Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia and Poland, and in 2002 into Russia. In 2002, the company's production of rims for agricultural machines also moved from Great Britain to Croatia. In 2004, tire and wheel companies in Belgium were acquired by the company. In 2005, STARCO S.R.L. was established in Italy. The same year, STARCO Europe bought into a British company, and together the new group became known as STARCO DML Ltd. In 2006, the company expanded into Belarus and Ukraine.
STARCO Group acquired manufacturer Gebr. Schaad AG in 2007. It opened a solid tire manufacturing plant in Sri Lanka in 2011. In 2012, the company opened a new central warehouse is open in Winsen, Germany and began implementing e-coat nanotechnology treatment during steel wheel production. The following year, STARCO ZA was formed as a bridgehead for further expansion on the African continent. Also in 2013, Gebrüder Schaad became STARCO GS. STARCO chairman and owner Peer Ejlersgaard died in 2016. The company was acquired by Kenda Tire in 2017.

## Production capacity

* Number of markets (countries): 22
* Number of sales entities: 28
* Number of production sites: 5
* Strategic OEM assembly centers: 6
* Strategic central warehouses: 4

## Production facilities

* STARCO Huanmei (2008)
* STARCO Beli Manastir d.o.o. (2002)
* STARCO DML Ltd. (2005)
* STARCO Lanka (PVT) Ltd. (2011)
* STARCO GS (1982)
# STAPL

In computer engineering, STAPL may refer to:
* the C++ Standard Template Adaptive Parallel Library
* JEDEC standard JESD-71, Altera's JAM/STAPL Standard Test and Programming Language.
# Puthiya Thalaimurai TV

Puthiya Thalaimurai TV is a Tamil news channel headquartered at Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is run by Chennai-based The New Generation Media Corporation, along with Puthiya Thalaimurai Magazine. The Channel is viewed channel in Tamil Nadu. The New Generation Media Group also has an English website, www.thefederal.com. The Federal is a digital platform disseminating news, analysis and commentary. It seeks to look at India from the perspective of the states.

## History

Puthiya Thalaimurai TV launched on 24 August 2011. It broadcasts news, discussion, documentary and infotainment programmes.
In November 2011, the channel issued a press release stating it had topped the TAM (Television Audience Measurement) ratings.

## Controversies

In March 2015, the Puthiya Thalaimurai office was attacked by a group of men who hurled two bombs into it. There were no casualties in the incident.
Two tiffin-box crude bombs were hurled at the office of Tamil news channel Puthiya Thalaimurai on the morning of 12 March 2015. The bombs exploded, but no one was injured nor was any property damaged. This attack was in response to the Puthiya Thalaimurai Channel that had planned to air a debate-programme on the thali or mangalsutra. The Hindu Munnani planned to protest outside the channel’s office against the programme on 8 March, following which this attack took place. Activists of the group later attacked the channel crew which was to cover the protest. Ten members of Hindu Munnani were arrested.
# 2000–01 Israeli Hockey League season

The 2000–01 Israeli Hockey League season was the 10th season of Israel's hockey league. Five teams participated in the league, and HC Maccabi Amos Lod won the championship.

## Regular season

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | HC Ma’alot | 16 | 14 | 0 | 2 | 81 | 32 | +49 | 28 |
| 2 | HC Maccabi Amos Lod | 16 | 12 | 1 | 3 | 63 | 37 | +26 | 25 |
| 3 | HC Metulla | 16 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 45 | 37 | +8 | 16 |
| 4 | HC Haifa | 16 | 4 | 1 | 11 | 25 | 43 | −18 | 9 |
| 5 | HC Bat Yam | 16 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 80 | −65 | 2 |

## Playoffs
### Semifinals

* HC Ma’alot - HC Haifa 7:2
* HC Maccabi Amos Lod - HC Metulla 4:3

### Final

* HC Ma’alot - HC Maccabi Amos Lod 1:2
# 2018 Taça de Portugal final

The 2018 Taça de Portugal Final was the last match of the 2017–18 Taça de Portugal, which decided the winner of the 78th season of the Taça de Portugal. It was played on 20 May 2018 at the Estádio Nacional in Oeiras, between Desportivo das Aves and Sporting CP. This was the first appearance for Desportivo das Aves in a Taça de Portugal final. The match was won by Desportivo das Aves.

## Route to the final

| Desportivo das Aves | Desportivo das Aves | Round | Sporting CP | Sporting CP |
| Opponent | Result | 2017–18 Taça de Portugal | Opponent | Result |
| Vila Real | 1–0 (A) | Third round | Oleiros | 4–2 (A) |
| União de Leiria | 3–0 (A) | Fourth round | Famalicão | 2–0 (H) |
| União da Madeira | 5–1 (A) | Fifth round | Vilaverdense | 4–0 (H) |
| Rio Ave | 4–4 (5–4 pen.) (A) | Quarter-finals | Cova da Piedade | 2–1 (A) |
| Caldas | 1–0 (H) | Semi-finals | Porto | 0–1 (A) |
| Caldas | 2–1 (a.e.t.) (A) | Semi-finals | Porto | 1-0 (5–4 pen.) (H) |
Note: H = home fixture, A = away fixture

## Match
### Details

| GK | 1 | Quim (c) |
| RB | 2 | Rodrigo Soares |
| CB | 26 | Carlos Ponck | 60' |
| CB | 44 | Diego Galo |
| LB | 21 | Nélson Lenho |
| DM | 15 | Fernando Tissone |
| CM | 30 | Vítor Gomes | 68' |
| AM | 19 | Bruno Braga | | 71' |
| RW | 23 | Amilton | 43' | 75' |
| LW | 16 | Nildo Petrolina | 90' | 90+1' |
| CF | 7 | Alexandre Guedes |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 83 | Adriano Facchini |
| MF | 11 | Luis Fariña |
| MF | 29 | Claudio Falcão | | 71' |
| FW | 33 | Derley |
| DF | 46 | Jorge Fellipe | | 90+1' |
| DF | 50 | Mama Baldé | 82' | 75' |
| MF | 73 | Hamdou Elhouni |
| Manager: ||
| José Mota ||
| GK | 1 | Rui Patrício (c) |
| RB | 13 | Stefan Ristovski |
| CB | 4 | Sebastián Coates |
| CB | 22 | Jérémy Mathieu |
| LB | 5 | Fábio Coentrão | | 63' |
| DM | 14 | William Carvalho | | 46' |
| CM | 16 | Rodrigo Battaglia |
| AM | 8 | Bruno Fernandes |
| RW | 77 | Gelson Martins |
| LW | 9 | Marcos Acuña | 82' |
| CF | 28 | Bas Dost |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 18 | Romain Salin |
| MF | 7 | Rúben Ribeiro |
| DF | 15 | Lumor Agbenyenu |
| MF | 25 | Radosav Petrović |
| MF | 27 | Josip Mišić | | 63' |
| MF | 37 | Wendel |
| FW | 40 | Fredy Montero | | 46' |
| Manager: ||
| Jorge Jesus ||
# Propoxate

Propoxate (INN; R7464) is an unmarketed anesthetic related to etomidate and metomidate. Although not employed in the treatment of humans, it has been used as an anesthetic in fish.
# Pěnčín

Pěnčín may refer to places in the Czech Republic:
* Pěnčín (Jablonec nad Nisou District), a municipality and village in the Liberec Region
* Pěnčín (Liberec District), a municipality and village in the Liberec Region
* Pěnčín (Prostějov District), a municipality and village in the Olomouc Region
# Proportional reporting ratio

The proportional reporting ratio (PRR) is a statistic that is used to summarize the extent to which a particular adverse event is reported for individuals taking a specific drug, compared to the frequency at which the same adverse event is reported for patients taking some other drug (or who are taking any drug in a specified class of drugs). The PRR will typically be calculated using a surveillance database in which reports of adverse events from a variety of drugs are recorded.
A PRR greater than 1 suggests that the adverse event is more commonly reported for individuals taking the drug of interest, relative to the comparison drugs. This could indicate that the adverse event is caused by the drug of interest and therefore a "side effect", although a PRR exceeding 1 could also reflect sampling variation in the data, reporting errors, biased reporting, multiple reports of the same case or the same patient, or a number of other causes.
The PRR is defined as the ratio between the frequency with which a specific adverse event is reported for the drug of interest (relative to all adverse events reported for the drug) and the frequency with which the same adverse event is reported for all drugs in the comparison group (relative to all adverse events for drugs in the comparison group). For example, suppose that nausea was reported 83 times for a given drug of interest, out of 1356 adverse events reported for the drug. Thus the proportion of adverse events of nausea for this drug is 83/1356 = 0.061. Suppose that we wish to compare the drug of interest to a class of drugs, for which nausea was reported as an adverse event 1489 times, out of 53789 total adverse events reported for drugs in the class. Thus, nausea was reported with proportion 1489 / 53789 = 0.028 for the class of drugs. The PRR in this case is 0.061 / 0.028 = 2.18. This tells us that nausea was reported more than twice as frequently (among all adverse event reports) for the drug of interest compared to drugs in the comparison group.
# 2002 Melbourne Cup

The 2002 Melbourne Cup was the 142nd running of the Melbourne Cup, a prestigious Australian Thoroughbred horse race. The race, run over 3,200 metres (1.988 mi), was held on 5 November 2002 at Melbourne's Flemington Racecourse.
It was won by Media Puzzle, trained by Dermot Weld and ridden by Damien Oliver. A week before the race Damien's older brother Jason, who was also a jockey was killed from severe head injuries suffered after a fall during a trail the day before at Belmont Park Racecourse in Perth.
   Media Puzzle, Media Puzzle, Damien takes him to the lead with 200 meters to go and he's shot away. Media Puzzle three lengths in front. This is the one Damien's wanted, this is the one he is riding for Jason and Media Puzzle goes to the line to win the Melbourne Cup. Damien stands high in the irons, salutes the heavens, that's for Jason! It's Media Puzzle the winner of the Melbourne Cup.
Commentator Wayne Wilson describes the climax of the race

## Field

This is a list of horses which ran in the 2002 Melbourne Cup.
| Place | Number | Horse | Trainer | Jockey |
| 1st | 14 | Media Puzzle (USA) | Dermot Weld (IRE) | Damien Oliver |
| 2nd | 15 | Mr. Prudent | George Hanlon | Corey Brown |
| 3rd | 11 | Beekeeper (GB) | Saeed bin Suroor (UAE) | Kerrin McEvoy |
| 4th | 1 | Vinnie Roe (IRE) | Dermot Weld (IRE) | Pat Smullen |
| 5th | 16 | Pentastic | David Hall | Glen Boss |
| 6th | 20 | Distinctly Secret (NZ) | Mark Walker (NZ) | Steven King |
| 7th | 2 | Jardines Lookout (IRE) | Alan Jarvis (GB) | Patrick Payne |
| 8th | 10 | Rain Gauge | George Hanlon | Greg Childs |
| 9th | 7 | Freemason | John Hawkes | Darren Gauci |
| 10th | 23 | Miss Meliss (NZ) | Bart Cummings | Craig Newitt |
| 11th | 12 | County Tyrone | Max Lees | Jim Cassidy |
| 12th | 13 | Hail (NZ) | Bruce Marsh (NZ) | Noel Harris |
| 13th | 22 | Thong Classic | Pat Carey | Brett Prebble |
| 14th | 17 | Prized Gem (NZ) | Murray Baker (NZ) | Michael Rodd |
| 15th | 21 | Grey Song | Tommy Hughes Snr. | Chris Munce |
| 16th | 3 | Daliapour (IRE) | Michael Stoute | Michael Kinane |
| 17th | 19 | Cyclades (NZ) | Cydne Evans (NZ) | Scott Seamer |
| 18th | 9 | Pugin (IRE) | Saeed bin Suroor (UAE) | Frankie Dettori |
| 19th | 18 | Victory Smile | Donna Logan (NZ) | Darren Beasley |
| 20th | 6 | Hatha Anna (IRE) | Saeed bin Suroor (UAE) | Richard Hills |
| 21st | 5 | Helene Vitality (NZ) | David Hayes | Gerald Mosse |
| 22nd | 24 | Requiem | Tony McEvoy | Craig Williams |
| Last | 4 | Sandmason (GB) | Tony McEvoy | Steven Arnold |
| SCR | 8 | Maguire (NZ) | John Collins (NZ) |
# Sachpekidis

Sachpekidis is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Filip Sachpekidis (born 1997), Swedish footballer
* Mischell Miljević-Sachpekidis (born 1989), Swedish-Serb footballer
# Qingdao Aquarium

36°03′25″N 120°20′09″E﻿ / ﻿36.05686°N 120.33597°E﻿ / 36.05686; 120.33597
The Qingdao Aquarium (Chinese: 青岛水族馆; pinyin: Qīngdǎo Shuǐzúguǎn) also known as the Qingdao Underwater World (Chinese: 青岛海底世界; pinyin: Qīngdǎo Hǎidǐ Shìjiè) is the oldest public aquarium in China. It is located in the city of Qingdao, Shandong Province. The aquarium originated from an initiative launched by the educator Cai Yuanpei in 1930 and was first opened to the public on May 8, 1932. As of 2013, the aquarium consists of four main exhibition halls that are connected by tunnels and provides nearly 10,000 square meters of total exhibition area. The Qingdao Aquarium has been listed as a major historical and cultural sites protected by Shandong Province since 2006 (site number 3-267). It is located right on shore of the Yellow Sea's Huiquan Bay (汇泉湾), next to the "No. 1 Bathing Beach" in the Shinan District of Qingdao.
The aquarium, opening from 8:30 am to 5 pm, consists of the major aquarium, the sea animal performance museum, the museum of freshwater animals, and the herbarium of marine organisms.
# Pselaphostena arnoldi

Pselaphostena arnoldi is a beetle in the genus Pselaphostena of the family Mordellidae. It was described in 1950 by Franciscolo.
# Pselaphostena calcarata

Pselaphostena calcarata is a beetle in the genus Pselaphostena of the family Mordellidae. It was described in 1957 by Franciscolo.
# Prime Minister Cup (Go)

The Prime Minister Cup was a Go competition.

## Outline

The Prime Minister Cup ran from 1961 to 1981. It was used by the Nihon Ki-in The first 18 titles were decided in a knockout tournament. The last two years, the format was changed to a best-of-three match between finalists from a large knockout.

## Past Winners & Runner-up's

| Player | Years Held |
| Kano Yoshinori | 1961 |
| Hayashi Yutaro | 1962 |
| Sakakibara Shoji | 1963 |
| Miwa Yoshiro | 1964 |
| Otake Hideo | 1965 |
| Hoshino Toshi | 1966 |
| Suzuki Goro | 1967 |
| Ishida Yoshio | 1968 |
| Takagi Shoichi | 1969, 1975 |
| Kojima Takaho | 1970 |
| Takemiya Masaki | 1971, 1973 |
| Kobayashi Koichi | 1972, 1974, 1976 |
| Awaji Shuzo | 1977, 1981 |
| Nakamura Hidehito | 1978 |
| Haruyama Isamu | 1979 |
| Fukui Masaki | 1980 |
| Player | Years Lost |
| Sakakibara Shoji | 1961, 1964 |
| Okubo Ichigen | 1962 |
| Shinohara Masami | 1963 |
| Kageyama Toshiro | 1965, 1966 |
| Oeda Yusuke | 1967 |
| Takagi Shoichi | 1968 |
| Ishigure Ikuro | 1969, 1970 |
| Kurosawa Tadanao | 1971 |
| Cho Chikun | 1972 |
| Kato Masao | 1973 |
| Tozawa Akinobu | 1974 |
| Kojima Takaho | 1975 |
| Ishida Akira | 1976 |
| Fukui Masaki | 1977 |
| Kanashima Tadashi | 1978 |
| Umeki Suguru | 1979 |
| O Rissei | 1980 |
| Kataoka Satoshi | 1981 |
# Reigate School

Reigate School (previously Woodhatch County Secondary School and then just Woodhatch Secondary School), is an 11–16 mixed secondary school with academy status in Reigate, Surrey, England. It has been a part of the Greensand Multi-Academy Trust since 1 November 2017, and currently serves as the only secondary school within the trust.
# Samuel Halkett

Samuel Halkett (21 June 1814 – 20 April 1871) was a Scottish librarian, now known for his work on anonymous publications.

## Life

He was born in 1814 in the North Back of the Canongate, Edinburgh, where his father was in business as a brewer. He was educated at two private schools, and was apprenticed at the age of fourteen. For five years he was employed by Messrs. Marshall & Aitken, and afterwards by Messrs. Abernethy & Stewart, with whom he remained until he went into business for himself. His spare time was devoted to study, spoken of by Sir William Hamilton and others in supporting his successful candidature for the keepership of the Advocates Library, Edinburgh, in 1848.
In 1860 he was living at 35 East Claremont Street in Edinburgh's New Town.
Halkett died in April 1871, aged 57, leaving a widow and four children. He is buried against the south wall of the main section of Warriston Cemetery, backing onto the former railway.

## Works

On being appointed librarian to the Faculty of Advocates he found the library without an alphabetical catalogue. He began a slip-catalogue, which formed the basis of the Catalogue of the Printed Books in the Library of the Faculty of Advocates, Edinburgh, 1863–79, 7 vols. The printing was begun in 1860, and was completed on a scale somewhat less extensive than at first planned. A report by Halkett on the state of the library in 1868 was appended to a memorandum signed by John Hill Burton on a proposed enlargement of the scope of the library (Edinburgh, 1868).
In 1856 Halkett wrote to Notes and Queries (2nd ser. i. 129) that he had been collecting materials for a dictionary of anonymous English works; on his death his materials were handed over to the Rev. John Laing, librarian of the New College, Edinburgh, who continued the work until his death in 1880. The book finally appeared, with additions, edited by Catherine Laing, as A Dictionary of the Anonymous and Pseudonymous Literature of Great Britain (Edinburgh, 1882–8, 4 vols.). Halkett also contributed some articles to Chambers's Cyclopædia.

## Family

He was married to Caroline Sophia Roland (d. 1883).
# Raymond Davis

Raymond Davis may refer to:
* Ray Davis (American football) (born 1999), American football player
* Ray Davis (musician) (1940–2005), American musician
* Ray Davis (businessman) (born 1941), American businessman
* Raymond Allen Davis (born 1974), American military officer
* Raymond Cazallis Davis (1836–1919), American librarian
* Ray E. Davis (1907–1972), American football player and coach
* Raymond E. Davis (1885–1965), American naval officer
* Raymond G. Davis (1915–2003), American general
* Raymond Davis Jr. (1914–2006), American physicist
# Beanstalk

Beanstalk may refer to:
* Beanstalk, the stem of a bean plant
* Beanstalk, 1994 film directed by Michael Davis
* AWS Elastic Beanstalk, a part of Amazon's cloud computing platform
* Space elevator, also referred to as a beanstalk
# Rakura

Rakura, (birth name Rakurai Kinoshita (木下楽来, Kinoshita Rakurai), born January 26, 2003, in Japan, is a Japanese pop and R&B singer-songwriter, who made major debut in 2020 and is currently signed under Asistobe label, subsidiaries of B Zone.

## Career

In 2019, Rakura won the special jury award at "Kyushu Teen's Audition 2019" held by the B Zone Group. In 2020, she made major debut with the digital single "Unforgiven" released under recording label Asistobe. In 2021, she released her first mini album In me. In 2022, she released her first collaboration single with singer Rainy Shooting star/Find the Truth, which served as an opening theme to the anime television series Case Closed: Zero's Tea Time. Shortly after the release of the collaboration single, she released her first full-length album Tint. In 2023, she has released collaboration singles with hip-hop singers Sanari and Tok10.

## Discography

As of the 2023, she has released ten digital singles, one collaboration single, one mini album and one original album.

### Collaboration singles

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | JPN Oricon |
| Shooting Star/Find the Truth | Released: 13 April 2022 Label: B Zone Formats: CD, digital download, streaming | 16 |

### Digital singles

| Year | Single |
| 2020 | "Unforgiven" |
| 2021 | "We Fallin'" |
| 2021 | "Time will tell" |
| 2021 | "Orange soda" |
| 2022 | "Shinjuku no Nekomae" |
| 2022 | "Shooting Star" |
| 2023 | "Outlook (feat.Sanari)" |
| 2023 | "Night Haze" |
| 2023 | "Mada Yoru ni naru Mae ni feat.Tok10" (また夜になる前に) |
| 2023 | "Smashing Time" |
| 2023 | "Weekend Dance" |

### Albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | JPN Oricon |
| Tint | Released: 13 April 2023 Label: Asistobe Formats: CD, cassette tape, digital download, streaming | 264 |

### Mini Albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | JPN Oricon |
| In Me | Released: 15 Aprim 2021 Label: Asistobe Formats: Digital download, cassette Tape | - |
# Rosa 'Grace'

Rosa 'Grace' (aka AUSkeppy) is an apricot shrub rose cultivar, developed by British rose breeder David C. H. Austin in 1992 and introduced into the UK by David Austin Roses Limited (UK) in 2001.

## Description

'Grace' is a medium-tall bushy shrub rose, 4 to 5 ft (1.2–1.5 m) in height, with a 3 to 4 ft (0.91–1.22 m) spread. The rose has a strong tea fragrance. Its flowers are 2 to 3 in (51–76 mm) in diameter, with a very full (40+ petals) cupped bloom form. Bloom colour is apricot, darker in the center and lighter apricot toward the edges. Flowers are carried in clusters. Leaves are medium in size and light green. The rose blooms in flushes throughout the growing season.

## History
### David Austin roses

David C. H. Austin (1926–2018) was an award-winning rose breeder, nursery owner and writer from Shropshire, England. When he was young, he was attracted to the beauty of old garden roses, especially the Gallicas, the Centifolias and the Damasks, which were popular in nineteenth century France. Austin began breeding roses in the 1950s with the goal of creating new shrub rose varieties that would possess the best qualities of old garden roses while incorporating the long flowering characteristics of hybrid tea roses and floribundas.
His first commercially successful rose cultivar was 'Constance Spry', which he introduced in 1961. He created a new, informal class of roses in the 1960s, which he named "English Roses". Austin's roses are generally known today as "David Austin Roses". Austin attained international commercial success with his new rose varieties. Some of his most popular roses include 'Wife of Bath' (1969), 'Graham Thomas' (1983), 'Abraham Darby' (1985) and 'Gertrude Jekyll' (1986).

### 'Grace'

Austin developed the new cultivar by crossing 'Golden Celebration' and an unnamed seedling. The rose was introduced into the UK by David Austin Roses Limited (UK) in 2001. According to the David Austin company, the rose "was named to celebrate the defining characteristic of the English Roses".