OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Simko Shikak revolt (1926)

1926 Simko Shikak revolt (Sorani Kurdish: شۆڕشی سمکۆی شکاک) was a short-timed Kurdish uprising against the Pahlavi dynasty of Iran in 1926, led by Kurdish chieftain Simko Shikak from Shikak tribe.

## Background

In 1919, Kurdish chieftain Simko Shikak started his first Ottoman-backed revolt against the Iranian government. His expeditions resulted in regional plunder and massacres of Assyrians, Armenians, Alevis and even Kurdish tribes. After three years of revolt he was defeated, but in 1924 Reza Khan pardoned him and he returned to Iran from exile. When Reza Khan had become Reza Shah in 1925, Simko pledged eternal loyalty to him and the Iranian state. However, next year Simko allied himself with Haji Agha of Herki and tribal chiefs of Begzada, regained control of his tribe and began another rebellion.

## Revolt

In October 1926, a brief military conflict began at Salmas (also known as Dilman or Shahpur) in which the Kurdish rebels under Simko Shikak began to besiege the city with a force of 1,500 men. Shortly after, Iranian forces were dispatched from Urmia, Sharafkhaneh and Khoy, engaged the Kurdish rebels and defeated them. During the engagement, half of Simko's Shikak's troops defected to the tribe's previous leader and Simko himself fled to Mandatory Iraq.

## Aftermath

In 1926, another unrelated Kurdish tribal revolt occurred in Kurdistan province. Kurdish insurgency and seasonal migrations in late 1920s, along with long-running tensions between Tehran and Ankara, resulted in border clashes and even military penetrations in both Iranian and Turkish territory. In 1930, the commander of the Iranian Army, General Hassan Moghaddam, sent a letter to Simko, who was residing in the village of Barzan, and invited him for a meeting in the town of Oshnaviyeh. After consulting with his friends, Simko along with Khurshid Agha Herki went to Oshnaviyeh and were invited to the house of local army commander, Colonel Norouzi and were told to wait for the Iranian general. On 30 June 1930, Colonel Norouzi convinced Simko to go to the outskirts of Oshnavieh to welcome the general's arrival. However, this was a trap and Simko was ambushed and killed by Iranian troops on the evening of June 30, 1930.
Simko's revolts are considered as attempt by a powerful tribal chief to establish his personal authority vis-à-vis the central government throughout the region. Although elements of Kurdish nationalism were present in this movement, historians agree these were hardly articulate enough to justify a claim that recognition of Kurdish identity was a major issue in Simko's movement. It lacked any kind of administrative organization and Simko was primary interested in plunder. Government forces and non-Kurds were not the only ones to suffer in the attacks, the Kurdish population was also robbed and assaulted. Simko's men do not appear to have felt any sense of unity or solidarity with fellow Kurds. On the other hand, Reza Shah's military victories over Kurdish and Turkic tribal leaders began a repressive era towards non-Persian minorities.
# Martin Crawford

Martin Crawford is a British author who is the founder and director of the Agroforestry Research Trust.
He runs regular tours of the 2-acre forest garden at Dartington in Devon as well as the Littlehempston site as well as courses in the design of Forest Gardens. In March 2025 Crawford was given notice to vacate the forest garden at Dartington Estate which led to more than 18,000 people signing a petition to oppose the move.

## Books

* Crawford, M. (1993). Bee Plants. Agroforestry Research Trust. ISBN 9781874275220.
* Creating a Forest Garden: Working with Nature to Grow Edible Crops. Green Books. 2010.
* How to Grow Perennial Vegetables. Green Books. 2012.
* Food from your Forest Garden (with Caroline Aitken). Green Books. 2013
* Trees for Gardens, Orchards and Permaculture. Permanent Publications. 2015.
* How to Grow your own Nuts. Green Books. 2016.
* Shrubs for Gardens, Agroforestry and Permaculture. Permanent Publications. 2020
# Cegłów, Grodzisk Mazowiecki County

Cegłów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Baranów, within Grodzisk Mazowiecki County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 km (6 mi) north-west of Grodzisk Mazowiecki and 34 km (21 mi) west of Warsaw.
# Ștefan Bană

Ștefan Daniel Bană (born 29 October 2004) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga I club Universitatea Craiova.
# David Allen (baseball)

David Allen (February 15, 1858 – October 21, 1931) was an American Negro league first baseman in the 1880s.
A native of Madison, Virginia, Allen played for the Pittsburgh Keystones in 1887. In seven recorded games, he posted ten hits in 35 plate appearances. Allen died in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1931 at the age of 73.
# Cegłów, Mińsk County

Cegłów is a town in Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Cegłów. It lies approximately 13 km (8 mi) east of Mińsk Mazowiecki and 51 km (32 mi) east of Warsaw.
The town has a population of 2,109.

## History

Cegłów was granted town rights in 1621 by Polish King Sigismund III Vasa.
In the early 20th century, a Mariavite parish was established in Cegłów, the second after Płock.
Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, Cegłów was occupied by Germany. In December 1939, some expelled Poles from Ostrzeszów were deported to Cegłów. Local Polish railwaymen gave shelter to many Jews who escaped from transports to the Treblinka extermination camp. Polish railwaymen and Jewish escapees jointly carried out acts of sabotage on the Mińsk Mazowiecki-Mrozy railroad, attacking German trains. On June 28, 1943, the German gendarmerie, SS and Gestapo cracked down on the resistance and murdered 26 Poles, including women and children, and an unknown number of Jewish escapees.

## Transport

There is a train station in Cegłów, and the Polish A2 motorway runs nearby, north of the town.

## Gallery

* Mariavite Church
* Memorial to local Polish victims of Nazi Germans
* Library
* Polish Independence Memorial
# Raul Florucz

Raul Alexander Florucz (born 10 June 2001) is an Austrian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Slovenian PrvaLiga club Olimpija Ljubljana.

## Club career

Florucz made his debut in the Croatian First League for Lokomotiva Zagreb on 17 July 2021 in a match against Hajduk Split.
In January 2023, he agreed to join Slovenian PrvaLiga team Olimpija Ljubljana during the summer transfer window (before the 2023–24 season), signing a three-year contract. He made his debut for Olimpija on 11 July in the first leg of the 2023–24 UEFA Champions League first qualifying round against Valmiera, which Olimpija won 2–1.

## International career

In March 2025, Ralf Rangnick, the manager of the Austria national team, called up Florucz for the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League play-offs against Serbia.

## Personal life

Florucz was born in Austria to Romanian parents from Arad. His maternal grandfather, Mihai Mironiuc, was an international handball player for Romania.

## Honours

Hrvatski Dragovoljac
* Croatian Second League: 2020–21
# Bouza (beer)

Bouza (Egyptian Arabic: بوظة) is a traditional Egyptian fermented grain beverage with roots stretching back to the Predynastic Egypt. The drink has remained a popular among Egypt’s working class for millennia, today serving as an affordable alternative to commercial beer.
Despite its name resembling boza, a nonalcoholic fermented drink popular in Turkey and the Balkans, bouza is an entirely different beverage, distinguished by its alcoholic content.

## History

It is believed to be one of the earliest forms of beer, prepared from barley and bread. Archaeological evidence from Hierakonpolis, dating to the fourth millennium BCE, indicates that an early version of bouza was already present at the time.
In medieval Egypt, bouza was known by different names, including mizr and keshkab, the latter referring to a variation brewed with mint, lemon leaves, nigella, pepper or rue as gruit, consumed in coastal provinces.
In modern Egypt, its consumption has dwindled, and it is now primarily found in small, unlicensed roadside kiosks and working-class establishments.
Rich in iron and protein, bouza was historically both a source of sustenance and intoxication. While its presence has faded in mainstream Egyptian culture, it remains an enduring symbol of Egypt’s ancient brewing traditions.

## Preparation

The traditional method of brewing bouza has remained largely unchanged for over 5,000 years, resembling beer-brewing depictions found on ancient Egyptian murals. The process involves malting grains by allowing them to sprout before drying them in the sun for several weeks. These grains are then lightly baked, mashed, and left to ferment, creating a thick, viscous beverage. Depending on fermentation time, bouza’s alcohol content can reach up to 7%. The final product is often flavored with herbs and dates.
# Leonard Talmy

Leonard Talmy is Professor Emeritus of linguistics and philosophy and Director Emeritus of the Center for Cognitive Science at the University at Buffalo in New York. Born on June 17, 1942, he received his Ph.D. in Linguistics at the University of California, Berkeley, in 1972.
He is a prominent American linguist who has helped found and develop the area of cognitive semantics. His research has covered typologies and universals of semantic structure; the interaction between semantic structure and lexical, morphological, and syntactic structure; the relation of this to discourse, diachrony, culture, and evolution; and the implications of all this material for conceptual organization and cognitive theory. His pioneering and innovative work has been highly influential globally, with over 35,000 citations of it.
His work was the basis for the first, second, and third "Talmyan Semantics Conference" in China in 2019, 2020, and 2021. He was the recipient of the 2012 Gutenberg Research Award and 10,000 Euro prize from the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany, for outstanding contributions to research in the area of linguistics. In 2011, he was honored as one of the three "Founding Fathers" of cognitive linguistics at the 10th Biannual Conference of the International Cognitive Linguistics Association. And he was elected a Fellow of the Cognitive Science Society in its 2002 inaugural selection of Fellows.
Most of his published work can be found on his website: https://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~talmy/talmy.html
# Benedict Campbell

Benedict Campbell (born June 12, 1957) is a Canadian actor whose work has consisted primarily of providing voices for television cartoons, video games and acting on stage, particularly at Canada's Stratford Festival between 1965 and 2000. Early in his career, Campbell also appeared in a number of live action works.

## Family

Campbell comes from an acting family; his parents are Douglas Campbell and Ann Casson, and he is the brother of Dirk Campbell. Campbell's maternal grandparents are Sir Lewis Casson and Dame Sybil Thorndike.
While working in England, Campbell met Jackie Maxwell, who was working as an usher at Contact Theatre. The two later married and, when Campbell was offered work in Troilus and Cressida at the National Arts Centre, the two relocated to Canada.
Actress Deragh Campbell is his daughter with Maxwell.

## Filmography
### Live-action

* Act of Dishonour (2010) - Dave
* Republic of Doyle (2014) - Judge Richardson
* Slings and Arrows (2005) - Director #1
* The Sheldon Kennedy Story (1999) - Brandon Player #1
* A Holiday to Remember (1995) - Mr. Paul
* Zero Patience (1993)
* Street Legal (1992–1993) - Lorne Cassidy
* The Boys from Syracuse (1986) - Dromio of Syracuse

### Animation

* DKC: Return to Krocodile Isle (2023) - King K. Rool/Klinger (voice)
* Ice Princess Lily (2018) - Arktos/Little Arktos (voice)
* Babar and the Adventures of Badou (2010–2011) - Additional voices
* Friends and Heroes (2007) - Samuel (voice)
* Jane and the Dragon (2006) - Sir Ivon Mackay, Chamberlain Milton Turnkey (voice)
* The Berenstain Bears (2002–2003) - Papa Q. Bear (voice)
* Redwall (1999) - Martin the Warrior / King Bull Sparra / Darkclaw (voice)
* Mythic Warriors: Guardians of the Legend (1998–2000) - Additional voices
* Noddy (1998) - Mr. Plod, Big Ears, Mr. Tubby Bear, Clockwork Clown, Bunky (voice)
* Freaky Stories (1997) - Narrator
* Donkey Kong Country (1996–2000) - King K. Rool (voice)
* Stickin' Around (1996) - Principal Coffin (voice)
* Ace Ventura: Pet Detective (1996) - Additional voices
* Monster Force (1994) - Additional voices
* Highlander: The Animated Series (1994–1995) - Don Vincente Marino Ramírez (voice)

### Video games

* Resident Evil 3: Nemesis (1999) - Mikhail Victor

## Stratford Festival Theatre credits

* Hamlet (2000), Hamlet
* Julius Caesar (1998), Marcus Antonius
* Romeo and Juliet (1997), Friar Laurence
* The Taming of the Shrew (1997), Hortensio
* Macbeth (1995), Banquo
* Cymbeline (1986), Cloten
* The Winter's Tale (1986), Young Shepherd
* King Lear (1985), Edmund
* Twelfth Night (1985), Antonio
* A Midsummer Night's Dream (1984), Demetrius
* Love's Labour's Lost (1984), Ferdinand
* The Merchant of Venice (1984), Arragon
* Falstaff (Henry IV, Part II) (1965), Page to Falstaff
# Redeye chub

Redeye chub (Pteronotropis harperi) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. This species is native to freshwaters of southeastern North America.
Unlike other members of Notropis, they have a pair of barbels on the corners of their mouths.

## Etymology

The specific name is in honor of Dr. Francis Harper, who in 1939-40 collected the type specimens during field investigations along the routes of John and William Bartram.
# Tissa Attanayake

Attanayake Mudiyanselage Kudabanda Tissa Attanayake is a Sri Lankan politician, who is a National List member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka. He was first elected to parliament in 1989. Former general secretary of United National Party, Attanayake was appointed a Minister under the UNP government in 2001 and later by Rajapaksa in 2014. He only served 20 days under Rajapaksa. He resides in Colombo.
Attanayake a loyal member of the United National Party member served as the General Secretary under Ranil Wickramasinghe until he resign from the post just months before the 2015 presidential election to support then president Rajapaksa. He alleged that in addition to the agreements reached with various political parties and organizations in public, Common Candidate Maithripala Sirisena has also signed different deals with those parties in private. UNP Leader Ranil Wickremesinghe also said that he wrote to the IGP requesting an inquiry into the concocted agreement and forgery as it carries similar signatures of the duo.
He was later arrested by the Criminal Investigation Department (CID).
He was released on bail, following the courts ruling that they did not have enough evidence to hold him in remand captivity.
# Siu Hang Tsuen (North District)

Siu Hang Tsuen (Chinese: 小坑村) is a village of Hong Kong, located in Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling, North District. It is one of the five Wai (walled villages) and six Tsuen (villages) in Lung Yeuk Tau. Siu Hang Tsuen (小坑新村; 'Siu Hang New Village') is located directly to its west.

## Administration

Siu Hang San Tsuen (小坑新村) is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy. Siu Hang Tsuen is one of the villages represented within the Fanling District Rural Committee. For electoral purposes, Siu Hang Tsuen is part of the Queen's Hill constituency, which is currently represented by Law Ting-tak.

## History

At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Siu Hang was 42. The number of males was 25.

## Features

There is a wall in front of the village. It was built, together with the archway at the eastern entrance, for feng shui purposes around 1960. A Fuk Tak Temple (福德祠) for the worship of the Earth God is located near the archway. It was built about 100 years ago.
# After All the Bars Are Closed

"After All the Bars Are Closed" is a song by American country music singer Thomas Rhett. It was released on August 9, 2024 as the second single from his seventh studio album, About a Woman. The song was written by Rhett, Julian Bunetta, John Byron, Jaxson Free and Jacob Kasher Hindlin, and produced by Bunetta and Dann Huff.

## Contents

"After All the Bars Are Closed" expresses about a night out with a new lover he met in a bar.

## Critical reception

HollerCountry writer Maxim Mower compared it to the album's first single ("Beautiful as You"), and felt that it had "a comforting guitar riff gains prominence, with the easygoing composition cushioning Rhett's evocative delivery".

## Music video

The music video was released at the same time as the song's initial release as a promotional single on August 9, 2024. It shows Rhett and his friends having a good old-fashioned good time at a bonfire once for the night.

## Live performances

Rhett performed "After All the Bars Are Closed" with his acoustic guitar on The Tonight Show in August 2024.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from YouTube.
* Thomas Rhett – vocals
* Julian Bunetta – drums, acoustic guitar, bass guitar, keyboards, percussion, producer, programming, recording
* Dann Huff – banjo, electric guitar, mandolin, acoustic guitar, producer
* Buckley Miller – recording
* Zach Kuhlman – recording
* Jeff Gunnell – engineer
* Alex Ghenea – mixing
* Mike "Frog" Griffith – production coordination
* Ilya Toshinskiy – acoustic guitar
* Kris Donegan – electric guitar
* Derek Wellsc – electric guitar
* Paul Franklin – steel guitar
* Mark Hill – bass
* Charlie Judge – keyboards
* Jaxson Free – drums, programming
* Harrison Tate – mastering engineer
* Nathan Dantzler – mastering engineer

## Charts

Chart performance for "After All the Bars Are Closed" :
| Chart (2025) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 47 |
| US Country Airplay (Billboard) | 39 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 40 |

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "After All the Bars Are Closed" :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United States | August 9, 2024 | Digital downloadstreaming | Valory | |
| United States | February 18, 2025 | Country radio | Valory | |
# International Masters League

The International Masters League (IML) is a T20 cricket tournament featuring well-known cricketers either retired in full or from international competition. The inaugural season happened in 2025 with six teams taking part. The league was co-founded by retired Indian cricketers Sachin Tendulkar and Sunil Gavaskar, based on perceived demand from fans to watch former international stars play the burgeoning T20 format. They partnered with sports management company Professional Management Group and global sports marketing firm Sportfive. According to the president-global cricket of Sportfive, the idea originated with Tendulkar around 2022, with Gavaskar, who had founded PMG in 1985 joining in 2023, having approached them looking for opportunities to attract investment into cricket. The cost of each franchise was reported as 10 crore (100 million) rupees for the Indian franchise, and 5 crore for the other five teams.
The first edition of the tournament was scheduled to start in late 2024 but was rescheduled to February 2025, owing, according to a press release from the IML, to the need to ensure "compliance with government protocols and legal requirements". Simon Taufel was appointed head of the umpiring team, while Gundappa Viswanath, one of India's leading batsmen from the 1970s, was match referee. The tournament was won in the 16 March final by India Masters, who convincingly beat West Indies Masters by 6 wickets in front of a capacity 50,000 crowd at the SVNS International Cricket Stadium in Raipur.

## Teams

The following six teams took part in the 2025 edition of the tournament.
| Team | Captain |
| Australia Masters | Shane Watson |
| England Masters | Eoin Morgan |
| India Masters | Sachin Tendulkar |
| South Africa Masters | Jacques Kallis |
| Sri Lanka Masters | Kumar Sangakkara |
| West Indies Masters | Brian Lara |

## Rules

The rules are slightly different to regular T20. The free hit rule has been changed to prevent the batting side from scoring runs if the batter is bowled or caught off a free hit delivery. There is no impact player rule or mid-over stop clock rule.

## Results

| Season | Final | Final | Final | Final | Player of the series | Ref. |
| Season | Winners | Result | Runners-up | Venue | Player of the series | Ref. |
| 2025 | India Masters 149/4 (17.1 overs) | India Masters won by 6 wickets Scorecard | West Indies Masters 148/7 (20 overs) | SVNS International Cricket Stadium, Raipur | Not awarded | |

## Performance record

| Seasons Teams | 2025 |
| Australia Masters | 4th |
| England Masters | 6th |
| India Masters | C |
| South Africa Masters | 5th |
| Sri Lanka Masters | 3rd |
| West Indies Masters | RU |

## Broadcasters

| Country | TV channels | Online Streaming |
| Australia | — | 7plus |
| India | Colors Cineplex Colors Cineplex Superhits | JioHotstar |
| Sri Lanka | Colors Cineplex Monara TV Peo Sports 1 Peo Sports 1 HD ThePapare 1 ThePapare 1 HD | Dialog ViU Peo Mobile |
# China Family Planning Association

The China Family Planning Association (CFPA) is a people's organization under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) responsible for family planning. It serves as a link between the Party and the government and people of childbearing age and family planning families.

## History

The CFPA was founded on 29 May 1980 to help enforce the one-child policy.

## Functions

The CFPA is responsible for family planning. It officially serves as a "bridge and link between the Party and the government and the broad masses of people of childbearing age and family planning families".

## Organization

The CFPA is a member of the International Planned Parenthood Federation. It maintains branches in every province-level division of China.
# Burnaby Centre

Burnaby Centre is a provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, Canada. Created under the 2021 British Columbia electoral redistribution, the riding will first be contested in the 2024 British Columbia general election. It was created out of parts of Burnaby-Deer Lake, Burnaby North and small parts of Burnaby-Lougheed and Burnaby-Edmonds.

## Geography

The district is located in the west half of the municipality, mostly lying between the Trans-Canada Highway to the north and Kingsway to the south. It contains the main British Columbia Institute of Technology campus and neighbourhoods such as Marlborough and Douglas-Gilpin.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Assembly | Years | Member | Member | Party |
| Riding created out of parts of Burnaby-Deer Lake, Burnaby North, Burnaby-Lougheed, and Burnaby-Edmonds |||||
| 43rd | 2024–present | | Anne Kang | New Democratic |

## Election results

vte2024 British Columbia general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | New Democratic | Anne Kang | 9,780 | 57.3% | +0.7 |
| | Conservative | Dharam Kajal | 7,294 | 42.7% | n/a |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 17,074 | – |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | |
| | New Democratic notional hold | New Democratic notional hold | Swing | Swing | –5.1 |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
2020 provincial election redistributed results :
| Party | % |
| New Democratic | 56.6 |
| Liberal | 31.8 |
| Green | 11.6 |