OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sung Shuo-yun

Sung Shuo-yun (Chinese: 宋碩芸; pinyin: Sòng Shuòyún; born 15 June 1997) is a Taiwanese badminton player. She won her first international title at the 2019 Norwegian International.

## Achievements
### BWF World Tour (1 title, 3 runners-up)

The BWF World Tour, which was announced on 19 March 2017 and implemented in 2018, is a series of elite badminton tournaments sanctioned by the Badminton World Federation (BWF). The BWF World Tours are divided into levels of World Tour Finals, Super 1000, Super 750, Super 500, Super 300, and the BWF Tour Super 100.
Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Level | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2022 | Canada Open | Super 100 | Michelle Li | 16–21, 15–21 | Runner-up |
Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Level | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2023 | Guwahati Masters | Super 100 | Yu Chien-hui | Tanisha Crasto Ashwini Ponnappa | 13–21, 19–21 | Runner-up |
| 2024 | Kaohsiung Masters | Super 100 | Yu Chien-hui | Jesita Putri Miantoro Febi Setianingrum | 14–21, 18–21 | Runner-up |
| 2024 | Hylo Open | Super 300 | Yu Chien-hui | Polina Buhrova Yevheniia Kantemyr | 21–16, 21–14 | Winner |

### BWF International Challenge/Series (5 titles, 9 runners-up)

Women's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2015 | Auckland International | Lee Chia-hsin | 14–21, 17–21 | Runner-up |
| 2016 | Welsh International | Beatriz Corrales | 16–21, 21–7, 19–21 | Runner-up |
| 2016 | Irish Open | Line Kjærsfeldt | 18–21, 18–21 | Runner-up |
| 2019 | Norwegian International | Nguyễn Thùy Linh | 21–16, 21–18 | Winner |
| 2019 | Scottish Open | Qi Xuefei | 21–17, 20–22, 12–21 | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Austrian Open | Hsu Wen-chi | 21–16, 19–21, 16–21 | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Denmark Masters | Pitchamon Opatniputh | 16–21, 21–15, 16–21 | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Bonn International | Stephanie Widjaja | 18–21, 15–21 | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Nantes International | Hsu Wen-chi | 22–20, 18–21, 11–21 | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Sydney International | Chen Su-yu | 17–21, 21–16, 21–14 | Winner |
| 2022 | Bendigo International | Nguyễn Thùy Linh | 21–19, 21–15 | Winner |
Women's doubles
| Year | Tournament | Partner | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2022 | Polish International | Yu Chien-hui | Miku Shigeta Yui Suizu | 18–21, 18–21 | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Sydney International | Yu Chien-hui | Chang Ching-hui Yang Ching-tun | 21–16, 21–11 | Winner |
| 2022 | North Harbour International | Yu Chien-hui | Chen Hsuan-yu Gronya Somerville | 21–19, 21–17 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament
    BWF Future Series tournament
# Kim Jung-il (writer)

Kim Jung-il (Korean: 김중일; born 1977) is a South Korean poet.

## Life

Kim Jung-il was an engineering student who had entered Dankook University’s faculty of engineering in 1996. When he had just come into university, he came across and read poetry collections displayed in the student society room. They were mainly collections of labor poetry, including Park Nohae’s Nodongui saebyeok (노동의 새벽 The Dawn of Labor). He was immediately able to understand it because the poetry had almost no metaphorical devices, and was written in an honest, and passionate language. Kim Jung-il spent much of his childhood and adolescence near Seoul’s Guro Industrial Complex, and this experience during his youth has had a large influence on his poetry work. In 2002 he began his literary career by winning the Dong-A Daily New Writer’s Contest in poetry. He has published poetry collections Gukgyeongkkotjib (국경꽃집 The Border Florist), Amuteun ssi mi-anhaeyo (아무튼 씨 미안해요 I’m Sorry Mr. Anyways), and Naega salagal aram (내가 살아갈 사람 The Person I Will Live As). He has won the 30th Sin Dong-yup Prize for Literature in 2012, and the 3rd Kim Gu-yong Poetry Award in 2013.

## Writing

Kim Jung-il has drawn much attention due to his unique poetry where sensual language and fantastic imagery is mixed. In his debut work from 2002 Dong-A Daily New Writer’s Contest, he connected different images to each other, showing his style of expanding a new meaning, as well as showing his will to use such breaks to shockingly reveal the truths of life. Rather than recreating reality, he uses solid metaphors to depict dramatic situations, telling stories that feel fantastic. However, his rich imagination that freely leaps across reality and fantasy, isn’t limited to poetic experiments. This is because his poetic imagination is in fact rooted in thorough consciousness against the oppression and violence that society or history exerts on individuals. For example, his most recent poetry collection, Naega salagal aram (내가 살아갈 사람 The Person I Will Live As), is full of works that ask the question ‘what is the truth’ to the world. As he soberly perceives our history as a reality full of contradictions blotted by ‘the history of false tears’, he also resolves to “never forget what shouldn’t be forgotten”, and sincerely expresses his desire to send “the only book that people who have already passed can borrow through the mind”, to “people who have lived before me”, and “the person that I will live as”. In other words, his works are full of inquiry into the possibility and the means for which poetry and politics can meet.

## Works
### Poetry collections

* Gukgyeongkkotjib (국경꽃집 The Border Florist), Changbi, 2007.
* Amuteun ssi mi-anhaeyo (아무튼 씨 미안해요 I'm Sorry Mr. Anyways), Changbi, 2012.
* Naega salagal aram (내가 살아갈 사람 The Person I Will Live As), Changbi, 2015.

## Awards

* 2012 30th Sin Dong-yup Prize for Literature.
* 2013 3rd Kim Gu-yong Poetry Award.
# Billy Bunter in Brazil

Billy Bunter in Brazil is a school story by Charles Hamilton writing as Frank Richards, using the characters and settings of the Greyfriars School stories published from 1908 to 1940 in The Magnet. The book's retail price was 7s 6d.
First published in March 1949 by Charles Skilton Ltd, London, the fourth in a series of post-WWII hardback novels, it was subsequently reprinted by them in 1952 and 1959. It was reprinted in paperback by Armada Books in 1970, and in hardback in 1992 by Hawk Books. A Greyfriars School holiday story, the novel has a colour dust jacket, frontispiece and black and white illustrations by R. J. Macdonald.

## Origins

After the closure of The Magnet in May 1940 due to wartime paper shortages, author Charles Hamilton was contractually barred by the publisher, Amalgamated Press, from continuing to write Greyfriars stories. However, in 1946 publisher Charles Skilton negotiated the rights to publish new stories in book form. Hamilton, delighted, suggested a payment rate of £90 per book; but Skilton, short of capital, asked Hamilton to accept royalties instead. This proved to be greatly in Hamilton's favour: he received £1,000 instead of £90 for the first book.
Billy Bunter in Brazil is a holiday story, with the popular characters from the Greyfriars School stories returning to Brazil, having visited the country before in a previous The Magnet story. The author Charles Hamilton had never visited any country outside of Western Europe, and he made use of his extensive library of travel books to add local colour and language to his tale. It is not known if Hamilton had ever experienced air travel himself, but in the novel he allowed four chapters to describe the 40 hour flight to Rio de Janeiro.

## Synopsis

A trip to Brazil in the summer holidays to a plantation owned by Lord Mauleverer was an unexpected treat for Harry Wharton & Co. of the Greyfriars Remove, as well as for Billy Bunter, who for once didn't have to wrangle an invitation as Lord Mauleverer had invited him along with the others.
It was strange that when they reached Brazil Brian Mauleverer, the cousin of Lord Mauleverer and the plantation manager, had disappeared, leaving only a brief message. However, the boys enjoyed themselves in the care of the assistant manager, the suave but quick-tempered Martinho Funcho, in spite of several encounters with the dangerous bandit O Corvo (The Crow). The whereabouts of the missing manager were discovered by astute detective work on the part of Hurree Jamset Ram Singh; and good food being plentiful, Billy Bunter decided that he would prefer to stay indefinitely than return to the doubtful pleasures of Greyfriars School.
Fortunately for the followers of the immortal 'Owl of the Remove', his decision was not final, though the tour to Brazil remains a thrilling interlude in his exploits.
# Wangi Falls

The Wangi Falls is a segmented waterfall on the Wangi Creek located within the Litchfield National Park in the Northern Territory of Australia.

## Location and features

The waterfall descends from an elevation of 84 metres (276 ft) above sea level via a series of segmented tiers that range in height between 41–52 metres (135–171 ft). Accessed by sealed road, the falls are found near the western boundary of the park, approximately 80 kilometres (50 mi) south of Darwin.
The plunge pool at the base of the falls is a popular swimming spot, however is often closed following significant rainfall due to sightings of crocodiles in the area.
# South Newcastle Lions

The South Newcastle Lions is an Australian rugby league football club based in Merewether, New South Wales formed in 1910. They currently play in the Newcastle Rugby League competition. Rivalries are Central Newcastle, Western Suburbs and Lakes United.

## Notable Juniors

* Paul Merlo (1977-84 Penrith Panthers, Western Suburbs Magpies & Cronulla Sharks)
* Shane Gray (2013- Gold Coast Titans)
* Chanel Mata'utia (2014- Newcastle Knights)
* Sione Mata'utia (2014- Newcastle Knights)
* Lachlan Fitzgibbon (2015- Newcastle Knights)
* Pat Mata'utia (2016- Newcastle Knights)
* Tevita Pangai Junior (2016- Brisbane Broncos)
* Ben Simmons (2016- Philadelphia 76ers)
# Emanuel Benjamín

Emanuel Benjamín de Sant'Ana Balbinot (born July 14, 2007) is a footballer who plays as a defender for Real Madrid youth team. Born in Brazil, he represents Italy at youth level.

## Early life

Benjamín was born in Blumenau, Santa Catarina to Jefferson Alvés Balbinot and Marcela Regina de Sant'ana Balbinot. In Brazil, he started playing futsal, but in 2018 he and his family moved to Spain.
He is of Italian descent; his grandparents are from Pievepelago, Emilia-Romagna, and he earned Italian citizenship as a result. His brothers, Samuel and Miguel, are also footballers for Atlético Madrid.

## Club career

Benjamín started playing football instead of futsal when he moved to Spain, joining Complutense Alcalá and, one year later, Rayo Vallecano. During his first season at Rayo, he played as a forward, maintaining an average of one goal per game. However, due to his small frame, which was not suited for a true center forward, he was moved to the wing. In 2021 he moved to Getafe and then to Real Madrid "Juvenil A", making in his debuts season 4 goals in 24 games.

## International career

As Benjamín holds both Italian and Brazilian citizenship, he was eligible to play for both the Italian and Brazilian national teams. In 2024, he was called up for the first time for Italy U17, with whom he won the 2024 UEFA European Under-17 Championship.

## Honours

Italy U17
* UEFA European Under-17 Championship: 2024
Individual
* UEFA European Under-17 Championship Team of the Tournament: 2024
# William Hazlett Upson

William Hazlett Upson (September 6, 1891 – February 5, 1975) was an American author, best remembered for a series of stories featuring Alexander Botts, a salesman for the Earthworm Tractor Company.

## Early life

Born at Glen Ridge, New Jersey on September 6, 1891, Upson was the son of William Ford Upson (1857–1930) and Grace (Hazlett) Upson (1861–1911); his older brother was the aeronautics engineer Ralph Hazlett Upson. He graduated from Glen Ridge High School in 1909. Upson attended Cornell University, graduating in 1914. He worked for a short time as a farmer and then served in the United States Army during World War I, after which he was employed as a traveling tractor mechanic by the Caterpillar Tractor Company.

## Literary career

Initially drawing inspiration from his actual work experiences, Upson began writing short stories involving "Earthworm tractors," the first of which was published in Collier's magazine in 1923 but most of which appeared in The Saturday Evening Post. Beginning in 1927, the series focused on the work of Alexander Botts, a salesman for the Earthworm Tractor Company.
In 1936, the series was adapted into the film Earthworm Tractors, starring Joe E. Brown. It was also adapted into a short-lived comic strip and several radio shows.
Upson also write two non-fiction books and several plays.

## Personal life and civic affairs

Upson married Marjorie Alexander Wright in 1923. They had two children and resided in Vermont from 1928 until his death.
Upson was active in civic affairs, particularly in the Middlebury, Vermont area. He supported bringing access to birth control to Vermont, and was the founder and president of the Middlebury Maternal Health Council, described as "the first community clearing house for birth control information in the state." He attended several Bread Loaf Summer Writer’s Conferences and occasionally taught creative writing at Middlebury College. He was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1956.
Upson died in 1975. His personal and literary papers were donated to the University of Vermont and are available for research.

## Selected bibliography
### Alexander Botts story collections

* Alexander Botts, Earthworm Tractors (1929)
* Earthworms in Europe: Alexander Botts Makes the Old World Tractor-Conscious (1931)
* Keep 'em Crawling: Earthworms at War (1943)
* Botts in War, Botts in Peace: Earthworms Can Take Anything (1944)
* Earthworms Through the Ages: The Wisdom of Alexander Botts (1947)
* Hello, Mr. Henderson (1949)
* No Rest for Botts: Earthworms Make the World Go 'Round (1951)
* The Best of Botts (1961)
* Original Letters of Alexander Botts (1963)
* Alexander Botts: Great Stories from the Saturday Evening Post (1977)
* The Fabulous Saga of Alexander Botts and the Earthworm Tractor (1981)
* Alexander Botts Rides Again: More Mayhem on the Earthworm Tractor! (2005)

### Other works

* The Piano Movers (1927)
* Me and Henry and the Artillery (1928)
* How To Be Rich, Like Me (1947)
# Abolitionists Rising

Abolitionists Rising (formerly known as Free The States) is an American anti-abortion organization based in Oklahoma. It is known for its categorical opposition to abortion and cold contact engagement with pedestrians and those who support abortion access as well as those who oppose it.

## Key principles

In using the term "abolitionist" in its name, Abolitionists Rising also draws a parallel between pro-abortion rights rhetoric and pro-slavery rhetoric (namely, "My property, my prerogative" and "My body, my choice").
The organization calls attention to the religious motivation of many abolitionists during the Second Great Awakening, and frequently cites historic abolitionist thought as authority, including that of William Wilberforce, William Lloyd Garrison, and Frederick Douglass, especially the belief that humans, from conception onwards, are made in the image of God and thus deserve equal protection under the law of the land.

## Activities
### Online advocacy

Abolitionists Rising promotes laws and policies that advocate for the outlawing of abortion, indiscriminate of circumstance. In part due to the overturning of Roe v. Wade in 2022, and in part due to the group's viral videos on social media (such as via YouTube Shorts), the organization gained significant traction in 2023.

### Partnership with other abolitionists

The organization says that several of its members have joined from the abortion rights movement, and have worked with former Oklahoma State Senator Joseph Silk and Senator Dusty Deevers.

### Appeal through art

Much of the artwork generated by Abolitionists Rising is created by T. Russell Hunter, one of the main debaters who is frequently featured in the organization's social media content. Many of these artworks are put on posters, which are held up at art walks and other public streets to prompt conversation.

### Theological engagement

Often the debaters also opt for the use of biblical language. For example, they consistently describe abortion as "child sacrifice" drawing a parallel between modern abortion and ancient Israel's infanticidal practices in its worship of Molech. Like the original abolitionists, the group also describes immorality primarily in terms of the category of sin, such as characterizing the practice of chattel slavery as the sin of "manstealing", a word that harkens back to Exodus 21:16.

## Reception

The organization has also been accused of "[appropriating] anti-slavery messaging and imagery" by some abortion rights supporters and being too extreme by some abortion opponents. In the face of such accusations, Abolitionists Rising members maintain that a national ban on slavery, too, was once perceived as an extreme stance.
In 2023, in Wichita, Kansas, a group of Abolitionists Rising members were confronted by a former police officer, who was identified in a video making threats, knocking down a camera, and allegedly injuring one of the debaters.
# Hatch (Sri Lanka)

Hatch is a co-working space and startup incubator based in Colombo, Sri Lanka. Founded in 2015, it aims to foster innovation, entrepreneurship, and collaboration by providing modern facilities, networking opportunities, and mentorship for emerging startups.
Hatch offers a collaborative environment designed to support the growth of early-stage businesses. The organization has gained significant recognition within Sri Lanka’s entrepreneurial ecosystem and globally, winning the Best Co-Working Space in the World award at the Global Startup Awards in 2021.
Hatch also supports a variety of initiatives, including accelerator programs, educational workshops, and business development services, making it a key player in Sri Lanka’s startup ecosystem.
# Sedani

Sedani is a type of pasta slightly larger than macaroni, with a similar slight bend. They can be smooth (lisce) or furrowed (rigati).
Initially named zanne d'elefante (lit. 'elephant tusks'), they were renamed sedani (from sedano, meaning 'celery') after the trade of ivory was banned.
# Tjaynera Falls

The Tjaynera Falls is a waterfall on the Sandy Creek that is located within the Litchfield National Park in the Northern Territory of Australia.

## Location and features

The waterfall descends from an elevation of 103 metres (338 ft) above sea level in one drop that ranges in height between 35–48 metres (115–157 ft). Accessible by four-wheel drive trail, the falls are in the western portion of the park, 90 kilometres (56 mi) south of Darwin.
# Democracy in India

India is often considered to have the world's largest democracy. Elections in India started with the 1951–52 Indian general election. India was one of the first few countries in the world to adopt universal adult franchise right from independence, granting both men and women equal voting rights.
In recent years, under the premiership of Narendra Modi, India has experienced significant democratic backsliding. The Economist Democracy Index classifies India as a flawed democracy. The Freedom House classifies India as partly free.

## History
### Ancient history

Early Shakyas, Koliyas, Mallakas, and Licchavis claim assemblies open to wealthy men of certain class. Other saṅghas and gaṇas had councils of unelected nobles, which don't meet the standards of democracy. Greek historian Diodorus writes two centuries after the time of Alexander the Great about democratic states in India, but lacks evidence for elections considering the word "democracy" around the 3rd century BCE could mean any autonomous state. In the 10th century, the election of local representatives for the village bodies during the Chola Empire is claimed in Vaikunda Perumal Temple's inscriptions.

### Independence from colonial rule

After nearly two centuries of British colonial rule—initially under the East India Company and later under direct governance by the British crown—India gained independence in 1947 following a nationalist anti-colonial movement. This movement was largely led by the Indian National Congress (INC; also known simply as the "Congress") and prominent figures such as Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. India emerged as a sovereign, democratic republic in 1950, with the adoption of the world's longest written constitution, and held its first general election between late 1951 and early 1952, implementing universal suffrage and drawing inspiration from the Westminster system. This established India as the world's largest liberal democracy.

## Reservations

India reserves 84 and 47 seats in the two houses of the Parliament respectively, for marginalized sections of society, as per Part XVI of the Constitution of India. In 2023, the Indian parliament passed the One Hundred and Fourth Amendment of the Constitution of India, reserving 33% of Indian legislature for women.
# Emporio

Emporio or Emporeio may refer to:
* Emporio (Hamburg), a high-rise office building in Hamburg, Germany
* Emporio, Chios, an ancient site in Chios, Greece, whose antiquities are displayed in the Archaeological Museum of Chios
* Emporio, Halki, one of two parts of Halki, Greece
* Emporio, Kozani, a village in Kozani, Greece
* Emporeio, Santorini, a village on the island of Santorini, Greece
* DLF Emporio, a shopping mall in Vasant Kunj, Delhi
# Premchand Aggarwal

Premchand Aggarwal (born 12 April 1960) is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Aggarwal is a member of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly from the Rishikesh constituency in Dehradun district where he has a residence. He is originally from Doiwala. He has been MLA for Rishikesh consecutively in three terms since the 2007 Assembly election. In the 2017 Assembly election he defeated his nearest rival Rajpal Singh Kharola of Indian National Congress by the margin of 14,801 votes. From March 2017 till 17 March 2025 he served as Speaker of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly as he was elected unopposed by the newly elected members.
In 2022 Uttarakhand Assembly election, he has defeated nearest rival INC candidate Jayendra Ramola, thus creating history in Uttarakhand. He is continuous winning candidate for last 4 terms from Rishikesh assembly seat, from same party BJP.

## Controversies

According to Deccan Herald In February 2025, during a session of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Premchand Aggarwal made remarks concerning 'pahadis' (people from the hills) that were perceived as derogatory. The comments led to significant uproar both within the assembly and among the public. Opposition members demanded an apology, and protests erupted across the state. Aggarwal later issued an apology, stating that his words were misconstrued.Thereafter, he resigned as a cabinet minister from Uttarakhand government.

## Electoral performance

| Election | Constituency | Party | Result | Votes % | Opposition Candidate | Opposition Party | Opposition vote % |
| 2022 | Rishikesh | BJP | Won | 50.04% | Jayendra Chand Ramola | INC | 31.86% |
| 2017 | Rishikesh | BJP | Won | 45.78% | Rajpal Singh Kharola | INC | 30.75% |
| 2012 | Rishikesh | BJP | Won | 35.84% | Rajpal Singh Kharola | INC | 26.88% |
| 2007 | Rishikesh | BJP | Won | 35.42% | Shoorveer Singh Sajwan | INC | 24.87% |