OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Development Academy of the Philippines

Development Academy of the Philippines (DAP) is a government-owned and controlled corporation established on June 23 1973, through Presidential Decree No. 205. It serves as a national productivity organization and think tank, providing training, research, consultancy, and technical assistance to enhance the capacity and performance of both public and private sectors. The institution supports socio-economic development and governance in the Philippines through its programs and initiatives.

## History
### Establishment

DAP was founded under Presidential Decree No. 205 by President Ferdinand Marcos to create a coordinated and ongoing program for capacity building in the public and private sectors. Its mission focused on addressing the human resource needs critical for economic and social development.

### Recent Developments

In October 2023, President Bongbong Marcos issued Executive Order No. 45, transferring DAP from the Office of the President to the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA). This administrative shift aimed to improve the alignment and execution of economic and development policies.
In February 2024, Majah-Leah V. Ravago was appointed as DAP's president. Ravago, an economist with prior experience as an Associate Professor at the Ateneo Center for Economic Research and Development, brings expertise in economics and policy research to the institution.
During 2024, DAP expanded its initiatives in capacity building and governance, including hosting the Government Quality Management Program (GQMP) Conference 2024, aiming to strengthen partnerships with the Asian Productivity Organization (APO), enhancing monitoring and evaluation practices for government agencies, conducting international workshops on improving public sector service quality. These efforts underscore DAP's role in supporting national development and promoting excellence in public administration.

## Core functions
### Education and training

Graduate Programs in Public and Development Management Executive Education Programs Professional Development Courses Leadership Development Programs

### Research and technical assistance

Policy Research and Analysis Productivity and Quality Improvement Governance and Institutional Development Sustainable Development Studies

### Consultancy services

Strategic Planning and Management Organizational Development Process Improvement Quality Management Systems Implementation

## Facilities
### DAP Building - Main Campus

Located along San Miguel Avenue, Ortigas Center, Pasig City, the main campus features:
* Administrative offices
* Training facilities
* Research centers
* Conference rooms

### DAP Conference Center - Tagaytay

A facility in Tagaytay City offering:
* Conference halls
* Training rooms
* Accommodation facilities
* Recreational areas

## International partnerships

DAP maintains active partnerships with various international organizations:
Asian Productivity Organization (APO) European Union (EU) Other ASEAN training institutions
# Sailing in Dublin Club

The 'Sailing in Dublin Club' (SID) is a voluntary run yacht and dinghy club based in Dún Laoghaire harbour, Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown, County Dublin, Ireland. The club was founded in 1984 to promote sailing by providing shared ownership of boats.
Classes sailed include Beneteau 31.7, Ruffian 23, fireball and Laser Vago. The club cruising yacht is a Jeanneau Sun Odyssey 35.
# Simon McQuoid

Simon McQuoid is an Australian film director and producer. He is best known for directing the 2021 reboot of Mortal Kombat and its 2025 upcoming sequel. McQuoid previously directed a number of commercials.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Director | Producer | Notes |
| 2014 | The Night-Time Economy | Yes | No | Commercial/Short film |
| 2021 | Mortal Kombat | Yes | Yes | Directorial debut |
| 2025 | Mortal Kombat II | Yes | Yes | Post-production |
# Matthew Roszak

Matthew Roszak (born 1972/1973) is an American billionaire venture capitalist and cryptocurrency investor. Roszak is the co-founder and chairman of Bloq, a blockchain startup company. As of July 2024, his net worth was estimated at US$3.1 billion.
Roszak graduated from Lake Forest College in 1995.
In 2006, while working as a venture capitalist at SilkRoad Equity, he settled U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) charges of insider trading in Blue Rhino, a propane tank exchange business.
In January 2021, Roszak had an estimated net worth of US$1.2 billion.
Roszak is married, and lives in Chicago, Illinois.
# AI Overviews

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#REDIRECT Google Search#AI Overviews
# Kulliyyah of Medicine

Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Medicine at International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) is a publicly funded medical institution located in Kuantan, Pahang.
The institute aims to produce doctors who practice holistic medical practices , integrated with Islamic principles, to lead and influence medical practice globally.
The undergraduate medical course currently occurs at the Kuantan campus, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan (HTAA), Hospital Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, and Hospital Pekan. These hospitals are located in Pahang and are used for teaching students during the clinical phase of the program. An agreement formalized through a Memorandum of Understanding with the Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH) in 1997 facilitates the use of these hospitals for undergraduate and postgraduate medical education.
Kulliyyah of Medicine has now expanded into postgraduate activities. There are master's and PhD programs available in basic medical sciences, as well as clinical postgraduate programs, which are overseen by the conjoint boards of each specialty.
Kulliyyah of Medicine is located in Pahang, with a population of nearly 1.6 million people. This region houses many expatriates and local professionals in the petrochemical and automotive industries. A tertiary teaching hospital is needed to serve this area with the various needs of the population. IIUM This will be in line with the national plan to develop ECER and SEZ within the Pahang and southern Terengganu region.
Kulliyyah of Medicine uses Hospital Tuanku Ampuan Afzan (HTAA) in Pahang as the main teaching hospital. The total number of beds in the nine government hospitals in the state is 1,585, 8 private hospitals with 143 beds and 1 estate hospital with 10 beds. The bed-to-population ratio for Pahang is 1:773, with the ratio in Terengganu at 1:837. For comparison, the ratio in Klang Valley is 1:232, Penang 1:349, Johor 1:473 and the national average is 1:496. The WHO recommended average is 1:400, and there is a need to increase the number of beds for the patients in this region.
Kulliyyah of Medicine in Kuantan uses HTAA as the main teaching hospital for the university. HTAA is a service hospital with basic teaching facilities. HTAA is also used by other Kulliyyah's as well as by local private learning institutions for nursing, allied health science and pharmacy students.
# Kavi Subhash metro station

Kavi Subhash (formerly known as New Garia) is the at-grade southern terminus and interchange metro station of the North-South corridor (Blue Line) and Bypass Corridor (Orange Line) of Kolkata Metro in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It is named after poet Subhash Mukhopadhyay. This station was opened to public on the auspicious day of Mahalaya in 2010.
This metro station is at ground level and located adjacent to New Garia railway station on the Sealdah - Sonarpur section.
After a lot of hardships and developmental work, the Kavi Subhash–Hemanta Mukhopadhyay section of Orange Line was inaugurated on 6 March 2024.

## Station layout

Blue Line
| G | Street Level | Exit/Entrance Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| P | Side platform │ Doors will open on the left | Side platform │ Doors will open on the left |
| P | Platform 2 Southbound | Towards → Train Terminates Here |
| P | Platform 1 Northbound | Towards ← Dakshineswar next station is Shahid Khudiram |
| Side platform │ Doors will open on the left ||
Orange Line
| G | Street level | Exit/Entrance |
| B | Basement | Car Parking |
| M | Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent, Ticket/token, shops, Crossover |
| L1 | Side platform │ Doors will open on the left | Side platform │ Doors will open on the left |
| L1 | Platform 3 Southbound | Towards → Jai Hind next station is Satyajit Ray |
| Island platform │ Doors will open on the right ||
| L1 | Platform 4 Northbound | Towards ← Train Terminates Here |
| Side platform │ Doors will open on the left ||
| L2 | Side platform │ Doors will open on the left | Side platform │ Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Northbound | Towards → Train Terminates Here |
| L2 | Southbound | Towards ← Proposed Baripur Metro Corridor |
| Side platform doors will open on the left ||
| L2 | | |

## Connections
### Bus

Bus route numbers 1B, 206, S116 (Mini), S124 (Mini) etc. serve the station.

### Train

It is connected to New Garia railway station on the Sealdah South Mainline.

### Air

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport is connected via VIP Road and EM Bypass, with a distance of 24.3 km.

## Gallery

* Aerial view of the New Garia Depot (Kavi Subhash Carshed) Blue Line and the Orange Line viaduct
* Kavi Subhash metro station Blue Line Complex as seen from Orange Line
* Kavi Subhash metro station Orange Line Complex as seen from Blue Line
* Kavi Subhash metro station Blue Line Complex platform
* Kavi Subhash metro station Orange Line Complex platform
* Kavi Subhash metro station depot and carshed as seen from Orange Line
* Kavi Subhash metro station interchange
* Kavi Subhash metro stationinterchange as seen from Orange Line Complex
* Kavi Subhash metro station interchange as seen from Blue Line Complex
* Kavi Subhash metro station interchange lift
* Goddess Durga statue in Kavi Subhash metro station interchange
# NRL (disambiguation)

NRL refers to the National Rugby League, the top professional league of Australasian rugby league football clubs.
NRL may also refer to:

## Sports leagues

* NRL Racing Development Cycling Team, a California bike racing team
* National Ringette League, a Canadian ringette league
* National Rookie League, an American basketball minor league, 2000–2002
* National Rugby League, the top professional rugby league of Australasian rugby league football clubs
* Newcastle Rugby League, an Australian rugby league competition

## Science and technology

* NRL (gene), a human gene that encodes the neural retina-specific leucine zipper protein
* Namespace Routing Language, a mapping from namespace URIs to schema URIs
* Natural rubber latex, in medicine
* Nucleosome Repeat Length, the average distance between the centers of neighboring nucleosomes
* United States Naval Research Laboratory, a corporate research laboratory in Washington, D.C.

## Other uses

* National Rafidain List, used by the Assyrian Democratic Movement during the Iraqi elections
* North Ronaldsay Airport, Orkney Islands, United Kingdom (IATA code)
* Nouvelle route du Littoral, road in French island of Réunion, Indian Ocean
# Penicillium glaucum

Penicillium glaucum is a mold that is used in the making of some types of blue cheese, including Bleu de Gex, Rochebaron, and some varieties of Bleu d'Auvergne and Gorgonzola. (Other blue cheeses, including Bleu de Bresse, Brebiblu, Cambozola, Cashel Blue, Danish blue, Fourme d'Ambert, Fourme de Montbrison, Lanark Blue, Roquefort, Shropshire Blue, and Stilton use Penicillium roqueforti.)
In 1874, Sir William Roberts, a physician from Manchester, noted that cultures of the mold did not display bacterial contamination. Louis Pasteur would build on this discovery, noting that Bacillus anthracis would not grow in the presence of the related mold Penicillium notatum. Its antibiotic powers were independently discovered and tested on animals by French physician Ernest Duchesne, but his thesis in 1897 was ignored by the Pasteur Institute.
P. glaucum was found by Pasteur to feed on only one enantiomer of tartaric acid, L-(+)-tartaric acid, which makes its use the earliest example of kinetic resolution.
# Udita Duhan

Udita Duhan (born 14 January 1998) is an Indian field hockey player and member of national team. She plays as a defender.

## Early life

Udita was born in Bhiwani's Nangal village, Hisar district, Haryana, Northern India. Her father, Jasbir Singh, was a police officer and also a handball player. She started playing handball but later shifted to hockey. After her father died in 2015, her mother Geetha Devi encouraged her to continue hockey and soon she joined SAI hostel.

## Personal life

In March 2025, she married Indian field hockey player Mandeep Singh.

## Career

* 2018: Silver at Asian Games, Jakarta.
* 2018: Silver at Asian Champions Trophy in Donghae.
* 2018: She participated at the 2018 Women's Hockey World Cup.
* 2021: She took part in the Tokyo Olympics 2020 played from 23 July to 8 August 2021.
* 2022: Bronze at Asia Cup, Muscat.
* 2022: She was part of the team that won bronze at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2025 | Hockey India Awards | Defender of the Year | Nominated | |
# Alexandra Sicotte-Levesque

Alexandra Sicotte-Lévesque MSM (born abt 1978) is a Canadian journalist, radio producer, and filmmaker. She is also the co-founder of the media development organisation Journalists for Human Rights.

## Early life and education

Sicotte-Lévesque was born in 1978 or 1979 in Montreal, Canada) Her father was a political science professor at the University of Quebec in Montreal and her mother ran a French program for immigrants.
Sicotte-Lévesque obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in International Studies from Vassar College and a Master of Science in Human Rights from the London School of Economics (LSE).

## Career

In 2002, Sicotte-Lévesque founded the media development organisation Journalists for Human Rights (JHR) with Benjamin Peterson, the largest such organisation in Canada.
In 2006 she was working as a radio producer for the United Nations radio in Sudan (Radio Mirraya). The same year, Sicotte-Levesque was awarded a Global Youth Fellowship from the Walter and Duncan Gordon Foundation for her project When Silence is Golden, looking at the impact of Canadian gold mining activities on a small town in Western Ghana.
Sicotte-Lévesque also worked as the Country Director for the BBC World Service Trust in Sudan. In 2015, her feature film The Longest Kiss (À jamais, pour toujours), about Sudanese youth ahead of the country's partition, premiered at the Montreal International Documentary Festival (RIDM) and was broadcast on Super Channel.

## Awards and honours

In 2015, Sicotte-Lévesque's film The Longest Kiss (À jamais, pour toujours), received a special mention for the Magnus Isacsson prize.
In 2016, Sicotte-Levesque and Peterson were awarded Meritorious Service Medals by the Canadian Governor-General for founding Journalists for Human Rights in 2016.
# Pope County Courthouse

The Pope County Courthouse is the courthouse and government center of Pope County, Minnesota, United States, in the city of Glenwood. It was built in 1930 as a replacement for a prior courthouse on the same site dating to 1879. The current courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places for having local significance in politics/government and architecture. Its historic significance derives from being the long-serving seat of Pope County government and for being a well-preserved example of the replacement courthouses built in a few Minnesota counties in the 1930s.
Architect Nairne W. Fisher of St. Cloud Minnesota also designed the Art Deco style Glenwood High School, located a few blocks from the courthouse, now in use as "Central Square" Arts and Cultural Center.
# Cobb Creek (Missouri)

Cobb Creek is a stream in extreme northern Wright and south-central Laclede counties in the Ozarks of southern Missouri. It is a tributary of the Osage Fork Gasconade River. The stream origin is just southeast of Origanna and east of State Route TT. The stream flows NNE past Agnes, receives the waters of Blue Spring and flows just west of Drew. The stream joins the Osage Fork northwest of Drew. The elevation of the stream confluence is 961 ft (293 m).
Cobb Creek has the name of the local Cobb family.
# Kodak Easyshare C1013

The Kodak Easyshare C1013 is a digital camera made by Kodak. It features a 10-megapixel camera with 3× optical zoom; a 2.4-inch colour LCD display; digital image stabilization; high ISO setting (up to 1000); video capture; 16 scene modes and three colour modes; on-camera picture enhancement and editing tools; 16 MB on-camera storage, expandable with an SD card, and a USB 2.0 connection.
# Idaho, Pennsylvania

Idaho is an unincorporated community in South Bend Township, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, United States.

## History

Early settlers of the community later called Idaho include Absalom Woodward, who built a grist mill and a saw mill on the south side of Plum Creek, near its junction with Crooked Creek, by 1811 when he was first assessed with them. Reuben Allshouse, who owned these mills in 1876, gave the surrounding community the name "Idaho" in recognition of that western state as the source of his fortune.
Absalom Woodward also kept the only post office between Kittanning and Indiana in those days at that place. It remained in operation until 1824, when the post office at Elderton opened.
For many years after the settlement of this region, the only church edifice was the log one built in 1818 by Absalom Woodward and generously donated to the public at large. In this and in private houses and barns, itinerant missionaries conducted services for many years.
Idaho appears in the 1876 Atlas of Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.
# Arshad Sahi

Muhammad Arshad Sahi (Urdu: محمد ارشد ساہی), is a Pakistani politician who has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since February 2024.

## Political career

Sahi contested the 2013 Pakistani general election from NA-135 Nankana Sahib-cum-Sheikhupura-I as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), but was unsuccessful. He received 40,628 votes and was defeated by Barjees Tahir, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML(N)).
He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan in the 2024 Pakistani general election from NA-111 Nankana Sahib-I as an Independent candidate supported by PTI. He received 113,711 votes while runner-up Barjees Tahir, a candidate of PML(N), received 93,467 votes.
# Gaalipata 2

Gaalipata 2 is a 2022 Indian Kannada-language romantic comedy film written and directed by Yogaraj Bhat. Not a sequel to 2008 Kannada film, Gaalipata, it features an ensemble cast consisting of Ganesh, Anant Nag, Diganth, Pawan Kumar, Vaibhavi Shandilya, Samyuktha Menon, and Sharmiela Mandre.
Ganesh and Bhat were collaborating for the fourth time with this film, while it was the fifth film for Diganth with the director. Director Pawan Kumar of Lucia fame, who has worked with Bhat earlier as a screenwriter and an actor in Manasaare (2009) and Pancharangi (2010), also faced the camera. It was released in theaters on 12 August 2022. Subsequently, it was released for OTT on October 5, 2022, through ZEE5.

## Premise

Gani, 'Mugilpete' Diganth, and Bhushan are college friends, who return to Neer Kote, Malnad, to visit their ailing Kannada teacher Kishore Meshtru. Kishore seeks the trio's help to search for his long lost son Revanth aka Appu. How does the trio help Meshtru in finding Appu forms the crux of the plot.

## Cast

* Ganesh as Gani
* Anant Nag as Kishore aka Meshtru
* Diganth as Mugilpete Diganth
* Pawan Kumar as Bhushan
* Sharmiela Mandre as Sharmila
* Vaibhavi Shandilya as Swetha
* Samyuktha as Anupama
* Rangayana Raghu as Bhairegowda, Gani's father
* Sudha Belawadi as Kumuda, Gani's mother
* Prakash Thuminad as Ramanna
* Srinath as Neerkote College Principal
* Padmaja Rao as Padmaja, Kumuda's friend
* Nishvika Naidu as Nishvika (Cameo)
* Vijay Suriya as Revantha aka Appu (Cameo)
* Vihaan Ganesh as Young Appu and Revantha's son (Cameo)
* Bullet Prakash (Cameo)
* Jayant Kaikini (Cameo)

## Production

The film was produced by Ramesh Reddy of Suraj Production. The cinematography was done by Santhosh Rai Pathaje, and the music was composed by Arjun Janya. The team started shooting on 2 December 2019, and completed a major chunk of the shooting in and around Kudremukh over almost 30 days. Further production schedules were delayed due to COVID-19. The filming was completed in October 2021.

## Soundtrack

All music is composed by Arjun Janya.

## Release
### Theatrical

The film was theatrically released on 12 August 2022.

### Home media

The satellite and digital streaming rights of the film were acquired by Zee Kannada and ZEE5.

## Reception
### Box-office

The film did a pre-release business of around ₹8 crores by the sale of digital, satellite and audio rights. The first day gross was reported to be between ₹15 crores to ₹20 crores. The movie collected around ₹10 crore on Day 2. The movie collected ₹5 crore each on Day 3 & Day 4 - taking the total gross to ₹35 crore. However, the trade estimated ₹25 crores to be the 5-day gross with the final collections to be ₹33.20 crores at the end of 2 weeks.
# Błonie

Błonie is a town in Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland.

## History

The settlement dates back to the 8th century. It was first mentioned in the 11th century, and already in the 12th century constituted a sizeable settlement with the first church founded in 1257 by Duke Konrad II of Masovia. The church built in the Early Gothic style exists to this day, although rebuilt several times. The town rights were granted to Błonie by Duke Władysław of Kraków on 2 May 1338. Błonie was a royal town of Poland and a county seat in the Masovian Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province. In the 16th century Błonie was a prosperous town, especially known for shoemaking and brewing. Five annual fairs were held in the town. The town was granted new royal privileges in 1580 and 1688. One of two main routes connecting Warsaw and Dresden ran through the town in the 18th century and Kings Augustus II the Strong and Augustus III of Poland often traveled that route. In 1794, during the Kościuszko Uprising, Poles led by Stanisław Mokronowski won the Battle of Błonie against Prussia.
In the 1921 census, 91.3% of the population declared Polish nationality and 8.6% declared Jewish nationality.

### World War II

During the Nazi German invasion of Poland at the onset of World War II, the unit of Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler murdered 50 civilians (mostly Jews) on the outskirts of Błonie in a single mass execution, on (pl) of 18 September 1939. In 1939, the Germans established a transit camp for Polish prisoners of war in the town, and later also a forced labour camp. The Polish resistance movement was active in the town's vicinity.
German authorities established a Jewish ghetto in Błonie in December 1940, in order to confine the Jewish population of the town for the purpose of persecution, terror, and exploitation. The ghetto was liquidated in February 1941, when all its remaining 2,100 Jewish inhabitants were transported aboard the Holocaust train to the Warsaw Ghetto, the largest ghetto in all of German-occupied Europe, with over 400,000 Jews crammed into an area of 1.3 square miles (3.4 km$^2$) (meaning that every person had less than an area 9 feet by 10 feet in which to sleep, eat and walk around the ghetto), or 7.2 persons per room. By the time Poland was liberated from German occupation, not a single Jewish ghetto remained.

## Transport

Błonie railway station, opened in 1902 on the Warsaw–Kalisz Railway, is served by Koleje Mazowieckie, who run services between Kutno and Warszawa Wschodnia.

## Sports

The local football club is Błonianka Błonie [pl]. It competes in the lower leagues.

## International relations
### Twin towns - sister cities

Błonie is twinned with:
* Coreno Ausonio, Italy