OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tail (song)

"Tail" (Korean: 꼬리; RR: Kkori; stylized in all caps) is a song by South Korean singer and songwriter Sunmi. It was released as a standalone single on February 23, 2021, through Abyss Company. "Tail" was made available for digital download and streaming, and includes the B-side track "What the Flower". Both recordings were written by Sunmi, with additional production credits handled by Frants on "Tail" and Hong Song-jin on the B-side. The song is also notable for its distinctive choregraphy.
Musically, "Tail" is a dance and city pop song which conveys her instinctive feelings regarding love, similar to how "animals use their tail to express their emotions". Commercially, "Tail" peaked at number 22 on the Gaon Digital Chart.

## Background and release

On February 2, 2021, Sunmi's agency Makeus Entertainment (now named Abyss Company), stated that Sunmi is preparing to comeback at the end of February with a new release. On February 10, the singer announced the date of the release via Instagram. On February 15, the tracklist of the single was released. Concept photos and videos for both songs were released on February 17 and 18, as well as a track spoiler video the following day. The music video teaser for "Tail" was released on February 22, 2021. The single released digitally on February 23 along with the music video for the title track.

## Music and lyrics

Turning 30 this year in Korean age, the new single marked a milestone for Sunmi. "It’s my first move taken in my 30s and I feel like I’ve taken a very daring step forward," she said. The disco lead single, "Tail" is a dance and city pop song about a "super sensitive cat woman villainess who wants love with all her heart, expressing her deepest instinctive feelings". Sunmi added: "Animals use their tail to express their emotions". The song features a unique sense of rhythm and a catchy melody. "What the Flower" is a soul-infused B-side track with her lush vocals moving nimbly across sparkling guitar work and warm piano.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| IZM | |
| NME | |
Sofiana Ramli of NME wrote that "the pair of songs work well together, presenting new facades to a beloved veteran performer". Writing for IZM, Stern stated that "Tail" is a "song that reveals Sunmi's concerns, who don't want to fall into mannerism".
The A-side song "Tail" won best song in the official 2021 Miyane fan club awards. In addition, the B Side "What the Flower" won the best B-side award for the same year.

## Credits

Credits adapted from Melon.
* Lee Sun-mi – vocals, lyrics, composition, arrangement
* Frants – composition, arrangement (1)
* Hong So-jin – composition, arrangement (2)

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "Tail" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Various | February 23, 2021 | Digital downloadstreaming | Abyss Company | |
# 2025 in Sierra Leone

Events in the year 2025 in Sierra Leone.

## Incumbents

* President: Julius Maada Bio
* Vice President: Mohamed Juldeh Jalloh
* Chief Minister of Sierra Leone: David Moinina Sengeh

## Events

* 13 January – A state of emergency is declared following the discovery of two cases of mpox in the previous four days.
* 7 March - Investigative outlets publish video of immigration chief Alusine Kanneh receiving a gift from fugitive Dutch drug lord Johannes Leijdekkers at a Freetown restaurant, causing the Sierra Leone president to fire him.

## Holidays

Source:
* 1 January - New Year's Day
* 18 February – Armed Forces Day
* 30–31 March - Korité
* 18 April - – Good Friday
* 21 April - Easter Monday
* 27 April - Independence Day
* 1 May - International Workers' Day
* 6 June – Tabaski
* 4 September – The Prophet's Birthday
* 25 December - Christmas Day
* 26 December - Boxing Day
# Robert Kelsell Wright

Robert Kelsell Wright (1858–1908) was the third eldest son of Joseph & Ann Wright of Avenue Farm, Waverton, Cheshire, United Kingdom. Robert obtained his middle name from his paternal grandmother Elizabeth Kelsell and did not follow his brothers, Jack Wright, Joseph Wright & Tom Wright into greyhound training. Robert started slipping at coursing events from 1881 at meetings around the country he successfully slipped the Waterloo Cup finals as an approved greyhound slipper in 1890, when he slipped the legendary Fullerton and again in 1895 when his brothers had trained the finalists. Coursing correspondents described the slipping as being performed with great success.
Married in 1903 in Chester he died at Well House Farm, Waverton, Cheshire aged 49 years old. His photograph appears in Blanning & Prescott's: The Waterloo Cup, The First 150 Years.
# The Game Plan (AFL)

The Game Plan was an Australian sports television program focused on the Australian Football League, it premiered on One on 23 March 2011. The final episode aired on 14 June 2012 with similar AFL-dedicated program Before the Game moving into its former timeslot following its cancellation.

## Hosts

* Wayne Carey
* Scott Cummings
* Mark Howard
# SunWater

Sunwater, the trading name of Sunwater Limited, is a statutory Queensland Government-owned corporation that supplies bulk water to over 5,000 irrigation, industry and urban customers and water consultancy services to a range of institutional clients across regional Queensland, Australia.
Sunwater was established on 1 October 2000 pursuant to the Government Owned Corporations Act 1993 (QLD) and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)

## Function and activities

Sunwater is responsible for the operation and maintenance of 19 major dams, 65 weirs, 80 major pumping stations and more than 2,500 kilometres (1,600 mi) of pipelines and open channels. Water storage infrastructure managed by Sunwater includes:
* Burdekin Falls Dam
* Bjelke-Petersen Dam
* Kinchant Dam
* Wuruma Dam
Sunwater constructed, and owns and operates the Tinaroo Hydro Power Station, a mini–hydroelectric power station at Lake Tinaroo; and the Paradise Mini-Hydro, a mini–hydroelectric power station at Paradise Dam, impacted by flooding near Bundaberg in 2010.

## History

In 2003, there was a project underway to prevent interbasin transfer of the invasive fish species, Mozambique tilapia. The fish breeds rapidly and competes with native fish species. Sunwater planned to install mesh screens near irrigation channel outlets to prevent the escape of the fish.
# Mein gon

Mein gon (面干 miàn-gān), informally referred to as crunchy noodles or crunchy chow mein, are a type of noodle-shaped cracker (or dried biscuit) used in American Chinese cuisine.

## American Chinese cuisine

In American Chinese cuisine, the mein gon pieces are generally sprinkled into chicken chow mein, and then served together. Despite the informal English name referring to it as a noodle, it is not actually classified as a form of Chinese noodle.
It can also be crumbled and sprinkled onto American Chinese salad dishes, such as Chinese chicken salad, in a manner similar to croutons. Crunchy fried chow mein noodles are often served with duck sauce and Chinese hot mustard as an appetizer in American Chinese restaurants.
# Kilwinning Academy

Kilwinning Academy is a six-year, non-denominational, secondary school with an agreed capacity of 1,330 in Kilwinning, North Ayrshire, Scotland.
The current building opened to 1st year pupils in 1976, then to 1st, 2nd and a few 3rd year pupils in 1977 before finally opening to all other school years the following year.

## Rectors and head teachers

* D Young (1977—1987) — left/retired early
* J Happs (1987—1989) — acting head teacher
* W Ballantyne (1989—2002) — retired
* W C Armstrong (2002—2011) — retired
* T Swan (2011—2024)
* C McEvoy (2025—present) — acting head teacher
In 2013 a teacher at the school was struck off for making inappropriate remarks to pupils.
In 2014 the school was awarded £4000 to support a scheme to get more people involved in sports.

## School building

Kilwinning Academy is rated B for the building's condition and sustainability.

## Town regeneration

Kilwinning Academy S2 Art and Design pupils in 2010/11 helped Irvine Bay Regeneration in their efforts to refurbish Kilwinning's town centre by creating tiles for a mural for a tunnel leading from the shops and Abbey to the car park.
# Baxin

Baxin, also known as baxin d'Albenga, is a typical sweet baked good originating in the Liguria region of Italy. It is made with fennel seeds, cloves, sugar, flour and lemon.
Baxin has been made for some time; by the eighteenth century, it was produced and sold by Benedictine monks in Liguria. Its origin is unknown.
# Rāpaki

Te Rāpaki-o-Te Rakiwhakaputa, commonly known as Rāpaki or Rapaki, is a small settlement within the Lyttelton Harbour basin.
Rāpaki is one of four Banks Peninsula rūnanga (communities) based around marae (tribal meeting grounds). The Rāpaki Marae, also known as Te Wheke Marae, is a meeting ground of Ngāi Tahu and its Hapū o Ngāti Wheke branch. Its wharenui (meeting house), called Te Wheke, opened in 2008, was carved by Riki Manuel and Fayne Robinson, with tukutuku panels overseen by local weaver 'Aunty' Doe Parata. The carvings of the wharenui trace the almost 400 years of continuous settlement related to the arrival of the ancestor Te Rakiwhakaputa.
Rāpaki is overlooked by the peak Te Poho o Tamatea. According to one legend, the Ngāi Tahu chief Te Rakiwhakaputa named the place by laying his waist mat (rāpaki) down to claim it. The full name of Rāpaki is Te Rāpaki-o-Te Rakiwhakaputa, meaning the waist mat of Te Rakiwhakaputa. On 8 July 2020, the New Zealand Geographic Board assigned the full name as the official name of the locality.
# Kikuyō, Kumamoto

Kikuyō (菊陽町, Kikuyō-machi) is a town located in Kikuchi District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 July 2024, the town had an estimated population of 43,852 in 19,715 households, and a population density of 1200 persons per km$^2$. The total area of the town is 37.46 km$^2$ (14.46 sq mi).

## Geography

Kikuyō is located in central Kumamoto Prefecture, adjacent to the northeast side of Kumamoto City. The Shirakawa River flows west through the central-southern part of the town, with river terraces spreading along the banks. The Horikawa River also flows through the northern part of the town, and numerous irrigation canals run through the river basin.

### Neighboring municipalities

Kumamoto Prefecture
* Kōshi
* Kumamoto
* Mashiki
* Ōzu

### Climate

Kikuyō has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kikuyō is 15.3 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1965 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.1 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.6 °C.

### Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Kikuyō is as shown below

## History

The area of Kikuyō was part of ancient Higo Province, During the Edo Period it was part of the holdings of Kumamoto Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the villages of Tsuda, Haramizu and Shirasui was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889.The three villages merged on April 1, 1955 to form the village of Kikuyō. On January 1, 1969 Kikuyō was raised to town status.

## Government

Kikuyō has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 18 members. Kikuyō, collectively with the other municipalities in Kikuchi District, contributes two members to the Kumamoto Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Kumamoto 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

Kikuyō has a mixed economy based on agriculture, notably in the southern and eastern parts of the town around the Shirakawa River. Kikuyō is known for its Kikuyō carrots. From the 1980s onwards, numerous semiconductor manufacturers have located production plants in Kikuyō, and the semiconductor and semiconductor-related industries now dominate the industrial sector of the local economy. The town is growing, due to the presence of a Tokyo Electric plant and the current construction of a new Fujifilm plant on highway 57.

## Education

Kikuyō has six public elementary schools and two public junior high schools operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school. Kumamoto-based Shokei College has a campus in Kikuyō.

## Transportation
### Railways

JR Kyushu - Hōhi Main Line
* Haramizu - Sanrigi

### Highways

The Kyushu Expressway passes though Kikuyō, but there is no interchange within the town borders.
* National Route 57
* National Route 443

## Notable people from Kikuyō

* Masanobu Komaki, football player
* Takashi Sawada, football player
* Daisuke Yano, football player
# Adam of Banjar

Adam (1776 – 1 November 1857), with the title al-Watsiq Billah, was the Sultan of Banjar who ruled from 1825 until his death in 1857, succeeding his father, Sulaiman of Banjar. During his reign, Banjar became a Dutch protectorate in accordance with the agreement between the Dutch and his grandfather, Tahmidullah II and his father, Sulaiman. After his death, a succession crisis began and led to the long Banjarmasin War and ultimately brought down the sultanate.
# Lin King

Lin King (Chinese: 金翎; born 1993) is a Taiwanese and American writer and translator. She is fluent in Mandarin Chinese, Japanese, and English, with some proficiency in Taiwanese. In 2024, King and Taiwanese writer Yang Shuang-zi won the National Book Award for Translated Literature for the English translation of Taiwan Travelogue.

## Early life and education

King was born in New York. She and her Taiwanese parents moved to Taipei when she was one year old. King grew up in Taiwan as "part of the first generation to not have lived under martial law at all." She holds both Taiwanese (ROC) and United States citizenship.
King attended Princeton University for her bachelor's degree in English with minors in Creative Writing and East Asian Studies. She subsequently attended Columbia University for a Master of Fine Arts in fiction and literary translation.

## Career

King's own writing in English has appeared in numerous publications including Joyland, Boston Review, and others. In 2018, King received the PEN/Robert J. Dau Short Story Prize for Emerging Writers for her short story, "Appetite", published in SLICE. It was subsequently published in that year's edition of The PEN America Best Debut Short Stories.
In 2023, King released an English translation of The Boy from Clearwater by Yu Pei-Yun and Zhou Jian-Xin, published by Levine Querido. She had read and worked with its translations in Taiwanese, Mandarin Chinese, and Japanese. Booklist, in a starred review, called it "a triumph of translation by gifted polyglot King, who artfully rendered the Taiwanese Hoklo, Mandarin Chinese, and Japanese in the original." It later won a Freeman Award in 2023.
As a graduate student at Columbia University, King worked on Taiwan Travelogue with Yang, after which it was published in 2024 by Graywolf Press. King had met Yang through the Asian American Writers' Workshop where King's translation of an excerpt from Yang's novel Seasons of Bloom appeared. Yang then asked King to read and mull over Taiwan Travelogue in Mandarin Chinese for a possible translation, after which they pitched its English translation to numerous publishers before landing at Graywolf Press. There, Yang and King worked with Yuka Igarashi on calibrating the book's execution as a "meta-novel."
# Arirang TV

Arirang TV (Korean: 아리랑 TV) is a South Korean international broadcaster owned and operated by Korea International Broadcasting Foundation. It broadcasts current news and programs offering political, economic, and cultural content from a Korean perspective to a global audience in 134 countries around the world.

## History

Launched locally by the government in 1996, with the motto "Korea for the World, the World for Korea," the Korea International Broadcasting Foundation, began broadcasting as Arirang TV in 1997. The foundation started an overseas broadcasting in 1999 within the Asia region. The name of the broadcast comes from the traditional Korean folk song Arirang.
In January 2010, the network split its programming in two categories, news and non-news, with additional news bulletins and current affairs programs being added to the schedule, as well as more cultural programming. The Vietnamese drama series Chạy án [vi] premiered on 4 January, with subtitles in both Korean and English.
In 2011, after the Korean government was embroiled in an embezzlement scandal, suggestions had emerged for the merger of Arirang TV and KBS World, considering that Arirang, like many other English-language media outlets in South Korea, was suffering from lack of budget, manpower and content. The network recouped from its losses.
In September 2016, Arirang TV began airing 24 hours a day on the United Kingdom television services like Sky UK and Freesat, becoming the first South Korean channel to do so, while also expanding to the United States via DirecTV and the United Nations's In-house Network.
In January 2018, due to budget cuts, Arirang TV sacked 190 staff members and cut its number of programs in half from 36 to 18.

## Programming
### Current affair programming

* Arirang News
* The GeoVista (since 2024)
* The Globalists (since 2022)
* Peace Insight (since 2016)

### Culture and entertainment programming

* Simply K-Pop (since 2011)
* We Are Diplomats (since 2024)

### Education

* K-Chat: Conversing in Korean (since 2023)
# Budzyno-Bolki

Budzyno-Bolki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czerwonka, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) west of Czerwonka, 2 km (1 mi) north of Maków Mazowiecki, and 75 km (47 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Samardžić

Samardžić (Serbian Cyrillic: Самарџић) is a Serbian and Bosniak occupational surname derived from samardžija, a Turkism meaning "saddle maker". It is also believed that the first family of Samardžić originated from the Orlović Clan through a descendant Salvo Orlović, who established the Samardžić Clan in Krivošije in the late 1300s. Later on, many of the families moved west as far as Sinj, Knin, Velika Kladuša, and Cazin (particularly in Bosanska Krajina). It may refer to:
* Aleksandra Samardžić (born 1997), Bosnian judoka
* Dejan Samardzic, member of Haujobb
* Lazar Samardžić (born 2002), German-Serbian footballer
* Ljubiša Samardžić (1936-2017), Serbian actor and director
* Jasmin Samardžić (born 1974), Croatian footballer
* Marko Samardžić (born 1983), Serbian volleyball player
* Matea Samardžić (born 1995), Croatian swimmer
* Miral Samardžić (born 1987), Slovenian footballer
* Miloslav Samardžić (born 1963), Serbian writer
* Radomir Samardžić (born 1978), Serbian taekwondo athlete
* Radoslav Samardžić (born 1970), retired Serbian footballer
* Radovan Samardžić (1922-1994), Serbian historian
* Slobodan Samardžić (born 1953), Serbian academic and politician
* Snežana Samardžić-Marković (born 1966), Serbian politician
* Spasoje "Paja" Samardžić (born 1942), retired Serbian footballer
* Tin Samardžić (born 1979), Croatian pop singer
* Željko Samardžić (born 1955), Herzegovinian-Serbian singer
# Dean Allemang

Dean Allemang is a computer scientist known for his work on the semantic web. He is the principal solutions architect at data.world and the principal consultant at Working Ontologist LLC.

## Career

Dean Allemang has a formal background, with an MSc in Mathematics from the University of Cambridge, England, and a PhD in Computer Science from The Ohio State University, United States. He was a Marshall Scholar at Trinity College, Cambridge.
Allemang has taught classes in Semantic Web technologies since 2004, and has trained many users of RDF, and SPARQL, the RDF query language.
Dean Allemang is currently a principal solutions architect at data.world. Previously, he was the chief scientist at TopQuadrant, where he specialized in Semantic Web consulting and training. He has been an invited keynote speaker at several Semantic Web conferences, including the Semantic Technologies conference (2010), RuleML (2006) and OWL-ED (2011). He has worked as an invited expert reviewer for the European Union and for the Irish government.

## Selected honors

* 1982 — Marshall Scholar, Cambridge
* 1992, 1996 — Swiss Technology Prize

## Publications

* Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist (with James Hendler) Morgan Kaufmann (2008). ISBN 978-0-12-373556-0.
* Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist (Second Edition) (with James Hendler) Morgan Kaufmann (2011). ISBN 978-0-12-385965-5.
* Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist (Third Edition) (with James Hendler and Fabien Gandon) ACM Books (2020). ISBN 978-1450376143.
# J.R Midha

J.R Midha is an Indian jurist who served as a Judge of the Delhi High Court from 11 April 2008 to 7 July 2021. After his retirement, he became a Professor of Practice at the National Law University, Delhi (NLU Delhi).

## Career

J.R. Midha served as a Judge of the Delhi High Court for over a decade, handling several notable cases, including life and death sentence references. He was known for his expertise in civil, criminal, and constitutional law. His judgments have had a lasting impact on the interpretation of various legal provisions. He and Pawan Reley has edited the Ninth Edition of B.V. Vishwanatha Aiyar’s Commentary on the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. As co-editors.

### Chief Justice of Delhi High Court

J.R. Midha was appointed as Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court on 11 April 2008, a position he held until his retirement on 7 July 2021. During his tenure, he presided over several important cases, contributing to the development of legal standards and practices in India. He played a pivotal role in ensuring justice in many complex cases.

### Post-retirement

After retiring from the judiciary, J.R. Midha joined the National Law University, Delhi as a Professor of Practice. In this role, he mentors students and contributes to the academic and professional development of future legal professionals. His transition from judge to educator reflects his dedication to the legal community.

## Notable cases

He presided over several landmark cases, particularly in civil and criminal law. His judgments have contributed significantly to the evolving legal landscape of India, with several being cited in subsequent rulings and legal debates.

## Chairperson roles

J.R. Midha has held numerous chairperson roles during his career, guiding various judicial and administrative committees.

## Quotes

In Court of Justice, both the parties know the truth, it is the Judge, who is on trial.