# List of Indian metropolitan areas by GDP

The following is a list of the top 50 Metropolitan areas in India by their Nominal gross domestic product (GDP) and their contribution as% to their respective states.
This list is based on Nominal GDP (Not to be confused with PPP).To Convert Nominal GDP to PPP use below formula.
(Nominal GDP in INR)÷20.65
Here, the Metropolitan area is based on adjoining administrative units(i.e, districts) of Urban Agglomeration not based on notified metropolitan area by government.
Statistical offices often rely on city definitions that reflect the borders between areas that different local administrations, such as municipalities or counties, run. However, economic interactions typically don’t mind crossing administrative boundaries. Therefore, here boundaries reflect economic, not administrative realities.
To make sure that what we call a city is comparable across countries in the world, we chose city boundaries that were originally determined by the Joint Research Center of the European Union. These boundaries are based on satellite images and an estimated population grid. They follow the inhabited and built environment of a city. That is, they aim to put borders where the buildings and population of a city stop.
GDP of most metropolitan areas is sourced from data published by the state government as of 2022-23. For urban areas for which latest data is unavailable, GDP is projected to 2022-23 using data from ICRISAT

## List

Indian cities by nominal GDP for 2022-23 :
| Rank | Metropolitan area | State | GDP | GDP (adjusted to PPP) | % contribution to state GDP | % Contribution to National GDP | Total Area (Urban+Rural)(sq.km) | Total Population (Urban+Rural)(2011) | Source |
| 1 | Greater Mumbai Metropolitan Area (Includes Mumbai City, Mumbai Suburban, Thane(partial), Palghar(partial), Raigad(Partial)) | Maharashtra | ₹13,234.23 billion (US$168.36 billion) | US$640.88 billion | 36.3 | 4.91 | 7016.42 | 2,41,40,888 | [6] [7][8] [9] [10] [11] [12] |
| 2 | Delhi NCT | Delhi NCT | ₹10,146.88 billion (US$129.09 billion) | US$491.37 billion | 100 | 3.77 | 1483 | 1,67,87,941 | |
| 3 | Bengaluru (Includes Bangalore urban, Bangalore rural, Ramanagara) | Karnataka | ₹9,285.52 billion (US$118.13 billion) | US$449.66 billion | 40.91 | 3.45 | 8053.12 | 1,16,95,110 | [14] [15] |
| 4 | Greater Chennai Metropolitan area (Includes Chennai, Thiruvallur, Kancheepuram, Chengalpattu) | Tamil Nadu | ₹7,560.56 billion (US$96.18 billion) | US$366.13 billion | 31.59 | 2.81 | 8170 | 1,20,97,481 | [16] [17] [18] |
| 5 | Greater Hyderabad Metropolitan Area (Includes Hyderabad, Rangareddy, Medchal-Malkajgiri, Sangareddy) | Telangana | ₹6,613.1 billion (US$84.13 billion) | US$320.25 billion | 50.41 | 2.45 | 10796 | 1,03,57,289 | [19] [20] |
| 6 | Greater Kolkata Metropolitan area (Includes Kolkata, Hooghly(Partial), Howrah, North 24 Parganas(Partial), South 24 Parganas(partial), Nadia(Partial)) | West Bengal | ₹5,806.9 billion (US$73.87 billion) | US$281.21 billion | 37.91 | 2.16 | 10960.59 | 2,89,37,783 | |
| 7 | Greater Ahmedabad Metropolitan area (Includes Ahmedabad , Gandhinagar) | Gujarat | ₹5,250.75 billion (US$66.8 billion) | US$254.27 billion | 23.83 | 1.95 | 10497 | 88,78,326 | |
| 8 | Pune | Maharashtra | ₹4,181.04 billion (US$53.19 billion) | US$202.47 billion | 11.47 | 1.55 | 13797 | 94,26,959 | |
| 9 | Surat | Gujarat | ₹3,497.27 billion (US$44.49 billion) | US$169.36 billion | 15.87 | 1.30 | 7657 | 68,81,322 | |
| 10 | Coimbatore - Tiruppur metropolitan area | Tamil Nadu | ₹2,684.22 billion (US$34.15 billion) | US$129.99 billion | 11.22 | 1 | 7378.92 | 59,37,097 | [16] [34][35] [36][37] |
| 11 | Greater Noida metropolitan area (Includes Gautam buddha Nagar, Ghaziabad) | Uttar Pradesh | ₹2,640.42 billion (US$33.59 billion) | US$127.87 billion | 11.57 | 0.98 | 2476 | 50,54,176 | [38] [39] [40] [41] [42] [43] |
| 12 | Greater Kochi Metropolitan Area (Includes Kochi Alappuzha) | Kerala | ₹2,200.02 billion (US$27.99 billion) | US$106.54 billion | 21.49 | 0.82 | 3822 | 54,10,177 | [44][45] [46] [47] |
| 13 | Gurgaon | Haryana | ₹1,858.88 billion (US$23.65 billion) | US$90.02 billion | 18.89 | 0.69 | 1258 | 15,14,432 | [48] [49] [50] |
| 14 | Greater Vishakhapatnam metropolitan area (Includes Visakhapatnam, anakapalli division, Vizianagaram division) | Andhra Pradesh | ₹1,718.00 billion (US$21.86 billion) | US$83.20 billion | 13.18 | 0.64 | 4489 | 37,92,932 | [51] [52] [53] |
| 15 | Greater Nagpur metropolitan area (Includes Nagpur & Adjoining tehsils) | Maharashtra | ₹1,671.32 billion (US$21.26 billion) | US$80.94 billion | 4.58 | 0.62 | 7346.47 | 42,65,501 | [54] [6][55] |
| 16 | Vadodara | Gujarat | ₹1,513.75 billion (US$19.26 billion) | US$73.31 billion | 6.87 | 0.56 | 7546 | 41,65,626 | [56] [57] [27] |
| 17 | Vijayawada- Guntur Metropolitan area (Includes NTR, Guntur, penamaluru, kankipadu, Gannavaram, Unguturu, Thotlavalluru, Vuyyuru) | Andhra Pradesh | ₹1,467.77 billion (US$18.67 billion) | US$71.08 | 11.26 | 0.55 | 6504 | 47,94,944 | |
| 18 | Jaipur | Rajasthan | ₹1,357.85 billion (US$17.27 billion) | US$65.76 billion | 10 | 0.5 | 7769.83 | 5733390 | |
| 19 | Rajkot | Gujarat | ₹1,282.39 billion (US$16.31 billion) | US$62.10 billion | 5.82 | 0.48 | 11203 | 38,04,558 | [27] [63] [64] |
| 20 | Mangalore | Karnataka | ₹1,212.19 billion (US$15.42 billion) | US$58.70 billion | 5.34 | 0.45 | 1605 | 13,89,982 | [15] [65] [66] |
| 21 | Greater Erode Metropolitan area (Includes Erode, Tiruchengode,pallipalayam,kumarapalayam) | Tamil nadu | ₹1,191.9 billion (US$15.16 billion) | US$57.72 billion | 4.98 | 0.44 | 3838.35 | 27,32,084 | [67] [16][68][69] |
| 22 | GreaterBhubaneswar Metropolitan area (Includes Khordha, Cuttack) | Odisha | ₹1,165.16 billion (US$14.82 billion) | US$56.42 billion | 15.34 | 0.43 | 6745 | 48,76,143 | [70][71] [72] |
| 23 | Chandigarh Capital Region | Chandigarh Punjab Haryana | ₹1,177.03 billion (US$14.97 billion) | US$57.00 billion | 6.84 | 0.44 | 2122 | 26,10,607 | [73] [74] [75] [76] [77] [78] [27] |
| 24 | Greater Nashik metropolitan area ( Includes Nashik tehsil and adjoining tehsils) | Maharastra | ₹1,123.93 billion (US$14.3 billion) | US$54.43 billion | 3.08 | 0.42 | 6927 | 32,45,032 | [6] [79] [80] |
| 25 | Thrissur | Kerala | ₹1,059.57 billion (US$13.48 billion) | US$51.31 billion | 10.35 | 0.39 | 3032 | 31,10,327 | |
| 26 | Patna | Bihar | ₹1,025.00 billion (US$13.04 billion) | US$49.64 billion | 13.74 | 0.38 | 5238 | 93,33,714 | [83] [84][85] [27] |
| 27 | Thirvananthapuram | Kerala | ₹1,009.1 billion (US$12.84 billion) | US$48.87 | 9.86 | 0.37 | 2192 | 33,07,284 | |
| 28 | Ludhiana | Punjab | ₹990.54 billion (US$12.6 billion) | US$47.97 billion | 14.54 | 0.37 | 3767 | 34,98,739 | [87] [88] [89] |
| 29 | Aurangabad | Maharastra | ₹988.04 billion (US$12.57 billion) | US$47.85 billion | 2.71 | 0.37 | 10138 | 37,01,282 | [90][6] [91] |
| 30 | Kollam | Kerala | ₹971.16 billion (US$12.36 billion) | US$47.03 billion | 9.49 | 0.36 | 1971 | 26,29,703 | [44][92] [86][93][94] |
| 31 | Salem | Tamil Nadu | ₹941.57 billion (US$11.98 billion) | US$45.60 billion | 3.94 | 0.35 | 5245 | 34,82,056 | [95] [16] [96] |
| 32 | Malappuram | Kerala | ₹895.17 billion (US$11.39 billion) | US$43.35 billion | 8.75 | 0.33 | 3550 | 41,12,920 | [44][97] [98][99][100] |
| 33 | Raipur-Durg-Bhilai | Chhatisgarh | ₹921.37 billion (US$11.72 billion) | US$44.62 | 19.84 | 0.34 | 5610.6 | 38,82,824 | |
| 34 | Madurai | Tamil Nadu | ₹876.06 billion (US$11.15 billion) | US$42.42 billion | 3.66 | 0.33 | 3710 | 30,38,252 | [16] [103] [104] |
| 35 | Kozhikode | Kerala | ₹859.74 billion (US$10.94 billion) | US$41.63 | 8.4 | 0.32 | 2345 | 30,86,293 | |
| 36 | Indore | Madhya Pradesh | ₹827.66 billion (US$10.53 billion) | US$40.08 billion | 6.64 | 0.31 | 3898 | 32,76,697 | [105] [49] [106][107] |
| 37 | Agra | Uttar Pradesh | ₹824.57 billion (US$10.49 billion) | US$39.93 billion | 3.61 | 0.31 | 4027 | 44,18,797 | |
| 38 | Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh | ₹813.14 billion (US$10.34 billion) | US$39.38 billion | 3.56 | 0.3 | 2528 | 45,89,838 | |
| 39 | Prayagraj | Uttar Pradesh | ₹778.88 billion (US$9.91 billion) | US$37.72 billion | 3.41 | 0.29 | 5482 | 59,54,000 | |
| 40 | Tiruchirapalli | Tamil Nadu | ₹758.21 billion (US$9.65 billion) | US$36.72 billion | 3.17 | 0.28 | 4403.83 | 27,22,290 | [114] [115] [16] |
| 41 | Kannur | Kerala | ₹713.45 billion (US$9.08 billion) | US$34.55 billion | 6.97 | 0.26 | 2966 | 25,23,000 | [44][116] [117] |
| 42 | Faridabad | Haryana | ₹729.19 billion (US$9.28 billion) | US$35.31 billion | 7.41 | 0.27 | 741 | 18,09,733 | [118][119] [27] |
| 43 | Meerut | Uttar Pradesh | ₹680.67 billion (US$8.66 billion) | US$32.96 billion | 2.98 | 0.25 | 2590 | 34,43,689 | [120] [121][38] |
| 44 | Kottayam | Kerala | ₹674.73 billion (US$8.58 billion) | US$32.68 billion | 6.59 | 0.25 | 2208 | 19,74,551 | |
| 45 | Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh | ₹660.11 billion (US$8.4 billion) | US$31.97 billion | 2.89 | 0.25 | 3155 | 45,81,000 | |
| 46 | Mysore | Karnataka | ₹657.03 billion (US$8.36 billion) | US$31.82 billion | 2.90 | 0.24 | 2371 | 19,59,725 | [125] [126][15] |
| 47 | Jamnagar | Gujarat | ₹650.00 billion (US$8.27 billion) | US$31.48 billion | 2.95 | 0.24 | 5846 | 13,89,283 | |
| 48 | Bareilly | Uttar Pradesh | ₹621.28 billion (US$7.9 billion) | US$30.09 billion | 2.72 | 0.23 | 4120 | 44,48,359 | [129] [130][38] |
| 49 | Asansol - Durgapur Metropolitan area | West Bengal | ₹612.71 billion (US$7.79 billion) | US$29.67 billion | 4.00 | 0.23 | 1603 | 28,82,031 | [131] [132] [133] |
| 50 | Dhanbad | Jharkhand | ₹608.52 billion (US$7.74 billion) | US$29.47 billion | 14.58 | 0.23 | 2886 | 28,46,954 | |
| 51 | Vellore - Ranipet Metropolitan area (Includes Vellore, Ranipet Urban Agglomeration) | Tamil Nadu | ₹587.13 billion (US$7.47 billion) | US$28.43 billion | 2.46 | 0.22 | 2368.79 | 23,10,225 | |
| 52 | Bhopal | Madhya Pradesh | ₹564.65 billion (US$7.18 billion) | US$27.34 billion | 4.53 | 0.21 | 2722 | 23,68,145 | |
| 53 | Jabalpur | Madhya Pradesh | ₹543.46 billion (US$6.91 billion) | US$26.32 billion | 4.36 | 0.2 | 5211 | 24,63,289 | |
| 54 | Hubbali-Dharwad | Karnataka | ₹529.41 billion (US$6.74 billion) | US$25.64 billion | 2.33 | 0.2 | 4265 | 18,47,023 | |
Note: GDP of Delhi along with its satellite cities is ₹15,375.38 billion (US$195.6 billion) with an area spanning over 5958 km².
*GDP of India as of 2022-23 is ₹269,496.46 billion (US$3.43 trillion). At purchasing power parity is at US$13.051 Trillion.The above listed 50 cities contribute to ~45% of National GDP.