OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Hoffmann (historian)

Peter C. W. Hoffmann FRSC (13 August 1930 – 6 January 2023) was a German-Canadian historian who was the William Kingsford Professor in the Department of History at McGill University. His principal area of research dealt with the German resistance against Nazism, and in particular, the resistance efforts of Claus von Stauffenberg. Hoffmann lived in Canada and in Germany.

## Life

Hoffmann was born in Dresden, Germany, on 13 August 1930 and grew up in Stuttgart. He was the son of Wilhelm Hoffmann [de], a former director of the Wurtemberg State Library and University Library of Tübingen. After studying at the universities of Stuttgart, Tübingen, Zurich, Northwestern University and Munich he received his doctorate in 1961 from Franz Schnabel following his thesis defence on The diplomatic relations between Württemberg and Bavaria during the Crimean War and until the beginning of the Italian Crisis. In 1965 he became a postdoctorate at the University of Northern Iowa. In 1970 he took up a teaching position on German History at McGill University in Montreal. Hoffmann was the William Kingsford Professor of History at McGill and a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.
Hoffmann died on 6 January 2023, at the age of 92.

## Works

* Widerstand, Staatsstreich, Attentat - Der Kampf der Opposition gegen Hitler. 4. new reworked and expanded edition. Piper, München 1985. ISBN 3-492-00718-X.
* German Resistance to Hitler. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1989. ISBN 0-674-35086-3.
* Stauffenberg und der 20. Juli 1944. Beck, Munich 1998. ISBN 978-3-406-43302-3.
* Hitler's Personal Security. Da Capo Press, Boston 2000 [1979]. ISBN 0-306-80947-8.
* Stauffenbergs Freund. Die tragische Geschichte des Widerstandskämpfers Joachim Kuhn. C. H. Beck, Munich 2007. ISBN 978-3-406-55810-8.
* Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg. Die Biographie. Fourth, expanded edition. Pantheon, Munich 2009. ISBN 978-3-570-55046-5.
* Carl Goerdeler and the Jewish Question, 1933–1942. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2011. ISBN 1-107-00798-4.
* Behind Valkyrie. German Resistance to Hitler. Documents. McGill-Queen's University Press, Montreal & Kingston, London, Ithaca 2011. ISBN 978-0-7735-3770-5.
* Carl Goerdeler gegen die Verfolgung der Juden. Böhlau Verlag, Cologne, Weimar, Vienna 2013. ISBN 978-3-412-21024-3.

## Literature

* T. Lahme: Ein Leben im Widerstand. Zum 80. Geburtstag von Peter Hoffmann. In: FAZ, 9. August 2010, S. 28.
# Mpho Balopi

Mpho Balopi is a Motswana politician serving as the Minister of Employment, Labour Productivity and Skills Development since March 2020. He is also Secretary General for Botswana Democratic Party.
# David Ainuʻu

David Faimafiliotamaʻitaʻi Ainuʻu (born 20 November 1999) is a rugby union player who plays as a prop for Toulouse in France's Top14 and for the United States men's national team. Ainuʻu has also represented the United States with multiple age-grade sides—including the United States national under-20 rugby union team.

## Early life

David Ainuʻu was born in American Samoa on 20 November 1999. Ainuʻu was first introduced to rugby when he was the water boy for his brother's team. He first played rugby himself with Prairie RFC in Yelm, Washington. Ainuʻu was also selected to play for the Washington Loggers, Rugby Washington's state-level representative side. Ainuʻu attended Capital High School in Olympia, Washington.

## Club career

Prior to December 2017, Ainuʻu played rugby for Seattle Saracens in the CDI Premier League. In December 2017, Ainuʻu signed a six-month academy contract with Toulouse in France's Top14. (Ainuʻu had previously agreed to join the Seattle Seawolves for Major League Rugby's inaugural 2018 season, but ended that agreement before the season began in order to play at the higher level of competition.) In September 2018, Ainuʻu re-signed with Toulouse, committing to the club through the 2020–21 season. Ainuʻu made his Top 14 debut for Toulouse on 23 September 2018, appearing as a halftime-substitute in a 66–15 defeat to Montpellier.

## International career
### USA Junior All-Americans

Ainuʻu was named to the United States national under-20 rugby union team (Junior All-Americans) ahead of a pair of 2018 World Rugby Under 20 Trophy qualification matches against Canada.

### USA Eagles

Ainuʻu was first named to the roster of the United States senior national team ahead of the 2018 June rugby union tests, but did not make an appearance for the team at that time, instead playing for the Junior All-Americans. Ainuʻu made his debut for the Eagles on 10 November 2018, appearing as a substitute, in the Eagles' 30–29 victory over Samoa during the 2018 end-of-year tests. Ainuʻu made his first appearance in the Eagles' starting lineup on 2 March 2019 in a 32–25 defeat to Uruguay during the 2019 Americas Rugby Championship.

## Honours
### Toulouse

* European Rugby Champions Cup: 2024
# Lick Branch (McKenzie Creek tributary)

Lick Branch is a stream in Wayne County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of McKenzie Creek.
The stream headwaters arise south of Missouri Route AA at 37°10′42″N 90°43′27″W﻿ / ﻿37.17833°N 90.72417°W﻿ / 37.17833; -90.72417 and the stream flows south to its confluence with McKenzie Creek at 37°08′27″N 90°42′22″W﻿ / ﻿37.14083°N 90.70611°W﻿ / 37.14083; -90.70611 just southwest of the city of Piedmont.
Lick Branch was so named on account of a mineral lick near its course.
# Eternity (upcoming film)

Eternity is an upcoming American romantic comedy film directed by David Freyne, written by Pat Cunnane, and starring Elizabeth Olsen, Miles Teller, Callum Turner, and Da'Vine Joy Randolph.

## Premise

After death, everybody gets one week to choose where to spend eternity. For Joan, Larry, and Luke, it's really a question of who to spend it with. Joan must choose between her first love who got away or the man she built her life with.

## Cast

* Elizabeth Olsen as Joan
* Miles Teller as Larry
* Callum Turner as Luke
* Da'Vine Joy Randolph as Anna
* John Early as Ryan
* Olga Merediz as Karen

## Production

Pat Cunnane wrote the script for Eternity, and it was voted onto The Black List of best unproduced screenplays in 2022. In March 2024, David Freyne was hired to direct the film for A24 with Elizabeth Olsen, Miles Teller and Callum Turner signed in to star. In late May, Da'Vine Joy Randolph joined the cast. In June, John Early and Olga Merediz joined the cast. David Fleming composed the score.

### Filming

Principal photography began on May 24, 2024, in Vancouver, and production wrapped on July 5.
# 1938–39 Gauliga Ostmark

The 1938–39 Gauliga Ostmark was the inaugural season of the Gauliga Ostmark and organized by the National Socialist League of the Reich for Physical Exercise (German: Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen), the organizing body for sports in Nazi Germany. In March 1938, Nazi Germany annexed Austria in what is commonly referred to as the Anschluss, with the Gauliga Ostmark formed as a consequence. Austria and the Austrian football championship thereby ceased to exist until the end of the Second World War.
SK Admira Wien won the championship and qualified for the 1939 German football championship where it lost 9–0 in the final to FC Schalke 04.
The Gauliga Ostmark and Gauliga Donau-Alpenland titles from 1938 to 1944, excluding the 1944–45 season which was not completed, are recognised as official Austrian football championships by the Austrian Bundesliga.

## Table

The 1938–39 season saw four new clubs in the league, SV Amateure Fiat, Grazer SC, SK Amateure Steyr and Reichsbahn Wacker Wiener Neustadt.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion, qualification or relegation |
| 1 | SK Admira Wien (C) | 18 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 62 | 20 | +42 | 28 | Qualification to German championship |
| 2 | SC Wacker | 18 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 52 | 27 | +25 | 26 | |
| 3 | SK Rapid Wien | 18 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 60 | 29 | +31 | 25 | |
| 4 | Wiener Sportclub | 18 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 50 | 28 | +22 | 24 | |
| 5 | First Vienna FC | 18 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 47 | 37 | +10 | 22 | |
| 6 | FK Austria Wien | 18 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 55 | 40 | +15 | 21 | |
| 7 | SV Amateure Fiat | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 47 | 50 | −3 | 15 | |
| 8 | Grazer SC (R) | 18 | 5 | 1 | 12 | 34 | 53 | −19 | 11 | Relegation |
| 9 | SK Amateure Steyr (R) | 18 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 22 | 75 | −53 | 4 | Relegation |
| 10 | Reichsbahn Wacker Wiener Neustadt (R) | 18 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 17 | 87 | −70 | 4 | Relegation |

## Results

| Home \ Away | ADM | AFI | AST | AUS | FIR | GRA | RAP | WAK | WWN | SPO |
| SK Admira Wien | | 3–4 | 4–0 | 3–1 | 3–3 | 8–0 | 4–1 | 3–2 | 10–0 | 0–0 |
| SV Amateure Fiat | 2–3 | | 9–2 | 0–4 | 2–2 | 3–4 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 1–4 |
| SK Amateure Steyr | 0–4 | 2–6 | | 0–3 | 0–5 | 2–0 | 1–3 | 2–4 | 2–3 | 0–2 |
| FK Austria Wien | 1–2 | 4–4 | 4–1 | | 2–2 | 3–2 | 4–0 | 2–5 | 8–2 | 3–3 |
| First Vienna FC | 1–4 | 4–1 | 6–1 | 2–3 | | 2–1 | 0–4 | 3–6 | 3–0 | 4–2 |
| Grazer SC | 2–0 | 5–3 | 4–1 | 2–6 | 1–2 | | 2–6 | 2–4 | 5–2 | 1–1 |
| SK Rapid Wien | 0–0 | 3–2 | 4–3 | 5–1 | 3–1 | 3–0 | | 0–0 | 2–0 | 7–2 |
| SC Wacker | 2–4 | 2–1 | 7–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 4–3 | | 6–1 | 2–0 |
| Wacker Wiener Neustadt | 0–6 | 2–4 | 2–4 | 1–5 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 1–13 | 0–2 | | 0–3 |
| Wiener Sportclub | 3–1 | 3–1 | 5–1 | 4–0 | 3–5 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 12–0 | |
# Olé (sports newspaper)

Olé is an Argentine national daily sports newspaper published in Buenos Aires. The publication was launched on May 23, 1996, by the Clarín Group. It has since become the most important sports publication in Argentina, especially since the closing of El Gráfico in 2002 (later reopened as a monthly magazine). Shortly after its establishment, the publication received three awards from the Society for News Design (1997).
Olé is mainly focused on association football, but covers most sports events related to Argentina, as well as the most important international sport news.

## Overview

From the beginning, the newspaper was characterized by a style that combined ease with the informative display. During its first three years the newspaper met several editorial milestones, and was awarded various prizes for its innovative design concept.
In October 1997, Olé won three awards for excellence from the Society of Newspaper Designers (SND), which is based in the United States and is the world's leading reference in this area. When it awarded Olé, the SND described the newspaper as the most interesting editorial appearance in recent times in the Latin American press.

## Controversy

During its first year of life, after the Argentina Olympic football team qualification to the final of the 1996 Olympic Games, the newspaper published on Wednesday July 31, 1996 the headline "Let the macaques come", in reference to the remaining semifinal match played between the teams of Brazil and Nigeria. Due to the criticism received by the headline, the newspaper had to publish an apology, although it did not face any consequences.
On May 12, 2009, Olé published on its front page an article based on a flag seen, according to the newspaper, at the River Plate Stadium the previous Sunday, on the occasion of the match between the local team and Lanús. According to the photo published, that flag referred to River Plate's executives as "the worst in the history". However, the original flag referred to the team's defenders. The photo published had been digitally modified by a River Plate fan and previously published on a blogsite.
# 2015 Telemark World Championships

The 2015 FIS Telemark World Championships were held from 24 to 27 February 2015 in Steamboat Springs, United States.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

* Host nation (United States)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Switzerland (SUI) | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
| 2 | Germany (GER) | 3 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
| 3 | France (FRA) | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 4 | Norway (NOR) | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 5 | Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 7 | 7 | 7 | 21 |

### Men's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Sprint | Tobias Müller Germany | 1:42.10 | Nicolas Michel Switzerland | 1:42.81 | Bastien Dayer Switzerland | 1:43.99 |
| Classic | Tobias Müller Germany | 2:24.91 | Philippe Lau France | 2:26.37 | Jonas Schmid Germany | 2:27.57 |
| Parallel sprint | Tobias Müller Germany | Tobias Müller Germany | Philippe Lau France | Philippe Lau France | Antoine Bouvier France | Antoine Bouvier France |

### Women's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Sprint | Amélie Reymond Switzerland | 1:55.15 | Mathilde Olsen Ilebrekke Norway | 2:02.37 | Jasmin Taylor Great Britain | 2:03.35 |
| Classic | Amélie Reymond Switzerland | 2:30.62 | Simone Oehrli Switzerland | 2:40.53 | Mathilde Olsen Ilebrekke Norway | 2:41.78 |
| Parallel sprint | Amélie Reymond Switzerland | Amélie Reymond Switzerland | Mathilde Olsen Ilebrekke Norway | Mathilde Olsen Ilebrekke Norway | Argeline Tan-Bouquet France | Argeline Tan-Bouquet France |

### Mixed events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Team parallel sprint | Switzerland | Switzerland | France | France | Germany | Germany |
# Cheng Chi-hung

Cheng Chi-hung (Chinese: 鄭錡雄; pinyin: Zhèng Zhìxióng; born 20 June 1985 in Kaohsiung City, Taiwan), is a Taiwanese professional baseball pitcher for Chinatrust Brothers of Chinese Professional Baseball League (CPBL).

## Career

Cheng began his career in 2004 with the Pulaski Blue Jays, the Class-A affiliate of the Toronto Blue Jays.
In 2008, he played for the Lansing Lugnuts.
On January 4, 2009 Cheng signed a Minor League Contract with the Pittsburgh Pirates. On August 10, 2009 Cheng was released by the Pirates.

## International career

Cheng also plays for the Chinese Taipei national baseball team at the 2009 World Baseball Classic.
# Connor Phillips

Connor Allan Phillips (born May 4, 2001) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Cincinnati Reds of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2023.

## Amateur career

Phillips attended Magnolia West High School in Magnolia, Texas, where he played baseball and went 12–3 with a 1.13 ERA and 125 strikeouts over 92+2⁄3 innings as a senior in 2019. He was selected by the Toronto Blue Jays in the 35th round of the 2019 Major League Baseball draft but did not sign. He had originally signed to play college baseball for the LSU Tigers, but instead enrolled at McLennan Community College so he would be eligible for the draft after his freshman year. As a freshman at McLennan in 2020, he made six starts and went 3–1 with a 3.16 ERA over 25+2⁄3 innings before the season was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Professional career
### Seattle Mariners

The Seattle Mariners selected Phillips with the 64th overall selection of the 2020 Major League Baseball draft. He signed for $1.1 million. He made his professional debut in 2021 with the Modesto Nuts and was promoted to the Everett AquaSox at the season's end. Over 17 starts between the two clubs, he went 7–4 with a 4.62 ERA, 111 strikeouts, and 46 walks over 76 innings.

### Cincinnati Reds

On March 29, 2022, the Mariners sent Phillips to the Cincinnati Reds as the player to be named later from an earlier trade that also sent Justin Dunn, Jake Fraley, and Brandon Williamson to the Reds in exchange for Jesse Winker and Eugenio Suárez. He was assigned to the Dayton Dragons to open the 2022 season. In late June, he was promoted to the Chattanooga Lookouts. Over 24 starts between the two teams, Philips went 5–8 with a 3.78 ERA and 150 strikeouts over 109+2⁄3 innings.
Phillips returned to Chattanooga to open the 2023 season. In late June, Phillips was promoted to the Louisville Bats. In 25 games (24 starts) between the two affiliates, he logged a cumulative 4–5 record and 3.86 ERA with 154 strikeouts in 105 innings of work. On September 2, 2023, Phillips was selected to the 40-man roster and promoted to the major leagues for the first time after Brandon Williamson was placed on the COVID-19 injured list. In 5 starts during his rookie campaign, he struggled to a 6.97 ERA with 26 strikeouts across 20+2⁄3 innings pitched.
Phillips was optioned to Triple–A Louisville to begin the 2024 season. In 19 starts for Louisville, he struggled to a 3-9 record and 8.01 ERA with 77 strikeouts across 78+2⁄3 innings pitched.
Phillips was again optioned to Triple-A Louisville to begin the 2025 season.
# Damian Bao

Damian Bao is an American photographer, filmmaker, producer, and casting director. He is known for spearheading a hybrid casting approach that combines professionally trained actors and artists with real people found through street scouting, social media, and research. He is credited for discovering unknown unique leads, such as Slick Woods in her acting debut Goldie and Leyna Bloom in Port Authority, in which she made history as the first trans actor to lead a film at the 2019 Cannes Film Festival.
Bao was listed on Who is Making Asian American Pacific Islander History in 2021: The GMA Inspiration List by Good Morning America and ABC News. He has shared his expertise by delivering talks at the Sundance Film Festival, South by Southwest, Tribeca Festival, Cannes Film Festival, and SAG-AFTRA Foundation.

## Selected filmography
### Feature film producing credits

| Year | Feature Film Title | Notes |
| 2025 | Chinese School | Co-Producer |
| 2025 | Forge | Producer |
| 2024 | www.RachelOrmont.com | Executive Producer |
| 2019 | Port Authority | Associate Producer |

### Feature film casting credits

| Year | Feature Film Title | Notes |
| 2025 | Chinese School | Casting Director |
| 2025 | Forge | Casting Director |
| 2024 | Love Me | UGC Casting Director |
| 2024 | Look into My Eyes | Casting Director |
| 2024 | www.RachelOrmont.com | Casting Director |
| 2022 | The Beauty of Blackness | Casting Director |
| 2022 | Remote | Casting Director |
| 2019 | Port Authority | Casting Director |
| 2019 | Goldie | Casting Director |
| 2016 | American Honey | Associate Casting Director |
| 2014 | Lost River | Associate Casting Director |
# GDE Bertoni

GDE Bertoni, also known as Stabilimento Artistico Bertoni, is a trophy and medal manufacturing company based in Milan, Italy. The company's most famous production is the FIFA World Cup Trophy, which it has produced ever since winning a design competition in 1970. The FIFA World Cup Trophy is hand-crafted every four years by the company.
GDE Bertoni started as a small artisanal workshop founded in the early 1900s by Eugenio Losa before becoming a large production company in the 1960s after creating the Olympic medals for the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome. When FIFA held a competition for a new trophy design in 1970, Losa presented concept sketches and a physical prototype of a design by Silvio Gazzaniga, winning the competition. Every award produced by GDE Bertoni is created with traditional artisan techniques and built by hand. The trophies awarded to winners of the FIFA World Cup are not the original, but rather bronze replicas plated in gold created by GDE Bertoni.
GDE Bertoni has a contract with the royal court of Bahrain to produce the country's military medals and produces several trophies for UEFA, including the UEFA Champions League trophy, the UEFA Europa League trophy, and the UEFA Super Cup trophy. The company also produced the medals for the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.

## Notable productions

Notable awards produced by GDE Bertoni include:
* 1960 Summer Olympics medals
* 1980 Summer Olympics medals
* Olympic Order
* FIFA World Cup Trophy
* Intercontinental Cup trophy
* UEFA Champions League trophy
* UEFA Europa League trophy
* UEFA Super Cup trophy
* Military medals of Bahrain
# Battle of Lippa

The Battle of Lippa was an engagement which took place on 7 September 1813 in what is now Croatia, then part of Kingdom of Croatia, part of the Austrian Empire. Though a small engagement, the battle, which formed part of the Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814, which would lead to the fall of the Illyrian Provinces.

## Background

When the War of the Sixth Coalition broke out, the Austrian Empire remained loyal to the French Empire, and foreign minister Klemens von Metternich aimed to mediate in good faith a peace between France and its continental enemies, but it became apparent that the price was to be the dismantling of the Confederation of the Rhine, the Napoleon-controlled union of all German states aside from Prussia and Austria, and the return to France's pre-Revolutionary borders. Napoleon was not interested in any such compromise that would in effect end his empire, so Austria joined the allies and declared war on France in August 1813.
The new Austrian Army of Italy was to attack in the direction of Northern Italy/Piedmont and force a southern front in France. In September the Austrians opened up their Invasion of Illyria, and on 7 September a small Italian garrison fought an Austrian brigade on its way towards Trieste. This action became known as the Battle of Lippa.
The battle ended in an Austrian victory, and the Italians fell back to Trieste.

## Order of Battle

Franco-Italian Forces
* Brigade Rougier, 5th Division, commanded by Général de Brigade Rougier
** 1st Italian Line Infantry Regiment (1 battalion)
** Dalmatian Infantry Regiment (4 battalions) — French auxiliary regiment
** 2nd Italian Light Infantry Regiment (1 battalion)
** Foot Artillery Battery (4 × Canon de 6 système An XI field guns)
Austrian Forces
* Division Nugent, commanded by Generalmajor Römischer Fürst, Laval Graf von Nugent-Westmeath
** Brigade Csivich, commanded by Generalmajor Ignaz, Freiherr Csivich von Rohr
*** 5th Hussar Regiment "Radetzky" (1 $^1$/$_2$ sqns)
*** Horse Artillery Battery (6 × 3-pdr guns)
** Brigade
*** 5th Grenzer Infantry Regiment "Warasdiner–Kreutzer" (2nd battalion)
*** 52nd Infantry Regiment "Erzherzog Franz Carl" (1 battalion)
*** Foot Artillery Battery (2 × 3-pdr guns)

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 Smith 1998, p. 452.
# Princess of Naradhiwas University

Princess of Naradhiwas University (Thai: มหาวิทยาลัยนราธิวาสราชนครินทร์; RTGS: Mahawitthayalai Narathiwat Ratchanakharin; PNU) is a government sponsored university in Narathiwat, southern Thailand. It was founded under the act on 9 February 2005 by merging all educational institutions in the province. Those institutions are Narathiwat Technical College, Narathiwat Agricultural & Technology College, Takbai Vocational College, and Boromarjonani College of Nursing, Narathiwat.
The name of the university was granted by King Bhumibol Adulyadej in honor of his sister Princess Galyani Vadhana, Princess of Naradhiwas. The university also runs an academic journal.

## Academic divisions

The university has 7 faculties
* Faculty of Agriculture
* Faculty of Engineering
* Faculty of Liberal Arts
* Faculty of Management Science
* Faculty of Medicine
* Faculty of Nursing
* Faculty of Science and Technology
Colleges and institutes organized by PNU
* Narathiwat Technical College
* Narathiwat Agricultural & Technology College
* Takbai Vocational College
* Institute of Islamic and Arabic Studies

## International cooperations

Memoranda of understanding (MOU)
* University of Baguio
* Kunming University
* Gate Stage University
* University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC)
* Al-Azhar University
* Group T-International University
* Alexandria University
* Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM)
* Jenderal Soedirman University

## Address

49, Rangaemaraka Rd. Bang Nak, Mueang Narathiwat, Narathiwat 96000, Thailand