# Alex Winter

Alexander Winter (born 1965) is an American actor and filmmaker. As an actor, he is best known for playing Bill S. Preston, Esq., in the 1989 film Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure and its sequels Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey (1991) and Bill & Ted Face the Music (2020). He is also known for his role as Marko in the 1987 vampire film The Lost Boys, for co-writing, co-directing, and starring in the 1993 film Freaked, and for directing documentaries in the 2010s.

## Early life

Winter was born in London, England. His mother, Gregg Mayer, is a New York-born dancer who trained with Martha Graham, and founded a modern-dance company in London in the mid-1960s. His father, Ross Albert Winter, is an Australian who danced with Winter's mother's troupe and co-founded the Mid American Dance Company in St. Louis. His father has English ancestry and his mother is Jewish, of Ukrainian Jewish descent. His family wasn’t observant with their Judaism although he went to Jewish summer camp and learned Yiddish through his grandmother.
Winter received training in dance as a child. When he was five, his family moved to Missouri, where his father ran the Mid-American Dance Company (later, Modern American Dance Company), while his mother taught dance at Washington University in St. Louis. The two divorced in 1973.
In 1978, Winter moved to the New York City area, where he and his mother lived in Montclair, New Jersey. During this time Winter began performing as an actor on and off Broadway, commuting into New York City. He reports his experience in New Jersey as being positive.
In 1983, after graduating from Montclair High School, Winter was accepted into the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University. While at NYU, he met fellow aspiring filmmaker Tom Stern. The two collaborated on a number of 16 mm short films.

## Career

As an actor, Winter spent many years on Broadway with supporting roles in productions of The King and I, Peter Pan, and the American premiere of Simon Gray's Close of Play at the Manhattan Theatre Club.
Winter dropped out of NYU film school before his senior year to act in 'The Lost Boys', and moved to Hollywood, where he began to write and direct a number of short films and music videos. Winter continued to find work as an actor, landing notable roles in such big productions as The Lost Boys and Rosalie Goes Shopping.
In 1989, Winter found international success when he co-starred with Keanu Reeves, playing William "Bill" S. Preston Esq. in the smash-hit comedy Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure, a role he reprised in its 1991 sequel, Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey.
Following the success of Bill & Ted, Winter and creative collaborators Tom Stern and Tim Burns were hired to develop a sketch comedy show for MTV. The result, 1991's The Idiot Box, was canceled after six episodes. Winter, Stern and Burns accepted a $12 million deal from 20th Century Fox to film their own feature film, which became 1993's Freaked. The film was never widely released, despite positive reviews from The New York Times and Entertainment Weekly.
Winter did not return to directing until 1999, when he filmed Fever. The film was shown at film festivals worldwide, including Official Selection in the Director's Fortnight at Cannes. New York Daily News praised the film, calling it "a claustrophobic mind bender. Winter sustains an aura of creepiness worthy of Roman Polanski."
Winter directed the live-action adaptation of the hit Cartoon Network series Ben 10, which aired in November 2007 and garnered the highest ratings in Cartoon Network history. He directed its sequel, Ben 10: Alien Swarm, which aired on Cartoon Network in November 2009 and captured over 16 million viewers in its premiere weekend. As of 2008, he was attached to write the screenplay for the Howard Stern-produced remake of Rock 'n' Roll High School. In 2010, he was attached to direct a 3D-remake of the 1987 horror film The Gate, which was scheduled for release in 2011.
Winter's 2012 VH1 rock doc Downloaded earned worldwide critical acclaim at theatrical and festival screenings. Winter's multiple award-winning 2015 documentary Deep Web had its world premiere at SXSW and a broadcast premiere in the U.S. on the Epix network alongside a global festival tour. The film went wide in September 2015, opening as the #1 documentary on iTunes.
In 2013, he had a role in the thriller Grand Piano, starring Elijah Wood and John Cusack, playing The Assistant.
In 2016, Winter released a short documentary entitled Relatively Free about journalist Barrett Brown's release from prison. This was followed in 2017 by another short documentary, Trump's Lobby about President elect Donald Trump.
In 2018, Winter released two documentaries, The Panama Papers, about the Panama Papers, and Trust Machine: The Story Of Blockchain, which premiered in Los Angeles on November 16, 2018. In July 2015, Winter began work on a biographical documentary of the rock guitarist and composer Frank Zappa. The Zappa Family Trust publicly gave its approval to Winter's plans for the film. Released on November 27, 2020, Zappa was not only the first documentary with access to his archives, but this project was the highest funded documentary in crowdfunding history, via Kickstarter.
In April 2011, Winter's Bill & Ted co-star Keanu Reeves confirmed that a third installment of the film series was under way; the film was in development for most of the 2010s. Winter returned as Bill Preston in the film, Bill & Ted Face the Music, which was released on August 28, 2020; with Reeves describing the plot as, "Basically, they're supposed to write a song to save the world and they haven't done that." In January, 2024, Alex hinted about a possibility of a 4th film "Bill & Ted 4". Destroy All Neighbors is another film from 2024 of gonzo horror genre.

### Technology and piracy activism

Winter began devoting a lot of his attention to the internet not just because he liked technology, but also because "I found this community there." Winter liked the idea of large numbers of anonymous users discussing a variety of topics in an anonymous space. "I found that really striking then. And it seemed liked the beginning of something." He has criticized media companies and news outlets for exaggerating how many people used Napster for digital piracy. "Napster was a huge threat to the power structure," Winter said.
Winter's interest in technology, the Internet and privacy inspired him to make the 2012 documentary film Downloaded, about internet file sharing and Napster, and the 2015 film Deep Web, about the Silk Road, bitcoin, and the dark web.

### Activism against Elon Musk

In response to the political activities of Elon Musk and the Department of Government Efficiency, in February 2025, Winter helped amplify national Tesla Takedown protests outside of Tesla showrooms. He has stated that the intention was to be anti-Elon Musk and not Tesla. Winter, an avid electric vehicle owner, called Musk a “toxic figurehead” for the company and had a goal for Tesla to part ways with Musk.

## Personal life

Winter was married to Sonya Dawson, with whom he had a son, born in 1998. The couple later divorced. In 2010, he married Ramsey Ann Naito. They have two children.
Winter maintains dual British and American citizenship.
On February 2, 2018, Winter revealed that he was molested by an older man at age 13 while acting on Broadway. Winter refused to name his abuser, but revealed he is coping with PTSD since the incident, saying "I had extreme PTSD for many, many years, and that will wreak havoc on you."

## Filmography
### Film
#### Directing

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Notes |
| 1984 | NYU Sight & Sound Project | Yes | No | No | Co-director with Tom Stern; Short film |
| 1985 | Squeal of Death | Yes | Yes | Yes | Co-director with Tom Stern, co-writer; Short film |
| 1989 | Aisles of Doom | Yes | Yes | No | Co-director with Tom Stern, co-writer; Short film |
| 1989 | Bar-B-Que Movie | Yes | No | No | Co-director with Tom Stern; Short film |
| 1990 | Howie Meets the Ghost of Environmental Disasters Yet to Come | Yes | No | No | Co-director with Tom Stern; Short film |
| 1991 or 1992 | Meals on Wheels | Yes | Yes | No | Co-director with Tom Stern, co-writer; Short film |
| 1993 | Freaked | Yes | Yes | Yes | Co-director with Tom Stern, co-writer, co-producer |
| 1999 | Fever | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 2007 | Ben 10: Race Against Time | Yes | No | Yes | |
| 2009 | Ben 10: Alien Swarm | Yes | No | No | |
| 2012 | Downloaded | Yes | Yes | Yes | Documentary film on Napster and its community |
| 2015 | Deep Web: The Untold Story of Bitcoin and the Silk Road | Yes | Yes | Yes | Documentary film |
| 2015 | Smosh: The Movie | Yes | No | No | |
| 2016 | Anyone Can Quantum | Yes | No | Yes | Short film |
| 2016 | Relatively Free | Yes | No | Yes | Documentary short on Barrett Brown |
| 2017 | Trump's Lobby | Yes | No | Yes | |
| 2018 | The Panama Papers | Yes | Yes | Yes | Documentary film |
| 2018 | Trust Machine: The Story Of Blockchain | Yes | Yes | Yes | Documentary film |
| 2020 | Showbiz Kids | Yes | Yes | Yes | Documentary film on child actors in Hollywood |
| 2020 | Zappa | Yes | Yes | Yes | Documentary film about Frank Zappa |
| 2023 | The YouTube Effect | Yes | Yes | Yes | Documentary film on YouTube |
| TBA | Adulthood | Yes | No | Yes | |

#### Acting

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1984 | NYU Sight & Sound Project | Geek | Short film |
| 1985 | Squeal of Death | Howie / various characters | Short film; Aired on Night Flight and West Coast Cable |
| 1985 | Death Wish 3 | Hermosa | |
| 1987 | The Lost Boys | Marko | Credited as Alexander Winter |
| 1987 | Medium Rare | Timmy | |
| 1988 | Haunted Summer | Dr. John William Polidori | |
| 1989 | Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure | Bill S. Preston, Esq. | |
| 1989 | Rosalie Goes Shopping | Schatzi Greenspace | |
| 1989 | Aisles of Doom | Grendel T.W. Ulcerous | Short film; Aired on Night Flight and West Coast Cable |
| 1989 | Entering Texas a.k.a. Bar-B-Que Movie | Mexican hitchhiker | Short film; Part of Stuart S. Shapiro's Impact Video Magazine |
| 1990 | Howie Meets the Ghost of Environmental Disasters Yet to Come | Howie | Short film; Part of Nigel Dick-directed Save the Planet: A CBS/Hard Rock Cafe Special |
| 1991 | Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey | Bill S. Preston, Esq. / Evil Robot Bill / Granny Preston | |
| 1991 or 1992 | Meals on Wheels | Dweeb | Short film; Made for The Playboy Channel's Inside Out late night anthology series |
| 1993 | Freaked | Ricky Coogin | |
| 1997 | The Borrowers | TV Gangster | Cameo |
| 1999 | Fever | Subway passenger | Cameo |
| 2013 | Grand Piano | Assistant | |
| 2015 | Smosh: The Movie | Uncle Keith | |
| 2019 | In Search of Darkness | Himself | Documentary film |
| 2020 | Bill & Ted Face the Music | Bill S. Preston, Esq. | |
| 2020 | In Search of Darkness: Part II | Himself | Documentary film |
| 2022 | In Search of Tomorrow | Himself | Documentary film |
| 2022 | Blue's Big City Adventure | Cab Driver | |
| 2024 | Destroy All Neighbors | Vlad / Public Defender | |
| 2025 | Smurfs | TBA | Voice |
| TBA | Absolute Dominion | TBA | Post-production |

### Television
#### Directing

| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Notes |
| 1991 | The Idiot Box | Yes | Yes | No | 6 episodes; Co-director with Tom Stern, co-writer of 1 episode: "The Best of the Idiot Box" |
| 2003 | Jimmy Kimmel Live! | Yes | No | No | Various segments |
| 2005 | Dirty Famous | Yes | No | No | |
| 2005–2007 | The Andy Milonakis Show | Yes | No | No | |
| 2007 | Ben 10: Race Against Time | Yes | No | Yes | Television film |
| 2009 | Ben 10: Alien Swarm | Yes | No | Yes | Television film |
| 2011 | Blue Mountain State | Yes | No | No | Episodes "The Corn Field" and "The Corn Field 2" |
| 2011–2013 | Supah Ninjas | Yes | No | No | 5 episodes |
| 2012 | Level Up | Yes | No | No | 4 episodes |
| 2013 | Marvin Marvin | Yes | No | No | Episode "Mr. Earth" |
| 2013 | Betas | Yes | No | No | Episode "Show & Tell" |
| 2014 | Maker Shack Agency | Yes | No | No | Episode "Pilot" |
| 2015 | Bella and the Bulldogs | Yes | No | No | Episode "Tornado Afraido" |
| 2015 | Kirby Buckets | Yes | No | No | Episodes "Gimme Some Room" and "All Hands on Dexter" |
| 2016 | Quantum Is Calling | Yes | No | Yes | Television film |

#### Acting

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1985 | The Equalizer | Jeffrey | 1 episode: "Mama's Boy" |
| 1990 | Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventures | Bill S. Preston, Esq. (voice) | 13 episodes |
| 1991 | The Idiot Box | Various roles | 6 episodes |
| 1993 | Basic Values: Sex, Shock & Censorship in the 90's | Stinx on Ice | Television film |
| 2007 | Ben 10: Race Against Time | Constantine Jacobs | Television film |
| 2007 | Bones | Monte Gold | 1 episode: "The Girl in the Gator" |
| 2007 | Saul of the Mole Men | King Mole Man (voice) | 5 episodes |
| 2009 | Ben 10: Alien Swarm | Nanomech (voice) | Television film |
| 2012, 2019 | Robot Chicken | Bill S. Preston, Esq., Steve Burns, Earl the Lego Man (voice) | 2 episodes |
| 2018 | Into the Dark | The Voice (voice) | Episode: "The Body" |

### Music videos

| Year | Song | Artist | Notes |
| 1989 | "Higher Ground" | Red Hot Chili Peppers | Actor |
| 1989 | "Knock Me Down" | Red Hot Chili Peppers | Co-director with Tom Stern; Actor, as Young Man |
| 1989 | "Taste the Pain" | Red Hot Chili Peppers | Director |
| 1990 | "Who's the Mack?" | Ice Cube | Co-director with Tom Stern |
| 1990 | "Me & Elvis" | Human Radio | Co-director with Tom Stern |
| 1990 | "Decadence Dance" | Extreme | Co-director with Tom Stern |
| 1991 | "Photograffitti" | Extreme | Director |
| 1993 | "The Jackal" | Ronny Jordan | Director |
| 1994 | "Hard Act to Follow" | Brother Cane | Actor |
| 1994 | "Milquetoast" | Helmet | Director |
| 1994 | "Wilma's Rainbow" | Helmet | Director |
| 1995 | "1 to 1 Religion" | Bomb the Bass feat. Carlton | Director |
| 1995 | "Verklemmt" | Foetus | Director |
| 1996 | "If 6 Was 9" | Axiom Funk | Director |
| 1997 | "Bug Powder Dust" | Bomb the Bass feat. Justin Warfield | Director |
| 1997 | "Exactly What You Wanted" | Helmet | Director |
| 2003 | "Talamanam Sound Clash" | Tabla Beat Science | Concert DVD; Co-director with Zane Vella |

### Theatre

| Year | Show | Role | Notes |
| 1977–1978 | The King and I | Louis Leonowens | 1977 Broadway revival, Replacement part |
| 1979–1981 | Peter Pan | John Darling | 1979 Broadway revival |
| 1981 | Close of Play | Matthew | American Premiere, Manhattan Theater Club |
| 2025 | Waiting for Godot | Vladimir | 2025 Broadway revival |