OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jennifer Marks

Jennifer Marks is an American singer, songwriter, and musician. Her single, "Fragile," won the Grand Prize in the Great American Song Contest and her single, "Thick," won first place in the US Songwriting Contest in 2000. Her song, "Live," received a fair amount of national airplay on Adult Top 40 radio stations and she was the opening act on Cyndi Lauper's 16-city US tour in 2004.

## Early Life and Education

Jennifer Marks was born on Long Island, New York to parents Michael Schonberg and Helena Marksohn. She moved to NYC to attend NYU Stern where she graduated with a bachelor's degree in Music Business. After Marks moved to New York she learned to play guitar.

## Career

Jennifer Marks is an singer, songwriter, guitarist, and author. She has released four studio albums, Pizza (1997), My Name's Not Red (2000), It Turned Me On (2002), Jennifer Marks (2004), and Tornadoes and Rollercoasters (2023). She was the opening act for Cyndi Lauper's 2008 tour and has performed with Carrie Newcomer, Jenny Bruce, Rachel Sage, and others. She won 1st place in the Great American Songwriting Competition, USA Songwriting Contest, and was an American Music Award Top 10 finalist (out of 800 entries).
Shortly after graduating from NYU Stern Marks was signed to a major publishing deal. She recorded nine demo recordings and released them on her debut album, Pizza.
In 2000, Marks released her sophomore album, My Name's Not Red, which received favorable reviews. "Thick" won Best Rock Song and Second Overall Grand Prize out of 33,000 entries which were judged by representatives from Warner/Reprise Records, Walt Disney Music Publishing, and Sony Music. "Fragile" won first place in the Great American Song Contest and she was inducted into GASC hall of fame, as well. Marks is the owner of Red Kurl Records.
Singles from the album received college airplay and WLIR named her "Independent Artist of the Week." Martha Byrne performed several of Marks' songs on As the World Turns, and her songs have been featured in independent films, Jane Doe (Calista Flockhart), Let it Snow (Bernadette Peters).
In 2002, she released her third album, It Turned Me On, and began touring as a solo artist. The single performed well, garnering college radio airplay and appearing in independent films and the daytime soap opera, As The World Turns.
In 2004, Marks signed with Bardic Records and released Jennifer Marks (self-titled). The album's single, "Live," received favorable reviews and garnered national airplay throughout 2004. Billboard magazine said, "Marks delivery is lively and fun." "Live," was featured in Mattel's My Scene: Masquerade Madness and on Hello Kitty's album Hello World. Marks was the opening act on Cyndi Lauper's 2004 16-city national tour.
In 2009, Marks teamed up with artists Jessica Hoffman, Maya Churi, and Heather Staples to write the music for, My Changing Planet, a children's music album which included performances by Joan Osborne, Noah Emmerich, and Toby Lightman, among others.

## Discography

* 1997 - Pizza
* 2000 - My Name's Not Red
* 2002 - It Turned me On
* 2004 - Jennifer Marks
* 2009 - My Changing Planet
* 2023 - Tornadoes and Rollercoasters
# 10th Jebtsundamba Khutuktu

His Holiness Vajradhara, the 10th Bogd Jebtsundamba Khutuktu Danzan Jambal Choiji Vanchug (Tibetan: Tenzin Jampal Choegyi Wangchuk) is the current spiritual leader of Mongolian Buddhism and a significant figure within the Gelugpa tradition of Tibetan Buddhism. He was born in the 29th year of the 17th cycle of the Mongolian traditional calendar, corresponding to May 4, 2015.
His Holiness' father, Mr. Altannar Chinchuluun Tsogt, hails from the khoshuu of Erdene Daichin Van in Tusheet Khan Aimag (now known as Bugat Sum in Bulgan Aimag). Mr. Altannar is a mathematics Ph.D. holder and a professor at the National University of Mongolia. His mother, Mrs. Munkhnasan Narmandakh Borjiged, comes from the khoshuu of Gobi Tusheet Van of Tusheet Khan Aimag (now known as Khankhongor Sum in Umnugovi Aimag). She is an economist and the Chairwoman of the Board of Monpolymet Group.
His paternal grandparents, Mr. Chinchuluun Ochirkhuyag and Mrs. Nyamsuren Damdin, a Doctor of Science in Mathematics, both originate from the same khoshuu of Erdene Daichin Van. Mrs. Damdin was also a professor and teacher at the University of Science and Technology. His maternal grandparents, Mr. Narmandakh Gonchigsuren, a mathematics teacher, and Mrs. Garamjav Tseden, founder of Monpolymet Group and former Member of Parliament, have also contributed to Mongolian society in various fields.

## Identification process

During the 14th Dalai Lama's last visit to Mongolia in November 2016, he held a press conference on 23 November 2016 stating his belief that the 10th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu had just been (re)born in Mongolia.
On 8 March 2023, the 14th Dalai Lama publicly acknowledged the 10th reincarnation of the Jebtsundamba Khutughtu at a ceremony in Dharamsala, India, saying:
   "We have the reincarnation of Khalkha Jetsun Dhampa [Jebtsundamba] Rinpoché of Mongolia with us today. His predecessors had a close association with the Krishnacharya lineage of Chakrasamvara. One of them established a monastery in Mongolia dedicated to its practice. So, his being here today is quite auspicious."
The child is one of a pair of identical twin boys and was born in Washington, D.C. to Mongolian parents, thereby giving him American citizenship. To protect the identity of the 10th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu, the twins, Achildai Altannar and Agudai Altannar, are almost always seen in public together. The name of the 10th Bogd is given only as A. Altannar; neither the parents, nor the Dalai Lama have stated which child was presented at the March 2023 ceremony.
The boy and his brother are the children of Altannar Chinchuluun, a mathematics professor at the National University of Mongolia, and Munkhnasan Narmandakh, CEO of Monpolymet Group, a mining and construction conglomerate founded by her mother, former Mongolian parliament member and founder of Monpolymet Group Tsedengiin Garamjav. The child has not, as of March 2023, been publicly enthroned as the 10th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu.
# Alain Vernier

Alain Vernier (born 9 February 1968) is a retired Swiss football defender.
# Zoë Black

Zoë Black is an Australian violin player. She plays with Australian Chamber Orchestra and is a recitalist and soloist.
Black has worked extensively with pianist and composer Joe Chindamo. Together they were nominated for the 2014 and 2016 ARIA Awards for Best Classical Album for their albums Dido's Lament and The New Goldberg Variations.
In 2011 Chindamo, Black and friends (Daniel Farrugia, Philip Rex, Sarah Curro, Caroline Henbest and Josephine Vains) released Hush collection. Volume 11, Luminous : inspired by Mozart for the Hush project which supports children's hospitals around Australia.

## Discography
### Albums

List of albums, with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| D'aujourd'hui (with Daniel McKay) | Released: 2008 Format: CD, digital Label: Move |
| Hush collection. Volume 11, Luminous :Inspired by Mozart (with Joe Chindamo & friends) | Released: September 2011 Format: CD, digital Label: Hush Collection |
| Reimaginings (with Joe Chindamo) | Released: 2012 Format: CD, digital Label: Which Way Music (WWM016) |
| Dido's Lament (with Joe Chindamo) | Released: 2013 Format: CD, digital Label: Mo'OzArt (MOZ001) |
| The New Goldberg Variations (with Joe Chindamo) | Released: October 2015 Format: digital Label: Alfi |
| Symbiosis (with Joe Chindamo) | Released:June 2018 Format: digital Label: Alfi |

## Awards and nominations
### ARIA Music Awards

The ARIA Music Awards are presented annually from 1987 by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2014 | Dido's Lament (with Joe Chindamo) | Best Classical Album | Nominated | |
| 2016 | The New Goldberg Variations (with Joe Chindamo) | Best Classical Album | Nominated | |
# Emil C. Gotschlich

Emil Claus Gotschlich (January 17, 1935 – February 14, 2023) was an American physician-scientist, who was professor emeritus at the Rockefeller University. He was best known for his development of the first meningitis vaccine in 1970.

## Early life and education

Emil Gotschlich was born in Bangkok, Thailand, on January 17, 1935, to German parents, Emil Clemens Gotschlich, a physician in private practice in Thailand and his wife Magdalene, née Holst, who were both physicians. His grandfather, Emil Carl Anton Constantin Gotschlich was a prominent German academic physician, who specialized in cholera and tropical diseases and had been a student of Carl Flügge and a colleague of Max Joseph von Pettenkofer and Robert Koch. His great uncle, Felix Gotschlich had isolated Vibrio cholerae in 1906.
Emil Gotschlich was mainly brought up in Switzerland; his mother worked at a home for children rescued from the Nazi death camps. In 1950, when Gotschlich was 15, his family moved to the USA.
In 1959, Gotschlich graduated from the New York University School of Medicine. He interned at Bellevue Hospital in New York and in 1960 joined The Rockefeller University's Laboratory of Bacteriology and Immunology under Rebecca Lancefield and Maclyn McCarty.

## Career

From 1966 until 1968, Gotschlich worked at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research in Silver Spring, MD. He and his coworkers developed a purified polysaccharide vaccine for Meningococcus group C meningitis. He first tested it on himself after it had failed in laboratory animals. In 1970, the vaccine was approved for use in military recruits. Returning to Rockefeller he developed a vaccine against Meningococcus group A. He was also involved in research on Neisseria gonorrhoeae and streptococcal infection.
In 1978, he was promoted to professor and senior physician at The Rockefeller University Hospital. From 1996 to 2005 he served as the hospital's vice president for medical sciences. In 2001, he was involved in a committee that evaluated the plan of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the US Army's anthrax vaccine.

## Personal life and death

Gotschlich was married and had 4 children. He died on February 14, 2023, at the age of 88, survived by his second wife, immunologist Kathleen Haines and his children: Emil Christofer Gotschlich, Emil Chandler Gotschlich, Hilda Christina Gartley, and Emily Claire Gotschlich.

## Awards and honors

In 1974, he received the Squibb Award by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. In 1978 he received the Albert Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award and in 2008 the Dart/NYU Biotechnology Achievement Award. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences and its Institute of Medicine.
# Gertrude Healy

Gertrude Healy (18 March 1894 – 6 October 1984) was an Australian violinist who taught at the Albert Street Conservatorium of Music in Melbourne, and became conductor of their chamber orchestra. She was well respected for her virtuosity as a violinist, and her willingness to introduce audiences to contemporary works by composers of her day. She later became a member of the Sisters of Mercy, a Catholic religious order, and taught at the Sacred Heart College in her hometown of Ballarat, Victoria.

## Musical career

Healy was born in Ballarat East, Victoria, Australia, the daughter of Michael John and Mary Helena Healy. She attended a Catholic secondary school, Sacred Heart College, in Ballarat. At an early age, Healy showed great talent as a violinist. She began performing at age ten in Royal South Street Society competitions, winning several awards. She won the first place for solo violin at the First Australian Exhibition of Women's Work in 1907 in Melbourne. As a result of her successful performances, she earned a scholarship to the Albert Street Conservatorium of Music in Melbourne. In 1914, she travelled to Europe, where she studied with German violinist Siegfried Eberhardt, in Berlin. Her sister Kathleen travelled with her. In the summer of 1914, Healy travelled to England. War was declared in July, and Healy remained in England, where she studied with Albert Sammons, and played charitable concerts for the war effort.
Healy returned to Australia in 1920, and in 1923, began teaching violin at the Albert Street Conservatorium. By 1943, she had become the music conductor of the chamber orchestra at the school. She continued performing as a violinist, appearing with the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, the Australian Musical News Chamber Music Club and other classical music organizations.

## Religious life

In 1948, Healy left her post at the Albert Street Conservatorium, and joined the Sisters of Mercy religious order. She took her final vows in 1950. She lived at the Convent of Mercy in her hometown of Ballarat East, taking the name Sister Catherine of Siena. Healy taught musical education at Sacred Heart College, where she also oversaw the orchestra. She introduced new works by contemporary composers, including the English composer Benjamin Britten, and her influence was instrumental in the college earning a reputation for excellence in musical education. Healy passed away in 1984, and is buried in the cemetery in Ballarat.
# 1894–95 Drexel Blue and Gold men's basketball team

The 1894–95 Drexel Blue and Gold men's basketball team represented Drexel Institute of Art, Science and Industry during the 1894–95 men's basketball season. The Blue and Gold, led by 1st year head coach John Gray, played their home games at Main Building. The 1894–95 team was the first at Drexel, and the 5th collegiate team to start up in the US. The first game of the season against Temple University was the first intercollegiate event ever played at the school.

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | High points | High rebounds | High assists | Site (attendance) city, state |
| Regular season |||||||||
| November 22, 1894* | at Temple | W 26–1 | 1–0 | – | – | – | |
| December 1, 1894* | Temple | W 13–0 | ?–0 | – | – | – | Philadelphia, PA |
| December 14, 1894* | Pennsylvania Railroad YMCA | W 5–3 | ?–0 | – | – | – | |
| January 25, 1895* | Central High School (PA) | W 1–0 | ?–0 | 1 – Shoe | – | – | Philadelphia, PA |
| February 9, 1895* | at Central YMCA | W Forfeit | | – | – | – | Central Gymnasium Philadelphia, PA |
| February 16, 1895* | at Wilmington YMCA | L 2–4 | ?–1 | 1 – Tied | – | – | Wilmington, DE |
| March 2, 1895* | at Pennsylvania Railroad YMCA | W 2–0 | ?–1 | – | – | – | |
| March 15, 1895* | Wilmington YMCA | L 1–2 | ?–2 | – | – | – | Philadelphia, PA |
| March 22, 1895* | Pennsylvania Railroad YMCA | T 0–0 | 7–2–1 | – | – | – | Philadelphia, PA |
| Unknown* | West Philadelphia YMCA Reserves | W | – | – | – | – | |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. All times are in Eastern Time. |||||||||
# Strokkur

Strokkur (Icelandic, "churn") is a fountain-type geyser located in a geothermal area beside the Hvítá River in Iceland in the southwest part of the country, east of Reykjavík. It typically erupts every 6–10 minutes. Its usual height is 15–20 metres (49–66 ft), although it can sometimes erupt up to 40 metres (130 ft) high.

## Location

Strokkur belongs to the Haukadalur valley area, where various other geothermal feature such as mud pools, fumaroles and other geysers are located around it, such as the famous Geysir geyser, which lies only 50 metres (160 ft) to the north.

## History

Strokkur was first mentioned in 1789, after an earthquake helped to unblock the conduit of the geyser. Its activity fluctuated throughout the 19th century; in 1815 its height was estimated to have been as much as 60 metres (200 ft). It continued to erupt until the turn of the 20th century, when another earthquake blocked the conduit again. In 1963, upon the advice of the Geysir Committee, locals cleaned out the blocked conduit through the bottom of the basin, and the geyser has been regularly erupting ever since.

## Tourism

Strokkur and its surrounding areas regularly attract tourists hoping to see the geyser erupt, as it is one of a very few natural geysers to erupt frequently and reliably.

## Evolution of the eruption

Each frame is approximately 1/4 of a second apart, for a total of approximately two seconds:
# Daggs Falls

The Daggs Falls is a plunge waterfall on Spring Creek that is located in the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia.

## Location and features

The falls are located east of the town of Killarney and descend from the McPherson Range, north of the Queensland/New South Wales border. The falls are situated directly on the roadside and there is a lookout provided.
Four other waterfalls are located in the area surrounding Killarney, including the Queen Mary Falls, Teviot Falls, Browns Falls and Upper Browns Falls.
# Abiel Pearson House

The Abiel Pearson House is a historic house in Andover, Massachusetts. This Federal style two story house was built c. 1807 for Doctor Abiel Pearson, originally from Byfield, Massachusetts, at the start of High Street near the town center. It was purchased in 1829, two years after Pearson's death by Benjamin Punchard, who lived in the house until 1846. Punchard moved the house to its present location in order to build a new house (the Benjamin Punchard House) at the same location. This house he divided into a two family and rented out. The house was sold to John Harding after Punchard's death in 1852, and remained in the hands of his descendants until 1935. The house features elegant Federal details, agreeably extended with a Greek Revival roof balustrade. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Odetta Sings Ballads and Blues

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Odetta Sings Ballads and Blues is the debut solo album by American folk singer Odetta. It was released in November 1956 through Tradition Records.
Like much of Odetta's early work, Ballads and Blues combines traditional songs (e.g. spirituals) with blues covers. Some songs on this album were also recorded for Odetta & Larry's 1954 album The Tin Angel.
The initial vinyl release has tracks 1-8 as side A, then tracks 9-16 as side B (the "Spiritual Trilogy" being counted as one track, a medley). The "enhanced" CD version of this album, released in 2005, contains four bonus tracks and has a slightly different cover with a different photo of the singer. Some tracks are included on the Collectables re-release The Best of Odetta.
Bob Dylan singled this album out as one of his favorites by Odetta; indeed, it was albums like this that inspired him to play folk music instead of rock 'n' roll.
In 2021, the album was selected by the US Library of Congress for preservation in the National Recording Registry.

## Track listing

* "Santy Anno" (Traditional) – 1:55
* "If I Had a Ribbon Bow" (Huey Prince, Lou Singer) – 2:42
* "Muleskinner Blues" (Jimmie Rodgers) – 2:51
* "Another Man Done Gone" (Traditional) – 2:11
* "Shame and Scandal" (Sir Lancelot) – 2:23
* "Jack o' Diamonds" (Traditional) – 3:15
* "'Buked and Scorned" (Traditional) – 2:40
* "Easy Rider" (Traditional) – 5:06
* "Joshua" (Traditional) – 1:53
* "Hound Dog" (Traditional) – 3:50
* "Glory, Glory" (Traditional) – 2:12
* "Alabama Bound" (Huddie Ledbetter) – 1:42
* "Been in the Pen" (Traditional) – 2:32
* "Deep Blue Sea" (Traditional) – 3:00
* "God's Gonna Cut You Down" (Traditional) – 1:51
* Spiritual Trilogy: "Oh, Freedom", "Come and Go With Me", "I'm on My Way" (Traditional) – 6:06

### 2005 CD bonus tracks

* "He's Got the Whole World in His Hands" (Traditional) – 1:53
* "Take This Hammer" (Ledbetter) – 3:27
* "Deep River" (Traditional) – 3:00
* "Chilly Winds" (Traditional) – 2:41

## Personnel

* Odetta Holmes – vocals, acoustic guitar, hand claps
# Hejaz riyal

The riyal (Arabic: ريال riyāl) was the currency of the Kingdom of Hejaz between 1916 and 1925. It was subdivided into 20 qirsh (Arabic: قرش). The riyal was a silver coin the same weight as the Ottoman 20 kuruş coin but was minted in .917 fineness rather than .830 fineness. The Hejaz riyal was replaced by the Saudi riyal in 1925 at par.

## Coins

In 1916, bronze coins were issued for 1⁄8, 1⁄4, 1⁄2 and 1 qirsh together with silver 5, 10 and 20 qirsh. Gold 1 dinar coins were also minted. Turkish and Egyptian coins and Maria Theresa thaler, were countermarked for use in Hejaz, with the name of the kingdom in Arabic: الحجاز.
# 1914 Army Cadets football team

The 1914 Army Cadets football team was an American football team that represented the United States Military Academy as an independent during the 1914 college football season. In their second season under head coach Charles Dudley Daly, the Cadets compiled a 9–0 record, shut out six of their nine opponents, and outscored all opponents by a combined total of 219 to 20, an average of 24.3 points scored and 2.2 points allowed. In the annual Army–Navy Game, the Cadets defeated the Midshipmen, 20 to 0. The Cadets also defeated Notre Dame 20–7.
The team was recognized as the national champion by the Helms Athletic Foundation, the Houlgate System, and the National Championship Foundation, and a co-national champion by Parke H. Davis.
Three Army players were recognized as first-team players on the All-America team: end Louis A. Merrilat; center John McEwan; and quarterback Vernon Prichard. Tackle Alex Weyand was selected as a third-team All-American by Walter Camp. Four players from the 1914 team were later inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame: McEwan; Weyand; Robert Neyland (later coach at Tennessee); and Elmer Oliphant.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 3 | Stevens | The PlainWest Point, NY | W 49–0 |
| October 10 | Rutgers | The PlainWest Point, NY | W 13–0 |
| October 17 | Colgate | The PlainWest Point, NY | W 21–7 |
| October 24 | Holy Cross | The PlainWest Point, NY | W 14–0 |
| October 31 | Villanova | The PlainWest Point, NY | W 41–0 |
| November 7 | Notre Dame | The PlainWest Point, NY (rivalry) | W 20–7 |
| November 14 | Maine | The PlainWest Point, NY | W 28–0 |
| November 21 | Springfield YMCA | The PlainWest Point, NY | W 13–6 |
| November 28 | Navy | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA (Army–Navy Game) | W 20–0 |

## Players

* Charles Benedict, fullback
* Omar Bradley (later Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army)
* William Butler, left tackle
* William Coffin, fullback
* John F. Goodman, center
* Charles Herrick, left guard
* Paul A. Hodgson, left halfback
* William M. Hoge, right halfback and fullback
* James P. Kelly, right end
* John McEwan, center (College Football Hall of Fame)
* Laurence Meacham, left guard and right guard
* Louis A. Merrilat, left end and right end
* Robert Neyland, left end (College Football Hall of Fame)
* Joseph O'Hare, right guard
* Elmer Oliphant, halfback (College Football Hall of Fame)
* Vernon Prichard, quarterback
* James Van Fleet, right halfback
* Alex Weyand, right tackle (College Football Hall of Fame)