# Cristiano da Matta

Cristiano Monteiro da Matta (born 19 September 1973) is a Brazilian former professional racing driver. He won the CART Championship in 2002, and drove in Formula One with the Toyota team from 2003 to 2004.

## Biography
### Origins and early career

Da Matta's father was Toninho da Matta, a 14-time Brazilian touring car champion. Born in Belo Horizonte, Cristiano da Matta began karting at the age of 16, adopting a helmet design nearly identical to his famous father's helmet. He quickly rose to the top by winning numerous karting championships before winning the 1993 Brazilian Formula Ford championship. In 1994, he continued his successful ways, winning the Brazilian Formula 3 championship against the likes of Hélio Castroneves and Ricardo Zonta. In 1995, da Matta participated in the British Formula 3 series, winning one race and placing eighth in the standings. He then placed eighth in the following year's Formula 3000 championship, with a best finish of fourth at Pau.

### North American racing

1997 saw da Matta move to the United States for the Indy Lights racing series, in which he won Rookie of the Year honors. The next year (1998), he won the championship by winning seven races and securing four pole positions. In 1999, da Matta raced in the CART series for Team Arciero Wells, which were running Toyota engines; da Matta drove a Toyota-powered car from then until 2004. His first win came in 2000, and despite some sponsor opposition he joined the front-running Newman/Haas Racing team for 2001. He won the CART drivers' championship in 2002 under Toyota power with the Newman/Haas Racing team, dominating the year with seven race wins and seven poles.

### Formula One

Da Matta completed a move to Formula One in 2003, with the Toyota Formula One team. He scored 10 championship points that year, four more than seasoned veteran and teammate Olivier Panis, and soon made a name for himself in Formula One when he spent much of the first half of the 2003 Brazilian Grand Prix hounding reigning World Champion Michael Schumacher in the monsoon-hit race before ultimately finishing tenth. He led the 2003 British Grand Prix for seventeen laps after the race was disrupted by a protester who invaded the track and triggered the deployment of the Safety Car. This caused most of the front-running cars to make unscheduled pit stops leaving da Matta in the lead, ultimately finishing seventh for one of four points-scoring finishes in his debut season. His fortunes took a downturn in 2004, however. Having scored only three championship points, da Matta lost his race seat to Ricardo Zonta after the German Grand Prix in Hockenheim. This was not only due to performance issues, but also due to da Matta openly making statements about how uncompetitive the Toyota was.

### Return to USA

In 2005, da Matta moved back to the Champ Car World Series, to race for the PKV Racing team. That season he won the race at Portland, and finished 11th overall in the standings. For the 2006 Champ Car season, he switched to the Dale Coyne Racing to drive the No.19 Ford Lola, until 9 June 2006, when he switched teams again, to take over A. J. Allmendinger's seat at RuSPORT. Second place at San Jose left him 6th overall in the series.

### Collision with deer during test

On 3 August 2006, da Matta's car was involved in a collision with a deer that ran in front of him as he headed towards turn 6 during Champ Car open testing at Road America. He hit the deer with his right front tire, the deer then flew back and hit da Matta in the cockpit. It is believed when the deer hit da Matta in the cockpit, he was knocked unconscious. He remained unconscious with his foot still on the throttle when the safety crew arrived and extricated da Matta from the car. Da Matta was then airlifted to Theda Clark Medical Center in Neenah, Wisconsin, where he underwent surgery to remove a subdural hematoma. Following the surgery, da Matta was placed in an induced coma, to allow for the swelling to subside. As of 7 August, da Matta was making "slow but steady progress", while the doctors were working on reducing da Matta's level of sedation. This slow recovery was confirmed on 9 August, as it was reported that da Matta was able to move "all of his extremities spontaneously as well as in response to physical stimulation". On 20 August, da Matta was transferred out of intensive care. On 30 August, da Matta was confirmed to have made steady progress, conversing in English and Portuguese, and walking short distances. On 21 September 2006, da Matta was allowed to leave the hospital after having recovered better than expected.
When the Champ Car World Series returned to race in the Grand Prix of Road America on 24 September, da Matta gave the traditional command - "start your engines". Throughout the next couple of years, he engaged in a training and therapy regime while deciding his racing future.

### Comeback

On 20 March 2008, da Matta climbed back into a race car for the first time since his accident, completing a two-day test in a Riley Daytona Prototype prepared by reigning Rolex Sports Car Series champions GAINSCO/Bob Stallings Racing. He found speed right away, and team owner Bob Stallings said "the comeback has begun." da Matta said, "After the test, I realized I still know how to do this", "The biggest thing I felt was just a sense of relief. For me, it was a big, big relief, bigger than big". da Matta paired with former Champ Car champion, Jimmy Vasser, to enter the Rolex Series racing at Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca in 2008. after a solid race, the pair were classified in 32nd position.

### Brazilian Championship Formula Truck

In December 2009, da Matta tested a Fórmula Truck vehicle owned by Iveco, and in January 2010 confirmed that he would run the 2010 Fórmula Truck season for the team.

### American Le Mans Series

In 2011 da Matta signed for Rocketsports Racing to race in the American Le Mans Series. He scored six points at the Grand Prix of Long Beach.

## Film and media

Da Matta and his 1999 car appear in the movie Driven, starring Sylvester Stallone.
Da Matta is a playable character in the video games Formula One 2003 and Formula One 04.
In 2017, a documentary was released about his and his father's lives in motorsport, entitled "Família Gasolina" (Gasoline Family). It is available for free on YouTube.

## Post-racing career

Da Matta is no longer racing and is involved in the financial and logistical side of the family Da Matta Design clothing business.

## Racing career
### Career summary

| Season | Series | Team | Races | Wins | Poles | F/Laps | Podiums | Points | Position |
| 1993 | Brazilian Formula Ford Championship | ? | ? | 4 | 4 | ? | ? | ? | 1st |
| 1994 | Formula 3 Sudamericana | ? | ? | 4 | 7 | ? | ? | ? | 1st |
| 1995 | British Formula Three Championship | West Surrey Racing | 18 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 81 | 8th |
| 1996 | International Formula 3000 Championship | Pacific Racing | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 9th |
| 1997 | Indy Lights | Brian Stewart Racing | 13 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 141 | 3rd |
| 1998 | Indy Lights | Tasman Motorsports | 14 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 154 | 1st |
| 1999 | CART FedEx Championship Series | Arciero-Wells Racing | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 18th |
| 2000 | CART FedEx Championship Series | PPI Motorsports | 20 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 112 | 10th |
| 2001 | CART FedEx Championship Series | Newman/Haas Racing | 20 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 140 | 5th |
| 2002 | CART FedEx Championship Series | Newman/Haas Racing | 19 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 237 | 1st |
| 2003 | Formula One | Panasonic Toyota Racing | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 13th |
| 2004 | Formula One | Panasonic Toyota Racing | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 17th |
| 2005 | Champ Car World Series | PKV Racing | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 139 | 11th |
| 2006 | Champ Car World Series | Dale Coyne Racing | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 134 | 13th |
| 2006 | Champ Car World Series | RuSPORT | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 134 | 13th |
| 2008 | Rolex Sports Car Series | AIM Autosport | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41 | 45th |
| 2010 | Fórmula Truck | Scuderia Iveco | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 23rd |
| 2011 | American Le Mans Series | Jaguar RSR | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 30th |

### Complete British Formula Three Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Engine | Class | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | DC | Pts |
| 1995 | West Surrey Racing | Mugen | A | SIL 2 | SIL 4 | THR Ret | THR Ret | DON Ret | SIL DSQ | SIL Ret | DON 11 | DON 16 | OUL 1 | BRH 3 | BRH 6 | SNE 20 | PEM Ret | PEM 5 | SIL 9 | SIL 6 | THR Ret | 8th | 81 |

### Complete International Formula 3000 results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | DC | Points |
| 1996 | Pacific Racing | NÜR 9 | PAU 4 | PER 5 | HOC Ret | SIL Ret | SPA 10 | MAG 5 | EST 7 | MUG Ret | HOC Ret | 9th | 7 |
| Sources: ||||||||||||||

### Complete Indy Lights results

(key)
| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Rank | Points | Ref |
| 1997 | Brian Stewart Racing | MIA 21 | LBH 2 | NAZ 1 | SAV 21 | STL 2 | MIL 4 | DET 26 | POR 5 | TOR 18 | TRO 4 | VAN 1 | LS 1 | FON 4 | | 3rd | 141 | |
| 1998 | Tasman Motorsports | MIA 2 | LBH 1 | NAZ 1 | STL 3 | MIL 10 | DET 2 | POR 20 | CLE 22 | TOR 15 | MIS 2 | TRO 1 | VAN 1 | LS 22 | FON 11 | 1st | 154 | |

### Complete CART/Champ Car results

(key)
| Year | Team | No. | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | Rank | Points |
| 1999 | Arciero-Wells Racing | 25 | Reynard 99i | Toyota RV8D | MIA 14 | MOT 25 | LBH 20 | NAZ 4 | RIO 21 | GAT 17 | MIL 11 | POR 11 | CLE 20 | ROA 21 | TOR 24 | MIC 17 | DET 19 | MDO 9 | CHI 14 | VAN 5 | LS 22 | HOU 11 | SRF 13 | FON 23 | | 18th | 32 |
| 2000 | PPI Motorsports | 97 | Reynard 2Ki | Toyota RV8E | MIA 12 | LBH 25 | RIO 4 | MOT 4 | NAZ 13 | MIL 14 | DET 23 | POR 5 | CLE 3 | TOR 4* | MIC 17 | CHI 1 | MDO 17 | ROA 13 | VAN 7 | LS 15 | GAT 4 | HOU 14 | SRF 4 | FON 25 | | 10th | 112 |
| 2001 | Newman/Haas Racing | 6 | Lola B01/00 | Toyota RV8F | MTY 1* | LBH 2 | TEX C | NAZ 10 | MOT 25 | MIL 25 | DET 7 | POR 10 | CLE 7 | TOR 15 | MIC 4 | CHI 19 | MDO 10 | ROA 6 | VAN 20 | LAU 26 | ROC 3 | HOU 6 | LS 20 | SRF 1 | FON 1 | 5th | 140 |
| 2002 | Newman/Haas Racing | 6 | Lola B02/00 | Toyota RV8F | MTY 1* | LBH 8 | MOT 13 | MIL 11 | LS 1* | POR 1* | CHI 1* | TOR 1* | CLE 16 | VAN 12 | MDO 13 | ROA 1 | MTL 2 | DEN 3 | ROC 2 | MIA 1* | SRF 8* | FON 11 | MXC 2 | | | 1st | 237 |
| 2005 | PKV Racing | 21 | Lola B02/00 | Ford XFE | LBH 10 | MTY 6 | MIL 11 | POR 1* | CLE 16 | TOR 17 | EDM 17 | SJO 10 | DEN 18 | MTL 6 | LAS 12 | SRF 19 | MXC 14 | | | | | | | | | 11th | 139 |
| 2006 | Dale Coyne Racing | 19 | Lola B02/00 | Ford XFE | LBH 5 | HOU 9 | MTY 9 | MIL 13 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 13th | 134 |
| 2006 | RuSPORT | 10 | Lola B02/00 | Ford XFE | | | | | POR 5 | CLE 14 | TOR 5 | EDM 18 | SJO 2 | DEN | MTL | ROA | SRF | MXC | | | | | | | | | | 13th | 134 |

### Complete Formula One results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | WDC | Pts. |
| 2003 | Panasonic Toyota Racing | Toyota TF103 | Toyota RVX-03 3.0 V10 | AUS Ret | MAL 11 | BRA 10 | SMR 12 | ESP 6 | AUT 10 | MON 9 | CAN 11$^†$ | EUR Ret | FRA 11 | GBR 7 | GER 6 | HUN 11 | ITA Ret | USA 9 | JPN 7 | | | 13th | 10 |
| 2004 | Panasonic Toyota Racing | Toyota TF104 | Toyota RVX-04 3.0 V10 | AUS 12 | MAL 9 | BHR 10 | SMR Ret | ESP 13 | MON 6 | EUR Ret | CAN DSQ | USA Ret | FRA 14 | GBR 13 | GER Ret | HUN | BEL | ITA | CHN | JPN | BRA | 17th | 3 |
| Sources: ||||||||||||||||||||||||
$^†$ Did not finish the race, but was classified as he had completed more than 90% of the race distance.

### Complete Fórmula Truck results

| Year | Entrant | Truck | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | DC | Points |
| 2010 | Scuderia Iveco | Iveco | GUA 16 | RIO 13 | CAR Ret | CAM Ret | INT 13 | LON 13 | JOG 8 | VEL Ret | CUR Ret | BRA 15 | 23rd | 13 |

### Complete American Le Mans Series results

| Year | Entrant | Class | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Rank | Points | Ref |
| 2011 | Jaguar RSR | GT | Jaguar XKR GT2 | Jaguar 5.0 L V8 | SEB Ret | LBH 6 | LIM Ret | MOS | MID | AME | BAL | MON | PET | 26th | 6 | |