OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aak

Aak Korean pronunciation: is a genre of Korean court music. It is an imported form of the Chinese court music yayue, and means "elegant music". Aak was performed almost exclusively in state sacrificial rites, and in the present day it is performed in certain Confucian ceremonies.

## Background

Aak was brought to Korea in 1116 through a large gift of 428 musical instruments as well as 572 costumes and ritual dance objects from China, a gift to Emperor Yejong of Goryeo from Emperor Huizong of Song. It remained very popular for a time (there were originally no fewer than 456 different melodies in use) before dying out. It was revived in 1430, based on a reconstruction of older melodies, and preserved in "Treatise on Ceremonial Music" (Aak Po), a chapter of the Sejong Annals.
Aak is one of three types of Korean court music; the other two are dangak and hyangak. Aak is similar to dangak in that both have Chinese origins. All the instruments used in aak are derived from Chinese originals, and very few of these are used in other kinds of traditional Korean music. Aak was first performed at the Royal Ancestral Shrine in the Goryeo period as ritual music of the court. The definition of aak later became narrowed to music for Confucian rituals, although aak in its broadest sense can still mean any kind of refined or elegant music and therefore can arguably encompass dangak and hyangak.
The music is now performed by members of the Kungnip Kugagwŏn National Center for Korean Traditional Performing Arts in Seoul, Korea.

## Performance

The music is now highly specialized, and it is played only at certain ceremonies, in particular the Seokjeon Daeje held each spring and autumn at the Munmyo shrine in the ground of Sungkyunkwan University in Seoul to honour Confucius. It may also be performed at special concerts.
There are two instrumental ensembles – a "terrace" ensemble located on the porch of the main shrine, and a "courtyard" ensemble located near the main entrance in front of the main shrine building. The music performances or munmyo jeryeak may be accompanied by dances called munmyo ilmu. There are two forms of dances; one a "civil" dance, the other a "military" dance, performed by 64 dancers in an 8x8 formation.
The modern repertoire of aak consists of just two different surviving melodies. Both the two surviving pieces have 32 notes that last around 4 minutes when performed, and one of the two is performed in a number of transpositions. The music is played very slowly. Each note is drawn out for around four seconds, with the wind instruments rising in pitch at the end of the note, giving it a distinctive character.

## Players

* Lee Ju-hwan
# Left Right (XG song)

"Left Right" is a song by Japanese girl group XG. It was released on January 25, 2023, as a B-side of the single "Shooting Star", by Xgalx. A music video for "Left Right" was released on February 13.

## Composition

The song combines elements of 2000s hip-hop and R&B; Grungecake compared its sound to that of 3LW, Blaque, and TLC. Billboard described it as "bubbly, Y2K-leaning pop and R&B."

## Remix

On April 16, 2023, during Coachella 2023, Hong Kong rapper Jackson Wang invited American singer-songwriter Ciara on stage during his set in order to perform several songs, including a remix of "Left Right." The remix was officially released on May 4.

## Critical reception

On February 13, 2023, Billboard listed the song in its weekly round-up of "stellar pop tunes."
# Ariel Donoghue

Ariel Donoghue (born 10 March 2010) is an Australian actress who is best known for her work in Blueback, Wolf Like Me, and Trap.

## Career

Donoghue was born and raised in Australia. Donoghue made her feature film debut in the 2022 film Blueback. Donoghue's next big role came in the 2024 film Trap where she starred in the movie as Riley Adams. On June 23, 2024, Donoghue was nominated for a Silver Logie Award for Most Outstanding Supporting Actress in her role in Wolf Like Me.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2017 | High Life | Millie | 1 episode |
| 2022–2023 | High Life | Millie | 1 episode |
| 2023 | Wolf Like Me | Emma | 13 episodes |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | The Comedian | Casey | Short film |
| 2019 | Crossing Paths | Kelsie | Short film |
| 2020 | New Computer | Female Anchor | Short film |
| 2021 | Tough | Emma | Short film |
| 2022 | By Lucas Wilson | Harriet | Short film |
| 2022 | Blueback | Young Abby |
| 2024 | Trap | Riley Abbott |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Work | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2024 | Logie Awards | Wolf Like Me | Most Outstanding Supporting Actress | Nominated | |
# Ottar Brage Guttelvik

Ottar Brage Guttelvik (born 29 September 1953) is a Norwegian civil servant and politician for the Labour Party.
He graduated with a siv.øk. degree from the Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration. He was the chief administrative officer of Eide Municipality from 1986 to 1990 and assisting chief administrative officer of Sør-Trøndelag County Municipality from 1990 to 1994. After the resignation of Aage Rundberget in 1993, Guttelvik served as acting chief administrative officer until Ole Johan Lund was hired. Guttelvik became director of Trondheim Regional Hospital in 1994. In 1995 he was appointed as State Secretary in the Ministry of Finance, which would merely be an intermezzo, as he left in 1996. In 1999 he was hired as chief administrative officer of Møre og Romsdal County Municipality. From 2004 his title was county director.
# Acanthemblemaria greenfieldi

Acanthemblemaria greenfieldi, the false papillose blenny, is a species of chaenopsid blenny found in coral reefs in the western Atlantic ocean. The specific name honours the American ichthyologist David W. Greenfield who identified this species a something new but gave his material to the authors.
# Adam Henein

Adam Henein (Arabic: آدم حنين; 31 March 1929 – 22 May 2020) was an Egyptian sculptor.

## Early life

Samuel Henein was born into a family, originally from Asyut, of gold metalworkers in Cairo in 1929. He was trained as a sculptor at the Academy of Fine Art in Cairo, from which he received his degree in 1953. His family were Coptic Christians.

## Career

Henein became known as a sculptor in the 1950s; he received the Luxor prize in 1954–56, and his work was shown in Cairo, Alexandria, and Munich by the end of that decade. When he moved to Paris in 1971, Henein began to explore painting. In both his paintings and his sculptures, he gained recognition for the use of ancient Egyptian themes and traditional materials.
From 1989 to 1998 Henein headed the design team involved in the restoration of the Great Sphinx of Giza, drawing on his experience as a sculptor to determine how the monument was originally carved. In 1998 he was decorated for his service by the Egyptian government.
After having lived for almost a quarter of a century in Paris, Henein returned to live in the country of his birth. For over a decade, he produced a number of unique granite sculptures. It was in Aswan, a city that since Antiquity has been famous for its granite quarries, that Henein established the International Sculpture Symposium, of which he was the director from 1996. He was awarded the State Award for the Arts in 1998 and the Mubarak Prize in 2004. He represented Egypt in the Venice Biennale.
He was the founder and director of the annual international sculpture symposium in Aswan, and this position, for which he was known internationally. Henein has had one-person exhibitions in Alexandria, Amsterdam, Cairo, London, Nantes, Munich, Paris and Rome. He participated in group exhibitions in Cairo, Calais, Casablanca, Dakar, Ljubliana, Naples, Sorrento and Spoleto. His commissioned works are in public buildings in Egypt, Italy and Saudi Arabia. Henein resided in Cairo, Egypt. His work was also showcased at New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Henein received Egypt’s State Medal, the State Merit Award, and the Mubarak Award in art. He also established the International Granite Sculpture Symposium in Aswan. El-Shorouk Publishing House and Skira Publishing Group published a complete book about his life and works.

## Personal

He converted to Islam in 1961 when he met his wife, Afaf el Dib; he changed his name to Adam. Henein died on 22 May 2020, he was 91 years old.

## Adam Henein Museum

The Adam Henein Museum, which opened Saturday 18 January 2014 in Cairo's Al-Harraniya district, is a priceless gift from the artist himself to the country.
It features the artist's "life of creativity" and includes the largest, and ever-growing, collection of Henein’s sculptures as well as some of his paintings.
Throughout the years his body of work is the way in which the artist interweaves universal themes—motherhood, birds, boats and prayer among them—with references to Egyptian icons such as pyramids, obelisks, Pharaonic kings and hieroglyphs.
# Acanthemblemaria hastingsi

Acanthemblemaria hastingsi, the Cortez barnacle blenny, is a species of chaenopsid blenny found in the Gulf of California, in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Males can reach a maximum length of 5.1 cm (2.0 in) SL, while females can reach a maximum length of 4 cm (1.6 in). The specific name honours the marine biologist Philip A. Hastings of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography.
# Knauers, Pennsylvania

Knauers is a community in Brecknock Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States, 3.4 miles from Adamstown and 0.9 miles from Alleghenyville.
# Euclid's Phaenomena

Phaenomena is a work by Euclid on spherical astronomy. The book is divided into 18 propositions, each dealing with "the important arcs on the celestial sphere". The book was fully translated into English in 1996, authors used two surviving copies for translation.

## Translations
### Latin

* Euclidis Phaenomena, published in Romæ, 1591

### English

* Berggren, J. L.; Thomas, R. S. D. (2006). "Euclid's phaenomena: a translation and study of a hellenistic treatise in spherical astronomy" (PDF). Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society. ISBN 978-0-8218-4072-6. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
# John Jeffreys (1706–1766)

John Jeffreys (1706 – 30 January 1766) of The Priory, Brecon, and Sheen, Surrey, was a Welsh politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1734 to 1766. He lost a fortune gambling but was awarded lucrative public positions under successive Administrations.
Jeffreys was the eldest son of John Jeffreys, MP and his wife Elizabeth Sturt, daughter of Anthony Sturt, MP of London. His father and his uncle, Sir Jeffrey Jeffreys were wealthy tobacco merchants. He was a member of White's Club and succeeded his father in 1715 but was a gamester who soon ran through his fortune.
Jeffreys contested Brecon at the 1727 British general election, but was unsuccessful. He was returned as Member of Parliament for Breconshire by a small majority at the 1734 British general election. He began his career in opposition, and became an adherent of Pulteney. He was returned unopposed at the 1741 British general election. After the fall of Walpole in 1742, Pulteney made him Joint Secretary to the Treasury, worth about £5,000 p.a. at the time. Horace Walpole described the appointment as White's contribution to the Government. Jeffreys was the only friend of Pulteney who was not turned out of office at the end of 1744. It was said that he was inefficient and incapable of carrying on the business of the Treasury and that almost everybody in the House of Commons wondered what public reason could be given for keeping him in post. Pelham, who was a fellow member of White's, replied that Jeffreys was a good retired inoffensive creature, and the public had no interest in his appointment, so he was not going to react to the resentment of others. However, in 1746 Pelham wanted to ensure a competent replacement for the octogenarian Secretary to the Treasury, and Jeffreys resigned from his position in May 1746, taking an anuual payment of £1,000 p.a. in compensation.
At the 1747 British general election Jeffreys was returned unopposed as MP for Dartmouth. In due course he was appointed secretary to the Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1752 and stayed in post until 1754. He was returned unopposed again at the 1754 British general election and was appointed Warden of the Mint in 1754. In 1757 he was appointed deputy ranger of St James's and Hyde Parks. He was returned for Dartmouth unopposed again at the 1761 British general election and in 1761 he was given a regular secret service pension of £500 p.a. He continued to support and be financially supported by successive Governments.
Jeffreys died unmarried on 30 January 1766.
# Santosh Medical College

Santosh Medical College is a private medical college in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. It was established in 1996. It was affiliated with Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut till the establishment of Santosh (Deemed to be University) in 2007.
Admission and enrolment to various courses is strictly based on National Eligibility cum Entrance Test-Under Graduate (NEET) (UG and PG) marks and allotment is via NEET counselling
# Belews Creek (Missouri)

Belews Creek is a stream in Jefferson County, Missouri. It is a tributary to Big River.
The source is at and the confluence is at .
Belews Creek has the name of William Belew, a pioneer citizen.
# Bużka

Bużka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sarnaki, within Łosice County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) north of Sarnaki, 20 km (12 mi) north-east of Łosice, and 131 km (81 mi) east of Warsaw.
# Noor Effandi Ahmad

Noor Effandi bin Ahmad is a Malaysian politician who served as Member of the Malacca State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Telok Mas from May 2018 to November 2021 and Member of the Malacca State Executive Council (EXCO) from May 2018 to March 2020 for the first time and again from March 2020 to his resignation in October 2021.
He is an independent politician and was a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition and previously Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition. The 2020 Malaysian political crisis dubbed 'Sheraton Move', which overthrew the PH state administration, which he had followed suit. During his only MLA tenure, he served two times as member of EXCO, from May 2018 to March 2020 for the first time under PH and again from March 2020 to October 2021 for the second time under BN-PN administrations.
On 5 October 2021, BERSATU membership of Noor Effandi was automatically dropped for blatantly stating his loss of support for the BN state government under Chief Minister Sulaiman Md Ali. He and three other MLAs also withdrew support for the Malacca state government, triggering the state assembly dissolution and subsequent snap 2021 Malacca state election. His attempt to return to PH and contest in the state election under its banner was rejected by the coalition, he decided not to defend the seat and remain as an Independent after his twice defections. On 19 May 2022, he join Amanah.

## Election results

Malacca State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2018 | N23 Telok Mas | | Noor Effandi Ahmad (BERSATU) | 7,694 | 44.56% | | Abdul Razak Abdul Rahman (UMNO) | 6,406 | 37.11% | 17,500 | 1,288 | 85.60% |
| 2018 | N23 Telok Mas | | Noor Effandi Ahmad (BERSATU) | 7,694 | 44.56% | | Rosazli Md Yasin (PAS) | 3,164 | 18.33% | 17,500 | 1,288 | 85.60% |

## Honours
### Honours of Malaysia

* Malacca :
** Companion Class I of the Exalted Order of Malacca (DMSM) – Datuk (2019)
# La Barque Creek

La Barque Creek is a stream in Jefferson County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Meramec River.
La Barque is a name derived from the French denoting "the boat".
# 1978 in Malaysia

This article lists important figures and events in Malaysian public affairs during the year 1978, together with births and deaths of notable Malaysians.

## Incumbent political figures
### Federal level

* Yang di-Pertuan Agong: Sultan Yahya Petra
* Raja Permaisuri Agong: Raja Perempuan Zainab
* Prime Minister: Hussein Onn
* Deputy Prime Minister: Mahathir Mohamad
* Lord President: Mohamed Suffian Mohamed Hashim

### State level

* Sultan of Johor: Sultan Ismail
* Sultan of Kedah: Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah
* Sultan of Kelantan: Tengku Ismail Petra (Regent)
* Raja of Perlis: Tuanku Syed Putra
* Sultan of Perak: Sultan Idris Shah II
* Sultan of Pahang: Sultan Ahmad Shah (Deputy Yang di-Pertuan Agong)
* Sultan of Selangor: Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah
* Sultan of Terengganu: Sultan Ismail Nasiruddin Shah
* Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan: Tuanku Jaafar
* Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) of Penang: Tun Sardon Jubir
* Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) of Malacca: Tun Syed Zahiruddin bin Syed Hassan
* Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) of Sarawak: Tun Abang Muhammad Salahuddin
* Yang di-Pertua Negeri (Governor) of Sabah:
** Tun Datuk Ahmad Koroh (until November)
** Tun Mohd Adnan Robert (from November)

## Events

* 8 July – 1978 Malaysian General Elections
* 7 December – Shah Alam became the capital of Selangor
* 28 December – Colour television was introduced by Radio Television Malaysia on RTM1

## Births

* 3 January - Erry Putra - Singer, actor
* 19 February – Sarimah Ibrahim – Singer, television host, radio announcer, actress
* 28 March – Shalin Zulkifli – Bowling queen
* 18 April – Fazley Yaakob – celebrity chef
* 13 June – Faizal Yusof – Malaysian actor (died 2011)
* 6 July – Daphne Iking – Celebrity
* 4 December – Jaclyn Victor – Singer and winner of Malaysian Idol (season 1)

## Deaths

* 25 June – Ahmad Koroh AlHaj – Sabah State Governor (1977-1978)
# Bylino

Bylino is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Staroźreby, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 km (5 mi) east of Staroźreby, 27 km (17 mi) east of Płock, and 77 km (48 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# The Una Group

The Una Group is based at Airport Business Centre in Plymouth and its main business is in commercial property, business services and environmental activities.
The UNA Group was formed by individuals who got together for one business project and found that by working together, other opportunities arose which could be better tackled by the group than by any one individual working alone, hence UNA - Latin for "all together as one". This reflects the Una Group's business philosophy.

## Core Areas

The Una Group has commercial property which includes offices and industrial units that are available on various sites across Plymouth. These are: Airport Business Centre, Broadley Park Road, Devonshire Meadows and Devon Enterprise Facility.
The Una Group offers business support including IT, book keeping, HR and health & safety, disaster recovery space, warehousing, logistics and has provided funding support & equity investment to some clients. As an example, UNA is currently supporting a new technology business Imployable, based at ABC, with investment and business support.
The Una Group has previously invested in a rubber processing plant, Crumb Rubber Ltd; which while no longer actively producing, has developed some patents and know-how in both the production of ultra-fine powder and rubber/plastic specialty compounds. Dynaslate Ltd producing slates from recycled rubber and plastic. Another sister venture, CoGen, converts waste wood and other waste streams into electricity and is now looking to deliver a series of waste to energy projects across the country, following successful projects in Plymouth, Merseyside, Birmingham and Northampton
The Managing Director of The Una Group is David Young who sits on the cross sector leadership group One Plymouth, is Vice Chair of Plymouth Growth Board (where he is on both the Economic Strategy sub group and Digital steering group) and is Chairman of a new CIC business Our Plymouth, that seeks to better match people with time and skills to city wide projects to drive the city forward. He is also Chairman of Imployable.
He has previously been Vice Chairman of Plymouth Chamber of Commerce & Industry an Independent Committee Member of Plymouth College of Art, an Advisory Board Member for Common Purpose UK, a Trustee of HeartSWell cardiac support charity, and was the Chairman for the Americas Cup Plymouth, Task and Finish Group 2011.
The Una Group, is affiliated with following companies: Airport Business Centre, Crumb Rubber, COGEN UK, Back2business, Verneos, Imployable and Plymouth University through their Knowledge Transfer Partnership scheme.
# Bear Creek (Big Creek tributary)

Bear Creek is a stream in Henry and Johnson counties of west central Missouri. It is a tributary of Big Creek.
The stream headwaters are located at and the confluence with Big Creek is at .
Bear Creek was so named on account of bears in the area.
# Bączki

Bączki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Maciejowice, within Garwolin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Maciejowice, 18 km (11 mi) south-west of Garwolin, and 58 km (36 mi) south-east of Warsaw.
# Camp Branch (Big Creek tributary)

Camp Branch is a stream in Cass and Johnson counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Big Creek.
The stream headwaters arise in Cass County at and the stream flows generally southeastward to its confluence with Big Creek in western Johnson County at . The stream starts five miles north of Harrisonville just north of Missouri Route P. It flows southeast under route P and Missouri Route 7 and passes just north of East Lynne and south of the community of Gunn City. The stream enters Johnson County and reaches its confluence 1.5 miles into Johnson County one mile east of the community of La Tour.
Camp Branch was named for the fact people camped along its course.
# Bądkowo-Rumunki

Bądkowo-Rumunki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brudzeń Duży, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 km (2 mi) north-west of Brudzeń Duży, 23 km (14 mi) north-west of Płock, and 118 km (73 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Bądkowo-Rochny

Bądkowo-Rochny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brudzeń Duży, within Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 19 km (12 mi) north-west of Płock and 114 km (71 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
# Ouled Derradj (tribe)

The Ouled Derradj are more of a mosaic of factions than a tribe, and have little cohesion. It is difficult to see among the Ouled Derradj, what is the original core of the tribe. The Ouled Hariz of Selalha, are Latifs, Athbedj of origin of the Banu Hilal. The Mtarfa include Mortafe who are Ahtbedj cited by Ibn Khaldoun. The legendary stories attribute to Sidi Othman el Derradji, the paternity of the Ouled Derradj and it is not impossible that a marabout having gathered the factions bequeathed them his name. It seems that the active element seems to have formed around Hilalians of the Athbedj branch. However it seems that the Ouled Derradj are only an Arabized Berber tribe.
After El Derradji, other marabouts from Saguia el-Hamra arrived: in the 15th and 17th centuries. The Athbedj and marabouts were joined by other groups: nomads from the South (including Ouled Naïl), Zibbans and Tell or Hodna. The entire mountainous area that surrounds Hodna to the North and North-East provided a large number of migrants: Ouled Maadid, Righa and Kabyles: the Bratikiya are from Kalaa of Ait Abbas or Zemmoura, the Amayers of Selman are from Mzita, the Menaifa of Berhoumm are partly Kabyles from Akbou and the Gaoua of Djezzar are Igawawen from Djurdjura. Some groups are of Moroccan Jewish origin: the Hammari (Ouled Adi Guebala) and the Ouled Messaoud (Bou Hamadou). The reputation of the Ouled Derradj is bad: in the 18th century the traveler el Ouarthilâni judges them ignorant, brutal, quarrelsome and tyrannical for the sedentary people of Mdoukal. Their reputation has not changed in the 19th century.