OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Duckbill shoe

A duckbill, bearpaw or cow's mouth was a style of shoe with a broad toe which was fashionable in the 15th and 16th centuries. This style started with Charles VIII of France, who had an extra toe, and was later worn by Henry VIII of England. It replaced the excessively long toe of the poulaine but also tended to become impractical, as it became enlarged with stuffing and horns and so could be a foot wide, giving the wearer a waddling gait. It might also be adorned with slashes to show the fine lining and sumptuary laws were introduced to restrict all these excesses. Duckbill shoes were rounded like a duck's bill; cowsmouth shoes widened abruptly at the toes; and bearsclaw shoes had slashes parallel to the toes, so the toe could expand laterally.
There is a surviving design for a duckbill shoe by Albrecht Dürer; he describes it as made on an absolutely straight, symmetric last, and as having an entirely flat sole of two thicknesses of leather. The shoes he designed were also to have straps over the instep.
# Dear Kiss

Dear Kiss (ディアキス) was a Japanese idol girl group that formed in 2016.

## History
### 2016–2020: Formation and debut

Dear Kiss was formed on February 9, 2016. The initial line-up consisted of four members: Marie Mizuno, Miho Fujimoto, Miiwa Yamasaki, and Rikako Saito. Saki Shishima joined the group on April 1. They released their debut EP, Dearest Dream: First and Best Moment, on July 16. Marie Mizuno graduated from the group on August 20. They released their first single, "Shiny Shy Girl", on November 22. Nonoko joined the group on November 23. Miho Fujimoto left the group on May 4, 2017.
Their second single, "Tameiki no Sekai wa Iranai", was released on April 17, 2018. Maho Iyama joined the group on April 24.
Miiwa Yamasaki graduated from the group on February 16, 2020. Mahiro Yamada joined the group on July 11.

### 2021–2024: Major label debut and disbandment

On January 24, 2021, it was announced that Dear Kiss would make their major label debut with Victor Entertainment. They released their major debut single, "Dance wa Kiss no Yōni, Kiss wa Dance no Yōni", on April 14.
Their second major single, "Happy", was released on March 16, 2022. Maho Iyama graduated from the group on December 31.
Kasumi Sakuraba and Ruri Hana joined the group on March 21, 2023. Rikako Saito graduated from the group on April 2.
Dear Kiss ended activities on November 22, 2024.

## Former members

* Marie Mizuno (水野真莉絵)
* Miho Fujimoto (藤本美帆)
* Miiwa Yamasaki (山崎みいわ)
* Rikako Saito (齋藤里佳子)
* Saki Shishima (四島早紀)
* Nonoko (ののこ)
* Maho Iyama (伊山摩穂)
* Mahiro Yamada (山田まひろ)
* Kasumi Sakuraba (桜庭かすみ)
* Ruri Hana (はなるり)

### Timeline
## Discography
### Extended plays

List of EPS, with selected details and chart positions :
| Title | Details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Details | JPN | JPN Hot |
| Dearest Dream: First and Best Moment | Released: August 16, 2016 Label: Adding Japan Formats: CD, digital download, streaming | 15 | 37 |

### Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions, showing year released and album name :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | JPN | JPN Hot | Album |
| "Shiny Shy Girl" | 2016 | 28 | 95 | Non-album singles |
| "Tameiki no Sekai wa Iranai" (ため息の世界はいらない) | 2018 | 10 | 74 | Non-album singles |
| "Dance wa Kiss no Yōni, Kiss wa Dance no Yōni" (ダンスはキスのように、キスはダンスのように) | 2021 | 11 | — | Non-album singles |
| "Happy" (ハッピー) | 2022 | 16 | — | Non-album singles |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||||
# Alex Breton

Alex Breton (born July 5, 1997) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who is currently playing for ERC Ingolstadt of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga.

## Career

Breton started his career with the ECHL team Allen Americans in 2018. He spent a significant part of his first session on loan with AHL teams Belleville Senators and Springfield Thunderbirds. In his second session, he was named the ECHL defenseman of the year.
Between 2020 and 2022 Breton played in the Slovak Extraliga with HC '05 Banská Bystrica and HC Slovan Bratislava.
Breton returned to the ECHL in the 2022–23 session, playing with the Trois-Rivières Lions as well as going on loan to the AHL team Belleville Senators. By the end of the session, he returned to the Slovak Extraliga, signing with HC Košice.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2018–19 | Allen Americans | ECHL | 53 | 14 | 25 | 39 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018–19 | Belleville Senators | AHL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018–19 | Springfield Falcons | AHL | 10 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019–20 | Allen Americans | ECHL | 61 | 11 | 44 | 55 | 32 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2020–21 | HC '05 Banská Bystrica | SVK | 44 | 11 | 29 | 40 | 18 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 2021–22 | HC '05 Banská Bystrica | SVK | 22 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021–22 | HC Slovan Bratislava | SVK | 17 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 2022–23 | Trois-Rivières Lions | ECHL | 30 | 7 | 18 | 25 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022–23 | Belleville Senators | AHL | 11 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2022–23 | HC Košice | SVK | 9 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 17 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 2 |
| SVK totals | SVK totals | SVK totals | 92 | 13 | 45 | 58 | 40 | 34 | 1 | 14 | 15 | 12 |
| AHL totals | AHL totals | AHL totals | 22 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |

## Awards and honors

| Award | Year |
| Slovak |||
| Champion | 2022, 2023 |
| DEL |||
| Defenceman of the year | 2025 |
# Brodowo-Wity

Brodowo-Wity is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Winnica, within Pułtusk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Wyomissing Hills, Pennsylvania

Wyomissing Hills was a borough in Berks County, Pennsylvania, that merged into Wyomissing in January, 2002. The population was 2,568 at the 2000 census.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 0.7 square miles (1.8 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 2,568 people, 986 households, and 771 families living in the borough. The population density was 3,606.6 inhabitants per square mile (1,392.5/km$^2$). There were 1,011 housing units at an average density of 1,419.9 per square mile (548.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the borough was 93.42 percent White, 0.86% African American, 0.16 percent Native American, 3.66 percent Asian, 0.97 percent from other races, and 0.93 percent from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.02 percent.
There were 986 households, 30.3 percent had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.1 percent were married couples living together, 5.5 percent had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.8 percent were non-families. 18.8 percent of households were made up of individuals, and 11.4 percent had someone living alone who is 65 or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 2.98.
The age distribution was 22.7 percent under the age of 18, 5.5 percent from 18 to 24, 20.6 percent from 25 to 44, 31.0 percent from 45 to 64, and 20.1 percent 65 or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.7 males.
The median household income was $61,364 and the median family income was $71,193. Males had a median income of $63,214 versus $26,875 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $34,024. About 1.8 percent of families and 2.5 percent of the population overall were below the poverty line, including 4.7 percent of those under age 18 and 0.8 percent of those age 65 or over.
# Jon Taylor (political scientist)

Jon Raymond Taylor is an American political scientist and author. He holds a PhD in political science from The University of Oklahoma. He is the head of the Department of Political Science and Geography at the University of Texas at San Antonio. His research focuses primarily on Chinese politics, comparative public sector ethics, and urbanization in China and the United States.

## Biography

Taylor was born and raised in Dallas, Texas.
He completed his undergraduate studies in political science and history, as well as his graduate studies in political science, at the University of Oklahoma. He went on to serve as a professor at his alma mater from 1990 to 1998. He later served as the Department Chair of Political Science and Director of the Master of Public Policy and Administration Program at the University of St. Thomas in Houston.
Currently he serves as the Department Chair of Political Science and Geography at The University of Texas at San Antonio.

## Research

Taylor analyses the Chinese government, including the 21st-century administration's fight against corruption, the contribution of Chinese policy to international approaches to public administration, and comparative studies in public administration.
He has written and spoken about the challenges posed by urbanization and governmental corruption in both the United States and China.

## Political views

Taylor has expressed concerns about the fairness of election procedures in Texas and across the United States. Following the Texas government's implementation of changes to election procedures in 2021, Taylor described the state of democracy in America as "dinged." He suggested that the decision of the Supreme Court to overturn Title 5 of the Voting Rights Act opened the door for racism and discrimination to take hold in state legislatures.
In 2021, Texas passed SB 8, banning abortions after the detection of cardiac activity in the fetus. Taylor criticized this legislation from several angles:
   To me it’s a bit problematic to try to prove, say, you’re in El Paso to cross the border to New Mexico to get an abortion. It’s like chasing someone for fireworks in Bexar County; can you actually prove it?
   ... If right to privacy doesn’t exist for abortion, how can it exist for marriage equality? How can it exist for contraception? How can it exist for a variety of personal decisions? That’s where I think we’re headed potentially next.
Taylor has criticized support by certain members of the Texas legislature for secession from the United States. "There is NO constitutional right to secede," quoth the professor in a public Twitter response to Texas HB 3596.
# Tuckerton, Pennsylvania

Tuckerton is an unincorporated community in Muhlenberg Township in Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. Tuckerton is located at the intersection of Pennsylvania Route 61 and Tuckerton Road south of an interchange with U.S. Route 222.
# KQSR

KQSR (100.9 FM) is a commercial radio station in Yuma, Arizona, also serving El Centro, California. The station carries a classic hits format as "100.9 The River."
The station operates at 3,000 watts Effective radiated power (ERP), making it a Class A station. However, KQSR has been granted a U.S. Federal Communications Commission construction permit to upgrade to Class C2, increase ERP to 50,000 watts and decrease HAAT to 78 meters.

## History

The station used to be known as "The Jet" and aired a classic rock format. It adopted the slogan "Star 100.9" and aired an adult contemporary format. In May 2009, Jeff Edwards, who hosted the weekday midday show, became Program Director. He has held that role, in addition to Music Director since 2009. His shows included The '80s Lunchbreak, an all-1980s hour and from 2010 to 2017 he also hosted a Saturday morning 1970s show, 70's Spotlight Saturday.
On December 15, 2023, KQSR flipped to classic hits. The station rebranded as "100.9 The River", and adopted the slogan "Yuma's Classic Hits". Stacy Lynn hosts the morning show with Michael Gallagher hosting afternoons. Program Director Jeff Edwards hosts a Saturday afternoon show.
# Reynisfjara

Reynisfjara is a popular black sand beach in southern Iceland near the town of Vík í Mýrdal. It is part of the Katla UNESCO Global Geopark.
Hálsanefshellir Cave with its basalt columns is located at the eastern end of the beach, and in the west is Dyrhólaey promontory. The Reynisdrangar Sea Stacks are also located here. Eyjafjallajökull volcano is visible from the beach.
The beach has a warning system with condition-dependent safety zones for cautioning visitors during hazardous conditions, such as sneaker waves. This system was installed following fatal accidents. Conditions on the beach vary greatly and can change quickly.
# Álvaro Madrid

Álvaro Alfredo Alejandro Madrid Gaete (born 5 April 1995) is a Chilean footballer who plays as a midfielder for Everton de Viña del Mar.

## International career

Madrid received his first call-up to the Chile senior team for the friendly against Panama on 8 February 2025. He made his debut by replacing Vicente Pizarro at the minute 57.
# Bere Ferrers

Bere Ferrers, sometimes called Beerferris, is a village and civil parish on the Bere peninsula in West Devon in the English county of Devon. It is located to the north of Plymouth, on the west bank of the River Tavy. It has a railway station on the Tamar Valley Line.
The civil parish includes the whole of the Bere peninsula, including the village of Bere Alston and the smaller settlements of Tuckermarsh, Rumleigh, Buttspill, Braunder, Cotts, Hewton, Weir Quay, Clamoak, Gnatham and Collytown. In 2001 the parish had a population of 3,066; this had decreased to 2,989 in 2011.

## Sources

* Rogers, W.H. Hamilton, The Strife of the Roses and Days of the Tudors in the West, Exeter, 1890, pp. 1–36, Willoughby de Broke
# Butrointsi

Butrointsi is a village in the Tran Municipality, Pernik Province in western Bulgaria. It is about 10 km east from the town of Tran.
The village is located at 900 m above sea level. Its population is 28 persons.

## Honours

Butrointsi Point in Antarctica is named after the village.
42°51′8″N 22°44′34″E﻿ / ﻿42.85222°N 22.74278°E﻿ / 42.85222; 22.74278
* This Pernik Province, Bulgaria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lyman Draper

Lyman Copeland Draper (September 4, 1815 – August 26, 1891) was a librarian and historian who served as secretary for the State Historical Society of Wisconsin at Madison, Wisconsin. Draper also served as Superintendent of Public Instruction of Wisconsin from 1858 to 1860.

## Biography

Lyman Copeland Draper was born on September 4, 1815, in Evans, New York, a descendant of early Massachusetts settler James Draper (1622–1697). Growing up he often heard about the exploits of his grandfathers and father in the Revolution and the War of 1812. He developed a keen interest in the history of those times. Starting in the 1838, Lyman Draper corresponded with people who were early settlers in the Trans-Allegheny region during the second half of the 18th century. He also traveled extensively in the region to gain a better feel for the territory. Draper's professed purpose was to shed light on the era and gain knowledge before it was completely forgotten. He planned to write a series of biographies on early settlers in the region and document the Indian Wars in the Ohio River Valley.
Although Draper never finished his biographies, his correspondence with survivors of the time and their relatives provide the largest single first-hand account of the settlement of the region. He published 10 volumes of historical notes for the Wisconsin Historical Society, as well as a volume about the Battle of King's Mountain (1780). This featured many of the early settlers.
Draper was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1877.
He died on August 26, 1891, in Madison, Wisconsin.

## Lyman Draper Manuscript Collection

The Lyman Draper Manuscript Collection includes his extensive notes and correspondence as well as the works and papers of a number of notable early Americans, collected by Lyman Draper on the history of the trans-Allegheny West. This area includes portions of the Carolinas, Virginia, Georgia, Alabama, the entire Ohio Valley, and the Mississippi Valley. Among the most notable of the figures whose papers he collected are Joseph Brant, Daniel Boone, George Rogers Clark, Thomas S. Hinde, John Donelson, James Robertson, General Joseph Martin, and Simon Kenton. Most materials cover the time period from the 1740s through the 1810s. The Draper Collection comprises nearly 500 volumes.
The State Historical Society of Wisconsin (now Wisconsin Historical Society), for which Draper served as corresponding secretary from 1854 to 1886, owns the collection of original 18th and 19th-century papers. Major research libraries around the United States have microfilm of the collection.
# Plummer Homestead

The Plummer Homestead is a historic house museum at 1273 White Mountain Highway in Milton, New Hampshire. Built in the 1810s and repeatedly extended, it dates to the early settlement period of Milton, and is, along with the adjacent Plumer-Jones Farm, one of the oldest farm properties in the state. Both are now part of the New Hampshire Farm Museum. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

## Description and history

The Plummer Homestead is located on the west side of White Mountain Highway (New Hampshire Route 125) in central Milton. It is a typical 19th-century New England connected farmstead, with a main house, "little house", "back house", and barn, extending westward from the road. The main block of the house was originally a 1+1⁄2-story Cape-style house, which was raised to a full two stories in 1848. An extended seven-bay ell connects this main block to a c. 1870 barn. This cluster of buildings stands on about 20 acres (8.1 ha) of land, the remnant of a once larger property reduced in part by the construction of the nearby Spaulding Turnpike. Its immediate surroundings are typical of a 19th-century farm layout, with a grassy and slightly more formal front yard, a working main yard on the south side of the building, where entrances to each of the farmstead's sections are located, and the farm's vegetable garden, located just north of the farmstead.
The main house was built in the 1780s by Beard Plumer, brother of Joseph Plumer who built the adjacent Plumer-Jones Farm, and it was occupied by a succession of Plumer (later Plummer) descendants until the 1990s. It was acquired by the New Hampshire Farm Museum in 1993, which offers tours of the property and uses it in its historical programs.
# Lahmacun

Lahmacun (/ˌlɑːməˈdʒuːn/ lah-mə-JOON), Lahmajun, or Lahmajo (Armenian: լահմաջո), (Azerbaijani: Lahmacun) is a Middle Eastern flatbread topped with minced meat (most commonly beef or lamb), minced vegetables, and herbs including onions, garlic, tomatoes, red peppers, and parsley, flavored with spices such as chili pepper and paprika, then baked. Lahmacun is often wrapped around vegetables, including pickles, tomatoes, peppers, onions, lettuce, parsley, and roasted eggplant.
Originating from the Levant, lahm bi ajeen or lahmacun is a popular dish in Lebanon and Syria. In the Levant it is part of a series of foods called, collectively, Manakish - flatbreads with toppings. It is also sometimes referred to as "Lebanese pizza". It is also very popular in Armenia and Turkey. It is sometimes described as "Armenian pizza", "Azerbaijani pizza" or "Turkish pizza", or similar names due to its shape and superficial similarity. However, unlike pizza, lahmacun is not usually prepared with sauce or cheese and the crust is thinner. In Lebanon, Syria, and Palestine it is also known as "sfiha" (Arabic: صفيحة, romanized: ṣafīḥa, lit. 'thin plate' or 'sheet').

## Etymology and terminology

The name entered English from Turkish lahmacun, pronounced lahmajun, and from Armenian Լահմաջո (lahmajo), both derived from Arabic لحم [بـ]عجين (laḥm [bi-]ʿajīn), meaning "dough [with] meat".

## History

Flatbreads in the Middle East have been cooked in tandoors and on metal frying pans such as the tava for thousands of years. They have been used to wrap meat and other foods for convenience and portability. However, until the wider adoption in medieval times of the large stone ovens, flatbreads stuffed or topped with meat and other foods were not baked together, cooking the bread and the topping at the same time. A variety of such dishes, such as sfiha and manakish, became popular in countries formerly parts of the Ottoman Empire, especially Turkey, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Lebanon and Syria. A thin flatbread, topped with spiced ground meat, became known as lahm b'ajin (meat with dough), shortened to lahmajin and similar names.
According to Ayfer Bartu, lahmacun was not known in Istanbul until the mid-20th century. Bartu says that before the dish became widespread in Turkey after the 1950s, it was found in Arab countries and the southern regions of Turkey, around Urfa and Gaziantep.

## Variations

* Antep, includes garlic
* Urfa, includes onion
* Aleppo (Turkish: Halep işi lahmacun), includes garlic, onion, and pomegranate molasses

## Controversy

Due to the hostile nature of the relations between Armenia and Turkey, the opening of Armenian restaurants serving the food in Russia was met by some protests. In March 2020, Kim Kardashian, an American socialite and media personality of Armenian heritage, posted a video on her Instagram saying "Who knows about lahmacun? This is our Armenian pizza. My dad would always put string cheese on it and then put it in the oven and get it really crispy." This sparked outrage among Turkish social media users, who lashed out at her for describing lahmacun as Armenian pizza.
# Al-Nabi Yunus Mosque

Al-Nabi Yunus Mosque (Arabic: جَامِع ٱلنَّبِي يُوْنُس‎, romanized: Jāmiʿ An-Nabī Yūnus) was a historic mosque located in Mosul, Iraq. It contained a tomb believed to be that of the Biblical prophet Jonah, known as Yunus by Muslims.

## History

The alleged grave of the Prophet Yunus was discovered by Jalal al-Din Ibrahim al-Khatni during his reconstruction of the site as a congregational mosque in 1365. However, the mosque was also built over a demolished Assyrian Christian church that marked Jonah's grave.
In 1924, the minaret was added to the mosque building by a Turkish architect. During Saddam Hussein's rule, the mosque was renovated and expanded.

### Construction

The mosque had one minaret and a conical ribbed dome. The floors of the mosque were built out of Alabaster and the prayer rooms had arched entrances that were inscribed with Quranic verses.
The alleged tomb of Jonah was located at a corner of the mosque. The sarcophagus believed to be that of Jonah had a wooden zarih built around it.
In addition to Jonah's tomb, a modern shrine which contains the tomb of Shaykh Rashid Lolan is present next to the mosque. This shrine dates back to the 1960s.

### 2014 destruction

On 24 July 2014, the building was blown up by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, damaging several nearby houses. They stated that "the mosque had become a place for apostasy, not prayer."

### Archeological discovery

In March 2017, after ISIL was driven out, a system of tunnels about one kilometre long were found under the mosque. Although all moveable items had been removed, there were still Assyrian reliefs, structures and carvings along the walls.