OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2000–01 Azerbaijan Top League

The 2000–01 Azerbaijan Top League was contested by 11 clubs and won by FK Shamkir.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Shamkir (C) | 20 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 60 | 14 | +46 | 51 | Qualification for Champions League first qualifying round |
| 2 | Neftchi Baku | 20 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 57 | 11 | +46 | 51 | Qualification for UEFA Cup qualifying round |
| 3 | Vilash Masalli | 20 | 11 | 5 | 4 | 24 | 11 | +13 | 38 | Qualification for Intertoto Cup first round |
| 4 | Shafa Baku | 20 | 10 | 1 | 9 | 27 | 26 | +1 | 31 | Qualification for UEFA Cup qualifying round |
| 5 | Turan Tovuz | 20 | 9 | 3 | 8 | 42 | 28 | +14 | 30 | |
| 6 | Dinamo Bakili Baki | 20 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 30 | 29 | +1 | 29 | |
| 7 | Hazar Universiteti Baki | 20 | 9 | 2 | 9 | 26 | 38 | −12 | 29 | |
| 8 | FK Gäncä | 20 | 8 | 1 | 11 | 34 | 29 | +5 | 25 | |
| 9 | Karabakh Agdam | 20 | 5 | 4 | 11 | 19 | 34 | −15 | 19 | |
| 10 | Araz Nahchivan | 20 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 14 | 55 | −41 | 12 | |
| 11 | Shahdagh Guba (R) | 20 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 5 | 63 | −58 | 1 | Relegation to Azerbaijan First Division |
* ↑ Shamkir and Neftchi Baku finished equal on points, and a championship play-off to determine the winner was won by Shamkir.
* ↑ Shafa Baku qualified for the qualifying round of the 2001–02 UEFA Cup as winners of the 2000–01 Azerbaijan Cup.

## Results

| Home \ Away | ARA | DBB | KUB | GAN | NEF | QAR | SHB | ŞAH | SHA | TUR | MAS |
| Araz Naxçıvan | | 0–0 | 2–0 | 1–3 | 0–7 | 2–1 | 0–4 | 3–0 | 1–5 | 1–1 | 1–2 |
| Dinamo Bakili Baku | 3–0 | | 1–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 2–4 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 1–4 | 4–1 | 2–1 |
| Khazar University | 3–1 | 1–2 | | 3–0 | 1–4 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 2–0 |
| Ganja | 6–0 | 1–2 | 7–1 | | 1–3 | 2–1 | 2–3 | 3–0 | 0–3 | 2–1 | 0–0 |
| Neftçi Baku | 6–0 | 1–1 | 7–2 | 1–0 | | 3–0 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 5–1 | 1–0 |
| Qarabağ | 1–0 | 0–1 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 0–4 | | 1–3 | 3–0 | 0–1 | 2–5 | 0–1 |
| Shafa Baku | 1–0 | 1–3 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | | 3–0 | 1–4 | 0–0 | 1–0 |
| Shahdagh Guba | 0–1 | 0–3 | 0–2 | 0–3 | 0–3 | 1–1 | 1–4 | | 0–3 | 0–3 | 0–3 |
| Şəmkir | 8–0 | 3–1 | 5–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 5–1 | 2–1 | 10–1 | | 1–0 | 0–1 |
| Turan | 7–2 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 3–0 | 5–0 | 4–1 | 1–2 | | 0–0 |
| Viləş FK | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 4–1 | |
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Match rated as walkover due to the withdrawal of Shahdagh Guba.
* 1 2 3 Walkover.

## Season statistics
### Top scorers

| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Pasha Aliyev | Dinamo Baku | 13 |
| 2 | Khagani Mammadov | Shamkir | 12 |
| 3 | Farrukh Ismayilov | Neftchi | 11 |
| 4 | Viktor Kulikov | Shamkir | 9 |
| 4 | Mushfig Huseynov | Neftchi | 9 |
| 4 | Nadir Nabiyev | Turan Tovuz | 9 |
| 7 | Giorgi Kilasonia | Turan Tovuz | 8 |
| 8 | Badri Kvaratskhelia | Shamkir | 7 |
| 8 | Kamal Guliyev | Neftchi | 7 |
| 8 | İlham Allahyarov | Araz Nahchivan | 6 |
# Jeremy Kinsman

Jeremy K. B. Kinsman (born January 28, 1942) is a Canadian former diplomat. He was the Canadian Ambassador to Russia (1992-1996) and various former Soviet Republics (Armenia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan) List of Canadian Ambassadors to the USSR and Russia, Italy (1996-2000)List of Canadian Ambassadors to Italy and Albania and High Commissioner to Malta, High Commissioner to the United Kingdom (2000-2002) List of Canadian High Commissioners to the United Kingdom and Ambassador to the European Union (2002-2006) Canadian Ambassador to the European Union.

## Life and career

Born in Montreal, Quebec, Kinsman graduated from Princeton University in 1963 and the Institut d'études politiques de Paris in 1965. He joined the Department of External Affairs in 1966. He served abroad in Brussels, Algiers and at the United Nations in New York where he became Minister and Deputy Permanent Representative (1979-1980), and in Washington as Minister (Political) 1981 to 1985. In Ottawa, he was Chairman of Policy Planning, Assistent Deputy Minister (Cultural Affairs and Broadcasting) in the Department of Communications (1985-1989), and Political Director and Assistant Deputy Minister (International Security and Organizations) (1989-1992). He resigned from the Public Service in 2006.
In 2007, he was named Diplomat-in-Residence at the Woodrow Wilson School of Princeton University. The School partnered in the democracy support project Kinsman headed under the Community of Democracies that researched, and produced a field guide for democracy support, "A Diplomat's Handbook for Democracy Development Support", now in a Third Edition, published by CIGI (Centre for International Governance Innovation) in 2013. In 2009–2010, Kinsman was appointed Regents' Lecturer at the University of California, Berkeley, and joined Berkeley's Institute of Governmental Studies as Resident International Scholar. From 2011–2017, he was concurrently Distinguished Diplomatic Visitor at Ryerson University, Toronto. He has been a member of the Foreign Affairs Council of Justin Trudeau.
Kinsman is a regular contributor to print media and TV, notably as lead foreign affairs writer for Policy Magazine. He was co-panelist on the CTV News program "Diplomatic Community" (2017-2023). He is co-host of the Red Passport Podcast (https://opencanada.org/red-passport-podcast/). He is a Distinguished Fellow of the Canadian International Council. Kinsman was an independent Director on the Board of Dundee Precious Metals, Inc. (2007-2022).
Kinsman lives in British Columbia.
# Otites

Otites is a genus of picture-winged fly in the family Ulidiidae.

## Species

* Otites angustata (Loew, 1859)
* Otites anthomyina Hendel, 1911
* Otites approximata Hendel, 1911
* Otites atripes Loew, 1858
* Otites bacescui Gheorghiu, 1987
* Otites bimaculata Hendel, 1911
* Otites bivittata Macquart, 1835
* Otites bradescui Gheorghiu, 1988
* Otites centralis (Fabricius, 1805)
* Otites cinerosa Jacentkovsky, 1934
* Otites dominula (Loew, 1868)
* Otites erythrocephala (Hendel, 1911)
* Otites erythrosceles Steyskal, 1966
* Otites formosa (Panzer, 1798)
* Otites gradualis Carles-Tolra, 1998
* Otites grata (Loew, 1856)
* Otites guttatus (Meigen, 1830)
* Otites immaculata (Rondani, 1869)
* Otites jucunda (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
* Otites kowarzi (Loew, 1873)
* Otites lamed (Schrank, 1781)
* Otites levigata (Loew, 1873)
* Otites maculipennis (Latreille, 1811)
* Otites michiganus Steyskal, 1966
* Otites mucescens Hendel, 1911
* Otites murina (Loew, 1864)
* Otites nebulosa (Latreille, 1811)
* Otites obliqua (Loew, 1868)
* Otites pyrrhocephala (Loew, 1876)
* Otites rivularis (Fabricius, 1805)
* Otites silvicola (Rivosecchi, 1992)
* Otites snowi (Cresson, 1924)
* Otites stigma (Hendel, 1911)
# Lilimar Hernandez

Lilimar Hernandez (born June 2, 2000), also known mononymously as Lilimar, is an American actress. She is known for her roles as Sophie in the 2015–2016 Nickelodeon television series Bella and the Bulldogs, as Sage in the 2018–2019 Nickelodeon television series Knight Squad, and as the titular protagonist of the Peacock animated television series Cleopatra in Space, which she called her "first big show".

## Early life

Hernandez was born in Margarita Island, Venezuela, to Cuban parents. She moved to Miami with her family when she was six years old, and began taking acting classes at the age of nine. Since she got her role in Bella and the Bulldogs, she lives in Los Angeles with her grandmother and with her mother, Mayte.
Hernandez also has heterochromia, with her left eye being brown and her right eye being green/hazel.

## Career

At age 14, Hernandez starred in the short film Pedro Pan depicting Operation Peter Pan, which relocated more than 14,000 Cuban children to the United States from 1960 to 1962. Her first major role was as Sophie in the 2015–2016 Nickelodeon television series Bella and the Bulldogs. In 2017 she joined the cast of the 2018–2019 Nickelodeon series Knight Squad. In 2019 she was cast in the lead role of Cleopatra in the Peacock animated series Cleopatra in Space, for which she also sings the theme song.

## Filmography

Television roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2006 | Sábado Gigante | Herself | Children's section |
| 2013 | Rosario | Elenita | Episode 1.1 |
| 2014 | Smart Alec | Beth | Unsold television pilot |
| 2015–2016 | Bella and the Bulldogs | Sophie | Main role; as Lilimar |
| 2017 | Life after First Failure | Isabella | Web series |
| 2018 | School of Rock | Erika | Episode: "Not Afraid" |
| 2018–2019 | Knight Squad | Sage | Main role; as Lilimar |
| 2018 | Spirit Riding Free | Solana | Voice, 5 episodes |
| 2020–2021 | Cleopatra in Space | Cleopatra | Lead voice role |
| 2020 | Group Chat with Jayden & Brent | Herself | Episode: "Halloween – Sliming For Apples" |
| 2021 | Side Hustle | Buckles | 2 episodes |
| 2021 | Country Comfort | Maria | 2 episodes |
| 2022 | Baymax! | Sofia | Voice, 2 episodes |
| 2022–present | Batwheels | Batwing | Main voice role |
| 2025 | Harley Quinn | Sophia | Voice, replaces Sammi Corona-Lampa |
| 2025 | The Thundermans: Undercover | Kitty Claw | Episode: "Not So Fast and Furious" |
Film roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | The Little Ghost | Marie | Voice; English dub |
| 2020 | Hubie Halloween | Coco | Direct-to-streaming film |
| 2024 | Inside Out 2 | Valentina "Val" Ortiz | Voice |
Video game roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| 2021 | Guilty Gear -STRIVE- | Giovanna | English dub | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
| 2015 | 30th Annual Imagen Awards | Best Young Actress – Television | Bella and the Bulldogs | Won | |
# KLGV-LD

KLGV-LD (channel 36) is a low-power television station licensed to Longview, Texas, United States, and serving the Tyler, Texas area. Founded in 1992, KLGV-LD is owned by Edge Spectrum.

## Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:
Subchannels of KLGV-LD :
| Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
| 23.1 | 480i | 4:3 | KTWC-LD | [blank] |
| 23.2 | 480i | 4:3 | KTWC-LD | IBN Television |
# Sivatheriinae

Sivatheriinae is an extinct subfamily of giraffids characterized by their robust size, short limbs, and the presence of large complicated ossicones in males. These animals lived in Asia, Africa, and parts of Europe from the late Miocene and early Pleistocene.
# Della (name)

Della is a female given name, a variant of Adela. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Della Au Belatti (born 1974), Democratic member of the Hawaii House of Representatives
* Della Davidson (1951–2012), American modern dancer and choreographer
* Della Ding (born 1982), or Ding Dang, Chinese pop singer
* Della Hann, American psychologist and research administrator
* Della Jones (born 1946), Welsh opera and concert mezzo-soprano singer
* Della Campbell MacLeod (ca. 1884 – ?), American author and journalist
* Della Moore (c. 1880–1926), American prostitute
* Della Purves (1945–2008), British botanical artist
* Della Reese (1931–2017), American jazz and gospel singer, and actress
* Della Sehorn (1927–2001), competitive breaststroke swimmer
* Della Woods (born 1940), dragster driver

## Fictional characters

* Della Alexander, a character in the soap opera EastEnders
* Della Dillingham Young, one of the main characters of the short story The Gift of the Magi by O. Henry
* Della Duck, twin sister of Donald Duck and mother of Huey, Dewey, and Louie
* Della Fairchild, mother of Sabrina and cook to the Larrabees in Samuel A. Taylor’s Sabrina Fair.
* Della Street, the secretary of Perry Mason
* Della Vacker, a character in the book series "Keeper of the Lost Cities" by Shannon Messenger
* Adaline “Della” Bowman, from the movie “Age of Adaline” with Blake Lively

## Surname

* George W. Della Jr. (born 1943), American politician
* John Della Volpe, American pollster and writer
* Ralph Della-Volpe (1923–2017), American painter, teacher

## Surname component

* Piero della Francesca (c. 1415 – 1492), Italian Renaissance painter
* Della Gherardesca family of the republic of Pisa
* Ivan Della Mea (1940–2009), Italian actor, writer and singer
* Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (1463–1494) Italian nobleman and philosopher
* Giambattista della Porta (1535–1615) Neapolitan polymath
* Della Rovere, Italian noble family
* Della Scala, the Scaliger Veronese noble family
* Della Torre or Torriani, Lombard noble family
# Acanthemblemaria johnsoni

Acanthemblemaria johnsoni, the white-cheeked blenny, is a species of chaenopsid blenny found in coral reefs around Tobago, in the western central Atlantic ocean. The specific name honours the ichthyologist G. David Johnson Curator of the Division of Fishes at the Smithsonian Institution.
# Dario Caviezel

Dario Caviezel (born 12 July 1995) is a Swiss snowboarder.
He competed in the 2017 FIS Snowboard World Championships, and in the 2018 Winter Olympics, in parallel giant slalom.
# Lower Shabelle

Lower Shabelle (Somali: Shabeellaha Hoose, Maay: Shibelithy Hoosy, Arabic: شبيلي السفلى, Italian: Basso Scebeli) is an administrative region (gobol) in southern Somalia.

## Geography

Lower Shabelle is bordered by the regions of Banaadir, Middle Shabelle (Shabeellaha Dhexe), Hiran, Bay, Middle Jubba (Jubbada Dhexe) and by the Somali Sea. It is named after the Shebelle River, which passes through it.
Until 1984, when the regions were reassigned, it was part of the larger Benadir region and its capital was Mogadishu. Merca is now the Lower Shabelle capital.

## Districts

Lower Shabelle Region is divided into nineteen districts:
* Merca Minicipality (Capital City)
* Afgooye District
* Barawa District
* Kurtunwarrey District
* Jilib Merca District
* Danaane District
* Gondershe District
* Ceeljaalle District
* Lambar 50 District
* Qoryooley District
* Sablaale District
* Wanlaweyn District
* Awdheegle District
* Mubaarak District
* Bariire District
* Jannaale District
* Shalambood District
* Buul Golweyn District
* Buulo marer District

## Major Cities

Major Cities include
* Merca
* Afgooye
* Elasha Biyaha
* Qoryoley
* Barawa
* Awdheegle
* Wanlaweyn
* Sablale
* Jannaale
* Mubaarak
* Buulo Mareer
* Gobanle
* Jilib Merca
* Kunyo Barrow
* Daarusalam

## Violence in Golweyn

On 30 July 2017, an AMISOM convoy was ambushed by al-Shabaab insurgents, killing and wounding several Ugandan soldiers.
Eight children were killed and dozens were wounded when a bomb exploded in Golweyn on 31 January 2021.
# Bodyguard (Beyoncé song)

"Bodyguard" is a song by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé. It is the eighth track on her eighth studio album, Cowboy Carter (2024), which was released on March 29, 2024, through Parkwood Entertainment and Columbia Records. At the 67th Annual Grammy Awards the song was nominated for Best Pop Solo Performance, becoming Beyoncé's third nomination in the category.

## Composition

   The line ‘Sometimes I hold you closer just to know you’re real’ is one of my favorite lines I wrote for the whole record. Melody and lyric together can make something feel so much more beautiful. I think that melody, the way she sings it, and the line itself feels cute and intimate. I love that part of the song.
The song was written by Beyoncé herself with Elizabeth Lowell Boland, Shawntoni Ajanae Nichols, Leven Kali, Ryan Beatty and Raphael Saadiq, who also produced the song. Critics described the song as a country pop, with elements form R&B and soft rock, with music influence from British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac.

## Promo video

On November 5, 2024, Beyonce released a video for the song, the first full performance visuals featuring the singer for her music since her release of Black Is King in 2020. The video, alternately titled "Beywatch", pays homage to actress and model Pamela Anderson, with Beyonce dressed in three costumes worn by Anderson: the first one referencing Anderson's role as C. J. Parker in Baywatch (1992–1997), the second one referencing her role as Barb Wire in Barb Wire (1996), and the third one referencing her outfit at the 1999 MTV Video Music Awards. The video ends after the second verse, with white text on a black background saying "Happy Beyloween" and encouraging viewers to "Vote", as the video was released on Election Day in the United States. Anderson told Variety that she had been unaware of Beyoncé's homage prior to its release.

## Commercial performance

Upon the album release, the song debuted and peaked at number 26 on the Billboard Hot 100, and at number 42 on the UK singles chart.

## Accolades

Awards and nominations for "Bodyguard" :
| Organization | Year | Category | Result | Ref. |
| Grammy Awards | 2025 | Best Pop Solo Performance | Nominated | |

## Charts

Chart performance for "Bodyguard" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Brazil (Brasil Hot 100) | 89 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 40 |
| France (SNEP) | 81 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 19 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 42 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 26 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Bodyguard" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Gregory V. Palmer

Gregory Vaughn Palmer (born August 8, 1954) is an American bishop of The United Methodist Church, elected in 2000. He was born and raised in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His father, Herbert Palmer, is also a United Methodist pastor.

## Education

He was educated in the Philadelphia public schools. In 1976 he earned the B.A. degree at George Washington University. His M.Div. degree is from the Duke Divinity School (1979). Palmer was awarded an honorary D.D. from Baldwin-Wallace College in 1999.

## Ordained ministry

Prior to his election to the episcopacy, Bishop Palmer served as a pastor and a district superintendent. He entered the ministry in his home Eastern Pennsylvania Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church in 1977. He served churches in North Carolina, where he was the pastor of the Granville-Vance U.M. Charge in Oxford, North Carolina and of the Asbury Temple United Methodist Church in Durham, North Carolina.
Transferring to the East Ohio Annual Conference in 1979, he served as pastor of the East Glenville United Methodist Church in Cleveland (1979–81), and of the Werner United Methodist Church in Cleveland (1981–85). He then became the Organizing Pastor of the James S. Thomas United Methodist Church in Canton, Ohio (1985–90). In 1990 Palmer was appointed superintendent of the Youngstown District of the East Ohio Conference. He served in this capacity until 1993 when he was appointed pastor of the Berea United Methodist Church in Berea, Ohio. It was from this position that he was elected a bishop by the North Central Jurisdictional Conference of the United Methodist Church.
Palmer was elected a delegate from East Ohio to United Methodist General and Jurisdictional Conferences (1988–2000), serving as the Delegation Chairperson in 1996. He served on the United Methodist General Council on Ministries. He has been a trustee of Baldwin-Wallace College, Ohio Wesleyan University, and United Theological Seminary. He has also been an adjunct instructor in Religion at Baldwin-Wallace.
Bishop Palmer served as resident bishop of the Iowa Area from 2000 until 2008. He served his first quadrennium as resident bishop of the Illinois Episcopal Area (Illinois Great Rivers Annual Conference), assigned there in 2008. He is serving the Ohio West Episcopal Area (West Ohio Annual Conference), assigned there in 2012. He was the president of the United Methodist Council of Bishops from May 2008 to May 2010.

## Personal

Bishop Palmer is married to Cynthia Palmer. They have two children.
# Cornelscourt Stakes

The Cornelscourt Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Ireland open to thoroughbred fillies ages three years and olders. It is run over a distance of 7 furlongs (1,408 metres) at Leopardstown in May.

## History

The event was originally known as the Wassl Race and run over 1 mile. It was named after Wassl, the winner of the Irish 2,000 Guineas in 1983. For a period it held Listed status.
The name was changed to the Derrinstown Stud 1,000 Guineas Trial in 1990 when Derrinstown Stud began sponsoring the race. It was promoted to Group 3 level in 2002. In 2021 it was run without sponsorship as the Irish 1,000 Guineas Trial and it took on its present name in 2022. The race served as a trial for the Irish 1,000 Guineas. The last horse to win both races was Bethrah in 2010.
The race conditions changed in 2025 when the distance was reduced to 7 furlongs and the race was opened to older fillies.

## Records

Leading jockey since 1986 (5 wins):
* Kevin Manning – Zavaleta (1994), Speirbhean (2001), Marionnaud (2002), Alexander Goldrun (2004), Bean Feasa (2017)
Leading trainer since 1986 (9 wins):
* Aidan O'Brien – Strawberry Roan (1997), Kitza (1998), Carambola (1999), Belle Artiste (2005), Queen Cleopatra (2006), Just Pretending (2013), Kissed By Angels (2015), Joan of Arc (2021), History (2022)

## Winners since 1986

* ↑ Danse Royale finished first in 1993, but she was relegated to second place following a stewards' inquiry
* 1 2 The 2004 and 2005 races were run over 7 furlongs (1,408 metres)
* ↑ The 2020 race was run in July as the Derrinstown Stud Fillies Stakes due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland
# American Plan (union negotiations)

The American Plan is the term used to refer to open shop strategies pursued by employers in the United States in the 1920s. The American Plan deemed unions to be "un-American," and the resulting anti-union efforts of employers decreased union membership and efficacy until the 1930s. During World War I, U.S. Steel took a strong anti-union stance in its Chicago mills, calling union organizers "German propagandists." U.S. Steel also required that steelworkers sign a "Pledge of Patriotism," promising not to strike.
The National Association of Manufacturers (NAM) endorsed the anti-union strategy in 1920. The term, American Plan, comes from a meeting of anti-union employers held in Chicago in 1921. The employers agreed not to negotiate with unions, and to require that employees sign a pledge that they would not join a union. Some hardline employers refused to recognize or negotiate with union leaders, and some boycotted unionized vendors and refused to sell supplies to striking employees. In some highly unionized cities, NAM members would fund deputized armed "patrols." While ostensibly charged with keeping the peace, these "imported thugs" were accused of intimidating striking workers and breaking up peaceful demonstrations by force. They would also pursue court-ordered injunctions against labor leaders, such as Illinois labor leader Reuben Soderstrom, to prevent them from organizing protests. When Soderstrom and his fellow Labor Council members protested, they were issued injunctions and charged with conspiracy. The American Plan implied a connection between union activity and the Bolsheviks and played on fears during the First Red Scare.
As a result, the American Plan drove down union membership by at least 25% between 1921 and 1923. From companies' participation in the American Plan, as well as anti-union decisions from the Supreme Court of the United States, union membership fell from 5.1 million in 1920 to 3.6 million in 1929. In the 1930s, successful organizing drives by industrial unions weakened the American Plan, and employer resistance to unions.
* &quot;American Plan&quot; product label insignias
# Julen Castañeda

Julen Castañeda Nuin (born 14 November 1990) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Zamora as a left-back.

## Club career

Born in San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa, Castañeda played youth football with local Real Sociedad. He made his senior debut in the 2010–11 season with the B team, in the Segunda División B.
On 14 July 2013, Castañeda signed a two-year deal with Segunda División club SD Ponferradina. He played his first professional game on 17 August, starting in a 1–0 away loss against Córdoba CF.
Castañeda scored his first goal in the competition on 9 November 2014, his side's second in the 3–3 home draw with Recreativo de Huelva. He was released in 2015, and subsequently resumed his career in the third division by representing Burgos CF, Racing de Santander and Cultural y Deportiva Leonesa.