OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 4-PhPr-2,5-DMA

4-PhPr-2,5-DMA, also known as 4-(3-phenylpropyl)-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (DOPP or DOPhPr), is a serotonin receptor modulator of the phenethylamine, amphetamine, and DOx families. It shows high affinity for both the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ and 5-HT$_{2C}$ receptors and acts as a weak partial agonist or antagonist of the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor. The drug has lower affinity for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor than its closely related positional isomer 4-PhPr-3,5-DMA. This is an apparent reversal of the usual situation with DOx and related drugs in which the 2,5-dimethoxy pattern is optimal for serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor interactions.
# Fairyhill (Helsingør)

Fairyhill is an English-style country house situated outside Helsingør, Denmark. It was added to the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1959.

## History

The estate was created when a number of minor farms were created in 1789 to the northeast of Nyrup as a consequence of the Danish agricultural reforms of the 1780s. One of the new farmsteads, a three winged house, was built by Christian Olsen on the east side of Nyrup Lake. In 1796, it was purchased by Nicolas Fenwick who was British Consul General in Helsingør.
Fenwick's son Charles Fenwick, succeeded him as Consul General. He owned a property in Strandgade. The Danish–British conflict in the English Wars (101–1814) made him rather unpopular in the town and after the British bombardment of Copenhagen he moved to Helsingborg on the Swedish side of the Øresund. He returned to Helsingør in 814 and bought the farmstead at Nyrup from his mother the following year. He completely rebuilt the house in Rnglih style 1820–24 and renamed it Fairyhill. In 1722, Fenwick also constructed another house, Claythorpe, which was built for his second eldest son George Thomas Fenwick. When Charles Fenwick died in 1832, his widow Susanne Berner remains in Fairyhill until economic necessity forced her to sell in 1840.
Fairyhill then changed hands several times. Later owners include Baron Otto Reedtz-Thott (1841–1901), who owned it from 1874 until 1894. In 1919, the owner of the property, Johannes Rink, a pharmacist from Helsingør, sold it to Jon Krabbe. Krabbe, a member of the Krabbe noble family, was Icelandic Chargé d'affaires (not consul since Iceland was still part of Denmark). The property is still owned by the Krabbe family. The main building was listed in 1959.

## Architecture

Fairyhill is built in the style of a traditional English cob house.

## Cultural references

Fairyhill appears in Knud Søren's novel Midt I en jazztid. The house is used as a location in Knud Leif Thomsen's Bodil Award-winning 1969 adaption Jazz All Around.
# CGS Acadia

CGS Acadia was a fisheries patrol vessel of the Canadian Department of Marine and Fisheries from 1885 to 1909. The ship began life as the yacht Yosemite, constructed in the United States in 1880. After being acquired in 1885 by Canada and renamed Acadia, the ship served in the Atlantic fisheries, enforcing fisheries regulations in Canadian waters. The ship was taken out of service in 1909 and sold for scrap and Acadia's registry was closed in 1910.

## Description

Originally built as a yacht of wood and iron construction, the ship had a tonnage of 520 gross register tons (GRT). The ship was 182.5 feet (55.6 m) long between perpendiculars with a beam of 23.5 feet (7.2 m) and a draught of 19 feet (5.8 m). Acadia was propelled by one screw powered by a compound steam engine rated at 155 hp (116 kW) (nominal).

## Service history

The ship was ordered by William Belden from J. Roach & Sons and was constructed at their Delaware River Iron Ship and Engine Works shipyard in Chester, Pennsylvania. The vessel was launched on 9 August 1880 and completed in December of that year. On 14 July 1882, while sailing up the Hudson River, Yosemite was involved in a collision with the yacht Vanderbilt off of Esopus Meadow lighthouse, sinking the vessel. The owner of Vanderbilt brought the affair to court, reaching the United States Supreme Court in 1893, where Belden was found guilty of negligence in operating Yosemite and forced to pay Vanderbilt's owner damages.
In 1885, the vessel was acquired by the Canadian government and converted to a fisheries patrol vessel. Originally keeping the name Yosemite, the ship was renamed Acadia in 1891. The ship was used to patrol the fisheries along the East Coast of Canada. The crew were armed with swords and carried small arms for use during ship boardings. Acadia remained in service until 1909, when the ship was sold for scrap. Acadia's registry was closed in 1910.
# Jack Altman

Jack Altman (November 20, 1906-January 29, 1959) was an American Socialist Party politician.

## Biography

Altman served as the Executive Secretary of the New York City Socialist Party. Altman was a member of the Militant wing of the Socialist Party, wanting to preserve the Party's Social-Democratic character while adopting more vigorous tactics. Before the 1932 Socialist Party Convention in Milwaukee, Altman issued a pamphlet with Devere Allen and Upton Sinclair, opposing reformism in the Socialist Party. Altman was arrested in 1934 under a 1919 law that made it a misdemeanor to display a red flag in public. His conviction was later reversed by the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court.
Altman participated in 1936 talks with Earl Browder and Jack Stachel discussing the possibility of collaboration between the Communist Party and the Socialist Party. After the 1936 election, Altman expressed interest in collaboration between the Socialist Party and the American Labor Party. This placed Altman and the Militants in opposition to the Clarity Caucus within the Socialist Party, which opposed working with the ALP.
Altman was responsible for the expulsion of the Trotskyist faction from the New York Socialist Party in 1937, which resulted in half of the Young People's Socialist League leaving the SP to join the new Socialist Workers Party. Altman argued that the Trotskyists had attempted to undermine the Socialist Party and had not followed the Party's directives.
Altman worked as an organizer for the Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union between 1942 and 1953. Altman was a member of the provisional committee of the Union for Democratic Action. He was also active in the American Council for Judaism, serving on its national board.
# Malte Persson

Malte Persson (born 1976) is a Swedish author of novels and poetry and translator.

## Biography

Persson grew up in Gothenburg and attended Sigrid Rudebecks gymnasium.
His first book Livet på den här planeten (Life on this planet), a novel, was published in 2002. His subsequent two books are collections of poetry, Apolloprojektet (The Apollo project; 2004) and Dikter (Poems; 2007). Persson has been said to belong to modernist group of LANGUAGE-poetry forming around the Swedish literary magazine OEI, but has also challenged this view, being a cultivator of tradition and traditionally formal verse. In 2008 Edelcrantz förbindelser (Edelcrantz's relations) was published, an historical novel set in the 18th and 19th centuries and focusing on the life of Abraham Niclas Edelcrantz. Underjorden (The underground), a sequence of sonnets on the Stockholm metro, was published in 2011.
Persson is also a translator, among others of Francis Ponge, Thomas Kling and Harry Mathews.
As a critic he writes for the daily newspaper Expressen. On his weblog Errata (2004–2010), Persson commented on the literary life in Sweden. Errata used to be most well-known not for Persson's articles, but for the debates being initiated and conducted among its readers in the commentary field.
# Kanki famine

35°00′42″N 135°46′06″E﻿ / ﻿35.011667°N 135.768333°E﻿ / 35.011667; 135.768333
The Kanki famine (寛喜の飢饉, Kanki no kikin), also spelled as Kangi famine, was a famine which affected Japan during the Kamakura period. The famine is considered to have begun in 1229/1230 and lasted until 1231/1232. It was named after the Kangi era (1229–1232), during the reign of Emperor Go-Horikawa. The shogun of Japan was Kujō Yoritsune. The famine was severe throughout Japan. It was caused by cold weather caused probably by volcanic eruptions, coupled later with a general breakdown of society.
The early 1200s were a cold period in Japan, especially from 1225–1228. In 1229, it seems a failed harvest followed a drought, resulting in a shortage of food. As the excessive rains, cold spells and blizzards destroyed crops in July 1230, the shortage developed into famine, and people started to die en masse in September 1230. The lack of sunlight caused cold so severe, winter clothing was necessary in spring and summer. The relief efforts by Emperor and Shogunate were generally ineffective, as no food was available at all. To ease population mobility in the worst stricken areas, human trafficking was legalized in 1231, among other means - confiscations and forced food distribution. The social order broke down, and bands of marauding robbers (including former Buddhist monks) became common. The strife spilled even to Goryeo, as starving residents of Kyushu raided coastal towns for food. The weather reversed to warm in winter of 1230-1231, again resulting in crop failure in 1231, this time due to lack of soil moisture and scarcity of seeds.
Overall, about one third of the population of Japan perished (dead numbering 1,500,000–2,000,000), meaning the Kanki famine may be the worst in Japanese history. In the same years, the great famine also struck Kievan Rus' and Novgorod.
# Katie Corrigan

Katie Corrigan (born 22 August 2005) is an Irish rugby union player who plays as a wing.

## Early life

Corrigan is from Donard, in County Wicklow. She started playing as a youngster at the Tullow club in County Carlow.

## Career

She played for Leinster at under-18 level and Old Belvedere as a winger.
She made her Ireland debut in the 2024 Women's Six Nations Championship aged 18 years-old. Ireland finished third in the championship to qualify for the 2025 World Cup and Corrigan was their top try scorer in the tournament.
# Shandong Arena

Shandong Arena (simplified Chinese: 山东体育馆; traditional Chinese: 山東體育館; pinyin: Shāndōng Tǐyùguǎn) is an indoor sporting arena located in Jinan, Shandong, China. The capacity of the arena is 8,800 spectators and opened in 1979. It hosts indoor sporting events such as basketball and volleyball. It hosts the Shandong Heroes of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).
# Jeff Dial

Jeff Dial (born April 4, 1976 in Los Angeles County, California) is a former State Senator in the Arizona State Legislature.
Dial was elected to the Arizona House of Representatives in 2010 and was reelected in 2012.
Dial was elected to the Arizona Senate representing the 18th district in 2014.
In 2015, the Arizona Republic reported that Dial had made an eight-year commitment to the United States Army Reserve in 1996, but Dial said he received an honorably discharge and provided a copy of his honorable discharge and was moved to the Individual Ready Reserve due to his weight in 2004.
In 2016, Dial's reelection was challenged by Republican candidate Frank Schmuck, an Airline Pilot portrayed himself as a conservative running against a moderate. Schmuck also persistently questioned Dial's military record, asking whether Dial really earned the "Veteran Army Reserve" status that Dial claimed in his campaign materials.
On August 30, 2016, Schmuck defeated Dial in the Republican primary election, receiving 53.4% of the vote.
Primary election night in a tweet Dial conceded the election to Schmuck. In the general election Schmuck lost to Democratic candidate Sean Bowie. Bowie and Green candidate Linda Macias, both of whom ran uncontested in their parties' primary elections.
Jeff Dial is now working as a real estate agent in the greater Phoenix-Metro area and serves on the board of directors for the Scottsdale Area Association of REALTORS® and the Arizona Association of Realtors.
# Sladkiy Son

Sladkiy Son (Russian: Сладкий сон, Sweet Dream) is a Soviet and Russian music group, popular in the 1990s. Its most popular songs are "Black Thunderstorm" and "Night February".

## History

At the end of 1989, producer Vladimir Maslov organized the pop group The Bright Path. Its soloist was unknown to Aleksei Svetlichny. They released Magneto, an album with 6-7 songs. The other participants were Oleg Khromov and Sergei Vasyuta.
The group then broke up. In 1991 Khromov and Vasyuta each released their own albums. On both albums there are songs "White Cover of January" and "Night February".
The authorship of many of their compositions is disputed by the musicians. Most sources who tell about the group since 1992 to the present day are based on data from Vasyuta, who is currently the owner of the Sweet Sleep trademark and claims authorship of most of the group's songs.
In the middle 1990s, Maslov made an attempt to create a group with the same name. They released two albums with the vocals of Samoshin and Ruslan Maslov (Vladimir's son). Vasyuta took Maslov to court and won the case; the next album of Maslov-Samoshin team did not mention Sweet Sleep.
Vasyuta continues to promote the group. He releases albums and tours. Sweet Sleep appears on television. Most of the time, Vasyuta performs in Germany. In Russia he performs at corporate festivals with 1980's stars.
In October 2000, Vasyuta was reportedly unable to tour and was looking for a performance double.
# Jonathan Merlo

Jonathan Adam Merlo (born 15 December 1998) is an Australian cricketer. He made his List A debut for Cricket Australia XI in the 2017–18 JLT One-Day Cup on 27 September 2017.

## Career

In December 2017, he was named in Australia's squad for the 2018 Under-19 Cricket World Cup.
Merlo was in the Cricket Australia XI squad for the 2017–18 JLT One-Day Cup. He made his List A debut in the first match of the tournament when Cricket Australia XI won their second match in their existence against South Australia. He bowled seven overs with figures of 2/38 including a maiden over. He took his first List A wicket when he bowled Cameron Valente, who was on 100 at the time. He played four matches in the tournament and took a total of 5 wickets.
Merlo made his Twenty20 debut for Melbourne Stars in the 2018–19 Big Bash League season on 1 January 2019. He made his first-class debut on 24 February 2020, for Victoria in the 2019–20 Sheffield Shield season.

## Personal life

In 2022, Merlo was studying for a Bachelor of Commerce at Deakin University.
He grew up in Melbourne and attended Xavier College.
# William Brand (botanist)

William Brand WS FRSE (5 January 1807, Peterhead, Aberdeenshire – 15 October 1869) was a Scottish solicitor, banker, botanist and plant collector.

## Biography

He was born in Peterhead in Scotland the son of Charles Brand a farmer. He attended parish schools, and completed a medical degree at the university of Edinburgh. It was around this time that he grew an interest for botany.
After his studies, William Brand was apprenticed to Scott, Findlay and Balderston, rising to become a partner in 1834, the year he also became a Writer to the Signet. In 1836 he is shown as working from 18 Dundas Street in Edinburgh's New Town.
He served as secretary to the Union Bank of Scotland from 1846 to 1869.
He was a founding member of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh on 8 February 1836, and the discoverer of the Astragalus alpinus.
A bust of William Brand stands in the library of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.

## Distinctions

* 1863: Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh

## Personal life

In 1848, William Brand married Eleanor Bruce Mitchell. They had 3 children.
# Sportovní hala Vodova

Sportovní hala Vodova is an indoor sporting arena located in Brno, Czech Republic. The capacity of the arena is 2,900 spectators. The venue hosted some matches of the 2010 FIBA World Championship for Women. It hosts indoor sporting events such as basketball, volleyball, floorball, and boxing.
An old hall is built next to this hall with a capacity of 1,000.
# 2026 in film

2026 in film is an overview of events in the film industry scheduled to occur in 2026.

## 2026 films
### By country/region

* List of American films of 2026
* List of Hindi films of 2026
* List of Japanese films of 2026

### By genre

* List of animated feature films of 2026
# Johannes Sobotta

Robert Heinrich Johannes Sobotta (31 January 1869 in Berlin – 20 April 1945 in Bonn) was a German anatomist.
He studied medicine in Berlin, where he subsequently worked as a second assistant at the institute of anatomy. From 1895 he served as prosector at the institute for comparative anatomy, embryology and histology at Würzburg. In 1903 he became an associate professor and in 1912 a full professor of topographical anatomy. In 1916 he relocated to the University of Königsberg as director of the anatomical institute, afterwards performing similar duties at the University of Bonn (from 1919).
He is remembered today for the Sobotta atlas of human anatomy, a masterpiece of macroscopic anatomy acclaimed for its high quality and detail. First issued in 1904 with the title Atlas der deskriptiven Anatomie des Menschen ("Atlas of descriptive human anatomy"), it has been published in more than 300 editions in 19 languages (15 editions in English). Sobotta was also the author of Atlas und Grundriß der Histologie und mikroskopischen Anatomie des Menschen (1902), later translated into English and published as Textbook and atlas of human histology and microscopic anatomy.
In 1944 he was awarded the Goethe-Medaille für Kunst und Wissenschaft.

## Notable publications

* 1901: Atlas und Grundriß der Histologie und mikroskopischen Anatomie des Menschen.
* 1904–1907: Atlas der deskriptiven Anatomie des Menschen in 3 volumes.
* 1904–1907: Grundriß der deskriptiven Anatomie des Menschen.
# Yousef Samy

Mohammed Yousef Samy (born 4 November 1985) is a former soccer player who played as a defender. Born in the United States, he was an Afghanistan international.

## Career

Samy started his career with American fourth tier side San Francisco Seals.
# Demetrios Ypsilantis

Demetrios Ypsilantis (alternatively spelled Demetrius Ypsilanti; Greek: Δημήτριος Υψηλάντης, pronounced; Romanian: Dumitru Ipsilanti, Russian: Дмитрий Константинович Ипсиланти, romanized: Dmitriy Konstantinovich Ipsilanti; 1793 – 16 August 1832) was a Greek army officer who served in both the Hellenic Army and the Imperial Russian Army. Ypsilantis played an important role in the Greek War of Independence, leading several key battles. He was also member of the Filiki Eteria and the younger brother of Alexander Ypsilantis.

## Early life

A member of Phanariote noble Ypsilantis family, he was the second son of Prince Constantine Ypsilantis of Moldavia and Elisavet Ypsilanti. He was sent to France where he was educated at a French military school.

## Union of Moldavia and Wallachia

He distinguished himself as a Russian officer in the campaign of 1814.
In 1821 he took part in the Wallachian uprising under the leadership of his brother Alexandros, that indirectly benefited the Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia.

## The Greek War of Independence

After the failure of the uprising in Wallachia, he went to the Morea (Peloponessus), where the Greek War of Independence had just broken out, as representative of Filiki Etaireia and his brother.
He was one of the most conspicuous of the Phanariote leaders during the early stages of the revolt, though he was much hampered by the local chiefs and by the civilian element headed by Alexandros Mavrokordatos; as a result the organisation of a regular army was slowed and operations were limited. He took part in the sieges of Tripolitsa, Nafplion and the Battle of Dervenakia, securing the Greek dominion in Morea.
On 15 January 1822, he was elected president of the legislative assembly. However, due to the failure of his campaign in central Greece, and his failure to obtain a commanding position in the national convention of Astros, he was compelled to retire in 1823. After the landing of Ibrahim at Morea, he took part in the defence of Naplion in the Battle of the Lerna Mills.
In 1828, he was appointed in the new established regular army by Ioannis Kapodistrias as commander of the troops in eastern Greece. On 25 September 1829, he successfully compelled Aslan Bey to capitulate at the Pass of Petra (Battle of Petra), thus ending the active operations of the war.

## Personal life

He was known for an affair with Manto Mavrogenous, who was a Greek heroine of the Greek War of Independence.

## Death

He died due to illness in Nafplion on 16 August 1832.

## Legacy

* The city of Ypsilanti, Michigan, US; founded in 1823, during the Greek struggle for independence; is named after him. A bust of Demetrios Ypsilanti stands between American and Greek flags at the base of the landmark Ypsilanti Water Tower.
* Ypsilanti, North Dakota, US, was named by a person from Ypsilanti, Michigan, and is thus also indirectly named after Demetrios Ypsilantis.
* Ypsilanti in Talbot County, Georgia, US, was once a relatively important cotton growing centre but “is now (2010) merely a crossroads with a reported five residences."
# Battle of Suldouze

The Battle of Suldouze (8–13 April 1918) was a military engagement between the Assyrian Volunteers led by Agha Petros And the Ottoman soldiers led by Kheiri Bey who were stationed in Suldouze. 1,500 Assyrian horsemen overcame the far larger Ottoman force of over 8,000.

## Background

Over the summer of 1915 the Assyrians successfully held off the far bigger Ottoman army, Kurdish militia and tribal forces fighting with the Ottomans. The Ottomans, unable to break the Assyrians, then brought in heavy artillery and ammunition that, together with an overwhelming advantage in numbers and supplies, eventually overwhelmed the lightly armed and outnumbered Assyrians. The Russian Army Corps had promised reinforcements, which came too late. Assyrians defended themselves against tremendous odds and conducted an orderly retreat. Survivors of fighting age joined the Assyrians of northwest Persia, northern Iraq and northeast Syria, including those from Salamas and Urmia to form an Assyrian army, and had a real prospect of fighting with the Russians to evict the Ottoman forces from Persia, and historic Assyria.

## Battle

After carefully mapping out his route and drafting his plans Agha Petros made the decision that he would move south in three columns, each separated by some miles. On colliding with the Turkish force his troops were swung into line, each column getting closer with each other. It was then decided to take up the best position available, and delay the battle to allow a strong mounted force to sweep down through the hills to a town called Suldouze, the headquarters of the Turks. It was then decided to attack during the night, and force the enemy to retreat to their base, and into the hands of the mounted force. The whole plan worked without a hitch. The column moving without trouble, got into touch with the Turks and formed a line, and in the dead of night, the whole line moved forward to the sounds of intense rifle fire and shouts of trumph. The Turks were baffled at this unexpected attack at such an unexpected time. Their stand was weak and they were forced to retire in a messy state to Suldouze, to find waiting for them a mounted force in such positions that the Turks were completely destroyed.

## Aftermath

Without any loss of time Agha Petros rode with his victorious troops to effect a junction where a British party was and were given enough money to buy food on their march back to Urmia.
In order to impress the Governor and inhabitants of Sain Kala, Agha Petros asked if the British Cavalry could ride in front of his forces through that particular town, knowing that the news of the British and Christians fighting together would be soon spread throughout the country. Fortunately for the whole show, as after events will prove, this was agreed to.