OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas Province

Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas (Spanish pronunciation:) is a province in the Republic of Ecuador, created in October 2007 from territory previously in the province of Pichincha.

## Overview

The name of the province refers to a local ethnic group, the Tsáchila, also known as the Colorados on account of the custom of the Tsáchilas (specially men) dyeing their hair with paste made from achiote plants.
The provincial capital is Santo Domingo. With a population of approximately 500,000 inhabitants in 2008, it is the fourth-largest city in Ecuador following Guayaquil, Quito, and Cuenca. Its population is growing rapidly as it has a rich trade and the largest livestock market in the country. It has a surface area of 3,523 square kilometers (1,360 sq mi) and is situated at an altitude of 165 meters (541 ft). Santo Domingo limits are: on the north and east Pichincha, to the northwest Esmeraldas, Manabi on the west, to the south Los Rios and to the southeast with Cotopaxi. Located 133 km west of Quito. Its usual temperature is around 21–33 °C in summer. During the winter, temperatures range around 23–32 °C and sometimes reach 36 °C. Its average temperature is 25.5 °C.
This province is shown as part of the mountainous area of the coast of the western mountains, historically known as the Province of Yumbo and the Hummingbird Capital. Located in the humid tropics of Latin America. On November 26, 2006 a consultation was carried out to determine and promote the status of province to the Central Government and the examiner. The provincialism was held on November 6, 2007. There is a conflict with the province of Esmeraldas in the jurisdiction of the Canton La Concordia.

## Demographics

Ethnic groups as of the Ecuadorian census of 2010:
* Mestizo 81.0%
* Afro-Ecuadorian 7.7%
* White 6.8%
* Montubio 2.5%
* Indigenous 1.7%
* Other 0.3%

## Political division

When the province was established on November 6, 2007, it consisted of only Santo Domingo canton. The canton of La Concordia was added to the province on May 31, 2013. The city of Santo Domingo is the provincial capital, as well as the seat of Santo Domingo canton.
| Canton | Pop. (2001) | Area (km$^2$) | Seat/Capital |
| Santo Domingo | 287,018 | 3,805 | Santo Domingo |
| La Concordia | 24,924 | 325 | La Concordia |
# Rubén Garcés (footballer)

Rubén Garcés Sobrevia (born 7 November 1993) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Malappuram as a central defender.

## Club career

Born in Huesca, Aragon, Garcés joined SD Huesca's academy in 1999, aged 5. On 7 January 2012, while still a junior, he made his official debut with the first team, playing the full 90 minutes in a 2–0 away loss against FC Cartagena in the Segunda División. He finished his youth career in 2012, being subsequently sent to farm team AD Almudévar.
In the summer of 2013, after achieving promotion to Tercera División with his parent club's reserves, Garcés was promoted to the main squad. On 5 July of the following year, he signed for Segunda División B side CD Toledo.
# Portland Club (Portland, Maine)

The Portland Club is a social club at 156 State Street in Portland, Maine.

## Services and facilities

The Portland Club is located in the Hunnewell-Shepley Mansion, on the south side of State Street, between Pine and Spring Streets, on the east side of Portland's West End. The Federal-style mansion was built in 1805 to a design by Alexander Parris, with later Colonial Revival updates by John Calvin Stevens. It has housed the club since 1921. The building is an important local work by Parris, a Boston architect who, under the direction of Joseph Ingraham, helped to define much of Portland's skyline with his beautiful structures. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
The Portland Club holds many meetings of social and political interest. The mansion itself is home to many paintings and antiques that are original to the club, along with over 12 antique mahogany pool tables on the second floor. The Portland Club was one of the first clubs to bring women into the organization as The Woman's Portland Club.

## History

The Portland Club began in 1886, after Fred N. Dow and a group of influential friends decided to organize their informal gatherings into a club. The men's purpose was to "discuss current events," and though never part of the by-laws, to promote the Republican Party agenda. Because Republicans controlled Maine's government, the club was widely recognized as the de facto seat of political power for decades. Another social club, Woodfords Club was formed in the burgeoning suburban neighborhoods of Portland in 1913. The club acquired the mansion in 1921 and has been the home of The Portland Club ever since.
# Bhadra Maruti Temple

The Bhadra Maruti Temple is a Hindu temple in Khuldabad, Maharashtra, India. The deity of the temple is Lord Hanuman
It is located on a distance of 4 km from the Ellora Caves.
At the temple, the murti of Hanuman is portrayed in a reclining or sleeping posture. It is one of only three places where Hanuman is represented in a sleeping posture. The second noted place is a temple on the banks of Ganga at sangam in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh and the third is at Jam Sawali, Madhya Pradesh.
The Bhadra Maruti Temple is one of the famous tourist attraction and pilgrimage centers in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar district. Annually, n the auspicious occasions of Hanuman Jayanti and Ram Navami, lakhs of devotees arrive at the mandir, and people from Aurangabad and nearby villages walk to the temple to take darshan and do puja–aarti of lord Bajrangbali. Also, Devotees visit it on Saturdays in the Hindu calendar month of "Shraavana" Usually there is rush and lots of crowd during Saturdays and Tuesdays in the mandir every week.

## History

In medieval times, when the region where this mandir is situated was won by Mughal the mandir was destroyed. It is said that however the Murti was saved, and some people successfully kept it hidden for lots of years. In the 1960s, some people started the movement to relocate the Murti to its original location. They built a mandir made up of marbal stones.

## Folklore

According to folklore, in ancient times the Khuldabad was known as Bhadravati, and the ruler was a noble king named Bhadrasena, who was an ardent devotee of Rama and used to sing songs in His praise. One day Hanumanji descended in the place, listening to the devotional songs sung in praise of Rama. He was mesmerized and, without his knowledge, took a reclining posture called 'Bhava-samadhi' (Bhavava samadhi is a yogic posture). King Bhadrasen, when he had finished his song, was astonished to find Hanuman in Samadhi before him. He requested Hanuman to reside there forever and bless his and Lord Rama's devotees.
There is another folklore interwoven with the history of the popular saint, ShriSwami Samarth Ramdas. It is believed that it was the saint ShriSwami Samarth Ramadas who discovered the reclining posture of Lord Hanuman. The meaning of 'Bhadra' means auspicious, and Maruti means another name of 'Lord Hanuman.' Hence, it is named "Bhadra Maruti." Thus the folklore has different legacies in different timelines, and both are accepted locally.

## Architecture

The architecture of the temple is quite unique with the blend of north Indian and south Indian styles of architecture. This unique and captivating ambience allows tourists to explore both forms of architecture simultaneously. There are also shires built for Lord Ram, Lord Lakshman, and Lord Sita. These shrines are built beside the main shrine with the reclining posture of Lord Hanuman.
# Just Wanna Rock

"Just Wanna Rock" is a song by American rapper Lil Uzi Vert. It was released as the lead single for their third studio album Pink Tape (2023) through Atlantic Records and Generation Now on October 17, 2022. Uzi wrote the song with producers MCVertt and Synthetic. They previously teased it on the video-sharing app TikTok, where the song gained over 500 million views.
During the entirety of her Renaissance World Tour, Beyoncé incorporated "Just Wanna Rock" during a dance break while performing "Diva".

## Composition and lyrics

"Just Wanna Rock" is an uptempo Jersey club and hip house song. It sees "Uzi chanting frantically over a synthy, queasy high-BPM beat". The song includes a heavy beat with one short verse and a chorus that is barely above a whisper.

## Music video

The official music video was filmed in New York City in November 2022 and released on November 18, 2022. It was directed by Gibson Harazard, who worked with Woods in the past. The video features AMP members Kai Cenat and Fanum, upcoming Philly rapper 2Rare and Drew Jeeezy, who popularized the dance and it went viral on TikTok.

## Credits and personnel

* Lil Uzi Vert – vocals, songwriting
* MCVertt – production, songwriting, programming
* Synthetic – production, songwriting, programming
* Benjamin Thomas – mixing, recording
* Don Cannon – mixing
* Colin Leonard – mastering
* Feez – engineering assistance
* Frank Holland – engineering assistance

## Certifications

Certifications for "Just Wanna Rock" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 3× Platinum | 240,000$^‡$ |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 50,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Gold | 5,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 4× Platinum | 4,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Esmé Currey

Esmé Mary Evelyn Currey (March 1881 – June 1973) was a British artist, known for her printmaking and for her paintings.

## Biography

Currey was born at Kensington in London and was privately educated both there and in Dresden after which she returned to London to study at the Slade School of Fine Art. She then studied with the artist Max Meldrum at Melbourne in Australia, before studying engraving at Goldsmiths' College in London. Currey established a studio in London and produced images, often of landscapes and architecture, in pencil, as etchings and as paintings in tempera. She exhibited at a wide variety of venues, notably at the Royal Academy in London between 1910 and 1949 and also with the Society of British Artists, the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers and Engravers, the Royal Hibernian Academy, the Senefelder Club and the United Artists group. In 1929 she exhibited at the Paris Salon. The British Museum in London holds two prints by Currey in its permanent collection.
# Wan Rizal

Wan Rizal bin Wan Zakariah (Jawi: وان ريزل بن وان زكرياه, born 9 November 1978) is a Singaporean politician and sport science lecturer. A member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) representing the Kolam Ayer division of Jalan Besar GRC since 2020.

## Education

During Rizal's secondary school education in Tampines Secondary School, he was under the Normal (Academic) stream.
He subsequently went on to complete a diploma in electronics at Temasek Polytechnic in 1999, before graduating with a Bachelor of Science with second upper honours degree in physical education from the Nanyang Technological University in 2009.
He subsequently obtained a PhD in physical education from the Nanyang Technological University in 2017.

## Career

Rizal served his National Service in the Singapore Civil Defence Force (SCDF) between 1999 and 2003, and attained the rank Lieutenant.
After completing his National Service, he went on to complete a diploma with merit in physical education at the National Institute of Education before working as a physical education teacher at Ngee Ann Primary School and Hougang Primary School between 2005 and 2012.
He was a part-time physical education and sports science lecturer at the National Institute of Education, and an associate lecturer at Republic Polytechnic's School of Sports, Health and Leisure between 2014 and 2015. In 2016, he became a senior lecturer at Republic Polytechnic.
Rizal was the chairman of the Al-Islah Mosque in Punggol between 2011 and 2016, canvassing for donations and overseeing the construction of the new mosque.

## Political career

Rizal has been involved in political activities with the governing People's Action Party (PAP) since 2018, after having helped out Member of Parliament Zainal Sapari at his Meet-the-People Sessions for a year in 2017.
During the 2020 general election, both Lily Neo and Yaacob Ibrahim stepped down as Member of Parliament of Jalan Besar GRC. He joined as part of a four-member PAP team contesting in Jalan Besar GRC. The team won 65.37% of the vote.
In Parliament, Wan Rizal serves on the Government Parliamentary Committees (GPCs) for Health and Education. He advocates for mental health, preventive health, and holistic education. In March 2022, he filed a Parliamentary motion on mental health, calling for a whole-of-society approach to mental well-being and enhanced support for those with mental health conditions.
In 2023, he debated on sustainability policies, emphasising the role of communities in achieving Singapore’s Green Plan 2030 targets.
Wan Rizal is also the Chairman of Jalan Besar Town Council. He oversees municipal services and drives sustainability initiatives. He leads the national Action for Green Towns initiative.
As the MP for Kolam Ayer, he has launched community programmes which supports residents living in rental flats, and lower-income families. He also supports the Kolam Ayer Peer Support Network, an initiative aimed at strengthening mental health support at the grassroots level.

## Personal life

Rizal is married with four children.
# List of twin towns and sister cities in Pakistan

This is a list of places in Pakistan which have standing links to local communities in other countries. In most cases, the association, especially when formalised by local government, is known as "town twinning" (usually in Europe) or "sister cities" (usually in the rest of the world).

## A

Abbottabad
* Kashgar, China
* Puerto Varas, Paraguay

## F

Faisalabad
* Qingdao, China

## G

Gujar Khan
* Redditch, England, United Kingdom
Gwadar
* Puyang, China

## H

Hyderabad
* Toledo, United States

## I

Islamabad
* Amman, Jordan
* Ankara, Turkey
* Astana, Kazakhstan
* Beijing, China
* Haikou, China
* Jakarta, Indonesia
* Minsk, Belarus
* Tianjin, China

## K

Karachi
* Beirut, Lebanon
* Dhaka, Bangladesh
* Houston, United States
* İzmit, Turkey
* Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
* Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
* Manama, Bahrain
* Mashhad, Iran
* Port Louis, Mauritius
* Pristina, Kosovo
* Qom, Iran
* Shanghai, China
* Shenyang, China
* Tashkent, Uzbekistan
* Tianjin, China
* Ürümqi, China

## L

Lahore
* Bukhara, Uzbekistan
* Chengdu, China
* Chicago, United States
* Córdoba, Spain
* Dushanbe, Tajikistan
* Fez, Morocco
* Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
* Haikou, China
* Hounslow, England, United Kingdom
* Istanbul, Turkey
* Jining, China
* Mashhad, Iran
* Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Samarkand, Uzbekistan
* Sariwon, North Korea
* Xi'an, China

## M

Multan
* Konya, Turkey
* Rasht, Iran
* Shihezi, China
* Xi'an, China

## P

Peshawar
* Makassar, Indonesia
* Ürümqi, China

## S

Sahiwal
* Rochdale, England, United Kingdom
Sialkot
* Bolingbrook, United States
Skardu
* Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy
# Neuton Chikhli Kalan

Newton Chikhli Kalan is a Town and a Nagar Panchayat in Chhindwara district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, India.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Neuton Chikhli Kalan had a population of 10,850. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Neuton Chikhli Kalan has an average literacy rate of 68%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 76%, and female literacy is 59%. In Neuton Chikhli Kalan, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Abraham Hill House

The Abraham Hill House is an historic First Period house in Belmont, Massachusetts, United States. Probably built in the early 18th century, it is one of the oldest buildings in the town. Its construction history shows changing residential trends over two hundred years of history. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.

## Description and history

The Abraham Hill House is located northeast of downtown Belmont, on the southeast side of Pleasant Street (Massachusetts Route 60) between its junctions with Prospect Street and Scott Road. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. It is oriented with a gable end to the street, and its main facade on the side. The facade is three bays wide, with asymmetrical positioning including a slightly off-center entrance. Two brick chimneys rise from the interior through the rear roof face. There are 4 rooms to each floor in the main house. Each room has a fireplace. The kitchen had an extension from the chimney to ovens. On the left side of the house, the rear section extends beyond the side wall, a feature known regionally as a "Beverly jog". A single-story ell extends to the rear (northeast) side of the main block.
The house is one of the oldest houses in Belmont, if not the very oldest. Its construction date is claimed by local historians to be 1693, but architectural analysis places its construction later, c. 1725–1750. It was enlarged significantly in the 1790s by Abraham Hill's son James, who was born in the house. Alterations included the conversion of the house from a central chimney plan to a central hall plan. It remained in the Hill family until 1942. The stockade fence was added in the 1960s. The ground floor windows are only 3-4' from the sidewalk. The hand hewn floor boards were about 2' wide of a yellowish orange color after waxing
# List of wars involving Rwanda

This is a list of wars involving Rwanda.
| Conflict | Rwanda and allies | Opponents | Results | Ruler of Rwanda |
| Ndungutse's rebellion (1912) | Germany Rwanda | Ndungutse's coalition | Loyalist victory Rebellion defeated | Yuhi V |
| Rwandan Revolution (1959–1961) | Kingdom of Rwanda | Parmehutu | Regime change Rwanda became a republic | Kigeli V |
| Bugesera invasion (1963) | Government of Rwanda Belgium | Inyenzi | Government victory Massacre of 10,000 Tutsi civilians | Grégoire Kayibanda |
| Rwandan Civil War (1990–1994) | Government of Rwanda France Zaire Interahamwe Impuzamugambi | FPR | Regime change End of the Rwandan genocide Start of Great Lakes refugee crisis | Juvénal Habyarimana |
| First Congo War (1996–1997) | Zaire FAZ White Legion  Sudan Chad Ex-FAR/ALiR Interahamwe CNDD-FDD UNITA ADF FLNC Supported by: France Central African Republic China Israel Kuwait (denied) Mai-Mai | AFDL Rwanda Uganda Burundi Angola SPLA Eritrea Supported by: South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Ethiopia Tanzania United States (covertly) Mai-Mai | Victory Overthrow of the Mobutu regime Zaire renamed back to the Democratic Republic of the Congo Installation of Laurent-Désiré Kabila as president Beginning of Second Congo War | Pasteur Bizimungu |
| Second Congo War (1998–2002) | RCD RCD-Goma Banyamulenge MLC FFR UPC Uganda Rwanda Burundi UNITA | DR Congo Angola Chad Namibia Zimbabwe FDLR RDR ALiR Interahamwe Mai-Mai LRA UNRF II ADF FNI FROLINA CNDD-FDD | Stalemate Creation of a unified, multi-party government Pretoria Accord Start of the Kivu conflict | Paul Kagame |
| Eastern Congo Offensive (2009) | Rwanda DR Congo | FDLR | Victory Hutu Power militia weakened | Paul Kagame |
| Dongo Rebellion (2009) | Rwanda DR Congo | RPD | Victory DR Congo recaptures Dongo | Paul Kagame |
| Central African Republic Civil War (2020–) | Central African Republic Rwanda Russia | CPC | Ongoing Rwandan intervention in 2020 | Paul Kagame |
| Insurgency in Cabo Delgado (2021–) | Mozambique South Africa Tanzania Rwanda | Ansar al-Sunna ISIL | Ongoing Rwandan intervention in 2021 | Paul Kagame |
# Li Xiuping

Li Xiuping (Chinese: 李修平; pinyin: Lǐ Xiūpíng; born 16 February 1963) is a former Chinese news anchor for China Central Television (CCTV), the main state announcer of China.
She is known as a former announcer for the 7:00 pm CCTV news program Xinwen Lianbo, which, with its reach across China and internationally, is one of the most watched news programs in the world.

## Biography

Li was born in February 1963 in Lanzhou, Gansu. Her father Li Linxu (Chinese: 李林绪) was a bridge engineer who worked at the First Surveying & Designing Institute of the Ministry of Railways.
She entered Communication University of China in 1983, majoring in broadcasting, where she graduated in 1987. After graduation, she joined the Gansu Television.
Li anchored the Xinwen Lianbo since October 13, 1989.
She won the Golden Mike Award in 2009.
In February 2013, Li was employed as a professor at Northwest Normal University.

## Works
### Television

* Xinwen Lianbo (Chinese: 新闻联播)

## Awards

* 2009 Golden Mike Award.

## Personal life

Li was married to a Chinese politician Zhang Chunxian, who is a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party and the secretary of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regional Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. The couple has a daughter.
# William Alexander Stewart

William Alexander Stewart (September 12, 1930 – March 25, 2002) was an American linguist specializing in creoles, known particularly for his work on African American Vernacular English.

## Biography

Stewart was born in Honolulu, Hawaii to Scottish parents, and grew up speaking four languages (English, Spanish, Portuguese and Hawaiian). At the age of 8, he moved with his family to California. His parents were killed in a car crash one year later, and he was raised by his father's parents. In 1952, he was drafted into the United States Army and served in Paris, France and Frankfurt, Germany as a translator. He became a corporal. After his army service, he enrolled at the University of California, Los Angeles, where he obtained his Bachelor's and Master's degrees. He was on the faculty of the Graduate Center of the City University of New York for over 25 years.

## Work

Working for the Center for Applied Linguistics, Stewart undertook pioneering work on creoles in the Caribbean in the early 1960s. In 1965, he discovered that reading problems of some African-American children were caused not by vocabulary or pronunciation, but by differences between the grammar of African American Vernacular English and standard English. In the late 1960s, he explored the sociolinguistics of multilingualism, introducing the notions of polycentric languages, autonomy and heteronomy.
# Federico Obama

Federico Ondo Obama Ondo (born 4 February 2000), also known as Fede, is an Equatorial Guinean professional footballer who plays as a fullback for Andorran Primera Divisió club Penya Encarnada d'Andorra. He capped for the Equatorial Guinea national team. He also holds Spanish citizenship.

## Professional career

Fede moved to Spain at a young age from Equatorial Guinea, and raised in Móstoles. Fede joined the youth academy of Atlético Madrid in 2008. In 2012, he played for the under–12 team of the Community of Madrid.

## International career

Fede, at the age of 17, was called up to the senior Equatorial Guinea national football team in August 2017. He made his debut on 3 September 2017, starting in a 2-1 friendly loss to Benin. The match was eliminated from FIFA records, as the referee and his assistants referees were from Equatorial Guinea. As it was a friendly which besides was not recognized by FIFA, Fede remains eligible to Spain (as a naturalized citizen).

## Personal life

Obama's twin brother, Salomón, is also a footballer and plays for Primera Divisió club UE Santa Coloma and the Equatorial Guinea national team as a forward.
# Paravane

Paravane may refer to:

## See Also

* Operation Paravane, a World War II operation