# 1985 New York City mayoral election

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vte :
The New York City mayoral election of 1985 occurred on Tuesday, November 5, 1985, with Democratic incumbent Mayor Ed Koch being re-elected to a third term by a landslide margin.
Koch received an overwhelming 78.02% of the vote citywide. Koch also swept all five boroughs by landslide margins, breaking 70% of the vote in Manhattan and Queens and breaking 80% of the vote in Brooklyn, the Bronx, and Staten Island. Koch's closest competitor was the Liberal Party nominee, New York City Council President Carol Bellamy, who received 10.20% of the vote. Finishing in a distant third was the Republican nominee, Diane McGrath, who received 9.14% of the vote. Koch was sworn into his third and final term in January 1986.
As of 2022, this is the last time a Democrat won Staten Island in a mayoral election.

## Democratic primary
### Candidates

* Carol Bellamy, President of the New York City Council since 1978 (also running for Liberal Party)
* Gilbert DiLucia (also running for Coalition Party)
* Denny Farrell, State Assemblyman from Harlem
* Ed Koch, incumbent Mayor since 1978
* Fred Newman, psychotherapist and political activist
* Judah Rubenstein

#### Withdrew

* Herman Badillo, former U.S. Representative from the Bronx (1971–77)

### Campaign

Al Vann and Herman Badillo tried to unite the Black and Puerto Rican communities but were thwarted by the Harlem Gang of Four. In a move that shocked Vann, the so-called “Gang of Four” from Harlem—Charles Rangel, David Dinkins, Basil Paterson and Percy Sutton—broke ranks and put forth their own candidate for mayor, Harlem Assemblyman Herman “Denny” Farrell, a dark horse if ever there was one. They argued that a black group like the Coalition for a Just New York should support a black candidate, not a Puerto Rican. Badillo bitterly withdrew from consideration. Farrell lost badly in the primary."

### Results

1985 Democratic mayoral primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ed Koch (incumbent) | 436,151 | 64.0% |
| | Democratic | Carol Bellamy | 127,690 | 18.7% |
| | Democratic | Denny Farrell | 89,845 | 13.2% |
| | Democratic | Gilbert DiLucia | 11,627 | 1.7% |
| | Democratic | Fred Newman | 8,584 | 1.2% |
| | Democratic | Judah Rubenstein | 8,057 | 1.2% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 681,954 | 100.00% |

## General election
### Candidates

* Carol Bellamy, President of the New York City Council since 1978 (Liberal)
* Lenora Fulani, psychologist and black nationalist (New Alliance)
* Andrea Gonzalez (Socialist Works)
* Yehuda Levin (Right to Life)
* Gilbert DiLucia (Coalition)
* Ed Koch, incumbent Mayor since 1978 (Democratic)
* Diane McGrath (Republican and Conservative)
* Marjorie Stanberg (Spartacist)
* Jarvis Tyner, activist and executive vice chair of the Communist Party USA (People Before Profits)

### Results

1985 New York City mayoral election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Ed Koch (incumbent) | 862,226 | |
| | Independent | Ed Koch (incumbent) | 6,034 | |
| | Total | Ed Koch (incumbent) | 868,260 | 78.0% |
| | Liberal | Carol Bellamy | 113,471 | 10.2% |
| | Republican | Diane McGrath | 79,508 | |
| | Conservative | Diane McGrath | 22,160 | |
| | Total | Diane McGrath | 101,668 | 9.1% |
| | Right to Life | Yehuda Levin | 14,517 | |
| | New Alliance | Lenora Fulani | 7,597 | |
| | Independent | Jarvis Tyner | 3,370 | |
| | Socialist Workers | Andrea Gonzalez | 1,677 | |
| | Independent | Gilbert DiLucia | 1,135 | |
| | Independent | Marjorie Stanberg | 1,101 | |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 9 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,112,796 | 100.00% |

#### by borough

General Election :
| | | Manhattan | The Bronx | Brooklyn | Queens | Staten Island | Total |
| Democratic - Independent | Edward I. Koch | 171,582 | 137,472 | 248,585 | 248,041 | 62,580 | 868,260 |
| Liberal | Carol Bellamy | 41,190 | 14,092 | 29,256 | 25,098 | 3,835 | 113,471 |
| Republican - Conservative | Diane McGrath | 17,491 | 12,358 | 25,738 | 36,032 | 10,049 | 101,668 |
| | others | | | | | | 29,397 |
| | | | | | | | 1,112,796 |