OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mitsuhiro Toda

Mitsuhiro Toda (戸田 光洋, Toda Mitsuhiro, born September 10, 1977) is a former Japanese football player and current coach. His younger brother Takayoshi Toda is also a former footballer.

## Playing career

Toda was born in Miyakonojo on September 10, 1977. After graduating from University of Tsukuba, he joined the sport and was promoted to J1 League club, FC Tokyo in 2000. He played many matches as substitute forward from first season. From summer 2002, he became a regular as left midfielder. In 2003, he played in all 40 official matches and scored 11 goals. In 2004, the club won the champions J.League Cup first major title in the club history. However, his opportunity to play decreased in 2006 after breaking his leg before the opening season. In 2007, he moved to Shimizu S-Pulse. Although he also played as right side back, he could not play many matches due to injury in 2 seasons and retired at the end of 2008 season.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2000 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| 2001 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 12 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| 2002 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 23 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 30 | 5 |
| 2003 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 30 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 40 | 11 |
| 2004 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 22 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 29 | 3 |
| 2005 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 26 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 32 | 4 |
| 2006 | FC Tokyo | J1 League | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
| 2007 | Shimizu S-Pulse | J1 League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2008 | Shimizu S-Pulse | J1 League | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 152 | 21 | 6 | 0 | 35 | 6 | 193 | 27 |
# Glossina palpalis

Glossina palpalis is one of the 23 recognized species of tsetse flies (genus Glossina), and it belongs to the riverine/palpalis group (subgenus Nemorhina). Glossina palpalis is an important vector of African trypanosomiasis, including both the form affecting livestock and the one affecting humans.

## Taxonomy

Two subspecies of G. palpalis are recognized:
* Glossina palpalis palpalis (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)
* Glossina palpalis gambiensis (Vanderplank, 1911)

## Distribution

Glossina palpalis is known to be present in 20 countries in western Africa and central Africa, stretching from Senegal to Angola. Data on its occurrence in the peer-reviewed scientific literature for the period 1990–2020 is available for 16 countries; Angola, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, the Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal and Togo, while reports from Benin, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia and Sierra Leone date back to earlier periods, or they have not been published in the peer-reviewed scientific literature.
As to the two subspecies of Glossina palpalis, Glossina palpalis gambiensis occupies the western part of the range, while Glossina palpalis palpalis occupies the eastern and southern part. Except for a narrow zone of contact where hybridization can occur, they are believed to be geographically separated, with the separation estimated to have occurred during the last glacial period approximately 12,000 years ago.

### Glossina palpalis gambiensis

Glossina palpalis gambiensis occupies the western part of the distribution of Glossina palpalis, from Senegal to Ghana. In the peer-reviewed scientific literature for the period 1990–2020, Glossina palpalis gambiensis was reported from 7 countries, and namely from Burkina Faso, northern Côte d'Ivoire, the Gambia, northern Ghana, Guinea, southern Mali, and Senegal. The single report from Nigeria, which is based only on molecular identification techniques and it is located at more than 500 km from the closest confirmed record of Glossina palpalis gambiensis, would need further evidence for corroboration. Reports from Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Sierra Leone and Togo do exist, but they either date back to periods before 1990 or they have not been published in the peer-reviewed scientific literature.

### Glossina palpalis palpalis

Glossina palpalis palpalis occupies the eastern and southern part of the distribution of Glossina palpalis, from Sierra Leone to Angola. In the peer-reviewed scientific literature for the period 1990–2020, G. palpalis palpalis was reported from north-western Angola, western Cameroon, south-western Central African Republic, south-western Congo, southern Côte d'Ivoire, western Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, southern Ghana, Nigeria, and Togo, while no published record for the period was available for Benin, Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone.
# Fanling–Sheung Shui New Town

Fanling-Sheung Shui New Town was developed from the traditional market towns (Luen Wo Hui and Shek Wu Hui) and villages around Fanling and Sheung Shui, within the present-day North District in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It was primarily developed in the mid 1980s. Connecting Fanling and Sheung Shui is an U-shaped main road called Ma Sik Road.
The new town presently has a population of 247,000, with an ultimate capacity of 264,000 upon full development. The total development area is about 780 hectares (7.8 square kilometres; 3.0 square miles) which includes residential, commercial, industrial, social, community and recreation facilities.

## Housing
### Fanling Town

| Name | Name | Type | Inaug. | No Blocks | No Units |
| Cheung Wah Estate | 祥華邨 | TPS | 1984 | 10 | 2,471 |
| Ka Fuk Estate | 嘉福邨 | Public | 1994 | 3 | 2,045 |
| Wah Ming Estate | 華明邨 | Public | 1990 | 7 | 2,476 |
| Wah Sum Estate | 華心邨 | Public | 1995 | 2 | 1,481 |
| Yung Shing Court | 雍盛苑 | TPS | 2000 | 2 | 1,729 |

### Sheung Shui Town

| Name | | Type | Inaug. | No Blocks | No Units |
| Ching Ho Estate | 清河邨 | Public | 2006 | 3 | 2,397 |
| Choi Yuen Estate | 彩園邨 | Public | 1982 | 6 | 5,076 |
| Tai Ping Estate | 太平邨 | TPS | 1989 | 4 | 424 |
| Tin Ping Estate | 天平邨 | TPS | 1986 | 7 | 1,522 |

## Community

* North District Town Hall 22°30′06″N 114°07′44″E﻿ / ﻿22.50166°N 114.12895°E﻿ / 22.50166; 114.12895
* North District Park 22°29′54″N 114°08′03″E﻿ / ﻿22.49830°N 114.13423°E﻿ / 22.49830; 114.13423

### Schools

* Fanling Public School
* Lee Chi Tat Memorial School

### Hospitals

* North District Hospital 22°29′49″N 114°07′28″E﻿ / ﻿22.49684°N 114.12443°E﻿ / 22.49684; 114.12443
* Hong Chi Fanling Integrative Rehabilitation Complex (C&A Home) (formerly Fanling Hospital) 22°30′02″N 114°08′14″E﻿ / ﻿22.50064°N 114.13718°E﻿ / 22.50064; 114.13718

### Shopping centres

* Landmark North
* Metropolis Plaza

## Transport

The new town is served by the Fanling, and Sheung Shui stations of the MTR East Rail line, which connects the new town with Kowloon and the border with mainland China at Lo Wu.
The Fanling Highway is a part of Route 9. Other major roads include the Jockey Club Road and San Wan Road.
# Pilot Mound State Forest

Pilot Mound State Forest is located in Boone County, Iowa, in the southeast corner of the city of Pilot Mound and 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Boone. The forest sits atop a 70-foot (21 m) glacial mound of the same name.

## History

The land that would become Pilot Mound State Forest was donated to the state of Iowa in 1939 by B. P. Holst. The mound of the same name within the forest was once used as a natural water tower for the city of Pilot Mound. The land is used for study and research of forest growth.

## Access

Pilot Mound State Forest lies near the intersection of I Avenue and 140th Street in Boone County. A narrow access road to the since-removed water tower begins at 140th Street and ends at the top of the mound, which is the second-highest point in the county. Picnicking, hiking, and hunting are permitted within the boundaries of the forest.
# Falih Rıfkı Atay

Falih Rıfkı Atay (1894– 20 March 1971) was a Turkish journalist, writer and politician between 1923 and 1950.

## Biography

Falih Rıfkı was the son of Halil Hilmi Efendi, an imam. He was educated in Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. Falih began his career as a journalist in the Tanin, a CUP newspaper. He later became the private secretary of Talat Pasha, and during World War I accompanied Cemal Pasha in the Sinai and Palestine Campaign. After the war, he, with three other friends, founded the newspaper Akşam supporting the Turkish War of Independence. From 1919 to 1920 Falih Rıfkı was one of the contributors of Büyük Mecmua magazine which also supported the war of independence. On September 9, 1922, he travelled to the liberated Izmir to visit Mustafa Kemal Atatürk with Yakup Kadri and arrived on the 13th of September just before the fire. Later, he became an editor-in-chief in the Hakimiyet-i Milliye. He entered politics in 1923, and served as deputy of Bolu and later Ankara in the parliament until the 1950 Turkish general election.
In the early 1950s Atay contributed to the history magazine Tarih Dünyası. He was the author of more than 30 works.
Falih Rıfkı Atay died on 20 March 1971 in Istanbul. He was interred there at Zincirlikuyu Cemetery.

## Legacy

A nature park inside the Belgrad Forest in Sarıyer district of Istanbul Province was named in his honor in 2011.

## Selected works

* Ateş ve Güneş, (Fire and Sun), 1918, Memories of World War I in Syria and Palestine
* Zeytindağı (Mount of Olives), 1932, Memories of World War I in Syria and Palestine
* Yeni Rusya (New Russia), 1931, Travelbook
* Çankaya (See Çankaya Mansion), 1952 and 1962, Memories of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
* Babanız Atatürk, 1955, Memories of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

## Joint works

* İzmir’den Bursa’ya, (From Izmir to Bursa), 1922, Greek Atrocities during the Greek Occupation of Western Anatolia, co-authors: Halide Edip, Yakup Kadri, Ruşen Eşref and Asım Us.
# Siege of Tigray

The siege of Tigray was part of the Tigray war, the government-led siege on its people in northern Ethiopia's Tigray Region.
After Tigray Defense Forces (TDF) retook most parts of Tigray including the city of Mekelle on 28 June 2021, after eight months since the outbreak of the Tigray war in November 2020, the Government of Ethiopia began to siege all parts of Tigray under control of TDF.
# Charles Paul (composer)

Charles Paul (August 23, 1902, in New York City – September 18, 1990, in Milford, Connecticut) was an American composer and organist, most known for his musical accompaniment on radio and television.
Originally providing musical accompaniment to such old-time radio programs as The Adventures of Ellery Queen and Young Doctor Malone, he transitioned to television in the 1950s. His music accentuated the TV version of Martin Kane, Private Eye with an organ and horn combo. His first known soap opera was Love of Life which he began accompanying in 1953. In 1954 he added The Secret Storm and the short-lived The Road of Life to his duties. By this time Paul had perfected a style that favored the organ, but was often coupled with piano for more intense scenes.
On The Secret Storm Paul began his practice of using "leitmotif" themes to underscore specific characters, such as his tune for matriarch Grace Tyrell (Marjorie Gateson) and his lament for her daughter Pauline Harris (Haila Stoddard). Paul continued this practice on Love of Life and his successive soaps.
It was in 1956 that Charles Paul began a stint as the organist for television's first thirty-minute soap opera, As the World Turns. Paul created character themes for Nancy Hughes (Helen Wagner), Pa Hughes (Santos Ortega) and Lisa (Eileen Fulton). He wrote motifs for opening scene shots that identified settings, such as Memorial Hospital and the Lowell, Barnes, Lowell & Hughes law firm. Paul also wrote the first theme song for NBC's Another World which was handled by other organists. Though he was not named in the credits, Paul provided the original scores to headwriter Agnes Nixon's ABC hits One Life to Live and All My Children under the auspices of Aeolus Productions.
In the summer of 1969, many behind-the-scenes shifts occurred at CBS soaps. As a result, Paul lost The Secret Storm, maintained his positions at Love of Life and As the World Turns, and assumed the keyboard duties at longtime favorite Guiding Light.
By the early 1970s, however, times were changing. Paul soon lost Love of Life but transitioned both As the World Turns and Guiding Light to orchestral arrangements. He would later do likewise for NBC's relatively short-lived Somerset, ABC's successful General Hospital, and the last year of CBS's Love of Life after ten years' absence from that series.
In 2009, Soapluvva established a YouTube tribute channel to both Charles Paul and Eddie Layton, who were colleagues of each other at the CBS Broadcast Center in Manhattan.
# Confessions of the Fallen

Confessions of the Fallen is the eighth studio album by American rock band Staind. This is the band's first album in twelve years, marking the longest gap between studio albums to date. It was released on September 22, 2023. It is also the first album to feature new drummer Sal Giancarelli, who replaced original drummer Jon Wysocki following the latter's departure in 2011 and later died in May 2024. It is the band's first album to be released from BMG.

## Production

Mike Mushok said that Aaron Lewis wanted to experiment with synthesizers and had worked with a programmer to develop these sounds, so the first single "Lowest in Me" has a few synthesizers.

## Promotion

On March 27, 2023, Staind and Godsmack announced a 25-city co-headlining U.S. tour to support Confessions of the Fallen and Lighting Up the Sky respectively, starting on July 18 at St. Louis' Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre and finishing on August 31 at Austin's Germania Insurance Amphitheater. On October 23, the band announced an eight-date 2024 radio tour, beginning on April 18 at the St. Augustine Amphitheatre and ending on May 4 at St. Paul's Xcel Energy Center. On November 14, Staind announced an 11-date spring 2024 run titled the "Tailgate Tour", with Seether, Saint Asonia and Tim Montana joining the tour, starting on April 22 at the Brandon Amphitheater and finishing on May 15 at Pelham's Oak Mountain Amphitheatre.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blabbermouth | 8.5/10 |
| Wall of Sound | 7/10 |
Anne Erickson of Blabbermouth stated that "'Confessions of the Fallen', [like] 'Cycle of Hurting', is one of the album's heavier songs [...] It's an epic concoction, featuring Lewis's tortured vocals [...] Shortly after the two-minute mark, the song offers an impressive, fiery guitar solo".
AllMusic's review said that "Bolstered by the potent singles 'Lowest in Me' and 'Cycle of Hurting', Confessions of the Fallen stays true to the Staind formula (dark, heavy, introspective, and anthemic), with some tasteful electronic flourishes giving the foundation a fresh coat of paint".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Aaron Lewis, Mike Mushok, Johnny April, Matt McGinn, and Erik Ron

## Personnel

Credits adapted from AllMusic.
Staind
* Aaron Lewis – lead vocals
* Mike Mushok – lead guitar
* Johnny April – bass
* Sal Giancarelli – drums, percussion
Additional personnel
* Anthony Reeder – engineer
* Ben Kitterman – management
* Erik Ron – engineer, mixing, producer
* Justin Shturtz – mastering
* Keith Koening – design, layout
* Ted Jensen – mastering

## Charts

| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 73 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 18 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 39 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 16 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 2 |
| US Billboard 200 | 4 |
| US Top Alternative Albums (Billboard) | 8 |
| US Top Hard Rock Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 11 |
# Disney XD (Latin America)

Disney XD is a cable television channel and is an edition of The Walt Disney Company-owned Disney XD broadcasting to Latin America and the Caribbean. It was launched on November 8, 1996 as The Fox Kids Network. The network took on its current name on July 3, 2009. It is broadcast in five feeds, North Zone, Central Zone, Pacific Zone, South Zone, and Brazil Zone. It features male-focused series along with action, comedy and animated series. It is marketed to boys, girl inclusive, from 6 to 14. It is operated in the region by Disney & ESPN Media Networks and The Walt Disney Company Latin America, which are owned by The Walt Disney Company.

## History

The channel launched on November 8, 1996 as Fox Kids. On July 31, 2004 Jetix and new feeds were launched. A Brazil feed was introduced on August 1, 2004. In 2008 Disney announced the rebrand and on May 2009 a date was set. On July 3, 2009 the channel rebranded as Disney XD. On January 18, 2010 another feed was introduced. The channel recently launched in HD in Brazil.

## Feeds

Disney XD Latin America is divided into five different feeds for its transmission in the region:
* Brazil: Aired in Brazil in Portuguese.
* Central: Aired in Colombia, Dominican Republic, Venezuela, and Central America.
* North: Aired in Mexico.
* Pacific: Aired in Chile, Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia.
* South: Aired in Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

## Programming

Series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, Disney XD Original Series, Disney Channel Original Series and third-party television series take most of the schedule. Movies are also aired.
These are the shows broadcast on Disney XD Latin America.
# Pierce House (Reading, Massachusetts)

The Pierce House is a historic house at 128 Salem Street in Reading, Massachusetts. The 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame house was built sometime between 1875 and 1880 for Samuel Pierce, owner of the nearby Pierce Organ Pipe Factory. The house has Stick style/Eastlake style features, including a steeply pitched gable roof with exposed rafter ends, and an elaborately decorated entry porch with square chamfered columns and brackets in the eaves.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Rangitoto Lighthouse

Rangitoto Lighthouse (also called Rangitoto Beacon) is a lighthouse off the coast in McKenzie Bay, in Auckland's Hauraki Gulf.

## History

The lighthouse was built in 1882. In 1905 a light was added for nighttime visibility.

## Description

Although not classed officially as a lighthouse by the New Zealand MSA, it does currently flash red every 12 seconds (also known as its character) and can be seen clearly from the southernmost of North Harbour's East Coast Bays. The beacon is red and white in colour, stands at 21 metres (69 feet) tall, and continues to run through solar power. The height of the focal plane is 21 metres (69 feet).
# Tamesna, Rabat

Tamesna is a new city created between Rabat, Temara, Skhirat and Ain Aouda, in Morocco. The idea became official on July 22, 2004.
The goal is to relieve Rabat of its growing urbanization. The new city will have access to the Casablanca-Rabat expressway, as well as opportunity for better planning of infrastructure.
It is being planned jointly between the King of Morocco and many private developers from several countries. Many Moroccan cities are overcrowded and Tamesna will provide housing for the low classes of the area, with bad accommodation and much needed light industry and commercial areas. Tamesna will have many parks and green areas. One of the developments being planned is Les Collines, which is a joint venture between Mandarine Holdings and the Moroccan government, and will provide 1, 2 and 3 bedroom apartments in 12 blocks close the park and commercial and shopping areas.
# Constantine Ó Nialláin

Constantine Ó Nialláin, (aka Constantine O'Nelan) Irish soldier and Capuchin friar, c. 1560?-after 1621.

## Biography

The "son of Dr O’Nelan of Ballyfarracnan castle, County Limerick" (p. 13), Ó Nialláin had fought as a young man against English forces in Ireland, possibly during the Desmond rebellion. Following this, he emigrated to Spain where he became a medical student at Salamanca, before turning to philosophy and theology. It was not till he was over forty years of age that he joined the Capuchin order, while in France.
Martin notes that "O’Nelan was credited with rare sanctity of life, and his biography was written after his death by Fr Raphaël de Nantes." According to Nicholas Archbold, Ó Nialláin was bald and had, by the time he joined the order, lost almost all his teeth. This latter affliction made Francis Lavalin Nugent refuse, at considerable controversy, to send him as a missionary to Charleville {in northern France} in 1621, because his lack of teeth made his speech virtually unintelligible.
# Bowman

Bowman or Bowmans may refer to:

## Places
### Antarctica

* Bowman Coast
* Bowman Island
* Bowman Peninsula

### Australia

* Bowman Park, a park in South Australia
* Bowmans, South Australia, a locality
* Division of Bowman, an electoral district for the Australian House of Representatives
* See also Bomen, New South Wales

### Canada

* Bowman, Quebec, a village and municipality
* Bowman Bay (Nunavut)

### United Kingdom

* Bowmans, Kent, a village in England

### United States

* Bowman, Chicot County, Arkansas, an unincorporated community
* Bowman, Craighead County, Arkansas, an unincorporated community
* Bowman, California, an unincorporated community
* Bowman, Georgia, a city
* Bowman, Indiana, an unincorporated community
* Bowman County, North Dakota
** Bowman, North Dakota, a city and county seat
* Bowman Creek, a tributary of the Susquehanna River in Pennsylvania
* Bowman, South Carolina, a town
* Bowman, Tennessee, a census-designated place and unincorporated community
* Bowman Bay (Washington)

## People

* Bowman (surname)

## Arts and entertainment

* "The Bowmans", a 1961 episode of the BBC television situation comedy Hancock
* David Bowman, protagonist of the film 2001: A Space Odyssey
* "The Bowman", the fictional character Shumpert in The Walking Dead television series

## Other uses

* Bowman (brand), a brand of trading cards
* Bowman baronets
* Bowman (communications system)
* Bowman flag
* Bowmans (law firm)
* Bowman Hotel (Nogales, Arizona)
* Bowman Hotel (Pendleton, Oregon)
* Bowman (rowing)
* Bowman (barley cultivar)
* Bowman, a person who practices archery
# Trey Yesavage

Trey David Yesavage (born July 28, 2003) is an American professional baseball pitcher in the Toronto Blue Jays organization. He was drafted 20th overall in the 2024 MLB draft by the Blue Jays.

## Amateur career

Yesavage grew up in Boyertown, Pennsylvania and attended Boyertown Area High School.
Yesavage spent his freshman season with the East Carolina Pirates as a relief pitcher and had a 4.50 ERA over 34 appearances. He went 7-1 with a 2.61 ERA and 105 strikeouts as a sophomore. After the season, Yesavage was selected to play for the Team USA Collegiate National Baseball Team. He was named a preseason first-team All-American entering his junior season.

## Professional career

Yesavage was drafted by the Toronto Blue Jays in the 1st round, with the 20th overall selection, of the 2024 Major League Baseball draft. On August 1, 2024, Yesavage signed with Toronto on a $4.1 million contract.