OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malakos

Malakos. It may refer to
* Malakas, a Greek slang word for effeminacy, derived from Malakia, the Ancient Greek: μαλακός (soft)
* Malacology, the study of the invertebrate phylum “Mollusca
* Malakas, the first man in Philippine mythology
* Malkauns, a raga in Indian classical music
# Andrei Alba

Andrei Alba (born 14 January 1995) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Indian Super League club Hyderabad.

## Club career

Born in Engenho Velho, Rio Grande do Sul, Alba was a Chapecoense youth graduate. On 25 January 2016, shortly after being promoted to the first team, he signed a new contract with the club running until 2018.
Alba made his senior debut on 14 February 2016, coming on as a second-half substitute for Josimar in a 2–0 Campeonato Catarinense away win against Brusque. His Série A debut came on 4 June, as he replaced injured Moisés Ribeiro in a 0–0 home draw against Fluminense.
On 21 July 2016, Alba was loaned to Concórdia until the end of the year. Returning to Chape in January 2017 after contributing with 16 matches, he suffered a serious knee injury, being sidelined for several months.

## Career statistics

    As of 8 April 2017
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Chapecoense | 2016 | Série A | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Chapecoense | 2017 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Chapecoense | Total | Total | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Concórdia (loan) | 2016 | Catarinense Série B | — | — | 16 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 1 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
# Jonathan Powell (producer)

Jonathan Leslie Powell (born 25 April 1947) is an English former television producer and executive. His senior positions in television included serving as the Head of BBC Drama Series and Serials and Controller of BBC1. He later became a professor and head of department of Media Arts at Royal Holloway, University of London.

## Biography

Powell was educated at Sherborne School and the University of East Anglia where he studied English literature. In 1968, he began working in television drama, producing programmes such as Crown Court. Working for the BBC, he produced several drama series during the 1970s and 1980s, including literary adaptations such as A Christmas Carol (1977), Wuthering Heights (1978), Testament of Youth (1979), Pride and Prejudice (1980), The Barchester Chronicles (1982) and The Old Men at the Zoo (1983). He was also the producer of Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (1979) and its sequel Smiley's People (1982), both starring Alec Guinness as George Smiley.
In late 1983, he was made Head of Drama Series and Serials at BBC Television. He oversaw a period of change in BBC drama, with more original programmes being produced as well as classic adaptations, and more programmes being made on film rather than in the BBC TV studios on videotape. While Powell was heading BBC drama series, the soap operas EastEnders and Howards' Way were launched (both in 1985) and the medical drama Casualty (1986). In 1985, he and BBC1 controller Michael Grade attempted to cancel Doctor Who. In common with Grade, Powell had a low opinion of the series and especially despised its producer, John Nathan-Turner, whom, he later said, he wanted to "fuck off... or die, really". After an outcry from the series' fans and a tabloid campaign, this decision became an 18-month hiatus instead.
His most prominent television post came in 1987 when he succeeded Grade as the Controller of BBC1. While he was Controller, Doctor Who came to the end of its first run in 1989, although Head of Series Peter Cregeen cancelled the programme. Powell was responsible for commissioning Eldorado, a new soap opera that debuted in 1992. It lasted only a year, becoming critically and popularly regarded as a costly fiasco and an embarrassment for the BBC. He remained channel controller until 1993, when he left the BBC to join the independent company Carlton Television as Director of Drama and Co-Production.
After he retired from television, Powell became Head of the Department of Media Arts at Royal Holloway, University of London.
# Andy Rash

Andy Rash (born April 28, 1972) is an American illustrator, animator, and creator of children's books. His editorial illustrations have appeared in Entertainment Weekly, The New York Times, The New Yorker, Time, and Wired. His animations have appeared on Nickelodeon. He is the author of Eclipse, The Happy Book, Archie the Daredevil Penguin, Ten Little Zombies: A Love Story, and Are You a Horse.

## Biography

Born in Kingsport, Tennessee, Rash was inspired to create entertainment for young people by Ed Emberley, Arnold Lobel, and Jim Henson.
Rash earned a BFA in illustration from the Savannah College of Art and Design and an MFA in illustration from the School of Visual Arts in New York City. After graduating, Rash began a freelance career in editorial illustration, and soon began writing and illustrating picture books published by Scholastic Inc, Penguin Random House, and Chronicle Books, as well as illustrating picture books and chapter books written by other authors including Daniel Pinkwater, Aaron Reynolds, Bob Balaban, and Kate Messner. As an animator, he has created shorts for various clients, including Nickelodeon. He teaches illustration at the Milwaukee Institute of Art & Design.

## Picture books

* Eclipse (Scholastic, 2023) ISBN 978-1-338-60882-3
** Publishers Weekly Best Book of 2023
** Junior Library Guild Gold Standard Selection
** Gold Medal Eureka Award for Children's Nonfiction
** 2023 Blueberry Honor Book
** Society of Illustrators Original Art Exhibition
* The Happy Book (Viking, 2019)
** Junior Library Guild Gold Standard Selection
** Booklist Starred Review
* Unstinky (Scholastic, 2018)
** Junior Library Guild Gold Standard Selection
* Archie the Daredevil Penguin (Viking, 2015)
* Ten Little Zombies: A Love Story (Chronicle, 2010)
* Are You a Horse (Scholastic, 2009)
** Brown County Book Award
* Agent A to Agent Z (Scholastic, 2004)
** Publishers Weekly Starred Review
** Parents Choice Silver Honor
** Amazon Editor's Choice Award
* The Robots Are Coming (Scholastic, 2000)
* ↑ https://best-books.publishersweekly.com/pw/best-books/2023/picture-books#book/book-1
* ↑ http://www.gatewayreadingcouncil.org/eureka-nonfiction-childrens-book-awards.html
* ↑ https://evanstonlibrary.bibliocommons.com/v2/list/display/2640992997/2691656367
* ↑ https://societyillustrators.org/the-original-art/
# Assumption High School (Wisconsin)

Assumption High School is a Roman Catholic high school in Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin, in the Diocese of La Crosse.
Assumption was established in 1951. It is the only high school in the Wisconsin Rapids Area Catholic Schools, which also operates one middle school and three primary/elementary schools.

## Athletics

The Assumption Royals compete in the Central Wisconsin Conference-Small for football and the Marawood Conference for all other athletics. Assumption is a member of the Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association (WIAA). Its state titles include Division 5 girls’ basketball in 2013, 2016, 2021 and 2025, division 4 girls’ soccer in 2014, and softball in 2001 (in division 3), 2005 (in division 4), and 2021 (in division 5),
# Isuzu Motors Saudi Arabia

Isuzu Motors Saudi Arabia Company Limited is a commercial vehicle manufacturer and dealer based in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. It is a joint venture between Isuzu (99%) and Isuzu Motors Asia (1%).

## History

The first concrete plans for this project can be traced back to 2007, but a corresponding declaration of intent and the establishment of the company were delayed until 2011 due to the Great Recession. At the end of 2012, the plant was opened in the presence of the Saudi Arabian Minister of Economics. It is the first complete production plant for Japanese trucks in the Gulf region.
The company has more than 100 employees. The theoretical capacity is 3000 units. Despite a planned capacity expansion to 25,000 copies at the time of opening, around 2000 and 1700 vehicles were produced in 2016 and 2017 respectively.

## Models

The F series is produced by Isuzu Motors Saudi Arabia.
# Anabasis ochrodesma

Anabasis ochrodesma, the cassia webworm, is a species of snout moth. It was described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1881. It is found from Florida through Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Cuba, Grenada, Jamaica, Trinidad, Mexico, Guatemala and Panama to Colombia and Venezuela.
Adults are on wing year round in several generations per year.
The larvae feed on Cassia species, including Cassia obtusifolia, Cassia alata, Cassia bahamensis, Cassia fistula, Cassia javanica and Cassia siamea. Young larvae bore in the terminal shoots of the host plant. Later, they bind together several leaflets with silk to form a flat shelter. They feed on the inner epidermis and mesophyll of these leaflets from within their shelter. Several larvae may be found in a single shelter.
# Ziyar minaret

The Ziyar minaret is a historic minaret in the Isfahan province in Iran. The minaret is located 33 km to the east of Isfahan city near the village Ziyar on the southern side of Zayanderud. At 51m high, it is the second highest historic minaret in the province after the Sarban minaret. It is also the only three-storey minaret in the province, the height of which has not decreased in the course of time. No construction dates have been mentioned in its kufic inscriptions, but because of its similarity to the minarets of Seljuk era, it is estimated that it was built in the 12th century. The crown of the minaret has turquoise tiles.
The spiral staircase of the minaret still exists and can be mounted. From the third floor, the Barsian mosque and minaret can be seen.
# Valentin Rongier

Valentin Rongier (born 7 December 1994) is a French professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Ligue 1 club Marseille, which he captains.

## Career
### Nantes

Born in Mâcon, Rongier joined Nantes' youth academy in 2001. He made his Ligue 1 debut for the club on 18 October 2014 against Reims in a 1–1 draw, coming off the bench to replace Lucas Déaux in the 78th minute mark. He was appointed club captain ahead of the 2018–19 season.

### Marseille

On 3 September 2019, Rongier joined Olympique de Marseille on a five-year contract for a €13 million transfer fee. The transfer was completed outside the transfer window dates thanks to a "joker" transfer exemption created by the Ligue de Football Professionnel.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 16 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | French Cup | French Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Nantes B | 2012–13 | CFA 2 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
| Nantes B | 2013–14 | CFA | 23 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 0 |
| Nantes B | 2014–15 | CFA | 15 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | 1 |
| Nantes B | Total | Total | 39 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 39 | 2 |
| Nantes | 2014–15 | Ligue 1 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Nantes | 2015–16 | Ligue 1 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 1 |
| Nantes | 2016–17 | Ligue 1 | 31 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 35 | 2 |
| Nantes | 2017–18 | Ligue 1 | 32 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 35 | 2 |
| Nantes | 2018–19 | Ligue 1 | 36 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 43 | 4 |
| Nantes | 2019–20 | Ligue 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Nantes | Total | Total | 119 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 135 | 10 |
| Marseille | 2019–20 | Ligue 1 | 23 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 28 | 0 |
| Marseille | 2020–21 | Ligue 1 | 26 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 34 | 1 |
| Marseille | 2021–22 | Ligue 1 | 32 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 11 | 1 | — | — | 46 | 1 |
| Marseille | 2022–23 | Ligue 1 | 36 | 1 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 | — | — | 46 | 1 |
| Marseille | 2023–24 | Ligue 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Marseille | 2024–25 | Ligue 1 | 18 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20 | 2 |
| Marseille | Total | Total | 145 | 4 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 189 | 5 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 303 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 363 | 17 |
* 1 2 Appearances in UEFA Champions League
* ↑ Appearance in Trophée des Champions
* ↑ Four appearances in UEFA Europa League, seven appearances and one goal in UEFA Europa Conference League
* ↑ Two appearances in UEFA Champions League, three appearances in UEFA Europa League

## Honours

Marseille
* Trophée des Champions runner-up: 2020
Individual
* UNFP Ligue 1 Team of the Year: 2022–23
# Andrew Wendell Bogue

Andrew Wendell Bogue (May 23, 1919 – June 10, 2009) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Dakota.

## Education and career

Born in Yankton, South Dakota, Bogue received a Bachelor of Science degree from South Dakota State College in 1941 and was in the United States Army Signal Corps during World War II, from 1943 to 1946. He received a Bachelor of Laws from the University of South Dakota School of Law in 1947. He entered private practice in Parker, South Dakota later that year.
He returned to the military as a First Lieutenant after attending The JAG School and entered U.S. Army JAG Corps. He was promoted to Captain in 1951. He retired from military service in 1952. He was thereafter a state's attorney of Turner County, South Dakota from 1952 to 1954, resuming his private practice in Parker from 1954 to 1957, and then in Canton, South Dakota until 1967. He was a judge of the Second Judicial District in Sioux Falls, South Dakota from 1967 to 1970.

## Federal judicial service

On March 19, 1970, Bogue was nominated by President Richard Nixon to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of South Dakota vacated by Judge Axel J. Beck. Bogue was confirmed by the United States Senate on April 23, 1970, and received his commission on April 24, 1970. He served as Chief Judge from 1980 to 1985, assuming senior status on July 1, 1985, and continuing to serve in that capacity until his death, on June 10, 2009, in Hisega, South Dakota.
# Republican Party of Albania

The Republican Party of Albania (Albanian: Partia Republikane e Shqipërisë, PR or PRSH) is a national-conservative political party in Albania. It currently holds 3 of the 140 seats in the Parliament of Albania, in alliance with the Democratic Party of Albania.

## History

The party was founded on 10 January 1991 under the leadership of the writer Sabri Godo, who was also its first Chairman. The party was formed with the backing of the Italian Republican Party. After the Democratic Party, it was the second party to be founded in Albania after the anti-communist revolution in the autumn of 1990.
In the 1992 elections the party received 2.9% of the national vote and won a single seat. They joined a coalition with the Democratic Party, but had little influence on the policies being shaped. The 1996 elections saw the party almost double its share of the vote to 5.9%, winning three seats. After the 1997 uprising, in which the center-right coalition was overthrown by socialist supporters, the party became an opposition party. In the 1997 elections the party was reduced to a single seat.
Before the 2001 elections, the party joined the Union for Victory Coalition under the leadership of the Democratic Party, which won 46 seats. In the 2005 elections the party received 20% of the vote in the national voting for the proportional seats, putting it in first place. Although it won 11 proportional seats, it failed to win a single constituency seat, resulting in the party only being the third largest in Parliament. For the 2009 elections the party was part of the "Alliance for Changes" coalition. However, it was reduced to a single seat, after seeing its vote share fall to just 2.1% of the national total. In the 2011 local elections the party won a total of 67,039 votes throughout the country, twice the amount they had received in the 2009 Albanian parliamentary election.

## Election results

| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Status |
| 1991 | 27,393 | 1.47 | 0 / 250 | – | Extraparliamentary |
| 1992 | 52,477 | 2.89 | 1 / 140 | 1 | Coalition government (until 1994) |
| 1996 | 94,567 | 5.74 | 3 / 140 | 2 | Coalition government |
| 1997 | 31,573 | 2.41 | 1 / 155 | 2 | Opposition |
| 2001 | Part of BF | Part of BF | 5 / 140 | 4 | Opposition |
| 2005 | 272,746 | 19.96 | 11 / 140 | 6 | Coalition government |
| 2009 | 31,990 | 2.11 | 1 / 140 | 10 | Coalition government |
| 2013 | 52,168 | 3.02 | 3 / 140 | 2 | Opposition |
| 2017 | 3,225 | 0.20 | 0 / 140 | 3 | Extraparliamentary |
| 2021 | Part of PD–AN | Part of PD–AN | 3 / 140 | 3 | Opposition |
# Public Investment Fund Tower

The Public Investment Fund (PIF) Tower (previously known as Capital Market Authority Tower) is a 385 m (1,263 ft) skyscraper in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Construction started in 2010 and was topped-out in 2014. The building was finally completed in 2022, making it the tallest building in Riyadh, surpassing Burj Rafal, and the second-tallest in Saudi Arabia. Designed by HOK and Omrania, the 76-story PIF Tower is one of the most high-tech skyscrapers in the world and the centerpiece of the King Abdullah Financial District.
The tower is aiming for LEED Gold certification and will feature an observation deck, two-story atrium as well as double-height sky lobbies, an innovative Twin elevator system with two cabs traveling in a single shaft, and amenities including a fitness center, pool, and cafeteria.
# Singapore Classic

The Singapore Classic is a professional golf tournament played on the European Tour, held at Laguna National Golf & Country Club, in Singapore.
The tournament was announced in June 2022 and was the first time that the European Tour has visited Singapore since the 2014 Championship at Laguna National, played at the same venue.
Ockie Strydom won the inaugural event, shooting a final-round 63 to beat Sami Välimäki by one shot.
In January 2024, it was confirmed that Porsche would become the title sponsor for the 2024 event onwards.

## Controversy

The inaugural staging of the tournament created mild controversy as it was the first time that the European Tour had staged a tournament in the Southeast Asian region without co-sanctioning the event with the Asian Tour. This was mainly due to the European Tour and Asian Tour's partnership having ended due to the European Tour siding with the PGA Tour, and the Asian Tour siding with LIV Golf.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| Porsche Singapore Classic ||||||
| 2025 | | | | | |
| 2024 | Jesper Svensson | 271 | −17 | Playoff | Kiradech Aphibarnrat |
| Singapore Classic ||||||
| 2023 | Ockie Strydom | 269 | −19 | 1 stroke | Sami Välimäki |
# Rector Log Barn

The Rector Log Barn is a historic barn in rural Izard County, Arkansas. It is located on the Rector Plantation, at the end of County Road 218, northwest of Melbourne. Its central portion, a log structure 2+1⁄2 stories in height, was built c. 1855, and is the only known example in the region of an antebellum era log barn. The main structure is flanked on all sides by 20th-century single-story shed-roof extensions, which serve in part to protect the historic log elements. The barn was built by Joseph William Rector, an early settler of Izard County, probably with the use of slave labor.
The barn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.
# Speed skating at the 1996 Asian Winter Games – Women's 500 metres

The women's 500 metres at the 1996 Asian Winter Games was held in February 1996 in Harbin, China.

## Records
### 500 meters

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Bonnie Blair (USA) | 38.69 | Calgary, Canada | 2 February 1995 |
| Games Record | Seiko Hashimoto (JPN) | 41.68 | Sapporo, Japan | 1 March 1986 |

### 500 meters × 2

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Monique Garbrecht (GER) | 1:20.98 | Berlin, Germany | 19 November 1994 |
| Games Record | — | — | — | — |

## Results
### Legend

* DSQ — Disqualified
| Rank | Athlete | Race 1 | Race 2 | Total | Notes |
| | Wang Manli (CHN) | 40.51 GR | 40.92 | 1:21.43 | GR |
| | Xue Ruihong (CHN) | 40.66 | 40.77 | 1:21.43 | GR |
| | Jin Hua (CHN) | 40.78 | 40.99 | 1:21.77 | |
| 4 | Chun Hee-joo (KOR) | 41.34 | 41.29 | 1:22.63 | |
| 5 | Chihiro Monda (JPN) | 41.42 | 41.39 | 1:22.81 | |
| 6 | Mayumi Kagawa (JPN) | 41.40 | 41.48 | 1:22.88 | |
| 7 | Shihomi Shinya (JPN) | 41.63 | 41.63 | 1:23.26 | |
| 8 | Kang Mi-young (KOR) | 41.64 | 41.95 | 1:23.59 | |
| — | Tomomi Shimizu (JPN) | 41.76 | DSQ | DSQ | |
| — | Xu Yanli (CHN) | 41.65 | DSQ | DSQ | |
# Nannodiella oxia

Nannodiella oxia, common name the glassy dwarf turrid, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Clathurellidae.

## Description

This species, commonly known as glassy dwarf turrides, is a small sea snail in the family Clathurellidae. Its shell reaches a length of about 5 mm. The species is found along the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean Sea, and the Atlantic coast of northern Carolina. Samples are collected at depths from 183 to 229 meters, especially to the west of Cape San Blass, Florida. Despite its presence in these areas, detailed studies on its ecosystem, behavior, and population status are rare.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea; in the Atlantic Ocean along North Carolina.
# Superchess

Superchess is a 1992 game published by Green Island Games Company.

## Contents

Superchess is a game in which chess is played between four players on a vinyl mat.

## Reception

Tony Lee reviewed Superchess in White Wolf Inphobia #52 (Feb., 1995), rating it a 4 out of 5 and stated that "Superchess is a good catch, especially considering the price of a decent chess set these days (and Superchess' vinyl board is definitely more manageable than a clunky wood or marble one)."

## Reviews

* Shadis #12
# List of curling clubs in Turkey

The following is the list of clubs in the 2024-25 season of Turkish curling leagues:
| Club | Place | Super League | Super League | First League | First League |
| Club | Place | Men's | Women's | Men's | Women's |
| Erzurum Curling Akademi S.K. | Erzurum | Y | Y | | |
| Çelebi S.K. | Erzurum | Y | Y | | Y |
| Kuzey Yamacı S.K. | Erzurum | Y | Y | | |
| Narman 18 Mart S.K. | Erzurum | Y | Y | | |
| Eco S.K. | Erzurum | Y | Y | | |
| Çığ S.K. | Erzurum | Y | Y | | |
| 3200 Akademi S.K. | Erzurum | Y | | | Y |
| Erzurum Akdağ S.K. | Erzurum | Y | | | Y |
| Köyceğiz Göl ve Gençlik S.K. | Muğla | Y | Y | | |
| Erzurum TEİAŞ S.K. | Erzurum | | Y | | |
| Erzurum Albayraklar S.K. | Erzurum | | Y | Y | |
| Kar Beyaz S.K. | Erzurum | | | Y | Y |
| Erzurum Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler S.K. | Erzurum | | | Y | |
| Tekirdağ Curling S.K. | Tekirdağ | | | Y | Y |
| Trabzon TEİAŞ S.K. | Trabzon | | | Y | Y |
| Karadam S.K. | Erzurum | | | Y | |
| Palandöken S.K. | Erzurum | | | Y | |
| Erzurum Büyükşehir Belediyesi S.K. | Erzurum | | | Y | |
| Eğriçayır S.K. | Erzurum | | | Y | |
| Kuzeyin Yıldızlar S.K. | Erzurum | | | Y | |
| Narman S.K. | Erzurum | | | | Y |
| Samsun Gençlik S.K. | Samsun | | | | Y |
| Kafkars S.K. | Kars | | | | Y |
| 1461 Curling S.K. | Trabzon | | | | Y |
| Number of clubs | 24 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 |
# Narceine

Narceine is an opium alkaloid produced by the Papaver somniferum (opium poppy) plant. It is a bitter, crystalline compound with narcotic effects. It was formerly used as a substitute for morphine. Its name is derived from the Greek νάρκη (nárkē), meaning numbness, and the postfix -ine referring to an alkaloid.