# Lee Zii Jia

Lee Zii Jia ASK (Chinese: 李梓嘉; pinyin: Lǐ Zǐjiā; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lí Chú-ka, born 29 March 1998) is a Malaysian badminton player. He is a bronze medalist at the Olympic Games, Asian champion and All England champion. He is best known for his smash, especially his backhand smash, physical agility, speed and reflexes.
He was the men's singles gold medalist at the 2019 SEA Games and won his first BWF Super 1000 title at the 2021 All England Open. He was also the men's singles Asian champion, winning the title at the 2022 Badminton Asia Championships. He won a bronze medal in the men's singles event at the 2024 Summer Olympics, becoming the third Malaysian men's singles player to win a medal at the Olympic Games after Rashid Sidek and Lee Chong Wei.

## Early life

Lee Zii Jia was born in Alor Setar, Kedah to Malaysian Chinese parents, Lee Chee Hin and Leow Siet Peng, whom are both school teachers and former basketball internationals. He was first introduced to badminton by his parents at the age of 6. In his earlier years, he studied at Keat Hwa Primary School in Alor Setar, Kedah. Due to his results in the under 12 competition, he was soon drafted into the Bukit Jalil Sports School.

## Career
### 2015

In 2015, he became the junior champion in the Perak and Selangor Badminton Open. These standout performances and wins in the international circuit earned him a place in the Badminton Association of Malaysia.

### 2016

In November 2016, Lee won a bronze medal in the World Junior Championships after losing to Chico Aura Dwi Wardoyo in the semifinals. In the same month, he advanced to the final of India International Series but was defeated by Lakshya Sen.

### 2017

In February 2017, Lee reached the semifinals of the Thailand Masters, where he lost to Kantaphon Wangcharoen. In September 2017, he won his first senior title at the Polish International Series, against Soong Joo Ven in the final. In November 2017, Lee reached the semifinals of the Bitburger Open.

### 2018

In October 2018, Lee reached the final of the Chinese Taipei Open by defeating the World No. 4 men's singles player, Chou Tien-chen in the semifinals. He defeated Riichi Takeshita in the final to win his first BWF World Tour title and second international title overall. In doing so, he became the second Malaysian other than Lee Chong Wei to win a BWF top flight men's singles title since 2013. Lee then reached the final of the Korea Masters but lost to Son Wan-ho.

### 2019

Lee started the 2019 season by competing in the Thailand Masters. He lost in the quarter-finals to Brice Leverdez of France in straight games. In the next tournaments, he also finished in the quarter-finals in Malaysia Masters, Indonesia Masters, and German Open. He later lost in the early stage of Swiss, Malaysia, and Singapore Open's. In August, Lee finally managed to make it into the semi-finals in the Thailand Open, where he lost to Chou Tien-chen of Taiwan. This was nonetheless an improvement to his being a quarter finalist in New Zealand and Indonesia Open's.
He qualified to compete in World Championships in Basel, Switzerland, but lost to the World No. 1 men's singles player and the eventual World Champion, Kento Momota of Japan in the quarter-finals. In November, he was forced to retire in the second round of the China Open, and decided to withdraw as well from the next tournament in Hong Kong, due suffering from food poisoning and fever. Lee reached world No. 11 in the BWF World ranking on 12 November. In December, he won the men's singles gold medal at the SEA Games, and also helped the national men's team win the silver medal.

### 2020: Break into top 10 world ranking

Lee opened the season by participating in Southeast Asian tours in Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand Masters, with his best result being a semi-finalist in Malaysia, where he lost to Kento Momota in straight games. In February, he was part of the Malaysia men's team, who won the silver medal at the Asia Team Championships, which he was the national team captain. He won 4 out of 5 matches in the Asia Team Championships, losing the final to Anthony Sinisuka Ginting.
Later in March, due to the outbreak of COVID-19 in Europe, the German Open was cancelled. Lee's next tournament was the All England Open, which was also his debut at the tournament because his ranking was previously too low to qualify. He won against Jonatan Christie, who had won in four previous matches. He continued this win streak against Lu Guangzu and the then-Olympic champion Chen Long. In the semi-finals, he lost to Viktor Axelsen. The match lasted for 73 minutes. Further, Lee's performance at the All England Open raised his world ranking to No. 10 on 17 March 2020.

### 2021: All England Open title, Olympic debut

In March, Lee won his first Super 1000 tournament at the All England Open, defeating the defending champion Viktor Axelsen by a score of 30–29, 20–22, 21–9. In July, in the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, Lee took part in the men's singles and won against Artem Pochtarov with a score of 21–5 and 21–11. In the subsequent match against Brice Leverdez, he won with a score of 21–17 and 21–5. Lee was eliminated in the round of 16, where he was defeated by Chen Long with a score of 21–8, 19–21, and 5–21.
In November, Lee reached the final of Hylo Open, however Lee had to retire due to the injuries he sustained while playing against Singapore's Loh Kean Yew with a score of 21–19, 13–21, 12–17. Lee ended the year at the 2021 World Championships in Huelva, where he retired from his quarterfinal match against eventual bronze medalist, Anders Antonsen.

### 2022: Subsequent ban, Asian champion

In January, there were speculation that Lee intended to leave the Badminton Association of Malaysia (BAM), citing unhappiness with the association's demands and wanting more freedom as a player. He eventually resigned on 19 January 2022. In response, Lee was banned for two years from participating in any international tournaments that required BAM's approval as well as any Badminton World Federation (BWF)–sanctioned tournaments. With fellow players and the general public expressing dissatisfaction on BAM's decision, Lee appealed against the ban on 24 January 2022. The ban was lifted after Lee and BAM met on 25 January 2022, with the terms yet to be revealed.
In May, Lee won his first title of the year, the 2022 Badminton Asia Championships, defeating Indonesia's Jonatan Christie 21–17, 23–21 in straight sets. Lee became the sixth Malaysian men's singles player to win the Asian Championships title. On 22 May 2022, Lee won his first BWF World Tour Super 500 title at the 2022 Thailand Open, defeating China's Li Shifeng with a rubber set score of 17–21, 21–11, 23–21 in 70 minutes.
In June, Lee participated in 3 events: the Indonesia Masters, the Indonesia Open and the Malaysia Open, his home event. At the Indonesia Masters, Lee, the 5th seed, lost to the 4th seeded Anthony Sinisuka Ginting in the quarter-finals in three games, 21–18, 15–21, 16–21. A week later, Lee lost to Viktor Axelsen, the World No. 1 at the Indonesia Open semi-finals, with a score of 21–19, 11–21, 21–23 in 70 minutes. In late June, Lee took part in the Malaysia Open as the 5th seed. He surprisingly lost to Indonesia's Shesar Hiren Rhustavito in the Round of 16 in three games, 19–21, 21–19, 16–21 in an hour and six minutes.
Claiming injury, he decided to skip the Commonwealth Games and focus on the upcoming World Championships which would be held in August. As the fifth seed in World Championships, he lost to China's shuttler Zhao Junpeng in the third round in three games, with a match score of 19–21, 21–11, 19–21. The match lasted for an hour and five minutes. A week later, Lee lost to Srikanth Kidambi, the former World No. 1 at the first round of Japan Open, with a score of 20–22, 21–23 in 38 minutes.
In October, Lee defeated former World Champion Loh Kean Yew of Singapore, with a score of 21–18, 21–15 in 40 minutes and reached the Denmark Open final before losing to Shi Yuqi from China, with a score of 18–21, 21–16, 12–21 in 64 minutes. A few days later, Lee as 3rd seed in French Open, was surprised with another defeat at the first round, with a score of 18–21, 19–21 to the same opponent, Shesar Hiren Rhustavito from Indonesia that defeated him back in Malaysia Open earlier in June.
Australia Open was Lee's last hope of securing a final spot in the World Tour Finals. However, things did not go his way as one of his hands suffered a minor injury during the third game. He lost to Lu Guangzu from China in 70 minutes with a scoreline of 22–20, 15–21, 16–21, thus ending Lee's hopes to enter the World Tour Finals as Lu claimed the final spot.
In November, Lee decided to part ways with his coach Indra Wijaya, citing that he seeks to try 'something new' by foregoing a coach.

### 2023: Slump, second Sudirman bronze, road to resurgence

Lee opened the 2023 season on his home ground, the Malaysia Open, but was defeated in the first round by the Japanese new rising player Kodai Naraoka. The following week, he reached the second round of the India Open, but was defeated by Chinese player Li Shifeng. He competed in the Indonesia Masters but lost in the second round to Hong Kong player Ng Ka Long.
Lee was called up to captain the Malaysian squad for the 2023 Badminton Asia Mixed Team Championships. In the round robin stage, he won against Bharath Lateesh of the United Arab Emirates and lost against Prannoy H. S. of India. He won against Lei Lanxi of China in the knockout stage.
Lee was featured on digital billboard in Times Square, New York as part of badminton brand, Victor's 55th anniversary on 9 March. Apart from Lee, other international badminton players such as Tai Tzu-ying, Anders Antonsen, Apriyani Rahayu, Siti Fadia Silva Ramadhanti, Hendra Setiawan and Mohammad Ahsan, were also on display. This makes Lee the first Malaysian badminton player to be featured on a Times Square billboard.
He competed in the German Open but lost in the second round to Chinese Taipei player Lee Chia-hao. On 26 April, Lee competed in the 2023 Badminton Asia Championships. He lost to Ng Ka Long in the first round with a score of 19–21, 16–21 in straight sets in 39 minutes and failed to defend his Asian Championships title.
In May, Lee represented Malaysia in the 2023 Sudirman Cup. He gain a 5 win streak against Ricky Tang, Srikanth Kidambi, Chou Tien-chen, Viktor Axelsen who retired in the quarterfinals, and Jeon Hyeok-jin. In the semifinals, Lee won against Korea in the men's single, but the Malaysia team lost to Korea with a 1–3 score and ended the tournament with a bronze medal. On 23 May, Lee announced on social media that he has enlisted Wong Tat Meng, previously the singles' head coach in Hong Kong, as his new coach.
In the home event 2023 Malaysia Masters, Lee defeated Lu Guangzu of China in straight games in the first round but was defeated by Lin Chun-yi of Chinese Taipei in rubber games in the second round. In June, Lee competed in the 2023 Singapore Open. He lost in the first round to Chinese player Weng Hongyang with a score of 20–22, 21–16, 19–21 in 64 minutes. Lee also competed in the 2023 Indonesia Open. He again lost in the first round to Indian player Lakshya Sen with a score of 17–21, 13–21 in straight games in only 33 minutes.
In response to his string of early exits in 2023 and dropping out of the top 10, he stated in a BWF interview that he considered taking a break from badminton tournaments.
In October, Lee joined Malaysia's squad at the 2022 Asian Games. He lost against Jeon Hyeok-jin at the men's team event, in which Malaysia conceded a 1–3 defeat against Korea. Lee fared better at the individual events, where he ended his four-match losing streak against Ng Ka Long and upset world champion Kunlavut Vitidsarn in the second round. His journey ended in the quarter-finals against the eventual bronze medalist, Prannoy H. S..
After 17 months from his last title at the 2022 Thailand Open in May, Lee finally managed to overcome early exits in the 2023 BWF World Tour season and won his first title of the year at the 2023 Arctic Open, defeating fellow Malaysian Ng Tze Yong 21–14, 21–15 in the final. He then entered his second consecutive final at the Denmark Open the following week. He was defeated by Weng Hongyang in straight sets, settling for second-best two years in a row.

### 2024: Bagging two titles, Olympic bronze medal

In the home event Malaysia Open, Lee suffered from yet another first round defeat after losing to Lu Guangzu of China with a score of 21–16, 19–21, 15–21. Lee reached the quarter-finals of the India Open where he was defeated by Kodai Naraoka of Japan with a score of 21–13, 9–21, 16–21. Lee again reached the quarter-finals of the Indonesia Masters where he retired against Brian Yang of Canada due to food poisoning. In another first round defeat, Lee lost to Magnus Johannesen of Denmark with a score of 15–21, 19–21 in the French Open.
In the 2024 All England Open, Lee as a former champion in 2021 did not regain the title after he only reached the quarter-finals where he narrowly lost to Lakshya Sen of India with a score of 22–20, 16–21, 19–21. In the 2024 Swiss Open, Lee as top seed of the tournament crashed out in the second round to Srikanth Kidambi 16–21,15-21 after a foot injury. In the 2024 Badminton Asia Championships, Lee was defeated by Jonatan Christie in the quarter-finals 21–11, 21–6.
Lee was crowned as champion at the 2024 Thailand Open after beating Ng Ka Long in the final 21–11, 21–10. In the 2024 Malaysia Masters, Lee went into his second final in a row but lost to top seed of the tournament Viktor Axelsen 6-21, 22–20, 13-21 due to a foot injury he sustained during the quarter-final against Anders Antonsen.
Lee conceded a walkover in the first round of the 2024 Singapore Open to Anthony Sinisuka Ginting from an injury he sustained from the 2024 Malaysia Masters. In the 2024 Indonesia Open, Lee was eliminated in the quarter-finals after losing to Kunlavut Vitidsarn of Thailand with a score of 16–21, 17–21.
Lee proved 2024 to be his breakthrough year after he broke his record of winning only a title in a year by taking the second one in the 2024 Australia Open, defeating Kodai Naraoka of Japan in rubber set of a score of 21–19, 11–21 and 21–18 in final.
At the 2024 Summer Olympics, Lee took bronze after winning against India's Lakshya Sen. After losing 13-21 in the first game, Lee overcame a 5-point deficit to win 21-16 in the second game, and 21-11 in the decider to win the bronze medal match.

## Awards and recognition
### Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2024 | The BrandLaureate Awards | ICON Leadership Award | Won |

### Order

* Kedah:
** Companion of the Ahli Cemerlang Semangat Jerai Kedah (ASK) (2021)

## Achievements
### Olympic Games

Men's singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Ref |
| 2024 | Porte de La Chapelle Arena, Paris, France | Lakshya Sen | 13–21, 21–16, 21–11 | Bronze | |

### Asian Championships

Men's singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Ref |
| 2022 | Muntinlupa Sports Complex, Metro Manila, Philippines | Jonatan Christie | 21–17, 23–21 | Gold | |

### SEA Games

Men's singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Ref |
| 2019 | Muntinlupa Sports Complex, Metro Manila, Philippines | Loh Kean Yew | 21–18, 21–18 | Gold | |

### BWF World Junior Championships

Boys' singles
| Year | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2016 | Bilbao Arena, Bilbao, Spain | Chico Aura Dwi Wardoyo | 19–21, 18–21 | Bronze |

### BWF World Tour (6 titles, 5 runners-up)

The BWF World Tour, which was announced on 19 March 2017 and implemented in 2018, is a series of elite badminton tournaments sanctioned by the Badminton World Federation (BWF). The BWF World Tour is divided into levels of World Tour Finals, Super 1000, Super 750, Super 500, Super 300, and the BWF Tour Super 100.
Men's singles
| Year | Tournament | Level | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2018 | Chinese Taipei Open | Super 300 | Riichi Takeshita | 21–17, 16–21, 21–11 | Winner |
| 2018 | Korea Masters | Super 300 | Son Wan-ho | 16–21, 11–21 | Runner-up |
| 2021 | All England Open | Super 1000 | Viktor Axelsen | 30–29, 20–22, 21–9 | Winner |
| 2021 | Hylo Open | Super 500 | Loh Kean Yew | 21–19, 13–21, 12–17$^r$ | Runner-up |
| 2022 | Thailand Open | Super 500 | Li Shifeng | 17–21, 21–11, 23–21 | Winner |
| 2022 | Denmark Open | Super 750 | Shi Yuqi | 18–21, 21–16, 12–21 | Runner-up |
| 2023 | Arctic Open | Super 500 | Ng Tze Yong | 21–14, 21–15 | Winner |
| 2023 | Denmark Open | Super 750 | Weng Hongyang | 12–21, 6–21 | Runner-up |
| 2024 | Thailand Open | Super 500 | Ng Ka Long | 21–11, 21–10 | Winner |
| 2024 | Malaysia Masters | Super 500 | Viktor Axelsen | 6–21, 22–20, 13–21 | Runner-up |
| 2024 | Australian Open | Super 500 | Kodai Naraoka | 21–19, 11–21, 21–18 | Winner |

### BWF International Challenge/Series (1 title, 1 runner-up)

Men's singles
| Year | Tournament | Opponent | Score | Result |
| 2016 | India International Series | Lakshya Sen | 13–11, 3–11, 6–11, 6–11 | Runner-up |
| 2017 | Polish International Series | Soong Joo Ven | 21–17, 21–16 | Winner |
    BWF International Challenge tournament
    BWF International Series tournament

## Performance timeline
### Key

| W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | A | G | S | B | NH | N/A | DNQ |

### National team

* Junior level
| Team events | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
| Asian Junior Championships | QF | QF | QF |
| World Junior Championships | 6th | 5th | S |
* Senior level
| Team events | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| SEA Games | S | NH | S | NH | A | NH | A | NH |
| Asia Team Championships | NH | B | NH | S | NH | G | NH | S |
| Asian Games | NH | 1R | NH | NH | NH | 1R | NH | NH |
| Thomas Cup | NH | QF | NH | QF | NH | QF | NH | B |
| Sudirman Cup | QF | NH | QF | NH | B | NH | B | NH |

### Individual competitions

* Junior level
| Events | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
| Asian Junior Championships | 2R | 3R | QF |
| World Junior Championships | 1R | 1R | B |
* Senior level
| Events | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| SEA Games | 1R | NH | G | NH | A | NH | A | NH |
| Asian Championships | A | A | A | NH | NH | G | 1R | QF |
| Asian Games | NH | 2R | NH | NH | NH | QF | NH | NH |
| World Championships | A | A | QF | NH | QF | 3R | 3R | NH |
| Olympic Games | NH | NH | NH | 2R | NH | NH | NH | B |
| Tournament | SS / GP | BWF World Tour | BWF World Tour | BWF World Tour | BWF World Tour | BWF World Tour | BWF World Tour | BWF World Tour | BWF World Tour | Best | Ref |
| Tournament | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Best | Ref |
| Malaysia Open | A | A | 1R | NH | NH | 2R | 1R | 1R | w/d | 2R ('22) | |
| India Open | A | 1R | A | NH | NH | A | 2R | QF | A | QF ('24) | |
| Indonesia Masters | NH | A | QF | 1R | 1R | QF | 2R | QF | A | QF ('19, '22, '24) | |
| Thailand Masters | SF | A | QF | 2R | NH | NH | A | A | A | SF ('17) | |
| German Open | A | A | QF | NH | NH | SF | 2R | A | A | SF' ('22) | |
| Orléans Masters | A | A | A | NH | A | A | A | A | QF | QF ('25) | |
| All England Open | A | A | A | SF | W | SF | SF | QF | 1R | W ('21) | |
| Swiss Open | A | 1R | 1R | NH | SF | A | SF | 2R | w/d | SF ('21, '23) | |
| Chinese Taipei Open | SF | W | 2R | NH | NH | A | A | A | | W ('18) | |
| Thailand Open | A | 2R | SF | QF | NH | W | A | W | | W ('22, '24) | |
| Thailand Open | A | 2R | SF | 1R | NH | W | A | W | | W ('22, '24) | |
| Malaysia Masters | 1R | 2R | QF | SF | NH | A | 2R | F | | F ('24) | |
| Singapore Open | A | 1R | 2R | NH | NH | A | 1R | w/d | | 2R ('19) | |
| Indonesia Open | A | A | QF | NH | 1R | SF | 1R | QF | | SF ('22) | |
| Japan Open | A | A | 1R | NH | NH | 1R | 1R | 1R | | 1R ('19, '22, '23, '24) | |
| China Open | A | A | 2R | NH | NH | NH | 1R | 1R | | 2R ('19) | |
| Hong Kong Open | A | A | A | NH | NH | NH | 2R | A | | 2R ('23) | |
| China Masters | A | A | 2R | NH | NH | NH | QF | 1R | | QF ('23) | |
| Korea Open | A | A | QF | NH | NH | A | 1R | A | | QF ('19) | |
| Arctic Open | N/A | N/A | N/A | NH | NH | NH | W | QF | | W ('23) | |
| Denmark Open | A | A | 1R | A | QF | F | F | w/d | | F ('22, '23) | |
| French Open | A | A | 1R | NH | 1R | 1R | 2R | 1R | | 2R ('23) | |
| Hylo Open | SF | A | A | A | F | w/d | A | A | | F ('21) | |
| Korea Masters | A | F | A | NH | NH | A | A | A | | F ('18) | |
| Japan Masters | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | 1R | QF | | QF ('24) | |
| Australian Open | A | A | 1R | NH | NH | 2R | SF | W | | W ('24) | |
| BWF Superseries / Tour Finals | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | RR | SF | DNQ | DNQ | w/d | | SF ('21) | |
| New Zealand Open | 2R | A | QF | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | NH | QF ('19) | |
| Year-end ranking | 42 | 42 | 14 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 11 | 6 | | 2 | |
| Tournament | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Best | Ref |

## Record against selected opponents

Record against selected opponents. Accurate as of 18 March 2025.
| Player | Matches | Win | Lost | Diff. |
| Chen Long | 5 | 2 | 3 | –1 |
| Shi Yuqi | 6 | 1 | 5 | –4 |
| Li Shifeng | 6 | 2 | 4 | –2 |
| Lu Guangzu | 7 | 5 | 2 | +3 |
| Weng Hongyang | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Chou Tien-chen | 11 | 6 | 5 | +1 |
| Anders Antonsen | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Viktor Axelsen | 10 | 3 | 7 | –4 |
| Hans-Kristian Vittinghus | 3 | 3 | 0 | +3 |
| Lakshya Sen | 7 | 2 | 5 | –3 |
| Prannoy H. S. | 3 | 1 | 2 | –1 |
| Srikanth Kidambi | 7 | 5 | 2 | +3 |
| Anthony Sinisuka Ginting | 6 | 1 | 5 | –4 |
| Jonatan Christie | 11 | 5 | 6 | –1 |
| Chico Aura Dwi Wardoyo | 6 | 5 | 1 | +4 |
| Kento Momota | 12 | 4 | 8 | –4 |
| Kodai Naraoka | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| Kenta Nishimoto | 12 | 9 | 3 | +6 |
| Loh Kean Yew | 8 | 6 | 2 | +4 |
| Jeon Hyeok-jin | 4 | 3 | 1 | +2 |
| Son Wan-ho | 2 | 0 | 2 | –2 |
| Kunlavut Vitidsarn | 9 | 4 | 5 | –1 |
| Kantaphon Wangcharoen | 7 | 4 | 3 | +1 |
| Ng Ka Long | 11 | 6 | 5 | +1 |
| Lee Cheuk Yiu | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 |