OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Serious Games Interactive

Serious Games Interactive is a games developer located in Copenhagen, Denmark. It is one of the leading developers in Europe for serious games and game-based learning.

## History

Serious Games Interactive was founded in 2005 in a partnership between Simon Egenfeldt-Nielsen and Unity Technologies. Since its inception the company has developed and completed more than 30 serious games related projects.
In 2010 it was awarded a BETT Award in the category of "Secondary, FE & Skills Digital Content" for its flagship title Global Conflicts: Palestine. It was also awarded first place in the category of professional games costing more than 40,000 Euros in the 1st European Best Learning Game competition for 'Playing History - The Plague'.

## Output

Serious Games Interactive has made over 30 learning, simulation and training games. The most well-known serious games is Global Conflicts: Palestine.
Among their clients, Serious Games Interactive has the Danida, UNICEF, WWF, NATO, LEGO, Novo Nordisk, Amnesty International, Danish National Museum, Danish Radio and European School Network.
# Fortifications of Sweden

Early fortifications of Sweden were built to defend self-governing provinces, with rapid expansion of forts in the 14th century and again later in the 16th century, when Sweden became independent and needed to protect its borders.
Changes in the position of borders led to fortifications changing owner, to and from Sweden; some became redundant; and a few forts were given major upgrades for improved technology over the centuries.

## List of fortifications

12C
* Bulverket
* Visborg
* Vyborg Castle
13C
* Axevalla House
* Falkenberg (fort)
* Walls of Stockholm
14C Hundred Years' War and Black Death
* Old Älvsborg – original
* Bohus Fortress [‡]
* Kastelholm Castle
* Sibbesborg
* Styresholm
* Varberg Fortress - original
15C Unification under one king and expansion of territory with first Union with Norway and Denmark
* Shlisselburg – rebuilt
16C Sweden gains independence and Protestant Reformation, Livonian War, creation of Sweden's first professional army.
* Vaxholm Fortress - original
17C Ingrian War, Kalmar War, Thirty Years' War and Second Northern War saw Swedish territory expand.
* New Älvsborg – rebuilt
* Carlsten [‡]
* Dalarö Fortress
* Fortifications of Gothenburg
* Karlsvärd Fortress
* Kastellet, Stockholm –original
* Nyenschantz
* Skansen Kronan
* Skansen Lejonet
* Varberg Fortress - rebuilt
18C After Swedish defeats in the Great Northern War as well as in the Russo-Swedish War of 1741-1743, there was a need to construct fortifications to guard both the border as well as the coast of Finland.
* Sveaborg (Suomenlinna)
* Svartholm fortress
19C Union with Norway after Norway ceded to Sweden by Denmark
* Fårösund Fortress
* Karlsborg Fortress [‡]
* Vaberget Fortress
* Vaxholm Fortress - rebuilt
20C Dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden, neutral in First and Second World Wars. Cold War era.
* Boden Fortress [‡]
* Femöre battery
* Järflotta
* Kastellet, Stockholm - rebuilt
* Skåne Line
* Älvsborg Fortress
[‡] Currently in use by the Swedish Military
# Tarek Soliman

Tarek Mohamed Soliman (Arabic: طَارِق مُحَمَّد سُلَيْمَان; born 24 January 1962) is a retired Egyptian footballer. He played as a midfielder for Al-Masry and the Egyptian national team.
Soliman made two dozen appearances for the Egypt national football team, including participating in the African Cup of Nations in 1988 and 1992. He also played in the 1990 FIFA World Cup finals.

## Honours

National Team
* The second place in the Arab Cup Of Nations for Egypt 1988.
Al-Masry
* The third place in the Egyptian League 1983–84.
* The second place in the Egyptian Soccer Cup 1982–83, 1983–84, 1988–89
# Rancho Tía Juana

Rancho Tía Juana, or Ti Juan was a land grant made to Santiago Arguello on March 4, 1829, by Governor José María de Echeandía. It covered 26,019.53 acres in what is now Tijuana in Tijuana Municipality in Baja California, Mexico, and parts of San Ysidro and the Tijuana River Valley, San Diego, in South San Diego in San Diego County, California.

## Background

The property of Rancho Tía Juana was bounded on the south by the 11 league Rancho El Rosario, granted by José María de Echeandía in 1827 to Don José Manuel Machado, one of the first soldiers stationed at the Presidio of San Diego.
The original ranch house was located just south of the Mexican border near where current border crossing is today.
The name Tijuan derived from the Kumeyaay Tehuan, a word ascribed various meanings.
# 1934 Army Cadets football team

The 1934 Army Cadets football team represented the United States Military Academy in the 1934 college football season. In their second year under head coach Garrison H. Davidson, the Cadets compiled a 7–3 record, shut out five of their ten opponents, and outscored all opponents by a combined total of 215 to 40. In the annual Army–Navy Game, the Midshipmen won 3–0. The Cadets also lost to Notre Dame 12–6 and Illinois by a 7 to 0 score.
Halfback Jack Buckler was selected by the College Sports Writers as a second-team player on the All-America team.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 29 | Washburn | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY | W 19–0 | |
| October 6 | Davidson | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY | W 41–0 | 9,000 |
| October 13 | Drake | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY | W 48–0 | |
| October 20 | Sewanee | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY | W 20–0 | |
| October 27 | at Yale | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 20–12 | |
| November 3 | at Illinois | Memorial StadiumChampaign, IL | L 0–7 | |
| November 10 | at Harvard | Harvard StadiumBoston, MA | W 27–6 | |
| November 17 | The Citadel | Michie StadiumWest Point, NY | W 34–0 | |
| November 24 | vs. Notre Dame | Yankee StadiumBronx, NY (rivalry) | L 6–12 | 78,757 |
| December 1 | vs. Navy | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA (Army–Navy Game) | L 0–3 | |
# Suresh Singh Chauhan

Suresh Singh Chauhan (born 1968) is an Indian politician from Uttarakhand. He is an MLA from Gangotri Assembly constituency in Uttarkashi district. He won the 2022 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election representing the Bhratiya Janata Party.

## Early life and education

Chauhan is from Gangotri, Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand. He is the son of Prem Singh Chauhan. He completed his Class 12 in 1994 and later discontinued his studies.

## Career

Chauhan won from Gangotri Assembly constituency representing the Bharatiya Janata Party in the 2022 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election. He polled 29,619 votes and defeated his nearest rival, Vijaypal Singh Sajwan of the Indian National Congress, by a margin of 8, 029 votes. In August 2024, after heavy rains and resultant landsides, he approached the Chief Minister, who directed the Disaster Management secretary and other officials to assess the damage and arrange for distribution of compensation.
# Montenegro–North Macedonia relations

Both Montenegro and the Republic of North Macedonia are full members of the Council of Europe and of the NATO. The Foreign Ministry of North Macedonia states the two countries have excellent political ties, without any open issues between the two countries. The embassy of North Macedonia to Montenegro is located in the capital city of Podgorica. Montenegro's embassy in North Macedonia is also located in the country's capital city, which is Skopje. Also, Montenegro has an honorary consulate in the city of Bitola.

## History

The two now-independent states of Montenegro and North Macedonia share a common history, as both were constituent republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
When Yugoslavia began dissolving in the early 1990s, the two Yugoslav republics Slovenia and Croatia declared independence from Yugoslavia on 25 June 1991. The Republic of Macedonia voted on a referendum on 8 September 1991 in favor of a sovereign state and also declared independence. Montenegro organised an independence referendum as well, but decided to stay in Yugoslavia.
In April 1992 the remaining Yugoslav republics Montenegro and Serbia formed the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Diplomatic relations between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the Republic of Macedonia were established on 8 April 1996. The relations between the two countries were solid and friendly. In 2003, the name of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was changed to State Union of Serbia and Montenegro, reflecting the two parts (republics) of which it consisted.
In 2006, Montenegro held a second referendum on its independence. The referendum was successful and Montenegro became a sovereign state, thus Serbia and Montenegro was dissolved resulting in Serbia also becoming an independent country.

## Relations

Diplomatic relations between Montenegro and North Macedonia were established on 14 June 2006.
Relations are close with both countries sharing the common goal of joining the European Union. Montenegro is also among the 131 states in the world which recognized North Macedonia by its former constitutional name.

## Montenegrins in North Macedonia

There is a small number of Montenegrins living in North Macedonia. According to the last census carried out in North Macedonia in 2002, the Montenegrin minority makes up 2,003 people, which is about 0.1% of 100% of the total population of North Macedonia.

## Macedonians in Montenegro

A small Macedonian minority also exists in Montenegro. The last census carried out in 2023 showed that 834 persons declared themselves to be Macedonian, which is 0,13% of the total population of Montenegro.. The majority of them, 301 citizens, live in the capital city of Podgorica.
# Rancho San Bernardo (Snook)

Rancho San Bernardo was a 17,763-acre (71.88 km$^2$) Mexican land grant in present-day San Diego County, California, with two square leagues given in 1842 by Governor Juan B. Alvarado and an additional two square leagues given in 1845 by Governor Pío Pico to José Francisco Snook. The grant was between present-day Escondido and Poway, and encompassed present-day Rancho Bernardo, 4S Ranch, San Pasqual Valley, and Lake Hodges.

## History

Joseph Snook (1798–1848), an Englishman, had been since 1824 a mariner along the Mexican coast, in the employ of Virmond, as master of the English brig Avacucho and later of the Mexican brig Catalina. In 1833, he became a Mexican citizen, and changed his name to Jose Francisco Snook. In 1837, Snook married Maria Antonia Alvarado (1811–), daughter of Juan Bautista Alvarado, grantee of Rancho Rincon del Diablo, which formed the north boundary of Rancho San Bernardo. In 1838, Snook and his wife took over an 8,800-acre (36 km$^2$) portion (known as the “Inverness Pocket”) of Berry’s Rancho Punta de los Reyes grant near Tomales Bay, and eventually gained title to it from Governor Alvarado. In 1839, Snook sold this land to Antonio Osio, and they returned to San Diego County. By 1842, Snook had received the two square league Rancho San Bernardo land grant from Governor Alvarado. In 1845 Snook convinced Governor Pico to add two square leagues. While Snook was away at sea, the rancho became the site of the 1846 Mexican–American War Battle of San Pasqual. Snook died in 1848 and his widow married Henry Clayton, who came to San Diego with the Mexican boundary survey.
With the cession of California to the United States following the Mexican-American War, the 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo provided that the land grants would be honored. As required by the Land Act of 1851, a claim for Rancho San Bernardo was filed with the Public Land Commission in 1852, and the grant was patented to María Antonia Alvarado de Snook in 1874.
In 1867, Snook's heirs sold Rancho San Bernardo to Thomas Fox acting for James McCoy, sheriff and state senator in 1868. McCoy had come to San Diego in 1850 as a soldier, and become one of the most influential citizens of the early American days. McCoy sold to Charles Wetmore, Sylvester Lyman and Omar Oaks. In 1886, Charles Snook of England sued Wetmore, Lyman and Oaks to recover a 2/9 interest in Rancho San Bernardo.
# Christoffel van Sichem the Younger

Christoffel van Sichem or Christoffel van Sichem the Younger(1581, Basel – 1658, Amsterdam), was a Dutch woodcutter, engraver and publisher. He was mainly active as a reproductive artist making prints after the prints or paintings of other artists.

## Life

He was a member of the second generation of a Roman Catholic family of Dutch engravers and publishers, who for four generations created and published a wide variety of prints used as illustrations in books and as loose pictures. He was born in Basel as the son of Christoffel van Sichem the Elder and Catalijn Serwouters. His father was originally from Amsterdam and had moved in 1570 to Basel where he was active as a printmaker and publisher. His mother was originally from Antwerp. He had a brother Karel (or Carel), who was also a printmaker and publisher, and a sister Catharyne. His family moved in 1599 to Amsterdam. In 1602 he moved to Leiden and in 1606 to Amsterdam.
On 23 March 1613 he married in Amsterdam Anneken Lunden from Antwerp. His wife was the sister of Berend (or Barend) Lunden, a laundry bleacher originally from Antwerp, who had married his sister Catharyne. Through this marriage he became the uncle of the painter Gerrit Lundens, the son of Berend Lunden and his sister Catharyne. The couple had four children Janneke van Sichem, Anna van Sichem (1617- ?), Christoffel van Sichem (III) (1618-1659) and Barend Christoffelsz van Sichem (1620-1639). The two sons also became printmakers.
After the death of his first wife he married on 10 September 1633 in Amsterdam Marritje Joosten (died before 31 July 1642). The couple had two daughters both named Catrijna, of whom the first one was born in 1633 and died in 1638 and the second one was born in 1638.
He died in Amsterdam where he was buried in Amsterdam on 7 February 1658.

## Work

He was mainly active as a reproductive artist, making prints after the prints or paintings of other artists, including Abraham Bloemaert, Hendrick Goltzius, Hans Holbein, and Maarten van Heemskerck, among others. He made a series of woodcuts of famous people after prints of his father. His prints were included in various publications. He also published a collection of his works in "Der zielen Lust-Hof' published 1646.

## Selected works

* "Bibels tresoor, ofte Der zielen lvsthof", by Christoffel van Sichem, Pieter Jacobsz. Paets, Leuven & Amsterdam, 1646
* "'t Schat der zielen, dat is: het geheele leven ons Heeren Iesu Christi: naer de vyer euangelisten", by C. van Sichem & H. Hugo, P.I. Paets, Amsterdam, 1648
# Strongyli Megistis

Strongyli Megistis (Greek: Στρογγυλή Μεγίστης), also called simply Strongyli or Ypsili, is a Greek islet which lies in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, about four kilometers south-east of the island of Kastellorizo. The island is about 1.5 kilometres (0.9 miles) long, and up to 700 metres (2,300 ft) wide. It covers an area of about 0.9 square kilometres (0.3 sq mi). It is rather flat and covered with macchia.
Strongyli is the easternmost Greek territory. Administratively, it is part of the Municipality of Megisti. According to the 2021 census, the island has 1 inhabitant. It has a lighthouse, which has the characteristic of being the easternmost building in Greece. There is also a cargo aerial cableway which is used by the army to transport cargo from the area of disembarkation to the Surveillance Outpost of Stroghyli.
The islet is named Çam Adası ("Pine Island") or Fener Adası ("Lighthouse Island") in Turkish.
# Wo Liu

Wo Liu (Chinese: 禾寮) is a village in Sai Kung District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Wo Liu is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy.
# Asian Film Award for Best New Director

The Asian Film Award for Best New Director has been presented annually since 2018 by the Asian Film Awards Academy (AFAA), a non-profit organization founded by Busan International Film Festival, Hong Kong International Film Festival and Tokyo International Film Festival with the shared goal of celebrating excellence in Asian cinema.

## Winners and nominees
### 2010s

| Year | Recipient(s) | English title | Original title | Ref. |
| 2018 | Dong Yue | The Looming Storm | 暴雪将至 | [1] [2] |
| 2018 | Vivian Qu | Angels Wear White | 嘉年华 | [1] [2] |
| 2018 | Huang Hsin-yao | The Great Buddha+ | 大佛普拉斯 | [1] [2] |
| 2018 | Anucha Boonyawatana | Malila: The Farewell Flower | มะลิลา | [1] [2] |
| 2018 | Yoshiyuki Kishi | Wilderness | あゝ、荒野 | [1] [2] |
| 2018 | Derek Hui | This Is Not What I Expected | 喜欢你 | [1] [2] |
| 2019 | Oliver Chan Siu Kuen | Still Human | 沦落人 | [3] [4] |
| 2019 | Yeo Siew Hua | A Land Imagined | 幻土 | [3] [4] |
| 2019 | Rima Das | Bulbul Can Sing | बुलबुल गा सकती है | [3] [4] |
| 2019 | Phuttiphong Aroonpheng | Manta Ray | กระเบนราหู | [3] [4] |
| 2019 | Shinichirou Ueda | One Cut of the Dead | カメラを止めるな! | [3] [4] |
| 2019 | Bai Xue | The Crossing | 过春天 | [3] [4] |

### 2020s

| Year | Recipient(s) | English title | Original title | Ref. |
| 2020 | Hikari | 37 Seconds | 37 Seconds | [5] [6] |
| 2020 | John Hsu | Detention | 返校 | [5] [6] |
| 2020 | Liang Ming | Wisdom Tooth | 日光之下 | [5] [6] |
| 2020 | Lee Sang-geun | Exit | 엑시트 | [5] [6] |
| 2020 | Norris Wong | My Prince Edward | 金都 | [5] [6] |
| 2020 | Sharipa Urazbayeva | Mariam | Mariam | | [5] [6] |
| 2021 | Hong Eui-jeong | Voice of Silence | 소리도 없이 | [7] [8] |
| 2021 | Yūjirō Harumoto | A Balance | 由宇子の天秤 | [7] [8] |
| 2021 | PS Vinothraj | Pebbles | Koozhangal | [7] [8] |
| 2021 | Yin Ruoxi | Sisters | 我的姐姐 | [7] [8] |
| 2021 | Han Shuai | Summer Blur | 汉南夏日 | [7] [8] |
| 2021 | Ahmad Bahrami | The Wasteland | خامو شدشت | [7] [8] |
| 2023 | Jigme Trinley | One and Four | 一个和四个 | [9] [10] |
| 2023 | Saim Sadiq | Joyland | جوائے لینڈ | [9] [10] |
| 2023 | Makbul Mubarak | Autobiography | Autobiography | | [9] [10] |
| 2023 | Chie Hayakawa | Plan 75 | Plan 75 | | [9] [10] |
| 2023 | Kim Se-in | The Apartment with Two Women | 같은 속옷을 입는 두 여자 | [9] [10] |
| 2024 | Nick Cheuk | Time Still Turns the Pages | 年少日記 | |
| 2024 | Amanda Nell Eu | Tiger Stripes | Tiger Stripes | | |
| 2024 | Phạm Thiên Ân | Inside the Yellow Cocoon Shell | Bên trong vỏ kén vàng | |
| 2024 | Lkhagvadulam Purev-Ochir | City of Wind | Сэр сэр салхи | |
| 2024 | Dominic Sangma | Rapture | Rapture | | |
| 2025 | / Sandhya Suri | Santosh | Santosh | |
| 2025 | / Neo Sora | Happyend | Happyend | | |
| 2025 | Yoko Yamanaka | Desert of Namibia | ナミビアの砂漠 | |
| 2025 | Minh Quý Trương | Viet and Nam | Trong lòng đất | |
| 2025 | Dong Zijian | My Friend An Delie | 我的朋友安德烈 | |
# Ting Mound

The Ting Mound or Thing Moot at Fellfoot Farm, Little Langdale, Cumbria, England is an Ancient Monument (a 'nationally important' archaeological site). It is a natural mound which has been deliberately terraced, possibly in the tenth century, although it has not been dated archaeologically.
It is believed that the mound was used as an open-air meeting place for local government, specifically for a Thing (from the Old Norse þing), a type of early assembly found throughout Northern Europe where there was Scandinavian influence. The mound is very similar to the Tynwald Mount on the Isle of Man. This supports the idea that it was established by Viking settlers, who have left a legacy of Norse toponyms in the Langdales, and possibly built some of the dry-stone walls which are a feature of the landscape. It is situated close to a Roman road and other transport routes through the Cumbrian mountains.
Towards the end of the nineteenth century the site attracted the interest of local antiquarians. It was described by Henry Swainson Cowper [de] (see note) and painted by W.G. Collingwood.
# Kanagawa Cancer Center

The Kanagawa Cancer Center (神奈川県立がんセンター) is a comprehensive cancer center in Yokohama, Japan. The Cancer Center which consists of research institute and hospital is now an ancillary establishment of Kanagawa Prefectural Hospital Organization. In 2015, I-ROCK (Ion-beam Radiation Oncology Center in Kanagawa) in the Cancer Center will be open as a new Heavy-ion treatment center.

## History

The Kanagawa Cancer Center was established in 1986 as a professional diagnostic equipment to research of geriatric diseases which was higher in rank of death rate in Japan. When the Cancer Center started they have just 31 beds for patients, however the number of patients increased and the beds jumped to 415 recently. The Cancer Center has folded a full membership of the Union for International Cancer Control since 1987.
In November 2013, the Cancer Center relocated in the present place with the most up-to-date facilities.

## Education

The Kanagawa Cancer Center Hospital is today a large cancer hospital as well as a recognised teaching facility for medical professionals including physicians and nurses specializing in clinical oncology. In addition, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine is engaged in "Joint Graduate School Programs" with the Research Institute, Kanagawa Cancer Center.

## Organization
### Hospital
#### Departments

* Gastroenterological Medical Oncology and Surgery
* Thoracic Medical Oncology and Surgery
* Breast Medical Oncology and Surgery
* Gynecology (Gynecological Oncology)
* Urology (Genitourinary Oncology)
* Orthopedic Oncology
* Head and Neck Oncology
* Neurosurgery
* Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
* Dermatology
* Diagnostic Radiology
* Pathology

#### I-ROCK (Ion-beam Radiation Oncology Center in Kanagawa)

* Radiation Oncology

### Research Institute
#### Departments

* Molecular Pathobiology of Cancer
* Biology of Cancer
* Therapeutics of Cancer
* Prophylaxis and Information Science of Cancer

#### Projects

* Molecular Diagnostics Project
* Hypoxia Biology Research Project
* Epigenetics Research Project
* Drug Molecular Design Research Project
* Anticancer Drug Research Project
* Molecular Diagnostic Project
* Cancer Prevention Project
# The Nature of Britain

The Nature of Britain is a nature documentary series made for British television by the BBC Natural History Unit. It was first broadcast on BBC1 in October and November 2007. The Nature of Britain was the second BBC natural history series presented by Alan Titchmarsh, following 2004's British Isles – A Natural History.
After the introductory episode, each 50-minute programme showed the wild plants and animals found in a range of different British habitats. They were followed by a 10-minute regional programme which aimed to show viewers how they could contribute to wildlife conservation in their region.

## Episodes

* "Island Britain"
* "Farmland Britain"
* "Urban Britain"
* "Freshwater Britain"
* "Coastal Britain"
* "Woodland Britain"
* "Wilderness Britain"
* "Secret Britain"

## Merchandise

A 3-disc Region 2 DVD set (BBCDVD2532) featuring all eight episodes was released on 26 November 2007. Titchmarsh wrote an accompanying book, also called The Nature of Britain, and released by BBC Books on 27 September 2007. (ISBN 0-563-49398-4)
# Ryan Brothers Bus Service

Ryan Brothers Bus Service is a bus operator in Melbourne, Australia. It operates three routes under contract to Public Transport Victoria (PTV).

## History

Ryan Brothers Bus Services was formed in 1947 when PJ Callaghan Motor Service was purchased with route 467. In January 1970 the business of G&E Hills was purchased, with route 465.
As of 2023 the company operates three bus routes for PTV. The 465 route runs between Essendon station and Keilor Park via Buckley Street and Milleara Road. The 467 route runs between Moonee Ponds station and Aberfeldie. And the 468 route connects Essendon station with Highpoint Shopping Centre via Maribyrnong Road.

## Fleet

As at July 2022, the fleet consisted of 29 buses and coaches. The fleet livery is light blue with white signwriting.