OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Federal University of Uberlândia

18°55′7″S 48°15′28″W﻿ / ﻿18.91861°S 48.25778°W﻿ / -18.91861; -48.25778
The Federal University of Uberlândia (Portuguese: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, UFU) is a Brazilian public university, located in the southwest of Minas Gerais, in Uberlândia, Brazil. The students are admitted through both annual exams, the vestibular, and the National High School Exam.
As of 2014, UFU offers 55 undergraduate degrees, including a sought-after Medicine degree, Law, Economics, plus Engineering, Business, Science and Art degrees. It offers 19 doctorate programs, 38 master's degree programs, 34 diplomas and 21 medical residence programs.

## History

The first colleges were established in 1960s. At August 14, 1969, the Faculty of Law (founded in 1960), Faculty of Philosophy, Science and Languages (founded in 1960), Faculty of Engineering (founded in 1961) and Faculty of Economics (founded in 1963) were united to build the University of Uberlândia (UnU) with the Brazilian Government confirmation by the decree-law nº 762. On May 24, 1978, University of Uberlândia became the Federal University of Uberlândia by the Law N. 6532.

## Rankings and reputation

At the national level, in recent years the Federal University of Uberlândia comes to be one of the twenty best public universities of Brazil. Nowadays, it is at the 13th position of the 106 national public universities.
# John Seery

John Seery (born 1941) is an American artist who is associated with the lyrical abstraction movement. He was born in Maspeth, New York, was raised in Flushing, Queens and as a teen, moved to Cincinnati, Ohio.

## Biography

He studied at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, from 1959 to 1963 then continued his studies at the Art Academy of Cincinnati and Ohio State University in Columbus. He was on the faculty of the Massachusetts College of Art and Design in Boston and was a visiting lecturer at Harvard University during the 1980s. He currently lives in Florida.

## Public collections

Whitney Museum of American Art, New York
The Guggenheim Museum, New York, NY
National Gallery of Australia, Canberra, Australia
Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C.
Contemporary Arts Museum, Houston, Texas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, MA
Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
Norton Simon Museum, Pasadena, CA
Museum Of Contemporary Art, Sydney, Australia
Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Santa Barbara, CA
Museum of Art Fort Lauderdale, FL
Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore
Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn, NY
Hirshhorn Museum & Sculpture Garden, Washington D.C.
Madison Museum of Contemporary Art, Madison, Wisconsin
Picker Art Gallery, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY
Toledo Museum of Art, Toledo, Ohio
Honolulu Academy of Art, Honolulu, HI
Speed Art Museum, Louisville, Kentucky
Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design, Providence, RI
Contemporary Arts Center, Cincinnati, Ohio
Julius Baer Art Collection, Switzerland
# Ramiro de Lorca

Ramiro de Lorca (1452–1502), also spelled Ramiro de Lorqua and referred to by Niccolò Machiavelli as Ramiro d'Orco, was a Spanish condottiero in the service of Cesare Borgia.

## Biography

It is unknown when he traveled from the territory of the Crown of Castile to the Italian peninsula and when he began to work for the Borgias, but it is known that by the time of Cesare Borgia's father's election as Pope Alexander VI, Ramiro was already held in confidence by Cesare, so much so that in his role as butler he accompanied Cesare to France in order to serve as a witness to his marriage to Charlotte of Albret in 1498.
In 1500, Cesare used the refusal of the lords of Romagna to pay tribute to the Pope as pretext to invade the region. Ramiro de Lorca participated in this campaign and captured the cities of Cesena and Forlì. Giovanni Olivieri, bishop of Isernia, was appointed ruler of the territory, while Ramiro became governor first of Forlì and then of Cesena, capital of the newly proclaimed Grand Duchy of Romagna.
In October 1501, Ramiro became governor of the whole province and undertook the pacification of it, imposing a relentless regimen of torture and public executions that brought him the fear and hatred of the public. Disorder was mercilessly repressed, but Ramiro promoted peace between factions and initiated a program of public works.
On 29 January 1502 in Faenza, one criminal who was to be hanged escaped and sought refuge in a church. Ramiro did not hesitate and forced the priest to hand the criminal over, who was hanged from the window of that church, violating its sanctity. Additionally, he imposed a fine of 10,000 ducats on the citizens of the city, but they appealed to Cesare Borgia, who annulled it in a gesture of goodwill. In October, Ramiro decreed that the city council would not be convened with the sound of trumpets, as was traditional, but with the toll of church bells.
Meanwhile, a conspiracy arose in La Magione to attempt an assassination on Cesare Borgia. Although Ramiro, the governor of Romagna and vice commander of the Papal army was not involved in the conspiracy, Cesare suspected him and ordered his arrest on 22 December 1502. Under torture, he confessed to attempting to murder Cesare and presented his head to the Orsini and the Baglioni families. In a summary trial, he was accused of corruption, treason, and tyranny and sentenced to death. He was publicly and theatrically cut in half.
On 26 December 1502, Ramiro was executed in the main plaza of Cesena, his body cut in two and his head stuck on a pike. Niccolò Machiavelli wrote in The Prince that Ramiro's bloody actions were what prompted Cesare to execute him and distance himself from his crimes.
# Chaekgye of Baekje

King Chaekgye (died 298, r. 286–298) was the ninth king of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea.

## Background

He was the eldest son of King Goi. He became king upon Goi's death in 286 which was the 53rd year of his reign. The Samguk sagi records that "his stature was tall and great, and he was spirited and heroic".

## Reign

His wife, whose name is recorded as Bogwa (보과; 寶菓), was a daughter of the governor of Daifang commandery. This marital alliance contributed to friction between the northern Korean kingdom Goguryeo and Baekje, after Goguryeo attacked Daifang in 286 and Chaekgye sent troops to Daifang's aid. Chaekgye fortified the Wiryeseong, Acha Mountain Fortress and Sa-seong to defend the Han River valley against expected retaliation.
In 298, Baekje was invaded by Maek-in (맥인, 貊人, probably referring to Dongye) and the Lelang commandery, and Chaekgye was killed.
Samguk sagi: "The King conscribed adult males to repair the fortress of Wirye. Goguryeo attacked Daifang. Daifang sought help from us. Previously, the king had married the daughter of the Daifang, Bogwa, and made her his concubine. Therefore he said, "Daifang is the country of my relatives, how can I not hearken this summons?" Then he led a force out to rescue them. Goguryeo resented this, and the king feared a reprisal attack, and so had the fortresses of Acha and Saseong repaired and provisioned."
* 287 AD, spring, first month. The king visited Dongmyeong shrine.
* 298 AD, autumn, ninth month. People from Han and Yemaek invaded. The king led a force to defend, and our enemies killed him.

## Family

* Father: Goi of Baekje
* Mother: daughter of the Governor of Daifang commandery.
** Queen: Lady Bogwa (보과부인; 寶菓夫人) – daughter of the Governor of Daifang commandery.
*** Son: Buyeo Bunseo (扶餘汾西, ?–304) – 10th King of Baekje, Bunseo of Baekje.
# Bohangar

Bahangar (Persian: بهانگر, also Romanized as Bahangar and Bahongar; also known as Bahāngar and Kolā Khūnī) is a village in Mehr Rural District, Bashtin District, Davarzan County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2017 census, its population was 123, in 45 families.
# Kh-69

The Kh-69 (Cyrillic: Х-69) (NATO reporting name: AS-22 'Kazoo') is a Russian stealth subsonic air-launched cruise missile. It was developed from the Kh-59 missile, and has a range of at least 400 km (250 mi). It has a reduced radar signature compared to its forerunners.

## History

The Kh-69 is a product of the Tactical Missile Corporation subsidiary MKB Raduga. It was first unveiled in August 2022.
In September 2023, the International Institute for Strategic Studies reported that the Kh-69 was still in the testing phase of development.
Claims have been made that three Kh-69s were fired at Ukraine overnight on 7-8 February 2024.
On 11 April 2024, Ukrainian sources claimed debris of a Kh-69 missile were found on the site of Russian missile attack against the Trypilska thermal power plant, which was completely disabled as a result of the attack. The attack "destroyed the transformer, turbines and generators" of the power plant. The Institute for the Study of War characterized the attack as part of "continued efforts to improve strike packages and penetrate Ukraine's degraded air defense."

## Technical characteristics

The Kh-69 can be carried inside the Sukhoi Su-57's internal weapons bays. It can also be used by the Su-30MK, Su-34, Su-35, MiG-29K and MiG-35.
The missile is similar in appearance to the Storm Shadow and Taurus KEPD 350 missiles. It has one pair of wings and four fins at the rear, that all deploy in flight after launch.
The missile is reported to weigh under 800kg and is reported to cruise at speeds of up to 1000km/h. It can use either a cluster or a penetration warhead, weighing around 300 kilograms.
The Kh-69 uses GPS and GLONASS for guidance, with inertial backup. The missile is reportedly able to fly at an altitude as low as 20 meters above ground level, which greatly contributes to its low radar observability. An electro-optical seeker was reported in 2022 to round out the sensor suite.
# Harry Bamford (footballer, born 1886)

Harold Walley Bamford (2 November 1886 – 26 November 1915) was an English professional footballer who played as a half-back for Southampton in the Southern League from 1908 to 1911, and later for Glossop in the Football League.

## Football career

Bamford was born in Sculcoates in Yorkshire, but moved to Southampton when young. Employed as a pay clerk in Southampton Docks, he played his youth football for Bitterne Guild before joining Southampton in the 1908 close season.
Most of his time with the "Saints" was spent in the reserves whom he helped win the Hampshire Senior Cup in 1910. His first-team debut came on 9 January 1909, when he took the place of Bert Trueman at left-half for the Southern League match at Luton Town, which was lost 1–0. Bamford retained his place for two further matches, before John Robertson replaced him, although Bamford returned for two matches at the end of February. Bamford made two further appearances, in April 1910 and in April 1911.

## Later career

In August 1912, Bamford reverted to amateur status, and joined Glossop of the Football League Second Division on amateur terms.

## War service

Bamford enlisted in the King's Shropshire Light Infantry during the First World War. The regiment's 1st Battalion was based at Tipperary in August 1914, as part of the 16th Brigade of the 6th Division which landed at Saint-Nazaire in September 1914 for service on the Western Front.. He was wounded fighting in the Ypres Salient in November 1915, and died of septicaemia in No. 1 Red Cross Hospital, near Etaples.
Bamford held the rank of Second Lieutenant and was awarded the 1914-15 Star, Victory and British War Medals.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission records show he was the son of Annie Bamford, of 5, Cliff Road, Itchen, Southampton, and the late Abraham Bamford. He is buried at Étaples Military Cemetery, near Le Touquet.
# List of Ukrainian records in track cycling

The following are the national records in track cycling in Ukraine maintained by the Ukrainian Cycling Federation (FCU).

## Men

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| Flying 200 m time trial | 9.530 | Bohdan Danylchuk | 16 March 2025 | Nations Cup | Konya, Turkey |
| 250m time trial (standing start) | 18.165 | Volodymyr Buchynyskyy | 19 October 2017 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany |
| 1 km time trial | | | | | |
| 1 km time trial (sea level) | 1:02.935 | Andriy Kutsenko | 21 October 2017 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany |
| Team sprint | 44.487 | Volodymyr Buchynyskyy Andriy Vynokurov Andriy Kutsenko | 19 October 2017 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany |
| 4000m individual pursuit | 4:21.759 | Valentyn Kabashnyi | 10 February 2023 | European Championships | Grenchen, Switzerland |
| 4000m team pursuit | 4:03.908 | Volodymyr Dzhus Roman Gladysh Vitaliy Hryniv Maksym Vasilyev | 5 October 2021 | European Championships | Grenchen, Switzerland |

## Women

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| Flying 200 m time trial | 10.461 | Olena Starikova | 6 August 2021 | Olympic Games | Izu, Japan |
| 250 m time trial (standing start) | 18.758 | Liubov Basova | 10 December 2017 | World Cup | Santiago, Chile |
| 500 m time trial | 33.210 | Olena Starikova | 2 December 2018 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany |
| 500 m time trial (sea level) | 33.210 | Olena Starikova | 2 December 2018 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany |
| 1 km time trial | 1:08.814 | Oleksandra Lohviniuk | 15 February 2025 | European Championships | Heusden-Zolder, Belgium |
| Team sprint (500 m) | 32.512 | Liubov Basova Olena Starikova | 10 December 2017 | World Cup | Santiago, Chile |
| Team sprint (750 m) | 49.061 | Liubov Basova Olena Starikova Oleksandra Lohviniuk | 11 November 2020 | European Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria |
| 3000m individual pursuit | 3:32.755 | Hanna Solovey | 6 December 2013 | World Cup | Aguascalientes, Mexico |
| 4000m individual pursuit | 5:02.619 | Viktoriia Yaroshenko | 15 February 2025 | European Championships | Heusden-Zolder, Belgium |
| 3000m team pursuit | | | | | |
| 4000m team pursuit | 4:31.242 | Oksana Kliachina Valeriya Kononenko Anna Nahirna Ganna Solovei | 9 December 2017 | World Cup | Santiago, Chile |
# Prasenjit Barman

Prasenjit Barman (1 October 1934 – 22 December 2021) was an Indian politician and lawyer from Cooch Behar, northern West Bengal. He was a member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly from 1967 to 1970, and a Rajya Sabha Member of Parliament from 1976 to 1982. He was noted for advocacy for Rajbanshi culture and language, including efforts to secure the restoration of the Cooch Behar Palace.

## Career

Barman was politically active in the Indian National Congress. He was twice a member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly; representing the Cooch Behar West constituency 1967–1968 and 1969–1970. For the 1971 election, the Congress Party fielded Rajani Das as their candidate for Cooch Behar West instead.
Barman was a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the parliament of India, between 3 April 1976, and 2 April 1982, as a Congress Party parliamentarian representing West Bengal. Barman later joined the Trinamool Congress. The Trinamool Congress fielded Barman as its candidate for the Cooch Behar Uttar seat in the 2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election - he finished in second place with 82,628 votes (43.94%).
Barman was active in socio-cultural issues of the Rajbanshi people for many years. He was the president of the Cooch Behar Kshatriya Samiti for an extended period. He would often contribute with articles to different publications, relating to socio-cultural issues of the Rajbanshi people. In Cooch Behar he was recognized for his efforts as a Rajya Sabha member which led to the restoration of the Cooch Behar royal palace. He was a member of Cooch Behar Debuttor Trust and Cooch Behar Heritage Committee. When the Mamata Banerjee government instituted the Rajbanshi Bhasa Academy, a state institution promoting Rajbanshi language, Barman was appointed as its chairman.
He was born on 1 October 1934, as the son of Chandra Mohan Barman. He studied Law and obtained Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws degrees. As a lawyer, he practised law in Cooch Behar Court. He was married to Radharai Barman. The couple had four sons and two daughters, and lived at Debibari in Cooch Behar. Prasenjit Barman died at the Maharaja Jitendra Narayan Medical College and Hospital in Cooch Behar on 22 December 2021, having been admitted to the hospital a few days earlier.
# The Long Intermission

The Long Intermission (German: Die große Pause) is a 1927 German silent drama film directed by Carl Froelich and starring Henny Porten, Wolfgang von Schwindt and Livio Pavanelli. It is based upon the play written by Oscar Blumenthal and Max Bernstein.
It was shot at the Tempelhof Studios in Berlin. The film's sets were designed by the art director Franz Schroedter.

## Cast

* Henny Porten as Gabriele Amberg
* Wolfgang von Schwindt as Graf Torgstädt
* Livio Pavanelli as Lawyer Boretius
* Maria Reisenhofer as Grafin Torgstädt
* Walter Slezak as Ottokar, ihr Sohn
* Iwa Wanja as Komtess Ina Wildborn
* Jenny Marba as Tante Aurelie
* Ludwig Rex as Onkel Eduard
* Paul Westermeier as Vetter Udo
* Sophie Pagay as Haushälterin bei Gabriele
* Leopold von Ledebur
* Max Maximilian as Ein Trainer

## Legacy

The film was screened at the Deutsche Kinemathek in 2019.

## Reception

The film was noted for bringing together two of the German film stars of the time and described as "an overtitled but undeniably amusing late silent, with good performances from Porten and Walter Slezak as a mismatched pair of lovers".
# Post Mortem (Black Tide album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Revolver | |
| Spin | |
Post Mortem is the second album by the American heavy metal band Black Tide, released on August 23, 2011. It was produced by Josh Wilbur and GGGarth. It is the band's first album to feature guitarist Austin Diaz, after the departure of Alex Nuñez in 2008.

## Recording, release and promotion

The album was originally intended to be self-titled and was set for release in February 2011, but it was later announced that the album would be titled Post Mortem and the release date would be pushed back to August 23, 2011. To date, three singles have been released, along with an additional promotional digital single.
The songs "That Fire", "Let It Out" and "Into the Sky" were featured on the Al Cielo EP as Spanish re-recordings with alternative names.
"Honest Eyes" is featured on the soundtrack and opening cinematic for the 2012 video game Street Fighter X Tekken.
"That Fire" is featured on the soundtrack of EA Sports' NHL 12 and is played before any game the player manually plays.

### Singles

On September 17, 2010, the band released the first single off the album – "Bury Me" for digital download and on a CD single. The CD single featured a b-side, entitled "Honest Eyes", which was later released as a stand-alone digital only single. The second official single from the album, "Walking Dead Man", was released digitally on May 23, 2011. A music video soon followed on June 14, 2011. The third single from the album, entitled "That Fire" was released on June 21, 2011 and a music video for the song followed on June 23, 2011.
The band has also released acoustic versions of the songs "That Fire" and "Fight 'Til the Bitter End" via their YouTube account.

### Sales

During its first week on sale, Post Mortem sold about 5,800 copies, landing it at number 73 on the Billboard 200 chart which was the same as their previous album Light from Above.
# Usama Hamza

Muhammad Usama Hamza (Urdu: محمد اسامہ حمزہ), is a Pakistani politician who has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since February 2024.

## Political career

Hamza contested the 2013 Pakistani general election from NA-92 Toba Tek Singh-I as an independent candidate, but was unsuccessful. He received 60,933 votes and was defeated by Chaudhary Khalid Javed, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML(N)).
He contested the 2018 Pakistani general election from NA-111 Toba Tek Singh-I as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), but was unsuccessful. He received 85,448 votes and was defeated by Chaudhary Khalid Javed, a candidate of PML(N).
He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan in the 2024 Pakistani general election from NA-105 Toba Tek Singh-I as an Independent candidate supported by PTI. He received 138,494 votes while runner-up Chaudhary Khalid Javed of PML(N) received 108,003 votes.
# Privilege bracketing

In computer security, privilege bracketing is a temporary increase in software privilege within a process to perform a specific function, assuming those necessary privileges at the last possible moment and dismissing them as soon as no longer strictly necessary, therefore ostensibly avoiding fallout from erroneous code that unintentionally exploits more privilege than is merited. It is an example of the use of principle of least privilege in defensive programming.
It should be distinguished from privilege separation, which is a much more effective security measure that separates the privileged parts of the system from its unprivileged parts by putting them into different processes, as opposed to switching between them within a single process.
A known example of privilege bracketing is in Debian/Ubuntu: using the 'sudo' tool to temporarily acquire 'root' privileges to perform an administrative command. A Microsoft Powershell equivalent is "Just In Time, Just Enough Admin".
# Sargon Gabriel

Sargon Gabriel (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܪܓܘܢ ܓܒܪܐܝܠ) is an Assyrian musician whose music style usually involves traditional Assyrian folk music with the instruments, zurna and dawoola. The singer currently resides in Chicago, Illinois. Some of his notable writers of his songs include Adwar Mousa.

## History

Sargon Gabriel began singing as a teenager and made his first appearance on live television at the age 17 in Baghdad, Iraq. He began singing backup on albums for another Assyrian singer, Albert Ruel Tamras, before starting his career as a solo singer and even did a cover of Albert Ruel Tamras's famous song, "Asmar, Asmar" in his 1987 album entitled Way Way Minnakh.
Sargon Gabriel has also been featured singing with other famous Assyrian singers including Linda George, and Janan Sawa; in fact, he helped bolster Linda George's singing career when he featured her in the track, "Dalale" in his album of the same name released in 1981. He has been singing for over thirty years and has released over twenty albums. His first album was released in 1973. His songs have become very popular in the Assyrian community upon the release of his first albums and his songs are often sung by other musicians at weddings, parties, and other social gatherings.

## Discography

* Yimma Yimma (1973)
* Atouraya (1976)
* Nineveh (1978) (1978)
* Shlama Aturaya (1980)
* Dalaleh (1981)
* Ganta D-Perdeisa (1982)
* Khooyada D-Omta (1983)
* Parzona (1984)
* Sara (1985)
* Way Way Minnakh (1987)
* Neqda (1989)
* Leeshana D-Yimma (1991)
* Kertey (1992)
* Nineveh (1994) (1994)
* Shooshla (1996)
* Darwid (1997)
* The Greatest Songs (1998)
* The Legend Continues (2002)
* Perdaisa (2004)
* Live In Sydney (2004)
* Al Balee (2006)
* Bassy Bassy (2010)
* Shoryen Zmara (2012)