# List of armed conflicts involving Poland against Russia

Armed conflicts between Poland (including the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland) and Russia (including the Soviet Union, the Russian Empire, the Tsardom of Russia and the Principality of Moscow) include:
    Polish or Polish–Lithuanian victory
    Russian, Soviet, or Muscovite victory
    Another result*
*e.g. result unknown or indecisive/inconclusive, result of internal conflict inside Poland or Russia in which the other intervened, status quo ante bellum, or a treaty or peace without a clear result.

## Piast Poland versus Kievan Rus'

This is a list of wars between Piast Poland and Kievan Rus', from the 10th to the 13th century.
    Polish victory
    Kievan Rus' victory
    Another result*
*e.g. result unknown or indecisive/inconclusive, result of internal conflict inside Piast Poland or Kievan Rus' in which the other intervened, status quo ante bellum, or a treaty or peace without a clear result.
| Date | Conflict | Piast Poland and allies | Kievan Rus' and allies | Result |
| 981 | Vladimir the Great's Polish Campaign | Civitas Schinesghe | Kievan Rus' | Kievan Rus' victory |
| 1018 | Bolesław I's intervention in the Kievan succession crisis | Civitas Schinesghe Pro-Sviatopolk Kievan Rus' | Pro-Yaroslav Kievan Rus' | Temporary joint victory for Poland and Sviatopolk Poles left Kiev; acquired Cherven Cities Yaroslav ousted Sviatopolk from Kiev |
| 1022 | Yaroslav the Wise's attack on Brest | Civitas Schinesghe | Kievan Rus' | Polish victory |
| 1030–1031 | Yaroslav the Wise invasion in Poland(German-Polish War) | Kingdom of Poland | Kievan Rus' | Kievan Rus' victory Kievan Rus' recovered the Cherven Cities |
| 1065–1069 | Rebellion of Vseslav of Polotsk Sieges of Pskov and Novgorod (1065–1067) Battle on the Nemiga River (1067) Kiev uprising of 1068 Intervention by Bolesław II the Bold (1069) | Principality of Kiev Principality of Chernigov Principality of Pereyaslavl Kingdom of Poland (1069) | Principality of Polotsk | Allied victory Principality of Polotsk defeated (1067) Brief Vseslav reign in Kiev (1068–May 1069) Polish intervention (May 1069) Restoration of Iziaslav I of Kiev (May 1069) |
| 1076–1077 | Kievan succession crisis Casus belli: death of Sviatoslav Yaroslavich (26 December 1076) Vsevolod besieged Iziaslav in Volyn (1077) Boris Sviatoslavich captured Chernigov, but Vsevolod ousted him (May 1077) Iziaslav recovered Kiev with Polish support (July 1077) | Iziaslav Yaroslavich Bolesław II of Poland Boris Sviatoslavich | Vsevolod Yaroslavich | Compromise Iziaslav and Vsevolod concluded peace Iziaslav recovered Kiev with Polish help (July 1077) Vsevolod retained Chernigov Sons of Sviatoslav exiled to Tmutorakan |
| 1092 | Vasilko Rostislavich's raid on Poland | Kingdom of Poland | Kievan Rus' | Kievan Rus' victory |
| 1120—1125 | Polish-Ruthenian war (1120—1125) Kievan-Cuman raid on Poland (1120) Battle of Wysokie (1122) Siege of Volodymyr (1123) Battle of Wilichów (1124) | Kingdom of Poland | Kievan Rus' | Polish victory |
| 1142-1143 | Vsevolod's raid on Poland | Kingdom of Poland | Kievan Rus' | Kievan Rus' victory |
| 1163 | Polish raid on Rus' | Kingdom of Poland | Kievan Rus' | Polish victory |
| 1182–1183 | War for Brest | Kingdom of Poland | Kievan Rus' | Polish victory |
| 1192 | Battle of Drohiczyn | Kingdom of Poland | Kievan Rus' | Polish victory |

## Crown of the Kingdom of Poland versus Principality of Moscow

| Date | Conflict | Poland and allies | Moscow and allies | Result |
| 1507–1508 | Lithuanian-Muscovite War | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crown of the Kingdom of Poland | Principality of Moscow | Disputed Muscovy renounces claim to Liubech and cedes six border counties to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania Lithuania renounces claims to territories lost as a result of the last war |
| 1512–1522 | Lithuanian–Muscovite War | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crown of the Kingdom of Poland | Principality of Moscow | Muscovite victory Muscovy captures Smolensk |
| 1534–1537 | Lithuanian-Muscovite War | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crown of the Kingdom of Poland | Principality of Moscow | Peace treaty Muscovy gives Gomel Muscovy gains new fortresses Sebezh, Zavolochye and Velizh |

## Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth versus Tsarist Russia

| Date | Conflict | Poland–Lithuania and allies | Russia and allies | Result |
| 1561–1570 | Polotsk War [ru] | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crown of the Kingdom of Poland From 1569: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Tsardom of Russia (or Muscovy) | Russian (Muscovite) victory |
| 1577-1583 | Livonian campaign of Stephen Báthory | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Principality of Transylvania | Tsardom of Russia (or Muscovy) | Polish–Lithuanian/Swedish/Dano-Norwegian victory Livonia, Courland and Semigallia to Poland–Lithuania. |
| 1605 | 1st Dimitriad | False Dmitry 1 Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Tsardom of Russia Russian supporters | Victory of False Dmitry 1 |
| 1606 | Moscow uprising | False Dmitry 1 Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Tsardom of Russia Russian supporters | Victory of Shuisky's coalition |
| 1607–1609 | 2nd Dimitriad | False Dmitry 2 Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Tsardom of Russia Russian supporters | Government victory |
| 1609–1618 | Polish–Muscovite War | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Tsardom of Russia | Polish–Lithuanian victory |
| Autumn 1632 – Spring 1634 | Smolensk War | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Tsardom of Russia | Polish–Lithuanian victory Treaty of Polyanovka |
| 1654–1667 | Russo-Polish War | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Crimean Khanate Cossack allies | Tsardom of Russia Cossack allies | Russian victory Treaty of Andrusovo |
| 18 May – 27 July 1792 | Polish–Russian War of 1792 | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Russian Empire | Russian victory Second Partition of Poland |
| 24 March – 30 November 1794 | Kościuszko Uprising | Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth | Russian Empire Kingdom of Prussia Habsburg Monarchy | Russian victory Third Partition of Poland |

## Polish states and rebels versus Russian Empire

| Date | Conflict | Polish and allies | Russia and allies | Result |
| 1806-1807 | War of the Fourth Coalition Siege of Danzig (1807) | France Confederation of the Rhine Etruria Holland Italy Naples Saxony (from 11 Dec 1806) Polish Legions Swiss Confederation Spain Polish rebels | Fourth Coalition: Prussia  Russia  United Kingdom Saxony (until 11 Dec 1806) Sweden Sicily | French-allied victory |
| 24 June – 14 December 1812 | French invasion of Russia, pitched by Napoleon as the "Second Polish War" | France Multiple allies, including Duchy of Warsaw | Russian Empire | Russian victory Beginning of the War of the Sixth Coalition |
| 3 March 1813 – 30 May 1814 | War of the Sixth Coalition | France Multiple allies, including Duchy of Warsaw | Russian Empire and allies | Coalition victory Creation of Congress Poland |
| 29 November 1830 – 21 October 1831 | November Uprising | Congress Poland | Russian Empire | Russian government victory |
| 22 January 1863 – 18 June 1864 | January Uprising | Polish National Government and multicultural insurgents Garibaldi Legion | Russian Empire | Russian government victory |
| 1905–1907 | Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland | Polish revolutionaries | Russian Empire | Russian government victory |

## Second Polish Republic versus Soviet Union

| Date | Conflict | Poland and allies | Soviet Union and allies | Result |
| 18 November 1918 – February 1919 | Soviet westward offensive of 1918–1919 | Poland Ukraine Belarus Estonia Latvia Lithuania Romania White Movement Ober OstSupported by United Kingdom | Russian SFSR | Polish victory Start of the Polish-Soviet War |
| 14 February 1919 – 18 March 1921 | Polish–Soviet War | Second Polish Republic Ukrainian People's Republic | Russian SFSR Ukrainian SSR Byelorussian SSR Polrewkom | Polish victory Peace of Riga |
| 17 September – 6 October 1939 | Soviet invasion of Poland | Poland | Soviet Union Germany | Soviet-Nazi victory |