# Mac Studio

The Mac Studio is a small-form-factor workstation developed and marketed by Apple Inc. It is one of four desktop computers in the Mac lineup, sitting above the consumer-range Mac Mini and iMac, and positioned below the Mac Pro. It is configurable with either the M4 Max or M3 Ultra system on a chip.

## Overview

The Mac Studio is a desktop personal computer, designed to sit between the consumer-level Mac Mini and the professional-targeted Mac Pro. Like the discontinued iMac Pro, it offers performant components in a package that eschews internal expandability. The Mac Studio has an identical width and depth to the contemporary Mac mini, 7.7 inches (200 mm), but is stands taller at 3.7 inches (94 mm).
The Mac Studio was initially offered in two ARM-based SoC: the M1 Max or the M1 Ultra, which combines two M1 Max chips in one package. It has four Thunderbolt 4 (USB 4) ports, two USB 3.0 Type-A ports, HDMI (up to 4K @ 60 Hz), 10Gb Ethernet with Lights Out Management and a headphone jack. The front panel has two USB-C ports (Thunderbolt 4 in M1 Ultra models) and an SD card slot (that supports SDXC cards and UHS-II bus), making it the first desktop Mac since the 2012 Mac Pro to have I/O on the front. It is cooled by a pair of double-sided blowers and a mesh of holes on the bottom and back of the case, which helps reduce the noise of fans spinning. Nevertheless, there have been reports of excessive fan noise.
Mac Studio models with the Ultra SoC are heavier than the Max-equipped models, as they exchange the aluminum heat sink for one composed of copper. Apple says the Mac Studio performs 50 percent faster than a Mac Pro with a 16-core Intel Xeon processor.
The Mac Studio was introduced alongside the Apple Studio Display, a 27-inch 5K monitor with an integrated 12 megapixel camera, six-speaker sound system with spatial audio and Dolby Atmos support and a height adjustable stand. Customers reported months-long shipping delays for the Mac Studio, attributed to a global chip shortage.

### Updates

On June 5, 2023, during WWDC, Apple introduced updated Mac Studio models based on the M2 Max and M2 Ultra chips. Updates include Bluetooth 5.3, Wi-Fi 6E, the capability of running up to six 6K monitors, and support for 8K displays over Thunderbolt and HDMI.
On March 5, 2025, updated Mac Studio models were announced with M4 Max and M3 Ultra chips, which began shipping on March 12. Updates include Thunderbolt 5, and memory configurable up to 512 GB and storage configurable up to 16 TB on the M3 Ultra models.

### Repairability

Mac Studio has two removable flash storage ports, with one or two of them in use, the latter in models with 4 or 8 TB of storage. While it is possible to swap the flash storage card between same size models, with an Apple Configurator restore, upgrading is not supported. Some reviewers have criticized this decision as unfriendly for right to repair, while Ars Technica notes this limitation may be due to the design of Apple silicon that implements the SSD controller into the system on a chip rather than the drive itself for encryption purposes. The positioning of components such as the SSD beneath an exposed power supply has also been criticized.

## Specifications

| Model | 2022 | 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | 2025 | 2025 |
| Announced date | March 8, 2022 | March 8, 2022 | June 5, 2023 | June 5, 2023 | March 5, 2025 | March 5, 2025 |
| Released date | March 18, 2022 | March 18, 2022 | June 13, 2023 | June 13, 2023 | March 12, 2025 | March 12, 2025 |
| Discontinued date | June 5, 2023 | June 5, 2023 | March 5, 2025 | March 5, 2025 | In production | In production |
| Chip | 10-core Apple M1 Max 24-core GPU 16-core Neural Engine Configurable to 10-core CPU, 32-core GPU, and 16-core Neural Engine | 20-core Apple M1 Ultra 48-core GPU 32-core Neural Engine Configurable to 20-core CPU, 64-core GPU, and 32-core Neural Engine | 12-core Apple M2 Max 30-core GPU 16-core Neural Engine Configurable to 12-core CPU, 38-core GPU, and 16-core Neural Engine | 24-core Apple M2 Ultra 60-core GPU 32-core Neural Engine Configurable to 24-core CPU, 76-core GPU, and 32-core Neural Engine | 14-core Apple M4 Max 32-core GPU 16-core Neural Engine Configurable to 16-core CPU, 40-core GPU, and 16-core Neural Engine | 28-core Apple M3 Ultra 60-core GPU 32-core Neural Engine Configurable to 32-core CPU, 80-core GPU, and 32-core Neural Engine |
| Memory | 32 GB Configurable to 64 GB | 64 GB Configurable to 128 GB | 32 GB Configurable up to 96 GB | 64 GB Configurable to 192 GB | 36 GB Configurable up to 128 GB | 96 GB Configurable to 512 GB |
| Storage | 512 GB (Max) or 1 TB (Ultra) SSD Configurable up to 8 TB | 512 GB (Max) or 1 TB (Ultra) SSD Configurable up to 8 TB | 512 GB (Max) or 1 TB (Ultra) SSD Configurable up to 8 TB | 512 GB (Max) or 1 TB (Ultra) SSD Configurable up to 8 TB | 512 GB (Max) or 1 TB (Ultra) SSD Configurable up to 8 TB (16 TB for Ultra) | 512 GB (Max) or 1 TB (Ultra) SSD Configurable up to 8 TB (16 TB for Ultra) |
| Wireless | Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) Bluetooth 5.0 | Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax) Bluetooth 5.0 | Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax) Bluetooth 5.3 | Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax) Bluetooth 5.3 | Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax) Bluetooth 5.3 | Wi-Fi 6E (802.11ax) Bluetooth 5.3 |
| Connectivity | 4× Thunderbolt 3/USB4 USB-C ports (up to 40 Gbit/s) 2× USB-C ports (up to 10Gb/s) 2× USB-A ports (up to 5Gb/s) 1× HDMI 2.0 10Gb Ethernet 3.5 mm headphone jack SDXC card slot | 6× Thunderbolt 3/USB4 USB-C ports (up to 40 Gbit/s) 2× USB-A ports (up to 5Gb/s) 1× HDMI 2.0 10Gb Ethernet 3.5 mm headphone jack SDXC card slot | 4× Thunderbolt 4/USB4 USB-C ports (up to 40 Gbit/s) 2× USB-C ports (up to 10Gb/s) 2× USB-A ports (up to 5Gb/s) 1× HDMI 2.1 10Gb Ethernet 3.5 mm headphone jack SDXC card slot | 6× Thunderbolt 4/USB4 USB-C ports (up to 40 Gbit/s) 2× USB-A ports (up to 5Gb/s) 1× HDMI 2.1 10Gb Ethernet 3.5 mm headphone jack SDXC card slot | 4× Thunderbolt 5/USB4 USB-C ports (up to 120 Gbit/s) 2× USB-C ports (up to 10Gb/s) 2× USB-A ports (up to 5Gb/s) 1× HDMI 2.1 10Gb Ethernet 3.5 mm headphone jack SDXC card slot | 6× Thunderbolt 5/USB4 USB-C ports (up to 120 Gbit/s) 2× USB-A ports (up to 5Gb/s) 1× HDMI 2.1 10Gb Ethernet 3.5 mm headphone jack SDXC card slot |
| Power | 370 W | 370 W | 370 W | 370 W | 480 W | 480 W |
| Dimensions | 3.7 in (9.4 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) | 3.7 in (9.4 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) | 3.7 in (9.4 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) | 3.7 in (9.4 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) | 3.7 in (9.4 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) | 3.7 in (9.4 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) x 7.7 in (20 cm) |
| Weight | 5.9 lb (2.68 kg) | 7.9 lb (3.58 kg) | 5.9 lb (2.68 kg) | 7.9 lb (3.58 kg) | 6.1 lb (2.77 kg) | 8.0 lb (3.63 kg) |
| Greenhouse gas emissions | 262 kg CO$_2$e (32 GB memory and 512 GB storage) | 375 kg CO$_2$e (64 GB memory and 1 TB storage) | 290 kg CO$_2$e (32 GB memory and 512 GB storage) | 346 kg CO$_2$e (64 GB memory and 1 TB storage) | 276 kg CO$_2$e (36 GB memory and 512 GB storage) | 382 kg CO$_2$e (96 GB memory and 1 TB storage) |
| Initial operating system | macOS 12 Monterey | macOS 12 Monterey | macOS 13 Ventura | macOS 13 Ventura | macOS 15 Sequoia | macOS 15 Sequoia |
| Latest supported operating system | macOS 15 Sequoia | macOS 15 Sequoia | macOS 15 Sequoia | macOS 15 Sequoia | macOS 15 Sequoia | macOS 15 Sequoia |
* Timeline of Power Macintosh, Pro, and Studio models vte
* See also: List of Mac models