OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Acanceh

Acanceh (Spanish pronunciation:) is a town and ancient Maya archaeological site located in the Mexican state of Yucatán, 21 kilometres (13 mi) from the state capital at Mérida. It is the seat of the municipality of Acanceh. The modern town of Acanceh is partially atop the pre-Columbian site, and occupation seems to have been continuous. Acanceh means "groan of the deer" in the Yucatec Maya language.
The population of Acanceh, about 11,000 people, is mostly Maya, with the Mayan language predominantly spoken, although basic Spanish is generally understood.

## Ancient Acanceh

Acanceh was founded sometime between 300 and 500 AD, during the Early Classic period, possibly by the Itzaes in their first migration from the east to the west of the Yucatán peninsula, having come from the lake area of Bacalar and having founded Chichen Itzá, Izamal and T'Hó (currently Mérida.)
In more recent times, before the arrival of the Spaniards, Acanceh was located within the jurisdiction (Kuchkabal) of the chakanes.
The ancient Maya city covered more than 4 km² and had about 400 buildings. Three of these buildings have been restored and are open to the public, although recent excavations have uncovered more structures. The three-leveled step pyramid in Acanceh is 11 meters high. One of the older layers of the pyramid has been uncovered revealing several distinctive carved masks as part of the pyramid's decoration. The "Palace of the Stuccos" is 50 meters wide, 6 meters high, and contains many elaborate friezes. This building's design is very complex, with many rooms and detailed carvings. The architecture of the structures at Acanceh show a Teotihuacano influence, leading some to believe it was a "colony" of Teotihuacan.
# Sharpnose shiner

The sharpnose shiner (Notropis oxyrhynchus) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish in the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. It is endemic to Texas in the United States, where it is limited to the upper Brazos River basin. In 2013 it became a candidate for federal listing as an endangered species of the United States.

## Description

This is a slender minnow generally measuring 3 to 5 centimeters in length at maturity, but it is known to reach 9.5 centimeters. It is silver with a faint line extending from the gills to the tail. The snout is pointed.

## Distribution

Today the fish occurs mainly in the upper Brazos River system above Possum Kingdom Lake, it is rarely observed below this reservoir and may be extirpated from most or all of the tributaries in the lower river system. Populations are extirpated from the Wichita River, which represented nearly 70% of the known former range of the species. In the upper Brazos it is still a common species.

## Biology

This freshwater fish inhabits medium and large rivers, channels, and pools. It can be found in shallow, turbid waters over sand and mud substrates.
The fish feeds on aquatic and terrestrial invertebrates, including flies, caddisflies, bugs, beetles, odonates, and ostracods. It consumes large amounts of sand and sediment, suggesting that it forages on the riverbed. It may also consume some plant material.
Its life history is not well documented.

## Conservation

Several threats have contributed to the decline of the species.
Inflow from reservoirs has altered the physical and biological characteristics of the river system, such as temperature, flow patterns, and turbidity, and have contributed to habitat fragmentation and other changes to the ecosystem. The Possum Kingdom, Granbury, and Whitney Reservoirs have produced changes in the aquatic faunal communities of the Brazos River. The construction of more reservoirs is expected to prevent the fish from recolonizing habitat where it is now absent.
The invasive plant salt cedar (Tamarix spp.) has become abundant along the Brazos River, its spread aided by the construction of reservoirs. The plant likely increases sedimentation and alters water flow, making parts of the habitat unsuitable for the fish.
The Brazos River is a relatively saline river because of the salts in the surrounding land and a salty aquifer beneath, and the fish is adapted to the saline waters. There is increasing interest in desalination of the river water for municipal use. Planned desalination projects include the construction of wells, pipelines, evaporation ponds, and reservoirs for water treatment. These projects, as well as ongoing wastewater and agricultural runoff, are expected to alter water and habitat quality. Gravel and sand mining have produced significant effects on the lower Brazos, but their specific impacts on the fish are not clear. Algal blooms may also affect the species, but evidence is not yet available.
# Stamford University

Stamford University may refer to:

## Asia

* Stamford University (Bangladesh)
* Stamford International University (Thailand)

## Europe

* The legendary Stamford University founded by Bladud c. 740 BC
* University of Stamford, Lincolnshire, England, founded by University of Oxford rebels in 1333

## North America

* The Stamford campus of the University of Connecticut
# Gurit Kadman

Gurit Kadman (Hebrew: גורית קדמן; b. March 2, 1897 - March 27, 1987) was an Israeli dance instructor and choreographer, and is considered the mother of Israeli folk dancing.

## Biography

Gertrude (Gert) Loewenstein (later Gurit Kadman) was born in Leipzig, Germany to an assimilated Jewish family that traced its roots to Prague. In her youth she was active in the Wandervogel German youth movement.
In 1919, she married Leo Kaufman, and the couple joined the Blau Weiss Zionist youth movement and began agricultural training in preparation for a communal life in Palestine. Her son, Raphael, was born before they left.
In 1920, they immigrated to Mandate Palestine and were among the founders of the communal settlement Heftziba, first near Hadera, where another son, Amnon, was born, and then at its permanent location in the Jezreel Valley. Later, they changed the family name to Kadman and Gert became Gurit.
In 1925, she accompanied her husband on an educational mission to Austria, where their daughter, Ayala, was born. Upon their return, Leo was employed by the Histadrut. In 1931, the family left the kibbutz and moved to Tel Aviv.

## Awards and honors

* In 1981, she received the Israel Prize, for dance.

## Publications

* Am Roked ("A Dancing People"), 1964
* Ethnic Dance In Israel, 1982
# Outline of arithmetic

Arithmetic is an elementary branch of mathematics that is widely used for tasks ranging from simple day-to-day counting to advanced science and business calculations.

## Essence of arithmetic

* Elementary arithmetic
* Decimal arithmetic
* Decimal point
* Numeral
* Place value

## Arithmetic operations and related concepts

* Order of operations
* Addition
** Summation – Answer after adding a sequence of numbers
** Additive inverse
* Subtraction – Taking away numbers
* Multiplication – Repeated addition
** Multiple – Product of multiplication
*** Least common multiple
** Multiplicative inverse
* Division – Repeated subtraction
** Modulo – The remainder of division
** Quotient – Result of division
** Quotition and partition – How many parts are there, and what is the size of each part
** Fraction – A number that is not whole, often shown as a division equation
*** Decimal fraction – Representation of a fraction in the form of a number
*** Proper fraction – Fraction with a numerator that is less than the denominator
*** Improper fraction – Fractions with a numerator that is any number
*** Ratio – Showing how much one number can go into another
*** Least common denominator – Least common multiple of two or more fractions' denominators
** Factoring – Breaking a number down into its products
*** Fundamental theorem of arithmetic
*** Prime number – Number divisible by only 1 or itself
**** Prime number theorem
**** Distribution of primes
*** Composite number – Number made of two smaller integers
*** Factor – A number that can be divided from its original number to get a whole number
**** Greatest common factor – Greatest factor that is common between two numbers
**** Euclid's algorithm for finding greatest common divisors
* Exponentiation (power) – Repeated multiplication
** Square root – Reversal of a power of 2 (exponent of 1/2)
** Cube root – Reversal of a power of 3 (exponent of 1/3)
* Properties of Operations
** Associative property
** Distributive property
** Commutative property
* Factorial – Multiplication of numbers from the current number to 0

## Types of numbers

* Real number
** Rational number
*** Integer
**** Natural number
*** Composite number
** Irrational number
* Odd number
* Even number
* Positive number
* Negative number
* Prime number
** List of prime numbers
* Highly composite number
* Perfect number
* Algebraic number
* Transcendental number
* Hypercomplex number
* Transfinite number
* Indefinite and fictitious numbers

## Elementary statistics

* Mean
** Weighted mean
* Median
* Mode
* Range

## Other basic concepts

* Combinations
* Percentage
* Permutations
* Proportion
* Rounding
* Scientific notation

## Modern arithmetic

* Computer-Based Math
* Outline of number theory
* Riemann zeta function
* L-functions
* Multiplicative functions
* Modular forms
# List of Cash Box Top 100 number-one singles of 1963

These are the songs that reached number one on the Top 100 Best Sellers chart in 1963 as published by Cash Box magazine.
| Issue Date | Song | Artist |
| January 5 | Telstar | The Tornadoes |
| January 12 | Telstar | The Tornadoes |
| January 19 | Go Away Little Girl | Steve Lawrence |
| January 26 | Go Away Little Girl | Steve Lawrence |
| February 2 | Walk Right In | Rooftop Singers |
| February 9 | Hey Paula | Paul & Paula |
| February 16 | Hey Paula | Paul & Paula |
| February 23 | Hey Paula | Paul & Paula |
| March 2 | Hey Paula | Paul & Paula |
| March 9 | Walk Like A Man | The Four Seasons |
| March 16 | Walk Like A Man | The Four Seasons |
| March 23 | Our Day Will Come | Ruby & The Romantics |
| March 30 | He's So Fine | The Chiffons |
| April 6 | He's So Fine | The Chiffons |
| April 13 | He's So Fine | The Chiffons |
| April 20 | He's So Fine | The Chiffons |
| April 27 | Can't Get Used to Losing You | Andy Williams |
| May 4 | I Will Follow Him | Little Peggy March |
| May 11 | I Will Follow Him | Little Peggy March |
| May 18 | I Will Follow Him | Little Peggy March |
| May 25 | If You Wanna Be Happy | Jimmy Soul |
| June 1 | It's My Party | Lesley Gore |
| June 8 | It's My Party | Lesley Gore |
| June 15 | Sukiyaki | Kyu Sakamoto |
| June 22 | Sukiyaki | Kyu Sakamoto |
| June 29 | Sukiyaki | Kyu Sakamoto |
| July 6 | Sukiyaki | Kyu Sakamoto |
| July 13 | Easier Said Than Done | The Essex |
| July 20 | Easier Said Than Done | The Essex |
| July 27 | Surf City | Jan and Dean |
| August 3 | Fingertips (pt. 2) | Little Stevie Wonder |
| August 10 | Fingertips (pt. 2) | Little Stevie Wonder |
| August 17 | Fingertips (pt. 2) | Little Stevie Wonder |
| August 24 | Fingertips (pt. 2) | Little Stevie Wonder |
| August 31 | Hello Muddah, Hello Faddah! (A Letter From Camp) | Allan Sherman |
| September 7 | My Boyfriend's Back | The Angels |
| September 14 | My Boyfriend's Back | The Angels |
| September 21 | Blue Velvet | Bobby Vinton |
| September 28 | Blue Velvet | Bobby Vinton |
| October 5 | Blue Velvet | Bobby Vinton |
| October 12 | Be My Baby | The Ronettes |
| October 19 | Sugar Shack | Jimmy Gilmer & The Fireballs |
| October 26 | Sugar Shack | Jimmy Gilmer & The Fireballs |
| November 2 | Sugar Shack | Jimmy Gilmer & The Fireballs |
| November 9 | Deep Purple | Nino Tempo & April Stevens |
| November 16 | Deep Purple | Nino Tempo & April Stevens |
| November 23 | I'm Leaving It Up To You | Dale & Grace |
| November 30 | Dominique | The Singing Nun |
| December 7 | Dominique | The Singing Nun |
| December 14 | Dominique | The Singing Nun |
| December 21 | Dominique | The Singing Nun |
| December 28 | Dominique | The Singing Nun |
# Qué Pasaría...

"Qué Pasaría..." (transl. "What Would Happen...") is a song by Puerto Rican singer Rauw Alejandro and Puerto Rican rapper Bad Bunny. It was released on November 15, 2024, via Sony Music Latin and Duars Entertainment, as part of Alejandro's album, Cosa Nuestra (2024). In addition, it is the second collaboration between both artists, after "Party" for Bad Bunny's album, Un Verano Sin Ti (2022). "Qué Pasaría..." was released as a single in Italy on November 29, 2024.

## Background and release

When Alejandro revealed the track listing for Cosa Nuestra, the song and collaboration were revealed as the album's third track.

## Music and lyrics

Musically, "Qué Pasaría..." is a reggaeton song. Lyrically, "Qué Pasaría..." captures a mix of nostalgia and longing for past romances while addressing the complexities of modern relationships. The lyrics feature a conversation between two lovers as they reflect on their physical and emotional past, contemplating what could happen if they reconnected. The lyrics includes, "¿Qué pasaría si estuviéramos solos? / En una cama / Como antes yo te lo metía, tu amiga se fue / ¿Por qué te estás quejando? / Algo te está faltando".

## Lyric video

A lyric video was released simultaneously with several others on November 15, 2024, along with the release of Alejandro's album, Cosa Nuestra. It shows a room and a woman getting out of her bed to organize it perfectly and then go back to bed. As she makes up the bed, you can see that she appears to be dancing and moving to the music.

## Certifications

Certifications for "Qué Pasaría..." :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Platinum | 140,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 2× Platinum | 120,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold (Latin) | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Streaming |||
| Central America (CFC) | Gold | 3,500,000$^†$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||
# 1964 Brazilian presidential election

Indirect presidential elections were held in Brazil on 11 April 1964 shortly after the 1964 coup carried out by the Brazilian military. Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco was elected president by the National Congress, receiving 361 of the 366 votes cast. José Maria Alkmin was elected vice-president unopposed after Auro de Moura Andrade withdrew his candidacy.

## Background

Following the events of the coup in the same year, João Goulart, the president, was deposed by allegations of leaving the country with no permission. Since João Goulart was already the vice president, the president of the Chamber of Deputies, Ranieri Mazzili, assumed the post until a new president to be elected until 1965 (the end of João Goulart term) by the National Congress of Brazil. The date of election, was scheduled by the first Institutional Act, amended by the Supreme Command of the Revolution, the de facto ruler over Brazil at that moment.
The Social Democratic Party, now as an opposition party in parliament, like the National Democratic Union, agreed to elect Castelo Branco as president. Castelo Branco promised to preserve the Brazilian Democracy and fight against corruption and the crisis in the country. A new civil vice-president was elected on the same day.

## Results
### President

The election was virtually a single-runner election; some parliamentarians voted for Juarez Távora as a protest vote.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Castelo Branco | Independent | 361 | 98.63 |
| | Juarez Távora | Christian Democratic Party | 3 | 0.82 |
| | Eurico Gaspar Dutra | Social Democratic Party | 2 | 0.55 |
| Total | Total | Total | 366 | 100.00 |

### Vice President

None of the candidates for vice-president achieved the required absolute majority of votes in the first round. José Maria Alkmin received 203 votes; Auro de Moura Andrade received 150 votes; Ranieri Mazzilli received 2 votes; Milton Campos received 2 votes; Antonio Sanchez Galdeano received 1 vote; and there were 63 abstentions. For the second round of voting, Moura Andrade withdrew his candidacy, and Alkmin was elected with 256 of the 268 votes cast.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | First round | First round | Second round | Second round |
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Votes | % |
| | José Maria Alkmin | Social Democratic Party | 203 | 56.70 | 256 | 95.52 |
| | Auro de Moura Andrade | Social Democratic Party | 150 | 41.90 | 9 | 3.36 |
| | Milton Campos [pt] | National Democratic Union | 2 | 0.56 | 2 | 0.75 |
| | Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli | Social Democratic Party | 2 | 0.56 | | |
| | Antônio Sanchez Galdeano | Independent | 1 | 0.28 | | |
| | Juarez Távora | Christian Democratic Party | | | 1 | 0.37 |
| Total | Total | Total | 358 | 100.00 | 268 | 100.00 |
# FC Metallurg Lipetsk

FC Metallurg Lipetsk (Russian: Футбольный клуб «Металлург» Липецк) is an association football club in Lipetsk, Russia, formed in 1957. Their home, Metallurg Stadium, is located on Pervomayskaya Street, 59, in Lipetsk.

## History

Their best result came in 1997 when they came 2nd in the Russian First Division.
Coach Stanislav Bernikov of Metallurg was attacked by fans after a defeat on 25 September 2006 on his players, they shot at the coach and team with rubber bullets. Three players suffered with injuries and went to hospital; the coach Bernikov was then summarily dismissed.
In 2008, they won the Russian Second Division in the Center Zone and were promoted for 2009 Russian First Division but relegated again to third level after finishing First Division as 19th.
On 10 June 2021, they secured first place in their PFL group and promotion to the second-tier Russian Football National League for the 2021–22 season, for the first time since 2009. The club was relegated back to the third tier after one season.
Colours are red and black hooped shirts, black shorts.

## Notable coaches

* Gennadi Styopushkin (2009)
* Soferbi Yeshugov (2007–2008)
* Aleksei Petrushin (2007)
* Stanislav Bernikov (2006)
* Anatoli Davydov (2002–2005)
* Vladimir Yevsyukov (2001)
* Vladimir Dergach (2000)
* Sergei Savchenkov (1999–2000)
* Vladimir Fedotov (1998)
* Yuri Shishlov (1998)
* Vladimir Alekseyevich Mikhaylov (1987–1989)
* Nikolay Kiselyov (1984–1985)

## Current squad

As of 10 January 2025, according to the Second League website.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | RUS | Pavel Korablin |
| 4 | MF | RUS | Nikita Gorunkov |
| 7 | FW | RUS | Denis Syomin |
| 8 | MF | RUS | Dmitry Pakhomov |
| 9 | DF | RUS | Aleksandr Bekoyev |
| 14 | MF | RUS | Vyacheslav Gordiyenko |
| 15 | MF | RUS | Matvey Yelizarov |
| 16 | GK | RUS | Aleksandr Kobzev |
| 17 | MF | RUS | Yegor Glukhov |
| 18 | MF | RUS | Ivan Sazonov |
| 19 | FW | RUS | Ilya Glebov |
| 20 | MF | RUS | Aleksandr Strakhov |
| 22 | FW | RUS | Dmitry Bushuyev |
| 22 | MF | RUS | Ismail Potskhoraya |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 23 | MF | RUS | Nikita Kononenko |
| 25 | DF | RUS | Pavel Khodeyev |
| 26 | DF | RUS | Dmitry Kukishev |
| 27 | DF | RUS | Ilya Korotkikh |
| 31 | FW | RUS | Sergey Gayduk (on loan from Sochi) |
| 42 | DF | RUS | Ivan Lapshov |
| 67 | DF | RUS | Roman Tkachuk |
| 74 | GK | RUS | Nikita Yavorsky (on loan from Krylia Sovetov Samara) |
| 77 | FW | RUS | Nikita Kiselyov |
| 87 | MF | RUS | Anton Roshchin (on loan from Spartak Moscow) |
| 91 | DF | RUS | Stepan Komar |
| 99 | GK | RUS | Artyom Lavrentyev |
| — | DF | RUS | Kirill Dontsov |

## Notable players

Had international caps for their respective countries. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for Metallurg.
# 6594th Test Group

The 6594th Test Group was a United States Air Force Unit stationed in Hawaii at Hickam Air Force Base from 1958 until it was inactivated in 1986.
The 6594th Test Group was established in 1958 to support U.S. Air Force Systems Command missile and space development operations in the Western Pacific area. It also provided support to the U.S. Coast Guard and Honolulu Joint Rescue Coordination Center on an as-available, non-interference basis.
Large portions of the Test Group's mission were classified until 1995 when information concerning Project CORONA was declassified. The 6594th was largely concerned with retrieving film canisters, about the size of a garbage can, in midair that had been ejected from some of the United States' earliest spy satellites.
These canisters were among the first objects sent into space that were designed to survive re-entry. Upon entering the ionosphere, they could resemble a shooting, or falling, star. Thus, the unit's motto "To Catch a Falling Star".
Because retrieval occurred over water in the Pacific, rescue swimmers were a standard part of the mission crew. Thus, when the 6594th was not busy with their primary mission, they were often available to support the US Coast Guard and other agencies in Search and Rescue (SAR) missions. The 6594th Test Group had one of the best records for open water rescues in the U.S. Air Force.

## Personnel

At the time of inactivation, the 6594th was staffed by 95 officers and 409 enlisted personnel and was supported by 16 US Civil Service personnel.

## 1985 helicopter crash

On 15 January 1985 an HH-53 helicopter, call sign Arris 01, from the 6594th Test Group crashed while attempting a shipboard rescue mission 544 miles northwest of Honolulu. All seven crew members were killed: Pilots Capt. David D. Mason, Capt. Steve Pindzola, 2Lt. Russell Ohl. Flight Engineers SSgt Kyle D. Marshall, SSgt Daniel R. Reihman. Pararescuemen SSgt John R. Gilbert, Sgt Robert A. Jermyn. The helicopter crashed when a main rotor blade broke creating an imbalance in the aircraft which caused the tail to break off while the helicopter hovered above the commercial ship, "Asian Beauty." Captain Mason had been married only a few days and returned early from his honeymoon to volunteer for the flight. A memorial plaque in honor of the seven crew members is located in the yard of the chapel at Hickam Field. For more information, see the publication of the Hickam Field annual reports.

## Lineage

* 6594 Recovery Control Group established and organized, 1 Nov 1959
* Redesignated 6594 Test Group, 10 Mar 1966
* Inactivated, 30 Sep 1986

## Assignments

* 6594 Test Wing (later 6594 Aerospace Test Wing), 1 Nov 1959
* Air Force Satellite Control Facility, 1 Jul 1965-30 Sep 1986

## Aircraft

At the time of inactivation, Test Group's aircraft complement consisted of: 7 JC-130B 3 JC-130H 5 HH-53C 3 HC-130P
# Zac Nearchou

Zac Nearchou (born Reading, 16 November 2000) is an English rugby union player. His usual position is as a Prop and he currently plays for Premiership Rugby team Wasps.
In 2020-21 season, he played, on loan, with Italian Pro14 team Benetton.
He was educated at Radley College, Oxford.
Nearchou can also operate at hooker and has represented England at Under 18s and Under 19s levels.