OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stuart Berg Flexner

Stuart Berg Flexner (1928–1990) was a lexicographer, editor and author, noted for his books on the origins of American words and expressions, including I Hear America Talking and Listening to America; as co-editor of the Dictionary of American Slang and as chief editor of the Random House Dictionary, Second Edition.

## Personal life

Flexner was the son of clothing retailer David Flexner and Gertrude, née Berg. He was twice married, first to Miriam Bogen and then to Doris Louise Hurcomb.
# Siyari Rural Municipality

Siyari Rural Municipality (Nepali :सियारी गाउँपालिका) is a Municipality in Rupandehi District in Lumbini Province of Nepal. On 12 March 2017, the government of Nepal implemented a new local administrative structure, with the implementation of the new local administrative structure, VDCs have been replaced with municipal and Village Councils. Siyari is one of these 753 local units.
There are 7 wards in Siyari Gaunpalika which is a combination of former Chilhiya, Mainahiya, Harnaiya, Dayanagar and West Amawaa VDC.
# NaakMusiQ

Anga Makubalo (born 15 March, 1989), known by his stage name NaakMusiQ, is a South African actor, model and singer. He is best known for his roles in the TV programs; Generations, Z’bondiwe, and, Isidingo.

## Early and personal life

Makubalo was born on 15 March 1989 in New Brighton, Port Elizabeth (now Gqeberha), South Africa. He later moved to Johannesburg with his mother, Nomvula, while his father, Musi Qaqambile, remained in Port Elizabeth. In 2003, he enrolled at Edenvale High School, where he participated in various sports including soccer, rugby, athletics, and cricket.
After completing high school, Makubalo joined Talent International, where he studied presenting and acting. He later became a part-time mentor and coach. In 2009, he enrolled at Damelin, Bramley, where he pursued contemporary music.
He has four children.

## Music and acting career

After studying contemporary music, Makubalo began his musical career with the help of his friend Rokker Rogerz, who introduced him to Lunga Nombewu of Baainar Records. He later became the first vocalist to be signed under Baainar. He released several songs such as Ndiyindoda, Move, Ntombi Ethandwayo, Crazy, and Qina. In 2015, Makubalo joined Afrotainment and released one album, which was released on 31 October 2016. The album consisted of a total of 14 NaakMusiQ songs such as What Have You Done, Children, Miss Me, and Give and Take My Piano.
In 2010, Makubalo auditioned for the role 'Nicolus', but was unsuccessful due to his inability to speak Tswana.
He made a guest appearance on the television serial Mino Mania in 2011 as a singer in a minor role. That same year, Makubalo joined the cast of Generations and played the role of 'MJ Memela'. He continued to appear in several television serials such as Z’bondiwe (seasons 1, 2, and 3), and played the role 'Ntando Mabatha', in 2015. He became the host of the program 'All Access Mzansi (Season 10)' together with Mbali Nkosi in 2015.
In 2019, Makubalo released the single 'Ndakwenza Ntoni'. In 2020, he released the single 'Camagu' together with Mobi Dixon.
In early April 2022, Makubalo was announced to be the host of Tropika Island Of Treasure All Stars.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Genre | Network | Notes |
| 2018 | Broken Vows | Chulu | TV Series | | |
| | Come Duze | Performing Artist | New Year's Eve Musical Show | SABC 1 | Guest |
| 2011-2014 | Generations | Bandile "MJ" Memela | TV Series | SABC 1 | Lead role |
| | Igazi | Bantu | TV Series | Mzansi Magic, Mzansi Wethu | Lead role |
| | Isidingo | Obakeng | TV Series | SABC 3 | Supporting role |
| | Isithembiso | Lucky | TV Series | Mzansi Magic | |
| | Isono: The Sin | Makwande Mabongo | TV Series | BET, e.tv | Lead role |
| | Ring of Lies | Buzwe | TV Series | Mzansi Magic | |
| | Tropika Island of Treasure | Contestant | Game Show | SABC 3 | Guest |
| 2013 | Zaziwa | Himself | Talk Show | SABC 1 | Special Guest |
| 2015-2016 | Z'bondiwe | Ntando Mabatha | TV Series | e.tv | Lead role |
| 2022 | Tropika Island of Treasure | Host | Game Show | SABC 3 | Presenter |
# Something's Coming: The BBC Recordings 1969–1970

Something's Coming: The BBC Recordings 1969–1970 is a compilation of live recordings by the progressive rock band, Yes. They are the only live recordings to feature the band's original lineup. It is a compilation of the band's early performances on BBC Radio featuring tracks taken mainly from their first two albums. However, it did feature two rarities: the title track "Something's Coming" from the musical West Side Story had previously only been released as the B-side to the 1969 single "Sweetness" and the track "For Everyone" which has not been released in any other version.
The two-disc set features liner notes by original guitarist Peter Banks, who was fired from the band shortly after these recordings were made. The album was released in 1997, with supervision and notes by Banks. The US edition (licensed by Purple Pyramid, Cleopatra Records) is titled Beyond and Before: The BBC Recordings 1969–1970. There was also a European release on "Double Classics" simply entitled "Something's Coming".

## Personnel

* Jon Anderson – vocals
* Peter Banks – guitars, vocals
* Chris Squire – bass, vocals
* Tony Kaye – Hammond organ, piano
* Bill Bruford – drums

## Charts

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 34 |
# Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Kosovo

The special representative of the secretary-general for Kosovo (SRSG) is appointed by the secretary-general to lead the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK). During the United Nations rule between 1999-2008, the Joint Interim Administrative Structure and then the Provisional Institutions of Self-Government were accountable to the special representative.

## List of special representatives

| № | Name | Lifespan | Term of office | Term of office | State |
| Act. | Sérgio Vieira de Mello | 1948–2003 | 11 June 1999 | 14 July 1999 | Brazil |
| 1 | Bernard Kouchner | 1939– | 15 July 1999 | 12 January 2001 | France |
| 2 | Hans Hækkerup | 1945–2013 | 13 January 2001 | 31 December 2001 | Denmark |
| Act. | Charles H. Brayshaw | 1942– | 1 January 2002 | 14 February 2002 | United States |
| 3 | Michael Steiner | 1949– | 14 February 2002 | 8 July 2003 | Germany |
| Act. | Charles H. Brayshaw | 1942– | 8 July 2003 | 25 August 2003 | United States |
| 4 | Harri Holkeri | 1937–2011 | 25 August 2003 | 11 June 2004 | Finland |
| Act. | Charles H. Brayshaw | 1942– | 11 June 2004 | 16 August 2004 | United States |
| 5 | Søren Jessen-Petersen | 1945– | 16 August 2004 | 30 June 2006 | Denmark |
| Act. | Steven P. Schook | 1953– | 30 June 2006 | 31 August 2006 | United States |
| 6 | Joachim Rücker | 1951– | 1 September 2006 | 20 June 2008 | Germany |
| 7 | Lamberto Zannier | 1954– | 20 June 2008 | 30 June 2011 | Italy |
| Act. | Robert E. Sorenson | — | 1 July 2011 | 3 August 2011 | United States |
| 8 | Farid Zarif | 1951– | 3 August 2011 | 31 August 2015 | Afghanistan |
| Act. | Simona Miculescu | 1959– | 1 September 2015 | 9 October 2015 | Romania |
| 9 | Zahir Tanin | 1956– | 9 October 2015 | 4 November 2021 | Afghanistan |
| Act. | Barrie Lynne Freeman | — | 4 November 2021 | 19 January 2022 | United States |
| 10 | Caroline Ziadeh | — | 19 January 2022 | Incumbent | Lebanon |
# Dickie Arbiter

Richard Winston Arbiter LVO (born September 1940) is a British journalist, television and radio commentator on the British royal family and an international public speaker. He was a press spokesman for Queen Elizabeth II from 1988 until 2000; in the 1996 Birthday Honours, he was appointed Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order (LVO).

## Biography

Arbiter was born to German Jewish refugee parents during a World War II air raid on London. After college in London, he was an actor and stage manager in South Africa and the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, where he became a television and radio news reporter. His most famous on-air slip up occurred when he started a radio broadcast with, "I am an oil tanker, Dickie Arbiter is on fire in the Gulf." This would then go on to be immortalised by Fi Glover as the title of her book I am an Oil Tanker: Travels with My Radio.
Upon his return to the United Kingdom, he was a special events presenter for LBC and court correspondent for Independent Radio News
His television appearances include Newsnight, BBC Breakfast, BBC News, This Morning, Larry King Live and Richard and Judy.
In March 2021, he was tricked by a fictional news company created by YouTuber pranksters Josh Pieters and Archie Manners into giving his purported reaction to the Oprah with Meghan and Harry interview two days before the interview was aired.

## Personal life

He is the father of Victoria Arbiter, who is a commentator on the Royal Family.

## Publication

His memoir On Duty with the Queen: My Twelve Years as a Buckingham Palace Press Secretary was published in October 2014.
# Kalewa Township

Kalewa Township is a township of Kale District in Sagaing Division of western Burma (Myanmar). The principal town and administrative seat is Kalewa. The Paluzawa coalmines are located in Kalewa township.

## Borders

Kalewa Township is bordered by:
* Mawlaik Township, to the north,
* Kyunhla Township, to the east,
* Mingin Township, to the south, and
* Kale (Kalemyo Township), to the west.

## Towns and villages

Auktawgyi, Chaungzon, Chingyaung, Gaundi, Gazet, Hintin, Hkonbyin, Hmangon, Indaing, Ingon, Inmatin, Kado, Kaing, Kaing Shwedaung, Kalewa, Kanni, Kazet, Kongyi, Kunbyo, Kyauktan, Kyaunggyigon, Kyawdaw, Kyawzin, Kyudaw Chaungzon, Kywegu, Kywegyan, Kywenan, Laungmin, Legyidaw, Letpannginaung, Manpagale, Mankaw, Masein, Matu, Mutaik, Myittha, Nammaw, Nanmawke, Naungput, Nwedan, Paga, Pagyizu, Paluzawa, Paunggyaung, Pawlaw, Sabagyi, Segyi, Shan-in, Shwedaung, Shwegyin, Shwewagaw, Sinaingma, Singaung, Sizwe, Tadichaungwa, Taya, Thanbaya, Thetkegyin, Thingan, Tunhlaw, Webon, Welon, Wetto, Yawzu, Ywatha Kyawe That
# Stuart Campbell (journalist)

Renton Stuart Campbell (4 June 1908 – 1 February 1966) was a British newspaper editor known for "investigation and exposure of criminal and social wrongdoing."
Born in Kensal Rise, Campbell studied at Lavender Hill School and Wandsworth Technical Institute Secondary School before working as a reporter for, successively, the Hendon and Finchley Times, the Woking Gazette, the Nottingham Guardian, the News Chronicle and the Daily Mirror. In 1937, he became assistant editor of the Sunday Pictorial and, while its editor Hugh Cudlipp served in the forces during World War II, Campbell became its editor.
As editor of the Pictorial, Campbell focussed on support for ordinary soldiers, and opposition to profiteering. Cudlipp returned as editor in 1946, and Campbell moved to become managing editor of The People, and effectively running it from day to day. Within two years, he had completely redesigned the paper, and began running confessionals by people who were not famous. In 1950 his reporter, Duncan Webb, exposed the prostitution empire of the Messina brothers.
Campbell finally took over the official post of editor in 1957, serving in the role until his death in 1966. From 1961 to 1964, he also served on the Press Council. During his editorship, People reporter Michael Gabbert uncovered the 1964 British betting scandal, which ended with ten British professional footballers being given jail sentences for match fixing.
# Lungelo Mpangase

Lungelo Mpangase is a South African actress, model and influencer. She is best known for her debut lead role as Khethiwe on the Mzansi Magic drama series eHostela and as Ntokozo in the Mzansi Magic series Mzali Wam.

## Career

Her first big lead role was as Khethiwe, a young woman who aspires to become a maskandi star, in the Mzansi Magic drama series eHostela.
She then appeared in an Mzansi original film Themba Lam, which was made by graduates of M-Net's Magic in Motion Academy and first aired on Mzansi Magic on 15 June 2019. In that same year she was featured in the film Idlozi which aired on Mzansi Magic.
In 2021, she landed another lead role as Ntokozo, a graduate looking for work, in the Mzansi Magic drama series Mzali Wam. In that same year, she also hosted a bursary competition on her social media platforms. The competition was not only aimed at assisting students with tuition but was to also encourage aspiring actors.

## Personal life

In 2019, Mpangase had a near-death experience when she was involved in a car accident that left her with an injured spine that had her off work for a couple of months, but she eventually recovered.

## Controversy

In May 2021, she was allegedly physically attacked by a fellow actress on set, that is; on her new movie in Vosloorus, Gauteng.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2020 | eHostela | Khethiwe | Lead Role |
| 2021 | Mzali Wam | Ntokozo | Lead Role |
| 2023 | Nikiwe | Nikiwe Radebe | Lead Role |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019 | Themba Lam | Herself | Television Film |
| 2019 | Idlozi | Herself | Television Film |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award ceremony | Prize | Result |
| 2019 | Simon Mabhunu Sabela Film and Television Awards | Best supporting actress | Nominated |
# Andrew Koppelman

Andrew Koppelman (born August 29, 1957, in Nyack, New York) is the John Paul Stevens Professor of Law and professor of political science at Northwestern University. He is the recipient of the 2015 Walder Award for Research Excellence. The main focus of his research is on the intersection of law and political philosophy.
Since May 2007, Koppelman has been a contributing writer to the legal blog Balkinization.

## Education

Koppelman received his B.A. from the University of Chicago and his M.A., J.D. and Ph.D. in Political Science from Yale University.

## Career

Koppelman was a law clerk for Chief Justice Ellen A. Peters of the Connecticut Supreme Court from 1991 until 1992. He was a fellow at Harvard University in their program in ethics and the professions, 1994–1995. He was assistant professor of politics at Princeton University from 1992 to 1997, and was a visiting assistant professor of law in 1997 at the University of Texas at Austin.

## Personal life

He resides in Evanston, Illinois, with his wife and three children.

## Selected works
### Books

* Koppelman, Andrew (1996). Antidiscrimination Law and Social Equality. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-07725-4.
* Koppelman, Andrew (2002). The Gay Rights Question in Contemporary American Law. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-45101-1.
* Koppelman, Andrew (2006). Same Sex, Different States: When Same-Sex Marriages Cross State Lines. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-11340-4.
* Koppelman, Andrew (2009). A Right to Discriminate?: How the Case of Boy Scouts of America v. James Dale Warped the Law of Free Association. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300121278
* Koppelman, Andrew (2013). The Tough Luck Constitution and the Assault on Health Care Reform. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199970025
* Koppelman, Andrew (2013). Defending American Religious Neutrality. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0674066465
* Koppelman, Andrew (2020). Gay Rights vs. Religious Liberty?: The Unnecessary Conflict. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0197500989
* Koppelman, Andrew (2022). Burning Down the House: How Libertarian Philosophy Was Corrupted by Delusion and Greed. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9781250280138

### Journal articles

* Koppelman, Andrew (November 2012). "Originalism, Abortion, and the Thirteenth Amendment". Columbia Law Review. 112 (7). Columbia Law School: 1917–1945. JSTOR 41708168. Archived from the original on 2013-01-15. Pdf.
* Koppelman, Andrew (May 1994). "Why Discrimination Against Lesbians and Gay Men is Sex Discrimination", New York University Law Review, Vol. 69, No. 2: 197–287.
* Koppelman, Andrew (1988). "The Miscegenation Analogy: Sodomy Law as Sex Discrimination", Yale Law Journal, Vol. 98, p. 145.
# Abundance

Abundance may refer to:

## In science and technology

* Abundance (economics), the opposite of scarcities
* Abundance (ecology), the relative representation of a species in a community
* Abundance, the defining characteristic of abundant numbers
* Abundance (programming language), a Forth-like computer programming language
* In chemistry:
** Abundance (chemistry), when a substance in a reaction is present in high quantities
** Abundance of the chemical elements, a measure of how common elements are
*** Natural abundance, the natural prevalence of different isotopes of an element on Earth
*** Abundance of elements in Earth's crust

## In literature

* Al-Kawthar ("Abundance"), the 108th sura of the Qur'an
* Abundance (play), a 1990 stage play written by Beth Henley
* Abundance: The Future Is Better Than You Think, a 2012 book by Peter Diamandis and Steven Kotler
* Abundance (novel), a 2021 novel by Jakob Guanzon
* Abundance, 2025 nonfiction book by Ezra Klein and Derek Thompson

## Other uses

* Abundance Generation, a renewable energy investment platform
* Fountain de la Abundancia, a former fountain in Madrid
* Abundance, Royal Abundance and Abundance Declared, bids in the card game Solo whist; sometimes spelled "abondance"
# Cloghroe

Cloghroe (Irish: Cloch Reo) is a village and townland on the R579 (Cork to Banteer) road in County Cork, Ireland. It is 7 miles (11 km) northwest of Cork, close to Inniscarra and Tower (via the R617 road). The Sheep River runs to the rear of the local pub Blairs Inn on the western side. The Wayside Inn is at the eastern end of the village. Cloghroe village is a linear settlement consisting of one row of houses on each side of the road.
The origin of the name Cloghroe is from the Irish cloc rua meaning "red stone", which is common in the natural geography of the land.
Cloghroe House is situated en route to the Inniscarra Community Centre. It was built in the middle of the 18th century and became the home of Elizabeth, second daughter of Joseph Capel, (by Elizabeth M'Cartie, only daughter of Dennis M'Cartie of Castle Ballea, before she married Col Sir Thomas Judkin-FitzGerald 1st Bt of Lisheen & infamous "flogging FitzGerald" 1798 High Sheriff of Tipperary) descended inherited residence of Sir Joseph Capel Judkin-Fitzgerald 4th Bt of Lisheen who died in 1917.
# Jan Stenbeck

Jan Hugo Robert Arne Stenbeck (Swedish pronunciation:; 14 November 1942 – 19 August 2002) was a Swedish business leader, media pioneer, sailor and financier. He was head of Kinnevik Group from 1976 and founded among other things the companies Comviq, Invik & Co AB, Tele2, Banque Invik, Millicom, Modern Times Group and NetCom Systems. Stenbeck was one of Sweden's wealthiest people, worth some $800 million.

## Early life

Stenbeck was born on 14 November 1942 in Stockholm, the youngest son of business lawyer Hugo Stenbeck (1890–1977) and his wife Märtha (née Odelfelt; 1906–1992). He was brother of Hugo Jr (1933–1976), Elisabeth Silfverstolpe (1935–1985) and the former Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs, Margaretha af Ugglas.
He passed the studentexamen at Östra Real in Stockholm and received a Candidate of Law degree from Uppsala University and a Master of Business Administration degree from Harvard Business School in United States in 1970 together with Endre Røsjø.

## Career

After Harvard, Stenbeck went to work for Morgan Stanley & Co Inc. in New York City from 1970 to 1976 and then his career in business continued with the formation of the mobile phone company Millicom.
After his father, Hugo Stenbeck, had died, Stenbeck returned to Sweden and gained control over Investment AB Kinnevik after a bitter feud with his sister. He came to change the focus of the investment company away from traditional Swedish industries, such as pulp and paper industry and steel manufacturing towards media and telecommunication. In 1987 he started Sweden's first free, advertising-funded TV channel, TV3, then Comviq and Tele2, the free newspaper Metro, the magazine Z and the magazine Moderna Tider. Control of the Kinnevik Group was passed to his daughter Cristina Stenbeck after his death of a heart attack.

## Personal life

On 22 December 1976 in Glen Head, New York, Stenbeck married Merrill MacLeod (1944–2006), the daughter of the editor and the publicist Robert Fredric McLeod and Caroly (née Waring). Together they had the children Cristina (born 1977), Hugo (born 1979), Sophie (born 1981) and Max Stenbeck (1985–2015). He also acknowledged paternity of the son Felix Granander, who was born in 1997 out of wedlock. At the time of his death, Stenbeck was divorced from his wife.
Stenbeck and MacLeod divorced in 1999, and then Stenbeck moved to a farm in Luxembourg that he had bought six years earlier.

## Death

Stenbeck died of a heart attack in American Hospital of Paris in Paris on 19 August 2002 at the age of 59. Stenbeck's funeral was held in great secrecy two weeks later in Storkyrkan in Stockholm. He had suffered from a cold during the summer and had an inflammation in his body when his condition suddenly worsened. At his death he had a net worth of 800 million dollars.
# Ivo Pukanić

Ivo Pukanić (21 January 1961 – 23 October 2008) was a Croatian journalist. He was best known as editor-in-chief of the once influential Croatian political weekly Nacional. In 2008, Pukanić was assassinated by members of Serbian organized crime groups.

## Life and career

Pukanić was born in Zagreb. He graduated from the Faculty of Political Science at the University of Zagreb in 1983, after which he started working for Vjesnik publishing house as a photographer for two of their weekly magazines, Start and Studio.
In 1992 he started his career as a journalist and editor at the popular weekly Globus published by Europapress Holding. He left Globus only three years later in 1995 to start his own weekly publication, Nacional, where he held the post of editor-in-chief until 2000. That same year Pukanić received an award from Croatian Journalists' Association. He also later received an award for a 2003 interview with army general Ante Gotovina, who was at the time on the run due to accusations of war crimes by the ICTY.

## Assassination

Pukanić was assassinated on October 23, 2008, at 6.10 p.m. local time by a bomb planted on a motorcycle parked next to his Lexus LS600hL in the center of Zagreb, the capital of Croatia. He was killed alongside Niko Franjić, the Nacional marketing manager. The incident happened in Stara Vlaška Street, only two street blocks east of Ban Jelačić Square, the central square of Zagreb. It was caught on CCTV, with the footage showing the explosion moments before Pukanić and Franjić were about to enter the vehicle.
Nacional reporter Plamenko Cvitić was the first news reporter on the scene. The police immediately blocked the traffic around the site of assassination, causing immense traffic jams all over the city center. Prime Minister Ivo Sanader declined a proposal for entering a state of emergency.
Eight people, suspected of having connections to organised crime groups, were indicted. Six were later convicted over Pukanić's murder with prison terms ranging from 15 to 40 years.
Pukanić was survived by his wife, Mirjana, and daughter, Sara (born c. 1991).