OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrucha Waddington

Andrew "Andrucha" Waddington (born 20 January 1970) is a Brazilian film director, producer, and screenwriter.

## Career

His several film credits include Me You Them (2000), Mention spéciale of Un Certain Regard in Cannes, an Official Selection of Toronto and Sundance Film Festivals, Brazil's official entry to the Oscars - Best Foreign Language Film - and winner, Best Film, at Karlovy Vary, Havana and Cartagena Film festivals; The House of Sand (2005) Berlin, Toronto, and Sundance film festivals official selection, winner of the Sundance/NHK International Filmmakers Script and Alfred Sloan awards; and the Brazil/Spain co-production Lope (2010), a Venice and Toronto official selection and winner of two Goya Awards.
Moreover, he directed and produced the TV Globo/Conspiração drama series Under Pressure (2017–2019), which got rave reviews and skyrocket ratings. He also directed and produced the Brazilian blockbuster Party Crashers (2012), the biopic Chacrinha – O Velho Guerreiro (2018), the thriller The Loss (2019) and theatrical film documentaries as Gilberto Gil – Viva São João (2002), Maria Bethania-Pedrinha de Aruanda (2007) and André Midani - from vinyl to download (2015).
Andrucha Waddington has been a partner at Conspiração Filmes since 1995.
He was one of the creative directors of the opening ceremony of the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, working alongside Daniela Thomas and Fernando Meirelles on a shoestring budget equivalent to less than £5 million.

## Personal life

He is married to actress Fernanda Torres. The couple has two sons, Joaquim (b. 2000) and Antônio (b. 2008). He also has two sons, João (b. 1993) and Pedro (b. 1995), from his first marriage. Because of that, he is also the son in law of Brazilian writer and actress Fernanda Montenegro and of the Brazilian actor Fernando Torres.

## Filmography
### Film

* Paralamas em Close Up (1998)
* Gêmeas (1999)
* Eu Tu Eles (2000)
* Outros (Doces) Bárbaros (2000)
* Os Paralamas do Sucesso - Longo Caminho (2002)
* Gilberto Gil: Tempo Rei (2002)
* Viva São João! (2002)
* Casa de Areia (2005)
* 'Y Ikatu Xingu (2006)
* Maria Bethânia - Pedrinha de Aruanda (2007)
* Lope (2010)
* Os Penetras (2012)
* Rio, I Love You (segment "Dona Fulana") (2014)
* Sob Pressão (2016)
* Os Penetras 2 (2017)
* Chacrinha, o Velho Guerreiro (2018)
* The Loss(2019)
* Vitória (2025)

### TV shows

* Sob Pressão (2017–2019)
* Rio 2016 Olympic Games Opening Ceremony (TV Special)
* André Midani: do Vinil ao Download (2015)
* Retrato Celular (2007)
# Wrinkled toadlet

The wrinkled toadlet (Uperoleia rugosa) is a species of small, ground-dwelling frog in the family Myobatrachidae It is endemic to Australia. It is also commonly called the small-headed toadlet, red-groined toadlet or the chubby gungan.

## Description

The wrinkled toadlet is a small frog, which varies largely in size. It is smaller on the coast of eastern Australia, and larger inland, ranging from 1.8 to 3.2 cm (0.71 to 1.26 in). The dorsal surface is warty, and grey to brown, with dark markings. The ventral surface is smooth and grey. The parotoid glands and inguinal glands are large in comparison to the size of the frog, and yellowish in colour. Behind each knee, and in the groin are bright orange.
The tadpoles hatch mostly black, with a distinct gold patch behind each eye. As development continues, the gold pigment spreads, until the tadpole is mottled grey and gold.
The wrinkled toadlet has mostly unwebbed hands and feet, and the tympanum is not visible.

## Ecology and behavior

The wrinkled toadlet inhabits subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland and forests, and intermittent freshwater marshes. The males call from within flooded grasslands any time of the year, except winter. The male's call is a high pitched click. Amplexus takes place within the flooded grassland. The male fertilizes each egg individually. The female then dives under water and attaches it to a submerged object. Each egg is attached to a different object.
# Ali Suliman

Ali Suliman (Arabic: علي سليمان, Hebrew: עלי סלימאן; born 1977) is an Israeli actor of Palestinian origin. He is known for his work on the series Jack Ryan and the film Paradise Now.

## Early life

Ali was born in Nazareth, Israel into a Palestinian-Muslim family.
He graduated from Yoram Loewenstein Acting School and started his career in the theater.

## Career

In 2005, he got the main role in the Palestinian film Paradise Now, which won the Golden Globe Award for Best Foreign Language Film and was nominated for an Academy Award in the same category.
In 2007, he appeared in the movie The Kingdom. He played a lawyer in Lemon Tree (2008), the role of Omar Sadiki in Body of Lies (2008), a young displaced Palestinian in The Time That Remains (2009), a surgeon in The Attack (2013), Gulab in Lone Survivor (2013) and General Qamish in The Looming Tower (2018). In 2018, he played Mousa Bin Suleiman in the Amazon Prime Video action thriller series Jack Ryan.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1996 | Chronicle of a Disappearance | The Man | |
| 2004 | The Syrian Bride | Syrian Officer | |
| 2005 | Paradise Now | Khaled | |
| 2007 | The Kingdom | Sergeant Haytham | |
| 2008 | The Prince of Venice | Waleed | Short film |
| 2008 | Lemon Tree | Ziad Daud | |
| 2008 | Body of Lies | Omar Sadiki | |
| 2009 | The Time That Remains | Eliza's Boyfriend | |
| 2011 | The Last Friday | Yousef | |
| 2011 | Do Not Forget Me Istanbul | Fayiz | |
| 2012 | The Attack | Amin Jaafari | |
| 2012 | Inheritance | Marwan | |
| 2012 | Cruel Summer | King | Short film |
| 2012 | Zaytoun | Syrian Officer | |
| 2013 | Everywhere But Here | Salach | |
| 2013 | Lone Survivor | Gulab | |
| 2014 | Flying Home | Sheikh | |
| 2014 | A Borrowed Identity | Salah | |
| 2014 | Mars at Sunrise | Khaled | |
| 2015 | Rattle the Cage | Dabaan | |
| 2016 | Harmonia | Daod | |
| 2017 | The Escape | Cabir | Co-producer |
| 2019 | The River | | post-production |
| 2019 | It Must Be Heaven | | |
| 2020 | 200 Meters | Mustafa | |
| 2021 | Farha | Abu Walid | |
| 2022 | The Swimmers | Ezzat Mardini | |
| 2024 | Arthur the King | Chik | |
| 2025 | Yunan | | Premiere at 75th Berlin International Film Festival in February. |

## Selected television

* 2011 : Homeland
* 2011 : The Promise
* 2017 : The State
* 2018 : Jack Ryan
* 2018 : The Looming Tower
* 2025 : House of David
* TBA : Prime Target

## Selected theater

* 2000 : At The Heart of the See
* 2000 : The Wise Nathan
* 2001 : A View from the Bridge
* 2002 : The Mission
* 2002 : Antar
* 2002 : The Heart’s Key
* 2002 : Waiting for Godot
* 2003 : Can-Opener
* 2004 : The Glass Menagerie
* 2005 : The storm
* 2005 : Salome
* 2007 : Forget Herostratos by Gregore Goren
* 2007 : The Sneeze
* 2008 : The beggarly that exchanged
* 2009 : I Am Yusuf and This Is My Brother

## Awards

| Year | Result | Award | Category | Work |
| 2015 | Won | Alexandria International Film Festival | Best Actor | Mars at Sunrise |
| 2011 | Won | Dubai International Film Festival | Best Actor | The Last Friday |
| 2012 | Won | Carthage Film Festival | Best Actor | The Last Friday |
# Koulourakia

Koulourakia or Koulouria, or kerkele in Pontic Greek, are a traditional Greek dessert, typically made around Easter to be eaten after Holy Saturday.
They are a butter-based pastry, traditionally hand-shaped, with egg glaze on top. They have a sweet delicate flavor with a hint of vanilla. Koulourakia are well known for their sprinkle of sesame seeds and distinctive ring shape. In fact, the word is the diminutive form for a ring-shaped loaf or roll.
The pastries are traditionally shaped into spirals, but can be shaped into braided circles, hairpin twists, figure eights, twisted wreaths, horseshoes or Greek letters. Often, a clove is added atop the center of the pastry for added flavor. They are commonly eaten with morning coffee or afternoon tea. Like all pastries, they are normally kept in dry conditions in a jar with a lockable lid.

## History

Koulourakia have been prepared since at least the time of the Minoan civilization. The Minoans sometimes prepared the pastries like small snakes, because they worshiped the snake for its healing powers.
# Chadar Badar

Chadar Badar, also known as Santhal Puppetry, is a tribal performing art of the Santhal people, mainly found in the Indian states of Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha, Bihar and Assam. Once a dying art form, it was revived by the efforts of social activists such as Ravi Dwivedi and exponents like Sukan Mardi and Daman Murmu. The Government of west Bengal has set up a National Puppet Museum at Kankurgachi to preserve the art forms of puppetry including Chadar Badar.
Chadar Badar is performed with the assistance of wooden puppets hung inside a wooden box, open on three or four sides with curtains. The performer narrates stories by words and verse from ancient Santhal culture using the puppets, accompanied by tribal musical instruments. The painted puppets are 5 to 9 inches tall and has movable limbs, manipulated by the performer, using strings attached to them.
# Georgia State Route 234

State Route 234 (SR 234) is a 28.3-mile-long (45.5 km) east–west state highway located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. It travels through portions of Calhoun and Dougherty counties.

## Route description

SR 234 begins at an intersection with SR 45 northeast of Morgan in Calhoun County. The route runs east, passing Calhoun County Road 45 (Lizard Lope Road, which leads to Conley Cemetery), Calhoun CR 136 (Wildemeade Road), and Calhoun CR 119, before it reaches an intersection with SR 55, northeast of Leary. Shortly after SR 55, the route crosses into Dougherty County. Farther to the east, SR 234 intersects Tallahassee Road, which leads to Sasser. Just before entering Albany, the road passes Live Oak Elementary School. In downtown Albany, it passes Darton State College. Farther in, it has a very brief concurrency with US 19 Business/US 82 Business/SR 520 Business. Then, it passes Albany Technical College just before intersections with SR 62 (Slappey Boulevard) and SR 91 (Newton Road). SR 91 leads to Southwest Georgia Regional Airport. Just before ending, it crosses over the Flint River. On the eastern edge of Albany it meets its eastern terminus, an interchange with US 19/SR 3/SR 133/SR 300. Here, US 19/SR 3/SR 300, as well as SR 133 north, are known as Liberty Expressway, while SR 133 south continues the roadway of SR 234 along Moultrie Road.
No section of SR 234 is part of the National Highway System.

## History

SR 234 was established, and paved, in 1946 along the same alignment as it runs today.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Calhoun | ​ | 0.0 | 0.0 | SR 45 – Morgan, Dawson | Western terminus |
| Calhoun | ​ | 4.3 | 6.9 | SR 55 – Leary, Dawson | |
| Dougherty | Albany | 22.6 | 36.4 | US 19 Bus. north / US 82 Bus. west / SR 520 Bus. west (North Slappey Boulevard) – Americus | Western end of US 19 Business/US 82 Business/SR 520 Business concurrency |
| Dougherty | Albany | 22.9 | 36.9 | US 19 Bus. south / US 82 Bus. east / SR 520 Bus. east (West Oglethorpe Boulevard) – Camilla | Eastern end of US 19 Business/US 82 Business/SR 520 Business concurrency |
| Dougherty | Albany | 24.7 | 39.8 | SR 62 west (Slappey Boulevard) – Leary | Eastern terminus of SR 62 |
| Dougherty | Albany | 24.8 | 39.9 | SR 91 (Newton Road) – Newton | |
| Dougherty | Albany | 28.3 | 45.5 | US 19 / SR 3 / SR 133 / SR 300 – Camilla, Moultrie | Eastern terminus; US 19 north/SR 3 north/SR 133 north/SR 300 north, as well as US 19 south/SR 3 south/SR 300 south run along Liberty Expressway; SR 133 south runs along Moultrie Road. |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# Helena Slizynska

Helen Slizynska (née Gworek) (Polish spelling Helena Śliżyńska) (1908-1977) was a geneticist at the University of Edinburgh who conducted important work on the fruit fly Drosophila.

## Early life and career

Helena Gworek was born in 1908 in Kraków, Poland. She studied agriculture at the Jagiellonian University where Dr. Bronisław Marceli Śliżyński was a lecturer in genetics. The head of the department at that time was Professor Teodor Marchlewski, who had previously worked as a researcher at the Institute of Animal Genetics in Edinburgh. Helen graduated with a thesis on selection in Drosophila. In 1936 she married Slizynski and the couple received a grant from the Rockefeller Foundation which enabled them to go to Cold Spring Harbor for a year. Slyzinska worked together with Milislav Demerec, using the new method for locating genes from overlapping deficiencies in the salivary gland chromosomes.

## Career in Edinburgh

In August 1939, the Slizynskis came to Edinburgh to attend the Seventh International Congress of Genetics, which was being hosted by the Institute of Animal Genetics under Francis Albert Eley Crew. However, the outbreak of war during the Congress prevented the couple from returning to Poland and they remained permanently in Edinburgh. During the war Helen worked as a senior assistant in the Department of Biology and Genetics at the Polish School of Medicine in Edinburgh. When the war ended she joined the Institute of Animal Genetics as a researcher.
Hermann J. Muller, who was also staying at the Institute at the time, enrolled their cytological expertise in problems that occupied him, especially the behaviour of the ring chromosome at replication.
First in collaboration with her husband, then by herself, Helen analyzed the salivary glands of the progeny of irradiated and chemically treated males, developing a technique that made the results as reliable as humanly possible.
Slizynska's most notable contribution was her analysis of the difference between the spectra of chromosomal changes produced by X-rays on the one hand and chemicals on the other.

## Personal life and death

The couple kept in contact with the many other Poles who came to Scotland during the war. Up to her death Slizynska was involved in the social life of the Polish community.
Helen retired early to coincide with her husband's retirement, although she found it difficult to give up her scientific research. The couple had acquired a cottage in the Trossachs and it was here that Slizynska died from a heart attack after having survived several severe attacks in the hospital.
# Bars

Bars may refer to:
* Bar (establishment) (plural bars), a retail establishment that serves alcoholic beverages
* Bar (disambiguation), plural form of various other things
* Dessert bar, a confection that has the texture of a firm cake or soft cookie
* Parallel bars, apparatus in men's gymnastics
* Uneven bars, apparatus in women's gymnastics
* Bar (unit), metric unit of pressure

## Places

* Bars, Dordogne, a commune of the Dordogne département in France
* Bars, Gers, a commune of the Gers département in France
* Bars, Iran, a village in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran
* Bars, Punjab, an area in Punjab, Pakistan
* Bars County, a former Kingdom of Hungary county in present-day Slovakia

## People

* Hugues Le Bars, a 20th-century French musical composer
* Joseph Barss, a 19th-century American privateer
* Bars Bek, an 8th-century kagan of Central Asia

## Other uses

* Bars (hunting rifle), Soviet and Russian hunting rifle
* "Bars" (song), by Dallas Smith from the 2020 album Timeless
* Bars-class submarine (1915), a group of submarines built for the Imperial Russian Navy
* BARS apparatus, a high-pressure high-temperature apparatus usually used for growing or processing minerals, especially diamond
* Bars radar, a family of Russian (former USSR) all-weather multimode airborne radars
* UAZ Bars, a Russian all-terrain vehicle
* Behaviorally anchored rating scales (BARS), used to report performance in psychology research on behaviorism
* B.A.R.S., an album by hip-hop artist Cassidy
* A variant name for the children's game darebase
* Slang term for alprazolam (Xanax), a tranquilizer
* Bars Kazan, a Russian professional ice hockey team from Kazan
# Mollie Moon

Mollie Moon (July 21, 1912 – June 22, 1990) was the founder and president of the National Urban League Guild, the fundraising branch of the National Urban League. She served as president of the Guild for almost 50 years, from its founding until her death.

## Early life

Moon was born Mollie Lewis in Cleveland, Ohio on July 21, 1907. Her parents were Telious and Beulah (Rogers) Lewis. She studied pharmacy at Meharry Medical College. She also studied in the Teachers College of Columbia University, as well as the New School for Social Research and the University of Berlin.

## Career
### Early career

Moon worked as a pharmacist in several states, before moving to New York City to work as a social worker for the Department of Social Services.

### National Urban League Guild

Moon served as secretary to the board of trustees of the National Urban League. She founded the National Urban League Guild in 1942 in order to raise funds in support of the League's racial equality programs. Lester B. Granger, then director of the Urban League, challenged Moon personally to help the league become 'financially stable.' At first an informal group, it eventually developed bylaws and held elections, with Moon serving as president until her death 1990.
The Guild's most well-known fundraising event was its annual Beaux Arts Ball, a charity gala with a different theme each year. The Ball was held in various locations in New York City, starting in the Savoy Ballroom, moving to Rockefeller Center in 1948, and then to the Waldorf Astoria in 1960. Winthrop Rockefeller, also a board member of the National Urban League, signed the invitations to the 1948 event along with Moon, when the move to Rockefeller Center proved controversial.

### Later career

Moon served on the national advisory council for Department of Health, Education, and Welfare's Food and Drug Committee from 1972 to 1976. Moon received recognition for her decades of service to the Guild in later life, receiving both the Equal Opportunity Award from the National Urban League and the President's Volunteer Action Award from President George H. W. Bush. She also founded the Henry Lee Moon Civil Rights Library, housed in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People's headquarters in Baltimore, which is named after her husband. Moon was also known to have been active with the Catholic Interracial Council.

## Personal life and death

In 1938, she married Henry Lee Moon, who became the public relations director of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
Moon died of a heart attack on June 22, 1990, at her home in Long Island City, Queens, New York. Her funeral was held at the Church of Saint Ignatius Loyola in Manhattan.
# Slow It Down (Benson Boone song)

"Slow It Down" is a song by American singer and songwriter Benson Boone. It was released on March 21, 2024, as the second single from his debut studio album, Fireworks & Rollerblades (2024). The song peaked in the top twenty in several countries, including Ireland, Norway, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.

## Composition

"Slow It Down" has a tempo of 181 BPM but can also be played at half-time at 91 BPM. The track is 2 minutes and 42 seconds long, written in the key of A-flat major, and follows a 4/4 time signature.

## Certifications

Certifications for "Slow It Down" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| Belgium (BEA) | Platinum | 40,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| Portugal (AFP) | Platinum | 10,000$^‡$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Maikel Boon

Maikel Christiaan Hendrikus Boon (born 11 May 1982) is a Dutch politician and former Dutch army private representing the Party for Freedom (PVV). He has been a member of the Provincial Council of North Brabant since 2015 and was elected to the House of Representatives in 2023.

## Biography
### Professional background

Boon was born in The Hague in 1982. He completed MAVO and HAVO education in Bergen op Zoom before joining the Royal Dutch Army. He served a tour of Afghanistan in 2006 as part of the 44 Armored Infantry in 2006 in Uruzgan Province. After leaving the army he worked as a prison guard.

### Political career

Boon was elected to the Provincial Council of North Brabant on behalf of the PVV in 2015. During the 2023 Dutch general election he was elected as an MP in the House of Representatives, taking up 24th place on the PVV's list. He became the party's spokesperson for social integration.
In December 2024, an investigation by De Groene Amsterdammer revealed that Boon manages a network of at least six Facebook pages, on which he has been anonymously distributing racist images created using artificial intelligence since 2015. Shortly after the article was published, five of the six pages went offline.

#### House committees

* Committee for Kingdom Relations
* Committee for Justice and Security
* Committee for Social Affairs and Employment
* Contact group United States

## Electoral history

Electoral history of Maikel Boon :
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Result | Result | Ref. |
| Year | Body | Party | Party | Pos. | Votes | Party seats | Individual | Ref. |
| 2017 | House of Representatives | | Party for Freedom | 39 | 413 | 20 | Lost | |
| 2021 | House of Representatives | | Party for Freedom | 33 | 642 | 17 | Lost | |
| 2023 | House of Representatives | | Party for Freedom | 24 | 731 | 37 | Won | |
# PP-105 Faisalabad-VIII

PP-105 Faisalabad-VIII (پی پی-105، فیصل آباد-8) is a Constituency of Provincial Assembly of Punjab.

## General elections 2024

Provincial election 2024: PP-105 Faisalabad-VIII :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PML(N) | Rao Kashif Rahim Khan | 58,185 | 41.81 | |
| | Independent | Adil Pervaiz Gujjar | 56,268 | 40.43 | |
| | TLP | Mujahid Farooq | 9,163 | 6.58 | |
| | PPP | Rai Imtiaz Ahmad Asif | 8,900 | 6.40 | |
| | PML(Q) | Nabeel Nabi | 2,773 | 1.99 | |
| | Others | Others (seventeen candidates) | 3,883 | 2.79 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 143,245 | 51.07 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 139,172 | 97.16 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 4,073 | 2.84 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,917 | 1.38 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 280,474 | | |
| | hold | hold | hold | hold | hold |

## General elections 2018

Provincial election 2018: PP-102 Faisalabad-VI :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PTI | Adil Pervaiz Gujjar | 38,121 | 31.12 |
| | PML(N) | Sikandar Hayyat Khan | 36,960 | 30.17 |
| | PPP | Hassan Sardar | 10,414 | 8.50 |
| | Independent | Muhammad Mushtaq Ahmad | 8,579 | 7.00 |
| | Independent | Muhammad Sher Nasir | 4,213 | 3.44 |
| | Independent | Mujahid Farooq | 4,051 | 3.31 |
| | Independent | Awais Attique | 3,738 | 3.05 |
| | TLP | Aamir Akram | 3,349 | 2.73 |
| | Independent | Altaf Hussain | 3,282 | 2.68 |
| | MMA | Abdul Rasheed | 3,148 | 2.57 |
| | Independent | Muhammad Shakoor | 3,052 | 2.49 |
| | Independent | Ashfaq Ahmad | 1,224 | 1.00 |
| | Others | Others (twelve candidates) | 2,359 | 1.94 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 125,445 | 56.83 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 122,490 | 97.64 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 2,955 | 2.36 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,161 | 0.95 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 220,727 | |

## General elections 2013

| Contesting Candidates | Party Affiliation | Votes Polled |
irfan muhammad

## General elections 2008

| Contesting Candidates | Party Affiliation | Votes Polled Irfan Muhammad |