OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Climate change in Northern Ireland

Climate change in Northern Ireland affects various environments and industries, including agriculture.

## Greenhouse gas emissions

In 2021, 22,000,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent were emitted, a 23% reduction from 29,000,000 tonnes in 1990. In 2024, annual greenhouse gas emissions had decreased even further, reaching 21,300,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent.

## Impacts of climate change
### Precipitation

Climate change is leading Northern Ireland towards a wetter climate with an increase in rainfall.

## Response
### Policies
#### Beef Carbon Reduction Scheme

The Beef Carbon Reduction Scheme (BCRS) was launched in order to subsidise farmers transitioning away from grain-fed beef farming and towards purely grass-fed and purely pasture-based beef farming.

#### Active travel

In 2025, the Department for Infrastructure spent £12,000,000 on active travel schemes.

##### Grand Central Station

A transport hub, Grand Central Station, was opened to provide to make the different parts of Translink connect together better as an integrated transport network.

### Legislation
#### Climate Change Act (Northern Ireland) 2022

The Northern Ireland Assembly passed a bill to require a reduction in emissions of 77% by 2040.
In 2023, the leader of the Climate Change Committee warned that the lack of devolved government in Northern Ireland at the time meant that meeting the obligations under the Act were at risk of not being met. A consultation was held to consider the different options for decarbonising.
After devolved government was restored in 2024 in February 2024, it was revealed in September 2024, that Northern Ireland was "on track" to meet a reduction of 33% by 2032.
The Act does not make specific mention of emissions from transport, but there is a requirement for the Department for Infrastructure to spend 10% of its annual budget on active travel.
# Life: A Natural History of the First Four Billion Years of Life on Earth

Life: A Natural History of the First Four Billion Years of Life on Earth is a book about natural history by British paleontologist Richard A. Fortey. It was originally published in hardcover in Great Britain by HarperCollins Publishers, under the title Life: An Unauthorised Biography. Fortey used this book to explain how life has evolved over the last four billion years. He discusses evolution, biology, the origin of life, and paleontology. Under its various titles Fortey's book has become a best-seller; according to WorldCat, it is in over a thousand public libraries in the United States alone.
# Prasun Chatterjee

Prasun Chatterjee (born September 30, 1978) is an Indian geriatrician, researcher, and academician. He is a professor in the Department of Geriatric Medicine at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi.

## Education and career

Chatterjee completed his M.B.B.S. at Calcutta University in 2004 and received an M.D. in Geriatric Medicine from Madras Medical College in 2010. He obtained training in pulmonology and psychiatry at Calcutta University.
Chatterjee joined All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in 2014 as an assistant professor. Since 2020 he serves as an additional professor at the institute.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh in December 2024 and has been a Member of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (MNAMS), India, since 2020. He is also a member of the WHO Technical Advisory Group (TAG) for monitoring and evaluation of healthy ageing.
Chatterjee is the founder of Healthy Aging India, a nonprofit organization working on elderly healthcare.

## Publications

Chatterjee's research focuses on geriatric care, longevity research, and public health. He has authored research papers in gerontology, dementia, and ageing biomarkers. His work has appeared in journals such as BMC Medicine, Aging Medicine, PLOS One, and Alzheimer’s & Dementia.

### Books

* Health and Wellbeing in Late Life: Perspectives and Narratives from India (Springer Nature)
* Dhalti Umra Me Sehat Aur Sukun: Bhartiya Pariprekshya Evam Vritant (National Book Trust, India)

### Research papers

* Prevalence of dementia in India: National and state estimates from a nationwide study – Alzheimer's & Dementia (2023)
* Circulating small extracellular vesicles in Alzheimer's disease: a case-control study of neuro-inflammation and synaptic dysfunction – BMC Medicine (2024)
* The evaluation of frequency and predictors of delirium and its short-term and long-term outcomes in hospitalized older adults – Asian Journal of Psychiatry (2024)
* Clinical and neuropsychological characterization of SuperAgers residing in Delhi and National Capital Region of India – Aging Medicine (2024)
* Effect of multimodal intervention (cognitive training, diet, and exercise) in comparison to health awareness among older adults with Subjective Cognitive Impairment – PLOS One (2022)
* Establishment of Clinical Construct of Intrinsic Capacity in Older Adults and Its Prediction of Functional Decline – Clinical Interventions in Aging (2022)
* Development and Psychometric Validation of a New Scale for Assessment and Screening of Frailty Among Older Indians – Clinical Interventions in Aging (2021)
* Predictors of Survival Among the Oldest Old Following Acute Hospital Admission: Insights From Clinical and Biochemical Factors – Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (2023)
# Charles O. Bick College

Charles O. Bick College was a police college operated by the Training and Education unit of the Toronto Police Service to train various levels of police from new recruits to senior managers. The facility was accredited by the Ministry of Community Safety and Correctional Services to design and deliver specialized police courses. The facility was opened in 1977 and was located at 4620 Finch Avenue East in Scarborough and consisted of 14 classrooms, 2 computer labs, a range, pool and gymnasium. The college was made up of the following sections: Human Relations, Investigative Training, Officer Safety, Recruit Training, Police Vehicle Operations, Traffic and Provincial Statutes, Tactical Training - Firearms.
The college was named after Judge Charles O. Bick, founding chairman of the Metropolitan Toronto Police Commission.
The facility closed in July 2009, and was replaced by the new Toronto Police College located at 70 Birmingham Street in southern Etobicoke.
The 75830 square feet building sits on 2.33 arces lot. The building was last used by a private school, Ontario International College, for a brief period after the police vacated the premises. Royal Crown School, a private middle and high school, now occupies this building.
# Purva Bhadrapada

Pūrva Bhādrapadā (lit. "the early blessed one", "highly intuitive"), also known as Pūrațțāti (பூரட்டாதி) in Tamil and Pūrūruțțāti (പൂരൂരുട്ടാതി) in Malayalam, is the twenty-fifth of the 27 Nakshatra (constellations) in Hindu astrology, corresponding to α and β Pegasi. It is placed under the domain of Bṛhaspati, the deity represented by the planet Jupiter. Practitioners of electional astrology see Pūrva Bhādrapadā as a Cruel sign, meaning that activities related to deception, craftiness or wickedness are best begin while this sign is in prominence.
Like its twin, Uttara Bhādrapadā, Pūrva Bhādrapadā is often represented by dualistic imagery, such as a two-headed man, or two legs of a bed. Crossed swords can also be used to symbolize this nakshatra. Its patron deity is the Ajaiekapada, one-footed aspect of Shiva. The animal associated with this nakshatra in terms of yoni is a male lion.
The Ascendant/Lagna in Pūrva Bhādrapadā indicates a person who is passionate and transformational, but a little extreme and indulgent. They are idealists and non-conformists and are good influencers of others and speakers and orators, but they can also be fearful, nervous, cynical and eccentric.
It is thought that people born under this nakshatra make others obsessed over them and wanted to be like them.
It is believed that the person with this star rising on ascendant has remarkable personality. It is the birth star of famous personalities like Martin Luther King, Shri Ramakrishna Paramhamsa, and Michael Jackson.
# Shanhaiguan, Qinhuangdao

Shanhaiguan District is a district of the city of Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, China, named after the pass of the Great Wall within the district, Shanhai Pass. It is located 16.5 kilometres (10.3 mi) east of the city centre.

## Administrative divisions

There are five subdistricts, three towns, and one township, Bohai Township (渤海乡), in the district.

### Subdistricts

* Nanguan Subdistrict (南关街道)
* Dongjie Subdistrict (东街街道)
* Xijie Subdistrict (西街街道)
* Lunan Subdistrict (路南街道)
* Chuanchang Road Subdistrict (船厂路街道)

### Towns

* Diyiguan (第一关镇)
* Shihe (石河镇)
* Mengjiang (孟姜镇)

## Climate

The climate is hot-summer humid continental with a monsoon pattern (Dwa). The annual average temperature is 11.2 °C (52.2 °F), with an average daily minimum temperature of 5.7 °C (42.3 °F) and an average daily maximum temperature of 16.8 °C (62.2 °F). The average annual precipitation is 613.2 millimetres (24.14 in).
Climate data for Shanhaiguan District (1991–2018 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.4 (32.7) | 3.4 (38.1) | 9.8 (49.6) | 17.9 (64.2) | 24.5 (76.1) | 28.0 (82.4) | 30.0 (86.0) | 30.1 (86.2) | 26.0 (78.8) | 19.3 (66.7) | 9.5 (49.1) | 2.4 (36.3) | 16.8 (62.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.5 (22.1) | −2.5 (27.5) | 4.1 (39.4) | 11.9 (53.4) | 18.6 (65.5) | 22.0 (71.6) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.6 (78.1) | 20.3 (68.5) | 13.2 (55.8) | 3.9 (39.0) | −3.2 (26.2) | 11.2 (52.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −11.3 (11.7) | −8.4 (16.9) | −1.6 (29.1) | 5.9 (42.6) | 12.7 (54.9) | 17.7 (63.9) | 21.7 (71.1) | 21.0 (69.8) | 14.6 (58.3) | 7.0 (44.6) | −1.8 (28.8) | −8.8 (16.2) | 5.7 (42.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 2.8 (0.11) | 3.3 (0.13) | 10.3 (0.41) | 22.3 (0.88) | 54.3 (2.14) | 75.5 (2.97) | 168.1 (6.62) | 180.0 (7.09) | 57.2 (2.25) | 23.8 (0.94) | 12.3 (0.48) | 3.3 (0.13) | 613.2 (24.15) |
| Source: Climate of Shanhaiguan District（1961-2018） ||||||||||||||
# Gahini

Gahini is a sector and village in Kayonza District, Eastern Province, Rwanda. It is situated on a hill, at an altitude of 1,520 metres (4,990 ft) above sea-level, close to the eastern edge of Lake Muhazi and 73 kilometres (45 mi) by road from the capital, Kigali. The village is the centre of one of the nine dioceses of the Eglise Episcopale au Rwanda, the Anglican church of Rwanda, and one of the four Rwandan sites chosen by the Church Missionary Society, who built a large mission, hospital and schools in the village.

## History

Little is known of Gahini in pre-colonial times, but under German and Belgian rule the village became an important transport junction linking the lake with the north-south and eastbound roads. From 1922 the area was temporarily under British control as part of the surveying process for the proposed Cape-Cairo railway, which enabled Doctors Leonard Sharp and Zoe Stanley Smith of the Church Missionary Society, to start missionary and medical work across eastern Ruanda. This land was returned to Belgium in 1924 but the rulers allowed the Church Missionary Society to continue its work, which meant a permanent mission could then be set up. Geoffrey Holmes, a good friend of the Rwandan King Musinga, was in charge of this enterprise and he chose Gahini to be the site. He was joined by Rev Herbert Jackson and Kosiya Shalita, a native of Gahini who had fled to Uganda 30 years earlier, become a Christian, and now wished to return home.

## Economy and tourism

Gahini hospital, established by John Edward Church of the Church Missionary Society, is one of the largest in the Eastern Province with facilities including maternity, orthopaedic surgery, HIV treatment, a rehabilitation centre for persons with physical disabilities and an eye clinic used by patients from across Rwanda. There is a cell called video center which is most popular and most economical activities are done there. The Muhazi lake shore at Gahini is popular with tourists and features two resorts: the Seeds of Peace centre, which offers accommodation, and Jambo Beach. These are used both as stop off points for journeys to or from Akagera National Park, and as venues for lake tourism, offering boating, fishing and bird watching.

## Notable people

* Innocent Himbaza, theologian and hebraist
* Manasse Mbonye, astrophysicist
# Woodcock Street Baths

Woodcock Street Baths is a swimming pool, part of the Sir Doug Ellis Woodcock Sports Centre in Birmingham, England. The pool dates from 1902. It was originally a public baths; it is now part of Aston University and is operated by Sport Aston. It is a Grade II listed building.
The pool is open to students and staff of the university, and to the public.

## History

It is one of the oldest operating pools in Britain.
Woodcock Street Baths was originally opened in 1860. It was Birmingham's second public baths after the passage of the 1846 Public Baths and Wash-houses Act. In 1902 an additional pool, the First Class Pool, was built. In the 1920s the baths were reconstructed; the 1902 pool was a part that remained from the earlier building.
It was taken over by Aston University in 1980. There was further redevelopment in 2011, and in 2013 the sports centre was named after Sir Doug Ellis.

### Architecture

The pool retains most of the original features. The long rectangular hall has white tiled walls with blue and brown banding; along the sides are cubicles with terracotta arches. The roof is supported by elliptic girders that are pierced with quatrefoil shapes.
# False Colors (1943 film)

False Colors is a 1943 American Western film directed by George Archainbaud and written by Morton Grant, Michael Wilson and Norman Houston. The film stars William Boyd, Andy Clyde, Jimmy Rogers, Douglass Dumbrille, Tom Seidel, Claudia Drake and Robert Mitchum. The film was released on November 5, 1943, by United Artists.

## Plot

A Bar 20 cowboy is killed soon after inheriting a ranch. Hopalong Cassidy goes to look over the land and help the murdered man's sister. Hoppy discovers that a crooked banker is out to steal the ranch.

## Cast

* William Boyd as Hopalong Cassidy
* Andy Clyde as California Carlson
* Jimmy Rogers as Jimmy Rogers
* Douglass Dumbrille as Mark Foster
* Tom Seidel as Bud Lawton / Kit Moyer
* Claudia Drake as Faith Lawton
* Robert Mitchum as Henchman Rip Austin
* Glenn Strange as Henchman Sonora
* Pierce Lyden as Henchman Lefty
* Roy Barcroft as Sheriff Clem Martin
# Fahamedul Islam

Fahamedul Islam (born 30 June 2006) is a Bangladeshi professional footballer who plays as a left-midfielder or left-back for Serie D club Olbia.

## Club career

Islam was born in Feni, Bangladesh, and moved to Italy at a young age. He developed through the youth academies of Spezia and later Sampdoria, where he played for the under-18 team, making 25 appearances and scoring four goals in the 2023–24 season.
In 2024, he transitioned to senior football, joining Serie D club Sport Club Ligorna 1922 [it], where he made six appearances. Later that year, he moved to Livorno, playing two matches before signing with Olbia on 5 February 2025. He made an immediate impact by scoring a hat-trick for the club's under-19 team, and almost scoring an equaliser in his first-team debut against Paganese a few days later.

## International career

In 2025, Islam was called up to the preliminary squad of the Bangladesh national team for the AFC Asian Cup qualifiers against India. Bangladesh national team coach Javier Cabrera highlighted Islam's experience in European football and his versatility in playing both left-back and left midfield. He arrived in Taif for training on 11 March 2025 and started training with the squad the following day. However, he failed to make it into Bangladesh's 23-man squad to face India.
# Robin van Doornspeek

Jersey Robin Jan van Doornspeek (born 25 February 1981 in Velsen) is a Dutch baseball player.
Van Doornspeek represented the Netherlands at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens where he and his team became sixth.
# Milan Đokić (footballer)

Milan Đokić (Serbian Cyrillic: Милан Ђокић; born 12 September 1997) is a Serbian footballer who plays as a centre-forward for A Lyga club FA Šiauliai.

## Career
### FA Šiauliai

On 25 March 2025 FA Šiauliai announced about new player.

## Honours

Individual
* Serbian SuperLiga Player of the Week: 2020–21 (Round 14)
# Port of Weihai

The Port of Weihai is a seaport on the Yellow Sea in the vicinity of Weihai, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

## History

In 2011 the Port of Weihai, together with three other Chinese ports in East China's Shandong province, signed a strategic alliance with the largest port of the Republic of Korea (ROK). The alliance is jointly formed by Shandong's Qingdao Port, Port of Yantai, Port of Rizhao, Port of Weihai and the ROK's Port of Busan, aiming to build a shipping and logistics center in Northeast Asia.
# Port of Shenzhen

The Port of Shenzhen is the collective name of a number of ports the coastline of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. These ports as a whole form one of the busiest and fastest growing container ports in the world.
The port is home to 40 shipping companies who have launched around 130 international container routes. There are 560 ships on call at Shenzhen port on a monthly basis and also 21 feeder routes to other ports in the Pearl River Delta region. The Shekou Cruise Center provides ferry services across the Pearl River Delta to places such as Hong Kong, Macau, and Zhuhai; it replaced the Shekou Passenger Terminal in 2016.

## History

Shenzhen's port system is currently the third largest port in China and one of the busiest container ports in the world, seeing traffic of 30,036,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2022. It was formerly the second largest port in China; however, it fell behind the Port of Ningbo-Zhoushan and has not recovered its position since.
The Port of Shenzhen is part of the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, an initiative by China to increase investment and encourage economic collaboration along the historic routes of the maritime Silk Road.

## Geography

The many ports of Shenzhen are spread along Shenzhen's 260 kilometres (160 mi) coastline. The ports are separated by the New Territories and the Kowloon Peninsula of Hong Kong into two areas: the eastern port and the western port.
Shenzhen's western port area is located to the east of Lingdingyang in the Pearl River Estuary, consisting of a deep water harbor with natural shelters. The western port area is connected to the Pearl River region, with access to the cities and counties along the Pearl River, including Hong Kong and Guangzhou.
The eastern port area is situated north of Mirs Bay (also known as Dapeng Bay), where the harbors are broad and calm; it is claimed to be the best natural harbor in South China.

## Infrastructure

The Port of Shenzhen consists of six ports: the Yantian and Dapeng port areas in the east, and the Nanshan, Dachan Bay, Dachan Island, Xiaochan Island, and Bao'an port areas in the west.
It has a total of 140 berths, including: 51 berths for vessels with 10,000 tonnes deadweight (DWT) and above; 90 operational berths, of which 43 are of 10,000 DWT or above; 18 container berths; 9 consignee berths, of which 3 are of 10,000 DWT or above; 18 passenger ferry berths; and 23 non-production berths.
The Shekou Cruise Center, located in Shekou, Nanshan District, provides ferry connections to destinations across the Pearl River Delta. It opened on November 13, 2016, replacing the old Shekou Passenger Terminal. It includes six regular high-speed ferry routes to and from the Hong Kong International Airport, Central, Hong Kong, the Macau Outer Harbor, Taipa, Macau, Zhuhai, and Wai Lingding Island. There are also flexible, non-regular routes to surrounding islands.

## Sister ports

* Port of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain
# 2025 TASMAC scam

The 2025 TASMAC scam is an alleged financial scandal involving Tamil Nadu’s state-run liquor company, TASMAC (Tamil Nadu State Marketing Corporation).

## Overview

On 13 March 2025, TASMAC came under intense scrutiny following allegations of large-scale corruption. The Enforcement Directorate (ED) alleged that a network involving politicians, bureaucrats, and distillery owners siphoned off more than ₹1,000 crore (US$110 million) through manipulated tenders, inflated expenses, and illegal transactions. Also, irregularities were found in transport and bar license tenders, which involved fake documentation and favoritism.
According to V. Senthil Balaji, Tamil Nadu Excise Minister; the ED is used by the Central Government to target rival parties and leaders, particularly before an election, with Tamil Nadu set to hold one next year—had also been released due to the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam vs. Bharatiya Janata Party battle over "Hindi imposition" and "delimitation."

## Investigation

Distillery companies such as SNJ, Kals, Accord, SAIFL, and Shiva Distillery—along with bottling entities such as Devi Bottles, Crystal Bottles, and GLR Holding—colluded with senior government officials to secure undue favors, leading to large-scale financial fraud.
# Kamaluddin Zafree

Sayed Kamaluddin Abdullah Zafree (born 5 March 1945) is an Islamic scholar from Bangladesh. He is the chairman of the board of trustees of Bangladesh Islami University. He is the chairman of the Sharia Council of Prime Islami Life Insurance Limited.

## Early life and education

Zafree was born on 5 March 1945 in Bhola, Bangladesh. He studied at Bangladesh Madrasah Education Board and then studied classical Arabic at Umm al-Qura University in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.

## Career

Zafree founded and served as the principal of Jamea Quasemia Madrsah.
He founded the Bangladesh Islami University in 2006 and serves as the chairman of its governing body. He is also the chairman of the Central Shariah Council for Islamic Insurance of Bangladesh.

### TV host

Zafree appears in ATN Bangla as an advisor in its Islamic programs section.

### Social activities

Zafree was involved in an awareness campaign against AIDS, funded by the United Nations Fund for Population Activities as part of its intervention program involving religious leaders.

## Views

In 2005, at a seminar of Islamic scholars in Dhaka, Zafree and others denounced terrorism in the name of Islam and endorsed the BNP-led government's fight against it.
# Megaviricetes

Megaviricetes is a class of viruses. The class contains giant viruses, all of which are nucleocytoplasmic large DNA viruses that are assigned to the phylum Nucleocytoviricota. Members of the Megaviricetes typically have genomes that are much larger than viruses assigned to other taxa, and also encode genes involved in DNA repair, DNA replication, transcription, translation, and other processes that viruses in other taxa usually lack. As well, the virus particles (virions) of some members of Megaviricetes are much larger in size than for other viruses, and can be larger than some bacteria.

## Orders

The following orders are recognized:
* Algavirales
* Imitervirales
* Pimascovirales
Additionally, the family contains one family unassigned to an order: Mamonoviridae.