OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kukke Subramanya Temple

Kukke Subramanya (IAST: Kukke Subrahmaṇya) is a 5000 year old Hindu temple on the banks of Kumaradhara River in the village Subramanya in Kadaba taluk (previously in Sullia taluk) in Dakshina Kannada district, Karnataka, India. Kartikeya is worshipped as Subramanya, lord of all serpents in the temple. Epics say that the divine serpent Vasuki and other serpents found refuge under Subramanya when threatened by the Garuda. The priests in the temple are Shivalli Madhwa Brahmins. The poojas and other daily rituals in the temple are performed as per Madhvacharya's Tantra Sara Sangraha.

## Historical legend

According to legend, Kukke Subramanya is one of the seven sacred sites established by Saint Parashurama. It is the location where the divine serpent Vasuki sought refuge in Kukke Subramanya to escape Garuda, the celestial bird and vehicle of Lord Vishnu. It is believed that Lord Kumaraswamy and his brother Lord Ganesha defeated the demon rulers Tharaka and Shura Padmasura at Kumara Parvatha, near Kukke Subramanya. Following his victory, Lord Kumaraswamy married Devasena, the daughter of Indra, in a grand ceremony attended by major deities, who blessed the place with divine energy.

## Popular rituals

The Ashlesha Bali Puja, a ritual seeking protection from black snakes, and the Sarpa Dosha Parihara, performed to remove curses associated with the snake god, are two of the most popular puja rituals conducted at the Kukke Subramanya Temple.
# Lahiri Mahasaya

Shyama Charan Lahiri (30 September 1828 – 26 September 1895), best known as Lahiri Mahasaya, was an Indian yogi and guru who founded the Kriya Yoga school. He was a disciple of Mahavatar Babaji. According to the book America's Alternative Religions by Timothy Miller, Lahiri Mahasaya's life was described in Paramahansa Yogananda's Autobiography of a Yogi as a demonstration of the spiritual attainment that could be achieved by a householder "living fully in the world". A part of Lahiri Mahasaya's face is pictured on the cover of The Beatles' 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.

## Biography

Lahiri Mahasaya was born to Bengali Brahmin parents Gourmohan and Muktakeshi Lahiri on 30 September 1828, in the village of Ghurni, Dist. Nadia, West Bengal, India, according to Yogananda. In 1832, a flood killed his mother and destroyed their home, after which his family moved to Varanasi, where he received education in philosophy, Sanskrit, and English. His father arranged for him to be married to Kashimoni in 1846, and he taught her how to read. In 1851, he began working as a clerk and tutor.
On 27 November 1861, Lahiri Mahasaya met Babaji in Ranikhet. Babaji taught him a meditation technique called Kriya Yoga, which Lahiri Mahasaya then taught to many others, including his wife, Paramahansa Yogananda's parents, and Sri Yukteswar Giri, guru of Yogananda.
# Fritz Morstein Marx

Fritz Morstein Marx or F. M. Marx (February 23, 1900 – October 9, 1969) was a German-American political and administrative scientist.

## History

Fritz Marx was born in Hamburg on February 23, 1900. He studied law after a short military service in the First World War. In 1922 he was awarded his doctorate at the University of Hamburg and then entered the Administration Service of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg. In 1930–31 he did research in the United States, funded by scholarships from the Rockefeller Foundation. In 1933 he emigrated to the US after the National Socialists came to power. He then worked in academia and as an administrator. From 1942 to 1960 he was a member of the US president's Bureau of the Budget. During this time he was also a research professor at Princeton University. From 1960 to 1962 he was dean at Hunter College in New York City.
In 1962 Morstein Marx returned to Germany and became Professor of Comparative Public Administration and Public Law at the University of Administrative Sciences in Speyer.
He retired in 1968 but continued teaching until his death. He died on October 9, 1969, in Baden-Baden.

## Selected publications

* The Administrative State: An Introduction To Bureaucracy, 1969.
* Elements of Public Administration ... edited [and in part written] by F. M. Marx. Second Edition, 1959.
* Comparative Administrative Law: Economic Improvisation by Public Authorities, 1940.

## Sources

* Margit Seckelmann, Die Geburt der Verwaltungswissenschaft aus dem Geiste der Demokratie: Fritz Morstein Marx (1900-1969), in: Carsten Kremer (ed.), Die Verwaltungsrechtswissenschaft der frühen Bundesrepublik 1949–1977. In print. (German Language)
* Margit Seckelmann, ‘Mit Feuereifer für die öffentliche Verwaltung‘: Fritz Morstein Marx – Die frühen Jahre (1900-1933), in: Die Öffentliche Verwaltung 66 (2013), p. 401-415. (German Language)
* Margit Seckelmann, ‘Mit seltener Objektivität‘: Fritz Morstein Marx – Die mittleren Jahre (1934-1961), in: Die Öffentliche Verwaltung 67 (2014), p. 1029-1048. (German Language)
* Margit Seckelmann, ‘Mit Verständnis für den Verwaltungsmann‘: Fritz Morstein Marx – Die späten Jahre (1962-1969), in: Die Öffentliche Verwaltung 2015. In print. (German Language)
# Telus Tower (Montreal)

45°30′07″N 73°33′59″W﻿ / ﻿45.501984°N 73.566491°W﻿ / 45.501984; -73.566491
The Telus Tower is a 34-storey office tower in Montreal. The project was conceived and managed by Ionel Rudberg (1906–1965), and the building was owned originally by Dorchester-University Holdings Limited, a joint venture of Rudberg, the Royal Trust Company, and the Bank of Montreal. The building was announced in January 1959, and in May of that year, Canadian Industries Limited signed as the main tenant and received naming rights. Accordingly, the building was called C-I-L House at the time it opened. Designed by architect Gordon Bunshaft from the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings and Merrill with local architects Greenspoon, Freedlander and Dunne, it stands 135.6 m (445 ft) and 34 storeys tall. In 1960, Bunshaft had recently completed his seminal work, Lever House in New York City.

## History and design

During the 1960s when Montreal's financial district shifted from its St. James Street center to midtown, The CIL House also became the annex headquarters of the Bank of Montreal when it added a main banking branch there. Then-named Dorchester Boulevard West became the financial center of Montreal and Canada with the largest Canadian banks and insurance companies having a presence. In later years, CIL moved its head office operations to Ontario. The Royal Trust later received naming rights to the building when it located its head office there until the merger with the Royal Bank of Canada. The name Royal Trust Tower now refers to another building in Toronto.
Today, it is home to the Montreal operations of Telus, the head office of Telus Health Solutions, but also houses the local offices of NEUF architect(e)s, Accenture, Roche, Canada Life, ROBIC, Clyde & Co, Fairstone Financial, Inc., as well as a Bank of Montreal branch.
# Fulwood Barracks

Fulwood Barracks is a military installation at Fulwood in Preston, Lancashire, England. It is set to close in 2030.

## History

The barracks were built between 1842 and 1848 as a base, initially at least, for the 2nd Battalion 60th Rifles, following the chartist riots. In 1861, an incident took place when Private Patrick McCaffery shot both the Commanding Officer and the Adjutant of the base: he was hanged for the offence.
In 1873, a system of recruiting areas based on counties was instituted under the Cardwell Reforms and the barracks became the depot for the 47th (Lancashire) Regiment of Foot and the 81st Regiment of Foot (Loyal Lincoln Volunteers). Following the Childers Reforms, the 47th and 81st Regiments amalgamated as the Loyal North Lancashire Regiment, with its depot at the barracks in 1881.
The barracks also served as the depot of the East Lancashire Regiment from 1898, when the regiment re-located from Burnley Barracks, until 1939. The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment and the East Lancashire Regiment both returned to the barracks shortly after the Second World War. The barracks, which went on to become the regional centre for infantry training as the Lancastrian Brigade Depot in 1960, became the depot of the Queen's Lancashire Regiment in 1970 as well as Headquarters North West District in 1977 and the headquarters of 42 (North West) Brigade in 1991. The keep, and 15 other buildings and structures in the barracks, are Grade II listed buildings.
The barracks was formerly Headquarters 42 (North West) Brigade, before it was disbanded in January 2017, being reduced in status to become the cadets-and-reservists Headquarters North West. It has been the Regimental Headquarters of the Duke of Lancaster's Regiment since its formation in 2006.
The barracks was previously home to 3 Medical Regiment. On 28 February 2023, the regiment was disbanded as part of the Army 2020 and Future Soldier integrated reviews. A formal disbandment parade was conducted at Fulwood Barracks, concluding with the commanding officer’s of 22 & 34 Field Hospital accepting command of the regiment’s task-squadron’s as the regiment’s role 1 squadrons resubordinated to command of their new units to create the Army’s first regular ‘Multirole Medical Regiments’. 5 Armoured Medical Regiment then rebranded to become the new 3 Medical Regiment, remaining based at Catterick Garrison.

## Future

In November 2016, the Ministry of Defence announced that the site would close in 2022; however this was later put back to 2027, and once more to 2030.

## Current units

Current units stationed at the barracks include:
British Army
* Regimental Headquarters, Duke of Lancaster's Regiment
Community Cadet Forces
* Fulwood Detachment, Lancashire Army Cadet Force
# Vanja Drkušić

Vanja Drkušić (born 30 October 1999) is a Slovenian footballer who plays as a centre-back for Russian Premier League club Zenit Saint Petersburg and the Slovenia national team.

## Club career

In December 2015, Drkušić joined Dutch top-flight side Heerenveen, after receiving interest from Maribor, Dinamo Zagreb and Atalanta. In August 2019, he signed for Rende in the Italian third division. Before the second half of the 2019–20 season, Drkušić signed for Slovenian team Bravo. He made his debut for the team on 23 February 2020 in a 2–1 win against Tabor Sežana. On 11 July 2020, Drkušić scored his first goal for Bravo in a 1–1 draw with Domžale.
On 24 January 2022, Drkušić signed for Russian Premier League side Sochi for an alleged fee of €100,000. On 27 August 2022, he extended his contract with Sochi until 2025.
On 13 August 2024, Drkušić moved to fellow top-tier side Zenit Saint Petersburg, signing a five-year deal with the six-time defending Russian champions. Three days later, Zenit loaned him to Red Star Belgrade for the first part of the 2024–25 season.

## International career

Drkušić represented Slovenia at youth international levels from under-17 to under-21. He made his debut for the senior team on 26 March 2023 in a European Championship qualifier against San Marino.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 16 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Heerenveen | 2018–19 | Eredivisie | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Rende | 2019–20 | Serie C | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Bravo | 2019–20 | Slovenian PrvaLiga | 15 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | 1 |
| Bravo | 2020–21 | Slovenian PrvaLiga | 35 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 36 | 1 |
| Bravo | 2021–22 | Slovenian PrvaLiga | 19 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 21 | 2 |
| Bravo | Total | Total | 69 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 72 | 4 |
| Sochi | 2021–22 | Russian Premier League | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Sochi | 2022–23 | Russian Premier League | 26 | 1 | 5 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 31 | 2 |
| Sochi | 2023–24 | Russian Premier League | 23 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 24 | 2 |
| Sochi | Total | Total | 60 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 4 |
| Zenit Saint Petersburg | 2024–25 | Russian Premier League | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Red Star Belgrade (loan) | 2024–25 | Serbian SuperLiga | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 140 | 8 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 154 | 9 |
* ↑ Includes Slovenian Cup, Russian Cup, Serbian Cup
* ↑ Appearance in Coppa Italia Serie C
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Champions League
# Renee Sands

Renee Ilene Sandstrom, known professionally as Renee Sands is an American singer and actress. She is known for playing Renee on Kids Incorporated and providing vocals for the American girl group Wild Orchid.

## Early life

Sands was born in Worcester, Massachusetts. Renee is the youngest of four children. She grew up singing and had a band with her family.

## Career

In 1983, Sands starred in the pilot of the hit 1980s musical children's show Kids Incorporated. It was never released on television, but was released on VHS in 1985. She starred on the show's first four seasons from 1984 to 1987, where she eventually became the oldest female character. She started on the show at the age of 10 and ended at 13.
As a child, she also finished second to Scott Grimes on a Boston talent show called, Community Auditions. Sands also opened for acts that include Wayne Newton, Bob Hope, and Debbie Reynolds. She sang in the children's chorus with other Kids Incorporated cast members on Martika's hit "Toy Soldiers".
From 1990 to 2003, alongside her former Kids Incorporated costar (TV sister), Stacy Ferguson, and her high school friend, Stefanie Ridel, Sands was a member of the 1990s band Wild Orchid. She was a member through the band's entirety.
Wild Orchid was an American girl group consisting of Stacy Ferguson, Stefanie Ridel, and Renee Sandstrom. Beginning under the name "NRG" in 1990, the group changed their name to Wild Orchid in 1992 and signed with RCA Records in 1994. The group released two albums, earning Billboard Music Awards nominations with their debut. In 2001, Ferguson left the group. Sandstrom and Ridel continued as a duo, releasing Wild Orchid's final album Hypnotic in 2003. In 2013, Us Weekly named the group number 18 of the 25 'Best Girl Groups of All Time'.
Sands sang "Just Like We Dreamed It" with Ruben Martinez as the 15th anniversary theme for Disneyland Paris. She had a role in the Disney Channel Original Movie Camp Rock, providing the singing voice for Jasmine Richards' character Margaret "Peggy" Dupree, singing the song "Here I Am". She sang "Love from Afar" on the soundtrack for Just Friends. In 2003, she and her Wild Orchid partner Stephanie Ridel starred in the movie, Pink Ladies.
In 2012, she sang "I Think I Like You" with the band Eagle Eye. The song was featured in season two of Dance Moms. In 2021, Renee sang the theme song for the new Disney Junior show The Chicken Squad.

## Personal life

On October 10, 2008, Renee was married in a private ceremony in Los Angeles, California to retirement investment expert Robby Welles. The couple has a daughter.
# Curtis Bernhardt

Curtis Bernhardt (15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt.

## Career

He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with Nameless Heroes. Other films include A Stolen Life (1946) and Sirocco (1951).
Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Third Reich — which briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish. Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940. He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture, Kisses for My President (1964), about the nation's first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray.
He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt.

## Filmography

* Nameless Heroes (short) (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1924)
* Torments of the Night (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1926)
* Orphan of Lowood (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1926)
* Children's Souls Accuse You (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1927)
* The Girl with the Five Zeros (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1927)
* The Prince of Rogues (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1928)
* The Last Fort (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1929)
* The Woman One Longs For aka The Woman Men Yearn For (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1929)
* The Last Company (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1930)
* L'Homme qui assassina [fr] (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1930)
* The Man Who Murdered (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1931)
* The Rebel (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1932)
* The Tunnel (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1933)
* Le tunnel (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1933)
* Gold in the Street (1934)
* The Beloved Vagabond (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1936)
* Chaste Susanne (1937)
* The Girl in the Taxi (1937)
* Le vagabond bien-aimé (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1937)
* Crossroads (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1938)
* Night in December (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1940)
* My Love Came Back (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1940)
* Lady with Red Hair (as Kurt Bernhardt) (1940)
* Million Dollar Baby (1941)
* Juke Girl (1942)
* Happy Go Lucky (1943)
* Conflict (1945)
* My Reputation (1946)
* Devotion (1946)
* A Stolen Life (1946)
* High Wall (1947)
* Possessed (1947)
* The Doctor and the Girl (1949)
* Sirocco (1951)
* Payment on Demand (1951)
* The Blue Veil (1951)
* The Merry Widow (1952)
* Miss Sadie Thompson (1953)
* Beau Brummell (1954)
* Interrupted Melody (1955)
* Gaby (1956)
* Stefanie in Rio (1960)
* Damon and Pythias (1962)
* Kisses for My President (1964)
# Glenorie Bus Company

Glenorie Bus Company was an Australian bus company in the Hills District of Sydney.

## History

Bus services in the Glenorie area commenced in the 1920s when George Deaman began operating. In 1952 Deaman sold out to Roy Baxter and George Tucknott. In 1975 the business was sold to Laurie and Keith Todd with 16 buses. In April 1988 Dural Busways was purchased.
In December 2001 Glenorie was purchased by National Express but the business was not merged with its neighbouring Westbus operation. Instead it operated on its own until December 2004, when Glenorie, along with Westbus' routes that operated out of Seven Hills and Northmead depots, were all rebranded Hillsbus.
The following are the routes that were operated by Glenorie prior to their rebranding to Hillsbus.
* 631: Hornsby – Pennant Hills – Castle Hill via Castle Hill Road
* 632: Hornsby – Pennant Hills – Castle Hill via David Road
* 633: Pennant Hills – Castle Hill via Coonara Avenue
* 634: Pennant Hills – Castle Hill – Castlewood Estate
* 635: Macquarie Centre – Beecroft – West Pennant Hills Valley – Castle Hill
* 636: Pennant Hills – Castle Hill – Glenhaven
* 637: Pennant Hills – Castle Hill – Glenorie
* 638: Pennant Hills – Castle Hill – Berrilee
* 639: Pennant Hills – Castle Hill – Kenthurst (Pitt Town Road)
* 640: Pennant Hills – Castle Hill – Kenthurst (Porters Road)
* 641: Pennant Hills – Castle Hill – Annangrove Road
The Hillsbus brand actually existed since 2002 as a joint venture between Westbus and Glenorie. Hillsbus introduced a new route 642 on 11 February 2002 between Dural and the city. Hillsbus introduced another three routes from West Pennant Hills to the city on 8 July that year, All four routes operated under the Hillsbus brand. These express routes operated via the M2 and were known as "M2 City" express services. These routes, though operated by Glenorie according to timetables, did not use Westbus or Glenorie buses.
The "M2 City" routes that Glenorie operated were:
* 642: Dural – Cherrybrook – City via M2 (operates as Hillsbus)
* 650: West Pennant Hills – City via M2 (operates as Hillsbus)
* 652: West Pennant Hills – City via M2 (operates as Hillsbus)
* 654: Dural – West Pennant Hills – City via M2 (operates as Hillsbus)

## Glenorie Coaches

In late 2009 a coach charter company was formed under the name Glenorie Coaches using the same cream and aqua as previously carried by Glenorie Bus Company.
# Holy Ten

Mukudzei Chitsama (born 18 November 1998), known professionally as Holy Ten is a Zimbabwean Hip Hop, song writer and music producer and nicknamed "Mujaya or Ba Ju" by fans, is a hiphop artist from Zimbabwe.
He was born in Harare, Zimbabwe. Holy Ten – who dubs himself the "Leader of the Youth" and "Speaker of the Truth" – has emerged as a significant voice in the Zimbabwe hip hop genre. He is recognized for his incisive social commentary and deep voice.

## Career

He made several collaborations which include the one he did with Voltz Jt, Titled, How Far. He is also known for beefing up with his rivals the likes of Voltz Jt. He once said that he was disappointed by fellow artists albums referring to Jah Prayzah and Winky D’s albums. He dominated Changamire Awards in March 2023. He rallied behind president Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa in 2023 Zimbabwean general elections.

## Albums

* Early Retirement (2018)
* Suicide Notes (2019)
* Risky Life (2021)
* Energy (2022)
* Book of Malachi (2023)
* New Bhundu Boyz (with Michael Magz) (2023)
* Risky Life 2 (2024)
* Proud Father (2024)
# Mastara Church

The Mastara Church (Armenian: Մաստարայի եկեղեցի), also known as Church of Saint John (Surb Hovhannes) in an early medieval church in Mastara, Armenia. It features a variation of the cruciform plan and central domed church. In accordance with its square plan, the four projecting apses, inward-facing circular and outward facing polygonal, offer the requisite supports to hold up the imposing polygonal cupola. The complex church designs are like those in Avan and St. Hripsime Church, Echmiadzin.
The works of medieval architecture in Mastara include, among others, numerous khachkars.

## Gallery

* View from the northwest
* View from the southeast
* Detail of inscriptions above the western entrance.
* View of an inscription on the western wall.
* Southern window detail
* Interior view of the dome
# Charlie Chaplin's Comic Capers

Charlie Chaplin's Comic Capers was an American gag-a-day celebrity comics comic strip by Stuart Carothers and later Elzie C. Segar starring Charlie Chaplin. It ran in syndication from March 29, 1915, until September 16, 1917. It was one of the earliest comic strips inspired by the popularity of a celebrity.

## Background

Charlie Chaplin's Comic Capers was published in the Chicago Herald. The comic strip cashed in on the tremendous popularity of the comedian at the time. It was created by Stewart W. Carothers in March 1915, who drew and wrote the stories until his tragic early death from defenestration. Two cartoonists credited as Warren and Ramsey took over the series until they were replaced by Elzie C. Segar, at that time still an amateur. On February 29, 1916, Segar published his first Chaplin strip. The daily version ran until July 15, 1916. His Sunday version ran longer, from March 12, 1916, until September 16, 1917. It was his first professional cartooning job. Contrary to his predecessors, who mostly borrowed ideas from Chaplin's films, Segar thought up his own jokes. He gave Chaplin a tiny sidekick named "Luke the Gook" to act as a straight man to his gags.

## Collections

In 1917, five books were published by M.A. Donohue & Co., in 'Best of' style collections. Four of them being painting/coloring books. These books are considered to be from the Platinum Age.
Published collections;
* Charlie Chaplin's Comic Capers, Series 1, No 315
* Charlie Chaplin in the Movies, No 316
* Charlie Chaplin Up in the Air, No 317
* Charlie Chaplin in the Army, No 318
* Charlie Chaplin's Funny Stunts, in Full Color, No. 380

## Reception

Despite Chaplin's popularity, the comic strip wasn't a huge success in the United States, mostly due to the fact that all artists involved were basically amateurs.