OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kalokyros Delphinas

Kalokyros Delphinas (Greek: Καλοκυρός Δελφινάς, fl. ca. 982–989) was a Byzantine general and Catepan of Italy, who later rebelled against Emperor Basil II (r. 976–1025) and was executed.

## Biography

The anthypatos and patrikios Delphinas was an adherent of the powerful Anatolian Phokas clan and of the powerful chief minister of the Byzantine Empire, the parakoimomenos Basil Lekapenos, who secured his appointment as the katepano (senior military governor) of Southern Italy in 982. Delphinas held the post until 985, and presided over an improvement of the Byzantine position in the peninsula, aided by fortuitous external circumstances: the Holy Roman Emperor Otto II (r. 967–983) was defeated at the Battle of Stilo and died in the next year (983), while the Arabs were troubled by internal strife. Thus Delphinas was able to consolidate control over Longobardia, seizing Ascoli in December 982.
A few years later, Delphinas joined the revolt of Bardas Phokas the Younger against Emperor Basil II, and commanded the rebel army that had encamped at Chrysopolis, across the Bosporus from the capital, Constantinople. There, in late 988 or early 989, they were attacked by Basil II with Byzantine and Varangian troops and were defeated. Delphinas was captured and executed either by crucifixion or by impalement, an unusually harsh punishment that was intended as a warning to the other rebel generals; it is telling that aside from Delphinas, only one other captured rebel officer was executed during this civil war, and even that is not certain. A column in Delphinas's memory was erected at the spot of his execution, surviving into the 11th century.
# Katherine Copsey

Katherine Copsey is an Australian politician who is a member of the Victorian Legislative Council for the Greens, representing the Southern Metropolitan Region. She was elected at the 2022 Victorian state election.
Prior to entering Parliament, Copsey was a planning and environment lawyer and community organiser. She advocates for increased policies to mitigate climate change, reforms to support the interests of renters, and the construction of affordable housing.
# Theodoulos Parsakoutenos

Theodoulos Parsakoutenos (Greek: Θεόδουλος Παρσακουτηνός) was a Byzantine general who married into the Phokas clan. He was taken prisoner by the Hamdanid emir Sayf al-Dawla in 954 and remained in captivity until 966.

## Life

The family's surname (erroneously spelled Παρσακουντηνός, Parsakountenos, in some manuscripts) derives from the locality of "Parsakoute" (Παρσακούτη). Theodoulos is the first known member of the family, and married a lady from the mighty clan of the Phokades, apparently a daughter of the general Bardas Phokas the Elder, father of the general and future emperor Nikephoros II Phokas (reigned 963–969). Theodoulos and his wife, whose name is unknown, had three sons: Theodore, Bardas, and Nikephoros.
His career is little known, except for some references in Arabic sources, which call him "the One-Eyed" (al-A‘war) and record that he was a patrikios and commander (strategos) of the themes of Tzamandos and Lykandos in 954, when he was captured along with one of his sons (either Bardas or Nikephoros) at Hadath by the Hamdanid emir of Aleppo, Sayf al-Dawla.
In autumn 962, Theodoulos' son Theodore captured Sayf al-Dawla's cousin, Abu Firas al-Hamdani, in a raid, and tried to have his prisoner exchanged for his father and one of his brothers. This was without immediate success, as Abu Firas remained a captive until the prisoner exchange of 966, when Theodoulos and any other high-ranking Byzantine captives were probably also exchanged.
# Oak Tower

Oak Tower, also called the Bell Telephone Building, is a 28-story skyscraper in Downtown Kansas City, Missouri.
Hoit, Price & Barnes, a local firm that conceived many of Kansas City's landmark structures, designed the building in association with I.R. Timlin as the headquarters of the Bell Telephone Co.'s newly consolidated Southwestern System.
The ground was broken at Eleventh and Oak Streets in 1917, but due to shortages of manpower and materials during the First World War, construction was delayed and was not completed until 1920. The new building served as Southwestern Bell's general headquarters for only a year before the company moved its main office to St. Louis. Thereafter the tower served as the headquarters of Southwestern Bell's operations in Missouri.
The tower was originally 14 stories (185 feet), without any setbacks, but the fast-growing telephone company soon required more space. An addition completed in 1929 doubled the tower's height and made it the tallest building in Missouri until the Kansas City Power & Light Building surpassed it in 1931.
Oak Tower's top half was built with Haydite, the first modern structural lightweight concrete, which had recently been invented and patented in Kansas City by Stephen J. Hayde. The tower's 1929 expansion was the first major project to use the new building material, and it allowed the addition of fourteen new stories, six more than would have been possible using conventional concrete.
The building's contractor, Swenson Construction Co., also built several other landmark Kansas City buildings including the Kansas City Power & Light Building, 909 Walnut, Jackson County Courthouse, Kansas City City Hall, Kansas City Live Stock Exchange and the Western Auto Building.
On January 11, 1964, during a snowstorm, a single-engine airplane crashed into the 28th story of the building at the corner facing Oak Street and 11th Street, killing all four people on board.
Oak Tower's original terra-cotta facade was covered in white stucco when it was sold in 1974.
In 2021 Oak Tower was sold.

## Data center

Today Oak Tower is one of the key fiber transit buildings for Kansas City and houses a 9,000-square-foot (840 m$^2$) Tier II data center. In 2013, the colocation data center is operated by Netsolus and is carrier neutral. In September 2018, the Tier II data center, operated by Netsolus, is 11,000-square-foot (1,000 m$^2$) and is home to several key transit and telecommunications providers including Cogent, Verizon, and Zayo. Netsolus also operates data centers in Phoenix, Denver, and Omaha. Founded in 2000, Netsolus is located in Oak Tower at Suite 1640.
# Chonocephalus

Chonocephalus is a genus of flies in the family Phoridae.

## Species

* C. aduncus Schmitz, 1928
* C. alzadae Disney, 2008
* C. americanus Borgmeier, 1963
* C. anomalus Borgmeier & Prado, 1975
* C. aripoensis Disney, 1995
* C. assimilis Borgmeier & Prado, 1975
* C. bentacaisei Santos Abreu & Schmitz, 1934
* C. bispinosus Borgmeier, 1967
* C. blackithorum Disney, 1986
* C. brisbanensis Beyer, 1960
* C. browni Disney, 2008
* C. buccatus Malloch, 1912
* C. cautus Disney, 2005
* C. chiriquiensis Disney, 2008
* C. collini Disney, 2002
* C. comptoni Disney, 2008
* C. cummingae Disney, 2005
* C. dahli Schmitz, 1928
* C. depressus Meijere, 1912
* C. digitalis Borgmeier, 1967
* C. dilatospinae Disney, 2008
* C. dimakae Paulian, 1958
* C. dimidiatus Borgmeier, 1967
* C. dominicanus Borgmeier, 1967
* C. dorsalis Wandolleck, 1898
* C. ecitophilus Borgmeier & Schmitz, 1923
* C. elongatus Schmitz, 1950
* C. fletcheri Schmitz, 1912
* C. furcatus Borgmeier, 1967
* C. gilli Disney, 2008
* C. globipygus Borgmeier, 1967
* C. heymonsi Stobbe, 1913
* C. hibisci Paulian, 1958
* C. hirsutus Bohart, 1947
* C. jamaicensis Brues, 1915
* C. japonicus Schmitz, 1941
* C. justini Disney, 2005
* C. kiboshoensis Brues, 1907
* C. kreuterae Disney, 2008
* C. kungae Disney, 2008
* C. laetus Borgmeier, 1963
* C. leei Disney, 2008
* C. longicornis Disney, 2008
* C. macuiensis Disney, 2008
* C. madagascariensis Paulian, 1958
* C. major Schmitz, 1928
* C. marginatus Disney, 2002
* C. mexicanus Silvestri, 1911
* C. modestus Disney, 2005
* C. murallaensis Disney, 2008
* C. necdepressus Disney, 2008
* C. olanchoensis Disney, 2008
* C. pallidulus Beyer, 1964
* C. palposus Schmitz, 1928
* C. pedalis Borgmeier, 1967
* C. primus Schmitz, 1928
* C. pudicus Disney, 2005
* C. punctifascia Borgmeier, 1935
* C. quartus Schmitz, 1928
* C. raposoensis Disney, 2008
* C. rostamani Disney, 2004
* C. secundus Schmitz, 1928
* C. similis Brues, 1905
* C. simiolus Beyer, 1964
* C. simplex Schmitz, 1928
* C. steineri Disney, 2005
* C. subglaber Bohart, 1947
* C. tertius Schmitz, 1928
* C. townesi Disney, 2008
* C. vadoni Paulian, 1958
* C. vitiodepressus Disney, 2008
* C. wirthorum Disney, 1980
# Roscello Vlijter

Roscello Rudelizio Vlijter (born 1 January 2000) is a Surinamese international footballer who plays as a midfielder for I Lyga club Riteriai.

## Club career
### Telstar

A product of the Feyenoord youth academy, Vlijter signed his first professional contract with Eerste Divisie club Telstar in June 2019. After having his passport stolen while on international duties, Vlijter could not return to the Netherlands to play for Telstar between September and October 2019. Partly due to missing practice and struggling to regain form, he did not make an appearance in his first season with the club.
On 11 December 2020, Vlijter made his professional debut, coming off the bench for the injured Siebe Vandermeulen in the 18th minute of a 3–2 loss to Almere City.

### Years abroad

After a season at Peyia 2014, Vlijter joined Hapoel Kfar Saba in Israel. However after the war in the country broke out, both parties decided to terminate the contract and four months later Vlijter signed with I Lyga club Riteriai.

## Style of play

Upon joining Riteriai, Vlijter was described by technical director Vytautas Masaitis as a "highly technical" player, known for his unconventional solutions, exceptionally quick thinking, and excellent vision.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 12 January 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Telstar | 2019–20 | Eerste Divisie | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Telstar | 2020–21 | Eerste Divisie | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Telstar | 2021–22 | Eerste Divisie | 18 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Telstar | Total | Total | 24 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 1 |
| Peyia 2014 | 2022–23 | Cypriot Second Division | 26 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 |
| Hapoel Kfar Saba | 2023–24 | Liga Leumit | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Riteriai | 2024 | I Lyga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 64 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 67 | 1 |

### International

    As of matches played 12 September 2023
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Suriname | 2019 | 3 | 0 |
| Suriname | 2022 | 5 | 0 |
| Suriname | 2023 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 12 | 0 |

## Honours

Feyenoord U19
* Dutch Youth Cup U19: 2017–18
# Bardas Phokas the Elder

Bardas Phokas (Greek: Βάρδας Φωκᾶς; c. 878 – c. 968) was a notable Byzantine general in the first half of the 10th century. He was the father of emperor Nikephoros II Phokas and the kouropalates Leo Phokas the Younger, and was also the maternal grandfather of the emperor John I Tzimiskes.
Bardas was the scion of the Phokas family, one of the great houses of military aristocracy, his father was Nikephoros Phokas the Elder, an eminent Byzantine general with a distinguished record of service in Italy. In 917, he participated under the orders of his elder brother Leo in the disastrous Battle of Acheloos.
In 941, he was governor of the Theme of Armeniakon, in the area previously known as Paphlagonia. In this year the Rus' navy under the leadership of Igor I of Kiev attacked the Empire. Driven off from Constantinople, the Rus' landed in Bithynia and ravaged it. Bardas kept the attackers from doing too much damage with his local militia levies until the larger Byzantine army under John Kourkouas came and drove the Rus' out.
In 945 he was appointed supreme commander of the Byzantine armies of the East by Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus. In this command he did not make much progress against the Arab forces, being repeatedly defeated by Sayf al-Daula, emir of Aleppo. In 953, he was defeated and severely wounded by Sayf and after further defeats, he was replaced by his son Nikephoros in 954/955.
When Nikephoros came to the throne he made his father Caesar, only a step below the imperial title. He died about 968 at the age of 90.
# Dean Hall (racing driver)

Dean Hall (born November 16, 1957, in Palo Alto, California), is a former driver in the CART Championship Car series. He raced in the 1990, 1991 and 1995 seasons with 21 career starts, including the 1990 Indianapolis 500. His best CART finish was in 11th position at the 1990 Cleveland Budweiser Grand Prix and the 1990 Ohio Red Roof Inns 200.
Before moving to CART, Hall was the 1988 West Coast Formula Atlantic Racing champion and the 1989 Formula Pacific champion. He also won the 1989 New Zealand Grand Prix while competing in New Zealand Formula Atlantic.

## Racing record
### American open–wheel racing results

(key)

#### Indy Lights

| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Rank | Points |
| 1987 | TEAMKAR International | PHX | MIL | MWL | CLE | TOR | POC 7 | MDO | NAZ | LAG | MIA | | | 22nd | 6 |
| 1989 | P.I.G. Racing | PHX 16 | LBH 6 | MIL 10 | DET | POR | MWL | TOR | POC | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | 21st | 11 |

#### CART

| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Rank | Points |
| 1990 | Dale Coyne Racing | PHX 15 | LBH 18 | INDY 17 | MIL 16 | DET 23 | POR 14 | CLE 11 | MEA 19 | TOR 19 | MIS 23 | DEN 23 | VAN 15 | MDO 11 | ROA 15 | NAZ | LS 21 | | 25th | 4 |
| 1991 | Leader Card Racing | SRF 12 | LBH | PHX | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 31st | 1 |
| 1991 | Kent Baker Racing | | | | INDY DNQ | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | MEA | TOR | MIS | DEN | VAN | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LS | 31st | 1 |
| 1995 | Dick Simon Racing | MIA 12 | SRF 12 | PHX 17 | LBH 17 | NAZ 16 | INDY DNQ | MIL | DET | POR | ROA | TOR | CLE | MIS | MDO | NHM | VAN | LS | 31st | 2 |

#### Indianapolis 500

| Year | Chassis | Engine | Start | Finish | Team |
| 1990 | Lola T90/00 | Ford Cosworth DFS | 24 | 17 | Dale Coyne Racing |
| 1991 | Lola T89/00 | Buick | DNQ | DNQ | Kent Baker Racing |
| 1995 | Lola T95/00 | Ford XB | DNQ | DNQ | Dick Simon Racing |
# Bhola Thapa

Bhola Thapa (born July 7, 1967) is a Nepali educationist, researcher, author and former vice chancellor of Kathmandu University. He is also a professor in the department of mechanical engineering at Kathmandu University.

## Early life and education

Thapa initially received his School Leaving Certificate from HMG board from Laboratory High School, Kirtipur, Kathmandu in 1983. He then got his Proficiency Certificate Level (Science) from Amrit Science Campus, Lainchaur, Kathmandu in 1986 under Tribhuvan University. Thapa completed his Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering from Punjab Engineering College and got his degree from Panjab University, Chandigarh, India in 1991. Thapa completed his Master of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering in 1999 from Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Rajasthan, India. Thapa then worked from April 2001 – September 2004 to receive his PhD in thesis title Sand Erosion in Hydraulic Machinery from Institute of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway.

## Career

Thapa started his career in Kathmandu University as a lecturer in the department of mechanical engineering in 1994. He became an assistant professor in 2000, associate professor in 2005 and has been professor since 2008. Thapa worked as the in-charge of department of mechanical engineering for a decade in his two terms from 2000 to 2005 and 2005 to 2010. Thapa worked as the head of the department of mechanical engineering at Kathmandu University from April 2005. Thapa also worked as associate dean of the school of engineering from May 2005. Then he worked as officiating dean of the school of engineering from July 2005 to 2007. He then worked as head of the department of computer science and engineering from August 2006. Thapa then worked as the acting dean of the school of engineering from March 2007 to 2008. He then served as the dean of the school of engineering from 2008 to April 2016. Thapa then served as the registrar of Kathmandu University from 15 June 2013 to 23 August 2018 (one complete term and next partial). In his term as the registrar of Kathmandu University, he also worked as the acting vice chancellor from 16 December 2017 to 20 January 2018. From January 20, 2021, to January 17, 2025, Thapa worked as the vice chancellor of Kathmandu University.

## Books published

Engineer of Engineering Education is the English translated version of इन्जिनियरिङ शिक्षाका इन्जिनियर, both having been written by Thapa. The book features the role of Norwegian Inge Johansen in the initiation and development of engineering education at Kathmandu University.
# Vladislavs Sorokins

Vladislavs Sorokins (born 10 May 1997) is a Latvian footballer who plays as a left-back for Liepāja and the Latvia national team.

## Club career

On 10 January 2025, Sorokins signed with Liepāja.

## International career

Sorokins made his international debut for Latvia on 11 November 2020 in a friendly match against San Marino.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of 11 November 2020
Latvia :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2020 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 0 |
# Sripada Sri Vallabha

Sripada Sri Vallabha (Telugu: శ్రీపాద శ్రీవల్లభ) is an Indian guru of the Dattatreya sampradaya (lineage) who is an incarnation of Dattatreya. He is considered as one of the first complete avatars (incarnations) of the deity Dattatreya in Kali Yuga. Narasimha Saraswati, Manik Prabhu, and Swami Samarth Sai Baba of Shirdi believed to be other incarnations of Dattatreya that followed Sripada Sri Vallabha.
Sripada Sri Vallabha was born and lived in Pithapuram, formerly known as Pitikapuram, a town in present-day Andhra Pradesh in India. The grandparents of Sripada Srivallabha belonged to the Malayadri village of Palnadu District of Andhra Pradesh state in India. Malladi Bapanna Avadhanulu of Harithasa gotra is the maternal grandfather of Sripada. His wife Rajamamba also belonged to a scholar's family. Her brother was Malladi Sridhara Avadhanlu. It is said that once the two scholars went to Ainavilli, a remote area in the Godavari district, and conducted a yajna during which they actually made Ganapati appear. The god declared that as a result he would be reborn as Sripada Sri Vallabha on Ganesh Chaturthi. Later, both went to Pithapuram village and settled there.
Sripada Sri Vallabha took sannyasa the age of 16 years and took jalasamadhi at the age of 30. Some of the noted holy places that Sripada Sri Vallabha visited during his lifetime include Kashi (Varanasi), Badarikashram, Gokarna, Srisailam and Kuravapura. Sripada Sri Vallabha stayed in Kurupuram much of his life. The religious significance of Kurupuram is mentioned in the book Shri Guru Charitra and other holy books associated with Dattatreya. It is believed that Sripada Sri Vallabha is chiranjeevi (immortal) and that he took jalsamadhi in Kuravapura or Kurugaddi, a river island on river Krishna near Raichur, Karnataka, where he resides in "tejorup" (pure energy form). On the opposite bank of the river is Vallabhapuram in Telangana, which is also sacred. It is believed that Sripada Sri Vallabha use to come from Kuruvapuram to Vallabhapuram by walking on the river.

## Legend of Vallabhesh and Hedgewar family

Sometime after Sripada Srivallabha disappeared, a Brahmin named Vallabhesh vowed to go to Kuravapur and feed 1,000 Brahmins if he earned more than his usual profit. Near Kuravapur, Vallabhesh encountered bandits in disguise who robbed and beheaded him. Sripada Srivallabha suddenly appeared from nowhere and killed the bandits with his Trishula; one, who appealed to the saint as Shiva, was spared. Being told, the person spared reattached Vallabhesh's severed head to his body to be brought back to life by the grace of Sripada Srivallabha.
Vallabhesh Brahmin is considered the mula-purush (founder) of the Hedgewar family. K. B. Hedgewar, founder of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), was a ninth-generation descendant of Vallabhesh.
# Pink Triangle (song)

"Pink Triangle" is a song by American rock band Weezer, released on their second album, Pinkerton (1996). It was released to radio as a promotional single on May 20, 1997 by DGC Records.

## Background

The song describes a man who falls in love with a woman with whom he imagines he could settle down and be married. However, he soon discovers that the object of his affection is a lesbian who possibly thinks that the man himself is gay. The song is based on a real person that Weezer frontman Rivers Cuomo encountered while a student at Harvard, whom he fantasized a life with until he saw a pink triangle—a symbol used by the Nazis to label someone as gay, on her sleeve. According to Cuomo, a year and a half after the album was released he discovered that the woman was actually not a lesbian and had just been showing support for the gay community.
A promo single was sent to radio stations that also contained an acoustic version of the song recorded at Shorecrest High School in Seattle, Washington. The song received limited airplay and never charted and thus was deemed not to warrant a video. This would be the band's last single with bassist Matt Sharp before he left a year later.
In 2004, the band released its first DVD Video Capture Device, which features a video of the Shorecrest performance as well as a video cut by Weezer.com webmaster and longtime friend of the band Karl Koch that features footage shot by Jennifer Wilson, wife of Weezer drummer Patrick Wilson.

## Composition

"Pink Triangle" is composed in the key of F♯ Major, however, has an unstable tempo, as the album was recorded without the use of a metronome.
The song opens with a glockenspiel and slide guitar, before breaking into the verse. The verses have a chord progression of vi-ii-V-I. After the chorus, there is an interlude of the opening riff. The overall song structure of Pink Triangle is verse-chorus form.

## Reception

Mark Beaumont of NME ranked "Pink Triangle" as Weezer's fifth best song. Josh Modell of The A.V. Club considered the song to be "less successful—musically and emotionally" compared to other songs on Pinkerton.

## Track listing

Radio Station Promo CD
* "Pink Triangle" (Remix) - 4:02
* "Pink Triangle" (Live Acoustic) - 4:18
Live acoustic track is the same as on "The Good Life" OZ EP

## Personnel

Weezer
* Rivers Cuomo – lead vocals, lead guitar, glockenspiel
* Patrick Wilson – drums
* Brian Bell – rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Matt Sharp – bass guitar
Additional Personnel
* Scott Riebling – bass guitar (remix only)