# Maurice White (album)

Maurice White is the debut album by American singer and musician Maurice White released in September 1985 on Columbia Records. The album rose to number 12 upon the Billboard Top R&B Albums chart and No. 35 on the Dutch Album Top 100.

## Overview

The self titled album was produced by Maurice White. Artists such as Gerald Albright, Jeff Lorber, Ricky Lawson of Yellowjackets, Paul Jackson Jr., Martin Page, Wayne Vaughn and Wanda Vaughn of The Emotions appeared on the record. The album was also reissued in 2001 with four bonus tracks entitled "Life" (Freedom mix), "Life", "Adventures of the Heart" and "Sam the Jam".

## Singles

A cover of Ben E. King's
"Stand by Me" got to No. 6 on the Billboard Hot Soul Songs chart, No. 11 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary Songs chart and No. 5 on the RPM Canadian Adult Contemporary Songs chart.
Another single called "I Need You" rose to No. 20 upon the Billboard Adult Contemporary Songs chart and No. 30 on the Billboard Hot Soul Songs chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | . |
| People | (favourable) |
| Popmatters | (favourable) |
| Chicago Tribune | (favourable) |
| The Guardian | (favourable) |
| Musician | (favourable) |
| Tampa Tribune | |
| Sacramento Bee | (favourable) |
Robin Denselow of The Guardian called the album a "lush collection of self produced dance tracks, and the occasional ballad, with synths and drum programming immaculately in place, and the vocals as classy as ever". With a four out of five star review Andrew Hamilton of Allmusic wrote "Maurice White gives an excellent account on his solo debut". David Okamoto of the Tampa Tribune proclaimed "White offers an impressive collection of solid-state R&B that doesn't let the intricate arrangements get in the way of his warm vocals". J.D. Considine of Musician said the "Given his status as Earth, Wind & Fire's Shining Star, it comes as no surprise that White's first solo project sounds a lot like classic EW&F: tight, focused and punchy. But while White remembers to sink a hook into every verse and chorus, the emphasis here is on subtlety and sophistication as he works his way from R&B basics..with a sense of craft that makes slickness irrelevant". Simon Warner of Popmatters described the LP as "something of a lost treasure" which "distils the fervent energy of his group but offers an appealing showcase for White's confident vocal manner." David Barton of the Sacramento Bee extolled "a fine return to form for Earth, Wind & Fire's mastermind. White's solo debut features upbeat, melodic dance cuts".

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Gerald Albright - saxophone
* Gerald "Get Down" Brown - bass guitar
* Bill Bottrell - finger snapping
* Vinnie Colaiuta - drums
* Michel Colombier - keyboards
* Paulinho da Costa - percussion
* Bill Reichenbach Jr. - trombone
* Sheldon Reynolds - guitar
* Greg Phillinganes - synthesizer, soloist
* Michael Boddicker - synthesizer programming
* Robbie Buchanan - synthesizer, arrangements, keyboards, drum programming, assistant producer
* Brian Fairweather - background vocals, chants, associate producer, vocal arrangement, drum programming, vocoder, rhythm arrangements
* Dean Gant - synthesizer, arrangements, drum programming
* Rupert Greenall - synthesizer
* Donald Griffin - guitar
* Jerry Hey - trumpet
* Marva Holcolm - background vocals
* Paul Jackson, Jr. - guitar, rhythm arrangements
* Abraham Laboriel - bass guitar
* Michael Landau - guitar
* Ricky Lawson - drums
* Paul Leim - Simmons drum programming
* Jeff Lorber - synthesizer
* Marlon McClain - guitar
* Martin Page - bass guitar, arrangements, background vocals, chants, associate producer, vocal arrangement, rhythm arrangements
* John "J.R." Robinson - drums
* Julia Tillman - background vocals
* Wanda Vaughn - background vocals
* Wayne Vaughn - synthesizer, arrangements
* Maurice White - percussion, lead vocals, background vocals, kalimba, producer, chants, mixing, original recording producer, vocoder
* David Williams - guitar
* Peter Wolf - keyboards, synthesizer, drum programming, chants

### Miscellaneous Credits

* Mixing: Paul Klingberg
* Mixing: Bill Bottrell
* Mixing: Eric ET Thorngren
* Art Direction: Donald Lane, Howard Fritzson
* Photography: Harry Langdon
* Make-Up: Tara Posey
* Liner Notes: Ramsey Lewis
* Tape Research: Matthew Kelly
* Packaging Manager: Mike Cimicata
* Assistant: Cameron Marcarelli
* Reissue: Leo Sacks- Liner Notes, Reissue Producer, Mixing

## Charts

Album :
| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1985 | US Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums | 12 |
| 1985 | Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 35 |
| 1985 | New Zealand Albums | 49 |
| 1985 | US Billboard 200 | 61 |
Singles :
| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1985 | "I Need You" | US Adult Contemporary Songs | 20 |
| 1985 | "I Need You" | US Hot R&B/Hip Hop Singles and Tracks | 30 |
| 1985 | "I Need You" | US The Billboard Hot 100 | 95 |
| 1985 | "Stand by Me" | US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks | 6 |
| 1985 | "Stand by Me" | RPM Canadian Adult Contemporary Songs | 5 |
| 1985 | "Stand by Me" | New Zealand Singles (RIANZ) | 8 |
| 1985 | "Stand by Me" | US Adult Contemporary Songs | 11 |
| 1985 | "Stand by Me" | Dutch Singles Dutch Single Top 100 | 38 |
| 1985 | "Stand by Me" | US Billboard Hot 100 | 50 |
| 1985 | "Lady Is Love" | US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks | 89 |