# List of 7.62×51mm NATO firearms

The below table gives a list of firearms that can fire the 7.62×51mm NATO cartridge. This ammunition was developed following World War II as part of the NATO small arms standardization, it is made to replicate the ballistics of a pre-WWII full power rifle cartridge in a more compact package. Not all countries that use weapons chambered in this caliber are in NATO.
This table is sortable for every column.
| Name | Type | Country | Years of service | Notes |
| Direx Universal Gun | Battle rifle | Switzerland | | |
| Steyr SSG 69 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Austria | 1969–present | |
| Steyr Scout | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Austria | 1999–present | |
| Yalguzag sniper rifle | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Azerbaijan | 2018–present | |
| FN Model 30-11 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Belgium | 1976–present | Derived from the FN Model 1930. |
| FN FAL | Battle rifle | Belgium | 1953–present | |
| FN SCAR-H | Battle rifle | Belgium | 2009–present | |
| FN MAG | General-purpose machine gun | Belgium | 1958–present | |
| Colt Canada C19 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Canada | 2018–present | Licensed copy of the Tikka T3 CTR |
| C6A1 FLEX | General-purpose machine gun | Canada | 2019–present | Improved variant of C6 GPMG. |
| CZ BREN 2 | Assault rifle | Czech Republic | 2015–present | An 7.62×51mm NATO variant of the CZ BREN 2. |
| Steyr M12/61 | Bolt-action rifle | Chile | 1961– | Rechambered from the original 7×57mm Mauser. |
| CS/LR4 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | China | 2012–present | |
| CS/LR35 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | China | 2020–present | |
| QJY-201 | General-purpose machine gun | China | 2020–present | |
| Madsen-Saetter machine gun | General-purpose machine gun | Denmark | 1961–present | |
| Sako TRG | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Finland | 2000–present | TRG-21 and TRG-22 variant. |
| Tikka T3 | Bolt-action rifle | Finland | 2006–present | |
| FA-MAS Type 62 | Battle rifle | France | 1962 | |
| FR F2 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | France | 1986-present | |
| AA-52 | General-purpose machine gun | France | 1952–present | |
| Heckler & Koch G3 | Battle rifle | Germany | 1959–present | |
| Heckler & Koch HK417 | Battle rifle | Germany | 2006–present | Derived from the Heckler & Koch HK416. |
| Heckler & Koch PSG1 | Semi-automatic sniper rifle | Germany | 1972–present | |
| Heckler & Koch MSG90 | Designated marksman rifle | Germany | 1990–present | |
| Heckler & Koch G28 | Designated marksman rifle | Germany | 2006–present | Variant of the Heckler & Koch HK417. |
| SIG Sauer SSG 3000 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Germany | 1992–present | |
| MG 3 machine gun | General-purpose machine gun | Germany | 1959–present | Derived from the MG 42. |
| Rheinmetall MG 60 | General-purpose machine gun | Germany | Designed in 1960 | Derived from the MG 45. |
| Heckler & Koch HK21 | General-purpose machine gun | Germany | 1961–present | |
| Heckler & Koch MG5 | General-purpose machine gun | Germany | 2015–present | |
| Ishapore 2A1 rifle | Bolt-action rifle | India | 1963–present | Derived from SMLE Mk III*. |
| Pindad SPR-1 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Indonesia | 2003–present | |
| Pindad SPR-3 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Indonesia | 2010–present | |
| Komodo Armament D7CH | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Indonesia | 2016–present | |
| Komodo Armament D7 PMR SA | Designated marksman rifle | Indonesia | 2014–present | |
| Pindad SS3 | Designated marksman rifle | Indonesia | 2016–present | 7.62×51mm variant of Pindad SS2. |
| Pindad SM-2 | General-purpose machine gun | Indonesia | 2003–present | Licensed copy of the FN MAG |
| Karabiner 98k | Bolt-action rifle | Israel | 1958–1970s | Rechambered from the original 7.92×57mm Mauser. |
| IMI Galil AR | Battle rifle | Israel | 1972–present | 7.62×51mm variant of IMI Galil. |
| IWI Tavor 7 | Bullpup battle rifle | Israel | Designed in 2013–2017 | |
| IMI Galil Galatz | Semi-automatic sniper rifle | Israel | 1983–present | |
| Beretta BM 59 | Battle rifle | Italy | 1959–present | Derived from M1 Garand. |
| Beretta MG 42/59 | General-purpose machine gun | Italy | 1959–present | Licensed copy of the MG 3 machine gun. |
| Howa Type 64 | Battle rifle | Japan | 1964–present | |
| Sumitomo Type 62 | General-purpose machine gun | Japan | 1962–present | |
| Kongsberg M59 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Norway | 1959–present | Derived from the Karabiner 98k. |
| PSR-90 | Semi-automatic sniper rifle | Pakistan | | Derived from the HK PSG1. |
| Azb DMR MK1 | Designated marksman rifle | Pakistan | 2014–present | |
| Bor rifle | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Poland | 2007–present | |
| UKM-2000 | General-purpose machine gun | Poland | 2000–present | |
| AK-308 | Battle rifle | Russia | 2018–present | |
| SV-98 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | Russia | 2003 | Export variant. |
| Vektor SS-77 | General-purpose machine gun | South Africa | 1986–present | |
| Denel DMG-5 | General-purpose machine gun | South Africa | Designed in 2016 | |
| S&T Motiv K12 | General-purpose machine gun | South Korea | 2012–present | |
| S&T Motiv K14 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | South Korea | 2012–present | |
| FR8 | Bolt-action rifle | Spain | 1950s–1970s | |
| CETME Model 58 | Battle rifle | Spain | 1961–1992 | |
| ALFA M55 | Medium machine gun | Spain | 1955– | 7.62×51mm variant of ALFA M44. |
| FAO Model 59 | Light machine gun | Spain | 1959– | 7.62×51mm variant of Fusil ametrallador Oviedo. |
| Automatkarbin 4 | Battle rifle | Sweden | 1964–present | Licensed copy of the HK G3A3. |
| Ksp 58 machine gun | General-purpose machine gun | Sweden | 1958–present | Licensed copy of the FN MAG. |
| Kulspruta m/39 | General-purpose machine gun | Sweden | 1975–present | Licensed copy of the M1919A4. |
| Kulspruta m/42 | General-purpose machine gun | Sweden | 1975–present | Derived from the M1919A6. |
| SIG SG 510 | Battle rifle | Switzerland | 1957–present | Export variants. |
| SIG MG 710-3 | General-purpose machine gun | Switzerland | 1960s–present | |
| L1A1 Self-Loading Rifle | Semi-automatic rifle | United Kingdom | 1954–present | Derived from the FN FAL. |
| L129A1 | Designated marksman rifle | United Kingdom | 2009-present | |
| L42A1 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | United Kingdom | 1970–1990 | Variant of the Rifle No. 4 Mk I (T). |
| Parker-Hale M85 | Bolt-action sniper rifle | United Kingdom | 1980s–present | |
| Accuracy International Arctic Warfare | Bolt-action sniper rifle | United Kingdom | 1990–present | |
| L4 machine gun | Light machine gun | United Kingdom | 1950s–1990s | |
| L7 Machine Gun | General-purpose machine gun | United Kingdom | 1954–present | Derived from the FN MAG. |
| L94A1 chain gun | Chain gun | United Kingdom | 1980–present | |
| M14 rifle | Battle rifle | United States | 1957–present | |
| Mk 14 Enhanced Battle Rifle | Battle rifle Designated marksman rifle | United States | 2002–present | |
| ArmaLite AR-10 | Battle rifle | United States | 1958–1985 | |
| M1 Garand | Semi-automatic rifle | United States | 1965–1990s | Mk 2 Mod 0 and Mk 2 Mod 1 variants were converted to 7.62 NATO for US Navy. |
| M24 Sniper Weapon System | Bolt-action sniper rifle | United States | 1988–present | Military and police variant of Remington 700. |
| Remington MSR | Bolt-action sniper rifle | United States | 2009–present | |
| M60 machine gun | General-purpose machine gun | United States | 1957–present | |
| M134 Minigun | Rotary machine gun | United States | 1963–present | |
| M240 machine gun | General-purpose machine gun | United States | 1977–present | Derived from the FN MAG. |
| Mk 48 machine gun | General-purpose machine gun | United States | 2003–present | Derived from the Mk 46 Mod 0. |
| Zastava M77 B1 | Battle rifle | Yugoslavia | 1977–present | |
| Zastava M77 | Light machine gun | Yugoslavia | 1977–present | |