# Adrian Fontes

Adrian Fontes (born April 3, 1970) is an American politician and attorney. A member of the Democratic Party, he has served as the Secretary of State of Arizona since 2023, after defeating Republican nominee Mark Finchem in 2022. Fontes previously served as the Maricopa County Recorder from 2017 to 2021.

## Early life and career

Fontes was raised in Nogales, Arizona. His family has lived in southern Arizona for more than 300 years, even before Arizona became a state. Fontes served in the United States Marine Corps from 1992 to 1996, where he taught a marksmanship course. He earned his bachelor's degree in Communications from Arizona State University in 1998. When he returned, he attended the Sturm College of Law at the University of Denver and graduated in 2000 with a Juris Doctor degree.
Fontes has served as a prosecutor with the Denver District Attorney's Office, Maricopa County Attorney's Office and the Arizona Attorney General's Office, and as an attorney in private practice.

## Maricopa County Recorder (2017–2021)
### Elections
#### 2016

Fontes ran for Maricopa County Recorder against 28-year incumbent Helen Purcell. Fontes announced his candidacy the day after Maricopa County's 2016 presidential preference election, which was perceived by some as having been mismanaged by Purcell due to the reduction in the number of polling places in the county, causing long lines that stretched for blocks and left some voters waiting for hours. Latino community leaders raised concerns about voter suppression when areas with predominantly Latino populations had one or no polling places open during Arizona's presidential preference election. On October 27, 2016, the Arizona Republic newspaper endorsed Fontes. On November 14, 2016, Purcell conceded the race. Fontes was the first Democrat to be elected Maricopa County Recorder in over 50 years.

#### 2018

In 2018, as part of an organized effort by the GOP to raise suspicions about voter fraud, the Arizona GOP commissioned attorney Stephen Richer to conduct an "independent audit," which aired baseless and unsubstantiated insinuations about Soros and Fontes.

#### 2020

Fontes ran for re-election in 2020, losing by fewer than 5,000 votes to Republican candidate Stephen Richer. Once Stephen Richer won the 2020 election, he backpedaled and distanced himself from the Soros and Fontes voter fraud conspiracies he spread while campaigning against Fontes.

### Tenure

As Maricopa County Recorder, Fontes piloted the use of vote centers, where any voter in the county could cast a ballot regardless of precinct. In the November 2018 election, Maricopa County operated 40 vote centers. Fontes also expanded early voting options in Maricopa County.
As the County Recorder, Fontes oversaw the counting of ballots in Maricopa County's elections in 2020. While the ballots were being counted in the Maricopa County Recorder's Office, protesters gathered outside over the course of several days, including conspiracy theorist Alex Jones. Fontes worried that there would be an invasion into the building, and met with sheriff's department and other law-enforcement agencies about establishing a secure perimeter around the building where Fontes' staff was counting ballots but was determined there was no real threat. Due to the unrest Maricopa County Recorder's Office, Fontes and his family packed "go-bags" in case they needed to leave their home on short notice, found back-up housing, and his children evacuated for several days. Fontes has claimed that Jake Angeli, the "QAnon Shaman," was one of the protestors at the Recorders Office. After the 2020 election, Fontes joined Pima County Recorder-elect Gabriella Cázares-Kelly's transition team as an interim chief deputy recorder after losing his re-election.

### Criticism of 2021 Maricopa County election audit

Fontes was a vocal critic of the Maricopa County election audit. On July 28, 2021, Fontes was one of several politicians, experts and election officials who spoke about voter suppression, subversion, and election worker intimidation and who testified before the United States Congress Committee on House Administration. Fontes testified: "I strongly support legislative efforts to protect election officials in Arizona and across the country from harassment, intimidation, threats and political interference, so that they can safely perform their duties to serve voters and protect election integrity."

## Arizona Secretary of State (2023–present)

On July 6, 2021, Fontes announced his candidacy for the 2022 Arizona Secretary of State election. On August 4, 2022, Fontes was declared the winner of the Democratic primary. Fontes received 52.5% of the vote, while his opponent Reginald Bolding received 47.5%. Fontes faced Republican party nominee, Arizona Representative Mark Finchem in the general election. Finchem had contended without evidence that Maricopa County’s 2020 election was tainted by fraud, backed the state Senate’s discredited review of the election done by the state Senate and was part of a lawsuit which attempted to block the use of vote counting machines in state elections. Fontes defeated Finchem in the November 8 general election.

## Electoral history
### Maricopa County Recorder
#### 2016

Maricopa County Recorder general election, 2016 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Adrian Fontes | 704,916 | 50.53% |
| | Republican | Helen Purcell (incumbent) | 690,088 | 49.47% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 14,828 | 1.06% |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Swing | |

#### 2020

Maricopa County Recorder Democratic primary election, 2020 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Adrian Fontes | 359,527 | 100% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 359,527 | 100% |
Maricopa County Recorder general election, 2020 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Stephen Richer | 944,953 | 50.1% | +0.63% |
| | Democratic | Adrian Fontes (incumbent) | 940,354 | 49.8% | −0.73% |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 1,570 | 0.1% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,599 | 0.3% | |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Swing | | |

### Arizona Secretary of State
#### 2022

Arizona Secretary of State Democratic primary election, 2022 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Adrian Fontes | 276,436 | 52.7% |
| | Democratic | Reginald Bolding | 248,271 | 47.3% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 524,707 | 5.4% |
Arizona Secretary of State election, 2022 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Adrian Fontes | 1,320,618 | 52.4% | +2.0% |
| | Republican | Mark Finchem | 1,200,411 | 47.6% | −2.0% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 120,207 | 4.8% | +4.0% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,592,312 | 62.56% | −0.21% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Swing | | |