OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# OBC (secret society)

OBC is the oldest known collegiate secret society operating at the University of North Carolina at Asheville. Its existence has been documented as early as May 1938.

## History

In 1948, Asheville-Biltmore College (now the University of North Carolina at Asheville) moved to Seely Castle on Sunset Mountain. It was during the period of the college's residence at Seely Castle that rumors of a secret society arose. A small group of students whose possessions included artifacts from the American Civil War, referring to themselves as simply OBC, was alleged to use the lowest rooms of the castle to hold secret meetings, beginning a tradition of underground meeting places that is rumored to hold true to today.
The original purpose of the group was believed to have been the creation of a public liberal arts college, as the society has been long associated with projects aimed at the improvement of what has now become the university.

## Symbols

The name OBC stands for the Latin Ordo Bos Canis or Order of the Bull Dog. The mascot for the university is the bulldog. The symbol believed to be linked to the society, a large letter B surrounded by a circle with two hash marks at 45 and 135 degrees, appears on buildings and sidewalks in out-of-the-way locations on campus approximately once every semester.

## Activities

The purpose of OBC is "to create, promote, enhance and advance school spirit and university traditions." As of 2013, the group is funded annually with $2,000 from the UNC Asheville Foundation.
Historically, the group is suggested to have been responsible for keeping the college afloat during the long years of economic instability following the Depression, and for the construction of bomb shelters beneath many of the academic buildings during the Cold War. They are held to have begun the traditional autumnal ceremony of the Turning of the Maples, now hosted by the Alumni Office.
The society is accredited with a wide range of activities, from major financial donations to minor humorous pranks. The completed construction of the newest building on the University of North Carolina at Asheville campus, Zeis Hall, is reportedly possible only thanks to the donation of a large sum of money from the society.

## Membership

Membership in the society has never been revealed and its initiates take a pledge to maintain secrecy. It has been written that members are students "deeply involved in student organizations and other prominent leadership positions in the University, a tactic which is suggested to ease the ability of the society to wield its influence within the University's community."
It has been suggested that the society is in communication with the administration and Board of Trustees of the University of North Carolina at Asheville, as well as the present-day owners of Seely Castle. The society is also alleged to have associations with the North Carolina State government through Representative Taylor, beginning in 1948.
# Acorn Network Computer

The Acorn Network Computer was a network computer (a type of thin client) designed and manufactured by Acorn Computers Ltd. It was the implementation of the Network Computer Reference Profile that Oracle Corporation commissioned Acorn to specify for network computers (for more detail on the history, see Acorn's Network Computer). Sophie Wilson of Acorn led the effort. It was launched in August 1996.
The NCOS operating system used in this first implementation was based on RISC OS and ran on ARM hardware. Manufacturing obligations were achieved through a contract with Fujitsu subsidiary D2D.
In 1997, Acorn offered its designs at no cost to licensees of RISC OS.

## Hardware models
### Original model

The NetStation was available in two versions, one with a modem for home use via a television, and a version with an Ethernet card for use in businesses and schools with VGA monitors and an on-site BSD Unix fileserver based on RiscBSD, an early ARM port of NetBSD. Both versions were upgradable, as the modem and Ethernet cards were replaceable "podules" (Acorn-format Eurocards). The home version was trialled in 1997/98 in conjunction with BT.
The Home NC and Corporate NC both used the ARM 7500FE and supported PAL, NTSC and SVGA displays. They had identical specifications. The Office NC used a StrongARM SA-110 200 MHz processor. The ARM7500-based DeskLite was launched in 1998.

### StrongARM

Acorn continued to produce ARM-based designs, demonstrating its first StrongARM prototype in May 1996, and the Office NC 6 months later. This evolved into the CoNCord, launched in late 1997.

### New markets

Further designs included the Set-top Box NC (STB NC), the ExecPhone NC, and the NC TV.

### Later versions

The second generation Network Computer operating system was no longer based on RISC OS. NC Desktop, from Oracle subsidiary Network Computer Inc., instead combined NetBSD and the X Window System, featuring desktop windows whose contents were typically described using HTML, reminiscent of (but not entirely equivalent to) the use of Display PostScript in NeXTStep. The product ran on ARM, StrongARM and x86 architectures and could be run on traditional personal computers. NC Desktop was the recommended software solution for products based on the StrongARM-based Digital Network Appliance Reference Design (DNARD). Later NCs were produced based on the Intel Pentium architecture such as products from Accton Technology Corporation and UMAX Data Systems.

## Usage

The NetStation was planned to ship with a smart card to enable internet banking.
# A.C. Beatie House

A.C. Beatie House is a historic home located near Chilhowie, Smyth County, Virginia. It was built in 1891, and is a two-story, frame Queen Anne style dwelling. It features a cornice with molded gable returns and scroll-sawn profile brackets, a polygonal front bay, and a one-story, three-bay porch with intricately scroll-sawn columns, cornice brackets, and balustrade. Also on the property are the contributing poured concrete dairy, a frame smokehouse constructed above an underground root cellar, a frame shed used to store coal and wood, a shed-roofed chicken coop, a frame garden house / garage, a garage, and a frame machinery shed. Also located on the property are the ruins of Town House, composed of three stone chimneys and brick wall remnants of a summer kitchen.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.
# Republic of Aras

The Republic of Aras (Azerbaijani: Araz Respublikası; also known as the Republic of Araks or the Araxi Republic) was a short-lived and unrecognized state in the South Caucasus, roughly corresponding to the modern Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic of Azerbaijan. Named after the Aras River that formed its southern border, the republic was declared in December 1918 by Jafargulu Khan Nakhchivanski with support from the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic's ruling party, the Musavat Party, and the government of the Ottoman Empire.
The creation of the Republic of Aras was in response to a border proposal by the British, that would have assigned the area to the First Republic of Armenia. Its existence was ended when troops from Armenia advanced into the region and succeeded in taking control over it in mid-June 1919 during the Aras War. However, this triggered an advance into the Nakhchivan region by the army of the Azerbaijan Republic and Ottoman Empire, and by the end of July Armenia had lost control of the region.
# Marivillin Gopurangal

Marivillin Gopurangal is a 2024 Indian Malayalam-language drama film directed by Arun Bose. The story was written by Arun Bose and Pramod Mohan. It stars Indrajith Sukumaran, Shruti Ramachandran, Sarjano Khalid and Vincy Aloshious. It was theatrically released on 10 May 2024.
Principal photography began in late April 2023 and wrapped up in late June 2023. The film has music composed by Vidyasagar. The cinematography was handled by Syamaprakash M. S., while the editing was done by Shaijal P. V. and Arun Bose.

## Plot

Shinto and Sherin are a married couple who have no children. Their life changes after Shinto's brother Rony comes to their house with his pregnant girlfriend Meenakshi, bringing both chaos and unexpected blessings.

## Cast

* Indrajith Sukumaran as Shock Shinto Chacko
* Shruti Ramachandran as Sherin
* Sarjano Khalid as Rony Chacko
* Vincy Aloshious as Meenakshi Rajan
* Sai Kumar as Chacko
* Johny Antony as RoRo director
* Salim Kumar as Thomas
* Bindu Panicker as Sherin's mother
* Unni Meghalan
* Vasisht Umesh
* Asif Ali as himself (Cameo appearance)

## Production

Principal photography began on 24 April 2023 in Kochi with a customary puja ceremony. Indrajith Sukumaran reportedly joined the set on 29 April 2023 after completing his shoot for Varun G. Panicker's Njan Kandatha Sir'e. The filming wrapped up in late June 2023.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Vidyasagar, while the lyrics were written by Vinayak Sasikumar. The audio rights were acquired by Muzik 247.

## Release

There were reports that the film would release in November 2023. The overseas distribution rights were sold to Resh Raj Film and Play Films.
# George F. Johnson Recreation Park Carousel

The George F. Johnson Recreation Park Carousel is a historic carousel located at Binghamton in Broome County, New York. The carousel and its pavilion were built in 1925. The carousel is housed in a wooden, one story, 16-sided, pavilion topped by a cupola. The carousel has 60 horses standing four abreast, each of which is a "jumper," and two chariots. It was constructed by the Allan Herschell Company and contains its original Wurlitzer Military Band Organ. The carousel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.
This carousel, the gazebo, and the entire Recreation Park served as inspiration for Binghamton native Rod Serling's classic Twilight Zone episode "Walking Distance", as noted in a bronze plaque honoring Serling in the floor of the gazebo. There are also paintings depicting memorable scenes from The Twilight Zone on the carousel.
This is one of six carousels donated to the citizens of Broome County by George F. Johnson (1857–1948), president of Endicott Johnson Corporation. The others, located in the Greater Binghamton Region, are:
* C. Fred Johnson Park Carousel
* George W. Johnson Park Carousel
* Highland Park Carousel
* Ross Park Carousel
* West Endicott Park Carousel
# Charles Octavius Boothe

Charles Octavius Boothe (13 June 1845 – 27 February 1924) was an African American Baptist preacher and educator. He also helped establish the Colored Baptist Missionary Convention of the State of Alabama.

## Biography

Boothe was born into slavery on June 13, 1845, in Mobile County, Alabama. He encountered Christianity at a young age, witnessing white and African Americans worshipping together in a local Baptist church. However, he only converted to Christianity after the end of the Civil War, baptized in 1866 and ordained a minister in 1868.
Boothe was strongly concerned with the "uplift" of African Americans, attempting to offer basic literacy and religious and moral education. This included providing the resources necessary to improve the status of African Americans in American society. He helped establish the Colored Baptist Missionary Convention of the State of Alabama in the early 1870s, as a ministerial alliance of Black Baptist churches. He also published a number of resources, such as Plain Theology for Plain People (1890), in order to articulate "the doctrines of our holy religion" with "simplicity of arrangement and simplicity of language."
Eventually retiring from his work in the 1900s, Boothe died on February 27, 1924, in Springfield, Ohio.

## Works

* Boothe, Charles Octavius (1890). Plain Theology for Plain People. American Baptist Publication Society.
* Boothe, Charles Octavius (1895). The Cyclopedia of the Colored Baptists of Alabama: Their Leaders and Their Work. Alabama Publishing Company.
# Pebbles discography

This article contains the discography of American R&B singer Perri "Pebbles" Reid. This includes studio albums, compilation albums, and singles.

## Albums
### Studio albums

| Year | Album details | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Certifications |
| Year | Album details | US | US R&B | US Gos | CAN | JPN | NLD | UK | Certifications |
| 1987 | Pebbles Released: November 16, 1987 Label: MCA | 14 | 5 | — | 43 | — | 56 | 56 | RIAA: Platinum |
| 1990 | Always Released: September 11, 1990 Label: MCA | 37 | 12 | — | 68 | — | — | — | RIAA: Platinum |
| 1995 | Straight from My Heart Released: September 12, 1995 Label: MCA | 146 | 43 | — | — | 83 | — | — | |
| 2008 | Prophetic Flows Vol I & II Released: February 8, 2008 Label: Angel Child | — | — | 12 | — | — | — | — | |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. ||||||||||
* $^A$ Album credited to Sister Perri.

### Compilation albums

* Greatest Hits (2000, Hip-O)

## Singles
### As main performer

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B | US Dan | US A/C | AUS | CAN | IRE | NLD | NZ | UK | Album |
| 1987 | "Love/Hate" | — | — | 34 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Pebbles |
| 1987 | "Girlfriend" | 5 | 1 | 24 | — | 86 | 17 | 9 | 23 | 22 | 8 | Pebbles |
| 1988 | "Mercedes Boy" | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | — | 14 | — | 39 | 50 | 42 | Pebbles |
| 1988 | "Take Your Time" | — | 3 | 41 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Pebbles |
| 1988 | "Do Me Right" | — | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Pebbles |
| 1990 | "Giving You the Benefit" | 4 | 1 | 10 | — | 48 | 32 | — | 32 | 26 | 73 | Always |
| 1990 | "Love Makes Things Happen" (with Babyface) | 13 | 1 | — | 24 | — | 91 | — | — | — | — | Always |
| 1991 | "Backyard" (with Salt-n-Pepa) | 73 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 111 | Always |
| 1991 | "Always" | — | 13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Always |
| 1995 | "Are You Ready?" | — | 38 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Straight from My Heart |
| 2008 | "Let Freedom Reign" | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Prophetic Flows Vol. I & II |
| 2008 | "Healing Waters" | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | Non-album single |
| "—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory. |||||||||||||
* $^B$ Single credited to Sister Perri.

### As featured performer

| Year | Title | Artist | Peak positions | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Title | Artist | US | US R&B | Album |
| 1995 | "Freedom (Theme from Panther)" | Various Artists | 45 | 18 | Panther |

## Music videos

| Year | Video | Director |
| 1987 | "Girlfriend" | |
| 1988 | "Mercedes Boy" | |
| 1989 | "Do Me Right" | |
| 1990 | "Giving You the Benefit" | Steven T. Miller/R. Brad Murano |
| 1991 | "Love Makes Things Happen" | |
| 1991 | "Backyard" | |
| 1995 | "Are You Ready?" | |
# Danielle Belardo

Danielle Belardo (born October 22, 1985) is an American cardiologist and advocate of plant-based nutrition who specializes in cardiovascular disease prevention. She was the lead author of the American Society for Preventive Cardiology 2022 Clinical Practice Statement on Nutrition and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention.

## Career

Berlardo was born in New York. She obtained an MD from Drexel University College of Medicine in 2014. She completed her internal medicine residency at Temple University Hospital and became board certified in 2017. She completed a Cardiovascular Disease Fellowship at Lankenau Heart Institute in 2020. Berlardo was director of cardiology at the Institute of Plant-Based Medicine.
She is currently a cardiologist and founder of Precision Preventive Cardiology, based in Los Angeles. She advocates a whole-food plant-based diet to prevent cardiovascular disease.
Berlardo is committee co-chair of the American Society for Preventive Cardiology's Nutrition Working Group and was lead author of their 2022 Clinical Practice Statement on Nutrition and Cardiovascular Disease Prevention. Belardo is a member of the American College of Cardiology. She was a speaker at the World Heart Federation's World Heart Summit in 2023.

## Evidence-based medicine

Berlardo is known for her support for evidence-based medicine. She has criticized Joe Rogan for platforming antivaxxers and cholesterol denialists.
Berlardo has received attacks from some within the vegan community for defending the scientific dietary guidelines on heart health. She has commented that "eating a plant-based diet is a healthful dietary pattern I recommend, but the scientific evidence at this time has not demonstrated that a 100% plant-based diet is superior to a Mediterranean style plant predominant diet with some animal products".

## Personal life

Berlardo is a vegan for ethical reasons. In 2021 she commented that "going vegan is not a diet, it’s a lifestyle about reducing harm to animals in all ways practical and possible. I believe in not eating animal products, I don’t wear leather, or buy cosmetics that have been tested on animals". She has stated that most supplements are not necessary unless there is a deficiency and that only a few are beneficial. She takes folic acid, vitamin B12, and vitamin D supplements.

## Selected publications

* "Practical, Evidence-Based Approaches to Nutritional Modifications to Reduce Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: An American Society For Preventive Cardiology Clinical Practice Statement". The American Journal of Preventive Cardiology. 10: 100323. 2022. doi:10.1016/j.ajpc.2022.100323. PMID 35284849.
# Usban

Usban (or osban) (Arabic: عصبان, pronounced) is a traditional kind of sausage in Tunisia and Libya, stuffed with a mixture of rice, herbs, lamb, chopped liver and heart. This dish is usually served alongside the main meal of rice or couscous, often on special occasions.
Several varieties of usban exist, and the herbs and spices used can vary but typically include cayenne pepper, black pepper, turmeric and cinnamon, as well as dried mint, parsley and dill. This is added to spring onion, tomato, vegetable oil and rice. The mixture is stuffed into sheep intestines or commercial sausage casings and then tied off at the ends using thread. The sausages cook for an hour in a pot and are then browned in a frying pan or oven.
# Padmavati Temple

Padmavati Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to the deity Padmavati (Alamelu Mangamma or Alarmelmangai), the consort of Venkanna. The temple is situated in Tiruchanur (also known as Alamelu Mangapuram or Alarmel Mangaipuram area) of Tirupati city in Tirupati district of Andhra Pradesh, India.
The temple is under the administration of Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams and follows the pancharatra agama and vadakalai traditions.

## Legend

It is believed that Hindu goddess Mahalakshmi was born as Alamelu to Akasha Raja, the ruler of this region, and wed Venkateswara of Tirupati. Lakshmi appeared to Venkateswara on a red Lotus flower (Padma in Sanskrit) at Alamelu mangapuram after his austere penance for twelve years. According to tradition, the goddess manifested herself in the holy Pushkarini called Padmasarovaram in a golden lotus. The Venkatachala Mahatyam states that the Sun-god Suryanarayana was instrumental in blossoming of the lotus in full splendour. A temple dedicated to Suryanarayana is situated on the eastern side of the Pushkarini. The Padma Purana gives a vivid description of the advent of the goddess and subsequent wedding with Venkateswara. The manifestation of Padmavathi occurred in the month of Karthika on Sukla Paksha Panchami when the star Uttarashada in the ascendent. The Brahmotsavam of the goddess is celebrated with all pomp and glory to commemorate the occasion.

## Deity

Padmavathi (Alamelumangamma or Alarmelmangai) is the main deity of the temple. Padmavathi is the incarnation of goddess Lakshmi and is consort of Venkateswara. The deity faces east within the temple.

## Temple timings

The temple typically opens at 4:50 am on most days and closes at 9:30 pm. However, on Fridays, it opens at 3:30 am.

## Padmasarovaram

Padmasarovaram is the Temple tank of the Padmavathi Temple. It is believed that Padmavathi manifested in this tank in a golden lotus.

## Festivals

In Padmasarovaram, Chakra Snanam will be held on last day of Annual Padmavathi Brahmotsavams (Panchami Teertham) which will witness lakhs of devotees taking a dip in the holy waters.

## Other temples in complex

Krishna Swamy Temple and Sundararaja Swamy Temple are sub-temples within the Padmavathi Temple. Krishna Swamy Temple, dated 1221 CE, is the earliest of the temples inside the temple complex. Sundararaja Swamy Temple was built in the 16th century and is dedicated to Varadaraja Swamy (Vishnu) and his consorts Sridevi and Bhudevi. There is also a temple dedicated to Suryanarayana opposite to the temple tank. The icon of Suryanarayana is believed to installed by Venkateswara.
# One 31

One 31, fully known as Channel One 31 (Thai: สถานีโทรทัศน์ช่องวัน 31) and branded as One31 or One HD 31, is a Thai digital terrestrial television channel owned by GMM Grammy under The One Enterprise. The network offers a variety of content such as drama, variety programs, competition, news and entertainment programs.
One 31 first aired on December 1, 2011 with the name 1-Sky One (วัน-สกาย วัน) with content and television programs produced by companies under GMM Grammy. On April 1, 2012, it changed its name into GMM Z Hitz (จีเอ็มเอ็มแซต ฮิตส์).
On November 1, 2012, the channel changed its name to GMM One. Its current name, One 31 was adopted on December 2, 2015.

## Presenters
### Current

* Teemah Kanjanapairin
* Anuwat Fuengthongdang
* Orachun Rintharawitoon
* Srisupang Tamawut
* Navanan Bamrungphruk
* Veenarat Laohapakakul
* Chainon Hankhirirat
* Sarunpat Tangphaisarntanakul
* Nitirath Buachan
* Orarin Yamokgul
* Natsarut Tapornthongsuti
* Sujira Aroonphiphat
* Natphatsorn Simasathien
* Phattana Chanpantarak
* Kajornkit Phonphai
* Piyawat Khemphet
* Thanyaret Engtrakul
* Pornchita Na Songkhla
* Panita Thammawattana
* Thansita Suwatcharathanakit
* Darunee Suthipitak
* Passakorn Ponbun
* Takkatan Chollada
* Supaporn Wongthuithong
* Pennueng Wongphudorn

### Former

* Chawankon Wattanaphisitkul
* Aniporn Chalermburanawong
* Lily McGrath
* Ekkarat Takiennuch (now at SEEU)
* Pornpagee Sirisith (now at Channel 9 MCOT HD)
* Bancha Kaengkan
# A.J. Smith House

The A.J. Smith House was a historic house on Arkansas Highway 385 in Griffithville, Arkansas. It was a two-story wood-frame structure, with a T-shaped gable-roofed structure, weatherboard siding, and a foundation of brick piers. A hip-roofed porch extended across the front of the projecting T section and around the side. The house was built about 1887, and was one of White County's few surviving 19th-century houses.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. It has been listed as destroyed in the Arkansas Historic Preservation Program database.