# Sports in Chicago

Sports in Chicago include many professional sports teams. Chicago is one of eleven U.S. cities to have teams from the five major American professional team sports (baseball, football, basketball, hockey, and soccer). Chicago has been named as the "Best Sports City" by Sporting News three times: 1993, 2006, and 2010.
Chicago was a candidate city for the 2016 Summer Olympics but lost to Rio de Janeiro. Chicago also hosted the 1959 Pan American Games, as well as the 2006 Gay Games. Chicago hosted the inaugural 1968 Special Olympics Summer World Games as well as its second games in 1970. Chicago also was the host of the 2017 Warrior Games.
* Wrigley Field is the home of the Chicago Cubs.
* In-game action during a soccer match at Soldier Field, which is the home venue of the Chicago Bears (NFL) and Chicago Fire FC (MLS)

## Major league teams

The following is a list of active, professional major-league Chicago sports teams, ranked by attendance:
| Club | League | Sport | Venue | Attendance | Founded | Championships | Last Championship |
| Chicago Bears | NFL | Football | Soldier Field | 61,142 | 1919 | 1 Super Bowl, 8 prior Championships | 1985 |
| Chicago Cubs | MLB | Baseball | Wrigley Field | 41,649 | 1870 | 3 World Series, 6 prior championships | 2016 |
| Chicago White Sox | MLB | Baseball | Rate Field | 40,625 | 1900 | 3 World Series, 1 prior championship | 2005 |
| Chicago Blackhawks | NHL | Ice hockey | United Center | 21,653 | 1926 | 6 Stanley Cups | 2015 |
| Chicago Bulls | NBA | Basketball | United Center | 20,776 | 1966 | 6 NBA Championships | 1998 |
| Chicago Fire FC | MLS | Soccer | Soldier Field | 14,806 | 1997 | 1 MLS Cup, 1 Supporters Shield, 4 U.S. Open Cup | 2006 |
| Chicago Sky | WNBA | Basketball | Wintrust Arena | 6,358 | 2006 | 1 WNBA Championship | 2021 |
| Chicago Stars FC | NWSL | Soccer | SeatGeek Stadium | 5,451 | 2006 | None | N/A |
| Chicago Hounds | MLR | Rugby | SeatGeek Stadium | 4,443 | 2022 | None | N/A |

### Soccer (MLS, NWSL)

Soccer in Chicago can be traced back to Chicago Sparta. Founded in 1917 by immigrant Czechs, Sparta competed in several leagues during its existence. The club's achievements include: winning the National Soccer League of Chicago; winning 9 titles in Chicago's International League, of which the team was a member 1926–1936; and winning the National Challenge Cup twice. In the 1950s, the Chicago Falcons operated. They won the National Challenge Cup in 1953.
Chicago was once the home of the Chicago Sting who competed in the major professional North American Soccer League (NASL) from 1975 to 1984. They spread their home games at Soldier Field, Wrigley Field, and Comiskey Park. The Sting won the Soccer Bowl twice: 1981 and 1984. They were the only club other than the New York Cosmos to win multiple titles in the NASL One of the club's notable players was German forward Arno Steffenhagen.
Chicago Fire FC, a member of Major League Soccer (MLS), have won one MLS Cup and four U.S. Open Cups since they entered the league in 1998. The Fire won their sole MLS Cup in 1998, their inaugural season, led by head coach Bob Bradley, who later went on to coach the U.S. national soccer team. The Fire played from 2006 to 2019 at SeatGeek Stadium (originally Toyota Park), a soccer-specific stadium located in the Chicago suburb of Bridgeview near Midway Airport. The club currently plays at Soldier Field after finalizing an agreement with the Chicago Park District in September 2019. Some notable former players include Cuauhtémoc Blanco from Mexico, Brian McBride from the U.S., Peter Nowak from Poland, and Bastian Schweinsteiger from Germany – a demonstration of the team's international flavor. The club is named after the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.
Chicago is also home to the Chicago Stars FC (formerly Chicago Red Stars), currently playing in the National Women's Soccer League. The Stars began their second stint at the venue now known as SeatGeek Stadium in 2016, having played there previously as a member of the now-defunct Women's Professional Soccer.

### Baseball (MLB)

Chicago is one of three metro areas in the United States that has two Major League Baseball teams, the others being Los Angeles and New York City. Of these, only Chicago and New York City have both teams in the city limits. Chicago is the only city that has had more than one MLB team every year since the founding of the American League in 1901 (New York City hosted one team between 1958 and 1962, and Los Angeles has only done so since 1961). The Chicago Cubs are members of the National League, while the Chicago White Sox are members of the American League.
The Cubs play in Wrigley Field in the North side neighborhood of Wrigleyville. The Cubs are the oldest Major League Baseball team to have never changed their city, one of nine out of the sixteen teams to predate expansion that have not changed cities. They have played in Chicago since 1871, and continuously so since 1874 due to the Great Chicago Fire. The White Sox play in Rate Field in the South Side neighborhood of Armour Square. They have played in Chicago since the formation of the American League in 1901.
The Cubs' rivalry with the St. Louis Cardinals is one of the most bitter in North American professional sports. The Cubs are the oldest team to play continuously in the same city since the formation of the National League in 1876. They have played more games, have more wins and scored more runs than any other team in Major League baseball since 1876. They have won three World Series titles and are fourth among National League teams with 17 pennants. In 2016, the Cubs broke the two longest droughts in professional sports: They won their sport's title for the first time since 1908, a drought of 108 years, and participated in a World Series for the first time since 1945, a drought of 71 years.
The White Sox have played on the South Side continuously since 1901, with all three of their home fields throughout the years being within mere blocks of one another. They have won three World Series titles (1906, 1917, 2005) and six American League pennants, including the first in 1901. The Sox are fifth in the American League in all-time wins, and sixth in pennants.

### Basketball (NBA, WNBA)

The Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association is a professional basketball team. Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen led the Bulls to six NBA championships in two "threepeats" from 1991 to 1993 and again from 1996 to 1998. The new generation of Bulls, known as "The Baby Bulls", emerged in 2005. In 2007, they swept the defending champs, the Miami Heat. In 2011, led by league MVP Derrick Rose, the Bulls made it to the Eastern Finals, losing to the Miami Heat.
Chicago is home to the Chicago Sky of the Women's National Basketball Association. The Chicago Sky won the 2021 WNBA Finals beating the Phoenix Mercury 3-1.

### American football (NFL)

The Chicago Bears of the National Football League play at Soldier Field. The Bears' history includes many NFL personalities, including owner George Halas, players Dick Butkus, Gale Sayers, Walter Payton, and coach Mike Ditka. The Bears are one of the original teams of the NFL, founded by Halas in 1919 in Decatur, Illinois. They currently have the most players inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame with 26. In 1985, the Bears won Super Bowl XX 46–10 over the New England Patriots. In the 2006 season, the Bears once again made it to the Super Bowl, but lost 29–17 to the Indianapolis Colts. They were led by coach Lovie Smith.
The Bears' rivalry with the Green Bay Packers dates back the 1920s, and is one of the most intense in American professional sports. The Bears have other regional and divisional rivalries with the Minnesota Vikings and the Detroit Lions.
The Bears play their home games at Soldier Field, named after "The men and women of the armed forces". It is located next to the shores of Lake Michigan, on Lake Shore Drive. Soldier Field was an aging stadium and was in dire need of renovation by the end of the 20th century. In 2003, the stadium re-opened after an extensive renovation, which increased the number of luxury boxes and dramatically improved the game day experience for Bears fans. However, because of this renovation, the stadium lost its National Historic Landmark designation on February 17, 2006.

### Ice hockey (NHL)

The Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League is the city's professional ice hockey team, and are an Original Six team. The Blackhawks won the Stanley Cup in 1934, 1938, 1961, 2010, 2013, and again in 2015. The Blackhawks receive national attention for the intense rivalries with the Detroit Red Wings, also an Original Six team. Other rivalries include the Vancouver Canucks, St. Louis Blues (former Norris Division rivals), and the Nashville Predators. Some well-known players include: Stan Mikita, Tony Esposito, Bobby Hull, Keith Magnuson, Glenn Hall, Denis Savard, Steve Larmer, Jeremy Roenick, Chris Chelios, Ed Belfour, Patrick Kane, Patrick Sharp, Marián Hossa, Corey Crawford, Jonathan Toews, and Duncan Keith.

## Minor league teams

The following is a list of active minor league, semi-pro, and amateur Chicago sports teams, ranked by year of establishment:
| Club | League | Sport | Venue | Location | Established | Championships |
| Chicago Wolves | AHL | Ice hockey | Allstate Arena | Rosemont, Illinois | 1994 | 5 |
| Chicago Steel | USHL | Ice Hockey | Fox Valley Ice Arena | Geneva, Illinois | 2000 | 2 |
| Windy City Rollers | WFTDA | Roller derby | Credit Union 1 Arena | Chicago, Illinois | 2004 | 0 |
| Chicago Swans | USAFL | Australian rules football | Waveland Field | Chicago, Illinois | 2008 | 0 |
| Chicago Union | UFA | Ultimate | De La Salle Institute Stadium | Chicago, Illinois | 2013 | 0 |
| Chicago Fury | ABA | Basketball | Bishop Shephard Little Memorial Center | Chicago, Illinois | 2015 | 1 |
| Windy City Bulls | NBA G League | Basketball | Now Arena | Hoffman Estates, Illinois | 2016 | 0 |
| Chicago Fire FC II | MLS Next Pro | Soccer | SeatGeek Stadium | Bridgeview, Illinois | 2021 | 0 |

### Independent league baseball

| Club | League | Venue | Location | Established | Championships |
| Joliet Slammers | Frontier League | Duly Health and Care Field | Joliet, Illinois | 2010 | 2 (2011, 2018) |
| Schaumburg Boomers | Frontier League | Wintrust Field | Schaumburg, Illinois | 2011 | 4 (2013, 2014, 2017, 2021) |
| Windy City ThunderBolts | Frontier League | Ozinga Field | Crestwood, Illinois | 1995 | 2 (2007, 2008) |
| Gary SouthShore RailCats | American Association | U.S. Steel Yard | Gary, Indiana | 2001 | 3 (2005, 2007, 2013) |
| Chicago Dogs | American Association | Impact Field | Rosemont, Illinois | 2018 | None |
| Kane County Cougars | American Association | Northwestern Medicine Field | Geneva, Illinois | 1991 | None |
* ↑ The Cougars joined the American Association in 2021. They won two titles in the affiliated Midwest League in 2001 and 2014.

### Hockey

The Chicago metropolitan area is also home to the Chicago Wolves of the American Hockey League. The Chicago Wolves have been successful, making numerous playoff appearances and winning the Turner and Calder cups many times. Playing in suburban Geneva are the Chicago Steel of the United States Hockey League, a Tier One Junior Hockey league, the only tier one junior league in the United States.

### Arena football

The Chicago metropolitan area was also home to the Chicago Rush of the Arena Football League, who played at Allstate Arena in Rosemont. The Rush won its first championship in 2006, ArenaBowl XX. Chicago was also home to the Chicago Bruisers from 1987 to 1989, an original team in the AFL's inaugural season in 1987. The Bruisers hosted ArenaBowl II.
The Chicago Rush had been a member of the Arena Football League since 2001, and won ArenaBowl XX, playing in suburban Rosemont, although they now played in Rockford, as of 2013. The team has been defunct since 2013.
The Arena Football League front office was based in Chicago.

### Rugby

The Chicago Hounds of Major League Rugby began play in 2023 at SeatGeek Stadium in Bridgeview, Illinois.
The Chicago Griffins and Chicago Lions both play in the Midwest Rugby Premiership.
Chicago Stockyarders rugby league team played in 2010's AMNRL's War at the Shore in a 7s match against the Northern Raiders.
In international rugby union, Soldier Field was the site of the first-ever victory by Ireland over New Zealand, with the Irish defeating the All Blacks 40–29 on November 5, 2016.

### Other sports

Chicago is home to the Chicago Blitz of the X League.
The Chicago area has also played host to the WWE's WrestleMania multiple times, most recently for WrestleMania 22. Five-time world champion CM Punk is a Chicago native who still lives in the city. Chicago has also hosted major professional wrestling matches, including WrestleMania 22, and several other pay-per-view events, such as Money in the Bank in 2011, Extreme Rules in 2012, and WWE Payback in 2013. The northwest suburb of Hoffman Estates hosted All In in 2018, the first U.S. wrestling event not sponsored by WWE or the now-defunct WCW in 25 years to have sold more than 10,000 tickets. This event was the springboard for the creation of All Elite Wrestling (AEW) several months later. AEW would run two historically significant shows in the Chicago area in 2021. The first, The First Dance, was held at the United Center on August 20. During this show, CM Punk debuted for AEW, marking his first appearance as an active wrestler since his acrimonious departure from WWE in 2014. Then, during Labor Day weekend on September 5, the All Out pay-per-view saw AEW visit the same Hoffman Estates venue that had hosted All In. During this event, Punk wrestled his first match since his WWE departure, defeating Darby Allin. At the time, All Out was the most-purchased AEW PPV, and according to veteran wrestling journalist Dave Meltzer was the most-bought non-WWE professional wrestling PPV in history.
Starting just off Navy Pier is the Chicago Yacht Club Race to Mackinac, a 333-mile (289 nmi; 536 km) offshore yacht race held each July. It is the oldest annual freshwater distance race in the world. 2015 marks the 107th running of the "Mac".
Chicago is home to two all-female roller derby leagues; Chicago Outfit Roller Derby and Windy City Rollers of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association. As of November 2013, Windy City is ranked 8th worldwide out of over 175 WFTDA members, hosted the WFTDA Championship in 2010, and play their home games at UIC Pavilion. The Chicago area is also home to the Chicago Red Hots, an amateur roller derby club affiliated with USA Roller Sports under the US Olympic Committee, who play at the Cicero Stadium. The Red Hots participated in the 2013 National Championship where they placed 4th in the nation.
The city is also home to the Chicago Patriots Gaelic Football Club.

## College sports

Seven NCAA Division I athletic programs reside in the Chicago metropolitan area. The DePaul Blue Demons, Loyola Ramblers, Chicago State Cougars, and UIC Flames, none of which sponsor football, are all within the city limits. All play their main revenue sport of men's basketball in the city; only DePaul does not play on its campus, instead using Wintrust Arena at the McCormick Place convention center on the Near South Side.
The Northwestern Wildcats, Northern Illinois Huskies, and Valparaiso Beacons are all programs that play in the surrounding area. Northern Illinois is a Division I Bowl Subdivision school along with Northwestern, which is the only Power Four school in the Chicago area. Although the Illinois Fighting Illini are located two hours south in Champaign, they have the largest fan following in Chicago. The football program of Notre Dame, which is located in South Bend, Indiana, which is an hour and a half to the east, also has a huge following in the Chicago Area, especially in its southwest suburbs.
The Big Ten Conference is headquartered in Rosemont after relocating from another suburb, Park Ridge, in 2013.

## Olympic bids

After a months' long process that saw the elimination of several American and international cities, Chicago was selected on April 14, 2007, to represent the United States internationally in the bidding for the 2016 Summer Olympics. The International Olympic Committee eventually shortlisted four of the seven applicant cities, where Chicago remained, before Rio de Janeiro was elected as the host in 2009. Following Chicago's loss in the race for the 2016 Olympics, the USOC bid for the 2024 Olympics with Los Angeles which result in a deal where Los Angeles secured the right to host the 2028 Summer Olympics. Chicago had previously hosted the 1959 Pan American Games. Chicago was selected to host the 1904 Summer Olympics, but they were transferred to St. Louis to coincide with the Louisiana Purchase Exposition.

## Motorsports

The area is home to the Chicagoland Speedway, which is located in Joliet and the Chicago Street Course in the streets of Chicago.
Chicagoland Speedway hosted the Camping World 400, Camping World 300, Camping World 225, and the Dawn 150 for the ARCA Menards Series. The track also held the Peak Antifreeze Indy 300 for the NTT IndyCar Series. However, in 2020, NASCAR announced Chicagoland would not be on the 2021 season calendar.
The Chicago Street Course currently hosts the Grant Park 165 and The Loop 110. The circuit is a 2.140 mi (3.444 km) loop through Grant Park, starting and ending on Columbus Drive in front of Buckingham Fountain and including portions of Columbus Drive, Balbo Drive, Lake Shore Drive, Roosevelt Road, Michigan Avenue, Congress Plaza Drive, and Jackson Drive.
The Route 66 Raceway is also located in Joliet. The track hosts drag racing events and is funded by nine local entrepreneurs headed by IndyCar owner Dale Coyne.

## Rivalries
### Detroit

Due to geographical proximity and a long history, Chicago and Detroit have developed a rivalry throughout the big 4 sports and even at the collegiate level.

### Milwaukee/Wisconsin

Chicago has also developed a rivalry with Milwaukee due to their metropolitan areas bordering each other. While the Packers currently play in Green Bay, they spent several decades playing regular season games in Milwaukee and have a large fanbase there.

### Minnesota

Chicago and Minnesota have also developed a rivalry, though it is much newer compared to Detroit and Milwaukee.

### St. Louis

Chicago and St. Louis have a rivalry that is primarily in baseball, though this has spread to other sports such as hockey and soccer.

### New York City

Chicago and New York City have a rivalry.