OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 52nd Delaware General Assembly

The 52nd Delaware General Assembly (1828–1829) was a meeting of the legislative branch of the state government, consisting of the Delaware Senate and the Delaware House of Representatives. Elections were held the first Tuesday of October and terms began on the first Tuesday in January. It met in Dover, Delaware, convening January 1, 1828, two weeks before the beginning of the second year of the administration of Governor Charles Polk Jr.
The apportionment of seats was permanently assigned to three senators and seven representatives for each of the three counties. Population of the county did not affect the number of delegates. Both chambers had a Federalist majority.

## Leadership
### Senate

* Presley Spruance Jr., Kent County

### House of Representatives

* William W. Morris, Kent County

## Members
### Senate

Senators were elected by the public for a three-year term, one third posted each year.
| New Castle County Levi Boulden Thomas Deakyne John Harlan | Kent County Elias Naudain Jr. Joseph G. Oliver Presley Spruance Jr. | Sussex County Joseph Maull Peter Robinson Purnal Tindall |

### House of Representatives

Representatives were elected by the public for a one-year term.
| New Castle County James Delaplane Daniel Newbold William T. Read William Seal Harman Talley Christopher Vandegrift Benjamin Whitely | Kent County John Booth Peter L. Cooper Sr. Mathias Day James P. Lofland William W. Morris John Raymond Samuel Virden | Sussex County Thomas Davis William Dunning Caleb S. Layton Kendall M. Lewis John Tennent George Truitt John White |
# Chandrakanta Goyal

Chandrakanta Goyal (1932 – 6 June 2020) was an Indian politician and a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. She was a member of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Matunga constituency three times, winning in 1990, 1995, and 1999. She was married to Ved Prakash Goyal (1926–2008) who was a minister in Atal Bihari Vajpayee's government. Their son, Piyush Goyal, is a minister in Modi ministry.
Chandrakanta Goyal died in June 2020, at the age of 88.
# Department of Tribal Welfare (Tripura)

The Department of Tribal Welfare (Tripura) is one of the departments of Government of Tripura. The department is responsible for enacting and implementing various policies for the welfare of scheduled tribes in the state.
# Bolshevik Military Organizations

The Bolshevik Military and Battle Organizations (Russian: Военные и боевые организации большевиков) consisted of illegal armed formations (revolutionaries) of Bolsheviks (RSDLP(b)) in the Russian Empire. They played a leading role among combat detachments of working class and revolutionary instigation in the Russian Armed Forces, with the goal of creation and fortification of the "Revolution Armed Forces". Local committees of the Bolshevik Military Organization was also informally known as "Voyenka".
The first military and battle organizations were created by Bolsheviks during the 1905 Russian Revolution in bigger cities of the Russian Empire: Saint Petersburg, Moscow, Ivanovo-Voznesensk, Kronshtadt, Sevastopol, Saratov, Krasnoyarsk, Nizhniy Novgorod, Tomsk, Warsaw, Vladivostok, Riga and others. The statement of the 3rd Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (25 April – 10 May, 1905), "About the armed uprising", had a significant meaning in the creation of military organization.
Officially, the Bolshevik Military Organizations were considered to be liquidated on decision of the 7th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) in March of 1918.
# Charles Dwight Marsh

Charles Dwight Marsh (December 20, 1855 – April 23, 1932) was an American botanist.
Marsh graduated with A.B. from Amherst College in 1877 and with Ph.D. in Zoology and Botany from the University of Chicago in 1904. Employed by the Bureau of Plant Industry, U.S. Department of Agriculture, he was in charge of field experiments on locoweed. In 1912 from January 15 to February 16 he did field research for the Biological Survey of the Panama Canal Zone, where he collected samples of the plankton in fresh waters.

## Selected publications

* The plankton of Lake Winnebago and Green Lake (1904)
* The loco-weed disease of the plains (1909)
* Stock-poisoning plants of the range (1924)
# Hartashen Megalithic Avenue

Hartashen Megalithic Avenue is a megalithic monument in Armenia. There are two avenues of megalithic rocks which do not intersect. These avenues are composed of basalt stones which are placed at an angle, and menhirs are arranged in three rows in each. There is no clarity about the purpose of these three rows of menhirs and further research is under progress. There is no firm dating of the monument. It has been attributed in recent years to anti tank defences constructed in the Second World War, but recent research favours an interpretation that the site, if not its arrangement, dates to the Neolithic or Bronze Age and perhaps shares a context with the Carnac stones of France.

## Context

The monument comprises 760 preserved steles. Some steles have been disturbed, and it is estimated there may have been up to 1200 originally. The flat surface between the monuments comprises an unexcavated funerary monument. No connection has been discovered between the avenue and the funerary monuments. The rows of stele begin at a rocky outcrop and follow the valley topography for 500 metres. The monument is not astronomically aligned, nor aligned with any features within the topography.
The arrangement of the stone rows were integrated into a modern anti-tank military barrier. As there is no firm dating, it is unknown to what extent and in what form the avenues predate this modern use.
# Addison Road station

Addison Road station is a rapid transit station on the Washington Metro's Silver and Blue Lines. It is operated by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, who opened it in 1980. It was the eastern end of the Blue Line until 2004. The station is in Seat Pleasant on Central Avenue, although its official address puts it in Capitol Heights.

## History

The station, which has a single central platform, opened on November 22, 1980, and coincided with the completion of 3.52 miles (5.66 km) of rail east of the Stadium–Armory station and the opening of the Benning Road and Capitol Heights stations. The station features escalators with the elevator between them as seen at North Bethesda and Union Station between the mezzanine and platform. The station was originally named "Addison Road"; the name "Seat Pleasant" was added in 2000 and moved to a new subtitle location in 2011. It was the eastern terminus of the Blue Line from its opening until December 18, 2004, when the extension to the Largo Town Center (now known as Downtown Largo) station opened to the east. In the early eighties, due to peculiarities of the system at the time, trains travelling toward Addison Road showed blue rollsigns, but switched to orange signs before departing westward, back into the city.
In December 2003, security cameras at this station filmed a deer walking around the station mezzanine, running down an escalator, and going down the platform past a waiting train, as startled passengers watched. The deer then jumped onto the tracks and escaped into nearby woods. Metro spokesperson Lisa Farbstein reported that Metro had nicknamed the deer "Rudolph the Blue Line Reindeer".
In December 2012, Addison Road was one of five stations added to the route of the Silver Line, which was originally supposed to end at the Stadium–Armory station, but was extended into Prince George's County, Maryland, to Largo (the eastern terminus of the Blue Line) due to safety concerns about a pocket track just past Stadium-Armory. Silver Line service at Addison Road began on July 26, 2014.
In May 2018, Metro announced an extensive renovation of platforms at twenty stations across the system. The platform at the Addison Road station would be rebuilt from February 13 to May 23, 2021.
# Sakarçäge District

Sakarçäge District is a district of Mary Province in Turkmenistan. The administrative center of the district is the town of Sakarçäge.
Founded in December 1938 as Sakarçäge, it moved to Mary at November 1939. Sakarçäge was abolished in January 1963, but the following year it was restored in direct submission to the Turkmen SSR government. In December 1970, it rejoined Mary, where it was in place until this day.

## Administrative Subdivisions

* Cities (şäherler)
** Sakarçäge
** Şatlyk
* Towns (şäherçeler)
** Döwletli zaman
** Parahat
* Village councils (geňeşlikler)
** Altyn zaman (Lälezar)
** Agzybir (Arkadag, Agzybir)
** Akýap (Akýap, Çetili)
** Bereket (Bereket)
** Çaşgyn (Çaşgyn)
** Çerkezköl (Çerkezköl)
** Daýhan (Dogryýol, Alajagöz)
** Garaýap (Garaýap)
** Gökhan (Gökhan, Aýhan, Daghan, Günhan)
** Gorgangala (Bagşy)
** Görelde (Görelde, Aýnaköl)
** Gumgüzer (Gumgüzer, Dörtguýy, Garybata)
** Gülüstan (Hakykat, Gülüstan)
** Gyzylgum (Böri, D. (Daňatar) Sähedow adyndaky, Gyzylgum, Mawyteber)
** Hojadepe (Hojadepe)
** Keseýap (Keseýap)
** Merdana (Azatlyk)
** Sakarçäge (Düýedarçylyk, Gökgümmez)
** Soltanyz (Soltanyz, Kyrköýli)
** Söýünsary (Söýünsary)
** Ýyldyzhan (Ýyldyzhan)
# Hannah Ritchie

Hannah Ritchie (born 1993 in Falkirk) is a Scottish data scientist, senior researcher at the University of Oxford in the Oxford Martin School, and deputy editor at Our World in Data. Her work focuses on sustainability, in relation to climate change, energy, food and agriculture, biodiversity, air pollution, deforestation, and public health.
Her first book, Not the End of the World, was published in 2024 by Chatto & Windus.

## Early life and education

Hannah Ritchie trained in environmental science at the University of Edinburgh. She earned her undergraduate degree in environmental geoscience and a master's degree in carbon management.
She remained in Scotland for her Ph.D., researching malnutrition and global food systems. She created a scalable framework to understand food system pathways and identify losses, allocations and conversions. In particular, she looked to understand whether it was possible to feed a growing population without damaging the environment. Ritchie is vegan.

## Research

Ritchie started her career as a lecturer in sustainability at the University of Edinburgh. She developed teaching programs focused on sustainability. She left Edinburgh to start a research position at the University of Oxford, where she developed data visualizations to communicate information.
Ritchie's early work considered food systems and how it was essential to adapt to meet the Sustainable Development Goals. For example, she has argued that for most foods, the carbon footprint is barely impacted by transport.
In 2017 Ritchie joined Our World in Data as Head of Research. Her work focuses on environmental sustainability, including topics such as climate change, energy, food and agriculture, biodiversity, air pollution, and deforestation. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she built the Our World in Data COVID-19 information dashboard. In 2023 she became Deputy Editor and Lead Researcher.
In 2024 Chatto & Windus published Ritchie's first book, Not the End of the World, which explores her optimism for large-scale problem-solving and ending climate change.

## Recognition

In 2022 Ritchie was named Scotland's Youth Climate Champion at the Holyrood Green Giant Awards in recognition of her contributions to the climate-change movement. In 2024, Ritchie was recognised for lifetime achievement with honorary fellowship of the Royal Statistical Society.
# National University of Lomas de Zamora

The National University of Lomas de Zamora (Spanish: Universidad Nacional de Lomas de Zamora, UNLZ) is an Argentine state national university located in Lomas de Zamora, Buenos Aires Province. Maintaining extensive research facilities, and with over 30,000 students, UNLZ is one of the most important universities of the Greater Buenos Aires area.
The university includes five departments: Agronomy, Economics, Engineering, Law, and Social Sciences. The Media Department, part of the School of Social Sciences, publishes InfoRegión, an online periodical covering the Greater Buenos Aires area.

## Notable alumni

* Daniel Pinto, President and COO of JPMorgan Chase
# George Daniell (priest)

George William Daniell (15 March 1853 – 11 March 1931) was an English Anglican priest who as the Archdeacon of Kingston-upon-Thames from 1904 until 1916.
Daniell was born into an ecclesiastical family and educated at Hurstpierpoint and Balliol College, Oxford. He was chaplain of King's College London, chaplain of Dulwich College, Chancellor of Southwark Cathedral from 1909 until 1916; and finally Vicar of St Matthew's, Redhill until his retirement in January 1927: there is a memorial to him in the chancel.
# Nura Amin

Nora Amin (Egyptian Arabic: نورا امين; born 4 July 1970) is an Egyptian novelist, short story writer, and translator.
A native of Cairo, Amin received her bachelor's degree in French from Cairo University in 1992, and has since worked as a teaching assistant at the Academy of Arts, in the Center for Languages and Translation. She has published a number of translations into Arabic from English and French. As a writer, she received the short-story prize from the General Authority for Culture Palaces in 1996; three years later she won the prize for the best novel by a writer under the age of forty which was offered by the Andalusiya Foundation for Culture and Arts. Amin has also been active as a film, theater, and literary critic for Al Ahali and for al-Hilal.
# Dávid Szabó

Dávid Szabó (born 13 January 1990) is a Hungarian volleyball player. Szabo was the last member of Sisley Volley, the most titled club in Italian volleyball history, where he played from 2010 to 2012. Szabo moved to Austrian club Tirol Innsbruck in 2012 when Sisley Treviso went bankrupt and placed in the fourth level Serie B2. After playing the 2013–14 season for Trentino Volley in Italian Serie A1, Szabo played for Woori Card Hansae in South Korean V-League in 2015.
# Juljan Shehu

Juljan Shehu (born 6 September 1998) is an Albanian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Ekstraklasa club Widzew Łódź. He has represented Albania at youth level.
# Qinshui County

Qinshui County (Chinese: 沁水县; pinyin: Qìnshuǐ Xiàn) is a county in the southeast of Shanxi province, China. It is under the administration of Jincheng City, and is both its northernmost and westernmost county-level division.

## Climate

Climate data for Qinshui, elevation 887 m (2,910 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 14.5 (58.1) | 22.6 (72.7) | 28.9 (84.0) | 35.4 (95.7) | 36.4 (97.5) | 38.6 (101.5) | 38.0 (100.4) | 35.2 (95.4) | 36.3 (97.3) | 29.1 (84.4) | 24.8 (76.6) | 17.3 (63.1) | 38.6 (101.5) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 3.0 (37.4) | 6.6 (43.9) | 12.8 (55.0) | 19.8 (67.6) | 24.7 (76.5) | 28.5 (83.3) | 29.2 (84.6) | 27.6 (81.7) | 23.2 (73.8) | 17.6 (63.7) | 10.8 (51.4) | 4.4 (39.9) | 17.4 (63.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −3.2 (26.2) | 0.0 (32.0) | 5.6 (42.1) | 12.3 (54.1) | 17.5 (63.5) | 21.5 (70.7) | 23.3 (73.9) | 21.9 (71.4) | 17.0 (62.6) | 11.0 (51.8) | 4.4 (39.9) | −1.6 (29.1) | 10.8 (51.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −7.9 (17.8) | −4.8 (23.4) | 0.2 (32.4) | 6.1 (43.0) | 11.1 (52.0) | 15.4 (59.7) | 18.8 (65.8) | 17.8 (64.0) | 12.6 (54.7) | 6.3 (43.3) | −0.3 (31.5) | −6.0 (21.2) | 5.8 (42.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −18.0 (−0.4) | −18.7 (−1.7) | −9.8 (14.4) | −5.4 (22.3) | 1.1 (34.0) | 7.1 (44.8) | 11.1 (52.0) | 10.6 (51.1) | 2.1 (35.8) | −4.6 (23.7) | −13.8 (7.2) | −16.9 (1.6) | −18.7 (−1.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7.5 (0.30) | 11.3 (0.44) | 15.7 (0.62) | 38.2 (1.50) | 48.9 (1.93) | 65.0 (2.56) | 131.3 (5.17) | 101.7 (4.00) | 79.6 (3.13) | 42.6 (1.68) | 20.5 (0.81) | 4.6 (0.18) | 566.9 (22.32) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 4.2 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 6.4 | 8.0 | 9.9 | 12.8 | 11.5 | 9.9 | 7.0 | 5.2 | 3.0 | 87.8 |
| Average snowy days | 4.8 | 5.4 | 3.4 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 20.3 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 50 | 53 | 51 | 52 | 55 | 61 | 74 | 77 | 74 | 67 | 59 | 50 | 60 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 181.7 | 178.4 | 211.1 | 236.8 | 257.4 | 242.1 | 215.3 | 199.7 | 180.0 | 187.6 | 182.7 | 188.4 | 2,461.2 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 58 | 57 | 56 | 60 | 59 | 56 | 49 | 48 | 49 | 54 | 60 | 62 | 56 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||

## Transportation

* Houma–Yueshan Railway
# Ruth Dyk

Ruth Dyk (March 25, 1901 – November 18, 2000) was an American suffragist, psychologist and author. As a young woman, she and her mother marched together in Boston for women's suffrage, and late in life she was featured in Ken Burns' documentary on the subject, Not for Ourselves Alone. Dyk also worked as a researcher at State University of New York, publishing findings that challenged contemporary notions that motherhood necessarily brought women happiness.

## Early life and education

Dyk was born Ruth Belcher on March 25, 1901, in Portland, Maine. Her parents were Arthur Fuller Belcher, a lawyer who died when Ruth was three, and Annie Manson Belcher, who was one of the first women to attend Tufts Medical School, though the school forced her out when she married. Ruth grew up in Newton Center, Massachusetts, where Ruth and her mother marched together in Boston for women's suffrage.
Dyk attended Wellesley College as an undergraduate, graduating in 1923, and Simmons College, earning a M.A. in economics. She also studied at the University of Wisconsin and the University of California, Berkeley.
Dyk was later featured in Ken Burns' documentary of suffragists, Not for Ourselves Alone.

## Career

Dyk worked with delinquent girls as a psychiatric social worker in upstate New York. She later became a researcher at the Downstate Medical Center of the State University of New York in Brooklyn. In 1950, she co-wrote Anxiety in Pregnancy and Childbirth (published by Paul B. Hoeber, an imprint of Harper & Bros.), reporting research findings that, contrary to the prevailing view that bearing children necessarily brought women happiness, pregnancy could exacerbate the difficulties of women who had mental illnesses or were “maladjusted”.
Dyk also co-wrote Psychological Differentiation (Wiley, 1962), and Left Handed (Columbia University Press, 1980), an anthropological study of Navajo Indians continuing work begun by her husband.
Dyk appeared in Not For Ourselves Alone: The Story of Elizabeth Cady Stanton & Susan B. Anthony in the show's first episode. Dyk, 98, discusses a march for women's suffrage she witnessed as a teenager.

## Personal life and death

She married Walter Dyk, an anthropologist, who died in 1972. They had two children: Timothy Dyk, a judge, and Penelope Carter.
Dyk died on November 18, 2000, in her home in Rochester, New York. She was 99.
# Stavros Niarchos Foundation

The Stavros Niarchos Foundation (SNF) was established in 1996 to honor Greek shipping magnate Stavros Niarchos (1909–1996). Niarchos was one of the world's largest transporters of oil and owned the largest supertanker fleet of his time.

## History

The Stavros Niarchos Foundation was established in 1996 following the death of Greek shipping magnate Stavros Niarchos, who fully endowed the foundation. The foundation's leadership is led by Andreas Dracopoulos, great-nephew of founder Stavros Niarchos, and his two cousins Spyros and Philip Niarchos who serve as co-presidents.
The foundation has staff in Athens, Greece; Monte Carlo, Monaco; and New York City.
Since 1996, the Stavros Niarchos Foundation has provided more than 4,700 grants totaling more than $3 billion to non-profit agencies.
In 2012, in response to the socio-economic crisis in Greece, SNF announced a grant initiative of additional $130 million (€100 million) over three years to help ease the adverse effects of the deepening crisis. A new initiative, Recharging the Youth, was announced in 2013 to help create new opportunities for Greece's younger generations and committed an additional $130 million (€100 million). Upon the completion of the first phase of the program against the Greek Crisis, a second phase was introduced in June 2015, announcing the allocation of another $112 million (€100 million), intensifying the efforts against the ongoing crisis in Greece and providing immediate support to the most vulnerable groups of society.
SNF announced a $100 million global initiative to help alleviate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020.
SNF's grants include:
* Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece
* Children's Soccer Training
* Columbia University, New York City
* Consorzio Farsi Prossimo
* Cultural Heritage without Borders
* MIT Enterprise Forum via the Greek Technology Enterprise Forum, Athens, Greece
* Cutty Sark Trust, Greenwich, London, United Kingdom
* ECOWEEK
* Museum of the Macedonian Struggle, Kastoria, Greece
* Fulbright Program in Greece
* Global Fund for Women, San Francisco
* Hellenic Fire Service, Greece
* Hospital for Special Surgery, New York City
* Lymphatic Education & Research Network (LE&RN)
* Megali Sholi
* Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), New York City
* Marie Curie (charity), London
* National Center for Emergency Care (EKAV), Greece
* Natural History Museum of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece
* Pro-Natura International, Paris
* Queens Public Library, New York City
* Rockefeller University, New York City
* Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada
* SNF Agora Institute Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland
* Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, Faliro bay, Athens, Greece
* Stavros Niarchos Foundation Library, New York Public Library, New York City
* Wikimedia Foundation
* Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States
# 1985–86 FIS Nordic Combined World Cup

The 1985/86 FIS Nordic Combined World Cup was the third World Cup season, a combination of ski jumping and cross-country skiing organized by International Ski Federation. It started on 21 Dec 1985 in Tarvisio, Italy and ended on 22 March 1986 in Štrbské Pleso, Czechoslovakia.

## Calendar
### Men

| Num | Season | Date | Place | Hill | Discipline | Winner | Second | Third |
| 15 | 1 | 21 December 1985 | Tarvisio | Trampolino Fratelli Nogara | K90 / 15 km | Geir Andersen | Hermann Weinbuch | Thomas Müller |
| 16 | 2 | 29 December 1985 | Oberwiesenthal | Fichtelbergschanzen | K90 / 15 km | Thomas Müller | Uwe Dotzauer | Hermann Weinbuch |
| 17 | 3 | 4 January 1986 | Schonach | Langenwaldschanze | K90 / 15 km | Hermann Weinbuch | Thomas Müller | Freddy Glanzmann |
| 18 | 4 | 18 January 1986 | Murau | Gumpold-Schanze | K85 / 15 km | Hermann Weinbuch | Hallstein Bøgseth | Thomas Müller |
| 19 | 5 | 28 February 1986 | Lahti | Salpausselkä | K88 / 15 km | Hermann Weinbuch | Geir Andersen | Klaus Sulzenbacher |
| 20 | 6 | 14 March 1986 | Oslo | Holmenkollbakken | K105 / 15 km | Hallstein Bøgseth | Hermann Weinbuch | Klaus Sulzenbacher |
| 21 | 7 | 22 March 1986 | Štrbské Pleso | MS 1970 B | K88 / 15 km | Hermann Weinbuch | Hubert Schwarz | Geir Andersen |
# Soviet Union men's national junior handball team

The Soviet Union national junior handball team was the national under–20 Handball team of the Soviet Union. It was controlled by the Soviet Union Handball Federation, it represented the Soviet Union in international matches.

## Statistics
### IHF Junior World Championship record

Champions Runners up Third place Fourth place
| Year | Round | Position |
| 1977 | Final | Champions |
| 1979 | Final | Champions |
| 1981 | Final | Runners-Up |
| 1983 | Final | Champions |
| 1985 | Final | Champions |
| 1987 | Semi-Finals | Third place |
| 1989 | Final | Champions |
| 1991 | Semi-Finals | Third place |
| Total | 8/8 | 5 Titles |

## Coaches

* Spartak Mironovich [fr] (1970-1991)