OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Qolqas

Qolqas (Egyptian Arabic: قلقاس 'ul'as), also known as taro root stew, is a traditional Egyptian dish featuring taro root cooked in a broth infused with garlic and cilantro. This hearty stew is particularly popular during the winter months and holds cultural significance, especially among Coptic Christians during the Epiphany feast.

## Preparation

The preparation of qolqas begins with peeling and dicing the taro root into cubes. Raw taro contains calcium oxalate, which can cause skin irritation when handled without gloves. The diced taro is soaked in water, often overnight, to reduce its sliminess. Alternatively, some recipes suggest boiling the taro root until tender before adding it to the stew.
In a separate process, a flavorful broth is prepared using ingredients such as ghee, cinnamon, bay leaves, mastic resin, cardamom, peppercorns, allspice, garlic, onions, and beef. The meat and spices are sautéed until the meat develops a golden crust, then boiling water is added, and the mixture is simmered until the meat becomes tender. The broth is then strained to remove the spices and vegetables, leaving a clear, aromatic liquid. Alternatively, vegetable broth can be used for a vegetarian version of the dish.
The diced taro is added to the simmering broth along with a squeeze of lemon or lime juice to prevent discoloration. The taro is cooked until fork-tender. Meanwhile, the greens are blended with a small amount of broth to create an extract, which is then strained and added to the simmering broth, imparting a vibrant color and fresh flavor. In some variations, the greens are sautéed with garlic before being added to the stew.
A key component of qolqas is the 'taqlia', a mixture of minced garlic and ground coriander sautéed in ghee until golden and aromatic, commonly used in Egyptian cooking. This mixture is added to the stew, enhancing its depth of flavor. The stew is then simmered briefly to allow the flavors to meld before serving. Some recipes also suggest adding sautéed garlic and cilantro directly to the stew for added flavor.
Qolqas is traditionally served over rice or with eish baladi.
# Khodoriv urban hromada

Khodoriv urban hromada (Ukrainian: Ходорівська міська громада) is a hromada in Ukraine, in Stryi Raion of Lviv Oblast. The administrative center is the city of Khodoriv.

## Settlements

The hromada consists of 1 city (Khodoriv) and 43 villages:
* Berezyna
* Borynychi
* Borodchytsi
* Bortnyky
* Borusiv
* Bryntsi-Zahirni
* Bryntsi-Tserkovni
* Bukovyna
* Verbytsia
* Vybranivka
* Vovchatychi
* Holeshiv
* Holdovychi
* Horodyshche
* Horodyshchenske
* Hrusiatychi
* Deviatnyky
* Demydiv
* Dobrivliany
* Drokhovychi
* Duliby
* Zhyrova
* Zahirochko
* Zalisky
* Kalynivka
* Kamiane
* Lapshyn
* Lishchyny
* Luchany
* Molodynche
* Molotiv
* Novosiltsi
* Otynevychi
* Piddnistriany
* Pidlisky
* Rudkivtsi
* Sadky
* Suhriv
* Cheremkhiv
* Chyzhychi
* Chornyi Ostriv
* Yushkivtsi
* Yatviahy
# Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America

Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America is a collection of non-fiction essays about the history of women in post-colonial through 20th century Latin American society. Published in 2000 by Duke University Press, it was edited by Elizabeth Dore and Maxine Molyneux, and contains essays written by Elizabeth Dore, Maxine Molyneux, Eugenia Rodríguez, Maria Eugenia Chaves, Rebecca A. Earle, Donna J. Guy, Mary Kay Vaughan, Laura Gotkowitz, Ann Varley, Karin Rosemblatt, Jo Fisher, and Fiona McCaulay.

## General references

* Chambers, Sarah C. (2002). "Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America (review)". Hispanic American Historical Review. 82 (4): 806–808. ISSN 1527-1900.
* Jaquette, Jane (August 2001). "Elizabeth Dore and Maxine Molyneux (eds.), Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America (Durham, NC, and London: Duke University Press, 2000), pp. xiii+381, £14.95 pb". Journal of Latin American Studies. 33 (3): 611–671. doi:10.1017/S0022216X01216174. ISSN 0022-216X.
* Weslander, Liz (2001). "Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America (review)". Arizona Journal of Hispanic Cultural Studies. 5 (1): 274–275.
* This article about an anthology of written works is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Ilex kaushue

Ilex kaushue is a species of plant in the holly family, Aquifoliaceae, which is used to make a very bitter infusion called kuding. It is native to southern China and northern Vietnam, growing in dense forests, a tree up to 8 metres (26 ft) tall.
# Tennessee Creek (Missouri)

Tennessee Creek is a stream in Cass County in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Tennessee Creek was named for the fact that a share of the pioneer settlers in the area came from the state of Tennessee.
# Lenar Perez

Lenar Perez (born 1998) is a Cuban professional boxer. He currently competes in the cruiserweight division.

## Amateur career

Perez was a two time u19 Cuban national champion while coming third in the 2017 Cuban Championships

## Professional career

Perez faced the first unbeaten opponent of his career when he fought 8-0 Russian Rashid Kodzoev at the REN TV Studio in Moscow. Perez stopped Kodzoev in the fourth round meaning his knockout streak continued

### Perez vs Brito

Perez claimed the first title of his career as he destroyed after he destroyed previoulsy unbeaten Venezuelan Rosmen Brito in just one round. With the win Perez claimed the WBA Asia Middle-East Cruiserweight title

### Perez vs Egorov

Perez is currently scheduled for a huge step up against former WBA cruiserweight world title challenger Aleksei Egorov. The fight will take place on April 27th in Banja Luka, Bosnia & Herzegovina

## Professional boxing record

| 14 fights | 14 wins | 0 losses |
| By knockout | 14 | 0 |
| No. | Result | Record | Opponent | Type | Round, time | Date | Location |
| 14 | Win | 14–0 | Monyasahu Muritador | TKO | 8 (8), 2:11 | 22 Jan 2025 | Krasnodar, Russia |
| 13 | Win | 13–0 | Rosmen Brito | KO | 1 (10), 2:53 | 28 Sep 2024 | National Gymnastics Arena, Baku, Azerbaijan |
| 12 | Win | 12–0 | Vladimir Reznicek | TKO | 5 (8) | 2 Dec 2023 | Palais des Sports, Marseille, France |
| 11 | Win | 11–0 | Julio Cesar Calimeno | KO | 7 (8) | 17 May 2023 | Hotel Intercontinental, Paris, France |
| 10 | Win | 10–0 | Rashid Kodzoev | TKO | 4 (8), 2:44 | 25 Feb 2022 | REN TV Studio, Moscow, Russia |
| 9 | Win | 9–0 | Igor Vilchitskiy | TKO | 4 (6), 2:06 | 24 Dec 2020 | USC Soviet Wings, Moscow, Russia |
| 8 | Win | 8–0 | Mikheil Khutsishvili | TKO | 2 (6) | 1 Feb 2020 | Hotel Khonobod, Khonobod, Uzbekistan |
| 7 | Win | 7–0 | Paata Aduashvili | TKO | 4 (6), 2:37 | 15 Dec 2019 | Sport Palace "Jar", Tashkent, Uzbekistan |
| 6 | Win | 6–0 | Akhmad Mamadjanov | RTD | 5 (8), 3:00 | 7 Sep 2019 | Markstadt, Chelyabinsk, Russia |
| 5 | Win | 5–0 | Giorgi Tevdorashvili | TKO | 5 (6), 1:26 | 24 Jul 2019 | Korston Club, Moscow, Russia |
| 4 | Win | 4–0 | Shokhrukh Zakirov | RTD | 1 (6), 3:00 | 18 May 2019 | Markstadt, Chelyabinsk, Russia |
| 3 | Win | 3–0 | Sardorjon Amonkeldiev | KO | 2 (4), 2:17 | 10 Apr 2019 | Olymp Sports Palace, Tskhinvali, Georgia |
| 2 | Win | 2–0 | Eduard Zaripov | KO | 2 (4), 0:44 | 19 Dec 2018 | Markstadt, Chelyabinsk, Russia |
| 1 | Win | 1–0 | Isa Dzhamaldinov | TKO | 1 (4), 0:28 | 22 Nov 2018 | Restaurant "Zolotaya Korona", Vladikavkaz, RUS |
# Guillotine Gordon

Charles Weir (born January 14, 1935) is a retired American professional wrestler known for working in the World Wide Wrestling Federation from 1964 to 1969 as Guillotine Gordon, and the National Wrestling Alliance as Enforcer Luciano.

## Professional wrestling career

Weir began his career in the 1960s. He made his debut for the World Wide Wrestling Federation in 1964. Also during that decade, he worked in Dallas, Houston, Georgia, Kansas City and Florida. In 1967, he returned to the World Wide Wrestling Federation where he had matches against Bruno Sammartino, Edouard Carpentier, Gorilla Monsoon, Tony Parisi, and Earl Maynard. He left the WWWF in 1969.
In the 1970s, he continued to work for Georgia and the Mid-Atlantic territories.
In 1980, he won the NWA Americas Tag Team Championship and the NWA Los Angeles Tag Team Championship both with Ox Baker as Enforcer Luciano in Los Angeles.
Then in 1981, he worked in Japan as The Enforcer for International Wrestling Enterprise and New Japan Pro Wrestling.
He retired from wrestling in 1985 in the American Wrestling Association.

## Championships and accomplishments

* NWA Hollywood Wrestling
** NWA Americas Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Ox Baker
** NWA World Tag Team Championship (Los Angeles version) (2 times) – with Ox Baker (1) and Víctor Rivera
# Burkes Creek

The Burkes Creek, a mostly–perennial river that is part of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course and features

The Burkes Creek (technically a river) rises near Turkey Springs, below Kyeamba Gap, and flows generally southwest then northwest, joined by three minor tributaries before reaching its confluence with the Bullenbong Creek south of Bulgary. The Bullenbong Creek is a tributary of the Old Man Creek, which itself is a tributary of the Murrumbidgee River. The Burkes Creek descends 352 metres (1,155 ft) over its 105-kilometre (65 mi) course.
The Olympic Highway crosses Burkes Creek at The Rock.
# River Wharf railway station

River Wharf railway station was a railway station on the Main North railway line, serving the wharves located on Long Island, New South Wales. It was a short-lived station, only serving main line passengers between 1887 and 1889 as the temporary terminus of the line until the opening of the first Hawkesbury River railway bridge, although continued to serve occasional traffic until 1920.

## History

River Wharf station was opened on 15 August 1887, and was the terminus for passenger services from Sydney, with a paddle steamer The General Gordon transferring passengers to provide a connection between the two isolated portions of the Main North line.
This service originally transported passengers from River Wharf to Gosford, until the Woy Woy Tunnel opened in January 1888 from where passengers were transported to a dead end siding at Mullet Creek.
It ceased to be used for passenger services on 1 May 1889 with the opening of the first Hawkesbury River railway bridge, it was referred to as Long Island railway siding and continued to be used for wharf traffic until 1920, when a new wharf near Hawkesbury River was built. The new wharf provided more efficient service, as the approach to the older River Wharf station and wharf had been in need of improvement for nearly thirty years, leading to the complete closure of River Wharf.

## Description

The station consisted of two brick passenger side platforms about 80 metres in length, with substantial station buildings and amenities, connecting to a wharf for The General Gordon. General passenger traffic made use of only one of the station's platforms, with the other platform generally handling goods services as no loading bank existed. There were two railway tracks through the station, extending past the platforms to a siding. All platform buildings are no longer extant, but one platform remains.
# NGC 4414

NGC 4414, also known as the Dusty Spiral Galaxy, is an unbarred spiral galaxy about 62 million light-years away in the constellation Coma Berenices. It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 13 March 1785.
NGC 4414 is a flocculent spiral galaxy, with short segments of spiral structure but without the dramatic well-defined spiral arms of a grand design spiral.
The galaxy was imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope in 1995, as part of the HST's main mission to determine the distance to galaxies, and again in 1999 as part of the Hubble Heritage project. It has been part of an ongoing effort to study its Cepheid variable stars. The outer arms appear blue due to the continuing formation of young stars and include a possible luminous blue variable with an absolute magnitude of −10.
NGC 4414 is also an isolated galaxy without signs of past interactions with other galaxies and despite not being a starburst galaxy shows a high density and richness of gas – both atomic and molecular, with the former extending far beyond its optical disk.
NGC 4414 is a member of the Coma I Group, a group of galaxies lying physically close to the Virgo Cluster.

## Supernovae

Four supernovae have been observed in NGC 4414:
* SN 1974G (type I, mag. 13) was discovered by Miss W. Burgat on 20 April 1974.
* SN 2013df (type IIb, mag. 14.4) was discovered by the Italian Supernovae Search Project on 7 June 2013.
* SN 2021J (type Ia, mag. 12) was discovered by the Automatic Learning for the Rapid Classification of Events (ALeRCE) on 1 January 2021.
* SN 2023hlf (type II, mag. 17.8) was discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility on 1 May 2023.

## Image gallery

* Hubble Space Telescope image of NGC 4414, showing SN 2021J and SN 2023hlf.
# Theodora (senatrix)

Theodora (also Teodora) (c. 870 – 916) was a senatrix and serenissima vestaratrix of Rome. Theodora, a Byzantine princess, was married to Theophylact I, Count of Tusculum, of the incredibly powerful Theophylact family. Theophylact I was appointed both commander of the Roman militia and head of the papal chapel. The couple shared effective rulership of Rome between 905 and her death in 916.
As heads of the most powerful family in Rome, Theodora and her husband held great sway over the papacy. Theodora was rumoured to have been a lover of Pope John X, and she supported his papal candidacy.
With her husband Theophylact I, Theodora had at least three children: Marozia, Theodora II, and Sergia.
Her daughter, Marozia, was the alleged lover of Pope Sergius III, and mother of Pope John XI. The latter, according to Liutprand of Cremona and the Liber Pontificalis, was fathered by Sergius. However, the annalist Flodoard (c. 894–966), a direct contemporary of Theodora's, says John XI was the brother of Count Alberic II of Spoleto. Because Alberic II was Marozia's son by her husband Count Alberic I of Spoleto, John was likely the son of Marozia and Alberic I.
Theodora was characterized by the aforementioned Liutprand as a "shameless whore ... [who] exercised power on the Roman citizenry like a man". Liutprand, a bishop of Cremona, was known to his contemporaries and modern historians as being unfair to adversaries.

## General bibliography

* E. Dümmler, Auxilius u. Vulgarius. Quellen und Forschungen zur Geschichte des Papsttums im Anfange des zehnten Jahrhunderts, Leipzig 1866, pp. 12–26;
* P. Fedele, Ricerche per la storia di Roma e del papato al secolo X, in "Archivio della Società Romana di Storia Patria", 33, 1910, pp. 177–247; 34, 1911, pp. 75–115 e 393–423;
* L. Duchesne, Serge III. et Jean XI., in "Mélanges d'archéologie et d'histoire", 33 (1913), pp. 25–64
* Ferdinand Gregorovius, Storia di Roma nel medioevo, New Compton Editori Srl, Roma 1972
* Lexikon des Mittelalters, München 2002
* Daniela Schumacher-Immel (1996). "Theodora, die Ältere". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). Vol. 11. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 919–920. ISBN 3-88309-064-6.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pham, John-Peter (2004-11-30). Heirs of the Fisherman: Behind the Scenes of Papal Death and Succession. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-933482-7.
* 1 2 Williams, George L. (2024-10-14). Papal Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes. McFarland. ISBN 978-1-4766-3227-8.
* ↑ Abbott, Elizabeth (2010). A history of mistresses. London: Duckworth. ISBN 978-1590208762.
* ↑ McCabe, Joseph (200u). Crises in the history of the papacy: a study of twenty famous popes whose careers and whose influence were important in the development of the church and in the history of the world. [Whitefish, Mont.]: Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 0766179044.
# Moss Hockey

Moss Hockey are an ice hockey team in Moss, Norway. The official name of the club is Idrettslaget Kråkene. They currently play in the First Division, the second level of Norwegian ice hockey.
# Jyothi Rai

Jyothi Rai is an Indian actress known for her work in Kannada/Telugu television serials and films. She was born in Madikeri, Karnataka, India on 4th July 1994

## Career

Jyothi Rai gained recognition for her performances in various Kannada and Telugu television serials and films. She has also appeared in Kannada films. She made her acting debut in Kannada Soap, Jogula, which gave her recognition, following with another soap Kinnari and Mooru Gantu, also she made her first debut in Telugu Soap called Guppedantha Manasu, where she acted in the role called Jagati.

## Filmography

Television
| Year | Title | Role | Channel |
| 2010 | Jogula | Devaki | Zee Kannada |
| 2010-2013 | Shubhamangala | Meenakshi | ETV Kannada |
| 2015-2019 | Kinnari | Sudha | Colors Kannada |
| 2015 | Love Lavike | Anupama | Zee Kannada |
| 2017-2019 | Jo Jo Laali | Rukmini | Udaya TV |
| 2019-2022 | Kasturi Nivasa | Kasthuri | Udaya TV |
| 2019 | Savalge Sai (Reality Show) | Co-Host | Udaya TV |
| 2020 | Yediyuru Sri Siddhalingeshwara | Goddess Parvati | Star Suvarna |
| 2020 | Mooru Gantu | Shravani | |
| 2020-2024 | Guppedantha Manasu | Jagati | |
| 2021-2023 | Kaatrukkenna Veli | Saradha Mahadevan | Star Vijay |
Films
| Year | Title | Role | Language | Notes |
| 2012 | Bangarda Kural | | Tulu | |
| 2014 | Super Ranga | | Kannada | |
| 2016 | Sundaranga Jaana | Nandana's Sister-in-law | Kannada | |
| 2017 | Madipu | | Tulu | |
| 2019 | 99 | | Kannada | |
| 2019 | Gandada Kudi | | Kannada | |
| 2020 | Varnapatala | | Kannada | Received Karnataka Stage Award for her performance |
| 2020 | Dia | Rohith's Sister | Kannada | |
| 2022 | Magane Mahisha | | Tulu | |
| 2023 | Jersey Number 10 | Miss Jyothi | Kannada | |
| 2023 | Sari | Rohith's Sister | Marathi | |
| 2024 | Supplier Shankara | Sarala | Kannada | |
| 2024 | Nice Road | | Kannada | |
| | 5D | | Kannada | |
| 2025 | A Masterpiece | | Telugu | |
| 2025 | KilleR | Rania | Telugu | |
# Norinco 9mm Police Revolver

The 9mm police revolver (9mm警用转轮手枪) is a revolver produced in the People's Republic of China. It is also identified as ZLS05, Type 05 and Norinco NP-216.

## Design

The 9mm police revolver was designed for law enforcement use. The overall size of the gun is 197 mm (7.8 in) × 35.6 mm (1.40 in) × 125 mm (4.9 in), the barrel length is 76.2 mm (3.00 in), the aiming baseline is 108 mm (4.3 in), and the whole gun weighs 840 g (1.85 lb). The ammunition capacity is 6 rounds and the service life exceeds 3,000 rounds. The initial velocity is about 300 m/s (980 ft/s), and the effective range is 50 m (160 ft). There are two launch methods, single-action and double-action.
It has a polished surfaced, achieved via special surface treatment process.
The gun can fire 9mm DAP92 pistol ammunition, 9×19mm Parabellum ammunition and China-made 9mm low penetration killing pistol ammunition, and it can also fire blanks for alarm and warning to suspects. It can also be loaded with various riot control ammunition, such as low penetration type, barrier type, dispersive type, non-lethal type, etc., to deal with various emergencies.

## Overview

In 2005, the design and finalization of the 9mm police revolver was completed, and the development and procedures were carried out in strict accordance with the PLA standards and requirements. According to an engineer from the 208 Institute, in July 2005, the Ministry of Public Security issued 5 to 10 new revolver for trial use to public security bureaus in 10 cities including Chengdu, Zhengzhou, Lanzhou, Hangzhou, and Dongguan.
In November, after the trial reports from various regions were fed back to the Ministry of Public Security, the new gun was finalized. At the same time, the 9mm police revolver began to be distributed to the public security bodies, becoming one of the standard pistols of the public security bodies.
In 2014, the NRP9 Police Revolver was introduced, with various improvements over the 2005/06 version.

## Users

* China: People's Police
# Newcastle Entertainment Centre

Newcastle Entertainment Centre is a multi-purpose Australian arena within the Newcastle Showground. It was opened in 1992.
The venue has a seating capacity of 7,528. The centre is air-conditioned (installed as a requirement of the NBL when it moved to playing in the summer), equipped with top-grade lights, and also has scoreboards used for basketball and netball games. The venue is owned by Venues NSW and operated by ASM Global.

## Tenants

The centre's original tenant was the Newcastle Falcons NBL team who moved to the new venue in 1992 from their previous home at the Broadmeadow Basketball Stadium. After the Falcons folded at the end of the 1999 season its only tenant was the Hunter Jaegers netball team who played in the Commonwealth Bank Trophy. The Jaegers played in the centre from 1997 until 2008. From 2003 the NEC served as the home court for another NBL team, the Hunter Pirates (formerly the Canberra Cannons before the team was moved to Singapore to become the Singapore Slingers after the 2005-06 NBL season).
The Newcastle Show uses the centre for various displays and the showbag area. The stadium has also played host to some of Kostya Tszyu's early fights as an Australian-based fighter.

## Modes

The Newcastle Entertainment Centre was built as a multi-purpose facility to host concerts, sporting events, exhibitions and functions.

### Concert

The centre has the following capacities in its different concert modes:
* General Admission mode – up to 7,528 patrons
* End Stage mode – up to 6,193 patrons seated
* Reduced mode – variable between 2,500 and 7,528 patrons
Curtaining allows the adapting of the venues to suit more intimate modes for performers.
The centre has played host to concerts by many nationally and internationally renowned performers including John Denver, Tina Arena, Tones and I, Cher, Celine Dion, Jason Derulo, John Farnham, Lady Gaga, Kylie Minogue, Rhianna, Kelly Clarkson, Katy Perry, Pet Shop Boys, P!nk, Powderfinger, Cliff Richard, Silverchair, Taylor Swift, Lorde, Queens Of The Stone Age, Beastie Boys, Gang Of Youths, Jane's Addiction, The Smashing Pumpkins and The Wiggles.

### Sports

The centre has hosted numerous basketball, netball, boxing, bull riding, ice staking and tennis events. In sports mode, the centre can accommodate between 2,000 and 5,000 patrons.

### Exhibition

The seating in the venue is fully retractable providing 4,100 square metres of clear span exhibition space.

### Function

The centre is able to host functions catering up to 2,000 guests.