# List of Czech records in athletics

The following are the national records in athletics in the Czech Republic maintained by the Czech Athletics Federation (ČAS). Of the records from the era of Czechoslovakia, those who represented a Czech club at the time of the record are included.

## Outdoor

Key to tables:  Awaiting ratification  Record not kept by ČAS  Not ratified or later rescined by ČAS

### Men

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| 100 y | 9.62+ (−0.2 m/s) | Jan Veleba | 31 May 2011 | Golden Spike Ostrava | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| 100 m | 10.16 (+1.7 m/s) | Zdeněk Stromšík | 18 July 2018 | | Tábor, Czech Republic |
| 100 m | 10.16 (+1.6 m/s) | Jan Veleba | 26 July 2019 | Czech Championships | Brno, Czech Republic |
| 100 m | 10.16 (+1.0 m/s) | Dominik Záleský | 14 August 2021 | | Zlín, Czech Republic |
| 150 m (bend) | 15.58 (+0.9 m/s) | Tomáš Němejc | 5 May 2024 | Internationales Läufermeeting | Pliezhausen, Germany |
| 200 m | 20.39 (+0.2 m/s) | Ondřej Macík | 30 July 2023 | Czech Championships | Tábor, Czech Republic |
| 300 m | 31.80 | Pavel Maslák | 28 June 2017 | Golden Spike Ostrava | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| 400 m | 44.79 | Pavel Maslák | 9 May 2014 | Qatar Athletic Super Grand Prix | Doha, Qatar |
| 500 m | 1:00.35 | Pavel Maslák | 3 August 2013 | Grand Prix of Cheb | Cheb, Czech Republic |
| 600 m | 1:16.80 | Daniel Nemeček | 8 May 2016 | 26. Internationales Läufermeeting | Pliezhausen, Germany |
| 800 m | 1:44.82 | Jakub Dudycha | 20 June 2024 | Irena Szewińska Memorial | Bydgoszcz, Poland |
| 1000 m | 2:16.56 | Lukáš Vydra | 5 August 1998 | | Stockholm, Sweden |
| 1500 m | 3:32.49 | Jakub Holuša | 20 July 2018 | Herculis | Fontvieille, Monaco |
| Mile | 3:52.59 | Jozef Plachý | 3 July 1978 | DN Galan | Stockholm, Sweden |
| 2000 m | 4:57.60 | Filip Sasinek | 19 August 2020 | Irena Szewinska Memorial | Bydgoszcz, Poland |
| 3000 m | 7:46.72 | Jan Pešava | 27 June 1998 | | Saint Petersburg, Russia |
| 5000 m | 13:24.99 | Jiří Sýkora | 1 August 1980 | Olympic Games | Moscow, Soviet Union |
| 5 km (road) | 14:13+ | Damián Vích | 12 January 2025 | 10K Valencia Ibercaja | Valencia, Spain |
| 10,000 m | 27:47.90 | Jan Pešava | 8 June 1998 | | Prague, Czech Republic |
| 10 km (road) | 29:02 | Michal Kučera | September 1996 | | Dresden, Germany |
| 10 km (road) | 28:21 | Damián Vích | 12 January 2025 | 10K Valencia Ibercaja | Valencia, Spain |
| 15 km (road) | 44:42 | Ivan Uvizl | 15 November 1992 | | Nijmegen, Netherlands |
| 20,000 m (track) | 59:38.6+ | Ivan Uvizl | 25 September 1980 | | Ostrava, Czechoslovakia |
| 20 km (road) | 1:00:24 | Ivan Uvizl | 13 March 1993 | 20 van Alphen | Alphen aan den Rijn, Netherlands |
| One hour | 20114.2 m | Ivan Uvizl | 25 September 1980 | | Ostrava, Czechoslovakia |
| Half marathon | 1:01:31 | Jan Pešava | 4 October 1997 | World Half Marathon Championships | Košice, Slovakia |
| 25,000 m (track) | 1:16:36.4 | Emil Zátopek | 29 October 1955 | | Čelákovice, Czechoslovakia |
| 25 km (road) | 1:15:28 | Ivan Uvizl | 5 May 1991 | | Berlin, Germany |
| 30,000 m (track) | 1:34:54.2 | Pavel Kantorek | 31 October 1962 | | Stará Boleslav, Czechoslovakia |
| Marathon | 2:11:57 | Karel David | 23 May 1993 | Hamburg Marathon | Hamburg, Germany |
| 110 m hurdles | 13.27 (+1.1 m/s) | Petr Svoboda | 14 June 2010 | Josef Odložil Memorial | Prague, Czech Republic |
| 400 m hurdles | 48.27 | Jiří Mužík | 3 August 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece |
| 2000 m steeplechase | 5:35.21 | Damián Vích | 3 September 2024 | Copenhagen Athletics Games | Copenhagen, Denmark |
| 3000 m steeplechase | 8:21.83 | Tomáš Habarta | 10 June 2024 | European Championships | Rome, Italy |
| High jump | 2.36 m | Ján Zvara | 23 August 1987 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| High jump | 2.36 m | Jaroslav Bába | 8 July 2005 | Golden Gala | Rome, Italy |
| Pole vault | 5.83 m | Jan Kudlička | 22 June 2016 | | Prague, Czech Republic |
| Pole vault | 5.83 m | Jan Kudlička | 19 June 2013 | | Prague, Czech Republic |
| Long jump | 8.31 m (+1.4 m/s) | Radek Juška | 27 August 2017 | Universiade | Taipei, Taiwan |
| Triple jump | 17.53 m (+0.9 m/s) | Milan Mikuláš | 17 July 1988 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| Shot put | 22.01 m | Tomáš Staněk | 2 June 2017 | 12th SoleCup | Schönebeck, Germany |
| Discus throw | 71.26 m | Imrich Bugár | 25 May 1985 | | San Jose, California, United States |
| Hammer throw | 81.28 m | Vladimír Maška | 25 September 1999 | | Pacov, Czech Republic |
| Javelin throw | 98.48 m WR | Jan Železný | 25 May 1996 | | Jena, Germany |
| Decathlon | 9026 pts | Roman Šebrle | 26–27 May 2001 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria |
| Decathlon | 10.64 (±0.0 m/s) (100 m), 8.11 m (+1.9 m/s) (long jump), 15.33 m (shot put), 2.12 m (high jump), 47.79 (400 m) / 13.92 (110 m hurdles), 47.92 m (discus), 4.80 m (pole vault), 70.16 m (javelin), 4:21.98 (1500 m) | 10.64 (±0.0 m/s) (100 m), 8.11 m (+1.9 m/s) (long jump), 15.33 m (shot put), 2.12 m (high jump), 47.79 (400 m) / 13.92 (110 m hurdles), 47.92 m (discus), 4.80 m (pole vault), 70.16 m (javelin), 4:21.98 (1500 m) | 10.64 (±0.0 m/s) (100 m), 8.11 m (+1.9 m/s) (long jump), 15.33 m (shot put), 2.12 m (high jump), 47.79 (400 m) / 13.92 (110 m hurdles), 47.92 m (discus), 4.80 m (pole vault), 70.16 m (javelin), 4:21.98 (1500 m) | 10.64 (±0.0 m/s) (100 m), 8.11 m (+1.9 m/s) (long jump), 15.33 m (shot put), 2.12 m (high jump), 47.79 (400 m) / 13.92 (110 m hurdles), 47.92 m (discus), 4.80 m (pole vault), 70.16 m (javelin), 4:21.98 (1500 m) | 10.64 (±0.0 m/s) (100 m), 8.11 m (+1.9 m/s) (long jump), 15.33 m (shot put), 2.12 m (high jump), 47.79 (400 m) / 13.92 (110 m hurdles), 47.92 m (discus), 4.80 m (pole vault), 70.16 m (javelin), 4:21.98 (1500 m) |
| Mile walk (track) | 5:55.66 | Vít Hlaváč | 5 June 2022 | Janusz Kusociński Memorial | Chorzów, Poland |
| 20,000 m walk (track) | 1:22:48.4 | Jiří Malysa | 7 May 1994 | | Bergen, Norway |
| 20 km walk (road) | 1:19:18 | Jiří Malysa | 17 June 2000 | Oder-Neisse Grand Prix | Eisenhüttenstadt, Germany |
| Two hours walk (track) | 27310 m+ | Ivo Piták | 16 March 1986 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 30,000 m walk (track) | 2:12:17.0 | Ivo Piták | 16 March 1986 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 35 km walk (road) | 2:32:50 | Vít Hlaváč | 24 July 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States |
| 50,000 m walk (track) | 3:56:29 | Vít Hlaváč | 5 December 2020 | National Championships | Trnava, Slovakia |
| 50 km walk (road) | 3:49:08 | Miloš Holuša | 14 April 1996 | | Freiburg, Germany |
| 4 × 100 m relay | 38.62 | Czech Republic Zdeněk Stromšík Jan Veleba Jan Jirka Dominik Záleský | 15 June 2019 | AthletiCAGenève | Geneva, Switzerland |
| 4 × 200 m relay | 1:22.42 | Sparta Prague Jiří Mezihorák Milan Bělošek Karel Kopeček Jindřich Roun | 28 May 1988 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 4 × 400 m relay | 3:00.99 | Czech Republic Matěj Krsek Pavel Maslák Vit Müller Patrik Šorm | 26 August 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary |
| 4 × 800 m relay | 7:19.6 | Czechoslovakia Petr Bláha Pavel Pěnkava Pavel Hruška Jan Kasal | 22 June 1966 | | London, United Kingdom |
| 4 × 1500 m relay | 15:26.4 | ÚDA Prague Duan Čikel Ivan Ullsperger Stanislav Jungwirth Alexander Zvolenský | 22 June 1966 | | London, United Kingdom |

### Women

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| 60 m | 7.44 (−0.1 m/s) | Kateřina Čechová | 3 August 2013 | Grand Prix of Cheb | Cheb, Czech Republic |
| 100 y | 10.49+ (+1.1 m/s) | Kateřina Čechová | 31 May 2011 | Golden Spike Ostrava | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| 100 m | 11.09 (+1.7 m/s) | Jarmila Kratochvílová | 6 June 1981 | | Bratislava, Czechoslovakia |
| 150 m | 17.09 (+0.6 m/s) | Nikola Bendová | 8 September 2020 | Golden Spike Ostrava | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| 200 m | 21.97 (+1.9 m/s) | Jarmila Kratochvílová | 6 June 1981 | | Bratislava, Czechoslovakia |
| 200 m (straight) | 23.53 (−0.3 m/s) | Denisa Rosolová | 20 May 2012 | Manchester City Games | Manchester, United Kingdom |
| 300 m | 37.30 | Denisa Rosolová | 3 August 2013 | Grand Prix of Cheb | Cheb, Czech Republic |
| 300 m | 34.95+ | Jarmila Kratochvílová | 18 August 1982 | | Zürich, Switzerland |
| 400 m | 47.99 | Jarmila Kratochvílová | 10 August 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland |
| 600 m | 1:29.50 | Adéla Holubová | 5 May 2024 | Internationales Läufermeeting | Pliezhausen, Germany |
| 800 m | 1:53.28 WR | Jarmila Kratochvílová | 26 July 1983 | | Munich, West Germany |
| 1000 m | 2:35.06 | Ludmila Formanová | 17 July 1999 | | Nice, France |
| 1500 m | 4:01.23 | Kristiina Mäki | 4 August 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan |
| Mile | 4:21.54 | Simona Vrzalová | 22 July 2018 | Diamond League | London, United Kingdom |
| Mile (road) | 4:53.2 h Wo | Kimberley Ficenec | 1 September 2024 | New Balance Kö Meile | Düsseldorf, Germany |
| 2000 m | 5:36.06 | Kristiina Mäki | 14 September 2021 | Hanžeković Memorial | Zagreb, Croatia |
| 3000 m | 8:51.69 | Kristiina Mäki | 21 June 2014 | European Team Championships Super League | Braunschweig, Germany |
| 5000 m | 15:31.15 | Kristiina Mäki | 23 June 2016 | | Sligo, Ireland |
| 5 km (road) | 15:37 | Petra Kaminková | 19 September 2004 | | Prague, Czech Republic |
| 10,000 m | 32:08.96 | Moira Stewartová | 28 May 2022 | European 10,000m Cup | Pacé, France |
| 10 km (road) | 32:29 | Petra Drajzajtlová | 17 June 2000 | | Rijsbergen, Netherlands |
| 15 km (road) | 48:44+ | Moira Stewartová | 27 October 2024 | Valencia Half Marathon | Valencia, Spain |
| One hour | 16422 m | Ivana Sekyrová | 12 June 2008 | Golden Spike Ostrava | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| One hour | 16445 m Mx | Vlasta Rulcová | 5 September 1981 | | Mladá Boleslav, Czechoslovakia |
| 20,000 m (track) | 1:15:50.92 | Ivana Sekyrová | 22 November 2009 | | Plzeň, Czech Republic |
| 20 km (road) | 1:05:13+ | Moira Stewartová | 27 October 2024 | Valencia Half Marathon | Valencia, Spain |
| Half marathon | 1:08:44 | Moira Stewartová | 27 October 2024 | Valencia Half Marathon | Valencia, Spain |
| 25 km (road) | 1:24:54+ | Moira Stewartová | 1 December 2024 | Valencia Marathon | Valencia, Spain |
| 30 km (road) | 1:41:49+ | Moira Stewartová | 1 December 2024 | Valencia Marathon | Valencia, Spain |
| Marathon | 2:23:44 | Moira Stewartová | 1 December 2024 | Valencia Marathon | Valencia, Spain |
| 100 m hurdles | 12.73 (+0.8 m/s) | Lucie Škrobáková | 5 July 2009 | | Kladno, Czech Republic |
| 200 m hurdles (straight) | 25.86 (+1.0 m/s) | Denisa Rosolová | 17 May 2014 | Manchester City Games | Manchester, United Kingdom |
| 300 m hurdles | 38.16 | Zuzana Hejnová | 2 August 2013 | Grand Prix of Cheb | Cheb, Czech Republic |
| 400 m hurdles | 52.83 | Zuzana Hejnová | 15 August 2013 | World Championships | Moscow, Russia |
| 2000 m steeplechase | 6:29.19 | Soňa Kouřilová | 5 May 2024 | Internationales Läufermeeting | Pliezhausen, Germany |
| 3000 m steeplechase | 9:41.73 | Marcela Lustigová | 13 June 2011 | Josef Odložil Memorial | Prague, Czech Republic |
| High jump | 2.00 m | Zuzana Hlavoňová | 5 June 2000 | | Prague, Czech Republic |
| Pole vault | 4.80 m | Amálie Švábíková | 7 August 2024 | Olympic Games | Paris, France |
| Long jump | 6.89 m | Jarmila Strejčková | 18 September 1982 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| Triple jump | 15.20 m (±0.0 m/s) | Šárka Kašpárková | 4 August 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece |
| Shot put | 22.32 m | Helena Fibingerová | 20 August 1977 | | Nitra, Czechoslovakia |
| Discus throw | 74.56 m | Zdeňka Šilhavá | 26 August 1984 | | Nitra, Czechoslovakia |
| Hammer throw | 72.47 m | Kateřina Šafránková | 12 June 2016 | Czech Clubs Championships | Kolín, Czech Republic |
| Javelin throw | 72.28 m WR | Barbora Špotáková | 13 September 2008 | World Athletics Final | Stuttgart, Germany |
| Heptathlon | 6460 pts | Eliška Klučinová | 14–15 June 2014 | TNT - Fortuna Meeting | Kladno, Czech Republic |
| Heptathlon | 13.81 (+1.8 m/s) (100 m hurdles), 1.90 m (high jump), 14.10 m (shot put), 24.67 (+0.8 m/s) (200 m) / 6.43 m (+1.5 m/s) (long jump), 45.53 m (javelin), 2:16.47 (800 m) | 13.81 (+1.8 m/s) (100 m hurdles), 1.90 m (high jump), 14.10 m (shot put), 24.67 (+0.8 m/s) (200 m) / 6.43 m (+1.5 m/s) (long jump), 45.53 m (javelin), 2:16.47 (800 m) | 13.81 (+1.8 m/s) (100 m hurdles), 1.90 m (high jump), 14.10 m (shot put), 24.67 (+0.8 m/s) (200 m) / 6.43 m (+1.5 m/s) (long jump), 45.53 m (javelin), 2:16.47 (800 m) | 13.81 (+1.8 m/s) (100 m hurdles), 1.90 m (high jump), 14.10 m (shot put), 24.67 (+0.8 m/s) (200 m) / 6.43 m (+1.5 m/s) (long jump), 45.53 m (javelin), 2:16.47 (800 m) | 13.81 (+1.8 m/s) (100 m hurdles), 1.90 m (high jump), 14.10 m (shot put), 24.67 (+0.8 m/s) (200 m) / 6.43 m (+1.5 m/s) (long jump), 45.53 m (javelin), 2:16.47 (800 m) |
| Decathlon | 6749 pts | Barbora Špotáková | 25–26 September 2004 | Decastar | Talence, France |
| Decathlon | 12.99 (100 m), 5.02 m (long jump), 15.42 m (shot put), 1.56 m (high jump), 58.42 (400 m) / 13.40 (100 m hurdles), 36.39 m (discus), 2.60 m (pole vault), 60.17 m (javelin), 6:01.61 (1500 m) | 12.99 (100 m), 5.02 m (long jump), 15.42 m (shot put), 1.56 m (high jump), 58.42 (400 m) / 13.40 (100 m hurdles), 36.39 m (discus), 2.60 m (pole vault), 60.17 m (javelin), 6:01.61 (1500 m) | 12.99 (100 m), 5.02 m (long jump), 15.42 m (shot put), 1.56 m (high jump), 58.42 (400 m) / 13.40 (100 m hurdles), 36.39 m (discus), 2.60 m (pole vault), 60.17 m (javelin), 6:01.61 (1500 m) | 12.99 (100 m), 5.02 m (long jump), 15.42 m (shot put), 1.56 m (high jump), 58.42 (400 m) / 13.40 (100 m hurdles), 36.39 m (discus), 2.60 m (pole vault), 60.17 m (javelin), 6:01.61 (1500 m) | 12.99 (100 m), 5.02 m (long jump), 15.42 m (shot put), 1.56 m (high jump), 58.42 (400 m) / 13.40 (100 m hurdles), 36.39 m (discus), 2.60 m (pole vault), 60.17 m (javelin), 6:01.61 (1500 m) |
| 3000 m walk (track) | 11:52.38 | Anežka Drahotová | 26 May 2015 | Golden Spike Ostrava | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| 5000 m walk (track) | 21:34.33 | Lucie Pelantová | 2 June 2012 | Czech Clubs League | Kladno, Czech Republic |
| 5 km walk (road) | 21:45+ | Anežka Drahotová | 4 May 2014 | IAAF World Race Walking Cup | Taicang, China |
| 10,000 m walk (track) | 44:15.87 | Anežka Drahotová | 18 July 2013 | European Junior Championships | Rieti, Italy |
| 10 km walk (road) | 43:40 | Anežka Drahotová | 4 May 2014 | IAAF World Race Walking Cup | Taicang, China |
| 15 km walk (road) | 1:05.55+ | Anežka Drahotová | 16 March 2014 | Lugano Trophy – 12th Memorial Mario Albisetti | Lugano, Switzerland |
| 20 km walk (road) | 1:26:53 | Anežka Drahotová | 17 May 2015 | European Race Walking Cup | Murcia, Spain |
| 35 km walk (road) | 2:49:06 | Tereza Ďurdiaková | 24 August 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary |
| 50 km walk (road) | | | | | |
| 4 × 100 m relay | 42.98 | Czechoslovakia Štěpánka Sokolová Radislava Šoborová Taťána Kocembová Jarmila Kratochvílová | 18 August 1982 | Weltklasse Zürich | Zürich, Switzerland |
| 4 × 200 m relay | 1:39.9 h | Zbrojovka Brno Zuzana Glosová Alena Vozáková Eva Putnová Jana Šmerdová | 10 September 1968 | | Brno, Czechoslovakia |
| Swedish relay | 2:07.16 | Czech Republic Ester Parohová Viktorie Jánská Terezie Táborská Eliška Kramešová | 29 July 2023 | European Youth Olympic Festival | Maribor, Slovenia |
| 4 × 400 m relay | 3:20.32 | Czechoslovakia Taťána Kocembová Milena Matějkovičová Zuzana Moravčíková Jarmila Kratochvílová | 14 August 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland |
| 4 × 800 m relay | 9:15.2 h | Slávia VŠ Prague Ivana Brožová Věra Mertlíková Jindřiška Červená Miluše Hrstková | 12 October 1974 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |

### Mixed

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place | Ref. |
| 4 × 400 m relay | 3:11.98 | Czech Republic Matěj Krsek Tereza Petržilková Patrik Šorm Lada Vondrová | 19 August 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | |

## Indoor
### Men

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| 50 m | 5.73 | František Ptáčník | 26 January 1985 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 50 m | 5.73 | Jiří Valík | 10 February 1990 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 60 m | 6.58 | František Ptáčník | 21 February 1987 | European Championships | Liévin, France |
| 200 m | 20.52 | Pavel Maslák | 16 February 2014 | Czech Championships | Prague, Czech Republic |
| 300 m | 32.15 | Pavel Maslák | 9 February 2014 | Indoor Flanders Meeting | Ghent, Belgium |
| 400 m | 45.24 | Pavel Maslák | 8 March 2014 | World Championships | Sopot, Poland |
| 500 m | 1:00.36 | Pavel Maslák | 25 February 2014 | Prague Indoor | Prague, Czech Republic |
| 600 m | 1:16.88 | Filip Šnejdr | 12 January 2018 | | Prague, Czech Republic |
| 800 m | 1:45.97 OT | Roman Oravec | 6 February 1999 | | Ames, United States |
| 800 m | 1:46.09 | Jakub Holuša | 31 January 2010 | BW-Bank Meeting | Karlsruhe, Germany |
| 1000 m | 2:19.51 | Roman Oravec | 25 January 2002 | BW-Bank Meeting | Karlsruhe, Germany |
| 1500 m | 3:36.53 | Filip Sasínek | 17 February 2021 | Copernicus Cup | Toruń, Poland |
| Mile | 4:00.07 | Filip Sasínek | 17 February 2016 | | Athlone, Ireland |
| 3000 m | 7:48.8 | Lubomír Tesáček | 28 January 1981 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 5000 m | 13:39.0 | Lubomír Tesáček | 22 February 1983 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 50 m hurdles | 6.41 | Igor Kováč | 15 February 1992 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 60 m hurdles | 7.44 | Petr Svoboda | 27 February 2010 | Czech Championships | Prague, Czech Republic |
| High jump | 2.37 m | Jaroslav Bába | 5 February 2005 | Hochsprung mit Musik | Arnstadt, Germany |
| Pole vault | 5.81 m | Adam Ptáček | 7 February 2003 | | Chemnitz, Germany |
| Long jump | 8.18 m | Milan Gombala | 16 February 1992 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| Triple jump | 17.23 m | Ján Čado | 2 March 1985 | European Championships | Athens, Greece |
| Shot put | 22.17 m | Tomáš Staněk | 6 February 2018 | PSD Bank Meeting | Düsseldorf, Germany |
| Heptathlon | 6438 pts | Roman Šebrle | 6–7 March 2004 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary |
| Heptathlon | 6.97 (60 m), 7.96 m (long jump), 16.28 m (shot put), 2.11 m (high jump) / 7.95 (60 m hurdles), 4.80 m (pole vault), 2:39.67 (1000 m) | 6.97 (60 m), 7.96 m (long jump), 16.28 m (shot put), 2.11 m (high jump) / 7.95 (60 m hurdles), 4.80 m (pole vault), 2:39.67 (1000 m) | 6.97 (60 m), 7.96 m (long jump), 16.28 m (shot put), 2.11 m (high jump) / 7.95 (60 m hurdles), 4.80 m (pole vault), 2:39.67 (1000 m) | 6.97 (60 m), 7.96 m (long jump), 16.28 m (shot put), 2.11 m (high jump) / 7.95 (60 m hurdles), 4.80 m (pole vault), 2:39.67 (1000 m) | 6.97 (60 m), 7.96 m (long jump), 16.28 m (shot put), 2.11 m (high jump) / 7.95 (60 m hurdles), 4.80 m (pole vault), 2:39.67 (1000 m) |
| 5000 m walk | 19:01.0 | Jiří Malysa | 11 January 1994 | | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| 4 × 200 m relay | 1:25.29 | Czech Republic Ivan Šlehobr Martin Morkes Walter Pilch Jiří Mužík | 15 February 1997 | | Vienna, Austria |
| 4 × 400 m relay | 3:04.09 | Czech Republic Daniel Němeček Patrik Šorm Jan Tesar Pavel Maslák | 8 March 2015 | European Championships | Prague, Czech Republic |

### Women

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| 50 m | 6.23 | Renata Kubalová | 23 February 1991 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 50 m | 6.0 h | Taťána Kocembová | 21 January 1984 | | Ostrava, Czechoslovakia |
| 60 m | 7.15 | Karolína Maňasová | 17 February 2024 | Czech Championships | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| 60 m | 7.10 | Karolína Maňasová | 9 March 2025 | European Championships | Apeldoorn, Netherlands |
| 150 m | 17.64 | Klára Seidlová | 12 January 2018 | | Prague, Czech Republic |
| 200 m | 22.76 | Jarmila Kratochvílová | 28 January 1981 | | Vienna, Austria |
| 300 m | 36.94 | Denisa Rosolová | 5 March 2010 | Meeting Pas de Calais | Liévin, France |
| 400 m | 49.59 | Jarmila Kratochvílová | 7 March 1982 | European Championships | Milan, Italy |
| 800 m | 1:56.90 | Ludmila Formanová | 7 March 1999 | World Championships | Maebashi, Japan |
| 1000 m | 2:39.25 | Simona Vrzalová | 10 February 2019 | Meeting Pas de Calais | Liévin, France |
| 1500 m | 4:05.73 | Simona Vrzalová | 12 February 2019 | Czech Indoor Gala | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| Mile | 4:35.83 | Ivana Kubešová | 2 February 1992 | | Bordeaux, France |
| 3000 m | 8:49.15 | Andrea Šuldesová | 3 February 1999 | | Erfurt, Germany |
| 5000 m | 16:24.01 | Barbara Kuncová | 12 February 2005 | | Fayetteville, United States |
| 50 m hurdles | 7.00 | Blanka Henešová | 23 February 1991 | | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| 60 m hurdles | 7.95 | Lucie Škrobáková | 6 March 2009 | European Championships | Turin, Italy |
| 3000 m steeplechase | 9:54.2 | Marcela Lustigová | 11 February 2010 | Botnia Games | Korsholm, Finland |
| High jump | 1.99 m | Barbora Laláková | 14 February 2006 | | Banská Bystrica, Slovakia |
| Pole vault | 4.72 m | Amálie Švábíková | 18 February 2023 | Czech Championships | Ostrava, Czech Republic |
| Long jump | 6.64 m | Denisa Ščerbová | 6 February 2005 | | Bratislava, Slovakia |
| Long jump | 6.64 m | Denisa Ščerbová | 3 March 2007 | European Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom |
| Triple jump | 14.87 m | Šárka Kašpárková | 7 March 1999 | World Championships | Maebashi, Japan |
| Shot put | 22.50 m | Helena Fibingerová | 19 February 1977 | | Jablonec, Czechoslovakia |
| Weight throw | 18.45 m | Pavla Kuklová | 10 February 2018 | Tiger Paw Invitational | Clemson, United States |
| Pentathlon | 4687 pts | Eliška Klučinová | 6 March 2015 | European Championships | Prague, Czech Republic |
| Pentathlon | 8.53 (60 m hurdles), 1.86 m (high jump), 15.07 m (shot put), 6.15 m (long jump), 2:17.26 (800 m) | 8.53 (60 m hurdles), 1.86 m (high jump), 15.07 m (shot put), 6.15 m (long jump), 2:17.26 (800 m) | 8.53 (60 m hurdles), 1.86 m (high jump), 15.07 m (shot put), 6.15 m (long jump), 2:17.26 (800 m) | 8.53 (60 m hurdles), 1.86 m (high jump), 15.07 m (shot put), 6.15 m (long jump), 2:17.26 (800 m) | 8.53 (60 m hurdles), 1.86 m (high jump), 15.07 m (shot put), 6.15 m (long jump), 2:17.26 (800 m) |
| 3000 m walk | 12:28.76 | Dana Vavřačová | 4 March 1990 | | Glasgow, United Kingdom |
| 4 × 200 m relay | 1:34.69 | Czech Republic Hana Benešová Ludmila Formanová Naděžda Koštovalová Erika Suchovská | 17 February 1996 | | Vienna, Austria |
| 4 × 400 m relay | 3:28.47 | Czech Republic Naděžda Koštovalová Ludmila Formanová Helena Fuchsová Hana Benešová | 9 March 1997 | World Championships | Paris, France |
| 4 × 400 m relay | 3:25.31 | Czech Republic Lada Vondrová Nikoleta Jíchová Tereza Petržilková Lurdes Gloria Manuel | 9 March 2025 | European Championships | Apeldoorn, Netherlands |
| 4 × 800 m relay | 9:08.59 | Czech Republic Petra Ivanová Martina Klesnilová Kateřina Blažková Sylva Škabrahová | 31 January 2008 | | Linz, Austria |