OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charlotte Anderson

Charlotte Morrison Anderson (20 March 1915 – 15 April 2002) was an Australian scientist, physician and academic. She pioneered the field of paediatric gastroenterology working on health issues including cystic fibrosis and coeliac disease. She was the first woman professor of paediatrics in the United Kingdom.

## Early life and education

Anderson was born on 20 March 1915 in Melbourne, Australia. She attended high school in the city, going onto study science at the University of Melbourne, graduating with honours in 1936. The following year she completed a Masters of Science. For several years she worked as a research scientist before returning to university to study medicine, graduating in 1945 with honours. In 1955 became a Doctor of Medicine from the University of Melbourne with the thesis entitled "Diagnosis, Aetiology and Treatment of Coeliac Disease".

## Career

After working in hospitals in Melbourne, she travelled to England in 1950 aboard a ship, employed as the ship's doctor. She worked as a research fellow with Sir Wilfrid Sheldon at Great Ormond Street Hospital researching coeliac disease, then Institute of Child Health, Birmingham working with Alistair Frazer and Jack French who were studying fat absorption in the disease. Their work identified that the gluten in flour had a harmful effect on fat absorption in children with coeliac disease.
Anderson returned to Australia in 1953 to continue her research, taking up a position as a senior researcher at Melbourne's Royal Children's Hospital. While there she started Australia's first cystic fibrosis clinic. She led a team of researchers who worked on intestinal malabsorption in children.
In 1958 she developed a test that accurately diagnosis of cystic fibrosis, and a technique for biopsying the small intestines of children.
In 1961, she discovered an "Unusual causes of steatorrhea in infancy" which was later identified as the chylomicron retention disease which also bears her name (Anderson's disease)
She studied the role of gluten in coeliac disease and worked to develop gluten-free diets.
Anderson was the first woman professor of paediatrics in the United Kingdom. She was appointed Leonard Parsons Professor of Paediatrics at the University of Birmingham Medical School in 1968 and remained there until 1980, when she returned to Melbourne, her place of birth.

## Awards and recognition

In recognition of her contribution to medicine, Anderson received several fellowships and awards.
* Fellow, Royal Australasian College of Physicians (1967)
* Fellow, Royal College of Physicians (1971)
* Fellow, American College of Physicians (1975)
* Fellow, Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (1996)
* Member, Order of Australia, for services to medicine (1997)
# Alexandru Boiciuc

Alexandru Boiciuc (born 21 August 1997) is a Moldovan professional footballer who plays as a forward for Liga II club Concordia Chiajna.

## Career
### Politehnica Iași

Alexandru Boiciuc made his professional debut aged 18 in a league match against Viitorul Constanța. He came on for Bojan Golubovic in the 90th minute. He scored his first career goal against Pandurii as his team lost 5–2 in a league match.

### Vejle Boldklub

Boiciuc signed for Danish club Vejle Boldklub in January 2018.
On 4 July 2018, after only making 3 appearances for Vejle, Boiciuc went on loan to Moldovan club Sheriff Tiraspol.

### Italy

On 25 February 2021, he joined Italian third-tier club Turris.

## International stats

    As of 15 November 2020
Moldova :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2018 | 4 | 0 |
| 2019 | 4 | 0 |
| 2019 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 10 | 0 |

## Honours

Vejle
* Danish 1st Division: 2017–18
Milsami Orhei
* Divizia Națională runner-up: 2017
Sheriff Tiraspol
* Divizia Națională: 2018
Sfîntul Gheorghe
* Cupa Moldovei runner-up: 2018–19
# Elm Stakes

The Elm Stakes (Japanese エルムステークス) is a Japanese Grade 3 horse race for Thoroughbreds aged three and over, run in August over a distance of 1700 metres on dirt at Sapporo Racecourse.
It was first run in 1990 and has held Grade 3 status since 1996. The first seven editions of the race took place at Hakodate Racecourse and it was also run at that track in 2013. The 2009 contest took place over 1800 metres at Niigata Racecourse

## Weight

54 kg for three-year-old, 57 kg for four-year-old and above.
Allowances:
* 2 kg for fillies / mares
* 2 kg for southern hemisphere bred three-year-old
Penalties (excluding two-year-old race performance):
* If a graded stakes race has been won within a year:
** 3 kg for a grade 1 win (2 kg for fillies / mares)
** 2 kg for a grade 2 win (1 kg for fillies / mares)
** 1 kg for a grade 3 win (1 kg for fillies / mares)
* If a graded stakes race has been won for more than a year:
** 2 kg for a grade 1 win (1 kg for fillies / mares)
** 1 kg for a grade 2 win

## Winners since 2000

| Year | Winner | Age | Jockey | Trainer | Time |
| 2000 | Shinko Splendor | 6 | Norihiro Yokoyama | Fumio Koga | 1:42.8 |
| 2001 | Engel Grosse | 4 | Yukio Okabe | Tsutomo Niizeki | 1:43.4 |
| 2002 | Preeminence | 5 | Yoshitomi Shibata | Keizo Ito | 1:43.6 |
| 2003 | Admire Don | 4 | Katsumi Ando | Hiroyoshi Matsuda | 1:43.8 |
| 2004 | Personal Rush | 3 | Shinji Fujita | Kenji Yamauchi | 1:43.2 |
| 2005 | Personal Rush | 4 | Shinji Fujita | Kenji Yamauchi | 1:44.9 |
| 2006 | Hishi Atlas | 6 | Norihiro Yokoyama | Takayoshi Nakano | 1:43.0 |
| 2007 | Meishi Tokon | 5 | Kenichi Ikezoe | Isao Yasuda | 1:43.3 |
| 2008 | Ferrari Pisa | 4 | Yasunari Iwata | Toshiaki Shirai | 1:42.9 |
| 2009 | Machikanenihombare | 4 | Hiroshi Kitamura | Kazuo Fujisawa | 1:51.1 |
| 2010 | Courir Passion | 5 | Akihide Tsumura | Ikuo Aizawa | 1:43.5 |
| 2011 | Renforcer | 5 | Norihiro Yokoyama | Kiyoshi Hagiwara | 1:44.2 |
| 2012 | Roman Legend | 4 | Yasunari Iwata | Hideaki Fujiwara | 1:42.2 |
| 2013 | Fleet Street | 4 | Hiroyuki Uchida | Katsuhiko Sumii | 1:42.0 |
| 2014 | Roman Legend | 6 | Yasunari Iwata | Hideaki Fujiwara | 1:41.9 |
| 2015 | Jebel Musa | 5 | Yasunari Iwata | Masahiro Otake | 1:43.0 |
| 2016 | Riccardo | 5 | Hiroto Mayuzumi | Yuichi Kuroiwa | 1:43.5 |
| 2017 | London Town | 4 | Yasunari Iwata | Kazuya Makita | 1:40.9 |
| 2018 | Highland Peak | 4 | Kazuo Yokoyama | Minoru Tsuchida | 1:42.0 |
| 2019 | Mozu Attraction | 5 | Kota Fujioka | Takeshi Matsushita | 1:41.9 |
| 2020 | Time Flyer | 5 | Christophe Lemaire | Kunihide Matsuda | 1:43.4 |
| 2021 | Suave Aramis | 6 | Daisaku Matsuda | Naosuke Sugai | 1:44.5 |
| 2022 | Full Depth Leader | 5 | Yuji Tannai | Makoto Saito | 1:44.2 |
| 2023 | Sekifu | 4 | Yutaka Take | Koshiro Take | 1:42.8 |
| 2024 | Peisha Es | 5 | Kazuo Yokoyama | Kazuo Konishi | 1:44.0 |

## Earlier winners

* 1996 - Kyoto City
* 1997 - Battle Line
* 1998 - Taiki Sherlock
* 1999 - Nihon Pillow Jupiter
# Sultan Al-Sowaidi

Sultan Al-Sowaidi (Arabic:سلطان السويدي) (born 26 November 1993) is an Emirati footballer who plays as a full back.
On 13 October 2017 he made his debut for Al Dhafra in a game against his former club and scored a stunning equaliser in the 45th minute.
# Frederic Parry

Frederick John Sidney Parry (28 October 1810 – 1 February 1885, was an English entomologist who specialised in Coleoptera, principally Lucanidae.
Frederick Parry was educated at Harrow School 1823–1826 He attended the Cadetenhausen Dresden from 1827–1828 and was a Lieutenant in the 17th Lancers 1831–1835. He was married to Elizabeth Royds in 1835 and had 6 children. He was a knight of the Belgian Order of Leopold. He wrote "Description of a new genus of Lucanidae from New Zealand" (1843), "A decade or description of ten new species from the Kasya Hills near the boundary of the Assam district" (1845) and 17 further papers. The last was "Description of a new species of Chiasognathus" (1876). "Catalogue of Lucanoid Coleoptera with illustrations and descriptions of various new and interesting species" (1864–1866, revised 1870) listed 357 species.
Parry was a friend of John Obadiah Westwood and lived at 18 Onslow Square, London, close to the Natural History Museum, London, then the British Museum (Natural History).
He was a Fellow of both the Entomological Society of London and the Linnean Society.
Many of Parry's specimens ('at one time he had a general collection of Coleoptera, but latterly it was limited to Lucanidae and Cetoniidae, the former being very valuable, and probably the most complete in existence') were purchased by René Oberthür and other dealers and collectors. They are now conserved in the Natural History Museum (Cerambycidae, Elateridae, Heteromera, Anthribidae, Lucanidae, Cetoniinae and Cleridae). Duplicate specimens from these families and all the Paussidae are in Muséum national d'histoire naturelle in Paris.
Two well-known stag beetles described by Parry are Lucanus swinhoei and Odontolabis castelnaudi.
# Víglundar saga

Víglundar saga (listen) is one of the sagas of Icelanders. Víglundar saga utilizes the style and romance that also characterize the chivalric sagas. It is one of the latest of the Icelandic family sagas, dating to the end of the 14th or beginning of the 15th century. The saga is preserved in two leather manuscripts from the 15th century.
The saga tells the story of the love between Víglundr and Ketilríðr, who are attached to each other from childhood.

## Plot

In Norway, Þorgrímr Eiríksson and the beautiful Olof Þórisdóttir fall in love, but Olof's father arranges for her to be betrothed to a wealthy man named Ketill instead. Þorgrímr and Olof therefore elope and flee to Iceland, where they settle down and have two sons, Víglundr and Trausti, and a daughter, Helga.
As an adult, Víglundr Þorgrímsson begins courting Ketilríðr Hólmkelsdóttir, the daughter of his father's neighbour and friend Hólmkell. This upsets her mother Þorbjǫrg and brothers Einarr and Jǫkull, who begin plotting against Víglundr. Meanwhile in Norway, Ketill has married and has three children - two sons (Sigurðr & Gunnlaugr) and a daughter (Ingibjǫrg). However, he is still obsessed with getting revenge against Þorgrímr, and offers to marry Ingibjǫrg off to an adventurer named Hákon if the latter will go to Iceland and kill Þorgrímr.
Hákon duly travels to Iceland and takes up lodging with Hólmkell, finding willing allies in the form of his host's sons Einarr & Jǫkull. The trio ambush Víglundr and Trausti in a field of haystacks. The attackers are all killed, but both Víglundr and Trausti are wounded, and to make matters worse the brothers are also outlawed for the killings.
Ketill sends his sons, Sigurðr and Gunnlaugr, to Iceland to kill Þorgrímr. Travelling incognito, the brothers are taken in by their unsuspecting target, but he is so kind to them that they decide not to go through with their mission. Instead, they help Víglundr and Trausti escape to Norway, and even persuade their father to drop his vendetta against Þorgrímr. The sentences of outlawry against Víglundr and Trausti are eventually lifted, and (unusually for an Íslendingasaga) the saga has a happy ending, concluding with a quadruple wedding of Víglundr Þorgrímsson to Ketilriðr Hólmkelsdóttir, Trausti Þorgrímsson to Ingibjǫrg Ketilsdóttir, Sigurðr Ketilsson to Helga Þorgrímsdóttir, and Gunnlaugr Ketilsson to Víglundr's cousin Ragnhildr Helgadóttir.
# Egidio Ariosto

Egidio Ariosto (1911–1998) was an Italian politician who was a member of the Italian Democratic Socialist Party (Italian: Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano; PSDI). He served as a deputy, senator and was a cabinet member in different Italian governments.

## Biography

Ariosto was born on 26 March 1911. He was a member of the Italian Parliament between 7 December 1976 and 11 October 1979 for the PSDI. He served as the minister of tourism and entertainment in the period between March and August 1979. Next he was minister of culture from 5 August 1979 to 5 April 1980 in the cabinet led by Francesco Cossiga.
Ariosto died on 16 September 1998.
# Johns Creek (Saline Creek tributary)

Johns Creek is a stream in Ste. Genevieve County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Saline Creek.
Johns Creek has the name of the local John family.
# David Pejičić

David Pejičić (born 14 June 2007) is a Slovenian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie A club Udinese and the Slovenia under-17 national team.

## Youth career

Pejičić is a native of Slovenia and began his career playing in the youth teams of ND Bilje, before being spotted by Serie A club Udinese, with whom he then played. Pejičić was described in the youth teams as "looking like a veteran already" at 15 years old, striking up a partnership with fellow Udinese youngster Simone Pafundi in the youth teams. At that time, Pejičić was garnering interest from some of Europe's biggest clubs, especially Ajax, as reported by Fabrizio Romano.

## Club career

Pejičić signed his first professional contract with Udinese in July 2023, with the contract running until June 2026, despite fierce interest from other clubs.
He made his first team debut on 1 November 2023, in a Coppa Italia match at home to Cagliari, coming on as a substitute for Etienne Camara in a 2-1 loss, with Udinese coach Gabriele Cioffi commenting on the maturity of his performance stating that 'he (Pejičić) is only 16, but he played like he is 30'.

## International career

Pejičić has represented Slovenia at two levels, U15, and U17. He scored his first international goal for the U17 team in a 4-2 win against Serbia, scoring in the 4th minute.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 2 November 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Udinese | 2023–24 | Serie A | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
# Mykola Kotenko

Mykola Kotenko (born 20 January 2007) is a Ukrainian competitive swimmer who represented Ukraine in the European Youth Olympic Festival. He is a gold medalist of 2022 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival in 200 m butterfly event He was born in Kamianske. He is a silver medalist in 200 m butterfly and a bronze one in 100 m butterfly event at the 2023 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival. He was also a flagbearer of his country during the opening ceremony of the 2023 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival.
# Penny Asbell

Penny A. Asbell is an American ophthalmologist. As of 2018, she is the Barrett G. Haik Endowed Chair at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center (UTHSC) where she focuses her research on the treatment of dry eye syndrome.

## Early life and education

Asbell earned her Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Chicago and her Medical Degree from the State University of New York at Buffalo. Upon graduating from medical school, she completed her post-doctoral studies in internal medicine at Yale University before being encouraged by her brother to study ophthalmology at New York University Medical Center. She enjoyed the subject and pursued medical fellowships at New York University and cornea study at Louisiana State University Eye Center before earning her MBA from the Zicklin School of Business.

## Career

Upon completing her medical residency, Asbell joined the faculty at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai as a professor of Ophthalmology. During her tenure at the institution, she established the Cornea Clinical and Research Fellowships and served as its director. Asbell also conducted research into the effectiveness of eye vitamins while serving as Editor‐in‐Chief of the Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine. In 2014, Asbell led a research team to train residents and surgeons in Myanmar on various corneal surgical techniques.
In June 2018, Asbell was named the Barrett G. Haik Endowed Chair for Ophthalmology in the College of Medicine and Director of the Hamilton Eye Institute at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center. While serving in this role, she led the DRy Eye Assessment and Management (DREAM) study to assess how effective oral omega-3 fatty acid supplementations were on treatment for moderate-to-severe dry eye disease. The one-year study assigned 535 patients, who suffered from a moderate-to-severe dry eye disorder, to use 3,000 mg omega-3 fatty acids or placebo daily. Her research team concluded that "the difference between groups was not statistically significant" and "there were also no statistically significant differences between treatment groups in secondary outcome measures analyzing compliance with the study treatment protocol." In the month following her promotion, Asbell was also appointed to the Wize Pharma Inc, a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, Advisory Board. As Director of the Hamilton Eye Institute, Asbell led a rural mission trip to San José de los Llanos in September to assist locals who struggle with blindness and cataracts. During the trip, her team (which included her daughter) conducted 100 eye surgeries at the Hospital Municipal Dr. Pedro Maria Santana and assisted over 350 patients.
# Four Stars (2006 film)

Four Stars (French: Quatre étoiles) is a 2006 French comedy film directed by Christian Vincent.

## Cast

* Isabelle Carré - Franssou
* José García - Stéphane
* François Cluzet - René
* Michel Vuillermoz - Marc
* Jean-Paul Bonnaire - Jacky Morestel
* Mar Sodupe - Christina
* Guilaine Londez - Marianne
# Oldtown Covered Bridge

Oldtown Covered Bridge, near Oldtown, Kentucky, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
It is located east of Kentucky Route 1, south of Oldtown. It brings Frazer Branch Road 750 over the Little Sandy River. It is a two-span Burr truss bridge.
# Nicholas Rogers (politician)

Nicholas James Rogers (born 19 August 1985) is a former British Conservative Party politician who was the Member of the London Assembly (AM) for South West from 2021 until 2024.

## Early life and education

Rogers was born in 1985, the son of Neil Rogers and Fiona Dunn. He received a degree in management from Royal Holloway, University of London.

## Career

In 2007, Rogers joined Transport for London as a graduate and spent 18 months as a manager at Waterloo Station. He is also a former special constable in the Metropolitan Police.
Since 2015, he has been an incident controller at Network Rail. From 2016 to 2020, he was a director of TEDxKingstonUponThames.
In a 2024 talk given at TEDxKingstonUponThames, Rogers discussed his interest in airships and their potential return to commercial use. Later that year, he set up a podcast focused on airship history.

## Political career

In 2010, Rogers ran to be a Conservative Councillor in Lambeth for Knight's Hill ward.
He was elected as a Conservative to Tunbridge Wells Borough Council in 2011 and served as a councillor for the Culverden ward until 2015.
He was elected to the London Assembly representing South West London in the 2021 London Assembly election.
In March 2023, he put forward a motion for a new permanent statue of the late Queen Elizabeth ll to be placed in a London location. The motion was passed by the London Assembly.
In May 2023, he became Chair of the London Assembly's Transport Committee.
In June 2023, he announced his plans to step down at the next Assembly election.

## Personal life

Rogers entered into a marriage in 2011 with his partner Liam. Outside politics, his interests are airships, jazz, architecture, history and cats.
In October 2024 Rogers announced he had been diagnosed with bowel cancer. He received successful treatment later that year.
# Christian Democratic union, CDU

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#REDIRECT Christian Democratic Union of Germany
# Sultan Al-Johani

Sultan Al-Johani [سلطان الجهني in Arabic] (born 26 February 1992) is a Saudi footballer who plays as a defender .
# Federico Falco

Federico Falco is an Argentine writer born in 1977. He holds a BA in communications from Blas Pascal University in Argentina and an MFA in creative writing in Spanish from New York University.
In 2004, he was given the Young Writers Award by the Spanish Cultural Centre of Córdoba, Argentina. In 2005, he received a grant for improvement from the National Trust for the Arts of Argentina, and in 2009, a scholarship from New York University and the Banco Santander Foundation.
In 2010 Federico Falco was selected as one of The Best of Young Spanish Language Novelists by the Granta Magazine.
In 2012, he participated in the International Writing Program's Fall Residency at the University of Iowa in Iowa City, IA.
# Por Lo Shan

Por Lo Shan (Chinese: 菠蘿山; lit. 'Pineapple Mountain') is a 121 m (397 ft) high peak in the western New Territories of Hong Kong.

## Name confusion

Por Lo Shan is a small hill located between Leung King Estate and Shan King Estate. Nowadays, when hikers talk about "Por Lo Shan", they usually refer to the informally-named "Grand Canyon of Hong Kong", a few kilometres west of Por Lo Shan. The "Grand Canyon" is inside the Castle Peak Hinterland on Castle Peak Range Road, just west of Leung Tin Pass.
This confusion exists partly because the "Grand Canyon" is officially unnamed and also because the road leading to the "Grand Canyon" starts from the foot of Por Lo Shan, near Leung King Estate.

## Access restriction

While Por Lo Shan itself is not inside a restricted area, the "Grand Canyon of Hong Kong", to the west of Por Lo Shan, is inside a designated firing range used by the People's Liberation Army and police forces in Hong Kong, and is named the "Tsing Shan Firing Range".
The "Grand Canyon" is sometimes closed for military and police firing real-fire practices. Warnings are issued to the public before live military exercises are carried out. Sometimes the Fire Range is open to the public, but before venturing into the restricted area, it is best to confirm the days on which the area is open to the public by searching for "fire range" in the Hong Kong Government press release website. The press releases concerning the fire range for any given month is typically released one week prior to the start of that month. Generally speaking, Sundays and Public Holidays are open days.
Trespassing on restricted days can be a criminal offence.