OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tacarra Williams

Tacarra Williams (born April 5, 1984) is an American comedian, actress, and television personality. She was the runner-up on the stand-up reality competition series Bring the Funny in 2019 and, as of 2024, hosts the CW television series Totally Funny Kids.

## Early life and career

Tacarra Williams was born in the Bronx and raised in the South Bronx in public housing. She has seven siblings—two older and five younger—one of whom, Tamika, is her twin. She was inspired to pursue stand-up comedy after a breakup, when she auditioned for a role in a series where the casting directors suggested she try it and scheduled her to perform for the first time in Harlem. She then moved to Los Angeles to look for opportunities as a comedian, where she worked as a life skills coach for inmates at prisons throughout Southern California.
Williams appeared in the Kevin Hart-hosted comedy special The Next Level in 2018 and as a guest star on the sitcom South Side in 2019, where she played Jalitha. Williams competed on the 2019 stand-up competition television series Bring the Funny, on which she was the runner-up. She then embarked on her national Life After Divorce stand-up tour in late 2019. Williams co-hosted the clip show television series So Dumb It's Criminal with Snoop Dogg, which ran in 2022. In early 2024, Williams accompanied comedian Katt Williams on his Dark Matter Tour. She also, as of 2024, hosts The CW's clip show television series Totally Funny Kids, which premiered in February 2024.

## Personal life and public image

Williams has three children. Her jokes often revolve around her children, being a single mother, and dating. Renaldo Christopher, for BET, wrote that her comedy was "family-oriented yet edgy and realistic". Meghan Giannotta of amNewYork called her brand of comedy "mom comedy" and described it as "relatable" and "single-mom-friendly".

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2018 | Kevin Hart Presents: The Next Level | Herself | |
| 2019 | South Side | Jalitha | Episode: "Mongolian Curly" |
| 2019 | Bring the Funny | Contestant | Runner-up |
| 2021 | Chopped 420 | Judge | |
| 2022 | So Dumb It's Criminal | Co-host | |
| 2024 | Totally Funny Kids | Host | |
# Philmont Worsted Company Mill

The Philmont Worsted Company Mill is an historic mill building at 685 Social Street in Woonsocket, Rhode Island. The large three-story brick building was erected in 1919 by Joseph and Theofile Guerin, Belgian investors brought to Woonsocket by the promotional activities of Mayor Aram Pothier. Unusually for the Guerins, the mill used the "English system", instead of the French system of their other operations, for the production of worsted wool yarns. The Philmont Company was shuttered by the Great Depression in 1933, but the building was later used by other textile producers until 1955. The building has been converted to residences.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.
# Siege of Esztergom (1543)

The siege of Esztergom occurred between 25 July and 10 August 1543, when the Ottoman army, led by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, besieged the city of Esztergom in modern Hungary. The city was captured by the Ottomans after two weeks.

## Background

The siege was part of a struggle between the Habsburgs and the Ottomans following the death of the ruler of Hungary, John Zápolya, on 20 July 1540. This is part of the "Age of castle wars" in Hungarian history. Suleiman had captured the cities of Buda and Pest in 1541, giving him a powerful control over central Hungary. The Province (Beylerbeylik) of Buda was created in this occasion.
As part of the Franco-Ottoman alliance, French troops were supplied to this Ottoman campaign in Hungary: a French artillery unit was dispatched in 1543-1544 and attached to the Ottoman Army. Meanwhile, in the Mediterranean Sea, Suleiman had sent his fleet admiral Hayreddin Barbarossa to cooperate with the French, leading to the siege of Nice.

## Siege

The Siege of Esztergom followed the failed attempt by Ferdinand I of Austria to recapture Buda in 1542. It would be followed in turn by the capture of the Hungarian coronation city of Székesfehérvár in September 1543. Other cities that were captured during this campaign are Siklós and Szeged in order to better protect Buda. However, Suleiman refrained from moving further on to Vienna this time, apparently because he had no news of the campaigns of his French allies in western Europe and in the Mediterranean.
After the successful Ottoman campaign, a first truce of one year was signed with Charles V in 1545, through the intermediary of Francis I of France. Suleiman himself was interested in ending the hostilities, as he had a campaign going on in Persia as well, the Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–1555). Two years later, Ferdinand and Charles V recognized total Ottoman control of Hungary in the 1547 Treaty of Adrianople, and Ferdinand even agreed to pay a yearly tribute of 30,000 gold florins for their Habsburg possessions in northern and western Hungary.
Following these conquests, central Hungary was to remain under Ottoman control until 1686.

## Gallery

* Cannon battery at the siege of Esztergom 1543 (detail).
* Esztergom in 1543 on a Turkish miniature
* Stages and distances to the fortress of Esztergom (Ottoman print).
* The campaign route of the Ottoman army.
# Port of Shantou

The Port of Shantou is a natural river seaport on the coast of the city of Shantou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. It is the only major port in eastern Guangdong, and the gateway to the Shantou SEZ. In 2012, it had a throughput of 45.6 million tons of cargo, and 1,250,000 TEU of containers. Like most Chinese seaports, it has experienced frantic growth in the last two decades and has plans for large expansion in the future.

## History

Shantou was one of the Treaty Ports opened by the Treaties of Tientsin in 1858. British and American consulates were established on Mayu Island.

## Layout

The Port of Shantou is located in the estuary of the Rongjiang river (榕江), opening to the South China Sea. As of 2012 it had 86 berths, 18 of which were deep-water berths capable of handling ships over 10,000 DWT.
Shantou Port has eight port areas.
* The Old Port Area (老港区)
* Zhuchi Port Area (珠池港区) is the main port area as of 2013.
* Mashan Port Area (马山港区)
* Guang'ao Port Area (广澳港区)
* Haimen Port Area (海门港区)
* Nan'ao Port Area (南澳港区) Located on Nan'ao island on Qianjiang Bay
* Rongjiang Port Area (榕江港区)
* Tianxin Port Area (天心港区): Under planning
# Ege University Observatory

The Ege University Observatory (Turkish: Ege Üniversitesi Gözlemevi, EUO) is a ground-based astronomical observatory operated by the Astronomy and Space Sciences Department at Ege University's Faculty of Science. Formally opened on June 22, 1965, it is located in Kurudağ at Buca district, 10 km (6.2 mi) east of İzmir in western Turkey. The telescope domes of the observatory are situated at an altitude of 800 m (2,600 ft) while the main building is erected at 632 m (2,073 ft).
The facility was officially renamed Ege University Observatory Application and Research Center (Turkish: Ege Üniversitesi Gözlemevi Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi) on August 12, 2009.

## History

Soon after the establishment of the Astronomy Department at Ege University in 1963, a project to establish an observatory was developed. Kurudağ was chosen as the location for the observatory, a site far from urban light pollution but close (17 km (11 mi)) to the university's campus.
The first instruments of the observatory were a 15-cm Unitron telescope, a Foucault pendulum and an Iris photometer. By 2013, night observations were becoming difficult due to glare from urban encroachment.

## Instruments

Currently, the observatory consists of following telescopes and instruments:

### Telescopes

* 13 cm spectrograph (1967)
* 48 cm Cassegrain telescope (1968)
* 30 cm Meade telescope (1999)
* 35 cm Meade telescope (2004)
* 40 cm Meade telescope (2004)

### Receivers-photometers

* High-speed three-channel photometer (48 cm)
* 2 pieces CCD cameras (35 and 40 cm telescopes)
* 2 pieces SSP-5 photometers (30 cm telescope)
A staff of 17 researchers and seven assistants work at the EUO.
# International rankings of Bulgaria

These are the international rankings of Bulgaria

## Geographic rankings

14th largest country in Europe

## Demographic rankings

| Organization | Survey | Ranking |
| United Nations Development Programme | Human Development Index | 55 out of 187 |
| University of Leicester | Satisfaction with Life Index | 164 out of 178 |
| Economist Intelligence Unit | Quality-of-life Index | 57 out of 111 |
| none | Home ownership rate | 8th |
| New Economics Foundation | Happy Planet Index | 82 out of 143 |
| Global Footprint Network | Ecological footprint | 43rd |
| World Health Organization | Alcohol consumption per capita | 27th |
| World Health Organization | Cigarette consumption per capita | 32 out of 121 |
| World Health Organization | Suicide rate | 48 out of 107 |
| World Resources Institute | Coffee consumption per capita | 43 out of 143 |
| World Bank | Vehicles per capita | 38 out of 138 |

## Economic rankings

| Organization | Survey | Ranking |
| Fraser Institute | Economic Freedom of the World | 28 out of 30 |
| Transparency International | Corruption Perceptions Index | 73 out of 178 |
| World Economic Forum | Global Competitiveness Report | 62 out of 144 |
| Foreign Policy | Globalization Index | 32 out of 181 |

## Political rankings

| Organization | Survey | Ranking |
| Economist Intelligence Unit | Democracy Index | 51 out of 167 |
| Reporters Without Borders | Press Freedom Index | 87 out of 178 |
| Fund for Peace | Failed States Index | 130 out of 165$^1$ |
| United Nations Public Administration Network | e-Government Readiness | 44 out of 50 |
* $^1$Note: lower ranking at the FSI means more sustainable, and higher means more unstable.

## Military rankings

| Organization | Survey | Ranking |
| Institute for Economics and Peace | Global Peace Index | 53 out of 153 |
| none | List of countries by number of troops | 72nd |
| SIPRI | World's largest arms exporters | 14th |

## Technological rankings

| Organization | Survey | Ranking |
| World Intellectual Property Organization | Global Innovation Index, 2024 | 38 out of 133 |
# Douglas Bowie

Douglas Bowie (born 1944) is a Canadian playwright and screenwriter from Kingston, Ontario.
Born and raised in Ottawa, he attended Queen's University and Carleton University, and worked in advertising copywriting in his early career. He won second prize in a television writing contest sponsored by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation in 1967 for Who Was the Lone Ranger?, which was filmed and broadcast by the network later that year as an episode of the dramatic anthology series Teleplay.
He wrote further screenplays for that series, as well as standalone television films, miniseries and radio dramas in the 1970s and 1980s, before moving into playwriting with The Noble Pursuit in 1991. He concentrated mainly on playwriting thereafter, including a stint as playwright in residence at the Thousand Islands Playhouse.

## Works
### Television

* Who Was the Lone Ranger? - 1967
* Amnesty - 1968
* Gunfighter - 1969
* The Contest Eaters - 1970
* The Krokonol Hustlers - 1970
* Moving Day - 1971
* Gunplay - 1971
* You and Me - 1971
* Bargain Basement - 1974
* A Gun, a Grand, a Girl - 1975
* No Way of Telling - 1976
* Breakdown - 1977
* The Man Who Wanted to Be Happy - 1977
* Shantymen of Cache Lake - 1977
* The War Is Over - 1978
* Scoop - 1978
* The Newcomers - 1979, one episode
* Empire, Inc. - 1983
* Love and Larceny - 1985
* Chasing Rainbows - 1988
* Grand Larceny - 1991
* Nothing Too Good for a Cowboy - 1999, one episode
* Must Be Santa - 1999

### Radio

* Prop Man - 1968
* Dream House - 1974
* That Summer in Paris - 1978

### Film

* U-Turn - 1973
* The Boy in Blue - 1986
* Obsessed - 1987

### Plays

* Amnesty - 1971
* The Noble Pursuit - 1991
* ! Sgodsdogs ! - 1997
* Goodbye, Piccadilly - 2002
* Love & Larceny - 2004
* Rope's End - 2006
* Till It Hurts - 2010
* Somewhere Beyond the Sea - 2012

## Awards

| Award | Date | Category | Recipient | Result |
| ACTRA Awards | 1984 | Best Writing in a Television Drama | Empire, Inc. | Won |
| ACTRA Awards | 1986 | Best Writing in a Television Drama | Love and Larceny | Nominated |
| Genie Awards | 1989 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Obsessed with Robin Spry | Nominated |
| Gemini Awards | 1993 | Best Writing in a Dramatic Program or Mini-Series | Grand Larceny | Nominated |
| Gemini Awards | 1998 | Margaret Collier Award | | Won |
# Philo Reed House

The Philo Reed House is an historic house at 38 Main Street in Fort Fairfield, Maine. Built in 1907 to a design by Coombs and Gibbs, it is one of the town's grandest houses, a transitional combination of Queen Anne and Colonial Revival styling. It was built for Philo Reed founder of one of the nation's largest seed potato companies of the time. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in April 1986.

## Description and history

The Reed House is set on the north side of Main Street (Maine State Route 161), near the eastern edge of Fort Fairfield's village center. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with asymmetrical massing characteristic of the Queen Anne style. Its prominent features include a three-story turret at the right front corner, a cross-gable roof with dormers and extended modillioned gable eaves, and a porch, supported by Colonial Revival Tuscan columns, that wraps around the front and left side. The interior of the house has high-quality Colonial Revival woodwork, including the stairway newel post and balustrade, and fireplace mantelpieces. Original doors include sections of patterned beveled glass.
The house was designed by the Lewiston firm of Coombs and Gibbs, who were responsible for a number of commercial and civic buildings in Fort Fairfield. The house was built for Philo Reed, who came to Aroostook County in 1885 and established a highly successful business in the development and sale of seed potatoes. His descendants, who continue to run the business, include John H. Reed, a Governor of Maine.
# 1951 Kansas Jayhawks football team

The 1951 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Seven Conference during the 1951 college football season. In their fourth season under head coach Jules V. Sikes, the Jayhawks compiled an 8–2 record (4–2 against conference opponents), finished third in the Big Seven Conference, and outscored all opponents by a combined total of 316 to 208. The team was ranked at No. 38 in the 1951 Litkenhous Ratings.
The team's statistical leaders included Bob Brandeberry with 649 rushing yards, Bud Laughlin with 78 points scored, and Jerry Robertson with 925 passing yards. Aubrey Linville and Bill Schaake were the team captains.
They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 22 | at TCU* | | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | W 27–13 | 28,000 |
| September 29 | Iowa State | | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 53–33 | 25,000–26,000 |
| October 6 | at Colorado | No. 20 | Folsom FieldBoulder, CO | L 27–35 | 29,367 |
| October 13 | Utah* | | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 26–7 | 20,000 |
| October 20 | at No. 19 Oklahoma | | Oklahoma Memorial StadiumNorman, OK | L 21–33 | 44,462 |
| October 27 | Kansas State | | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS (rivalry) | W 33–14 | 20,000 |
| November 3 | at Nebraska | | Memorial StadiumLincoln, NE (rivalry) | W 27–7 | 34,000–34,500 |
| November 10 | Loyola (CA)* | | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 34–26 | 18,000 |
| November 17 | at Oklahoma A&M* | | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | W 27–12 | 17,000 |
| December 1 | Missouri | | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS (Border War) | W 41–28 | 35,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||

## Game summaries

Iowa State
| | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| Iowa State | 12 | 14 | 0 | 7 | 33 |
| • #9 Kansas | 7 | 14 | 13 | 19 | 53 |
Thanks to powerful running attack, the Iowa State Cyclone where able to take a 26-7 lead midway into second quarter. A long touchdown at the end of the half, kept Kansas in the game, trailing 26-21. Kansas defense stiffened up in the second half and only allowed a single touch down while the offense scored 32 points. This was the highest scoring game in the series up to that point.
# Enzo Ebosse

Enzo Jacques Rodolphe Ebosse (born 11 March 1999) is a professional footballer who plays as a defender for Ekstraklasa club Jagiellonia Białystok, on loan from Udinese Calcio. Born in France, he represents Cameroon at international level.

## Club career

On 23 August 2016, Ebosse made his professional debut for Lens in the Coupe de la Ligue against Paris FC. He made his league debut for RC Lens in a 2–0 Ligue 2 loss to US Orléans on 28 August 2017.
Ebosse joined Le Mans, newly promoted to Ligue 2, in 2019.
On 16 July 2020, Ebosse joined Angers SCO. He signed a three-year contract at the club.
On 29 July 2022, Ebosse signed a five-year contract with Udinese in Italy.
On 29 January 2025, he joined Polish club Jagiellonia Białystok on loan for the remainder of the season.

## International career

Ebosse was born in Amiens, France, and is of Cameroonian descent. He debuted with the Cameroon national team in a friendly 2–0 loss to Uzbekistan on 23 September 2022.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 1 December 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Lens B | 2015–16 | CFA | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Lens B | 2016–17 | CFA | 18 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 18 | 0 |
| Lens B | 2017–18 | Championnat National 2 | 17 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| Lens B | 2018–19 | Championnat National 2 | 25 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 25 | 2 |
| Lens B | Total | Total | 69 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 69 | 2 |
| Lens | 2016–17 | Ligue 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Lens | 2017–18 | Ligue 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Lens | 2018–19 | Ligue 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Lens | Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Le Mans B | 2019–20 | Championnat National 3 | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Le Mans | 2019–20 | Ligue 2 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| Angers | 2020–21 | Ligue 1 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Angers | 2021–22 | Ligue 1 | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 28 | 0 |
| Angers | Total | Total | 33 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 34 | 0 |
| Udinese | 2022–23 | Serie A | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Udinese | 2023–24 | Serie A | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Udinese | 2024–25 | Serie A | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Udinese | Total | Total | 23 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| Jagiellonia Białystok (loan) | 2024–25 | Ekstraklasa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 148 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 159 | 2 |
* ↑ Includes Coupe de France, Coppa Italia
* 1 2 3 Appearance(s) in Coupe de la Ligue

### International

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Cameroon | 2022 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 0 |

## Honours

Cameroon
* Africa Cup of Nations third place: 2021
# Bulgarian Greek Catholic Eparchy of Sofia

The Bulgarian Catholic Eparchy of Saint John XXIII of Sofia is an eparchy of the Bulgarian Greek Catholic Church which is a sui iuris ("autonomous") Eastern Catholic church based in Bulgaria. As a particular church of the Catholic Church, it is in full communion with the Holy See. The Church is organised as a single eparchy (equivalent to a diocese in the Latin Church). Its liturgical usage is that of the Byzantine Rite in the Bulgarian language. It was elevated from an Apostolic Exarchate to a full eparchy by Pope Francis on 12 October 2019. The cathedral church of the eparchy is the Cathedral of the Dormition (Катедрала Успение Богородично Катедрала Успение Богородично), in Bulgaria's capital Sofia.

## History

It was established in 1926 as Apostolic Exarchate of Sofia, on Bulgarian territory split off from the suppressed Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Constantinople and both its daughters Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Macedonia and Bulgarian Catholic Apostolic Vicariate of Thrace (which also covered Greece, Turkey and Macedonia), reuniting the original Balkanic jurisdiction.

## Statistics

As per 2014, it pastorally served 10,000 Bulgarian (Byzantine Rite) Catholics in 20 parishes with 17 priests (4 diocesan, 13 religious), 42 lay religious (15 brothers, 27 sisters), and 1 seminarian.

## Ordinaries

Apostolic Exarchs of Sofia
* Kiril Kurtev first time (1926.07.31 – 1942 see below), Titular Bishop of Briula (1926.07.31 – death 1971.03.09)
* Ivan Garufaloff, Resurrectionists (C.R.) (1942.07.06 – 1951.08.07)
* Kyril Stefan Kurteff again (see above 1951.04.27 – death 1971.03.09)
* Metodi Dimitrov Stratiev, Assumptionists (A.A.) (1971.03.09 – 1995.09.05), Titular Bishop of Diocletianopolis in Thracia (1963.04.28 – death 2006.05.12), also President of Episcopal Conference of Bulgaria (1970 – 1995); succeeded as former Coadjutor Apostolic Exarch of Sofia of the Bulgarians (Bulgaria) (1963.04.28 – 1971.03.09)
* Christo Proykov (1995.09.05 – 2019.10.11), Titular Bishop of Briula (1993.12.18 – ...), also President of Episcopal Conference of Bulgaria (1995 – ...); succeeded as former Coadjutor Apostolic Exarch of Sofia of the Bulgarians (Bulgaria) (1993.12.18 – 1995.09.05).
Eparchs of Sofia
* Christo Proykov (2019.10.11 – 2024.04.08)
* Petko Valov (2024.04.08 – present)
# Wolf Creek (Taney County, Missouri)

Wolf Creek is a stream in Taney County, Missouri. The headwaters are in the Mark Twain National Forest on the southwest flank of Lime Kiln Mountain. The stream flows northwest and enters Bull Shoals Lake adjacent to Cedar Creek.
The stream source is at 36°35′08″N 92°59′01″W﻿ / ﻿36.58556°N 92.98361°W﻿ / 36.58556; -92.98361 and the confluence is at 36°37′30″N 93°01′53″W﻿ / ﻿36.62500°N 93.03139°W﻿ / 36.62500; -93.03139.
A variant name was "Wolfs Branch". The creek has the name of the local Wolf family.
# Bread and circuses

"Bread and circuses" (or "bread and games"; from Latin: panem et circenses) is a metonymic phrase referring to superficial appeasement. It is attributed to Juvenal (Satires, Satire X), a Roman poet active in the late first and early second century AD, and is used commonly in cultural, particularly political, contexts.
In a political context, the phrase means to generate public approval, not by excellence in public service or public policy, but by diversion, distraction, or by satisfying the most immediate or base requirements of a populace, by offering a palliative: for example food (bread) or entertainment (circuses). Juvenal originally used it to decry the "selfishness" of common people and their neglect of wider concerns. The phrase implies a population's erosion or ignorance of civic duty as a priority.

## Ancient Rome

This phrase originates from Rome in Satire X of the Roman satirical poet Juvenal (c. 100 AD), who saw "bread and circuses" (panem et circenses) as emblematic of the loss of republican political liberty:
Juvenal refers to the Roman practice of providing free wheat to Roman citizens (the Annona) as well as costly circus games and other forms of entertainment as a means of gaining political power. In much modern literature, this represents the Annona as a "briberous and corrupting attempt of the Roman emperors to cover up the fact that they were selfish and incompetent tyrants". Yet Augustus disapproved even the idea of a grain dole on moral grounds, even though he and every emperor after him took the responsibility and credit for ensuring the supply to citizens who qualified for it.