# Ayyappanum Koshiyum

Ayyappanum Koshiyum (transl. Ayyappan and Koshy) is a 2020 Indian Malayalam-language action thriller film written and directed by Sachy (in his last film as director). Produced by Ranjith and P. M. Sasidharan, starring Biju Menon and Prithviraj Sukumaran title roles with Gowri Nandha,Anna Rajan, Ranjith,Anil Nedumangad, Anu Mohan, Sabumon Abdusamad,Shaju Shridhar and Kottayam Ramesh
Ayyappanum Koshiyum was released on 7 February 2020, and was one of the highest grossing Malayalam films of 2020, earning ₹36.33 crore worldwide. It won 4 awards at the 68th National Film Awards, including the National Awards for Best Direction for Sachy, Best Supporting Actor for Biju Menon, Best Female Playback Singer for Nanjiyamma, and Best Stunt Choreography for Mafia Sasi, Supreme Sundar, and Rajasekhar.
A Telugu remake, Bheemla Nayak starring Pawan Kalyan and Rana Daggubati was released on 25 February 2022. The film is also going to be remade in Hindi with John Abraham in the lead.

## Plot

Koshy Kurian, an ex-Havildar in Indian Army is on the way to Ooty from Kattappana, with his driver Kumaran. Koshy is drunk and nearly passed out in the car's backseat with a case full of alcohol, bought from the military canteen. Instead of the common route via Coimbatore, they have opted to take the Attappadi hill route, which they did not know was an alcohol prohibited region. The car is stopped on a monthly traffic check, which is a combined police, forest and excise department work. On finding the alcohol in the car the excise officials manhandle Koshy. Koshy, irritated by this assaults the excise inspector Faizal. On seeing this, SI Ayyappan Nair steps in and restrains Koshy. Koshy is taken to the local police station and FIR is filed on him in the online records system. Within minutes, the officers are startled to see the names of well-known political and media personalities on the contact list of Koshy's mobile phone. Koshy reveals himself as an ex-army officer living in Kattappana and also the son of an influential and ruthless political leader named Kurian John, who is known for his rude and confrontational behaviour.
Fussing over this and over consultation with his CI Satheesh Kumar, Ayyappan decides to go easy and reveals himself as a native of the area, and that he has only 3 years to retire. Koshy asks Ayyappan to let him return home for 5 days to spend Christmas and promises to return for any prison sentence, but Ayyappan refuses, stating that he has been booked under non-bailable sections and may not go home. Soon, Koshy fakes a meltdown and asks for some alcohol as he is an addict. Against his better instincts, Ayyappan pours him some from the confiscated stock with help of a lady constable Jessy. Koshy secretly records this on his phone. Koshy is remanded to 12 days in Palakkad sub-jail, where he is visited by his family. After 12 days, Koshy gets bail on the condition that he has to sign once every Monday and Thursday at Attappadi station. Upon his release, he uses the video footage to get Ayyappan and Jessy suspended for breaking prohibition. Ayyappan is arrested, and his police medals are revoked. The next day he is brought out on bail by Satheesh, who makes a compromise with Koshy's friend MLA George, that Koshy can sign for all future bail conditions at the same time, and end this melee, in return for not providing original video evidence at the enquiry against Ayyappan.
After signing at the station, Koshy goes back on his word, and his lawyer submits the video proof at the enquiry. Ayyappan has no answers to the enquiry done by the DYSP Cherian George and despite saving Jessy's job, he is sure that his job is lost. Koshy meets him outside the DySP office and boards the bus to Attappadi, seemingly to apologise to him, but due to ego, they both challenge one another and Koshy leaves in his car. Furious at this blatant act of pride, Ayyappan savagely beats a small-time crook Kuttamani (who was aiding Koshy), in front of Koshy and demolishes Kuttamani's illegal building. Visibly horrified at Ayyappan raining down fury on Kuttamani, Satheesh reveals to Koshy that 25 years ago, Ayyappan was a brutal communist leader, who had killed 13 men, as they were commissioned by the landlords to get rid of union workers during Kummatti festival at Mundoor. He was caught by MLA Master Chathan and made to join the police force, He had also turned very mild. He finds out that Ayyappan had a nickname during those days of crime Mundoor Maadan. Frustrated, Koshy goes to drink in Anaikatti. While returning to Attappadi, Kumaran is arrested and his car is impounded. Left without phone, purse and other options, Koshy starts to walk to Attappadi.
Ayyappan picks him up on his bike and both taunt each other with death threats. Alighting from Ayyappan's bike, Koshy walks miles to Attappadi, where he is refused to lodge as per Ayyappan's instructions. Koshy's phone is illegally given to Ayyappan by a young constable. Ayyappan calls Kurian John and tells him that his son will be in grave danger soon. Hearing about this and concerned for his son's safety, Kurian sends Koshy's cousins to aid him, and covertly sends professional assailants as a precaution for his son's safety. The next day, Koshy and Ayyappan fight inside the police station, where the CI breaks up the fight, who assigns two policemen to guard Koshy at all times, but those policemen inform Ayyappan about Koshy's goons and Ayyappan thrashes them. Kurian John uses his influence to get an arrest warrant for Ayyappan's wife Kannamma (and thus their toddler son) as she was affiliated with a Maoist organisation years ago. Koshy visits his home in Kattappana and asks Kurian to stop interfering in their tussle. Koshy's wife Ruby reprimands both of them and asks Koshy to amicably end the issue at once. Koshy realises that the peace of mind of his family is more important than his ego and decides to end this issue peacefully. With the help of his Priest cousin and lawyers, he frames a plan to save Ayyappan's job.
While Koshy is away to help Ayyappan, Ayyappan goes to Koshy's house in Kattappana to find him, after failing to see him in Attappadi for two days. After a brief showdown with Kurian, Ayyappan heads back to Attappadi to confront Koshy. Koshy demolishes Ayyappan's house as revenge for the showdown at Kattappana, and Ayyappan burns down Koshy's car with gunpowder. Both of them refuse to lodge a complaint against one another and monitoring the tense situation, police protection is assigned to Koshy. Kurian follows Ayyappan to Attappadi and tells Koshy that he will kill Ayyappan within 24 hours. Koshy informs the police that Kurian is in Attappadi and was the one who sent goons to kill Ayyappan earlier. Kurian is arrested and imprisoned. Meanwhile, Ayyappan is forced to flee his family from Attappadi to evade his wife's arrest. Ayyappan drops her and his son to safety, but the police arrives and arrests her in front of Ayyappan. When Ayyappan finally challenges Koshy, Koshy suggests to have the showdown in Anaikatti town, beyond the jurisdiction of Kerala Police.
A face-off duel and after an epic showdown of exchanging blows, bear grips and tossing each other over a puddle of water ensues where Ayyappan gains the upper hand and locks Koshy in a fatal bear grip. Cherian, Satheesh and the rest of the officers, who were clandestinely watching the fight intervene and pulls them apart. Satheesh tells Ayyappan that Koshy framed himself as an alcohol addict, and Ayyappan had then poured alcohol for a medical emergency to keep Koshy's blood alcohol level as required for proper functioning. This has resulted in all charges against Ayyappan being dropped and him being reinstated into the police force. Also, they let him know that the IG cancelled Kannamma's arrest and that she will be released the next day. Ayyappan is brought to the police station and is imprisoned for a day, till the rejoining order arrives. A year later, Ayyappan is transferred upon his request to Kattappana, after which he visits Koshy and shakes hands with him.

## Cast

* Biju Menon as SI Ayyappan Nair/ "Mundoor Madan"
* Prithviraj Sukumaran as Havildhar Koshy Kurien "Koshi"
* Anil Nedumangad as CI Satheesh Kumar
* Gowri Nandha as Kannamma, Ayyappan's wife
* Anna Rajan as Ruby, Koshy's wife
* Ranjith as Kurian John, Koshy's father
* Ramesh Kottayam as Kumaran, Koshy's driver
* Anu Mohan as CPO Sujith
* Dhanya Ananya as CPO Jessy
* Aji John as Oomachen
* Nandu Anand as Joby
* Sabumon Abdusamad as Kuttamani
* Alancier Ley Lopez as MLA K. C. George
* Pazhani Swami as Excise Inspector Faizal
* Deepu G Panicker as CPO Ramesh
* Johny Antony as Himself (cameo appearance)
* Shaju Sreedhar as ASI Josephkutty
* DYSP Saleesh N. Sankaran as DYSP Cherian George
* Benzi Mathews as Adv. Rahim
* Renith Elamadu as Member
* Vinod Thomas as Sebastian
* Vineeth Thattil David as Simon
* Muhammad Musthafa

## Production
### Development

Ayyappanum Koshiyum is the second directorial of writer-turned-director Sachy after Anarkali (2015) which also had Prithviraj Sukumaran and Biju Menon in the main roles. Written by Sachy himself, the film was produced by the film director and Sachy's long-term friend Ranjith along with P. M. Sasidharan under the production company Gold Coin Motion Picture Company. The film's idea was first formed as a story about the relationship between Koshy and his driver, Sachy had two real-life friends resembling them, a jewellery owner and his driver. Later, police sub-inspector was introduced into the plot, which took the story into its present form. Prithviraj played the lead role and Menon had a supporting role in their last collaboration, Anarkali. The film was titled Ayyappanum Koshiyum as Sachy wanted to state that both Prithviraj and Menon have equal importance in the story. Sachy did not have anyone in mind for the two lead roles while screenwriting. Their casting was done after finishing the screenplay.

### Filming

Principal photography began in early October 2019 in Attappadi, Palakkad district. It was completed in early December 2019. Menon suffered burn injuries on hands and legs while filming in November.

## Music

The songs featured in the film and background score were composed by Jakes Bejoy, while the lyrics have been penned by B. K. Harinarayanan, Rafeeq Ahmed, and Nanjiyamma. The soundtrack album was released on 10 February 2020 by Manorama Music.

## Release

Ayyappanum Koshiyum was released on 7 February 2020. The film's satellite and digital rights are sold to Amazon Prime Video and Surya TV.

## Reception
### Critical reception

The film received positive reviews from critics with praise for performances (particularly Prithviraj Sukumaran and Biju Menon), story, direction, dialogues, cinematography and its tradition to Kerala culture.
The New Indian Express wrote: "This is essentially a masterclass by Sachy on how to make a three-hour film by relying mostly on dialogues which carry enough power to not just reverberate through the walls of the movie hall but also each cell and nerve in your body. With a script like this, one doesn't need bullets or pyrotechnics to excite the audience. Sachy does that with his characters, a rare skill that not many filmmakers possess today in Malayalam cinema", and praised the performances. The Hindu wrote: "It is a dialogue-driven narrative, as much verbal as visual, but without over-punctuation or the burden of forced hilarity. The film also comes with a highly textured screenplay, creating an immaculate balance between lightness and intensity", and the cast gives a stand-out performance, also it is "nearly three hours of riveting reel time devoid of any customary gimmicks".
Baradwaj Rangan of Film Companion South wrote "...psychological flourishes make Ayyappanum Koshiyum a very different kind of masala movie about similar-yet-different, different-yet-similar men...as the film progresses, it becomes a very textured thing, with a bubbling undercurrent that keeps questioning a very specific kind of masculinity". The Times of India said that it is "a commercial film that reflects contemporary socio-political situations aptly" and Sachy "smartly scripts a story" that explains the struggles between an honest police officer and a rich spoiled brat, "the director manages to hold the audience in that compelling mood from start to finish" and "apart from a carefully written script with interesting characterisation, the casting is a bonus". According to The News Minute, "Prithviraj and Biju Menon spar in an engaging film ... the movie keeps you engaged for nearly all the three hours with no dramatic twists or turns or characters turning a new leaf overnight".

### Box office

In the overseas opening weekend, it grossed US$36,253 (₹25.88 lakh) from 27 screens in the United States, US$3,562 (₹2.55 lakh) from 7 screens in Canada, and A$24,227 (₹11.65 lakh) from 7 screens in Australia. It grossed US$87,791 (₹65.03 lakh) in United States in five weeks, A$47,689 (₹23.04 lakh) in Australia in four weeks, NZ$28,012 (₹12.71 lakh) in New Zealand in three weeks, US$22,400 (₹16.17 lakh) in Canada in three weeks, and £48,267 (₹44.74 lakh) in two weeks. In its lifetime, Ayyappanum Koshiyum grossed ₹363 million at the global box office.

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | Ref. |
| Filmfare Awards South | 9 October 2022 | Best Film – Malayalam | Gold Coin Motion Picture Company | Won | [22] [23] |
| Filmfare Awards South | 9 October 2022 | Best Director – Malayalam | Sachy | Nominated | [22] [23] |
| Filmfare Awards South | 9 October 2022 | Best Actor – Malayalam | Biju Menon | Won | [22] [23] |
| Filmfare Awards South | 9 October 2022 | Best Supporting Actress – Malayalam | Gowri Nandha | Won | [22] [23] |
| Filmfare Awards South | 9 October 2022 | Best Lyricist – Malayalam | Rafeeq Ahamed – (for song "Ariyathariyathe") | Won | [22] [23] |
| Kerala Film Critics Association Awards | 13 Septemder 2021 | Best Screenplay | Sachy | Won | |
| Kerala Film Critics Association Awards | 13 Septemder 2021 | Best Actor | Prithviraj Sukumaran | Won | |
| Kerala Film Critics Association Awards | 13 Septemder 2021 | Best Actor | Biju Menon | Won | |
| Kerala State Film Awards | 17 December 2021 | Best Film with Popular Appeal and Aesthetic Value | Producer: Ranjith Director: Sachy | Won | |
| Kerala State Film Awards | 17 December 2021 | Best Dubbing Artist | Riya Saira – (for Anna Rajan and Gowri Nandha) | Won | |
| Kerala State Film Awards | 17 December 2021 | Special Mention | Nanjiyamma – (for song "Kalakkatha") | Won | |
| Mazhavil Entertainment Awards | 28 August 2022 | Best Entertainer Film | Ranjith & P. M. Sasidharan | Won | |
| Mazhavil Entertainment Awards | 28 August 2022 | Best Entertainer Actor | Biju Menon | Won | |
| National Film Awards | 30 September 2022 | Best Direction | Sachy | Won | |
| National Film Awards | 30 September 2022 | Best Supporting Actor | Biju Menon | Won | |
| National Film Awards | 30 September 2022 | Best Female Playback Singer | Nanjiyamma – (for song "Kalakkatha") | Won | |
| National Film Awards | 30 September 2022 | Best Stunt Choreography | • Rajasekhar • Mafia Sasi • Supreme Sunder | Won | |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Film – Malayalam | Gold Coin Motion Pictures | Won | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Director – Malayalam | Sachy | Nominated | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Cinematographer – Malayalam | Sudeep Elamon | Won | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Actor – Malayalam | Prithviraj Sukumaran | Won | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Actor – Malayalam | Biju Menon | Nominated | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Supporting Actor – Malayalam | Anil Nedumangad | Nominated | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Supporting Actress – Malayalam | Gowri Nandha | Won | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Comedian – Malayalam | Sabumon Abdusamad | Nominated | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Music Director – Malayalam | Jakes Bejoy | Won | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Lyricist – Malayalam | Rafeeq Ahamed – (for song "Thaalam Poyi") | Nominated | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Female Playback Singer – Malayalam | Nanjiyamma – (for song "Kalakkatha") | Nominated | [28] [29] |
| South Indian International Movie Awards | 19 September 2021 | Best Female Playback Singer – Malayalam | Sangeethaa Sajith – (for song "Thaalam Poyi") | Nominated | [28] [29] |