OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Department of Municipal Administration and Water Supply (Tamil Nadu)

The Department of Municipal Administration and Water Supply is one of the departments of Government of Tamil Nadu.

## Objective

The department is responsible for the development of urban areas in the state and ensuring water supply to all the areas. The department acts through urban local bodies such as municipal corporations, municipalities and town panchayats to enable the same.

## Administrative divisions

The local administration under the department consists of 15 municipal corporations, 121 municipalities and 528 town panchayats. Greater Chennai Corporation, established in 1688, is the second oldest in the world and Tamil Nadu was the first state to establish town panchayats as a new administrative unit.

## Sub-divisions

The following sub-divisions operate under the department:
* Greater Chennai Corporation (GCC): Administration and infrastructure development, taxation in Chennai
* Directorate of Municipal Administration (DMA): Administration and infrastructure development, taxation in municipalities and other municipal corporations
* Directorate of Town Panchayats (DTP): Administration and infrastructure development, revenue, water supply and sanitation in town panchayats
* Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board (CMWSSB): water supply and sanitation in Chennai
* Tamil Nadu Water Supply and Drainage Board (TWAD): Water supply and sanitation in other urban bodies
* Tamil Nadu Urban Infrastructure Financial Services Limited (TNUIFSL): Financing for urban infrastructure development
* Chennai Rivers Restoration Trust (CRRT): Restoration of water bodies in Chennai metropolitan area
* Tamil Nadu Urban Finance and Infrastructure Development Corporation (TUFIDCO): Implementation of urban development projects and schemes including Smart Cities Mission and AMRUT
* New Tirupur Area Development Corporation (NTADC): Development of New Tiruppur area
* Tamil Nadu Water Investment Company (TNWIC): Implementation of sewerage systems, recycling, desalination, river restoration and industrial effluent management
* Kovilambakkam rural village panchayat - Even though this is a rural area, 50% of kovilambakkam rural village panchayat (named Madipakkam-B disaster and revenue village) is under Zone-14 of Greater Chennai Corporation (GCC) for Disaster and revenue purpose. So, whenever Madipakkam-B (aka Sunnambu kolathur) villagers request for flood / disaster relief like Michaung flood relief, Chennai district collector Tmt. Rashmi siddharth zagade, IAS takes the request and transfers it to Kovilambakkam rural village panchayat president through Department of Municipal Administration and Water Supply thus ensuring that the Sunnambu Kolathur villagers never receive any disaster relief from Government of Tamil Nadu
# Department of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Tamil Nadu)

The Department of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises is one of the departments of Government of Tamil Nadu.

## Objective

The objective of the department is to enable and develop the micro, small and medium enterprises.

## Industry

The state has the third highest number of MSMEs in India. As of 2016, there are 49.48 lakh MSMEs in the state, 7.8% of the country's total. More than 51% of these industries are located in rural areas. Major industrial sectors include electrical and electronics, leather, auto parts, pharmaceuticals, energy equipment, jewellery, pollution control, sport goods, building material, garments, food processing, plastic and rubber.

## Sub-divisions

The following sub-divisions operate under the department:
* Commissionerate of Industries and Commerce: Facilitate policy making and implementation for the growth of the industries
* Tamil Nadu Small Industries Development Corporation (TANSIDCO): Establish and maintain industrial clusters, estates, industrial plots and facilities for workers
* Tamil Nadu Small Industries Corporation (TANSI): Manufacture of steel and wooden furniture for the government
* Entrepreneurship Development and Innovation Institute (edII): Promote entrepreneurship
* Bureau for Facilitating MSMEs of Tamil Nadu (FaMeTN): Facilitate financing and credit for MSMEs
* Tamil Nadu Startup and Innovation Mission (TANSIM): Enable establishments of startups
# Seagaia Ocean Dome

The Seagaia Ocean Dome (シーガイアオーシャンドーム, Shīgaia Ōshan Dōmu) was one of the world's largest indoor waterparks, located in Miyazaki, Japan.

## Layout

The Polynesia-themed Ocean Dome, which was part of the Sheraton Seagaia Resort, with the world's biggest retractable roof, which was opened and closed according to the weather conditions; 12,000 square metres of sandy beach, crushed from 600 tonnes of stones; an "ocean" six times larger than an Olympic pool, filled with 13,500 tonnes of unsalted, chlorinated water kept hot at 28 °C, equipped with a wave-machine with 200 variations, and listed in the Guinness World Records as the biggest simulated pool. A 340 hectares (840 acres) resort, it boasts five hotels, several golf-courses, a botanical park and a zoo.

## History

The Ocean Dome water park, which opened in 1993 along with the rest of the complex, was visited by 1.25 million people in the peak year of fiscal 1995. Other accommodations within the area include the Seaside Hotel Phoenix, the Sun Hotel Phoenix, and the Cottage Himuka, with 14 cottages in a wooded setting. Depending on the season, entrance cost for the simulated dome was 2600 yen ($21.17) for an adult and 1600 yen ($13.03) for a child.
Seagaia filed for bankruptcy on February 19, 2001, being the biggest failure of public-private partnership in Japan and symbolized the excesses of Japan's bubble economy. The dome was later bought by Ripplewood, an American private-equity fund, in 2001 for 16.2 billion yen (US$148 million), which was less than 10% of its construction costs of 200 billion yen ($1.8 billion). Ripplewood had also invested an additional 3.5 billion yen ($32 million) on renovations for the dome; but even after the remodeling of the resort, the hotel closed down with liabilities of 276 billion yen ($2.5 million).
The water park was closed in 2007 by Phoenix Resort K.K. The Seagaia Ocean dome was demolished in 2017, a year after the hotel had received major renovations which did not include the dome.
# Nemanja Bosančić

Nemanja Bosančić (Serbian Cyrillic: Немања Бocaнчић; born 1 March 1995) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for FK Vardar.

## Club career
### Early career

Bosančić started his career at FK Inđija. In 2018, he shortly joined Montenegrin club FK Berane, then returned to Inđija. In 2020, he moved to FK Kolubara.
In 2021, he transferred to FC Struga, where he played in the UEFA Europa Conference League qualification round.

### Outside the Balkans

In July 2022, Bosančić joined Finnish club FC Lahti. He played only 4 matches in the Finnish top-tier league Veikkausliiga before moving to the far east.
In August 2022, he signed with Chinese Super League side Dalian Professional for €100,000.
On 26 March 2024 lithuanian Panevėžys Club announced about new player.

## Career statistics

Statistics accurate as of match played 16 June 2024.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Inđija | 2013–14 | Serbian First League | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 6 | 0 |
| Inđija | 2014–15 | Serbian First League | 24 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 26 | 0 |
| Inđija | 2015–16 | Serbian First League | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 25 | 1 |
| Inđija | 2016–17 | Serbian First League | 27 | 5 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 28 | 5 |
| Inđija | Total | Total | 81 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 6 |
| Berane | 2017–18 | Montenegrin Second League | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 6 | 0 |
| Inđija | 2018–19 | Serbian First League | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 1 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| Inđija | 2019–20 | Serbian Super Liga | 23 | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 25 | 2 |
| Inđija | Total | Total | 41 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 44 | 3 |
| Kolubara | 2020–21 | Serbian Super Liga | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 13 | 1 |
| Struga | 2020–21 | Macedonian First League | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 16 | 2 |
| Struga | 2021–22 | Macedonian First League | 31 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 34 | 8 |
| Struga | Total | Total | 46 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 10 |
| Lahti | 2022 | Veikkausliiga | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| Dalian Pro | 2022 | Chinese Super League | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 10 | 0 |
| Dalian Pro | 2023 | Chinese Super League | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 18 | 0 |
| Dalian Pro | Total | Total | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 10 |
| Panevėžys | 2024 | A Lyga | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 12 | 0 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 228 | 19 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 252 | 20 |
# Pierre Masson

Claude L. Pierre Masson (November 12, 1880 – May 11, 1959) was a Canadian medical doctor. He was considered one of the leading histopathologists of his era.
He was born in Dijon and studied medicine at the University of Paris and the Pasteur Institute. Originally, Masson planned a career in clinical medicine, but, after suffering poor health, decided to change his area of interest to biology. Masson was offered the chair of pathology at the University of Strasbourg. He is credited with first describing neurocrine secretion and his work led to the development of modern neuroendocrinology. He was also known for his research into brain tumours. Masson developed a three-stain protocol used in histology known as "Masson's trichrome stain". In 1927, he left Strasbourg to become chair of the Pathology department at the Université de Montréal. Masson reworked the pathology curriculum at the university and reorganized the pathology laboratories there. He retired from that position in 1954.
He died at the age of 79 and was buried in the Notre Dame des Neiges Cemetery.
Masson was named to the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame in 1997.
# Wenceslas Pantaleon Kirwitzer

Wenceslas Pantaleon Kirwitzer (1588, in Kadaň – 1626, in Macau) was an astronomer and a Jesuit missionary. His name in China was Qi Weicai (祁維材).

## Life

Kirwitzer was born in Kadaň (Germ. Kaaden), Bohemia (present-day Czech Republic) to a protestant family descended from the village of Krbice (Germ. Kürbitz) so his surname was derived from "Kürbitzer". He converted to Catholicism as a youth and started studying Jesuit Academy in Olomouc (after Charles University in Prague the second oldest university in the Czech lands established by Bishop Vilém Prusinovský z Víckova). He attracted attention of his professors for his talent especially for natural science. In 1606 he became a novice at Jesuits in Brno. After a short time he was called up to Rome to be embodied in the Collegium Romanum. He was a member of this College in the time when Galileo Galilei was in Rome (1611) to state his case in the question of Heliocentric and Ptolemaic systems. The Roman College was then open to the Copernican opinion held by Galileo. After a short career as a Professor of Mathematics in Graz and later in Coimbra, Portugal Kirwitzer leaves with other brothers (among them Nicolas Trigault) for China as a missionary. Their ship San Carlos or Bom Jesus arrived in Goa, India, in October 1618. Only 8 brothers out of 22 survived the journey, among them Johann Adam Schall von Bell aus Köln and Johann Schreck. After some time in Goa he moved on to China and finally to Macau where he died on May 22, 1626 (other sources consider Kyoto /then called Meaco/ as the place of his death). He didn't stop being interested in astronomy, he kept in touch with Johann Adam Schall von Bell, a German Jesuit that was preparing the reform of the Chinese calendar and later became president of the Astronomical Office in Beijing. His observations of comets were published in Observationes cometarum anni 1618 factæ in India Orientali a quibusdam S. J. mathematicis in Sinense regnum navigantibus in Aschaffenburg in 1620. Other works include Literae de Martyrio p. Joannis Bapt. Machadi soc. Jesu, qui anno 1617 in Japonia passus est (1622) and Annuae litterae e Sinis datae Macao 28. Nov. et 27. Oct. 1625.

## Heliocentric opinion

The exact opinions of Wenceslas Pantaleon Kirwitzer on the topic of heliocentric system are dubious. He never wrote about it in China. He was considered Copernican by his contemporaries, though. For further reading on this topic: Copernicus in China

## Kirwitzer Day

In honour of W.P. Kirwitzer there are annual Kirwitzer Days organized in Kadaň, the astronomer's birthplace. The event is dedicated to the dialogue between natural sciences and theological and philosophical systems.
# Caspar Castner

The Reverend Caspar Castner (7 October 1655 – 9 November 1709) was a Jesuit missionary to the Qing Empire.

## Life

Caspar Castner was born in Munich, Bavaria, on 7 October 1655. He entered the Society of Jesus ("Jesuits") on 17 September 1681, and studied theology at Ingolstadt. He finished his studies there on 22 March 1694. For a short time, he taught logic at the gymnasium in Ratisbon. Afterward, he devoted himself to the work of missions and sailed in 1696 for China at the head of a company of brother Jesuits from Portugal and Genoa.
In China, where he was known as Pang Jiabin, he laboured with great success on Shangchuan Island and in the city of Foshan, then a competitor of Guangzhou. In 1702 he went with fellow missionary François Noël to Lisbon and Rome in order, as representative of the bishops of Nanjing and Macao, to argue against the Bishop of Fujian's reopening of the Chinese Rites controversy. In 1706, he returned to China, bringing with him a number of missionaries.
He died in Beijing, China, on 9 November 1709. He was buried in the Jesuits' Zhalan Cemetery in Beijing.

## Works

Noël and Castner collaborated on a number of reports on the question of Chinese rites.
Castner also wrote Relatio Sepulturæ Magno Orientis Apostolo S. Francisco Xaviero erectæ in Insula Sanciano MDCC, a description of Shangchuan Island and his work there from 19 March to 2 June 1700 erecting a memorial on the grave of Francis Xavier. The book included a map of the island.
One of the few copies printed in China is in the so-called "Orban'sche Sammlung" of the library of the University of Munich. A translation was published by Father Joseph Stöcklein in his "Welt-Bott" (Augsburg, 1729), No. 309. The title-page and map are reproduced in the work of Henri Cordier, "L'imprimerie sino-européenne en chine" (Paris, 1901), 11-15.

## Legacy

Besides his apostolic work, Castner worked in the sciences of navigation, astronomy, and cartography. He called the attention of the Portuguese Government to the fact that the voyage to Macau would be much shorter if the vessels followed a direct course from the Cape of Good Hope by the way of the Sunda Islands, avoiding Mozambique and Goa, and the result showed that he was right. He did excellent work in the mapping of the Chinese Empire, and had so great a reputation as a mathematician that he was made president of the mathematical tribunal and instructor of the heir to the throne.
# Wolves of Vučjak

Wolves of Vučjak (Serbian: Вукови с Вучјака, romanized: Vukovi s Vučjaka) was a paramilitary unit active in the Croatian War of Independence and the Bosnian War. It was established in Prnjavor, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
They were active in fighting in Okučani, Jasenovac and Novska. In August, 1991 the unit took over the transmitter on Kozara, and replaced RTV Sarajevo with Serb programming. Its leader Veljko Milanković was badly wounded on February 4, 1993 and later died at the Medical Academy on February 14.
A witness testified to the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia during Serbian leader Slobodan Milošević's trial that the Wolves were trained in Knin by Dragan Vasiljković, "Captain Dragan".
In 2007, it was announced that the paramilitary's commander Veljko Milanković would have a street named after him in Novi Sad. Non-governmental groups protested the decision.
# Odd Fellows Hall (Gonzales, California)

The Gabilan Lodge No. 372-Independent Order of Odd Fellows, also known as Odd Fellows Lodge, is a building built in 1914 in Gonzales, California, United States. It was designed in Classical Revival style and served historically as a clubhouse. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. It currently serves as chambers for the Gonzalez City Council.
# Sam Speight

Samisoni Levulevu Speight (born 3 October 1985) is a Fijian former rugby union international. He is currently a Strength and Condition Coach of the Fijian Drua team.

## Biography

Born in Suva, Speight was educated at Suva Grammar School and Queen Victoria School. He is a grandson of former Fiji president Josefa Iloilo and son of former cabinet minister Samisoni Tikoinasau. George Speight, leader of the 2000 Fiji coup, is his uncle. He is the elder brother of Wallabies winger Henry Speight.
Speight was more lightly built than most Fijian wingers, but had considerable pace. He served with the British Army, which is where he played his rugby, before signing a contract in 2013 to play for Bristol.
While representing Combined Services in 2013, Speight scored a hat trick of tries against the Barbarians and two weeks later earned a Fiji call up to play the same opponents at Twickenham, which remained his only Test appearance.
# Carmelo Elorduy

Carmelo Elorduy, S.J. (25 January 1901 – 1 September 1989) was a Spanish Sinologist. Elorduy was born in Mungia and his first trip to China was in 1926, when he worked at the Jesuit mission located in Wuhu City, Anhui. He returned to Spain in 1932 to finish his degree in theology and philosophy, and to become a Jesuit priest. He returned to China in 1934 and remained there until 1951 when he moved to Macao and in the following year to Taichung. For health reasons he moved back to Spain in 1959; while resting in Oña and encouraged by his brother Eleuterio, he began translating some texts of the Chinese classics. Most of his translations were the first to be done directly from Classical Chinese into the Spanish language.

## Works

* La gnosis taoísta del Tao Te Ching. Facultad de Teología, Oña, 1961.
* Chuang-tzu. Literato, filósofo y místico taoísta. East Asian Pastoral Institute, Manila, 1967.
* Chuang-tzu. Literato, filósofo y místico taoísta. Monte Ávila Editores, Caracas, 1972.
* Humanismo político oriental. Editorial B. A. C. (Biblioteca de Autores Cristianos), Madrid, 1967.
* Lao Tse / Chuang Tzu: Dos grandes maestros del taoísmo. Editora Nacional, Madrid, 1977.
* Lao Tse, Tao Te Ching. Historia del Pensamiento, Ed. Virgilio Ortega, Ediciones Orbis, Barcelona, 1984.
* Libro de los Cambios. Editora Nacional, Madrid, 1983.
* Moti. Política del amor universal. Editorial Tecnos, Madrid, 1987.
* Odas selectas del Romancero chino. Monte Ávila Editores, Caracas, 1974.
* Romancero chino. Editora Nacional, Madrid, 1984.
* Sesenta y cuatro conceptos de la ideología taoísta. Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas de la Universidad Andrés Bello, Caracas, 1972.
* Tao Te Ching. Lao-tse. Ed. Tecnos, Madrid, 1996.
# Sabatino de Ursis

Sabatino de Ursis (1575–1620, Chinese name: 熊三拔; pinyin: Xióng Sānbá) was an Italian Jesuit who was active in 17th-century China, during the Jesuit China missions.

## Career

Born in Lecce, Apulia, Sabatino de Ursis arrived in 1607 in Beijing, in order to help Matteo Ricci with astronomical research. He also worked together with Xú Guāngqĭ and Matteo Ricci on the translation of Euclid's Elements into Chinese, and with Ricci on the Zhifang waiji, China's first global atlas.
Sabatino de Ursis also wrote a book in Chinese on Western hydraulics, an example of the transmission of Western technical knowledge to China in the 17th century.
De Ursis is famous for having predicted an eclipse, which had not been foretold by traditional Chinese astronomers, on December 15, 1610. This was very important to the Chinese, and was a strong argument to let the Western Jesuits work on the reformation of the Chinese calendar. Soon, however, de Ursis and colleague Diego de Pantoja had to abandon the project in the face of opposition by Chinese astronomers.
In 1612, Sabatino translated orally a work by Agostino Ramelli on hydraulic mechanisms, which was put into Chinese by Xú Guāngqĭ. The book was published under the name 泰西水法 (Tàixī shuǐfǎ, Hydraulic machinery of the West).
In 1616, dislike of the Jesuits led to a persecution of Christians at the instigation of Shen Que (Shěn Què, 沈㴶, vice minister of rites in Nanking, d. 1624), and de Ursis was expelled to Macau, where he died in 1620:
   "Presently the people have cleansed their doors [of Christian symbols]. They will not follow heterodox teachings again, and their restoration [to orthodoxy] is truly something to be glad about. Also, the gentry in Nanjing truly realizes that nobody can trust the crafty barbarians. Therefore, your servant may now speak clearly and fully of what concerns him. His only concern is that those who are far [removed from Nanjing] (i.e. living in Beijing) will not understand the actual situation and will continue to be deceived by the trivial learning [of Westerners] in Mathematics (shushu zhi xiaozhi). Furthermore, Diego de Pantoja and Sabatino de Ursis have been in Beijing for a long time. Their propaganda quickly spreads into the country; the rumours they spread are clever; [already] for a long time they have take, their liberties, and their contacts are many. These are aspects of the case which inevitably must cause concern."
At the renewed suggestion of Xu Guangqi, an Imperial edict of 1629 would again put the Jesuits in charge of the revision of the calendar, which would be handled by the German Jesuit Johann Schall.

## Publications

* Sabatino de Ursis and Xu Guangqi (1612) 泰西水法 (Thai Hsi Shui Fa, Hydraulic machinery of the West)
# Odd Fellows Lodge and Temple

Odd Fellows Lodge and Temple, also known as the Lincoln Lodge, is a historic Odd Fellows Lodge located near Downtown Syracuse, Onondaga County, New York. It was built in 1887, and is a three-story, Romanesque Revival style brick building. It features decorative brickwork and was expanded before 1892. It housed a public library on the first floor, lodge related dwellings on the second floor, and the Odd Fellows meeting hall on the third. It was originally a German-speaking Lodge and vacated the building in 1945.$^{:5}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.