OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Picket boat

A picket boat is a type of small naval craft. These are used for harbor patrol and other close inshore work, and have often been carried by larger warships as a ship's boat. They are usually 30 to 55 feet long.
Patrol boats, or any craft engaged in sentinel duty, are sometimes referred to as picket boats, using "picket" in the generic sense, even if much larger than actual picket boats. Picket boats were indeed at first steam pinnaces deployed to patrol anchorages to protect them from enemy torpedo boats, thus acquiring the new name "picket boat".

## United States

The Union's 45-foot (14 m) long steam-powered Picket Boat Number One sank the Confederate ironclad Albemarle in 1864. (Although named "Picket Boat", this craft has also been called a steam launch). The boat was armed with a 12-pounder Dahlgren gun and a spar torpedo, of which the latter was employed in sinking Albemarle. The Union's Potomac Flotilla also purchased and equipped some vessels to serve as picket boats, such as the USS Alpha and five other similar vessels on June 3,1864.
A number of American warships of the 19th century carried picket boats, such as the USS Vulcan (her picket boat was heavily engaged by Spanish small-caliber shore fire during one incident in the Spanish–American War), and others.
In the early 1920s, during Prohibition, the United States Coast Guard built a fleet of 103 picket boats to intercept rum runners, supplementing the larger and more seaworthy cutters and patrol boats. These boats were about 36 feet (11 m) long, had no main fixed armament, and cost about US$8,800 (about $156,452 in 2023 dollars) to build.
A later picket boat, built between 1932 and 1943, was 38 feet (12 m) long and also had no large main armament.

## Britain

A long-serving 19th-century British picket boat, carried on capital ships, was a 50-foot (15 m) model introduced in 1867 which saw wide service in World War I and even some limited service in World War II. The typical main armament during most of this boat's service life was a Hotchkiss 3–pounder, adopted by the Royal Navy in 1886.
British pre-dreadnoughts, including HMS Majestic and HMS Triumph, carried picket boats.
The P1000 Class Picket Boat is a current British Royal Navy boat, 42 feet (13 m) in length, formerly carried on destroyers but now used only for training.

## Germany

The Königsberg–class cruisers of 1905 and 1915 carried a picket boat; the Königsbergs of 1927 carried two. The Dresden class of a similar era carried one, as did the Wiesbaden–class.
Larger ships also carried picket boats: The Nassau–, König–, and Bayern–class battleships, the SMS Seydlitz, and the Derfflinger–class battlecruisers all carried one each.
# Rosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Research Centre

The Rosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Research Centre is a biomedical research institution affiliated with McGill University's Faculty of Medicine in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was established in 1978. They maintain close relationships with the many hospitals and departments in the area. Their 5 core themes of research include:
* Breast cancer
* Embryonic development and cancer • Cancer stem cells and signalling • Metabolism and cancer • DNA damage and apoptosis (programmed cell death)
As of 2014, they are made up of 26 full faculty members and 31 associate members.
Professor Nahum Sonenberg, winner of the Wolf Prize, is a senior researcher at the centre.
# Rosie Ah Wong

Rosie Ah Wong is a former association football player who represented New Zealand at international level.
Ah Wong made her Football Ferns début in a 2–2 draw with Australia on 6 September 1979, and finished her international career with eight caps and one goal to her credit.
# Pine Ridge, South Carolina

Pine Ridge is a town in Lexington County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,064 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Columbia, South Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

Pine Ridge is located at 33°54′39″N 81°6′27″W﻿ / ﻿33.91083°N 81.10750°W﻿ / 33.91083; -81.10750 (33.910857, -81.107635).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 3.7 square miles (9.7 km$^2$), of which 3.7 square miles (9.6 km$^2$) is land and 0.27% is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,593 people, 606 households, and 458 families residing in the town. The population density was 429.1 inhabitants per square mile (165.7/km$^2$). There were 626 housing units at an average density of 168.6 per square mile (65.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 92.78% White, 5.15% African American, 0.31% Native American, 0.88% Asian, 0.19% from other races, and 0.69% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.19% of the population.
There were 606 households, out of which 37.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.7% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.4% were non-families. 19.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.05.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 26.6% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 29.8% from 25 to 44, 28.4% from 45 to 64, and 7.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.9 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $48,750, and the median income for a family was $54,514. Males had a median income of $35,243 versus $28,846 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,534. About 6.6% of families and 9.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.2% of those under age 18 and 17.5% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Pine Ridge has a public library, a branch of the Lexington County Library.
# Ping sweep

In computing, a ping sweep is a method that can establish a range of IP addresses which map to live hosts.
The classic tool used for ping sweeps is fping, which traditionally was accompanied by gping to generate the list of hosts for large subnets, although more recent versions of fping include that functionality. Well-known tools with ping sweep capability include nmap for Unix and Windows systems, and the Pinger software from Rhino9 for Windows NT. There are many other tools with this capability, including: Hping, IEA's aping, Simple Nomad's ICMPEnum, SolarWind's Ping Sweep, and Foundstone's SuperScan. There is also a ping sweep tool for Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, and iOS called Fing made by Overlook Soft.
Pings can be detected by protocol loggers like ippl.
# Pierre Christophe

Pierre Christophe (16 July 1880 – 13 February 1971) was a French animalier sculptor. He studied with the sculptor Georges Gardet, and participated for many years in the annual salon, receiving honorable mention in 1897 and 1899 and first place medal in 1923. In 1901/02 he shared a studio with the sculptor Gaston Lachaise on the Avenue Maine, 14, before it was replaced by the Tour de Montparnasse. The two stayed in touch and exchanged many letters which are at the Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library. His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Route 13 (Bolivia)

Route 13 is a National Road in the South American Andean state of Bolivia.

## Route guidance

Route 13 has a length of 370 kilometers and crosses the northern part of the Bolivian lowland from west to east, from the border with the Brazilian state of Acre to the flood plain of the Beni River. The entire length of the road crosses the Departments of Pando and Beni and leads for the most part through intact tropical rainforest, only in a narrow strip next to the road is slash-burned pasture land. The road begins in the northwest as an extension of the Brazilian "Estrada de Pacífico" (BR-317) in Cobija and ends in the east at El Triangulo on the Route 8, the follows the Beni River from Yucumo in the south to Guayaramerín in the northeast.
The first 33 kilometers of Route 13 in the northwest are paved, the remaining 337 kilometers from Porvenir to El Triangulo are unpaved. The road crosses on its way five large rivers, three of which have to be crossed by ferry: with a ferry of the Madre de Dios River and the Manupare River at Sena and with a second of the Beni River, which forms the border between the departments of Pando and Beni. There are bridges over the Orthon River at Puerto Rico and the Geneshuaya River, the easternmost of the five rivers. But it is also planned to build via the Beni River and the Madre de Dios and Manupare Rivers, so that ferries are no longer necessary.
# Prentice (town), Wisconsin

Prentice is a town in Price County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 479 at the 2000 census. The village of Prentice and the unincorporated community of Pennington are located within the town.

## Geography

The town is irregularly shaped, consisting of a typically rectangular shape to the east of the Village of Prentice adjoined to an irregular rectangular slab west of the village, north of the Town of Ogema, east of the Town of Catawba, and south of the Town of Hackett.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 69.5 square miles (180.1 km$^2$), of which, 69.3 square miles (179.6 km$^2$) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km$^2$) (0.26%) is water.
The northern trailhead of Wisconsin's Pine Line Trail, an unpaved, multiuse rail-trail extending just over 26 miles to Medford in the south, lies just outside Prentice.

### Airport

Prentice is served by the Prentice Airport (5N2). Located one mile east of the village, the airport handles approximately 1,500 operations per year, with roughly 99% general aviation and 1% air taxi. The airport has a 3,250 foot asphalt runway (Runway 9-27).

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 479 people, 196 households, and 137 families residing in the town. The population density was 6.9 people per square mile (2.7/km$^2$). There were 263 housing units at an average density of 3.8 per square mile (1.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.75% White, 0.21% Native American, 0.21% Asian, and 0.84% from two or more races. 0.63% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 196 households, out of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.3% were married couples living together, 5.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.92.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.6% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 110.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.5 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $41,875, and the median income for a family was $47,206. Males had a median income of $30,972 versus $23,333 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,587. About 2.1% of families and 5.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.4% of those under age 18 and 13.3% of those age 65 or over.
# Return of the Wild Horses

Return of the Wild Horses is an in-situ conservation project organized by Prague Zoo. Its aim is to increase the numbers and genetic diversity of Przewalski's horses in their native habitat in Mongolia. Resuming previous similar European projects, Return of the Wild Horses transports and reintroduces captive-bred wild horses into large nature reserves in Mongolia, the project also provides material support to Mongolian rangers who protect and monitor the herds in Great Gobi B Strictly Protected Area. Through yearly transports of horses from the Czech Republic starting in 2011, Zoo Prague managed to increase the population of wild horses in Khomyn Tal by 34 animals.

## Development of the project

Prague Zoo manages the international Przewalski's horse studbook since 1959, in 1997 it joined the reintroduction efforts in Mongolia, contributing four of its horses to Takhin Tal Nature Reserve and Khustain Nuruu National Park. Prague Zoo exhibits and breeds horses in Prague and keeps a core herd in its Przewalski's Horse Breeding and Acclimatization Facility in Dolní Dobřejov (Střezimíř municipality).
The management office of Great Gobi B Strictly Protected Area was opened in 2006 and began cooperating with Prague Zoo, who continues to provide important material and technical support to park management and guards such as satellite phones, GPS navigation, microscopes, binoculars, off-road cars, motorcycles, guardhouses, hay barns, diesel generator and a well. In 2007, Prague Zoo joined the International Takhi Group.
The horses suitable for release are selected and transported from European zoos as well as from the core herd in Dobřejov. Once a year four of these are loaded in boxes, taken by car to airport, lifted by Czech Army cargo plane to Mongolia, then travel to their destination on lorries. After some time spent in acclimatization pen, they are released into the wild. The project is supported by Czech Army, Czech Development Agency, Czech and Mongolian embassies, public donations and proceeds from Prague Zoo ticket sales.

## Yearly transports of horses

The first four Przewalski's horses were transported to Khomyn Tal in 2011. All following transports have been headed to Great Gobi B Strictly Protected Area. The total number of reintroduced horses from Czech Republic so far is 34. Four more horses were transported by Prague Zoo within Mongolia during the eighth Return of the Wild Horses, from Khustain Nuruu National Park near Ulaanbaatar to Takhin Tal Nature Reserve in Gobi B.
Great Gobi B Strictly Protected Area is now home to more than 270 Przewalski's horses, the transported horses have formed or joined the local herds and reproduce successfully.
| Year | Destination | Number of horses |
| 2011 | Khomyn Tal | 4 horses (1 stallion, 3 mares) |
| 2012 | Gobi B | 4 mares |
| 2013 | Gobi B | 4 mares |
| 2014 | Gobi B | 3 mares |
| 2015 | Gobi B | 4 mares |
| 2016 | Gobi B | 4 mares + 4 horses within Mongolia (1 stallion, 3 mares) |
| 2017 | Gobi B | 4 mares |
| 2018 | Gobi B | 4 mares |
| 2019 | Gobi B | 3 mares |
# Reginald Alwyn Surplice

Reginald Alwyn Surplice (20 August 1906 – 21 April 1977) was an English organist and composer.

## Life

Born at Pangbourne, Berkshire, Surplice studied at the University of Reading under Gustav Holst and was awarded a Bachelor of Music degree from Durham University.
In 1927 he was appointed Assistant Organist at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, later serving as Sub-Organist from 1932 to 1945, when he was appointed Organist and Master of the Choristers at Bristol Cathedral. In 1949 he moved to Winchester Cathedral, holding the same office until his retirement in 1971.
Surplice was a Fellow of the Royal College of Organists and taught organ at the Royal Academy of Music. On his retirement, the Archbishop of Canterbury, Michael Ramsey, conferred on him the degree of Doctor of Music.
He died at Winchester at the age of 70.

## Works

In addition to the hymn tune "Wessex", he composed psalm settings and anthems in the Anglican choral tradition.
# Van Riebeeck Park

Van Riebeeck Park is a residential suburb of Kempton Park, Gauteng, South Africa.

## History

Named in 1952, it obtained its name after the tercentennial anniversary of the landing of Jan van Riebeeck.

## Education

It has a high school named Jeugland Hoërskool and a primary school named Laerskool Van Riebeeckpark, just a few kilometers apart.
# Alan Wareing

Alan Wareing (born 16 August 1943 in Chorley, Lancashire) is a British television director. He became interested in directing through amateur theatre. He directed many plays before he started working in BBC Television, firstly as an assistant floor manager and then as a production assistant, before training to be a director at the corporation. His early work as a director included three Doctor Who serials from Sylvester McCoy's era as the Seventh Doctor, and he has directed hundreds of episodes of the ITV soap operas Coronation Street and Emmerdale.

## Filmography
### Director

* London's Burning - 1988
* Doctor Who
** The Greatest Show in the Galaxy - 1988
** Ghost Light - 1989
** Survival - 1989
* Notaufnahme - 1995
* Wycliffe
** Strangers - 1997
** Bad Blood - 1997
** Time Out - 1998
** Feeding the Rat - 1998
** Scope - 1998
** Land's End - 1998
* Casualty
** Cry for Help - 1987
** Cross Fingers - 1987
** Fun Night - 1987
** These Things Happen - 1987
** Close to Home - 1990
** Say It with Flowers - 1990
** All's Fair - 1990
** Beggars Can't Be Choosers - 1991
** Sins of Omission - 1991
** Allegiance - 1991
** Rates of Exchange - 1992
** Cherish - 1992
** Tender Loving Care - 1992
** Divided Loyalties - 1993
** No Cause for Alarm - 1993
** Moving On - 1997
** An Eye for an Eye - 1998
** One from the Heart - 1998
** Making a Difference - 1998
** Seeing the Light - 1999
** Just a Kiss - 1999
** Untouchable - 2000
** Chinese Whispers - 2000
** The Long Road Home - 2001
* Coronation Street
** Episode #1.5328 - 2002
** Episode #1.6074 - 2005
** Episode #1.6073 - 2005
** Episode #1.6076 - 2005
** Episode #1.6468 - 2007
** Episode #1.6467 - 2007
* Emmerdale Farm
** Episode dated 25 May 1993
** Episode dated 27 May 1993
** Episode dated 6 June 2000
** Episode dated 19 July 2001
** Episode dated 20 February 2003
** Episode dated 21 February 2003
** Episode dated 6 October 2003
** Episode dated 7 October 2003
** Episode dated 8 October 2003
** Episode dated 9 October 2003
** Episode dated 10 October 2003
** Episode dated 12 October 2003
** Episode dated 18 November 2003
** Episode dated 19 November 2003
** Episode dated 20 November 2003
** Episode dated 21 November 2003
** Episode dated 24 November 2003
** Episode dated 4 January 2004
** Episode dated 5 January 2004
** Episode dated 6 January 2004
** Episode dated 7 January 2004
** Episode dated 8 January 2004
** Episode dated 9 January 2004
** Episode dated 30 January 2006
** Episode dated 31 January 2006
** Episode dated 1 February 2006
** Episode dated 2 February 2006
** Episode dated 21 March 2006
** Episode dated 22 March 2006
** Episode dated 26 March 2006
** Episode dated 15 April 2007
** Episode dated 16 April 2007
* Holby City - 2013

### Production Manager

* Tenko - 1981
* The Dark Side of the Sun - 1983
* A Murder is Announced - 1985
* Lovejoy
** The Real Thing - 1986
** The Axeman Cometh - 1986

### Other

* Survivors (assistant floor manager) - 1975
* Doctor Who
** The Keeper of Traken: Part one (production assistant) - 1981
* Super Sleuths
** Wycliffe (Himself) - 2006
# Physiculus hexacytus

Physiculus hexacytus is a species of bathydemersal fish found in the eastern-central Pacific Ocean.

## Description

This species reaches a length of 18.9 cm (7.4 in).
# Q-Meixner polynomials

In mathematics, the q-Meixner polynomials are a family of basic hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials in the basic Askey scheme. Roelof Koekoek, Peter A. Lesky, and René F. Swarttouw (2010, 14) give a detailed list of their properties.

## Definition

The polynomials are given in terms of basic hypergeometric functions by
    $M_{n}(q^{-x};b,c;q)=_{2}\phi _{1}\left[{\begin{matrix}q^{-n},q^{-x}\\bq\end{matrix}};q,-{\frac {q^{n+1}}{c}}\right].$
# Razmik Grigoryan

Razmik Grigoryan may refer to:
* Razmik Grigoryan (footballer)
* Razmik Grigoryan (filmmaker)
# Pufești

Pufești is a commune located in Vrancea County, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Ciorani, Domnești-Sat, Domnești-Târg and Pufești.
The Domnești Princely Church is located in Domnești-Târg.
# 19th century in poetry
## Decades and years

| 1790s | 1790 | 1791 | 1792 | 1793 | 1794 | 1795 | 1796 | 1797 | 1798 | 1799 |
| 1800s | 1800 | 1801 | 1802 | 1803 | 1804 | 1805 | 1806 | 1807 | 1808 | 1809 |
| 1810s | 1810 | 1811 | 1812 | 1813 | 1814 | 1815 | 1816 | 1817 | 1818 | 1819 |
| 1820s | 1820 | 1821 | 1822 | 1823 | 1824 | 1825 | 1826 | 1827 | 1828 | 1829 |
| 1830s | 1830 | 1831 | 1832 | 1833 | 1834 | 1835 | 1836 | 1837 | 1838 | 1839 |
| 1840s | 1840 | 1841 | 1842 | 1843 | 1844 | 1845 | 1846 | 1847 | 1848 | 1849 |
| 1850s | 1850 | 1851 | 1852 | 1853 | 1854 | 1855 | 1856 | 1857 | 1858 | 1859 |
| 1860s | 1860 | 1861 | 1862 | 1863 | 1864 | 1865 | 1866 | 1867 | 1868 | 1869 |
| 1870s | 1870 | 1871 | 1872 | 1873 | 1874 | 1875 | 1876 | 1877 | 1878 | 1879 |
| 1880s | 1880 | 1881 | 1882 | 1883 | 1884 | 1885 | 1886 | 1887 | 1888 | 1889 |
| 1890s | 1890 | 1891 | 1892 | 1893 | 1894 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 |
| 1900s | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 | 1909 |
* This year in poetry article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# President of the Kentucky Senate

President of the Kentucky Senate is an office created by a 1992 amendment to the Constitution of Kentucky. The president of the Senate is the highest-ranking officer of that body and presides over the Senate.

## History of the office

Prior to a 1992 amendment to Section 83 of the Constitution of Kentucky, the lieutenant governor of Kentucky was the Senate's presiding officer. In reality, the lieutenant governor was rarely present to preside over the chamber. The president pro tempore of the Kentucky Senate – often called the president pro tem for short – acted as the de facto presiding officer. The president pro tem usually presided over the body and was the most influential member of that body.
After the 1992 amendment passed and altered Section 83 of the constitution, the lieutenant governor was stripped of all duties relating to the Senate. A new office, president of the Kentucky Senate, was created (Sections 84, 85, 86 and 87 of the constitution) and given power to preside over the Senate.
The president pro tem was almost always chosen by the majority party from among their members, then elected on a party line vote. The president of the Senate is usually chosen in the same manner. In the mid-1990s a small dissident group of Democrats joined with Republicans to elect the body's officers. John "Eck" Rose, who had served a total of ten years as President of the Senate and as President Pro Tem when that office was still the highest in the chamber, was then deposed as President of the Senate and replaced by Larry Saunders, a Democrat who aligned with the Republican minority and a handful of dissident Democrats. As a result of this arrangement, Republicans were installed as committee chairs. This arrangement ended when Republicans won a majority in the Senate.

## Duties of the office

The president of the Senate acts as presiding officer of the Senate. The president of the Senate is also a member of the Legislative Research Commission. The president of the Senate has a position on the most influential Senate committees and exerts considerable influence in determining the membership of Senate committees and the assignment to senators of office space in the Capitol Annex building.

## Presidents of the Kentucky Senate

Presidents of the Kentucky Senate:
* John "Eck" Rose — January 1993 – January 1997
* Larry Saunders — January 1997 – January 2000
* David L. Williams — January 2000 – November 2012
* Robert Stivers — November 2012 – present
** Stivers was selected by the Senate Republican caucus to replace Williams in November 2012. He was formally elected by the full Senate in January 2013.
# SEAB

SEAB may refer to:
* Singapore Examinations and Assessment Board, a Singaporean statutory board under the Ministry of Education
* Societe d'Exploitation et d'Application des Brevet, a defunct French motor vehicle manufacturer