OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Aldrich (historian)

Robert Aldrich FAHA FASSA (born July 29, 1954, in New York) is an Australian historian and writer. Aldrich is Professor Emeritus of European History at the University of Sydney, where he taught from 1981-2021. He researches modern European and colonial history, particularly the French and British empires, as well as the history of modern monarchy.

## Life

After school Aldrich studied history in the United States of America, first at Emory University, Georgia, where he received his undergraduate degree, and afterwards at Brandeis University, Massachusetts, where he gained his Master's and PhD.
Aldrich joined the faculty at University of Sydney. He wrote several books on French colonialism in the Pacific and on the history of homosexuality.

## Awards and recognition

In 2002 the French Government awarded Aldrich the Chevalier dans l'Ordre des Palmes Académiques. In 2008 he was elected a Fellow of both the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia and the Australian Academy of the Humanities.

## Works

* An Economic and Social History of Europe, two volumes (1987) (with Frank Tipton) ISBN 978-0-333-36807-7
* The French Presence in the South Pacific, 1842–1940 (1990) ISBN 978-1349090860
* France's Overseas Frontier: Départements et Territoires d'Outre-Mer (together with John Connell) (1992) ISBN 978-0521390613
* France and the South Pacific since 1940 (1993) ISBN 9780824815585
* The Seduction of the Mediterranean: Writing, Art and Homosexual Fantasy (1993) ISBN 978-0415093125
* Greater France: A History of French Overseas Expansion (1996) ISBN 978-0312160005
* The Last Colonies (1998) ISBN 978-0521414616
* Who's Who in gay and lesbian history (2001) (together with Garry Wotherspoon) ISBN 9780415291613
* Colonialism and Homosexuality (2003) ISBN 978-0415196161
* Vestiges of the Colonial Empire in France: Monuments, Museums and Colonial Memories (2005) ISBN 978-1403933706
* Gay Life and Culture: A World History, published by Thames & Hudson (2006) (German translation: Gleich und Anders – Eine Globale Geschichte der Homosexualität, Murmann Verlag) (2007) ISBN 978-0789315113
* The Age of Empires, published by Thames & Hudson (2007) ISBN 978-0500251362
* Gay Lives, published by Thames & Hudson (2012) (UK title, Gay Life Stories) ISBN 978-0500251904
# Peperomia wheeleri

Peperomia wheeleri is a rare species of flowering plant in the pepper family known by the common name Wheeler's peperomia. It is endemic to Puerto Rico, where it is known only from the island of Culebra. It has become rare because of deforestation and grazing by livestock. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
This plant grows on the rocky island Culebra, anchoring in the humus that accumulates on the weathered granodiorite boulders covering its surface. The forest habitat hosts other plants including: Clusia rosea, Bursera simaruba, Ficus citrifolia, Tillandsia spp., Anthurium acaule, Whittmackia lingulata, and Epidendrum cochleatum. It can be found on the highest-elevation slopes of the island, located within Culebra National Wildlife Refuge.
The plant is an evergreen herb growing up to a meter tall with oppositely arranged leaves with fleshy blades up to 7 centimeters long by 5 wide. The inflorescence is up to 16 centimeters long but only a few millimeters wide and is covered in minute, nearly invisible flowers.
This plant is threatened by damage and destruction to the humus layer in which it grows. The scratching of domestic fowl can disturb it, and the removal of the forest canopy eliminates the source of the debris that forms the humus.
# Privatbrauerei Hofmühl

Privatbrauerei Hofmühl is the sole brewery located in Eichstätt, Germany.
The brewery was founded in 1492 by Wilhelm von Reichenau. Hofmühl is recognized as an eco-friendly brewery and saves about 60% of its yearly energy consumption through the "Merlin" beer technique and solar energy. Among the awards that Hofmühl's beers have received are the Golden DLG Prize (awarded yearly) and the Bayerischer Energiepreis 2008 for solar technology. The brewery is particularly well known for its Hefeweizen and Helles.
# Ice hockey at the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics – Girls' tournament

The girls' ice hockey tournament at the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics was held from 13 to 22 January at the Tyrolean Ice Arena in Innsbruck, Austria.

## Rosters

Each country is allowed to enter 17 athletes each.

## Preliminary round

All times are local (UTC+1).
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Sweden | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 0 | +43 | 12 | Semifinals |
| 2 | Austria (H) | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 6 | +16 | 9 | Semifinals |
| 3 | Germany | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 12 | 16 | −4 | 6 | Semifinals |
| 4 | Kazakhstan | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 28 | −25 | 3 | Semifinals |
| 5 | Slovakia | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 31 | −30 | 0 | |

## Playoffs
### Bracket

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Gold medal game | Gold medal game | Gold medal game |
| 1 | Sweden | 11 | | | |
| 4 | Kazakhstan | 0 | | | |
| 4 | Kazakhstan | 0 | 1 | Sweden | 3 |
| | | | 2 | Austria | 0 |
| 2 | Austria | 2 | 2 | Austria | 0 |
| 3 | Germany | 0 | Bronze medal game | Bronze medal game | Bronze medal game |
| | | | 3 | Germany | 7 |
| | | | 4 | Kazakhstan | 4 |
# Pyrota

Pyrota is a genus of blister beetles in the family Meloidae. There are at least 30 described species in Pyrota.

## Species

These 31 species belong to the genus Pyrota:
* Pyrota akhurstiana Horn, 1891$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota bilineata Horn, 1885$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota centenaria Breyer & Trant, 1910$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota concinna Casey, 1891$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota deceptiva Selander, 1963$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota discoidea LeConte, 1853$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota engelmanni LeConte, 1847$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota fasciata Selander, 1963$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota hirticollis Champion, 1891$^{icg}$
* Pyrota insulata (LeConte, 1858)$^{icgb}$ (yellow-crescent blister beetle)
* Pyrota invita Horn, 1885$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota lineata (Olivier, 1795)$^b$
* Pyrota mariarum Champion, 1891$^{icg}$
* Pyrota mutata$^b$
* Pyrota mylabrina Chevrolat, 1834$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota nigra Selander, 1983$^{icg}$
* Pyrota nigrovittata$^b$
* Pyrota nobilis (Haag-Rutenberg, 1880)$^{icg}$
* Pyrota obliquefascia Schaeffer, 1908$^b$
* Pyrota pacifica Selander, 1982$^{icg}$
* Pyrota palpalis Champion, 1891$^{icgb}$ (Charlie Brown blister beetle)
* Pyrota perversa Dillon, 1952$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota plagiata (Haag-Rutenberg, 1880)$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota postica LeConte, 1858$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota punctata Casey, 1891$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota quadrinervata (Herrera and Mendoza, 1866)$^{icg}$
* Pyrota rugulipennis Champion, 1891$^{icg}$
* Pyrota sinuata (Olivier, 1795)$^{icgb}$
* Pyrota tenuicostatis (Dugès, 1869)$^{icgb}$ (red-margined blister beetle)
* Pyrota terrestris Selander, 1963$^{icg}$
* Pyrota trochanterica Horn, 1894$^b$
* Pyrota victoria Dillon, 1952$^{icg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Sally Hart

Sally Hart may refer to:
* Sally Hart (Family Affairs), fictional character from British soap Family Affairs
* Sally-Ann Hart, British Conservative Party politician
# Kunvara

Kunvara is a Village in Nawagarh Tehsil in Bemetara district (earlier in Durg district) of Chhattisgarh State of India.
Dayaldas Baghel belongs to this village and he represent Nawagarh seat in Chhattisgarh Vidhan Sabha.
# Parornix altaica

Parornix altaica is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from the central Asian part of Russia.
# Hurley, England

Hurley, England may refer to:
* Hurley, Berkshire
* Hurley, Warwickshire
# Petekkaya

Petekkaya can refer to:
* Petekkaya, Bayburt
* Petekkaya, Çermik
# It's Done

It's Done is the debut studio album by German boy band Overground, formed through the ProSieben television series Popstars – Das Duell, the third season of the reality talent contest Popstars in late 2003. Chiefly produced by Mike Michaels, MM Dollar, and Sammy Naja from production team Triple-M, it reached number one in Germany and Switzerland.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| laut.de | |
Michael Schuh from laut.de rated the album one out of five stars. He found that "instead of convincing all the critics who felt that after Bro'Sis the Popstars concept had finally worn out, Overground only deliver rancid boy band fare that – surprise – despite the bilingual approach, is simply a Bro'Sis copy."

## Chart performance

It's Done debuted at number one on the German Albums Chart in the week of 1 December 2003. It would remain two further weeks inside the top ten and was eventually certified Platinum by the Bundesverband Musikindustrie (BVMI) for shipments figures in excess of 200,000 units. In Switzerland, the album debuted at number 13 on the Swiss Albums Chart and eventually reached number one in its second week of release. In Austra, It's Done debuted and peaked at number 13 on the Austrian Albums Chart.

## Certifications and sales

Certifications for It's Done :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Germany (BVMI) | Platinum | 200,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Palm Beach United

Palm Beach United was an American women's soccer team based in West Palm Beach, Florida. Founded in 2005, the team played in the Women's Premier Soccer League (WPSL), at the second tier of women's soccer in the United States and Canada. The team played in the Sunshine Conference of the WPSL from 2005 to 2011.
The team was founded by the Palm Beach United Football Club in 2005, but in 2011 was adopted by the Delray Beach Athletic Club. The team's colors were red and white.

## Year-by-year

| Year | Division | League | Reg. season | Playoffs |
| 2006 | 2 | WPSL | 3rd, Southern South | |
| 2007 | 2 | WPSL | 3rd, Southern South | Did not qualify |
| 2008 | 2 | WPSL | 2nd, Sunshine | Did not qualify |

## Coaches

* Brad Partridge 2006; 2008–2010
* Asaf Lubezky 2007
* Steve Burgess 2011

## Stadia

* Buttonwood Soccer Complex, Lake Worth, Florida 2007
* Stadium at Emerald Cove Middle School, Wellington, Florida 2008 (1 game)
* Stadium at Palm Beach Central High School, West Palm Beach, Florida 2008–2009
* Okaheelee Park, West Palm Beach, Florida 2010
* Lockhart Stadium, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 2011
* Seacrest Soccer Complex, Delray Beach, Florida 2011
# Qaralar, Shamkir

Qaralar (also, Karalylar) is a village and municipality in the Shamkir Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 536.

## Notable natives

* Zaur Sariyev — National Hero of Azerbaijan.
# 2005 Rally Japan

The 2005 Rally Japan was the 13th round of the 2005 World Rally Championship. It took place between September 30 and October 2, 2005. Peugeot's Marcus Grönholm won the race after capitalizing on then-leader Petter Solberg's accident after his Subaru hit a rock on the penultimate stage. It was Grönholm's 18th win in the World Rally Championship which he would dedicate to the late Michael Park, who was killed in an accident during the previous round, the Wales Rally GB.
Citroën's Sébastien Loeb finished in second place and thus became World Rally Champion in back-to-back seasons.

## Results

| Pos. | Driver | Co-driver | Car | Time | Difference | Points |
| WRC |||||||
| 1. | Marcus Grönholm | Timo Rautiainen | Peugeot 307 WRC | 3:25:32.0 | | 10 |
| 2. | Sébastien Loeb | Daniel Elena | Citroën Xsara WRC | 3:26:54.1 | +1:22.1 | 8 |
| 3. | Chris Atkinson | Glenn MacNeall | Subaru Impreza S11 WRC '05 | 3:28:12.0 | +2:40.0 | 6 |
| 4. | François Duval | Sven Smeets | Citroën Xsara WRC | 3:28:31.4 | +2:59.4 | 5 |
| 5. | Harri Rovanperä | Risto Pietiläinen | Mitsubishi Lancer WRC 05 | 3:29:31.8 | +3:59.8 | 4 |
| 6. | Toni Gardemeister | Jakke Honkanen | Ford Focus RS WRC '04 | 3:30:04.3 | +4:32.3 | 3 |
| 7. | Roman Kresta | Jan Tománek | Ford Focus RS WRC '04 | 3:31:04.0 | +5:32.0 | 2 |
| 8. | Daniel Carlsson | Mattias Andersson | Peugeot 307 WRC | 3:32:11.1 | +6:39.1 | 1 |
# Red Stacy

James William "Red" Stacy (March 4, 1912 – April 23, 1998) was an American football player. He played college football at the University of Oklahoma from 1932 to 1934 and professionally for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL) from 1935 to 1937. During the summer of 1933, Stacy appeared in a motion picture with Charles Bickford. On returning to Oklahoma, he reported that he had gotten the "workout of his life in the film capital. Stacy appeared in a mob scene in which a group of college athletes rescued Bickford from gangsters. Stacy said, "They ran us to death. Finally, at 2 A.M. the director yelled, 'That's all.' We were so tired we dropped Bickford, who was tied hand and foot to a pole, on to the ground and made a bee line for the office to get our pay. Somebody finally untied Bickford." In 1934, Stacy was the only player unanimously selected as a first-team All-Big Six football player. He was also a member of the 1935 Detroit Lions team that won the 1935 NFL Championship Game. In January 1936, weeks after the Lions won the NFL championship, Stacy married Alberta Stewart of Honolulu, Hawaii, in a ceremony at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel in Hollywood. Stacy died in April 1998 at age 86.
# Percy Conyers

Percy Alford Conyers (January 23, 1898 – October 15, 1966) was a physician in Dyersburg, Tennessee. As a youth he was a college football player for coach Dan McGugin's Vanderbilt Commodores. After the 1920 season, Vanderbilt opponents gained less on punt returns than against any other team in the south, due to the covering of Conyers and Jess Neely.
# Powerman

Powerman may refer to:
* Powerman Duathlon, running and cycling competition
* Powerman Zofingen, Powerman Duathlon Championships in Switzerland
* Powerman 5000, an alternative rock band
* "Powerman", a song by The Kinks from Lola versus Powerman and the Moneygoround, Part One
* Powerman (comics), a British publication
* PowerMAN, PC power management software
* Matt Alaeddine, a contortionist with many stage names including Powerman
* Wheels on Meals, a 1984 Hong Kong film sometimes marketed under the title Powerman
# Petek (surname)

Petek is a surname. It means "Friday" in Slovene and Serbo-Croatian (Kajkavian). Notable people with this surname include:
* Božo Petek, Slovenian author
* Damjan Petek (born 1973), Slovenian judoka
* Franci Petek (born 1971), Slovenian ski jumper and geographer
* Hrvoje Petek (born 1958), Croatian-born American physicist
# It's Easy for You

"It's Easy for You" is a song by American musician Elvis Presley, released in 1977 by RCA Records as the final track on his final studio album, Moody Blue. It was written by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice and produced by Felton Jarvis.
It was recorded in the 'Jungle Room' of Presley's Graceland mansion.
# Palar (disambiguation)

The Palar is the Palar River, a river in the Chikkaballapura district of Karnataka state in southern India.
"Palar" or "the Palar" may also refer to:
* Palar River (Kaveri basin), a different river in India, in the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
* Villages
** Palar, India, a village in India in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand state
** Palar Nagar, a village in India in the Kolar district of Karnataka State
* People
** Pallar, a caste of Tamil Nadu, India
** Lambertus Nicodemus Palar, an Indonesian diplomat
* Events
** The Palar Challenge, an annual off-road motor race in southern India since 2006
# Sandro del Prete

Sandro Del-Prete (born 1937) is a Swiss artist who creates illusionary and surrealistic paintings. His style has been compared to M. C. Escher, though it lacks the latter's mathematical precision.

## Biography

Del-Prete was born in Bern, Switzerland in 1937 and went to school in Fribourg, Switzerland. When he was twenty-three Del-Prete spent six months in Florence, Italy, where he attended the Florence Academy of Art. When he returned to Switzerland, Del-Prete began creating religious and symbolic art both in drawing and in sculpture. Initially he worked in the insurance industry and painted or drew just as a hobby.
Del-Prete's interest in Illusionism sprang from his observation of a chameleon. He wondered ‘what the animal really saw, what picture it had of its own world’. He began to look upon different perspectives and in the early 1960s began creating illustrations that would lead to his later ‘illusory’ images. Del-Prete began to experiment, drawing scenes and objects that could be looked at from two different viewpoints.
He completed his first double-perspective painting, ‘Window Gazing’ in 1961 and continued to experiment with the style for the next two decades. In 1981 Del-Prete self published a collection of black and white pencil drawings called Illusorismen. Illusorismen was very successful and convinced Del-Prete to become a professional artist. In 1987 he published a second collection of his art called Illusoria, which was followed by a third book in 2007. One of his sculptures, Loubegaffer, a statue with eyes that seem to follow the viewer, was placed on permanent display in the main rail station in Bern.
He opened a gallery on Schwarztorstrasse in Bern, before moving, in 2002, to nearby Ittigen and opening Illusoria-Land. The 700 m$^2$ (7,500 sq ft) gallery, fun house and museum displayed many of his works. In 2014 Illusoria-Land closed in Ittigen and moved to Restaurant Kreuz in Hettiswil bei Hindelbank.
# Convenience cooking

Convenience cooking is the practice of streamlining recipes for simplicity and speed of preparation. It is a common practice in Western cultures, where both men and women work outside the home and elaborate meals are difficult if not impossible to prepare given the time constraints. Though seemingly a recent phenomenon, guides to convenience cooking go as far back as 1930 French Cooking in Ten Minutes by Edouard de Pomiane, which tried to minimize the time put into much French cooking of the day.
Current well-known practitioners of the art include Rachael Ray and Sandra Lee; in addition, Cook's Illustrated magazine has often incorporated convenience-cooking principles into their recipes.

## Ingredient simplification

A significant amount of convenience cooking revolves around simplifying recipes to five or fewer ingredients. There is a substantial genre of cookbooks devoted to such dishes, often, though not always using other prepared foods as ingredients. In this division, "ingredients" generally does not include such things as spices and water.

## Time economy

Another important skill in convenience cooking is time management. This genre of cooking focuses largely on process and technique rather than ingredients, and is aimed at getting the best quality out of a quickly prepared meal as possible, especially using common kitchen tools rather than specialized equipment such as convection ovens and microwave ovens. Some recipes remove certain steps that take large amounts of time. Sometimes kneading dough is removed from the process of making bread because it requires large amounts of time and effort. There are machines like Rotimatic available in market which makes Rotis, Puris, etc from the flour in just few minutes.
A common adjunct to this school of food preparation is the slow cooker, which allows unattended preparation of braises, soups, and stews.
# Reice

Reice is a name. Notable people with this name include:
* Naomi Reice Buchwald (born 1944), American judge
* Reice Charles-Cook (born 1994), English football player
* Reice Hamel (1920–1986), American sound technician
* Rich Reice, American American football player
# Hyposmocoma enixa

Hyposmocoma enixa is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Kauai. The type locality is Kaholuamano, where it was collected at an elevation of 4,000 feet (1,200 m).
# People, Places, Pieces

People, Places, Pieces is a 3-CD live album by English musician Hugh Cornwell, released through Invisible Hands Music in October 2006. It was recorded at the London Carling Academy over three nights between 12 and 14 April 2005. Containing 45 tracks, the set spans the whole of Cornwell's career and includes tracks from his time with the Stranglers and from the majority of his solo albums. It was available by mail-order only, and accompanied by a 12-track "highlights" CD entitled Dirty Dozen, which was available in stores.
"Live It and Breathe It" (track 14 on disc 3) was played live for a number of years before Cornwell finally recorded a studio version of the song for his 2015 compilation album The Fall and Rise of Hugh Cornwell.

## Background

When asked in 2006 why he had released the live album, Cornwell said, "I have not had a live recording out for some time. ... I have been playing in a trio now with Winston McGilvray who plays drums and Steve Lawrence who is the bassist for a good five years now. We have played together for so long without any changes in the line-up that I thought that that in itself was a good reason for making a recording." When Cornwell and his band had three consecutive nights at the London Carling Academy at the end of a tour, they decided to do the live recording there. Cornwell: "We could get three completely different sets recorded and, as I have played with those guys for so many years, we were able to expand on the number of song titles and to add on a lot more songs from both the Stranglers catalogue and my own catalogue than those we already had been playing on the other dates of the tour."
Talking about why People, Places, Pieces was only being made available through mail order, whereas Dirty Dozen was available in record shops, Cornwell explained, "It is very difficult to get a shop chain to stock a triple live album, but we were able to get a single one in."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Hugh Cornwell, except where noted

## Dirty Dozen track listing

All tracks are written by Hugh Cornwell, except where noted

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the album liner notes.

### Musicians

* Hugh Cornwell – lead vocals, electric and acoustic guitar
* Steve Lawrence – bass, backing vocals, lead vocals on "Something Better Change"
* Windsor McGilvray – drums, percussion, backing vocals, lead vocals on "Irate Caterpillar"

### Technical

* Chris Goulstone – engineer, mixing, mastering
* Hugh Cornwell – box design concept, sleeve concept (Dirty Dozen)
* John Clube – design
* Anthony Robins – front cover photograph (Dirty Dozen)
* Julian Lowry – back cover image (Dirty Dozen)
* Keith Curtis – photographs (Dirty Dozen)
# Robert Craigie

Robert Craigie may refer to:
* Robert Craigie, Lord Glendoick (1688–1760), Scottish politician and judge
* Robert Craigie, Lord Craigie (1754–1834), Scottish lawyer and judge
* Robert Craigie (Royal Navy officer) (1800–1873)
* Sir Robert Craigie (diplomat) (1883–1959), British ambassador
* Robert William Craigie (1849–1911), Royal Navy officer