OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Hemenway

Robert Emery Hemenway (August 10, 1941 – July 31, 2015) was the 16th chancellor of the University of Kansas (KU).

## Biography

Hemenway was born on August 10, 1941, in Nebraska. He served as Dean of Arts and Sciences at the University of Oklahoma from 1986 to 1989, and chancellor of the University of Kentucky from 1989 to 1995. He arrived at KU in 1995 as the successor to interim chancellor Del Shankel.
Hemenway also served as Chair of the 18-member NCAA Division I board of directors from 2002 to 2005, and as a member of the board of directors of the American Council on Education. Starting in 2002, he served on the board of directors of the National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges.
Upon his arrival at KU, Hemenway prioritized making it a Top 25 academic institution in America. In 2007, KU ranked 88th according to the U.S. News & World Report ranking of all national universities (public and private). In 1988, during Hemenway's tenure, KU ranked as high as 30th in that ranking, and was 45th in 2005. KU ranks 3rd among public colleges and universities for the number of Academic All-Americans since 1990. Hemenway also made research a pillar of KU, especially in medical fields, and, in 2006, made a commitment to cancer research through the designation of the KU Cancer Center.
On December 8, 2008, Hemenway announced that he would step down as chancellor on June 30, 2009, after serving 14 years in the position. He announced that he would be transitioning to the role of faculty member after taking a sabbatical during the 2009–10 academic year, to write a book on intercollegiate athletics and American values. Hemenway was replaced by Bernadette Gray-Little.
Hemenway died on July 31, 2015, from complications of Parkinson's disease.

## Education

* Hastings (Neb.) High School (1959)
* University of Nebraska at Omaha (1963), B.A. with Honors, English
* Kent State University (1966) Ph.D., English.

## Teaching and scholarship

* Authored "Zora Neale Hurston: A Literary Biography", about the Harlem Renaissance author, which was named one of the New York Times' Best Books of 1978.
* In addition to serving as chancellor, Hemenway taught English.
* Professor of English at the University of Kentucky and the University of Wyoming

## Trivia

* Nicknames: Chancellor Bob (referred to himself as this at 2006 commencement); Uncle Bob (sometimes used by students)
* Married Leah Renee Hattemer on December 19, 1981.
# Saved My Life

Saved My Life may refer to:
* Saved My Life (Lil Louis & the World song)
* Saved My Life (Sia song)
# Robert Aldridge

Robert Aldridge may also refer to:
* Robert Aldridge (priest) (died 1616), English clergyman
* Robert Aldridge (MP) (c. 1768–1837), Irish politician, MP for Carysfort 1799–1800
* Robert Aldridge (composer) (born 1954), American composer
# Abercorris quarry

The Abercorris quarry (also known as Cwmodyn quarry) was a slate quarry worked between the mid-1840s and the early 1950s. It was located at Corris Uchaf about 5 miles north of Machynlleth, in Gwynedd, north-west Wales. The quarry was connected to the Corris Railway via the Upper Corris Tramway which carried its products to the Cambrian Railways at Machynlleth for distribution. It worked the Narrow Vein.

## History

The 1841 census shows that at least one slate miner was boarding at Craig-y-Fachddu Farm, though he may have been working one of the other local quarries. Quarrying started on land owned by the farm in the mid 1840s, and the 1851 census shows quarry agent John Parry living in the farmhouse. By 1861, two quarrymen's cottage were recorded, and these were known to be part of the Abercorris quarry complex.
The land occupied by the Abercorris quarry was leased to Thomas Green of London in 1863, who began quarrying operations. In 1874 amidst a boom in demand for slate, the Cwmodyn Slate & Slab Quarry Company was formed, but demand slumped soon after and the company was sold at auction in 1878. Its new owner, J.W. Orchard began operations again by 1880 and in 1882 produce 4,173 tons of finished slate, worth £11,600 (equivalent of £1,475,742 in 2019). In 1883 a new company called the Abercorris Slate and Slab Company Limited was established, with J.W. Orchard as one of its directors. The company failed in 1886 and was wound up in February 1887. Later in 1887 the company was involved in the important legal case Levy vs Abercorris Slate and Slab Co (1887) 37 Ch D 260 over the legal meaning of a debenture.
A reconstituted Abercorris Slate & Slab Quarry Company was begun in June 1890, again led by J.W. Orchard, and it re-opened the quarry with 40 men employed. This attempt proved a dismal failure and the company was liquidated in November 1891. In 1893, W. John Lewis and Arthur T. Carr restarted the quarry under the name the Abercorris Slate Quarry Company. This operation continued with limited success, and after the turn of the century it began to struggle. In 1909, the owners reached agreement with the owners of the nearby Ratgoed and Cymerau quarries to combine their output and sell it through a single agent. But in 1910 they produced just 310 tons of finished slate. The quarry closed at the outbreak of the First World War. Following the war the quarry was reopened in 1920 under the ownership of T.O. Williams and C. Humphries. By 1928 this latest attempt had been wound up.
There was another small scale attempt to work Abercorris in the mid-1930s, and it was sporadically worked by the owners of Braichgoch quarry in the early 1950s, but this was the last time that slate was quarried as a commercial venture.
# Ramularia menthicola

Ramularia menthicola is a species of fungus in the family Mycosphaerellaceae. It is a plant pathogen that infects mint. It was formally described as a new species by the Italian mycologist Pier Andrea Saccardo in 1886. In his 1998 monograph on phytopathogenic Hyphomycetes, Uwe Braun suggests that Ramularia menthae should be considered a synonym to Ramularia lamii, but the name remains in use in the scientific literature, and is accepted as a valid species by Index Fungorum.
Some locations from which the fungus has been recorded include Malta, the Nantes region of France, and the Yüksekova basin in Turkey growing on Mentha longifolia.
# Rolls-Royce 40 mm cannon

The Rolls-Royce 40 mm Cannon was a project first proposed in late 1938 to produce a cannon for mounting in aircraft which could cause sufficient damage to bring down a large bomber. It was envisaged as a suitable weapon for destroying tanks from the air. Experimental versions of the cannon were produced, including some with a magazine or belt feed for the ammunition. Examples were fitted to a Bristol Beaufighter and Hawker Hurricane for testing, although never used in action. Development of the aircraft cannon to iron out problems came to an end in 1943 when the Air Ministry lost interest in it and had started to favor the RP-3 rocket projectile as its preferred aircraft anti-tank weapon.
The gun was designed by Italian engineer Spirito Mario Viale, Rolls Royce's chief armaments designer, at Littleover, Derby. The gun was tested on a small testing range at Sinfin near the Derby works without the usual precautions like red flags. Later trials were at an Army range at Manorbier of a gun mounted on a 30 cwt Morris truck (which by a fluke hit a target plane on its fourth shot) and at the Royal Navy's waterborne trials off Whale Island.
Although the Rolls-Royce 40 mm cannon was never deployed in aircraft, with the Fall of France in 1940 the Royal Navy found itself lacking armament in its coastal craft to respond to German E-boats. The Admiralty became interested in the development of the 40 mm cannon as a weapon that could knock out an E-boat. The first sea trials of the cannon were undertaken in September 1940 and it entered service in 1941 after teething troubles were ironed out. The "Rolls gun" was deployed mainly on motor gun boats which were used in action in British waters and the Mediterranean, where they were much used in the anti-aircraft role. Over 600 40 mm cannon were manufactured under sub-contract by British United Shoe Machinery (BUSM) in Leicester, since Rolls-Royce was forbidden by Lord Beaverbrook, the Minister of Aircraft Production, to tie up resources on them.
# Pradhan Commission

Pradhan Commission, officially known as the High-Level Enquiry Committee (HLEC) on 26/11, the Pradhan Commission was appointed by the Maharashtra Government on 30 December 2008, to probe the response to the 2008 Mumbai attacks.
This was a two-member commission comprising former home secretary R. D. Pradhan and former IPS officer Vappala Balachandran. The commission evaluated lapses in the law enforcement agencies and suggests measures to prevent events like 26/11 Mumbai attacks. On 21 December 2009 the commission report was presented to the then chief minister described the Mumbai attacks as "war-like" attack and also found that it was beyond the capacity of the Mumbai Police. The commission submitted its report to the Chief Minister of Maharashtra in April 2009, but the government did not release it, citing security concerns. In December 2009, after substantial portions of the report had been leaked in the media and much agitation had been conducted by the opposition in the state assembly, a Marathi translation was tabled before the assembly.

## Aims

The aim of the commission was to "analyse how far the existing procedures, instruments and administrative culture are to be blamed for what are perceived as lapses. Our stress is on identifying systemic failures," as opposed to blaming individuals.

## Findings

* Intelligence
* Action to Handle the Attacks
* Means to Face Terrorist Attacks
* Command and Control
* Coastal Security
* Modernisation of Police
* Anti-Terrorist Squad
* Flying Squads
* Handling of Security Intelligence at Operational Levels

## Members

* R.D. Pradhan (chair), formerly Union Home Secretary in the Rajiv Gandhi government.
* Vappala Balachandran, former special secretary, Cabinet Secretariat.
# 8th Day Center for Justice

8th Day Center for Justice was a Roman Catholic non-profit organization based in Chicago, Illinois. Named after the Christian concept of an eighth day, it was founded in 1974 by six congregations of religious men and women. The center was advocacy-centered (primarily around Catholic social teaching) and was associated with over 40 religious communities, allowing the congregations to pool their resources for the work.
According to its mission statement, the center existed to promote "a world of right relationships in which all creation is seen as sacred and interconnected. In such a world all people are equal and free from oppression, have a right to a just distribution of resources, and to live in harmony with the cosmos."
The center and its staff sponsored weekly silent peace vigils beginning after 2001's September 11 attacks. It also hosted a radio show called The 8th Day on WLUW, Chicago. 8th Day Center was also involved in issues of homelessness, human trafficking, nuclear disarmament, labor rights, inclusive language, and LGBT rights.
8th Day Center for Justice had a special consultative relationship with the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations. In April 2010, the center was named a Human Rights Champion by the Chicago Religious Leadership Network on Latin America.
8th Day Center for Justice closed in 2017.

## Member congregations

Sponsoring members of 8th Day Center for Justice included:
* Claretian Missionaries of the US Western Province
* Divine Word Missionaries of North America
* Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Virgin Mary
* Priests of the Sacred Heart
* Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods
* Sisters of St. Joseph of the Third Order of St. Francis
* Franciscan Sisters of Perpetual Adoration
* Poor Handmaids of Jesus Christ
These members helped to staff the center. Longstanding staff included Sister Kathleen Desautels. In addition, 34 other congregations served as member friends or contributing members.
# Alain Bergala

Alain Bergala (French:; born 8 August 1943), is a French film critic, essayist, screenwriter and director.

## Biography

Former writer for Cahiers du cinéma, he is best known as a specialist in the works of Jean-Luc Godard.
He taught at the University of Paris III: Sorbonne Nouvelle and at La Fémis. In 2000, he became the cinema counsellor of Jack Lang with whom he worked regarding the arts in education.
He directed his first feature film in 1982.

## Filmography

* 1983: Faux fuyants (co-director : Jean-Pierre Limosin)
* 1987: Où que tu sois
* 1995: Cesare Pavese (part of the series- Un siècle d'écrivains)
* 1997: Fernand Léger, les motifs d'une vie
* 1998: D'Angèle à Toni

## Publications

* Books by Alain Bergala on Google Books
* Alain Bergala, The Cinema Hypothesis. Teaching Cinema in the Classroom and Beyond, FilmmuseumSynemaPublikationen Vol. 28, Vienna 2016, ISBN 978-3-901644-67-2
# Research in Organizational Behavior

Research in Organizational Behavior is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research in the field of organizational behavior. It was established in 1979 and is published by Elsevier. The editors-in-chief are Jack Goncalo (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Greta Hsu (University of California, Davis), and Laura Kray (University of California, Berkeley). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2019 impact factor of 2.100.
# Siegfried Glacier

Siegfried Glacier (69°33′00″S 72°28′00″W﻿ / ﻿69.55000°S 72.46667°W﻿ / -69.55000; -72.46667) is a glacier flowing east-southeast into Lazarev Bay, south of Mirnyy Peak on Rothschild Island. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-names Committee in association with the Wagner Ice Piedmont after Siegfried, the third part of the four-part festival play Der Ring des Nibelungen (1826) by Wagner.
# Robert Aldridge (MP)

Robert Aldridge, later Robert Aldridge-Busby (c. 1768 – July 1837) was an Irish politician. He sat in the Irish House of Commons as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Carysfort from 1799 to 1800. In 1820, he changed his surname to Aldridge-Busby.
# Abercrave railway station

Abercrave railway station was a railway station that served the village of Abercraf in the traditional county of Brecknockshire, Wales. Opened in 1891 by the Midland Railway it closed to passengers in 1932 although the line through the station remained open for freight for some time after that.

## The site today

Nothing is left of the station as of 2023
# Raniban

Raniban may refer to:
* Raniban, Bheri, Nepal
* Raniban, Seti, Nepal
* Raniban, Sagarmatha, Nepal
# Roman Holiday (musical)

Roman Holiday is a jukebox musical with music and lyrics by Cole Porter, and a book by Paul Blake. Based on the 1953 film of the same name, the musical tells the story of a young European princess and the American reporter who inadvertently aids in her escape from a whirlwind European tour, resulting in 24 hours spent in Italy's capital.

## Productions

Roman Holiday: the Cole Porter Musical debuted at The Muny in St. Louis, Missouri on July 9, 2001. There was a reading for the Guthrie Theatre 2012 production starring Laura Osnes and John Behlmann. A production of Roman Holiday opened the Guthrie Theatre in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 2012 from June 9 to August 19 After a substantial book rewrite and recruiting a new director, the revised production announced a pre-broadway run at the Golden Gate Theatre in San Francisco during May–June 2017, starring Stephanie Styles and Drew Gehling.

## Musical numbers

Guthrie Theater
Golden Gate Theatre

## Characters and original cast

| Character | The Muny (2001) | Guthrie Reading (2012) | Guthrie Theater (2012) | Workshop (2016) | Golden Gate Theatre (2017) | Shanghai Reading (2018) |
| Princess Ann | Catherine Brunell | Laura Osnes | Stephanie Rothenberg | Laura Osnes | Stephanie Styles | Lorna Want |
| Joe Bradley | Jeff McCarthy | John Behlmann | Edward Watts | Drew Gehling | Drew Gehling | Michael Xavier |
| Francesca Cervelli | Priscilla Lopez | | Christina Baldwin | | Sara Chase | Sara Chase |
| Irving Radovich | Jim Walton | | Jim Stanek | | Jarrod Spector | |
| Countess | Karen Morrow | | Michelle Barber | | Georgia Engel | |
# South San Francisco station

South San Francisco station may refer to:
* South San Francisco station (BART), a rapid transit station
* South San Francisco station (Caltrain), a commuter rail station
# Research in Social Stratification and Mobility

Research in Social Stratification and Mobility is an annual peer-reviewed academic journal covering sociological research on social stratification and inequality. It was established in 1981 and is published by Elsevier on behalf of the International Sociological Association's Research Committee 28 (abbreviated RC28) on Social Stratification and Mobility, of which it is the official journal. The editor-in-chief is Meir Yaish (University of Haifa). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2016 impact factor of 1.033.
# Rock Creek Center, Indiana

Rock Creek Center is an unincorporated community in Huntington County, Indiana, in the United States.

## History

Rock Creek Center was so named from its position near the geographical center of Rock Creek Township. A post office called Rock Creek opened in 1874, and closed in 1902.
# Petek

Petek may refer to:
* Petek (surname)
* Petek, Kayapınar, a village in Diyarbakır Province, Turkey
* Petek, Murgul, a village in Artvin Province, Turkey
* Petek, the Hungarian name of Petecu village, Ulieș Commune, Harghita County, Romania
# Shafag-Asiman gas field

Shafag-Asiman (Azerbaijani: Şəfəq və Asiman) is a large complex of offshore geological structures in the Caspian Sea located 125 km (78 mi) southeast of Baku, Azerbaijan. The Shafag and Asiman structures have been previously called D8 and D10, respectively.

## History

The memorandum of understanding (MOU) for exploring the Shafag-Asiman structures was signed on July 13, 2009. According to the initial agreement, the offshore block will be jointly developed by BP and State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic (SOCAR). The MOU was signed by the President of SOCAR, Rovnag Abdullayev and Chief Executive of Exploration and Production of BP, Andy Inglis in the presence of President of Azerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev and former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Gordon Brown. The MOU was followed by signing of Heads of Agreement on basic commercial principles on joint exploration and development of the fields by Rovnag Abdullayev and President of BP Azerbaijan, Rashid Javanshir, on July 6, 2010, during the visit of the President of BP, Tony Hayward, to Azerbaijan. The production sharing agreement for development and exploration of Shafag-Asiman block covers a period of thirty years with potential extension of up to five more years. The first two exploration wells will be drilled within the next four years with possible extension of exploration works for three more years. All costs for exploration works will be covered by BP. Development of the Shafag-Asiman block is considered by some as extension of Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli (ACG) project, operated by BP. Exploration works are expected to start in the second half of 2016 and continue through the second half of 2017.

## Reservoir

The offshore block covers an area of nearly 1,100 square kilometres (420 sq mi) which have never been explored before. The fields are located in a deepwater section of close to 650 to 800 metres (2,130 to 2,620 ft) with a reservoir depth of about 7,000 metres (23,000 ft). The initial reserves are estimated to be about 500 billion cubic meters of gas and 65 million tons of condensate. The 2D geophysical surveys previously conducted at block indicate that these deeply laying structures may contain big amounts of gas. The 3D-seismic study in three stages is being carried out by Caspian Geophysical under BP contract. The first phase will be completed in 2011; the second data processing phase in 2012 and the third data interpretation phase in the first half of 2014.
# Pratap Bose

Pratap Bose (born 1974) is an Indian born British automotive designer currently working in Mahindra and Mahindra. Before joining Mahindra, Pratap had been working in Tata Motors for 14 years. He had designed several models for Tata, including Tigor, Tiago, Nexon, Tata Harrier and new Safari. Bose was also shortlisted for World Car Person of the Year 2021.

## Education

Pratap studied Industrial Design at the National Institute of Design, then graduated from the Royal College of Art in London with an MA in Vehicle Design in 2003.
# Alain Tallon

Alain Tallon (14 November 1967) is a French modernist historian, specialist of religious history.

## Principal works

* .La Compagnie du Saint-Sacrement (1629–1667). Spiritualité et société - Cerf, Paris - 1990 - ISBN 978-2-204-04031-0.
* .La France et le concile de Trente (1518–1563) - Bibliothèque des Écoles française d’Athènes et de Rome, Rome - 1997 - ISBN 978-2-7283-0386-1.
* Le concile de Trente - Cerf, coll. « Petite histoire » - Paris - 2000 ISBN 2-204-06431-9.
* Conscience nationale et sentiment religieux en France au XVIe. Essai sur la vision gallicane du monde - Presses universitaires de France, Paris - 2002 - ISBN 978-2-13-051541-8.
* Charles Quint face aux Réformes (with Guy Le Thiec), actes du colloque international organisé par le Centre d'histoire des Réformes et du protestantisme (11e colloque Jean Boisset), Montpellier, 8–9 juin 2001, Honoré Champion, Paris - 2005 ISBN 978-2-7453-1204-4.
* Pouvoirs, contestations et comportements dans l'Europe moderne : mélanges en l'honneur du professeur Yves-Marie Bercé, dir. Bernard Barbiche, Jean-Pierre Poussou et Alain Tallon - Paris : PUPS (Presses de l'Université Paris-Sorbonne) - 2005 - ISBN 978-2-84050-400-9.
* L'Europe de la Renaissance - Paris : Presses universitaires de France - 2006 - (Que sais-je ?, 3767) - ISBN 978-2-13-055745-6.
* Le sentiment national dans l'Europe méridionale aux XVIe et XVIIe siècles, France, Espagne, Italie (actes du colloque international, 27 and 28 September 2004, Madrid, organisé par la Casa de Velázquez) - éd. Alain Tallon, Madrid : Casa de Velázquez - 2007 - ISBN 978-84-95555-93-9.
* La Réforme en France et en Italie : contacts, comparaisons et contrastes (actes du colloque international de Rome, 27–29 October 2005) - éd. Philip Benedict, Silvana Seidel Menchi et Alain Tallon - Rome : École française de Rome - 2007 - ISBN 978-2-7283-0790-6.
* L' Europe au XVIe siècle. États et relations internationales - Paris : Presses universitaires de France - 2010 - (Nouvelle Clio) - ISBN 978-2-13-053049-7.
# Reagan (EP)

Reagan EP is a single by Whirlwind Heat, released on April 10, 2006 by Brille.

## Track listing

* Reagan
* Memory
* Macho Man
* I Fucked Up Reagan
* This 2000s alternative rock album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Savigny-le-Sec

Savigny-le-Sec (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.
# Peter Beaumont (racehorse trainer)

Peter Beaumont (1934 – 29 March 2020) was a British racehorse trainer. Beaumont began by training horses on the amateur Point-to-point circuit from his stables at Foulrice Farm near Brandsby in Yorkshire. He was later successful against professional opposition despite never training a large number of horses. He was best known for training Jodami to win the 1993 Cheltenham Gold Cup.
Beaumont retired in 2010 after a 24-year career. He died in March 2020, aged 85.