OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeanne E. Pemberton

Jeanne Ellen Pemberton is an American analytical chemist and Regents' Professor at the University of Arizona. Her research involves surface science and developing applications for glycolipids. In 1997, she was cofounder of the Committee on the Advancement of Women Chemists (COACh). She is an elected Fellow for several scientific societies, including the American Chemical Society and American Association for the Advancement of Science. She has leadership roles with the academic journals Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry and Analytical Chemistry.

## Education

Pemberton attended the University of Delaware for her undergraduate, earning a Bachelor of Science in biology and a Bachelor of Arts in chemistry. She then attended the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, where she earned a PhD with an emphasis in analytical chemistry.

## Career

Pemberton primarily researches surface science, using spectroscopic probes to explore interfacial chemistry. She also researches possible applications for glycolipids. She is co-founder of the company GlycoSurf, which researches the development of environmentally friendly glycolipid surfactants. Since 2005, she has been a Regents' Professor at the University of Arizona.
She has also been involved in initiatives to raise the profile of women in chemistry. In 1997 she cofounded the Committee on the Advancement of Women Chemists (COACh) along with Geraldine L. Richmond. COACh develops leadership and intellectual capacity among women in the sciences and engineering through professional development workshops.

## Awards and honors

In 2009, she was elected as a Fellow of both the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and the American Chemical Society.
She was co-editor of Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry from 2012-2021, and executive editor of Analytical Chemistry since 2019.
Pemberton received the American Chemical Society's Garvan–Olin Medal in 2023.
# Port Silt Loam

Port Silt Loam is the state soil of Oklahoma. This type of soil is reddish in color due to the weathering of reddish sandstones, siltstones, and shales of the Permian period.
It is a medium-textured alluvial soil deposited along flood plains. Port Silt Loam can be found in 33 of the 77 counties in Oklahoma and covers around one million acres (4,000 km$^2$). The name comes from the small community of Port, in Washita County, and the texture of the top soil (silt loam).
# Pontito

Pontito is administratively a frazione of the comune of Pescia, in the Province of Pistoia, Tuscany.

## Location and description

It is one of the localities called Dieci castella (Ten castles) of the Valleriana area, otherwise called Svizzera Pesciatina [it] ("Switzerland of Pescia"). It is located in the northernmost part of the Valleriana area. Pontito is an ancient village with its old stone houses in an almost total solitude, perched on a hill of 745 meters above sea level. The village is famous for is bell shape, obtained in accordance with the characteristics of the hill on which it has arisen. The bell shape widens as the altitude diminishes. In all likelihood the origins of the village are early medieval, making it one of the oldest and most iconic villages of the area.

## Etymology

According to tradition, the name should be traced to a bridge built here by the Roman emperor Titus. A more probable hypothesis binds the name of the village to a saint named Pontito. Another hypothesis is to derive the name from the village's characteristic pointed shape, defined as appuntito ("pointed"), which then became the current name of the village.

## Monuments and places of interest

* Church of Saints Andrea and Lucia [it]

## Gallery of images

* View of Pontito from the village of Stiappa
* Piazza Lazzaro Papi, the main village square
* Piazza Lazzaro Papi
* Piazza Lazzaro Papi
* Monument to Lazzaro Papi [it]
* Chiesa dei Santi Lucia e Andrea (Church of Saints Andrea and Lucia)
* Il campanile (the bell tower), formerly a medieval defense tower
* Plaque dedicated to Lazzaro Papi
* Piazzetta called "Porta a Luca"
* The village's main fountain, called "il Pillion" (the Pill).
* The village's lesser fountain, called "il Pilloncino"
* Building of the former elementary school, now reconverted into a house
# Pontius

Pontius may refer to:

## People from classical antiquity

* Gaius Pontius, a Samnite general during the Second Samnite War
* Pontius Aquila, Roman politician, and one of Julius Caesar's assassins
* Pontius Pilate, or Pilatus, Roman governor of Judaea who presided over the crucifixion of Jesus
* Pontius Telesinus, Samnite leader against the Roman Republic
* Marcus Pontius Laelianus, a Roman politician and general, who held the consulship in AD 153
* Pontius of Carthage, a deacon of the early church, and author of the Life of Cyprian
* Pontius of Cimiez, early Christian martyr
* Any male member of the Pontia gens

## People in modern times

* Paulus Pontius (1603-1658), a Flemish painter
* Chris Pontius (born 1974), actor in the Jackass television series
* Chris Pontius (soccer) (born 1987), American soccer player
* Mark Pontius (born 1985), member of the American indie rock band Foster the People
* Miller Pontius (1891–1960), American football player
# Pseudiron

Pseudiron is a genus of crabwalker mayflies in the family Pseudironidae. There is one described species in Pseudiron, Pseudiron centralis.
# Saint-Pellerin

Saint-Pellerin may refer to the following places in France:
* Saint-Pellerin, Eure-et-Loir, a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department
* Saint-Pellerin, Manche, a commune in the Manche department
# Sawaal

Sawaal may refer to:
* Sawaal (film), a 1982 Indian Hindi-language drama film by Ramesh Talwar, starring Shashi Kapoor, Poonam Dhillon and Sanjeev Kumar
* Sawaal (album), a 2002 album by Aaroh
# Koiter Medal

The Warner T. Koiter Medal was established in 1996 by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. It is awarded in recognition of distinguished work in the field of solid mechanics.
The award was funded by the Technical University of Delft in the honor of Warner T. Koiter, who was a professor at the university from 1949 till 1979. Koiter's most influential work dealt with the non-linear stability of structures.
The recipient is given an honorarium and a bronze medal.

## Nomination procedure

The Koiter Medal Committee consists of the five recent Koiter Medalists, the five members of the executive committee of the ASME International Applied Mechanics Division (AMD), and the five recent past chairs of the AMD. Upon receiving recommendations from the international community of applied mechanics, the Committee nominates a single medalist every year. This nomination is subsequently approved by the ASME Committee on Honors.

## Koiter Medal recipients

* 2024 – H. Jerry Qi
* 2023 – Yiu-Wing Mai
* 2022 – Vikram Deshpande
* 2021 – Gerhard A. Holzapfel, Graz University of Technology, Austria
* 2020 – Anthony Waas, University of Michigan
* 2019 – K. T. Ramesh, Johns Hopkins University
* 2018 – M. Taher A. Saif, University of Illinois
* 2017 – Wei Yang, Zhejiang University
* 2016 – Pedro Ponte Castañeda, University of Pennsylvania
* 2015 – Kaushik Bhattacharya, California Institute of Technology
* 2014 – G. Ravichandran, California Institute of Technology
* 2013 – Norman A. Fleck, Cambridge University
* 2012 – Erik van der Giessen, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
* 2011 – James G. Simmonds
* 2010 – Nicolas Triantafyllidis
* 2009 – Stelios Kyriakides
* 2008 – Richard. D. James, University of Minnesota
* 2007 – Chin-Teh Sun
* 2006 – Pierre Suquet
* 2005 – Raymond W. Ogden
* 2004 – Zenon Mróz, Polish Academy of Sciences
* 2003 – David R. J. Owen
* 2002 – James K. Knowles, California Institute of Technology
* 2001 – Wolfgang G. Knauss, California Institute of Technology
* 2000 – Giulio Maier
* 1999 – Charles R. Steele
* 1998 – Viggo Tvergaard
* 1997 – Warner T. Koiter
# Richie Vandenberg

Richard Vandenberg (born 14 January 1977) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Hawthorn Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He served as the captain of the Hawks from 2005 to 2007, the final three years of his career.

## Early years

Vandenberg is of Dutch descent. Growing up near Wentworth, New South Wales, a small town near Mildura just on the northern side of the Murray River in far western New South Wales, Vandenberg played junior football for the local club. He moved to Melbourne to study at the University of Melbourne in 1995, playing with University Blues, where he attracted the attention of Hawthorn recruiters.

## Football career

Vandenberg was selected with pick 78 in the 1997 AFL draft. He was a solidly built player with a reputation for aggressive play, fronting the AFL Tribunal on many occasions. In 2004, he was involved in the 'Line in the Sand' incident, in which Hawthorn and Essendon engaged in an all-out brawl during the third quarter of their round 11 match. As a result, he was suspended for six games.
Vandenberg was made captain of Hawthorn when Shane Crawford stepped down at the end of the 2004 season. New coach Alastair Clarkson chose Vandenberg because he was a man who was "very forthright, honest and has great integrity", qualities his teammates admired.
He initially struggled to recapture his best form, but by 2006 had fitted into his new role more solidly. Vandenberg's 2007 season was marred by injuries, and retired at the end of the year after leading the Hawks to their most successful campaign since 2001.

## Professional career

Vandenberg completed his Bachelor of Business at Swinburne University of Technology. He has a long association in the wine industry as a grower through his family enterprise and is the chief executive officer of LCW Corp, a grape and wine producing company.
In 2016, Vandenberg was appointed to the Hawthorn board to fill the casual vacancy following Andrew Newbold's resignation. Vandenberg resigned from the board following the 2022 board election, when his preferred candidate was defeated by popular vote.
# Palpozenillia

Palpozenillia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Palpozenillia diatraeae Townsend, 1941
* Palpozenillia palpalis (Aldrich, 1932)
# Rurua

Rurua (Georgian: რურუა) is a Georgian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Nika Rurua (born 1968), Georgian politician
* Roman Rurua (born 1942), Georgian wrestler
* Zurab Rurua (born 1987), Georgian water polo player
# Copelatus doriae

Copelatus doriae is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus of the subfamily Copelatinae in the family Dytiscidae. It was described by Sharp in 1882.
# Rembrandt (1999 film)

Rembrandt is a 1999 international coproduction biographical film directed by Charles Matton.

## Cast

* Klaus Maria Brandauer - Rembrandt van Rijn
* Johanna ter Steege - Saskia Uylenburgh
* Romane Bohringer - Hendrickje Stoffels
* Jean Rochefort - Nicolaes Tulp
* Jean-Philippe Écoffey - Jan Six
* Caroline van Houten - Geertje Dircx
* Richard Bohringer - Le prêcheur
* Franck de la Personne - Hendrick Uylenburgh
* Jacques Spiesser - Joost Van den Vondel
* Caroline Silhol - Maria Tesselschade
* Nicholas Palliser - Constantijn Huygens
* François Delaive - Govert Flinck
* Léonard Matton [fr] - Titus van Rijn
* Ludivine Sagnier - Cornelia van Rijn
# Settlers' Ghost Golf Club

Settlers' Ghost Golf Club is a public golf course located near Craighurst, Ontario, Canada. It has twice hosted the CN Canadian Women's Tour.

## History

In the early 2000s, a group of investors purchased a piece of land in Oro-Medonte Township. After some delays, including an archaeological dig, Settlers' Ghost opened in August 2004 as a 9-hole course. The back nine opened in 2005, making Settlers' Ghost a full 18-hole course.

## Head professional

Settlers' Ghost has two golf professionals on staff. Mary-Pat Quilty is a CPGA Class "A" Head Professional. Prior to working at Settlers' Ghost, Mary-Pat toured in Asia, Australia and in the United States, including a stint on the Futures Tour. She is a two-time OPGA women's champion, winning the event in 2002 and 2006. The CPGA Assistant Professional at Settlers' Ghost is Dave Jackson.

## CN Tour

From May 28 to 30, 2006, Settlers' Ghost hosted the CN Canadian Women's Tour, a qualifying tournament for the Canadian Women's Open. Salimah Mussani won the tournament and an exemption into the Canadian Open with a 25-foot birdie putt on the first playoff hole. She and Corina Kelepouris finished the two-day event tied at 4-under par. Mary-Pat Quilty finished the event tied for 40th place at 9-over par.
Settlers' Ghost again hosted the CN Tour in 2007. Quebecer Christine Boucher won the event in a three-way playoff by making a 30-foot birdie putt on the second playoff hole. Boucher, Lauren Mielbrecht and Walailak Satarak finished the event at 1-over par. After finishing the first day in seventh place, Quilty ended up in a tie for 24th place at 10-over par.

## The name

   The Township of Oro-Medonte, home to this property, has along and storied past, and it is our intent that this golf course serve as a reminder of that past and preserve the memory of those here before us.
   The first "settlers" to the area were the Huron Indians and the remains of two important village sites are located nearby. The second group of "settlers", primarily from the British Isles, established agriculture throughout the Township as many of their descendants continue to do.
   Settlers' Ghost Golf Club is the third "settler".
   "Ghost" refers to the first two groups, who may be gone, but are not forgotten.
   Our name was born out of respect for the area. It creates a veiled vision of the past, and our logo carries a mystique that silently beckons you to know more. The golf course speaks for itself.
Our Name, 2004, retrieved 2007-08-04

## Scorecard

Settlers' Ghost Gold Tees :
| Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | OUT | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | IN | TOTAL |
| PAR | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 36 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 36 | 72 |
| YARDS | 364 | 165 | 343 | 369 | 526 | 332 | 135 | 539 | 314 | 3087 | 558 | 158 | 516 | 333 | 180 | 561 | 152 | 361 | 405 | 3224 | 6311 |
# Ren (command)

In computing, ren (or rename) is a command in various command-line interpreters (shells) such as COMMAND.COM, cmd.exe, 4DOS, 4NT and Windows PowerShell. It is used to rename computer files and in some implementations (such as AmigaDOS) also directories. It is analogous to the Unix mv command. However, unlike mv, ren cannot be used to move files, as a new directory for the destination file may not be used. Alternatively, move may be used if available. On versions of MS-DOS that do not support the move command (older than 6.00), the user would simply copy the file to a new destination, and then delete the original file. A notable exception to this rule is DOSBox, in which ren may be used to move a file, since move is not supported.

## Implementations

The command is available in the operating systems Digital Research CP/M, MP/M, Cromemco CDOS, MetaComCo TRIPOS, DOS, IBM OS/2, Microsoft Windows, ReactOS, SymbOS, and DexOS.
Multics includes a rename command to rename a directory entry. It can be contracted to rn.
Stratus OpenVOS, DEC RT-11, OS/8, RSX-11, Intel ISIS-II, iRMX 86, TOPS-20, Zilog Z80-RIO, TSC FLEX, Microware OS-9, DR FlexOS, IBM/Toshiba 4690 OS, HP MPE/iX, THEOS/OASIS, and OpenVMS also provide the rename command which in some cases can be contracted to ren.
The rename command is supported by Tim Paterson's SCP 86-DOS. On MS-DOS, the command is available in versions 1 and later. DR DOS 6.0 also includes an implementation of the ren and rename commands.
In Windows PowerShell, ren is a predefined command alias for the Rename-Item Cmdlet which basically serves the same purpose.
TSL PC-MOS includes an implementation of rename. Like the rest of the operating system, it is licensed under the GPL v3.
It is also available in the open source MS-DOS emulator DOSBox.

## Example

Another example. This will rename a default video found in Windows 7 with a new name:
The first parameter may contain a drive and a path, but the second parameter must contain only the new filename.
To remove certain characters of a file name in Microsoft Windows command prompt (XP & Higher) :
This will remove abcd from the file name.
Notes:
* Same number of / as the number of initial characters to remove.
* Double quotes for both arguments.
* It doesn't remove . from file name
# Serve in Silence

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Serve in Silence is the fourth full-length studio album by Filipino rock band Wolfgang. In contrast to their previous record, Wurm, half of the tracks on Serve in Silence are sung in Tagalog.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Wolfgang, except where noted

## Personnel

* Sebastian "Basti" Artadi (vocals)
* Manuel Legarda (guitar)
* Ramon "Mon" Legaspi (bass)
* Leslie "Wolf" Gemora (drums)
Additional musician:
* Boyet Aquino – drums (track 1,11,12)

## Album credits

* Engineered by: Angee Rozul
* Mixed by: Angee Rozul & Wolfgang
* Mastered by: Angee Rozul
* Recorded and mixed at: Tracks Studios
* Some drum tracks are recorded at Midi Sound Studios
* Art direction & design by: Miguel Mari & Martin Mari
* Photo by: Cristina Castillo

## Videos

* "Atomica"

## Awards and nominations

Serve in Silence won the Album of the Year and Listeners' Choice Awards at the 1999 NU107 Rock Awards. The video for the track "Atomica" was nominated for Best Group Video at the 2000 MTV Philippine Video Music Awards.
# Renata Engel

Renata S. Engel is an American engineer and academic administrator serving as the vice provost for online education at Penn State World Campus. She was president of the American Society for Engineering Education from 2010 to 2011. In 1990, Engel joined the faculty of Pennsylvania State University. From 2006 to 2014, she was a professor of engineering design and engineering science and mechanics and the associate dean for academic programs at the Penn State College of Engineering. She joined the Penn State World Campus in 2014 as its associate vice provost for online program.
Engel received a B.S. in engineering science from the Pennsylvania State University. She completed a Ph.D. in engineering mechanics from the University of South Florida. Her 1988 dissertation was titled, The Dynamic Stability of an Axially Loaded Beam with Lateral Elastic Support and Damping. Norman C. Small was her doctoral advisor.
# Renmark

Renmark may refer to.
* Renmark, South Australia, a town and locality in South Australia
* Renmark Airport, an airport in South Australia
* Renmark Pioneer, a former newspaper in South Australia which now trades as the Murray Pioneer
* Town of Renmark, a former local government area in South Australia which was merged to create the Renmark Paringa Council
# Respighi (crater)

Respighi is a small lunar impact crater that is located to the southeast of the crater Dubyago, near the eastern limb of the Moon. To the east is the comparably sized Liouville.
This is a crudely circular crater with inner walls that slope down to the relatively darker (lower albedo) interior central floor. The rim has not suffered significant erosion from subsequent impacts, but there is a shallower section to the south. Attached to the southern rim of this crater is Schubert N, a formation that has the appearance of two or more merged craters with a dark, lava-flooded floor that is elongated to the southeast.
Apollo 11 was the spacecraft that took the image of Respighi.
The crater is named for Lorenzo Respighi, 1824–89, Italian mathematician and astronomer.
# Shackleton Ice Shelf

Shackleton Ice Shelf is an extensive ice shelf fronting the coast of East Antarctica from 95° E to 105° E. It extends for an along-shore distance of about 384 kilometres (239 mi), projecting seaward about 145 kilometres (90 mi) in the western portion and 64 kilometres (40 mi) in the east. It occupies an area of 33,820 square kilometres (13,058 sq mi). It is part of Mawson Sea and separates the Queen Mary Coast to the west from the Knox Coast of Wilkes Land to the east.

## Discovery and naming

The existence of this ice shelf was first made known by the USEE under Charles Wilkes who mapped a portion of it from the Vincennes in February 1840. It was explored by the Australian Antarctic Expedition under Douglas Mawson (1911–14) who named it for Sir Ernest Shackleton. The extent of the ice shelf was mapped in greater detail in 1955, using aerial photography obtained by US Navy Operation Highjump, 1946–47. Further mapping by the Soviet Expedition of 1956 showed the portion eastward of Scott Glacier to be a part of this ice shelf.

## Important Bird Area

A 500 ha site (64°59′19″S 96°09′21″E﻿ / ﻿64.98861°S 96.15583°E﻿ / -64.98861; 96.15583) on the ice shelf has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports a breeding colony of some 6,500 emperor penguins, based on 2009 satellite imagery.
# Reparation (psychoanalysis)

The term reparation was used by Melanie Klein (1921) to indicate a psychological process of making mental repairs to a damaged internal world. In object relations theory, it represents a key part of the movement from the paranoid-schizoid position to the depressive position — the pain of the latter helping to fuel the urge to reparation.

## Klein

Melanie Klein considered the ability to recognise our destructive impulses towards those we love and to make reparation for the damage we have caused them, to be an essential part of mental health. A key condition for that to take place is the recognition of one's separateness from one's parents, which makes possible the reparative attempt to restore their inner representations, however damaged they may be felt to be.
Acceptance of reality, inner and outer, forms a major part of the process and involves both abandoning fantasies of omnipotence and accepting the independent existence of one's objects of attachment.
Where the damage done to the internal world is felt by a patient to be extreme, however, the task of reparation may seem too great, which is one of the obstacles facing the analytic attempt at cure.

## Manic reparation

Kleinian thought distinguishes between true reparation and manic reparation, the latter being driven by guilt rather than overcoming it. Manic reparation denies the pain and concern of feeling guilty by using magical methods of repair which maintain omnipotent control of the object in question, and refuse to allow it its separate existence. Thus manic reparation has to be endlessly repeated, since success would free the object from the manic person's (contemptuous) power.

## Winnicott

Donald Winnicott made his own distinctive contribution to the role of reparation in the "personalising" of the individual, the move from the ruthless use of the external object to a sense of concern. Winnicott focused on the way at a certain stage of development a feeling of guilt or concern begins to appear after the wholehearted instinctual experience of a feed. But once the reparative gesture—a smile, a gift—has been successfully acknowledged by the mother, Winnicott writes: "The breast (body, mother) is now mended and the day's work is done. Tomorrow's instincts can be awaited with limited fear". The child's contribution is a way of accepting the debt owed to the mother, for their survival and their participation in the work of reparation. If, on the other hand, the reparative gesture is not accepted, the infant is left with a feeling of depression or meaninglessness.
A similar dynamic may later appear between patient and analyst, with the making of progress being offered as a means of reparation.

## Art

Kleinians considered that artistic creation was driven by the phantasy of repairing the loved object (mother).
Marion Milner in the Independent tradition also saw art as a way of both symbolizing and enacting inner reparation; but was criticised by Kleinians for giving too large a role to the omnipotent feelings of the artist in reparation.