OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pure Drivel

Pure Drivel is a collection of stories by Steve Martin, published in 1998, many of which first appeared in The New Yorker.
| Stories | Original Publication | Publication Date |
| "A Public Apology" | The New Yorker | November 17, 1997 |
| "Writing Is Easy!" | The New Yorker | June 24, 1996 |
| "Yes, In My Own Backyard" | The New Yorker | April 22, 1996 |
| "Changes in the Memory After Fifty" | The New Yorker | January 19, 1998 |
| "Mars Probe Finds Kitten" | The New York Times | July 10, 1997 |
| "Dear Amanda" | The New Yorker | February 16, 1998 |
| "Times Roman Font Announces Shortage of Periods" | The New Yorker | June 9, 1997 |
| "Schrödinger's Cat" | | |
| "Taping My Friends" | The New Yorker | February 23, 1998 |
| "The Nature of Matter and Its Antecedents" | The New York Times | March 2, 1997 |
| "The Sledgehammer: How It Works" | The New Yorker | July 27, 1998 |
| "The Paparazzi of Plato" | The New Yorker | September 22, 1997 |
| "Side Effects" | The New Yorker | April 13, 1998 |
| "Artist Lost to Zoloft" | | |
| "How I Joined Mensa" | The New Yorker | July 21, 1997 |
| "Michael Jackson's Old Face" | | |
| "In Search of the Wily Filipino" | The New Yorker | July 6, 1998 |
| "Bad Dog" | | |
| "Hissy Fit" | | |
| "Drivel" | The New Yorker | December 22, 1997 |
| "I Love Loosely" | | |
| "Lolita At Fifty" | | |
| "The Hundred Greatest Books That I've Read" | The New Yorker | |
| "Closure" | The New Yorker | February 15, 1999 |
| "The Y3K Bug" | The New Yorker | |
| "A Word from the Words" | | |
# 2010 Seguros Bolívar Open Cali

The 2010 Seguros Bolívar Open Cali was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor red clay courts. It was the third edition of the tournament which was part of the 2010 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Cali, Colombia between 27 September and 3 October 2010.

## ATP entrants
### Seeds

| Nationality | Player | Ranking* | Seeding |
| PAR | Ramón Delgado | 135 | 1 |
| BRA | João Souza | 138 | 2 |
| COL | Carlos Salamanca | 147 | 3 |
| BRA | Marcos Daniel | 154 | 4 |
| RSA | Izak van der Merwe | 162 | 5 |
| BRA | Rogério Dutra da Silva | 179 | 6 |
| GER | Andre Begemann | 185 | 7 |
| BRA | Caio Zampieri | 202 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of September 20, 2010.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Juan Sebastián Gómez
* Roggan Gracie
* Giovanni Lapentti
* Eduardo Struvay
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Júlio César Campozano
* Leonardo Kirche
* José Pereira
* Daniel Yoo

## Champions
### Singles

Carlos Salamanca def. Júlio Silva, 7–5, 3–6, 6–3

### Doubles

Andre Begemann / Martin Emmrich def. Gero Kretschmer / Alex Satschko, 6–4, 7–6(5)
# Penis Envy (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Ox-Fanzine | |
| Select | |
Penis Envy, released in 1981, was the third LP by the anarchist punk band Crass. The album was included at #36 on Rolling Stone's "40 Greatest Punk Albums of All Time" list in 2016.
The Crassical Collection version of this release, including new artwork by Gee Vaucher, remastered sound, liner notes by Eve Libertine and Penny Rimbaud and bonus material, was released in November 2010.

## Background and release

Named as a reference to some of Sigmund Freud's ideas concerning sexuality, this release marked something of a departure from the hardcore image that The Feeding of the 5000 and its follow up, Stations of the Crass, had to some extent given the group, for it featured more obviously complex musical arrangements, as well as exclusively female vocals by Eve Libertine and Joy De Vivre (although Steve Ignorant remained a group member and is credited on the record sleeve as "not on this recording"). The album addressed feminist issues and once again attacked the institutions of 'the system' such as marriage and sexual repression.
One track, not actually listed on the album cover, was a deliberately saccharine (described in fact by the band themselves as "pure, unadulterated shit") parody of a "middle of the road" love song entitled "Our Wedding". This was given away as a flexi disc with a teenage girl's romance magazine called Loving after having been offered it by an organisation calling itself Creative Recording And Sound Services (a backronym of Crass). A minor tabloid furore erupted once the hoax was revealed, with the News of the World going so far as to state that the album's title was "too obscene to print". (A leaflet giving the background to this Situationist-style prank was subsequently issued by the band). Now considered a rarity, the original flexi-disc fetches high prices on the collectors' market.
The album was banned by the retailer HMV. During the mid-1980s, Greater Manchester Police under the direction of James Anderton seized copies along with other records by Crass and the Dead Kennedys, from Eastern Bloc record shop. Frank Schofield was charged with displaying "obscene articles for publication for gain". The band Flux of Pink Indians, its two record labels and its publishing company were also charged under the Obscene Publications Act. The judge ruled against Crass in the ensuing court case, although this decision was overturned by the Court of Appeal, apart from the lyrics to one song, "Bata Motel". The heavy costs incurred by this episode were a contributing factor in Crass deciding to disband.

## Personnel

* Eve Libertine - vocals
* Joy De Vivre - vocals on "Health Surface"
* Phil Free - lead guitar
* B.A.Nana (N.A.Palmer) - rhythm guitar
* Pete Wright - bass guitar
* Penny Rimbaud - drums
* G - harmonium on "What the Fuck?"
* CRASS Member not on this recording - Steve Ignorant
* Engineered by John Loder
* Paintings by G
* Design by Crass at Exitstencil Press
# Petrovsky lacuna

In mathematics, a Petrovsky lacuna, named for the Russian mathematician I. G. Petrovsky, is a region where the fundamental solution of a linear hyperbolic partial differential equation vanishes. They were studied by Petrovsky (1945) who found topological conditions for their existence.
Petrovsky's work was generalized and updated by Atiyah, Bott, and Gårding (1970, 1973).
# Khallet-el-Khazen

El-Khazen Tract or "El-Khazem Tract" known as Khallet el-Khazem (خلة خازن او خلة خازم) is on the southern part of the mountain of Lebanon with altitudes between 750m and 910m above sea level. The Tract is an area that has witnessed many historical events, from the Phoenicians to modern-day Lebanon. There is a cave in the area that is similar to Jeitta Grotto, one of the biggest in Lebanon. Streams of the Litani River pass through the land making the soil very fertile and fit for agricultural purposes. The land is covered in trees, grass, fruits, and vegetables. Wildlife is also present in the area. Being covered mainly in coniferous forests, it is a really good habitat for animals like rabbits, owls, squirrels, deer, and many others. The Brown Syrian Bear was also present in the area before being extinct or very rare in the region.
# Rishi Ram

Rishi Ram (born 17 August 1947) is a Fijian civil servant and former diplomat of Indian descent. From 2007 to 2009 he was Chairman of the Public Service Commission. He was the first ethnic Indian to head the PSC.
Ram served as Deputy Secretary of the PSC from June 1990 to April 1993. He was Secretary for Women and Multi-Ethnic Affairs from 1993 to 1994, and for Urban Housing and Development from 1994 to 2001, when he served briefly as Ambassador to Japan, until 2002. He served again as Secretary for Women from 2002 to 2004.

## Early life

Ram was born in Ba in 1952 and attended St Teresa's Primary School and Khalsa Secondary School. In 1966 he moved to Suva and started his public service career as a clerical officer with the Ministry of Primary Industries. He started studying for his Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of the South Pacific in 1985, as a part-time student and graduated in 1995, majoring in management and sociology. He is married to Sarla and has two daughters and a son.
# Perie

Perie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Augustine Périé (1832–1892), French Catholic missionary
* Bianca Perie (born 1990), Romanian hammer thrower
* Hugo Perié (1944–2011), Argentine politician
* John Perie (1831–1874), Scottish soldier and Victoria Cross recipient
# People's Park (Chengdu)

People's Park (Chinese: 人民公园; pinyin: Rénmín Gōngyuán) is an urban public park in central Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province, China. Built in 1911 as Shaocheng Park (少城公园), it is the first public park in the city. The Railway Protection Movement Monument in the park is designated a Major Historical and Cultural Site of China.

## Overview

People's Park is located on Shaocheng Road in central Chengdu, near Tianfu Square. Covering an area of 112,639 square metres (1,212,440 sq ft), it is the largest green area in downtown Chengdu. The park features an artificial lake, several gardens, the Railway Protection Movement Monument, and the century-old Heming Teahouse (鹤鸣茶馆), a local landmark.

## History

The park is located in the former Shaocheng ("small city"), which was built by the Qing dynasty as the garrison for the Manchu and Mongol soldiers from the Eight Banners. In 1911, Yu Kun (玉昆), the last Qing general in Chengdu, converted part of Shaocheng into the city's first public park, known as Shaocheng Park.
In 1911, the Railway Protection Movement erupted in Sichuan, which led to the Xinhai Revolution that overthrew the Qing dynasty and replaced it with the Republic of China. From 1913–14, the new republican government built the Monument to the Martyrs of the Railway Protection Movement (辛亥秋保路死事纪念碑) in the park, which is now a Major Historical and Cultural Site of China.
The park was enlarged in 1914. In 1924, Governor Yang Sen appointed prominent businessman Lu Zuofu (卢作孚) to be the education minister of Sichuan. Lu made many improvements to the park, building museums, a library, a zoo, and sports facilities.
During the Second Sino-Japanese War, a bronze statue of General Wang Mingzhang of the Sichuan Army was erected in the park, after Wang was killed in the Battle of Xuzhou. On 27 September 1940 and 27 July 1941, Shaocheng Park was twice bombed by Japanese warplanes, which destroyed many facilities and caused thousands of casualties, although the Railway Protection Monument survived.
After the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the new Communist government renamed the park as People's Park in 1950. The park was enlarged, refurbished, and reopened in October 1952, but the Wang Mingzhang statue was demolished.

## Transportation

The park has its own station, People's Park station, on Line 2 of the Chengdu Metro. It is also served by bus lines 5, 13, and 37.
# People's Park, Paterson

People's Park is a section of Paterson, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, in the Eastside neighborhood. It is a mixed-use area with a diverse population. It is roughly bounded by Interstate 80 to the south, Madison Avenue to the west and Market Street to the north. It is a mostly residential neighborhood located north of 23rd Avenue and South of Market Street.
In the late 1940s, Paterson State Teachers College was located in the upper two floors of Public School #24 located at the intersection of East 22nd Street and 19th Ave. Hugh Robinson attended PS24 during this period.
The section of Twenty-First Avenue in this area was once a predominantly Italian-American neighborhood, but today it has a large Hispanic population and is referred to as La Ventiuno by Paterson's Spanish-speaking community. It is an active and vibrant retail strip featuring a variety of shops and services catering to a diverse clientele. Although there is still a significant Italian presence left in the neighborhood, it also has a large first-generation Latin American population, particularly Colombian.
# Perelandra (disambiguation)

Perelandra can refer to:
* Perelandra, the second novel in C. S. Lewis's Space Trilogy. The name refers to the planet Venus
* Perelandra, an opera by Donald Swann and David Marsh, based on the novel
* "Perelandra", the title of a song by Circle of Dust
* Perelandra (album), a 1995 album by Glass Hammer
* Perelandra, an album by Kevin Braheny (Hearts of Space Records, HS001T)
# Pepelishte

Pepelishte is a village in Kardzhali Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria.
# Rin Kusumi

Rin Kusumi (久住 琳, Kusumi Rin, born June 17) is a Japanese voice actress from Gunma Prefecture who is affiliated with I'm Enterprise. She started her voice acting activities after winning the grand prize at an international voice acting audition in 2016. After a period of training at the Japan Narration Actor Institute, she debuted as a voice actress in 2020. In 2022, she was cast in her first main anime role as Hiyori Minagi in Slow Loop.

## Filmography
### Anime
#### 2020

* Aikatsu on Parade!, Customer

#### 2021

* Laid-Back Camp Season 2, Cafe clerk
* Fruits Basket, Graduate
* Pretty Boy Detective Club
* Love Live! Superstar!!
* To Your Eternity
* The Night Beyond the Tricornered Window

#### 2022

* Slow Loop, Hiyori Minagi
* Skeleton Knight in Another World, Lauren Laraiya du Luvierte

#### 2023

* My Unique Skill Makes Me OP Even at Level 1, Emily Brown
* I Shall Survive Using Potions!, Kaoru
# Ride for You

"Ride for You" is a song by American girl group Danity Kane, written by Bryan Michael Cox, Kendrick "Wyldcard" Dean, and Adonis Shropshire for the group's 2006 self-titled debut album, and produced by Cox, with Wyldcard and Shropshire serving as additional producers. Recorded during the production of the third season of the MTV television series Making the Band, the downtempo song was released as the album's second and final single in winter 2006 and peaked at number 78 on the US Billboard Hot 100.

## Background

"Ride for You" was written and produced by Bryan Michael Cox along with frequent partners Kendrick "Wyldcard" Dean, and Adonis Shropshire. The recording of the song was tracked while filming the third season of Making the Band. When asked about the process, band member Shannon Bex explained, "We went to the studio and he sat us down and played the track he got the vibe for us and figured out what our style was and he came back with an amazing song. It's just about being in love being in that relationship and being in those wearing times and just not giving up on each other, riding for each other."

## Chart performance

"Ride for You" debuted and peaked at number 78 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in the week of September 9, 2006 – the same week that parent album Danity Kane was released. After being released as a single, it peaked at #37 on the Rhythmic chart in January 2007.

## Music video

A music video for "Ride for You" was directed by Marcus Raboy, and filmed in various locations throughout Los Angeles, California on November 3, 2006. The edited video debuted on MTV's countdown show Total Request Live on December 5, 2006.
Thematically, the video deals with the four seasons. It begins with Aundrea Fimbres leaving her home in a summer vignette. After singing her verse, Fimbres enters fall and joins Aubrey O'Day for a walk through the chorus. During Dawn Richard's verse, Fimbres and O'Day leave fall behind and join Richard under an umbrella on a late fall/early winter city street. The three of them then enter winter where they find Bex and D. Woods. The five of them sing the chorus and enter spring right as D. Wood's verse starts. At the end of the video, when D. Woods does her final note, the five women of Danity Kane meet up with their men and the video ends with beauty shots of each of the girls.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Bryan Michael Cox, Kendrick Dean, and Adonis Shropshire.

## Credits and personnel

* Shannon Bex – vocals
* Bryan Michael Cox – instruments, producer, writer
* Kendrick Dean – co-producer, writer
* Aundrea Fimbres – vocals
* Kev-O – assistant engineer
* Aubrey O'Day – vocals
* Dawn Richard – vocals
* Adonis Shropshire – vocal producer, writer
* Sam Thomas – engineer
* D. Woods – vocals

## Charts

Chart performance for "Ride for You" :
| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 78 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 37 |
# Peptidoglycan β-N-acetylmuramidase

Peptidoglycan β-N-acetylmuramidase (EC 3.2.1.92, exo-β-N-acetylmuramidase, exo-β-acetylmuramidase, β-2-acetamido-3-O-(D-1-carboxyethyl)-2-deoxy-D-glucoside acetamidodeoxyglucohydrolase) is an enzyme with systematic name peptidoglycan β-N-acetylmuramoylexohydrolase. It catalyses the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing N-acetylmuramic residues.
# Rinaldo Piscicello

Rinaldo Piscicello (c1415–1457) (called the Cardinal of Naples) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal.

## Biography

Rinaldo Piscicello was born in Naples in 1415 or 1416, the son of Nicola Piscicello and Maria d'Alagni. His mother was related to Lucrezia d'Alagni, the mistress of Alfonso V of Aragon, which likely helped his career in the church.
He became a prebendary and canon of Naples Cathedral. He later became vicar general of the cathedral chapter. He also became a protonotary apostolic.
On 12 May 1451 he was elected Archbishop of Naples. He rebuilt the cathedral of San Severo, which had been badly damaged by earthquakes in December 1456.
In the consistory of 17 December 1456, Pope Callixtus III made him a cardinal. He arrived in Rome on 20 March 1457 and received the red hat, and the titular church of Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, on 21 March 1457.
He died in Rome on 4 July 1457. In 1458, his body was transferred to Naples Cathedral, where he is buried.
# Rinaldo Rigola

Rinaldo Rigola (2 February 1868 – 10 January 1954) was an Italian socialist politician who served as the founding secretary general of the General Confederation of Labour (CGdL) in 1906.

## Early life, career and activities

Rigola was born in Biella on 2 February 1868. He was a metal worker. He became a member of the Italian Workers' Party (POI) in 1886. He left the POI and joined the Italian Socialist Party (PSI) in 1893. In the PSI, Rigola was part of its reformist faction. He served as the municipal councilor in Biella in 1895 and as the director of the newspaper Corriere Biellese in 1896. That same year, he was forced to exile and settled in Switzerland where he stayed until 1900.
Shortly after his return to Italy, Rigola was elected a deputy, being the first Italian worker at the Parliament of the Kingdom of Italy. He wrote about trade union topics in the newspaper Avanti and then directed a magazine entitled Vita workeria. In 1903, Rigola lost his sight completely as a result of an accident during his youth.
In 1906, Rigola became founding secretary general of the CGdL. He resigned from the post in 1918. In 1922, he cofounded the Unitary Socialist Party (PSU). Rigola launched a magazine entitled Il Lavoro in Biella in 1924. He also headed a cultural organization, the National Association for the Questions of Labour, which was associated with the magazine.

## Later years and death

Rigola retired from public life in 1940. He died in Milan on 10 January 1954.

## Views and legacy

Rigola was a supporter of the guild socialism developed by G. D. H. Cole. He did not openly approve fascist corporatism. In 2012, a biography of Rigola was published, Rinaldo Rigola. Una biografia politica, by Paolo Mattera.
# Perxenate

In chemistry, perxenates are salts of the yellow xenon-containing anion XeO$^{4−}$ $_6$. This anion has octahedral molecular geometry, as determined by Raman spectroscopy, having O–Xe–O bond angles varying between 87° and 93°. The Xe–O bond length was determined by X-ray crystallography to be 1.875 Å.

## Synthesis

Perxenates are synthesized by the disproportionation of xenon trioxide when dissolved in strong alkali:
    2 XeO$_3$ (s) + 4 OH$^−$ (aq) → Xe (g) + XeO$^{4−}$ $_6$ (aq) + O$_2$ (g) + 2 H$_2$O (l)
When Ba(OH)$_2$ is used as the alkali, barium perxenate can be crystallized from the resulting solution.

## Perxenic acid

Perxenic acid is the unstable conjugate acid of the perxenate anion, formed by the solution of xenon tetroxide in water. It has not been isolated as a free acid, because under acidic conditions it rapidly decomposes into xenon trioxide and oxygen gas:
    2 HXeO3−6 + 6 H$^+$ → 2 XeO$_3$ + 4 H$_2$O + O$_2$
Its extrapolated formula, H$_4$XeO$_6$, is inferred from the octahedral geometry of the perxenate ion (XeO$^{4−}$ $_6$) in its alkali metal salts.
The pK$_a$ of aqueous perxenic acid has been indirectly calculated to be below 0, making it an extremely strong acid. Its first ionization yields the anion H $_3$XeO$^−$ $_6$, which has a pK$_a$ value of 4.29, still relatively acidic. The twice deprotonated species H $_2$XeO$^{2−}$ $_6$ has a pK$_a$ value of 10.81. Due to its rapid decomposition under acidic conditions as described above, however, it is most commonly known as perxenate salts, bearing the anion XeO$^{4−}$ $_6$.

## Properties

Perxenic acid and the anion XeO$^{4−}$ $_6$ are both strong oxidizing agents, capable of oxidising silver(I), copper (II) and manganese(II) to (respectively) silver(III), copper(III), and permanganate. The perxenate anion is unstable in acidic solutions, being almost instantaneously reduced to HXeO$^−$ $_4$.
The sodium, potassium, and barium salts are soluble. Barium perxenate solution is used as the starting material for the synthesis of xenon tetroxide (XeO$_4$) by mixing it with concentrated sulfuric acid:
    Ba$_2$XeO$_6$ (s) + 2 H$_2$SO$_4$ (l) → XeO$_4$ (g) + 2 BaSO$_4$ (s) + 2 H$_2$O (l)
Most metal perxenates are stable, except silver perxenate, which decomposes violently.

## Applications

Sodium perxenate, Na$_4$XeO$_6$, can be used for the analytic separation of trace amounts of americium from curium. The separation involves the oxidation of Am$^{3+}$ to Am$^{4+}$ by sodium perxenate in acidic solution in the presence of La$^{3+}$, followed by treatment with calcium fluoride, which forms insoluble fluorides with Cm$^{3+}$ and La$^{3+}$, but retains Am$^{4+}$ and Pu$^{4+}$ in solution as soluble fluorides.