OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# RAPGEF1

Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAPGEF1 gene.

## Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a human guanine nucleotide releasing protein for Ras protein. It belongs to the adaptor-type Src homology (SH)2-containing molecules. Src homology 2 domains are globular protein modules present in a large variety of functionally distinct proteins. They mediate binding events that control the activity and localization of many proteins involved in the transmission of signals from the cell surface to the nucleus. The mRNAs of these proteins are expressed ubiquitously in human adult and fetal tissues. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined.

## Interactions

RAPGEF1 has been shown to interact with:
* BCAR1,
* CRK,
* CRKL
* Grb2, and
* HCK.
# Ibinabo Jack

Ibinabo Jack is an English actress, known for her role as Theresa Sutton on the BBC soap opera Doctors (2019) and as DC Jacqueline Williams on the ITV crime drama television series Vera (2018–present).

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2018–2023 | Vera | DC Jacqueline 'Jac' Williams | Series regular |
| 2018 | Two for Joy | Policewoman | Film |
| 2019 | Warren | Mrs Taylor | Episode: The Father Figure |
| 2019 | Hollyoaks | Jessica | Episode: #1.5196 |
| 2019 | Doctors | Theresa Sutton | Recurring role |
| 2022–present | Big Cook, Little Cook | Big Cook Jen | Main role |

## Stage

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | Hot Stuff | Julie | Directed by Kevin Shaw, Oldham Coliseum, Oldham |
| 2016 | The Bodyguard | Ensemble/1st cover Nicki Marron | Directed by Thea Sharrock, UK Tour |
| 2017 | Dreamgirls | Lorrell Robinson | Directed by Casey Nicholaw, Savoy Theatre, London |
| 2019 | Our Lady of Kibeho by Katori Hall | Immaculée | Directed by James Dacre, Royal & Derngate Theatre, Northampton |
| 2020 | The High Table by Temi Wilkey | Leah/Adebisi | Directed by Daniel Bailey, The Bush Theatre, London |
# Ross High School

Ross High School may refer to:
* Ross High School (Hamilton, Ohio)
* Ross High School, Tranent, Scotland
* Fremont Ross High School, Fremont, Ohio
* The Ross Building section of Brentwood High School (Brentwood, New York)
# 2011 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship Division C

The 2011 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship Division C was the eighth edition of the Division C of the FIBA U18 European Championship, the third tier of the European under-18 basketball championship. It was played in Serravalle, San Marino, from 19 to 23 July 2011. Wales men's national under-18 basketball team won the tournament.

## Participating teams

* Andorra
* Gibraltar
* Moldova
* San Marino
* Wales

## Final standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| 1 | Wales | 4 | 4 | 0 | 298 | 223 | +75 | 8 |
| 2 | San Marino | 4 | 3 | 1 | 276 | 228 | +48 | 7 |
| 3 | Moldova | 4 | 2 | 2 | 281 | 237 | +44 | 6 |
| 4 | Andorra | 4 | 1 | 3 | 287 | 256 | +31 | 5 |
| 5 | Gibraltar | 4 | 0 | 4 | 139 | 337 | −198 | 4 |

## Results

* 19 July 2011
* Boxscore
| Gibraltar | 29–95 | Wales |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 19 July 2011
* Boxscore
| San Marino | 69–62 | Moldova |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 20 July 2011
* Boxscore
| Andorra | 65–75 | San Marino |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 20 July 2011
* Boxscore
| Moldova | 73–31 | Gibraltar |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 21 July 2011
* Boxscore
| Wales | 74–72 | Moldova |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 21 July 2011
* Boxscore
| Gibraltar | 43–97 | Andorra |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 22 July 2011
* Boxscore
| San Marino | 72–36 | Gibraltar |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 22 July 2011
* Boxscore
| Andorra | 62–64 | Wales |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 23 July 2011
* Boxscore
| Moldova | 74–63 | Andorra |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
* 23 July 2011
* Boxscore
| Wales | 65–60 | San Marino |
* Arena of WTC San Marino
# Rick Muther

Rick Muther (August 13, 1935 in Alhambra, California – March 12, 1995) was an American racing driver.

## Biography

He was for the most part The Indy 500's first hippy race driver. Muther started in SCCA sports car racing in Southern California at Riverside winning the prestigious Tim Mayer award. He drove in the USAC and CART Championship Car series, racing in the 1967-1975 USAC and 1980 CART seasons, with 46 combined career starts, including the Indianapolis 500 in 1970-1971 and 1974 and finished in the top ten 13 times. A highlight of Rick's career was racing for four-time Indy winner A. J. Foyt in the 1975 California 500. Eventually, Foyt hired another teammate, fearing he would be beaten by Muther. Muther's best Indy car finishes were in 5th position in 1968 at Riverside and in 1972 at Milwaukee. He was considered a very capable racing driver and was respected by his peers even though he was not a front-runner.
One of Indy's all-time most colorful drivers, Muther always had the wildest helmet paint jobs by Gary Finoe, a disciple of Von Dutch. Muther's attire was wild Kelly Mouse design flying eyeball clothing. He did, however, sport business attire in sponsorship meetings. Muther had many friends in the California music and art scene. A proud "double Leo", he often incorporated Lions in his helmet designs. Muther died of heart failure in his sleep, in San Juan, Washington.

## Complete motorsports results
### American Open-Wheel racing results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position, races in italics indicate fastest race lap)

#### SCCA National Championship Runoffs

| Year | Track | Car | Engine | Class | Finish | Start | Status |
| 1964 | Riverside | Lotus 23 | | F Modified | 1 | 12 | Running |

#### Indy 500 results

| Year | Chassis | Engine | Start | Finish |
| 1968 | Cheetah | Ford | Qualifying Crash | |
| 1969 | Gerhardt | Offy | Failed to Qualify | |
| 1970 | Brawner Hawk | Offy | 15th | 8th |
| 1971 | Hawk | Offy | 18th | 21st |
| 1972 | Hawk | Offy | Failed to Qualify | |
| 1973 | Eagle | Offy | Failed to Qualify | |
| 1974 | Coyote | Foyt | 24th | 27th |
| 1975 | Eagle | Offy | Was first alternate getting bumped in the final minute of qualifying. | |
| 1976 | Eagle | Offy | Failed to Qualify | |
| 1980 | Penske | Cosworth | Very fast in practice Muther spun-out in turn one while qualifying after front roll bar arm snapped off, only to be left in line as qualifying was ended early for rain. | |
# Peavine Ranch

The Peavine Ranch, at 11220 N. Virginia St. in Reno, Nevada, is a historic 5.2-acre (2.1 ha) property with significance dating to 1862. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000; the listing included five contributing buildings. It was once a stagecoach stop, but became a ghost town after a fire in 1900.
# Peavy

Peavy may refer to:
People named:
* Jake Peavy, an American baseball player.
* Nathan Peavy, an American basketball player.
* Paulina Peavy, an American artist.
* Peavy Wagner, a German heavy metal musician.
In forestry:
Places
# Richard Wall

Richard Wall (born 1976 or 1977 in Ballybunion, County Kerry) is an Irish film, television and theatre actor. He has had rules such as Robert Power in the TV series The House and as Sgt. Thornton in the 2008 film Anton.
After completing his studies in Creative Arts and Theatre at Lorenzo de' Medici School in Florence, Italy, he trained as an actor at Herbert Berghof Studio in New York. Wall also used this time to attain his Series 7 and 63 licences by completing the General Securities Representative Exam and Uniform Securities Agent State Law Exam. Before taking up acting as his chosen career, he spent a number of years working as a trader in a New York investment bank which specialised in day trading.
Wall was one of the main cast in the short film Whatever Turns You On, which won the Best Short Award at the Aspen Shortsfest in Colorado which made it eligible for consideration for the 82nd Academy Awards. The film also won Best Short Film at Florence International Film Festival Italy 2009, the award for Best Irish Short Film at the Kerry Film Festival 2008 and the Audience Award at Filmstock International Film Festival 2008 in Britain. In the same month it was short-listed for the award of Best Short Film at the Boston Irish Film Festival and received a theatrical release in Ireland and France. The short was also purchased by TV stations in Poland, Ireland, Belgium, France and by Channel 4 in the UK.
His television credits include the TG4 series Marú, the bilingual drama series Saor Sinn ó Olc' and also 6 Degrees which aired on BBC Television.
Wall was a project manager for the photographic exhibition, Faces of Ireland, which included a series of portraits of people of Ireland representing each of the island's 32 counties. Photographs in the exhibit included portraits of Graeme McDowell, Rory McIlroy, Pierce Brosnan, Sarah Bolger, Neil Jordan, Sinéad O'Connor, Mary McAleese, Gabriel Byrne, and Enda Kenny. As of October 2011, the exhibition was on display at Dublin Airport's Terminal 2.
# People's Transformation Party

The People's Transformation Party (PETRA) is a political party in Malawi. In the last general elections on 20 May 2004, the party was part of the Mgwirizano Coalition, that won 27 out of 194 seats.
PETRA was part of the Tonse Alliance to support Lazarus Chakwera for the 2020 Malawian presidential election.
# Rinodinella

Rinodinella is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae.
# Peponium

Peponium is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae.
Its native range is Tropical and Southern Africa, and Western Indian Ocean.

## Species

Species:
* Peponium betsiliense Keraudren
* Peponium boivinii (Cogn.) Engl.
* Peponium caledonicum (Sond.) Engl.
* Peponium chirindense (Baker f.) Cogn.
* Peponium cienkowskii (Schweinf.) Engl.
* Peponium grandidieri Keraudren
* Peponium hirtellum Keraudren
* Peponium humbertii Keraudren
* Peponium laceratum Keraudren
* Peponium lagenarioides (Hook.f.) Cogn.
* Peponium leucanthum (Gilg) Cogn.
* Peponium mackenii (Naudin) Engl.
* Peponium pageanum C.Jeffrey
* Peponium perrieri Keraudren
* Peponium poissonii Keraudren
* Peponium racemosum Keraudren
* Peponium seyrigii Keraudren
* Peponium sublitorale C.Jeffrey & J.S.Page
* Peponium vogelii (Hook.f.) Engl.
# Riders on the Storm (album)

Riders on the Storm is the sixth studio album by the German heavy metal band Die Apokalyptischen Reiter, released by Nuclear Blast Records on 25 August 2006. It peaked at #31 in the German Media Control Charts.

## Track listing

* "Friede Sei Mit Dir" – 2:56
* "Riders on the Storm" – 3:47
* "Seemann" – 2:55
* "Der Adler" – 2:50
* "Revolution" – 4:26
* "Wenn Ich Träume" – 3:08
* "Soldaten Dieser Erde" – 3:28
* "In the Land of White Horses" – 2:27
* "Liebe" – 4:19
* "Schenk Mir Heut Nacht" – 3:01
* "Himmelskind" – 3:33
* "Feuer" – 3:27
* "Mmmh" – 5:00
* "Peace May Be with You" – 2:59
# Pen Talar

Pen Talar is a drama series on S4C. The series tells the story of two families from west Wales over a period of half a century, starting in the 1950s and continuing until the present day. The main character, played by Richard Harrington, appears from the third episode onwards, as the previous episodes deal with the life of his character as a child. A substantial proportion of the film was filmed in Cil-y-Cwm, Carmarthenshire although filming also took place in Aberystwyth and Cardiff. The series was produced by Fiction Factory Films. The series was produced by Gethin Scourfield and directed by Gareth Bryn and Ed Thomas.

## Cast

* Defi Lewis - Richard Harrington
* Douglas Green - Ryland Teifi
* Enid Lewis - Eiry Thomas
* John Lewis - Aneirin Hughes
* Siân Lewis - Mali Harries
* Albert Green - Dafydd Hywel
# Per Andersson (rower)

Per Andersson (born 5 April 1971) is a Swedish rower. He competed in the men's double sculls event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# People's Advocate

People's Advocate may refer to:

## Newspapers

* People's Advocate (British Columbia), a former newspaper
* The People's Advocate and New South Wales Vindicator, an Australian newspaper 1848–1856
* The People's Advocate, a Nigerian newspaper published by Abdulkareem Adisa
* The Peoples' Advocate, former newspaper in Aurora, Indiana (1868–1870)
* The People's Advocate, first African-American newspaper in the State of Virginia, U.S, 1876–1891
* Uralla Times, formerly Uralla Times and People's Advocate, an Australian newspaper

## Other uses

* Romanian Ombudsman (Romanian: Avocatul Poporului 'People's Advocate'), an independent institution
* Avokati i Popullit (Albanian, 'People's Advocate'), the Albanian office of the ombudsman
* Daniel Sheehan: The People's Advocate, a 2013 memoir published by Daniel Sheehan (attorney)
* People's Advocate, Inc., founded by Paul Gann (1912–1989)
# Penicillium brasilianum

Penicillium brasilianum is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium. Penicillium brasilianum produces the compounds isoroquefortine C, griseofulvin, ergosterol peroxide, 3β-hydroxy-(22E,24R)-ergosta-5,8,22-trien-7-one, cerevisterol, (22E,24R)-6β-methoxyergosta-7,22-diene-3β,5α-diol.
# Rishi Puri

Rishi Puri is a distinguished Indian sudoku solver, renowned for his achievements as a two-time Indian National Sudoku Champion. He is recognized as one of the top three sudoku solvers from India, alongside Rohan Rao and Prasanna Seshadri, excelling in both national and World Sudoku Championships. Rishi clinched the Indian Sudoku Championship titles in 2014 and 2015, and the Times Sudoku Championship in 2013.
Rishi has also made his mark in international sudoku competitions, finishing as runner-up twice at the Brand's International Sudoku Competition in Bangkok, Thailand, in 2011 and 2012. Additionally, he won the Times UK National Sudoku Championship in 2012.
Notably, Rishi was the first Indian to qualify for the World Puzzle Federation's Sudoku Grand Prix, finishing in the top 10 globally and securing 9th place in 2014. He further improved his standing in 2015, achieving a career-best 7th place at the Grand Prix held in Sofia, Bulgaria. The 2015 World Sudoku Championship was Rishi's final competition before his retirement.
Rishi now has two children, Rudra Pratap Puri and Veer Pratap Puri, who participated in the U-10 and U-8 categories, respectively, at the Asia Sudoku Championship in 2019.
# Peregrine Rhodes

Sir Peregrine Alexander Rhodes KCMG (14 May 1925 - 7 March 2005) was a British diplomat.
Rhodes was the son of Cyril Edmunds Rhodes, by his wife Elizabeth, and was educated at Winchester College and at New College, Oxford. He served in the closing stages of the Second World War as an officer in the Coldstream Guards, before joining the Foreign Office in 1950. He served as the Second Secretary in Rangoon (1953–56), Private Secretary to the Minister of State (1956–59), First Secretary in Vienna (1959–62) and the First Secretary in Helsinki (1962–65). He was posted at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office between 1965 and 1968, before holding senior diplomatic posts in Rome and East Berlin. From 1975 to 1978 he was on secondment at the Cabinet Office. Between 1979 and 1982 he served as High Commissioner to Cyprus and was Ambassador to Greece from 1982 to 1985. He subsequently worked as Chairman of the Anglo-Hellenic League (1986–90) and as Vice-President of the British School at Athens from 1982 to 2002.
He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1976, and was made a Knight Commander in the same order in 1984. Rhodes was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts in 1988.
He married firstly, in 1951, Jane Marion Hassell, by whom he had two sons and one daughter. He married secondly Margaret Rosemary Page in 1969. His grave lies in the churchyard of St Mary's, Thorpe Morieux, Suffolk.
# Perieni

Perieni is a commune in Vaslui County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Perieni. It included four other villages until 2004, when these were split off to form Ciocani Commune.
# Penicillium vanbeymae

Penicillium vanbeymae is an anamorph species of fungus in the genus Penicillium. It is described as blue to yellow mold.
# Rifleman Khan

Rifleman Khan was a German Shepherd Dog who was lent to the War Office to become a military dog during World War II, and was a Dickin Medal recipient. He was assigned to the Cameronians (Scottish Rifles) and took part in the Battle of the Scheldt.

## Military career

Khan, a German Shepherd Dog, was lent to the War Office by the Railton family from Tolworth, Surrey in the summer of 1942. He had simply been their family pet. He went on to be assigned to the sixth battalion of the Cameronians (Scottish Rifles). Lance Corporal James Muldoon became his handler.
In November 1944 the battalion was part of the Allied force sent to attack the island of Walcheren in the Netherlands, as part of the Battle of the Scheldt. The island was of strategic importance and needed to be taken in order for the invasion of Germany to take place. Khan and Muldoon were in an assault craft approaching the island by sea when a spotlight came upon them and the boat came under heavy fire. The boat capsized, sending the soldiers into the water. Khan swam to shore and began to look for Muldoon, who could not swim. While still under heavy shelling, Khan swam the 200 yards (180 m) back to Muldoon and pulled him from the water onto the shore. He continued to pull his handler past the muddy shoreline and up onto solid ground, before collapsing next to him.
Khan was awarded the Dickin Medal for bravery on 27 March 1945. His citation read "For rescuing L/Cpl. Muldoon from drowning under heavy shell fire at the assault of Walcheren, November 1944, while serving with the 6th Cameronians (SR)." Following the war, Khan and Muldoon were reunited at a war dogs parade at Wembley Stadium and Khan was given into Muldoon's permanent care.
Rifleman Khan and Lance Corporal Jimmy Muldoon spent their remaining years together in Strathaven.
In 2021 a bronze statue of Khan by John McKenna was unveiled in Strathaven.
# Rising Tide Records

Rising Tide Records was a record label started by Doug Morris, former head of Warner Music Group, and Daniel Glass, who became president.
The label had success in breaking new artists, including the multi-platinum debut of Erykah Badu, Billie Myers and Lost Boyz. Recognizing the changing landscape of the industry, Glass strategically aligned Universal with such independent record labels as Kedar Entertainment, home to Erykah Badu, and Mojo Records, home to platinum artist Reel Big Fish and the Cherry Poppin' Daddies.
In 1995, it was founded as Rising Tide Records and shortly thereafter, it was renamed Universal Records and Doug Morris was named Chairman/C.E.O. of MCA Music Entertainment Group. However, the Nashville branch stayed active until March 1998. Acts on the Nashville branch included Matraca Berg, Scotty Emerick, The Buffalo Club, Rebecca Lynn Howard, J.C. Jones, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, Delbert McClinton, Tony Toliver, Jack Ingram, Dolly Parton, Kris Tyler and Keith Sewell.
# Pepekino

Pepekino is a village in the commune of Parakou in the Borgou Department of central-eastern Benin. It is located east of Parakou city centre.
# Pepelj

Pepelj (Serbian Cyrillic: Пепељ) is a village in the municipality of Bajina Bašta, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 180 people.
# Pepstatin

Pepstatin is a potent inhibitor of aspartyl proteases. It is a hexa-peptide containing the unusual amino acid statine (Sta, (3S,4S)-4-amino-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptanoic acid), having the sequence Isovaleryl-Val-Val-Sta-Ala-Sta (Iva-Val-Val-Sta-Ala-Sta). It was originally isolated from cultures of various species of Actinomyces due to its ability to inhibit pepsin at picomolar concentrations. It was later found to inhibit nearly all acid proteases with high potency and, as such, has become a valuable research tool, as well as a common constituent of protease inhibitor cocktails.
Pepstatin A is well known to be an inhibitor of aspartic proteases such as pepsin, cathepsins D and E. Except for its role as a protease inhibitor, however, the pharmacological action of pepstatin A upon cells remain unclear. Pepstatin A suppresses receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL)–induced osteoclast differentiation. Pepstatin A suppresses the formation of multinuclear osteoclasts dose-dependently. This inhibition of the formation only affected osteoclast cells, i.e., not osteoblast-like cells. Furthermore, pepstatin A also suppresses differentiation from pre-osteoclast cells to mononuclear osteoclast cells dose-dependently. This inhibition seems to be independent of the activities of proteases such as cathepsin D, because the formation of osteoclasts was not suppressed with the concentration that inhibited the activity of cathepsin D. Cell signaling analysis indicated that the phosphorylation of ERK was inhibited in pepstatin A-treated cells, while the phosphorylation of IκB and Akt showed almost no change. Furthermore, pepstatin A decreased the expression of nuclear factor of activated T cells c1 (NFATc1). These results suggest that pepstatin A suppresses the differentiation of osteoclasts through the blockade of ERK signaling and the inhibition of NFATc1 expression.
Pepstatin is practically insoluble in water, chloroform, ether, and benzene, however it can be dissolved in methanol, ethanol, and DMSO with acetic acid, to between 1 and 5 mg/ml.
# Ritchiella

Ritchiella is a genus of grasshoppers in the subfamily Cyrtacanthacridinae with species found in Africa.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Ritchiella:
* Ritchiella asperata (Bolívar, 1882)
* Ritchiella baumanni (Karsch, 1896)
* Ritchiella rungwensis Mungai, 1992
* Ritchiella sanguinea (Sjöstedt, 1912)
* Ritchiella uvarovi (Sjöstedt, 1924)
# Ritchies Stores

Ritchies is the largest independent supermarket chain in Australia, owned by a group of private investors, including Metcash. It is also known as "Ritchies Supa IGA". The majority of its stores are located throughout Victoria. Ritchies annual revenue is estimated to be approximately $1.4 billion.

## History

Ritchies Stores were founded in 1870 by Thomas Ritchie after surviving the shipwrecked Isabella Watson, the first store opening up in Frankston, Victoria on what is now Nepean Highway.
In 2020, Ritchies' profits doubled over the previous year, following their promotion for consumers to choose local and neighborhood stores over supermarkets in large shopping centers during the coronavirus pandemic. In 2009 Ritchies was ranked the 20th largest Australian retailer.

## Loyalty schemes

Ritchies maintains a loyalty program, in which customers nominate a club, school or charity, and the company donates a percentage of the total spend to the customer's nominated organization each time the customer shopped within their stores. As of December 2012, Ritchies had donated over $40 million under the program.
Ritchies also offers a discount at participating BP or United service stations when transactions of over $25 are conducted in-store.