OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Isidore Pils

Isidore-Alexandre-Augustin Pils (1815–1875) was a French academic painter of religious and military subjects.

## Biography

Pils was born in Paris as the son of a soldier François Pils. At the age of twelve, he studied with Guillaume Guillon-Lethière for four years.
In 1831 he became a student at the École des Beaux-Arts and studied under François-Édouard Picot. He competed for the Prix de Rome, which he won in 1838 for a history painting, St. Peter Healing a Lame Man at the Door of the Temple. Although in poor health, Pils then spent the customary three years at the French Academy in Rome at the Villa Medici, which then had Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres as its director. While in Italy he visited Naples, Venice, and Florence.
Pils's earlier paintings have religious themes. In 1849 he completed his most famous work, Rouget de L'Isle Singing La Marseillaise, which now resides at the Musée historique de Strasbourg. After experiences travelling with French troops through the Crimea, his themes took on military and nationalistic subjects. He later produced many military scenes during the siege of Paris during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870.
Pils was appointed professor of painting at the École des Beaux-Arts in 1863 but left the same year for two years in Algeria. In 1868 he was elected to seat #14 of the Académie des Beaux-Arts. Among his students were Adrien Moreau, Paul Adolphe Rajon, Julien Dupré, Luc-Olivier Merson, Ludovic Piette, Édouard Joseph Dantan and László Mednyánszky Henry-Lionel Brioux.
Among his other work, Pils painted part of the ceiling of the grand staircase of the Palais Garnier, in four panels titled The Gods of Olympus, Apollo in His Chariot, Triumph of Harmony, and Apotheosis of the Opera, completed the year of his death. The following year he was the subject of a biography by Louis Becq de Fouquières.
Pils died in Douarnenez and is buried in section 54 of Père Lachaise Cemetery.

## Gallery

* St. Peter Healing a Lame Man at the Door of the Temple, 1838
* Rouget de L'Isle Singing La Marseillaise, 1849
* Horse caparisoned, c. 1860, Art Gallery of New South Wales
* Campement d'artilleurs sur la place de la Bourse, 4 juin 1871
* Study of a Reclining Nude 1836
* Head of an Arab in a Fez c 1856
* Portrait of Georges Bousquet c 1841-3
# Pennsylvania Dental College

Pennsylvania Dental College may refer to the following institutions:
* University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, founded 1878
* Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery, founded 1856, absorbed by University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine in 1909
# Pencil bomb attacks

The pencil bomb attacks were used in multiple acts of state-sponsored terrorism by Imperial Germany during World War I. The pencil bombs were a type of incendiary time bomb. It was designed by German chemist Walter Scheele and used by German field agent Captain Franz von Rintelen of the intelligence wing of the German Imperial Navy during World War I.

## Design

When the bomb prototype was first shown to Rintelen by Scheele it was a hollow cylinder of lead the size of a large cigar. Into the middle of the tube a circular disc of copper had been pressed and soldered, dividing it into two chambers. One of these chambers was filled with picric acid, the other with sulfuric acid or some other nonflammable liquid. A strong plug made of wax with a simple lead cap made both ends airtight. The copper disc could be as thick or as thin as desired. If it were thick, the two acids on either side took a long time to eat their way through. If it were thin, the mingling of the two acids would occur within a few days. By regulating the thickness of the disc it was possible to determine the time when the acids should come together. This formed a safe and efficient time-fuse. When the two acids mingled at the appointed time, a silent but intense flame, from twenty to thirty centimetres long, shot out from both ends of the tube, and while it was still burning the lead casing melted away, leaving very little evidence of the source of the fire.

## Use

Von Rintelen and his ring of German agents would slip the bombs onto ships carrying munitions bound for war. The incendiary device ignited cargos when ships were far at sea. It was estimated later that he alone had destroyed $10 million (USD $203 million in 2024) worth of cargo on 36 ships.

## Manufacture

The first batch of bombs was manufactured on the SS Friedrich Der Grosse, a Norddeutscher Lloyd liner that at the outset of World War I was interned by the United States in New York harbour. German sailors from the ship helped in manufacture. The SS Phoebus was chosen as a test case and as was reported in the Shipping News, "Accidents. S.S. Phoebus from New York—destination Archangel—caught fire at sea. Brought into port of Liverpool by H.M.S. Ajax."
# 2008 Meath Senior Football Championship

The 2008 Meath Senior Football Championship was the 116th edition of the Meath GAA's premier club Gaelic football tournament for senior graded teams in County Meath, Ireland. The tournament consists of 16 teams, with the winner going on to represent Meath in the Leinster Senior Club Football Championship. The championship starts with a group stage and then progresses to a knock out stage.
Seneschalstown were the defending champions after they defeated Navan O'Mahonys after a replay in the previous years final.
Donaghmore/Ashbourne were promoted after claiming the 2007 Meath Intermediate Football Championship title, their first ever year in the senior grade.
This was also Duleek/Bellewstown's first year as a senior club as the clubs Duleek and Bellewstown amalgamated before the start of the championship. Duleek were a senior club while Bellewstown played in the Junior 'B' Championship.
On 11 October 2008, Navan O'Mahonys claimed their 17th Senior Championship title when they defeated Summerhill 2-12 to 0-7. Paddy Smyth lifted the Keegan Cup for O'Mahonys while former All-Star Stephen Bray claimed the 'Man of the Match' award.
Kilmainhamwood were relegated after 14 years in the senior grade.

## Team changes

The following teams have changed division since the 2007 championship season.

## Group stage

There are 3 groups called Group A, B and C. The 3 top finishers in Group A and the top 2 finishers in Group B and C will qualify for the quarter-finals. Third place in Group B will play third place in Group C for a quarter finals place. The 3 teams that finish last in their groups will play in a round-robin relegation play off.
# Postman (disambiguation)

A postman is a mail carrier, a person delivering post.
Postman, The Postman, or Postmen may refer to:

## People

* Leo Postman (1918–2004), American psychologist
* Neil Postman (1931–2003), American author, media theorist and cultural critic
* Marc Postman American astronomer
* Mick Price (snooker player) (born 1966), English snooker player nicknamed "The Postman"

## Art, entertainment, and media
### Other arts and media

* Postman, a hypothetical or fictional adult male posthuman
* Postman, a fictional character in the British web series Corner Shop Show
* The Postman (1985), a post-apocalyptic novel by David Brin
* Postman (comics), a Marvel Comics character
* The Postman (Ninjago), a character in Ninjago

### Films

* Il Postino, a 1994 Italian film known as The Postman in English
* Postman (1967 film), an Indian Malayalam film
* Postman (1984 film), a Turkish comedy film
* Postman (1995 film), a Chinese film
* Postman (2000 film), an Indian Telugu film
* The Postman, a 1971 Iranian film directed by Dariush Mehrjui
* The Postman (film), a 1997 film adaptation of David Brin's novel starring Kevin Costner

### Music

* Postmen (band), a Dutch reggae/hip hop band
** Postman, stage name of Remon Stotijn, former member of Postmen
** Postman (album), a 2009 album by Postmen
* "The Postman", by The American Analog Set from their album Know by Heart (2001)
* "Postman", song by Living Colour from their album Stain (1993)
* "Postman", song by The Rasmus from their album Peep (1996)

## Other uses

* The postman or common postman Heliconius melpomene, a species of butterfly
* Postman (law), a senior barrister of the historic Exchequer of pleas of England and Wales
* Postman (software), an API platform for developers to design, build, and test their APIs
# Postman (1984 film)

Postman is a 1984 Turkish comedy film directed by Memduh Ün. In the movie Kemal Sunal and Fatma Girik shared the lead roles.

## Plot

Adem works as a postman in one of the suburbs of Istanbul and lives in an old house with his elderly mother. He wants to marry a girl named Sevtap. However, Sevtap's older brother Latif opposes this marriage. Latif, who has been working abroad for many years, is accustomed to a certain level of German culture, but still adheres to old traditions. In order to get married, Sevtap informs her brother and asks for permission. However, the reply by telegram is negative. A cunning thing comes to Adem's mind and tells Sevtap to read the telegram differently to her father. Thereupon, he informs his father that his brother gave permission. Thus, they begin the preparations for the wedding. But unexpectedly, his older brother Latif takes leave in Turkey and the lie is revealed. After that, everything gets mixed up.
# John Douglas Story

John Douglas Story (7 August 1869 in Edinburgh, Scotland – 2 February 1966 in Brisbane, Australia) was a public servant in Queensland, Australia.
Also known as J. D. Story, he migrated to Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, with his parents, as a child, and attended Brisbane Grammar School and Brisbane Technical College.
Story was a prominent Queensland public servant who entered the Queensland Public Service and was Under-Secretary for the Department of Education between 1906 and 1920. He was the Public Service Commissioner from 1920 to 1939 and served on the Public Service Superannuation Board from 1913 until 1942. He was a long-time member of the Stanley River Works Board which was instrumental in the construction of Somerset Dam.
Story worked for the establishment of the University of Queensland and was a government representative on the University senate. He became UQ's first full-time Vice-Chancellor, serving in an honorary capacity from 1938 to 1959.
The J. D. Story Administration Building at the University of Queensland and Brisbane's Story Bridge were named in his honour. In February 2009 his grandson, John Story, became the 13th Chancellor of the University of Queensland.
# Qızılarx

Qızılarx is a village in the municipality of Çələbixan in the Shaki Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Scopula episcia

Scopula episcia is a moth of the family Geometridae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1888. It is endemic to Australia.
# 888

888 commonly refers to:
* 888 (number), an integer
* 888 BC, a year of the 9th century BC
* AD 888, a year of the Julian calendar
888 or triple eight may also refer to:

## Telecommunication

* 888 is prefix/area code for toll-free telephone numbers in the North American Numbering Plan
* 888 is the number used to dial up teletext, subtitles on some programmes shown on European television channels
* Qualcomm Snapdragon 888, a chip system for mobile devices

## Gambling

* 888casino, an online casino
* 888 Holdings, an online gambling company, trading as "888.com"
* 888poker, an online poker room
* 888sport, an online bookmaker

## Art and entertainment

* 888chan, an image board
* 888 (manga), by Noriko Kuwata
* Triple 8, a British boy band
* 888, a song by Cavetown

## Other uses

* Ducati 888, a motorcycle
* Route 888 (Israel), a road in Israel
* Triple Eight Race Engineering, an Australian motor racing team, related to the British team
* Triple Eight Racing, an English motor racing team
* 8/8/8 is a nickname for the 2008 South Ossetia War that broke out on August 8, 2008
* 888 is a contraction of the labour movement's slogan for the Eight-hour day
* 4-hole extension of the ISO 838 standard of filing holes punched in paper is sometimes called "888"
# Rosa Seamount

25°N 115°W﻿ / ﻿25°N 115°W﻿ / 25; -115
Rosa Seamount is a submarine mountain (seamount) west of the Baja California.
# Copelatus tenebrosus

Copelatus tenebrosus is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by Régimbart in 1880.
# Proteoteras aesculana

Proteoteras aesculana, the maple twig borer, early proteoteras or maple tip moth, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from coast to coast in the northern United States, south to Mississippi in the east and to California in the west. It has a scattered distribution in Canada, from Nova Scotia to southern Alberta.
The wingspan is 11–18 mm.
# Qızıl Qışlaq, Fuzuli

Qızıl Qışlaq (Gyzyl Gyshlag) is a village in the Fuzuli District of Azerbaijan.
# Isu language

Isu is a Grassfields Bantu language of Cameroon.

## Writing system

Isu alphabet :
| A | B | Bv | Ch | D | Dz | E | F | G | Gb | Gh | H | I | Ɨ | J | K | Kp | L | M | N | Ŋ | O | Ɔ | P | Pf | S | Sh | T | Ts | U | V | W | Y | Z | ' |
| a | b | bv | ch | d | dz | e | f | g | gb | gh | h | i | ɨ | j | k | kp | l | m | n | ŋ | o | ɔ | p | pf | s | sh | t | ts | u | v | w | y | z | ' |
# Veto, Ohio

Veto is an unincorporated community in Washington County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office was established at Veto in 1850, and remained in operation until 1902.
# John R. Slattery

John Richard Slattery (July 16, 1851 – March 6, 1926) was an American former Catholic priest, activist, missionary, writer, and lawyer. He was first a member of the Mill Hill Missionaries, later becoming in 1893 a co-founder and the first superior general of the Society of St. Joseph of the Sacred Heart (also known as the Josephites). He later left the society at the Church, becoming an anti-Catholic polemicist.

## Biography

Born on July 16, 1851, 1851 to a wealthy Irish-American family in New York City, Slattery was ordained in 1877. His work in both religious communities was with African Americans in the aftermath of the Civil War and Reconstruction, a mission first inaugurated by the Mill Hill founder, Cardinal Herbert Vaughan, in 1871.
Slattery worked for years in the mission field, establishing parishes, schools, and other ministries on behalf of the society. Among these were St. Joseph's Seminary for graduate students studying to become Josephites, and Epiphany Apostolic College, a minor seminary for the order. Both schools educated several of the first African-American Catholic priests in history, including Charles Uncles. Slattery also founded the Josephite Harvest, as of 2022 the longest-running Catholic missions magazine in the United States.
Among his various pursuits, Slattery also collaborated with prominent lay Black Catholics. Among these were Daniel Rudd, the founder of the nation's first Black Catholic newspaper, the American Catholic Tribune, and the Colored Catholic Congress. Slattery was heavily involved in both pursuits, before a falling out led to his withdrawal of support.
After years of struggle against racism both in and outside the Catholic Church, including vehement opposition to his goal of ordaining African Americans to the Catholic priesthood, Slattery left the Josephites and the Church in 1906 before marrying and becoming outspokenly anti-Catholic.
A lawyer by trade from then until his death on March 6, 1926, his fortune and papers were left to the New York Public Library.
# Vincent Taylor

Vincent Taylor may refer to:
* Vincent A. Taylor (1845–1922), U.S. Representative from Ohio
* Vincent Taylor (musician), American guitar player with Sha Na Na
* Vince Taylor (1939–1991), British singer
* Vincent Taylor (theologian) (1887–1968), Methodist biblical scholar and theologian
* Vince Taylor (bodybuilder) (born 1956), American bodybuilder
* Vincent Taylor (American football), American football player
# Kunčice (Hradec Králové District)

Kunčice is a municipality and village in Hradec Králové District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
# Scopula eulomata

Scopula eulomata is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found on Java, Bali, Sumatra, Nias and Japan.
# Shaker Museum

Shaker Museum may refer to a museum about Shakers in the United States:
* Shaker Museum | Mount Lebanon, in New Lebanon, New York
* Enfield Shaker Museum, in Enfield, New Hampshire
* Shaker Museum at South Union, in Auburn, Kentucky
* Shaker Historical Museum, in Shaker Heights, Ohio
# Rosa Sillanpää

Rosa Amanda Sillanpää (18 June 1888, in Hauho – 6 October 1929) was a Finnish trade union activist and politician. She was a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1922 to 1923, representing the Socialist Workers' Party of Finland (SSTP). She was imprisoned on sedition charges from 1923 to 1926 and worked as a trade union official from 1926 to 1929.
# Prunus perulata

Prunus perulata (Chinese: 宿鳞稠李) is a species of bird cherry native to Sichuan and Yunnan in China, preferring to grow at 2400–3200 m. It is a tree typically 6–12 m tall. Its flowers are borne on a raceme, quite small, with dull white to creamy-yellow petals. Its closest relative is Prunus buergeriana, from which it is morphologically and genetically distinct.

## Ecology

Its fruit are consumed by the endangered Yunnan snub-nosed monkey, Rhinopithecus bieti. It is a forest gap specialist, taking advantage of treefalls to establish at the shadier edges of gaps.
# Samuel DuBois Cook

Samuel DuBois Cook (November 21, 1928 - May 29, 2017) was a political scientist, professor, author, administrator, human rights activist, and civil servant. Cook is best known for serving as the first African-American faculty member at Duke University, in 1966, as well as serving as the President of Dillard University from 1975 to 1997. In addition to these accomplishments, Cook was also appointed to the National Council on the Humanities by President Jimmy Carter and the United States Holocaust Memorial Council by President Bill Clinton. Furthermore, he also served as the first black president of the Southern Political Science Association.

## Education

Cook attended Morehouse College where he received an A.B. degree. While at Morehouse College, Cook was the founder and student body president of the campuses chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). He was a member of the Omega Psi Phi fraternity He also received a M.A. in 1950 and Ph.D. in 1953 from The Ohio State University. Cook was a member of the Phi Beta Kappa honor society. He has honorary degrees from Morehouse College, The Ohio State University, Dillard University, Illinois College, Duke University, the University of New Orleans and Chicago Theological Seminar.

## Career

Cook was a Korean War Veteran and an ordained Deacon. He began teaching at Southern University and Atlanta University. At Atlanta University, Cook held a chair position in the Political Science Department. Utilizing this position, Cook participated in the Civil Rights Movement by moderating meetings between activists and students. In 1966, Cook became the first Black professor to hold a regular faculty position at a white southern university when he accepted a position at Duke University. Cook spent 22 years as the President of Dillard University in New Orleans, beginning in 1975. While serving as president of Dillard University, Cook founded the Center for Black-Jewish relations.

## Legacy

Samuel DuBois Cook is remembered for promoting positive societal change through his analysis of the impact of race in post World War II southern politics and advancing equality for all American citizens during his time as a scholar and activist. Cook also played a prominent role in promoting a shift in relations between African Americans and Jewish Americans with his establishment of the Center for Black-Jewish relations while serving as the President of Dillard University. Cook was a friend and classmate of a fellow civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. He was the president of the Association for the Study of African American Life and History. Moreover, he held a chair position of the Presidents of the United Negro College Fund.
# Proteoteras moffatiana

Proteoteras moffatiana, known generally as the gray-flanked proteotera or maple shoot borer, is a species of tortricid moth in the family Tortricidae.
The MONA or Hodges number for Proteoteras moffatiana is 3235.
# Coke 2

Coke 2 could refer to:
* New Coke, the reformulation of Coca-Cola introduced in 1985 and renamed "Coca-Cola II" in 1992
* Coca-Cola C2, a low-calorie version of Coca-Cola introduced in 2004 using high fructose corn syrup and artificial sweeteners
# Isu station

Isu Station (Korean: 총신대입구(이수)역) is a subway station on the Seoul Subway Line 4 and Line 7 in Dongjak-gu, Seoul, South Korea.
Even though the Line 4 station is also called Chongshin University Station, it is a misnomer since the actual school of that name is a mile away into the western hills, and is much closer to other stations, especially Namseong Station.

## Station layout
### Line 4

* Dongjak ↑
* | N/B
* ↓ Sadang
| Northbound | ← ● Line 4 toward Jinjeop |
| Southbound | → ● Line 4 toward Oido → |

### Line 7

* Naebang ↑
* | N/B
* ↓ Namseong
| Southbound | ← ● Line 7 toward Seongnam |
| Northbound | → ● Line 7 toward Jangam → |
Both lines are two-sided, two-way platforms, with screen doors installed. There are four exits on Line 4 and ten on Line 7, with a total of 14. The stations on both lines are curved platforms, so the gap between the platform and the train is wide, so care must be taken not to fall out when getting on and off.

## Name

Before the construction of Seoul Subway Line 7, the station's name was officially Chongshin Univ. Station. However, after the construction of Line 7, Seoul Metro changed the name of the station to Isu Station and Namseong station became Namseong (Chongshin Univ.) Station because Namseong station is much closer to Chongshin University. The university sued Seoul Metro because the university wanted to express their school name at a transfer station to publicize their university. Although the university had lost their suit, the decision was reverted due to the university's violent protest. Therefore, Isu station currently holds two different names depending on the subway route, "Chongshin Univ. (Isu) station" for Line 4 and "Isu station" for Line 7. Then in 2019, the Line 7 station got renamed from "Isu station" to "Isu (Chongshin Univ.) station".
# Krypianka

Krypianka is a river of Poland. Near Wólka Tyrzyńska it flows into the Gniewoszowsko-Kozienicki Canal, which discharges into the Zagożdżonka.
# List of storms named Dolly

The name Dolly has been used for thirteen tropical cyclones worldwide.
In the Atlantic Ocean:
* Hurricane Dolly (1953) – strong hurricane that weakened rapidly before passing over Bermuda
* Hurricane Dolly (1954) – stayed far from land
* Hurricane Dolly (1968) – moved up the east coast of the United States but did not make landfall
* Tropical Storm Dolly (1974) – did not strike land
* Hurricane Dolly (1996) – made landfall at Quintana Roo, Mexico and again at Tamaulipas, Mexico
* Tropical Storm Dolly (2002) – never threatened land.
* Hurricane Dolly (2008) – Category 2 hurricane that caused $1.5 billion in damage to Texas and Mexico
* Tropical Storm Dolly (2014) – made landfall in Mexico.
* Tropical Storm Dolly (2020) – formed off the coast of the United States as a subtropical depression
In the Western Pacific Ocean:
In the South-East Indian Ocean:
In the South-West Indian Ocean:
In the South Pacific Ocean:
# Ramanathapuram block

Ramanathapuram block is a revenue block in the Ramanathapuram district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 25 panchayat villages.