OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Original Mirrors

Original Mirrors were a British new wave band formed in Liverpool in 1979. Featuring members of several earlier punk/new wave bands, they signed to Mercury Records and released two albums before splitting in 1981, with members going on to play in the Lightning Seeds and Status Quo.

## History

The band were formed in 1979 by songwriters Ian Broudie (formerly of Big in Japan and Secrets) and Steve Allen (formerly of Deaf School). They recruited former XTC and Stadium Dogs keyboardist/guitarist Jonathan Perkins, Phil Spalding, formerly bassist with Bernie Tormé, and drummer Pete Kircher.
They were signed by Mercury Records and their first release was the single "Could This Be Heaven" in November 1979. A second single, "Boys Cry", preceded a self-titled debut album in February 1980. Jimmy Hughes replaced Spalding prior to the band's second album, Heart-twango & Raw-beat (1981). A final single, "20,000 Dreamers", followed before the band split up.
Spalding left to join Toyah then later GTR and Mike Oldfield's band. Broudie went on to form Care and later the Lightning Seeds, also establishing himself as a successful producer. Kircher joined Status Quo in 1982, staying with the band until 1985. Allen went on to be Senior A&R Director at WEA's Eternal label. Hughes joined Department S.

## Discography
### Albums

* Original Mirrors (1980)
* Heart-twango & Raw-beat (1981)

#### Compilations

* Heartbeat - the Best of the Original Mirrors (1996)

### Singles

* "Could This Be Heaven" (1979)
* "Boys Cry" (1980)
* "Flying" (1980) - Italy-only release
* "Dancing with the Rebels" (1981)
* "20,000 Dreamers" (1981)
# Isthmiade necydalea

Isthmiade necydalea is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae.
# Peter Duplock

Peter Montgomery Duplock, OBE (6 September 1916 – 16 September 2011) was an Anglican clergyman who served as Archdeacon of North West Europe from 1980 to 1981.

## Biography

Duplock was born on 6 September 1916 in Surrey, England. He was educated at Queens' College, Cambridge and Ridley Hall, Cambridge. He was ordained deacon in 1940 and priest in 1941. After a curacy in Morden he was a Chaplain to the Forces during World War II. He held incumbencies in Nottingham, Loddington and Kettering. He then served at Geneva, Brussels, Charleroi, Liège and Waterloo. He was the first Chancellor of Brussels Pro-Cathedral. In 1976, he was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for services to the church and the British community in Belgium. His last post (1981 to 1986) was at Breamore.
He died in Royal Surrey County Hospital in Guildford, aged 95.
# Pähklisaar Nature Reserve

Pähklisaar Nature Reserve is a nature reserve which is located in Tartu County, Estonia.
The area of the nature reserve is 770 ha.
The protected area was founded in 1964 to protect Pähklisaar (:et) and its surrounding areas. Before 1999, the protected area was designated as a Pähklisaar Landscape Conservation Area. In 1999 the nature reserve was formed.
# Pureness (Nana Kitade song)

"Pureness/Nanairo" (七色, Pureness/Seven Colors) is Nana Kitade's fourth single and her first double A-side single. It debuted at #60 and charted for three weeks on the Oricon Charts. The song "Pureness" was featured as the first ending theme to the Shounen anime Beet the Vandel Buster.

## Music video

The music video for "Pureness" shows Kitade playing live with her band in a dark club, with scenes of her singing against a red leather background.
There is no music video for "Nanairo". It also did not appear on any album and is found only on its single.

## Track listing

* Pureness - 3:50
* Nanairo (七色, Seven Colors) - 4:16
* Pureness (Instrumental) - 3:50
* Nanairo (Instrumental) - 4:16

## Charts

| Release | Title | Oricon singles sales chart peak positions and sales | Oricon singles sales chart peak positions and sales | Oricon singles sales chart peak positions and sales | Oricon singles sales chart peak positions and sales | Oricon singles sales chart peak positions and sales | Oricon singles sales chart peak positions and sales | Album |
| Release | Title | Daily | Weekly | Monthly | Yearly | Debut | Overall | Album |
| 11/17/2004 | "Pureness/Nanairo" | -- | 60 | ? | ? | ? | 2,596 Copies | 18: Eighteen |
# Villebourg

Villebourg (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France.
# Original Music from The Rogues

Original Music from The Rogues is a soundtrack album to the 1964 NBC television comedy-drama series "The Rogues", composed and conducted by Nelson Riddle.

## Conception

Four Star Television produced the show, which starred David Niven, Charles Boyer, and Gig Young, portraying members of a family of former conmen who conspired in each episode to fleece an unscrupulous villain. Thirty episodes of "The Rogues" were broadcast from September 1964 to April 1965.
Four Star Television music director Herschel Gilbert hired Riddle for the series, who had been heavily involved in scoring for weekly television, working on such shows as "Route 66", "Naked City", and "Sam Benedict."
The liner notes declare that the various themes reflected in the album capture “the essential spirit of the TV series: a rakish, pulsating vitality that constantly swings . . . at times deceptively, at other times, uninhibitedly.” The songs vary from “a driving uptempo, a lush bit of romanticism, [to] the foreign intrigue of a bossa nova.”

## Reception

The album was released in October 1964, after the premiere of the television series. Cash Box voted the LP one of its “Pop Best Bets,” with this thumbnail review:
   Nelson Riddle, a past master at TV scoring, has created a delightful, varied score for “The Rogues,” the highly-touted ABC [sic] comedy-melodrama. The music which runs the gamut from jazz and blues to intricate classical constructions perfectly captures the spirit of the tongue-in-cheek series.
Billboard awarded the album a 3-star rating, reflecting its assessment that the album had moderate sales potential.

## Track listing
### Side 1

* "From Rogues to Riches" 2:40
* "Dame Margaret" 2:16
* "Gig" 2:52
* "Susie" 2:31
* "Marcel" 2:17
* "A Rogue in Rio" 2:08

### Side 2

* "One for the Rogue" 2:48
* "Chata" 3:29
* "Timmy" 2:25
* "Ilsa" 2:34
* "Latin Lady" 2:15
* "The Rogues" 2:15
# Isthmiade planifrons

Isthmiade planifrons is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Zajciw in 1972.
# Pergagrella

Pergagrella monticola is a species of harvestmen in a monotypic genus in the family Sclerosomatidae.
# Jack Howell (footballer)

John Edmund "Chooka" Howell (31 August 1924 – 12 June 1994), nicknamed "Chooka" (as was his father) from his distinctive gait, was an Australian rules footballer in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Three generations of grand final players

He has the distinction of being a member of the only three-generation set of participants in a VFL/AFL Grand Final.
His father Jack P. "Chooka" Howell played for South Melbourne, against Collingwood, in the 1918 Grand Final.
This Jack "Chooka" Howell played for Carlton, against Essendon, in the 1947 Grand Final.
His son, Scott Howell played for Carlton, against Collingwood, in the 1981 Grand Final.
# 1992 Danish speedway season

The 1992 Danish speedway season was the 1992 season of motorcycle speedway in Denmark.

## Individual
### Individual Championship

The 1992 Danish Individual Speedway Championship was the 1992 edition of the Danish Individual Speedway Championship. The final was held over two rounds at Uhre on 16 May and at Holsted on 17 May. The title was won by Gert Handberg.
Five riders from the Danish final would progress to the Nordic Final as part of the 1992 Individual Speedway World Championship.
Final
| Pos. | Rider | Scores | Total | Race off |
| 1 | Gert Handberg | Holsted | 14,13 | 27 |
| 2 | Brian Karger | Fredericia | 11,12 | 23+3 |
| 3 | John Jørgensen | Fjelsted | 11,12 | 23+2 |
| 4 | Tommy Knudsen | Fredericia | 9,12 | 21 |
| 5 | Claus Jacobsen | Holstebro | 9,10 | 19+3 |
| 6 | Peter Ravn | Randers | 10,9 | 19+2 |
| 7 | Allan Johansen | Holsted | 8,10 | 18 |
| 8 | Brian Andersen | Fredericia | 9,9 | 18 |
| 9 | Bo Skov Eriksen | Holsted | 8,3 | 11 |
| 10 | Jan Stæchmann | Holsted | 1,9 | 10 |
| 11 | Jan Andersen | Fredericia | 5,5 | 10 |
| 12 | Tom P. Knudsen | Holstebro | 5,4 | 9 |
| 13 | Jan Pedersen | Vissenbjerg | 4,4 | 8 |
| 14 | Hans Clausen | Holsted | 4,4 | 8 |
| 15 | Lars Henrik Jørgensen | Fjelsted | 4,3 | 4 |
| 16 | René Madsen | Holsted | 3,1 | 4 |
| 17 | Jacob Olsen (res) | Fjelsted | 4,0 | 4 |
| 18 | Jens Peter Nielsen (res) | Randers | 2,0 | 2 |
Key - Each heat has four riders, 3 points for a heat win, 2 for 2nd, 1 for third and 0 for last

### Junior Championship

Ronni Pedersen won the Junior Championship.

## Team
### Danish Superliga

The 1992 season was won by Fjelsted for the 3rd time. The team contained Jan O. Pedersen (who missed most of the season through injury and then retired), Billy Hamill, John Jørgensen, Ronni Pedersen, Jan Jakobsen, Lars Henrik Jørgensen, Morten Andersen and Jacob Olsen.
League table
| Pos | Team |
| 1 | Fjelsted |
| 2 | Holsted |
| 3 | Fredericia |
| 4 | Holstebro |
| 5 | Slangerup |
| 6 | Randers |
# Quasi-equivalence

Quasi-equivalence could refer to
* Weak equivalence (homotopy theory)
* Quasi-isometry
* Quasi-isomorphism
* The Caspar-Klug theory of viral capsids.
# John Lowey (boxer)

John Lowey (born 6 August 1966 in Dundonald, Northern Ireland) is a former professional boxer. Lowey fought at super bantamweight and won the IBO world title in 1995. He represented Ireland at the 1988 Olympics in the bantamweight category. He defeated Mustafa Selah of Iraq and Mohamed Sabo of Nigeria in his first two bouts before being eliminated by Nyamaagiin Altankhuyag of Mongolia in the Round of 16.

## 1988 Olympic record

Below are the results of John Lowey, an Irish bantamweight boxer who competed at the 1988 Seoul Olympics:
* Round of 64: defeated Mustafa Saleh (Iraq) by decision, 5-0
* Round of 32: defeated Mohamed Sabo (Nigeria) by decision, 4-1
* Round of 16 lost to Nyamaagiin Altankhuyag (Mongolia) by decision, 2-3
# Regionalliga Südwest (disambiguation)

Regionalliga Südwest may refer to a number of sports leagues in Southern Germany:
* Regionalliga Südwest, since 2012
* Regionalliga Südwest (1963–1974)
# Hypsiscopus

Hypsiscopus is a genus of snakes of the family Homalopsidae. The name comes from the Greek words Hypsi, meaning high or lofty, and scopus, meaning view, and refers to the location of the eyes, which are set high on the heads of these snakes.

## Species

There are three recognized species:
* Hypsiscopus matannensis (Boulenger, 1897)
* Hypsiscopus plumbea (Boie, 1827)
* Hypsiscopus murphyi (Bernstein et al., 2022)
# Penny Tinditina

Penny Tinditina, also known as Penny Jakana (died on April 19, 2017), was a former Uganda Television news anchor, Radio 1 news anchor and presenter and BBC journalist in the early 2000s. She died at the age of 39.

## Background

In 2016, Penny was diagnosed with lung cancer and died in 2017 in Seattle, United States where she had battled for her life for more than a year. Her funeral service held at Watoto Church in Kampala. She was remembered for being kind, polite and focused. When she died, a memorial fund was created by friends on GoFundMe to support her funeral financially in Uganda. She was buried at her ancestral home in Nyakiganda village in Nyabuhikye, Ibanda District. Her vigil took place at her parents' home in Buwaate-Najeela. She was described by her husband as a "loving and courageous woman who not only had time for the family but also transformed him".

## Career

She worked at the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation in Washington State, US at the time of her death and was a former journalist with BBC. She also worked at Uganda Television, now known as UBC.

## Personal life

Penny had three children; Darren, Dione, and Divine, with her husband Alex Jakana.
# Petalium werneri

Petalium werneri is a species of beetle in the family Ptinidae.
# Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite

Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite is an amphibole mineral first discovered in Quebec, Canada, in an area which is part of the Canadian Shield which is where some of the oldest exposed rocks are that can date back to over 4 billion years ago. Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite is also the mineral with the longest name of any mineral with 34 letters and 37 characters.

## Occurrence

Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite is found in igneous rocks. The rocks it is found in are classified as a complex mafic ultrapotassic peralkaline igneous rock with high silica contents. Most commonly it is found with Lamproite. Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite is a uniquely rare mineral, as it occurs in small amounts in very few locations around the world.

## Physical properties

Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite is a bluish-gray mineral with a vitreous luster. It exhibits a hardness of 6 on the Mohs hardness scale. It leaves a white streak of powder behind when you rub it against another surface. Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite shows perfect cleavage along the {110} plane. The calculated density is 3.174 g/cm$^3$.

## Age

Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite has only been found in a handful of regions. These regions are Quebec, Canada, Montepuez District, Mozambique, Troms Og Finnmark, Norway, Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab. Morocco, and Las Vegas, USA. One thing all these locations have in common is the rock formations are older rocks that range from the late Archean eon to the Proterozoic. This range goes from around 2.5 billion years ago to 538 million years ago.

## Name

When potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfevdsonite was first discovered in Quebec in 1985 it was named Potassium fluor-magnesio-arfvedsonite. It was seen as a potassium rich fluor-magnesio-arfvedsonite (now renamed magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite). In 2006 it was renamed by the IMA as fluoro-potassic-magnesio-arfvedsonite. and later in 2012 it was renamed again as potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite. It has this name as it is an arfvedsonite that has magnesium, potassium, and fluorine. Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite has 37 characters which is the longest for any approved mineral.

## Chemical composition

| Oxide | wt% |
| SiO$_2$ | 54.25 |
| TiO$_2$ | 1.08 |
| Al$_2$O$_3$ | 0.03 |
| Cr$_2$O$_3$ | n.a. |
| Fe$_2$O$_3$ | 8.07 |
| FeO | 13.23<FeO$_{tot}$<14.52 |
| MnO | 0.32 |
| ZnO | 0.05 |
| MgO | 13.99 |
| BaO+SrO | n.a. |
| CaO | 1.16 |
| Na$_2$O | 6.33 |
| K$_2$O | 5.20 |
| H$_2$O | 0.74 |
| F | 2.20 |
| –O=F | -0.93 |
| Total | 99.18 |

## X-ray diffraction and Crystallography

| Face | D(Å) |
| 110 | 8.539 |
| 131 | 3.412 |
| 240 | 3.298 |
| 310 | 3.183 |
| 331 | 2.759 |
| 151 | 2.718 |
| 260 | 2.551 |
| 351 | 2.352 |
| 331 | 2.269 |
The X ray diffraction of potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfevsonite gave values of the chart above. Calculated unit cell dimensions are a = 9.9591(4), b = 17.9529(7), c = 5.2867(2) Å, β = 104.340(1)°, V = 919.73(10) Å$^3$, Z = 2. Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite is part of the monoclinic crystal system and in the space group C2/m. Potassic-magnesio-fluoro-arfvedsonite is a double chain inosilicate.
# Peter Vogelzang

Peter Vogelzang (born 11 February 1945, Utrecht) is a Dutch businessman and member of the board of directors of Feyenoord Rotterdam. Vogelzang worked as a director for the Royal Dutch Football Association (KNVB) and is part of the board of directors of the KNVB as well. He was Chef de Mission of the Dutch Olympic Committee during the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens.
At Feyenoord, Vogelzang was appointed in April 2007 for a period of five months. He is the central person for all directors and board members which have a goal to restructure the club after Jorien van den Herik was forced to resign. With the appointment of Vogelzang commercial director Chris Woerts and Onno Jacobs as director finance and operations, Vogelzang focused on more specific subjects in their jobs. Under his regime Feyenoord started two "talent pools" of which several talented players of the club, including Royston Drenthe, Jonathan de Guzman, Luigi Bruins, Ron Vlaar, Andwélé Slory and Georginio Wijnaldum are part. Fans of the club with a lot of money, mostly directors of companies are able to invest 250,000 euros each in the talent pool, eventually they will be awarded a total of 25% of the profit that is made out of selling the players in the talent pools. The pools were successful from the beginning and the first one was sold out within a few weeks, which resulted in the start of the second pool which also turned out to be a success. Unless financial trouble and a disappointing season for Feyenoord in which they were excluded for the UEFA Cup, only finished 9th in the Eredivisie and missed out on European football for the next season Feyenoord was able to do some surprise signings. Players like Giovanni van Bronckhorst, Tim de Cler, Kevin Hofland and Roy Makaay (all (former) Dutch internationals) were purchased with money that was made available out of the talent pools. Vogelzang will stay at the club until October 2007.
# John L. Horn

John Leonard Horn (September 7, 1928 – August 18, 2006) was a scholar, cognitive psychologist and a pioneer in developing theories of intelligence. The Cattell-Horn- Carroll (CHC) theory is the basis for many modern IQ tests. Horn's parallel analysis, a method for determining the number of factors to keep in an exploratory factor analysis, is also named after him.

## The structure of mental abilities

For his PhD research at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Horn identified other broad intellectual abilities to supplement fluid reasoning ability (g$_f$) and crystallized ability (g$_c$) postulated by his supervisor Raymond Cattell. As with Cattell, Horn rejected the existence of an even higher level factor of general intelligence ‘g’ asserted by Spearman (1927). In Horn (1988) he reported a full list of such broad level abilities:
* g$_c$ (crystallized)
* g$_f$ (fluid)
* g$_v$ (visual)
* g$_a$ (auditory)
* q$_f$ (quantitative)
* g$_s$ (processing speed)
* TSR (Long-term storage and retrieval)
* SAR (Short-term acquisition and retrieval)
The Cattell-Horn model was, more or less, replicated by Carroll's (1993) analysis of 450+ intelligence measures, which also yielded a higher order factor similar to Spearman’s ‘g’. McGrew (2005) reported that in 1999 the test publisher "Riverside Publishing met with Horn and Carroll privately in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, to seek a common, more meaningful umbrella term that would recognise the strong structural similarities of their respective theoretical models, yet also recognize their differences. This sequence of conversations resulted in a verbal agreement that the phrase “Cattell-Horn-Carroll theory of cognitive abilities” made significant practical sense, and appropriately recognized the historical order of scholarly contribution of the three primary contributors."
The Cattell-Horn- Carroll (CHC) theory is the basis for many modern IQ tests. Horn's parallel analysis, a method for determining the number of factors to keep in an exploratory factor analysis, is also named after him.

## Biography

He started his career as a Lecturer of Educational Psychology at the University of California, Berkeley in 1967. He was Associate Professor of Psychology at the University of Denver from 1970 to 1986. Meanwhile, he was also Research Associate at the Institute of Psychiatry of the University of London in England in 1972 and Research Associate of Psychiatric Clinic at the University Hospital in Lund, Sweden 1982. He was then Professor of Psychology & Head of Adult Development and Aging University of Southern California from 1986 to 2006.
He received numerous awards, including: Research Career Development Award, National Institutes of Health (1968–1972); Annual Prize for Distinguished Publications in Multivariate Psychology (SMEP) (1972); Lifetime Achievement Award, SMEP (1992). While obtaining his doctorate at the University of Illinois, Horn was involved with local chapters of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and the American Civil Liberties Union.
He died in 2006.
# Passerivirus

Passerivirus is a genus of viruses in the order Picornavirales, in the family Picornaviridae. Birds serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this genus: the type species Passerivirus A and a second, novel passerivirus that was discovered in 2018 in a population of Hungarian home-reared finches, where it achieved an over 50 percent mortality rate.

## Taxonomy

Group: ssRNA(+)
* Family: Picornaviridae Genus: Passerivirus Passerivirus A Passerivirus B

## Structure

Viruses in Passerivirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral and Spherical geometries, and T=pseudo3 symmetry. The diameter is around 30 nm. Genomes are linear and non-segmented, around 8kb in length.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Passerivirus | Icosahedral | Pseudo T=3 | Non-enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |

## Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the virus to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the positive stranded RNA virus replication model. Positive stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by lysis, and viroporins. Birds serve as the natural host.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Passerivirus | Birds | None | Cell receptor endocytosis | Lysis | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Unknown |
# Ormetica xanthia

Ormetica xanthia is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1901. It is found in Venezuela and Mexico.
# Petalium knulli

Petalium knulli is a species of beetle in the family Ptinidae.
# Peter Meyer

Peter Meyer may refer to:

## Sportspeople

* Peter Meyer (footballer) (born 1940), German footballer
* Peter Meyer (figure skater), American figure skater in 1960 United States Figure Skating Championships
* Peter Meyer (skeleton racer), German skeleton racer in 2004 German Skeleton Championship

## Others

* Sir Peter Meyer (c. 1664-1728), English merchant
* Peter Meyer (astrophysicist) (1920–2002), German-born American astrophysicist
* Peter Meyer, German musician, member of the band Puhdys
# Pale frog

The pale frog (Litoria pallida) is a species of frog in the subfamily Pelodryadinae, endemic to Australia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, and intermittent freshwater marshes.
# Santurio

43°30′3.78″N 5°37′39.58″W﻿ / ﻿43.5010500°N 5.6276611°W﻿ / 43.5010500; -5.6276611
Santurio is a parish of the municipality of Gijón / Xixón, in Asturias, Spain.
Its population was 265 in 2012.
Santurio is a residential and rural area, bordering with the districts of Deva in the east and Castiello Bernueces in the west.

## Villages and their neighbourhoods
### L'Aldea

* Los Erones
* Les Peñes
* Rozaes

### Carceo

* Les Cañaveres
# Kunemil

Kunemil is a municipality and village in Havlíčkův Brod District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.
Kunemil lies approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi) north-west of Havlíčkův Brod, 37 km (23 mi) north of Jihlava, and 84 km (52 mi) south-east of Prague.