OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul-Henri Grauwin

Paul-Henri Grauwin (September 1, 1914 – December 30, 1989) was a medical doctor who served with the French Army. He most notably commanding the "Mobile Surgical Unit" during the prolonged Battle of Dien Bien Phu, after which he was taken prisoner and briefly held captive by the Viet Minh.
Of Flemish background, Grauwin served as a surgeon during the Second World War.
During the course of the First Indochina War, the French had established a base at Dien Bien Phu in late 1953. Grauwin, holding the rank of major, arrived in February 1954 to take charge of the 42-bed hospital unit there, conducting triage for evacuation and operating when necessary.
After the Viet Minh siege began in early March, Grauwin was kept busy with large numbers of casualties that flooded his surgical bunker. While the airstrip at the base was still in use, he evacuated many of the injured back to Hanoi. Grauwin soon found his facilities overwhelmed with casualties who had to be put in the halls. In one night, he and another surgeon amputated twenty-three limbs, plastered fifteen fractures, and repaired numerous other wounds: ten abdominal, ten chest, and two cranial. At other times, shelling killed those waiting for medical attention.
By the end of March Grauwin's hospital consisted of six shelters with 250 beds. Supplies dropped from the air included the contents of a United States field hospital with pyjamas, sheets, beds and vials of antibiotics. He also received two new aides: Private Fleury and Geneviève de Galard
In the last week of April, with the airstrip no longer usable, Grauwin's hospital contained more than one thousand wounded, and he had begun using some of the women from the base's brothels as medical orderlies.
By the end of the battle in May, Grauwin had more than 1,300 wounded in the makeshift wards of his hospital, and deprived by the shelling of electricity, was forced to operate by candlelight. With the fall of the base on 7 May, he was taken into captivity by the Viet Minh.
Grauwin remained in captivity until 1 June, when he and other French medical officers were exchanged for several hundred Vietnamese prisoners.
In 1954, Grauwin published a memoir entitled J'étais médecin à Diên Biên Phu, which was translated into English in 1955 with the title Doctor at Dien Bien Phu.
# 2001 Island Games

The 2001 Island Games were the ninth edition of the Island Games, and were held in Isle of Man, from July 7 to 13, 2001.

## Medal table

* Host nation (Isle of Man)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Jersey | 51 | 42 | 39 | 132 |
| 2 | Isle of Man* | 41 | 25 | 39 | 105 |
| 3 | Gotland | 20 | 14 | 17 | 51 |
| 4 | Guernsey | 18 | 38 | 25 | 81 |
| 5 | Faroe Islands | 15 | 12 | 13 | 40 |
| 6 | Åland | 11 | 13 | 5 | 29 |
| 7 | Isle of Wight | 11 | 8 | 16 | 35 |
| 8 | Cayman Islands | 10 | 8 | 11 | 29 |
| 8 | Rhodes | 10 | 8 | 11 | 29 |
| 10 | Saaremaa | 5 | 7 | 7 | 19 |
| 11 | Shetland | 2 | 6 | 10 | 18 |
| 12 | Wales | 2 | 5 | 2 | 9 |
| 13 | Gibraltar | 0 | 3 | 10 | 13 |
| 14 | Greenland | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 15 | Orkney | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 16 | Prince Edward Island | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 17 | Alderney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | Falkland Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | Frøya | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | Hitra | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | Saint Helena | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | Sark | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals (22 entries) | Totals (22 entries) | 196 | 194 | 209 | 599 |

## Sports

The sports chosen for the games were:
* Archery - see results
* Athletics - see results
* Badminton - see results
* Basketball - see results
* Cycling - see results
* Football (2) (details)
* Golf - see results
* Gymnastics - see results
* Sailing - see results
* Shooting - see results
* Swimming - see results
* Table tennis - see results
* Tennis - see results
* Triathlon - see results
* Volleyball - see results
# Copelatus togoensis

Copelatus togoensis is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae.
# Copelatus concolorans

Copelatus concolorans is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus of the subfamily Copelatinae in the family Dytiscidae. It was described by J. Balfour-Browne in 1939.
# John R. Smith

John R. Smith may refer to:
* John R. Smith (agriculture commissioner) (19th century), American politician from North Carolina
* John R. Smith (politician, born 1945), politician from Leesville, Louisiana
* John Raphael Smith (1751–1812), English painter
* John Robert Smith (21st century), American politician from Mississippi
* John Roxburgh Smith (1939–2018), Canadian politician in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
* John Rubens Smith (1775–1849), American painter
* John Russell Smith (1810–1894), English bookseller and bibliographer
* John Richard Smith (footballer, born 1898) (1898–1986), English footballer
* John Smith (footballer, born 1971) (John Richard Smith), English footballer
# List of storms named Dolores

The name Dolores (or Delores, a misspelling) has been used for twelve tropical cyclones in the Eastern Pacific Ocean and for one in the Western Pacific.
In the Eastern Pacific:
* Hurricane Dolores (1966) – Category 1 hurricane that stayed out at sea.
* Tropical Depression Dolores (1970) – operationally thought to have reached tropical storm strength.
* Hurricane Dolores (1974) – made landfall in the vicinity of Acapulco.
* Hurricane Dolores (1979) – Category 3 hurricane that stayed out at sea.
* Hurricane Dolores (1985) – Category 3 hurricane that never affected land.
* Hurricane Delores (1991) – did not make landfall.
* Hurricane Dolores (1997) – Category 1 hurricane that never affected land.
* Tropical Storm Dolores (2003) – short-lived storm that never threatened land.
* Tropical Storm Dolores (2009) – short-lived storm.
* Hurricane Dolores (2015) – Category 4 hurricane that brought record-breaking rain to Southern California.
* Tropical Storm Dolores (2021) – made landfall in Southwestern Mexico.
In the Western Pacific:
# List of storms named Dom

The name Dom was used for three tropical cyclones in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean:
* Typhoon Dom (1980) – a Category 2 typhoon that brushed the Philippines.
* Tropical Storm Dom (1983) – a weak tropical storm that remained in the open ocean.
* Tropical Storm Dom (1986) – a weak tropical storm that made landfall in Vietnam and caused heavy rainfall and flooding.
# Villamiel de Toledo

Villamiel de Toledo is a municipality located in the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 753 inhabitants.
# Villameriel

Villameriel is a municipality located in the province of Palencia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 141 inhabitants.
# John Ormsby Vandeleur

John Ormsby Vandeleur may refer to:
* Sir John Ormsby Vandeleur (1763–1849), British Army general
* John Ormsby Vandeleur (Ennis MP) (1765–1828), Irish landowner and politician, MP for Ennis and Carlow
* John Ormsby Vandeleur (MP for Granard) (1767–1822), Irish politician, MP for Granard 1790–1798
# List of websites blocked in Belgium

The precise number of websites blocked in Belgium is unknown. Blocking may vary from one Internet Service Provider (ISP) to another with some sites blocked by some ISPs and not by others.
Site blocks in Belgium are at this moment based on DNS Hijacking which has the possibilities of circumventing using proxies or DNS over HTTPS. Blocked websites are redirected to a multilingual StopPage

## Verification

There is no official complete register of blocked sites. Blocked content includes:
* Court orders (mainly for copyright issues)
* Unilateral blocking (some websites have been reported as being blocked without any known court order on the sole initiative of certain ISPs)
* Gambling regulations (Belgian gambling laws requires a Gambling business to have a local physical gambling point and proper license in order to provide online gambling)

## Court-ordered blocked websites

These are the sites explicitly listed and blocked by court cases in Belgium.
| Site name | Domain or URL | Type of site | Reason | ISPs in Court Case | Blocked By | Start date |
| The Pirate Bay | thepiratebay.se thepiratebay.org thepiratebay.net thepiratebay.com thepiratebay.nu piratebay.org piratebay.net piratebay.se piratebay.no jimkeyser.se ripthepiratebay.com | Torrent Indexer | Copyright | Proximus Telenet | Proximus Telenet Numericable Orange Voo | November 2011 |
| Vitae | vitae.co vitaetoken.io | Crypto currency | Potential scam | | Telenet | June 2021 |
| LS Script Hub | lsscripthub.xyz | Exploiting | Copyright | | Proximus Telenet Orange Voo | June 2023 |
# Copelatus edax

Copelatus edax is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by Félix Guignot in 1955.
# Copelatus distinguendus

Copelatus distinguendus is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus of the subfamily Copelatinae in the family Dytiscidae. It was described by Régimbart in 1903.
# Jets Overhead (EP)

Jets Overhead is the self-titled debut extended play by Canadian alternative rock band Jets Overhead. The EP was released on December 20, 2003, and reached No. 42 on the College Media Journal chart.

## Track listing

* "Addiction" - 4:38
* "Mirror Mirror" - 5:42
* "Take-Out" - 3:36
* "George Harrison" - 5:42
* "Sun Sun Sun" - 3:55
# John Montagu, 1st Baron Montagu

John de Montacute (c. 1330 – c. 1390) was a 14th-century English nobleman and loyal servant of King Edward III. He was the son of William Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury by his wife Catherine Grandison, and younger brother of William de Montacute, 2nd Earl of Salisbury (1328–1397). He also had several younger sisters.
Montacute was summoned to parliament in 1357. Jean Froissart named "Lord John Mountacute" as one of the participants with King Edward III at the Siege of Calais in 1349.
He married Margaret de Monthermer, daughter and heiress of Thomas de Monthermer, 2nd Baron de Monthermer by his wife Margaret de Brewes. Their children included John Montacute, 3rd Earl of Salisbury (c. 1350 – 1400); Eleanor Montacute, who married John Dinham (1359–1428); Thomas Montagu, Dean of Salisbury Cathedral; and Sybil Montagu, Prioress of Amesbury.
Montagu's descendants quartered the arms of Monthermer: Or, an eagle displayed vert beaked and membered gules.
# John Monson, 2nd Baron Monson

John Monson, 2nd Baron Monson (23 July 1727 – 23 July 1774), was a British officeholder.

## Life

He was born on 23 July 1727, the eldest son of Sir John Monson, later Baron Monson, and his wife Margaret Watson, youngest daughter of Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham. He was created LL.D. of Cambridge University in 1749.
On 5 November 1765, he was appointed warden and chief justice in eyre of the forests south of Trent. On the fall of the first Rockingham Ministry he was offered an earldom on the condition that he would relinquish the place ; he declined the proposal. He ultimately resigned with Portland and other whigs on 27 November; but is mentioned by Walpole as subsequently voting with the court on Bedford's motion that the privy council should take notice of the action of the Massachusetts assembly in pardoning the late insurrection.
In 1768, he signed a protest against the bill to limit the dividends of the East India Company. Monson died at his house in Albemarle Street on 23 July 1774.

## Family

He married, on 23 June 1752, Theodosia, daughter of John Maddison, esq., of Harpswell, Lincolnshire, by whom he had five sons and two daughters. His sons George and Charles were cricketers.
* John Monson, 3rd Baron Monson (25 May 1753 – 14 November 1809).
* Katherina Monson (12 September 1754 – ?).
* George Henry Monson (17 October 1755 – 17 June 1823).
* Lieutenant-General Charles Monson (11 March 1758 – 11 January 1800).
* Charlotte Grace Monson (29 March 1759 – 19 July 1793).
* William Monson (15 December 1760 – 26 December 1807).
* Thomas John Monson (10 May 1764 – 3 April 1843)
* Theodosia Margaret Monson (? – 24 October 1847)
# Virgisporangium ochraceum

Virgisporangium ochraceum is a species of bacteria. It is a motile and spored species found in soil.
# Virgisporangium

Virgisporangium is a genus of gram-positive bacteria. Virgisporangium are rod-shaped, motile, and form spores. They require oxygen to survive. They are generally found in the soil.
# Corey Jackson (disambiguation)

Corey Jackson may refer to:
* Corey Jackson (born 1978), American basketball and football player.
* Corey Jackson (rapper) (born 2006), American rapper
* Corey Jackson (politician), member of the California State Assembly
* William "Corey" Jackson (1977–2011), see Shooting of Corey Jackson
# John McGlynn (Gaelic footballer)

John McGlynn is an Irish Gaelic footballer with the Currow club, the St. Kieran's divisional team and was a member of the Kerry county team. He first came on the Kerry senior scene in 1998 in the National League under the management of Páidí Ó Sé. McGlynn established himself as a regular for the 1999 League & Championship, despite winning the last 3 Munster Championships Kerry lost out to Cork in the final. He missed out on Kerry's All Ireland success in 2000. He played his last championship game in the 2001 semi final when Kerry were well beaten by Meath. He won an Munster 21 championship in 1996
At club level with Currow he won an O' Donoghue Cup in 1998 Currow's first win since 1945 and to date last win.
During his college days he played with the Tralee RTC and was part of the team that won the colleges first Sigerson Cup in 1997.
# John Owen Williams (Pedrog)

John Owen Williams (1853–1932) was a Welsh Congregational minister and poet who served as Archdruid.
Pedrog was born in May 1853 in Madryn, near Pwllheli, the youngest son of Owen and Martha Williams, both of whom were in service locally. He had a tragic childhood. At the age of two he was sent to stay with his father’s sister Jane Owen, in Llanbedrog, when his elder brother contracted smallpox. A few years later his mother died in childbirth. His father then decided to go to sea as a ship’s steward but his first voyage seemingly ended in a Melbourne hospital where he died. Pedrog's memories of both his parents were few and hazy.
While resident in Liverpool, Pedrog joined the Welsh Wesleyan church in Chester. From there he moved to a Congregationalist church in Liverpool, of which he later became minister of that church, and was ordained in May 1884. A prolific writer and Eisteddfod competitor, he won his first eisteddfod chair in 1887. Thereafter he won the Chair at the National Eisteddfod in 1891, 1895 and 1900.
In 1928, Pedrog replaced Elfed as Archdruid, and officiated over the National Eisteddfod in that role until 1932. He also inaugurated the Gorsedd of Cornwall in 1928.
# Kvemo Khodasheni

Kvemo Khodasheni (Georgian: ქვემო ხოდაშენი), is a village in the Telavi district of Georgia.

## Demography

| Census Year | population |
| 2002 | 1553 |
| 2014 | 1277 |
# Kvemo Makvaneti

Kvemo Makvaneti (Georgian: ქვემო მაკვანეთი) is a village in the Ozurgeti Municipality of Guria in western Georgia.
# Kuzmir

Kuzmir may refer to:
* Kuzmir (Hasidic dynasty), Hasidic dynasty founded by Rebbe Yechezkel Taub
* Kazimierz Dolny, town in central eastern Poland
* Kazimierz, historical district of Kraków and Kraków Old Town, Poland
# John Pontifex (cricketer, born 1796)

John Pontifex (11 February 1796 – 7 May 1875) was an English first-class cricketer who played for Godalming Cricket Club in one match in 1825, totalling 4 runs with a highest score of 4 and holding 1 catch.
His son was Charles Pontifex, captain of Cambridge University in the 1853 University Match and later a judge in India, which gained him a knighthood.
# Scaphoideus intricatus

Scaphoideus intricatus is a species of leafhopper in the family Cicadellidae.
# List of electrical cable manufacturers

This table shows the biggest manufacturers of cable in terms of revenue. The revenues noted here are total revenue of the group as reported in financial statements. These may not represent the revenues from their cable business.
| Company | Employees | Revenue in billion USD (approx.) | Year |
| Southwire | 7,500 | 5.5 | 2020 |
| Nexans | 25,000 | 6.4 | 2020 |
| LS Cable & System | 9,168 | 16.1 | 2021 |
| Prysmian Group | 30,500 | 17.1 | 2022 |
| Furukawa Electric | 4,192 | 4.6 | |
| Furukawa Co. | 44,853 | 3.1 | |
| Elsewedy Electric | 14,000 | 1.1 | |
| Bambach Wires & Cables | 12,000 | 1.1 | |
# Rune Skarstein

Rune Skarstein (born 7 April 1940) is a Norwegian radical economist employed at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) in Trondheim, Norway. Skarstein was born on 7 April 1940 in the village of Olden in Nordfjord in Western Norway.
He graduated as a chartered engineer at the Norwegian Institute of Technology (now part of NTNU), with an emphasis on construction and building. He continued his education and obtained a PhD in social economy in 1974. He has worked at CMI in Bergen, later in Tanzania, and since 1980 he has worked for the University of Trondheim (UNiT) which is now part of NTNU.

## Main interests

* Developmental economy
* Editor-in-chief for the journal «Vardøger» (tutelary deity) from its beginning.
* Member of the Socialist Left Party and was twice inaugurated as a member of Trondheim City Council.
# Robert Scinto

Robert Scinto (September 3, 1946) is an American television soap opera director.

## Directing credits

All My Children
* Director (1997-2002)
* Occasional Director (2002-2004)
The City
* Director (entire run, 1995–1997)
Guiding Light
* Director (2005-2009)
* Occasional Director (2004-2005)
Love of Life
* Director (late 1970s)
Loving
* Director (entire run, 1983–1995)
One Life to Live
* Occasional Director (2002-2004)

## Awards and nominations

Daytime Emmy Award
* Win, 2007, Directing, Guiding Light
* Nomination, 2004, Directing, One Life to Live
* Win, 2003, Directing, All My Children
* Nomination, 1998–2002, Directing, All My Children
* Nomination, 1989, Directing, Loving
* Nomination, 1980, Directing, Love of Life
# Poha

Poha or POHA may refer to:
* Poha (rice), flattened rice originating from the Indian subcontinent
** Pohay, breakfast dish made from flattened rice
* Pōhā, a traditional Māori bag made from southern kelp
* Physalis peruviana (Cape gooseberry), species of plant
* Protection from Harassment Act 1997, United Kingdom
* Protection from Harassment Act 2014, Singapore
# President Friedrich Ebert Memorial

The President Friedrich Ebert Foundation Memorial (Stiftung Reichspräsident-Friedrich-Ebert-Gedenkstätte) in Heidelberg is a non-partisan foundation financed by the German Federal Government. It commemorates the life and work of Friedrich Ebert, who was born in the house on 4 February 1871. From humble origins, he became a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany and was finally elected as the first German democratic head of state in 1919. Faced with extreme internal and external pressures, he prepared the way for parliamentary democracy in Germany after the end of World War I. In these years he preserved national unity and made a vital contribution to the creation of a social and democratic republic.

## History

A small exhibition commemorating the life of Friedrich Ebert was first opened in his birthplace on 7 June 1962. Work on the project had started in 1960 at the instigation of Alfred Nau, an energetic member of the Friedrich Ebert Foundation. In the 1984 the city purchased some surrounding properties which made it possible to expand the exhibition space. A library and a record office, containing documents written by Ebert and some of his personal belongings, were added to the collection. In 2007, the Exhibition underwent a general refurbishment program.

## Exhibition

A core piece of the memorial place is the small apartment, where Friedrich Ebert was born, seventh of the nine children of a master tailor. He spent his childhood and youth with his parents and five brothers and sisters, in three rooms totalling 46 sq. m. The tiny apartment was also used by his father as workshop.
A permanent exhibition, which consists of ten rooms, follows the political stations of Ebert's life, and portrays the contemporary background to each section. On a round tour, visitors are informed of Germany's first president, and also receive insights into the history of the German labour movement and the general political history from the "Kaiserreich" up to the early years of the Weimar Republic.
In addition to the permanent displays, at regular intervals, special exhibitions are presented which are organised by the staff of the memorial place or brought in from other institutions.
There is a library, which offers more than 8,000 books, magazines and brochures, concerning the history of the labour movement in Germany and Friedrich Ebert's time in general.
Currently, the President Friedrich Ebert Memorial is visited by about 50,000 people every year.
# Villafuerte de Esgueva

Villafuerte de Esgueva is a municipality located in the province of Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain.
# Pyrausta atropurpuralis

Pyrausta atropurpuralis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1877. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Texas, New Mexico and Colorado.
The wingspan is about 15–18 mm. The forewings are reddish brown with a purplish tinge. The hindwings are fuscous, but paler at the base. Adults have been recorded on wing in September.
# 2018 Bucharest Open

The 2018 BRD Bucharest Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the fifth edition of the tournament and part of the International category of the 2018 WTA Tour. It was held from 16 to 22 July 2018 at the Arenele BNR in Bucharest, Romania.

## Points and prize money
### Point distribution

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 | Q | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
| Singles | 280 | 180 | 110 | 60 | 30 | 1 | 18 | 14 | 10 | 1 |
| Doubles | 280 | 180 | 110 | 60 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — |

### Prize money

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
| Singles | $43,000 | $21,400 | $11,300 | $5,900 | $3,310 | $1,925 | $1,005 | $730 | $530 |
| Doubles | $12,300 | $6,400 | $3,435 | $1,820 | $960 | — | — | — |

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| LAT | Anastasija Sevastova | 21 | 1 |
| ROU | Mihaela Buzărnescu | 28 | 2 |
| ROU | Irina-Camelia Begu | 36 | 3 |
| CRO | Petra Martić | 43 | 4 |
| ROU | Sorana Cîrstea | 51 | 5 |
| ROU | Ana Bogdan | 59 | 6 |
| FRA | Pauline Parmentier | 63 | 7 |
| SLO | Polona Hercog | 64 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 2 July 2018.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Miriam Bulgaru
* Andreea Roșca
* Elena-Gabriela Ruse
The following players received entry using a protected ranking into the singles main draw:
* Laura Siegemund
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Irina Bara
* Çağla Büyükakçay
* Claire Liu
* Rebecca Šramková

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Sara Errani → replaced by Ons Jabeur
* Kaia Kanepi → replaced by Ysaline Bonaventure
* Monica Niculescu → replaced by Viktoriya Tomova
* Yulia Putintseva → replaced by Jasmine Paolini
* Carla Suárez Navarro → replaced by Vera Zvonareva

### Retirements

* Polona Hercog

## WTA doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ROU | Mihaela Buzărnescu | ROU | Raluca Olaru | 82 | 1 |
| AUS | Monique Adamczak | AUS | Jessica Moore | 127 | 2 |
| ROU | Irina Bara | GER | Nicola Geuer | 171 | 3 |
| BLR | Lidziya Marozava | NED | Arantxa Rus | 178 | 4 |
* Rankings are as of July 2, 2018

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Irina-Camelia Begu / Andreea Mitu
* Anna Bondár / Miriam Bulgaru

## Champions
### Singles

* Anastasija Sevastova def. Petra Martić, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–2

### Doubles

* Irina-Camelia Begu / Andreea Mitu def. Danka Kovinić / Maryna Zanevska 6–3, 6–4