OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pyrausta pavidalis

Pyrausta pavidalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Zerny in 1935. It is found in Turkey and Ukraine.

## Subspecies

* Pyrausta pavidalis pavidalis
* Pyrausta pavidalis krimensis (Martin & Budashkin, 1992) (Ukraine: Crimea)
# Pyrausta pectinalis

Pyrausta pectinalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1918. It is found in Peru.
# RGW

RGW may refer to:
* Residential gateway, a hardware device connecting a home network with a wide area network (WAN) or the internet
* RGW, Rat für gegenseitige Wirtschaftshilfe, the East German abbreviation for Comecon
* RGW, relic gravitational waves
* R.G.W. (song) Japanese-language Christmas song
* Ramsgreave and Wilpshire railway station, England; National Rail station code RGW
* Rio Grande Western Railway
* RGW is an abbreviation for "red-green-white", just as RGB is an abbreviation for "red-green-blue", which is a very important concept in color television, color photography, etc. See RGB color model.
# Randolph's Leap

Randolph's Leap (also known as the Brig of Rannoch) is an SSSI and area of countryside in Moray, Scotland. The area surrounds the River Findhorn and is named after the point at the river where the sheer rock banks are closest.
According to legend, Randolph's Leap was the site of a battle in the 1300s in which Thomas Randolph, later Earl of Moray, was pursuing a Comyn who leaped to the other side and escaped back to his castle. The Comyn castle fell, and the lands were granted by King Robert to Randolph. The name gradually changed from Comyn's Leap to Randolph's Leap.
The nearest settlement is Logie House, a steading from where walks along the side of the river can be taken. This part of the Findhorn is renowned for its dramatic rocks, cliffs and waterfalls, and peaceful surrounding pine forest. Randolph's Leap is also an important wildlife area, with lesser black-backed gulls, woodpeckers and red squirrels.
57°31′29″N 3°40′42″W﻿ / ﻿57.52472°N 3.67833°W﻿ / 57.52472; -3.67833
# List of microcars by country of origin: B
## List of microcars by country of origin

* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## List

| Country | Automobile Name | Manufacturer | Engine Make/Capacity | Seats | Year | Other information |
| Belgium | Flandria | Ateliers Claeys, Zedelgem | ILO | | 1955 | Prototype shown at the annual motorshow in Brussels |
| Brazil | Gurgel Itaipu | Gurgel | electric motor 10 kW (13 hp) | | 1981-1983 | |
| Brazil | Gurgel Moplast | Gurgel | | | | |
| Brazil | Romi Isetta | Romi, Santa Bárbara d'Oeste | Iso SpA 200 cc or BMW 300 cc | 2 | 1956-1961 | Brazilian built version of the Italian Iso Isetta |
# Robert Bowlin

Robert Bowlin (born September 22, 1956 in Pocahontas, Arkansas) is an American bluegrass and country musician.

## Biography

Bowlin started playing ukulele when he was one, and by the time he was five years old he had picked up the guitar.
In 1978, Bowlin won second place in the National Guitar Flat Pick Championship at the Walnut Valley Festival, in Winfield, Kansas. The next year, in 1979, he won first place in the festival's Finger Style Guitar Championship.
In the 1980s, Bowlin was a sideman to artists like Maura O'Connell and Kathy Mattea, the latter whom he appeared with on the popular television program, "Austin City Limits".
In 1993, Bowlin was chosen to fill the fiddle spot in Bill Monroe's Bluegrass Boys. This job would last until 1996. The band played the Grand Ole Opry, and a few months later, Monroe died.
Following Monroe's passing, Bowlin turned to recording sessions with Tom T. Hall, the Osborne Brothers, Boxcar Willie, and Hank Thompson, among others. In addition, Bowlin has toured with artists such as Ray Price, Bobby Bare, Faron Young, and Ricky Van Shelton.
At one point, he was a member of the swing band The Time Jumpers, a band that often plays The Station Inn and currently features Vince Gill.
In 2007, FGM Records, the recording arm of Flatpicking Guitar Magazine, released his debut CD, "Six String Soliloquy", which features sixteen instrumentals played on acoustic guitar with a flatpick.
From 2004 through present, Bowlin left the road with the major country and bluegrass stars and chose to perform with singer-songwriter Wil Maring . In this duo formation, he is able to feature his own original songs and guitar instrumentals.
In 2008, Bowlin won first place in the Fiddle, Flatpicking Guitar and Mandolin categories at the Uncle Dave Macon Days Festival in Murfreesboro, Tennessee.
He is an accomplished instructor, teaching a semester in the bluegrass program at East Tennessee State University, and he has held workshops at music camps and stores across the United States.
# Providence blue pigeon

The Providence blue pigeon (Alectroenas sp.), also known as the Farquhar Islands blue pigeon or small blue pigeon is an extinct species of bird that lived on Farquhar, Providence, and St. Pierre in the Seychelles.

## Description

The Providence blue pigeon was a species of blue pigeon that most likely looked very similar to the Seychelles blue pigeon. It may even have been the same species as the Seychelles blue pigeon, although it is possible that it was a distinct species. It nested on Mapou trees and other similar trees. In 1821–1822 it was said that they were in great abundance in Farquhar. They were known to be incredibly tame, and nearly impossible to disturb.

## History

In an excerpt from a document from Fairfax Moresby, he mentions "small blue pigeons", of which today none are known to inhabit the island.
   A document about voyages in the southwest Indian Ocean in 1821–22, written by Captain Fairfax Moresby:
In 1968, David Stoddart surveyed Farquhar but did not sight any blue pigeon species. It is unknown what drove them to extinction.
# Comet (sternwheeler)

Comet was a sternwheel steamboat that ran from 1871 to 1900 on Puget Sound and rivers flowing into it, including the White and Nooksack rivers.

## Construction

The steamboat Comet, whose name was said to have been "misleading", was built in Seattle in 1871 by Capt. Simon F. Randolph (d.1909). Comet was constructed in an unusual fashion. Randolph built the vessel upside down by picking a flat area of ground, marking out the shape of the boat on the ground, and driving in posts at regular intervals to act as ribs. He then connected the ribs with crossbeams, bent planks around the posts and over the crossbeams, and had the hull complete, although upside down.
With the posts still affixed in the ground, the vessel looked like a potlatch house. Randolph then sawed off the posts, and pushed the hull out into the water. He then flipped the hull over using rocks piled on one side as an assist. The resulting hull was right-side up, but full of water. Randolph then beached the hull, pumped out the water with a home-made wooden pump, and the hull was complete. The steam engines Randolph installed were described as "non-descript and mismatching" and the upper works were said to have been tall and barn-like.

## Career

Comet was placed on the White River route under Capt. Curtis D. Brownfield (b. 1850) until 1876 or later, and was the first steamer to be successful on that route, which included service to farmlands on the Black River. Comet then was shifted to run almost every route out of Seattle. Under Captain Brownfield, Comet was a pioneer vessel on the Nooksack River. Capt. George A. Cushman (d.1891), who built the steamer Lillie, also for the White River route, was in command of Comet for a long time. (The current course of the White River deviates from its original as a result of flood control projects).
Capt J. C. Brittain (d.1891), who at one point controlled one of the largest merchant fleets on Puget Sound, came to own Comet at some point and used the vessel in connection with the steamers Despatch and Teaser to carry the mail, for which he had a contract, to Snohomish, La Conner, Whidbey Island, Fidalgo, Bellingham Bay, Semiahmoo Bay, and Lopez, Orcas and San Juan islands.
# John Alexander Wilson

John Alexander Wilson may refer to:
* John Wilson (businessman) (1829–1909), New Zealand farmer, soldier, public servant, judge and businessman
* John Alexander Wilson (missionary) (1809–1887), Anglican missionary
# Collinsville

There are a number of cities or towns named Collinsville:

## Australia

* Collinsville, Queensland, a rural town in the Whitsunday Region
* Collinsville, South Australia, a locality.
** Collinsville Station, a pastoral lease in South Australia associated with Collinsville, South Australia.

## United States

* Collinsville, Alabama
* Collinsville, California
* Collinsville, Connecticut
* Collinsville, Georgia
* Collinsville, Illinois, the largest US city named Collinsville
* Collinsville, Mississippi
* Collinsville, Ohio
* Collinsville, Oklahoma
* Collinsville, Texas
* Collinsville, Virginia
# Vansant, Virginia

Vansant is a census-designated place (CDP) in Buchanan County, Virginia, United States. The population was 470 at the 2010 census. Vansant is located just south of the town of Grundy.

## Geography

Vansant is located at 37°13′36″N 82°5′56″W﻿ / ﻿37.22667°N 82.09889°W﻿ / 37.22667; -82.09889 (37.226587, −82.098787). The town is located at the intersection of U.S. Route 460 and State Route 83 directly on the banks of the Levisa Fork. Vansant is located in the coalfields of the Appalachian Mountains.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 7.8 square miles (20.3 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 989 people, 436 households and 309 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 125.9 per square mile (48.6/km$^2$). There were 500 housing units at an average density of 63.7/sq mi (24.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 98.89% White, 0.61% Asian, and 0.51% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.30% of the population.
There were 436 households, of which 24.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.8% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.1% were non-families. 25.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.73.
Age distribution was 19.0% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 31.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.8 males.
The median household income was $26,250, and the median family income was $30,104. Males had a median income of $28,068 versus $20,714 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $13,743. About 14.7% of families and 17.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.0% of those under age 18 and 10.6% of those age 65 or over.
# John Ashmore

John Ashmore may refer to:
* John D. Ashmore (1819–1871), American politician
* John Ashmore (translator) (fl. 1621), English translator
# Coloanal anastomosis

Coloanal anastomosis (also known as coloanal pull-through) is a surgical procedure in which the colon is attached to the anus after the rectum has been removed.
# Colo High School

Colo High School is a government-funded co-educational comprehensive secondary day school, located on the Bells Line of Road in North Richmond, on the north-western outskirts of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Established in 1978, the school caters for approximately 1,000 students enrolled at the school from Year 7 to Year 12; and the school is operated by the New South Wales Department of Education.

## History

Colo High School was established in 1978 in demountable buildings at North Richmond. The current permanent site was occupied in 1980. The blue and white colours were chosen to match colours selected by the Uniform Committee. Sam Weller, the school's first Deputy Principal, suggested using the school building plan as a basis for the logo. David Stone, founding Mathematics teacher, drew up the design which was accepted as the school badge. The shape also represents the Tree Of Knowledge, and its three sections, Students, Staff and the Community.
# Randolph, Houston County, Texas

Randolph, also known as Old Randolph, was an unincorporated area in Houston County, Texas, United States.

## History

Randolph was located on the Old Kennard-Crockett Road (now near at the intersection of Texas State Highway 21 and FM 1733) approximately 12 miles from Crockett and 3 miles (4.8 km) Kennard. It was founded in 1838 by Cyrus Halbert Randolph. By 1860, it had a school, a post office, a saloon, a blacksmith, a barber shop, and a Masonic lodge. During that time, it rivaled Crockett for the county seat, but declined after the Civil War. It was completely abandoned by 1900. Today, only a cemetery remains.

## Education

Any students who might live in the area would be zoned in the Kennard Independent School District.
# Prince Takanaga

Prince Takanaga (尊良親王, Takanaga shinnō, 1310–1337) was the second son of Emperor Go-Daigo of Japan. His mother was the poet Tameko. He fought for his father in the Nanboku-chō Wars. Since the characters used to write "Takanaga" can also be read as "Takayoshi", the prince is sometimes known by that name as well.
Appointed Seitō Shōgun (Commander-in-Chief of the Defense of the East) in November 1335, he was commissioned along with Nitta Yoshisada to destroy the Northern Court leaders Ashikaga Takauji and Ashikaga Tadayoshi.
He fought a number of battles alongside Nitta and led his own force in besieging Kyoto in 1336.$^{:43}$
In 1336, he was sent along with his brother Tsunenaga to be escorted by Nitta Yoshisada to Echizen Province where, it was hoped, they could escape the attacks of the Ashikaga. They made it to the stronghold of Kanagasaki. In January 1337 the castle came under siege, and by April those inside were reduced to eating horseflesh to survive, and almost resorted to cannibalism before surrendering. Takanaga and Nitta Yoshiaki committed suicide as the castle fell.$^{:55,63–64}$
# SYN Nation

SYN Nation was an Australian community radio station broadcasting to Melbourne, Victoria. First broadcast in April 2014, the station was operated by SYN Media, with programming presented entirely by volunteers aged 12–25 years old. The station broadcast from studios on the campus of RMIT University, alongside sister station SYN 90.7. The two stations were merged in April 2019 to create SYN.

## History

On 1 April 2014, the station launched on DAB+ digital radio. The launch of SYN Nation was attended by then-Minister for Communications Malcolm Turnbull, federal MP for Melbourne Adam Bandt, and Melbourne Lord Mayor Robert Doyle. Content for the station was supplied by volunteers at Bay FM Byron Bay, 2XX FM Canberra, Edge Radio Hobart, Gippsland FM Morwell, and 3WAY FM Warrnambool, as well as by Melbourne volunteers. In 2015, the station began broadcasting content from Wangki Yupurnanupurru Radio Fitzroy Crossing and 107.9 Radio Fremantle Fremantle, Western Australia.
On 16 April 2019, SYN Media announced that SYN Nation would merge with SYN 90.7 to create a single station, broadcasting on 90.7FM and DAB+ digital radio in Melbourne. The newly merged SYN commenced broadcasting on 22 April 2019.

## Flagship programming (at time of closure)

Melbourne
* Art Smitten (Arts and culture)
* The Naughty Rude Show (Sex and relationships)
* Represent (Political discussion)
* Player One (Video game discussion)
Regional
* The Edge (News & Current Affairs)
# PhysMath Central

PhysMath Central was an imprint of Springer Science+Business Media, publishing online open-access scientific journals in physics and mathematics and operated by BioMed Central. It was active from 2007 until 2011.
Journals published were:
* PMC Physics A
* PMC Physics B
* PMC Biophysics
PMC Physics A and B were discontinued in 2011 in favor of EPJ Open, the open-access component of the European Physical Journal. PMC Biophysics was relaunched as BMC Biophysics within the BioMed Central journal family.
# Salmer 1973

Salmer 1973 (1973 Hymns) is an official Church of Norway's hymnal that received royal assent on 7 September 1973. Salmer 1973 was a test hymnal and it was created to be used in the transitional period. When the church commission made a new hymnal in 1985, Salmer 1973 ceased to be used in the Church of Norway.
# Rifleman (disambiguation)

A rifleman is a soldier in a rifle unit of infantry.
Rifleman may also refer to:
* A member of the Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own) or any of the brigades and regiments that derive their heritage from the original unit (see The Rifles)
* Rifleman (bird) or Titipounamu (Acanthisitta chloris), a New Zealand bird
* The Rifleman, a U.S. television program starring Chuck Connors
* The Rifleman, a 2019 Latvian war drama
* ST Rifleman, a British tugboat
* Rifleman (arcade game), a 1967 Sega arcade game
* Chuck Person (born 1964), American basketball player and coach
# A Singular Woman

A Singular Woman: The Untold Story of Barack Obama's Mother is a 2011 book by former The New York Times journalist Janny Scott. It is a biography of Ann Dunham, the mother of U.S. President Barack Obama.
A Singular Woman was nominated for the Goodreads Choice Award for Best History & Biography (2011) and runner-up for the PEN/Jacqueline Bograd Weld Award (2012).
# Robert H. Briggs

Robert H. Briggs is a Fullerton, California, lawyer and independent historian. As of 2010, Briggs's area of historical research related to violence in frontier Utah, in particular the Mountain Meadows Massacre of 1857.
A member of the Miller Eccles Study Group's board of directors, Briggs also wrote "The Tragedy at Mountain Meadows Massacre: Toward a Consensus Account and Time Line," as well as reviews of Sally Denton's American Massacre, Will Bagley’s Blood of the Prophets, and Richard E. Turley, Jr. et al's Massacre at Mountain Meadows. In 2010, he contributed the article, within this larger philosophical theme, provocatively titled "Mormonism and Violence" to Mormonism: A Historical Encyclopedia.
# Robert J. Wickenheiser

Robert J. Wickenheiser (December 13, 1942 - November 23, 2015) served as president of Mount St. Mary's College in Maryland from 1977 to 1993 and of St. Bonaventure University in New York from 1994 to 2003. The Maryland State Senate recognized his "exemplary leadership" of Mount St. Mary's when he retired. The first layman to hold the position at St. Bonaventure, he oversaw the university as it implemented a new core curriculum and expanded its University of Ministries, among other achievements before resigning his position during a scandal over the acceptance of an ineligible basketball player. An avid collector of the works of 17th century poet John Milton for decades, Wickenheiser sold his collection to the University of South Carolina in 2006, helping it establish what was declared at that time to be among the largest collections of Milton in the world.

## Early life and education

A North Dakota native, Wickenheiser was born in Bismarck on 13 December 1942 and grew up in Strasburg. Wickenheiser was a Benedictine monk for four years, having entered a monastery in 1962. He attended St. Benedict's College in Atchison, Kansas, where he graduated summa cum laude with a bachelor's degree in philosophy in 1965, and the University of Minnesota, where he earned a doctoral degree in English Literature. He attended the Assumption School of Theology and the Shakespeare Institute in England for a year.

## Career

After serving as an English teacher at Princeton University, Wickenheiser was named 21st president of Mount St. Mary's College near Emmitsburg, Maryland in 1977. Following his announced intent to retire in 1993, he was celebrated by the Maryland State Senate, who passed a resolution to recognize "his exemplary leadership" of the college. The last year of his tenure had been marked by controversies which Wickenheiser indicated arose from "firm and difficult actions [that] had to be taken to place the Mount clearly on track with its mission".
Brought aboard as the 19th president of St. Bonaventure University in 1994, Wickenheiser was in tenure at the university in 1998 when it introduced its new core curriculum. He resigned from the university in 2003 after acknowledging that he had ordered subordinates to allow an ineligible student entry to the school so he could play basketball.

## Collecting

Wickenheiser began collecting works related to John Milton in the late 1960s, amassing over 6,000 volumes of books about the poet which he sold to the University of South Carolina in Columbia in 2006 for one million dollars. According to the university, Wickenheiser and his wife desired to keep the collection together in one library and so accepted a conservative valuation for the sale. The Robert J. Wickenheiser Collection is housed in the William L. Richter Room, named for the philanthropist who provided the bulk of the funds. At the time of the sale, the Associated Press noted that the influx of manuscripts made the Milton collection at USC "among the largest in the world".
# Robert Drake (martyr)

Robert Drake(s) (died 24 April 1556) was the Rector of The Parish of Thundersley, Essex. He was burned at the stake for his Protestant faith.
He was examined by the Bishop of Winchester who asked whether Drake would comply with the laws of England at the time (i.e. Roman Catholic). According to Foxe's Book of Martyrs he replied, “As for your church of Rome, I utterly defy and refuse it, with all the works thereof, even as I refuse the devil and all his works.” This was during the reign of Queen Mary I (1553 - 58), daughter of Henry VIII; she restored the Roman Catholic Church to her realm, persecuted Protestants as 'heretics', and earned the name of 'Bloody Mary.'...."
In recent years the martyrdom of Revd. Robert Drake has been commemorated at St Peter's Church, Thundersley, the principal church of the Parish of Thundersley, on or near to 24 April each year. The Robert Drake School is a quarter of a mile west of St. Peters on Church Road.
# Shree Betal temple

Shri Betal temple (बेताळ) is a Hindu temple in Amona village in the Bicholim taluk of Goa, India. The presiding deity is Betal who is worshiped as a Bhairava form of Shiva in the form of a warrior; normally the idol of Shree Betal is standing in the temple, but during festivals his idol is displayed on a horse back in the village. He is the Gram devata (village lord) of Amona.
There is a temple of Shri Betal in a village named as "Gorli" in Pauri Gharwal district of Uttrakhand. Betal is also the village's gramadevata (village deity). This temple also has a Shiva Pindi and its gana.
The temple's construction prior to 1950 was funded by the Late Shri. Vithal Jagannath Telang and his name has been carved on the flooring accordingly. There is a water well 50 metres away from main temple.

## Deity

The temple is dedicated to Purvas Vetal, the warrior god. The deity is also called 'Betal' colloquially.
Betal is a deity of the indigenous Hindu people of India. Betal the Bhairava god of the roaring storm, is usually portrayed as a fierce, destructive deity. Many stories and folklore about the valor and wisdom of Vetala are passed down through generations of local people who worshiped this deity.

## History

The original temple was located in Amona at the same place, but later reconstructed from time to time through jeernoddhara (continual maintenance). The temple is believed to be centuries old. Prayers at the temple is offered by the family of Boyini Betaiah, which is derived from the name of the god, along with his six cousins. Priesthood of the temple is bestowed to the family for generations and continues to the present day.

## Devotees

The deity is believed to be the patron deity of Maratha clan, Kalavants, Goud Saraswat Brahmin, Rajapur Saraswat Brahmins and Daivadnya Brahmin community spread all over India. Familiar surnames of the devotees are Parab, Sinari, Gawas, Fadate, Salgaonkar, Dhond, Shet, Palankar, Telang etc. several of these surnames have modern adoptions such as Prabhugaunkar, Prabhu Dessai, Amonkar, etc.