OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rick Moonen

Rick Moonen is an American seafood chef and an early adopter of sustainable fishing practices. He is known as the "Godfather of Sustainability".
Moonen graduated from the Culinary Institute of America and then went on to work at New York City's La Côte Basque, Le Cirque, and The Water Club, where he worked for six years. He then became executive chef and partner at Oceana before he opened rm in New York, which earned three stars from The New York Times. He was also partner in the Greek Restaurant, Molyvos, which also received three stars from the New York Times. He was one of very few chefs in New York to have three stars from two separate open restaurantsIn in New York. In 2005, Moonen closed the New York Restaurant rm in order to open Rick Moonen's RM Seafood and r bar café at Mandalay Bay in Las Vegas.
Moonen is an advocate for sustainable seafood. He is a founding member of the Chef’s Coalition, Seafood Choices Alliance and a member of the Wildlife Conservation Society, Seaweb, Share our Strength, and a chef's advisory board member of Ecofish. Moonen has served as a spokesperson for American caviar and has testified several times for environmental and sustainable policy issues in Washington, D.C., and New York.
He is on the board of advisors for the French Culinary Institute, a member of the corporation and a fellow of the Culinary Institute of America, a contributing editor to Food & Wine Magazine and is a frequent guest chef at the James Beard House. In 2010, Moonen was a finalist in the second season of Bravo's Top Chef Masters.

## Restaurants

* Rick Moonen's RM Seafood
* Rx Boiler Room

## Awards

* 2016 James Beard Restaurant and Chef Awards...Best Chef : West nominee
* 2010 James Beard Award Winner for Documentary with "Chef's A Field"
* 2009 Nevada Restaurant Association Restaurateur of the Year
* 2011 Chef of the Year from Monterey Bay Aquarium
* 2013 Humanitarian of the Year Award American Culinary Federation
* 2013 USA Today Named Moonen an Earths power Player, one of five leaders helping the future health of our planet
* Inducted into the American Culinary Federation Hall of Fame
* 1993 Chef of the Year Award for the Northeast Region from Chefs in America.
* 2010Top Chef Masters Second Place Winner
* Top Chef 6: Las Vegas: Guest Judge (Restaurant Wars)
* 2006 Seafood Champion Award
# Peter Hermes

Peter Hermes (8 August 1922 – 14 October 2015) was a German diplomat, best known for serving as West German Ambassador to the United States from 1979 to 1984 and West German Ambassador to the Holy See from 1984 to 1987.

## Early life and military service

Hermes was born in Berlin, as the son of agricultural scientist and politician Andreas Hermes. He was drafted in 1941, and served in a penal battalion in 1944. He was captured by the Soviets. His father founded the CDU in the Soviet occupation zone, but left in 1945. Peter Hermes left East Germany in 1950.

## Diplomatic career

Beginning in 1953, he was trade negotiator for the Foreign Office, and Head of the Department of Foreign Trade and Development, and European economic integration.
He completed a doctorate degree in law. In 1955, he joined the Diplomatic Service. He eventually became Secretary of State at the Foreign Office from 1975 to 1979. He was Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany in Washington, from 1979 to 1984. He was Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany to the Vatican, from August 1984 to 1987.
After retirement, he became a member of the Commission for Contemporary History Association, and deputy chairman of the Association of the German Archaeological Institute. He is an honorary member of the German Archaeological Institute.
# 1985 Nemzeti Bajnokság I (women's handball)

The 1985 Nemzeti Bajnokság I is the 35th season of the Nemzeti Bajnokság I, Hungary's premier Handball league.

## Final list

| # | Team | M | W | D | L | G+ | G− | P | Notes |
| 1. | Vasas SC | 26 | 24 | 2 | 0 | 672 | 430 | 50 | 1986-87 European Cup 1/8 final |
| 2. | Debreceni MVSC | 26 | 19 | 0 | 7 | 669 | 573 | 38 | 1986-87 Cup Winners' Cup 1/8 final |
| 3. | Bp. Spartacus | 26 | 17 | 1 | 8 | 657 | 549 | 35 | 1986-87 IHF Cup 1/8 final |
| 4. | BHG SE | 26 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 561 | 565 | 29 |
| 5. | Építők SC | 26 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 609 | 594 | 29 |
| 6. | Győri Richards | 26 | 11 | 5 | 10 | 500 | 490 | 27 |
| 7. | Veszprém SE | 26 | 12 | 2 | 12 | 634 | 613 | 26 |
| 8. | Békéscsabai Előre Spartacus SC | 26 | 11 | 3 | 12 | 572 | 606 | 25 |
| 9. | Dunaújvárosi Kohász | 26 | 10 | 3 | 13 | 563 | 559 | 23 |
| 10. | Borsodi Bányász | 26 | 10 | 3 | 13 | 634 | 643 | 23 |
| 11. | Tatabányai Bányász | 26 | 10 | 1 | 15 | 609 | 644 | 21 |
| 12. | Ferencvárosi TC | 26 | 8 | 3 | 15 | 534 | 581 | 19 |
| 13. | Testnevelési Főiskola SE | 26 | 5 | 1 | 20 | 607 | 745 | 11 | Relegated to Nemzeti Bajnokság I/B |
| 14. | Lehel SC | 26 | 3 | 2 | 21 | 514 | 743 | 8 | Relegated to Nemzeti Bajnokság I/B |
* M: Matches W: Win D: Drawn L: Lost G+: Goals earned G−: Goals got P: Point

## Sources

* A magyar sport évkönyve 1985
* magyar bajnokságok - kezitortenelem.hu (in Hungarian)
# Pterolophia subsellata

Pterolophia subsellata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1865.
# Saint-Pierre-de-Bat

Saint-Pierre-de-Bat (Gascon: Sent Pèir de Vaths) is a commune in the Gironde department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France.
# Vidotina

Vidotina is a village in the municipality of Ilijaš, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 3.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 2 | 66.7% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 33.3% |
| Total | 3 | 100% |
# Papallacta

Papallacta is a village at an altitude of 3,300 metres (10,827 feet) in Napo Province, Ecuador. Its population is 635 as of 2022.

## Climate

Climate data for Papallacta, elevation 3,160 m (10,370 ft), (1971–2000) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 14.4 (57.9) | 14.4 (57.9) | 13.9 (57.0) | 14.2 (57.6) | 13.8 (56.8) | 12.6 (54.7) | 12.0 (53.6) | 12.3 (54.1) | 13.0 (55.4) | 14.6 (58.3) | 15.3 (59.5) | 14.6 (58.3) | 13.8 (56.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 5.2 (41.4) | 5.4 (41.7) | 5.8 (42.4) | 6.0 (42.8) | 6.0 (42.8) | 5.3 (41.5) | 5.2 (41.4) | 5.0 (41.0) | 5.1 (41.2) | 5.2 (41.4) | 5.5 (41.9) | 5.2 (41.4) | 5.4 (41.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 121.0 (4.76) | 85.0 (3.35) | 107.0 (4.21) | 114.0 (4.49) | 159.0 (6.26) | 163.0 (6.42) | 179.0 (7.05) | 145.0 (5.71) | 123.0 (4.84) | 97.0 (3.82) | 83.0 (3.27) | 71.0 (2.80) | 1,447 (56.98) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 88 | 91 | 90 | 90 | 91 | 90 | 89 | 88 | 88 | 88 | 88 | 89 | 89 |
| Source: FAO ||||||||||||||
# Porirua Central

Porirua Central is the central business district and central suburb of Porirua, in the Wellington region of New Zealand's North Island.

## Demographics

Porirua Central statistical area, which also includes Kenepuru, covers 6.73 km$^2$ (2.60 sq mi). It had an estimated population of 950 as of June 2023, with a population density of 141 people per km$^2$.
Porirua Central had a population of 261 at the 2018 New Zealand census, a decrease of 174 people (−40.0%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 105 people (−28.7%) since the 2006 census. There were 33 households, comprising 183 males and 78 females, giving a sex ratio of 2.35 males per female. The median age was 40.1 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 12 people (4.6%) aged under 15 years, 69 (26.4%) aged 15 to 29, 165 (63.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 21 (8.0%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 57.5% European/Pākehā, 28.7% Māori, 13.8% Pasifika, 11.5% Asian, and 4.6% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 24.1, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.1% had no religion, 36.8% were Christian, 1.1% had Māori religious beliefs, 3.4% were Hindu, 2.3% were Muslim, 1.1% were Buddhist and 1.1% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 27 (10.8%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 81 (32.5%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $12,900, compared with $31,800 nationally. 21 people (8.4%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 84 (33.7%) people were employed full-time, 42 (16.9%) were part-time, and 3 (1.2%) were unemployed.

## Economy
### Retail

North City Shopping Centre opened in Porirua Central in 1990. It has an area of 8,100 m$^2$, 1100 carparks, and 102 stores, including Farmers, Kmart and Reading Cinemas.
# Rick Steier

Rick Steier (born October 8, 1960, in Louisville, Kentucky) is a guitarist who has played in the bands Warrant, Kingdom Come, Wild Horses, and KrunK/Kottak. Drummer and fellow Louisville native James Kottak was also in all these bands with Rick Steier.

## Discography
### With Kingdom Come

* Kingdom Come (1988)
* In Your Face (1989)

### With Wild Horses

* Bareback (1991)
* Dead Ahead (2003)

### With Warrant

* Ultraphobic (1995)
* Belly to Belly Vol. 1 (1996)
* Greatest & Latest (1999)
* 10 Live! (2004)
# Hug (folklore)

In Scandinavian mythology, the hug is an individual's mental life, in some contrast to the soul, a term which carries more spiritual connotations. Scandinavian languages each have a separate word for the soul that is a cognate with "soul" in English. Hug is specifically the Norwegian spelling of the word; it is rendered in Danish as hu and in Swedish as håg.
The hug is no simple concept and shows great variation, with different accounts and characteristics given in the literature from medieval literature to more recent folklore. It is central to the conception of magic, and can influence animate and inanimate objects. The hug manifests itself externally in a variety of possible forms; that of witches, for instance, sometimes took the shape of a cat.
# 2007 Akwa Ibom State gubernatorial election

The 2007 Akwa Ibom State gubernatorial election was the 4th gubernatorial election of Akwa Ibom State. Held on April 14, 2007, the People's Democratic Party nominee Godswill Akpabio won the election, defeating James Iniama of the Action Congress of Nigeria.

## Results

Godswill Akpabio from the People's Democratic Party won the election, defeating James Iniama from the Action Congress of Nigeria. Registered voters was 1,408,197.
2007 Akwa Ibom State gubernatorial election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| PDP | Godswill Akpabio | 1,044,566 | 0 | |
| ACN | James Iniama | 19,865 | 0 |
| PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |
# 1985 New Mexico Lobos football team

The 1985 New Mexico Lobos football team was an American football team that represented the University of New Mexico in the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) during the 1985 NCAA Division I-A football season. In their third season under head coach Joe Lee Dunn, the Lobos compiled a 3–8 record (2–6 against WAC opponents) and were outscored by a total of 415 to 289.
The team's statistical leaders included Billy Rucker with 2,475 passing yards, Willie Turral with 800 rushing yards and 84 points scored, and Terance Mathis with 852 receiving yards.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 7 | at Texas Tech* | Jones StadiumLubbock, TX | L 31–32 |
| September 14 | at New Mexico State* | Aggie Memorial StadiumLas Cruces, NM (rivalry) | W 34–27 |
| September 28 | No. 19 Air Force | University StadiumAlbuquerque, NM | L 12–49 |
| October 5 | at No. 13 Nebraska* | Memorial StadiumLincoln, NE | L 7–38 |
| October 12 | Colorado State | University StadiumAlbuquerque, NM | L 28–45 |
| October 19 | No. 9 BYU* | University StadiumAlbuquerque, NM | L 23–45 |
| October 26 | Hawaii | University StadiumAlbuquerque, NM | L 17–27 |
| November 2 | at UTEP | Sun BowlEl Paso, TX | W 27–23 |
| November 9 | at Utah | Rice StadiumSalt Lake City, UT | L 49–58 |
| November 16 | Wyoming | University StadiumAlbuquerque, NM | W 41–16 |
| November 23 | San Diego State | University StadiumAlbuquerque, NM | L 20–55 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||
# Puebla de Almenara

Puebla de Almenara is a municipality located in the province of Cuenca, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2009 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 474 inhabitants.
# Pulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Pulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics is a medical journal published by Elsevier that covers research on the pharmacotherapy of lung diseases. It was established in 1988 as Pulmonary Pharmacology and obtained its current title in 1997.
# John Hay (Jesuit)

John Hay (1546–1608), Latinized Joannes Haius or Hayus, was a Scottish Jesuit scholar and educator. Born to the Hays of Delgatie, he was a relative of Edmund Hay. In 1576 he took part in a disputation against a Protestant theologian in Strasbourg. For some time he was attached to the Collège de Tournon, engaging in controversy with the Huguenots of La Rochelle, in particular Jean de Serres. He later moved to the Low Countries, where he published Latin translations of works from and about Jesuit missions overseas.

## Publications

* Demandes faictes aux ministres d'Escosse: touchant la religion Chrestienne (1583)
** German translation as Fragstuck des Christlichen Glaubens, an die nieuwe sectische Predigkanten (1586)
* L'Antimoine aux Responses, que Th. de Beze faict à trente sept demandes de deux cents et six, proposées aux Ministres d'Escosse (1588).

### As translator

* Diego de Torres Bollo, De rebus Peruanis (Antwerp, Martinus Nutius, 1604).
* De rebus Japonicis, Indicis et Peruanis epistolae recentiores (Antwerp, Martinus Nutius, 1605).
# Paracephala

Paracephala is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, the jewel beetles. They are native to Australia. They are black to purplish in color and are associated with grasses.
Species include:
* Paracephala aenea Blackburn, 1891
* Paracephala borea Bellamy, 1988
* Paracephala deserta Bellamy, 1988
* Paracephala hesperia Bellamy, 1988
* Paracephala murina Thomson, 1878
* Paracephala occidentalis (Macleay, 1888)
* Paracephala pistacina (Hope, 1846)
# 2006 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships – Women's 200 metre butterfly

The women's 200 metre butterfly competition at the 2006 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships took place on August 17 at the Saanich Commonwealth Place. The last champion was Petria Thomas of Australia.
This race consisted of four lengths of the pool, all lengths being in butterfly stroke.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan Pacific records were as follows:
| World record | Otylia Jędrzejczak (POL) | 2:05.61 | Montreal, Quebec, Canada | July 28, 2005 |
| Pan Pacific Championships record | Susie O'Neill (AUS) | 2:06.53 | Sydney, Australia | August 25, 1999 |

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | CR | Championships record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Heats

The first round was held on August 17, at 10:57.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 4 | Jessicah Schipper | Australia | 2:07.85 | QA |
| 2 | 2 | 3 | Mary Descenza | United States | 2:09.40 | QA |
| 3 | 1 | 4 | Yurie Yano | Japan | 2:09.59 | QA |
| 4 | 2 | 5 | Kim Vandenberg | United States | 2:09.71 | QA |
| 5 | 1 | 3 | Stephanie Rice | Australia | 2:10.22 | QA |
| 6 | 1 | 5 | Yuko Nakanishi | Japan | 2:10.27 | QA |
| 7 | 1 | 2 | Audrey Lacroix | Canada | 2:10.36 | QA |
| 8 | 2 | 2 | MacKenzie Downing | Canada | 2:10.76 | QA |
| 9 | 1 | 6 | Choi Hye-Ra | South Korea | 2:10.90 | QB |
| 10 | 2 | 6 | Kathleen Hersey | United States | 2:10.97 | QB |
| 11 | 1 | 1 | Teresa Crippen | United States | 2:12.25 | QB |
| 12 | 2 | 7 | Shin Hae-In | South Korea | 2:13.23 | QB |
| 13 | 2 | 1 | Kayla Rawlings | Canada | 2:15.62 | QB |
| 14 | 1 | 7 | Kylie Palmer | Australia | 2:17.34 | QB |
| 15 | 1 | 8 | Joanna Maranhão | Brazil | 2:17.99 | QB |
| 16 | 2 | 8 | Melanie Dodds | Canada | 2:18.92 | QB |

### B Final

The B final was held on August 17, at 19:46.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| 9 | 4 | Choi Hye-Ra | South Korea | 2:10.32 |
| 10 | 5 | Kathleen Hersey | United States | 2:10.49 |
| 11 | 7 | Teresa Crippen | United States | 2:10.84 |
| 12 | 6 | Kayla Rawlings | Canada | 2:15.15 |
| 13 | 3 | Shin Hae-In | South Korea | 2:16.17 |
| 14 | 2 | Joanna Maranhão | Brazil | 2:16.80 |
| 15 | 1 | Melanie Dodds | Canada | 2:18.78 |

### A Final

The A final was held on August 17, at 19:46.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Jessicah Schipper | Australia | 2:05.40 | WR |
| | 7 | Yuko Nakanishi | Japan | 2:06.52 | |
| | 3 | Yurie Yano | Japan | 2:07.86 | |
| 4 | 5 | Mary Descenza | United States | 2:09.07 | |
| 5 | 2 | Stephanie Rice | Australia | 2:09.54 | |
| 6 | 6 | Kim Vandenberg | United States | 2:09.83 | |
| 7 | 8 | MacKenzie Downing | Canada | 2:10.53 | |
| 8 | 1 | Audrey Lacroix | Canada | 2:10.96 | |
# Richfield Township, Lucas County, Ohio

Richfield Township is one of the eleven townships of Lucas County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,575 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the northwestern corner part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Riga Township, Lenawee County, Michigan - north
* Sylvania Township - east
* Spencer Township - south
* Fulton Township, Fulton County - southwest corner
* Amboy Township, Fulton County - west
* Ogden Township, Lenawee County, Michigan - northwest corner
The village of Berkey lies in northwestern Richfield Township, and the unincorporated community of Richfield Center is located in the center of the township.

## Name and history

Statewide, other Richfield Townships are located in Henry and Summit counties.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Hug (disambiguation)

A hug is a form of physical intimacy.
Hug, Hugs or HUG may also refer to:

## People

* Hug (surname) (various people)
* Hug I of Empúries (965–1040), Count of Empúries
Ulysses S. Grant, born Hiram Ulysses Grant (HUG), 18th President of the United States

## Arts and entertainment

* Hug (album), a Japanese album by Yui Aragaki
* "Hug" (song), a Korean song by TVXQ DBSK
* Hugs (song), a song written and recorded by American comedy hip hop group The Lonely Island with Pharrell Williams
* "Hug" (Smallville), an episode of the television series Smallville

## Other uses

* Geneva University Hospitals, Switzerland
* Hug (folklore), in Scandinavian mythology, referring to mental life
* Hughesdale railway station, Melbourne
* Hug High School, in Reno, Nevada, United States
* Hugs (interpreter), a Haskell interpreter
# Potato production in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe has a well-established history of potato cultivation, although production levels have been declining since the 20th century due to a lack of knowledge of cultivation methods and the rising costs of farming.

## History

Potatoes were well established in contemporary Zimbabwe by the early twentieth century. In 1911, variety trials were undertaken with recorded yields up to 11.5 tonnes/ha. To avoid the introduction of pests that may hinder the production of tobacco, one of Zimbabwe's most profitable cash crops, the government decided early on that local potato production would be a priority. Additionally, a national breeding programme, which subjects imported potatoes to heavy quarantine, was instituted in 1956 and has been the only such programme that is authorised to do so. After the programme's institution, the mean crop yield rose by about 9 tonnes/ha. The production of potatoes in Zimbabwe is protected under the Plant Pests and Diseases (Seed Potato Protection) Regulations in Statutory Instrument 679 (1982), although farmers themselves bear the responsibility to safeguarding their crop from diseases.
Production levels in recent years have been dwindling, however, due to rising production costs – in July 2017, a hectare of potatoes in Zimbabwe cost US$12,000 to produce. The chairperson of the Zimbabwean Potato Council blamed this on South Africa's dumping of cheaper potatoes. A 2015 study also found that most farmers lacked the technical know-how, with regard to potato-farming.

## Consumption

Although many Zimbabweans like eating potatoes, consumption of potatoes in Zimbabwe typically occurs in urban areas, where the average household income tends to be higher; those residing in the poorer enclaves of Zimbabwe are unable to afford potatoes. According to unpublished Food and Agriculture Organization estimates from 1986, 88 percent of the 22,000 tonnes (22,000 long tons; 24,000 short tons) of potatoes available in Zimbabwe were used for consumption, with per capita consumption around 2 kilograms (4.4 lb). When asked about the famine and growing food shortages in the country in 2005, President Robert Mugabe claimed there was no problem and said that "if hungry Zimbabweans cannot have corn, they should eat potatoes instead. We have heaps of potatoes but people are not potato eaters."
# Ian H. Gotlib

Ian H. Gotlib is an American psychologist. He received his Ph.D. of Clinical Psychology at University of Waterloo in 1981. Now he is a professor of psychology at Stanford University and the director of the Stanford Neurodevelopment, Affect, and Psychopathology Laboratory. His research mainly focuses on affective disorders and depression. He was awarded the APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology in 2013.
# Psilogramma joachimi

Psilogramma joachimi is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Seram in Indonesia.
# Pulmonary Hypertension Association

The Pulmonary Hypertension Association (PHA) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization that provides support, education, advocacy, and awareness association for pulmonary hypertension. It provides information to the public about the illness and acts as a support group for those with the disease, providing medical provider location services and emotional support for those suffering from the illness.
Singer Chloe Temtchine, who suffers from pulmonary venoocclusive disease (PVOD), which accounts for a small number of pulmonary hypertension cases, wrote her song "Be Brave" shortly after she was released from a hospital's critical care unit, and donates 50% of sales proceeds to the PHA.

## History

Three female pulmonary hypertension patients came together in 1987 with the hope of reaching other pulmonary hypertension patients. The goal was to connect pulmonary hypertension patients with one another, help locate pulmonary hypertension specialists and centers, form support groups, and publish a newsletter about the pulmonary hypertension community. In 1990, the women started a mailing newsletter, Pathlight, to about 100 people and a fourth woman soon connected with the three pulmonary hypertension patients; the United Patients Association for Pulmonary Hypertension was formed the same year. United Patients Association for Pulmonary Hypertension officially changed its name to the Pulmonary Hypertension Association (PHA) in 1997 and hired its first full-time staff member in 1999. The organization has grown to more than 16,000 members who include patients, family members, and medical professionals.