OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 4451 Grieve

4451 Grieve, provisional designation 1988 JJ, is a stony asteroid and large Mars-crosser on an eccentric orbit from the central asteroid belt, approximately 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 9 May 1988, by American astronomer Carolyn Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory in California. The S-type asteroid is likely elongated and has a rotation period of 6.9 hours. It was named for Canadian geologist Richard Grieve.

## Orbit and classification

Grieve is a Mars-crossing asteroid, crossing the orbit of Mars at 1.666 AU. Members of this dynamically unstable group are located between the main belt and near-Earth populations. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.6–3.6 AU once every 4 years and 2 months (1,535 days; semi-major axis of 2.6 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.38 and an inclination of 28° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with a precovery taken at Palomar in 1954, or 34 years prior to its official discovery observation.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Grieve is a common, stony S-type asteroid. In the Bus-DeMeo taxonomy it is a Svw-type.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Canadian geologist Richard Grieve, chief of geophysics with the Geological Survey of Canada. He is a leading investigator of terrestrial and lunar impact craters and maintains the global census of recognized impact structures on Earth. Grieve has led the effort to reliably determine the ages for these structures and has classified impacts in molten rocks based on the abundance and distribution of siderophile elements. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 30 January 1991 (M.P.C. 17657).

### Rotation period

In October 2001, a rotational lightcurve of Grieve was obtained from photometric observations by American astronomer Edwin E. Sheridan at the Crescent Butte Observatory (682) in Utah. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 6.864±0.006 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.90 magnitude (U=3). Alternative observations by Robert Stephens (6.85 h) and Pierre Antonini (6.8607 h) were very similar (U=3/3). 6.8607±0.0002 h The lightcurve's high brightness variation is indicative of an elongated shape.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Grieve measures 12.16 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.189. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 11.83 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 12.0.
This makes Grieve one of the largest Mars-crossing asteroids (MCAs) comparable with 1310 Villigera (13.76 km), as most mid-sized MCA's measure below 10 kilometers such as 1139 Atami (9.35 km), 1474 Beira (14.9 km), 1011 Laodamia (7.5 km), 1727 Mette (5.44 km), 1131 Porzia (7 km), 1235 Schorria (5.55 km), 985 Rosina (8.18 km) and 1468 Zomba (7 km). However, largest members of this dynamical group, namely, 132 Aethra, 1508 Kemi, 2204 Lyyli and 512 Taurinensis are all larger than 20 kilometers in diameter.
# Songs from the Victorious City

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Songs from the Victorious City is an album in the world music genre written by Anne Dudley and Jaz Coleman, recorded in 1990 in Cairo and London. It takes its name from Cairo itself, in Arabic القاهرة (pronounced: al-Qahirah), literally "The Triumphant" or "The Victorious".

## Personnel

* Anne Dudley - keyboards
* Jaz Coleman - violin, cobra pipe, flute
* Rada Bedaire - nai
* Ibrahim Kowala - kawala
* Fouad Rohin - violin
* Amir Abd-el - kanun
* Aboud Abdel Al - violin
* Hossam Ramzy - percussion
* Cheikh Taha - accordion
* Gilbert Biberian - guitar
* Tareq Aakef - conductor of Cairo Strings

### Technical

* Roger Dudley, Sameh Almazny - engineer
* Ted Hayton, Martin Rex (track 7) - mixing

## Samples

"Songs from the Victorious City" was sampled extensively on two songs by Enigma in 1993. Both "The Eyes of Truth" and "Age of Loneliness" contains distinctive Mongolian samples most notably, Alsyn Gazryn Zereglee (Алсын газрын зэрэглээ).
# Sean Woods (horseman)

Sean Woods (born 2 July 1965) is a horse trainer. He trained successfully in England before moving to Hong Kong in 2002/03. He trained 18 winners in 2010/11, and has trained 392 winners overall.

## Performance

| Seasons | Total Runners | No. of Wins | No. of 2nds | No. of 3rds | No. of 4ths | Stakes won |
| 2010/2011 | 392 | 18 | 18 | 22 | 30 | HK$17,776,750 |
# Rizwan Ahmad Khan

Rizwan Ahmad Khan (born 13 August 1940) is an Indian politician and member of the Bahujan Samaj Party. He represented Kanth (Assembly constituency), Uttar Pradesh in the 14th and 15th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh. He held office from February 2002 to March 2012.
# Rick Fairless

Rick Fairless is a maker of custom choppers. His business, Strokers Dallas, sells custom choppers in Dallas, Texas.

## Life

Rick Fairless has a regular radio show on KRLD-FM in Dallas/Fort Worth: The Texas Hardtails Scooter Show. He now produces the show from his shop and video podcasts can be seen at his website.
Fairless has appeared on Discovery Channel's Biker Build-Off and SPEED Network's Texas Hardtails. Examples of his custom and theme choppers are shown in the book Choppers: Heavy Metal Art. In 2008, the William J. Clinton Presidential Center exhibited bikes by custom builders, and two Fairless choppers, Coors and Bettie, were included.
# Antonio D'Achiardi

Antonio D'Achiardi (28 November 1839, in Pisa – 10 December 1902, in Pisa) was an Italian geologist, paleontologist and mineralogist known for his mineralogical and paleontological studies of Tuscany. He was the father of the mineralogist Giovanni D'Achiardi [it], and the artist, Pietro D'Achiardi.
In 1859 he received his doctorate in sciences from the University of Pisa, afterwards working as an assistant for chemistry (from 1861). Three months after this appointment, he lost the use of his left eye due to a laboratory accident involving nitric acid. He subsequently abandoned his career in chemistry, and instead devoted his attention to geology and mineralogy, becoming a student of Giuseppe Meneghini. He later became a professor of geology at Pavia and in 1874 was appointed a professor of mineralogy at the University of Pisa. In 1881 he established a laboratory of mineralogy at Pisa.

## Honors and recognitions

The mineral dachiardite honors his memory. In 1906, his son Giovanni D'Achiardi described and named the mineral after he discovered it in a granitic pegmatite.
A street in Rome is named after him.

## Selected works

* Coralli fossili del terreno nummulitico delle Alpi Venete, 1868.
* Sulle Calcarie lenticolare e grossolana di Toscana, 1874.
* Bibliografia mineralogica, geologica e paleontologica della Toscana, 1875.
* Sull'origine dell'acido borico e dei borati, considerazioni ..., 1878.
* I metalli loro minerali e miniere, 1883.
* Guida al corso di mineralogia, 1900.
# Schlafe, mein Prinzchen, schlaf ein

"Schlafe, mein Prinzchen, schlaf ein" ("Sleep, my little prince, fall asleep") is a German lullaby dating from the 18th century.

## History

The words are by Friedrich Wilhelm Gotter. For many years, the common view was that the melody was composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and it was entered into the Köchel catalogue as K. 350. Attribution for the melody has since shifted to either Bernhard Flies or Friedrich Fleischmann, and it has been removed from the main body of the Köchel catalogue and put into the appendix for spurious or doubtful works as K. Anh. C. 8.48.

## Lyrics

Schlafe, mein Prinzchen, schlaf ein, Schäfchen ruhn und Vögelein, Garten und Wiese verstummt, auch nicht ein Bienchen mehr summt, Luna mit silbernem Schein gucket zum Fenster herein, schlafe bei silbernem Schein, schlafe, mein Prinzchen, schlaf ein, schlaf ein, schlaf ein!
Auch in dem Schlosse schon liegt alles in Schlummer gewiegt, reget kein Mäuschen sich mehr, Keller und Küche sind leer, nur in der Zofe Gemach tönet ein schmachtendes Ach! Was für ein Ach mag das sein? Schlafe, mein Prinzchen, schlaf ein, schlaf ein, schlaf ein!
Wer ist beglückter als du? Nichts als Vergnügen und Ruh! Spielwerk und Zucker vollauf und noch Karossen im Lauf, Alles besorgt und bereit, dass nur mein Prinzchen nicht schreit. Was wird da künftig erst sein? Schlafe, mein Prinzchen, schlaf ein, schlaf ein, schlaf ein!
Sleep, my little prince, sleep, The sheep and the birdies rest, The garden and the meadow are quiet, Not even a little bee buzzes anymore. Luna, with a silverly glow Looks in through the window, Sleep by the silvery glow, Sleep, my little prince, sleep, Sleep, sleep!
By now, all are in bed in the castle, All lulled into a slumber, No more mice stir, The basement and kitchen are empty. Only in the maid's chambers There sounds a languishing sigh! What might this sigh be for? Sleep, my little prince, sleep, Sleep, sleep!
Who is happier than you? Nothing but pleasure and peace! All trinkets and sugar, And a trotting stage-coach. Everyone's anxious and ready That my little prince will just not cry. But what will the future bring? Sleep, my little prince, sleep, Sleep, sleep!

## Melody

Setting from Nottebohm, Gustav, ed. (1877). "Wiegenlied". Mozarts Werke. VII: Lieder und Kanons. Vol. 1. Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel. p. 20..
# Robert Dodds

Robert Dodds or variation may refer to:
* Robert Dodds (aviator) (1893–1980), Canadian aviator
* Robert H. Dodds Jr., American civil engineer
* Robert R. Dodds (1924–1998), American politician from Iowa
* Bobby Dodds (1923–after 1948), English footballer
* Robert Dodds, shortlisted for the Hampshire Book Awards in 2003
# Richard Plunkett

Richard Plunkett (c.1340-1393) was an eminent Irish judge and statesman of the fourteenth century, who held the offices of Lord Chief Justice of Ireland and Lord Chancellor of Ireland. His descendants held the titles Baron Dunsany, Baron Killeen and Earl of Fingall.

## Family background

He was born about 1340, the son of John Plunkett of Rathregan (or Rathgreen), County Meath and Alicia d'Arcy (or Alicia de Trim). The Plunketts were a long-established Anglo-Irish family of the Pale, who originally settled at Beaulieu in County Louth about 1200: his mother Alicia is also described as being "of Beaulieu". Another branch of the family, descendants of Richard's brother, another John, later held the title Baron Louth.

## Career

He was considered to be one of the best lawyers of his generation, and was appointed King's Serjeant in 1372. He was already sufficiently well respected by 1364 to form part of the powerful delegation sent to England to describe the state of the Irish government and to complain to King Edward III about the corruption and maladministration of certain officials of the Crown in Ireland; the complaints were directed in particular against Thomas de Burley, the Lord Chancellor of Ireland. Richard sat on a Royal Commission which was set up to examine and remedy the abuses complained of. He was also a noted Parliamentarian; he sat in the Irish House of Commons and took a leading part in the Kilkenny Parliament of 1374. He was a member of the Privy Council of Ireland and attended several meetings of the Great Council. He became a judge of the Irish Court of Common Pleas in 1376. In 1381 he was appointed to try an action for novel disseisin against Richard Dowdall and his wife Isabella. In July 1388 he was promoted to Chief Justice of the King's Bench, on the same terms enjoyed by John Keppock, and the following September he was made Lord Chancellor. He had already been acting as Chancellor for some months, due to the pressure of business on his predecessor, and was specially authorised to seal Court writs without affixing the Great Seal of Ireland to them. Elrington Ball puts his death around 1389, but O'Flanagan states that he was still alive in 1393, when Richard Northalis succeeded him as Lord Chancellor.

## Character

O'Flanagan calls him one of the most eminent Irishmen of his time, a lawyer of great distinction and equally distinguished for his Parliamentary career.

## Descendants

Richard married Margaret, widow of Robert Burnell, of the leading Anglo-Irish Burnell family of Balgriffin, County Dublin. They had three children, Christopher, John, and Anne. Christopher was the father of the first Baron Killeen.
# Russian Rag (composition)

"Russian Rag" is a 1918 ragtime jazz piano composition by George L. Cobb. The composition was published by Francis, Day & Hunter Ltd.
The composition is based on the opening chord progression of Rachmaninoff's Prelude in C-sharp minor, Op.3, No.2. The piece was such a hit that Cobb wrote The New Russian Rag in 1923 in an attempt to arrange more of the Rachmaninoff prelude for ragtime piano.
Elena Kats-Chernin wrote another later piano composition entitled Russian Rag in 1996.
# Ray Walker (singer)

Ray Walker (born March 16, 1934) is a former member of the singing group the Jordanaires. Walker was the bass singer for the group from 1958 until the group split in 2013. During his tenure with the Jordanaires, the group was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame, the NACMAI (North American Country Music Association International) Hall of Fame, the Gospel Music Hall of Fame, Rockabilly Hall of Fame, and the Vocal Group Hall of Fame. Walker was also awarded the "Avalon Award," the highest award given for contribution and accomplishment by his alma mater, David Lipscomb University, in 2005.

## Career

During the early 1960s, Ray Walker, Neal Matthews, Hoyt Hawkins, and Gordon Stoker helped mold the genre of country music known as "The Nashville Sound", singing backup harmonies to such artists as Patsy Cline and Jim Reeves.
Also known for his solo recordings, Walker has helped in the development of albums and CDs of a cappella composition performed by, among others, the Freed-Hardeman University Singers and the Harding University Choir. For years, Walker served as song director for "The Amazing Grace" bible program, produced by the Madison Church of Christ in the Nashville suburb. He has over 600 a cappella worship songs recorded, reportedly being heard in 77 nations. Walker has been recorded nearly every week since he was 13 years old. He began singing in public at 6 years old. In the 1960s, 1970s, 1980s and 1990s, he was sometimes recorded on 200 songs a week, as aids in church worship in spirit and truth series. Up to 2006, it is estimated that Walker has been recorded on more than 200,000 songs (including repeats for different services and classes), outside of his professional recording with the Jordanaires, and it is possible that he is the most recorded voice in the history of music over his 66 years of performing and teaching. The Jordanaires also backed up Elvis Presley for 15 years beginning in 1956 until he started doing two shows a night in Las Vegas.
Ray Walker is currently one of the ministers of the Waverly Church of Christ in Waverly, Tennessee.

## Family and life today

In September 1954, Ray married Marilyn DuFresne. The couple have six children, fifteen grandchildren, and thirteen great-grandchildren.
As of 2019, Walker continues to perform as a solo artist; with the death of Gordon Stoker in 2013 and the Jordainaires' dissolution, Walker is the last surviving member of the group's classic lineup. The group, occasionally, performed with country crooner Ronnie McDowell in programs dedicated to the memory of Elvis Presley, as well as, other tribute artists in honor of Elvis. Ray also continues to lead singing at various congregations of the Churches of Christ.
As of 2011, Walker is called in about once per month on Sirius/XM satellite radio, chatting with longtime disc jockey and Elvis friend George Klein. Walker's most recent interview came in April 2016, with topics ranging from how he joined the Jordanaires, Elvis working in the recording studio, Elvis' first encounter with Priscilla, and the time singer/guitarist Jerry Reed sat in with Elvis.
# Siege of Bodenburg

Siege of Bodenburg is a wargame developed in 1967 by Henry Bodenstedt. It is one of the earliest sets of rules for conducting battles with medieval miniatures.

## Publication

In 1967 the game was published by Strategy & Tactics magazine in five parts, in issues #6–11. The name of the game is presumably a play on Bodenstedt's own name, though there was an actual medieval castle called Bodenburg south of Hildesheim.

## Gameplay and equipment

The game is played on a tabletop using 40mm medieval Elastolin miniatures manufactured by O&M Hausser. Bodenstedt owned the Continental Hobby Supplies store in Adelphia, New Jersey, and he used the rules to promote the sale of Elastolin miniatures, including the large central castle (Elastolin #9732).
The game requires a 6' by 6' tabletop divided into a grid of 4" by 4" squares. Battle is resolved using a combat results table similar to those used by board wargames such as Tactics II. One player is the defender, and in addition to the castle he has at his disposal 30 footmen, 15 archers, 12 mounted knights, and a supply wagon. The attacker's forces include 40 footmen, 14 archers, 24 mounted Huns, 3 catapults, 4 movable parapets, 4 scaling ladders, and a siege tower. The attacker wins if he eliminates all of the defender's knights or captures the castle within 15 turns. Otherwise the defender wins.

## Gen Con I

Siege of Bodenburg was a significant game at Gen Con I in 1968. Although Bodenstedt was unable to travel to Lake Geneva, Wisconsin to stimulate sales of the gaming equipment, Jerry White did so, driving around 2000 miles from Oregon with copies of the Siege of Bodenburg rules, along with equipment for the game. In the International Federation of Wargamers publication, The Spartan, the games of Siege of Bodenburg were described as having an "excellent miniatures set-up", and as having been "played by a large number of persons." Gary Gygax is seen playing Siege of Bodenburg as early as 1968 at Gen Con I.

## Influence

Using Siege of Bodenburg as a reference, Jeff Perren developed his own set of medieval wargame rules, and shared them with Gary Gygax, becoming Chainmail.
The Hausser Castle, incidentally, appears in the photographs of miniature battles in Chainmail.
# Periegops

Periegops is a genus of spiders with six eyes instead of the usual eight. It is the only genus in its family (Periegopidae) and has three described species. It was long considered to be a member of Sicariidae or Segestriidae until Raymond Forster elevated it to the family level in 1995.

## Taxonomy

Periegops was first described in 1893 by Eugene Simon from a specimen of P. hirsutus (a synonym of P. suterii).

## Description

This genus of spider has only six eyes, as opposed to eight, which is typical for spiders. Body length varies from 5.9 mm to 10.9 mm depending on species and sex. Carapace is an orange colour and is darker on the anterior side. Abdomen is brown or creamy brown and usually have a chevron pattern. The family can be distinguished by the pattern of eye positions, which are in three clusters of two eyes.

## Species

As of April 2019, the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species:
* Periegops australia Forster, 1995 — Australia (Queensland)
* Periegops keani Vink, Dupérré & Malumbres-Olarte, 2013 — New Zealand (North Island)
* Periegops suterii (Urquhart, 1892) — New Zealand (South Island)

## Habitat

Periegops occur in forest habitat, where there are deep leaf litter layers and well drained soil.

## Behaviour

No Periegops species has been observed creating webs for prey capture, but rather has been observed using silk to create drag lines and silk retreats. Periegops are likely all fast moving, nocturnal hunters.
In P. suterii, females have been found with two to three males with them, which may imply that the female has a way of attracting males to them.
# Raibu Katayama

Raibu Katayama (片山 來夢, Katayama Raibu, born 4 May 1995) is a Japanese snowboarder who competed in the men's halfpipe at the 2018 Winter Olympics. He finished 7th overall.
# Robert Matthews (scientist)

Robert A. J. Matthews (born 23 September 1959), is a British physicist and science writer.
After graduating in physics at Corpus Christi College, Oxford University, in 1981, Matthews took up a dual career in science writing and academic research. He is currently science consultant and columnist for the science magazine BBC Focus, a freelance columnist for The National in Abu Dhabi and visiting professor in the Department of Mathematics, Aston University. He is also a Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society, a Chartered Physicist and a Fellow of the Royal Astronomical Society.

## Science journalism

Matthews has held various specialist posts on national newspapers in the UK, including technology correspondent for The Times and science correspondent for The Sunday Telegraph. In addition, he has written on a freelance basis for, among others, New Scientist, The Economist, The Financial Times, Reader's Digest and The Spectator. His professional awards include Feature Writer of the Year in 2000, by the Association of British Science Writers.

## Academic research

Matthews has published research in refereed journals on a wide variety of subjects ranging from Bayesian inference and probability to astronomy, cryptology and neural computing. He has also won awards for his research, including an Ig Nobel Prize, awarded in 1996 for his paper Tumbling toast, Murphy's Law and the fundamental constants.

## Published works

Matthews is the author of several popular science books, 25 Big Ideas in Science (2005), Q&A: Cosmic Conundrums and Everyday Mysteries of Science (2005) and Unravelling the Mind of God: Mysteries at the Frontiers of Science (London: Virgin 1992).
In 2016, he published Chancing It: The laws of chance and what they can do for you (London: Profile Books).
# Richard Tenison

Richard Tenison may refer to:
* Richard Tennison (1642–1705), Irish bishop
* Richard Tenison (politician), Irish M.P
# Airwaves Airlink

Airwaves Airlink was an airline based in Zambia. The airline was merged into Zambian Airways.

## Services

Airwaves Airlink operated a Lusaka to Ndola service (at March 2005).

## Fleet

The Airwaves Airlink fleet consisted of one Beechcraft 1900C-1 aircraft.
# Scythris albipunctella

Scythris albipunctella is a moth of the family Scythrididae. It was described by Bengt Å. Bengtsson in 2014. It is found in Namibia.
# Siege of Bordeaux

Siege of Bordeaux may refer to:
* Siege of Bordeaux (1294), an unsuccessful ten day siege of the town by the English during the Gascon War
* Siege of Bordeaux (1296), another unsuccessful siege of the town by the English during the Gascon War
* Siege of Bordeaux (1359), an unsuccessful siege of the town by the French during the Hundred Years' War
* Siege of Bordeaux (1405), another siege of the town during the Hundred Years' War
* Siege of Bordeaux (1451–1452), the siege and capture of the town by the French during the Hundred Years' War
* Siege of Bordeaux (1453), the final siege and capture by the French of the town during the Hundred Years' War
# Qizi

Qizi may refer to:
* Jizi, alternatively spelled Qizi
* Qizi, Xiangxiang, Hunan
* qızı, an Azerbaijani word meaning 'daughter of', notably used in Azerbaijani names
# Rick Maddocks

Rick Maddocks (born 1970) is a Canadian author and singer/songwriter. Born in Wales, he moved to Canada with his family in the early 1980s.
His short story collection Sputnik Diner (Random House, 2002) was nominated for the Danuta Gleed Literary Award. Its first story, "Plane People", won Prairie Fire's Long Fiction Competition as well as a Western Magazine Award, and "Lessons from the Sputnik Diner" was a shortlisted finalist for the Journey Prize. He was the editor of the literary magazine Event, published by Douglas College, from 2006 to September 2010.
Maddocks is the leader of Vancouver jazz/pop quintet The Beige. The band have released two albums, 01 (2006) and El Ángel Exterminador (2010).