OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prkos Lasinjski

Prkos Lasinjski is a village in central Croatia, in the municipality of Lasinja, Karlovac County.

## History

Prkos Lasinjski suffered heavy demographic losses in the World War II with nearly 480 of its residents perishing. Out of those, 428 people were civilian victims of fascism and 23 were fallen partisans. During the WWII Genocide by the Croatian fascist Ustaše regime, on 21 December 1941, hundreds of Serbs from the village were taken to the Brezje forest and massacred.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the village of Prkos Lasinjski has 52 inhabitants. This represents 36.62% of its pre-war population according to the 1991 census.
The 1991 census recorded that 92.25% of the village population were ethnic Serbs (131/142), 2.11% were ethnic Croats (3/142), 2.82% were Yugoslavs (4/142), while 2.82% were of other ethnic origin (4/142).
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## Sights

* Memorial to the victims of fascism and fallen partisans in WW2
# Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation

The Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation (SCCF) is an American ecosystem protection group. It was founded in 1967 on Sanibel Island, Florida to preserve the island's interior freshwater system. The non-profit's mission has since evolved to also protect and care for Southwest Florida's coastal ecosystems.
SCCF is the largest private landowner on Sanibel, protecting around 1,800 acres on the island. SCCF also owns more than 300 additional acres in the region, including on the islands of Pine Island Sound, Fort Myers and Cape Coral. Many of these acres are closed to the public, though SCCF has over 8 miles of public trails.
The Native Landscapes & Garden Centre sells native plants, and offers landscaping and educational programs. The Marine Laboratory monitors water quality and conducts research on subjects such as seagrass, mangroves, harmful algal blooms, and shellfish restoration. The lab also oversees a water-quality sensor network throughout the Caloosahatchee, known as the River, Estuary, and Coastal Observing Network. SCCF monitors the shorebird snowy plover, loggerhead sea turtles, and occasional leatherback sea turtles on the Sanibel and Captiva Islands, which has an environmental policy program. SCCF also monitors other wildlife species that are federally threatened such as the Eastern indigo snake.

## Sea Turtle Monitoring

SCCF's sea turtle program operates under a permit granted by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to monitor sea turtles on Sanibel and Captiva Islands. Sea turtle monitoring on Sanibel began in the late 1950s, and the program was transferred to SCCF in 1992.
Most of the sea turtles that nest on Sanibel and Captiva are loggerheads (Caretta caretta) or green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas), with around 600 or more loggerhead nests laid on the islands each year, as well as an average of a dozen or more green turtle nests. Leatherback sea turtles (Dermochelys coriacea) and Kemp's ridley sea turtles (Lepidochelys kempii) also nest occasionally on the islands.
# Pyrenula fusoluminata

Pyrenula fusoluminata is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Pyrenulaceae, described as a new species in 2002. Found in the forests of Minas Gerais, Brazil, this species is distinguished by its unique spindle-shaped ascospores, which are more than four times as long than they are wide.

## Taxonomy

Pyrenula fusoluminata was described in 2002 by the Dutch lichenologist André Aptroot from specimens he collected in the Serra do Caraça in Minas Gerais, Brazil. It represents a distinct species within the genus Pyrenula, notable for its ascospores structure. The species epithet alludes to the lumina (internal spaces) in its fusiform (spindle-shaped) spores.

## Description

The thallus of Pyrenula fusoluminata is crustose, reaching up to 10 cm in diameter, with a yellowish brown colour and a somewhat glossy finish without any pseudocyphellae or visible hypothallus. It hosts sparse Trentepohlia-like green algae and is primarily corticate. All standard chemical spot tests are negative on the lichen, indicating a lack of secondary metabolites (lichen products).
Perithecia (fruiting bodies) are hemispherical and black, measuring 0.7–1.2 mm in diameter, with the basal half often covered by the thallus. The perithecial wall is thick and entirely devoid of crystals. The ostiole at the centre appears as a black depression.
The hymenium contains numerous oil globules, remains hyaline, and does not react to staining with iodine. Asci (spore-bearing cells) are cylindrical to clavate (club-shaped), measuring approximately 95–110 by 8–11 μm, and typically contain four, occasionally five, ascospores. These spores are irregularly arranged, mostly towards the tips of the asci, chocolate brown in colour, and distinctly fusiform with attenuated ends. Each ascospore is divided into four lumina, with the central two being significantly longer than the end ones. Pyrenula fusoluminata is one of 15 Pyrenula species with ascospores over four times long as wide (out of more than 200 in the genus); unlike P. fusoluminata, some of the others examples have highly attenuated lower ends that resemble "tail"-like structures.

## Habitat and distribution

This species was discovered on a shaded tree within a forest remnant in the Serra do Caraça, Brazil. It grows in association with species from the lichen genus Phyllopsora.
# Red Planet Blues

Red Planet Blues may refer to:
* A 1984 ABC Warriors story by Alan Moore, Steve Dillon and John Higgins published in the 2000AD Annual 1985
* A 2013 novel by Robert J. Sawyer
# Hypervelocity Wind Tunnel 9

AEDC Hypervelocity Wind Tunnel 9 is a hypersonic wind tunnel owned by the United States Air Force and operated by National Aerospace Solutions The facility can generate high Mach numbers and high Reynolds for hypersonic ground testing and the validation of computational simulations for the Air Force and Department of Defense.

## History

After World War II, the United States brought German scientists and several critical facilities built by Nazi Germany to continue research into supersonic missiles. In July 1945, the custody of the Kochel wind tunnel facilities was awarded to the Navy to be installed at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory at White Oak, Maryland. In 1967, Congress granted approval for the construction of Tunnel 9. The facility became operational in 1976 and has since been providing aerodynamic simulation in critical altitude regimes associated with strategic offensive missile systems, advanced defensive interceptor systems, and hypersonic vehicle technologies.

## Capabilities

Tunnel 9 has 2.9 to 5 ft diameter test section. The facility can generate air flow up to Mach 14 with Reynolds numbers between 4 - 7.6 million per ft. Pressure and temperature can be controlled to simulate flight altitudes from sea level to 173,000 ft.
# People's United Socialist Front

The People's United Socialist Front was an electoral alliance in West Bengal, India, formed ahead of the 1952 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election. The front was composed of the Socialist Party, the Forward Bloc (Ruikar) and the Revolutionary Communist Party of India (Tagore).
The front had candidates in 105 out of 238 constituencies (63 SP candidates, 32 FB(R) and 10 RCPI). The front gained 4.84% of the votes, but only two of its candidates (both from Ruikar's Forward Bloc) were able to win seats.

## Results

The election was won by the Indian National Congress, who got a majority of its own in the assembly. The communists became the largest opposition party.
| Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | No. of votes | % |
| Indian National Congress | 236 | 150 | 2889994 | 38.82% |
| Communist Party of India | 86 | 28 | 800951 | 10.76% |
| Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party | 129 | 15 | 667446 | 8.97% |
| Bharatiya Jana Sangh | 85 | 9 | 415458 | 5.58% |
| Forward Bloc (Marxist Group) | 48 | 11 | 393591 | 5.29% |
| Socialist Party | 63 | 0 | 215382 | 2.89% |
| Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha | 33 | 4 | 176762 | 2.37% |
| Forward Bloc (Ruikar) | 32 | 2 | 107905 | 1.45% |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 16 | 0 | 63173 | 0.85% |
| Revolutionary Communist Party of India | 10 | 0 | 32859 | 0.44% |
| Bolshevik Party of India | 8 | 0 | 20117 | 0.27% |
| Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad | 14 | 0 | 7100 | 0.10% |
| Independents | 614 | 19 | 1653165 | 22.21% |
| Total: | 1374 | 238 | 7443903 | |
# Robert Brisco (disambiguation)

Robert Brisco (1928–2004) was a Canadian politician.
Robert or Bob Briscoe may also refer to:
* Robert P. Briscoe (1897–1968), United States Admiral
* Robert Briscoe (politician) (1894–1969), Irish politician
* Bob "Bulldog" Briscoe, character in Frasier
* Sir Robert Brisco, Baronet of the Brisco baronets
# Islands of Britain

Islands of Britain may refer to:
* British Isles, the archipelago off north-western Europe
* British Islands, a term referring collectively to the United Kingdom, along with a group of territories with constitutional links to the country
* List of islands of the British Isles
* List of islands of the United Kingdom
* Islands of Britain (TV series)
# Prkosava

Prkosava is a village situated in Lazarevac municipality in Serbia.
# Pyrbaum

Pyrbaum is a municipality in the district of Neumarkt in Bavaria in Germany.
# Pyrenula cinnabarina

Pyrenula cinnabarina is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Pyrenulaceae. Found in Brazil, this species is notable for its dark carmine-red thallus and its known as ascomata (fruiting bodies), which are grouped in clusters of 5–30. The ascospores, which are the spores produced within the asci, are 3-septate, meaning they are divided into four sections, and measure 12–15 μm by 6–7 μm.
The type specimen of Pyrenula cinnabarina was collected from Catimbau National Park in Buíque, Pernambuco, Brazil, at an elevation of about 880 m (2,890 ft). The thallus is thin, granular, and dark carmine red, lacking pseudocyphellae (small pores on the surface) and a prothallus (a border around the thallus). The ascomata are superficial (situated on the surface), globose (roughly spherical), 0.2–0.35 mm in diameter, and clustered in groups with fused walls but separate ostioles (openings). The walls of the ascomata are completely carbonised (blackened), and the ostioles are apical (at the top) and nearly white. The hamathecium, the tissue between the asci, does not contain oil droplets. The ascospores are brown, arranged in a single row within the asci, and have diamond-shaped internal cavities separated from the wall by a thick layer. Pyrenula cinnabarina does not have pycnidia (small asexual fruiting bodies). Chemically, the thallus reacts with potassium hydroxide (K+) to produce a crimson colour and shows an orange colour under ultraviolet light.
Pyrenula cinnabarina grows on smooth bark in undisturbed Caatinga forests and is only known to occur in Brazil. This species is very conspicuous in the field due to its bright red thallus. It is closely related to Pyrenula reginae, which grows in the same area, but differs mainly in that its hamathecium is inspersed (contains oil droplets).
# List of ships of World War II (Y)

The List of ships of the Second World War contains major military vessels of the war, arranged alphabetically and by type. The list includes armed vessels that served during the war and in the immediate aftermath, inclusive of localized ongoing combat operations, garrison surrenders, post-surrender occupation, colony re-occupation, troop and prisoner repatriation, to the end of 1945. For smaller vessels, see also list of World War II ships of less than 1000 tons. Some uncompleted Axis ships are included, out of historic interest. Ships are designated to the country under which they operated for the longest period of the Second World War, regardless of where they were built or previous service history. Submarines show submerged displacement.
Click on headers to sort column alphabetically.
List of ships of World War II (Y) :
| Ship | Country or organization | Class | Type | Displacement (tons) | First commissioned | Fate |
| Yahagi | Imperial Japanese Navy | Agano | light cruiser | 6,650 | 29 December 1943 | Sunk 7 April 1945 |
| Yakov Sverdlov | Soviet Navy | Novik | destroyer | 1,260 | 9 September 1913 | Sunk 28 August 1941 |
| Yakumo | Imperial Japanese Navy | | armored cruiser | 9,646 | 20 June 1900 | Scrapped 1 April 1947 |
| Yamashiro | Imperial Japanese Navy | Fusō | dreadnought | 39,154 | 31 March 1917 | Sunk 25 October 1944 |
| Yamato | Imperial Japanese Navy | Yamato | battleship | 74,170 | 16 December 1941 | Sunk 7 April 1945 |
| Yorktown (CV-5) | United States Navy | Yorktown | aircraft carrier | 19,900 | 30 September 1937 | Sunk 7 June 1942 |
| Yorktown (CV-10) | United States Navy | Essex | aircraft carrier | 30,800 | 15 April 1943 | Decommissioned 27 June 1970, museum ship Charleston, South Carolina |
| Yubari | Imperial Japanese Navy | | light cruiser | 2,890 | 23 July 1923 | Sunk 27 April 1944 |
| Yukikaze | Imperial Japanese Navy | Kagero | destroyer | 2,490 | 20 January 1940 | To China 1947, renamed Tan Yang |
| Yura | Imperial Japanese Navy | Nagara | light cruiser | 5,088 | 20 March 1923 | Lost 25 October 1942 |
# Parufamet

Parufamet was the name of a distribution company established by the American film studios Paramount Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) and the German UFA GmbH in 1925.
The company's founding was part of a loan contract between the studios. Paramount and MGM together loaned $4 Million to UFA, which was in a severe financial crisis, in December 1925. In return, UFA had to produce 40 films per year and reserve 75 percent of the capacities of its cinemas for productions by the American partners. Paramount and MGM agreed to show UFA productions in their cinema chains, but in reality, only few UFA productions played in the US, while at the same time being blocked from distribution on the domestic market.
In 1927, the contract's conditions were revised, the amount of films to be produced reduced from 40 to 20 per year, and the share of American productions shown in UFA's cinemas reduced from 75 to 33 percent. In 1932, the contract was disbanded.
# 1979–80 Austrian Hockey League season

The 1979–80 Austrian Hockey League season was the 50th season of the Austrian Hockey League, the top level of ice hockey in Austria. Eight teams participated in the league, and EC KAC won the championship.

## First round

| | Team |
| 1. | Wiener EV |
| 2. | EC KAC |
| 3. | ESC Innsbruck |
| 4. | Kapfenberger SV |
| 5. | EC VSV |
| 6. | VEU Feldkirch |
| 7. | HC Salzburg |
| 8. | ATSE Graz |

## Final round

| | Team | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts (Bonus) |
| 1. | EC KAC | 12 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 68 | 43 | 20 (3) |
| 2. | Wiener EV | 12 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 55 | 42 | 19 (4) |
| 3. | ESC Innssbruck | 12 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 49 | 57 | 10 (2) |
| 4. | Kapfenberger SV | 12 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 30 | 60 | 9 (1) |

## Qualification round

| | Team | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts (Bonus) |
| 5. | EC VSV | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 29 | 20 | 11 (4) |
| 6. | VEU Feldkirch | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 32 | 33 | 9 (3) |
| 7. | HC Salzburg | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 20 | 27 | 8 (2) |
| 8. | ATSE Graz | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 23 | 26 | 6 (1) |
# Pen & Paper

"Pen & Paper", otherwise known as "Pen & Paper (Something Typical)", is the second single released from the Red Jumpsuit Apparatus' second album, Lonely Road. The song charted at No. 75 on the Billboard Hot 100, and No. 32 on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart. In the music video of the song, Ronnie Winter describes the song as "taking someone in your life that's fake and removing them".
# Roar of the Crowd

Roar of the Crowd is a 1953 American sports film directed by William Beaudine and starring Howard Duff, Helene Stanley and Dave Willock. A number of racing drivers appears as themselves. The film was shot in cinecolor.

## Plot

An aspiring young racing driver is injured in his first Indianapolis 500, and is persuaded by his fiancée to give up the sport. But she eventually has a change of heart, permitting him to make a comeback.

## Cast

* Howard Duff as Johnny Tracy
* Helene Stanley as Marcy Parker
* Dave Willock as Buster Sands
* Louise Arthur as Rose Adams
* Minor Watson as Cyrus Mackey
* Harry Shannon as Sam 'Pop' Tracy
* Don Haggerty as Chuck Baylor
* Edna Holland as Mrs. Atkinson
* Ray Walker as Tuffy Adams
* Paul Bryar as Max Bromski
* Larry Thor as an announcer.
# 2010 Idaho Vandals football team

The 2010 Idaho Vandals football team represented the University of Idaho in the 2010 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Vandals, led by fourth-year head coach Robb Akey, were members of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) and played their home games at the Kibbie Dome, an indoor facility on campus in Moscow, Idaho. They finished the season 6–7 overall and 3–5 in WAC play.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | 6:00 pm | North Dakota* | Kibbie DomeMoscow, ID | | W 45–0 | 11,466 |
| September 11 | 9:30 am | at No. 6 Nebraska* | Memorial StadiumLincoln, NE | FSN PPV | L 17–38 | 85,732 |
| September 18 | 7:30 pm | UNLV* | Kibbie DomeMoscow, ID | ESPNU | W 30–7 | 15,390 |
| September 25 | 1:00 pm | at Colorado State* | Sonny Lubick Field at Hughes StadiumFort Collins, CO | | L 34–36 | 23,925 |
| October 2 | 11:00 am | at Western Michigan* | Waldo StadiumKalamazoo, MI | WSN | W 33–13 | 18,508 |
| October 16 | 1:00 pm | at Louisiana Tech | Joe Aillet StadiumRuston, LA | | L 35–48 | 19,750 |
| October 23 | 2:00 pm | New Mexico State | Kibbie DomeMoscow, ID | SWX | W 37–14 | 13,812 |
| October 30 | 8:30 pm | at Hawaii | Aloha StadiumHonolulu, HI | | L 10–45 | 37,466 |
| November 6 | 2:00 pm | No. 25 Nevada | Kibbie DomeMoscow, ID | | L 17–63 | 11,247 |
| November 12 | 6:00 pm | No. 4 Boise State | Kibbie DomeMoscow, ID (rivalry) | ESPN2/ESPN 3D | L 14–52 | 16,453 |
| November 20 | 12:00 pm | at Utah State | Romney StadiumLogan, UT | | W 28–6 | 14,072 |
| November 27 | 7:00 pm | at Fresno State | Bulldog StadiumFresno, CA | WSN | L 20–23 | 25,965 |
| December 4 | 2:00 pm | San Jose State | Kibbie DomeMoscow, ID | | W 26–23 $^{OT}$ | 8,011 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Pacific time ||||||||
Idaho's home attendance in 2010 was 76,379 for six games, an average of 12,730 per game. The maximum was 16,453 for Boise State on November 12, and the minimum was 8,011 for San Jose State on December 4.

## NFL Draft

Three Vandals were selected in the 2011 NFL draft, the most taken in one draft since 1972. In that 1972 NFL draft, which lasted 17 rounds (442 selections), three Vandals were taken from the 1971 Vandal team that went 8-3. The third Vandal went in the 17th round at #428; the 2011 Draft was just seven rounds (254 selections).
| Player | Position | Round | Overall | Franchise |
| Shiloh Keo | S | 5th | 144 | Houston Texans |
| Nathan Enderle | QB | 5th | 160 | Chicago Bears |
| Daniel Hardy | TE | 7th | 238 | Tampa Bay Buccaneers |
# Pyrota akhurstiana

Pyrota akhurstiana is a species of blister beetle in the family Meloidae. It is found in North America.
# Sally Heathcote: Suffragette

Sally Heathcote: Suffragette is a 2014 graphic novel about a fictional suffragette by Mary M. Talbot, Kate Charlesworth and Bryan Talbot. In 2015, it was included in a list of the "top 10 books about revolutionaries" published by The Guardian.

## Background

Mary M. Talbot and her husband, Bryan Talbot, previously collaborated on the 2012 graphic novel Dotter of Her Father's Eyes. Mary began writing Sally Heathcote: Suffragette as soon as they finished their previous work. Because Bryan was busy working on his graphic novel series Grandville, they brought on Kate Charlesworth to assist with illustrations.

## Reception

In a review for The Guardian, James Smart described the book as a "potent mix of hope and brutality" and praised its illustrations. Yo Zushi of the New Statesman felt that it had too much text relative to the images, and that Sally as a fictional character was not as compelling as the historical figures in the book.
# Regina Weinreich

Regina Weinreich is a writer, journalist, teacher, and scholar of the artists of the Beat Generation.
Her work includes the documentary Paul Bowles: The Complete Outsider and books entitled The Beat Generation: An American Dream, Kerouac's Spontaneous Poetics, and Kerouac's Book of Haikus. Her blog Gossip Central, a diary of the arts, is a collaboration with her husband graphic designer Bob Salpeter.
She has been published in The Paris Review, Five Points, The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Village Voice, Boston Globe, San Francisco Chronicle, Talk Magazine, Entertainment Weekly, American Book Review, Hamptons Magazine, The Forward, The East Hampton Star, The Huffington Post, among others.
# Penrhyn Stanlaws

Penrhyn Stanley Adamson, known as Penrhyn Stanlaws, (1877–1957) was a cover artist and film director. Sydney Adamson, who also became an illustrator, was his older brother.

## Career

He was born in Dundee, Scotland.
A successful cover artist, he picked Anna Q. Nilsson to become one of his models. He selected female models who toured by automobile to promote Liberty Loans.
Stanlaws organized a syndicate to build the Hotel des Artistes at 1 West 67th with a large penthouse studio. He also planned a resort in Port Washington on Long Island but it was never built.
He was a fan of the looks of Madge Bellamy.

## Gallery

* Olive Thomas nude
* Penrhyn sketching Betty Compson
* Cover art for Richard Harding Davis' "The King's Jackal" (1898)

## Filmography

* The House That Jazz Built (1921)
* At the End of the World (1921)
* The Little Minister (1921 film)
* Singed Wings (1922)
* The Law and the Woman (1922)
* The Wiser Sex (1922)
* Pink Gods (1922)
# Poul Nielson

Poul Nielson (born 11 April 1943) is a Danish politician from the Social Democrats who has held the posts as Energy Minister and Minister of Development Cooperation, and served as European Commissioner for Development and Humanitarian Aid from 1999 until 2004.

## Early life and education

Born in Copenhagen, Nielson graduated in political science from Aarhus University in 1972.

## Political career

During his long career in Danish politics, Nielson served as Energy Minister in the fourth and fifth cabinets of Prime Minister Anker Jørgensen from 26 October 1979 to 10 September 1982, and as Minister for Development Cooperation in the Cabinet of Poul Nyrup Rasmussen II, III, and IV from 27 September 1994 to 10 July 1999. By the time he left office, he was the EU's longest-serving development minister. In 1999, he was also the EU's official candidate for leading the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); the post instead went to Mark Malloch Brown.
On 17 September 1999 Nielson became European Commissioner for Development and Humanitarian Aid when the Prodi Commission took office. Early in his tenure, the EU signed the Cotonou Agreement with its 71 partners from the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States (ACP) which put relations between Europe and its former colonies on a new footing for the following 20 years.
In 2002, Nielson and Margot Wallström led the European Commission's team at the World Summit on Sustainable Development. In response to what later became known as the 'decency gap' left by US President George W. Bush's controversial refusal to release funds already approved by Congress, Nielson also led efforts for the EU to pledge additional support for the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) in 2004.

## Life after politics

In April 2015, Nielson was asked to conduct a strategic review of the labour market on behalf of the Nordic Council.