OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Tillesley

Richard Tillesley (1582–1624) was an English churchman, known for his book defending tithes.

## Life

Born at Coventry, he was the son of Thomas Tillesley of Eccleshall in Staffordshire, by his wife, the daughter of Richard Barker of Shropshire. Matriculating at Balliol College, Oxford, on 20 January 1598, Richard was elected a scholar of St John's College on 5 July 1603. He graduated M.A. on 26 June 1607, B.D. on 22 November 1613, and D.D. on 7 July 1617.
On 25 November 1613 he was licensed to preach, and in that and the following year he received the Kentish rectories of Stone and Cuxton from John Buckeridge, Bishop of Rochester and former President of St John's College. On 9 April 1614 he was installed archdeacon of Rochester. Tillesley was buried in the choir of Rochester Cathedral, leaving a son John.

## Works

In 1619 Tillesley published Animadversions upon Mr. Selden's "History of Tithes," London. It is stated by Anthony à Wood that he was one of three who undertook to answer John Selden's book: he and Richard Montagu were to dealing with the legal part, and Stephen Nettles with the rabbinical aspect. Like Montagu in his Diatribe upon the first part of the late "History of Tithes," Tillesley discussed the historical aspect of the controversy in depth. Passing over the question of Jewish tithes, which had already been dealt with by Sir James Sempill, he traced their history from the apostolic period, and endeavoured to show that they had been continuously and universally enjoined by divine law. He also attempted to confute Selden's distinction between 'divine natural law' and 'ecclesiastical or positive law,' but showed little appreciation of his adversary's position. A second edition of the work was published in 1621, and contained an additional essay on some philological passages in Selden's book. A reply to Tillesley by Selden is to be found in David Wilkins's edition of Selden's works, 1726.
# 1988 NCAA Division III baseball tournament

The 1988 NCAA Division III baseball tournament was played at the end of the 1988 NCAA Division III baseball season to determine the 13th national champion of college baseball at the NCAA Division III level. The tournament concluded with six teams competing at a new location at Muzzy Field in Bristol, Connecticut, for the championship. Six regional tournaments were held to determine the participants in the World Series. Regional tournaments were contested in double-elimination format, with one region consisting of six teams, four regions consisting of four teams, and one region consisting of two teams, which was played as best-of-five, for a total of 24 teams participating in the tournament. The tournament champion was Ithaca, who defeated Wisconsin-Oshkosh for the championship.
# Adenosylmethionine decarboxylase

The enzyme adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.50) catalyzes the conversion of S-adenosyl methionine to S-adenosylmethioninamine. Polyamines such as spermidine and spermine are essential for cellular growth under most conditions, being implicated in many cellular processes including DNA, RNA and protein synthesis. S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (AdoMetDC) plays an essential regulatory role in the polyamine biosynthetic pathway by generating the n-propylamine residue required for the synthesis of spermidine and spermine from putrescein. Unlike many amino acid decarboxylases AdoMetDC uses a covalently bound pyruvate residue as a cofactor rather than the more common pyridoxal 5'-phosphate. These proteins can be divided into two main groups which show little sequence similarity either to each other, or to other pyruvoyl-dependent amino acid decarboxylases: class I enzymes found in bacteria and archaea, and class II enzymes found in eukaryotes. In both groups the active enzyme is generated by the post-translational autocatalytic cleavage of a precursor protein. This cleavage generates the pyruvate precursor from an internal serine residue and results in the formation of two non-identical subunits termed alpha and beta which form the active enzyme.
# Răstoaca

Răstoaca is a commune located in Vrancea County, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Răstoaca, and was part of Milcovul commune from 1968 until 2004, when it was split off.
The commune is located in the southern part of the county, 12 km (7.5 mi) southeast of the county seat, Focșani.

## History

In December 1957–January 1958, during the Communist era, the peasants from Răstoaca and nearby Suraia and Vadu Roșca resisted the collectivization of agriculture. At one time, several dozen men from Răstoaca attacked a convoy of Communist Party members; the convoy, which included Nicolae Ceaușescu, had come to convince the locals to join in the collectivization effort. Several peasants from the area who revolted were shot; 73 were tried and sentenced to long prison terms. Memorialist Florin Pavlovici witnessed how 30–40 men from Răstoaca were sent to the Periprava labor camp in the Danube Delta; according to Andrei Muraru, head of the Institute for the Investigation of Communist Crimes in Romania, this was an extermination camp, with a repressive, excessive, inhuman regime.
# Pine View, Tennessee

Pine View (also Pineview) is an unincorporated community in Perry County, Tennessee, United States. Its elevation is 407 feet (124 m). It lies along State Route 438, approximately halfway between Mousetail Landing State Park and Lobelville. Pine View hosts a volunteer fire department.
# Richard Hill (Queensland politician)

Richard Hill (21 August 1885 - 26 September 1959) was a coach builder and member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

Hill was born in Kelvin Grove, Queensland, to parents William John Hill and his wife Julia (née Lock). He was educated at Kelvin Grove State School and Kelly's Private College. Upon leaving school he worked in the family's coach building business.
Hill was married three times, firstly to Laura May McKee in 1917 (died 1942), then Williamina Euphemia Low in 1945 (died 1948), and lastly to Anita Amy Frost in 1950. He died in September 1959 and was cremated at the Mt Thompson Crematorium.

## Public career

Hill was the CPNP member for Kelvin Grove from 1929 until 1932. He was a member of the Kelvin Grove School Committee and Progress Association and a member of the council of the RNA for over thirty years.
He was also the ringmaster at the Brisbane Show from 1945 until 1959 and a judge for the Brisbane and Ipswich Amateur Turf Club at Doomben, Albion Park and Bundamba.
# Premier Zhao

Premier Zhao may refer to:
* Zhao Bingjun (1859–1914), third premier of the Republic of China
* Zhao Ziyang (1919–2005), third premier of the People's Republic of China
# Recchia gracilis

Recchia gracilis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1985.
# Relative directivity factor

Relative directivity factor (RDF) is a figure of merit for radio receiving antennas. It is the antenna gain in the forward direction divided by the gain in all other directions. It is also called the signal to noise improvement factor (SNIF).
# Crust (baking)

In baking, a crust is the outer, hard skin of bread or the shell of a pie. Generally, it is made up of at least shortening or another fat, water, flour, and salt. It may also include milk, sugar, or other ingredients that contribute to the taste or texture. An egg or milk wash can be used to decorate the outside, as well as coarse sugar. A crust contributes to a pastry.
The ratio of ingredients and mixing method determines the texture of the crust. If the flour is not well mixed with the shortening, then water can bind to the available flour causing the gluten protein matrix to become over developed. This would result in a tough crust, as opposed to a flaky crust, which is more desirable.
Depending on the type of pastry, the crust can be baked before it is filled, or in baked (baked together with the filling). In pies, two different types of crust exist: one-crust pie and two-crust pie. A two-crust pie can have either a complete upper crust, a lattice top, or any of a variety of other decorative tops.

## Types

In baking there are many types of crusts and doughs for these crusts depending on what you are trying to achieve. In pastries there are five different types of dough you can use as the crust; flaky, shortcrust, puff, choux and filo.

### Flaky

    Flaky crust is a delicate crust but very easy to make. Flaky crust can be used for sweet and savory treats. An example of a flaky crust is it can be used as the crust for a quiche.

### Shortcrust

    Shortcrust is a thicker crust. It is good for thicker treats like cookies.

### Puff

    Puff pastry crust is similar to flaky crust but is slightly lighter and may possibly be layered. Puff pastry is good for bakers and is what makes things like a chocolate croissant.

### Choux

    Choux is kind of like a shell when finished. It is also known for being paired with cream. Choux is good for things like eclairs or cannolis.

### Filo

    Filo is very delicate and similar to puff. Filo is used in a lot of savory greek foods like spanokopita.
Pies also use different types of crust depending on the flavor and idea a person is going for. There are eight main types of pie crust; Flaky, Tender, Hot Water, Sweet crust, Crostata, Creamcheese, Cornmeal, graham cracker or other cookie type, and Rough puff. Any of these crusts could work for any pie but the tastes are slightly different. When making a pie, a crust should be chosen which one will taste the best and hold in the filling.
# Richard Musukwa

Richard Musukwa (born 28 November 1970) is a Zambian politician. He served as Member of the National Assembly for Wusakile from 2011 to 2016 and for Chililabombwe from 2016 to 2021. He also served as Deputy Minister of Mines, Energy and Water Development from 2015 to 2016, and as Minister of Mines and Minerals Development from 2018 to 2021.

## Biography

Prior to entering politics Musukwa worked as a teacher, miner and trade unionist.
He was chosen as Patriotic Front candidate for Wusakile for the 2011 general elections and was subsequently elected to the National Assembly with a 14,851-vote majority. In February 2015 he was appointed Deputy Minister of Mines, Energy and Water Development.
Prior to the 2016 general elections Musukwa was chosen as the Patriotic Front in Chililabombwe, and was re-elected to the National Assembly with a 6,159-vote majority. Following the elections he was appointed Chief Whip of the Patriotic Front government. In February 2018 he was made Minister of Mines and Minerals Development. He lost his seat in the 2021 general elections.
# Rătești

Rătești is a commune in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of seven villages: Ciupa-Mănciulescu, Furduești, Mavrodolu, Nejlovelu, Pătuleni, Rătești and Tigveni.
# Pileanthus septentrionalis

Pileanthus septentrionalis is a plant species of the family Myrtaceae endemic to Western Australia.
The spreading and open shrub typically grows to a height of 1.5 metres (4.9 ft). It blooms between August and October producing white flowers.
It is found on sand dunes in the Gascoyne and Pilbara regions of Western Australia around Northampton where it grows in sandy-loamy soils.
# Richard Reid Rogers

Richard Reid Rogers (December 4, 1867 – November 10, 1949) was a prominent United States lawyer, specializing in transit law.

## Early life

He was born on December 4, 1867, in Bourbon County, Kentucky, to Benjamin F. Rogers and Elizabeth H. (née Jameson) Rogers. After his father's unexpected death, his mother remarried to Judge Richard Reid. His maternal grandfather was U.S. Representative from Missouri, John Jameson.
Rogers graduated in 1886 from Princeton University before studying law at the University of Virginia.

## Career

He began his career in New York City with Guthrie, Cravath, & Henderson, before serving as the general counsel to both the Isthmian Canal Commission and later the Panama Railroad Company. He subsequently was counsel to the Metropolitan Street Railway and several of its successor companies.
On June 20, 1906, Rogers was appointed as general counsel to the Isthmian Canal Commission, to replace outgoing Governor Charles Edward Magoon. In November of that year, President Theodore Roosevelt temporarily abolished the office of Governor of the Panama Canal Zone, to give greater autonomy to the chief engineer of the canal project. This order placed all of the duties of the Governor on the general counsel, in effect making Rogers the Governor in all but title (though he was not required to govern from the Canal Zone itself and he remained in Washington, D.C.).

## Personal life

On June 25, 1891, Rogers was married to Sarah Eunice Tomlin (1867–1945) in Madison, Tennessee. They were the parents of one daughter:
* Elizabeth Reid Rogers (1893–1957), who married into the German nobility and the House of Hesse, by marrying Prince Christian of Hesse-Philippsthal-Barchfeld, a son of Prince William, in 1915 and being titled Baroness von Barchfeld.
He died on November 10, 1949, at the University Club in New York City. He was buried at the Machpelah Cemetery in Mount Sterling, Kentucky.

### Descendants

Through his daughter Elizabeth, he was a grandfather of four: Elisabeth Auguste (1915–2003), Richard Christian (1917–1985), Waldemar (1919–2002) and Marie Louise Olga (1921–1999), who were permitted to title themselves Prinz/Prinzessin von Hessen (Prince/Princess of Hesse).
# Protea stokoei

Protea stokoei is a flowering shrub which belongs to the genus Protea. The plant is endemic to South Africa. It is found in the Kogelberg and Greenland mountains around Elgin.
The shrub grows upright, grows up to 3.0 metres in height, and blooms from May to October. A fire destroys the plant but the seeds survive. The seed is stored in a cap and spread by the wind. The plant is unisexual. Pollination occurs through the action of birds. The plant grows in moist, peat-like soil at altitudes of 900–1200 m.
In English it is known as the pink sugarbush. The tree's national number is 97.5.
# Recchia fallaciosa

Recchia fallaciosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lane in 1966.
# 406th

406th may refer to:
* 406th Air Expeditionary Group, the operational flying component of the 406th Air Expeditionary Wing
* 406th Air Expeditionary Wing, a provisional unit assigned to the United States Air Forces in Europe
* 406th Bombardment Squadron or 906th Air Refueling Squadron (906 ARS), part of the 375th Air Mobility Wing at Scott Air Force Base, Illinois
* 406th Support Brigade (United States), support brigade of the United States Army
# Robert Colquhoun (bowls)

Robert George Colquhoun (1882-1970), was an English bowls player who competed in the 1930 British Empire Games.

## Bowls career

He was the champion of Bromley, Kent and England in 1929 and was an English international from 1929-1933.
At the 1930 British Empire Games he won the gold medal in the singles event.
He was the 1929 singles National Champion.

## Personal life

He was a retired Army Officer and coal merchant by trade. He married Nellie Maud Sands, who joined him in Canada during the Games.
# S. N. Haleʻole

S. N. Haleʻole (c. 1819 – October 22, 1866) was a leading Native Hawaiian writer and historian of the Kingdom of Hawaii. He is noted for authoring The Hawaiian Romance of Laieikawai, the first fictional work of literature produced by a Native Hawaiian.

## Biography

Haleʻole was born around 1819 in Kohala during the time of King Kamehameha I's death and before the arrival of the American missionaries who arrived in Hawaii in 1820. He was one of the first generation of Hawaiians to receive a Western education by the American missionaries. In 1834, he began his education at Lahainaluna Seminary and graduated after four years in 1838. Taught by Lorrin Andrews and Sheldon Dibble, Haleʻole developed a strong interest in the ancient history of his people. Some of his classmates included early Hawaiian historians David Malo, John Papa ʻĪʻī and Samuel Kamakau.
After graduating from Lahainaluna, he became a teacher. According to the Lahainaluna rosters, he was working as a teacher in Haiku, Maui in the year 1858. He also later became an editor.
In the early 1860s, Haleʻole began writing Ke Kaao o Laieikawai (later translated as The Hawaiian Romance of Laieikawai), based on a traditional kaʻao about the princess Lāʻieikawai, a narrative rehearsed in prose and interspersed with songs handed down orally by ancient Hawaiian storytellers. It was first printed as a serial in the Hawaiian newspaper Ka Nupepa Kuokoa and later published in 1863 as a book. It was the first fictional work of literature produced by a Native Hawaiian. After his death, it was revised in 1885 and translated by Martha Warren Beckwith in 1918. Beckwith stated:
   The romance of Laieikawai therefore remains the sole piece of Hawaiian imaginative writing to reach book form. Not only this, but it represents the single composition of a Polynesian mind working upon the material of an old legend and eager to create a genuine national literature. As such it claims a kind of classic interest.
Haleʻole also wrote extensively on Hawaiian culture and history. A member of the first Hawaiian Historical Society, a precursor to the modern institution, he was writing a history of the life of Kamehameha I before his death. Many of his works were later used by Kamakau.

## Death

On October 22, 1866, Haleʻole died suddenly at ʻEwa. An obituary in the Pacific Commercial Advertiser noted: "For a Hawaiian, he possessed rare literary talent, and the story of Laieikawai, one of the ancient Hawaiian princesses, will long remain a fit monument of his genius."
# Pileanthus limacis

Pileanthus limacis, commonly known as coastal coppercups, is a plant species of the family Myrtaceae endemic to Western Australia.
The low spreading to prostrate shrub typically grows to a height of 0.8 metres (2.6 ft). It blooms between July and October producing white-pinkflowers.
It is found on coastal sand dunes in the Gascoyne and Pilbara regions of Western Australia between Shark Bay and Ashburton where it grows in sandy soils over limestone.
The species was first formally described by the botanist Jacques Labillardière in 1806 in the work Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen.
# Richmond Road (Staten Island)

Richmond Road is a major north-south artery along the East Shore of the New York City borough of Staten Island. It is approximately 4.93 miles (7.93 km) long, and runs through the neighborhoods of Concord, Grymes Hill, Emerson Hill, Grasmere, Old Town, Dongan Hills, Grant City, Todt Hill, New Dorp, Egbertville, Lighthouse Hill, and Richmondtown.

## Route description

Parts of Richmond Road along with all of Vanderbilt Avenue and all of Amboy Road form Staten Island's colonial-era eastern corridor that predates the newer, straighter, and wider Hylan Boulevard. The three roads that make up the corridor share a common numbering system, i.e. Richmond Road's numbers start where Vanderbilt Avenue's leave off and Amboy Road's numbers start where Amboy Road forks away from Richmond Road. This numbering system includes the numerically highest of street addresses in New York City.
Other roads that fork off of the Richmond Road corridor are St. Paul's Avenue, Van Duzer Street, Targee Street, Rockland Avenue, Bloomingdale Road, Pleasant Plains Avenue, and Richmond Valley Road.

## Transportation

Richmond Road is served by the following bus routes:
* The S74 and S84 serves the road in its entirety, with the S76 and S86 north of New Dorp Lane and the SIM15 on two portions: between Narrows and Amboy Roads and south of Wilder Avenue. Where Richmond Road is one way southbound, northbound buses use the parallel Targee Street.
* The S54 runs south of Rockland Avenue, and the S57 runs north of Rockland until Amboy Road, via the New Dorp station from Rose Avenue to New Dorp Lane.
* The St. George Ferry-bound S51 runs to Midland Avenue from Lincoln Avenue, where the route originates. The S81 just terminates at Lincoln in Grant City due to running only southbound.

## History

Richmond Road dates back to the early 1700s, laid out as part of the "Public Common General Road", and was likely a Native American footpath prior to that.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in the New York City borough of Staten Island.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Richmondtown | 0.00 | 0.00 | Arthur Kill Road south / Richmond Hill Road west | |
| New Dorp | 1.45 | 2.33 | Amboy Road south | |
| Todt Hill | 3.86 | 6.21 | Targee Street | Southern terminus of one-way segment |
| Concord–Park Hill line | 4.59 | 7.39 | I-278 (Staten Island Expressway) – Goethals Bridge, Verrazano Bridge | Exit 13A on I-278; access via Narrows Road |
| Park Hill | 4.93 | 7.93 | Van Duzer Street / Vanderbilt Avenue | |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Red Doe

Red Doe, also known as the Evander Gregg House, is a historic home located near Florence, Florence County, South Carolina. It was built about 1840, and is a one-story, rectangular frame farmhouse on a raised brick basement foundation. It has a central hall plan, a two-room rear ell on the rear, and low-pitched gable roof. The front façade features six solid octagonal wooden piers support the porch roof and full-width verandah. Also on the property is a small frame building that appears to have been used as an office or store.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Reginald Vyner

Reginald Arthur Vyner (10 March 1839 – 28 September 1870) was a British Liberal Party politician.
Vyner was the son of Henry Vyner and Lady Mary Gertrude Weddell, daughter of Thomas Philip de Grey. He never married.
Vyner was elected MP for Ripon at a by-election in 1860 – caused by the death of John Ashley Warre — and held the seat until 1868 when he stood down.
At some point, Vyner was also a Deputy Lieutenant in Yorkshire.