OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert E. Laws

Robert Earl Laws (January 18, 1921 – January 1, 1990) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.

## Biography

Laws joined the Army from his birth city of Altoona, Pennsylvania in July 1942, and by January 12, 1945, was serving as a staff sergeant in Company G, 169th Infantry Regiment, 43rd Infantry Division. On that day, in Pangasinan, Luzon, the Philippines, he single-handedly destroyed a Japanese pillbox. Despite being wounded, he then led an attack on enemy rifle positions and engaged a Japanese soldier in hand to hand combat. For these actions, he was awarded the Medal of Honor eight months later, on September 10, 1945.
Laws left the Army while still a staff sergeant.
He participated in the 1952 unveiling of the PRR's World War II memorial statue located in 30th Street Station, Philadelphia.
He died at age 68 and was buried in Blair Memorial Park, Bellwood, Pennsylvania.

## Medal of Honor citation

Staff Sergeant Laws' official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   He led the assault squad when Company G attacked enemy hill positions. The enemy force, estimated to be a reinforced infantry company, was well supplied with machineguns, ammunition, grenades, and blocks of TNT and could be attacked only across a narrow ridge 70 yards long. At the end of this ridge an enemy pillbox and rifle positions were set in rising ground. Covered by his squad, S/Sgt Laws traversed the hogback through vicious enemy fire until close to the pillbox, where he hurled grenades at the fortification. Enemy grenades wounded him, but he persisted in his assault until 1 of his missiles found its mark and knocked out the pillbox. With more grenades, passed to him by members of his squad who had joined him, he led the attack on the entrenched riflemen. In the advance up the hill, he suffered additional wounds in both arms and legs, about the body and in the head, as grenades and TNT charges exploded near him. Three Japs rushed him with fixed bayonets, and he emptied the magazine of his machine pistol at them, killing 2. He closed in hand-to-hand combat with the third, seizing the Jap's rifle as he met the onslaught. The 2 fell to the ground and rolled some 50 or 60 feet down a bank. When the dust cleared the Jap lay dead and the valiant American was climbing up the hill with a large gash across the head. He was given first aid and evacuated from the area while his squad completed the destruction of the enemy position. S/Sgt. Laws' heroic actions provided great inspiration to his comrades, and his courageous determination, in the face of formidable odds and while suffering from multiple wounds, enabled them to secure an important objective with minimum casualties.
# Robin Hopper

Robin Hopper CM RCA (23 April 1939 – 6 April 2017) was a Canadian ceramist, potter, teacher, author, garden designer and arts activist.

## Personal background

He was born in England in 1939, and died April 6, 2017, in Victoria, British Columbia. He trained in pottery and ceramics at the Croydon College of Art from 1956 to 1961. In 1968 he immigrated to Canada. He spent the first two years teaching at the Toronto Central Technical School. He began his post-secondary educational career in 1970 at Georgian College, Barrie, Ontario where he founded and became head of the Ceramics and Glass Department. He resigned his post in 1972 to devote his time to his ceramics work. He relocated to Victoria, British Columbia 1977 to operate the family's 'Chosin Pottery Gallery. He was a founding member and president emeritus of the Metchosin International Summer School of the Arts. Hopper’s work in ceramics includes a great deal of ceramic historical and technical research. Next to ceramics, his other lifelong interest was gardening, particularly the development of his oriental garden.

## Body of work

Hopper had both a functional and a decorative side to his production of pottery and ceramic works. His functional works were produced on an artizan basis. His production of functional pottery was by hand craftsmanship for individual pieces of a like design. He wrote several books on the subject of functional pottery. This craftsmanship had a particular application in ceramic works, many of which were one of a kind pieces for artistic exhibition. In these works he used a combination of glazing techniques. These were mainly porcelain decorative plates but he also created specialty items such as glaze paintings. A number of these works reflect the northern imagery of Canada.

## Academic and instructional positions

He taught throughout Canada, and in England, The United States, Australia, New Zealand, China, Korea, Japan and Israel.

## Selected collections

His ceramic work is in public, corporate and private collections throughout the world. These collections include:
* The Bronfman Collection, Montreal, Canada
* The Greater Victoria Art Gallery, Victoria, Canada
* The University of Victoria Legacy Art Galleries, Victoria, Canada

## Awards

Robin Hopper was honoured for his contributions to the arts and public activities.
* He was the first recipient of the Saidye Bronfman Award, 1977., Canada’s most prestigious annual award in the crafts.
* Granted honorary member of the National Council on Education for Ceramic Arts.
* Member, Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
* Member, Order of Canada, 2017

## Garden

His interest in artistic gardens led to the creation of the Anglojapanadian Garden at ’Chosin Pottery. This garden at Metchosin, British Columbia has been the subject of publications and television programs.
# ASP2535

ASP2535 is an inhibitor of the type 1 glycine transporter. It could potentially be used in treatment of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia.

## Potential uses

ASP2535 has been investigated for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia, it is able to inhibit the memory deficit induced by scopolamine, an anticholinergic agent.
# 2009 GP Ouest-France

The 2009 GP Ouest-France was a one-day road race which took place on 23 August 2009 in Plouay, France. The race was held over 229 kilometres (142 mi), which is 12 laps of a circuit. 2009 was the fifth time that the race has been part of the UCI ProTour, but the race can be dated back to 1931 at its present location. The race was won by the Australian Simon Gerrans, his first victory in a major one-day race. Frenchman Pierrick Fédrigo came in second, with Paul Martens of Germany coming in third. Gerrans won a sprint from a five-man breakaway group which also included Anthony Roux of France and Dan Martin of Ireland.

## Results

| Rank | Cyclist | Team | Time | UCI World Ranking Points |
| 1 | Simon Gerrans (AUS) | Cervélo TestTeam | 5h 58' 53" | 80 |
| 2 | Pierrick Fédrigo (FRA) | Bbox Bouygues Telecom | s.t. | 60 |
| 3 | Paul Martens (GER) | Rabobank | s.t. | 50 |
| 4 | Anthony Roux (FRA) | Française des Jeux | s.t. | 40 |
| 5 | Dan Martin (IRL) | Garmin–Slipstream | s.t. | 30 |
| 6 | Luis León Sánchez Gil (ESP) | Caisse d'Epargne | + 3" | 22 |
| 7 | Samuel Dumoulin (FRA) | Cofidis | s.t. | 14 |
| 8 | Maxim Iglinsky (KAZ) | Astana | s.t. | 10 |
| 9 | Frédéric Guesdon (FRA) | Française des Jeux | s.t. | 6 |
| 10 | Jesús Del Nero (ESP) | Fuji–Servetto | s.t. | 2 |
# SS President Jefferson

Three steamships of the American President Line were named President Jefferson.
* SS President Jefferson (1919), launched as Wenatchee 24 May 1919, in service 1921–41, USAT Henry T. Allen and USS Henry T. Allen, reserve fleet as President Jefferson 1946–48
* SS President Jefferson (1946), in service 1946–70
* SS President Jefferson (1973), in service until at least 1984
# 1997 Italian Indoor – Doubles

1997 Italian Indoor, Andrea Gaudenzi and Goran Ivanišević were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Gaudenzi with Marc Rosset and Ivanišević with Saša Hiršzon.
Gaudenzi and Rosset lost in the first round to Pablo Albano and Peter Nyborg, as did Hiršzon and Ivanišević to David Adams and Andrei Olhovskiy.
Albano and Nyborg won in the final 6–4, 7–6 against Adams and Olhovskiy.

## Seeds

Champion seeds are indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which those seeds were eliminated.
* Guy Forget / Daniel Vacek (quarterfinals)
* Libor Pimek / Byron Talbot (semifinals)
* David Adams / Andrei Olhovskiy (final)
* Marius Barnard / Piet Norval (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | G Forget D Vacek | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Noteboom F Wibier | 5 | 6 | | 1 | G Forget D Vacek | 4 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Albano P Nyborg | 6 | 7 | | | P Albano P Nyborg | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Gaudenzi M Rosset | 3 | 6 | | | | | | | | P Albano P Nyborg | 7 | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | M Barnard P Norval | 6 | 6 | 4 | | | | | | WC | O Camporese D Nargiso | 6 | 4 | | | | |
| | H J Davids M Oosting | 7 | 1 | 6 | | H J Davids M Oosting | 6 | 5 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | O Camporese D Nargiso | 7 | 6 | | WC | O Camporese D Nargiso | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J-L de Jager M Keil | 6 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | P Albano P Nyborg | 6 | 7 |
| | T Kempers T Nijssen | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | D Adams A Olhovskiy | 4 | 6 |
| Q | N Bruno M Martelli | 6 | 2 | | | T Kempers T Nijssen | 7 | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| | S Hiršzon G Ivanišević | 6 | 6 | | 3 | D Adams A Olhovskiy | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | D Adams A Olhovskiy | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | 3 | D Adams A Olhovskiy | 6 | 7 | | | | |
| | D Prinosil P Vízner | 6 | 6 | 4 | | | | | | 2 | L Pimek B Talbot | 4 | 6 | | | | |
| WC | A Medvedev M Stich | 3 | 7 | 6 | WC | A Medvedev M Stich | 6 | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| | J A Conde J Sánchez | 4 | 4 | | 2 | L Pimek B Talbot | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | L Pimek B Talbot | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Saitama Gakuen University

Saitama Gakuen University (埼玉学園大学, Saitama gakuen daigaku) is a private university in Kawaguchi, Saitama, Japan, established in 2001. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1972.
# Pop (TV series)

Pop was a pop music program that aired in West Germany from 1974 to 1979. Each year, the show's title was changed to reflect that of the current year, e.g. Pop '76. It was originally broadcast on the SWR and HR networks. Pop was meant to rival fellow ZDF music shows Disco and Star Parade, albeit catering to a younger audience. The show was hosted by Hans Jürgen Kliebenstein from its launch in 1974 until 1978. Afterward, in 1979, Volker Lechtenbrink took over as the show's host.
Several artists, both German and international stars, appeared and performed on the show. Domestic artists from Germany such as the Silver Convention, Arabesque, Boney M., and Donna Summer appeared on the show. International artists such as The Police, Shirley and Co., Middle of the Road, and Jigsaw also made regular appearances.
In 2017, reruns of the show began to air for the first time on One, an ARD network.

## Episodes broadcast on ARD

| ARD Broadcast date | Episode | Guest |
| 11.03.1974 | 01 | Rubettes, Malcolm Roberts, Andy Kim, Stefan Waggershausen, Eckart Kahlhofer, Donna Hightower, First Class, Don Paulin, Middle Of The Road |
| 11.13.1974 | 02 | |
| 12.01.1974 | 03 | Blue Swede, The Three Degrees, Udo Jürgens, Randy Pie, Frank Zander, Suzanne Doucet, Reinhard Mey |
| 03.02.1975 | 04 | Kin Ping Meh, Billy Swan, Nazareth, Donna Summer, Joy Fleming |
| 04.20.1975 | 05 | Peter Maffay, Lynsey de Paul |
| 06.08.1975 | 06 | Bay City Rollers, Chris de Burgh, Shirley & Company, Jigsaw, Dagmar Berghoff, Peter Horton |
| 09.27.1975 | 07 | Up with People, Gerard Lenorman, Red Hurley, The Glitter Band, Martin Griffiths, Bill Ramsey |
| 10.19.1975 | 08 | Inga Rumpf, Harpo |
| 11.30.1975 | 09 | The Tymes, Linda Carr, La Costa, Maxine Nightingale, Jigsaw, Rubettes, Brotherhood of Man |
| 12.21.1975 | 10 | Pilot, Electric Light Orchestra, Jim Capaldi, Vivi Bach, Elkie Brooks, Albert Hammond |
| 02.15.1976 | 11 | Linda G. Thompson, Penny McLean, Tony Sheridan, Chris Spedding, Eddie Foster |
| 03.14.1976 | 12 | Claudja Barry, Demis Roussos, Smokie, Tina Charles, Tony Marshall, Sheer Elegance, Jürgen Marcus |
| 04.25.1976 | 13 | |
| 05.27.1976 | 14 | |
| 10.10.1976 | 15 | Johnny Wakelin, Jeane Manson, Liverpool Express, Jesse Green, Geff Harrison, Julien Clerc, 5000 Volts |
| 10.31.1976 | 16 | Silver Convention, Hugo Egon Balder, Rubettes |
| 12.12.1976 | 17 | Simon May, Claudja Barry, Hanne Haller, Smokie, Sebastião Tapajós |
| 10.16.1977 | | Arabesque |
| 12.06.1978 | | Volker Lechtenbrink, Udo Lindenberg, Nina Hagen |
| 02.18.1979 | | Boney M., Gerard Lenorman, Whitesnake, Wolfgang Ambros, Elke Heidenreich, Chris Howland |
# 1981 Peach Bowl

The 1981 Peach Bowl may refer to:
* 1981 Peach Bowl (January) - January 2, 1981, game between the Miami Hurricanes and the Virginia Tech Hokies
* 1981 Peach Bowl (December) - December 31, 1981, game between the Florida Gators and the West Virginia Mountaineers
# Robby Simon

Robby Simon (born 9 July 1978) is a German slalom canoeist who competed at the international level from 1995 to 2008.
He won four medals in the C2 team event at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with three silvers (2002, 2003, 2006) and a bronze (1997). He won six more medals at the European Championships (3 golds, 1 silver and 2 bronzes).
His partner in the C2 boat throughout his career was his twin brother Kay Simon.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2002 | 20 Jul 2002 | Augsburg | 3rd | C2 |
| 2004 | 23 May 2004 | La Seu d'Urgell | 3rd | C2 |
| 2004 | 30 May 2004 | Merano | 3rd | C2 |
| 2005 | 16 Jul 2005 | Augsburg | 3rd | C2 |
| 2006 | 11 Jun 2006 | La Seu d'Urgell | 3rd | C2 |
| 2006 | 2 Jul 2006 | L'Argentière-la-Bessée | 3rd | C2 |
| 2008 | 5 Jul 2008 | Augsburg | 3rd | C2 |
    $^1$ European Championship counting for World Cup points
# Ripia River

The Ripia River is a river of the Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand's North Island. A major tributary of the Mohaka River, it flows generally southeast from its sources at the northern end of the Ahimanawa Range 25 kilometres east of Lake Taupō, reaching the Mohaka 40 kilometres northwest of Napier.
# Association of European Rarities Committees

The Association of European Rarities Committees is a co-ordinating and liaison body for the bird rarities committees of Europe and other nearby countries.
It was created in 1993 at a meeting of European rarities committees on the German island of Heligoland.
The association's aims are as follows:
* Encourage the founding of a national rarities committee in every European country
* Provide help for national committees when requested to do so
* Prepare and maintain a European bird list
* Organize meetings of delegates of the national committees at approximately two-year intervals to maintain personal contact, information exchange and co-operation
For a list of AERC members, see List of the member committees of the Association of European Rarities Committees
# Pushback

Pushback may refer to:
* Pushback (aviation), a vehicle for towing airplanes
* Pushback (migration), any measure aimed at forcing migrants to return over a border
* Backlash (disambiguation)
# 1997 BellSouth Open – Doubles

Marcos Ondruska and Patrick Galbraith were the defending champions but lost in the first round to David Adams and Menno Oosting.
Ellis Ferreira and Patrick Galbraith won in the final 6–4, 4–6, 7–6 against Rick Leach and Jonathan Stark.

## Seeds

Champion seeds are indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which those seeds were eliminated.
* Ellis Ferreira / Patrick Galbraith (champions)
* Jonas Björkman / Nicklas Kulti (semifinals)
* Rick Leach / Jonathan Stark (final)
* David Adams / Menno Oosting (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | E Ferreira P Galbraith | 6 | 1 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Greenhalgh G Wilson | 4 | 6 | 4 | 1 | E Ferreira P Galbraith | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Ríos G Rusedski | 2 | 6 | 5 | WC | A Hunt B Steven | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Hunt B Steven | 6 | 4 | 7 | | | | | | 1 | E Ferreira P Galbraith | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| 4 | D Adams M Oosting | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 4 | D Adams M Oosting | 3 | 6 | | | | | |
| | M Ondruska J Waite | 2 | 7 | 3 | 4 | D Adams M Oosting | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Barnard D Randall | 6 | 2 | | | M Damm P Vízner | 4 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Damm P Vízner | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | E Ferreira P Galbraith | 6 | 4 | 7 |
| | P Albano T Carbonell | 6 | 7 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | 3 | R Leach J Stark | 4 | 6 | 6 |
| | D Ekerot J Tarango | 7 | 6 | 6 | | D Ekerot J Tarango | 7 | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Noteboom S Schalken | 5 | 5 | | 3 | R Leach J Stark | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | R Leach J Stark | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | 3 | R Leach J Stark | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | N Broad G Muller | 7 | 6 | 7 | | | | | | 2 | J Björkman N Kulti | 3 | 4 | | | | | |
| Q | J-L de Jager C van Rensburg | 6 | 7 | 6 | | N Broad G Muller | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Novák C Suk | 6 | 5 | | 2 | J Björkman N Kulti | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Björkman N Kulti | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# All of Me (2013 film)

All of Me is a 2013 American documentary film, that follows a group of obese women friends who decide to have adjustable gastric band or gastric bypass weight loss surgery.
All of Me is directed and produced by Alexandra Lescaze. Deborah Eve Lewis is co-producer and director of photography. The film was shot in Austin, TX.
All of Me premiered at the Los Angeles Film Festival in June 2013. The broadcast version of the film premiered on PBS's Independent Lens on March 24, 2014.

## Synopsis

The “girls,” as they call themselves, have been friends for years, having met through the Size Acceptance movement and the BBW community. They've unsuccessfully tried every diet and pill in an effort to lose weight. Getting older and facing more health and mobility challenges, they choose gastric band or gastric bypass surgery as a last resort.
With searing honesty, the girls take viewers through their struggles before and after surgery, including a host of issues and consequences, some they expected, some they feared, and some they never could have imagined. They have varied post-op experiences, but one reality is true for all of them—the surgery means the loss of their primary coping strategy (eating). And trying to shed hundreds of pounds changes everything in their lives—their health, their self-images, their marriages, and even their friendships.

## Critical reviews

The Wall Street Journal said "This coolly penetrating film honors women who address the reality of their lives with ferocious eloquence… Outstandingly potent."
All of Me was reviewed in The New York Times. It was also reviewed in The New York Post, among other places.

## Awards

All of Me won an Audience Award at the 2013 Austin Film Festival.
# Port San Carlos

Port San Carlos is located on the northern bank of the inlet known as Port San Carlos, off San Carlos Water on the Western coast of East Falkland, in the Falkland Islands. It is sometimes nicknamed "KC" after former owner Keith Cameron.
The port takes its name from the ship San Carlos which visited in 1768.
It is north of its namesake San Carlos.

## History

It is most noted for being the first landing place of British forces during the 1982 Falklands War; it was codenamed "Green Beach", and was part of Operation Sutton.
# Platensina aptata

Platensina aptata is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Platensina of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Philippines.
# Robert Brouillette

Robert Brouillette (born April 15, 1965) is a Canadian actor from Quebec. He is most noted for his performance in the film Eldorado, for which he was a Genie Award nominee for Best Supporting Actor at the 16th Genie Awards in 1996.
His other roles have included the television series Watatatow, Blanche, km/h and 4 et demi, the films Karmina, Karmina 2, Séraphin: Heart of Stone (Séraphin: un homme et son péché), The Rocket (Maurice Richard) and Ravenous (Les Affamés), and roles on stage.
# Robert Bober

Robert Bober (born 17 November 1931) is a French film director, theater director and writer of German-Jewish origin. He was born on November 17, 1931, in Berlin. Working as a film-maker for television since 1967, he has made close to 120 documentary films. His first novel, Quoi de neuf sur la guerre? (What's new about war?) received the Prix du Livre Inter in 1994.

## Early life

Robert Bober was born in Berlin in 1931 to Jewish parents of Polish origin. In 1933 the family flees Nazism and takes refuge in France. Thanks to an early warning, the family managed to avoid the Velodrome d'Hiver roundup of July 1942, where many Jews were killed or deported. At 16, he began an apprenticeship as a tailor and made a living that way until the age of 22 when he turned to pottery. During his summer vacations he spent time with children who had lost their families during the Second World War.

## Career

In the 1950s, Bober met François Truffaut and became his assistant for the films 400 Blows (1959), Shoot the Piano Player (1960), and Jules and Jim (1962). In 1967 he directed his first documentary for TV. During the 1960s and 1970s his documentaries primarily explored the consequences of the Holocaust.
In 1979 he collaborated with Georges Perec on a documentary film called Ellis Island Revisited, also published in book form.
Bober has published 4 novels with the French publisher P.O.L.: Quoi de neuf sur la guerre (1993), Berg et Beck (1999), Laissées-pour-compte (2005) and On ne peut plus dormir tranquille quand on a une fois ouvert les yeux (translated as Wide Awake) (2010). Of these novels, only Wide Awake has been translated into English. It was published by The New Press.