OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prunus prostrata

Prunus prostrata (mountain cherry, rock cherry, creeping cherry, spreading cherry or prostrate cherry) is a hardy alpine shrub found naturally above about 2000 m. up to as high as 4000 m. in Spain, France, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Albania, Croatia, Greece, North Macedonia, Sardinia, Turkey, and Syria. It grows as tall as 1 m., more typically 0.15-0.30 m., sometimes in the crevices of vertical surfaces. The branches tend to follow the surface at any angle. Flowering patches of the plant on the rocky slopes, sometimes still snow-clad, are striking to climbers.
The bark is reddish brown. The leaves are ovate, with serrate margins, tomentose with white down on undersurface, glabrous above. The petioles lack glands. The flowers are an unusual light rose color, coming out in April–May, solitary or in pairs, nearly sessile, with a tubular calyx. There are 22-24 stamens. The fruit is red, ovate, with thin flesh, ripening in July.

## Uses

The fruit is edible but not preferred by humans. The plant's main use is as in ornamental gardening. It can be grafted to form a tree.

## Classification

The name Prunus prostrata was assigned by Jacques Labillardière, the French botanist, in Icones plantarum Syriae rariorum, published on his return from a plant-hunting expedition to the Middle East. Prostrata means "lying on the ground", referring to the plant's ground-hugging propensity, a mechanical necessity at high elevation. A prostrate branch bends back to the ground.

## Palaeobotanical evidence

A recent study of pollen and other microfossils from a core sample taken in an intermontane valley of the Segura mountains in southern Spain finds P. prostrata in a "Prunus type" located in two radiocarbon-dated zones from about 2630 BP to about 1550 BP and again from about 790 BP to present. The ecology of the Prunus type was "high-altitude open pine forest." The core goes back to 8320 BP, but there is no evidence if Prunus in it before 2630.
# Sarumotoria

Sarumotoria is a locality near Dispur, the capital of the Indian state of Assam. It is located northeast of Guwahati-Shillong (G.S.) Road.
* This article about a location in the Indian state of Assam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Rincón, Gurabo, Puerto Rico

Rincón is a barrio in the municipality of Gurabo, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 10,967.

## History

Rincón was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Rincón barrio was 1,155.

## Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.
The following sectors are in Rincón barrio:
Barriada Las Flores, Buena Vista Apartments, Condominio Villas del Este (Modena 1, 2, 3), Égida Gurabo Elderly Housing, Reparto San José, Residencial Luis del Carmen Echevarría, Sector Agosto, Sector Bella Vista, Sector Cabezudo, Sector Castro, Sector Cayano, Sector Gómez, Sector Jalisco, Sector La Finca, Sector Leal, Sector Los Calderón, Sector Los Cuadrado, Sector Los Rodríguez, Sector Matanzo, Sector Matías Jiménez, Sector Pello Cruz, Sector Perdomo, Sector Pérez, Sector Piro Cruz, Sector Sánchez Cabezudo, Sector Sánchez, Urbanización Campamento, Urbanización El Vivero, Urbanización Los Maestros, Urbanización O'Reilly, Urbanización Senderos de Gurabo, Urbanización Toscana, Urbanización Villa Alegre, Urbanización Villa del Carmen, Urbanización Villa Marina I, Urbanización Villa Marina II, Urbanización Villas de Gurabo, and Urbanización Villas de Gurabo II.
# Skyros wall lizard

The Skyros wall lizard (Podarcis gaigeae) is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is endemic to the islands of Skyros and Piperi, Greece.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies were formerly recognized. The nominotypical subspecies, Podarcis gaigeae gaigeae, is found on Skyros and associated islets, and the other subspecies, Podarcis gaigeae weigandi, is found on the island of Piperi.

## Gigantism and polymorphy

The Skyros wall lizard exhibits island gigantism on small islets surrounding Skyros. The Skyros wall lizard also exhibits a throat color polymorphy with six different throat color morphs that are expressed in both females and males.

## Etymology

The specific name, gaigeae, is in honor of American herpetologist Helen Beulah Thompson Gaige.

## Description

The Skyros wall lizard reaches a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of about 8.5 cm (3.3 in). It has a deep head and a tail approximately twice SVL. The colouring is rather variable, usually being green, olive-green, or brownish, with a dark vertebral band and dorso-lateral stripes. The mottled flanks often have a single blue spot above the shoulder. The underparts are white, often with dark spots on the throat, the lizards on each island having characteristic markings.

## Distribution

The Skyros wall lizard occurs only on Skyros and on Piperi Island in the Sporades archipelago in the northern Aegean Sea. It is the only small lizard occurring on these islands.

## Habitat

The natural habitats of Podarcis gaigeae are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, rocky areas, and rocky shores.

## Reproduction

P. gaigeae is oviparous.

## Conservation status

The Skyros wall lizard has a total area of occupancy of less than 20 square kilometres (7.7 sq mi) but is common within that range. Although the population trend is unknown, no specific threats are apparent apart from the risks posed by wildfire. However the introduction onto its island home of some predatory species could threaten its survival so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being "vulnerable".
# Papilio manlius

Papilio manlius is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is endemic to Mauritius.

## Description

The discal band of the forewing in both sexes only composed of three spots (in cellules 3, 4 and in the cell); that of the hindwing short, only covering the base of cellules 2 and 3 and there obliquely cut off; both wings above with blue submarginal spots; the forewing of the has, however, only very few of these. Mauritius.

## Taxonomy

Papilio manlius belongs to an Afrotropical clade called the nireus species group with 15 members. The pattern is black with green bands and spots and the butterflies, although called swallowtails lack tails with the exception of Papilio charopus and Papilio hornimani. The clade members are:
* Papilio aristophontes Oberthür, 1897
* Papilio nireus Linnaeus, 1758
* Papilio charopus Westwood, 1843
* Papilio chitondensis de Sousa & Fernandes, 1966
* Papilio chrapkowskii Suffert, 1904
* Papilio chrapkowskoides Storace, 1952
* Papilio desmondi van Someren, 1939
* Papilio hornimani Distant, 1879
* Papilio interjectana Vane-Wright, 1995
* Papilio manlius Fabricius, 1798
* Papilio microps Storace, 1951
* Papilio sosia Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
* Papilio thuraui Karsch, 1900
* Papilio ufipa Carcasson, 1961
* Papilio wilsoni Rothschild, 1926
# Rhaphium consobrinum

Rhaphium consobrinum is a species of fly in the family Dolichopodidae. It is found in the Palearctic .
# Raziel (disambiguation)

Raziel may refer to:
* Raziel, an angel of ancient Jewish mysticism, and probably the original Raziel in history
* Raziel (Legacy of Kain), a character in the Legacy of Kain series of video games
* David Raziel, a fighter of the Jewish underground during the British Mandate of Palestine
* Raziel (wrestler), the ringname of a Mexican professional wrestler
# Stubbekøbing

Stubbekøbing (Danish pronunciation:) is a town with a population of 2,196 (1 January 2024) in Guldborgsund municipality in Region Sjælland on the northeastern coast of the island of Falster in south Denmark. Ferry service connects the town of Stubbekøbing over the Grønsund to Bogø at the town of Nyby.
To the northeast is the island of Møn, which is separated from Stubbekøbing by the waters of Grønsund, the strait which separates Møn and the island of Bogø from Falster. To the east and southeast is the Baltic Sea.
Stubbekøbing Church, built in the Romanesque style in the 13th century, has a Renaissance altarpiece and an elaborately carved pulpit as well as a variety of old frescos and wall decorations (1300–1500).
Until 1 January 2007 Stubbekøbing was also a municipality covering an area of 156 km², and with a total population of 6,786 (2005). Stubbekøbing municipality ceased to exist as the result of Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It was merged with Nykøbing Falster, Nysted, Nørre Alslev, Sakskøbing, and Sydfalster municipalities to form the new Guldborgsund municipality. This created a municipality with an area of 907 km² and a total population of 63,533 (2005).

## Famous residents of Stubbekøbing

People who are born, or have lived in Stubbekøbing include:
* Lucas Debes (1623–1675), priest, topographer and writer
* Marie Grubbe (1643–1718), noble woman
* Hans Egede (1686-1758), Lutheran missionary, the Apostle of Greenland
* Clara Wæver (1855–1930), embroiderer
* Evald Nielsen (1879-1958), silversmith
* Frederik Magle (born 1977), composer, concert organist and pianist

## Geography
### Climate

Climate data for Stubbekobing :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2 (35) | 2 (36) | 4 (40) | 9 (49) | 15 (59) | 18 (65) | 21 (69) | 20 (68) | 16 (61) | 11 (52) | 6 (43) | 3 (38) | 11 (51) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −2 (28) | −2 (28) | −1 (31) | 3 (37) | 7 (44) | 11 (52) | 13 (56) | 13 (55) | 10 (50) | 6 (43) | 2 (36) | −1 (31) | 5 (41) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 41 (1.6) | 33 (1.3) | 38 (1.5) | 36 (1.4) | 41 (1.6) | 48 (1.9) | 71 (2.8) | 66 (2.6) | 48 (1.9) | 56 (2.2) | 46 (1.8) | 51 (2) | 570 (22.5) |
| Source: Weatherbase ||||||||||||||
# Reverse mission

Reverse mission is a Christian missiological concept focusing on the late-20th-century reversal of early missionizing efforts, whereby Christians from Africa, Asia, and Latin America send missionaries to Europe and North America.

## History

The modern missionary movement has tended to focus on the late-18th-century William Carey, as the "father of modern missions", until the early 20th century finding its peak in Edinburgh 1910. The focus of mission was largely a movement from Europe and North America to Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
The second half of the 20th century has seen the shift of world Christianity, from Europe and North America to Africa, Asia, and Latin America. However, African, Asian, and Latin American Christians have migrated to the West, bringing with them their Christianity. This has been termed "reverse mission," as it emphasizes the reversal of the direction of earlier missionary efforts. Reverse missionaries from African countries have sought to reintroduce Christianity to the United Kingdom, as have Koreans bringing Christianity to the United States.
In 1989, the Third World Missions Association was established in Portland, Oregon, as a forum to train sending agencies of reverse missionaries from Africa, Asia, and Latin American.

## Criticisms

Some have criticized the terminology as a rhetoric more than reality, given that the success in mission is less in converting Europeans and North Americans, but in leading immigrant church populations in these lands. Others have noted that the language arose alongside the decolonization of Africa, Asia, and Latin America, and has been used to emphasize the shift of power from the West to the majority world.
An alternative paradigm has been suggested in terms of return mission, whereby diasporic Christians in Europe and North America return to evangelize the lands of their ancestral origins, especially in Africa and Asia.
# Psara pargialis

Psara pargialis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Schaus in 1920. It is found in Paraná, Brazil and Cuba.

## Description

The wingspan is about 30 mm. The wings are grey brown and rather thinly scaled and with fine fuscous brown lines. There is an indistinct subbasal line on the forewings, as well as a slightly outcurved, deeply wavy antemedial line and a faint whitish discocellular line, with dark edging. The postmedial line is wavy. The hindwings have a dark line on discocellular. The postmedial line is dentate and there is a dark terminal line.
# Sarumaru Dayū

Sarumaru no Taifu, also known as Sarumaru no Dayū (猿丸大夫) was a waka poet in the early Heian period. He is a member of the Thirty Six Poetic Sages (三十六歌仙, Sanjūrokkasen), but there are no detailed histories or legends about him. There is a possibility that there never was such a person. Some believe him to have been Prince Yamashiro no Ōe.

## Poetry example

The following waka is attributed to him, a classic autumn poem (秋歌, aki no uta):
| Japanese | Rōmaji | English translation |
| 奥山に 紅葉踏みわけ 鳴く鹿の 声きく時ぞ 秋はかなしき | Okuyama ni Momiji fumiwake Naku shika no Koe kiku toki zo Aki wa kanashiki | Autumn at its saddest— Rustling through the leaves and moving on alone deep into the mountains, I hear a lonely stag belling for his doe. |
This poem is the 215th poem of the Kokin Wakashū, and was also incorporated into Fujiwara no Teika's famous Ogura Hyakunin Isshu, as number 5.
# Smartie Mine

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Indianapolis Star | |
| The Montreal Gazette | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Smartie Mine (1999) is Iowa native singer/songwriter Dan Bern's follow-up to Fifty Eggs.

## Track listing

Unless otherwise noted, all tracks by Dan Bern
* "Smartie Mine" – 4:20
* "One Thing Real" – 5:41
* "Tiger Woods" – 3:07
* "Chelsea Hotel" – 4:54
* "City of Models" – 3:19
* "Krautmeyer" – 3:55
* "Crosses" – 5:18
* "Colors" – 3:25
* "Airplane Blues" (Sleepy John Estes, Lightnin' Hopkins) – 8:39
* "Freight Train Blues" (McDowell) – 4:52
* "Talkin' Woody, Bob, Bruce & Dan Blues" – 5:09
* "Ballerina" – 6:40
* "Simple" – 8:52
* "Beautiful Trees" – 2:41
* "Joe Van Gogh" – 4:15
* "Little Russian Girl" – 3:39
* "Gamblin' With My Love" (Pete Rose) – 5:36
* "Murderer" – 4:51
* "Alia" – 3:50
* "Two-Month Affair" – 3:26
* "Baby Love" (Wainwright) – 4:40
* "Sculpter" – 4:56
* "Dark Chocolate" – 3:42
* "Decadent Town" – 4:28
* "Hooker" – 7:32
* "Cocaine Blues/Blue Jay Way" (Davis, George Harrison) – 6:29
* "True Revolutionaries" – 8:27

## Personnel

* Dan Bern – Organ, Guitar, Harmonica, Cello, Vocals, Art Direction, Illustrations, Paintings
* Jarrod Kaplan – Drums, Djembe
* Tige DeCoster – Bass, Fretless Bass
* Wil Masisak – Keyboards, Vocals, Found Objects
* Martha Wainwright – Vocals (Lead Vocal on "Baby Love")
* Eben Grace – Electric Guitar (track 16) & Lap Steel (track 13)
# Saint-Mard, Seine-et-Marne

Saint-Mard (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Saint-Mard are called Mardochiens in French.
# Papilio mangoura

Papilio mangoura is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is endemic to Madagascar. The habitat consists of forests.
* Female
* Male
# Rhythmic gymnastics at the 2013 Bolivarian Games

Rhythmic gymnastics (Spanish: Gimnasia Rítmica), for the 2013 Bolivarian Games, took place from 27 November to 29 November 2013.

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Venezuela (VEN) | 5 | 2 | 2 | 9 |
| 2 | Guatemala (GUA) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 3 | Ecuador (ECU) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 |

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Individual all-around | Michelle Steffanie Sanchez Salazar (VEN) | 53.400 | Grisbel Andreina Lopez Ortega (VEN) | 49.650 | Linda Esperanza Sandoval Maldonado (GUA) | 47.150 |
| Hoop | Michelle Steffanie Sanchez Salazar (VEN) | 13.800 | Linda Esperanza Sandoval Maldonado (GUA) | 12.350 | Maria del Pilar Martinez Andrade (VEN) | 11.900 |
| Ball | Michelle Steffanie Sanchez Salazar (VEN) | 13.150 | Geraldine Melissa Perez Quito (ECU) | 12.000 | Damelis Melissa Valero Flores (VEN) | 11.800 |
| Clubs | Michelle Steffanie Sanchez Salazar (VEN) | 13.650 | Grisbel Andreina Lopez Ortega (VEN) | 12.650 | Linda Esperanza Sandoval Maldonado (GUA) | 10.800 |
| Ribbon | Michelle Steffanie Sanchez Salazar (VEN) | 13.250 | Linda Esperanza Sandoval Maldonado (GUA) | 11.700 | Geraldine Melissa Perez Quito (ECU) | 11.250 |
# Sen. William P. Frye House

The Senator William P. Frye House is a historic house on 453-461 Main Street in Lewiston, Maine. Built in 1874, it is a fine example of Second Empire architecture in the city, designed by local architects Fassett & Stevens for William P. Frye, a mayor of Lewiston and a United States senator. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.

## Description and history

The Frye House is located north of downtown Lewiston, at the southeast corner of Frye Street and Main Street (United States Route 202). It is a two-story wood-frame structure, with a mansard roof providing a full third floor. The roofline below the steep portion of the roof is modillioned and dentillated, and the line between the roof levels also has a projecting cornice. The roof is studded with gabled dormers.
William P. Frye served as United States Senate Majority Leader and was a trustee of Bates College which is adjacent to his home. Windows on the sides are topped by decorative hoods, while the front-facing facade has two-story polygonal window bays. A sympathetic two-story addition extends to the rear of the house, along Frye Street.
The house was built in 1874 to a design by Fassett & Stevens. The house was built for William P. Frye, a lawyer whose record of public service included mayor of Lewiston, state representative, United States Congressman, Maine Attorney General, and United States Senator. He was, along with James G. Blaine, one of Maine's leading political figures of the period.
# Secundus

Secundus is the Latin word for "second." However, it also had the meaning of "favorable" or "lucky." It functions both as a proper name and a numeral title. It can refer to:

## People
### Ancient Romans

* Pliny the Elder or Gaius Plinius Secundus (23-79)
* Pliny the Younger or Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus (61-c. 112)
* Lucius Pedanius Secundus (died 61), consul and praefectus urbi
* Pomponius Secundus, first century general and poet
* Quintus Petilius Secundus (c. 40-c. 65), legionary
* Quintus Pomponius Secundus, aristocrat and brother of Pomponius Secundus
* Titus Petronius Secundus (40-97), a prefect of the Praetorian Guard

### Ancient Greeks

* Secundus the Silent, second century philosopher who took a vow of silence

### Early Christians

* Secundus of Abula, first century missionary and martyr
* Secundus of Asti (died 119), saint
* Secundus (died c. 295), martyr (see Carpophorus, Exanthus, Cassius, Severinus, Secundus, and Licinius)
* Secundus of Ptolemais, fourth century bishop
* Secundus of Non or Secundus of Trent (died c. 612), adviser to Lombard King Agilulf
* Secundus of Tigisis

### Other

* Johannes Secundus (1511–1536), Dutch neo-Latin poet
* Petrus Lotichius Secundus (1528-1560), scholar and neo-Latin poet born Peter Lotz
* Alexander Monro (secundus) (1733–1817), Scottish physician

## Science fiction

* Secundus, a fictional planet in the Robert A. Heinlein novel Time Enough for Love and subsequent books featuring Lazarus Long
* Salusa Secundus, a formerly prison planet in Frank Herbert's Dune series. It was devastated by atomic weapons before the events of Dune: House Atreides in Brian Herbert's Legends of Dune
* Secundus Ando, a planet in the Star Wars The Clone Wars TV series. Also home of the Harch, a sentient arachnid species
* Imperium Secundus, known also as the Unremembered Empire in the Warhammer 40000 franchise, is the second stellar empire of Humanity created by the Ultramarines Primarch Roboute Guilliman during the Horus Heresy following the Battle of Calth and the Drop Site Massacre of Istvaan V.
# Psara pertentalis

Psara pertentalis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Puerto Rico and Jamaica.
# A Beast the Color of Winter

A Beast the Color of Winter: The Mountain Goat Observed is a 1983 non-fiction book by American biologist and author Douglas H. Chadwick, published by Sierra Club Books. Chadwick describes his interactions with Rocky mountain goats and pleads for their preservation. The book received generally positive reviews for its accessible writing and interesting descriptions.

## Contents

A Beast the Color of Winter discusses the lives and habits of mountain goats. The book describes their animalistic nature, avoiding prescribing them human traits. Chadwick also describes his own interactions with goats, including being gored by one after being perceived as a rival, following which he studied goat behavior and behaved appropriately, leading to no further conflict with the goat. The book ends by promoting preservation, noting that goat populations have been declining at alarming rates.

## Critical reception

The book was described by Chris Volk for the Missoulian as "a fascinating and passionate, yet informative and scientific, tribute to one of Montana's most stalwart residents and mascots", and strongly recommended. The book also received a positive reception in The Spokesman-Review, with reviewer Rich Landers noting that the prose was "more readable than you'd expect from a scientist", and noting that while the book promotes a position on preservation that may be controversial among hunters, it presents it in a strong way worthy of consideration.
The book was praised by John Wilkes, writing for the San Francisco Examiner, for its vivid descriptions and amusing anecdotes about goat behavior.
# Paradonea

Paradonea is a genus of African velvet spiders that was first described by R. F. Lawrence in 1968.

## Species

As of May 2019 it contains five species:
* Paradonea parva (Tucker, 1920) – Namibia, Botswana, South Africa
* Paradonea presleyi Miller, Griswold, Scharff, Řezáč, Szűts & Marhabaie, 2012 – Zimbabwe, South Africa
* Paradonea splendens (Lawrence, 1936) – Botswana, South Africa
* Paradonea striatipes Lawrence, 1968 (type) – Namibia, South Africa
* Paradonea variegata (Purcell, 1904) – Namibia, Botswana, South Africa
# Rhys Lee

Rhys Lee is an Australian visual artist who lives in Aireys Inlet, Victoria, Australia. Coming from a background of street art, Rhys works in a range of media centring on painting with acrylics and oils. Rhys is represented by in a range of art collections that include the University of Queensland Art Museum.
He was a finalist in the Archibald Prize in 2012.