OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# South American Handball Championship

The South American Handball Championship is the official competition for the men's and women's national handball teams of South America. In addition to crowning the South American champions, the tournament is also a qualifying tournament for the Pan American Handball Championship.

## Men
### Summary

| Year | Host | Final | Final | Final | Third place match | Third place match | Third place match |
| Year | Host | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Third place | Score | Fourth place |
| 2001 Details | Maringá | Argentina | No playoffs | Brazil | Chile | No playoffs | Paraguay |
| 2003 Details | Mar del Plata | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Uruguay | No playoffs | Chile |

### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Argentina | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 1 | Brazil | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | Chile | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 3 | Uruguay | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |

### Participating nations

| Nation | 2001 | 2003 | Years |
| Argentina | 1st | 2nd | 2 |
| Brazil | 2nd | 1st | 2 |
| Chile | 3rd | 4th | 2 |
| Paraguay | 4th | 5th | 2 |
| Uruguay | 5th | 3rd | 2 |
| Total | 5 | 5 | |

## Women
### Summary

| Year | Host | Final | Final | Final | Third place match | Third place match | Third place match |
| Year | Host | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Third place | Score | Fourth place |
| 1983 Details | Buenos Aires | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Paraguay | No playoffs | Uruguay |
| 1984 Details | Caxias do Sul | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Paraguay | No playoffs | Uruguay |
| 1986 Details | Novo Hamburgo | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Paraguay | No playoffs | Uruguay |
| 1988 Details | Asunción | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Uruguay | No playoffs | Paraguay |
| 1991 Details | Maringá | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Paraguay | No playoffs | Uruguay |
| 1994 Details | Asunción | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Uruguay | No playoffs | Paraguay |
| 1998 Details | Canelones | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Uruguay | No playoffs | Paraguay |
| 2001 Details | São Miguel do Iguaçu | Brazil | 40–25 | Uruguay | Paraguay | 18–12 | Argentina |
| 2013 Details | Mar del Plata | Brazil | No playoffs | Argentina | Paraguay | No playoffs | Uruguay |

### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Brazil | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| 2 | Argentina | 0 | 8 | 0 | 8 |
| 3 | Uruguay | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 4 | Paraguay | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 27 |

### Participating nations

| Nation | 1983 | 1984 | 1986 | 1988 | 1991 | 1994 | 1998 | 2001 | 2013 | Years |
| Argentina | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 9 |
| Brazil | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 9 |
| Chile | 5th | 5th | - | 5th | - | 5th | - | - | 5th | 5 |
| Paraguay | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | 9 |
| Uruguay | 4th | 4th | 4th | 3rd | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 4th | 9 |
| Venezuela | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | 1 |
| Total | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | |
# Daqiao Subdistrict, Zhangshu

Daqiao Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 大桥街道; traditional Chinese: 大橋街道; pinyin: Dàqiáo Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Zhangshu, Jiangxi province, China. As of 2018, it has 2 residential communities and 12 villages under its administration.
# Samuel Hall (inventor)

Samuel Hall (baptised 1782 – 21 November 1863) was an English inventor and engineer.

## Life

Hall was the second son of Robert Hall, a cotton manufacturer and bleacher, of Basford, Nottingham, where he was baptised on 17 March 1782. He was an elder brother of Marshall Hall, the physiologist. He took out patents in 1817 and 1823 for "gassing" lace and net, which consisted in passing the fabric rapidly through a row of gas flames, all the loose fibres being thus removed without damage to the lace. The process exercised an important influence upon the lace trade of Nottingham. It brought much wealth to the inventor, but he unfortunately dissipated his fortune in bringing out other inventions.
In 1838 Hall patented his "surface condenser", in which the steam is condensed by passing it through a number of small tubes cooled on the outside. It was chiefly intended for use at sea, and it was hoped that the difficulties attending the presence of salt in boilers would be obviated by charging them with fresh water at the start of a voyage and then recycling it. The invention was extensively tried out. In 1842 Sir Edward Parry reported on behalf of the Admiralty that six of Hall's condensers had been fitted in steam packets; that they had given two to six years' service, but had then been removed, because their complexity made them difficult to keep in order. However, the principle of tubular condensers has subsequently been used generally for cooling purposes. His other patents, which number twenty in all, relate chiefly to steam engines and boilers. He died on 21 November 1863 in very reduced circumstances, in Tredegar Square, Bow.
# Pternidora

Pternidora is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Pternidora koghisiana Razowski, 2013
* Pternidora phloeotis Meyrick, 1911
# SS Richard H. Alvey

SS Richard H. Alvey was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after Richard H. Alvey, an American jurist who served as Chief Judge of the supreme court of the State of Maryland, the Maryland Court of Appeals and subsequently served as the Chief Justice of the Court of Appeals of the District of Columbia.

## Construction

Richard H. Alvey was laid down on 24 May 1942, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MCE hull 53, by the Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard, Baltimore, Maryland; she was sponsored by Mrs. Holbrooke Bradley, the daughter of Paul Patterson, the owner of The Baltimore Sun, and was launched on 15 July 1942.

## History

She was allocated to A.H. Bull & Co., Inc., on 29 July 1942. On 29 September 1947, she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet, Beaumont, Texas. She was sold for scrapping on 14 March 1961, to Luria Brothers & Co., for $61,789.22. She was withdrawn from the fleet on 29 March 1961.
# Salvador Carrasco

Salvador Carrasco (born 16 June 1967) is a Mexican film director and professor, best known for his 1999 feature film The Other Conquest. He is a professor and head of the film program at Santa Monica College.

## Career

Carrasco wrote and directed the film The Other Conquest, which was released in 1999 in Mexico and then rereleased for the United States in 2008. In 2002, Carrasco received the 2002-2003 Moseley Fellowship in Creative Writing at Pomona College. Carrasco was attached to direct a sequel to the film Dances with Wolves, but the project was not realized.
After his full-time tenure as course director of Advanced Directing at the Los Angeles Film School from 2003 to 2010, Carrasco established an associate’s degree and certificate film program for Santa Monica College.
# 2015 New Mexico flash floods

There were two notable flash floods that occurred in New Mexico in 2015, along with several minor flash floods and flash flood warnings. The two notable floods are the following:
* 2015 Philmont Scout Ranch flash flood, on June 27
* 2015 Ghost Ranch flash flood, on July 7
# South Branch Township, Michigan

South Branch Township may refer to:
* South Branch Township, Crawford County, Michigan
* South Branch Township, Wexford County, Michigan
# Saddle Peak Lodge

Saddle Peak Lodge is a restaurant in Calabasas, California. The restaurant serves American / Californian cuisine and has received a Michelin star. Frommer's has rated the restaurant two out of three stars.
# SS Richard Halliburton

SS Richard Halliburton was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after Richard Halliburton, an American traveler, adventurer, and author.

## Construction

Richard Halliburton was laid down on 31 August 1944, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 2323, by J.A. Jones Construction, Panama City, Florida; sponsored by Mrs. Evelyn Marshall, wife of regional MARCOM auditor, and launched on 10 October 1944.

## History

She was allocated to Isbrandstsen Steamship Co. Inc., 23 September 1944. On 10 March 1946, she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet, Wilmington, North Carolina.
She was sold for scrapping, 14 March 1961, to Union Minerals and Alloys Corporation, for $48,139.89. As a consequence of this sale, she was withdrawn from the Reserve fleet, 31 May 1961.
# Rodolfo Gambini (painter)

Rodolfo Gambini (21 September 1855 – 8 March 1928) was an Italian painter, active mainly in Milan, Lombardy, Piedmont, and Liguria. He painted both history and sacred subjects. He was born in Arluno and died in Alessandria, Piedmont. He studied at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Brera in Milan. Piero Vignoli and Giovanni Ferraboschi were two of his pupils.
He frescoed an Ascent of Christ for the apse for the Duomo (Collegiata of San Lorenzo) of Voghera. He painted in the church of San Francesco ai Cappuccini and the Convent of San Martino in Alessandria. He painted for the parish church of San Nicolò in Pozzolo Formigaro. He painted in the church of the Sacro Cuore in the Abbey of Oulx. He painted in the church of Santa Maria Canale, Tortona. He painted for the Rocca de' Giorgi.
# 2015–16 Armenian First League

The 2015–16 Armenian First League season began on 3 August 2015 and finished on 27 May 2016.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Alashkert II (C) | 28 | 22 | 3 | 3 | 65 | 22 | +43 | 69 |
| 2 | Mika II | 28 | 17 | 3 | 8 | 50 | 28 | +22 | 54 |
| 3 | Banants II | 28 | 15 | 3 | 10 | 67 | 30 | +37 | 48 |
| 4 | Pyunik II | 28 | 14 | 2 | 12 | 55 | 45 | +10 | 44 |
| 5 | Ararat II | 28 | 13 | 2 | 13 | 37 | 39 | −2 | 41 |
| 6 | Shirak II | 28 | 11 | 5 | 12 | 47 | 48 | −1 | 38 |
| 7 | Gandzasar II | 28 | 5 | 4 | 19 | 25 | 80 | −55 | 19 |
| 8 | Ulisses II | 28 | 3 | 2 | 23 | 34 | 88 | −54 | 11 |
# Alvin Maxson

Alvin Earl Maxson (November 12, 1951 - June 14, 2022) was an American football running back in the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the New Orleans Saints in the eighth round of the 1974 NFL draft. He played college football at Southern Methodist.
Maxson also played for the Pittsburgh Steelers, Chicago Bears, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Houston Oilers and New York Giants.
He died at the age of 70 on June 14, 2022, in Rio Rancho, New Mexico.
# Safet Halilović

Safet Halilović (3 April 1951 – 10 May 2017) was a Bosnian politician and professor who served as the 6th President of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 2002 to 2003. He later served as Minister of Civil Affairs from 2002 to 2007 and as Minister of Human Rights and Refugees from 2007 to 2012.
Halilović joined the Party of Democratic Action in 1990, before leaving it and joining the Party for Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1996.

## Early life and education

Halilović was born in Orahova, Gradiška. He later attended the University of Sarajevo, graduating in 1974 from the Faculty of Political Sciences. He obtained a doctorate in politics in 1988.
Halilović was president of "Renaissance", a Bosniak cultural association, from 1990 to 1992. He was then president of the Bosnian Cultural Center in Sarajevo from 1995 to 1998.

## Political career

Halilović entered politics as a member of the Party of Democratic Action (SDA) upon the party's foundation in 1990. He eventually left the SDA to join the Party for Bosnia and Herzegovina, getting elected as its secretary general in May 1996. Halilović served as Vice-President of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina from February 2001 to January 2002. Then he served as the President of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1 January 2002 until 27 January 2003.
Halilović would then serve in government, being appointed Minister of Civil Affairs on 23 December 2002, serving until 11 January 2007. He then served as Minister of Human Rights and Refugees from 11 January 2007 to 12 January 2012.

## Death

Halilović died in Sarajevo on 10 May 2017 at the age of 66.
# SS Richard Caswell

SS Richard Caswell (MC contract 870) was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after Richard Caswell, the first Governor of North Carolina, member of the Continental Congress, militia officer in the War of the Regulation and the American Revolutionary War. She was operated by the South Atlantic Steamship Company under charter with the Maritime Commission and War Shipping Administration.
The ship was laid down by North Carolina Shipbuilding Company in their Cape Fear River yard on November 6, 1942, and launched on December 10, 1942.

## Loss

On July 16, 1943 while sailing unescorted the Caswell was torpedoed by the German Submarine U-513. The first torpedo struck aft of the engine room and killed three men on watch. Most of the crew abandoned ship but the Master and a party stayed aboard. A second torpedo struck the vessel ten minutes later. Fifteen minutes after that, the Caswell broke in half and sank. Three officers and six sailors were killed. Survivors were rescued by the USS Barnaget on July 22, 1943.
As a result of this action, Chief Engineer Harold Van Rensselear Forrest received the Merchant Marine Meritorious Service Medal for his efforts to rescue a wounded engine room wiper despite his own serious wounds, towing the other man half an hour to reach a lifeboat.
# Salid Mustafa

Salid Idd Mustafa (11 May 1970 in Kilifi – November 2020) was a Kenyan broadcast journalist and politician who was a member of the 11th Kenyan parliament elected from Kilifi South Constituency on the ticket of Orange Democratic Movement (ODM). He died in 2020 from suspected COVID-19 complications.

## Career

Salid Mustafa was a broadcast journalist and worked with KBC and later at NTV as sports presenter. He is the founder of Chancery media Consultants. He was elected to the 11th parliament for the Kilifi South Constituency seat in the Kenya National Assembly on the ticket of ODM in the 2013 elections. Mustafa scored 7,305 votes to defeat 16 other candidates including a former Bahari MP Benedict Fondo Gunda. He was noted for his development of education and resolution of long standing conflict between two tribes of Chonyi and Kauma dating to 1990s. He died in November 2020 from suspected COVID-19 complications.
# Romanche Glacier

Romanche Glacier is a glacier located in Alberto de Agostini National Park, Chile. A cascade from the glacier tumbles into the Beagle Channel. The glacier was named for the French frigate La Romanche carrying a scientific expedition in 1882–1883.
# 1982 San Marino motorcycle Grand Prix

The 1982 San Marino motorcycle Grand Prix was the thirteenth race of the 1982 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on 3–5 September 1982 at the Mugello Circuit.

## Classification
### 500 cc

| Pos. | Rider | Team | Manufacturer | Time/Retired | Points |
| 1 | Freddie Spencer | Honda Racing Corporation | Honda | 52'21.780 | 15 |
| 2 | Randy Mamola | Team HB Suzuki | Suzuki | +17.700 | 12 |
| 3 | Graeme Crosby | Marlboro Team Agostini | Yamaha | +24.650 | 10 |
| 4 | Virginio Ferrari | Team HB Suzuki | Suzuki | +36.840 | 8 |
| 5 | Jack Middelburg | Ergon Suzuki Racing | Suzuki | +39.590 | 6 |
| 6 | Marco Lucchinelli | Honda International Racing | Honda | +50.540 | 5 |
| 7 | Kork Ballington | Team Kawasaki | Kawasaki | +1'00.730 | 4 |
| 8 | Leandro Becheroni | | Suzuki | +1'06.800 | 3 |
| 9 | Sergio Pellandini | | Suzuki | +1'34.410 | 2 |
| 10 | Guido Paci | Team MDS Belgarda | Yamaha | +1'42.960 | 1 |
| 11 | Graziano Rossi | Marlboro Team Agostini | Yamaha | +1'43.130 | |
| 12 | Lorenzo Ghiselli | | Suzuki | +1'59.760 | |
| 13 | Wolfgang von Muralt | | Suzuki | +2'03.890 | |
| 14 | Andreas Hofmann | | Suzuki | +2'04.090 | |
| 15 | Walter Migliorati | | Suzuki | +1 lap | |
| 16 | Peter Huber | | Suzuki | +1 lap | |
| 17 | Peter Sjöström | | Suzuki | +1 lap | |
| 18 | Reinhold Roth | Wolfgang Kucera | Suzuki | +1 lap | |
| 19 | Pierluigi Rimoldi | | Suzuki | +1 lap | |
| 20 | Gianni Pelletier | | Morbidelli | +1 lap | |
| Ret | Franco Uncini | Gallina Team Suzuki | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Seppo Rossi | | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Michel Frutschi | Moto Sanvenero | Sanvenero | Retired | |
| Ret | Jean Lafond | | Fior-Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Takazumi Katayama | Honda International Racing | Honda | Retired | |
| Ret | Loris Reggiani | Gallina Team Suzuki | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Chris Guy | Sid Griffiths Racing | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Fabio Biliotti | | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Víctor Palomo | | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Jon Ekerold | | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Marco Papa | | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Maurizio Massimiani | | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Boet van Dulmen | | Suzuki | Retired | |
| Ret | Attilio Riondato | | Yamaha | Retired | |
| Ret | Raffaele Pasqual | | Yamaha | Retired | |
| Ret | Oliviero Cruciani | | Suzuki | Retired | |
| DNS | Marc Fontan | Team Sonauto Gauloises | Yamaha | Did not start | |
| DNS | Edoardo Elias | | Yamaha | Did not start | |
| DNQ | Peter Looijesteijn | Dr Egel Banden | Suzuki | Did not qualify | |
| DNQ | Bengt Slydal | | Suzuki | Did not qualify | |
| Sources: ||||||
# Priarius

Priarius ( - 378) was a king of the Lentienses, a sub-tribe of the Alemanni, in the 4th century. He is mentioned by Ammianus Marcellinus. In 378, Priarius fought the Western Roman Empire at Battle of Argentovaria, near Neuf-Brisach, France, in which he was defeated and killed.
# Royd R. Sayers

Royd R. Sayers (October 25, 1885 – April 23, 1965) was an American physician and industrial hygienist. He served as the Chief of the Division of Industrial Hygiene at the National Institute of Health and the 7th director of the U.S. Bureau of Mines.

## Early life

Royd Ray Sayers was born on October 25, 1885, in Crothersville, Indiana. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts and Master of Arts from the Indiana University in 1907. He then served as a professor of electrochemistry at the University of Buffalo from 1911 to 1913. He graduated with a M.D. from the University of Buffalo in 1914.

## Career

Sayers joined the U.S. Public Health Service in 1914 and would remain with the service until 1948. In the 1930s, he designed the city of Baltimore, Maryland's industrial hygiene program. In January 1941, he was appointed as a medical director of the U.S. Public Health Service.
In 1917, Sayers became the Chief Surgeon and Chief of the Health and Safety Branch of the U.S. Bureau of Mines. He remained in this role until 1933 when he became the Chief of the Division of Industrial Hygiene at the National Institute of Health. He left this role in 1940.
On May 27, 1940, Sayers replaced John W. Finch as the director of the U.S. Bureau of Mines. He held this role until July 14, 1947. He then returned to working at the U.S. Public Health Service as a medical director. From September 20, 1950, until around 1960, Sayers served as the Senior Medical Supervisor of Occupational Diseases for the Baltimore City Health Department.
Sayers also served as president of the American Occupational Medical Association from 1937 to 1938.

## Personal life

Sayers purchased the Robert E. Lee Boyhood Home in Alexandria, Virginia in 1932 from the heirs of Emmuella Burson. The Sayers worked to renovate and restore the property, and opened it up for private and public tours. The Sayers were neighbors with labor leader John L. Lewis. The Sayers sold the property in 1941, and then lived in the Lyceum in Alexandria and later the His Lordship's Kindness property in Prince George's County, Maryland.

## Death

Sayers died on April 23, 1965.

## Awards

In 1941, Sayers was awarded the Lifetime Achievement in Occupational and Environmental Medicine Award by the American Occupational Medical Association (now the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine).
# Avinash Kaur Sarin

Avinash Kaur Sarin is an Indian News Anchor, former Broadcast journalist, documentary director and television personality. She presented news as one of the primary news anchors of "Doordarshan", the National News Network of India; the sole news channel in India during the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s. She later went on to direct several documentaries for the network on Asian culture. She is a member of the official panel of directors and producers at Doordarshan.

## Early life and career

Sarin was born into a Sikh family to a father who was a professor in music. She received double bachelor's degrees in Physics and Education from the University of Delhi. Sarin started as an anchor of a science show, Vigyan Patrika, on Doordarshan in 1979. She went on to become one of India's most popular news anchors of the 1980s and 1990s.
During the 1984 riots in Delhi, Sarin was out of sight for a month for health reasons. Millions of letters, including one from the President's House, were sent to the Doordarshan head office in Delhi enquiring about her well-being. This was a precedent of sorts in the history of television at the time.

## Personal life

Avinash Kaur married businessman Manjit Singh Sarin in New Delhi, India. They went on to have two children, a daughter, performing artist and actor Ruben, and a son, Avijit . a working professional

## Distinguishing Features

Sarin was known for her characteristic large Bindi which went on to become a rage with 1980s women all over India, as did her hand woven and crafted Indian saris.
# Pterotopteryx dodecadactyla

Pterotopteryx dodecadactyla is a moth of the family Alucitidae. It is found in Russia, Croatia, Slovenia, Hungary, Romania, Austria, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Poland, Estonia, Fennoscandia, Germany, Switzerland, France and Italy. It has also been recorded from Gabon.
The wingspan is 11–14 mm. Adults are on wing from April to August.
The larvae are oligophagous and have been reported feeding on Lonicera caprifolium and Lonicera xylosteum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Larvae can be found in June. Pupation takes place within a cocoon on the ground.
# Princess Mathilde

Princess Mathilde may refer to:
* Princess Mathilde Caroline of Bavaria (1813–1862)
* Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg (1816–1886)
* Mathilde Bonaparte (1820–1904)
* Princess Mathilde of Saxony (born 1863) (1863–1933)
* Princess Mathilde of Bavaria (1877–1906)
* Princess Mathilde, Duchess of Brabant (born 1973)
* Princess Mathilde of Schönburg-Waldenburg (1826–1914)
# SS Richard V. Oulahan

SS Richard V. Oulahan was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after Richard V. Oulahan, a Washington, D.C., correspondent for the New York Times.

## Construction

Richard V. Oulahan was laid down on 26 February 1944, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 2297, by J.A. Jones Construction, Panama City, Florida; she was launched on 11 April 1944.

## History

She was allocated to Black Diamond Steamship Co., on 11 May 1944. On 16 September 1945, she ran aground in Buckner Bay, Okinawa, during typhoon Ida. She was declared a constructive total loss (CTL) the same day and abandoned 5 November 1945. On 6 February 1948, she was sold for $100 to China Merchants and Engineers, Inc., for scrapping.