OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kotaro Daigo

Kotaro Daigo (Japanese: 醍醐 虎汰朗, Hepburn: Daigo Kotarō, born 1 September 2000) is a Japanese actor from Tokyo, affiliated with A-Light. He is known for voicing Hodaka Morishima in Weathering With You.

## Early life and career

Kotaro Daigo, a native of Tokyo, was born on 1 September 2000. Originally part of the junior high school soccer team, he left and started a career in acting because he had long admired the entertainment industry.
Daigo starred in the Yowamushi Pedal stage adaptations, starring as Sakamichi Onoda in the February and March 2017 production Yowamushi Pedal Shin Interhigh-hen: Start Line. He later reprised his role in the October 2017 production Yowamushi Pedal Shin Interhigh-hen: Heat Up and March 2018 productions Yowamushi Pedal Shin Interhigh-hen: Hakone Gakuen Ōja Fukukaku. He was later replaced by Taishu Nukanobu for the May 2019 stage play Yowamushi Pedal Shin Interhigh-hen: Limit Breaker.
In November 2018, Daigo was cast as Hodaka Morishima in Weathering With You. He and co-star Nana Mori had been chosen from among two thousand auditionees to play the main characters. In 2020, he won the Seiyu Awards for Best Rookie Actor at the 14th Seiyu Awards.
In 2019, he starred as Daisei Yoshida in the asadora Maiagare!. He and Hiroki Miura played Haku in the 2022 stage adaptation of Spirited Away and its August 2023 encore at the Misono-za in Nagoya. In March 2023, he was cast as Yusuke Ogino, the main character of the 2023 drama adaptation of Ciguatera.

## Filmography
### Live-action television

* Maiagare! (2019), Daisei Yoshida
* Ciguatera (2023), Yusuke Ogino

### Live-action film

* The Battle: Roar to Victory (2019), Yukio
* Re/Member (2022), Shōta Uranishi

### Animated film

* Weathering With You (2019), Hodaka Morishima

### Stage

* Yowamushi Pedal Shin Interhigh-hen: Start Line (2017), Sakamichi Onoda
* Yowamushi Pedal Shin Interhigh-hen: Heat Up (2017), Sakamichi Onoda
* Yowamushi Pedal Shin Interhigh-hen: Hakone Gakuen Ōja Fukukaku (2018), Sakamichi Onoda
* Spirited Away (2022), Haku

## Awards

| Year | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2020 | Seiyu Award for Best Rookie Actor | Won | |
# Ventrifossa saikaiensis

Ventrifossa saikaiensis is a species of rattail. This is a deep-water fish found at depths of up to 740 m. It is found in the waters off southern Japan and northeastern Taiwan.
This species reaches a length of up to 25 cm. It has a pointed snout, a large, inferior mouth with a dark margin on the upper lip and a long chin barbel. The first dorsal fin is entirely dark, lacking the contrasting patches seen in some members of the genus. There is a large bioluminescent organ located between the bases of the pelvic fins.
# Venus Glacier

Venus Glacier (71°38′S 68°15′W﻿ / ﻿71.633°S 68.250°W﻿ / -71.633; -68.250) is a glacier on the east coast of Alexander Island, Antarctica, 10 nautical miles (18 km) long and 6 nautical miles (11 km) wide at its mouth flowing east into George VI Sound lying between Keystone Cliffs and Triton Point. The coast in this vicinity was first seen from the air by Lincoln Ellsworth on November 23, 1935 and roughly mapped from photos obtained on that flight by W.L.G. Joerg. The glacier was first surveyed in 1949 by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey and named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee for the planet Venus, the second planet of the Solar System.
# Venus House

The Venus House is a historic house located in Opelousas, Louisiana in the United States. The house is named after its former owner and occupant, a free Creole woman of color, Marie Francois Venus. It is one of the oldest houses of its kind in the Lower Mississippi Valley. Today, the house serves as the center piece of the Le Vieux Village.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 22, 1991.

## History

The house, built c 1800, is the former home of Marie Francois Venus, a free Creole woman of color. The house was originally located in the small community of Grand Prairie. The house was constructed entirely of mortise and tenon construction. It features bousillage, a natural insulation that was once common in the walls of Cajun and Creole dwellings. It was usually made by mixing mud with spanish moss or animal hair and held into place by a series of wood bars (barreaux), set between the posts, which resulted into the walls.
# Common Arrangement of Work Sections

Common Arrangement of Work Sections (CAWS), first published in 1987, is a construction industry working convention in the UK. It was designed to promote standardisation of, and detailed coordination between, bills of quantities and specifications. It is part of an industry-wide initiative to produce coordinated projects information (now managed by the Construction Project Information Committee). CAWS has been used for the arrangement of the National Building Specification, the National Engineering Specification and the Standard Method of Measurement of Building Works (SMM7) (7th ed).
The new edition aligns CAWS with the Unified Classification for the Construction Industry (Uniclass) which was published in 1997.
The Common Arrangement is the authoritative UK classification of work sections for building work, for use in arranging project specifications and bills of quantities. Over 300 work sections are defined in detail to give:
* good coordination between drawings, specifications and bills of quantities
* predictability of location of relevant information
* fewer oversights and discrepancies between documents
* flexibility to the contractor in dividing the project information into work packages.
The classification of work sections is separate from, and complementary to, the classification of other concepts such as building types, elements, construction products and properties/characteristics. Uniclass, published in 1997, is the definitive overall classification tables, one of which is for work sections for buildings, comprising the Common Arrangement group, sub-group and work section headings.
# Venjan

Venjan is a locality situated in Mora Municipality, Dalarna County, Sweden with 295 inhabitants in 2010.
# Potassium perbromate

Potassium perbromate is the chemical compound composed of the potassium ion and the perbromate ion, with the chemical formula KBrO$_4$.

## Preparation

Potassium perbromate can be prepared by reacting perbromic acid with potassium hydroxide:
    HBrO$_4$ + KOH → KBrO$_4$ + H$_2$O
# Río Nuevo District

Río Nuevo is a district of the Pérez Zeledón canton, in the San José province of Costa Rica.

## History

Río Nuevo was created on 18 January 1984 by Acuerdo Ejecutivo 128.

## Geography

Río Nuevo has an area of 240.68 km$^2$ and an elevation of 720 metres.

## Demographics

For the 2011 census, Río Nuevo had a population of 3,061 inhabitants.

## Transportation
### Road transportation

The district is covered by the following road routes:
* National Route 328
# Jared Nissim

Jared Nissim is the founder of social networking websites The Lunch Club, Meet The Neighbors and Speed Friending.

## The Lunch Club

In December 2001, while working from home as a corporate/technical writer, Nissim began posting to Craigslist with the aim of finding lunch companions. After months of informal lunches and craigslist postings, a community network of hundreds of people formed. At first, members of the network referred to it as "The East Village Lunch Club" because Nissim kept his gatherings local to his neighborhood, Manhattan's East Village. In mid-2002, when Nissim formalized the club as an organization and established a website, he dropped "East Village" and left the name as "The Lunch Club".

## Meet the Neighbors

In November 2004, Nissim launched a second social networking endeavor: Meet The Neighbors, a social network for people to connect with those in their own apartment building.

## Speed Friending

In March 2005 Nissim established an additional event format called Speed Friending. After attending a speed dating event in 2003, Nissim adopted the format but changed the concept to fit in with The Lunch Club's mission to help people make friends. The service launched in New York in March 2005 and expanded to Boston and San Francisco the following year. In 2006 the term Speed Friending was added to the Oxford English Dictionary.
# John Cowperthwaite

John Cowperthwaite may refer to:
* John James Cowperthwaite, British civil servant and the financial secretary of Hong Kong from 1961 to 1971
* John Cowperthwaite, British motor vehicle designer, designer of the JC Midge
# 2008 in World Victory Road

The year 2008 was the 1st year in the history of World Victory Road, a mixed martial arts promotion based in Japan. In 2008 World Victory Road held 6 events beginning with, World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku Vanguard.

## Events list

| # | Event Title | Date | Arena | Location |
| 6 | World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 6 | September 1, 2008 | Saitama Super Arena | Saitama City, Japan |
| 5 | World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 5 | September 28, 2008 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium | Tokyo, Japan |
| 4 | World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 4 | September 24, 2008 | Saitama Super Arena | Saitama City, Japan |
| 3 | World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 3 | June 8, 2008 | Saitama Super Arena | Saitama City, Japan |
| 2 | World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 2 | May 18, 2008 | Ariake Coliseum | Tokyo, Japan |
| 1 | World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku First Battle | March 5, 2008 | Yoyogi National Gymnasium | Tokyo, Japan |

## World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku First Battle

World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku First Battle was an event held on March 5, 2008 at the Yoyogi National Gymnasium in Tokyo, Japan.

### Results
## World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 2

World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 2 was an event held on May 18, 2008 at the Ariake Coliseum in Tokyo, Japan.

### Results
## World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 3

World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 3 was an event held on June 8, 2008 at the Saitama Super Arena in Saitama City, Japan.

### Results
## World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 4

World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 4 was an event held on September 24, 2008 at the Saitama Super Arena in Saitama City, Japan.

### Results
## World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 5

World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 5 was an event held on September 28, 2008 at the Yoyogi National Gymnasium in Tokyo, Japan.

### Results
## World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 6

World Victory Road Presents: Sengoku 6 was an event held on November 1, 2008 at the Saitama Super Arena in Saitama City, Japan.
# Reiners

Reiners is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Portia Reiners (born 1990), American actress
* Jamal Reiners (born 1998), Australian footballer
* Joca Reiners Terron (born 1968), Brazilian poet, novelist, designer and editor
* William A. Reiners (born 1937), American ecologist
# Polemonium caeruleum

Polemonium caeruleum, known as Jacob's-ladder or Greek valerian, is a hardy perennial flowering plant. The plant produces cup-shaped, blue or white flowers. It is native to temperate regions of Europe. It is the type species of the phlox family, Polemoniaceae.

## Growth

The plant usually reaches 45–60 cm (18–24 in) tall and broad, but some occasionally grow taller than 90 cm (35 in). It can grow in North American hardiness zone 2.

## Habitat

The plant is native to damp grasslands, woodlands, meadows and rocky areas in temperate areas of Europe and Asia.

## Cultivation

The plant normally prefers soil that is rich in moisture and lime with partial shade. Normally hardy, some cultivars (e.g. 'Blue Pearl') behave as tender biennials, which means they are effectively annuals in cooler climates (below hardiness zone 6).
The plant is known to have a few landscape uses as well such as attracting beneficial insects. The plant itself is convenient for container planting due to the shape of its growth. The flower may be presented as a cut flower or foliage and may be added to bouquets for its pleasant smell. It can be grown in a perennial border or rock garden.
Cultivars include:
* 'Album' (white flowered)
* 'Blue Pearl'
* 'Brise d'Anjou'
* 'White Pearl' (white flowered)
* 'Snow and Sapphires' (variegated foliage)
The plant does not have serious insect or disease problems. Leaf spot and powdery mildew can be problems, particularly in humid climates. The foliage may scorch if the plant gets too much sunlight. The leaflet tips will brown up if soils are allowed to dry out. The foliage will generally decline and become less attractive as the summer progresses. It is important to keep an eye out for slugs.

## Other uses

Polemonium caeruleum was voted the county flower of Derbyshire in 2002 following a poll by the wild plant conservation charity Plantlife.
# Preserving Our Hometown Independent Pharmacies Act of 2011

Preserving Our Hometown Independent Pharmacies Act of 2011 (H.R. 1946) is legislation that was introduced in the 112th United States Congress on May 23, 2011, with the full title of the bill stating to "ensure and foster continued safety and quality of care and a competitive marketplace by exempting independent pharmacies from the antitrust laws in their negotiations with health plans and health insurance insurers". The chief sponsor of the legislation was Republican Tom Marino (R-PA10), while other notable co-sponsors include Republican Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA5), Democrat Leonard Boswell (D-IA3), and Republican Austin Scott (R-GA8).

## Support

Support for the bill came from the National Community Pharmacists Association (NCPA). In a press release dated June 21, 2011, NCPA wrote that the legislation would allow independent community pharmacies to collectively negotiate the terms and conditions of insurance contracts.

## Opposition

Opposed to the bill were people from the Pharmaceutical Care Management Association (PCMA). On its website, PCMA wrote that H.R. 1946 would grant special antitrust exemptions that would enable their industry to command higher pharmacy payments from the employers, unions and government agencies that offer prescription drug coverage.
On March 29, 2012, James A. Klein, president of the American Benefits Council, sent a letter to Republican Bob Goodlatte, chair, and Republican Mel Watt, co-chair, respectively, of the House Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Intellectual Property, Competition and the Internet. In that letter, Klein wrote that they oppose H.R. 1946 because its principal impact was likely to be to increase costs to their employer members and their employees for prescription drug benefits".

## Controversy

On March 29, 2012, Richard A. Feinstein, director of competition at the United States Federal Trade Commission, testified before United States House of Representatives Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Intellectual Property, Competition and the Internet, stating that H.R. 1946 would result in higher health care costs.
On March 29, 2012, professor Joshua D. Wright from George Mason University School of Law, testified before the United States House of Representatives Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Intellectual Property, Competition and the Internet, stating th H.R. 1946 that proposed legislation was likely to harm consumers. He concluded that the law should be opposed on those grounds.
# Roy, Oregon

Roy is an unincorporated historical community in Washington County, Oregon, United States. It is located south of the Sunset Highway (U.S. 26) and southeast of the city of Banks.
Circa 1905, representatives of the Pacific Railway and Navigation Company, interested in putting a rail line through from Hillsboro to Tillamook on the coast, began approaching farmers living northeast of Greenville. With the railroad coming through the Tualatin Valley a mile north of the Vandervelden farm, William Vandervelden and his sons, J.W. and Frank, decided to buy land around the intended railway went through Lewis Roy's place, thus the road crossing was called Roy. The railroad went through that region in 1907, and a new church was built north of the tracks in 1908. Roy post office was established in 1907 and named for the Roy family, who were local pioneers.
In 1908, a Catholic school called St. Ferdinand's opened in the local church. A standalone wood-framed school opened in September 1912, which was renamed as St. Francis of Assisi Catholic School in 1920. The railroad reached Roy in 1912. St. Francis moved into a new brick building in 1951. Roy post office closed in 1955. Locations in Roy currently have Banks mailing addresses. Different parts of the area are served by the Forest Grove Rural Fire Protection District, Banks Rural Fire Protection District, and Washington County Fire District 2.
# 1987 in the environment

This is a list of notable events relating to the environment in 1987. They relate to environmental law, conservation, environmentalism and environmental issues.

## Events

* The barge Mobro 4000 became infamous for hauling the same load of trash along the east coast of North America from New York to Belize and back until a way was found to dispose of the garbage.
* Our Common Future, also known as the Brundtland Report, was published by the United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development. It is the source of the often quoted definition of sustainable development as "development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."

### February

* The start of the "Phosphorite War", an environmental campaign in the then-Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic, against the opening of large phosphorite mines in the Virumaa region.

### April

* The Conservation Act 1987, New Zealand's principal act concerning the conservation of indigenous biodiversity, becomes law. It established the Department of Conservation.

### June

* The New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control Act 1987 is passed in New Zealand.

### September

* The Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution on the Reduction of Sulphur Emissions or Their Transboundary Fluxes by at Least 30%, an agreement to provide for a 30% reduction in sulphur emissions or transboundary fluxes by 1993, enters into force.
* The Goiânia accident occurred in the Brazilian state of Goiás after an old radiotherapy source was stolen from an abandoned hospital site. It was subsequently handled by many people, resulting in four deaths. About 112,000 people were examined for radioactive contamination and 249 were found to have significant levels of radioactive material in or on their body. In the cleanup operation, topsoil had to be removed from several sites, and several houses were demolished.
# Presentation of Christ in the Temple (Lochner, 1447)

Presentation of Christ in the Temple is a painting by the German artist Stefan Lochner, created c. 1447. it is held in the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, in Lisbon. It was once the wing of a diptych, the opposite, now separated, panel was a depiction of the Nativity. Its reverse shows the Stigmatisation of St. Francis. The panel is dedicated to St. Catherine and shows the purification of the Virgin. It is the first of two of Lochner's treatments of the subject - a larger painting completed two years later is kept at the Hessisches Landesmuseum, Darmstadt, Germany. The two panels are the only known dated paintings left by Lochner.
The work seems derived from and influenced by Flemish art; similarity can be seen in the facial type given to Simeon, as well as certain elements of the architecture.

## Description

The painting is in the late International Gothic style. It is rather static and sculptural, with any action limited to the main characters positioned in the center of the panel. The scene is set within a domed apse-like building, as an altarpiece takes center stage it is presumably a church. The Virgin stands to the left, to her right is Anna the Prophetess and behind her, only partially visible is St. Joseph, who holds the sacrificial doves. Simeon is dressed in green and appears quite regal, although he appears to be crying, perhaps because he knows the tragedy that awaits Christ in later life. He holds the Christ child, the stained glass behind them shows a representation of Moses holding the Tablets of Stone.
The later version is more expansive, contains many more characters, and delves into the later stages of the biblical story. Reflectology indicate there was very little preparatory underdrawing undertaken before the final paint was applied. The panel is in very good condition, and has suffered only minor paint loss. The exterior painting is less well preserved, with scratchings and paint losses on important passages. It is painted on a single board of oak, with a vertical grain.
Although the painting is quite flat, perspective is achieved through the subtle fall of light which creates distance between the rear wall and framing arch. Other methods of depicting recession include the relative sizes of the floor tiles, and the overlapping of figures.
# 2016 in chess

Major chess events that took place in 2016 included the Women's World Chess Championship 2016 between Mariya Muzychuk and Hou Yifan, won by Hou Yifan, and the Candidates Tournament, won by Sergey Karjakin, who challenged Magnus Carlsen in the World Chess Championship 2016. Magnus Carlsen won the match on tiebreaks and retained the title of World Chess Champion.

## 2016 tournaments

This is a list of significant 2016 chess tournaments:
| Tournament | Dates | Players | Winner | Runner-up | Third |
| 2016 Tata Steel Chess Tournament | 16–31 Jan | 14 | Magnus Carlsen | Fabiano Caruana | Ding Liren |
| 2016 Gibraltar Chess Festival | 26 Jan – 4 Feb | 150 | Hikaru Nakamura | Maxime Vachier-Lagrave | Étienne Bacrot |
| 2016 Zurich Chess Challenge | 12–15 Feb | 6 | Hikaru Nakamura | Viswanathan Anand | Vladimir Kramnik |
| Women's World Chess Championship 2016 | 1–14 Mar | 2 | Hou Yifan | Mariya Muzychuk | – |
| Candidates Tournament 2016 | 11–30 Mar | 8 | Sergey Karjakin | Fabiano Caruana | Viswanathan Anand |
| U.S. Chess Championship 2016 | 13–30 Apr | 12 | Fabiano Caruana | Wesley So | Hikaru Nakamura |
| Altibox Norway Chess 2016 | 18–30 Apr | 10 | Magnus Carlsen | Levon Aronian | Maxime Vachier-Lagrave |
| Shamkir Chess 2016 | 26 May – 4 Jun | 10 | Shakhriyar Mamedyarov | Fabiano Caruana | Anish Giri |
| Paris Grand Chess Tour | 9–12 Jun | 10 | Hikaru Nakamura | Magnus Carlsen | Maxime Vachier-Lagrave |
| Leuven Grand Chess Tour | 17–20 Jun | 10 | Magnus Carlsen | Wesley So | Levon Aronian |
| 2016 Dortmund Sparkassen Chess Meeting | 9–17 Jul | 8 | Maxime Vachier-Lagrave | Vladimir Kramnik Fabiano Caruana Leinier Domínguez Pérez | – |
| Sinquefield Cup 2016 | 4–16 Aug | 10 | Wesley So | Levon Aronian | Veselin Topalov |
| World Chess Championship 2016 | 11–30 Nov | 2 | Magnus Carlsen | Sergey Karjakin | – |
| London Chess Classic 2016 | 9–18 Dec | 10 | Wesley So | Fabiano Caruana | Hikaru Nakamura |
| 2017 World Rapid Chess Championship | 26–28 Dec | 106 | Vassily Ivanchuk | Alexander Grischuk | Magnus Carlsen |
| 2017 World Blitz Chess Championship | 29–30 Dec | 108 | Sergey Karjakin | Magnus Carlsen | Daniil Dubov |
# Political party strength in New York

Political party strength in New York may refer to:
* Political party strength in New York (state)
* Political party strength in New York City