# Clinton County, Pennsylvania

41°14′N 77°38′W﻿ / ﻿41.24°N 77.64°W﻿ / 41.24; -77.64
Clinton County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 37,450. Its county seat is Lock Haven. Clinton County comprises the Lock Haven, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Williamsport-Lock Haven, PA Combined Statistical Area. The county is part of the Central Pennsylvania region of the commonwealth.

## History

In the Treaty of Fort Stanwix of 1768, new lands in Pennsylvania were purchased from the Haudenosaunee for colonial settlement, including parts of what is now Clinton County. The land was formally associated with Northumberland County, but a group of organized settlers near modern Jersey Shore elected three commissioners each March who were responsible for seeing that everyone was dealt with fairly. This became known as the Fairplay System. Most of the rulings seem to have dealt with property issues, but they dealt with any legal or criminal cases in their area. They granted permission for new settlers to enter the area, could take away a settler's land claim if they were absent more than six weeks (except for military service), and could expel a person (by setting them adrift in a canoe on the river). The county was created on June 21, 1839, from parts of Centre and Lycoming Counties.

## Etymology

The county name is in honor of the sixth Governor of New York, DeWitt Clinton. Some alternate sources suggest the namesake is Henry Clinton.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 897 square miles (2,320 km$^2$), of which 888 square miles (2,300 km$^2$) is land and 8.9 square miles (23 km$^2$) (1.0%) is water. The county has a humid continental climate which is warm-summer (Dfb) except in lower areas near the West Branch and the Bald Eagle Creek which are hot-summer (Dfa). Average monthly temperatures in Lock Haven range from 26.5 °F in January to 72.2 °F in July, while in Renovo they range from 25.6 °F in January to 71.0 °F in July.

### Adjacent counties

* Potter County (north)
* Lycoming County (east)
* Union County (southeast)
* Centre County (south)
* Clearfield County (southwest)
* Cameron County (west)

### Landforms

* Bear Mountain - a USGS GNIS registered mountain peak (Bear Mountain: summit type feature at 41°00′34″N 077°26′02″W﻿ / ﻿41.00944°N 77.43389°W﻿ / 41.00944; -77.43389) on the "Mill Hall" topographic map

### Major highways

* I-80
* Future I-99
* US 220
* PA 64
* PA 120
* PA 144
* PA 150
* PA 477
* PA 664
* PA 880

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 37,914 people, 14,773 households, and 9,927 families residing in the county. The population density was 43 people per square mile (17 people/km$^2$). There were 18,166 housing units at an average density of 20 per square mile (7.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the county was 98.3% White, 0.52% Black or African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.4% Asian, <0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.2% from other races, and 0.5% from two or more races. 0.5% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 36.0% were of German, 15.6% American, 9.6% Irish, 8.6% Italian and 7.4% English ancestry.
There were 14,773 households, out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.0% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.8% were non-families. 26.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 21.5% under the age of 18, 13.6% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 94.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.20 males.

### 2020 census

Clinton County Racial Composition :
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
| White (NH) | 34,933 | 93.27% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 416 | 1.11% |
| Native American (NH) | 51 | 0.14% |
| Asian (NH) | 211 | 0.56% |
| Pacific Islander (NH) | 7 | 0.02% |
| Other/Mixed (NH) | 1,170 | 3.12% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 662 | 1.76% |

## Micropolitan Statistical Area

The United States Office of Management and Budget has designated Clinton County as the Lock Haven, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area (μSA). As of the 2010 U.S. Census the micropolitan area ranked 16th most populous in the State of Pennsylvania and the 315th most populous in the United States with a population of 39,238. Clinton County is also a part of the Williamsport-Lock Haven, PA Combined Statistical Area (CSA), which combines the population of both Clinton County and the Lycoming County areas. The Combined Statistical Area ranked 11th in the State of Pennsylvania and 143rd most populous in the United States with a population of 155,349.

## Government and politics

United States presidential election results for Clinton County, Pennsylvania :
| Year | Republican | Republican | Democratic | Democratic | Third party(ies) | Third party(ies) |
| Year | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % |
| 2024 | 12,965 | 69.83% | 5,395 | 29.06% | 207 | 1.11% |
| 2020 | 11,902 | 67.39% | 5,502 | 31.15% | 257 | 1.46% |
| 2016 | 10,022 | 64.64% | 4,744 | 30.60% | 739 | 4.77% |
| 2012 | 7,303 | 54.86% | 5,734 | 43.08% | 274 | 2.06% |
| 2008 | 7,504 | 50.73% | 7,097 | 47.98% | 190 | 1.28% |
| 2004 | 8,035 | 57.53% | 5,823 | 41.69% | 109 | 0.78% |
| 2000 | 6,064 | 50.56% | 5,521 | 46.03% | 409 | 3.41% |
| 1996 | 4,293 | 37.39% | 5,658 | 49.27% | 1,532 | 13.34% |
| 1992 | 4,471 | 35.57% | 5,397 | 42.94% | 2,701 | 21.49% |
| 1988 | 5,735 | 49.38% | 5,759 | 49.59% | 119 | 1.02% |
| 1984 | 6,678 | 59.24% | 4,525 | 40.14% | 70 | 0.62% |
| 1980 | 6,288 | 52.36% | 4,842 | 40.32% | 880 | 7.33% |
| 1976 | 5,858 | 46.63% | 6,532 | 51.99% | 174 | 1.38% |
| 1972 | 8,205 | 62.54% | 4,772 | 36.37% | 142 | 1.08% |
| 1968 | 6,563 | 48.59% | 6,301 | 46.65% | 644 | 4.77% |
| 1964 | 4,298 | 29.91% | 10,038 | 69.84% | 36 | 0.25% |
| 1960 | 9,184 | 60.58% | 5,965 | 39.34% | 12 | 0.08% |
| 1956 | 8,250 | 60.32% | 5,411 | 39.56% | 17 | 0.12% |
| 1952 | 8,125 | 58.29% | 5,758 | 41.31% | 55 | 0.39% |
| 1948 | 5,618 | 52.85% | 5,013 | 47.15% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1944 | 5,915 | 50.66% | 5,703 | 48.85% | 57 | 0.49% |
| 1940 | 6,291 | 45.80% | 7,419 | 54.01% | 26 | 0.19% |
| 1936 | 6,479 | 43.28% | 8,351 | 55.79% | 139 | 0.93% |
| 1932 | 4,851 | 54.54% | 3,741 | 42.06% | 302 | 3.40% |
| 1928 | 8,120 | 73.62% | 2,849 | 25.83% | 60 | 0.54% |
| 1924 | 5,129 | 54.62% | 1,939 | 20.65% | 2,323 | 24.74% |
| 1920 | 4,303 | 54.58% | 2,976 | 37.75% | 605 | 7.67% |
| 1916 | 2,794 | 45.14% | 2,967 | 47.93% | 429 | 6.93% |
| 1912 | 1,214 | 20.12% | 2,200 | 36.45% | 2,621 | 43.43% |
| 1908 | 3,477 | 54.54% | 2,547 | 39.95% | 351 | 5.51% |
| 1904 | 3,535 | 61.36% | 1,941 | 33.69% | 285 | 4.95% |
| 1900 | 3,157 | 50.58% | 2,879 | 46.13% | 205 | 3.28% |
| 1896 | 3,486 | 51.23% | 3,053 | 44.87% | 265 | 3.89% |
| 1892 | 2,572 | 43.91% | 3,075 | 52.49% | 211 | 3.60% |
| 1888 | 2,756 | 45.38% | 3,204 | 52.76% | 113 | 1.86% |
While Clinton County has historically been Republican like the rest of central Pennsylvania, Democrats captured the registration edge in early 2008. Each of the three row-office statewide winners carried Clinton in 2008. In 2006, Democrat Bob Casey Jr. received 54% of its vote when he unseated incumbent Republican US Senator Rick Santorum and Ed Rendell received 56% of the vote against Lynn Swann. The conservative tendencies of the county were again reestablished in 2008 when then-Senator Obama lost the county vote 48% to John McCain's 51%. This was followed in 2010 with U.S. Senate candidate, Republican Pat Toomey, receiving 59% to 41% for Democrat Joe Sestak. In 2012, Mitt Romney carried the county 55% to President Obama's 43%, while incumbent Democratic Senator Bob Casey, Jr. received 44% to his Republican challenger, Tom Smith's 53%.

### Voter registration

As of February 6, 2024, there are 21,710 registered voters in Clinton County.
* Republican: 12,411 (57.17%)
* Democratic: 6,497 (29.93%)
* Independent: 2,015 (9.28%)
* Third Party: 787 (3.63%)
* Republican (57.16%)
* Democratic (29.93%)
* Independent (9.28%)
* Other Parties (3.63%)

### County commissioners

* Jim Russo, chairman, Republican
* Jeffrey Snyder, vice chairman, Republican
* Angela Harding, Democrat

### Other county offices

* Chief Clerk, Desiree Meyers
* Clerk of Courts and Prothonotary, Cynthia Love, Republican
* District Attorney, David Strouse, Democrat
* Register of Wills, Jennifer Hoy, Republican
* Treasurer, Michelle Kunes, Republican
* Auditor, Jacqui Anastos, Republican
* Auditor, Michelle Crowell, Democrat
* Auditor, Cathy Gedon, Republican
* Sheriff, Kerry Stover, Democrat
* Coroner Zach Hanna, Democrat

### State senate

| District | Senator | Party |
| 25 | Cris Dush | Republican |

### State House of Representatives

| District | Representative | Party |
| 76 | Stephanie Borowicz | Republican |

### United States House of Representatives

| District | Representative | Party |
| 15 | Glenn Thompson | Republican |

### United States Senate

| Senator | Party |
| John Fetterman | Democratic |
| Dave McCormick | Republican |

## Education
### Colleges and universities

* Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania

### Public school districts

* Jersey Shore Area School District (also in Lycoming County)
* Keystone Central School District (also in Centre County)
* West Branch Area School District (also in Clearfield County)

## Recreation

There are five Pennsylvania state parks in Clinton County.
* Bucktail State Park Natural Area is a 75-mile (121 km) scenic route along Pennsylvania Route 120 stretching from Lock Haven to Emporium in Cameron County.
* Hyner Run State Park
* Hyner View State Park
* Kettle Creek State Park
* Ravensburg State Park

## Communities

Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following cities, boroughs and townships are located in Clinton County:

### City

* Lock Haven (county seat)

### Boroughs

* Avis
* Beech Creek
* Flemington
* Loganton
* Mill Hall
* Renovo
* South Renovo

### Townships

* Allison
* Bald Eagle
* Beech Creek
* Castanea
* Chapman
* Colebrook
* Crawford
* Dunnstable
* Gallagher
* Greene
* Grugan
* Lamar
* Leidy
* Logan
* Noyes
* Pine Creek
* Porter
* Wayne
* West Keating
* Woodward

#### Former townships

* East Keating

### Census-designated places

Census-designated places are unincorporated communities designated by the U.S. Census Bureau for the purposes of compiling demographic data. They are not actual jurisdictions under Pennsylvania law.
* Castanea
* Clintondale
* Dunnstown
* Farwell
* Lamar
* McElhattan
* North Bend
* Rauchtown
* Rote
* Salona
* Tylersville
* Woolrich

### Other unincorporated communities

* Cooks Run
* Farrandsville
* Hyner
* Keating
* Mackeyville
* Westport

### Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Clinton County.
† county seat
| Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2020 Census) |
| 1 | † Lock Haven | City | 8,108 |
| 2 | Mill Hall | Borough | 1,479 |
| 3 | Avis | Borough | 1,473 |
| 4 | Dunnstown | CDP | 1,464 |
| 5 | Flemington | Borough | 1,271 |
| 6 | McElhattan | CDP | 1,224 |
| 7 | Renovo | Borough | 1,061 |
| 8 | Castanea | CDP | 1,047 |
| 9 | Beech Creek | Borough | 736 |
| 10 | Rauchtown (partially in Lycoming County) | CDP | 722 |
| 11 | Lamar | CDP | 561 |
| 12 | Rote | CDP | 488 |
| 13 | Loganton | Borough | 469 |
| 14 | South Renovo | Borough | 411 |