OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Herman Adriaan van Karnebeek

Jonkheer Herman Adriaan van Karnebeek (21 August 1874 – 29 March 1942) was a Dutch politician and diplomat who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1918 until his resignation in 1927. In that capacity, he was President of the Assembly of the League of Nations in 1921 and 1922.

## Biography

A native of The Hague, his father was Abraham van Karnebeek (1836–1925), a conservative-liberal politician who also served as Minister of Foreign Affairs, from 1885 to 1888.
Herman Adriaan van Karnebeek studied law at the University of Utrecht. A conservative liberal like his father, he served as mayor of The Hague (1911–1918) before becoming Minister of Foreign Affairs on 9 September 1918 in the first cabinet of Charles Ruijs de Beerenbrouck. A staunch pro-German, he continued to serve as Foreign Minister in the first cabinet of Dr. Hendrik Colijn. He eventually resigned when his concept treaty with Belgium was rejected by a parliamentary majority on 1 April 1927, but was appointed to the honorific title of Minister of State. In 1928, he became Queen's commissioner in South Holland, a position he held until his death in 1942. From 1936 until his death, he also served as chairman of the Carnegie Foundation.
He died on 29 March 1942, aged 67, in The Hague.

## Private life

Van Karnebeek was married to Baroness Adriana J.C. van Wassenaar van Rosande. One of his four sons, jonkheer (jhr.) Maurits Pieter Marie van Karnebeek (1908–1985), was mayor of Zwolle from 1940 to 1944.
In 1923 he bought the estate De Eese on the provincial border between Overijssel, Drenthe and Friesland. As of 2013, the estate is still the property of the Van Karnebeek family. From 1889 onwards, he was a cricket player for The Hague Cricket Club (HCC).

## Honours

* 1922: Grand Cross,
* 1925: Grand Cordon, Order of Leopold.
* Order of Saint Sava, I degree.
# Qabr Hud

Qabr Hud (Arabic: قَبْر هُوْد, romanized: Qabr Hūd, lit. 'Grave of Hud'), or Shiʽb Hūd (شِعْب هُوْد), is a village situated in the Yemeni Governorate of Hadhramaut. It is the traditional burial site of the Islamic prophet Hud, who is mentioned in the Qur'an.

## Pilgrimage

The annual pilgrimage takes place between the 11th and 15th days of Sha'ban.
Robert Bertram Serjeant, in his study of the pilgrimage rite to the tomb of Hud, verified on the spot the facts related by Al-Harawi,$^{:97/220–221}$ who described at the gate of the Mosque, on the west side, the rock onto which Hud climbed to make the call to prayer, and mentioned the grotto of Balhut at the bottom of the ravine. Around the tomb and neighborhood, various ancient ruins and inscriptions have been found.

## Geography

Qabr Hud is located on the southern bank of Wadi al-Masilah, 60 km (37 mi) east of Tarim.
# Phyllocladus

Phyllocladus, the celery pines, is a small genus of conifers, now usually placed in the family Podocarpaceae. Species occur mainly in New Zealand, Tasmania, and Malesia in the Southern Hemisphere, though P. hypophyllus ranges into the Philippines, a short way north of the equator.

## Characteristics

They are small to medium-sized trees, reaching 10–30 m tall, or sometimes small shrubs. The main structural shoots are green for 2–3 years, then turn brown as the bark thickens. The leaves are sparse, tiny, scale-like, 2–3 mm long, and only green (photosynthetic) for a short time, soon turning brown. Most photosynthesis is performed by highly modified, leaf-like short shoots called phylloclades; these develop in the axils of the scale leaves, and are simple or compound (depending on species). Simple phylloclades are rhombic, 2–5 cm long, and compound phylloclades are up to 20 cm long and subdivided into five to 15 leaflet-like phylloclades 1–3 cm long. The seed cones are berry-like, similar to those of several other Podocarpaceae genera, notably Halocarpus and Prumnopitys, with a fleshy white aril; the seeds are dispersed by birds, which digest the soft, fleshy aril as they pass the hard seeds in their droppings.
* Phylloclades of P. trichomanoides
* A seedling of P. aspleniifolius with needle-like juvenile leaves
* Pollen cones of P. alpinus
* Seed cones of P. aspleniifolius

## Taxonomy

Phyllocladus is sufficiently morphologically distinct from the other Podocarpaceae genera that some botanists have treated them separately in their own family, Phyllocladaceae. However, while at least one molecular phylogenetic analysis found Phyllocladus to be sister to Podocarpus sensu stricto and another was equivocal on its position relative to Podocarpaceae s.s., two more recent molecular phylogenetic analyses have placed Phyllocladus within Podocarpaceae as a sister taxon to Lepidothamnus. Morphological analysis supports this placement, and therefore it has been suggested that the distinctive phylloclades in the genus are a synapomorphy.
The five species are genetically distinct, and probably arose between 5 and 7 million years ago.

## Species

* Phyllocladus alpinus (P. trichomanoides var. alpinus) - mountain toatoa (New Zealand)
* Phyllocladus aspleniifolius - celery-top pine (Tasmania)
* Phyllocladus hypophyllus - Malesian celery-pine (New Guinea to Borneo and Philippines)
* Phyllocladus toatoa - toatoa (New Zealand)
* Phyllocladus trichomanoides - tanekaha (New Zealand)
Phylogeny of Phyllocladus :
P. trichomanoides Don
P. alpinus Hooker
P. toatoa Molloy
P. aspleniifolius (de Labillardière) Hooker
P. hypophyllus Hooker :
# The City of Light (novel)

Miasto światłości (The City of Light) is a novel written in 1924 by Mieczysław Smolarski.
The novel entwines the genres of dystopia and catastrophism. The novel relays the end of the world by two natural disasters. The first of which destroys all civilisation, whilst the second, the whole of planet Earth, instigated by the complicity of its own inhabitants. The dystopic literary work warns against imperialism and barbarism as well as uncontrolled technological advancement. The novel's themes include antimilitarism and pacifism, prevalent after World War I.
Novels similar to and inspired by The City of Light and other of Smolarski's literary works, namely Podróż poślubna Pana Hamiltona (The Honeymoon Trip of Mr. Hamilton, 1928) include: Aldous Huxley's Brave New World, published in 1932. Smolarski argued Huxley plagiarised his work, however the author never addressed these claims. In 1982, claims of plagiarism against Huxley were supported by Polish literary historian Antoni Smuszkiewicz [pl] in his book Zaczarowana gra [pl].
# John Mulhall (gymnast)

John William Mulhall (18 August 1938 – 6 August 2022) was a British gymnast. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics and the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# 1898 Oregon Agricultural Aggies football team

The 1898 Oregon Agricultural Aggies football team represented Oregon Agricultural College (OAC)—now known as Oregon State University—as an independent during the 1898 college football season. The Aggies compiled a record of 1–2–1.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| November 12 | at Albany College (OR) | Albany College fieldAlbany, OR | W 21–0 | |
| November 24 | Pacific (OR) | OAC FieldCorvallis, OR | T 5–5 | |
| December 3 | Chemawa | OAC FieldCorvallis, OR | L 0–29 | |
| December 10 | Oregon | OAC FieldCorvallis, OR (rivalry) | L 0–38 | 1,000 |
# Scorpio Sound

Scorpio Sound (aka Scorpio Studios and Scorpio Sound Studios) was a recording studio in London, England. It was located in Euston Tower, Euston Road, Camden, London, on the ground floor.
The studio was in operation from 1972 to 1984. Producers and engineers who worked at the studios included Ray Hendriksen, Pete Hoskins, and Dennis Weinreich. Pete Hoskins was the studio manager from 1977. The studio was later used by Capital Radio, located in the same building on the floor above, for recording bands, live broadcasts, political discussion programmes, etc.
The rock band Queen recorded parts of the album A Night At The Opera at the studio, including the lead vocals for the song "Bohemian Rhapsody".
In 1975 Irish artist Chris de Burgh recorded parts of his album Spanish Train and Other Stories in these studios.
# North Korea men's national handball team

The North Korea national handball team is the national handball team of North Korea.

## Tournament history
### Asian Championship

* 1991 – 9th place
# Sadri Ahmeti

Sadri Ahmeti (3 March 1939 – 24 June 2010) was an Albanian painter and poet from Vusanje, Plavë, Gusinje of Montenegro.

## Career

He was born in the village of Vusanje. In 1957 he emigrated to Albania. He worked as an agronomist in Berat and Krujë.
As a modern painter and a watercolorist, he created his portraits of ladies named Muses or Albanian virgin beauties and also landscapes of his wondering fantasies and memories from the past in the technique of watercolor.

## Death

Ahmeti died, age 71, in Tirana.

## Painting exhibitions

Ahmeti participated in several international collective exhibitions and opened personal ones in Belgium, Germany, Kosovo, Slovenia, Sweden, Turkey, Sweden, Switzerland and the United States.
In Albania, he had sixteen solo exhibitions and participated in three collective exhibitions.

## Awards

In 1994, the National Art Gallery of Albania in Tirana presented Ahmeti the Onufri award.

## Poetic publishings

* 1991 – "The sun to Balkan does not shine through Goliotok"
* 1993 – "A laugh storms in the darkness"
* 1993 – "The iceberg of the Catastrophe's Prelude"
* 1996 – "The massacre of Tivar"
* 1999 – "33 years in Crucifix"
* 2000 – "The dance of Insanity"
* 2000 – "The wind plays with the leaves of my Fall"
* 2000 – "Will we meet tomorrow?"
* 2001 – "Ridding around the world on a cloud"
* 2001 – "While bathing in the silver of the Moon"
# Afropolonia

Afropolonia is a genus of chigger in the family Trombiculidae, subfamily Apoloniinae, and tribe Apoloniini. As of 2018, it is monospecific, just consisting of its type species A. tgifi. It is found in South Africa. Its type host is the Namaqua rock rat. M. Lee Goff circumscribed Afropolonia and described A. tgifi in 1983.

## Diagnosis and description

In keys to Apoloniinae species written by Goff in 1983, by Goff and colleagues in 1989, and by Wayne A. Brown in 2006, Afropolonia tgifi was paired with Apolonia tigipioensis, the sole species of its genus. All three of these keys noted Afropolonia could be distinguished from Apolonia in having five branched setae on the palpal tarsus and in lacking subterminala I.
Russian acarologist Alexandr A. Stekolnikov's 2018 key to African Trombiculidae paired Afropolonia with a pair including Straelensia and Vargatula. His key distinguished Afropolonia from those two genera in having both an anterior and a posterior pair of sternal setae, in having branched galealae, and having a coxal setation formula of 1-1-1.
The idiosoma, or body, of the A. tgifi larva measures 455 μm × 230 μm (0.0179 in × 0.0091 in). Its anterior eyes are 11 μm in diameter while its posterior eyes have a diameter of 6 μm.

## Phylogeny

Afropolonia is in the subfamily Apoloniinae. Goff placed Afropolonia in the tribe Apoloniini due to the sensillae having an "unexpanded" shape. Goff also included the genera Apolonia, Straelensia, Vargatula, and Womersia in Apoloniini, following P. H. Vercammen-Grandjean and M. Kolebinova's 1968 circumscription of the tribe. A fifth genus, Liuella was later added to this tribe.

## Distribution

Afropolonia is found in South Africa. The type locality for A. tgifi is Studers Pass.

## Biology

The type host is the Namaqua rock rat. As of 2018, this is the only known host.

## Taxonomic history

The American entomologist M. Lee Goff circumscribed the genus Afropolonia in 1983. Goff designated A. tgifi, which he described in the same work, as the genus's type species. This was the sole species included in the genus. Goff's description was based on two specimens collected in 1980. The holotype was deposited in the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences; the paratype was deposited in the National Museum of Natural History.
The specific epithet of the type species comes from the acronym TGIF ("Thank God It's Friday"). Goff had initially planned to describe this species in the Journal of Medical Entomology, although they rejected his paper because of this name; at the time, the ICZN Code discouraged "comical" names. Goff has surmised that the Bulletin of the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences subsequently accepted his paper because the European editors were unfamiliar with this term.
# Constance of Aragon, Queen of Sicily

Constance of Aragon (Catalan: Constança d'Aragó; 1343 – 2/18 July 1363), was the first Queen consort of Frederick IV the Simple. She was an infanta of Aragon, the eldest child of Peter IV of Aragon and his first wife Maria of Navarre. Her father unsuccessfully proposed her as heir to the throne in early 1347, in the absence of a male heir.
On 8 February 1351 at Perpignan, a betrothal between Constance and Louis I of Anjou, son of King John II of France, was performed. However, the marriage never took place.
On 11 April 1361 at Catania, Constance married King Frederick IV of Sicily. They had one daughter, Maria (2 July 1363 - 25 March 1401), who succeeded her father as reigning Queen of Sicily in 1377 and married Martin of Aragon.
In 1363 Constance died in Sicily from the plague. She is buried in the Cathedral of Catania.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Constance of Aragon, Queen of Sicily :
# Fran Vieites

Francisco Barbosa "Fran" Vieites (born 7 May 1999) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Real Betis.

## Club career

Born in Pontecesures, Pontevedra, Galicia, Vieites started his career with Bertamiráns FC, and made his first team debut at the age of only 15 on 20 March 2015, coming on as a late substitute in a 5–0 Tercera División loss against CCD Cerceda. On 10 June, he joined RC Celta de Vigo and returned to the youth setup.
Vieites was promoted to the reserves ahead of the 2018–19 season, but was only a third-choice. He became a regular starter in 2019–20, contributing with 15 appearances as the league was curtailed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
On 7 September 2020, Vieites signed a four-year contract with Segunda División side CD Lugo. After spending his first season as a third-choice behind Ander Cantero and Alberto Varo, he made his professional debut on 18 September 2021 by starting in a 2–1 away loss against FC Cartagena.
On 1 July 2022, Vieites terminated his contract with Lugo, and signed a two-year deal with Real Betis' reserves in Segunda Federación. He made his first team – and La Liga – debut with the Verdiblancos on 16 September 2023, replacing injured Rui Silva in a 5–0 away loss to FC Barcelona.
On 19 February 2024, Vieites renewed his contract with the Verdiblancos until 2026, being definitely promoted to the main squad for the 2024–25 season.

## International career

On 31 May 2024, Vieites played in the second half of the Galicia national team friendly against Panama, which was Galicia's first match in eight years.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 13 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bertamiráns | 2014–15 | Tercera División | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Celta B | 2018–19 | Segunda División B | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Celta B | 2019–20 | Segunda División B | 15 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Celta B | Total | Total | 15 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Lugo | 2021–22 | Segunda División | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Betis B | 2022–23 | Segunda Federación | 34 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 34 | 0 |
| Betis B | 2023–24 | Segunda Federación | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Betis B | Total | Total | 43 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 43 | 0 |
| Betis | 2023–24 | La Liga | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Betis | 2024–25 | La Liga | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| Betis | Total | Total | 8 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 79 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 88 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Conference League
# David Lappartient

David Lappartient (born 31 May 1973) is a French politician, sporting administrator and the president of the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI), having been elected to the post in September 2017 at the 2017 UCI Road World Championships. In February 2022 he was elected to serve an eight-year term as a member of the International Olympic Committee. In September 2024, he was announced as one of seven candidates in the running to succeed Thomas Bach as IOC president.
# Bust of Piotr Wysocki

The bust of Piotr Wysocki, also known as the Piotr Wysocki Monument, is a monument in Warsaw, Poland, located in the Royal Baths Park, within the Downtown district. The sculpture consists of a bronze bust depicting Piotr Wysocki, a 19th-century military officer, a colonel in the Army of Congress Poland, and one of the organisers and commanders of the November Uprising.
It was made in 1926 by Aleksander Żurakowski, and unvailed in 1930 in town of Ostrów Mazowiecka. It remained there until the outbreak of the Second World War, during which it disappeared. It was rediscovered in 1978, and placed in the Na Książęcem Park. It was relocated to its current location in 1980.

## History

The sculpture was made in 1926 by Aleksander Żurakowski, to commemorate Piotr Wysocki, a 19th-century military officer, a colonel in the Army of Congress Poland, and one of the organisers and commanders of the November Uprising. It was unvailed in 1930, and placed outside the barracks of the Infantry Officer Candidate School in Ostrów Mazowiecka.
The sculpture disappeared during the Second World War. It was searched after by the military and its author Aleksander Żurakowski, then a head conservator-restorer of Warsaw. The sculpture was found in 1978, bricked up in one of grottoes in the Na Książęcem Park in Warsaw, near the back of the National Museum in Warsaw. It was discovered by Marek Kwiatkowski, the curator of the Royal Baths Park, whom explored the grotto together with a television crew. The sculpture was given to the museum, and placed in the southern portion of the Na Książęcem Park. It was moved again, and on 29 November 1980, the 150th anniversary of the begging of the uprising, it was unveiled in the Royal Baths Park. It was placed next to the building of the Warsaw Officer Candidate School, where Wysocki used to teach in, and where he began the uprising with his students.

## Characteristics

The monument is placed in the Royal Baths Park, near the building of the Warsaw Officer Candidate School. It consists of a bronze bust of Piotr Wysocki, wearing a military uniform of the Army of Congress Poland, with a tall rogatywka hat, featuring a large emblem of a military eagle. Its placed on a granite pedestal, that features the inscription which reads: "PIOTR WYSOCKI 1830 1930".
# Sangli State

Sangli State was one of the 11-gun salute Maratha princely states of British India. It was under the Kolhapur-Deccan Residency in the Bombay Presidency, and later the Deccan States Agency.
The Principality of Sangli covered an area of 2,880 square kilometers and had a population of 226,128 in 1901, while the population of the town itself was 16,829 in that year.
The capital of the state was Sangli. The city derives its name from "Saha Galli" ("Six Lanes" in Marathi).

## History

Sangli was part of Maratha Empire, for it had been one of the Southern Maratha Jagirs. However, there are no direct references mentioning Sangli before 1801. During the time of Chhatrapati Shivaji, Sangli, Miraj and surrounding areas were captured from the Mughal Empire. Until 1801, Sangli was included in the Miraj Jagir. The First Chintamanrao Appasaheb Patwardhan established a different principality with Sangli as the capital city.
On 5 May 1819 Sangli State became a British protectorate. Its territory was widely scattered among other native states and British districts.
The last ruler of Sangli was Capt. HH Shrimant Raja Saheb Sir Chintamanrao II Dhundirajrao Appasaheb Patwardhan. Sangli joined the Dominion of India on 19 February 1948 and is currently a part of the state of Maharashtra.

## Rulers

The rulers of Sangli State were Hindu and belonged to the Patwardhan dynasty. They used the title of 'Rao'. The last ruler adopted the title 'Raja'
The Patwardhan rulers were of the Chitpavan Brahmin caste, originally from the Kotawada in Ratnagiri. Haribhat, who was the family priest of another Chitpavan Brahmin, the chief of Ichalkaranji. Three of Haribhat's sons served Peshwa and distinguished themselves during various conquests. The Peshwa awarded them Jagirs of Jamkhandi State, Miraj, Sangli and Kurundwad, to honor their bravery and courage.

### Raos

* 1782 – 15 Jul 1851 Chintaman Rao I "Appa Sahib" (b. 1776 - d. 1851)
* 1782 - 1801 Gangadharrao -Regent
* 15 Jul 1851 – 12 Dec 1901 Dhundi Rao Chintaman Rao "Tatya Sahib" (b. 1838 - d. 1901)
** 15 Jul 1851 – 12 Jul 1860 .... -Regent
* 12 Dec 1901 – 1 Jun 1932 Chintamanrao Dhundirao Patwardhan "Appa Sahib" (b. 1890 - d. 1965) (from 1 Jan *1923, Sir Chintamanrao Dhundirao Patwardhan)
* 12 Dec 1901 – 2 Jun 1910 Richard John Charles Burke -Regent (b. 1878 - d. 1960)

### Raja

* 1 Jun 1932 – 8 March 1965 Sir Chintaman Rao Dhundi Rao "Appa Sahib" (s.a.)
* 9 March 1965 - Till date Raja Vijaysinh Patwardhan
# Sherman White (American football)

Sherman Eugene White (born October 6, 1948) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) from 1972 to 1983. He was selected by the Cincinnati Bengals in the first round with the second overall pick in the 1972 NFL draft out of the University of California, Berkeley.
White played four seasons with the Cincinnati Bengals, before White moved to the Buffalo Bills to replace the person whom the Bills had selected first overall in the same draft: Walt Patulski, who was mired in a squabble with Bills head coach Lou Saban. White went on to play eight seasons with the Bills before retiring.
# Roi (song)

"Roi" (pronounced; transl. King) is a song performed by French singer Bilal Hassani and written by Hassani, Madame Monsieur and Medeline. The song represented France in the Eurovision Song Contest 2019 in Tel Aviv, Israel. The song was released as a digital download on 11 January 2019 through Low Wood as the lead single from his début studio album Kingdom.

## Composition

"Roi" was written by Hassani and the French duo Madame Monsieur who represented France in Eurovision Song Contest 2018.

## Eurovision Song Contest

On 6 December 2018, Bilal Hassani was confirmed as one of the 18 participants in Destination Eurovision 2019 with the song "Roi". He advanced from the first semi-final on 12 January 2019, after placing first with both the international jury and the public televote. He went on to compete in the final on 26 January, placing fifth with the international juries but winning a landslide share of the vote from the French public, amassing enough points to win the competition.
As France is a member of the "Big Five", the song automatically advanced to the final, held on 18 May 2019 in Tel Aviv, Israel. At the final, the song received 105 points, finishing in 16th place.

## Music video

On February 15, the music video was released on YouTube. It was set in a grand theatre. The visual narrative begins with Hassani on backstage in his dressing room. It shows a rarely seen glimpse of the man beneath the wig. Once he's applied his makeup and popped on his trademark blonde bob, he takes to the stage and belts out "Roi". The performance was derived from the Destination Eurovision final performance and the lyrics are dropped in the favour of moody lighting and soft-focus camerawork. However, his black outfit replete with bejeweled shoulder pads remains.

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 4 |
| France (SNEP) | 23 |
| Lithuania (AGATA) | 61 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||