OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kinosaki (train)

The Kinosaki (きのさき) is a limited express train service operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West). One of the services making up JR West's "Kitakinki Big X Network [ja; fr]" in northern Kansai, it connects Kyoto Station and Kinosaki Onsen Station via the San-in Main Line. The color associated with the service is purple, also the line color of the Sagano Line which it uses for part of its journey.

## Station stops

Kyoto - Nijō - Kameoka - Sonobe - Hiyoshi - Ayabe - Fukuchiyama - Wadayama - Yōka - Ebara - Toyooka - Kinosaki Onsen
* Some services stop at Hiyoshi Station.

## Maximum operating speeds

* Kyoto – Fukuchiyama: 120 km/h (75 mph)
* Fukuchiyama – Kinosaki Onsen: 95 km/h (60 mph)

## Rolling stock

* 287 series EMUs (since 12 March 2011)
* 289 series EMUs (from 31 October 2015)
Kinosaki services are operated with 287 series electric multiple unit (EMU) trains based at Fukuchiyama Depot. Some services operate as combined Kinosaki and Maizuru services. The 287 series EMUs were introduced on these services from 12 March 2011, replacing 183 series sets.
289 series EMUs converted from former dual-voltage 683 series trainsets were introduced on Kinosaki services from 31 October 2015, replacing the remaining JNR-era 381 series trains.

### Former

* 183 series EMUs (until 15 March 2013)
* 381 series EMUs (from 1 June 2012 until 30 October 2015)
183 series EMUs were formerly used on some services, but were withdrawn by the start of the revised timetable on 16 March 2013.
Fukuchiyama-based 381 series EMUs displaced from Kuroshio services were also introduced on Kinosaki services from 1 June 2012. These were withdrawn following the final day of operations on 30 October 2015.

## History

The Kinosaki service is named after the service's terminus, formerly known only as Kinosaki Station. Also, when the service began, the neighborhood in which the station stood was known as Kinosaki. Both are derived from the region's well-known area of hot springs.
* March 1, 1962: the Kinosaki service begins as two daily round trips between Kyoto and Kinosaki.
* April 20, 1963: the Kinosaki running from Fukuchiyama Station is renamed to Tango. Daily service consists of four round trips per day.
* March 5, 1966: the Kinosaki and Tango become express services.
* November 10, 1968: Hakuto services departing Kyoto no longer connected with more cars at Ōsaka station. That service becomes the Daisen. The Kinosaki name is discontinued, and Tango services are increased to seven round trips daily. All Tango services are classified as express.
* December 1990: 183 series trains providing seasonal express service between Osaka and Kinosaki are once again called Kinosaki.
* 1995: seasonal express service ends. The following year, it was decided that permanent limited express Kinosaki service would be restored between Kyoto and Kinosaki.
* March 18, 2007: All cars become non-smoking.
* March 16, 2013: From the start of the revised timetable, 183 series EMUs are withdrawn from Kinosaki services.
# Seal of Excellence for Handicrafts

The Seal of Excellence for Handicrafts is awarded to handicraft products annually by UNESCO.
The programme operates separately in several Asian regions: South East Asia, Central Asia, South Asia and East Asia. Although initiated and generally coordinated by UNESCO, several partner NGOs implement the program at regional and national levels. Products are submitted annually between April and June and judging takes place in September by an international panel of experts selected by UNESCO.
The stated objective of the Seal is to encourage artisans to produce handicrafts using traditional skills, patterns and themes in an innovative way, in order to ensure the continuity and sustainability of these traditions and skills. The program was established to promote the handicraft sector, which play an important economic and social role in developing countries. The award aims to promote sustainable livelihoods as well as encourage the continued use of traditional knowledge.
Products can be submitted in one of 7 categories:
* Textiles
* Natural Fibre
* Ceramics
* Wood
* Stone
* Metal
* Other (including paintings)

## Judging criteria

The products are judged according to a number of set criteria. The general criteria, which was updated for 2007, includes
* Excellence: Demonstrated excellence and standard-setting quality in craftsmanship
* Authenticity: Expression of cultural identity and traditional aesthetic values
* Innovation: Innovative approach to design and production
* Eco-friendliness: Respect for the environment in materials and production techniques
* Marketability: The potential of the item in world markets
Pre-conditions include considerations of social responsibility in product, and that the product classify as a handicraft according to the definition that appears on UNESCO Bangkok's Seal of Excellence website

## History

The Seal was launched in South East Asia in 2001. In 2004 it expanded to Central Asia and South Asia, and to East Asia in 2006. Future expansion is planned for other regions of the world.
# Kingdom of Argha

The Kingdom of Argha (Nepali: अर्घा) was a petty kingdom in the confederation of 24 states known as Chaubisi Rajya. It was independent kingdom established in BS 1490. Khanchi and Dhurkot kingdom established in BS 1492, Saka era 1357 (AD 1435),These kingdoms were known as three Meghasi kingdom in the history. Shivraj Shah, later , king of Argha kingdom, came from Garhwal strategically with military force intending to rule . After his death in his son Meghasi Raj Shah became the king of Argha. He get 3 sons. They started conflict to became the king after the father death . In between, king Meghasi Raj Shah appointed to Jayant Raj Shah to Argha kingdom, Birendra Raj to Khanchi kingdom and Khadga Raj to Dhurkot as a king in his life. Later Meghasi Raj went Chutrabesi, near Argha on tomb.
Argha was annexed by Gorkha in AD 1786 (1843 BS).independent kingdom. Later Argha, and the Kingdom of Khanchi merged, becoming Arghakhanchi. Argha was annexed into the Kingdom of Nepal during the Unification of Nepal by commanders Amar Singh Thapa and Damodar Pande.
# Brudki Nowe

Brudki Nowe is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąsewo, within Ostrów Mazowiecka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 16 km (10 mi) west of Ostrów Mazowiecka and 83 km (52 mi) north-east of Warsaw.
# Farida Akhter

Farida Akhtar (born 1953) is an adviser to the 2024 Bangladesh interim government and the executive director of UBINIG (Policy Research on Development Options). She is also an advisor to the current interim government in Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock.

## Early life and education

Farida Akhtar was born on 1953 in Harla village of Chandanaish Upazila, Chittagong District, Bangladesh. She studied Economics at Chittagong University.

## Career

Aktar opposed reserved seats in parliament for women in 2004 saying she preferred direct elections. She had filed a petition against the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Bangladesh, which created reservation for women in the parliament. In 2007, she said "We urge the government to reduce the use of private cars and stop their imports," in reference to Japanese government proposing investing in biofuel due to global warming.
Aktar filed a petition along with Adilur Rahman Khan, Dipu Moni, and Nasiruddin Elan successfully challenging the legality of the Truth and Accountability Commission in 2008.
In 2011, Akhtar signed a statement calling for justice for Rumana Manzur, a victim of domestic violence. She was awarded the Sultana Kamal Independence Day Award in 2011. She signed a statement criticizing the removal of Muhammad Yunus from the post of chairman of Grameen Bank. Aktar, as organizer of Naya Krishi Andolon, opposed the introduction of Bt Brinjal. She defended the Hefazat-e-Islam Bangladesh's 13-point demands, including death penalty for blasphemy. In June 2015, she would found innocent of contempt of court charges following her comments on the International Crimes Tribunal finding David Bergman guilty of contempt of court.
On 2 August 2024, Aktar called on the government to release all those detained in the quota reform movement protests. Following the fall of the Sheikh Hasina led Awami League government, she was appointed an advisor in the Muhammad Yunus led interim government.

## Personal life

She is married to writer, columnist, and poet Farhad Mazhar. In July 2017, Aktar filed an abduction case after her husband, Fahad Mazhar, was abducted from Dhaka. Her sister is Sayyida Akhter.
# Kenshin Yasuda

Kenshin Yasuda (保田 堅心, Yasuda Kenshin, born 5 March 2005) is a Japanese footballer currently playing as a midfielder for Belgian Challenger Pro League club Jong Genk, on loan from Oita Trinita.

## Club career

Yasuda made his professional debut for Oita Trinita in a 2–1 Emperor's Cup win against Thespakusatsu Gunma.
On 8 January 2025, Yasuda joined Jong Genk in Belgium on a loan-deal, on a contract for the rest of the season, with an option to buy.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 19 August 2021.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Oita Trinita | 2021 | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the Emperor's Cup
# List of cases of the Supreme Court of New Zealand

This is a list of the substantive decisions of the Supreme Court of New Zealand. It is organised in order of the date the case was handed down.

## 2004

* Prebble v Huata
* Zaoui v Attorney-General
* Siloata v R

## 2005

* Otago Stations Estates Ltd V Parker
* Timoti v R
* Bryson v Three Foot Six Ltd
* Hemmes v Young
* Westfield (New Zealand) Ltd v North Shore City Council
* Morgan v Superintendent, Rimutaka Prison
* Mist v R
* Bharamitash v Kumar
* Trans Otway v Shephard and Dunphy

## 2006

* Thompson v R
* Casata Ltd v General Distributors Ltd
* L v R
* Telecom Mobile Ltd v Commerce Commission
* Peter Portable Sawing Systems Ltd (in liq) v Lucas
* Allen v Commissioner of Inland Revenue
* Felton v Johnson
* Mafart and Prieur v Television New Zealand Ltd
* Eastern Services Ltd v No 68 Ltd
* C v Complaints Assessment Committee
* Condon v R
* Shirley v Wairarapa District Health Board
* Steele and Roberts v Serepisos
* Chirnside v Fay
* Chamberlains v Lai
* Secretary for Justice (as the New Zealand Central Authority on behalf of T J) v H
* Henkel KgaA v Holdfast New Zealand Ltd
* Taylor v Jones
* AMP General Insurance Ltd v Bodkins
* Gilchrist v R
* Waitakere City Council v Estates Homes Ltd
* Walsh v R
* Zaoui v Attorney-General (No 2)

## 2007

* Hansen v R
* Paper Reclaim Ltd v Aotearoa International Ltd
* Trustees Executors Ltd v Murray
* Brooker v Police
* Wholesale Distributors Ltd v Gibbons Holdings Ltd
* Commerce Commission v Fonterra Co-Operative Group Ltd
* Larsen v Rick Dees Ltd
* Maruha Corp and Maruha (NZ) Ltd v Amaltal Corp Ltd
* Jiang v R
* Arbuthnot v Chief Executive of the Department of Work and Income
* Royal New Zealand Foundation of the Blind v Auckland City Council
* Southbourne Investments Ltd v Greenmount Manufacturing Ltd
* Rajamani v R
* Taunoa v Attorney-General
* Unison Networks Ltd v Commerce Commission
* Reid v R
* New Zealand Airline Pilots' Assoc Industrial Union of Workers Inc v Air New Zealand Ltd
* Rogers v Television New Zealand Ltd
* Owen v R
* Austin Nichols & Co Inc v Stichting Lodestar
* Ngan v R
* Lai v Chamberlains

## 2008

* Hayes v R
* Dollars & Sense Finance Ltd v Nathan
* Westpac Banking Corp v Commissioner of Inland Revenue
* Taunoa v Attorney-General

## 2011

* Mahomed v R
* Hamed & Ors. v R
* Penny and Hooper v Commissioner of Inland Revenue

## 2013

* Taueki v R

## 2014

* Environmental Defence Society v New Zealand King Salmon
* Paki v Attorney-General (No 2)

## 2016

* Booth v R

## 2018

* New Health New Zealand Incorporated v South Taranaki District Council

## 2022

* Peter Hugh McGregor Ellis v The King
* Make It 16 Incorporated v Attorney-General (the minimum voting age of 18 years is inconsistent with the New Zealand Bill of Rights Act 1990)
# University of Poonch

University of Poonch is a public university located in Rawalakot, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. The university has 3 different campuses: The Main campus in Rawalakot, the Kahuta campus, and the Mong campus. As of 2017, the university has 7 faculties consisting of 26 departments.

## Faculties

The university has seven faculties comprising 26 departments:
Faculty of Agriculture:
Departments: Food science & Technology, Agricultural economics, Horticulture, Entomology, Agronomy, Plant pathology, Plant breeding & Molecular genetics, and Soil & Environmental sciences.
Faculty of Medical & Health sciences:
Departments: Pharmacy, and Eastern medicine & Surgery.
Faculty of Management sciences:
Departments: Business administration, and Commerce.
Faculty of Basic & Applied sciences:
Departments: Computer sciences, Chemistry, Physics, Zoology, Mathematics, Botany, and Earth sciences.
Faculty of Humanities and Social sciences:
Departments: Economics, English, Sociology, Psychology, and Islamic studies.
Faculty of Engineering & Technology:
Departments: Electrical engineering.
Faculty of Veterinary & Animal sciences:
Departments: Veterinary & Animal sciences.

## Affiliation

The university of Poonch is affiliated with the Pakistan Veterinary Medical Council.

## Recognition

In addition to its affiliate, the university is also recognized by institutions including the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan, the Pharmacy Council of Pakistan, and the National Council for Tibb.
# Carmilla (film)

Carmilla is a 2019 British romantic horror film written and directed by Emily Harris in her feature directorial debut. Based on the 1871 novella of the same name by Sheridan Le Fanu, it stars Hannah Rae, Devrim Lingnau, Tobias Menzies, Jessica Raine and Greg Wise. The film follows a lonely woman preyed upon by the titular vampire.
Carmilla premiered at the Edinburgh International Film Festival on 28 June 2019, and was released in cinemas in the United Kingdom on 16 October 2020.

## Premise

Lara lives with her father and her strict governess, Miss Fontaine, in total isolation, and is struggling to find an outlet for her curiosity and burgeoning sexuality. When a carriage crash nearby brings a young woman into the family home to recuperate, Lara is enchanted by Carmilla. The pair strike up a passionate relationship, which strikes fear in the heart of Miss Fontaine, and a complex triangle emerges between the three women.

## Cast

* Jessica Raine as Miss Fontaine
* Hannah Rae as Lara
* Devrim Lingnau as Carmilla
* Tobias Menzies as the doctor
* Greg Wise as Mr. Bauer
* Scott Silven
* Daniel Tuite as Paul the Stableman
* Lorna Gayle as Margaret

## Production

On 17 August 2017, Screen Daily reported that Jessica Raine and Tobias Menzies had been cast in the film, joining Hannah Rae, Devrim Lingnau, and illusionist Scott Silven in the production.
Principal photography began in East Sussex on 11 September 2017.

## Release

Carmilla had its world premiere at the Edinburgh International Film Festival on 28 June 2019. The film was originally set to be released in the United Kingdom on 3 April 2020 by Republic Film Distribution, but it was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic; it was ultimately released in cinemas on 16 October 2020 and on video on demand on 19 October. In May 2020, Film Movement acquired US distribution rights to the film and released it in virtual cinemas on 17 July 2020.
# Alexei Leonov Kemerovo International Airport

Kemerovo International Airport (Russian: Международный Аэропорт Кемерово) (IATA: KEJ, ICAO: UNEE), also known as Alexei Leonov Airport, is one of 2 major airports in Kemerovo Oblast area (Russian: Кемеровская область, Kemerovskaya oblast), Russia, Southwestern Siberia located 10 km southeast of Kemerovo. It is a civilian airfield serving medium-sized airliners, but large enough to be used for military purposes.

## Gallery

* Old terminal before refurbishment
* Old terminal entrance after refurbishment
* Old international terminal waiting area interior
* New terminal check-in zone interior

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Aeroflot | Moscow–Sheremetyevo |
| KrasAvia | Krasnoyarsk–International |
| Nordwind Airlines | Kazan, Saint Petersburg, Sochi |
| Red Wings Airlines | Chita (begins 4 June 2025), Ulan-Ude (begins 4 April 2025), Yekaterinburg |
| S7 Airlines | Moscow-Domodedovo, Novosibirsk |
| Ural Airlines | Seasonal: Sochi (resumes 31 May 2025) |

## Statistics
### Annual Traffic

Annual Passenger Traffic
| Year | Passengers | % Change |
| 2011 | 365,2 | |
| 2012 | 383,1 | +4,7 |
| 2013 | 485,6 | +21,1 |
| 2014 | 464,7 | -4,5 |
| 2015 | 347,4 | -33,8 |
| 2016 | 268,6 | −29,2 |
| 2017 | 398,0 | +32,5 |
| 2018 | 494,3 | +19,5 |
| 2019 | 512,9 | +3,7 |
| 2020 | 297,2 | −72,6 |
# Burkesuchus

Burkesuchus is an extinct genus of basal neosuchians from the Upper Jurassic (Tithonian)-aged Toqui Formation of southern Chile. The genus is currently represented by a single species B. mallingrandensis, named and described in 2021 on the basis of the holotype and additional referred specimens. Burkesuchus mallingrandensis was noticeably small being around an estimated 70 cm (27.5 inches) in length. The cranium is dorsoventrally depressed and transversely wide posteriorly and distinguished by a posteroventrally flexed wing-like squamosal. Burkesuchus was a small carnivore likely on invertebrates animals such as insects, crustaceans and may had feed on small aquatic vertebrates like fish. B. mallingrandensis did not have the ability to feed on large prey items or tear large chunks of meat like modern day crocodiles do. The holotype SQO.PV 17700, consist of a cervical neural arch, partial neurocranium, four dorsal vertebrae, right scapula, a right coracoid, right humerus, a ulna, left ischium, distal end of the right femur, one cervical and two dorsal osteoderms. The paratype SQO.PV 17701 fossil remains consist of a nearly complete right femur, two doral vertebrae and one dorsal osteoderm. The fossils was discovered in 2014 but was described as a new genus and species on July 23, 2021.

## Phylogeny

Burkesuchus mallingrandensis belonged to the Mesoeucrocodylia clade which includes all living crocodiles and other relatives.
Below is a cladogram showing the phylogenetic placement of Burkesuchus according to Novas et al. (2021):
# Once in a While (Timeflies song)

"Once in a While" is a song by American pop duo Timeflies. It was made available for digital download on March 18, 2016 through Forty8Fifty Music Group and Epic Records. The song became a viral hit on Spotify, gathering over 300 million streams. It also reached the top 40 charts in at least 8 countries across Europe, as well as the top 40 of the U.S. Billboard Mainstream Top 40 chart.

## Live performances

Timeflies performed "Once in a While" on Good Day L.A. on September 7, 2016.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 58 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 14 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 39 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 93 |
| Czech Republic (Singles Digitál Top 100) | 34 |
| Denmark (Tracklisten) | 32 |
| Germany (GfK) | 60 |
| Hungary (Stream Top 40) | 32 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 73 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 15 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 29 |
| Norway (VG-lista) | 19 |
| Portugal (AFP) | 47 |
| Slovakia (Singles Digitál Top 100) | 32 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 23 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 56 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 7 |
| US Mainstream Top 40 (Billboard) | 39 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2016) | Position |
| Denmark (Tracklisten) | 93 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 60 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 62 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 76 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Platinum | 90,000$^‡$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 200,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| Sweden (GLF) | 2× Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Worldwide | March 18, 2016 | Digital download | Forty8FiftyEpic | |
| Italy | September 16, 2016 | Contemporary hit radio | Sony | |
# Horseshoe Crater

Horseshoe Crater is a cinder cone volcanic crater in Colfax County, New Mexico, United states. It is located southeast of the Capulin Volcano National Monument and in the Raton-Clayton Volcanic field.

## History
#### Geology

Horseshoe Crater was most likely created due to a volcanic depression or meteorite explosion. The name comes from the U-shaped crater in the volcano that reaches the ground. There are no new reports of activity inside the volcano and it's highly likely there won't be ever again. Horseshoe Crater is 440,000 years old, much older than the Capulin volcano. Horseshoe has lost it's cinder cone profile and became rounder due to erosion, and it's original height was significantly cut down.

#### Comparison to Capulin

A comparison to Capulin (bottom), and Horseshoe crater (top).
| Height | Age | Type | Class |
| 7772 ft | 440,000 years old | Cinder cone | Extinct |
| 8182 ft | 56,000 years old | Cinder cone | Extinct |

## Surrounding Areas

The closest town to Horseshoe Crater is the small settlement of Capulin. This volcano and the surrounding ones in the volcanic field pose no threat to the population as they have all gone extinct.
# Harry Thode

Henry George Thode (September 10, 1910 – March 22, 1997) was a Canadian geochemist, nuclear chemist, and academic administrator. He was president and vice-chancellor of McMaster University from 1961 to 1972. Thode built a cyclotron capable of making radioactive isotopes and, along with C. H. Jaimet, investigated the use of radioactive iodine in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid disease in humans, the first medical application of radioactive iodine in Canada.
Born in Dundurn, Saskatchewan, he received his BSc in 1930 and his MSc in 1932 from the University of Saskatchewan. In 1934, he received his PhD in physical chemistry from the University of Chicago.
He joined McMaster University in 1939 as an associate professor of chemistry, became a full professor in 1944; was named director of research in 1947; appointed head of the chemistry department from 1948 to 1952; became principal of Hamilton College in 1949; appointed vice-president in 1957; and in 1961 became president and vice chancellor. He retired as president in 1972. Thode died in 1997 in Dundas, Ontario.

## Honours

He was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire for his contributions to atomic research during World War II. He was named a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 1943 and a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1954. In 1967 he was the first scientist to be made a Companion of the Order of Canada.
The science and engineering library at McMaster University is named after him.