OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elif Batuman

Elif Batuman (born 1977) is an American author, academic, and journalist. She is the author of three books: a memoir, The Possessed, and the novels The Idiot, which was a finalist for the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, and Either/Or. Batuman is a staff writer for The New Yorker.

## Early life

Elif Batuman was born in New York City to Turkish parents, and grew up in New Jersey. She graduated from Harvard College in 1999 and received her doctorate in comparative literature from Stanford University. While attending graduate school, Batuman studied the Uzbek language in Samarkand, Uzbekistan. Her dissertation, The Windmill and the Giant: Double-Entry Bookkeeping in the Novel, is about the process of social research and solitary construction undertaken by novelists.

## Career

In February 2010, Batuman published her first book, The Possessed: Adventures with Russian Books and the People Who Read Them, based on material she previously published in The New Yorker, Harper's Magazine, and N+1, which details her experiences as a comparative literature graduate student at Stanford University. Reviewing the book for The New York Times, critic Dwight Garner praised the "winsome and infectious delight she feels in the presence of literary genius and beauty."
Batuman’s novel The Idiot is partly based on her own experiences attending Harvard in the mid-1990s and teaching English in Hungary in the summer of 1996. It was a finalist for the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
Batuman was writer-in-residence at Koç University in Istanbul, Turkey, from 2010 to 2013. She now lives in New York. In 2016, she met her partner; she writes that this relationship, her first non-heterosexual one, "resulted in a series of changes to [her] views not just of gender but also of genre" as Batuman realized how influential film and narrative had been to her ideas about how women should behave.
Batuman's 2018 article in The New Yorker on Japan's rental family industry won the National Magazine Award. In 2021, the magazine returned the award after an investigation revealed that three subjects in the essay had made false statements to Batuman and the magazine's fact-checkers.

## Influences

Russian literature figures heavily in Batuman's work. Batuman says that her obsession with Russian literature began when she read Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn’s The Gulag Archipelago in high school. Both The Possessed and The Idiot pay homage to Batuman's favorite Russian writer, Fyodor Dostoevsky.

## Personal life

Batuman identifies as queer and stopped dating men at age 38. In an interview, she discussed reading Adrienne Rich's essay Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence after beginning to date her current partner, and how it related to The Idiot's protagonist, Selin.
# An Jung-hwa

An Jung-hwa (Korean: 안정화; born 20 February 1981), also known as An Jeong-Hwa, is a South Korean professional handball player and Olympic medalist, who played on the South Korean national team.

## Professional career

In 2006, An participated in the 15th Asian Games in Doha, Qatar, as part of the South Korean national team and won the gold medal.
In 2008, she played for Daegu Metropolitan City Hall, a South Korean handball club located in Daegu.
The same year, An also competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing with the South Korean team. She played as left wing, scored multiple times during the tournament and won the bronze medal.
# Jangnim station

Jangnim Station (Korean: 장림역; Hanja: 長林驛) is a station of the Busan Metro Line 1 in Jangnim-dong, Saha District, Busan, South Korea.
# A. Cecil Edwards

Arthur Cecil Edwards (1881 – 1953 or 1957) was a dealer in and authority on Persian carpets. He was managing director of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers based in Turkey.

## Early life and family

Arthur Edwards was born in Constantinople in 1881 to Charles Reed Edwards (born London) and Louise Baker (born Constantinople). In 1909, Edwards married the American Clara Cary Case in Paris Hill, United States. Their son Arthur was born in 1918 in Hamadan, Iran.

## Career

Edwards's uncle, James Baker, was one of the founders of the Oriental Carpet Manufacturers (OCM) in Smyrna, today's Izmir, in 1907/1908. The company bought and produced Persian carpets for export to the United Kingdom.
As an OCM employee, Edwards moved to Hamadan, north-western, in 1911, where he built and managed his own carpet production for the company. He and his wife were fascinated by Persian culture. In 1923, they left Iran, traveled to Pakistan for a few months, and finally went to London. There Edwards took over the management of the OCM and expanded its business activities in the United States. He also oversaw the outsourcing of carpet production to India in order to reduce production costs. During the Second World War the family moved to Oxford and then returned to London.
His masterwork was The Persian Carpet (1953), published posthumously and repeatedly reissued. The monograph is still one of the standard works on the Persian carpet. It describes in detail the production, colors, patterns and the stylistic development of the Persian knotted carpet in the different provinces of Iran, as well as the history of the regions, their carpet production, number of looms and production figures since the end of the 19th to the middle of the 20th century, and gives an outlook on the future of the carpet industry under the influence of the European market. It was positively reviewed in The Burlington Magazine who praised it for its up to date and detailed treatment of the weavers then working in Persia.

## Death and legacy

The drafts of chapters for The Persian Carpet are held by the Victorian and Albert Museum in London. In August 2017 the book was still described in The Times as "an invaluable aid to carpet dealers".

## Selected publications

* A Persian caravan. Duckworth, London 1928. (A collection of individual stories with exotic characters, inspired by Edwards' encounters in Persia.)
* The Persian carpet: A survey of the carpet-weaving industry of Persia. Duckworth, London, 1953.
# Yuvasena

Yuvasena (transl. Young troop) is a 2004 Indian Telugu-language vigilante film directed by Jayaraj and produced by Sravanthi Ravi Kishore on Sri Sravanthi Movies banner. The film stars Bharath, Sharwanand, Kishore, Padma Kumar, Narain, and Gopika in lead roles. It is a remake of Jayaraj's own Malayalam film 4 the People (2004).

## Cast

* Bharath as Vivek
* Sharwanand as Aravind
* Kishore as Siva
* Padma Kumar as Rafi
* Narain as Sarath Chandra (credited as Suresh Menon)
* Gopika
* Revathi
* Madhuri
* Jeeva as a police officer
* Narra Venkateswara Rao as a minister
* Jr. Relangi
* Melkote as a professor
* Sekhar (special appearance in the song "Vonee Vesukunna")
* Jani Master (special appearance in the song "Vonee Vesukunna")

## Production

After the success of the Malayalam film 4 the People, Jayaraj remade the film in Telugu with Sravanthi Ravi Kishore as the producer. The film retains much of the cast of the original film. This film marks the film debut of lyricist Ramajogayya Sastry and cinematographer Guna. This film marks the entry of Bharath into Telugu cinema after the success of the dubbed Telugu version of Boys (2003). It also marks the Telugu debut of Jayaraj, Gopika, and Jassie Gift. Malayalam actor Narain was credited as Suresh Menon in the film.

## Soundtrack

The songs were reused from the original film 4 the People. The footage for the songs "Malliswarive" and "Ye Dikkuna Nuvvunna" were also reused from the original.
All lyrics are written by Sirivennela Seetharama Sastry & Ramajogayya Sastry; all music is composed by Jassie Gift

## Release

The film released on 4 November, coinciding with Diwali. Unlike the original, the film was a box office failure, but did not lose money due to the film's shoestring budget.
Gudipoodi Srihari of The Hindu compared the film with Tagore. Jeevi of Idlebrain.com said that "The plus points are music and modern taking. Minus points are predictability in story and no surprise/shocking elements". A critic from Full Hyderabad wrote, "Jassie Gift's music is the only point of the movie worth sitting up for".
# Adelaide River virus

Adelaide River virus (ARV) is a negative-sense single-stranded RNA virus of the family Rhabdoviridae. The virus's primary hosts are all bovine, including domestic water buffalo, and cape buffalo.
The nucleotide sequence of the ARV genome was derived from the 3` terminus to the end of the nucleoprotein gene.
# Granita

Granita (Italian:) or granita siciliana (Italian:) is a semi-frozen dessert made with sugar, water, and various flavorings. Originally from Sicily, it is available throughout Italy in varying forms. It is related to sorbet and Italian ice; however, throughout Sicily its consistency varies. Food writer Jeffrey Steingarten says that "the desired texture seems to vary from city to city" on the island; on the west coast and in Palermo, it is at its chunkiest, and in the east, it is nearly as smooth as sorbet. This is largely the result of different freezing techniques: the smoother types are produced in a gelato machine, while the coarser varieties are frozen with only occasional agitation, then scraped or shaved to produce separated crystals. Although its texture varies from coarse to smooth, it is always different from that of ice cream, which is creamier, and from that of sorbet, which is more compact; this makes granita distinct and unique.

## Ingredients

Common and traditional flavoring ingredients include lemon juice, mandarin oranges, jasmine, coffee, almonds, mint, and when in season wild strawberries and black mulberries. Chocolate granitas have a tradition in the city of Catania, but are also available in other parts of Sicily. The nuances of the Sicilian ingredients are important to the flavor of the finished granita: Sicilian lemons are a less acidic, more floral variety similar to Meyer lemons, while the almonds used contain a proportion of bitter almonds, crucial to the signature almond flavor. Another popular granita flavor is pistachio, an agricultural product of Sicily.
# Burgs (fast-food chain)

Burgs is an Indian fast food chain that mainly serves gourmet burgers including chicken, lamb, fish, prawn, beef and pork, as well as veggie burgers. It also serves ice cream shakes, iced tea, Orangina, B'lue and soft drinks. It is owned by Mumbai-based Sanjay Kilachand. The first Burgs outlet opened on Waterfield Road, Bandra, Mumbai on 22 March 2012. The decor in Burgs's outlets features plastic chairs, tables, bright lighting and colours.
The restaurant's signature burgers are The Burg and The Big Burg. The Big Burg is made of two buffalo tenderloin patties, with béarnaise sauce and caramelized shoe string onions. The Burg is exactly the same, but is made with a single patty. The Times of India described The Big Burg as the company's "equivalent of the Big Mac". Burgs sells some burgers which are compatible with a Jain diet.
Following the opening of the first outlet in Bandra, Burgs opened two more outlets, one each in Mumbai and Pune. Burgs opened its fourth outlet in Carter Road, Bandra on 21 February 2013. A 1200 sq ft outlet, the fourth in Mumbai and fifth overall was opened in R City Mall, Ghatkopar in July 2013. This was Burgs first outlet in a Mumbai mall. The company plans to have 200 stores in India by 2023.

## Advertising

Burgs' slogan is "Gourmet Goodness". Following the opening of their fifth outlet in July 2013, Gozoop, a cross-functional digital agency, was assigned the company's social media business. Gozoop's task is to amplify Burgs' social presence and brand awareness. Gozoop had previously organized a five-day-long campaign for the opening of the fifth outlet.

## Locations

As of July 2013, Burgs has a total of 5 outlets in India, four in Mumbai and one in Pune.
# William Wobbler

William Wobbler is a video game developed by Antony Crowther and released by Wizard Development in 1985 for the Commodore 64 and ZX Spectrum.

## Gameplay

The player must guide William to find ten pieces of a puzzle, hidden throughout a vast landscape of caverns.

## Competition

The game was distributed with a second disk labelled "Competition Disk." When the game was completed, a file was to be saved to this disk and sent to Wizard Development who awarded an undisclosed prize for the first entry received.
The game's author stated in 2014 that the prize was never claimed. No definite solution to the puzzle is known.
# Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries (Timor-Leste)

The Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries (Portuguese: Ministro da Agricultura e Pescas, Tetum: Ministru Agrikultura no Peskas) is a senior member of the Constitutional Government of Timor-Leste heading the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries.

## Functions

Under the Constitution of Timor-Leste, the Minister has the power and the duty:
* to implement the policy defined for the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries;
* to ensure relations between the Government and the other organs of the State in the area of responsibility of the Ministry.
Where the Minister is in charge of the subject matter of a government statute, the Minister is also required, together with the Prime Minister, to sign the statute.

## Incumbent

The incumbent Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries, and Forestry is Marcos da Cruz.

## List of ministers

The following individuals have been appointed as Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries under one or other of its two different titles:
| No. | Party | Minister | Title | Government (Prime Minister) | Term start | Term end | Term in office |
| 1 | Fretilin | Estanislau Aleixo da Silva | Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries | II UNTAET (Alkatiri) | 20 September 2001 | 20 May 2002 | 5 years, 251 days |
| 1 | Fretilin | Estanislau Aleixo da Silva | Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | I Constitutional (Alkatiri) | 20 May 2002 | 10 July 2006 | 5 years, 251 days |
| 1 | Fretilin | Estanislau Aleixo da Silva | Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | II Constitutional (Ramos-Horta) | 10 July 2006 | 19 May 2007 | 5 years, 251 days |
| 2 | Fretilin | Francisco Benevides [de] | Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries | III Constitutional (da Silva) | 19 May 2007 | 8 August 2007 | 81 days |
| 3 | PD | Mariano Assanami Sabino | Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries | IV Constitutional (Gusmão) | 8 August 2007 | 8 August 2012 | 7 years, 192 days |
| 3 | PD | Mariano Assanami Sabino | Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries | V Constitutional (Gusmão) | 8 August 2012 | 16 February 2015 | 7 years, 192 days |
| (1) | Fretilin | Estanislau Aleixo da Silva | Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries | VI Constitutional (Araújo) | 16 February 2015 | 15 September 2017 | 3 years, 126 days |
| (1) | Fretilin | Estanislau Aleixo da Silva | Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries | VII Constitutional (Alkatiri) | 15 September 2017 | 22 June 2018 | 3 years, 126 days |
| 4 | KHUNTO | Joaquim José Gusmão dos Reis Martins | Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries | VIII Constitutional (Ruak) | 22 June 2018 | 29 May 2020 | 1 year, 342 days |
| 5 | KHUNTO | Pedro dos Reis | Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries | VIII Constitutional (Ruak) (restructured) | 29 May 2020 | 1 July 2023 | 3 years, 33 days |
| 6 | CNRT | Marcos da Cruz | Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries, and Forestry | IX Constitutional (Gusmão) | 1 July 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 259 days |
# National Applied Research Laboratories

The National Applied Research Laboratories (NARLabs; Chinese: 財團法人國家實驗研究院; pinyin: Cáituán Fǎrén Guójiā Shíyàn Yánjiùyuàn) is a research institution in Taiwan resulted from the combination of national laboratories into an independent nonprofit institute. It is located in Taipei.

## History

NARLabs was established in 2003 through the merger of a number of existing laboratories and organizations. In 2019 the National Nano Device Laboratories and National Chip Implementation Center were merged to create the Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute.
Taiwan's growing importance and leading edge in the semiconductor industry in the 2000s allowed NARLabs to expand their collaborations with research groups around the world. Collaboration has primarily been in the fields of semiconductors, biomedicine, high performance computing, artificial intelligence, marine technology, information and communications technology, and smart cities.

## Divisions

* Taiwan Instrument Research Institute
* National Center for High-Performance Computing
* National Center for Research on Earthquake Engineering
* National Laboratory Animal Center
* Science and Technology Policy Research and Information Center
* Taiwan Ocean Research Institute
* Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute

## Transportation

NARLabs headquarter office building is accessible within walking distance South West from Technology Building Station of the Taipei Metro.
# BigMama

Marianna Mammone (born 10 March 2000), known professionally as BigMama, is an Italian singer, rapper and songwriter.

## Early life

Marianna Mammone was born in San Michele di Serino, Avellino. She has three brothers. She graduated from a liceo scientifico and moved to Milan in 2018 to study urban planning at the Polytechnic University.
Mammone began rapping at the age of 13. In 2016, at the age of 16, she began publishing her songs at the encouragement of her friends.

## Career

At the Sanremo Music Festival 2023, Mammone duetted with Elodie, performing "American Woman" by The Guess Who.
In February 2024, she was a contestant at the Sanremo Music Festival 2024 with the song "La rabbia non ti basta". The following month, she released her second studio album, Sangue. In April 2024, she announced the publication of her first autobiography, Cento occhi, which was released on 14 May 2024. Later that month, she performed at the Una Nessuna Centomila charity concert at the Verona Arena with Alessandra Amoroso. Following the concert, Amoroso asked BigMama to collaborate on a song together, and the two eventually released the single "Mezzo rotto", which peaked at number ten on the Italian singles chart. In September 2024 BigMama was honored with the Breakthrough Award at the Billboard Italia Women in Music.
She was a special guest on the second night of the Sanremo Music Festival 2025. She will co-commentate the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 in Italy with Gabriele Corsi.

## Personal life

As a child, Mammone struggled with bullying due to her weight. She is openly bisexual. She was diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma in 2020 but completed chemotherapy by February 2021 and eventually recovered.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | ITA |
| Next Big Thing | Released: 15 April 2022 Format: Digital download, streaming | — |
| Sangue | Released: 8 March 2024 Label: Epic, Pluggers Format: Digital download, streaming | 22 |

### Singles

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Certifications | Album |
| Title | Year | ITA | Certifications | Album |
| "77" | 2019 | — | | Non-album singles |
| "Amsa" | 2019 | — | | Non-album singles |
| "Mayday" (with Lester Nowhere) | 2020 | — | | Non-album singles |
| "Formato XXL" (with Real Talk) | 2021 | — | | Non-album singles |
| "TooMuch" (with Crookers) | 2021 | — | | Non-album singles |
| "Così leggera" (with Crookers and No Label) | 2021 | — | | Non-album singles |
| "Ma che hit" | 2023 | — | | Non-album singles |
| "Bloody Mary" | 2023 | — | | Non-album singles |
| "La rabbia non ti basta" | 2024 | 25 | FIMI: Gold | Sangue |
| "Cento occhi" | 2024 | — | | Sangue |

#### Collaborations

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Certifications | Album |
| Title | Year | ITA | POL | Certifications | Album |
| "Mezzo rotto" (Alessandra Amoroso featuring BigMama) | 2024 | 6 | 5 | FIMI: 2× Platinum ZPAV: Gold | Non-album single |
| "Il linguaggio del corpo" (Paola & Chiara featuring BigMama) |
# Caca

Caca or CACA may refer to:
* Caca (mythology), a Roman goddess
* Caca, slang for feces
* Cacá (footballer, born 1999), nickname of Brazilian footballer Carlos de Menezes Júnior
* Cacá (footballer, born 1982), nickname of Brazilian footballer Lucas de Deus Santos
* Cacá (footballer, born 1979), nickname of Brazilian footballer Carlos Eduardo Ferrari
* Chinese American Citizens Alliance
* (Z)-4-Amino-2-butenoic acid or CACA, a selective GABA$_C$ agonist
# 1944 Rice Owls football team

The 1944 Rice Owls football team was an American football team that represented Rice University as a member of the Southwest Conference (SWC) during the 1944 college football season. In its fifth season under head coach Jess Neely, the team compiled a 5–6 record (2–3 against SWC opponents) and was outscored by a total of 163 to 143.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 23 | Galveston AAF* | Rice FieldHouston, TX | W 57–0 | 12,000 |
| September 30 | Randolph Field* | Rice FieldHouston, TX | L 0–59 | 20,000 |
| October 7 | LSU* | Rice FieldHouston, TX | W 14–13 | 10,000 |
| October 14 | at Tulane* | Tulane StadiumNew Orleans, LA | L 0–21 | 28,000 |
| October 21 | SMU | Rice FieldHouston, TX | W 21–10 | |
| October 28 | Texas | Rice FieldHouston, TX | W 7–0 | 25,000 |
| November 4 | Texas Tech* | Rice FieldHouston, TX | L 7–13 | 10,000 |
| November 11 | at Arkansas | Razorback StadiumFayetteville, AR | L 7–12 | 9,000 |
| November 18 | Texas A&M | Rice FieldHouston, TX | L 6–19 | 20,000 |
| November 25 | TCU | Rice FieldHouston, TX | L 6–9 | |
| December 2 | Southwestern (TX)* | Rice FieldHouston, TX | W 18–7 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Okęcie Warsaw

Okęcie Warsaw is a Polish sports club from the Okęcie neighbourhood of Warsaw. Founded in 1929 as Skoda Warsaw, its name was changed to Okęcie in 1936. The club is located at 1 Radarowa Street in Warsaw. Its colors are blue-white. Their association football team currently competes in the Warsaw regional league.
Okęcie is most famous for its boxers (including Antoni Czortek), who in the 1930s were multiple champions of Poland, including at the team championship of the country (1934), and for its association football team. It also runs a tennis club.
# Olímpia Futebol Clube

Olímpia Futebol Clube, commonly referred to as Olímpia, is a Brazilian professional association football club based in Olímpia, São Paulo. The team competes in the Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão, the fourth tier of the São Paulo state football league.
They competed in the Série A once.
The club's home colours are blue and white and the team mascot is a rooster.

## History

The club was founded on December 5, 1946. Dom Pedro competed in the 2000 edition of the Série A, named Copa João Havelange. The club participated in the White Group, reaching the Third Stage of the competition. They won the Campeonato Paulista Série A2 in 1990, and the Campeonato Paulista Série A3 in 2000 and in 2007.

## Honours

* Campeonato Paulista Série A2
** Champions (1): 1990
* Campeonato Paulista Série A3
** Champions (1): 2007

## Stadium

Olímpia Futebol Clube play their home games at Estádio Tereza Breda. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 15,022 people.