OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kingdom Filipina Hacienda

The Kingdom Filipina Hacienda–Autocratic Sovereign Monarchy, or simply the Kingdom Filipina Hacienda (KFH), is an organization in the Philippines based in Iligan. Associated with the sovereign citizen movement, the group does not recognize the government of the Republic of the Philippines as legitimate.

## Background

The Kingdom Filipina Hacienda is a group which claims to be an autocratic sovereign monarchy. It has been extant since March 2008.
It is led by Salvacion Legaspi, a woman who style herself as "Queen Majesty" "Queen of the Motherland", and the "Alpha and Omega". Legaspi claims ownership over Philippine archipelago as the supposed descendant of a certain "King Luisong". She claims this is supported by the Treaty of Paris, various "divine scriptures and documents" and "guidance from the Holy Spirit".
It is headquartered in a building they call as the "Royal Castle" in Barangay Pala-o in Iligan. They have their own Tribunal Rural Bank and issue their own currency which they call the "euro". They do not recognize the government of the Republic of the Philippines as legitimate. The KFH claims ownership over the Philippines, calling itself as the "New Philippines". They also claim sovereignty over the Spratly Islands and the whole of Borneo island.
In 2024, KFH claim it can resolve the South China Sea dispute due to being in possession of a decree concerning territories worldwide. However it admits it does not have any appropriate military assets to deter China deferring to divine intervention.
The KFH has been linked to the sovereign citizen movement, claiming legitimacy by "divine empowerment" and "common law".

## Incidents
### Iligan high school occupation

On December 26, 2020, Salvacion Legaspi and her followers occupied the Francisca Paradela Legazpi Memorial School in Iligan without the consent of the school administration. The city police came to intervene and arrested 24 KFH members including Legaspi.

### KFH ambassador in Singapore

In May 2021, British national Benjamin Glynn was arrested for not wearing a mask in Singapore, in defiance of COVID-19 pandemic protocols, as well as harassing the police and for being a public nuisance. He insist that laws does not apply to him claiming to being a "sovereign citizen". Abdul Rashid Abdul Rahman, a Singaporean, attempted to represent Glynn in defense of a "sovereign compatriot" despite having no license to practice law. Abdul Rashid affiliates himself with the KFH claiming to be the self-styled monarchy's "ambassador-at-large and advocate". Glynn would be deported in August 2021.
Lee Hui Yin disrupted the Glynn trial calling the procedure a "kangaroo court" and was accused of disrespected the judge. She had additional charges after she allegedly for getting into a spat with two police officers over mask mandates. Lee, also a sovereign citizen herself, likewise wanted Abdul Rashid to represent her in her case.
Abdul Rashid himself would also be charged for failing to wear a mask in two separate occasions in 2022 and invoked his status as a sovereign citizen in a bid to prove the court has no authority over him.
# Alfred Bunn

Alfred Bunn (8 April 1796 in London – 20 December 1860 in Boulogne-sur-Mer) was an English theatrical manager. He married Margaret Somerville, a minor actress, in 1819.

## Biography

Bunn was appointed stage manager of Drury Lane Theatre, London, in the year 1823. In 1826, he was managing the Theatre Royal in Birmingham, and in 1833 he undertook the joint management of Drury Lane and the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, London. In this undertaking he met with vigorous opposition. A bill for the abolition of the Patent theatres was passed in the House of Commons, but on Bunn's petition was thrown out by the House of Lords. He had difficulties first with his company, then with the Lord Chamberlain (the official censor), and had to face the keen rivalry of the other theatres.
A longstanding quarrel with William Macready resulted in the tragedian assaulting the manager. In Macready's own words, he walked past Bunn's door and "going up to him as he sat on the other side of the table, I struck him as he rose a backhanded slap across the face. I did not hear what he said, but I dug my fist into him as effectively as I could; he caught hold of me, and got at one time the little finger of my left hand in his mouth, and bit it."
Bunn also quarreled with the opera singer Jenny Lind, the "Swedish Nightingale", over her contract. According to Lind's biographers, Henry Scott Holland and W. S. Rockstro, the singer "was so terrified at the penalties, the law-suits, and the disgrace with which Mrs. Bunn had threatened her, that her dearest and most trusted friends could not persuade her to entertain the idea of appearing at an English theatre, under any circumstances, or upon any terms whatever." The controversy was recorded by Bunn in his The Case of Bunn Versus Lind.
In 1840, Bunn was declared a bankrupt, but he continued to manage Drury Lane and the Surrey Theatre until 1848 at the age of fifty-two.
Artistically, his control of his English theatres was highly successful. Nearly every leading English actor of the time played under his management, and he made an attempt to establish English opera, producing the principal works of Michael Balfe. He had some gift for writing, and most of the libretti of these operas were translated by him. In The Stage Before and Behind the Curtain (3 vols., 1840), he gave a full account of his managerial experiences.
In James Joyce's Ulysses, the main character Leopold Bloom thinks briefly (and incompletely) of a lyric Bunn wrote: "Whose smile upon each feature plays with such and such replete". The original lyric, from the William Vincent Wallace opera Maritana, is: "Whose smile upon each feature plays with truthfulness replete".
# Oleanna (song)

"Oleanna" (or "Oleana") is a Norwegian folk song that was translated into English and popularized by former Weavers member Pete Seeger. The song is a critique of Ole Bull's vision of a perfect society in America. Oleanna was actually the name of one of Ole Bull's settlements in the New Norway colony of Pennsylvania. His society failed, and all of the immigrants moved away, since the dense forest made it hard to settle there. The lyrics concern the singer's desire to leave Norway and escape to Oleanna, a land where "wheat and corn just plant themselves, then grow a good four feet a day while on your bed you rest yourself."
The lyrics for Oleanna were written by Ditmar Meidell, a Norwegian magazine editor, who set his words to the melody "Rio Janeiro". The song was first published on March 5, 1853, in Krydseren (The Cruiser), a satirical magazine which Meidell had founded.

## In English

Theodore C. Blegen included the song in his 1936 book Norwegian Emigrant Songs and Ballads, which had the original lyrics, a literal translation by Martin B. Ruud and musical notation. Eight years later, Blegen himself wrote a singable translation consisting of 22 verses. Folksinger Pete Seeger learned Oleanna from Blegen's book and in 1955 wrote a six-verse translation that was later published in Sing Out! magazine.
In 1960 Theodore Bikel and Alan Lomax each published versions of Oleanna that drew on Seeger's translation, Meidell's original lyrics and their own imaginations. Jerry Silverman translated 19 of the 22 verses in 1992.
Seeger recorded Oleanna twice for Folkways Records. Among those who also covered his translation were Theodore Bikel, Joe Glazer and the Gateway Singers. The Kingston Trio, however, released a version with lyrics unrelated to Meidell's original text. English and Norwegian recordings of the song can be found at video-sharing websites, online retailers and digital download services.
# Matthew Carley

Matthew Carley (born 21 December 1984) is an English rugby union referee representing the Rugby Football Union. He is a regular referee in the English Premiership and has refereed games at European level.

## Refereeing career

Started playing rugby at Deal & Betteshanger Rugby Club. Carley started refereeing at the age of 16, taking charge of Aylesford 3rds v Maidstone 4ths where he was obliged to give his first yellow card to the Maidstone prop, Rob Lindsay, following Lindsay punching a member of the opposite team. In September 2004 he was first person to be offered a RFU refereeing scholarship at the University of Gloucestershire, which ran alongside his sports science degree. After graduating, he returned home and joined the RFU's South East Group of referees ahead of the 2008–09 season. In 2010, Carley was promoted to the National Panel of Referees where he started to referee at National 1 and 2 level and Championship. That same year he debuted on the World Sevens Series in Dubai.
During the 2012–13 RFU Championship, Carley became the first ever referee in the world to officiate a professional game wearing "RefCam" when he took charge of the Newcastle Falcons and London Scottish. On 4 May 2013, he officiated his first Premiership game, taking charge of London Welsh and Worcester Warriors. Carley later became the first referee to gain promotion from the Referee Academy into a full-time referee.
Three months into his first season at premiership level, Carley made his European debut taking charge of Cavalieri Prato home game against Lusitanos XV during the 2013–14 European Challenge Cup. In November 2014, Carley had his first taste of international rugby when he took charge of a RFU Championship XV against Canada. Several months later he officiated his first international, Portugal v Spain in the European Nations Cup. During the 2015/16 season, Carley became a regular referee at Premiership level and debuted in the European Rugby Champions Cup refereeing Munster against Benetton Treviso. That same season he took charge of a 2015–16 European Rugby Challenge Cup quarter final and the second leg of the 2015–16 RFU Championship final.
He took charge of his first World Rugby appointed match, refereeing the United States against Russia in June 2016. In November 2016, he refereed his first Tier 1 nation, officiating Scotland's clash against Georgia. During the 2017 Six Nations Championship, he made his first Six Nations appearance, acting as assistant referee to John Lacey during Scotland's game against Wales and subsequently has taken charge of his first Tier 1 International Test match at Murrayfield Stadium refereeing Scotland Vs New Zealand on 18 November 2017. In 2024 Carley was appointed as the referee for the Investec Champions Cup Final between Leinster Rugby and Stade Toulousain at the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium.
# Gwynedd Maldwyn (Senedd constituency)

Gwynedd Maldwyn (Welsh for 'Gwynedd [and] Montgomery') is a proposed six-member constituency of the Senedd (Welsh Parliament; Welsh: Senedd Cymru) to be used for the 2026 Senedd election.
It was proposed following the 2026 review of Senedd constituencies, and will be a pairing of the two UK Parliament constituencies Dwyfor Meirionnydd and Montgomeryshire and Glyndŵr. It is to have a Welsh-only name.

## Boundaries

A Senedd constituency comprising the boundaries of the UK Parliament constituencies of Dwyfor Meirionnydd and Montgomeryshire and Glyndŵr, has been proposed by the Democracy and Boundary Commission Cymru for the 2026 election to the Senedd (Welsh Parliament; Senedd Cymru). It was initially proposed using the name Dwyfor Meirionnydd, Montgomeryshire and Glyndŵr in September 2024, but was renamed to Gwynedd Maldwyn in December proposals with most constituencies using Welsh-only names. The Welsh-only name and boundaries were confirmed in the commission's final recommendations in March 2025.
It encompasses parts of the principal areas (counties/county boroughs) of Denbighshire, Gwynedd, Powys and Wrexham County Borough in North and Mid Wales. The constituency is to be established by 2026, following the passing of the Senedd Cymru (Members and Elections) Act 2024. The act legislates electoral reform of the Senedd to create 16 larger "super constituencies", pairing the 32 UK Parliament constituencies in Wales, and using a new fully proportional voting system, with each constituency electing six Members of the Senedd (MSs) rather than one previously.

## Elections
### Elections in the 2020s

Next Senedd election: Gwynedd Maldwyn :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | | | |
| | win (new seat) | win (new seat) | win (new seat) | win (new seat) | win (new seat) |
# Northcoast Executive Airlines

Northcoast Executive Airlines was a regional commuter airline that operated in the Midwestern United States in the early 1990s. The airline served secondary airports in larger cities with Fairchild SA227 aircraft (from the Fairchild Swearingen Metroliner family).
In late 1990, the airline announced a move from Cleveland's Burke Lakefront to the much larger Cleveland Hopkins International Airport, but later rescinded its decision and returned to Burke. The conflicting announcements and schedule changes lead to confusion. The confusion, combined with a weak regional economy, may have hastened the end of the airline.
Northcoast Executive was headed by CEO Calvin Humphrey. The airline filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy liquidation on January 29, 1991.

## Destinations

Northcoast Executive serviced:
* Illinois
** Chicago (Midway Airport)
* Michigan
** Detroit City Airport (since renamed Coleman A. Young International Airport)
** Flint (Bishop International Airport)
* Ohio
** Cleveland
*** Cleveland Burke Lakefront Airport
*** Cleveland Hopkins International Airport (briefly)
** Dayton General Airport (since renamed Dayton-Wright Brothers Airport)

## Fleet

* Fairchild SA227-AC Metro III
# Montenegro men's national under-16 and under-17 basketball team

The Montenegro men's national under-16 and under-17 basketball team is a national basketball team of Montenegro, administered by the Basketball Federation of Montenegro. It represents the country in international men's under-16 and under-17 basketball competitions.

## FIBA U16 EuroBasket participations

| Year | Division A | Division B |
| 2007 | | 6th |
| 2008 | | |
| 2009 | 10th | |
| 2010 | 8th | |
| 2011 | 16th | |
| 2012 | | |
| 2013 | 15th | |
| 2014 | | |
| Year | Division A | Division B |
| 2015 | 12th | |
| 2016 | 8th | |
| 2017 | | |
| 2018 | 14th | |
| 2019 | | 4th |
| 2022 | 9th | |
| 2023 | 14th | |
| 2024 | | 5th |

## FIBA Under-17 Basketball World Cup participations

| Year | Result |
| 2018 | 8th |
# Ricordi (Finley song)

"Ricordi" (English: "Memories") is a song by the Italian band Finley, from their studio album, Adrenalina 2.

## Information

The song was released as single on February 26, 2008 on iTunes and other digital stores. The song was written by the members of the band Danilo Calvio, Stefano Mantegazza, Marco Pedretti, Carmine Ruggiero, Daniele Persoglio.
The song participated on the Sanremo Music Festival 2008 and obtained the fifth place. In March 2008, the band released an English version of the song titled "Your Hero", featuring the Mexican singer Belinda. This version was included on the Belinda's second studio album, Utopía, as a bonus track on its international edition.

## Video

The music video of "Ricordi" shows the band singing in different places, while rotating images of people suffering without peace, featuring scenes with Belinda. In the music video of the English version, it shows the band and Belinda performing the song. This version was released on iTunes on May 5, 2008.

## Charts

| Region | Chart | List | Peak position |
| 2008 ||||
| Italy | FIMI | Italian Singles Chart | 40 |
# Ceylon Government Railway E1

The Ceylon Government Railway E1 was a class of steam tank locomotive produced for and used by British Ceylon's (later Sri Lanka's) national rail operator.

## History

A total of twenty locomotives of the class were produced including the subclasses. There were five subclasses: A, B, C, D and E. The Class E1 was originally designated as the SHUNT Class before the reclassification of 1937. These locomotives were primarily used for shunting duties by the railway. The locomotives were originally of the 0-6-0 wheel configuration, but excluding the E1E subclass, they were all retroactively fitted with a pony axle by the railway and converted into 0-6-2 locomotives.
Only locomotive No. 93 has survived into preservation. Originally built in 1898, it is now part of the national collection at the National Railway Museum in Kadugannawa, and is the oldest surviving locomotive of the Ceylon Government Railway.

## Locomotives

List of locomotives :
| Number | Subclass | Quantity | Disposal |
| 93 | | 2 | Preserved |
| 94 | | 2 | Scrapped |
| 101 | A | 1 | Scrapped |
| 162 | B | 1 | Scrapped |
| 23 | C | 7 | Scrapped |
| 24 | C | 7 | Scrapped |
| 179 | C | 7 | Scrapped |
| 180 | C | 7 | Scrapped |
| 181 | C | 7 | Scrapped |
| 182 | C | 7 | Scrapped |
| 183 | C | 7 | Scrapped |
| 197 | D | 4 | Scrapped |
| 198 | D | 4 | Scrapped |
| 199 | D | 4 | Scrapped |
| 200 | D | 4 | Scrapped |
| 265 | E | 5 | Scrapped |
| 266 | E | 5 | Scrapped |
| 267 | E | 5 | Scrapped |
| 268 | E | 5 | Scrapped |
| 269 | E | 5 | Scrapped |
# Crocker-Amazon, San Francisco

Crocker-Amazon is a neighborhood in San Francisco that borders the Excelsior District. Crocker-Amazon covers the area south of Mission Street and Geneva Avenue, extending toward suburban Daly City. The neighborhood is adjacent to Crocker-Amazon Park, named after the Charles Crocker land holdings that once made up the area, and Amazon Avenue in the Excelsior. The winding streets of the neighborhood straddle the border between San Francisco and Daly City and largely blend in with the adjacent Daly City neighborhoods of Crocker and Southern Hills.

## Attractions and characteristics

The Crocker-Amazon neighborhood is slightly more affluent than the Excelsior, but retains much of the same racial diversity, including a large Filipino community. The majority of the neighborhood consists of single-family homes.
Crocker-Amazon Park borders the neighborhood to the north. It has four playgrounds and recently renovated and lighted soccer and baseball fields. Adjacent to the east of Crocker-Amazon park is McLaren Park, San Francisco's third largest park after Golden Gate and the Presidio. It has a golf course, two lakes, jogging and hiking trails, a public pool, an old reservoir that is used as a dog swimming area, and the Jerry Garcia Amphitheater which houses concerts and festivals.
The neighborhood benefits from some of the most varied weather in the city, with a balance of sun and fog. The top of the neighborhood boasts outstanding views of downtown San Francisco in the gap between McLaren Park and Twin Peaks. Parts of the neighborhood, particularly heading toward Southern Hills, feature free-standing single-family homes with at least 10 feet on either side (in many San Francisco neighborhoods, there is a gap of no more than a few inches between homes). The diverse architecture of the homes throughout the neighborhood include Marina, Arts & Crafts, Victorian, Edwardian, and Mid-Century Modern styles.
The area is well-served by public transportation. MUNI Routes 8 Bayshore, or 8BX Bayshore B Express, and 54 Felton serve the Geneva Avenue corridor and the 43 Masonic bus also serves Geneva Avenue, as well as Naples, Cordova, and Munich Streets. During rush hour, the Balboa Park Bart Station is only about a five-minute drive, an eight-minute bus ride, or a 15-minute walk. The neighborhood is convenient to nearby Interstate 280, and to the Alemany Boulevard thoroughfare. Crocker-Amazon is served by two elementary schools, Guadalupe and Longfellow.
Geneva Avenue and Mission Street, which bound the neighborhood, feature commercial businesses, including a barber shop and a separate barber school, an optometrist, pizzerias, pharmacies, a hardware store and a vegetable market. The area also features a growing number of restaurants and cafes, many featuring various types of Mexican and Latin American (particularly Salvadoran) cuisine.
# Jardines station

Jardines is a rapid transit station in the San Juan agglomeration, Puerto Rico. It is located between Deportivo and Torrimar stations on the sole line of the Tren Urbano system, in Bayamón. The station is located in Juan Sánchez barrio, close to the municipal border with Guaynabo, and it is named after the Jardines de Caparra neighborhood, located nearby. The trial service ran in 2004, however, the regular service only started on 6 June 2005.

## Nearby

* Jardines de Caparra neighborhood
* Valle del Sol neighborhood
* Riviera Tennis Center
# Jack Carpenter (American football)

Jack C. Carpenter (July 29, 1923 – October 16, 2005) was an American football player. He played at the tackle position for the University of Michigan in 1946. He played professional football for the Buffalo Bills of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) from 1947 to 1949 and for the San Francisco 49ers of the AAFC in 1949. He also played five years in the Canadian Football League (CFL) for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats (1950–1951) and Toronto Argonauts (1952–1954).

## College football

A native of Kansas City, Missouri, Carpenter began his college football career at the University of Missouri. He played football for the Missouri Tigers in 1942.
He also played for the United States Marine Corps.
Carpenter enrolled at the University of Michigan in 1946 and won the starting right tackle position on Fritz Crisler's 1946 Michigan Wolverines football team that finished the season with a record of 6-2-1, ranked No. 6 in the final AP poll. At the end of the 1946 season, Carpenter was selected as an All-Big Nine Conference player by the United Press. Carpenter, Alex Agase and Earl Banks received the most votes among the lineman. The United Press noted at the time: "Carpenter was stamped by numerous scouts as the ideal tackle."

## Professional football

In January 1947, Carpenter announced that he intended to withdraw from school at the end of the semester to play professional football.
Carpenter had been drafted by the Chicago Cardinals in the 1944 NFL draft, but he opted instead to play in the new All-America Football Conference. He initially signed with the New York Yankees, but was traded to the Cleveland Browns and then in late August 1947 to the Buffalo Bills.
Carpenter played for the Bills from 1947 to 1949. He was traded to the San Francisco 49ers during the 1949 AAFC season and finished the season there.
The AAFC folded after the 1949 season, and Carpenter signed to play for the Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the Canadian Football League in 1950. His signing led one Canadian sports columnist to write: "The advance notices indicate that local football fans will see a real lineman when Jack Carpenter shows here with the Tiger-Cats on Saturday." He played for the Tiger-Cats in 1950 and 1951.
Carpenter played for the Toronto Argonauts from 1952 to 1954. During the 1954, he also served as the Argonauts' line coach and was singled out by head coach Frank Clair as "the pillar of strength on the Argos' front wall."

## Later years

After retiring from football, Carpenter opened Jack Carpenter's Hotel, a popular restaurant, bar and bowling alley in South Wales, New York. He was a resident of Honolulu, Hawaii in his later years. After a long illness, he died in 2005 at age 82 in a Honolulu nursing home.