# Kotashaan

Kotashaan (foaled May 4, 1988 in Orne, France) was a Thoroughbred racehorse who competed in France and earned Champion honors in the United States.

## Background

He was bred and raced by brothers Alain and Gérard Wertheimer, owners of the House of Chanel in Paris. Kotashaan was sired by Darshaan, winner of the 1984 French Derby and the Leading sire in France in 2003. His dam was Haute Authorite, a daughter of the American runner Elocutionist who in 1976 won the second leg of the U.S. Triple Crown series, the Preakness Stakes.

## Racing career
### France

Trained by Criquette Head-Maarek, the world's most successful female trainer, Kotashann made his racing debut on November 16, 1990. He finished second in a maiden race at Saint-Cloud Racecourse then two weeks later got his first win at Maisons-Laffitte Racecourse. At age three in 1991, he debuted in April with a fifth-place finish in the Prix Noailles then won his next two starts, capturing the listed Prix de Courcelles and the Group 3 Prix La Force. Kotashann contested his first Group One race on June 23, 1991, finishing third to Subotica in the Grand Prix de Paris. He followed this up with another third-place effort in the August 15th G2 Prix Guillaume d'Ornano and a second-place finish on September 9 in the G3 La Coupe de Maisons-Laffitte.

### United States

The Wertheimer brothers decided to send Kotashaan to compete in turf races in the United States, where they raced their horses under the name of La Presle Farm. Under California trainer Richard Mandella, he was limited by an injury and made just four starts in 1992, winning only one minor race. In top form in 1993, though, Kotashaan won six of ten starts with three runner-up finishes, and earned more than US$2.6 million. He did lose three races to top turf horse Star of Cozzene in late 1992 and early 1993. He won five major California races at distances from 1+1⁄8 to 1+3⁄4 miles (1.8 to 2.8 km) including the San Juan Capistrano Handicap in track-record time. He then capped it off with a win in the November 6, 1993, Breeders' Cup Turf at Santa Anita Park. In the Turf, Kotashaan defeated a strong field that included runner-up Bien Bien, defending Breeders' Cup Turf champion, Fraise (4), Hatoof (5), King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes winner, Opera House (6), and French Derby winner, Hernando (10).
Following his Breeders' Cup win, Kotashaan was sold to a Japanese syndicate. For his new owners, he made his final start of 1993, and of his racing career, in the November 28 Japan Cup. Ridden by his regular American jockey, Kent Desormeaux, Kotashaan finished second to Legacy World after Desormeaux misjudged the finish line.

## Honors

Kotashaan's 1993 performances earned him the Eclipse Award for American Champion Male Turf Horse, plus the highest honor in United States' Thoroughbred racing, American Horse of the Year.

## Stud record

Retired to stud duty, he stood in Japan until 2000 when Andrew (Willy) Murphy purchased him and brought him to stand at Ballycurragh Stud in Rathoe, County Carlow, Ireland. He has had little success as a sire.
Pedigree of Kotashaan :
| Sire Darshaan | Shirley Heights | Mill Reef | Never Bend |
| Sire Darshaan | Shirley Heights | Mill Reef | Milan Mill |
| Sire Darshaan | Shirley Heights | Hardiemma | Hardicanute |
| Sire Darshaan | Shirley Heights | Hardiemma | Grand Cross |
| Sire Darshaan | Delsy | Abdos | Arbar |
| Sire Darshaan | Delsy | Abdos | Pretty Lady |
| Sire Darshaan | Delsy | Kelty | Venture |
| Sire Darshaan | Delsy | Kelty | Marilla |
| Dam Haute Autorite | Elocutionist | Gallant Romeo | Gallant Man |
| Dam Haute Autorite | Elocutionist | Gallant Romeo | Juliet's Nurse |
| Dam Haute Autorite | Elocutionist | Strickly Speaking | Fleet Nasrullah |
| Dam Haute Autorite | Elocutionist | Strickly Speaking | Believe Me |
| Dam Haute Autorite | Premiere Danseuse | Green Dancer | Nijinsky |
| Dam Haute Autorite | Premiere Danseuse | Green Dancer | Green Valley |
| Dam Haute Autorite | Premiere Danseuse | Opalia | Cambremont |
| Dam Haute Autorite | Premiere Danseuse | Opalia | Optimistic |