OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margareta Suber

Siri Margareta Augusta Suber (2 November 1892 – 6 April 1984) was a Swedish writer. She is best known as a novelist but was also a travel writer, translator, poet and children's writer.

## Biography

Suber was born in 1892 in Linköping to Johan Hjalmar Suber, a doctor, and Siri Hildegard Kindbom. She graduated from university in 1915 and began her writing career as a journalist from 1916 to 1924. In 1918, she reported on the Finnish Civil War as a correspondent to Stockholms Dagblad. She married Georg Topelius in the same year and began to write children's books under her married name, Margareta Tobelius (in her later life, she wrote under her maiden name). These included Mor berättar för sina små (1923), Negergossen Yoka (1924), Trollsaxen (1925) and De gamla goda sagorna (1926).
Suber's first and most famous novel was Charlie, published in 1932, which is considered the first Swedish lesbian novel. Charlie depicts an eponymous tomboy who realises that she is in love with another woman while on a summer vacation in Sardinia. The novel's release caused significant controversy even though the publishers advertised it discreetly, without emphasising the lesbian storyline.
Suber's three subsequent novels, Ett helsike för en man (1933), Du står mig emot (1939) and Jonna (1940), focus on marital and relationship problems. Her 1942 novel Vänd ditt ansikte till mig is a criticism of Nazi ideology and antisemitism. In the 1940s and '50s Suber also published a variety of travelogues from Sardinia, Bulgaria, Italy, France, Morocco and Algeria. She also published two collections of short stories, Musikanter på livstid (1950) and Ångest och dårskap (1965). She published her first poetry collection, Allt som närmar sig, in 1976 followed by Böljegång in 1980. She died in 1984 in Solna, Stockholm.
She is the subject of a 1934 portrait by artist Bertil Damm [sv] (1887–1942), which is part of the collection at the National Museum of Fine Arts.
Near the end of her life, she reprised authorship as she began: "she again wrote a book for young people. It was matter of life and death: Adventures in Sardinia (1984), which also became her last book."
# Tong Sheung Tsuen

Tong Sheung Tsuen (Chinese: 塘上村) is a village in Lam Tsuen, Tai Po District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Tong Sheung Tsuen is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy.

## History

At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Tong Sheung Tsuen was 131. The number of males was 46.
# Merrell Branch

Merrell Branch is a stream in Ripley County in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Merrell Branch has the name of James and John Merrell, pioneer citizens.
# Yangsan station

Yangsan Station is the western terminus of the Busan Metro Line 2 located in Jungbu-dong, Yangsan, South Gyeongsang. The subname in parentheses is City Hall.

## History

* 10 January 2008: The Busan Metropolitan Rapid Transit Line 2's Hopo Station-Yangsan Station (excluding Pusan Nat'l Univ. Yangsan Campus) is extended and opened as the terminating station.
* 2010 October 18: Increased the number of train stops from 161 to 306 times.
# Basketball sleeve

A basketball sleeve, like the wristband, is an accessory that some basketball players wear. Made out of nylon and spandex, it extends from the biceps to the wrist. It is sometimes called a shooter sleeve or an arm sleeve.

## Origins

Allen Iverson began using a basketball sleeve during the 2000-01 season due to bursitis in his right elbow. Afterward, fans wore the sleeve as a fashion statement, and by 2008, the sleeves were the most popular non-apparel items sold by the league. According to an NBA Store spokesperson. Other players, including Ray Allen, Vince Carter, Russell Westbrook, Chris Paul, Carmelo Anthony, Dwight Howard, Paul Pierce, John Wall, Kyrie Irving, Dwyane Wade, Paul George, Kobe Bryant, and LeBron James have worn the sleeves as well.
Iverson continued wearing his basketball sleeve long after his elbow had healed. Some players believe the mild compression they provide helps keep their shooting arm warm and improves circulation. Although some studies show improved circulation and reduced soreness, there has been no definitive study on the use of basketball sleeves.
# Hang Ha Po

Hang Ha Po (Chinese: 坑下莆) is a village in Lam Tsuen, Tai Po District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Hang Ha Po is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy.

## Geography

Adjacent villages:
* Kau Liu Ha, to the northeast
* San Uk Pai, to the south, across Lam Kam Road [zh] (林錦公路)
* Fong Ma Po. to the southwest
# Affärsvärlden

Affärsvärlden (Swedish for "Business world") is a Swedish language weekly business magazine published in Stockholm, Sweden.

## History and profile

Affärsvärlden was founded in January 1901. Its former publisher was Ekonomi och Teknik Förlag AB. The magazine is published weekly. The magazine is based in Stockholm.
Affärsvärlden merged with another business magazine Finanstidningen in 1964. However, the merge was not a success in terms of circulation in that it could only achieve a circulation of four to five thousand copies. In 2002 Affärsvärlden acquired the editorial office of Ekonomi24, an internet-based economy news agency founded in 1999.
The target audience of the magazine is investors and decision-makers in large and medium-sized enterprises.
Emil Fitger served as the editor-in-chief of Affärsvärlden from 1914 to 1953. Max Jedeur Palmgren is the editor-in-chief of the magazine.
Affärsvärlden was named the most popular magazine in Sweden in 2022.
In 2004 the circulation of Affärsvärlden was 14,700 copies. The magazine sold 26,200 copies in 2008.
# 3C 268.3

3C 268.3 is a Seyfert galaxy/quasar located in the constellation Ursa Major.
# Cora Dow

Cora Dow (1868–1915) was a pharmacist in Cincinnati, Ohio, the leading female pharmacist of her time, with eleven stores under her name when she died. Her father owned a drugstore, and she graduated from the Cincinnati College of Pharmacy and later took over the store when he died. She also bought an ice cream factory and produced her own brand of ice cream because she did not think the kind sold in her store was good enough. She paid women the same as men, and furnished her stores so that women would be comfortable there. Her stores sold products at below the normal retail price, which was not often done then. Some manufacturers refused to sell to her because of this, but she challenged their pricing practices in court and won.
She was also interested in animals, and campaigned nationally for the idea that horses should have a two-week annual vacation.
She was married to accountant William W. Goode from 1897 until 1904. After that she took care of her mother.
She sold her business to an investment group in 1915 due to poor health, and died later that year. William Howard Taft eulogized her. In her will she gave the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra more than $700,000; she had always loved music and wanted to be a musician.
# La Gaceta (Spain)

La Gaceta (Spanish for "The Gazette", full name La Gaceta de los Negocios, "The Business Gazette") is a newspaper belonging to the Intereconomia Group which is conservative and supportive of market liberalism.

## History and profile

The newspaper was established as La Gaceta de los Negocios in March 1989. It was part of Grupo Zeta in the 1990s. In 1994 the paper had a circulation of 17,736 copies.
The paper once belonged to Grupo Negocios until August 2009 when it was bought by Intereconomia Group. On 21 October 2009, the newspaper was relaunched nationally under the name La Gaceta. Following the transaction it also left its pure business focus, becoming a general newspaper. It sold out in its first day, selling 100,000 copies.
Its headquarters was in Madrid and it had branches in Barcelona, Bilbao, Valencia, and Valladolid. Conservative and economically liberal, La Gaceta positioned itself as the leading representative of Spanish conservatism and traditionalism. It took strong stances against abortion and same-sex marriage and heavily criticized the Socialist government of 2004-2011.
In December 2013 the paper ceased paper publication, It continues to publish online.
# Merkheperre

Merkheperre was an Egyptian pharaoh of the late 13th Dynasty of Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period reigning some time between 1663 BC and 1649 BC. As such, Merkheperre would have reigned either over Upper Egypt from Thebes or over Middle and Upper Egypt from Memphis. At the time, the Eastern Nile Delta was under the domination of the 14th Dynasty.

## Attestations

Merkheperre appears on the Turin canon, a king list compiled in the early Ramesside period. According to the egyptologist Kim Ryholt, the canon gives his prenomen on the 8th column, line 17 (Gardiner entry 7.22). The Turin papyrus is damaged on the section covering the late 13th Dynasty and Merkheperre's reign length is lost in a lacuna.
Merkheperre is also attested by two artefacts dating to his reign: a glazed weight of grey schist bearing his cartouche, now in the Petrie Museum UC 16372 and a scarab inscribed with his name. Although the scarab is accepted as evidence of Merkheperre by Darrell Baker, Jürgen von Beckerath, Stephen Quirke and others, Kim Ryholt rejects this attribution. Ryholt points to its lack of royal attributes and insignia as well as its stylistic features which depart from other royal seals of the 13th Dynasty. Rather, Ryholt proposes that the scarab simply represents Khepri pushing the sun.

## Chronological position

The exact chronological position of Merkheperre is not known for certain as the damaged state of the Turin canon only allows for conjectural reconstructions of the late 13th dynasty. According to Ryholt he was the forty-seventh ruler of the dynasty, while Baker sees him as the forty-sixth and von Beckerath as the fifty-seventh. All agree that he was succeeded by Merkare, however von Beckerath proposed that his predecessor was Mershepsesre Ini II, when a new reconstruction of the Turin canon led Ryholt and Baker to propose that his predecessor was Mer[...]re.
# Hoosac Valley High School

Hoosac Valley High School is a public institution of secondary education located in Cheshire, Massachusetts, United States. It primarily serves students residing in the towns of Adams, Cheshire, and Savoy. Hoosac Valley, abbreviated HVHS, hosts grades 4 through 12. It, along with Hoosac Valley Elementary School comprise the Hoosac Valley Regional School District. The 7th and 8th graders of the HVRSD attend classes at Hoosac Valley High School, though they may not take part in many high school sports unless there is a shortage of players, and their section of the school is known as Hoosac Valley Middle School and the younger children stay, for the most part, separated from the older ones throughout the duration of the school day.

## History

Hoosac Valley High School opened in the year 1970, with the first class graduating in 1971. HVHS replaced Adams Memorial High School, the current location of the Adams Memorial Middle School. For a brief time, Adams Memorial Middle School closed due to the building being unsafe and its students (grades 7 & 8) moved to Hoosac Valley High School. A major renovation of the Hoosac Valley High School campus forced the student population (grades 7–12) to take classes at the Adams Memorial Middle School campus. Work on the Hoosac Valley High School campus began in 2010 and was completed in time to readmit students (now grades 6–12) in the fall of 2012. In 2019, the school district containing the high school renamed from the Adams-Cheshire Regional School District to the Hoosac Valley Regional School District.

## Hoosac trivia and tradition

HVHS's school colors are red and white.
Sports teams use the name "Hurricanes," with Sparky the Lightning Bolt as their mascot. Occasionally, the name "Hurricanes" is shortened to just "Canes."
Like most schools, Hoosac has a rival: Drury High School, located in North Adams, Massachusetts.
In 2009, the Hoosac Boys' Basketball team made it to the Massachusetts championships, coincidentally playing their rival Drury for the Western Mass Champions title. Hoosac won the Western Mass title and later lost in the state semifinals to the Milton High Wildcats. Currently in 2024 The girls basketball team has won state while the boys lost.
In the 2009–2010 school year, the Hurricane football team won the Western Massachusetts Division II Championship with a record of 12–0.
# Outpost (military)

A military outpost is detachment of troops stationed at a distance from the main force or formation, usually at a station in a remote or sparsely populated location, positioned to stand guard against unauthorized intrusions and surprise attacks, serving as the first line of defense. The station occupied by such troops, usually a small military base or settlement in an outlying frontier, limit, political boundary or in another country. Outposts can also be called miniature military bases based on size and number of troops it houses. Oldest known use is from the 16th century "station when on duty, a fixed position or place," 1590s, from French poste "place where one is stationed,"

## Recent military use

Military outposts, most recently referred to as combat outposts (COPs), served as a cornerstone of counterinsurgency doctrine in Iraq and Afghanistan. These permanent or semi-permanent structures, often located in or near populated areas, enabled military forces to secure key lines of communication or infrastructure, secure and co-opt the populace, assist the government in restoring essential services, and force insurgents to operate elsewhere. Combat outposts were almost unanimously described in positive terms by defense analysts and military officers as a means through which to carry out its counterinsurgency efforts.
# First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site

The First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site is a state-owned property in St. Charles, Missouri, preserving the building that served as Missouri's capitol from 1821 to 1826. The site is part of the St. Charles Historic District in the city's Riverfront neighborhood. It was acquired by the state in 1960 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1969. Tours for the historic site are available for a fee daily where visitors can tour the actual rooms where the Missouri government was created. Inside the interpretive center, visitors can visit for free the two floors of exhibits, shop the gift shop, and learn through interpretive programs about the history of Missouri’s first state capitol building.
The First Missouri State Capitol Buildings consists of four connected brick buildings. They are one room deep with gabled roofs and stone foundations. The first floor of the building was used as a store and residence while the second floor was used by the state government. Both are preserved today.$^{:2–3}$
The building first came into use as the Missouri State Capitol in June 1821, during a special session called by Governor McNair. During a session at the temporary capitol in November 1821, the decision was made to make ‘the City of Jefferson’ the permanent seat of Missouri governance.
# Jalal Sheikh Naji

Jalal Sheikh Naji (Kurdish: جەلال شێخ ناجی), (Arabic: جلال شيخ ناجي) known as Sheikh Jalal Talabani (Kurdish: شێخ جەلال) (born 1968 in Kirkuk Governorate, Iraq), is an Iraqi Kurdish politician and current Head of the Parastin and Zanyari / Zanyari Agency (Parastin u Zanyari), and Member of Leadership Council Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK). Sheikh jalal was a leading figure in the fight against terror especially in the fight against ISIS, Al-Qaeda in Iraq, Ansar Al-Islam and the ba'athist goverment.

## Political and Military career

from 2010 the General Director of intelligence Ministry of Peshmarga (KRG), and a member of Kurdistan Region Security Council, in 2014 Director of intelligence Peshmerga agency (PIA) (Forces 70, Ministry of Peshmerga), and a member of the Supreme Command Council of the Kurdistan Peshmerga Forces, 2019 Member of Leadership Council Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), in 2021 Commander of the Secretariat Forces Command of President Mam Jalal. In 2022 Head of the Parastin and Zanyari / Zanyari Agency.

## Personal life

Sheikh Jalal is married and a father of two sons, He lives in Sulaymaniyah Governorate, Iraq. and Iraqi nationality.
# Maurice Garrel

Maurice Garrel (24 February 1923 – 4 June 2011) was a French film actor.
Garrel was born in Saint-Servais, Isère. He appeared in over a hundred films and was nominated twice for a César Award for best supporting actor: in 1991 for La Discrète and in 2005 for Kings and Queen.
Garrel was the father of producer Thierry Garrel and director Philippe Garrel, and the grandfather of actor Louis Garrel and actress Esther Garrel.
Garrel died in Paris, aged 88.

## Selected filmography

* The Gorillas (1964)
* To Commit a Murder (1967)
* The Young Wolves (1968)
* The Inheritor (1973)
* Liberté, la nuit (1984)
* A Heart in Winter (1992)
* Wild Innocence (2001)
* His Brother (2003)
* Regular Lovers (2005)
* A Burning Hot Summer (2011)
# Kokkothamangalam

Kokkothamangalam is a census town in Alappuzha district in the Indian state of Kerala.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Kokkothamangalam had a population of 16,853. Males constitute 49% of the population and females 51%. Kokkothamangalam has an average literacy rate of 85%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 88%, and female literacy is 82%. In Kokkothamangalam, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.
| Year | Male | Female | Total Population | Change | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) | Religion (%) |
| Year | Male | Female | Total Population | Change | Hindu | Muslim | Christian | Sikhs | Buddhist | Jain | Other religions and persuasions | Religion not stated |
| 2001 | 8224 | 8629 | 16853 | - | 77.18 | 0.40 | 22.42 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 2011 | 8344 | 8703 | 17047 | 1.15% | 76.72 | 0.21 | 22.38 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.66 |
Certain part of this village comes under the Cherthala and the rest under Mararikulam in the Kerala Assembly constituency partition.
# Gammelshausen

Gammelshausen is a town in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

## History

Gammelshausen was purchased by the County of Württemberg in 1321 but then in 1479 passed out of Württemberg's control and into that of the House of Zyllnhardt [de] with Dürnau. Gammelshausen returned to Württemberg in 1806, when it was mediatized to the Kingdom of Württemberg and assigned to the district of Göppingen. After World War II, Gammelshausen began a period of urban growth that has since the turn of the millennium two areas to the town's southeast established in the 1970s. A redevelopment of the town center began in 2009 and was scheduled to conclude in 2017.

## Geography

The municipality (Gemeinde) of Gammelshausen is located in the district of Göppingen, in Baden-Württemberg, one of the 16 States of the Federal Republic of Germany. Gammelshausen is physically located in the central foothills [de] of the Swabian Jura. Elevation above sea level in the municipal area ranges from a high of 545 meters (1,788 ft) Normalnull (NN) to a low of 442 meters (1,450 ft) NNl.

## Politics

Gammelshausen has one borough (Ortsteil): Gammelshausen. The municipality is in a municipal association with Bad Boll.

### Coat of arms

Gammelshausen's coat of arms shows a red house with one door and three windows below two cherries upon a field of yellow. The house represents Gammelshausen itself, and the cherries its history of local cherry cultivation. This coat of arms was awarded by the Federal Ministry of the Interior on 9 October 1959, along with a corresponding municipal flag.

## Transportation

Gammelshausen is connected to Germany's network of roadways by the Bundesautobahn 8, which join the municipality's local Landesstraßen und Kreisstraßen at a junction 9 kilometers (5.6 mi) outside of its municipal area. Local public transportation is provided by the Filsland Mobilitätsverbundes [de].
# Bob Fenimore

Robert Dale Fenimore (October 6, 1925 – July 28, 2010), nicknamed "the Blonde Bomber" and "Blonde Blizzard", was an American football halfback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for one season with the Chicago Bears in 1947. He played college football for the Oklahoma A&M Cowboys and was selected first overall by the Bears in the 1947 NFL draft.
He was member of the 1945 national champion Oklahoma A&M team. He was the first twice All-American selection from Oklahoma A&M and finished third in the Heisman Trophy voting in 1945, but still led the nation in rushing with 142 carries for 1,048 yards.

## Early life

Bob Fenimore was born in Woodward, Oklahoma on October 6, 1925. As a youth, Fenimore was heavily involved with sports. His childhood home had a front yard that resembled a football field, sparking his early interest in the sport. Fenimore's interest in Oklahoma A & M (now Oklahoma State University) started early as well, even though his childhood sweetheart and later wife, Veta Jo, attended the University of Oklahoma.
Fenimore began his attendance at Oklahoma A & M in 1943, working toward a degree in education.

## College and professional career

As a player, he set many school records, including the career interception mark of 18 which still stands at Oklahoma State today. He was 195 pounds and could step the 100 yard dash in 9.7 compared with the world record at the time of 9.4. He led the nation in total offense in 1944 and in total offense and rushing in 1945 when he finished third in the Heisman Trophy voting behind Army's Glenn Davis and Doc Blanchard. The Aggies were 8-1 in 1944 and 9-0 in 1945—the only unbeaten/untied season in Oklahoma A&M/State football history.
Due to injuries, Fenimore played sparingly in the 1946 season and despite the risk, the Chicago Bears made Fenimore the first pick overall in the 1947 NFL draft. He would play only the 1947 season in Chicago appearing in 10 games.
In 1972 Fenimore was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame. In 2007, Fenimore was inducted into the Cotton Bowl Hall of Fame. Fenimore became the third member to be inducted into Oklahoma State’s ring of honor in 2022.

## Personal life

After his football career, Fenimore returned to Oklahoma and went to work for Massachusetts Mutual Life insurance Company in Oklahoma City. In 1953 Fenimore and his family returned to Stillwater and worked for Mass Mutual financial services until he retired. Fenimore died on July 28, 2010.
# Feminist Art Gallery

Feminist Art Gallery (or FAG) is an art gallery and collective based in Toronto, Ontario, described as a “geographical footprint” co-founded by artists Allyson Mitchell and Deirdre Logue in 2010.

## History

Allyson Mitchell and Deirdre Logue founded the Feminist Art Gallery (FAG) in 2010."
FAG provides a space for art exhibitions, and opportunities for artists who are emerging, and such as queer artists and People of color.
The gallery operates alternatively to traditional galleries in the sense that artists do not submit proposals, and Mitchell and Logue act as "feral curators", which means they look to friends and peers to suggest which artists to show. The art is also not for sale, rather the artists receive a fee from private donations raised through its "matronage program".
Their most notable project are a series of banners funded by the University of Brighton for an Exhibition called "Civil Partnerships-Queer & Feminist Art & Activism". The series of four banners made of crochet granny squares read: "WE CAN’T COMPETE", "WE WON’T COMPETE", "WE CAN’T KEEP UP", "WE WON’T KEEP DOWN". These slogans are central to FAG’s mandate in which they ask " "Why would you want to be a winner in this hierarchical structure?" and "How do we both resist and reconcile our participation in this oppressive system?".
FAG has collaborated with institutions such as SFMOMA, Tate Modern, and were the artists in residence in 2015 at The Art Gallery of Ontario. They have also done projects with the Whippersnapper Gallery, The Power Plant, The Gallery of York University, Access Gallery, and Artists Independent Archives .