OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Olive Scott

Olive Scott FRCP (née Sharpe; 25 June 1924 – 4 March 2007) was an English paediatric cardiologist. She was the first person in Britain appointed to a consultant position in paediatric cardiology.

## Early life

Olive Sharpe was born on 25 June 1924 in Carlisle, Cumbria. She attended Carlisle and County High School for Girls and completed her medical studies at Sheffield Medical School in 1948. She later married James Scott, a reproductive immunologist.

## Career

Scott was a junior doctor at Liverpool, where she worked with the cardiologist John Hay and developed an interest in children's congenital heart defects. Her postgraduate research with Hay earned her a doctoral degree in 1957. She moved to Leeds after her husband was appointed professor at the University of Leeds in 1961, and began working at Leeds General Infirmary.
In 1966, Scott was appointed by Killingbeck Hospital as a consultant paediatric cardiologist; she was the first person in Britain to hold such a position. The same year, she became the first person in the UK to perform a balloon atrial septostomy after learning how to perform the procedure from its inventor, William Rashkind. In 1976, she established the first unit in a British hospital dedicated to non-invasive cardiac diagnosis through echocardiography, at Killingbeck. She also understood the importance of parents being involved in their child's medical issues and wanted them to understand information about congenital heart disease. The British Heart Foundation assisted Scott in creating a pamphlet that contained educational pictures and written information about the disease their child might have. In addition to the pamphlet, Scott introduced parents’ accommodation, so parents were able to continuously be with their child in the hospital.
Scott's most famous research work was a collaboration with her husband James Scott: they showed an association maternal anti-Ro and anti-La autoantibodies and congenital heart block in their children. Scott discovered the causative relationship between maternal lupus and babies with congenital heart blockage. She also co-authored a key textbook, Heart Disease in Paediatrics, which was first published in 1973 and was revised in three editions. She was elected Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians in 1972. On a broader level, Scott was a founding member of the Association for European Paediatric Cardiology. In her career, she trained many foreign doctors in her speciality. She was often known for her perfect English diction, and this helped her in her foreign affairs.

## Later life

Scott retired from medicine in 1986. She died in Harrogate on 4 March 2007.
# Helen Cross (physician)

Judith Helen Cross OBE (born 1961) is a British physician who is the Prince of Wales's Chair of Childhood Epilepsy and Honorary Consultant in Paediatric Neurology at Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust. She is also director of the UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London and a trustee of Young Epilepsy, in Lingfield.
Cross has published on seizure, neuropsychological and behavioural outcomes in children who have undergone surgical resection for treatment of their epilepsy. Her research has focused on improving outcomes for children with early onset epilepsy. Cross' early research was into improving imaging techniques to determine areas of likely seizure onset in children with drug resistant focal epilepsy and has developed an epilepsy surgery programme based on her research.
Cross conducted the first randomized controlled trial of the ketogenic diet in the treatment of children with drug resistant focal epilepsy and is endeavouring to conduct the same in the very young and adults. Recognising there was little in the way of control data with regard to neurodevelopmental progress, she initiated the North London Epilepsy in Infancy study, where a cohort of children was recruited at diagnosis in the first two years of life, and has been followed to at least three years. Cross planned to conduct a similar study over a wider geographical area, also examining phenotypes and genotypes.
In 2015, Cross received an Order Of The British Empire for her services to childhood epilepsy.

## Early career

Cross graduated with honours with a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery from the University of Birmingham Medical School in 1984. She did her paediatric training in Birmingham and joined Great Ormond Street Hospital in 1990.
# List of Cash Box Top 100 number-one singles of 1965

These are the number-one singles of 1965 according to the Top 100 Singles chart in Cashbox magazine.
| Issue Date | Song | Artist |
| January 2 | I Feel Fine | The Beatles |
| January 9 | I Feel Fine | The Beatles |
| January 16 | I Feel Fine | The Beatles |
| January 23 | Downtown | Petula Clark |
| January 30 | Downtown | Petula Clark |
| February 6 | You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin' | The Righteous Brothers |
| February 13 | You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin' | The Righteous Brothers |
| February 20 | You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin' | The Righteous Brothers |
| February 27 | This Diamond Ring | Gary Lewis & the Playboys |
| March 6 | Eight Days a Week | The Beatles |
| March 13 | Eight Days a Week | The Beatles |
| March 20 | Eight Days a Week | The Beatles |
| March 27 | Stop! In the Name of Love | The Supremes |
| April 3 | Can't You Hear My Heartbeat | Herman's Hermits |
| April 10 | I'm Telling You Now | Freddie & The Dreamers |
| April 17 | I'm Telling You Now | Freddie & The Dreamers |
| April 24 | Game of Love | Wayne Fontana & The Mindbenders |
| May 1 | Mrs. Brown You've Got a Lovely Daughter | Herman's Hermits |
| May 8 | Mrs. Brown You've Got a Lovely Daughter | Herman's Hermits |
| May 15 | Mrs. Brown You've Got a Lovely Daughter | Herman's Hermits |
| May 22 | Mrs. Brown You've Got a Lovely Daughter | Herman's Hermits |
| May 29 | Ticket to Ride | The Beatles |
| June 5 | Back in My Arms Again | The Supremes |
| June 12 | Help Me, Rhonda | The Beach Boys |
| June 19 | I Can't Help Myself (Sugar Pie, Honey Bunch) | The Four Tops |
| June 26 | I Can't Help Myself (Sugar Pie, Honey Bunch) | The Four Tops |
| July 3 | Mr. Tambourine Man | The Byrds |
| July 10 | (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction | The Rolling Stones |
| July 17 | (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction | The Rolling Stones |
| July 24 | (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction | The Rolling Stones |
| July 31 | (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction | The Rolling Stones |
| August 7 | I'm Henry VIII, I Am | Herman's Hermits |
| August 14 | I Got You Babe | Sonny & Cher |
| August 21 | I Got You Babe | Sonny & Cher |
| August 28 | Help! | The Beatles |
| September 4 | Help! | The Beatles |
| September 11 | Help! | The Beatles |
| September 18 | Like a Rolling Stone | Bob Dylan |
| September 25 | Eve of Destruction | Barry McGuire |
| October 2 | Hang on Sloopy | The McCoys |
| October 9 | Yesterday | The Beatles |
| October 16 | Yesterday | The Beatles |
| October 23 | A Lover's Concerto | The Toys |
| October 30 | Yesterday | The Beatles |
| November 6 | Get Off of My Cloud | The Rolling Stones |
| November 13 | Get Off of My Cloud | The Rolling Stones |
| November 20 | I Hear a Symphony | The Supremes |
| November 27 | 1-2-3 | Len Barry |
| December 4 | Turn! Turn! Turn! (To Everything There Is a Season) | The Byrds |
| December 11 | Let's Hang On! | The 4 Seasons |
| December 18 | Taste of Honey | Herb Alpert & The Tijuana Brass |
| December 25 | Over and Over | The Dave Clark Five |
# Aperibeense Futebol Clube

Aperibeense Futebol Clube, commonly known as Aperibeense, is a Brazilian football club based in Aperibé, Rio de Janeiro state.

## History

The club was founded on May 7, 1951. Aperibeense professionalized its football department in 2007, finished as the runners-up in the Campeonato Carioca Third level in the same year, losing the competition to Sendas Pão de Açúcar.

## Stadium

Aperibeense Futebol Clube play their home games at Estádio José Gonçalves Brandão. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 15,000 people.
# Munshi

Munshi is a Persian word, originally used for a contractor, writer, or secretary, and later used in Mughal India for native language teachers, teachers of various subjects, especially administrative principles, religious texts, science, and philosophy and were also secretaries and translators employed by Europeans.

## Etymology

Munshi (Persian: منشی) is a Persian word, derived from Arabic, that was the active participle of inshāʾ, or the composition of official documents. It came to be used as a respected title for persons who achieved mastery over languages, especially in the Indian subcontinent. It became a surname to those people whose ancestors had received this title and some of whom also served as ministers and administrators in the kingdoms of various royalty and are regarded as nobility. In modern Persian, this word is also used to address administrators, head of departments.

## Use by British

Administrators, head of departments, accountants, and secretaries hired by the government in British India were known as Munshies. The family name Munshi was adopted by families in South Asia (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh) whose ancestors were honoured with this title and were responsible for administering various offices etc. and these families (selective) were and are regarded as nobility. Abdul Karim, known as "the Munshi", was a highly valued and respected Indian attendant of Queen Victoria.

## Kashmiri surname

Munshi is used as a last name by Kashmiri Pandits, native to the Kashmir Valley of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It was a title given to some groups of elite upper-caste Hindu Kashmiris for their mastery over the Persian language.

## Bengali surname

The surname "Munshi" (Bengali: মুন্সি) is commonly used by Bengali Hindus native to West Bengal, India and sometimes by some Bengali Muslim families in Bangladesh as well. It originates from families who were historically appointed as Munshis or had inherited the title as an honorary distinction from their ancestors.
# List of Midwest emo bands

This is a list of Midwest emo bands. This is not a list of emo bands from the Midwestern United States, but bands that are a part of the specific Midwest emo genre.
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z
* See also
* References

## A

* A Great Big Pile Of Leaves
* Algernon Cadwallader
* American Football
* The Anniversary
* Anxious
* The Appleseed Cast
* Aren't We Amphibians
* Arm's Length

## B

* Balance and Composure
* Barely Civil
* Ben Quad
* Boys Life
* Braid
* The Brave Little Abacus

## C

* Camping in Alaska
* Canadian Softball
* Cap'n Jazz
* The Cardboard Swords
* Carly Cosgrove
* The Casper Fight Scene
* Chamberlain
* Charmer
* Cherry Cola Champions
* Chinese Football
* Christie Front Drive
* Cliffdiver
* Crash Of Rhinos
* CSTVT

## D

* Dads
* Dikembe
* Dogleg
* Dowsing

## E

* Elliott
* Empire! Empire! (I Was a Lonely Estate)
* Everyone Asked About You
* Everyone Everywhere
* Excuse Me Who Are You?

## F

* Flower Head
* Football, etc.
* Forests
* Foxing
* Frat Mouse
* Free Throw
* The Front Bottoms
* Further Seems Forever

## G

* The Get Up Kids
* Ghosts and Vodka
* Glocca Morra
* Gods Reflex
* Gulfer

## H

* Harrison Gordon
* Hop Along
* Home Is Where
* Hot Mulligan
* The Hotelier

## I

* Into It. Over It.

## J

* Jank
* Jets to Brazil
* Joan of Arc
* Joie De Vivre
* Joyce Manor
* Just Neighbors

## K

* Kittyhawk
* Knapsack

## L

* Laughing Matter
* Lifted Bells
* Live Tetherball Tonight

## M

* Macseal
* Marietta
* Melanie
* Merchant Ships
* mewithoutYou
* Michael Cera Palin
* Midwest Pen Pals
* Mineral
* Modern Baseball
* Modest Mouse
* Mom Jeans
* MooseCreek Park
* Mush

## N

* Nai Harvest

## O

* Oakwood
* The Obsessives
* Oliver Houston
* Oolong
* Origami Angel
* Oso Oso
* OWEL
* Owls

## P

* Party Hats
* Perspective, a Lovely Hand to Hold
* Pet Symmetry
* Pianos Become the Teeth
* Piebald
* Pinegrove
* Pity Sex
* Prince Daddy & the Hyena
* The Promise Ring

## R

* Rainer Maria
* Remember Sports
* Retirement Party

## S

* Saturdays at Your Place
* Signals Midwest
* Slaughter Beach, Dog
* Snowing
* Sorority Noise
* sports.
* Street Smart Cyclist
* Sunny Day Real Estate
* Sweet Pill

## T

* Townhouse
* Texas Is the Reason
* The World Is a Beautiful Place & I Am No Longer Afraid to Die
* Their / They're / There
* This Town Needs Guns
* Tigers Jaw
* Tiny Moving Parts
* Tiny Voices
* Title Fight
* TRSH

## V

* The Van Pelt

## W

* Waterpistol

## Y

* Yeesh
* You Blew It!
# Deccan Queen (bus)

Deccan Queen is a 1932 model Albion vehicle run by the road transport division of Nizam's Guaranteed State Railway. Two of these buses still exist in India, one at Pandit Nehru bus station in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh and the other at Hyderabad, Telangana.
The bus, manufactured 85 years ago, is a heritage asset of Nizam State Rail and Road Transport Department (NSR-RTD). Till the early 1970s, the department used to run the 'Deccan Queen'. Along with 26 other Albion buses, it formed part of the Nizam's Guaranteed State Railway (NGSR). All of them had a seating capacity of 19 and were imported from London to cover the 400-km road network in the areas falling under the Hyderabad ruler's jurisdiction.
# Cas Cremers

Casimier Joseph Franciscus "Cas" Cremers (born 16 June 1974) is a computer scientist and a faculty member at the CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security in Saarbruecken, Germany.

## Career

Cremers received his PhD from Eindhoven University of Technology in 2006, under the supervision of Sjouke Mauw and Erik de Vink. Between 2006 and 2013, he worked at the Information Security Group at ETH Zurich, Switzerland, until joining the University of Oxford in 2013. He was made full professor of Information Security in 2015. His research focuses on information security, in particular the formal analysis of security protocols. This work ranges from developing mathematical foundations for protocol analysis to the development of analysis tools, notably the Scyther and Tamarin tools. Recently his research expanded into directions such as protocol standardisation, including the improvement of the ISO/IEC 9798 standard, and applied cryptography, leading to the development of new security requirements and protocols. His joint work with Marko Horvat, Sam Scott, and Thyla van der Merwe led to a not insignificant change to the TLS 1.3 specification.
In 2018 Cremers moved from Oxford University to the Cispa Helmholtz Center for Information Security at Saarbrücken.
Cremers previously worked in MSX computer game development, initially working for the Sigma Group before founding his own group Parallax; he is credited for work on nine different games, and many other demos, in a combination of roles including programmer, designer, composer, and writer. He was interviewed by blog "Distrito Entebras" on the history of his career working in MSX games development.

## Publications

Cremers' publications cover security, cryptography, ISO standards, automated verification of security protocols, and formal methods. His thesis was entitled "Scyther - Semantics and Verification of Security Protocols", and was supervised by Sjouke Mauw and Erik de Vink. Also published with Sjouke Mauw is their book Operational Semantics and Verification of Security Protocols.
# Pogonichthys

Pogonichthys, the splitails, is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. These fishes are native to western North America.
The common name is inspired by the distinctive appearance of the tail fin, in which the upper lobe is distinctly larger.
Of the two species, only the Sacramento splittail survives; the Clear Lake splittail became extinct in the mid-1970s.

## Species

Pogonichthys contains the following species:
* †Pogonichthys ciscoides Hopkirk, 1974 (Clear Lake splittail)
* Pogonichthys macrolepidotus (Ayres, 1854) (Sacramento splittail)
# Frederick Patton

Frederick Joseph Patton was an amateur footballer who played as a forward in the 1870s, and scored for Oxford University A.F.C. in the 1874 FA Cup final.

## Sporting career

According to census records, Patton was born in Bombay in 1851.
Patton was captain of the Eton Field Game XI in 1868. He went up to Balliol College in 1870 and played for Oxford University Etonians in Field Game matches against their Cambridge University counterparts in 1870 and 1871, scoring the only two goals in the latter game.
When the university started an association football side, he was one of its founder members. His greatest achievement was scoring the second goal in the 1874 FA Cup final, finishing off a move by Walpole Vidal and Cuthbert Ottaway with a smart shot from a Vidal cross. The following season he represented the Old Etonians in the competition.
After university, Patton became a barrister, and married Edith Furlonger on 1 November 1876 in Surrey. He died in on 5 February 1922 in Ascot, Berkshire, leaving over £2,000 in assets.

## Sporting honours

Oxford University
* FA Cup winner: 1874
# Araripina Futebol Clube

Araripina Futebol Clube is a football team based in Araripina in Pernambuco. Founded in 2008, they play in the Série A1 of the Campeonato Pernambucano.

## Stadium

Araripina plays their home matches at the Estádio Gilson Tiburtino de Souza, known as Chapadão do Araripe, which has a capacity of 5,000 seats.

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | BRA | Dyego Araripe (contract) |
| — | MF | BRA | Felipe (contract) |
| — | MF | BRA | Serginho Baiano |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | FW | BRA | Renan Paixão (contract) |
| — | | BRA | Alexandre (contract) |
| — | | BRA | Tiago (contract) |
# Thomas Hawley (disambiguation)

Thomas Hawley (died 22 August 1557) was a long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.
Thomas Hawley may also refer to:
* Thomas E. Hawley, acting United States Under Secretary of the Army, 2015
* Thomas Porter Hawley (1830–1907), United States federal judge
* Thomas Hawley (MP) for Lincolnshire (UK Parliament constituency)
* Thomas Hawley House, a historic Colonial American wooden post-and-beam saltbox farm house built in 1755 in Monroe, Connecticut
* Thomas Hawley, namesake of Hawley, Minnesota
* Thomas Hawley (priest), clergyman in the Church of Ireland
# Édouard Close

Édouard Nicolas Henri Charles Close (8 July 1929 – 2 March 2017) was a Belgian politician and member of the former Socialist Party (PSB). He served as the mayor of Liège, one of Belgium's largest cities, for thirteen years from 1976 to 1990. Close had also served as the interior minister of Belgium during the first government of Prime Minister Edmond Leburton from 26 January 1973 until 23 April 1974.
Close died on 2 March 2017 at the age of 87.
# Debendra Pradhan

Debendra Pradhan (16 July 1941 – 17 March 2025) was an Indian politician and a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party, who served as minister of state for surface transport and agriculture in the Second Vajpayee ministry. He was elected to the 13th Lok Sabha from Deogarh constituency. He was also a member of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.

## Background

Pradhan was born on 16 July 1941 in the undivided Dhenkanal District of Odisha and studied MBBS. His son Dharmendra Pradhan is a Loksabha MP from Sambalpur, Odisha and Union Minister of Education, Skill Development & Entrepreneurship in the Narendra Modi Government. He died in Delhi on 17 March 2025, at the age of 83.

## Offices

* President, BJP, Talcher Mandal (1980–1983)
* District President of undivided Dhenkanal District of BJP (1983–1985)
* District President of undivided Dhenkanal District of BJP (1985–1988)
* State President of BJP, Odisha (February 1988 – 1990)
* Re-elected as State President (BJP), Odisha (1990–1993)
* State General Secretary of BJP, Odisha (1993–1995)
* Re-elected as State President of BJP, Odisha (1995–1997)
* National Executive Member, BJP (1997–1998)
* Elected as Member of Parliament to 12th Lok Sabha, Deogarh Parliamentary Constituency, Odisha (1998)
* Union Minister of State for Surface Transport (1998–1999)
* Re-elected as Member of Parliament to 13th Lok Sabha, Deogarh Parliamentary Constituency (1999–2004)
* Union Minister of State, Surface Transport & Minister of State for Agriculture (1999–2001)
* National Vice President of BJP (2001–2002)
# Delandistrogene moxeparvovec

Delandistrogene moxeparvovec, sold under the brand name Elevidys, is a recombinant gene therapy used for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. It is designed to deliver into the body a gene that leads to production of Elevidys micro-dystrophin that contains selected domains of the dystrophin protein present in normal muscle cells. It is an adeno-associated virus vector-based gene therapy that is given by intravenous infusion (slow injection into a vein).
The most commonly reported side effects include vomiting, nausea, acute liver injury, pyrexia (fever), and thrombocytopenia (abnormally low platelet count in the blood). One patient may have died from acute liver failure.
Delandistrogene moxeparvovec was approved for medical use in the United States in June 2023. It was developed by Sarepta Therapeutics, together with Roche, and is manufactured by Catalent.

## Medical uses

Delandistrogene moxeparvovec is indicated for the treatment of ambulatory and non-ambulatory individuals four years of age and older with Duchenne muscular dystrophy with a confirmed mutation in the Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene.
Delandistrogene moxeparvovec is designed to deliver into the body a gene that leads to production of Elevidys micro-dystrophin, a shortened protein (138 kDa, compared to the 427 kDa dystrophin protein of normal muscle cells) that contains selected domains of the dystrophin protein present in normal muscle cells. FDA states that the conditional approval is based on detection of successful gene expression; evidence of clinical improvement is still pending.
In the phase 3 randomized clinical trial published in Nature Medicine, Elevidys AAV gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy failed to show statistically significant motor function improvement. The study included 125 ambulatory male patients aged 4-8 years (63 in therapy group, 62 in placebo group). Mean motor function assessment score changes were 2.57 points in the Elevidys group and 1.92 points in the placebo group, with a non-significant difference of 0.65 points at the 52-week endpoint.

## History

The accelerated US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of delandistrogene moxeparvovec was based on data from a randomized clinical trial that established that delandistrogene moxeparvovec increased the expression of the Elevidys micro-dystrophin protein observed in delandistrogene moxeparvovec-treated individuals aged four to five years with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

## Society and culture
### Economics

Initial pricing was announced at US$3.2 million for a single treatment which is expected to last a lifetime.
# Thomas Stanley (Lancashire MP, born 1753)

Thomas Smith-Stanley (c. 1753 – late 1779) was a British Army officer and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1776 to 1779.
Stanley was the son of James Smith-Stanley, Lord Strange. He was educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge. He joined the army as a cornet in the 16th Light Dragoons in 1775, was promoted captain in the 17th Light Dragoons in 1776 and made major in the 79th Regiment of Foot (Royal Liverpool Volunteers) in 1777.
Stanley was returned unopposed as Member of Parliament (MP) for Lancashire at a by-election on 26 March 1776. He went with his regiment to Jamaica in 1779, and died toward the end of that year.