OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Puccinia

Puccinia is a genus of fungi. All species in this genus are obligate plant pathogens and are known as rusts. The genus contains about 4000 species.
The genus name of Puccinia is in honour of Tommaso Puccini (died 1735), who was an Italian doctor and botanist who taught anatomy at Hospital of Santa Maria Nuova in Florence.
The genus was circumscribed by Pier Antonio Micheli in Nov. Pl. Gen. on page 213 in 1729.

## Taxonomy

Examples of Puccinia rusts and the diseases they cause:
* Puccinia asparagi - Asparagus rust
* Puccinia evadens - Coyote brush rust
* Puccinia graminis - Stem rust, also known as black rust
* Puccinia horiana - Chrysanthemum white rust
* Puccinia mariae-wilsoniae - Spring beauty rust
* Puccinia poarum - Coltsfoot rust gall
* Puccinia psidii - Guava rust or eucalyptus rust
* Puccinia recondita - Brown rust
* Puccinia sessilis - Arum rust and Ramsons rust
* Puccinia striiformis - Stripe rust, also known as yellow rust
* Puccinia triticina - Wheat leaf rust, also known as brown rust
* Puccinia punctiformis - Canada thistle rust
The rust species Puccinia obtegens has shown some promise for controlling Canada thistle, but it must be used in conjunction with other control measures to be effective.
Another leaf rust species, Puccinia myrsiphylli, has been used as an effective biocontrol agent for infestations of the common form of bridal creeper (Asparagus asparagoides) in Australia since 2000.
# Charlesite

Charlesite is a sulfate mineral of the ettringite group. Charlesite was named in 1945 after Dr. Charles Palache mineralogist and professor at Harvard University for his work on minerals. This mineral is extremely rare, and when it is found it is often in crystal (but not gem) form. Its crystals are soft hexagonal, that can vary in color. Colors can range from clear to white, or even a pale yellow or pink. The brittle mineral's Mohs hardness is 2.5 with a specific gravity of 1.79. Though transparent to the eye the mineral has a white streak.

## Occurrence

Charlesite has only been found in a few specific locations in the world. The first was its place of discovery in Franklin Mine in Franklin, Sussex County, New Jersey. It was located immediately above the 800 level, about 15 feet into the ore from the hanging wall. The ore mostly consisted of franklinite and willemite and several other minor minerals. The crystals found at this location were up to 6mm in length and were suspected to have grown alongside clinohedrite crystals.
The other location where charlesite has been located is the Wessel's Mine, N' Chwaning Mines, and Kalahari Manganese Fields in Northern Cape Province, South Africa. The Wessel's Mine is thought to be the only source for charlesite to be found in gem quality.
Several of the other recorded places are Germany, Japan, Norway, Romania, and Slovakia.

## Uses

Due to its rarity, there are not very many uses for charlesite. Though there is not much of the mineral, one of the major uses for the ones that reach the standards is gems. Due to its softness it will not be found in much jewelry.
Some other uses could be for studying (the reasons for the rarity of the mineral), teaching mineralogy classes, or even items for collectors or museums of rare minerals.

## Composition

| Element | Percent | Header |
| Calcium | 19.48% | Ca |
| Aluminum | 3.28% | Al |
| Silicon | 1.14% | Si |
| Boron | .88% | B |
| Hydrogen | 5.23% | H |
| Sulfur | 5.20% | S |
| Oxygen | 64.81% | O |
| Oxides | Percent |
| CaO | 27.26% |
| Al$_2$O$_3$ | 6.19% |
| SiO$_2$ | 2.43% |
| B$_2$O$_3$ | 2.82% |
| H$_2$O | 46.7% |
| SO$_3$ | 12.97% |
# Linda Woodman State Jail

The Linda Woodman State Jail is a state jail operated by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. The prison is named after Linda Woodman who served as warden of the Gatesville Unit and a survivor of the 1974 Huntsville Prison siege.

## History

The unit opened in June 1997 and serves as the processing center for females who have entered the TDCJ prison system from local county jails after conviction. The unit also serves screening and assessment for those with substance abuse.
# Lucyan Bójnowski

Lucyan Bójnowski (February 5, 1868 - July 28, 1960) was a Polonia activist and Catholic priest who served as pastor in New Britain, Connecticut.

## Life

He grew up in a noble family in Świerzbutów, Poland from which he gained a strong sense of public service for the less fortunate. He escaped Poland under Russian occupation to avoid conscription. He arrived in the United States in 1888 and studied at Saints Cyril and Methodius Seminary at Orchard Lake, Michigan, a highly-Polish settlement at the time.

## New Britain

He became an ordained priest and led the construction of Sacred Heart Parish in New Britain, Connecticut. He drew many parishioners and Polish immigrants flocked to his growing church, expanding its construction and design. A Polish bank, printing operation, and newspaper were started within his church. He fought against a growing dissatisfaction with the Catholic Church among his parishioners, who wanted to establish an independent church like the Polish National Catholic Church. He was vocal in fighting back against these voices, and remained an influential voice of Polonia, although at odds with Francis Hodur and the Polish National Catholic Church. John B. Frantz of the Pennsylvania State University identifies Bojnowski as entirely "pragmatic" in that he stayed loyal to the Catholic Church despite his own aversion to the Irish and German domination because he viewed Polish leadership as possible, and wanted to "substitute his own strong leadership for that of an alien bishop." He never reached the status of bishop, but his influence was felt among Polonia politically. He was very active in Polish issues nationally and recruited Polish parishioners for World War I and World War II. His influence among Polonia had decreased by the time of World War II, according to historian James S. Pula, who wrote, "his often unbecoming rhetoric helped to drive further wedges in Polonia at the expense of unity in support of Poland."
Bojnowski was most vocal about the issue of increasing Americanization of Polish Americans and their children. He expressed dismay and pessimism about a Polish identity in America, saying that the immigration restrictions of the 1920s had "cut off the branch from its trunk", a metaphor for the separation Poles in America experienced from their ancestral homeland. He was active in the Polish American Congress, but Buczek identified that his sermons and political speeches degenerated into polemics against his political adversaries, and his divisive rhetoric drew away many parishioners. A new church, Holy Cross Parish in New Britain, Connecticut, is identified as being built as a direct result of his conflict and authoritarian positions later in life.
In 1946, he was elevated to monsignor in recognition of his past work building the parish and its cathedral. At the time of his death, he had served 65 years as pastor. In a biography of his life, Immigrant Pastor by Buczek, there is a suggestion that the failed at the endeavor most important to him, preserving Polish identity among his parish.
# Porta Caelimontana

The Porta Caelimontana or Celimontana was a gate in the Servian Wall on the rise of the Caelian Hill (Caelius Mons).

## Use

The Via Caelimontana ran from it; in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Roman tombs were discovered along its southern edge, some of which have disappeared.

## History

The gate was rebuilt during the principate of Augustus. According to an inscription, the Arch of Dolabella was built in the area in AD 10, during the consulship of Dolabella and Silanus, but there is disagreement over whether this arch was the reconstruction of the Porta Caelimontana. The arch was incorporated into the support structure for the branch aqueduct of the Aqua Claudia built during the reign of Nero, it is presumed during the rebuilding program that followed the Great Fire of 64.
During the Renaissance, the Porta Caelimontana was a toll gate.
# Tim Bergstraser

Tim Bergstraser is an American college basketball coach who is the head coach of the Minnesota State–Moorhead Dragons men's basketball team.

## Early life and playing career

Bergstraser grew up in St. Cloud, Minnesota and attended Apollo High School.
Bergstraser played college basketball at St. Cloud State. As a freshman, he played in all 34 games of the Huskies games during the team's run to the 2010 NCAA Division II Final Four. He tore the ACL in his left knee during preseason practice and used a medical redshirt during his sophomore season. As a redshirt sophomore, he averaged 12.8 points and 7.5 rebounds per game and was named second team All-Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference (NSIC). He tore his ACL again in the Huskies' second-round game of the 2012 NCAA Division II tournament. He averaged 5.0 points and 3.4 rebounds per game as a redshirt junior, but tore his ACL for a third time and retired from playing.

## Coaching career

Bergstraser began his coaching career as a student assistant for St. Cloud State in 2013 during what would have been his redshirt senior season as a player. He was named an assistant at Wisconsin–River Falls the following season. He took a graduate assistant position at Minnesota State–Moorhead in 2015. Bergstraser was an assistant at Quincy for the 2017–18 season.
Bergstraser returned to Minnesota State–Moorhead in 2018 as the top assistant to Dragons head coach Chad Walthall. He was named head coach following Walthall's retirement at the end of the 2022 season. MSU–Moorhead won the NSIC tournament in his first season as head coach.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Minnesota State–Moorhead (Northern Sun Intercollegiate Conference) (2022–present) ||||||
| 2022–23 | Minnesota State–Moorhead | 25–7 | 17–5 | 1st | NCAA Division II First Round |
| 2023–24 | Minnesota State–Moorhead | 25–6 | 18–4 | T–2nd | NCAA Division II Second Round |
| 2024–25 | Minnesota State–Moorhead | 25–8 | 15–7 | T–3rd | |
| Minnesota State–Moorhead: | Minnesota State–Moorhead: | 75–21 (.781) | 50–16 (.758) | | |
| Total: | Total: | 75–21 (.781) | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Nunzia De Girolamo

Nunzia De Girolamo (born 10 October 1975) is an Italian lawyer and politician who served as the minister of agricultural, food and forestry policies from late April 2013 to 26 January 2014.

## Early life and education

De Girolamo was born on 10 October 1975 in Benevento. She has a law degree from the University of Rome.

## Career

De Girolamo joined politics in 2007. She was a member of the Italian Parliament, representing Silvio Berlusconi's People of Freedom (PdL). She was elected to the parliament in the 2008 election and 2013 election, but failed to win her seat in the 2018 elections.
On 28 April 2013, De Girolamo was appointed minister of agricultural, food and forestry policies to the cabinet led by Enrico Letta, replacing Mario Catania in the post. She was one of seven female members and the youngest member of the Letta cabinet.
In October 2013, she denied rumors that she would resign from the PdL. However, in November 2013, she left PdL and joined the New Centre-Right headed by Angelino Alfano.
De Girolamo resigned from office on 26 January 2014, due to the claims of improper conduct on her part. Her resignation was accepted by the prime minister on 27 January, and she became the second minister to resign from the cabinet since the April 2013 elections. She then began to serve as the House whip for her party, New Centre Right Party.

## Personal life

De Girolamo married Francesco Boccia, a member of the Italian Parliament from the Democratic Party, on 23 December 2011. They have a daughter named Gea. De Girolamo considers herself Roman Catholic.
# Manazuru (novel)

Manazuru (真鶴) is a 2006 novel by Hiromi Kawakami, published by Bungeishunjū. In Japan, it won the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology Prize. Later, in 2010, an English translation by Michael Emmerich was published by Counterpoint, marking Kawakami's first English novel translation.

## Synopsis

The book follows Kei, a widow whose husband, Rei, disappeared 12 years ago, leaving her behind with a daughter, Momo. Together, Kei, Momo, and Kei's mother live in Tokyo. Periodically, for years, Kei visits Manazuru, a place which makes her ambiguously reminisce about her past—memories of which she is unsure.

## Critical reception
### Japanese

The Asahi Shimbun's book column noted its atmosphere of darkness, eeriness, and primordial feeling. Many readers lauded the book's emotional sensibilities, relationships, and sense of location at Manazuru's seaside.

### English

Kirkus Reviews, calling it a "dreamlike novel", wrote that the book was an "Evocative, original exploration of grief—more of a journey than a destination, with plot almost beside the point." Publishers Weekly said "Kawakami has a remarkable ability to obscure reality, fantasy, and memory, making the desire for love feel hauntingly real."
Three Percent, an international literature site at the University of Rochester, stated Emmerich "did an amazing job translating this, capturing the oddness of the prose and punctuation in a way that's poetic, dreamlike, and fun to read."
# 2nd New Brunswick Legislature

The 2nd New Brunswick Legislative Assembly represented New Brunswick between January 3, 1793, and 1795.
The assembly sat at the pleasure of the Governor of New Brunswick, Thomas Carleton. All sessions were held in Fredericton in a building rented for that purpose.
The speaker of the house was selected as Amos Botsford.

## Members

| Electoral District | Name | First elected |
| Saint John | William Thomson | 1793 |
| Saint John | William Pagan | 1786 |
| Saint John | George Younghusband | 1793 |
| Saint John | Edward Sands | 1793 |
| Saint John | Bradford Gilbert | 1793 |
| Saint John | Elias Hardy | 1786 |
| York | Daniel Murray | 1793 |
| York | Archibald McLean | 1793 |
| York | Stair Agnew | 1793 |
| York | Jacob Ellegood | 1793 |
| Westmorland | Amos Botsford | 1786 |
| Westmorland | Thomas Chandler | 1793 |
| Westmorland | William Black | 1793 |
| Westmorland | Thomas Dixson | 1793 |
| Kings | John Coffin | 1786 |
| Kings | David Fanning | 1793 |
| Queens | James Peters | 1793 |
| Queens | John Yeamans | 1786 |
| Charlotte | Robert Pagan | 1786 |
| Charlotte | Daniel McMaster | 1793 |
| Charlotte | Hugh Mackay | 1793 |
| Charlotte | Peter Clinch | 1793 |
| Northumberland | Ward Chipman | 1793 |
| Northumberland | John Black | 1793 |
| Sunbury | John Agnew | 1793 |
| Sunbury | James Glenie | 1793 |
# Neon Museum, Warsaw

Neon Museum, also the Museum of Neon (Polish: Muzeum Neonów) is a museum located in Warsaw's Praga-Południe. The institution documents and protects Polish and Eastern Bloc light advertisements created after World War II. It is the first in Poland and one of the few museums of neon signs in the world.
The museum is located at ul. Mińska 25, on the premises of Soho Factory. It was established in 2012.
Photographer Ilona Karvinsky and graphic designer David Hill managed to save more than 200 neon signs and about 500 letters from imminent destruction.
The museum also maintains a huge archive of documentation, drawings, photographs and original plans related to the history of these signs.
First, the guide introduces the visitors to the museum itself and the Soho factory area, and then a double-decker bus takes them through the streets of Warsaw, and the guide tells them where this or that sign, advertisement was installed. A collection of Polish neon signs and advertisements from the socialist era is popular with visitors.
The oldest neon sign is probably located at the Warszawa Stadion train station. The museum acquired, among others, the neon signs of the restaurants "Shanghai" and "Ambasador", the café "Jaś i Małgosia" and the cooperative trading house "Sezam".
The museum's collection includes a "Karina" sign made from the letters of the original neon "Tkaniny dekoracyjne" signage. The sign "Karina" was created during the filming of the movie "Consequences" by Vladislav Pasikovsky (about the Jewish pogrom).
Exhibitions of the collection were held in London, Luxembourg, Amsterdam.

## History

The history of the museum began in 2005 when Ilona Karwińska saved the Berlin neon sign from Marszałkowska Street in Warsaw. The collection of the museum features about 100 neon lights from all over Poland  Most of the neons come from the 1960s and 1970s.
The nine largest neon signs including GŁÓWNA KSIĘGARNIA TECHNICZNA (MAIN TECHNICAL BOOKSTORE), Jubiler, dworzec kolejowy CHODZIEŻ (CHODZIEŻ railway station), KINO PRAHA (PRAHA cinema) and WARSZAWA WSCHODNIA are located on different Soho Factory buildings. The museum also looks after some neon signs in Warsaw, including Mermaid on Grójecka Street.
The museum has a large archive containing blueprints, photographs and original plans.
In 2013, the museum together with RWE organized Neon for Warsaw competition.
# Riley Moss

Riley Moss (born March 3, 2000) is an American professional football cornerback for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Iowa Hawkeyes, and was a two-time All-Big Ten selection. Moss was selected by the Broncos in the third round of the 2023 NFL draft.

## Early years

Moss grew up in Ankeny, Iowa and attended Ankeny Centennial High School, where he played football and ran track. He originally committed to play college football at North Dakota State entering his senior season. As a senior, Moss caught six passes for 167 and a touchdown on offense and had 29 tackles and an interception on defense. Moss decommitted from North Dakota State and committed to play at Iowa after receiving a late offer.

## College career

Moss joined the Iowa Hawkeyes as a blue-shirt recruit and was awarded a scholarship after the end of his freshman season. He was named the Big Ten Conference freshman of the week after intercepting two passes against Minnesota. As a junior, Moss had 43 tackles with four passes broken up and two interceptions, one of which he returned for a touchdown, and was an honorable mention All-Big Ten selection. He returned two interceptions for touchdowns against Indiana in the first game of his senior season. Moss missed three games after suffering a torn posterior cruciate ligament in Iowa's 23-20 win over fourth-ranked Penn State.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 0+5⁄8 in (1.84 m) | 193 lb (88 kg) | 30 in (0.76 m) | 9+1⁄2 in (0.24 m) | 4.45 s | 1.48 s | 2.56 s | 4.15 s | 6.60 s | 39.0 in (0.99 m) | 10 ft 7 in (3.23 m) | 11 reps |
| Sources: ||||||||||||
Moss was selected by the Denver Broncos in the third round, 83rd overall, of the 2023 NFL draft. As a rookie, he appeared in 14 games.
Prior to the 2024 season, Moss was named the Broncos' second starting cornerback opposite Patrick Surtain II. He started his first game in Week 1 against the Seattle Seahawks, becoming the first White player to start at the cornerback position in an NFL game since Jason Sehorn in 2003.
In the fourth quarter of the Broncos' Week 3 game against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Moss forced a fumble off tight end Cade Otton, which safety Brandon Jones recovered and returned for 34 yards.
In Week 5 against the Las Vegas Raiders, Moss recorded his first career interception off a pass from Gardner Minshew, becoming the first White cornerback to record an interception since Sehorn in 2002.
# North Macedonia men's national under-20 basketball team

The North Macedonia men's national under-20 basketball team is a national basketball team of North Macedonia, administered by the Basketball Federation of North Macedonia. It represents the country in international men's under-20 basketball competitions.

## FIBA U20 EuroBasket participations

| Year | Division A | Division B |
| 2000 | 11th | |
| 2006 | | |
| 2007 | 15th | |
| 2008 | | 8th |
| 2009 | | 6th |
| 2011 | | 19th |
| 2012 | | 16th |
| 2015 | | 7th |
| Year | Division A | Division B |
| 2016 | | 14th |
| 2017 | | 13th |
| 2018 | | 12th |
| 2019 | | 16th |
| 2022 | | 8th |
| 2023 | | |
| 2024 | 15th | |
# Jehan Pahlevi

Jehan Pahlevi ((2006-03-18)March 18, 2006) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga 1 club Persija Jakarta.

## Club career
### Persija Jakarta

Jehan started playing football since the age of 6, because of the influence of his father who was a football fanatic. He started joining Persija U-16 in 2021. Coincidentally, Jehan and his family like Persija, and you could say they have been Jakmania since childhood.
# Abdullah Nabil Mahmoud Al-Hashimi

Abdullah ibn Nabil Mahmoud Al-Hashimi (Jawi: عبدالله نبيل مهمواود الهشيما; born 11 March 1989) is a member of the royal family of Brunei as the husband of Princess Fadzilah Lubabul Bolkiah, the sixth daughter of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah.

## Early life and education

Abdullah Nabil Mahmoud Al-Hashimi was born in Iraq. He is a Canadian-Iraqi individual who is a citizen of Canada. Abdullah, referred to as a "handsome foreigner" in Bruneian media, is a man about whom not much is known.
On the 9th of June 2013, Abdullah was awarded his degree in Bachelor of Business Administration with honours in Accounting from the Faculty of Business, Mount Royal University in Calgary, and would later undergo his Chartered Accounting (ACCA) in London in BPP.
Media sources in Nineveh Governorate have claimed that he is the son of Dr. Nabil Mahmoud Al-Hashimi, a former professor at the University of Mosul's College of Engineering. His father then moved to Canada in the early 1990s and was granted Canadian citizenship before relocating to work in Brunei, where he gave birth to his son Abdullah, who grew up there and graduated with a degree in engineering from one of the country's universities.

## Career

Abdullah owns Roasted Sip and is a coffee entrepreneur. Look into the fact that his coffee company was founded on 11 March 2016. In Brunei, his coffee company might likewise be considered successful. Currently, he operates three branches: one each in the commercial complexes of Jerudong, Serusop, Kiulap and Pusat Bandar. He maintains a low profile, with minimal coverage on social media and the internet.
After officially becoming a member of the royal family in 2022, he could be seen attending royal ceremonies and events. The includes being at the handing over of the earnings from the Prince Azim: Son of the Arts documentary's special showing to charity in July 2022. He would also attend the wedding ceremony of Prince Abdul Mateen and Anisha Rosnah in January 2024.

## Marriage

Abdullah married Princess Fadzilah Lubabul Bolkiah on 23 January 2022, which was marked by a 10-day royal wedding celebration at Istana Nurul Iman. A salute with 17 guns was fired to celebrate the occasion. Bandar Seri Begawan had a religious service in the Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque on the 20th. The couple are shown in pictures posted by Prince Abdul Mateen on the 24th. They are dressed in similar white brocade outfits with embellishments. Tunku Idris Iskandar was among the foreign guests presented at the wedding. The royal bridegroom's parents, Nabil Mahmoud Abdulkadir Al-Hashimi and Hana Mohamed Yonis, were also present.
In recognition of his new status, Abdullah has been bestowed with the title he was given the title of Pengiran Suami, and styled as Yang Amat Mulia (His Highness), by the command of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah. This signified his elevated royal status as the husband (consort) to Princess Fadzilah Lubabul Bolkiah within the Bruneian royal family.