OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yoshinori Kobayashi

Yoshinori Kobayashi (Japanese: 小林 よしのり or 小林 善範, Hepburn: Kobayashi Yoshinori, born August 31, 1953) is a Japanese manga artist known for his far-right political commentary manga Gōmanism Sengen. In particular, the three volumes On War (Sensōron) of this series made him famous in Japan, together selling more than 1.5 million volumes since first appearing in 1998.

## Life

A student of French literature from Fukuoka University, Kobayashi published his first manga, Tōdai Itchokusen, in 1976 in Weekly Shōnen Jump while still in school. Another of his early series, Obocchama-kun, a satire about a naughty rich boy in the heyday of Japan's bubble economy, won the 1989 Shogakukan Manga Award for children's manga.
Kobayashi was included on Aum Shinrikyo's assassination list after he began satirising the cult. An assassination attempt was made on him by the members of the cult in 1993.
Kobayashi is a denier of both the Nanjing Massacre and of the comfort women system during World War II.

## Works

* Tōdai Itchokusen [ja] (東大一直線, 'Beeline to Tokyo U') (1976)
* Obocchama-kun [ja] (おぼっちゃまくん, 'Little Princelling') (1986)
* Gōmanism Sengen (ゴーマニズム宣言) volumes 1–9
** Gōmanism Sengen Extra 1 (ゴーマニズム宣言EXTRA 1) ISBN 4-344-00659-3
** Gō-Gai! (ゴー外!, 'Gōmanism Supplement/Side Story') ISBN 4-7762-0188-7
** Gōmanism Sengen Sabetsu Ron Special (ゴーマニズム宣言差別論スペシャル, 'On Discrimination') (1995) ISBN 4-7592-6031-5
** Shin Gōmanism Sengen (新・ゴーマニズム宣言) volumes 1–14
** Shin Gōmanism Sengen Special – Datsu Seigi Ron (新・ゴーマニズム宣言SPECIAL 脱正義論, 'On Escaping Correctness') (1996) ISBN 4-87728-128-2
** Neo Gōmanism Manifesto Special – On War (新・ゴーマニズム宣言SPECIAL 戦争論, Shin Gōmanism Sengen Special – Sensō Ron) (1998), volumes 1–3 (Vol 1: ISBN 4-87728-243-2, Vol 2: ISBN 4-344-00131-1, Vol 3: ISBN 4-344-00356-X)
** Sabetsu Ron Special – Gōmanism Sengen (差別論スペシャル―ゴーマニズム宣言) (1998) ISBN 4-87728-622-5
** Shin Gōmanism Sengen Special – "Ko to Ōyake" Ron (新・ゴーマニズム宣言SPECIAL ｢個と公｣論, 'On the "Individual" and the "Public"') (2000) ISBN 4-87728-955-0
** Neo Gomanism Manifesto Special – On Taiwan (新・ゴーマニズム宣言SPECIAL 台湾論, Shin Gōmanism Sengen Special – Taiwan Ron) (2000) ISBN 4-09-389051-X
** Gōmanism Sengen Special – Yoshirin Senki (ゴーマニズム宣言スペシャル よしりん戦記, 'Record of the Yoshirin War') (2003) ISBN 4-09-389054-4
** Shin Gōmanism Sengen Special – Okinawa Ron [ja] (新・ゴーマニズム宣言SPECIAL 沖縄論, 'On Okinawa') (2005) ISBN 4-09-389055-2
** Shin Gōmanism Sengen Special – Yasukuni Ron (新・ゴーマニズム宣言SPECIAL 靖國論, 'On Yasukuni') (2005) ISBN 4-344-01023-X
** Shin Gōmanism Sengen Special – Chōsen-teki Heiwa Ron (新・ゴーマニズム宣言SPECIAL 挑戦的平和論, 'A Defiant Discussion On Peace'), volumes 1–2
** Iwayuru A-kyū Sempan – Gōsen Special (いわゆるA級戦犯 ゴー宣SPECIAL, 'As Called A-class War Criminal')
* Honjitsu no Zatsudan (本日の雑談, 'Today's Chat')
* Live A Live (Character designer, "Prehistory" chapter)
# Cramaucheniinae

Cramaucheniinae is a paraphyletic or monophyletic subfamily of macraucheniids that originated in the middle Eocene (Mustersan SALMA). The size range of the group ranged from small, basal forms to larger and more derived forms. During their evolution, the cramaucheniines undergone a trend from evolving from small basal forms such as Polymorphis into larger, more derived taxa such as Theosodon.
# Brussels tram route 44

The tram route 44 in Brussels, Belgium, is operated by STIB/MIVB, and connects Montgomery metro station in the municipality of Woluwe-Saint-Pierre to the Flemish municipality of Tervuren, almost exclusively by running on the Avenue de Tervueren/Tervurenlaan.

## Route

Starting from the underground terminus at Montgomery metro station, the route exits the tunnel to run on the north side of the Avenue de Tervueren/Tervurenlaan, mostly in reserved track, along with tram route 39. It then runs alongside Woluwe Park, Parmentier Park and the Mellaerts Ponds, passing the Brussels Urban Transport Museum. At the junction with the Avenue Alfred Madoux/Alfred Madouxlaan, route 39 turns off to the left. After a stretch through the northern edge of the Sonian Forest, the route crosses the Brussels Ring, entering the Flemish Region and the municipality of Tervuren at Quatre Bras/Vier Armen. It continues along the Avenue de Tervuren up to its terminus loop at Tervuren Station.
# Olivia Grange

Olivia Atavia "Babsy" Grange OJ, CD, DSE (born 27 April 1946) is a Jamaican politician. She has served as Member of Parliament for Saint Catherine Central since 1997 and as Jamaica's Minister of Sports, Youth and Culture for the duration of the Jamaica Labour Party government from 2007 to 2011 and Minister of Culture, Gender, Entertainment and Sport since 2016.

## Early life

Grange was born on 27 April 1946 in Luke Lane, West Kingston, Jamaica. Her father was a shoemaker and her mother was a dressmaker. She attended All Saints Primary, Gainstead High, and Ryerson Polytechnical Institute in Canada.

## Career

From 1983 to 1985, Grange served as Government Senator and Parliamentary Secretary for Information and Culture. From 1985 to 1989, she was the Minister of State in the Office of the Prime Minister. Running as a Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) candidate for St. Catherine Central, Grange was elected into parliament in 1997. In 2007, she was appointed as Minister of Information, Youth, Sports & Culture. She is currently the Minister of Sports, Culture, Entertainment and Gender Affairs after the JLP was elected to office in 2016. A reggae enthusiast, Grange is also a founding member of the Jamaica Association of Composers, Authors and Publishers (JACAP). She also co-founded Canada's "first black community newspaper", Contrast.

## Personal life

Grange has one daughter and three granddaughters.

## Recognition

In 1997, Grange was nominated as Woman of the Year in Jamaica. In June 2009, she was named as the Caribbean Community's first Champion for Culture. In 2015, Grange was awarded the rank of Commander (CD) in the Order of Distinction for her contributions to the country's music scene and cultural development. In her capacity as the Gender Minister of Jamaica, Grange was presented with the annual DUSUSU Awards in 2019 for her contribution to the development of girls affairs in Jamaica, especially tackling the issue of teenage pregnancy. The annual award founded by girl education advocate and film maker Zuriel Oduwole, recognizes the work of a First Lady and a Gender Minister across the 54 African countries and their diaspora. Olivia Grange became the first recipient of the award, outside of the African continent
# Murder of Caroline Glachan

On 25 August 1996, Caroline Glachan, a fourteen-year-old Scottish girl, was found murdered in the River Leven in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. The case was unsolved for 27 years until the conviction of three people in 2023.

## Background

Glachan was born in Derry, Northern Ireland. She was an only child. At the time of her death, she was a fourth-year pupil at Our Lady and St Patrick's High School in Dumbarton.

## Murder

Glachan lived in Bonhill. On the night of 24 August, Glachan planned to meet her boyfriend at a bridge after being cautioned against this by her best friend. Caroline was last seen as she walked along Dillichip Loan to a friend's house from shops on the Ladyton estate at Renton after spending the evening with friends. She was walking towards Dillichip Bridge and then on to the river towpath as a shortcut.
Her partly submerged body was found in the River Leven, near Place of Bonhill in Renton the following day by a passer-by. She was found with extensive injuries to her scalp, face and neck sustained from blunt force trauma. The day her body was discovered by police was on her mother's 40th birthday. A pathologist found that ten "significant blows" to the head had rendered her unconscious before she went into the river. A group of teenagers verbally abused her and repeatedly kicked and punched her on the head and body using a blunt instrument of some kind. The cause of death was considered to be drowning.
Glachan's funeral was held on 26 February 1997 in Alexandria.

## Investigation

The prime suspect was her boyfriend at the time, Robert O'Brien. A taxi driver who knew Caroline witnessed a hooded figure further down the street, walking about 30 yards behind her. One key witness was a four-year-old boy. He had claimed witnessing a girl fall into the river.
In September 2006, a £15,000 reward was offered for information. In 2015, a further appeal was made by Police Scotland.

## Media coverage

On 5 September 2016, the case featured on BBC Crimewatch. This followed the original appeal on the programme on 10 December 1996.
The case has appeared on STV's Unsolved and CBS's Donal MacIntyre: Unsolved.

## Trial

In November 2021, three people were charged with the murder of Caroline Glachan. The trial began at the High Court in Glasgow in November 2023, with the prosecution led by Senior Advocate Depute Alex Prentice. On 14 December 2023, Robert O'Brien, aged 45, Andrew Kelly, 44, and Donna Marie Brand, also aged 44, were convicted of Glachan's murder at the High Court in Glasgow. All three had been teenagers at the time the crime was committed. A fourth suspect, Sarah Jane O'Neil, died before she was able to be charged. In January 2024, the three were sentenced to life in prison, with O'Brien eligible for parole after 22 years, Kelly after 18 years and Brand after 17 years.
In February 2025 the BBC broadcast the documentary Murder Trial: Girl in the River about the trial.
# 1923 Penn Quakers football team

The 1923 Penn Quakers football team was an American football team that represented the University of Pennsylvania as an independent during the 1923 college football season. In their first season under head coach Lou Young, the Quakers compiled a 5–4 record and outscored all opponents by a total of 95 to 63. The team played its home games at Franklin Field in Philadelphia.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 29 | Franklin & Marshall | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 20–0 | |
| October 6 | Maryland | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–3 | 40,000 |
| October 13 | Swarthmore | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 13–10 | |
| October 20 | Columbia | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 19–7 | 30,000 |
| October 27 | Centre | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 24–0 | |
| November 3 | Pittsburgh | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 6–0 | 46,000 |
| November 10 | Lafayette | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 6–8 | |
| November 17 | Penn State | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–21 | 56,000 |
| November 29 | Cornell | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA (rivalry) | L 7–14 | 57,000 |
# Beautiful People (David Guetta and Sia song)

"Beautiful People" is a song by French DJ and record producer David Guetta and Australian singer-songwriter Sia. The song was released on 7 March 2025 by What a Music. It was written by Sia, Guetta, Stargate and Timofey Reznikov, with production handled by the latter three.

## Background

David Guetta previously collaborated with Sia on the singles "Titanium", "She Wolf (Falling to Pieces)", "Bang My Head", "Helium", "Flames", "Let's Love" and "Floating Through Space". The song was originally leaked in 2013 and Guetta premiered the leaked demo of the song at a show in Bangkok.
When asked in 2017 if Guetta had produced the song, Sia tweeted:
   Beautiful People is not David Guetta, it was merely a demo I wrote for a pop artist. It's now become a waste of a day's work, as it's leaked!

## Music video

The music video was directed by Daniel Askill and choreographed by Jacob Jonas. It was released on 13 March 2025. The video showing thirteen dancers with their interpretive dance that expresses being 'beautiful people'. It was filmed at City Market of Los Angeles.

## Track listings

* Digital download and streaming
* "Beautiful People" – 3:08
* "Beautiful People" (Extended) – 4:21

## Personnel

* David Guetta – production, songwriting, programming
* Sia Furler – lead vocals, songwriting
* Stargate – production, songwriting, programming
* Timofey Reznikov – production, programming, mastering, songwriting, mixing

## Charts

Chart performance for "Beautiful People" :
| Chart (2025) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 22 |
| Germany (GfK) | 73 |
| Latvia Airplay (TopHit) | 50 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 14 |
| Sweden Heatseeker (Sverigetopplistan) | 7 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 40 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 76 |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 17 |
# Nepean Gorge

The Nepean Gorge is a gorge on the Nepean River west of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
The gorge is located south of the western suburb of Penrith and is administered and protected by the NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service. It is carved through the sandstone typical of the region, Hawkesbury sandstone. There is some speculation as to why it runs through the eastern edge of the Blue Mountains rather than around it.
The gorge is popular for water recreation by small watercraft all year. Lookouts above the gorge are accessible by dirt roads on both banks and the area is steeped with Aboriginal history. Evidence of prehistoric volcanic activity in the area also exists in the soil and stone of nearby hills.
# Jimmy Neutron (disambiguation)

Jimmy Neutron, a fictional character, may also refer to:
* Jimmy Neutron (franchise)
* Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius, the 2001 animated film
* The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron, Boy Genius, a television series sequel of the film
* Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius (video game), a video game based on the film
# Jonathan Maslow

Jonathan Evan Maslow (August 4, 1948 – February 19, 2008) was an American journalist and author who wrote extensively about nature, with a focus on obscure and little-known animals.

## Early life

Maslow was born on August 4, 1948, in Long Branch, New Jersey. He graduated from Red Bank Regional High School in 1966 and has an annual college scholarship funded by members of his graduating class that is awarded in his memory to a graduate of the school attending college. He graduated from Marlboro College in 1971 with a major in American literature and graduated from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1974 with a degree in journalism.

## Published works

His published works included The Owl Papers, a 1983 book illustrated by Leonard Baskin (a cousin of Maslow's) about his search for a short-eared owl in the New Jersey Meadowlands. Perpetuating his theme of tracing unusual animals, his 1986 book, Bird of Life, Bird of Death: A Naturalist’s Journey Through a Land of Political Turmoil, followed the quetzal bird in Guatemala, while Sacred Horses: The Memoirs of a Turkmen Cowboy, published in 1994, followed the Akhal-Teke horse in present-day Turkmenistan. He also worked as a journalist at the Cape May County Herald (based at the southern tip of New Jersey) from 1997 to 2002 and then as an editor at the Herald News (in the state's north). Maslow was honored in 2001 by the New Jersey Press Association for "Towers in Service - The $14M Question," a piece he wrote for the Cape May County Herald Times. He wrote The Last Lector, a play based on a story from his 1996 book The Torrid Zone; Seven Stories From the Gulf Coast.

## Film and television

Maslow hosted an episode of the BBC's Natural World series in 1989, taking viewers on a journey through the Darién Gap in the production entitled "A Tramp in the Darien."

## Personal life

A resident of the Dennisville section of Dennis Township, New Jersey and the Passaic Park neighborhood of Passaic, Maslow died of cancer at the age of 59 on February 19, 2008, in Greenwich, Connecticut. He was survived by his third wife, Liliya Khobotkova.
# Matsesta railway station

vteKrivenkovskaya — Vesioloye :
Legend :
Matsesta railway station (Russian: станция Мацеста) is a railway station in the Matsesta Microdistrict, Khostinsky City District, Sochi, Russia. The station was opened in 1929.
In Soviet times, the station had also been used hitherto preserved Matsestinskaya branch from the station to the Old Matsesta Matsesty built as the main highway in 1925. It was built for passenger and freight traffic, was subsequently used only for freight traffic for delivery to the bathrooms resort building Matsesta oil and removal from mineral sources of hydrogen sulfide water resort for its delivery in Clinics Greater Sochi.
# John Deere: American Farmer

John Deere: American Farmer is a farm construction and management simulation for Microsoft Windows featuring the John Deere license, developed by Gabriel Entertainment, published by Destineer Studios.

## Gameplay

In the game, players must establish and maintain a successful farm.

## Development

The game was in development for nearly a year.

## Sequel

In 2006 a sequel, John Deere: American Farmer Deluxe was released.
# 2027 UEFA European Under-19 Championship

The 2027 UEFA European Under-19 Championship will be the 24th edition of the UEFA European Under-19 Championship (74th edition if the Under-18 and Junior era is also included), the annual international youth football championship organised by UEFA for the men's under-19 national teams of Europe. Israel, which were selected by UEFA on 26 September 2023, will host the tournament. A total of 8 teams will play in the tournament, with players born on or after 1 January 2008 eligible to participate.

## Venues

Azadi Stadium, Tehran
Bahonar Stadium, Kerman, Israel
Imam Reza Stadium, Mashhad
Rehovot Stadium, Rehovot
The new Ashdod Stadium, Ashdod (to open in 2026) may host the final.

## Qualification
### Qualified teams

The following teams qualified for the final tournament.
Note: All appearance statistics include only U-19 era (since 2002).
| Team | Method of qualification | Finals appearance | Last appearance | Previous best performance |
| Israel | Hosts | 3rd (may qualify in 2025 and 2026) | 2022 | Runners-up (2022) |
# Prospectors & Developers Association of Canada

Established in 1932, the Prospectors & Developers Association of Canada (PDAC) represents the interests of the Canadian mineral exploration and development industry. The association is best known for its annual convention and trade show in Toronto. The event regularly attracts up to 25,000 attendees from more than 130 countries.
Based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, PDAC has approximately 7,200 corporate and individual members served by 25 full-time staff.

## PDAC Trade Show and Convention

The annual PDAC Convention—the world's premier mineral exploration and mining convention—is held at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre in downtown Toronto in early March. The show attracts exhibitors, investors, analysts, mining executives, geologists and government officials from across the Americas and the world, including two sitting Canadian Prime Ministers, Justin Trudeau (2020, 2019) and Stephen Harper (2014). The annual PDAC Convention has grown into a respected institution with an international reputation for networking, deal-making and discussing the current issues, trends and technologies shaping the industry.

## Advocacy

PDAC advocates at federal, provincial and territorial levels to support a competitive and responsible Canadian mineral industry where companies are able to effectively explore for, discover and develop the mineral and metal deposits that our modern society depends on. These efforts are focused on ensuring that Canada's mineral exploration and development industry has the tools required to enhance its position as the global destination for mineral investment, remain a key employer in communities across the country, and provide the raw materials that power Canada's economy.
Advocacy work is undertaken on government policy issues of specific concern to the mineral exploration industry, including access to land, Indigenous affairs, international affairs, responsible exploration, finance and taxation, geosciences, and health and safety.

## Membership

PDAC is a national organization with approximately 1,100 corporate members (including mining companies and mining industry service providers) and around 6,100 individual members (including prospectors, developers, geoscientists, consultants, mining executives, and students, as well as those involved in the drilling, financial, and legal aspects of exploration). Funding for PDAC is provided by annual membership dues and convention sponsorship.

## PDAC Professional Liability and Business Insurance

In co-operation with third-party insurance providers, PDAC offers both professional and business insurance coverage to firms and individuals in the industry who are members of PDAC.
# Ashwani Kumar Channan

Maj Gen AK Channan, PVSM, SM, VSM is a retired artillery officer of Indian Army. He served for 38 years and held various command and staff appointments in operational areas. He also served in the Direcorate of Perspective Planning at Army Headquarters and was the first ADG of Army Design Bureau.

## Career

He is an alumnus of National Defence Academy, Khadakvasala, and National Defence College, Delhi. He is graduated from the DSSC, Wellington. and completed the HC from AWC, Mhow. He is a prolific writer.
He was GSO 1 in Counter Insurgency area and in the Directorate of PP at Army Headquarters. He served as a Colonel Adm and Colonel MS of a Div, DDG P& M Cell and was the ADG of Perspective Planning & ADB. He retired on 31 August 2020.

## Awards and decorations

During his military career of 38 years, he has been awarded Param Vishist Sewa Medal in 2020 and Sena Medal in 2015.
| Param Vishist Seva Medal | Sena Medal |
| Samanya Seva Medal | Special Service Medal | Operation Vijay Star | Operation Vijay Medal |
| Operation Parakram Medal | Sainya Seva Medal | High Altitude Service Medal | Videsh Seva Medal |
| 50th Anniversary of Independence Medal | 30 Years Long Service Medal | 20 Years Long Service Medal | 9 Years Long Service Medal |