OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# This Sceptred Isle (radio series)

This Sceptred Isle is a BBC radio series, written by historian Christopher Lee, about the story of the lands and peoples of Britain. It was produced by Pete Atkin and broadcast in 1995 twice each day – in the morning and late at night – on Radio 4. The series comprised 216 episodes, each 12–14 minutes long, and had a total duration of 46 hours. A 29-hour-long abridged version of the programmes has been issued on CD as part of the BBC Radio Collection.

## Title

The programme's title is a quotation from Act 2, Scene 1 of William Shakespeare's play, King Richard II, attributed to John of Gaunt:
   This royal throne of kings, this scepter'd isle, This earth of majesty, this seat of Mars ... This blessed plot, this earth, this realm, this England

## Episodes

Beginning in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar and initially concluding in 1901 with the death of Queen Victoria, the series was read by Anna Massey and included extracts from the book A History of the English-Speaking Peoples written by Sir Winston Churchill, interwoven into Christopher Lee's main account of the history. The extracts were read by Paul Eddington, who died during the production and his role was taken by Peter Jeffrey. In total the series contained 216 episodes, ran 46 hours, and was first broadcast in daily episodes between June 1995 and June 1996.

### Extensions and spin-offs

In 1999 the BBC and Christopher Lee extended the programme to cover the 20th century: from 1901, where the original series had ended, to the end of the millennium. This extension, 15.25 hours long, was broadcast from 30 August to 31 December 1999. The narrator was retained from the original series but quotations were read by Robert Powell.
In 2001 another shorter series entitled This Sceptred Isle: Dynasties was produced. This told the stories of the powerful and influential families of Britain and Ireland, including the Godwines, the Despensers and the Churchills. These are the tales of the powerful families who were there before the monarch was, and who were still there long after his or her reign - or even royal dynasty - had come to an end. The series consisted of 10 episodes and was again written by Christopher Lee and narrated by Anna Massey.
Over the course of several months in 2005 and 2006 Christopher Lee's This Sceptred Isle: Empire, a 90-part history of the British Empire was broadcast on Radio 4. Each part was 15 minutes long. The narrator was Juliet Stevenson and the cast of readers of various historical documents–such as poems, songs, personal letters, and first-hand accounts–included Jack Davenport, Joss Ackland, Christopher Eccleston, and Anna Massey among others.
# Chus Pato

María Xesús Pato Díaz (born 29 August 1955, in Ourense, Galicia), most commonly known as Chus Pato, is a Galician writer.
She became a member of the Royal Galician Academy in 2016.
# Maria Voichița

Doamna Maria Voichița (1457 – 26 February 1511) was a Princess consort of Moldavia (1480–1511).

## Life

Born into the powerful House of Drăculești, Maria was daughter of Radu III the Handsome and his wife, Maria Despina, who was the daughter of Gjergj Arianiti and Maria Muzaka. She was niece of Vlad the Impaler.
She married Prince Stephen III of Moldavia in 1478. This marriage linked Stephen to the ruling family of Wallachia, and opened the possibility that he might later claim that throne.
She was regarded to have an influence upon the policy of her spouse. Additionally, she was a patron of the arts and church; for example, she is recorded as having commissioned a manuscript for the monastery of Pătrăuți.
She is buried in the Putna Monastery, Romania.

## Issue

* Bogdan III the One-Eyed, Voivode of Moldavia.
* Maria Cneajna [uk], who married to Fedor Wiśniowiecki (d. 1533).
# Willow Creek Formation

The Willow Creek Formation is a stratigraphic unit of Late Cretaceous to Early Paleocene age in the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin of southwestern Alberta. It was first described by George Mercer Dawson in 1883 along the Willow Creek, a tributary of the Oldman River. Williams and Dyer defined the type section in 1930 at the mouth of Willow Creek, east of Fort Macleod.
The formation straddles the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) boundary, which divides it into an upper, Early Paleocene member and a lower, Late Cretaceous member. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the Late Cretaceous portion.

## Lithology

The Willow Creek Formation is composed of non-marine varicolored shales, red beds and sandstones. The shales and red beds include calcite nodules and caliche deposits. The sandstones are soft, light grey, massively bedded and cross-bedded, with harder conglomeratic sandstones toward the base of the formation.

## Depositional environment

The sediments were eroded from the Canadian Cordillera, and were transported eastward by river systems and deposited in fluvial channel and floodplain environments. The caliche and red beds reflect deposition under arid to semi-arid climate conditions. This contrasts with the equivalent Scollard Formation north of the Bow River, which includes coal deposits indicative of a more humid environment.

## Distribution

The Willow Creek Formation is present in southwestern Alberta, south of the Bow River, and extends a short distance into northern Montana. It thins eastward from the foothills of the Canadian Rockies to its limit east of Vulcan, Alberta. Thicknesses exceeding 1000 meters have been reported.

## Relationship to other units

The Willow Creek Formation is overlain by the Porcupine Hills Formation, and underlain by the St. Mary River Formation. It grades into the equivalent Scollard Formation south of the Bow River at about 50° 30'N latitude, and into the Coalspur Formation in the southern foothills. The lower, Late Cretaceous member is correlated with the Frenchman Formation of Saskatchewan, and the upper, Early Paleocene member is correlated with the lower portion of the Ravenscrag Formation.

## Vertebrate paleofauna

* Tyrannosaurus rex
* Hadrosauridae indet.
* Leptoceatopsidae indet.
* Ornithopodia intet.

### Ootaxa

Numerous eggshell fragments are known from the formation; over 85% of them belong to the ornithopod oogenus Spheroolithus.
* Spheroolithus cf. albertensis
* S. cf. choteauensis
* Continuoolithus cf. canadensis
* Montanoolithus cf. strongorum
* Porituberoolithus warnerensis
* Prismatoolithus cf. levis
* Prismatoolithus sp.
# Ulrika von Strussenfelt

Ulrika "Ulla" Sophia von Strussenfelt (9 May 1801, Hilleshög – 16 January 1873, Stockholm), was a Swedish writer. She was a popular writer of historical novels and has been referred to as one of the most productive Swedish novelists of her time.

## Life

Ulrika von Strussenfelt was the daughter of the courtier and nobleman Michael von Strussenfelt and Fredrika Beata Lindencrona, and the sister of the writer Amelie von Strussenfelt.
Her mother died in childbirth in 1803 and her father left the country after his remarriage not long after, and she was placed in the care of her maternal grandparents, while her sister was placed in the care of her paternal grandparents. The sisters were to have a bad relationship, and Ulrika placed the blame for her late development as a writer on the fact that her sister had always been considered the more gifted.
Ulrika von Strussenfelt never married, and like her sister, she supported herself as a governess, which was at the time the most common profession for a middle- or upper class woman: between 1834 and 1859, she managed her own school for girls.
Early active as a translator for periodicals, she started to publish novels in the 1840s. While her novels were never met with admiration by literary critics, they were popular among the public and successful enough to be translated into several languages. Most of her novels were historical and written in a nationalistic, but in the same time liberal tone.

## Selected works

* Pehr Brahe den yngre (1–2, 1856–57)
* Magnus Stenbock (1859)
* Wæra eller Trohetens prof (1851)
* Bröderne eller 1808 och 1809 (1857)
# Kevin O'Toole (soccer)

Kevin O'Toole (born December 14, 1998) is an American professional soccer player who plays for Major League Soccer club New York City FC.

## Career

O'Toole is a member of the New York Red Bulls Academy. During the 2015/16 season he appeared in 2 matches for the U-17/18 team. He also appeared for United Soccer League side New York Red Bulls II in 2016, signing on an amateur contract.
O'Toole made his debut for the New York Red Bulls II in the summer of 2016 at the age of 17. He scored his first professional goal on July 23 in a 3–2 loss to Charleston Battery. On October 23, 2016, O'Toole helped the club to a 5–1 victory over Swope Park Rangers in the 2016 USL Cup Final, appearing as a starter in the cup final.
O'Toole was selected by New York City FC with the 34th overall pick in the 2022 MLS SuperDraft. On March 7, 2022, O'Toole officially signed with New York City FC.
O'Toole's Sister Jillian plays for League of Ireland Women's Premier Division club Treaty United

## Career statistics

    As of August 2, 2018
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Playoffs | Playoffs | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| New York Red Bulls II | 2016 | USL | 12 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 1 |
| New York Red Bulls II | 2017 | USL | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| New York Red Bulls U-23 | 2018 | PDL | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| New York Red Bulls U-23 | 2019 | USL2 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 40 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 1 |

## Honors

New York City FC
* Campeones Cup: 2022
New York Red Bulls II
* USL Cup: 2016
# Caldwell Creek (Logan Creek tributary)

Caldwell Creek is a stream in Ripley County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Logan Creek.
Caldwell Creek has the name of the local Caldwell family.
# Elin Cullhed

Elin Cullhed (born 1983) is a Swedish writer, teacher and cultural journalist who won the August Prize for best fiction in 2021 for her book Eufori (Euphoria).

## Biography

Born in Uppsala, Cullhed has worked as a teacher and cultural journalist for, among other publications, Upsala Nya Tidning. She made her literary debut in 2016 with the novel Gudarna (The Gods).
Her second book Eufori (Euphoria) from 2021 is a literary fantasy over Sylvia Plath's last years. She was awarded the August Prize for best fiction in the same year. The jury cited her "life-affirming and furious prose" that depicts "how a poetic genius wrestles with her existence as a housewife where dreams and desperation breed each other."

## Works

* Gudarna, 2016
* Eufori, 2021

## Awards

* 2015 – Föreningen Arbetarskrivares litterära pris
* 2021 – August Prize for Eufori
* 2023 – Sigtunastiftelsens författarstipendium
# Marighella (film)

Marighella is a 2019 Brazilian biographical political thriller film directed by Wagner Moura, based on the life of Carlos Marighella, a Brazilian politician, writer, and Marxist–Leninist guerrilla fighter accused of engaging in terrorist acts against the Brazilian military dictatorship. The film was adapted from the biography Marighella - O Guerrilheiro que Incendiou o Mundo (Marighella - The Guerrilla Who Lit the World on Fire), by Mário Magalhães. It is Moura's directorial debut.
Seu Jorge plays Carlos Marighella. The film also features Adriana Esteves, Bruno Gagliasso and Humberto Carrão.

## Cast

* Seu Jorge as Carlos Marighella
* Adriana Esteves as Clara
* Bruno Gagliasso as Lúcio
* Luiz Carlos Vasconcelos as Almir
* Humberto Carrão as Humberto
* Jorge Paz as Jorge
* Bella Camero as Bella
* Herson Capri as Jorge Salles
* Henrique Vieira as Frei Henrique
* Ana Paula Bouzas as Maria
* Adanilo as Danilo
* Tuna Dwek as Ieda
* Guilherme Lopes as Crespo
* Rafael Lozano as Rafael
* Charles Paraventi as Bob
* Brian Townes as Wilson Chandler
* Wagner Moura as Interrogator (voice)

## Reception

Marighella debuted at the 69th Berlin International Film Festival on February 14, 2019, but did not compete for the Golden Bear Award.
The film received generally positive reviews from critics. As of October 2021, 88% of the eight reviews compiled by Rotten Tomatoes are positive, with an average rating of 7.3/10. The film has also attracted social and political controversies. Stephen Dalton, writing for The Hollywood Reporter, observed that Moura presents Marighella as a martyr for liberal values even though the real Marighella was a self-proclaimed far-left Marxist. Marighella's ethnicity was also debated. He is portrayed as black in the film and played by a black actor. Many critics noted, however, that Marighella was actually mixed-race (his father was an Italian immigrant). Moura responded that "there's no way to discuss any social issue in Brazil without talking about racial issues. For me, Marighella had to be black."
The movie was subject to politicized ratings on IMDb, leading the website to note that "unusual voting activity [had been detected]... An alternate weighting calculation has been applied." In 2022, IMDb offers an aggregate 6.6 (out of 10) ranking. Conservative digital activists low-ranked the film, which was countered by progressive activists and artists aligned with Moura offering high scores; in 2022, 95% of the film's rankings are at the extreme of 1 or 10. This distribution suggests that the majority of evaluations were based on ideology rather than cinematic quality; IMDb removed the activists' "critiques."
# Windsor Tower

The Windsor Tower (Spanish: Torre Windsor) was an office building in the financial center of Madrid, Spain. Built in 1979, it was 106 m (348 ft) high and had 32 floors of which 29 were above ground level and 3 below, thus ranking it as the eighth tallest building in Madrid (and 23rd in Spain). The building was gutted by a huge fire on 12 February 2005, and partially collapsed; it has since been demolished.

## Characteristics of the building

The building, located at Calle Raimundo Fernández Villaverde 65, had a total area of 20,000 square metres (220,000 sq ft) and was one of the first modern towers in Madrid. The tower was designed in 1974 by a team of six important Spanish architects and was constructed between 1975 and 1979.
Its distinctive appearance was due to its elemental geometry, lacking composite elements. Its façade was completely covered by reflective glass-like panels that mirrored the sky of Madrid, diminishing its visual impact. The structure was divided into two halves by a mechanical floor without windows. It was a very solid building, with a central core of reinforced concrete that resisted the high temperatures of the fire without collapsing. The building did not have a fire sprinkler system. Sprinklers were being retrofitted, but they were not yet operable when the building was destroyed by fire.

## Fire

Around midnight, on 12 February 2005, a fire was detected on the 21st floor of the building. The fire spread quickly throughout the entire building, leading to the collapse of the outermost, steel parts of the upper floors. It took firefighters about 24 hours to extinguish the fire. In the aftermath, seven firefighters were injured, but nobody was killed during the disaster. However, the building was a total loss, which was arguably the worst in Madrid's history. The fire was blamed on an electrical fault.
The city council of Madrid covered the cost of demolishing the remains of the building, thought to be some EUR 22 million (USD $32.5 million). Demolition was completed in August 2005, and a 23-story replacement called Torre Titania was built from 2007 to 2011.
# Kampala Hilton Hotel

The Kampala Hilton Hotel is a hotel under construction in Kampala, the capital and largest city of Uganda. Under development since 2018, the building was expected to be commissioned in the fourth quarter of 2020.

## Location

The hotel is located in Central Kampala on Nakasero Hill. The building stands along Muwafo Road. The geographical coordinates of the hotel are 00°19'44.0"N, 32°34'52.0"E (Latitude:0.328889; Longitude:32.581111).

## Overview

Dan Twebaze, a Ugandan commercial real-estate developer, began developing the skyscraper in 2018, using his in-house Twed Construction Limited. On 22 March 2019, representatives of Hilton International signed a hotel management agreement with TWED Property Development Company, to manage the hotel, under the Hilton brand. In order to speed up construction, and in an attempt to meet the December 2020 planned commission date, ROKO Construction Company took over the construction as of March 2019.
The complex will comprise several high-end meeting and conferencing facilities including a ballroom that can accommodate up to 500 guests, parking facilities for up to 518 vehicles, a fitness centre and an outdoor swimming pool. It will also host several restaurants and bars including a sports bar and a rooftop panoramic view bar, offering views of the city, Kampala Golf Course and Lake Victoria. Several suites will be available at the hotel, including a Presidential Suite.
In February 2022, Capital FM Uganda reported that construction of the two tower office-hotel complex was complete. What remained was the interior finishes to Hilton Hotels' specifications. The hotel tower has 19 above-ground floors and the office tower has 16 above-ground floors. Each of the towers has five basement floors. A total of more than 400 direct jobs are available to qualified Ugandans.

## Other developments

The international hotel chain, Hilton Hotels, having made failed attempts in the past, is expected to enter Uganda with two branded hotels, (a) the 96-room Kampala Hilton Garden Inn in the Kamwookya neighborhood and (b) this hotel with a planned room count of 257 rooms. The 250-room The Pearl of Africa Hotel Kampala began as a planned Hilton-branded establishment, but disagreements halted the partnership.
# Agnes Lothian

Agnes Edith Lothian Short (1903 – 1980) was a British pharmacist and librarian recognised for her expertise in the history of pharmacy, especially on drug jars.

## Early life

She was born Agnes Edith Lothian in 1903, the daughter of pharmacy teacher John Lothian.
She qualified as a pharmacist at Herriot-Watt College, Edinburgh in 1926, and worked at retail pharmacies in Redhill, Surrey and at Allen & Hanburys in London for ten years, also having a stint as a representative of a baby food manufacturer.

## History of pharmacy

In September 1940, she became librarian of the Pharmaceutical Society, where she would remain until 1968. She was elected Associate of the Library Association in 1944 and qualified as a librarian. This role put her in charge of the Society’s newly acquired historical collection of ceramics and proprietary medicines. She began a purchasing program to expand the collection, specialising in delftware and mortars. The most significant acquisition came in 1957 when she acquired the collection of her friend Geoffrey Eliot Howard. She also acquired the earliest known dated delft drug jar, a Worshipful Society of Apothecaries jar from 1647. After her retirement, she was appointed 'emeritus Keeper of the Society’s historical collections' in 1969, and continued to catalogue them.
From 1950, by which time she had collected nearly 300 drug jar inscriptions, she began making publications on these objects, and became recognised as a world expert in them.
Her expertise in the history of drug jars led to her becoming the first woman to be elected a member of the Académie International d’Histoire de la Pharmacie.
In 1973 she received the Fritz Ferchl medal from the German History of Pharmacy Society; and in 1977, the Schelenz-Plackette of the International Society for the History of Pharmacy, having addressed meetings of the ISHP in Germany, Austria, Yugoslavia and Greece. She was also a Fellow of the Pharmaceutical Society.

## Personal life and death

In 1967, she married G.R.A. Short, another Fellow of the Pharmaceutical Society.
She died in October 1980.
# Health and Social Care Act 2001

The Health and Social Care Act 2001 (c 15) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It represented the Labour Party's turn towards private health sector after decades of anti-privatisation rhetoric.

## Background

During 1997–2001, Labour had begun to "modernise" the National Health Service, by increasing investment and bringing the spending on health into line with peer European countries and had begun to reduce certain "marketisation" aspects.
Increasingly, many patients had begun to use private providers for healthcare, and for the 2001 general election, Labour decided that to prevent a 'sleepwaking to a US-style health-care system', patients would be able to access private health care through the NHS.
In August 2000, the Labour government announced the NHS Plan 2000, then known as the "NHS Plan", which was described as the "biggest shake up of the NHS since it was established in 1948". The plan was described in an opinion piece for the British Medical Journal as "As good as it gets—make the most of it"
In November 2000, Alan Milburn signed a concordat with the private sector, a reversal of the dismantling of the marketisation policies under Frank Dobson.

## Details

In 2003, provisions of the law abolished community health councils in England, which was controversial among Labour MPs, on the basis that they would be replaced by 'local patient advocacy groups'. These local groups were formed in April 2008. and patient and public involvement forums The guidance for these organisations was delivered to councils in 2003.
The act provided for primary care trusts (PCTs) and NHS trusts to be designated as care trusts in cases where they had local authority health-related functions delegated to them by agreement. These primary care trusts took over the functions of health authoriiesy, which were abolished under the National Health Service Reform and Health Care Professions Act 2002. Social care in England was reorganised to be structured into these trusts which would pool their services – this was the first time that health and social care were integrated at the local level since the National Insurance Act 1970.
# Matt Whitley

Matt Whitley (born 20 January 1996) is an English rugby league footballer who plays as a second-row forward for St Helens in the Super League and the England Knights at international level.
He previously played for the Widnes Vikings and Catalans Dragons in the Super League.

## Background

Whitley was born in Billinge, Merseyside, England.

## Career
### Widnes Vikings

He made his début for Widnes on 10 April 2015 against the Warrington Wolves, and signed a full-time contract with the club two weeks later.

### Catalans Dragons

On 9 October 2021, Whitley played for Catalans Dragons in their 2021 Super League Grand Final defeat against St. Helens. On 14 October 2023, Whitley played in Catalans 2023 Super League Grand Final loss against Wigan.

### St Helens

On 18 October 2023, Whitley signed a two-year deal to join his boyhood club St Helens. In round 1 of the 2024 Super League season, Whitley made his club debut for St Helens and scored two tries as the club defeated the newly promoted London Broncos 40-4. Whitley played 20 matches for St Helens in the 2024 Super League season which saw the club finish sixth on the table.

## International career

In July 2018 he was selected in the England Knights Performance squad. Later that year he was selected for the England Knights on their tour of Papua New Guinea. He played against Papua New Guinea at the Oil Search National Football Stadium.