OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1901 All-Western college football team

The 1901 All-Western college football team consists of American football players selected to the All-Western teams chosen by various selectors for the 1901 college football season.

## All-Western selections
### Ends

* William Juneau, Wisconsin (CA, CDN-1, CRH, CT, WC)
* Neil Snow, Michigan (CA, CDN-1 [fullback], CRH, WC) (CFHOF)
* Rogers, Minnesota (CDN-2, CT)
* Allen Abbott, Wisconsin (CDN-1)
* Albert Herrnstein, Michigan (CDN-2)

### Tackles

* Bruce Shorts, Michigan (CA, CDN-2, CRH, CT, WC)
* Arthur Hale Curtis, Wisconsin (CA, CDN-1, CRH, CT)
* Charles G. Flanagan, Chicago (WC)
* Charles W. Fee, Minnesota (CDN-1)
* Hugh White, Michigan (CDN-2)

### Guards

* John G. Flynn, Minnesota (CA, CDN-2, CRH, WC)
* Jake Stahl, Illinois (CA, CDN-1, CRH, CT)
* Arnie Lerum, Wisconsin (WC)
* Edward S. Merrill, Beloit (CT)
* Ebin Wilson, Michigan (CDN-2)

### Centers

* Fred Lowenthal, Illinois (CA, CT, WC)
* Leroy Albert Page, Jr., Minnesota (CDN-1, CRH)
* Emil Skow, Wisconsin (CDN-2)

### Quarterbacks

* Boss Weeks, Michigan (CA, CDN-1, CRH, WC)
* George H. Garrey, Chicago (CT)
* Albert Marshall, Wisconsin (CDN-2)

### Halfbacks

* Willie Heston, Michigan (CA, CRH, WC) (CFHOF)
* Al Larson, Wisconsin (CA, CDN-1, CRH, CT, WC)
* Eddie Cochems, Wisconsin (CDN-2, CT)
* James M. Sheldon, Chicago (CDN-2)

### Fullbacks

* Everett Sweeley, Michigan (CDN-1 [halfback], CT)
* G. O. Dietz, Northwestern (CDN-1 [guard], WC)
* Earl Driver, Wisconsin (CA, CDN-2, CRH)

## Key

CA = Chicago American
CDN = Chicago Daily News
CRH= Chicago Record-Herald
CT = Chicago Tribune
WC = Walter Camp
CFHOF = College Football Hall of Fame
# 1904 in Scandinavian music

The following is a list of notable events and releases of the year 1904 in Scandinavian music.

## Events

* 10 May – Hugo Alfven's Swedish Rhapsody for orchestra, Midsommervaka, is premiered in Stockholm.
* December – Adolf Østbye, a Norwegian revue artist, becomes the first musician to make a gramophone record in Norway.

## New works

* Hakon Børresen – Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in G major
* Armas Järnefelt – Berceuse (Kehtolaulu)
* Jean Sibelius – Cassazione

## Births

* 1 February – Lea Piltti, Finnish operatic soprano (died 1982)
* 7 September
** Ernst Glaser, Norwegian violinist, orchestra conductor, and music teacher (died 1979)
** Ragnar Steen, Norwegian guitarist (died 1958).
* 11 September – Hans Jacob Højgaard, Faroese composer (died 1992)
* 26 October – Torbjørn Knutsen, Norwegian composer and violinist (died 1987).

## Deaths

* 15 January – Eduard Lassen, Danish-born composer and conductor (born 1830)
* 18 March – Carl Johan Frydensberg, Danish composer (born 1835)
* 29 May – Maria Paulina Åhman, Swedish harpist (born 1812)
* 30 September – Sigurd Lie, Norwegian violinist, composer, and orchestra conductor (born 1871)
* 6 December – Johan Bartholdy, Danish composer (born 1853)
# Martin Masella

Martin Masella (born 4 November 1969) is a Tongan former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He was a Tonga international and played at the 1995 Rugby League World Cup. Masella played for the Leeds Rhinos as a prop in their 1998 Super League Grand Final defeat by the Wigan Warriors. Masella captained Tonga in the 2000 Rugby League World Cup.

## Background

Masella was born to factory workers.

## Playing career

Masella played in Australia for Balmain Tigers, Illawarra Steelers and South Sydney before moving to England to play in the Super League for the Leeds Rhinos. He was later awarded Leeds Rhinos heritage player number 1291. After leaving the Rhinos, Masella played for Wakefield Trinity Wildcats and Warrington Wolves.
In September 2000, at the height of a financial crisis at the Wakefield Trinity Wildcats, the contracts of all players aged over 24 were terminated. The players affected were; Andy Fisher, Bobbie Goulding, Warren Jowitt, Tony Kemp (player-coach), Steve McNamara, Francis Maloney, Martin Masella, Steve Prescott, Bright Sodje, Francis Stephenson and Glen Tomlinson. Masella was one of a group of players who were awarded compensation from an industrial tribunal as a result of the dismissal.
Masella came out of retirement to play for Tonga against Cumbria at the age of 36.
# Selma Ekrem

Hadije Selma Ekrem Bulayir (August 23, 1902 – June 7, 1986) was a Turkish-American writer and lecturer. She published hundreds of essays in The Christian Science Monitor between 1942 and 1973; her books included a memoir and a book of Turkish folk tales for children.

## Early life and education

Ekrem was born in Istanbul, the daughter of Ali Ekrem Bolayır. Her father was the Ottoman governor general of Jerusalem from 1906 to 1908, and governor general of the Greek Archipelago Islands from 1908 to 1910; he also taught literature at Istanbul University. Her grandfather was poet Namik Kemal. Her family was Muslim. She graduated from the American College for Girls in Istanbul.

## Career

Ekrem first visited the United States in 1924, when she spoke at a meeting of the American Association of University Women (AAUW). She lectured throughout the United States and Canada, especially in the 1920s and 1930s, about Turkey and about women's lives in the Middle East. She spoke at the World Conference of Women in Chicago in 1933. In 1940 she spoke in Portland, Oregon and in Los Angeles, and in 1941 she addressed audiences in Fresno and Santa Barbara, California. In 1942 she spoke about World War II in San Bernardino and Stockton, California.

## Publications

Ekrem published a memoir in 1930, and a book about Turkey in 1947. She wrote almost 300 essays for the Christian Science Monitor between 1942 and 1973. She also wrote a book of Turkish fairy tales, published in 1964.
* Unveiled: The Autobiography of a Turkish Girl (1930, reprinted 2005)
* Turkey Old and New (1947)
* "The Stone Hearth Ovens of Istanbul" (1956)
* Turkish Fairy Tales (1964)

## Personal life

Ekrem was described in 1929 as having "boyish bob" and a "boyish swagger". Another headline called her a "Turkish flapper". She kept her hair short, and she wore tailored jackets, shirts, trousers, hats and neckties. She also smoked cigarettes. In 1940 and 1950 she lived with her friend Elizabeth Anderson in New Canaan, Connecticut. She died in 1986, at the age of 83, in Manomet, Massachusetts. Her 1930 memoir was reprinted in 2005.
# Bjørg Cyvin

Bjørg Cyvin (born 1932 - died 2015 at age 82) is a Norwegian chemist and researcher.

## Early life

Bjorg Cvyvin (born Nygaard) was born February 8, 1932, in Alesund, Norway. Her father, Johannes Nygaard and her mother Ovidia Nygaard were married at Ålesund parish.
She had an older brother named Harald Nygaard who was born in 1928

## Education and work

Bjørg Nygaard earned her diploma as a civil engineer in 1956 at the Department of Industrial Chemistry at the Norwegian Institute of Technology (NTH) in Trondheim.
The following year, she was employed as a researcher at the institute's Department of Industrial Chemistry. There she collaborated with, among others, the institute's founder and head, Olav Notevarp, on research into the connection between fatty acids in the diet and occurrences of arteriosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. Among other things, they determined the importance of a diet rich in polyunsaturated fat.
In 1958 or 1959, she married the chemist Sven Josef Cyvin (1931–2013), and took his surname. They had one child, Helge Lie (1955-2015).
The married couple were also research colleagues. Together with her husband and fellow researcher, she received the Fridtjof Nansen Prize for Outstanding Research in 1995.
She has been widely published, often in collaboration with her husband.
Some of her published work includes a book on Coronoid Hydrocarbons which she wrote with her husband Sven Josef Cyvin and another researcher named Jon Brunvoll.
She has 222 research publications while she was associated with Xiamen University and other places. Many were in collaboration with her husband and other researchers.
# Paulo Hubalde

Dean Paulo Villegas Hubalde (born January 24, 1981) is a Filipino professional basketball player for the Cebu Classic of the Maharlika Pilipinas Basketball League (MPBL). He is the son of PBA great, Freddie Hubalde. Hubalde plays the guard position.

## College career

Hubalde played college basketball for the University of the East (UE) Red Warriors, playing alongside Paul Artadi, James Yap, Niño Canaleta, and Ronald Tubid.

## Professional career

Hubalde was drafted by the San Miguel Beermen in the 2005 PBA draft. He was San Miguel's lone draftee in 2005, drafting Hubalde with the intention of being an understudy for the aging Olsen Racela. His role diminished when the Beermen took in Brandon Cablay and played only eight games in that season in just five minutes a night of exposure.
Hubalde saw himself reuniting with coach Jong Uichico with the Barangay Ginebra Kings in a multi-player trade in the early part of the season. However, he was a third stringer in the point guard rotation after the Kings signed veteran Johnny Abarrientos to be the chief backup of Jayjay Helterbrand.
During the 2008–09 season, Hubalde was signed by the Barako Bull Energy Boosters, where he finally had the chance to prove his skills as an athletic point guard.
After the 2010–11 PBA Philippine Cup, he was acquired by the Beermen for a second stint. There he became a role player and helped the Cojuangco-owned franchise now known as the Petron Blaze Boosters win the 2011 PBA Governors' Cup against Talk 'N Text.
This off-season, he and Magi Sison were involved in a three-team, seven player deal that sent Nonoy Baclao and Robert Reyes to Air21.
On November 12, 2014, Hubalde was traded by the San Miguel Beermen to Barako Bull Energy in exchange for Jeric Fortuna.

## PBA career statistics
### Season-by-season averages

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2005–06 | San Miguel | 8 | 5.0 | .000 | .200 | .000 | 1.1 | .3 | .1 | — | .5 |
| 2006–07 | Barangay Ginebra | 6 | 3.2 | .500 | .750 | .500 | .2 | .2 | — | — | 2.3 |
| 2008–09 | Red Bull / Barako Bull | 27 | 17.7 | .461 | .273 | .846 | 3.0 | 2.0 | .5 | .3 | 6.6 |
| 2009–10 | Barako Bull / Barako Energy Coffee | 28 | 15.9 | .387 | .200 | .750 | 2.8 | 2.0 | .8 | .1 | 4.9 |
| 2010–11 | Barako Bull | 36 | 13.4 | .402 | .071 | .765 | 2.1 | 2.3 | .4 | .1 | 3.5 |
| 2010–11 | San Miguel / Petron | 36 | 13.4 | .402 | .071 | .765 | 2.1 | 2.3 | .4 | .1 | 3.5 |
| 2011–12 | Shopinas.com / Air21 | 31 | 22.0 | .374 | .267 | .632 | 2.9 | 3.4 | .8 | .2 | 5.9 |
| 2012–13 | Petron | 6 | 8.3 | .350 | .143 | 1.000 | 1.3 | .8 | .7 | — | 2.8 |
| 2013–14 | Petron / San Miguel | 25 | 13.8 | .403 | .283 | .667 | 1.6 | 1.3 | .6 | — | 5.2 |
| 2014–15 | San Miguel | 31 | 11.9 | .376 | .115 | .545 | 1.6 | 1.5 | .5 | — | 3.3 |
| 2014–15 | Barako Bull | 31 | 11.9 | .376 | .115 | .545 | 1.6 | 1.5 | .5 | — | 3.3 |
| 2015–16 | Mahindra | 15 | 13.5 | .339 | .125 | .286 | 2.1 | .6 | .5 | .1 | 3.0 |
| 2016–17 | GlobalPort | 6 | 8.8 | .500 | — | 1.000 | .3 | .5 | .2 | .2 | 1.0 |
| Career | Career | 219 | 14.5 | .395 | .226 | .696 | 2.1 | 1.8 | .5 | .1 | 4.3 |
# Citrus Center

The Citrus Center, also known as the BB&T building, originally known as the CNA Tower, is a commercial office building in Orlando, Florida, United States located at 255 South Orange Avenue. Topped out in December 1970 and completed in April 1971, it was the first modern skyscraper in Orlando. It is 281 feet (85.65 metres) and 19 storeys tall, the first five storeys of which are a parking structure (four totally enclosed and the fifth open save for parapet walls,) with an entrance lobby and some tenants on the first floor. There is an upper mechanical floor of 1+1⁄2 storeys above Floor 19 but they are not counted as floors. The roof contains a large structure to house electrical power switching circuitry, seven elevator winches (six passenger and one freight) and window-washing equipment (a workers' cradle and davit) mounted on rails.
It became the tallest building in Orlando taking the crown from the First National Bank Building, and kept this crown for sixteen years until the Regions Bank Tower was built in 1986, but it was not eclipsed from view until the new Sun Bank Tower was built across the street in 1988. Originally it was decorated with large, dark-blue translucent letters spelling C N A along the four sides of its parapet top floor, which were illuminated at night in a light blue color; this was for years a feature of the Orlando skyline, visible for fifteen miles by road (and at least 50 miles from the Kennedy Space Center if from a high-enough vantage such as the VAB and 22 miles from the Citrus Tower in Clermont, it was also visible from the taller International Drive hotels and Lake Buena Vista and Disney World hotels.) The building contains 1,144 windows on Floors 7 through 19, and it actually has eight faces, the four corner faces being only two windows wide, which makes it an octagon.
The original cost of construction was $8 million. Two workers were killed in its construction, one of which was an iron-worker who fell to his death on the Orange Avenue side a month before the topping-out.
The building is owned by Southwest Value Partners of San Diego, California.
It remains one of the city's tallest buildings.
# Teleosaurus

Teleosaurus (from Greek: τέλειος téleios, 'perfect' and Greek: σαῦρος saûros, 'lizard') is an extinct genus of teleosaurid crocodyliform found in the Middle Jurassic Calcaire de Caen Formation of France. It was approximately 3 metres (10 ft) in length. The holotype is MNHN AC 8746, a quarter of a skull and other associated postcranial remains, while other fragmentary specimens are known. The type species is T. cadomensis, but a second species, T. geoffroyi may also exist. It was previously considered a wastebasket taxon, with many other remains assigned to the genus.

## History

Teleosaur remains have been known to science since at least 1758, although at first scientists believed the remains belonged to extinct crocodiles and alligators, and remains that have at one point in time been attributed to Teleosaurus (and Steneosaurus) have been known to science since at least 1800. The holotype was discovered during the early 19th century by Pierre Tesson before he traded it with Lamoroux. Teleosaurus was briefly noted on by Jean Vincent Félix Lamouroux in 1820 as Crocodilus cadomensis and then he sent the specimen to Georges Cuvier. It was fully described by Cuvier in 1824, but it was not published until a year later by Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire.
The second species attributed to Teleosaurus, T. soemmeringii (now a synonym of T. cadomensis), was named in 1829. In 1842, T. asthenodeirus, was named. T. minimus and T ornati were named in 1852 and it is now firmly a synonym of T. cadomensis. Friedrich August von Quenstedt also added T. lacunosae several years later in 1858. Eudes-Deslongchamps followed in 1868, naming the two species T. geoffroyi and T. gladius - both are based on remains destroyed in Caen in 1944. T. geoffroyi, described on the basis of now destroyed mandibular fragments, was considered a valid species by Vignaud (1995), but it was made a probable synonym of T. cadomensis in 2020. Richard Owen added T. brevior and T. latifrons to Teleosaurus in 1884.
In 2019, the taxonomy of Teleosauroidea was reviewed and T. cadomensis was seen as the only valid species. The rest of the known species were absorbed into T. cadomensis or other genera. This study was published in October 2020.

## Description

Teleosaurus had highly elongate jaws, similar to those of a modern gharial. It had a long, slender, body, with a sinuous tail that would have helped propel it through the water. Its forelimbs were remarkably short, and would probably have been held close to the body when swimming to improve the animal's streamlining. Unlike modern crocodilians, it lived in the open ocean, and it probably caught fish and squid with its sharp, needle-like teeth.

### Known remains

Teleosaurus cadomensis is known from the following specimens:
* MNHN AC 8746 (holotype): quarter of a skull and other associated postcranial remains
* NHMUK PV OR 119a: dorsal osteoderms
* NHMUK PV R 4207: dorsal osteoderms
* NHMUK PV OR 32588: dorsal, sacral and caudal vertebrae
* NHMUK PV OR 32657: femur
* NHMUK PV OR 32680: ischium
* NHMUK PV OR 33124 mandibular symphysis
* NHMUK PV OR 39788: partial rostrum
* NHMUK PV R 880 and NHMUK PV R 880a: additional casts
# Ullasa Utsaha

Ullasa Utsaha (pronunciation) is a 2010 Indian Kannada-language romance film directed by Devraj Palan, starring Ganesh and Yami Gautam (in her only Kannada film to date). It also marked the latter's acting debut. A remake of the 2008 Telugu film Ullasamga Utsahamga, it was released after a four month delay.

## Plot

Preetam, an irresponsible young man, falls for Mahalakshmi and tries to woo her. But Mahalakshmi, who is in love with her childhood friend Balaji, eventually asks Preetam to take her to meet her love.

## Cast

* Ganesh as Preetham
* Yami Gautam as Mahalakshmi
* Rangayana Raghu as Raghupati
* Sadhu Kokila
* Sharan as Mahesh Babu
* Karibasavaiah
* Kavitha as Mahalakshmi's step-mother
* Tulasi as Kamala
* Sihi Kahi Chandru as Driver
* Vithika Sheru (credited as Keerthi) as Geetha
* Mithra as Preetham's friend
* Mohan Juneja as Police Inspector
* R. G. Vijayasarathy

## Production

Ganesh decided to star in the Kannada remake of Ullasamga Utsahamga after watching the film. This film is produced by Thyagraju, the uncle of Yasho Sagar who played the lead in the original. Bollywood actress Yami Gautam made her debut with this film.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by G. V. Prakash Kumar. Six songs were reused from the original. The song "Chalisuva Cheluve" was reused in Saguni (2012) as "Manasellam Mazhaiye".

## Reception

A critic from The Times of India stated that "While the first half is exhilarating, the second half is an excellent mixture of sentiments, romance and comedy". A critic from Bangalore Mirror said that "What works for the film is the strict adherence to a well worked out storyline and the comedy situations that are worked into it". A critic from Sify said that "For those who have already watched the original is strictly off limits unless you are die-hard fan of Ganesh". Shruti Indira Lakshminarayana of Rediff.com scored the film at 2.5 out of 5 stars and says "All in all, Ullasaha Uthsaha is a time pass, feel good romantic comedy. It is a onetime watch for Ganesh's diehard fans and for those of you who haven't seen the original". Ullasa Utsaha was a box office failure.
# Markushevich basis

In functional analysis, a Markushevich basis (sometimes M-basis) is a biorthogonal system that is both complete and total.

## Definition

Let $X$ be Banach space. A biorthogonal system $\{x_{\alpha };f_{\alpha }\}_{x\in \alpha }$ in $X$ is a Markushevich basis if ${\overline {\text{span}}}\{x_{\alpha }\}=X$ and $\{f_{\alpha }\}_{x\in \alpha }$ separates the points of $X$.
In a separable space, biorthogonality is not a substantial obstruction to a Markushevich basis; any spanning set and separating functionals can be made biorthogonal. But it is an open problem whether every separable Banach space admits a Markushevich basis with $\|x_{\alpha }\|=\|f_{\alpha }\|=1$ for all $\alpha$.

## Examples

Every Schauder basis of a Banach space is also a Markushevich basis; the converse is not true in general. An example of a Markushevich basis that is not a Schauder basis is the sequence $\{e^{2i\pi nt}\}_{n\in \mathbb {Z} }\quad \quad \quad ({\text{ordered }}n=0,\pm 1,\pm 2,\dots )$ in the subspace ${\tilde {C}}[0,1]$ of continuous functions from $[0,1]$ to the complex numbers that have equal values on the boundary, under the supremum norm. The computation of a Fourier coefficient is continuous and the span dense in ${\tilde {C}}[0,1]$; thus for any $f\in {\tilde {C}}[0,1]$, there exists a sequence $\sum _{|n|<N}{\alpha _{N,n}e^{2\pi int}}\to f{\text{.}}$But if $f=\sum _{n\in \mathbb {Z} }{\alpha _{n}e^{2\pi nit}}$, then for a fixed $n$ the coefficients $\{\alpha _{N,n}\}_{N}$ must converge, and there are functions for which they do not.
The sequence space $l^{\infty }$ admits no Markushevich basis, because it is both Grothendieck and irreflexive. But any separable space (such as $l^{1}$) has dual (resp. $l^{\infty }$) complemented in a space admitting a Markushevich basis.
# UNEP OzonAction

OzonAction is a branch of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) which has its main office in Paris, and is part of UNEP's Division of Technology, Industry and Economics (DTIE). Created in 1991, today it has staff located in five regional offices of UNEP, namely in Africa (Nairobi, Kenya), Asia & the Pacific (Bangkok, Thailand), Latin America and the Caribbean (Panama City, Panama), and West Asia (Manama, Bahrain).
Rajendra Shende, the Head of the Branch since 1992, retired on 31 July 2011. James S. Curlin acted as Interim Head of Branch from 1 August 2011 until 17 December 2012. Shamila Nair-Bedouelle served as Head of Branch from 18 December 2012 until 1 April 2019. James S. Curlin was nominated head of the branch.
UNEP OzonAction assists developing countries and countries with economies in transition (CEITs) to achieve and sustain their compliance with the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, and make informed decisions on alternative technologies and ozone-friendly policies.
UNEP OzonAction has implemented over 1,000 projects and services that have benefited more than 100 developing countries. It has also assisted 17 CEITs and provided further services that have served another 40 countries.
In order to help developing countries comply with the Montreal Protocol, the Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol was set up. The Fund's "main objective is to assist developing country parties to the Montreal Protocol whose annual per capita consumption and production of ozone-depleting substances is less than 0.3 kg to comply with the control measures of the Protocol".
UNEP's OzonAction branch is one of the Fund's implementing agencies, along with others, such as UNIDO, UNDP and the World Bank.
# Great Mosque of Amedi

Great Mosque of Amadiya (Arabic: جامع العمادية الكبير Kurdish: مزگەفتی گەورەی ئامێدی) is a historic mosque in the town of Amedi, Iraqi Kurdistan, Iraq It was first founded in 1177 during the Abbasid era, and has been renovated several times throughout its history.

## Description

The iconic minaret, which reaches 30 metres (98 ft) high, was erected during the rule of Sultan Hussein al-Wali in the 15th century. The minaret contains spiral staircase which reaches to the top. It is often compared with the minaret of the Great Mosque of al-Nuri in Mosul, which resembles in the construction date and certain characteristics such as square shaped foundation and cylindrical structure. During the 18th century, the dome of the minaret was damaged during a raid, and it was renovated subsequently after. In 1961, the mosque was hit by Iraqi government airstrikes which damaged the upper section of the minaret. It was later reconstructed using the original stones.
The mosque contains harem and several domes built of plasters, mud and stones. The harem is divided into two sections; an upper section built by the Sultan Hussein, and the lower section which is a prayer room for women. The mosque as a whole has an area size of 2,000 square metres (22,000 sq ft) and can accommodate up to 300 worshipers.
The mosque has a historic madrasa which once used to be the biggest educational institution in the town. The madrasa used to teach religious related materials, including Fiqh and the Arabic language. It was refurbished by the Sultan Hussein. It has a mosque in the south with an arches and dome, and library which stores works related to Fiqh.