OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Google Goggles

Google Goggles was an image recognition mobile app developed by Google. It was used for searches based on pictures taken by handheld devices. For example, taking a picture of a famous landmark searches for information about it, or taking a picture of a product's barcode would search for information on the product.

## History

Google Goggles was developed for use on Google's Android operating system for mobile devices. While initially only available in a beta version for Android phones, Google announced its plans to enable the software to run on other platforms, notably iPhone and BlackBerry devices. Google did not discuss a non-handheld format. Google product manager Shailesh Nalawadi indicated that Google wanted Goggles to be an application platform, much like Google Maps, not just a single product. On October 5, 2010, Google announced availability of Google Goggles for devices running iOS 4.0. In a May 2014 update to Google Mobile for iOS, the Google Goggles feature was removed.
At Google I/O 2017, a similar app, Google Lens was announced that has similar functions as Goggles and uses the Google Assistant.
The app was officially discontinued on August 20, 2018 with its last update directing users to download Google Lens or Google Photos upon launching the app.

## Features

The system could identify various labels or landmarks, allowing users to learn about such items without needing a text-based search. The system could identify products barcodes or labels that allow users to search for similar products and prices, solve sudokus from photographs, and save codes for future reference, similar to the CueCat from late 1990s. The system also recognized printed text and uses optical character recognition (OCR) to produce a text snippet, and in some cases even translate the snippet into another language.
In December 2011, the Metropolitan Museum of Art announced its collaboration with Google to use Google Goggles for providing information about the museum's artworks through direct links to the website of the museum.
# Khachaturian

Khachaturian, Khachaturyan, Khachadurian or Khachatourian (Armenian: Խաչատուրյան) is an Armenian surname meaning "cross bearer". People with the name include the following:
* Andrey Khachaturyan (born 1987), Belarusian footballer
* Aram Khachaturian (1903–1978), Soviet Armenian composer
* Artur Khachaturyan (born 1992), Armenian basketball player
* Emin Khachaturian (1930–2000), Armenian conductor and composer
* Gayane Khachaturian (1942–2009), Soviet and Armenian painter
* Karen Khachaturian (1920–2011), Soviet and Russian composer
* Leon Khachatourian (born 1936), Iranian Armenian boxer
* Ontronik Khachaturian (born 1975), American musician
* Vahagn Khachaturyan (born 1959), Armenian politician
# Dyson School of Design Engineering

The Dyson School of Design Engineering is the academic centre for design engineering at Imperial College London. The school has just over 50 academic staff and 400 students, with over 220 undergraduates. The school is located in the Dyson building, at the corner of Exhibition and Imperial College roads.

## History

The school was founded in 2014 following a £12m donation by the James Dyson Foundation to the college, being the first new engineering division at Imperial for two decades. In 2018, the school moved into the newly-christened Dyson Building on Exhibition Road. The building was once the London headquarters of the Met Office, from 1910 to 1919, with some of the original interiors and signage preserved inside the entrance from Exhibition Road. Since then it has had various other uses, including as part of the Science Museum, which adjoins the building to the south, and as a post office. The renovation of the building was undertaken by Pascall+Watson, and cost £14 million.

## Academics
### Study

The school offers a four-year integrated undergraduate Master of Engineering course, which started in 2015. The department offers five postgraduate courses, including a joint two-year postgraduate course with the Royal College of Art, Innovation Design Engineering, which awards a master's degree in each of art and science from the respective institutions. In addition, the department also offers four new specialised postgraduate courses including Cleantech Innovation (MSc), a joint course with Grantham Institute – Climate Change and the Environment, Design Engineering (MSc), Design with Behaviour Science (MSc), and Design Engineering Research (MRes). As part of the Faculty of Engineering, undergraduates from the school are also awarded Associate of the City and Guilds of London Institute alongside their degree, and postgraduates are awarded the Diploma of Imperial College.

## People
### Heads of School

* 2014-2018, Peter Childs
* 2018–2023, Peter Cheung (also professor at the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering)
* 2023–present, Robert Shorten
# Alex Prentice

Alex Prentice KC is a leading Scottish lawyer.
He has held senior posts at the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service, the body which normally carries out prosecutions in Scotland. He became an assistant Principal Advocate Depute in 2009, and then the Principal Advocate Depute. After the office restructured in 2011, he became the senior crown counsel.
Prentice qualified as a solicitor in 1983 and as a Solicitor Advocate in 1994, and practised as a defence solicitor for 21 years. In 2004 he became the first Solicitor Advocate from outside the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service to be appointed as an Advocate Depute. He was appointed as a Senior Advocate Depute in 2006 and became a QC in 2007.
Prentice has prosecuted a number of significant cases including the shotgun murder at the "Marmion" public house in Edinburgh, the murder of Jolanta Bledaite, HM Advocate v Sheridan and Sheridan, the Murder of Surjit Singh Chhokar, and HM Advocate v Salmond. In 2012 he twice won a murder conviction without a body in the murder of Suzanne Pilley and the retrial in the murder of Arlene Fraser. Further to this, Prentice won an appeal lodged by Fraser in 2013. In June 2013, Channel 4 screened Nat Fraser's second trial in The Murder Trial, which heavily featured Prentice himself. In 2022 Prentice successfully prosecuted another bodyless murder case, the murder of Renee and Andrew MacRae, which was filmed for the BBC documentary Murder Trial: A Dangerous Affair. The following year Prentice featured in another BBC Murder Trial documentary, entitled A Deadly Obsession, which chronicled his successful prosecution of Christopher Harrisson for the murder of Brenda Page.
In 2024 he featured in The Push, a Channel 4 documentary about the trial of Kashif Anwar, who murdered his wife Fawziyah Javed by pushing her from Arthur's Seat in Edinburgh, in which he prosecuted. In 2025 he featured in Murder Trial: Girl in the River, a BBC documentary about another trial where he prosecuted, the murder of Caroline Glachan.
# Remembrance (1922 film)

Remembrance is a 1922 American silent drama film written and directed by Rupert Hughes and starring Claude Gillingwater. It was produced and distributed by Goldwyn Pictures.

## Cast

* Claude Gillingwater as John P. Grout
* Kate Lester as Mrs. Grout
* Patsy Ruth Miller as Mab
* Cullen Landis as Seth Smith
* Max Davidson as Georges Cartier
* Richard Tucker as J. P. Grout Jr.
* Dana Todd as Ethelwolf Grout
* Nell Craig as Julia
* Esther Ralston as Beatrice
* Helen Hayward as Mrs. Frish
* Lucille Ricksen as Child
* Arthur Trimble as Child
* William A. Carroll as MacClune
* Guinn "Big Boy" Williams (uncredited)

## Preservation

In February of 2021, Remembrance was cited by the National Film Preservation Board on their Lost U.S. Silent Feature Films list and is therefore presumed lost.
# Russ Peters

Russ Peters is a British businessman, who was the managing director of P&O Ferries from 1998 to 2006.

## Career

Peters joined P&O in 1987, initially as freight director of P&O European Ferries. He then became managing director of P&O North Sea Ferries in 1990, before becoming serving as managing director of P&O Ferries Dover from 1994 until 1998. When the joint venture with Stena Line created P&O Stena Line in March 1998, Peters became its managing director. After eight years and chief executive, he retired in 2006, being replaced by Helen Deeble. At the same time he retired from the Chair of Ferrymasters and the main board of P&O.
He is currently a non-executive board member of International Students House, a registered charity that provides accommodation for university students in central London.
# Qırızdəhnə

41°14′22″N 48°18′36″E﻿ / ﻿41.23944°N 48.31000°E﻿ / 41.23944; 48.31000
Qırızdəhnə (also, Qırız-Dəhnə) is a village in the Quba Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Qrız.
# Fior di latte

Fior di latte may refer to:
* Mozzarella made from cow rather than buffalo milk
* A popular gelato type with no flavor added
* Fior di Latte (song), a 2017 song by Phoenix off the album Ti Amo
* "Fior Di Latte", a chapter of the serialized Japanese manga comic Agravity Boys
# Treaty of The Hague (1625)

The Treaty of The Hague (1625), also known as the Treaty of Den Haag, was signed on 9 December 1625 between England, the Dutch Republic and Denmark-Norway.
Under the treaty, the English and Dutch provided Christian IV of Denmark-Norway with financial support for Danish intervention in the Thirty Years War. Intended as the basis of an international coalition against Emperor Ferdinand II, additional parties were invited to join, including France, Sweden, the Republic of Venice, Savoy and any other members of the Holy Roman Empire, although they failed to do so.
George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham and his agent Sackville Crowe attempted to raise money for the alliance by pawning royal jewels and plate in The Hague and Amsterdam, but were not wholly successful and many of the jewels were returned to England.
# Mang Lön

Mang Lon, Manglon, Manglun, Manglön, or Mang Lön a state in the northern Shan states of Myanmar, was formerly the chief state of the Wa people. It is a mountainous territory, including the valleys of the Salween and its tributary the Nam Hka. It had an approximate area of 7770 km$^2$ and its estimated population in 1911 was 40,000.
Mang Lon state extended from about 21° 30′ to 23° N., or for 100 miles, along the river Salween, which divided the state into East and West Mang Lon. The inhabitants of East Manglon were Was, while West Manglon was mostly inhabited by Shan people.

## History

Nothing is known about the history of Manglon before the nineteenth century. The area had been a kingdom named Jambularattha according to legend.
The first Sawbwa of Manglon was Ta Ang, a Wa leader who became tributary to Hsenwi State in 1814, retaining his hold over the territory. The eastern part of the state was often raided by Wa chiefs of the neighbouring independent Wa States. The capital, Takut, was located NE of Pangyang and was perched on a hilltop 6000 feet above sea level. The Sawbwa was a Wa who adopted the style of the Shan rulers. He had control over two substates, Mot Hai to the north and Maw Hpa to the south. The Wa of Mang Lon had given up headhunting, and many professed Buddhism.
Traditionally the adjacent Wa States had been administered by a Sawbwa, a Shan hereditary chief who resided in Mang Lon. In the second half of the 19th century the British authorities in Burma judged the Wa territory remote and of difficult access and, excepting Mang Lon, they left the Wa States without administration, its border with China undefined. That situation suited the Wa well, for throughout their history they had consistently preferred being left alone.
There were few Wa in West Mang Lon, where Shans formed the chief population, but there were Palaungs, Chinese and Yanglam, besides Lahu. The bulk of the population in East Mang Lon was Wa, but there were Shans in the valley areas. Both portions were very hilly; the only flat land being along the banks of streams in the valleys, and here the Shans were settled. There were prosperous settlements and bazaars at Nawng Hkam and Mong Kao in West Mang Lon.

### Rulers

The rulers of Manglon bore the title of Saopha. Between 1870 and 1892 the state was divided into East and West Manglön.

#### Saophas

* 1814 – 1822 Hsö Hkam (Ta Awng) (d. 1822)
* 1822 – 1852 Sao Hkun Sang (Khun Sing) (d. 1852)
* 1852 – 1853 Uyaraza (Upayaza) (d. 1854)
* 1853 – 1860 Naw Hpa (Nawpha) (d. 1860)
* 1860 – 1919 Sao Tön Hsang (Tun Sang) (b. 1831 – d. 1919) (1870–1892, in East Manglön)
* 1870 – 1877 Hsang Kyaw (in West Manglön)
* 1877 – 1892 Sao Maha (in West Manglön)
* 1919 – 1952 Sao Man Laik
* 1919 – 1946 Sao Hka Nan -Regent (b. 1892 – d. 1946)
# Kehsi Mansam

Kehsi Mansam (also known as Kehsi Mangam and as Kyithi Bansan) was a Shan state in what is today Burma. It belonged to the Eastern Division of the Southern Shan States. Its capital was Kehsi town, located by the Nam Heng River. The state included 378 villages and the population was mostly Shan, but there were also some Palaung people (Yins) in the area

## History

Kehsi Mansam became independent from Hsenwi State in 1860. It was a tributary of Burma until 1887, when the Shan states submitted to British rule after the fall of the Konbaung dynasty.
Kehsi Mansam included the small substate of Kenglon (Kenglön), located in the southeastern part and almost totally encircled by Kehsi Mansam. In 1926 Kenglon State was incorporated into Kehsi Mansam.

### Rulers

The rulers of the state bore the title Myoza.
* 1860 - 1881 Hkun Yawt
* 1881 - 1914 Hkun Yawt Hseng (b. 1844 - d. 1914)
* 1914 - 19.. Hkun Long (b. 1881 - d. 19..)
# Corbett Field (Wyoming)

Corbett Field was an outdoor athletic field in the western United States, located on the campus of the University of Wyoming in Laramie. It was the home field of the Wyoming Cowboys football team from 1922 through 1949.
Originally, the facility was known simply as the campus athletic grounds; it was renamed Corbett Field in 1931 in honor of John Corbett, who coached the football team from 1915 to 1923. Construction of a new grandstand at the east end of the field was authorized that same fall. The field was eventually expanded to have a seating capacity of 9,000 spectators, at an approximate elevation of 7,190 feet (2,190 m) above sea level.
Corbett Field was replaced as the football venue in 1950 with the opening of War Memorial Stadium; it continued as the home of the university's track team for several years. The grandstands were subsequently demolished; the land is now used by the university's business school and, as a parking lot located to the east of the university's student union.
# Clifton and Kersley Coal Company

The Clifton and Kersley Coal Company or Clifton and Kearsley Coal Company was a coal mining company that operated in Clifton and Kearsley on the south side of the Irwell Valley, then in the historic county of Lancashire, England. Its collieries exploited the coal mines (seams) of the middle coal measures in the Manchester Coalfield. Pits had been sunk in the 1730s and in the 1740s John Heathcote who owned the pits employed Matthew Fletcher. The Fletchers had extensive interests in coal mining in the area and, by the 1750s, Fletcher owned the collieries.
The Clifton and Kersley Coal Company which took over collieries owned by the Fletchers was started by Edward and Alfred Pilkington in 1867,, their younger brother Lawrence later joined as the colliery manager and another brother, Charles, became a director of the company.
The company owned Newtown and Wet Earth Collieries in Clifton, Outwood Colliery in Outwood and the Little Hey, Manor, Scowcrofts and Spindle Point Collieries in Kearsley. They opened Astley Green Colliery in Astley in 1912.
In 1896 the company employed 2,729 workers, 2,146 of them underground while in 1923 it employed 4,300 workers, nearly 2,000 of them at its newest colliery Astley Green. In 1929 the company became part of Manchester Collieries.
# 1925–26 Kent State Silver Foxes men's basketball team

The 1925–26 Kent State Silver Foxes men's basketball team was the men's basketball team at what is now Kent State University in Kent, Ohio, then known as Kent State Normal College.
The men's basketball team played 14 games in early 1926, finishing with a record of 6–8. It was the first year for coach Merle Wagoner.
Home games and practices were held in the brand new Wills Gymnasium, which was dedicated on May 16, 1925. This was the first season in which home games were played on campus.
Eugene Feeley served as team captain with DeLeone as manager. The roster included Feeley, Charles Arnold, Frank Curtiss, Glen Francis, August Peterka, John Shedden, Harris, Claude Vair, Mel McDermott, Norton McDermott and Claude Graber.

## Schedule and results

| Date time, TV | Opponent | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| January 5, 1926* | Mount Union | L 24–37 | 0–1 | Wills Gymnasium Kent, OH |
| January 13, 1926* | Wilmington | L 19–29 | 0–2 | Wills Gymnasium Kent, OH |
| January 16, 1926* | at West Liberty | L 18–28 | 0–3 | West Liberty, WV |
| * | Cleveland Chiropractic | W 29–18 | 1–3 | Wills Gymnasium Kent, OH |
| * | Ashland | L 23–30 | 1–4 | Wills Gymnasium Kent, OH |
| February 5, 1926* | West Liberty | L 20–21 | 1–5 | Wills Gymnasium Kent, OH |
| February 11, 1926* | Slippery Rock | W 40–36 | 2–5 | Wills Gymnasium Kent, OH |
| February 19, 1926* | Edinboro | L 37–41 | 2–6 | Wills Gymnasium Kent, OH |
| February 26, 1926* | Findlay | W 42–13 | 3–6 | Wills Gymnasium Kent, OH |
| March 5, 1926* | at Bowling Green | L 23–47 | 3–7 | Bowling Green, OH |
| March 6, 1916* | at Findlay | W 37–23 | 4–7 | Findlay, OH |
| March 12, 1926* | at Edinboro | L 28–30 | 4–8 | Edinboro, PA |
| March 13, 1926* | at Polish Alliance College | W 30–29 | 5–8 | Cambridge Springs, PA |
| * | at Slippery Rock | W 38–29 | 6–8 | Slippery Rock, PA |
| *Non-conference game. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. Sources |||||
# Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II

Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II (BLS II) is a rare recessive genetic condition in which a group of genes called major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC class II) are not expressed.

## Symptoms and signs

Among the signs and symptoms that Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II exhibits are the following:
* Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis
* Colitis
* Recurrent bacterial infections
* Encephalitis
* Neutropenia
* Diarrhea
* Hepatitis(viral)
* Growth abnormality

## Cause

The genetic cause of Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II is due to mutations in any of the following genes:
* CIITA is responsible for giving instructions to create a protein that controls transcription of genes (MHC class II), and is located at 16p13.13 (cytogenetic location),
* RFX5 has the same function(as prior gene) and is located at 1q21.3(cytogenetic location)
* RFXANK(also known as ankyrin repeat-containing regulatory factor X-associated protein) has the same function(as the other genes) and is located at 19p13.11(cytogenetic location)
* RFXAP gives information to create RFX associated protein, which also is involved in transcription of MHC class II genes, and is located at 13q13.3,(cytogenetic location)

## Mechanism

Major histocompatibility complex class II proteins are important because under normal function they have important responsibility in the human body's immune system response. MHC II proteins present exogenous antigens that activate CD4+ T-lymphocytes, immune cells that are responsible for activating other immune cells like CD8+ T-lymphocytes and macrophages. MHC II proteins are also important for positive and negative selection in the thymus because they present antigens to immature T-cells, allowing the T cells to differentiate into proper functioning CD4+ T-lymphocytes. This may explain why patients with BLS II display decreased levels of CD4+ T-lymphocytes in their blood.
The basis for BLSII is not due to defects in the MHC II genes themselves, it is the result of mutations in genes that code for proteins, transcription factors that normally regulate the expression of the MHC II genes. One of the several proteins that are required to switch on MHC II genes in various cell types is absent.

## Diagnosis

The diagnosis for Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II can be done via genetic testing A blood test could indicate decreased CD4+ T-cells(T-helper lymphocyte), as well as serum immunoglobulin

## Management

In terms of treatment for major histocompatibility complex class II deficiency(Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II), one finds that according to Matheux, et al. a possible treatment for this condition might be found in cellular and gene therapy The prognosis is poor (without treatment) in early childhood for this condition; additional treatment options include anti-microbial prophylaxis prior to bone marrow transplant
# Sierra Leone hotspot

Sierra Leone hotspot is a proposed hotspot in the Atlantic Ocean.
The existence of this hotspot has been inferred from the Sierra Leone Rise and the Ceara Rise in the Atlantic Ocean, two submarine topographic features around the 5th parallel north. They formed as a single oceanic plateau that was subsequently split by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the Jurassic and Cretaceous (Aptian).
According to the proposal by Basile et al. 2020, the Sierra Leone hotspot 201 million years ago was at the centre of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province, north of the Blake Plateau off North America. The hotspot 180–170 million years ago formed a first oceanic plateau that was subsequently split by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge around 100 million years ago, forming the Demerara Plateau and Guinea Rise. Between 90 and 70 million years ago the hotspot was under the African Plate, forming the northern Bathymetrists Seamounts. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge eventually reached the hotspot, resulting 82–55 million years ago in the formation of a second oceanic plateau which was again split by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge to form the Ceara Rise and Sierra Leone Rise. Since then, the Sierra Leone hotspot would have been again located on the African Plate, now generating the southern group of the Bathymetrists Seamounts. 10 million years ago it generated the Knipovich seamount.
The hotspot is currently located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) west of Knipovich seamount; it is presently inactive. According to an alternative proposal by Long et al. 2020, the hotspot would now be centered on 5°17′N 25°18′W﻿ / ﻿5.28°N 25.3°W﻿ / 5.28; -25.3 above a seismic velocity anomaly in the mantle and in a cluster of seamounts.
Other structures influenced by the hotspot:
* Bahamas may be a hotspot track of the Sierra Leone hotspot, which between 170 and 155 million years ago may have been active on the North American Plate.
* The east–west trending Bathymetrists Seamounts north of the Sierra Leone Rise. They were capped by carbonates during the mid-Eocene. Some of the northern seamounts however produce problems in plate tectonic reconstructions if they are correlated to the Sierra Leone hotspot.
* Syenites on the Îles de Los may be a product of the hotspot.
* Certain segments of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge may be influenced by the hotspot.
* Knipovich seamount rises to a depth of 600 metres (2,000 ft) below sea level and has a 12 by 6 kilometres (7.5 mi × 3.7 mi) summit.
* Plate motion changes during the Paleocene may be driven by the torque from the Sierra Leone hotspot.