OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Éva Tardos

Éva Tardos (born 1 October 1957) is a Hungarian mathematician and the Jacob Gould Schurman Professor of Computer Science at Cornell University.
Tardos's research interest is algorithms. Her work focuses on the design and analysis of efficient methods for combinatorial optimization problems on graphs or networks. She has done some work on network flow algorithms like approximation algorithms for network flows, cut, and clustering problems. Her recent work focuses on algorithmic game theory and simple auctions.

## Education and career

Tardos received her Dipl. Math in 1981 and her Ph.D. 1984 from the Faculty of Sciences of the Eötvös Loránd University under her advisor András Frank. She was the Chair of the Department of Computer Science at Cornell from 2006-2010, and she is currently serving as the Associate Dean of the College of Computing and Information Science.
She was editor-in-Chief of SIAM Journal on Computing from 2004–2009, and is currently the Economics and Computation area editor of the Journal of the ACM as well as on the Board of Editors of Theory of Computing.
She has co-authored with Jon Kleinberg a textbook called Algorithm Design (ISBN 1292037040).

## Honors and awards

Tardos has been elected to the National Academy of Engineering (2007), the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the National Academy of Sciences (2013) and the American Philosophical Society (2020) She is also an ACM Fellow (since 1998), a Fellow of INFORMS, and a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society (2013) She is the recipient of Packard, Sloan Foundation, and Guggenheim fellowships.
She is the winner of the Fulkerson Prize (1988), the George B. Dantzig Prize (2006), the Van Wijngaarden Award (2011), the Gödel Prize (2012) and the EATCS Award (2017), In 2018 the Association for Women in Mathematics and Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics selected her as their annual Sonia Kovalevsky Lecturer. In 2019 she was awarded the IEEE John von Neumann Medal.

## Personal

Tardos is married to David Shmoys. Gábor Tardos is her younger brother.
# Elisabeth Rynell

Elisabeth Rynell (born 17 May 1954) is a Swedish poet and novelist. Her novel Till Mervas (2002), the first to be translated into English, appeared in 2011 as Mervas.

## Biography

Born in Stockholm, Rynell was the daughter of an English teacher and a nurse. After completing her schooling, she spent a year in England as an au pair. She has also visited Iran and Afghanistan on an overland trip to Pakistan and India. After spending much of her life in the far north of Sweden, she now lives in Stockholm and Hälsingland.
After her husband died when he was only 22, Rynell embarked on her writing career, publishing seven collections of poetry and four novels, both highly esteemed in Sweden. Her first collection of poems Nattliga samtal (Nocturnal Conversations) appeared in 1990 but it was her novel Hohaj (1997) which brought her into the limelight and earned her two literary prizes. Her most recent work, Skrivandets sinne (Sense of Writing, 2013) is a collection of autobiographical essays evoking her writings about the city and the countryside as well as accounts of her closest friends, including the author Sara Lidman.

## Awards

Elisabeth Rydall has received several awards including the Swedish Radio Novel Prize in 1998 for Hohal, the Swedish Academy's Dobloug Prize in 2007 and the Sara Lidman Prize in 2014.

## Works

* Lyrsvit m.m. gnöl 1975 (poetry)
* Veta hut 1979 (novel)
* Onda dikter 1980 (poetry)
* Humanismens seger 1982 (essay)
* Sorgvingesång 1985 (poetry)
* Sjuk fågel 1988 (poetry)
* Nattliga samtal 1990 (poetry)
* En berättelse om Loka 1990 (novel)
* Öckenvandrare 1993 (poetry)
* Hohaj 1997 (novel)
* Till Mervas 2002 (novel)
* I mina hus 2006 (poetry)
* Hitta hem 2009 (novel)
* Skrivandets sinne 2013 (essays)
# Giuseppe Spataro

Giuseppe Spataro (12 June 1897 – 30 January 1979) was an Italian politician.

## Biography

Spataro was born in Vasto, Italy to Anna and Alfonso Nasci, who were a high-class Italian family, in the urban center within the province Chieti.
After studying in his birth city of Vasto, Spataro transferred to a boarding school called Montecassino in 1908, the adjustment to this new life made easier by the death of his father in 1910. In 1914, Spataro moved to Rome to study Law and graduated in 1919.
During the First World War, Spataro initially served as a "corpo specializzato del Genio" and was later promoted as an official.
Already distinguished within the main catholic-roman journalist firms, he became an exponent member of FUCI. In 1919, he was elected vice president, later advanced as president of FUCI in 1920. Following his presidency at FUCI, Spataro was elected vice-president at another organization called Pax Romana. Eventually, Spataro’s close relations with Luigi Sturzo- led to his membership to the Roman sector of the Italian People's Party in 1919. From 1921 to 1925, Spataro served as the sole national vice-secretary.
In 1923, Spataro married Letizia De Giorgio. Together, the couple had 3 children: Alfonso, Anna and PierGiorgio. Following his marriage, in June 1925, Spataro became the principal organizer of the international “V” congress of the party. Soon after, from 1945-1946, he became the vice secretary of internal affairs, in 1946, he was elected member of the National council and president of RAI. Through his control of this radio, and then television programming, Spataro was able to create the basis for his future Democratic-Christian control over the media. He held this post, until 1950, when he stepped down as president of RAI, in order to assume the minister of communications role. In 1953, Spataro became minister of public works, and between 1953-1954, Spataro was the vice secretary of Christian Democratic political party. In 1960, he became the minister of Merchant Navy and the minister of internal affairs as well as the minister of transport. In 1959, Spataro resumed his office as minister of telecommunications until 1962. From 1964 until his death in 1979, Spataro served as president of the Istituto Luigi Sturzo, in Rome.
# Nuxia glomerulata

Nuxia glomerulata is a species of plant in the Stilbaceae family. It is endemic to South Africa, where it has a restricted range between Pretoria and Zeerust. It resembles Nuxia congesta but the leaves are more elliptic, leathery and glabrous. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Valdur Lahtvee

Valdur Lahtvee (born 19 January 1958 in Antsla) is an Estonian politician. He has been member of XI Riigikogu.
He is a member of Estonian Greens.
# Shion Stakes

The Shion Stakes (Japanese 紫苑ステークス) is a Grade 2 horse race for three-year-old Thoroughbred fillies run in September over a distance of 1800 metres at Nakayama Racecourse.
The race, which serves as a trial race for the Shuka Sho, was first contested in 2000 and had been run at Grade 3 level since 2016. The Shion Stakes was originally run over 1800 metres before the distance was increased to 2000 metres in 2007. The 2002 and 2014 editions were held at Niigata Racecourse. It was promoted to Grade 2 in 2023.

## Winners since 2016

| Year | Winner | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Time |
| 2016 | Biche | Keita Tosaki | Yuichi Shikato | Yasushi Kubota | 1:59.7 |
| 2017 | Deirdre | Yasunari Iwata | Mitsuru Hashida | Touji Morita | 1:59.8 |
| 2018 | Normcore | Christophe Lemaire | Kiyoshi Hagiwara | Seiichi Iketani | 1:58.0 |
| 2019 | Passing Through | Keita Tosaki | Yoichi Kuroiwa | Carrot Farm | 1:58.3 |
| 2020 | Maltese Diosa | Hironobu Tanabe | Takahisa Tezuka | Nagako Fujita | 2:02.1 |
| 2021 | Fine Rouge | Yuichi Fukunaga | Takaki Iwato | Genichi Mutsui | 1:58.2 |
| 2022 | Stunning Rose | Ryusei Sakai | Tomokazu Takano | Sunday Racing | 1:59.9 |
| 2023 | Moryana | Norihiro Yokoyama | Yoshinori Muto | Fumio Takahashi | 1:58.0 |
| 2024 | Christmas Parade | Yukito Ishikawa | Shizuya Kato | G1 Racing Co. Ltd. | 1:56.6 |
* ↑ Set the current course record

## Earlier winners

* 2000 - Mejiro Marie
* 2001 - Lady Pastel
* 2002 - Osumi Cosmo
* 2003 - Rendo Felice
* 2004 - Ingot
* 2005 - Cosmo Marvelous
* 2006 - Cendrillon
* 2007 - Arco Senora
* 2008 - Moere Katrina
* 2009 - Diana Barows
* 2010 - Dear Arethusa
* 2011 - Calmato
* 2012 - Para La Salud
* 2013 - Sekisho
* 2014 - Reve d'Etoiles
* 2015 - Queens Milagro
# The Slave (1917 drama film)

The Slave is a 1917 American silent drama film written and directed by William Nigh. The film starred Valeska Surratt. It is now considered lost.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine review, Caroline (Suratt) works at a hairdressing parlor. A wealthy man falls in love with her, takes her home in his automobile, and proposes on the curb. Caroline has a dream where she marries a man, who turns out to be penurious and keeps her locked up in his mansion. He finally dies, and Caroline starts out having a good time with his money, but she sees the folly of her ways. She wakes up from the dream and turns down the offer of marriage, deciding instead to wait several years for her honest young man to return from the west.

## Cast

* Valeska Suratt - Caroline
* Violet Palmer - Dulce
* Eric Mayne - Dr. Atwell
* Herbert Heyes - David Atwell
* Edward Burns - Egbert Atwell (aka Edmund Burns)
* Edwin Roseman - Dr. Ghoul (*actor also known as Edward Roseman)
* Dan Mason - The Fossil
* Tom Brooke - Professor Winther
* Martin Faust - Author
* Martin Hunt
# Fe (Armenian letter)

Fe (majuscule Ֆ; minuscule ֆ; Armenian: ֆէ or ֆե [fɛ]) is the 39th letter of the Armenian alphabet. It does not have a numerical value meaning, as it was not among the original Mashtotsian letters.

## Usage

Fe is used to represent the sound [f].
Contrary to the first 36 letters of the Armenian alphabet, Fe and O were added to the original alphabet in the 13th century.
In the ISO 9985 standard, the letter is transliterated as "f".

## Computing codes

Character information :
| Preview | Ֆ | Ֆ | ֆ | ֆ |
| Unicode name | ARMENIAN CAPITAL LETTER FEH | ARMENIAN CAPITAL LETTER FEH | ARMENIAN SMALL LETTER FEH | ARMENIAN SMALL LETTER FEH |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 1366 | U+0556 | 1414 | U+0586 |
| UTF-8 | 213 150 | D5 96 | 214 134 | D6 86 |
| Numeric character reference | &#1366; | &#x556; | &#1414; | &#x586; |
# Visa policy of San Marino

San Marino is not a member of the European Union or European Economic Area. However, it maintains an open border with Italy. Since San Marino is only accessible via Italy entrance is not possible without entering the Schengen Area first, therefore Schengen visa rules apply de facto. Foreign visitors (except Italy) staying more than 30 days in San Marino must obtain a permit from the government.

## Bilateral agreements

However, San Marino signs independent visa-free agreements which are of symbolic value for foreign citizens but do have effect on San Marino passport holders. San Marino has signed such visa-free agreements with Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Finland, Hungary, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Latvia, Lithuania, Morocco, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, South Korea and the United Kingdom for ordinary passport holders. In addition, agreements were also signed with Azerbaijan, Gambia, Moldova, Eswatini, Tunisia, Turkey, and Uganda for diplomatic and service passport holders.

## Passport stamps

When visiting San Marino, there is no passport control, hence no passport stamps are issued. However, visitors may get souvenir passport stamps at a state tourism office, which is considered by the authorities to be the official stamp.

## Residence

Foreign visitors, including EU citizens, looking to stay for more than 30 days require a residence permit.
However, San Marino has established bilateral residence agreements with Italy regulating the entry, stay and residence of their nationals. Under these agreements, San Marino and Italian nationals can enjoy equal treatment in residency, employment, and professional activities, comparable to the rights granted to EU nationals. Nationals can work in both salaried and self-employed capacities, and are allowed to invest in and manage businesses in the host country. Public sector jobs are primarily reserved for nationals, but San Marino permits Italian nationals to apply if positions remain unfilled by Sammarinese. Family reunification is also allowed, and protections against expulsion are in place, except for reasons related to public order, security, or public health.
# Jenna Daniels

Jennifer Lynn Daniels (born May 16, 1978) is an American professional golfer. Daniels is best known for her success at the University of Arizona, where she led the Arizona Wildcats women's golf to an NCAA Division I women's golf championship title in 2000 as seen by List of Pac-12 Conference champions and won the individual championship the same year. She later competed on the LPGA Tour from 2000 to 2007.

## Early life and education

Daniels was born in San Diego, California. She attended Bonita Vista High School, where she excelled in both golf and volleyball, earning multiple athletic honors. Upon graduation in 1996, went to play golf at the University of Arizona.

## Collage career

Daniels played for the University of Arizona from 1996 to 2000. She had a standout career, earning three All-America honors and 10 top-10 finishes. Her senior season in 2000 was notable. Daniels won the NCAA Division I women's championship individual title and led her team to a 21-stroke victory over Stanford University for the team title. She was awarded 1999 Honda Sports Award.

## Professional career

Daniels turned professional in 2000 and joined the LPGA Tour. During the 2002 U.S. Women's Open, Daniels could be seen on the second round T7.
Daniels retired from professional golf in 2007.

## Personal life

Daniels married University of Arizona coach, Todd McCorkle.

## Legacy

Daniels is remembered as one of the most accomplished players in Arizona Wildcats history and as a key contributor to the program's success during the late 1990s and early 2000s.
| Achievement | Details |
| NCAA titles | 2000 NCAA team title, Two additional Top 10 finishes |
| National Player of the Year | Awarded in 2000 |
| Pac-10 titles | 1998 Pac-10 champion, 2000 runner-up |
| National ranking | Ranked No. 1 in 2000 |
| All-American honors | Two-time first-team All-American |
| All-Conference honors | Two-time first-team all-conference |
| Regional wins | Won 1999 NCAA West Regional |
| Senior year performance | Never finished below 15th in tournaments |
| Arizona Hall of Fame induction | Inducted as a Wildcat |
# Ridin' Wild (1925 film)

Ridin' Wild is a 1925 American silent Western film directed by Leon De La Mothe a written by Robert J. Horner and Matilda Smith featuring William Barrymore. The film was shot on location in Tucson, Arizona in 1924. An 8mm print of the Film was acquired by the Tucson Historic Preservation Foundation and digitized and restored in 2011. The film features the first 1924 Tucson Winter Rodeo: La Fiesta de los Vaqueros.
This Western starred William Barrymore who, despite his intentionally misleading surname, was not a member of the great acting clan. He was, in fact, Elia Bulakh, a former Cossack soldier in the army of Czar Nicholas II who had escaped execution during the revolution of 1917 by using the lid of a can of beef (which was supposed to be his last meal) to slit the throat of his executioner and escape from Russia to the United States via China.

## Plot

Kit Carson travels to Tucson thinking the desert air will help his health. After accidentally meeting cowboy Jack Richardson he learns the ways of the west. But after meeting Pauline Curley, Kit hears of Richardson's evil ways. With high stakes in the upcoming Tucson rodeo, Richardson kidnaps Kit to prevent him from competing. This 1925 silent western showcases Tucson and the surrounding area in remarkable detail. A surviving print of the film was tracked down by historian Demion Clinco, acquired and digitized by the Tucson Historic Preservation Foundation Live piano accompaniment in conjunction with the Tucson Jazz Festival thanks to Jeff Haskell. The film was screened in 2016 as part of the Tucson Film Fest with live musical accompaniment.

## Cast

* William Barrymore as Jim Warren (As Kit Carson)
* Pauline Curley as Betty Blake
* Jack Richardson as Scarface Jordan
* Jack Walker as George Berge
* Walter Maly as Sheriff Fred Blake
* C.L. James as Red Hanson
* Robert J. Horner Producer
* Jack Draper Cinematography
* Nathan Hirsh Presenter and co-producer
# New Aatish Market metro station

New Aatish Market is an elevated metro station on the East-West Corridor of the Pink Line of Jaipur Metro in Jaipur, India. This station was opened on 3 June 2015, which serves the New Aatish Market colony.

## Station layout

New Aatish Market track layout :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :
| G | Street Level | Exit/Entrance |
| L1 | Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 1 Eastbound | Towards → Badi Chaupar Next Station: Vivek Vihar |
| L2 | Platform 2 Westbound | Towards ← Mansarovar |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L2 | | |
# Phil Devey

Phil Devey (born May 31, 1977) is a Canadian former professional baseball pitcher who played internationally for Team Canada in the 2004 Summer Olympics.

## Amateur career

Devey graduated from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette (then known as the University of Southwestern Louisiana). In 1998, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Wareham Gatemen of the Cape Cod Baseball League, where he was named a league all-star and received the league's Outstanding Pitcher award.

## Professional career

Devey was selected in the 5th round of the 1999 MLB Draft by the Los Angeles Dodgers, and played in the Dodgers system at Yakima, San Bernardino, Vero Beach, Jacksonville and Las Vegas from 1999 to 2003.
Devey played with San Antonio of the Texas League in 2004, the AA affiliate of the Seattle Mariners, then in 2005 with both the Portland Sea Dogs, the AA affiliate of the Boston Red Sox, and the AA affiliate of the Philadelphia Phillies, the Reading Phillies, both of the Eastern League.

## International career

Devey was a member of Team Canada in the 2004 Summer Olympics. The team finished in fourth place, and Devey pitched six scoreless innings against Australia in an 11-0 round-robin win.
# Collegians

Collegians are an Australian rugby league football team based in Wollongong. The club are a part of Country Rugby League and compete in the Illawarra Rugby League premiership.
Originally known as CBC Old Boys, the club was founded in 1933. The Brothers Club was then admitted to the Illawarra 1st Grade competition in 1938.
In 2013 Collegians moved to the newly redeveloped former derelict site Lysaghts Oval, Figtree, complete with a 1,250 seat grandstand and new amenities. Collegians wear red and black jerseys and have won 9 minor premierships and 12 premierships. The Collegians Leagues club is a thriving club in North Wollongong, with the club also operating leagues clubs in Balgownie, Figtree and in the old Illawarra Leagues Club in the Wollongong CBD.

## Honours
### Team

* Illawarra Rugby League First Grade Premierships: 12
       1967, 1987, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2013, 2017, 2019, 2022
* Illawarra Rugby League Minor Premierships: 9
       1986, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2013

### Individual

Recent 10 Year Servicemen (# of games) = James Andraos (186), James Sara (127), Josh Porter (102)

## Players

Notable former players of the Collegians club include:
* Ron Costello
* Michael Bolt
# Terry Betts

Terence Arnold Betts (born 15 September 1943 in Harlow, Essex, England) is a former international speedway rider who reached the final of the Speedway World Championship in 1974. He became World Pairs Champion with Ray Wilson in 1972 and was a member of the Great Britain team that won the World Team Cup in 1972 and 1973.

## Career summary

Betts began his career with the Norwich Stars in 1960 but joined the King's Lynn Stars in 1965 after the closure of Norwich. He remained there for the majority of his career, spending one season with Reading Racers before he retired on the eve of the 1980 season. He was awarded a testimonial meeting in 1975 after ten years of continuous service to the club. Betts was a regular England international.
At retirement he had earned 55 international caps for England national speedway team and 19 caps for Great Britain.
In 2005, Betts was voted as the greatest King's Lynn Stars rider of all time by the club's fans.

## World Final Appearances
### Individual World Championship

* 1974 - Gothenburg, Ullevi - 12th - 6pts

### World Pairs Championship

* 1972 - Borås (with Ray Wilson) - Winner - 24pts (9)

### World Team Cup

* 1966 - Wrocław, Olympic Stadium (with Barry Briggs / Nigel Boocock / Ivan Mauger / Colin Pratt) - 4th - 8pts (0)
* 1972 - Olching, Olching Speedwaybahn (with Ivan Mauger / Ray Wilson / John Louis) Winner - 36pts (8)
* 1973 - London, Wembley Stadium (with Malcolm Simmons / Ray Wilson / Peter Collins) – Winner – 37pts (9)
# KCRP-CD

KCRP-CD (channel 41) is a low-power, Class A television station in Corpus Christi, Texas, United States, affiliated with the Spanish-language network UniMás. It is owned by Entravision Communications alongside Univision affiliate KORO (channel 28). The two stations share studios on North Mesquite Street in downtown Corpus Christi; KCRP-CD's transmitter is located on Navigation Boulevard on the city's west side.

## History

The station was founded on July 31, 1986, under call sign K22BH and began broadcasting on January 2, 1991, showing music videos. On January 11, 1995, the station joined The WB upon the network's launch; on September 21, 1998, the station dropped WB programming (when cable-only "KWDB" launched) and became an independent station. On May 8, 2000, it changed the call sign to K41FO. On June 14, 2001, it became KCRP-LP and then became KCRP-CA on November 13 that year. In 2002, the station joined TeleFutura; after TeleFutura became UniMás in 2013, the station became an affiliate of the new network. On June 3, 2015, the station was licensed for digital operation and changed the call sign to the current KCRP-CD.

## Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:
Subchannels of KCRP-CD :
| Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
| 41.1 | 1080i | 16:9 | UniMas | UniMás |
| 41.2 | 480i | 16:9 | LATV | LATV |