OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Among Those Present

Among Those Present is a 1921 American "three-reeler" silent comedy film directed by Fred C. Newmeyer and starring Harold Lloyd and Mildred Davis.

## Plot

Mrs. O'Brien (Herring) is eager to be accepted as part of high society, and she is hosting a fox hunt as part of her plans. Her husband and daughter, though, have no interest in society affairs.
Mrs. O'Brien wants to invite Lord Abernathy to the hunt, and she mentions this to the "society pilot" who is advising her. But this woman and a confederate are merely using Mrs. O'Brien and the hunt for their own purposes. When Lord Abernathy is unavailable, they convince an ambitious young man (Lloyd) to impersonate him, so that they can proceed with their scheme.

## Cast

* Harold Lloyd as The Boy
* Mildred Davis as The Girl
* James T. Kelley as Mr. O'Brien, the Father
* Aggie Herring as Mrs. O'Brien, the Mother
* Vera White as Society Pilot
* William Gillespie as Hard Boiled Party

## Production

The film used several uncredited actors including:
* Rollin Aremz
* Olive Barker
* Hal Berg
* K. Bleus
* Roy Brooks
* Sammy Brooks as Guest
* Bobby Brydon
* Evelyn Burns
* Jack Byron
* Joe Campbell
* Al Caukins
* Margaret Cleveland
* Barney Crozier
* Mary Culver
* Frank Daniels
* Grace Darnell
* Harry Davenport
* Olive Ellingwood
* W.H. Ely
* Lillian Farrell
* Nell Folt
* Carla Freege
* Jim Gether
* Louis Goldstone
* Minette Grosse
* Dorothy Hagan
* Adelaide Hallock
* Jules Hanft
* Jessie Heathman
* Jay Higgins
* Ray L. Holmes
* Slim Holmes
* Harry Howard
* Wallace Howe as Butler
* Mark Jones as Horse Handler
* Clo King
* Nellie Kushell
* M.S. Lacey
* Gaylord Lloyd
* Chris Lynton
* Bert Maddox
* William McCormack
* Jack McGinnis
* E.G. Miller
* Harold Miller
* Marie Mills
* Dorothy Morgan
* Jack Morgan
* Dolly Mullen
* George Murphy
* Louis Natheaux
* Alice Nichols
* William H. O'Brien
* Richard Pannell
* Tex Parker, Hazel Powell
* Gus Priddy
* Joe Ray
* James Richardson
* Bertha Roberts
* Betty Roddy
* Laura Roessing
* Constantine Romanoff
* Jack Russell
* Lou Salter
* Alma Saunders
* Don Saunders
* Alma Schram
* Olaf Schuler
* Louis Shank
* Jerry Shelton
* Ida Shoemaker
* William Sidmore
* H.C. Simmons
* Jack Singleton
* Crete Sipple
* Lyle Tayo
* Jessalyn Van Trump
* Anna Wilson
* Noah Young as Horse Handler
# Lunate bone

The lunate bone (semilunar bone) is a carpal bone in the human hand. It is distinguished by its deep concavity and crescentic outline. It is situated in the center of the proximal row carpal bones, which lie between the ulna and radius and the hand. The lunate carpal bone is situated between the lateral scaphoid bone and medial triquetral bone.

## Structure

The lunate is a crescent-shaped carpal bone found within the hand. The lunate is found within the proximal row of carpal bones. Proximally, it abuts the radius. Laterally, it articulates with the scaphoid bone, medially with the triquetral bone, and distally with the capitate bone. The lunate also articulates on its distal and medial surface with the hamate bone.$^{:708}$
The lunate is stabilised by a medial ligament to the scaphoid bone and a lateral ligament to the triquetral bone. Ligaments between the radius and carpal bone also stabilise the position of the lunate, as does its position in the lunate fossa of the radius.

### Bone

The proximal surface of the lunate bone is smooth and convex, articulating with the radius. The lateral surface is flat and narrow, with a crescentic facet for articulation with the scaphoid bone. The medial surface possesses a smooth and quadrilateral facet for articulation with the triquetral bone. The palmar surface is rough, as is the dorsal surface. The dorsal surface is broad and rounded. The distal surface of the bone is deep and concave.

### Blood supply

The lunate receives its blood supply from dorsal and palmar branches.

### Variation

The lunate has a variable shape. About one-third of lunate bones do not possess a medial facet, meaning they do not articulate with the hamate bone. Additionally, in about 20% of people, blood supply may arise from palmar vessels alone.

### Ossification

The ossification of the lunate bone commences between 18 months and 4 years 3 months.

## Function

The carpal bones function as a unit to provide a bony superstructure for the hand.$^{:708}$ As a proximal carpal bone, the lunate is also involved in movement of the wrist.

## Clinical relevance

The lunate bone is the most frequently dislocated carpal bone.
* Carpal coalition
* Kienbock's disease
* Teisen classification

## Etymology

The name of the lunate bone derives from the "crescent-shaped" (Latin: lunatus), from Latin luna ("moon"), from the bone's resemblance to a crescent moon. In amphibians and reptiles, the bone is instead referred to as the intermedium, because of its position between the other two proximal carpals.

## Additional images

* Lunate bone of the left hand (shown in red). Animation.
* Lunate bone of the left hand. Close up. Animation.
* Lunate bone.
* Bones of the left hand. Volar surface.
* Bones of the left hand. Dorsal surface.
* Cross section of wrist (thumb on left). Lunate shown in red.
* Dislocated lunate
* Dislocated lunate
* Wrist joint. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
* Wrist joint. Deep dissection. Posterior view.
# Pine Knob, Kentucky

Pine Knob is an unincorporated community in Grayson County, Kentucky, United States.

## History

Pine Knob was settled around 1777 because of its wildlife and abundant spring water supply.
In 1987, Pine Knob Diner and Amphitheatre, an open–air dinner theater, accompanied by a 1950s-era diner, opened for live performances.
Many of the community's original buildings, such as the Pine Knob School and an old general store building, have been well preserved.

## Geography

Pine Knob is located about 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Caneyville. It is situated along a locally maintained road off of Kentucky Route 79 between Caneyville and Short Creek.
# Evelyn Waddington

Evelyn Waddington (5 July 1857 – 25 August 1928) was a Welsh footballer and cricketer, who played in the 1877 FA Cup final for Oxford University.

## Early life

Waddington was the sixth son of Alexander Joseph Waddington of Llanllowell. He was educated at Westminster School, an early adopter of association laws, on an open scholarship. He represented the school at football and cricket.

## Football career

Waddington first represented his school against external opposition in November 1873, striking a post in the 1–0 win over the Gitanos. His first goal came with a "beautiful kick" later in the month against the 1st Surrey Rifles; the school won 4–1.
He remained a regular for the school until the end of the 1875–76 season, by which time he was regularly playing as full-back or, more usually, half-back.
In 1876, he went up to Oriel College, Oxford. He made his debut for the Dark Blues in a 1–0 win over the Wanderers in the Parks in November, playing as half-back. He was not a regular player; he only played in three such matches (including another win over the Wanderers), and as one of the two full-backs in Oxford's 1–0 win over Cambridge University in the Varsity match.
In the 1876–77 FA Cup he did not make an appearance until the last 5 stage, as half-back in the university's draw with Upton Park at the Kennington Oval. He played in the replay and with the last kick of the game cleared an Upton Park corner to clinch the tie for the university.
Oxford had a bye into the final and Waddington "scored" the opening goal against the Wanderers, when a corner fell to him, and his hard shot pushed goalkeeper Arthur Kinnaird over the line with the ball; the decision to give the goal "seemed to be quite correct, and fully confirmed by the spectators in the vicinity of the Wanderers' goal". Oxford could not hold on to the lead and the Wanderers took the Cup in extra time.
In the 1877–78 FA Cup, he proved adept at the new law on throw-ins, a skill first exploited in the fourth round tie against the Royal Engineers. In the Varsity that season, he played as half-back; this time however the Cantabs won 5–1. He continued playing for the university until 1889, captaining the side against Darwen in the 1878-79 FA Cup and Great Marlow in the following season, and his final match for the university was in a draw against the Old Etonians in November 1879. He finished his football career with a handful of old boy matches for the Old Westminsters, his last recorded match being a 4–1 defeat against the Old Wykehamists in December 1882, which he played in goal.

## Post-university

Between 1882 and 1886, he played a handful of matches for Monmouthshire County Cricket Club.
He married Lucy Jane Gustard in Llanbadoc on 18 January 1894, and the couple had a son and a daughter.
Waddington became a solicitor, and was clerk to the bench of magistrates in Usk. He died at his home, Beech House in Usk, on 25 August 1928, leaving his estate to his widow.
# Nataliya Usova

Nataliya Usova (born 9 June 2008) is an Uzbek rhythmic gymnast. She is a multiple-time Asian Championships medalist.

## Personal life

Her younger sister Sofiya is also a successful rhythmic gymnast.

## Career
### Junior

In December 2021, she was chosen to represent Uzbekistan in the first edition of the experimental competition organized by Alina Kabaeva "Divine Grace", where gymnasts competed under the codes of points from 2000-2004 and 2022-2024.
In 2022, Usova competed at the Asian Championships, winning silver in teams and becoming the junior champion with the hoop.
The following year, she was again selected for the Asian Championships, where she won gold in teams and silver with ball. In July, she competed at the 2nd Junior World Championships in Cluj-Napoca, finishing 6th in teams and 7th in the ball final.

### Senior

In 2024, she became the senior runner-up behind Takhmina Ikromova in her first senior Uzbekistan National Championship. In mid-April, she participated in her first senior competition, the World Cup Baku, where she placed 12th in the all-around and was eighth in the ribbon final. She won a bronze medal in the clubs final at the Tashkent World Cup.
In March 2025, she competed at the Gymnastik International in Fellbach, where she won the bronze all-around medal behind Anastasia Simakova and Liliana Lewińska.
# La Discusión

La Discusión is a Spanish newspaper published from Chile. It is the second oldest newspaper still in circulation in Chile, after El Mercurio de Valparaíso.It was founded by Juan Ignacio Montenegro.
# Adiós gringo

Adiós gringo is a 1965 colour Spaghetti Western film directed by Giorgio Stegani. It stars Giuliano Gemma and was co produced between Italy, Spain and France. A major success in Italy, it was the 4th highest grossing Italian picture of the year.

## Plot

Brett Landers, a cowboy, buys cattle from his friend Gil Clawson for his ranch but gets falsely accused of theft. In self-defense, he kills his accuser and faces a lynch mob. Escaping with his gun, Brett vows to return and find the real thief. On his journey, he encounters Lucy, a girl kidnapped and tortured during a stagecoach attack.
Despite helping Lucy, Brett faces suspicion in the nearest town as the real culprits are still at large. Lucy identifies the thieves, including Gil Clawson. One of them, Avery Ranchester, is the son of influential Clayton Ranchester. The trio tries to silence Lucy, kidnapping Brett to stage an escape. Brett escapes, kills one bandit, and flees with Lucy.
Back in town, Clayton Ranchester turns the crowd against Brett. With help from the sheriff and town doctor, Brett and Lucy escape, sparking a mountain manhunt. Lucy, forced to kill Gil, loses the only witness to clear Brett. Brett captures Avery, who still has stolen money. Lucy accuses Avery of her torment, leading to Brett's exoneration from cattle theft.

## Cast

* Giuliano Gemma as Brent Landers
* Evelyn Stewart as Lucy Tillson
* Nello Pazzafini as Gil Clawson
* Pierre Cressoy as Clayton Ranchester
* Germano Longo as Stan Clevenger
* Massimo Righi as Avery Ranchester
* Robert Camardiel as Dr. Barfield
* Francisco Brana as Ranchester cowboy
* Osiride Peverello as Ranchester cowboy
* Jesús Puente as Sheriff Tex Slaughter
* Monique Saint Claire as Maude Clevenger

## Release

Adiós gringo was released in 1965. On its domestic release in Italy, Adiós gringo was the fourth highest-grossing film of the year. "Byro." commented on the audience reaction to the film at a 22nd street grind house screening in New York which was laughing at the film more than enjoying it.

## Reception

From contemporary reviews, Stuart Byron of Variety stated the film was the "perhaps the most implausible and contrived" of Italian Westerns.
V. Bassoli in "L'Avvenire d'Italia" in February 1966 wrote that the director "had made the best of the elements he had at hand, creating a film perhaps a little harsh but full of emotions and findings, making thus a good use of Harry Wittington's novel".
# John Robert Nicholson

John Robert "Jack" Nicholson, PC OBE QC (December 1, 1901 – October 8, 1983) was a Canadian lawyer, businessman, politician and the 21st Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia.
Born in Newcastle, New Brunswick (now Miramichi), he graduated from the Dalhousie University law school in Halifax. In 1924, he moved to Vancouver, British Columbia and practised law.
During World War II, he was a deputy controller in the Department of Munitions and Supplies. From 1942 to 1951, he was the head of a crown corporation, Polymer Corporation, and from 1952 to 1956, the head of Brazilian Light and Power Co in Rio de Janeiro.
In 1962, Nicholson was elected to the Canadian House of Commons for the riding of Vancouver Centre and was re-elected in 1963 and 1965. From 1963 to 1964, he was the Minister of Forestry. From 1964 to 1965, he was the Postmaster General. In 1965, he was the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration. From 1965 to 1968, he was the Minister of Labour.
From 1968 to 1973, he served as the Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia.

## Electoral history

vte1965 Canadian federal election: Vancouver Centre :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Jack R. Nicholson | 9,008 | 40.08 | +0.75 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Douglas Jung | 6,248 | 27.80 | −2.73 |
| | New Democratic | Lyle Kristiansen | 5,184 | 23.07 | −1.13 |
| | Social Credit | William John McIntyre | 1,806 | 8.04 | +2.10 |
| | Independent Social Credit | James B. Wisbey | 228 | 1.01 | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 22,474 | 100.0 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | +1.74 |
vte1963 Canadian federal election: Vancouver Centre :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Jack R. Nicholson | 9,472 | 39.33 | +3.73 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Douglas Jung | 7,353 | 30.53 | −0.94 |
| | New Democratic | Margaret Erickson | 5,826 | 24.19 | +0.54 |
| | Social Credit | Bevis Walters | 1,430 | 5.94 | −2.29 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 24,081 | 100.0 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | +2.34 |
vte1962 Canadian federal election: Vancouver Centre :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Jack R. Nicholson | 7,697 | 35.61 | +18.43 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Douglas Jung | 6,803 | 31.47 | −29.95 |
| | New Democratic | Margaret Erickson | 5,113 | 23.65 | +9.73 |
| | Social Credit | F. George J. Hahn | 1,779 | 8.23 | +3.60 |
| | Independent | Burton V. White | 224 | 1.04 | – |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 21,616 | 100.0 |
| | Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative | Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative | Swing | Swing | +24.19 |
| Change for the New Democrats is based on the Co-operative Commonwealth. |||||||
# Rodger Davies

Rodger Paul Davies (May 7, 1921 – August 19, 1974) was an American diplomat born in Berkeley, California, who was killed in the line of duty on August 19, 1974, in Nicosia, Cyprus, allegedly by Greek Cypriot gunmen during an anti-American demonstration outside the U.S. Embassy in Nicosia, sparked by the U.S's failure to stop the Turkish invasion of Cyprus.
He studied Economics at the University of California, Berkeley, before joining the U.S. Army in World War II. He undertook intensive language training in Arabic under Philip Khuri Hitti at Princeton University as part of the Army Specialized Training Program, was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant, and then was deployed to the Middle East. He joined the state department after WWII.

## Career

Davies was an American diplomat whose roles included director of the United States Department of State's Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs until October 1965. Then until 1970 he was Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs. After Davies's death, President Ford appointed William R. Crawford Jr., as his successor.
Davies had been serving as the United States Ambassador to Cyprus since May 1973. It is alleged he was killed by Greek Cypriot gunmen during an anti-American demonstration outside the U.S. Embassy in Nicosia, where an estimated 300–600 Greek Cypriots were "demonstrating against the U.S.’s failure" to stop the Turkish invasion of Cyprus, which they perceived as the United States siding with Turkey.

## Death

Davies and Antoinette Varnavas, an embassy secretary and a Greek Cypriot national, were killed by sniper fire from a nearby building, believed to be gunmen from EOKA-B, a Greek Cypriot nationalist paramilitary organization although this was never proven. Afterwards, the U.S. government "immediately" sent his replacement, Ambassador to Yemen William R. Crawford Jr., in order to demonstrate that "it was not blaming Greek-Cypriot authorities for the murder".

## Personal life

Davies was born in Berkeley, California, on May 7, 1921 to John Leslie Davies and Catherine Paul Davies. He had an older brother, John Arthur Davies, and a younger sister, Catherine Davies Frakes. He studied Economics at the University of California, Berkeley, before joining the U.S. Army in World War II. He was married to Sarah Burgess. She died in 1973, the year before he was killed. They had a daughter, Dana, and a son, John, who were 20 and 15 years old, respectively at the time of Davies's death.
# Project Debater

Project Debater is an IBM artificial intelligence project, designed to participate in a full live debate with expert human debaters. It follows on from the Watson project which played Jeopardy!

## Development

Project Debater was developed at IBM's lab in Haifa, Israel. The project was proposed by Noam Slonim in 2011 as the IBM Research next Grand Challenge, following Deep Blue and the victory of Watson in Jeopardy! It was exposed for the first time in a closed media event at June 18, 2018, in San Francisco, under the leadership of Ranit Aharonov and Slonim, both from the IBM Research lab in Haifa, Israel. The AI technology debated two human debaters, Noa Ovadia, who was the 2016 Israeli debate champion and Dan Zafrir. The two debated on the topics "We should subsidize space exploration" and "Should we increase the use of telemedicine."
A demonstration of Project Debater also aired on the Discovery Channel in June 2018 debating the question of whether sports gambling should be legalized.

## Live Debate

On February 11, 2019, Project Debater was revealed to the world in a live debate in San Francisco. Nonpartisan media group Intelligence Squared U.S. Debates hosted the debate which was moderated by journalist John Donvan. The debate took place between Project Debater and Harish Natarajan, who holds the world record in number of debate competition victories. The motion was “We should subsidize preschools.”

## That's Debatable Television Show

Project Debater was featured in a television series called “That’s Debatable” presented by Intelligence Squared U.S. Debates and Bloomberg Media. For each episode of “That’s Debatable,” Project Debater provided insight into three distinct debate topics on the redistribution of wealth, modern monetary theory, and a US-China space race. More than 5,000 arguments were submitted online from around the world across the three topics, which were then analyzed and distilled into key points that were highlighted on the television show and discussed by human debaters.

## Artificial Intelligence Capabilities

To develop Project Debater, the IBM Research team had to endow the system with the following AI capabilities:
* Data-driven speech writing and delivery: Project Debater is the first demonstration of a computer that can digest massive corpora, and given a short description of a controversial topic, write a well-structured speech, and deliver it with clarity and purpose, while even incorporating humor where appropriate.
* Listening comprehension: the ability to identify the key concepts and claims hidden within long continuous spoken language.
* Four minutes of persuasive speech: the guarantee of producing four minutes of persuasive speech.
* Modeling human dilemmas: modeling the world of human controversy and dilemmas in a unique knowledge representation, enabling the system to suggest principled arguments as needed.
An article on the project was published in Nature in March 2021.
# Galician Left

Galician Left (EG, Esquerda Galega in Galician language) was a Galician nationalist and leftist political party of Galicia.

## History

It was founded in December 1980 as a refoundation of the Galician Workers Party, integrating the majority of the members of the self-dissolved Galician Workers Party and members of the BN-PG, Galician Socialist Party, Communist Party of Galicia and the Communist Movement of Galicia. The party celebrated its First Congress in March 1981, accepting the constitutional framework and the autonomous institutions as a valid framework to achieve the self-determination of Galicia.
In the Galician elections of 1981 EG obtained 33,497 votes (3.32%) and a seat for its leader, Camilo Nogueira, who achieved great prominence in the Galician Parliament, although the party suffered a sharp setback in the 1982 general elections with only 22,310 votes (1.72%).
In 1984 the party merged with the Galician Socialist Party to create the Galician Socialist Party-Galician Left (PSG-EG).

## Elections

| Election | Votes | % | Seats |
| Galician parliamentary election, 1981 | 33,497 | 3.32% | 1 / 71 |
| Spanish general election, 1982 | 22,310 | 1.57% | 0 / 350 |
| Spanish municipal elections, 1983 | 19,173 | 1.57% | 22 / 4,033 |
# Weisslacker

Weisslacker (or Weißlacker, pronounced ; German for 'whitewashed', due to the rind color), also known as bierkäse and beer cheese, is a type of cow's milk cheese that originated in Germany, but is now known worldwide. Also produced in the United States, mostly in Wisconsin, it is a pungent and salted surface-ripened cheese that starts out much like brick cheese. It ripens for seven months in highly humid conditions and is related to Limburger cheese, and has a similarly powerful smell, but paradoxically mild taste.
Connoisseurs of this delicacy often take it with beer (sometimes dipping the cheese directly in their drinks), hence the name. Many find it too overpowering to serve with wine. This cheese is also served on small slices of rye or pumpernickel bread often with some sliced onion. It is a common item on pub and restaurant menus in the Czech Republic, the country with the highest per-capita beer consumption in the world. This cheese is a common ingredient in various breads, soups, and dips.
In the EU as of 2015, Weißlacker and Allgäuer Weißlacker are protected with a protected designation of origin indication.