OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Otto von Garnier

Otto Wladislaus Eduard Konstantin von Garnier (German pronunciation:; 1 May 1858 – 17 June 1947) was a German General of the Cavalry during World War I.

## Life and army career

Otto von Garnier was born in Neustadt in Oberschlesien (currently Prudnik, Poland) as a son of a Prussian, Lieutenant Otto Wladislaus Aloys Joseph Ernst Eduard von Garnier (1830–1908), and his wife Agnes Laurette von Mitzlaff (1837–1914).
On 1 October 1876 von Garnier joined the Husaren-Regiment „Graf Goetzen“ Nr. 6 as a Fahnenjunker. Later, he became a Rittmeister and joined the Großer Generalstab in Berlin. He was promoted to major on 22 March 1897, and an Oberstleutnant on 11 September 1903.
During World War I he served as a division- and corps-level commander of Imperial German troops. He was in command of 4th Cavalry Division, which was part of the force that moved into neutral Belgium to invest the fortress city of Liege. He was severely wounded at Ciechanów on 21 November 1914. In August - September 1915, at the head of the cavalry corps, he led the Sventsyansky breakthrough (Конница в Виленской операции 1915-го). He was awarded with a Pour le Mérite on 17 October 1916. He replaced Erich von Gündell as a commander of V. Reservekorps and Franz von Soden as a commander of VII. Reservekorps. Garnier retired from active duty in March 1918. His daughter Huberta had married General of the Infantry Dietrich von Choltitz.

## Awards

* Order of the Crown (Prussia) (2nd Class)
* Service award
* Order of the Zähringer Lion (1st Class)
* Military Merit Order (Bavaria) (Officer's Cross)
* House and Merit Order of Peter Frederick Louis
* Reußisches Ehrenkreuz
* Albert Order (Komturkreuz II)
* Lippischer Hausorden (3rd Class)
* Order of the Crown (Württemberg) (Ehrenkreuz)
* Order of Orange-Nassau
* Order of Saint Stanislaus (2nd Class)
* Crosses of Military Merit (2nd Class)
* Iron Cross (1st and 2nd Class)
* House Order of Hohenzollern
* Pour Le Merite
# A Bill of Divorcement (1922 film)

A Bill of Divorcement is a 1922 British silent drama film based on Clemence Dane's play A Bill of Divorcement. The film was directed by Denison Clift and stars Constance Binney, Fay Compton and Malcolm Keen.

## Synopsis

   A bill provides that after a certain length of time the wife of a man incurably insane is entitled to a divorce. Meg Fairfield secures a divorce from her husband Hilary, and is about to marry Gray Meredith when Hilary returns cured. Sydney, daughter of Hilary and Meg, is engaged to Kit Pumphrey, son of the parish rector who refuses to permit his son to marry Sydney when he learns her mother is divorced. How Sydney sacrifices everything that her mother may find happiness and remains with her father completes the story.

## Cast

* Constance Binney as Sidney Fairfield
* Fay Compton as Margaret Fairfield
* Malcolm Keen as Hilary Fairfield (played same role in the play)
* Henry Victor as Grey Meredith
* Henry Vibart as Dr. Aliot
* Martin Walker as Kit Pumphery
* Fewlass Llewellyn as Reverend Christopher Pumphrey (played same role in the play)
* Dora Gregory as Hester Fairfield
* Sylvia Young as Bassett
# Soloco District

Soloco is one of twenty-one districts of Chachapoyas Province, in Peru.

## Geography

Soloco is located in the high mountains. In the north the District of Soloco has border with the District of San an Francisco de Daguas (Chachapoyas) and the District of Molinopampa (Chachapoyas), in the East with the District of Cheto (Chachapoyas), in the south with the District of Cochamal (Chachapoyas) and the District of San Isidro of Maino (Chachapoyas), in the west with the District of Chachapoyas and the District of Levanto (Chachapoyas).

## Attractions

Soloco offers several attractive places, such as the beautiful Ruins of Soloco, a fortress of extraordinary size.
The management holiday of the capital Soloco is celebrated on September 28. Another very big holiday for the people is the holiday of Our Lord of the Miracles, on October 18.
Typical meals are the Sancochado the Purtumute, Locro de Chochoca and cuy with potatoes. Soloco belongs to the Parish of Chachapoyas that is attended by two Priests of the Diocese of Chachapoyas.
6°16′01″S 77°43′01″W﻿ / ﻿6.26694°S 77.71694°W﻿ / -6.26694; -77.71694
# Rabbinical College of South Africa

The Rabbinical College of South Africa is a Chabad Yeshiva based in Sydenham, Johannesburg.
It was established in c. 2021, and is headed by Rabbi Levi Wineberg, also joint Rosh Kollel of Kollel Bet Mordechai, and internationally known for his annotated translation of Tanya. Rabbi Mendy Shishler is Mashpia.
The yeshiva offers a three-year program, per the ethos and structure of Tomchei Temimim, and extends to a fourth year for Semikha (ordination); it also hosts a kollel for advanced students.
# Helmer Jõgi

Helmer Jõgi (born 12 January 1952) is an Estonian politician. He was a member of X and XI Riigikogu.
Jõgi was born in Tartu and graduated from Tartu State University in 1975 with a degree in mathematics.
# Mewing

Mewing may refer to:
* Mew (cat vocalization), a soft crying sound
* Mewing (orthotropics), an internet trend popularized in 2019
* Andrew Mewing (born 1981), Australian swimmer
# List of presidents of the Marshall Islands

The following is a list of presidents of the Marshall Islands, since the establishment of that office in 1979. The president of the Republic of the Marshall Islands is the head of state and government of the Marshall Islands. The President is elected by the Nitijeļā (Legislature) from among its members. Presidents pick cabinet members from the Nitijeļā.
Amata Kabua was elected as the first President of the Republic in 1979. Subsequently, he was re-elected to four-year terms in 1983, 1987, 1991, and 1996. After Amata Kabua's death in office, his first cousin, Imata Kabua, won a special election in 1997. Casten Nemra, who was elected and took office in January 2016, was replaced by Hilda Heine one week later. The Marshallese president, David Kabua, is the son of Amata Kabua. The current Marshallese president is Hilda Heine.

## List of officeholders
### Symbols

$^†$ Died in office
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Election | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Political party |
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Election | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Political party |
| 1 | | Amata Kabua (1928–1996) | 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 | 17 November 1979 | 20 December 1996 | 17 years, 33 days | Independent |
| — | | Kunio Lemari (1942–2008) Acting president | — | 20 December 1996 | 14 January 1997 | 25 days | United Democratic Party |
| 2 | | Imata Kabua (1943–2019) | — | 14 January 1997 | 10 January 2000 | 2 years, 361 days | Aelon̄ Kein Ad |
| 3 | | Kessai Note (born 1950) | 1999 2003 | 10 January 2000 | 14 January 2008 | 8 years, 4 days | United Democratic Party |
| 4 | | Litokwa Tomeing (1939–2020) | 2007 | 14 January 2008 | 21 October 2009 (vote of no confidence) | 1 year, 280 days | United People's Party |
| — | | Ruben Zackhras (1947–2019) Acting president | — | 21 October 2009 | 2 November 2009 | 12 days | United Democratic Party |
| 5 | | Jurelang Zedkaia (1950–2015) | 2009 | 2 November 2009 | 10 January 2012 | 2 years, 69 days | Independent |
| 6 | | Christopher Loeak (born 1952) | 2011 | 10 January 2012 | 11 January 2016 | 4 years, 1 day | Independent |
| 7 | | Casten Nemra (born 1971) | — | 11 January 2016 | 28 January 2016 (vote of no confidence) | 17 days | Independent |
| 8 | | Hilda Heine (born 1951) | 2015 | 28 January 2016 | 13 January 2020 | 3 years, 350 days | Independent |
| 9 | | David Kabua (born 1951) | 2019 | 13 January 2020 | 3 January 2024 | 3 years, 355 days | Aelon̄ Kein Ad |
| 10 | | Hilda Heine (born 1951) | 2023 | 3 January 2024 | Incumbent | 1 year, 74 days | Independent |
# Nathan Youngblood

Nathan Youngblood (born 1954) is a Native American potter from Santa Clara Pueblo, New Mexico, United States.

## Background

He was born in Fort Carson, Colorado to Mela (1931–1991) and Walt Youngblood. During his adolescent years Nathan's family traveled extensively due to his father's military career. When his family eventually returned to Santa Clara Pueblo, Nathan learned to make pottery by watching his grandmother "the matriarch of Santa Clara potters," Margaret Tafoya. Margaret taught him to make and burnish the pots, telling him to "take a little time especially with the polishing and you will be rewarded." His grandfather Alcario Tafoya taught him designs and carving. His mother Mela was a successful potter, who, with Helen Shupla, introduced the melon-shaped pot in Southwestern art.

## Artwork

Nathan has been making pottery since 1972. He creates black, red and tan traditional hand-coiled pottery in the form of jars, vases, bowls and canteens. He also makes carved and painted plates. His pots are generally large measuring above ten inches in diameter. Using traditional techniques Nathan often incorporates non-Tewa designs such as abstract shapes into his pieces. During the firing process Nathan uses the same traditional method as his grandmother. Each pot is fired individually so as not to risk destroying all of the pots at once should something happen during the firing process.
Nathan has become a highly respected potter known for his creative designs and the exceptional quality of his work. Since 1976, he has won over 44 awards at the Santa Fe Indian Market, often winning 1st and 2nd place. In 1987 he received the Jack Hoover Memorial Award for excellence in Santa Clara pueblo pottery at Santa Fe Indian Market.
Beginning in 1974, Nathan's work has been exhibited at many gallery shows in Scottsdale, Arizona and Santa Fe, New Mexico. He participated in the Sid Deusch Gallery show in New York City in 1985. His work has been exhibited at the White House and the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, D.C., the Heard Museum in Phoenix, Arizona, the Gilcrease Museum in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and the Denver Museum of Nature and Science in Denver, Colorado.
Nathan has contributed much of his time to public services. He has served on the boards for the Gallup Inter-Tribal Ceremonial and the Southwestern Association for Indian Arts. Until recently he served on the board of directors for the Wheelwright Museum in Santa Fe. He has given lectures at various locations including the National Museum of American Art in Washington, D.C. and the Denver Museum of Natural History.
# Judianna Makovsky

Judianna Makovsky (born 24 August 1955) is an American costume designer, who is best known for her work on the films Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2001), Seabiscuit (2003) and The Hunger Games (2012), as well as various films within the Marvel Cinematic Universe. She has received three Academy Award nominations.

## Oscar nominations

All three nominations are in the category of Best Costume Design.
* 71st Academy Awards-Nominated for Pleasantville. Lost to Shakespeare in Love.
* 74th Academy Awards-Nominated for Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Lost to Moulin Rouge!.
* 76th Academy Awards-Nominated for Seabiscuit. Lost to The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Director | Notes |
| 1987 | Gardens of Stone | Francis Ford Coppola | |
| 1988 | Big | Penny Marshall | |
| 1988 | Tucker: The Man and His Dream | Francis Ford Coppola | associate costume designer |
| 1989 | Lost Angels | Hugh Hudson | |
| 1990 | Reversal of Fortune | Barbet Schroeder | |
| 1990 | Dick Tracy | Warren Beatty | associate costume designer |
| 1993 | Six Degrees of Separation | Fred Schepisi | |
| 1994 | The Ref | Ted Demme | |
| 1994 | The Specialist | Luis Llosa | |
| 1995 | The Quick and the Dead | Sam Raimi | |
| 1995 | A Little Princess | Alfonso Cuarón | |
| 1996 | White Squall | Ridley Scott | |
| 1997 | Lolita | Adrian Lyne | |
| 1997 | The Devil's Advocate | Taylor Hackford | |
| 1998 | Great Expectations | Alfonso Cuarón | |
| 1998 | Practical Magic | Griffin Dunne | |
| 1998 | Pleasantville | Gary Ross | |
| 1999 | For Love of the Game | Sam Raimi | |
| 2000 | The Legend of Bagger Vance | Robert Redford | |
| 2001 | Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone | Chris Columbus | |
| 2003 | Seabiscuit | Gary Ross | |
| 2004 | National Treasure | Jon Turteltaub | |
| 2006 | X-Men: The Last Stand | Brett Ratner | |
| 2007 | Mr. Brooks | Bruce A. Evans | |
| 2007 | National Treasure: Book of Secrets | Jon Turteltaub | |
| 2009 | Cirque du Freak: The Vampire's Assistant | Paul Weitz | |
| 2010 | The Last Airbender | M. Night Shyamalan | |
| 2011 | Trespass | Joel Schumacher | |
| 2012 | The Hunger Games | Gary Ross | |
| 2013 | Movie 43 | Brett Ratner | Segment - "Happy Birthday" |
| 2013 | The Face of Love | Arie Posin | |
| 2014 | Captain America: The Winter Soldier | Anthony Russo Joe Russo | |
| 2014 | Earth to Echo | Dave Green | |
| 2015 | Last Days in the Desert | Rodrigo García | |
| 2015 | Goosebumps | Rob Letterman | |
| 2016 | Captain America: Civil War | Anthony Russo Joe Russo | |
| 2017 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 | James Gunn | |
| 2018 | Avengers: Infinity War | Anthony Russo Joe Russo | |
| 2019 | Avengers: Endgame | Anthony Russo Joe Russo | |
| 2021 | The Suicide Squad | James Gunn | |
| 2022 | The Gray Man | Anthony Russo Joe Russo | |
| 2022 | The Guardians of the Galaxy Holiday Special | James Gunn | |
| 2023 | Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 | James Gunn | |
| 2025 | The Electric State | Anthony Russo Joe Russo | |
| 2025 | Superman | James Gunn | Post-production |
# Izza Ignacio

Izza Ignacio is an actress in the Philippines.

## Career

In 1995, Ignacio was discovered and managed by FLT Films producer Rose Flaminiano. Her first launching movie was in Kara... Kaakit-Akit (1996). She starred in sexy movies such as Dalaga Na si Sabel (1997) with Roy Rodrigo, Hamog sa Magdamag (1998) with Renzo Cruz, and Virgin Wife (2001) with Tonton Gutierrez.
She was included in the cast of TV sitcom Kaya ni Mister, Kaya ni Misis (1997-2001) starring Maricel Soriano and Cesar Montano, aired in ABS-CBN. She also appeared in the TV series Darating ang Umaga (2003) with Eula Valdez and Vina Morales, and Kung Fu Kids (2008).

## Filmography
### Film

* Anak, Pagsubok Lamang ng Diyos (1996) – Vicky
* Kara... Kaakit-Akit (1996) – Kara
* Santo-Santito (1996)
* Sa Iyo ang Itaas, sa Akin ang Ibaba... Ng Bahay (1997)
* Dalaga Na si Sabel (1997)
* Adarna: The Mythical Bird (1997) – Elmira
* Hamog sa Magdamag (1998)
* Star Dancer (1998)
* Madame X (2000)
* Tabi Tabi Po! (2001)
* Virgin Wife (2001)
* Walang Iwanan... Peksman! (2002) – Julie
* Walang Iba Kundi Ikaw (2002)

### Television

* Kakabakaba (Episode: The Feast), (2000)
* Kaya ni Mister, Kaya ni Misis (TV sitcom) (1997-2001) - Maricel Soriano, Cesar Montano
* Mary D'Potter (TV sitcom) (2001) - Maricel Soriano
* Darating ang Umaga (2003) - Vina Morales, Jodi Sta. Maria
* Pilipinas, Game Ka Na Ba? (2006) - Kris Aquino
* Maging Sino Ka Man (2006) - John Lloyd Cruz, Bea Alonzo, Anne Curtis, Sam Milby
* Kung Fu Kids (2007) - Jairus Aquino, Eliza Pineda
# Pekka Heikkinen

Petter (Pekka) Wilhelm Heikkinen (24 April 1883 in Nilsiä – 4 February 1959) was a Finnish farmer and politician. He served as Minister of Trade and Industry from 17 December 1927 to 22 December 1928 and from 16 August 1929 to 4 July 1930, as Deputy Minister of Agriculture from 21 March 1931 to 14 December 1932 and as Minister of Agriculture from 7 October 1936 to 15 August 1940. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1919 to 1922 and from 1924 to 1940, representing the Agrarian League. He served as the chairman of the Agrarian League from 1919 to 1940 and as Governor of Kuopio Province from 1940 to 1950.
# Young Rollin Stonerz

Young Rollin Stonerz is the collaborative studio album by American rappers Prodigy and Boogz Boogetz. The album was released on November 24, 2014, by Infamous Records.

## Background

In a November 2014, interview with Nah Right, Prodigy spoke about the album, saying: "I did a deal with Boogz so he could promote his label and we decided to name the album to help push his brand. It’s just fun. When you listen to it it’s just fun music. It’s hardcore hip-hop but at the same time the energy that Boogz brings to it just enables me to create a lighter side of my writing aside from doing real dark hip-hop. [I’m] still sticking to my guns and being myself. I’m going to always be myself but it’s just like making songs with Boogz–his personality alone, outside of the music, he’s just a fun person. He likes to joke around a lot, do pranks on motherfuckers so it comes out when he writes. You can tell, his music is just fun. He make that smoker music. Boogz comes from that skater world. He reminds me of my son. My son’s a skater, my son has the same sort of fun personality. That new foundation is just like they ain’t really about beefin’ and drama in hip-hop. They’re just about having fun and making money and doing what they do."

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| HipHopDX | |
Homer Johnsen of HipHopDX gave the album three and a half stars out of five, saying "For Prodigy, Young Rollin Stonerz is more of an Indie effort, in that there are no famous guests or producers. The production also stands out for its indifference to the Boom Bap sound that molded him into what he is today. As for Boogz, it works amazingly well. And, as far as his career of projects go, this is a watershed moment for the young rapper. But at eleven songs, the better moments of the album aren’t duplicated enough for either artist. The two work well together, though, and it would in both of their interests to keep working together in to the future."
# Igor Gräzin

Igor Gräzin (birth name: Russian: Игорь Николаевич Грязин, romanized: Igor Nikolayevich Gryazin (born 27 June 1952 in Tartu) is an Estonian academic and politician currently serving as a member of the Tallinn City Council. He is a former member of Riigikogu and former Member of the European Parliament. Currently sitting as an independent city councillor, he was former affiliated with the Reform Party until 2019 and the Centre Party until 2024.

## Academic career

Grazin began his career as a professor of law at Tartu State University. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union he taught at the University of Notre Dame in the United States until 2000, after that at the University Nord in Tallinn (as the Dean of the Law School and the Vice President). He has also served as a research fellow at the Woodrow Wilson Center in Washington D.C.

## Political career

Grazin was elected to the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union in 1989 as a candidate of the Popular Front of Estonia and served until its dissolution in 1991.

## Political views

Proposed restoring the Estonian maritime border to where it was before 1993, allowing Estonian access to the Nord Stream 1 gas pipeline.
He opposed the decision to sentence Saddam Hussein to death without a jury.
An Eurosceptic, he was a dissenting voice in the strongly pro-EU Reform Party. He was the only member of Riigikogu to vote against ratifying the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe.
He supports abolishing the Estonian presidency and implementing a bicameral legislature with 80 members in the lower house and 40 in the upper house.

## Personal life

He is functionally trilingual in Estonian, English, and Russian.
# Arthur Mourgue

Arthur Mourgue (born 2 May 1999) is a French professional rugby league footballer who plays as a scrum-half, stand-off and fullback for Hull Kingston Rovers in the Super League and France at international level.
He has previously played for Saint-Esteve in the Elite One Championship.

## Background

Mourgue was born in Saint-Étienne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.

## Playing career
### Catalans Dragons

In 2018 he made his Catalans debut in the Super League against the Warrington Wolves. In 2021, Mourgue was part of the Dragons team that won the League Leaders' Shield, and on 9 October 2021, he played for Catalans in their 2021 Super League Grand Final defeat against St Helens. On 14 October 2023, Mourgue played in Catalans 2023 Super League Grand Final loss against Wigan, coming off the interchange bench with 15 minutes remaining.

### Hull Kingston Rovers

On 16 March 2025, Mourgue joined Hull Kingston Rovers until the end of the 2028 season.

## International career

He was selected in France 9s squad for the 2019 Rugby League World Cup 9s. In France's opening match of the 2021 Rugby League World Cup against Greece, Mourgue scored a try and kicked seven goals during Les Blues 34-12 victory.
# 16th General Assembly of Nova Scotia

The 16th General Assembly of Nova Scotia represented Nova Scotia between 1840 and 1843. The assembly was dissolved on October 26, 1843.
The assembly sat at the pleasure of the Governor of Nova Scotia, Lucius Bentinck Cary.
Joseph Howe was chosen as speaker for the house.

## List of members

| Electoral District | Name |
| Annapolis County | Samuel B. Chipman |
| County of Cape Breton | James Boyle Uniacke |
| Colchester County | Samuel G. W. Archibald Thomas Dickson (1842) |
| Cumberland County | Gaius Lewis |
| | Stephen Fulton |
| Digby County | James B. Holdsworth |
| Guysborough County | William F. DesBarres |
| | John J. Marshall |
| Halifax County | Joseph Howe |
| | William Annand |
| Hants County | Benjamin Smith |
| | George McKay |
| Inverness County | William Young |
| | James Turnbull |
| Kings County | Thomas Andrew Strange DeWolf |
| | Samuel Chipman |
| Lunenburg County | John Creighton |
| | Edward Zwicker |
| Pictou County | John Holmes |
| | Henry Blackadar |
| Queens County | James R. DeWolf |
| | Samuel P. Fairbanks |
| Richmond County | James McKeagney William C. Delaney (1842) |
| Shelburne County | Gilbert McKenna |
| Sydney County | Richard J. Forrestall |
| | William A. Henry |
| Yarmouth County | Herbert Huntington |
| Township of Halifax | James McNab Thomas Forrester William Stairs (1841) |
| Township of Lunenburg | John Heckman |
| Township of Liverpool | William B. Taylor |
| Township of Shelburne | Peter Spearwater, Jr. |
| Township of Barrington | John W. Homer |
| Township of Yarmouth | Reuben Clements |
| Township of Argyle | John Ryder |
| Township of Digby | Charles Budd |
| Township of Clare | Anselme F. Comeau |
| Township of Annapolis | Henry Gates |
| Township of Granville | Stephen S. Thorne |
| Township of Horton | William Johnson |
| Township of Cornwallis | Mayhew Beckwith |
| Township of Amherst | Robert McGowan Dickie |
| Township of Pictou | Henry Hatton |
| Township of Londonderry | Gloud W. McLelan |
| Town of Truro | Alexander L. Archibald |
| Town of Onslow | Alexander M. Upham John Crowe (1842) |
| Township of Windsor | Henry Goudge Henry Palmer (1842) |
| Township of Newport | Ichabod Dimock |
| Township of Falmouth | Lewis J. Payzant |
| Township of Sydney | Edmund Murray Dodd |
| Township of Arichat | Henry Martell |