OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Armoured Battalion (Norway)

The Armoured Battalion (Norwegian: Panserbataljonen) is the first battalion and an infantry unit of the Norwegian Army. Although it is categorised as an armoured unit, the battalion (strictly a battlegroup) primarily serves in the mechanised infantry role. As with the Telemark Battalion, the unit also has a tank squadron equipped with the Leopard 2 main battle tank. It was formed in 1987 and has participated in several international operations in the Balkans (KFOR) and in Afghanistan (ISAF). The battalion is recognised as a cavalry unit for ceremonial purposes, so its conscripted soldiers are referred to as dragoons as opposed to privates, as is the case in most of the Norwegian Army.

## History

On 29 January 1987, the Armoured Battalion had its first formation in Målselv.

## Organisation

* Stridsvogneskadronen – The second squadron, known as ESK2, Strv esk 2 or Stridsvogneskadronen (The Armoured Squadron) is the battalion's main strike weapon. The squadron operates with the Leopard 2 main battle tank. The unit colour is red.
* Stormeskadron 3 – The third squadron, known as ESK3 or Stormeskadron 3 (Assault Squadron 3). The squadron's role is to support ESK2 with mechanised infantry support. The squadron is based on quick and aggressive assaults with infantry squads supported by their CV90 infantry fighting vehicles. The unit colour is yellow. The Motto of the squadron is "Semper Paratus", which means always ready.
* Stormeskadron 4 – The fourth squadron, known as ESK4 or Stormeskadron 4 (Assault Squadron 4). The squadron has the same role as that of ESK3. The unit colour is green, and their motto " Gulo ad arma, Plus Ultra" meaning "Wolverines to battle, continue forward" is in reference to their ability to push forward in combat.
* Kavalerieskadronen – The fifth squadron, known as ESK5, KavEsk or Kavalerieskadronen (The Cavalry Squadron) is a reconnaissance unit. Its roles also include artillery observation and sharpshooters. It also uses the CV90 infantry fighting vehicle. The unit colour is blue. The Armoured Reconnaissance platoon in ESK1 has the motto "Primus Intrat, Exit Novissimus" meaning "First in, last out".
* Kampstøtteeskadronen – The sixth squadron, known as ESK6 or Kampstøtte Eskadron 6 (Combat Support Squadron 6). The largest and most complex of the battalion's units, its capabilities include logistics support, repair and recovery, signals, medevac and mortar support. The unit is also responsible for the protection and operation of the battalion's base of operations. The unit colour is black. The squadron motto is "Volens et Potens" which means willing and able.
* Minkebataljonen – During operations the battalion is usually supported by elements of the Combat Service support battalion, Engineer battalion, Intelligence battalion, Artillery battalion and Medical Battalion as well as Military police and other elements that may be attached depending on the mission. This combat group is known as Minkebataljonen.
The motto of the battalion is Bitit fyrst (Old Norse for "Strike First"), referring to the offensive role of the battalion.
# Sanoussi Touré

Sanoussi Touré (born 1950?) is a Malian political figure and finance inspector who was appointed to the government of Mali as Minister of the Economy and Finance in April 2009.
Touré studied in Mali and France, earning degrees in economics and finance. He was a professor at Mali's National School of Administration (École nationale d'administration) and the University of Mali from 1980 to 2000, and he also held high positions in the state administration; he was Director-General of Financial Control from 1978 to 1987, Director-General of the Budget from 1987 to 1991, and Technical Adviser to the Ministry of the Economy and Finance from 1991 to 1994. Later, he worked as a consultant on finance and the economy for international organizations, including the World Bank, from 1995 to 2000, and he worked in a regional role as Public Finance Commissioner of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA) from 2001 to 2005. He became Technical Adviser to the UEMOA Commission, in charge of public finance and fiscal policy, in 2005.
Back in Mali, Touré was appointed Director of the Cabinet of Prime Minister Modibo Sidibé, with the rank of Minister, in January 2008; he officially succeeded Django Sissoko as Director of the Cabinet of the Prime Minister on 4 February 2008. He was then moved into the Malian government as Minister of the Economy and Finance on 9 April 2009.
# Robert Kurzban

Robert Kurzban is an American freelance writer and former psychology professor specializing in evolutionary psychology.

## Career

Kurzban was a tenured professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania until 2018, when he resigned following allegations of inappropriate relationships with undergraduate students. Following his resignation, he was dismissed as the director of the department's honors program. He also resigned as president of the Human Behavior and Evolution Society (HBES) and as Editor-in-Chief of the Society’s journal, Evolution and Human Behavior. Since then he has worked as a freelance writer.
Kurzban was trained by two pioneers in the field of evolutionary psychology, John Tooby and Leda Cosmides, and his research focused on evolutionary approaches to understanding human social behavior. He took an adaptationist view of human psychology, studying the adaptive function, or, survival value, in the adoption of traits by humans. His work aimed at understanding the functions of psychological mechanisms occurring in human social life. He used methods drawn from social psychology, cognitive psychology, and especially experimental economics to research topics including morality, punishment, and mate choice.
Evolutionary psychology has come under attack from a number of critics. Kurzban was active in defending the discipline from prominent detractors and also worked to clarify the principle of cognitive modularity, which plays an important role in the discipline.
He was elected president of HBES in 2017.

## Selected publications

* Weeden, Jason; Kurzban, Robert (2014). The hidden agenda of the political mind: how self-interest shapes our opinions and why we won't admit it. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-16111-2.
* DeScioli, Peter; Kurzban, Robert (2013). "A solution to the mysteries of morality". Psychological Bulletin. 139 (2). American Psychological Association (APA): 477–496. doi:10.1037/a0029065. ISSN 1939-1455. PMID 22747563.
* Kurzban, Robert (2010). Why everyone (else) is a hypocrite: evolution and the modular mind. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15439-8.
* Barrett, H. C.; Kurzban, R. (2006). "Modularity in cognition: Framing the debate". Psychological Review. 113 (3): 628–647. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.113.3.628. PMID 16802884.
* Kurzban, R.; Weeden, J. (2005). "HurryDate: Mate preferences in action". Evolution and Human Behavior. 26 (3): 227–244. Bibcode:2005EHumB..26..227K. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2004.08.012.
# Akananda and Bakananda

Akananda and Bakananda (Bengali: অকানন্দ ও বকানন্দ, মতান্তরে আকানন্দ ও বাকানন্দ) were the Bengali Hindu generals of Hatiagarh, who mortally wounded Arab missionary Pir Gorachand in a pitched battle.

## Early life

Little is known about the early life of the princes Akananda and Bakananda. Satish Chandra Mitra however identified Akananda with his apparently uncorrupted name viz. Akshayananda. Akananda and Bakananda were the sons of Mahidananda, the ruler of Hatiagarh. According to Dr. Girindranath Das, Akananda and Bakananda were two generals based at Hatiagarh, under the command of king Chandraketu. According to historians, Akananda and Bakananda were Mahishya.

## Resistance to Arab missionaries

In the middle of the 14th century, an Arab missionary named Syed Abbas Ali arrived in lower Bengal with a team of 21 auliyas and other mercenaries. At Balanda, near Deganga in present North 24 Parganas district the missionaries started his charity work among the oppressed lower caste people and achieved huge popularity among them in a short while. At this time lower caste people ware oppressed by upper caste Brahmins which led to mass conversions to Islam. There was a cruel religious program in every year 'Sacrifice one young boy before the God' from the lower cast people. Although this was a cruel religious program, nobody from the lower cast could rise against it. The missionary Sayed Abbas Ali rise strong voice against the cruel system along with the oppressed lower cast common people. This was a big insult to the Brahmin & king Chandraketu so they send Akananda and Bakananda, the princes of Hatiagarh. A pitched battle ensued between them in the battle, Akananda mortally wounded Gorachand with a sharp arrow. According to Dr. Girindranath Das, both Akananda and Bakananda died in the battle.
# Khyriv urban hromada

Khyriv urban hromada (Ukrainian: Хирівська міська громада) is a hromada in Ukraine, in Sambir Raion of Lviv Oblast. The administrative center is the city of Khyriv.

## Settlements

The hromada consists of 1 city (Khyriv) and 24 villages:
* Bereziv
* Bunkovychi
* Velyka Sushytsia
* Hlyboka
* Horodovychi
* Humanets
* Zarichchia
* Zasadky
* Ivaniv
* Katyna
* Libukhova
* Lopushnytsia
* Murovane
* Pavlivka
* Poliana
* Rainova
* Skelivka
* Slyvnytsia
* Slokhyni
* Stariava
* Tarnavka
* Terlo
* Chapli
* Shumyna
# Jan Knudsen

Jan-Erik James Knudsen (born 1957) is a Norwegian crime author. He made his debut in 2008 with the book En fiende å frykte. His second book, Memo fra en morder, will be released by Aschehoug in autumn 2010. Jan Knudsen grew up in Asker, is a trained teacher, and currently works at Ullevål University Hospital.
# Paul Heussenstamm

Paul Heussenstamm (born September 14, 1949) is an American painter and lecturer. He began painting full-time at the age of 26. He conducts "Art as a Spiritual Path" workshops. Heussenstamm's work has been featured in Unity in Chicago, Illinois; Agape in Santa Monica; and Church of Religious Science, Santa Barbara; His art is also featured at Deepak Chopra’s in La Jolla, California; Esalen, in Big Sur, California; and Oglethorpe University Museum in Atlanta, Georgia..

## Bio

Paul Heussenstamm is the son of the artist and writer, Karl Heussenstamm, and artist and psychologist, Frances Heussenstamm. The household consistently engaged in spiritual discussion with notable guests such as Sufi Master Pir Inayat Khan, actor Gig Young, transcendental painter Emil Bisttram, and health guru Gypsy Boots.
Heussenstamm's brothers, Mark and John Heussenstamm all lead lives as artists.
Though originally aspiring to be a plein air painter, Heussenstamm's spiritual and artistic journey led him from landscape paintings, to flower paintings, and on to discovering his passion for mandala paintings. His first mandala was painted at a spiritual workshop conducted by Brugh Joy with notable participants such as Barbra Streisand and Carrie Fisher. He was introduced to the healing potential of mandalas through the work and mentorship of Beverly Sheiffer. With permission, he adopted her method of painting mandalas for spiritual revitalization. Heussenstamm has continued to receive patronage for his mandala paintings throughout his journey.

## Books

Heussenstamm authored the book, Divine Forces: Art that Awakens the Soul. He also coauthored several books: Color Yourself Calm: A Mindfulness Coloring Book; The Art of Mandala Meditation: Mandala Designs to Heal Your Mind; and Body and Spirit Mandala Masterworks: Beauty. Stillness. Presence.
# Torment and Toreros

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Torment and Toreros is the second album to be released by Marc and the Mambas. The album reached #28 on the UK album charts in August 1983. The song "Torment" was written by Marc Almond, Steven Severin of Siouxsie and the Banshees, and Robert Smith of The Cure. It also is the last studio album to go under the name "Marc and the Mambas"; the Mambas' third album, Bite Black and Blues, credited to "Raoul and the Ruined", is a live album and was initially only available via the Marc Almond fan club.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Marc Almond, except where indicated.

### Disc 1

* "Intro" (Almond, Sally Mambas) – 3:17
* "Boss Cat" (Almond; original lyrics: Anne Stephenson, Gini Hewes) – 4:17
* "The Bulls" (Jacques Brel) – 2:18
* "Catch a Fallen Star" – 5:12
* "The Animal in You" (Almond, Mambas) – 7:19
* "In My Room" (Joaquin Prieto; English lyrics: Lee Pockriss, Paul Vance) – 3:01
* "First Time" – 3:38
* "(Your Love Is A) Lesion" – 5:38
* "My Former Self" (Almond, Annie Hogan) – 2:45
* "Once Was" (Almond, The Venomettes) – 5:10
Universal Music Japan 2004 Extra Tracks
* "Fun City" – 7:49
* "Sleaze Take It, Shake It" – 7:17
* "Sleaze Taking It, Shaking It" – 7:15

### Disc 2

* "The Untouchable One" (Almond, Jenkinson) – 6:03
* "Blood Wedding" (Traditional Spanish; arranged by Marc and the Mambas) – 01:51
* "Black Heart" (Almond, Hogan) – 04:50
* "Medley: Narcissus/Gloomy Sunday/Vision" (Almond, Steve Sherlock/Sam M. Lewis, Rezső Seress/Peter Hammill) 11:46
* "Torment" (Almond, Steven Severin, Robert Smith) – 4:21
* "A Million Manias" (Almond, Foetus) – 5:52
* "My Little Book of Sorrows" (Marc Almond) – 5:59
* "Beat out that Rhythm on a Drum" (Georges Bizet, Oscar Hammerstein II) – 5:00
Universal Music Japan 2004 Extra Tracks
* "Your Aura" (Marc Almond) – 6:18
* "Mamba" (Mambas, Marc Almond) – 12:05
* "First Time" – 3:38 (Venomettes, Almond)
* "You'll Never see Me on a Sunday" (Almond, Hogan) – 2:51
Some Bizzare 2009 Extra Tracks
* "Your Aura" (Marc Almond) – 6:18
* "You'll Never see Me on a Sunday" (Almond, Hogan) – 2:51
* "Mamba" (Mambas, Marc Almond) – 12:05

## Personnel
### Marc and the Mambas

* Marc Almond – guitar, percussion, vocals
* Annie Hogan – piano, harpsichord, Farfisa organ, vocals
* Lee Jenkinson – bass, guitar, drums, vocals
* Steve Sherlock – flute, saxophone
with:
* Matt Johnson – guitar
* Peter Ashworth – drums, timpani
* Frank Want – drums
* The Venomettes – string arrangements
** Anne Stephenson – violin
** Billy McGee – double bass
** Ginny Hewes – violin
** Martin McCarrick – cello

### Technical

* Flood, Marc Almond – mixing
* Huw Feather – cover design
* Peter Ashworth – photography
# Expectation

Expectation or Expectations may refer to:

## Science

* Expectation (philosophy)
* Expected value, in mathematical probability theory
* Expectation value (quantum mechanics)
* Expectation–maximization algorithm, in statistics

## Music

* Expectation (album), a 2013 album by Girl's Day
* Expectation, a 2006 album by Matt Harding
* Expectations (Keith Jarrett album), 1971
* Expectations (Dance Exponents album), 1985
* Expectations (Hayley Kiyoko album), 2018, or Expectations/Overture", a song from the album
* Expectations (Bebe Rexha album), 2018
* Expectations (Katie Pruitt album), 2020, or the title song
* "Expectation" (waltz), a 1980 waltz composed by Ilya Herold Lavrentievich Kittler
* "Expectation" (song), a 2010 song by Tame Impala
* "Expectations" (song), a 2018 song by Lauren Jauregui
* "Expectations", a song by Three Days Grace from Transit of Venus, 2012
* Expectation (EP), a 2023 extended play by D.O.

## Other uses

* Expectations (Friday Night Lights), a TV episode
# Derek Keys

Derek Lyle Keys (30 August 1931 – 29 April 2018) was a South African politician who served as Minister of Finance from 1992 to September 1994, in the cabinets of F. W. de Klerk and Nelson Mandela.

## Early life

Born in Johannesburg, he attended the University of Witwatersrand where he graduated with a Bachelor of Commerce degree in 1950.$^{:32}$ By 1954, he qualified as a chartered accountant.$^{:32}$

## Career

Keys joined the Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa in 1956.$^{:32}$ In the subsequent eight years he was involved in the development of many of the major South African industries. Until 1986 Keys played largely advisory roles for several international and local companies operating in South Africa as a management consultant.$^{:32}$ During these 21 years he joined the boards of, among others, Asea, Sandvik, and Sappi.
Prior to becoming a cabinet minister, he had been the executive chairman of Gencor from 1986 until 1991.$^{:32}$
In December 1991 Keys was appointed Minister of Economic Co-ordination and of Trade and Industry.$^{:32}$ In May 1992, the portfolio of Minister of Finance was added to Keys' tasks.$^{:32}$ He had previously served on government bodies in an advisory capacity, including the commission for electricity, the Tax Advisory Committee and the State Presidents' Economic Advisory Council.
Keys resigned shortly on 6 July 1994, and was replaced by banker Chris Liebenberg on 19 September.
# Pro Boxing (video game)

Pro Boxing is a 1985 video game published by Artworx.

## Gameplay

Pro Boxing is a game in which the player challenges the computer or another player using boxers with equal capabilities.

## Reception

Rick Teverbaugh reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "For those of you who aren't really sure whether boxing on a computer is for you, this is an inexpensive way to find out. I think you'll like it."
# First Battle of Cobadin

The First Battle of Cobadin, also known as the First Battle of the Rasova–Cobadin–Tuzla Line, was fought from 17 to 19 of September 1916 between the Bulgarian Third Army and the Romanian–Russian Army of the Dobruja. The battle ended in Entente tactical victory and forced the Central Powers to hold their offensive and assume a defensive stance till the middle of October.
The right flank of the Allied forces was supported by the Romanian Navy's Danube Flotilla, consisting mainly of four Brătianu-class river monitors. These warships blocked with mines the river sectors of Silistra, Ostrov, and Gura Borcea, protected the 8 September evacuation of Silistra, attacked enemy land convoys, and destroyed enemy batteries.
# Recusancy in Ireland

The Recusancy referred to those who refused to attend services of the state-established Anglican Church of Ireland. The individuals were known as "recusants". The term, which derives ultimately from the Latin recusare (to refuse or make an objection), was first used in England to refer to those who remained within the Roman Catholic Church and did not attend services of the Church of England, with a 1593 statute determining the penalties against "Popish recusants".
The native Irish and the "Old English" (who had come to Ireland at the time of the Normans), while subject to the English crown as part of the Kingdom of Ireland, were overwhelmingly opposed to the Anglican and dissenting churches, and the vast majority remained Catholic, which had tragic implications for the later history of Ireland (such as the Irish Penal Laws). The Catholics of Ireland suffered the same penalties as recusants in England, which were exacerbated by impatience with the rebellious nature of the Irish, English contempt for a subject race and the desire for Irish land and property.

## History

In 1559 the Irish Parliament passed both the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity, the former prescribing to all officers the Oath of Supremacy, the latter prohibiting the Mass and commanding the public use of the Book of Common Prayer. Whoever refused the Oath of Supremacy was dismissed from office, and whoever refused to attend the Protestant service was fined 12 pence for each offence. A subsequent viceregal proclamation ordered all priests to leave Dublin and prohibited the use of images, candles, and beads. The "Recusancy Acts", which began during the reign of Elizabeth I and which were repealed in 1650, imposed a number of punishments on those who did not participate in Anglican religious activity, including fines, property confiscation, and imprisonment. The purpose of the Acts was to compel Irish Catholics and members of other churches such as the Puritans or Presbyterians to attend their local Church of Ireland church.
After 1570, when Elizabeth was excommunicated by the papal bull Regnans in Excelsis, persecution increased; and the hunting down of the Gerald FitzGerald, 15th Earl of Desmond, the Desmond Rebellions and the desolation of Munster, in addition to the torture, trial before military tribunal, and hanging of Archbishop Dermot O'Hurley outside the walls of Dublin. Many others who kept to the Catholic religion were treated in the same fashion.
The reign of James I (1603–25) started tolerantly, but the 1605 Gunpowder Plot confirmed an official anti-Catholic religious bias, and the recusant fines continued, but not at the higher levels imposed on English Catholics by the Popish Recusants Act 1605. Recusant fines were collected on a haphazard basis until the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland in 1649, after which all Catholic worship was banned.
From the Restoration of King Charles II in 1660 no fines or laws about recusancy persisted; state policy allowed for many different churches but preserved the official position of Anglicanism.
# K. K. Nagar, Chennai

K.K. Nagar (shortened from Kalaignar Karunanidhi Nagar) is a neighbourhood located in the southern part of Chennai, India. This is situated west of Ashok Nagar and the Chennai Airport is around 10 km southwest of this place. K.K. Nagar was a locality developed in the 1970s and early 1980s. K.K. Nagar is roughly 5 km$^2$ in area. K.K. Nagar is organized by sectors and streets, and there are 15 sectors, and around 102 streets.

## Transport

K. K. Nagar region is connected by roads to other important localities in the city. The region has a MTC Bus terminus located on Anna Main Road, which handles about 171 services a day. Vadapalani is the nearest commercial area to K. K. Nagar. One has to travel a good 12 km to reach the Chennai Central Station (Park Town) from here. Mambalam railway station is the nearest suburban railway station to the place, located 6 km to the south east of the place. Chennai Airport lies to the southwest of K. K. Nagar and about 10 km from the place. The Chennai Metro provides connectivity to this locality to other areas in Chennai including the Central railway station and the airport. The nearest metro station is Ashok Nagar metro station.

## Characteristics

This region is one of the few planned townships in the city. The region is spread as a rectangular landmass with traversing roads running through the region. The locality has a number of apartments inhabited by the people living in this part of the city. It also has one of the prominent schools in Chennai, PSBB, the residents of K.K. Nagar mostly consists of the alumni and the current students. People have started many different business to take advantage of the vast population going to this school, for e.g. Tuitions, Book merchants etc. The entire region consists of 12 rectangular blocks otherwise called Sectors. In addition to these, there are nearly 105 streets distributed across the 15 sectors. The divisions are marked by straight roads running from north to south and from east to west of the region. K.K. Nagar is a well planned and designed area like Chandigarh. The 12 sectors at K.K. Nagar are developed, 3 in rows and 4 in columns. Each sector has 6 to 7 streets and a park at the middle.

## Medical Facilities

* ESIC medical college
* Dr.Jayagar ENT & General Clinic

## Neighborhood newspapers

* Arcot Road Talk
* Trendy Talk
* Kk Nagar News
* Pillar talk

## Location in context

vteAreas of Chennai :
Virugambakkam
Saligramam
Vadapalani
MGR Nagar/ Nesapakkam
K.K.NAGAR
Ashok Nagar/Mambalam
Ramapuram
Ekkaduthangal
Saidapet :