OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xin Co

Xin Co (Chinese: 新错, Tibetan: ཤིན་མཚོ), is a high-altitude glacial lake situated at 4,820 meters (15,814 ft) in Nyingchi Prefecture, Tibet Autonomous Region, China. Covering 26 km², it lies within the Nyenchen Tanglha Mountain range and feeds the upper reaches of the Yarlung Tsangpo River. The lake's turquoise waters, with pH levels averaging 8.3, support endemic species such as the Tibetan snowtrout (Schizopygopsis thermalis) and migratory black-necked cranes (Grus nigricollis). Its shoreline hosts rare alpine flora, including Rhododendron nivale and cushion plant communities (Androsace tapete), adapted to temperatures as low as -30 °C.

## Conservation status

Designated a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance in 2016, Xin Co is protected under China's National Wetland Conservation Program, which prohibits motorized vessels, waste disposal, and permanent infrastructure within 500 meters of its shores. Since 2020, the Tibet Forestry Department has deployed a 15-member ranger unit that conducts biweekly patrols, reducing illegal fishing by 95% (2020–2023 data). In 2022, the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) funded a $1.8 million initiative to restore 8 hectares of degraded wetlands and install real-time water quality sensors.

## Recognition

UNESCO added Xin Co to its World Network of Biosphere Reserves in 2023, highlighting its peatlands' carbon sequestration capacity. Tourism is strictly regulated, limiting visitors to 1,500 annually via raised boardwalks to prevent soil compaction.

## Challenges

Climate-driven glacial retreat (1.2% annual ice loss since 2010) and microplastic contamination (0.8 particles/L) threaten the ecosystem. Local herders from 200 nomadic households collaborate on a plastic-waste recycling program, while engineered channels divert glacial meltwater to stabilize lake levels. Satellite monitoring and traditional grazing quotas ensure sustainable management, positioning Xin Co as a model for Himalayan wetland conservation.
# Thelma Ruby

Thelma Ruby, also known as Thelma Frye, (born 23 March 1925) is a British actress.

## Early life and education

Ruby was born Thelma Wigoder at Chapel Allerton in Leeds. She grew up in an Orthodox Jewish family in Leeds. Her mother, Ruby, was an actress; her father, Louis, from Lithuania, was a dentist. She was educated at Leeds Girls' High School and, after evacuation with her mother to the United States during the Second World War, at Finch College in New York City.

## Career

Returning to Britain in 1944, Ruby joined the Entertainments National Service Association and performed to British troops.
In 1958 she acted in Bernard Kops' play, The Hamlet of Stepney Green, at the Lyric Theatre, Hammersmith in London, with Harold Lang, John Fraser, John Barrard and George Selway also in the cast. She also had a role in the British film Live Now, Pay Later in 1962. Her West End theatre roles included performing as Golde in Fiddler on the Roof alongside Topol in 1984.
In 1996 she appeared in ITV's Coronation Street as Lily Dempsey, a friend of Phyllis Pearce.
From 1980, she and her husband, Peter Frye, adapted and performed in the play Momma Golda about the life of Golda Meir, Israel's first and only woman Prime Minister. In 2018, at the age of 93, she performed extracts from Momma Golda in a one-woman show at the King's Head Theatre in London.
In 2017 she played Alice in the ITV sitcom Bad Move. In 2024, she appeared in the Back to Black film about Amy Winehouse.

## Personal life

Ruby, who lives in Wimbledon, London and is a member of Wimbledon Synagogue, was married to Canadian-born actor Peter Frye from 1970 until his death in 1991. She has a step-daughter from Peter Frye's first marriage.
In 2024, Ruby publicly criticised the proposed felling of trees at, and the expansion of the site of, the Wimbledon tennis championships which she lives nearby. She said she would chain herself to tree in protest.

## Publications

* Ruby-Frye, Thelma; Frye, Peter (1997) Double or Nothing: Two Lives in the Theatre. The Autobiography of Thelma Ruby and Peter Frye. Janus Publishing Company, 336 pp. ISBN 9781857562149
# Blair Fraser

Blair Fraser was a Canadian reporter and editor, writing first in Montreal daily newspapers before writing for MacLean's Magazine for two decades. He died in 1963 in a canoeing accident in Algonquin Provincial Park.
Fraser was born in Sydney, Nova Scotia and attended Acadia University. He worked for English-language newspapers in Montreal from 1929 to 1943 before spending two decades writing for Maclean's, one of Canada's most prominent news magazines.
His colleague Douglas Marshall described him as "a gentleman journalist" who would interview people from all walks of life with the same level of interest.
Fraser knew his country well, having spent his youth in Atlantic Canada before moving to Quebec and Ontario, in addition to numerous trips as a journalist. He had a strong interest in the wilders parts of the country as an expression of the Canadian spirit. After his first canoe trip in 1951, he returned to the Canadian river routes as often as he could with a group formed by Eric Morse calling themselves the Voyageurs, which also included Sigurd Olson. Others would join the core group of travelers on an adventure, such as Pierre Elliott Trudeau. He also traveled abroad extensively, notably reporting from Vietnam, Germany, South Africa and China.

## Death and memorial

Fraser died on May 12, 1968, during a canoe trip on the Petawawa River as part of a group of experienced amateur canoeists. Maneuvering a canoe in tandem with retired Canadian Forces officer Elliot Rodger in an unfamiliar section of the river, the men capsized when they hit a difficult stretch of rapids. Eliott made it to safety, but Fraser's body was recovered later during a search and rescue effort. A coroner's examination concluded he died by drowning, possibly after his head hit a rock.
Fraser's Voyageur travel companions secured authorization from Algonquin Park to erect a small bronze cross on the shore, marking the site of the fatal accident. The cross was removed in 2008 by a canoeist offended by its presence and recovered by members of the Ontario Wilderness Adventurers club. In 2013, Blair's son Graham, grandsons Malcolm and Nick, and great-grandson Owen, with guides Phil Chester and Dan Caldwell, as well as journalist Roy McGregor, canoed to the site to repair the base and replace the cross.

## Books

Fraser expounded on his vision of Canada in his 1967 book The Search for Identity.
A selection of Fraser's Globe and Mail columns was published in 1968, under the title Blair Fraser Reports. The texts, originally published between 1944 and 1968, were selected by his sons John and Graham.
# ACG International School Vietnam

ACG International School is an international school in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The school was established in 2006, and is a school for children from 3 to 18 years of age. It is owned by the Academic Colleges Group based in New Zealand. The Group owns a total of 10 schools across New Zealand, Indonesia and Vietnam. ACG International School is located in District 2 of Ho Chi Minh City, in Vietnam.
ACG International School Vietnam has been an IB World School since June 2011
From 1 July 2013, ACG International School Vietnam merged into the Australian International School, Vietnam, taking the new name Australian International School.
The school is currently owned and operated by Inspired Education Group, the leading global group of premium schools operating in Europe, Asia-Pacific, Africa, the Middle East, South and Latin America.

## Curriculum

In 2012, ACG International School had over 550 students enrolled at the School, from 30 different nationalities. ACG International School followed the International Baccalaureate (IB) Primary Years Programme (PYP) in the Kindergarten and Primary School. In the Middle School, the University of Cambridge International Lower Secondary programme is delivered, leading to the IGCSE examinations in Year 11. In the Senior School, students follow the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (IBDP).

## Facilities

The School campus is 1.9ha in size and consists of Biology, Chemistry and Physics laboratories; Art, Design and Technology specialist rooms; Computer laboratories and a campus-wide WiFi network; Music (Keyboard Lab and Practice Rooms); a library with internet-based research facilities; an auditorium and media centre; a gymnasium, covered tennis court, swimming pools and an outdoor grass football field. The Head of School until the merger was Mr John Burns.
* Salt water swimming pool
# Matanya Abramson

Matanya Abramson (Hebrew: מתניה אברמסון; 1920–2004) was an Israeli sculptor whose sculptures have been exhibited worldwide as well as in Israel. Matanya was a versatile artist who worked in marble, stone, and wood, as well as with bronze, aluminum and copper castings.

## Biography

Abramson was born in Kinneret, on the shores of the Sea of Galilee. He was the son of a pioneering farmer family that immigrated from Russia in the early 1900s.
Abramson started painting during his childhood. After completing studies at the Mikve Israel agricultural school, he studied painting with various Israeli artists. He spent 12 years in military service in the Haganah, JSP, Royal Navy, Palyam, Palmach and the IDF.
After the 1947–1949 Palestine war, Abramson studied sculpture from Schwarzmann and Koso Elul and spent 6 months in Paris in 1954. After returning from Paris, he went back to the farm in the Kinneret and worked in agriculture, pursuing art in his free time.
In 1959, Abramson left the farming village and moved to the artists' quarter in Safed.
In 1962 he went to Italy for two years, pursuing his art. Six months were spent in the marble mines in Carrara, and a year and a half was spent in Florence. All his works from Italy were sent to an exhibition in New York in October 1963.
In 1964 he came back to Israel, living in the Ein-Kerem neighborhood of Jerusalem. In 1965 Abramson moved to Old Jaffa.
Abramson died in February 2004 and was buried in his home village, Kinneret, on the shores of the Sea of Galilee.

## Exhibitions & monuments

1960 - One Man Show - ZOA House, Tel Aviv
1963 - One Man Show - Gallery Numero, Florence
1963 - One Man Show - Gallery Vercel, New-York
1965 - One Man Show - Gallery Vercel, New-York
1965 - Monument - Kibbutz Ein-Gedi (Israel)
1966 - One Man Show - Hamam, Old Jaffa (Israel)
1966 - Exhibition with the painter Alexander - Museum, Ramat Gan (Israel)
1967 - Exhibition with the painter Rosenboim - Museum, Bat-Yam (Israel)
1967 - Memorial Monument to the Fallen - Kinneret (Israel)
1968 - Third prize in the contest for building a monument in the square where a synagogue was burned down - Munich
1969 - Participant in an international symposium - Saint-Margareten (Austria)
1970 - One Man Show - Artists House, Jerusalem
1971 - One Man Show - Yarkon Gallery, Boston
1971 - Started work on monument in memory of "Oley Hagardom" - Acre (Israel)
1971 - Memorial Monument for the Fallen - Har-Habanim, Ramat-Gan (Israel)
1978 - One Man Show - Gallery Alte-Schmide, Vienna
1980 – large marble sculpture - Berlin Garden, Neot-Afeka, Tel Aviv
1980 - One Man Show - Jewish-American Congress House, New-York
1983 - One Man Show - Herzliya Museum, Herzliya (Israel)
1986 - One Man Show - Institute Francais, Vienna
1986 - One Man Show - Gallery Susan Fischer, Baden-Baden
1992 - Exhibition with the painter Kipnis - Zurich Kosmus, Vienna
# Bridget Williams (pole vaulter)

Bridget Williams (née Guy born March 18, 1996) is an American track and field athlete who competes in the pole vault. Williams grew up training and competing in Artistic Gymnastics, but started competing pole vaulting at her Junior High school, with some success in high school she earned an athletic scholarship to the University of Virginia. Williams finished fourth at the US national championships in Eugene, Oregon in July 2023. She was selected for the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest in August 2023. She qualified for the final with a clearance of 4.65 metres. She won the gold medal in the pole vault at the 2023 Pan American Games in Santiago, Chile. She won the 2024 US Olympic trials with a clearance of 4.73 metres. At the 2024 Paris Olympics games, Williams finished 12th in her heat, resulting in a 22nd place overall, which resulted in her not qualifying to the finals.

## Professional career

Representing the  United States :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Result |
| 2024 | Olympic Games | Paris, France | 22nd (q) | Pole vault | 4.60 m (15 ft 1 in) |
| 2023 | Pan American Games | Santiago, Chile | 1st | Pole Vault | 4.60 m (15 ft 1 in) |
| 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 12th | Pole Vault | 4.50 m (14 ft 9 in) |
| 2023 | World Athletics Indoor Tour | Birmingham, England | 6th | Pole Vault | 4.51 m (14 ft 10 in) |
| 2019 | World Universities Games | Naples, Italy | 3rd | Pole Vault | 4.31 m (14 ft 2 in) |

## National championships

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 2015 | USATF U20 Outdoor Championships | Eugene, Oregon | 9th | Pole vault | 3.95 m (12 ft 11+1⁄2 in) |
| 2019 | USATF Championships | Des Moines, Iowa | 10th | pole vault | NH @ 4.40 m (14 ft 5 in) |
| 2020 | USATF Championships | Albuquerque, New Mexico | 11th | pole vault | 4.35 m (14 ft 3+1⁄4 in) |
| 2021 | US Olympic Trials | Eugene, Oregon | 9th | pole vault | 4.50 m (14 ft 9 in) |
| 2022 | USATF Championships | Spokane, Washington | 3rd | pole vault | 4.70 m (15 ft 5 in) |
| 2022 | USATF Championships | Eugene, Oregon | 7th | pole vault | 4.50 m (14 ft 9 in) |
| 2023 | USATF Championships | Albuquerque, New Mexico | 3rd | pole vault | 4.61 m (15 ft 1+1⁄4 in) |
| 2023 | USATF Championships | Eugene, Oregon | 4th | pole vault | 4.61 m (15 ft 1+1⁄4 in) |
| 2024 | US Olympic Trials | Eugene, Oregon | 1st | pole vault | 4.73 m (15 ft 6 in) |

## NCAA Vaulting

Bridget is a 3-time NCAA Division I All-American as a Virginia Cavaliers track and field student-athlete. As a 6-time all conference performer in the Atlantic Coast Conference, Bridget won 2 ACC crowns.
Bridget Williams improved from 3.81 m (12 ft 6 in) to 4.50 m (14 ft 9 in) while at UVA. Williams attended the University of Virginia between 2015 and 2019.
Bridget Williams left University of Virginia as a school record holder pole vaulter.

## High School

Bridget Williams won 2014 Penn high school AAA state final clearing a Hempfield Area High School pole vault record 3.81 m (12 ft 6 in).
# Clarias dayi

Clarias dayi is a species of airbreathing catfishes within the genus Clarias. It is found in bodies of water within the Wyanad Hills in Kerala, India Its distribution is unlike C. dussumieri, which instead of being constricted to a certain area, is found in most bodies of water throughout the district.
# 1934 Baylor Bears football team

The 1934 Baylor Bears football team represented Baylor University in the Southwest Conference (SWC) during the 1934 college football season. In their ninth season under head coach Morley Jennings, the Bears compiled a 3–7 record (1–5 against conference opponents), finished in last place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 140 to 91. They played their home games at Carroll Field in Waco, Texas. Joe Jack Pierce and Warren "Red" Weathers were the team captains.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 29 | St. Edward's* | Carroll FieldWaco, TX | W 33–0 |
| October 5 | at Texas Tech* | Tech FieldLubbock, TX (rivalry) | L 7–14 |
| October 13 | at Arkansas | Quigley StadiumLittle Rock, AR | L 0–6 |
| October 19 | at Hardin–Simmons* | Hardin–Simmons StadiumAbilene, TX | W 13–6 |
| October 27 | Texas A&M | Carroll FieldWaco, TX (rivalry) | L 7–10 |
| November 3 | at TCU | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX (rivalry) | L 12–34 |
| November 10 | at Texas | War Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | L 6–25 |
| November 17 | at Centenary* | Centenary StadiumShreveport, LA | L 0–7 |
| November 24 | SMU | Carroll FieldWaco, TX | W 13–6 |
| December 1 | Rice | Carroll FieldWaco, TX | L 0–32 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming |||||
# Falabella

The Falabella is an Argentine breed of small horse. It is among the smallest of horse breeds, with a height at the withers in the range 63–86 cm (25–34 in).$^{:465}$.

## History

The horses of South America descend from Andalusian and other Iberian stock brought to the western hemisphere by the Spanish. In the southern part of the continent, significant numbers of these horses developed within geographically isolated conditions and by the mid-nineteenth century there were some small, inbred animals in the herds of Mapuche of southern Buenos Aires province in Olavarría, Argentina. The Falabella was originally developed in Argentina from local horses of Criollo stock, beginning in 1868 with the breeding program of Patrick Newtall. When Newtall died, the herd and breeding methods were passed to his son-in-law, Juan Falabella. He added additional bloodlines, including the Welsh Pony, Shetland pony, and small Thoroughbreds. With considerable inbreeding, he was able to gain consistently small size within the herd.
Beginning in the 1940s, a descendant, Julio C. Falabella, created a formal breed registry, the Establecimientos Falabella, now the Asociación de Criadores de Caballos Falabella (Falabella Horse Breeders Association), and worked to standardize the breed to reach a consistent height, first achieving an average size of under 100 cm (40 in) Later breeders developed the modern standard, a horse breed that averaged approximately 76 cm (30 in) in height.

## Characteristics

The height of a fully-grown Falabella varies between 71 and 86 cm (28 and 34 in). Falabella foals are very small, standing around 30 to 56 cm (12 to 22 in) tall at birth, and maturing to their adult height by the age of three.
The Falabella has the proportions of a horse, with conformation similar to that of a Thoroughbred or Arab. The body is small and compact, with a sleek coat and a slim frame.
Bay (or a variant of bay, called "brown") and black are the most common colors, but there are also pintos, palominos and other spotting patterns found. Black or red leopard-spotted Falabellas (resembling, but not the same as the Appaloosa horse breed) also exist, but are not common.

## Use

The Falabella is kept as a pet or for show.$^{:508}$ It can be ridden by children no more than about eight years old, or trained to perform tricks or pull a small cart.$^{:96}$
# Karen Liot Hill

Karen Liot Hill is an American politician who is currenly a member of the Executive Council of New Hampshire since 2025. She previously served as mayor of Lebanon, New Hampshire, and was a Lebanon City Council member from 2005 to March 2025.

## Biography

Liot Hill was born in France and raised on Long Island in New York by her father after her mother's early death from cervical cancer. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Dartmouth College, majoring in government and minoring in education. She works as a paralegal, piano teacher and an on-air personality at WWOD, an adult album alternative broadcasting radio station. Liot Hill and her former husband, Andy Hill, owned and operated the Lebanon Diner, which closed in 2020 due to challenges associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. Liot Hill has twice been arrested for driving while intoxicated. In 2010 she pleaded guilty and was convicted of grossly negligent operation. In 2018 she was charged with driving while intoxicated, a Class B misdemeanor.

## Political career
### Lebanon City Council

Liot Hill has said that she was a Republican in her youth, and become involved in the Democratic Party during Howard Dean's 2004 presidential campaign. In 2004, Liot Hill became a registered Democrat and successfully ran the campaigns for four Democratic state representative candidates in Lebanon. In 2005, she was elected to serve on the Lebanon City Council. She was the mayor of Lebanon, New Hampshire, from 2008 to 2009 and has been the treasurer for Grafton County since 2016.

### Executive Council of New Hampshire

Liot Hill was elected to the Executive Council of New Hampshire in November 2024 with 57% percent of the vote, beating perennial candidate Republican Kim Strathdee. Liot Hill was endorsed by the Planned Parenthood New Hampshire Action Fund. Liot Hill missed two deadlines for her campaign finance reports, October 30 and November 13, 2024, respectively, and eventually filed them with the New Hampshire Secretary of State's office on December 12, 2024. Liot Hill's campaign expenditures and her amended campaign finance reports have come under scrutiny.

### Political positions

In 2019, Liot Hill stated that she had gone without health insurance for almost 10 years because she finds it unaffordable and explained that health care is "an issue that hits home for families and businesses". Liot Hill is a supportive ally of the LGBTQ+ community and an advocate for abortion rights.
# List of ambassadors of Iceland to the United States

Iceland first established a permanent representation to the United States in October 1940, following Thor Thors appointment as ambassador. Prior to 1940, Iceland was represented in the United States by Denmark.

## List of ambassadors

| # | Name | Appointment | Termination of mission |
| 1 | Thor Thors | 23 October 1941 | 11 January 1965 |
| 2 | Pétur Thorsteinsson | 1 August 1965 | 1 October 1969 |
| 3 | Magnús V. Magnússon | 1 October 1969 | 4 April 1971 |
| 4 | Guðmundur Ívarsson Guðmundsson | 1 August 1971 | 2 March 1973 |
| 5 | Haraldur Kröyer | 2 March 1973 | 21 July 1976 |
| 6 | Hans Georg Andersen | 21 July 1976 | 24 November 1986 |
| 7 | Ingvi S. Ingvarsson | 24 November 1986 | 17 December 1990 |
| 8 | Tómas Á. Tómasson | 17 December 1990 | 9 December 1993 |
| 9 | Einar Benediktsson | 9 December 1993 | 21 November 1997 |
| 10 | Jón Baldvin Hannibalsson | 16 March 1998 | 9 December 2002 |
| 11 | Helgi Ágústsson | 9 December 2002 | 8 December 2006 |
| 12 | Albert Jónsson | 8 December 2006 | 8 January 2009 |
| 13 | Hjálmar W. Hannesson | 8 January 2009 | 1 October 2011 |
| 14 | Guðmundur Árni Stefánsson | 1 October 2011 | 23 February 2015 |
| 15 | Geir Haarde | 23 February 2015 | 1 July 2019 |
| 16 | Bergdís Ellertsdóttir | 1 July 2019 | 18 September 2024 |
| 17 | Svanhildur Hólm Valsdóttir | 18 September 2024 | Incumbent |
# Graeme Churchill

Graeme Churchill (born 20 July 1987) is a Scottish former football striker who played for Falkirk and Stirling Albion.
Graeme is also known for his fondness of dogs and particularly large breeds. He can often be seen walking around Helix Park, Falkirk with two Great Danes named Graham and Norton, after his 2nd favourite entertainer. Churchill earned the nickname “Rocket Man” during his playing days, a reference to his speed, power and his admiration for Elton John.
# Testify! (song)

"Testify!" is a song recorded, co-written, and produced by British DJ Hifi Sean, featuring American singer and co-writer Crystal Waters, which was recorded in both London and Washington, D.C.. Taken from HiFi Sean's 2016 debut album "Ft.", the Gospel-themed single reached number one on Billboard's Dance Club Songs chart in its October 7, 2017 issue, giving Waters her eleventh chart topper, as well as the first number one for HiFi Sean.

## Track listing
### iTunes digital download

* "Testify!" (Sandy Rivera Main Mix) – 6:01
* "Testify!" (Rhythm Masters Vocal Mix) – 6:22
* "Testify!" (OPOLOPO Remix) – 7:24
* "Testify!" (Sandy Rivera Dub) – 5:59
* "Testify!" (Superchumbo Dub) – 5:27
* "Testify!" (Luke Solomon's Body Edit) – 5:33

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2017) | Position |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 40 |