OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kelvin Island (Lake Nipigon)

Kelvin Island (French: île Kelvin) is a large island in the centre of Lake Nipigon, in Thunder Bay District in northwestern Ontario, Canada. It is named after the British scientist William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin (1824–1907).
The island has an area of about 10,000 hectares (25,000 acres). Frith Lake lies in the centre of the island, and there are six other unnamed lakes. Henry's Harbour is at the western tip, and Moose's Harbour is the middle on the eastern side.

## Geology

Geologic mapping of Kelvin Island in the 1980s found it to consist almost entirely of Proterozoic diabase. Cliffs and other outcrops along the shoreline of Kelvin Island expose predominately massive, medium-grained diabase and subordinate layered diabase. Shoreline exposures of quartz, amphibole diabase, poikilitic diabase, and diabase with pegmatitic patches or veins are uncommon. Only a single exposure each of anorthositic diabase and calcareous mudstone was mapped. An exposure of fine-grained, columnar jointed diabase is associated with the exposure of calcareous mudstone.
Regional geologic mapping of the northern part of Lake Nipigon region indicates that the diabase underlying Kelvin Island are parts of a single igneous sill approximately 200 meters (660 ft) thick. This sill grades from its base to top in a series of layers consisting of: 1.) a basal lower chill zone, 2.) coarse poikilitic diabase to medium-grained diabase, 3.) medium-grained diabase with coarse pegmatitic patches, and 4.) an upper 2 meters (6.6 ft) of fine-grained to aphanitic diabase with columnar joints and is locally vesicular. The layer of medium-grained diabase locally displays igneous layering and contains zones of anorthosltic diabase. This sill is one of several diabase sills, cone sheets, and dikes, which are collectively known as either the Logan or Nipigon sills, that form extensive rock exposures in the northern part of Lake Nipigon region. These dikes and sills intrude Proterozoic sedimentary rocks, largely quartz arenites and mudstones known as the Sibley Group.
Agates have reportedly been found on the beach along West Bay, which lies on the western shore of Lake Nipigon and west of Kelvin Island. Like the shoreline of Kelvin Island, the shoreline of West Bay consists largely of medium-grained diabase of the Nipigon sills.

## Ecology

In 1964 the island had an estimated moose population of 0.48 for each 1 square kilometre (0.39 sq mi) as counted from the air. Pellet group counts may give a higher estimate.
Kelvin Island is part of the Lake Nipigon Conservation Reserve.
# Pyncostola iospila

Pyncostola iospila is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1909. It is found in Namibia and South Africa, where it has been recorded from the Northern Cape and Gauteng.
The wingspan is about 16 mm. The forewings are whitish tinged with ferruginous. There are ferruginous spots on the costa at the base and one-sixth, the former connected beneath with a fuscous transverse mark. There are two small ferruginous spots beneath the fold rather obliquely beyond these respectively. The costa is suffused with grey irroration (sprinkles) from one-fourth to two-thirds. There is a small ferruginous spot beneath the costa at one-third. The stigmata are represented by small ferruginous spots, the plical very obliquely before the first discal. There is also a suffused grey streak sprinkled with dark grey along the fold beneath the discal stigmata and a fascia of ferruginous suffusion along the termen, preceded by some grey suffusion. The hindwings are pale grey.
# Alex (videotex service)

Alex was an interactive videotex information service offered by Bell Canada in market research from 1988 to 1990 and thence to the general public until 1994.
The Alextel terminal was based on the French Minitel terminals, built by Northern Telecom and leased to customers for $7.95/month. It consisted of a CRT display, attached keyboard, and a 1200 bit/s modem for use on regular phone lines. In 1991 proprietary software was released for IBM PCs that allowed computer users to access the network. Communications on the Alex network was via DATAPAC X.25 protocol.
The system operated in the same fashion as Minitel, whereby users connected to various content providers over the X.25 network and thus access was normally through a local telephone number. The most popular (and most expensive) sites were chat rooms. Using the service could cost as much as CA$0.3 per minute. Also offered was an electronic white pages and yellow pages directory. Many users terminated their subscription upon receiving their first invoice. One subscriber racked up a monthly fee of over C$2,000 spending most of his online time in chat.

## History

The motivation to develop the Alex terminal and online service came from competitive pressure from France's Minitel, which had expanded into the Quebec market in April 1988. Bell Canada quickly organized their own version and received approval from the CRTC to offer the online service as of November 1988. Both services were expensive. A Minitel terminal cost $25 per month to rent or a one-time payment of $600, and $15 per hour of usage on top. An Alextel terminal was $7.95 a month to rent, but services cost up to $40 an hour.
The advent of the World Wide Web contributed to making this service obsolete. On April 29, 1994, Bell Canada sent a letter to its customers announcing that the service would be terminated on June 3, 1994. In that letter, Mr. T.E. Graham, then Director of Business Planning for Bell Advanced Communications, stated that "Quite simply, the ALEX network is not the right vehicle, nor the appropriate technology, at this time to deliver the information goods needed in our fast-paced society."
The Alextel terminal is also usable as a dumb terminal for VT100 emulation.
# Autumn rugby union internationals

The autumn internationals, November internationals, end-of-year tests, and spring internationals/tour for Australia and New Zealand, are men's rugby union Test matches that are contested around November each year, when a Rugby World Cup is not held. They are organised by World Rugby. Teams from European nations generally play at home against visiting teams from the Southern Hemisphere. Second-tier national teams, such as those from North American and Pacific countries also usually have games.
Each team typically plays three or four Test matches, and visiting teams may also play games against non-national teams, such as provinces or clubs, as part of a tour. One of the major Southern Hemisphere teams (Australia, New Zealand, South Africa or Argentina) often plays against the invitational Barbarians club in the traditional 'Final Challenge', usually at Twickenham in London.

## The Grand Slam

A touring nation may also have the opportunity to complete a Grand Slam by beating the four home unions of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
# Noh Si-hwan

Noh Si-hwan (Korean: 노시환; born 6 September 1992) is a male South Korean long-distance runner. He competed in the marathon event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China.
At the 2015 World Championships, Noh was 39 seconds behind the leader until the 20 km mark, but gradually fell back after that. He was considered "the next generation of Korean marathon runners" by Korean media.
# Julian Zenger

Julian Zenger (born 26 August 1997) is a German professional volleyball player who plays as a libero for Arkas İzmir and the Germany national team.

## Honours
### Club

* CEV Champions League
** 2021–22 – with Itas Trentino
* Domestic
** 2019–20 German SuperCup, with Berlin Recycling Volleys
** 2019–20 German Cup, with Berlin Recycling Volleys
** 2020–21 German SuperCup, with Berlin Recycling Volleys
** 2020–21 German Championship, with Berlin Recycling Volleys
** 2021–22 Italian SuperCup, with Itas Trentino
# The Day Christ Died

The Day Christ Died is a 1980 American television film directed by James Cellan Jones, and produced by 20th Century Fox and CBS-TV. A dramatization of the last 24 hours of Jesus Christ's life, it is based on Jim Bishop's 1957 book of the same name. The book was co-adapted by James Lee Barrett, who, 15 years prior, had scripted The Greatest Story Ever Told for George Stevens.
Bishop, who did not accept the adaptation, had his name removed from the credits. He called the film "cheap revisionist history", and even tried unsuccessfully to change the film's title. The Day Christ Died was filmed in Tunisia, at a cost of US$2.8 million. It was broadcast by CBS-TV on Wednesday, March 26, 1980.

## Plot

Around the same time that a popular mob hero named Barabbas is arrested and convicted by Pontius Pilate and his lieutenant governor/aide Tullius, Jesus of Nazareth arrives in Jerusalem in time for the celebration of the Passover Seder. The High Priest Caiaphas and the Sanhedrin, who oppose and find Jesus to be a menace and danger to their traditions, scarcely bargain with Pilate on how to detain Jesus. This ideas initially goes well with Pilate since he fears a riot from a mob clamoring for Barabbas release. When Jesus is finally condemned by the Sanhedrin and handed over to Pilate, he uses him as a decoy or alternative to please the Jerusalem populace by acquitting Barabbas and sentencing Jesus to be crucified in his place.

## Cast

* Chris Sarandon as Jesus Christ
* Colin Blakely as Caiaphas
* Keith Michell as Pontius Pilatus
* Jonathan Pryce as Herod Antipas
* Barrie Houghton as Judas
* Tim Pigott-Smith as Tullius
* Jay O. Sanders as Simon Peter
* Eleanor Bron as Mary
* Delia Boccardo as Mary Magdelene
* Hope Lange as Claudia (Pontius Pilate's wife)
* Oliver Cotton as John
* Rod Dana as Abenadar
* Gordon Gostelow as Nicodemus
* Nando Paone as Thaddeus
* Samuele Cerri as Nathaniel
# Lam Hau Tsuen

Lam Hau Tsuen (Chinese: 欖口村) is a walled village in Ping Shan, Yuen Long District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Lam Hau Tsuen is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy. It is one of the 37 villages represented within the Ping Shan Rural Committee. For electoral purposes, Lam Hau Tsuen is part of the Ping Shan South constituency.

## History

At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Lam Hau was 237. The number of males was 107.
# Hans Moser (handballer)

Hans Moser (in Romania known sometimes as Ioan Moser; born 24 January 1937 in Timișoara, Romania) is a former Romanian-born German handball player and coach. He won two world championships as a player for the Romanian national team.
During his active player career, Moser, who is 1.92m tall, played as a center fielder.
In 2000, the official bulletin of the International Handball Federation, World Handball Magazine, chose Moser as a member of the "Team of the Century", together with teammates Cornel Penu and Gheorghe Gruia.
Before beginning to play handball competitionally, he used to play water polo and volleyball (in the latter, he was even called up for the Romanian national team's training camp).
Moser studied at a vocational high school between 1952 and 1956. In Timișoara he played for Constructorul and Știința Timișoara (winning the field handball national championship in 1956).
After studying agronomy for three years in his hometown, he studied physical education at the Sports Institute in Bucharest (1960–1965). In Bucharest he played for Dinamo Bucharest.
He participated in four Men's World Championships: 1958, 1961, 1964, 1967.
In 1961, in West Germany, he became world champion with the Romania's national team. In 1964, in Czechoslovakia, besides becoming again world champion with the Romanian team, he was one of the three leading top scorers of the tournament. In the same year he was named "Best Handball Player in the World".
In 1964–1965, he won the EHF Champions League with Dinamo Bucharest.
In 1970, during the World Championship held in France, the French National Postal Service issued a stamp featuring Moser.
He played 224 games for the national team of Romania. He won eleven national championships (including three in field handball) with Dinamo Bucharest.
In 1968 he was allowed by the Romanian authorities to go to West Germany for six months as a playing coach for TV Milbertshofen. After the contract expired, he decided to defect. His wife and son, Richard, were visiting him at the time, so they decided to defect, too.
After he retired as an active player, he managed teams in Germany and Switzerland.
In 1996 he set up a series of businesses in Romania.
In 2004 he was investigated for forgery, use of forgery, and fraud. In 2008 he was sentenced by a court of law in Sighetu Marmației to one year and six months imprisonment, suspended for three and a half years.
He has been married four times, his last wife being Cuban. He has at least three children.

## Awards and distinctions

* 1961 Honored Master of Sports ("Maestru emerit al sportului")
* 2007 Honorary citizen of Timișoara
* 2009 Sports Merit Order, Second Class with bar
# Aleksander Tenneberg

Aleksander Tenneberg (17 November 1879 Rakvere Parish, Kreis Wierland – ?) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of II Riigikogu. He was a member of the Riigikogu since 13 March 1926, representing the Christian People's Party. He replaced Jaan Lattik. On 18 March 1926, he resigned his position and he was replaced by Konstantin Tamm-Stamm.
# TonewoodAmp

Tonewoodamp is an acoustic guitar accessory, a mini amp and digital signal processor (DSP) with effects such as reverb, delay, echo and tremolo. The external portion of the device controls sound taken from the guitar's pickup and is reflected into the body of the guitar itself, the controller is held in place with a magnetic (internal) x-brace. Ofer Webman conceived and designed a working prototype, engineers were brought in to fine tune the product.
The Tonewoodamp is described as "innovative" and "affordable", the device creates sounds that would otherwise require a traditional amplifier with effects. Nathan Bell of Acoustic Guitar magazine reports that the x brace component (magnet component for inside of the guitar) should be augmented with additional tape or adhesive, and that experimenting with optimal positioning of the x brace may lead to better performance. He also notes that the iOS cable for the unit to connect to Apple devices is sold separately. Nick Ryan Piescor of American Songwriter magazine notes that the instructions for installing the Tonewoodamp are extensive and it took some time to calibrate the device to the guitar to find the optimal position for the x brace component. He also reports that the amp would occasionally cut out, this problem was resolved by using the recommended AA batteries.
In the ten years since its 2014 introduction, the Tonewoodamp had been nicknamed "Twamp", vendors like Yahama and Lava have introduced similar technology, requiring the purchase of one of their guitars.
In 2024, the Tonewoodamp 2 was introduced along with an iOS/Android (mixing) app with Bluetooth connectivity. The new Twamp includes the ability to use four effects at the same time and has a rechargeable battery. The external controller has been reduced in size and includes a mechanism that allows it to attach to guitars with curved backs.

## Notable users

Andy McKee, Mike Dawes, Becky Langan, Larry Mitchell, Ben Lacy, Guy Buttery, Karla Davis, Cory Batten, Dayna Manning, Steve Katz, Jerry Douglas and George Benson.
# Northwest–Shoals Community College

Northwest Shoals Community College is a public community college with two campuses in Alabama, one in Phil Campbell and the second in Muscle Shoals. It is intended to serve Colbert County, Franklin County, Lauderdale County, Lawrence County, and portions of Winston County.

## History

The school was formed from a 1993 merger of Northwest Alabama Community College in Phil Campbell and Shoals Community College in Muscle Shoals, Alabama. Northwest Alabama Community College was the state's first junior college, formed in 1963 and first accredited in 1967. Shoals Community College was founded in 1966 as Joe Wheeler State Trade School. Joe Wheeler State Trade School changed its name to Muscle Shoals State Technical Institute and obtained accreditation from the Commission on Occupational Education Institutions in 1973.
In 1977, Northwest Alabama State Junior College established a branch campus in Tuscumbia, Alabama. The purpose of the expansion was to provide first and second year college courses for college preparation.
In 1989, Northwest Alabama State Junior College in Phil Campbell merged with Northwest Alabama State Technical College in Hamilton, Alabama. At the same time the Tuscumbia branch of Northwest Alabama State Junior College was merged into Muscle Shoals State Technical College to form Shoals Community College. The Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools granted accreditation to Northwest Alabama Community College in 1990 and to Shoals Community College in 1991.
Finally, in 1993, the Alabama State Board of Education merged Northwest Alabama Community College and Shoals Community College to form Northwest–Shoals Community College. The Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools approved the merger in 1993 and renewed the school's accreditation in 1999.
Northwest–Shoals Community College is part of the Alabama College System, a statewide system of postsecondary colleges, governed by the Alabama Board of Education. The school derives its original charter from the Alabama Trade School and Junior College Authority Act of 1963.

## Academics

The school awards Associate in Arts, Associate in Science, Associate in Applied Science, and Associate in Occupational Technology degrees as well as certificates in occupationally specific areas. Associate degrees are designated university parallel programs and are easily transferred to a four-year college or university such as the University of Alabama or UAB to complete a bachelor's degree. Certificate programs, in contrast to the associate degree, can last from one semester to two years and certify completion of specific technical or occupational training programs. Some of these programs do not require a high school degree. NW-SCC also offers two-year General Education and Business Administration transfer degrees through Distance Education. The school is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.
# Patryk Niemiec

Patryk Damian Niemiec (born 18 February 1997) is a Polish professional volleyball player who plays as a middle blocker for Asseco Resovia.

## Career
### National team

On 12 April 2015, the Poland national team, including Niemiec, won a title of the U19 European Champions. They beat Italy in the final (3–1). He took part in the 2015 European Youth Olympic Festival, and on 1 August 2015 achieved a gold medal after the final match with Bulgaria (3–0). On 23 August 2015, Poland achieved its first title of the U19 World Champions. In the final his team beat hosts – Argentina (3–2).

## Honours
### Club

* Domestic
** 2017–18 Polish Cup, with Trefl Gdańsk

### Youth national team

* 2015 CEV U19 European Championship
* 2015 European Youth Olympic Festival
* 2015 FIVB U19 World Championship

### Universiade

* 2019 Summer Universiade
# City of Bad Men

City of Bad Men is a 1953 American Western film directed by Harmon Jones and starring Jeanne Crain and Dale Robertson.

## Plot

A heavyweight championship fight between "Gentleman Jim" Corbett and Bob Fitzsimmons is coming to Carson City, Nevada at exactly the same time outlaw Brett Stanton and brother Gar return to town. Away for six years in Mexico, Brett has alienated his former love, Linda Culligan, who is now involved with Jim London, the fight's promoter. London's sister, Cynthia Castle, tries to attract Brett's interest, but he only has eyes for Linda.
Because the bout could sell as much as $100,000 in tickets, law-breakers like Johnny Ringo are also milling around, keeping Sheriff Bill Gifford on his toes. He plays a strategy where he asks Ringo, another outlaw, and Brett, to be deputies just for the week of the fight. Gifford's idea is that this will offer incentive to the men to keep their respective gangs in order and keep the peace in town, so everyone might enjoy the festivities. The three agree to do this but soon Brett is the only one still on board. He is actually scheming to steal the fight's proceeds. .
A match-day decision by Linda to end her engagement to Jim changes Brett's plans; he decides to go straight. However, his brother Gar betrays him to Ringo, who goes through with the daring robbery. Brett has to exchange gunfire with Ringo and face down Gar - whom Ringo has mortally wounded. When it is all over, Linda and Brett are finally reconciled.

## Cast

* Jeanne Crain as Linda Culligan
* Dale Robertson as Brett Stanton
* Richard Boone as Johnny Ringo
* Lloyd Bridges as Gar Stanton
* Carole Mathews as Cynthia Castle
* Carl Betz as Deputy Phil Ryan
* Whitfield Connor as Jim London
* Hugh Sanders as Sheriff Bill Gifford
* Rodolfo Acosta as Mendoza
* Pascual García Peña as Pig
* John Doucette as Cinch
* Leo Gordon as Russell
* James Best as Deputy Gig
* Don Haggerty as Bob Thrailkill
* Frank Ferguson as Easterner at Training Camp
* John Daheim as James J. Corbett
* Gil Perkins as Bob Fitzsimmons

## Home media

City of Bad Men was released in 2014 as a "publish on demand" DVD in the United States.

## In popular culture

In episode five of the first season of the USA network series Graceland, the main character Mike (who is an undercover FBI agent) has a conversation with one of his targets, the ruthless Nigerian crime lord "Bello" (played by actor Gbenga Akinnagbe), where at one point the film is mentioned after Mike quotes a line from it. Bello is impressed by Mike's knowledge of the film and says he himself is a fan of it. He even shows Mike a copy of the film on DVD in a video store later on in the episode.

## Historical errors about fight

The actual Corbett-Fitzsimmons fight took place in an outdoor venue, the Racetrack Arena in Carson City. The movie has the fight being held in an indoor arena under artificial lights. In the movie, Bob Fitzsimmons is shown competing in tights that ran down the length of his legs. In reality, Fitzsimmons wore short trunks.