# Ricky Bell (running back)

Ricky Lynn Bell (April 8, 1955 – November 28, 1984) was an American professional football player who was a running back for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and San Diego Chargers of the National Football League (NFL). Bell played college football for the USC Trojans, gaining 1,875 yards rushing in his junior season. The first overall pick in the 1977 NFL draft, Bell was inducted posthumously into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2004.

## Early life

Born in Houston, Bell moved to Los Angeles at age eleven and starred in football at its John C. Fremont High School.
Bell was the brother of Archie Bell, lead singer of the 1960s R & B group Archie Bell & the Drells and Jerry Bell, lead singer of the 1970s and 80s funk bands New Birth and the Dazz Band. He was also the brother of Neekeita and Lamesia Bell; there were seven brothers in the family.

## College career

Originally a linebacker, Bell first attracted notice during his sophomore season at USC in 1974 as a great blocker and between-the-tackles runner, sharing the position of fullback with David Farmer for the 10–1–1 national championship team (UPI) that defeated third-ranked Ohio State 18–17 in the Rose Bowl on New Year's Day.
In 1975, the Trojans won their first seven games. Without a passing game to balance the offense, they struggled to an 8–4 record, but was capped with a victory over Texas A&M in the Liberty Bowl. During this season, Bell led the nation in rushing, gaining 1,875 yards, as he finished third in the voting for the Heisman Trophy and was a consensus All-American.
In his senior season of 1976, Bell led the Trojans team to an 11–1 record, crowned by a 14–6 victory over the Michigan Wolverines in the Rose Bowl. Despite suffering nagging injuries that limited his playing time, Bell set the USC single-game rushing record of 347 yards against Washington State at the new Kingdome; he was the runner-up for the Heisman, behind Tony Dorsett of Pittsburgh, the national champions.
Bell was voted the player of the year in the Pacific-8 Conference in 1976. He was also awarded the 1976 W. J. Voit Memorial Trophy as the outstanding football player on the Pacific Coast and was again a consensus All-American.

## NFL career

Bell was the first overall pick in the 1977 NFL draft by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Bell signed a five-year contract for a reported $1.2 million, by far the richest contract ever signed by an NFL rookie. This draft choice was somewhat controversial because Tony Dorsett was being projected as an arguably better back than Bell. Bell's selection was not a surprise, however, because Tampa Bay was coached by John McKay, Bell's former head coach at USC through 1975. After a couple mediocre seasons, in 1979, Bell enjoyed his finest season, rushing for 1,263 yards and leading the Buccaneers to the championship of the NFC Central Division. He led the Buccaneers to their first playoff win in franchise history that season by rushing for 142 yards on 38 carries and scoring two touchdowns against the Philadelphia Eagles. The team fell one game short of a trip to Super Bowl XIV, ending their season by losing to the Los Angeles Rams for the NFC championship.
In March 1982, Tampa Bay traded him to the San Diego Chargers, but they put him on injured reserve before the season ended. With weight loss, open sores to go along with swollen hands and feet, Bell was sent to an arthritis specialist. In January 1983, he was diagnosed with cardiomyopathy. He attempted to find alternatives to accepting the disease such as acupuncture, but he retired in August of 1983. To the general public, he put on a hopeful face, not letting people besides his immediate family know about the severity of the disease in terms of pain. He had been 225 pounds in his playing days but was around 180 at the time of his death.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1977 | TAM | 11 | 10 | 148 | 436 | 2.9 | 20 | 1 | 11 | 88 | 8.0 | 23 | 0 |
| 1978 | TAM | 12 | 9 | 185 | 679 | 3.7 | 56 | 6 | 15 | 122 | 8.1 | 22 | 0 |
| 1979 | TAM | 16 | 16 | 283 | 1,263 | 4.5 | 49 | 7 | 25 | 248 | 9.9 | 26 | 2 |
| 1980 | TAM | 14 | 12 | 174 | 599 | 3.4 | 40 | 2 | 38 | 292 | 7.7 | 22 | 1 |
| 1981 | TAM | 7 | 3 | 30 | 80 | 2.7 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 92 | 11.5 | 22 | 0 |
| 1982 | SDG | 4 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 3.0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
| | | 64 | 50 | 822 | 3,063 | 3.7 | 56 | 16 | 97 | 842 | 8.7 | 26 | 3 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1979 | TAM | 2 | 2 | 58 | 201 | 3.5 | 26 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 6.0 | 11 | 0 |
| | | 2 | 2 | 58 | 201 | 3.5 | 26 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 6.0 | 11 | 0 |

## Death

Bell died at age 29 of heart failure caused by dermatomyositis. Mario Van Peebles portrayed Bell in the 1991 made-for-television movie A Triumph of the Heart: The Ricky Bell Story. Bell's remains were interred in Inglewood Park Cemetery in Inglewood, California.
He was survived by his wife, Natalia; his 10-year-old son, Ricky Jr., a 3-year-old daughter, Noell, his mother, Ruth, and brothers Archie, Lee, and Jerry Bell.

## Honors

* Bell was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 2004.