OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jyoti Chhatri

Jyoti Chhatri (born 8 March 2003) is an Indian field hockey player and member of Indian women's hockey team. She hails from Panposh in Odisha. She is a product of Odisha Naval Tata Hockey High Performance Centre. She plays as a midfielder. She represented the junior Indian team in the 2023 Junior Asia Cup.

## Early life

Born to Bhim Singh Chhatri and Suman Singh Chhatri, Jyoti has two elder brothers, Santosh Kumar and Suraj Kumar. She did her matriculation at the Birsa Munda Vidhyapitha, Panposh, Rourkela and completed her Class 12 at the Hrushikesh Ray Mahavidyalaya, Rourkela. His brother Suraj Singh Chhatri, who was a National-level goalkeeper, initiated her into hockey in 2014 and the same year she joined the Sports Hostel Panposh. His father works as a mason. He moved the family from Ranchi to Odisha and the family struggled to meet both ends meet. She joined the Panposh hostel where the food and accommodation are free and she can also train.

## Hockey career

* In 2014, Jyoti began playing hockey and joined Panposh Sports Hostel in Rourkela.
* Her first coaches at the hostel were Florencia Ekka and Amulyananda Bihari.
* In 2016, she won a gold medal with the Odisha team in the National School Games and followed it with another silver medal in the next edition in December.
* In the same year, they also secured a silver medal in a different national tournament.
* Jyoti participated in the 6th Sub-Junior Women National Hockey Championship in Rohtak in 2016.
* In 2017, she played for Hockey Gangpur-Odisha team at the 7th Sub-Junior Women National Hockey Championship.
* Jyoti captained the Hockey Gangpur-Odisha team that won bronze in the 8th Sub-Junior Women National Hockey Championship in 2018.
* She also won bronze in the 8th Hockey India Junior Women National Championship in 2018.
* Jyoti made her senior India debut in April 2019 during the Malaysia Tour.
* She captained the U-17 Odisha hockey team to a bronze medal at the Khelo India Youth Games in January 2020.
* In 2021, she joined and led the Odisha Naval Tata Hockey High Performance Centre to a bronze medal at the Hockey India Junior Women Academy National Championship.
* Jyoti captained the Hockey Association of Odisha team to bronze at the 12th Hockey India Junior Women National Championship in 2022.
* She made her Junior India debut in June 2022, winning silver in the Uniphar U-23 Five-Nations Tournament in Dublin, Ireland.
* In April 2023, Jyoti was included in the Senior India camp at SAI, Bengaluru.
* In 2023, Jyoti earned her first Senior India cap against Germany and played matches against Germany and China during the tour.
* She was part of the gold medal-winning Indian team at the Women Junior Asia Cup Hockey Tournament in Japan in June 2023.
* In February 2023, she was also part of the Indian Junior team's successful tour of South Africa.
* On 12 August, she was selected for he final Asian Games camp.
# Massachusetts House of Representatives' 1st Barnstable district

Massachusetts House of Representatives' 1st Barnstable district in the United States is one of 160 legislative districts included in the lower house of the Massachusetts General Court. It covers part of Barnstable County. The district is currently represented by Democrat Chris Flanagan of Dennis.

## Towns represented

The district includes the following localities:
* Brewster
* Dennis
* part of Yarmouth
The current district geographic boundary overlaps with that of the Massachusetts Senate's Cape and Islands district.

### Former locales

The district previously covered:
* Bourne, circa 1927
* Falmouth, circa 1872, 1927
* Mashpee, circa 1927
* Sandwich, circa 1872, 1927

## Representatives

* Zenas D. Basset, circa 1858
* John A. Baxter, circa 1858
* Paul Wing, circa 1858
* John S. Fish, circa 1859
* Nathaniel Hinckley, circa 1859
* William Nye, Jr., circa 1859
* Joshua Crowell, circa 1888
* Albert R. Eldridge, circa 1888
* Thomas Pattison, circa 1908
* George Dennis, circa 1918
* Edward Carroll Hinckley, circa 1923
* William Jones, circa 1935
* Henry Ellis, circa 1945
* Allan Francis Jones, circa 1951
* John Bowes, circa 1967
* Bernard Wilber, circa 1975
* Haden Greenhalgh, circa 1984
* Henri S. Rauschenbach, 1985–1988
* Edward B. Teague III, 1989–1997
* Thomas N. George, 1997–2005
* Cleon Turner, 2005 – January 6, 2015
* Timothy R. Whelan, 2015-2023
* Chris Flanagan, 2023–present
# Michael E. Burke

Michael Edmund Burke (October 15, 1863 – December 12, 1918) was a U.S. Representative from Wisconsin.
Born in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, Burke attended local public schools and graduated from the Wayland Academy in Beaver Dam in 1884. He studied law at the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1886 and 1887. He was admitted to the bar in 1888 and commenced practice in Beaver Dam. He served as town clerk from 1887 to 1889. He served as member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from 1891 to 1893. He served in the Wisconsin State Senate from 1895 to 1899. Burke married Emma Sontag (1875–1921) in 1898. Burke served as city attorney of Beaver Dam from 1893 to 1908. He served as delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1904.
Burke was elected mayor of Beaver Dam and served from 1908 to 1910.
Burke was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-second United States Congress representing Wisconsin's 6th congressional district from March 4, 1911 till March 3, 1913. He was reelected to the Sixty-third, and Sixty-fourth Congresses this time as a representative of Wisconsin's 2nd congressional district (March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1917). He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1916. He died at Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, December 12, 1918. He was interred in St. Patrick's Cemetery.
# Messier 109

Messier 109 (also known as NGC 3992 or the Vacuum Cleaner Galaxy) is a barred spiral galaxy exhibiting a weak inner ring structure around the central bar approximately 67.2 ± 23 million light-years away in the northern constellation Ursa Major. M109 can be seen south-east of the star Phecda (γ UMa, Gamma Ursa Majoris).

## History

Messier 109 was discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1781. Two years later Charles Messier catalogued the object, as an appended object to his publication.
Between the 1920s through the 1950s, it was considered that Messier objects over 103 were not official, but later the additions, further referred target objects from Méchain, became more widely accepted. David H. Levy mentions the modern 110 object catalog while Sir Patrick Moore places the limit at 104 objects but has M105 to 109 listed as addenda. By the late 1970s all 110 objects are commonly used among astronomers and remain so.

## General information

This galaxy is the most distant object in the Messier Catalog, followed by M91.
M109 has three satellite galaxies (UGC 6923, UGC 6940 and UGC 6969) and possibly more. Detailed hydrogen line observations have been obtained from M109 and its satellites. M109's H I (H one) distribution is regular with a low-level radial extension outside the stellar disc, while in the bar is a central H I hole in the gas distribution. Possibly the gas has been transported inwards by the bar, and because of the emptiness of the hole no large accretion events can have happened in the recent past.
M109 is the brightest galaxy in the M109 Group, a large group of galaxies in the constellation Ursa Major that may number over 50.

## Supernova

One supernova has been observed in M109: SN 1956A (type Ia, mag. 12.3) was discovered by H. S. Gates on 8 March 1956, using the 18-inch Schmidt telescope at the Palomar Observatory. It was located 67" east and 9" south of the center of the galaxy.

## Gallery

* M109 NGC3992, J87 Observatory
* Amateur image of Messier 109
* Core of galaxy M109, Hubble image captured by Wide Field Camera 3
* Finder chart for galaxy Messier 109 (circled in blue)
# Coming of Age (disambiguation)

Coming of age is a young person's formal transition from adolescence to adulthood.
Coming of Age may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Coming of Age (1938 film), a British film by H. Manning Haynes
* Coming of Age (1984 film), an Australian film
* Coming of Age (1993 film), a Canadian television film
* Coming of Age (2015 film), a South African film
* Coming of Age (1988 TV series), an American sitcom
* Coming of Age (2008 TV series), a British sitcom
* "Coming of Age" (Degrassi: The Next Generation)
* "Coming of Age" (Merseybeat)
* "Coming of Age" (Star Trek: The Next Generation)

## Music

* Coming of Age (group), a 1990s American R&B group

### Albums

* Coming of Age (Breaking Point album), 2001
* Coming of Age (Five Man Electrical Band album), 1972
* Coming of Age (Jude Johnstone album), 2002
* Coming of Age (Memphis Bleek album), 1999
* Coming of Age, a live album by Camel, 1998
* A Coming of Age, by Lucky Soul, 2010
* Come of Age, by The Vaccines, 2012

### Songs

* "Coming of Age" (Foster the People song), from Supermodel, 2014
* "Coming of Age", by Any Trouble as the B-side of "Open Fire", 1984
* "Coming of Age", by Camel from Harbour of Tears, 1996
* "Coming of Age", by Damn Yankees from Damn Yankees, 1990
* "Coming of Age", by Dodie Stevens as the B-side of "Pink Shoe Laces", 1959
* "Coming of Age", by Five Man Electrical Band, B-side of "The Devil And Miss Lucy", 1972
* "Coming of Age", by Jay-Z from Reasonable Doubt, 1996
* "Coming of Age", by Maisie Peters from The Good Witch, 2023

## Other uses

* Coming-of-age story, a work of fiction about coming of age
* The Coming of Age (book), a 1970 book by Simone de Beauvoir
* Coming of Age (book), a 1999 photographic art book by Will McBride
* Coming of Age (Unitarian Universalism), a program within Unitarian Universalist congregations
# Donald Brydon

Sir Donald Hood Brydon CBE (born 1945) is a British businessman who is chairman of the Sage Group and of the Charities Chance to Shine and The Science Museum Foundation.
He was previously chairman of London Stock Exchange Group, Royal Mail, Smiths Group, the London Metal Exchange, Amersham plc, Taylor Nelson Sofres, ifs School of Finance, the Medical Research Council and EveryChild and a Director of Allied Domecq and Scottish Power.

## Biography

Brydon attended George Watson's College, before studying at the University of Edinburgh and graduating in Mathematical Science in 1967. During this time he was chairman of the University's Conservative Association alongside his fellow Watsonian Malcolm Rifkind, who was secretary. He was also elected President of Edinburgh University Union. Brydon remained in Edinburgh to teach at the University for three years after graduation.
In 1977 Brydon began a 20-year career working at Barclays, during which time he became chairman and chief executive of the company's investment arm, BZW Investment Management.
From 1997 to 2002 Brydon was chief executive officer at Axa Investment Managers.
In 2004 Brydon was awarded a CBE for services to the financial industry.
As chairman of the Royal Mail, whilst in office for a period of six years Brydon oversaw the controversial privatisation of the 499-year-old institution.
He resigned from the Royal Mail Group in 2015 and became chairman of the London Stock Exchange Group.
Brydon was appointed a Knight Bachelor in the 2019 New Year Honours for services to Business and charity.
# Kelma Tuilagi

Kelma Tuilagi (born 16 February 1999) is a Samoan professional rugby league footballer who plays as a second-row forward for the Parramatta Eels in the NRL and Samoa at international level.
He previously played for the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles and Wests Tigers in the National Rugby League.

## Early life

Tuilagi was born in Apia, Samoa, he then moved to New Zealand. He attended Waitakere College in Auckland from 2013.
Tuilagi played junior rugby league with Glenora Bears, representing the Junior Kiwis in 2018.
After moving to Melbourne, Victoria, Australia he was educated at Hallam Secondary College, Tuilagi played with Casey Warriors in the Melbourne Rugby League. Playing junior representative rugby league with the Victorian Thunderbolts, Tuilagi was signed on a development contract with Melbourne Storm, spending most of his time with feeder club Easts Tigers in the Queensland Cup.

## Playing career
### 2021

In round 20 of the 2021 NRL season, Tuilagi made his debut for the Wests Tigers against the New Zealand Warriors.
In round 22, he scored his first try in the NRL during a 24–16 victory over North Queensland.

### 2022

In October, Tuilagi was named in the Samoa squad for the 2021 Rugby League World Cup.

### 2023

Tuilagi played 17 matches for Manly in the 2023 NRL season as the club finished 12th on the table and missed the finals. On 16 October, Tuilagi signed a two-year contract to join Parramatta starting in the 2024 season.

### 2024

In round 1 of the 2024 NRL season, Tuilagi made his club debut for Parramatta as they defeated arch-rivals Canterbury 28-6. In round 15, Tuilagi was replaced on report during Parramatta's loss against the Sydney Roosters for a dangerous lifting tackle. Tuilagi was due to challenge the decision at the NRL Judiciary but was ruled out for five weeks with a thumb injury. Tuilagi was suspended for a total of four matches. He made a total of 16 appearances in 2024 for the club as they finished 15th on the table. On 3 December 2024, the Eels announced that Tuilagi had re-signed with the club until the end of 2026.
# Outlaws (1985 video game)

Outlaws is a video game for the Commodore 64 released by Ultimate Play the Game in 1985. In a break from earlier arcade adventure titles such as The Staff of Karnath and Entombed, Outlaws is a straightforward shooter game and does not feature the aristocrat adventurer Sir Arthur Pendragon.
Outlaws was released on the Commodore 64 at the same time as another Wild West-themed title, Gunfright, for the ZX Spectrum. The game was created by brothers Dave and Robert (Bob) Thomas.

## Introduction

Typically for an Ultimate release, players are given a tantalising and cryptic introduction:
    Outlaws
    Many years ago, rode a band of men. They came from the East of the desert and with them they brought terror and destruction. Nobody was safe from the perils of a merciless death, no family was complete, no man was free.
    They were the OUTLAWS.
    Driven only by murderous ambition and selfish greed they scoured the land, leaving behind them a trail of death and pillage. Town after town they plundered, with no man left who could stop them and no man left alive who dare try. The townsfolk lived at their mercy and prayed that the evil band of men's dark shadow of doom would not pass over their valley. Frightened though they were, they still found hope, and they prayed that one day someone would come and deliver them from the OUTLAWS' evil tyranny.
    The Lone Rider
    Many months of hell passed and then one night out of a clear moonlit sky, arose a fiery storm and through this storm rode a man, a stranger with vengeance in his eyes. He had no name and no past, he had been sent to avenge them, for he was the LONE RIDER.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer and Video Games | 29/40 |
| Zzap!64 | 35% |
The game was poorly reviewed. Zzap!64 rated the game with 35%, stating that "Ultimate [had] surely seen better days" and that "there is nothing much to say about Outlaws, except how mediocre it is", but the graphics were generally praised as being "crisp" and having "excellent equestrian" animation. Commodore User were similarly unimpressed, describing the game as a "massive disappointment". Although they thought the graphics were of a high standard and sound fairly effective, the music was considered to be "awful" and "well below standard". Overall it was said to "lack depth" and could have been better if there was more for the player to do.
# Krasne, Stryi Raion, Lviv Oblast

Krasne (Ukrainian: Красне, Polish: Krasne) is a village (selo) in Stryi Raion, Lviv Oblast, in south-west Ukraine. It belongs to Koziova rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. It was mentioned as early as 1441, but Krasne was probably later depopulated, as it had to be resettled in 1556. The local Orthodox church was mentioned in 1670. The currently standing church in the village was built in 1933, according to a design of Jevhen Nahirny.
Until 18 July 2020, Krasne belonged to Turka Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Turka Raion was merged into Sambir Raion, however, Krasne was transferred to Stryi Raion.
# Kryve, Stryi Raion, Lviv Oblast

Kryve (Ukrainian: Криве́) is a small village (selo) in Stryi Raion, Lviv Oblast, of Western Ukraine. It belongs to Koziova rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The population of the village has only 287 persons and Local government is administered by Dovzhkivska village council.

## Geography

The village is located at a distance of 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) from the village council of the village Dovzhky. It is northwest of the Highway M06 (Ukraine) ( M 06) at a distance 141 kilometres (88 mi) from the regional center of Lviv, 33 kilometres (21 mi) from the district center Skole and 145 kilometres (90 mi) from the city of Uzhhorod.

## History and Attractions

The date is considered the founding of the village is in 1500. The active settlement of the Skole region and the village Kryve is observed in the 16th century (1578).
In the village has an architectural monument of local importance of Stryi Raion — Church of St. Onuphrius (wooden) of the 18th century, (1494-М).
Until 18 July 2020, Kryve belonged to Skole Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Lviv Oblast to seven. The area of Skole Raion was merged into Stryi Raion.
# Takeshi Miyazawa

Takeshi Miyazawa (born April 19, 1978) is a comic book artist who was born in Canada and attended Queen's University in Ontario to study art. His art style incorporates a manga sensibility. He is the co-creator of Marvel Comics character Amadeus Cho together with writer Greg Pak.
# Idaho Spud

The Idaho Spud is a candy bar made by the Idaho Candy Company. It has continuously been in production since 1918 and is distributed primarily throughout the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. The wrapper of the product bears the slogan "The Candy Bar That Makes Idaho Famous". The bar was invented by Thomas "T.O." Smith, who founded the Idaho Candy Company in 1901. The potato- (spud) shaped bar consists of a chocolate and coconut flakes covered cocoa-flavored marshmallow center.

## Sales

According to the Idaho Candy Company, the Idaho Spud is in the top 100 best-selling candy bars in the Northwest United States. The bar is sold at room temperature, but is sometimes frozen before consumption. They are also sold as bite size candies in clear plastic tubs.

## Candy content

The candy bar consists of a cocoa-flavored marshmallow center which is covered with compound chocolate (a chocolate replacement made from cocoa, sugar, and vegetable fats) and sprinkled with coconut flakes. The oblong shape of the candy bar resembles a potato. The product has 180 calories and weighs 1.5 ounces or 43 grams.

### Ingredients

* Sugar, corn syrup, coconut, fractionated palm kernel oil, invert sugar, corn starch, cocoa powder, chocolate liquor, egg albumen, agar agar, salt, soy lecithin, nonfat milk powder, vanilla, artificial flavors, and potassium sorbate.
* Allergens: tree nuts (coconut), egg, soy, and milk products.

## In popular culture

The bar was featured in Steve Almond's book Candyfreak as one of the few successful candies made by a small company.
The bar appears in an episode of the Adult Swim comedy program On Cinema, season 9, episode 8.
# Keākealaniwahine

Keakealaniwahine (c. 1640–c. 1695) was a High Chiefess and ruler Aliʻi Nui of Hawaiʻi island.

## Life

Her mother was Queen Keakamahana, monarch of Hawaiʻi. Her father (and mother's cousin) was Chief Iwikau-i-kaua of Oʻahu. She became ruler of the island on the death of her mother. She and her mother are association with the massive royal complex built at Holualoa Bay on the west side of the island.
Her reign was a troubled one. The house of ʻI had controlled the Hilo district since the days of their ancestor Prince Kumalae, the son of Umi-a-Liloa, had grown to such wealth and strength, and importance, as to be practically independent of even the very loose bonds with which the ruling district chiefs were held to their feudal obligations. The representative of this house of the district chief of Hilo at this time was Kuahuia, the son of Kua-ana-a-I, and grandson of ʻI. What led to the war, or what were its incidents, has not been preserved in the oral records, but it is frequently alluded to as a long and bitter strife between Kuahuia and Keakealaniwahine; and though tradition is equally silent as to its conclusion, it may be inferred that the royal authority was unable to subdue its powerful vassal. Mahiolole, the powerful district chief of Kohala was the chief counselor and supporter of Keakealani.
She was married two times, first to her cousin, Chief Kanaloaikaiwilewa, or as he is called in some genealogies, Chief Kanaloa-i-Kaiwilena Kapulehu, son of Chief ʻUmi-nui-kukailani, by his wife, Chiefess Kalani-o-Umi, daughter of Kaikilani, 17th Aliʻi Aimoku of Hawaii. She married second her half-brother, Chief Kane-i-Kauaiwilani, son of her father, Chief Iwikauikaua, of Oahu, by his second wife, Kauakahi Kuaʻanaʻau-a-kane.
She had a son Keaweʻīkekahialiʻiokamoku by Kanaloa-i-Kaiwilena Kapulehu, who would succeed her as the 21st king of Hawaii. She died about 1695, having had two sons and two daughters. One of them was Queen Kalanikauleleiaiwi.
She was the great-great-grandmother of Kamehameha I through five different relationships.
# Tin Mine Falls

The Tin Mine Falls is a cascade waterfall located in the remote Pilot Wilderness Area within the Kosciuszko National Park in the Snowy Mountains region of New South Wales, Australia. Described from top to bottom, the falls consist of non-segmented tiered cascades over bedrock with a few smaller plunges, followed by a single large plunge into a pool. The falls are recessed into a punchbowl feature making it impossible to view the entire waterfall from a single location on the ground.

## Location and features

The falls are located in remote country within the Kosciuszko National Park. The closest access point is the Cascade Fire Trail, a hiking trail that runs south from the Alpine Way, west of Thredbo Village.
The height of Tin Mine Falls is listed as 459 metres (1,506 ft) or 360 metres (1,180 ft), and quote a story concerning the origin of this figure: "The falls were apparently measured in 1990 by a Dr. John Pease ... using a plumb line". According to the World Waterfall Database, Tin Mine Falls is the 462nd tallest waterfall in the world, with a total height of 213 metres (699 ft). Official data from Geoscience Australia list the most significant waterfalls in Australia as:
* Wallaman Falls – Queensland, 305m
* Wollomombi Falls – New South Wales, 220 metres (720 ft) with a 100-metre (330 ft) single drop
* Ellenborough Falls – New South Wales 160 metres (520 ft) in a single drop

## Conclusions

The estimated height of 160–180 metres (520–590 ft) corresponds with topography but contradicts Geoscience Australia's list of the tallest waterfalls in Australia (this would make Tin Mine Falls the 3rd highest on the continent). Unless the upper limit of the falls is fixed well upstream, to include a long section of shallow-slope non-bedrock streambed, the rumoured height of 360–459 metres (1,181–1,506 ft) cannot be substantiated.