OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emirates Lunar Mission

The Emirates Lunar Mission (Arabic: مشروع الإمارات لاستكشاف القمر) is the first mission to the Moon from the United Arab Emirates.
The mission by Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) sent a lunar rover named Rashid to the Moon aboard ispace's Hakuto-R Mission 1 lander. It was launched on 11 December 2022 on a Falcon 9 Block 5 rocket, and the rover attempted to land in Atlas crater. On 25 April 2023, seconds before an attempted landing, communication with the Hakuto-R lander was lost. The ispace team confirmed that the spacecraft had crashed into the Moon and was thus destroyed. Another rover named Rashid 2 was announced in 26 April 2023.

## Rover specifications

Rashid was equipped with two high-resolution cameras, a microscopic camera to capture small details, and a thermal imaging camera. The rover also carried a Langmuir probe, designed to study the Moon's plasma and attempt to explain why Moon dust is so sticky. The rover was designed to study the lunar surface, mobility on the Moon’s surface and how different surfaces interact with lunar particles.

## Overview

The mission's initial timeline was to send the rover by 2024. On 14 April 2021, MBRSC announced that the schedule had been moved up to send the rover to the Moon by 2022, rather than 2024. The rover is named Rashid in honor of Dubai's late ruler Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, who was responsible for the transformation of Dubai from a small cluster of settlements near the Dubai Creek to a modern port city and commercial hub. The rover was built in MBRSC in Dubai by Emiratis, making it the first Arab country to send a mission to the Moon.

## HAKUTO-R lander

As the United Arab Emirates did not plan to build its own lander, it contracted with the Japanese company ispace for a lunar landing. The Emirates Lunar Mission was the first Moon trip for Hakuto-R, which ispace was developing for more than a decade. The company, which was established in 2010, managed Team Hakuto, one of the five finalists in the Google Lunar X Prize. The private race to the Moon ended in 2018 without a winner.
# Chanesar Town

Chanesar Town (Urdu: چنیسر گوٹھ) is a neighborhood in Karachi East district of Karachi, Pakistan. It is represented in the provincial legislature by Saeed Ghani. The neighbourhood was previously administered as part of Jamshed Town, which was disbanded in 2011.

## History

In 2022, Karachi East District was divided into five towns namely Sohrab Goth Town, Safoora Town, Gulshan Town, Jinnah Town and Chanesar Town with 43 union councils and 172 wards respectively.

## Population

Chanesar Town has a total population of 600,000.

## Demography

There are several ethnic groups including Muhajirs, Punjabis, Sindhis, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Balochis, Memons, Bohras Ismailis and Christians.
# Johann Jost Textor

Johann Jost Textor (1739 – 1792) was a German politician, lawyer, and judge, known for his service as the Mayor of Frankfurt from 1783 to 1789. He was also a member of the Frankfurt City Council from 1771 to 1783.

## Biography

Textor was born in 1739 in Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire (present-day Frankfurt, Germany). His father was a politician who went by the name of Johann Wolfgang Textor [de] (1693–1771). He was a brother of Catharina Elisabeth Goethe (1731–1808), mother of poet Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.
In 1760, Textor received a doctorate in law from the University of Altdorf.
In 1771, he was elected a member of the Frankfurt City Council, serving for a total of twelve years, until he was elected mayor in 1783.

## Family

Johann Jost Textor was married Maria Margaretha Möller (1750–1798). They had five sons:
* Johann Wolfgang Textor (1767–1831), alderman in 1816–1831, member of the Inner Council in 1817–1820, member of the Legislative Assembly of the Free City of Frankfurt in 1820–1825, was married Wilhelmine Justine Wörner (1773–1798), had two daughters.
** Maria Margaretha Eleonore Textor (1793–1861), in 1826 got married Businessman and Member of Parliament Johann Justus Finger (1781–1868).
** Augusta Caroline Wilhelmine Textor (1796–1827), in 1815 got married Johann August von Bihl (1771–1851), had two children.
* Johann Caspar Textor (b. 1768)
* Georg Adolf Textor (b. 1771)
* Friedrich Karl Ludwig Textor [de] (1775–1851), German jurist and dialect writer, was married Sophie Friederike Gess (1777–1815), had four children, including Wilhelm Carl Friedrich Textor [de] (1806–1882).
* Johann David Textor (b. 1780)
# Joëlle Milquet

Joëlle F.G.M. Milquet (French: ; born 17 February 1961) is a Belgian politician from the Humanist Democratic Centre (CDH).

## Education

She studied classics at the Institute of the Sisters of Saint Andrew [fr] in Charleroi, before going on to graduate in law from the Université Catholique de Louvain in 1984. In 1985, she took a post-graduate diploma in European law at the Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA).

## Career

She started her career at the Bar in Brussels. From 1995 to 1999 she was a delegate to the Belgian Senate. She has been the president of the CDH party since, and played a prominent role in the 2007-2008 formation negotiations for the Leterme I Government. During the government formation negotiations she was given the nickname "Madame Non" (Mrs No) by the Flemish media [nl] for her fierce resistance to constitutional reform that would give more autonomy to the different communities of Belgium.
She was Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Employment and Equal Opportunities in the Leterme I Government, which took office on 20 March 2008.
When the Leterme I government failed, Joëlle Milquet retained her seat on the Van Rompuy I Government, then on the Leterme II Government.
She was the Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of the Interior and for Equalities in the Di Rupo Government (2011-2014). In June 2014 she became minister of Lower education, Culture in the Government of the French Community.
Ms. Milquet was Vice Minister-President and Minister for Education and Culture in the Government of the French Community until 2016. She currently serves as Chair of the Security Committee of Brussels' Regional Parliament. In October 2017, Ms Joëlle Milquet was appointed Special Adviser to President Jean-Claude Juncker for the compensation of victims of crime.
As opinion maker and several times former minister she is often interviewed by Belgian newspapers and Television such as RTBF, Le Soir and La Libre Belgique, LN24, Paris Match etc..
In January 2021, she was appointed President of the European Centre for Electoral Support's Strategic and Advisory Committee which is one of the most important organisations implementing electoral and democracy assistance projects worldwide funded by the European Union and its Member States.
In January 2025 she was appointed as Chair of the Board of Directors of RTBF (Radio-télévision belge de la communauté française), Belgium's national public broadcasting organization.
# MVP 07: NCAA Baseball

MVP 07: NCAA Baseball is a video game for the PlayStation 2 that was released February 6, 2007. Former Long Beach State pitcher and 2004 Roger Clemens Award winner Jered Weaver is on the cover, wearing his 2004 college uniform. This is also the last game in the series.

## Reception

The game was met with positive reception upon release, as GameRankings gave it a score of 76.89%, while Metacritic gave it 76 out of 100.
Aggregate scores :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 76.89% |
| Metacritic | 76/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| 1Up.com | C+ |
| Electronic Gaming Monthly | 6.67/10 |
| Game Informer | 7/10 |
| GamePro | |
| GameSpot | 7.7/10 |
| GameSpy | |
| GameTrailers | 8.3/10 |
| GameZone | 7.9/10 |
| IGN | 7.6/10 |
| PlayStation: The Official Magazine | 8.5/10 |
# Gülfem Hatun

Gülfem Hatun (Ottoman Turkish: کلفم خاتون; meaning "rose mouth", died October– November 1561) was a lady-in-waiting in the harem of Ottoman sultan Suleiman the Magnificent (reign 1520–1566).

## Life with Suleiman

Gülfem was a woman of Suleiman's harem when he was prince of Manisa, and after his accession to the throne in 1520, she came to reside in the Old Palace in Constantinople. Throughout Suleiman's reign, she enjoyed a considerable status within the imperial harem, and received 150 aspers a day. She was Hürrem Sultan's closest companion, and often made appearances in her letters.
There is a message from Gülfem attached to the end of Hürrem's letter or sent along with it. The message begins with a humorous anecdote. Suleiman had sent Gülfem money and a box of sweets containing a mild intoxicant (kolonya). Gülfem unintentionally consumed the entire box and became lethargic. Despite efforts to revive her, she slept through most of the day. Playfully teasing Suleiman for turning her into a laughingstock, she mentions they will discuss more upon his return.
In 1559, a rebellion against Suleiman was led by Şehzade Bayezid, his son with Hürrem. Gülfem became involved by sending a letter to Bayezid, advising the rebellious prince to comply with his father's wishes.

## Charities

In September 1542, she commissioned a soup kitchen in Üsküdar. In March 1543 she established the financial ground work to build a "timber frame mosque" now known as the "Gülfem Hatun Mosque", located near the soup kitchen. According to a local tradition, the mosque was intended for the use of women and opened to men only in recent times. The complex also consisted of a maktab, a madrasa and a caravanserai. Only the mosque has survived to the present day.

## Death

She died in October–November 1561, and was buried in the courtyard of her own mosque.

## In popular culture

* In the 2003 Turkish TV miniseries, Hürrem Sultan, Gülfem Hatun was played by Turkish actress Yasemin Kozanoğlu.
* In the 2011–2014 Turkish historical fiction TV series Muhteşem Yüzyıl, Gülfem was portrayed by Turkish actress Selen Özturk.
# North Korea women's national handball team

The North Korea women's national handball team represents North Korea in international handball and is controlled by the Handball Association of the DPR Korea.
North Korea attended for the first time an international competition when they participated at the 2010 Asian Women's Handball Championship, where they finished fifth.

## Tournament history
### Asian Championship

* 1991 – 4th
* 1993 – 3rd
* 1999 – 4th
* 2000 – 3rd
* 2010 – 5th
* 2012 – 5th
# Graduate Medical Program

Graduate Medical Program (GMP), or sometimes also known as Graduate Entry Program (GEP) or Graduate Entry Medicine (GEM), are medical programs usually of 4-years duration where applicants are university graduates who have taken aptitude tests such as the GAMSAT, UKCAT or MCAT. These aptitude tests are different from the UMAT test for high school graduates. Medical programs in the United States technically do not require the completion of a previous degree, but do require the completion of 2–3 years of pre-medical sciences at the university level and so are thus classified as second entry degrees. However, since in places such as Australia medical applicants were historically generally high school graduates and only recently have medical schools changed to requiring the completion of a previous bachelor's degree, the terms Graduate Medical Program and Graduate Entry Medicine arose to differentiate the new courses.

## Some countries currently offering 4-year medical courses for university degree holders
### Europe

* Ireland
* Czech Republic
* Netherlands
* Portugal
* Ukraine
* United Kingdom
* Georgia

### Rest of world

* Australia
* Canada
* Israel
* United States
* Malaysia (Perdana University – University of San Diego – PUGScM)
* South Africa
* Singapore (Duke–NUS)
* Philippines
* Ghana
* Lebanon
* UAE
* South Korea has graduated medical schools and special admission for scholar
* Japan has special admission program for scholar
* Caribbean
* Mexico
* Qatar (Weill Cornell)
# Anielin, Grójec County

Anielin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Belsk Duży, within Grójec County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Rendez-vous avec Maurice Chevalier n°1

Rendez-vous avec Maurice Chevalier n°1 is a French short film directed by Maurice Régamey in 1957.

## Synopsis

Maurice Chevalier visits several artists to discuss their work.

## Songs

* Pour les Amants c'est tous les Jours (1947)
** Music by Georges Van Parys
** Lyrics by René Clair
** Performed by Maurice Chevalier
* Et Bailler et Dormir (1953)
** Music by Jeff Davis
** Lyrics by Charles Aznavour
** Performed by Eddie Constantine
* Ah ! Les Femmes (1953)
** Music by Jeff Davis
** Lyrics by Pierre Saka
** Performed by Eddie Constantine
* Chapeau de Paille (1954)
** Music by Henri Betti
** Lyrics by Albert Willemetz
** Performed by Maurice Chevalier
# Wilfried Kanga

Aka Wilfried Julien Kanga (born 21 February 1998) is a professional footballer who plays as a right winger or a forward for HNL side Dinamo Zagreb. Born in France, he plays for the Ivory Coast national team.

## Club career

Kanga is a youth product of PSG, and moved on loan to US Créteil-Lusitanos, after signing his first professional contract. After his successful season in the Championnat National, Kanga was transferred to Angers in the Ligue 1. He made his professional debut for Angers, in a Ligue 1 1–1 tie with Lille on 27 August 2017.
On 30 July 2022, Kanga signed a four-year contract with Hertha BSC in Germany.
On 7 August 2023, Kanga moved on a season-long loan to Standard Liège in Belgium.
On 30 July 2024, Kanga joined Cardiff City on loan.

## International career

Kanga was born in France and is Ivorian by descent, and represented the Ivory Coast U20s in a 3–2 friendly victory over the Qatar U20s in March 2016.
Kanga switched and represented the France U20s at the 2018 Toulon Tournament. He scored on his debut against the South Korea U20s on 28 May 2018.
Kanga switched back to represent the senior Ivory Coast national team in September 2022, and debuted with them in a friendly 2–1 win over Togo national team on 25 September 2022.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 March 2025
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | League cup | League cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Créteil (loan) | 2016–17 | Championnat National | 24 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 24 | 5 |
| Angers | 2017–18 | Ligue 1 | 9 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Angers | 2018–19 | Ligue 1 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 20 | 2 |
| Angers | 2019–20 | Ligue 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 1 |
| Angers | 2020–21 | Ligue 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Angers | Total | Total | 33 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 36 | 3 |
| Kayserispor | 2020–21 | Süper Lig | 14 | 2 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | 3 |
| Young Boys | 2021–22 | Swiss Super League | 31 | 12 | 3 | 4 | — | — | 8 | 0 | — | — | 42 | 16 |
| Young Boys | 2022–23 | Swiss Super League | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 3 |
| Young Boys | Total | Total | 33 | 15 | 3 | 4 | — | — | 9 | 0 | — | — | 45 | 19 |
| Hertha BSC | 2022–23 | 1. Bundesliga | 23 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 2 |
| Standard Liège (loan) | 2023–24 | Belgian Pro League | 31 | 12 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 32 | 12 |
| Cardiff City (loan) | 2024–25 | EFL Championship | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Dinamo Zagreb | 2024–25 | Croatian Football League | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 180 | 39 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 199 | 45 |
* ↑ Includes Coupe de France, Turkish Cup, Swiss Cup, DFB-Pokal, Belgian Cup, FA Cup
* ↑ Includes Coupe de la Ligue, EFL Cup
# Beef ring

Beef rings are farm cooperatives organized around the slaughter of cattle, with each member being required to supply one animal over the course of the summer to the cooperative for slaughter.

## History

Beef rings were common among North American farmers who had no means for refrigeration of meat until the beginning of the 20th century. Although pigs were small enough that a smoked pork carcass could be consumed by a single farming family before the meat spoiled, the same was not true of cattle, and smoked or salted beef was not popular in any case.
After obtaining the slaughtered steer, the meat would be distributed among the members of the cooperative, providing them with a steak, a roast, and a boiling joint each week. By slaughtering each animal in sequence, the cooperative ensured that all members received fresh meat throughout the summer. Distributions were weighed, so that each member received a fair share of the meat.
Beef rings died out for several reasons, including technological advances in refrigeration, greater economic prosperity for farmers, greater independence, and the ability of farmers to buy meat at butchers' shops rather than slaughter and store it themselves.
# Steven Rogelberg

Steven G. Rogelberg (born 1967) is a professor at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. He is the founding director of the Organizational Science program and the Co-editor in Chief of the Journal of Business and Psychology.

## Early life and education

Steven Rogelberg was born in New York City, and was raised in Los Angeles, California. He received a Bachelor of Science in Psychology from Tufts University in 1989. He then pursued a Master’s and Ph.D., in Industrial and Organizational Psychology, at the University of Connecticut in 1991 and 1994.

## Career and professional activities

Rogelberg was the President of the Society of Industrial and Organizational Psychology (SIOP) and the Secretary General of the Alliance for Organizational Psychology. He has served on SIOP’s executive board in various ways and is a Fellow of the Association for Psychological Science. He has received external grant funding for his work, including from the National Science Foundation.
Rogelberg has run three consulting centers, worked with Fortune 500 companies, served on multiple advisory boards. He founded and directs two outreach initiatives (VPA and SEEDS) focusing on non-profit organization effectiveness.
Rogelberg led the creation of the Volunteer Program Assessment (VPA), an outreach initiative to aid non-profit organizations in assessing the quality of their volunteer programs.
He was also the co-founder of the Shelter Employee Engagement and Development System (SEEDS), which is a tool for animal shelters that collects, synthesizes, and analyzes employee perceptions, attitudes, and opinions about organizational issues.

## Books

* Rogelberg, S.G. (2019). The Surprising Science of Meetings: How You Can Lead Your Team to Peak Performance. (Oxford University Press) ISBN 9780190689216
* Rogelberg, S.G. (2024). Glad We Met: The Art and Science of ISBN 9780197641873

## Awards and Honors

Rogelberg has received awards and honors for his work, including:
* Raymond A. Katzell Award for Industrial and Organizational Psychology (2022)
* Humboldt Award (2017)
* First Citizens Bank Scholar Award (2019)
* Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology (SIOP) Humanitarian Award
* SIOP Distinguished Service Award
* Belk College of Business Scholar Award 2020

## Media and public engagement

Rogelberg's research has been featured in CBS This Morning, NPR, Washington Post, and Forbes. In 2022, Rogelberg testified before the US Congress on the application of organizational psychology to improve the functioning of congressional staff and the institution.
# Rochester Times-Union

The Times-Union was a daily evening newspaper in the greater Rochester, New York, area for 79 years. It was published as an afternoon daily counterpart to the morning Democrat and Chronicle under the ownership of Gannett when it ceased operations in 1997. In that year the paper merged with the Democrat and Chronicle, with which it had shared a staff since 1992.
The Rochester Advertiser began in 1826 with publisher Luther Tucker. It was acquired by the Rochester Union which was bought by Frank Gannett. In 1918 Gannett merged it with Evening Times to form the Times-Union. Ten years later Gannett purchased the 100-year-old Democrat and Chronicle, the paper with which the Times-Union ultimately merged in 1997.
By 1963, the newspaper was known as just The Times-Union.
The Times-Union, for most of its existence from 1928 until 1997, was based out of the Gannett Building at 55 Exchange Boulevard which was also the headquarters for Gannett and USA Today until 1985. The building, although it was later shared with the sister Democrat and Chronicle who moved into the building in 1959, was originally built for Gannett and the Times-Union and still features an interlocking TU over the front door.

## Awards

The paper won a Pulitzer Prize for covering the 1971 Attica Prison riots.
# Schmale Sinn

Schmale Sinn (German pronunciation:, lit. 'Narrow Sinn'; in its upper course in Bavaria: Kleine Sinn, 'Little Sinn') is a river of Bavaria and Hesse, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Sinn near Zeitlofs. Via the Franconian Saale it discharges into the Main.
# 1947 Casablanca massacre

The Massacre of April 7, 1947 (popularly in Moroccan Arabic: ضربة ساليغان darbat saligan 'Strike of the Senegalese,' more officially: مجزرة 7 أبريل 'Massacre of April 7' or أحداث 7 أبريل 'Events of April 7') was a massacre of working-class Moroccan civilians in Casablanca committed by Senegalese Tirailleurs in the service of the French colonial empire. The attack was instigated by the French authorities in an attempt to disrupt the visit of Sultan Mohammad V to the Tangier International Zone to deliver the Tangier Speech demanding the independence of Morocco and the unification of its territories.

## History

In the days leading up to the sultan's speech, French colonial forces in Casablanca, specifically Senegalese Tirailleurs serving the French colonial empire, carried out a massacre of working class Moroccans. The massacre lasted for about 24 hours from 7–8 April 1947, as the tirailleurs fired randomly into residential buildings in working-class neighborhoods, killing 180 Moroccan civilians. The conflict was instigated in attempt to sabotage the Sultan's journey to Tangier, though after having returned to Casablanca to comfort the families of the victims, the Sultan then proceeded to Tangier to deliver the historic speech.
April 7 Plaza (ساحة 7 أبريل) in Derb Kebir [ar] is named in memorial of the events.