OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ball Aerospace & Technologies

Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp., commonly Ball Aerospace, was an American manufacturer of spacecraft, components and instruments for national defense, civil space and commercial space applications.
Until 2024, the firm was a wholly owned subsidiary of Ball Corporation, with primary offices in Boulder, Colorado, and facilities in Broomfield and Westminster in Colorado, with smaller offices in New Mexico, Ohio, northern Virginia, Missouri and Maryland. It was acquired by BAE Systems Inc. in 2024, and is operated as a new division within BAE called Space & Mission systems.

## History

Ball Aerospace began building pointing controls for military rockets in 1956. The aerospace part of the Ball Corporation was then known as Ball Brothers Research Corporation, and later won a contract to build some of NASA's first spacecraft, the Orbiting Solar Observatory satellites. The company has been responsible for numerous technological and scientific projects and continues to provide aerospace technology to NASA and related industries.
Other products and services for the aerospace industry include lubricants, optical systems, star trackers and antennas. As a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Ball Corporation, Ball Aerospace was cited in 2023 as the 54th largest defense contractor in the world. Both parent and subsidiary headquarters are co-located in Broomfield, Colorado.
In August 2023, Ball Corporation agreed to divest Ball Aerospace to BAE Systems Inc. for $5.6 billion in cash. On February 14, 2024 The companies announced that all regulatory approvals were in place to allow the deal to complete. The deal was closed on February 16, 2024.

## Participating projects

* The Orbital Express autonomous satellite servicing mission
* The WorldView-2 Earth observation satellite.
* AEROS (satellite)
* Ralph (New Horizons instrument)
* Chandra X-ray Observatory aspect camera (star tracker) and SIM (science instrument module)
* Hubble Space Telescope: seven science instruments (COS, WFC3, ACS, NICMOS, STIS, COSTAR, and GHRS), two star trackers, five major equipment subsystems, and custom tools to support service missions
* James Webb Space Telescope optical mirror system
* Kepler space telescope
# Vithya Ramraj

Vithya Ramraj (born 20 September 1998) is an Indian athlete from Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. She is a three-time National champion. She competes in 100m and 400m hurdles and 400 metres. On 2 October 2023 at the 2022 Asian Games, she equalled the Indian national record of 55.42s in 400m hurdles set by P. T. Usha at the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984. She won the 400m hurdles bronze at the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou, China on October 3.
Vithya qualified for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris.

## Early life

Vithya hails from Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. Her father is a truck driver and her mother Meena is a home maker. Her identical twin Nithya is also an athlete. Vithya works with Indian Railways. The girls started playing hockey and her mother enrolled them in the Erode Girls Sports School for Class 7. She earned her BBA Degree from Kongu Arts and Science College, Erode (2016 to 2019) on a sports scholarship provided by the KVIT Trust, Perundurai. She received good support from the college management and faculty. Dr. A. Sankar, Director of Physical Education at Kongu Arts and Science College, Erode, encouraged and supported her training and participation in national-level events.

## Career

Till 2017, Vithya also ran 100m and 200m sprint events but later focussed on 400m hurdles. But she and her coach decided that she will do both 400m and 400m hurdles and she is also continuing with both 100m events. The tournaments she took part in 2023 are:
She won a silver medal at the2022 Asian Games, winning the 4x400m mixed relay team along with Muhammad Ajmal Variyathodi, Rajesh Ramesh and Subha Venkatesan.
* 15–17 May 2023: 100m and 100m hurdles - Birsa Munda Foot Ball Stadium, Morabadi, Ranchi (IND);
* 17 June 2023: 4 × 100 m relay - Indian Championships, Kalinga Stadium, Bhubaneshwar (IND);
* 13 July 2023: 100m hurdles - Asian Athletics Championships, Supachalasai National Stadium, Bangkok (THA);
* 30 July 2023: 4 × 400 m relay, 4 × 400 m mixed relay - Mahinda Rajapaksha Stadium, Diyagama (SRI)
* 10, 11 September 2023: 400m, 400m hurdles - Indian Grand Prix 5, Chandigarh (IND).
# Michael Douglas (politician)

Michael Douglas (1940 – 30 April 1992) was a politician from Dominica. He served as Member of Parliament for the Portsmouth constituency since 1975 and as well as a cabinet minister for a number of years, including as Minister of Finance from 1979 to 1980 and also Deputy Prime Minister.
Douglas was elected to the House of Assembly in the 1980 elections under the banner of Dominica Democratic Labour Party. Douglas formed United Dominica Labour Party in 1981. His party merged back with Dominica Labour Party in 1985. Douglas was then elected as the political leader of the Dominica Labour Party, and Leader of the Opposition from 1985 to 1990. He resigned from party leadership position in early 1992 due to an inoperable cancer. He was temporarily succeeded as party leader by the deputy leader Pierre Charles, until November 1992, when his brother Roosevelt Douglas was elected as the party chairman.
He was brother to the Prime Minister of Dominica Roosevelt Douglas and father of current Cabinet Minister Ian Douglas.

## Legacy

* Michael Douglas Boulevard in Portsmouth is named after him.
# Boży Dar, Masovian Voivodeship

Boży Dar is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lipsko, within Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 km (3 mi) west of Lipsko and 124 km (77 mi) south of Warsaw.
# Herrljunga

Herrljunga (pronunciation) is a locality and the seat of Herrljunga Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It had 3,822 inhabitants in 2010.

## Overview

The town grew up around a railway junction. From 1906 it had the status of a municipalsamhälle (a form of borough) within the rural municipality, also called Herrljunga. Today it is the seat of the much larger Herrljunga Municipality.
Herrljunga is known for Herrljunga Cider, that as of 2005 had the largest market share of cider in daily stores in Sweden with 16%. It's also known for its large railway connection, connecting Västra stambanan, a railway connection between the two largest Swedish cities, Gothenburg and Stockholm.
# Explorateur

The Explorateur (French pronunciation: ) is a soft-ripened French triple cream cow's-milk cheese made in the Île-de-France region of France.
Created in the 1950s, it was named to honor the first US Satellite, Explorer. As a triple creme, the fat content of its dry matter is about 75%.$^{:215}$ It has a squat cylindrical shape, and has a smooth, unpressed texture.$^{:215}$
Its name is a registered trademark of its manufacturer.
# Norwegian County Road 663

County Road 663 (Norwegian: Fylkesvei 663) is a two-lane highway in Hustadvika Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The highway runs between Moen and Mjølkestølen. At both termini it has an intersection with County Road 64. Part of the road has been designated as one of eighteen National Tourist Routes in Norway.
# Brochocin, Sochaczew County

Brochocin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brochów, within Sochaczew County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Muhammad Rizvi

Sayyid Muhammad Rizvi (Urdu: سید محمد رضوی; born 1957) is an Indian-Canadian Islamic scholar, author, and religious leader. He serves as the Chief Imam of the Jaffari Community Centre in Toronto, where he oversees its religious and educational activities.

## Early life

Rizvi was born in 1957 in the Saran district of Bihar, India, to Sayyid Sa'id Akhtar Rizvi, a Twelver Shi'a scholar who propagated Islam in East Africa.
At the age of fifteen, he moved to Qom, Iran, to pursue advanced Islamic studies at the Hawza-e 'Ilmiyya, one of the leading seminaries in the Shia Muslim tradition.

## Career

Since 1996, Rizvi has served as the Resident 'Alim and Chief Imam of the Jaffari Community Centre in Toronto, where he provides religious guidance, delivers weekly sermons, and oversees communal educational initiatives. He currently serves as the Secretary-General of the Council of Shia Muslim Scholars of North America.
Rizvi has advocated for religious understanding, partaken in interfaith dialogue, and called for Muslim unity. In 1999, he participated in a multifaith initiative alongside Rabbi Michael Stroh and Zoroastrian Mobad Nozer Kotwal to support Toronto’s Out of the Cold program.
In August 2013, Rizvi in a sermon denounced sectarian violence in the Muslim world. Later that month, he joined Sunni and Shi’a scholars at the ISNA Convention in Washington, D.C., to endorse the Washington Declaration, a document which affirmed the sanctity of life, condemned sectarianism, and called on scholars to promote peace, coexistence, and human rights.
Rizvi addressed moon landing denialism in a 2019 sermon, arguing that rejecting the space travel of Apollo 11 stems from the same mindset as denying the physical premise of Muhammad’s night journey (Mi'raj).
Rizvi has authored works covering various aspects of Islamic theology, jurisprudence, ethics, and history.

## Controversy

In 2012, Rizvi and the JCC were investigated by the York Regional Police for books published by Iranian foundations that “disparaged Jews and encouraged boys to keep fit for jihad.” However, no charges were filed against them, as the police concluded that these writings did not constitute hate speech under Canadian law.

## Literary works

* Rizvi, Muhammad (1984). An Explanatory Translation of the Qurʼ̄an. S.M. Rizvi. ISBN 978-0-920675-02-1.
* Rizvi, Muhammad (1999). Shí'ism: Imāmate & Wilāyat. Al-Ma‘ãrif Publications. ISBN 0920675115.
* Rizvi, Muhammad (2007). Business Ethics in Islam. Al-Ma‘ãrif Publications.
* Rizvi, Muhammad (2004). "Islam: Faith, Practice & History".
# Brochów-Kolonia

Brochów-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brochów, within Sochaczew County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Andriy Kandaurov

Andrey Kandaurov (Ukrainian: Кандауров Андрій Володимирович; born 24 October 1987) is a Ukrainian footballer and coach, who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Andrey Kandaurov, started his career with Metalurh-2 Zaporizhzhia where he played 25 matches and scored 7 goals. In 2005, h2 moved to Obolon-2 Kyiv, playing 13 matches and scored 3 goals and in 2006 he moved to Obolon Kyiv playing 6 matches and scored 2 goals and with Obolon-2 Kyiv playing 24 matches and scored 9 goals. In 2007, he returned to Obolon Kyiv for two seasons where he played 40 matches and scored 10 goals. In 2007, he played 5 matched and scored 1 goal. In 2009, he moved for one season for Desna Chernihiv the main club in the city of Chernihiv. In 2011 he moved to Helios Kharkiv until 2014 where he played 68 matches and scored 6 goals.

## Honours
### Obolon Kyiv

* Ukrainian First League: 2008–09
# Mogi Mirim Esporte Clube

Mogi Mirim Esporte Clube, more commonly referred to as Mogi Mirim, is a Brazilian football club based in Mogi Mirim, São Paulo. It competes in the Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão, the fifth tier of the São Paulo state football league.
Founded on 1 February 1932, the team's home ground is the Estádio Vail Chaves, which has a capacity of 19,900.
The club's home colours are red and white and the team mascot is a toad.

## History

The club was founded on February 1, 1932, and since its first year the club has been competing in tournaments organized by the Federação Paulista de Futebol (Paulista Football Federation). The club became a professional team in the 1950s, but its results were poor at the beginning. In the 1980s, after the arrival of Wilson de Barros as club president, Mogi Mirim began to see results and eventually was promoted to the Campeonato Paulista first division. The club was relegated to the second division in 1994, but was promoted again to the first division the following year.
In 2008, Rivaldo, who is one of the most famous Brazilian footballers, became the chairman of the club.
In December 2014, shortly after the club's promotion to the Série B, Rivaldo put the club up for sale on Instagram. In the following year, the club returned to the Série C, and after that, the team suffered a string of consecutive relegations in both national and state levels, ending with a relegation to the state fourth level in 2018. The team hasn't participated in any official competitions since then.

## Stadium

The Romildo Vitor Gomes Ferreira stadium was previously known as Papa João Paulo II, named after Pope John Paul II, but after the ex-player Rivaldo became the club's president, he decided to change the stadium's name after his father's name.

## Honours
### Official tournaments

Inter-state :
| Competitions | Titles | Seasons |
| Torneio Ricardo Teixeira | 1 | 1993 |
| State |||
| Competitions | Titles | Seasons |
| Campeonato Paulista Série A2 | 2 | 1985, 1995 |
* record

### Others tournaments
#### State

* Campeonato Paulista do Interior (1): 2012
* Copa 90 Anos de Futebol (1): 1992

#### City

* Torneio Mogi Mirim (1): 1993

### Runners-up

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série C (1): 2001
* Torneio João Havelange (1): 1993
# Shirley Gordon (writer)

Shirley Gordon (1921 – 2008) was an American writer of radio programs, television shows, and children's books.

## Early life

Gordon was born on December 29, 1921, in Geneva, Illinois, to Russell Gordon, a police officer, and Viola LaVoy Gordon. She graduated from East Aurora High School in Aurora, Illinois in 1938.

## Writing career

Early in her career, Gordon wrote for and was assistant editor of Radio Life magazine. She was also a publicist for CBS.

### Radio and television shows

During the Golden Age of Radio, Gordon wrote scripts for anthology series Suspense ("The Statement of Mary Blake" in 1950 and "Death Parade" in 1951), The Whistler, and Elliott and Cathy Lewis' On Stage. When dramatic radio was revived in the 1970s, Gordon wrote scripts for The Hollywood Radio Theatre and Sears Radio Theatre.
From the 1950s-1970s, Gordon, sometimes credited as "Shirl Gordon", wrote episodes of popular sitcoms, including Bewitched, The Courtship of Eddie's Father, and My Three Sons. She wrote 49 episodes of The Bob Cummings Show.

### Children's books

Gordon published eight books for children in the 1970s and 1980s. Six are picture books and two are chapter books.
* The Green Hornet Lunchbox (Houghton Mifflin, 1970), illustrated by Margaret Bloy Graham
* Grandma Zoo (Harper & Row, 1978), illustrated by Whitney Darrow Jr.
* The Boy Who Wanted a Family (Harper & Row, 1980), illustrated by Charles Robinson
* Me and the Bad Guys (Harper & Row, 1980), illustrated by Edward Frascino
Four of the books were narrated by a girl named Susan about her friend Crystal. All of the Crystal books were illustrated by Edward Frascino.
* Crystal Is the New Girl (Harper & Row, 1976)
* Crystal Is My Friend (Harper & Row, 1978)
* Happy Birthday, Crystal (Harper & Row, 1981)
* Crystal's Christmas Carol (Harper & Row, 1989)

## Personal life

Gordon had one son, David Russell Gordon, whom she adopted. Two of her books, The Boy Who Wanted a Family and Me and the Bad Guys, were based on her son's experiences.
Gordon and several of her friends, including actress Barbra Fuller, met every Saturday for years to take walks around Hollywood; in a 1994 episode of Visiting... with Huell Howser, the "Hollywood walking ladies" reminisce about their experiences in Hollywood in the 1940s and 1950s.
Gordon died on February 22, 2008, in Glendale, California.
# Gáborján

Gáborján is a village in Hajdú-Bihar county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 26.46 km$^2$ (10 sq mi) and has a population of 863 people (2015).
# Howard Ross (actor)

Howard Ross (born Renato Rossini; 10 January 1941) is an Italian film actor.
Born in Rome, Rossini got his first major roles in peplum films. In the mid-1960s, he adopted the stage name Howard Ross. He was mainly active in genre films, specializing in adventure films, giallo films and poliziotteschi.

## Selected filmography

* Hercules Against the Mongols (1963)
* Hercules the Invincible (1964)
* Samson and His Mighty Challenge (1964)
* Gladiators Seven (1964)
* Hercules Against the Barbarians (1964)
* Sword of the Empire (1965)
* The Relentless Four (1965)
* Johnny Colt (1966)
* Dirty Heroes (1967)
* Desert Commandos (1967)
* Emma Hamilton (1968)
* Bridge Over the Elbe (1969)
* Poppea's Hot Nights (1969)
* Battle of Neretva (1969)
* Five Dolls for an August Moon (1970)
* Viva Cangaceiro (1970)
* Marta (1971)
* Naked Girl Killed in the Park (1972)
* Il Boss (1973)
* The Man Called Noon (1973)
* Those Dirty Dogs (1973)
* Stateline Motel (1973)
* Number One (1973)
* The Killer Reserved Nine Seats (1974)
* Five Women for the Killer (1974)
* Order to Kill (1975)
* Oh, Serafina! (1976)
* Werewolf Woman (1976)
* Merciless Man (1976)
* The Pyjama Girl Case (1977)
* Interno di un convento (1977)
* L'Immoralitá (1978)
* The Mafia Triangle (1981)
* The New York Ripper (1982)
* Warriors of the Year 2072 (1984)
* I giorni dell'inferno (1986) - Grayson
* Vacanze di Natale '95 (1995) - Bob
# Shinsho Taikōki

Shinsho Taikōki (新書太閤記) is a Japanese historical novel by Eiji Yoshikawa.
The novel has been made into a film, a TV drama and a stage play several times.

## Films

* Shinsho Taikouki: Ruten Hiyoshimaru (1953, dir. Ryo Hagiwara, starring Utaemon Ichikawa)
* Shinsho Taikouki: Kyūshū Okehazama (1953, Director: Sadatsugu Matsuda, Starring: Utaemon Ichikawa)
* Taikoki (film) (1958, Director: Tatsuo Osone, Starring: Kokichi Takada)

## TV series
### 1959 version

A TV series with the same title as the novel was broadcast in 1959. It was broadcast in the Kanto region on NET (now TV Asahi) and in the Kansai region on Mainichi Broadcasting, produced by Mainichi Broadcasting.

### 1973 version

This jidaigeki or period drama that was broadcast in prime-time in 1973. It is based on Eiji Yoshikawa's novel of the same title. The lead star is Takashi Yamaguchi.

#### Plot

The drama depicts the story chronicles the life of Toyotomi Hideyoshi and the people around him.

#### Cast

* Takashi Yamaguchi as Toyotomi Hideyoshi
* Estushi Takahashi as Oda Nobunaga
* Jin Nakayama as Akechi Mitsuhide
* Masakazu Tamura as Takenaka Hanbei
* Yoko Yamamoto as Kōdai-in
* Masahiko Tsugawa as Asai Nagamasa
* Kawarazaki Choichiro as Tokugawa Ieyasu
* Hajime Hana as Hachisuka Masakatsu
* Asao Koike as Shibata Katsuie
* Atsushi Watanabe as Watanabe Tenzo
* Hiroko Fuji as Oichi
* Sadako Sawamura as Ōmandokoro
* Yutaka Mizutani as Akechi Hidemitsu
* Kantarō Suga as Ashikaga Yoshiaki
* Akihiko Hirata as Hosokawa Fujitaka
* Joe Shishido as Nakagawa Kiyohide
* Juzo Itami as Araki Murashige
* Keizo Kanie as Katō Kiyomasa
* Daijiro Harada as Fukushima Masanori
* Nobuo Kaneko as Ankokuji Ekei
* Shinjirō Ehara as Takeda Katsuyori
* Goro Mutsumi as Hatano Hideharu
* Ryunosuke Kaneda as Saito Toshimitsu
* Sachio Sakai as Matsunaga Hisahide
* Kohji Moritsugu as Amago Katsuhisa
* Isao Natsuyagi as Yamanaka Yukimori
* Ryūtarō Ōtomo as Shimizu Muneharu
* Tomisaburo Wakayama as Torii Suneemon
# Dang (surname)

Dang (鄭, 黨, 唐, 滕) is a Chinese, Vietnamese and Korean surname. It can also be found in both Hindus and Sikhs of the Punjab region in the north-western India (in Punjabi, ਡਾੰਗ).

## Chinese Dang: 黨 (Tang)

Dang (黨; it also means "party, association") in Cantonese (Dong6 in Jyutping) is transliterated as Dǎng (Deng) in pinyin and Đặng in Vietnamese. origin from
* Xia dynasty people, Xia (夏) clan
* region name of Shangdang (上党), Changzhi, Jin (Chinese state) people, branch of Zheng (鄭) clan
* Qiang people (Chang people)
* Hui people, branch of Cui/Choi clan
* Modern Chinese with new surname

## Chinese and Korean Dang: 唐 (Tang)

Dang in Korean is transliterated as Táng in pinyin and Đường in Vietnamese. origin from
* Huang Di at Legend Time 26th century BCE, Gongsun (公孫) family
* Qi (祁) family of Yao tribe at 24th century BCE, branch of Liu (劉) clan
* Danzhu (丹朱), son of Emperor Yao
* Shu Yu of Tang (唐叔虞) in Tang (state), younger brother of King Cheng of Zhou 1042 BC, branch of Zheng (鄭) clan
* Qiang people (羌) of Gansu state, branch of Jin (金) clan
People, Dang;
* Dang Ye-seo

## Chinese and Vietnamese Dang: Deng 鄧

In Vietnam, the surname is correctly spelled Đặng and it is a popular Vietnamese name unlike in China and Korea. The name Đặng is transliterated as Deng in Chinese and Deung in Korean, all come from the word 鄧. It may originate from:
* State of Deng, a small state in Spring and Autumn period in China
* The Clan of Man (曼姓), the ruling clan of State of Deng. Later, they used state's name (Deng) as their surname.
* Huang Di, branch of Qi (祁) clan
The origin of Vietnamese "Đặng" remains unclear, however it is assumed that the native people of Vietnam had adopted the surname from Chinese literature and history. People with the surname Đặng:
In history
* Đặng Dung (鄧容, 1373 - 1414), was the poet and general of the later Tran Dynasty
* Đặng Trần Côn (鄧陳琨 c. 1705–1745) was one of the great poets in early modern history of Vietnam
Modern day
* Trường Chinh (born Đặng Xuân Khu), Vietnamese communist leader
* Đặng Thị Minh Hạnh, Vietnamese fashion designer
* Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh, Vietnamese politician
* Đặng Nhật Minh, Vietnamese film director
* Đặng Ngọc Ngự, Vietnamese pilot
* Đặng Văn Ngữ, Vietnamese doctor and intellectual.
* Đặng Phong, Vietnamese historian, specialized in Vietnam's economic history
* Đặng Hữu Phúc, Vietnamese pianist and film score composer
* Đặng Thái Sơn, Vietnamese pianist
* Đặng Thân, Vietnamese bilingual poet, fiction writer and essayist
* Đặng Thùy Trâm, Vietnamese doctor famous for her wartime diaries
* Đặng Hùng Dương, Vietnamese software developer famous for his PUBG application
* Johnny Dang (born Đặng Anh Tuấn), Vietnamese-American Jeweler
* Stephanie Murphy (born Đặng Thị Ngọc Dung), American congresswoman*

## Fuzhounese Dang: 鄭 (Zheng)

* Fuzhounese surname from the Fuzhou dialect.

## Fictional characters

* Alexis Thi Dang, a Vietnamese American girl in the Transformers Unicron Trilogy
* Dr. Michael Dang, chief antagonist in the Hindi movie Karma.
# Pittsburgh Brass Manufacturing Company Building

The Pittsburgh Brass Manufacturing Company Building is a historic building in the Strip District neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1903 by the Pittsburgh Brass Manufacturing Company as a production facility for brass and brass goods. The four-story building housed a foundry with coke furnaces for producing raw brass along with casting, rolling, and machining equipment for manufacturing finished products. Pittsburgh Brass used the building until the 1970s, after which it was left vacant for about 40 years. In 2015, the building was renovated and converted into 14 loft apartment units.
# Oiler

Oiler may refer to:

## Ships

* Replenishment oiler
* Oil tanker

## Sports

* Cape Breton Oilers, a former American Hockey League team
* City Oilers, Ugandan basketball team
* Edmonton Oilers, a National Hockey League team based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
* Esport Oilers, a Finnish F-liiga floorball team
* Houston Oilers, a former National Football League team, now the Tennessee Titans
* Southern District Oilers, a division 1 American football team based in Adelaide, Australia
* Stavanger Oilers, an ice hockey team based in Stavanger, Norway
* Tulsa Oilers, an ECHL ice hockey team based in Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

## Other

* Oil can
* Oiler (occupation)
* Oiler (Transformers), a fictional Transformers character
* The Oiler, a character in an 1897 short story "The Open Boat" by Stephen Crane
* Slang for diesel engine