OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Erq sous

Erq sous (Arabic: عرق سوس,ʿer' sous) is a traditional Egypt beverage made from licorice root, renowned for its distinctive earthy and slightly sweet flavor. This refreshing drink is particularly popular during the holy month of Ramadan, as it is believed to help maintain hydration during fasting.​

## History

Liquorice root has been used in Egypt for millennia, valued for its natural sweetness and purported cooling properties. The specific preparation of erq sous as a popular beverage likely evolved over time, influenced by different cultures, ultimately becoming an integral part of Egyptian culinary heritage.
The drink dates back to a time when liquorice extracts were valued for their thirst-quenching properties, it is believed that it was regularly consumed by Egyptian soldiers throughout history to hydrate.
Liquorice was also used medicinally in ancient civilisations such as Assyria, India, and China. However, the Egyptian preparation of erq sous sets it apart from other traditional uses of liquorice.

## Preparation

To prepare erq sous, dried licorice root is thoroughly rinsed and combined with baking soda in a bowl. A small amount of water is added to moisten the mixture, which is then left to sit for 6-8 hours or overnight to allow the flavors to develop. After soaking, the softened licorice root is placed in a saucepan with water and brought to a boil over medium heat. The mixture is then simmered for 20-30 minutes to infuse the water with the licorice essence. Afterward, the liquid is strained through a fine mesh sieve or cheesecloth to remove solids, cooled completely, and refrigerated until chilled. The chilled juice is served over ice.​​
Erq sous is not only appreciated for its unique taste but also for purported health benefits. Licorice root has been traditionally used for its soothing properties and is believed to aid in digestion. However, it is recommended to consume erq sous in moderation, as excessive intake can lead to side effects due to its potent active ingredient, glycyrrhizin.
# Max Hussarek von Heinlein

Maximilian Hussarek von Heinlein (3 May 1865 – 6 March 1935), ennobled to the rank of Baron (Freiherr) in 1917, was an Austrian statesman who served as the penultimate Minister-President of Cisleithania in the last stage of World War I, for three months in 1918.

## Life

Hussarek was born in Pressburg, Hungary (present-day Bratislava, Slovakia), the son of Johann Ritter Hussarek von Heinlein (1819–1907), a lieutenant field marshal in the Austro-Hungarian Army. He attended school in Lemberg (Lviv), Galicia, in Hermannstadt (Sibiu), and at the Theresian Academy in Vienna. In 1883, he enrolled at the University of Vienna to study canon law, obtaining his doctorate sub auspiciis Imperatoris in 1889. He went on to give lectures at the Theresian Academy and became an educator of Prince Abbas II, the future Khedive of Egypt.
From 1892, Hussarek served at the k.k. Ministry of Education and Cultural Affairs and also worked as a private lecturer. In 1895 he was appointed professor of ecclesiastical law at the Vienna University. Two years later he was appointed head of the Ministry's Catholic Church department; from 1907, he led the Office of Religious Affairs.
A member of the Christian Social Party, Hussarek served as Education Minister in the Cisleithanian cabinets of Karl von Stürgkh, Ernest von Koerber, and Heinrich Clam-Martinic from 1911 to 1917. He worked for the recognition of Evangelical professorships at the theological department of the Vienna University and had Sunni Islam, according to the Hanafi school of jurisprudence, acknowledged as a religious community. In 1917, he was elevated to the rank of Freiherr by Emperor Charles I of Austria, a title he lost again after the dissolution of Austria-Hungary only two years later.
When after the conclusion of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with the Ukrainian People's Republic, Minister-president Ernst Seidler von Feuchtenegg resigned on 25 July 1918, Hussarek was appointed his successor. Facing the American entry into World War I, and the disintegration of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, as well as rapidly deteriorating supply conditions, he tried in vain to hinder the collapse by an Imperial manifesto (Völkermanifest). The manifesto was issued by Charles I on October 16, granting wide-range autonomy to the Cisleithanian nations. The declaration failed: while several constituent national assemblies convened in the Austrian crown lands, the manifesto was rejected by the Hungarian minister-president Sándor Wekerle and two days later the Budapest government officially terminated the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867.
Hussarek resigned on October 27, the Cisleithanian cabinet of his successor Heinrich Lammasch was already referred to as "liquidation ministry".
After the war, Hussarek again worked as a professor at the University of Vienna and as an official of the Austrian Red Cross. He died in Vienna in 1935, aged 69.
# Maleesha Kharwa

Maleesha Kharwa is an Indian model and social media influencer, recognized for her journey from Mumbai’s slums to the fashion industry.

## Biography

In 2020, Hoffman discovered Maleesha Kharwa. Born into a financially disadvantaged family in Mumbai, Kharwa was living in a slum at the time, and she had never modeled before. Hoffman created an Instagram account for Kharwa and began managing her career. Kharwa quickly went viral on Instagram, and she was soon featured on the cover of Cosmopolitan magazine and became the face of Forest Essentials cosmetics.
Known for her striking looks and inspiring journey, she has since worked with various brands and advocates for underprivileged communities, using her platform to raise awareness about social issues.
# Mawtini (L. Zanbaka song)

National anthems of Iraq :
| "As-Salam al-Malaki" | 1932–1958 |
| "Mawtini (1958)" | 1958–1965 |
| "Walla Zaman Ya Selahy" | 1965–1981 |
| "Ardh ul-Furatayn" | 1981–2003 |
| "Mawtini (1958)" | 2003–2004 |
| "Mawtini (1934)" | 2004–present |
vte :
"Mawtini" (Arabic: موطني, lit. 'My Homeland') was the national anthem of Iraq from 1958 to 1965, and then again from 2003 to 2004. It is solely an instrumental composition and thus has no lyrics.

## History

"Mawtini" was composed by Lewis Zanbaka and was originally adopted as Iraq's national anthem in 1958. It is a short instrumental composition, having no lyrics. "Mawtini" was used as the national anthem of Iraq until 1965; it was readopted in 2003 for a short time after the fall of Saddam Hussein's Ba'athist regime. In November 2004, "Mawtini" was replaced in its capacity as the Iraqi national anthem with a new national anthem, coincidentally also called "Mawtini", of no relation.
# Australia's Greatest Athlete

Australia's Greatest Athlete is an Australian television program that debuted in 2009. The first season was broadcast on the Nine Network and was hosted by Andrew Voss and Michael Slater, with Ricky Ponting as a sideline commentator. The second season moved to Channel Seven and was hosted by Mark Beretta and Tom Williams, with Ponting returning as a sideline commentator. Season three was hosted by Mark Beretta and Wendell Sailor, while Billy Slater and Mark Webber replaced Ricky Ponting as the sideline commentators.
These three series were sponsored by Rexona, which gave it naming rights and the series was referred to on-air as Rexona Australia's Greatest Athlete.
The show pits eight of Australia's most talented athletes against each other in various sporting challenges and events, earning points for their rankings. The overall winner receives money which will then be donated to a charity of their choice. Melbourne Storm and Australian Kangaroos fullback Billy Slater was the overall champion of the first season, and returned to defend the title for the second season with a 5-point win over runner-up Shannon Eckstein. The third series was won by Queensland Reds and Australian Wallabies five-eighth Quade Cooper with a 95-point win over runner-up Shannon Eckstein. Slater was unable to compete for a threepeat on account of an injury.
Season one was in syndication on Fox Sports 1 on Tuesdays at 6:30 pm, while season two received replays on 7mate.
A fourth season was confirmed through the show's official website and Facebook page, which also announced a new naming sponsor to replace Rexona as well as female and amateur athletes. It was not listed which channel would broadcast the series. Despite the announcement, no fourth season ever eventuated and the show's Facebook page was deleted, effectively cancelling the series.
# Charles Trevanion

Charles Trevanion (c. 1594 – c. 1660) was an English landowner and politician, who was MP for Cornwall in 1625 and Sheriff from 1633 to 1634. He supported the Royalist cause during the First English Civil War, during which his eldest son John Trevanion was killed.

## Personal details

Charles Trevanion was born around 1594, eldest son of Charles Trevanion (died 1601) of Caerhays Castle and his wife Joan Wichalse (c. 1568–1598). One of the largest landowners in Cornwall, his father controlled several seats in Parliament, served as Vice-Admiral of Cornwall and was High Sheriff of Cornwall in 1596. When he died in 1601, Trevanion inherited nearly 8,000 acres of land around the village of St Michael Caerhays.
Sometime before 1613, he married Amia Mallet, daughter of Sir John Mallet of Enmore; they had two sons and a daughter, including John Trevanion (1613–1643), who was killed at the Storming of Bristol.

## Career

Trevanion attended Oriel College, Oxford in 1611 and became a local Justice of the Peace in 1617. Elected for Cornwall in 1625, he did not stand again but his extensive estates gave him influence over the Parliamentary seats of Grampound, Tregony and St Mawes. This made him a substantial player in Cornish politics for the next thirty years.
Although Trevanion supported Parliament against Charles I in the 1628 debate over the Petition of Right, in May 1641 his son John was one of 59 MPs named as "betrayers of their country" for voting against the Bill of Attainder for Strafford. When the First English Civil War began in August 1642, like most of the Cornish gentry Trevanion remained loyal to the king, and the West Country was a Royalist stronghold throughout the war.
In August 1643, he succeeded Sir Nicholas Slanning as Vice Admiral of South Cornwall, after the latter was killed along with his son John at Bristol. This was a largely nominal post, since the Parliamentarian navy dominated the sea lanes, but Trevanion also raised an infantry regiment. Between 1643 and 1645, this unit took part in the Siege of Plymouth, and fought at the Battle of Torrington in February 1646. It surrendered along with the remnants of the Royalist army in the West shortly afterwards.
During the 1648 Second English Civil War, Trevanion was suspected of involvement in an abortive Royalist rising in Cornwall, and briefly arrested in 1650. He retained considerable local influence and regained control of his estates in 1651, where he lived quietly until dying sometime between 1654 and 1660. The exact date is unknown, as no will or similar legal document survives.
# 2007 Kremlin Cup

The 2007 Kremlin Cup was a tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the 18th edition of the Kremlin Cup, and was part of the International Series of the 2007 ATP Tour, and of the Tier I Series of the 2007 WTA Tour. It took place at the Olympic Stadium in Moscow, Russia, from 8 October through 14 October 2007.
The men's field featured ATP No. 4, French Open and US Open semifinalist, Moscow two-time winner, defending champion Nikolay Davydenko, Dubai and Munich finalist, Rotterdam titlist Mikhail Youzhny, and Doha and Metz runner-up, San Jose champion Andy Murray. Also present were Casablanca and Gstaad winner, 2002 Moscow champion Paul-Henri Mathieu, former World No. 1 Marat Safin, Potito Starace, Dmitry Tursunov and Philipp Kohlschreiber.
The women's draw was led by WTA No. 2, US Open, Indian Wells, Berlin and Rome runner-up, New Haven titlist Svetlana Kuznetsova, Australian Open finalist, San Diego winner Maria Sharapova, and Hobart, 's-Hertogenbosch, Cincinnati, Stanford winner, defending champion Anna Chakvetadze. Other seeds were Australian Open champion Serena Williams, Wimbledon runner-up Marion Bartoli, Amélie Mauresmo, Patty Schnyder and Nicole Vaidišová. Unseeded Elena Dementieva won the singles title.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Nikolay Davydenko defeated Paul-Henri Mathieu, 7–5, 7–6$^{(11–9)}$
* It was Nikolay Davydenko's 1st title of the year, and his 11th overall. It was his 3rd win at the event, and his 2nd consecutive one.

### Women's singles

Elena Dementieva defeated Serena Williams, 5–7, 6–1, 6–1
* It was Elena Dementieva's 2nd title of the year, and her 8th overall. It was her 1st Tier I title of the year, and her 2nd overall.

### Men's doubles

Marat Safin / Dmitry Tursunov defeated Tomáš Cibulec / Lovro Zovko, 6–4, 6–2
* It was Safin's 1st title of the year and the 2nd of his career. It was Tursunov's 1st title of the year and the 1st of his career.

### Women's doubles

Cara Black / Liezel Huber defeated Victoria Azarenka / Tatiana Poutchek, 4–6, 6–1, [10–7]
* It was Black's 7th title of the year and the 44th of his career. It was Huber's 7th title of the year and the 22nd of his career.
# National Geographic Abu Dhabi

National Geographic Abu Dhabi (Arabic: ناشيونال جيوغرافيك أبوظبي) is a free-to-air documentary channel that started broadcasting on 1 July 2009. The channel is based in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Owned by National Geographic Society/The Walt Disney Company EMEA (Disney Middle East FZ LLC) and the Abu Dhabi Media Foundation.
In 2010, a magazine was introduced.

## Programming

* The Emergence of a Union (2016)
* Mars
* Wicked Tuna (2012)
# 1930–31 Austrian football championship

Statistics of Austrian first league in the 1930–31 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 10 teams, and First Vienna FC won the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | First Vienna FC | 18 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 53 | 25 | +28 | 29 |
| 2 | SK Admira Wien | 18 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 68 | 37 | +31 | 27 |
| 3 | SK Rapid Wien | 18 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 64 | 33 | +31 | 26 |
| 4 | FK Austria Wien | 18 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 51 | 40 | +11 | 19 |
| 5 | SC Nicholson | 18 | 7 | 3 | 8 | 38 | 38 | 0 | 17 |
| 6 | SC Wacker | 18 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 37 | 51 | −14 | 16 |
| 7 | Wiener AC | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 44 | 47 | −3 | 15 |
| 8 | Wiener Sportclub | 18 | 6 | 0 | 12 | 48 | 65 | −17 | 12 |
| 9 | Floridsdorfer AC | 18 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 31 | 59 | −28 | 12 |
| 10 | SK Slovan HAC | 18 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 21 | 60 | −39 | 7 |

## Results

| Home \ Away | ADM | AUS | FIR | FLO | NIC | RAP | SLO | WAK | WAC | SPO |
| SK Admira Wien | | 3–0 | 1–3 | 6–2 | 2–2 | 3–3 | 3–0 | 7–2 | 5–2 | 1–5 |
| FK Austria Wien | 3–3 | | 1–4 | 7–1 | 4–0 | 4–2 | 6–1 | 2–1 | 5–3 | 4–1 |
| First Vienna | 5–4 | 3–1 | | 8–2 | 3–0 | 0–3 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–2 | 7–2 |
| Floridsdorfer AC | 2–4 | 1–2 | 2–2 | | 1–1 | 0–2 | 5–2 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 3–2 |
| SC Nicholson | 1–3 | 2–1 | 3–4 | 2–3 | | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–5 | 8–0 | 5–2 |
| SK Rapid Wien | 2–3 | 4–3 | 0–2 | 8–0 | 5–1 | | 6–1 | 2–1 | 6–3 | 4–0 |
| SK Slovan HAC | 2–4 | 2–0 | 0–4 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 1–4 | | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–2 |
| SC Wacker | 1–5 | 0–4 | 1–1 | 3–3 | 0–4 | 3–3 | 1–1 | | 2–1 | 3–6 |
| Wiener AC | 1–2 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–2 | 3–4 | 6–0 | 2–3 | | 3–0 |
| Wiener Sportclub | 1–9 | 4–3 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 0–1 | 4–6 | 9–3 | 5–6 | 2–4 | |
# The Magistrate (1921 film)

The Magistrate is a 1921 British silent comedy film directed by Bannister Merwin and starring Tom Reynolds, Maudie Dunham and Ethel Warwick. It is based on the 1885 play The Magistrate by Arthur Wing Pinero. The film revolves around a widow that marries a magistrate.

## Cast

* Tom Reynolds as Poskett
* Maudie Dunham as Beattie Tomlinson
* Ethel Warwick as Agatha Poskett
* Roy Royston as Cis Farringdon
* Cyril Percival as Captain Horace Vail
* Dawson Millward as Colonel Lukyn
* Nell Graham as Charlotte Poskett
# Willie Williams (offensive tackle)

Willie Lee Williams Jr. (born August 6, 1967) is a former American football offensive tackle who played two seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Phoenix Cardinals and New Orleans Saints. He was drafted by the Phoenix Cardinals in the ninth round of the 1990 NFL supplemental draft. He played college football at Louisiana State University and attended Phillis Wheatley High School in Houston, Texas. Williams was also a member of the Amsterdam Admirals and Toronto Argonauts.

## College career

Williams played college football as a tight end for the LSU Tigers.

## Professional career

Williams was selected by the Phoenix Cardinals of the NFL in the ninth round of the 1990 NFL supplemental draft. He played in sixteen games, starting three, for the Cardinals in 1991. He played in sixteen games, starting five, for the NFL's New Orleans Saints in 1994. Williams was selected by the Amsterdam Admirals of the World League of American Football (WLAF) in the second round of the 1996 WLAF Draft and played for them during the 1996 season. He played in 33 games for the Toronto Argonauts of the CFL from 1997 to 1998.
# Belarus men's national under-18 basketball team

The Belarus men's national under-18 basketball team is a national basketball team of Belarus, administered by the Belarusian Basketball Federation. It represented the country in international men's under-18 basketball competitions.
After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the FIBA suspended Belarus from participating in basketball and 3x3 basketball competitions.

## FIBA U18 European Championship participations

| Year | Result in Division B |
| 2008 | 14th |
| 2009 | 19th |
| 2010 | 9th |
| 2012 | 18th |
| 2013 | 12th |
| Year | Result in Division B |
| 2015 | 18th |
| 2016 | 11th |
| 2017 | 20th |
| 2018 | 6th |
| 2019 | 13th |
# Nokia 1011

The Nokia 1011 (NHE-2X5, NHE-2XN) is the first mass-produced GSM phone. It was sold also as Mobira Cityman 2000. The typenumber refers to the launch date, 10 November 1992.
The black handset measured 195 x 60 x 45 mm and featured a monochrome LCD and an extendable antenna. The memory could hold 99 phone numbers. It did not yet employ Nokia's characteristic ringtone: that was only introduced in 1994. The phone operated in the 900 MHz GSM band. At that time the device cost about 2500 DM (about 2120 euros today).
The phone was able to receive SMS messages but not send them.
Nokia 1011 continued production until 1994, when Nokia 2010 and Nokia 2110 were introduced as successors.
# Alan Rankine

Alan Rankine (17 May 1958 – 2 January 2023) was a Scottish musician and record producer best known as keyboardist and guitarist for rock band the Associates, which he co-founded with lead vocalist Billy Mackenzie in the late 1970s.

## Early life

Alan Rankine was born in Bridge of Allan, Stirlingshire. He lived in "the posh part of Dundee" until around the age of 11, followed by Glasgow and then Linlithgow. His father, Jim Rankine, was a school inspector and his mother was a secretary. As a youth, he was a national-level tennis player, but as racket technology developed, he knew that he was too short (5 ft 8in/1.73 m) to continue competing. After he heard the guitar sound on the 1969 song "Spirit in the Sky" by Norman Greenbaum, he said, "I want that". Once Rankine stopped playing tennis, he practised the guitar up to five or six hours a day.

## Career

Rankine began his career with the cabaret band Caspian, which became the Associates. Together they recorded three albums: The Affectionate Punch (1980), the singles compilation Fourth Drawer Down (1981) and Sulk (1982). Rankine left the band in 1982 on the eve of what would have been the Sulk tour, due to Billy MacKenzie's reluctance to travel.
While Mackenzie continued with other associates, Rankine established himself as a producer, working with artists such as Paul Haig, Cocteau Twins, and the Pale Fountains. He signed a recording contract with Belgian label Les Disques du Crépuscule in 1986 and embarked on a solo career. He recorded three solo studio albums: The World Begins to Look Her Age (1986), She Loves Me Not (1987), and the fully instrumental The Big Picture Sucks (1989).
Rankine later worked as a lecturer in Stow College in Glasgow until 2010, when he left to return to music production. While working as a lecturer he helped students to set up their own inhouse record label Electric Honey, which went on to launch the careers of bands such as Belle and Sebastian, Snow Patrol and Biffy Clyro.

## Death

Rankine died on 2 January 2023, at the age of 64. He died peacefully in his home after spending Christmas with his family. The cause of death was later confirmed to be heart disease.

## Solo discography
### Albums

* The World Begins to Look Her Age (1986), Les Disques du Crépuscule
* She Loves Me Not (1987), Virgin/Les Disques du Crépuscule
* The Big Picture Sucks (1989), Les Disques du Crépuscule

### Compilation album

* The Big Picture Sucks/The World Begins to Look Her Age (1989), Crépuscule au Japon/JVC Victor

### Singles

* "The Sandman" (1986), Les Disques du Crépuscule
* "Last Bullet" (1986), Les Disques du Crépuscule
* "Days and Days" (1987), Les Disques du Crépuscule
* "The World Begins to Look Her Age" (1987), Virgin/Les Disques du Crépuscule
* "The Sandman" (1987), Virgin/Les Disques du Crépuscule
# Maharagni: Queen of Queens

Maharagni: Queen of Queens is an upcoming Indian Hindi-language action thriller film directed by Charan Tej Uppalapati in his directorial debut. It stars Kajol in the title role, alongside Prabhu Deva, Naseeruddin Shah, Samyuktha (in her Hindi debut), Jisshu Sengupta, Aditya Seal, Pramod Pathak, and Chhaya Kadam.
The film marks the reunion of Kajol and Prabhu Deva after nearly three decades, having last appeared together in Minsara Kanavu (1997). It also marks Prabhu Deva's return to acting after focusing on directorial ventures. The film's first schedule has been completed, and the official teaser was released on 28 May 2024. Originally made in Hindi, the film will also be released in Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, and Malayalam.

## Plot

The film is a revenge drama centered on Maya, a woman on a mission for vengeance. Kajol portrays a fierce action-oriented role, a departure from her previous performances. The film's tagline, "Power maang ke nahi, cheen ke li jaati hai," translates to "Power is not requested; it is seized."

## Cast

* Kajol as Maya
* Prabhu Deva
* Naseeruddin Shah
* Jisshu Sengupta
* Samyuktha as Mohini, Maya's Daughter
* Aditya Seal as Akash, Mohini's Love-Interest
* Chhaya Kadam
* Pramod Pathak