OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yell! (group)

Yell! were a British pop duo who had a hit single in 1990 with a cover of "Instant Replay".

## Overview

Yell! consisted of singers Daniel James and Paul Varney. In 1989, they both met manager Jeff Chegwin and decided to form the group. They were signed by Simon Cowell to Fanfare Records. The group's first single, a cover version of Dan Hartman's 1970s hit, "Instant Replay", was produced by Nigel Wright and re-mixed by Pete Hammond from PWL. In January 1990, it entered the UK singles chart and peaked at No.10 in February, giving the duo attention from the pop press. The group then embarked on a promotional tour of Europe.
Daniel James had previously been known as Colin Heywood and he had been a Children's BBC presenter who had presented the live magazine show 'But First This'. He had also appeared as a contestant in the BBC's Song for Europe competition and played Fred in the children's ITV drama series 'Henry's Leg'.
The band's follow up, "One Thing Leads to Another", was produced by Stock Aitken Waterman (SAW), and reached number 81. A cover of "Let's Go Round Again" (produced by Nigel Wright) released in September 1990 reached number 78. In 1991 the duo released an album in Asia called Let's Go! which contained 3 ballads written by Daniel James. Soon after this, the duo went their separate ways. Daniel signed a publishing deal with George Michael's music publisher Dick Leahy and recorded an album. After this Daniel returned to his acting roots and appeared in an Off-Broadway play. He played a CSI in an episode of the NBC series Passions. He also played a rock drummer in the American Web Series 'Apartment for Eight'. In the UK he had a role in an episode of the BBC long running series Eastenders. Other UK TV roles include guest lead roles in Coronation Street, Casualty and Doctors.
Undoubtedly the most talented of the two, Varney went on to release some solo singles which proved commercially unsuccessful but then composed the UK entry for the 1999 Eurovision Song Contest, "Say It Again". He continues to write and produce credible music for the modern age for himself and other artists, and is very happy to no longer rely on his Yell! past to seem relevant.

## Discography
### Album

List of albums, with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| Let's Go! | Released: 1991 Format: CD, LP, cassette, Label: Victor |

### Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Year | Chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | UK | Album |
| "Instant Replay" | 1989 | 10 | Let's Go |
| "One Thing Leads to Another" | 1990 | 81 | Let's Go |
| "Let's Go Round Again" | 1990 | 78 | Let's Go |
# VideoGames & Computer Entertainment

VideoGames & Computer Entertainment (abbreviated as VG&CE) was an American magazine dedicated to covering video games on computers, home consoles and arcades. It was published by LFP, Inc. from the late 1988 until the mid-1990s. Offering game reviews, previews, game strategies and cheat codes as well as coverage of the general industry, VG&CE was also one of the first magazines to cover both home console and computer games. The magazine gave out annual awards in a variety of categories, divided between the best of home video games and computer video games. The magazine featured original artwork by Alan Hunter and other freelance artists.

## History

VG&CE began as a spinoff of ANALOG Computing, a magazine published by LFP devoted to Atari 8-bit computers.
VG&CE was started at LFP by Lee H. Pappas (publisher), with Andy Eddy as executive editor (Eddy was a freelance contributor to the first issue of the magazine, which had the cover date of December 1988, just before relocating to California in September 1988 to become its editor before the first issue hit the streets. During Eddy's tenure at the magazine, there was no one listed as editor-in-chief, simply due to odd staff-titling decisions.) Contributors included Arnie Katz and Bill "The Game Doctor" Kunkel, co-founders of the first video game magazine, Electronic Games. Tips & Tricks editor-in-chief Chris Bieniek was an associate editor at VG&CE. Computer Player editor-in-chief Mike Davila was an associate editor and later executive editor at VG&CE. Knights of Xentar writer David Moskowitz was also an associate editor covering news and computer games during the Eddy/Davila/Bieniek tenure.

### VideoGames - The Ultimate Gaming Magazine

The magazine was renamed into VideoGames - The Ultimate Gaming Magazine starting with the September 1993 issue and dropped computer game coverage. In an effort to compete with magazines popular at the time, such as GamePro, the magazine was made more child-friendly with vibrant colors and issues often featured a videogame cheat printed on the cover, labelled as a "free code" (this ended in late 1994). For much of this era, Chris Gore was editor-in-chief, and it had a monthly news and gossip column "The Gore Score". The magazine ended publication in late 1996, when Ziff-Davis bought VideoGames from LFP and folded the brand.

## Spin-off magazines

VG&CE spun off several other video game magazines:
* TurboPlay (June/July 1990-August/September 1992), a bi-monthly magazine dedicated to covering TurboGrafx-16 hardware and software.
* Tips & Tricks (February 1995-August 2007), a game magazine dedicated to game strategies and cheat codes. The magazine concept was spun out of the "Easter Egg Hunt" and "Tips & Tricks" sections in VG&CE, which offered extensive codes and cheats for video games, as well as the "walkthrough" strategies that VG&CE also provided.
# Ghost Patrol

Ghost Patrol is a 1936 American Western film directed by Sam Newfield.

## Plot

A scientific genius has invented a machine capable of causing planes to crash. He uses it on planes loaded with valuables. Various characters become involved in conspiracies and double crosses in an attempt to stop him.

## Cast

* Tim McCoy as Tim Caverly
* Claudia Dell as Natalie Brent
* Walter Miller as Ted Dawson
* Wheeler Oakman as Kincaid
* James P. Burtis as Henry Brownlee
* Lloyd Ingraham as Prof. Jonathan Brent
* Dick Curtis as Henchie Charlie
# TwitCasting

TwitCasting is a livestreaming service operated by Moi Co., Ltd., headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. In early 2013, TwitCasting was developed as a way to use the Twitter feed to stream content from smartphones directly onto a user's channel. As of July 2021, it had over 33 million registered users. As of March 2020, it had the most monthly active users among livestreaming apps in Japan, according to App Ape Lab analytics.

## History

On February 3, 2010, TwitCasting Live for iPhone was launched and linked with Twitter. On April 6, 2011, TwitCasting Live for Android was launched. In February 2012, after a company split, the operating company was changed from Sidefeed Co., Ltd. to Moi Co., Ltd. In May 2013, Moi Co., Ltd. raised ¥64.8 million from East Ventures and Masao Itō (User Local CEO), and in June 2014, $5 million from Sinar Mas Group and East Ventures. In September 2015, the number of livestreams exceeded 200 million.
On February 18, 2018, "TwitCasting Kiitos", a function that allows listeners to support the planning of live broadcasters, was released, In December 2018, the service had over 20 million registered users. In April 2018, TwitCasting began accepting virtual currency.
In April 2019, a comprehensive license agreement regarding the use of copyrighted works of Nintendo Co., Ltd. was concluded. A gameplay commentary app TwitCasting Games was released on August 8, 2019. A screen sharing function for PC was released in July 2020.
In March 2021, TwitCasting began broadcasting anime with titles from the Show by Rock!! series. Show by Rock!! Stars!! attracted over 200,000 viewers. In October of the same year, the first movie began broadcasting on the service: Sumikko Gurashi: Tobidasu Ehon to Himitsu no ko.

## Overview

Livestreaming on the service is possible from iPhone and Android devices as well as PC. Facebook and Twitter can be used to notify followers about the livestream. The streaming method can be selected from a video livestream and a radio livestream (only audio is distributed but a still image is displayed on the screen). Registration and login are required for streaming and commenting. However, logging in is not required to watch a livestream.
Registration is possible via syncing a Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram account.

## Controversies

The company and other livestreaming services have been criticized for numerous incidents of users livestreaming criminal or malicious acts in order to get viewers, and responded by suspending users for their behavior.
In 2018, the National Police Agency reported that TwitCasting had the fifth highest number of child users who had been crime victims on social network services, after Twitter, Himabu, LINE, and Marin Chat (now ORCA).
# List of settlements in Herefordshire by population

This is a list of settlements in Herefordshire by population based on the results of the 2011 census. The next United Kingdom census will take place in 2021. In 2011, there were 13 built-up area subdivisions with 1,000 or more inhabitants in Herefordshire, shown in the table below.

## Population ranking

| # | Settlement | Population (2001) | Population (2011) |
| 1 | Hereford | 56,370 | 60,415 |
| 2 | Leominster | 10,440 | 10,938 |
| 3 | Ross-on-Wye | 10,085 | 10,582 |
| 4 | Ledbury | 8,490 | 8,862 |
| 5 | Bromyard | 4,013 | 4,117 |
| 6 | Kington | 2,597 | 2,626 |
| 7 | Credenhill | 1,990 | 2,271 |
| 8 | Lugwardine | 1,774 | 1,913 |
| 9 | Kingstone | 1,332 | 1,373 |
| 10 | Withington | 1,004 | 1,131 |
| 11 | Weobley | 1,101 | 1,101 |
| 12 | Clehonger | 1,024 | 1,070 |
| 13 | Ewyas Harold | 995 | 1,007 |
# Metriorhynchoidea

Metriorhynchoidea is an extinct superfamily of thalattosuchian crocodyliforms from the Early Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous (Toarcian - Valanginian, possibly as late as early Aptian) of Europe, North America and South America. Metriorhynchids are fully aquatic crocodyliforms. Named by Fitzinger, in 1843, it contains the basal taxa like Teleidosaurus, Zoneait and Eoneustes and the family Metriorhynchidae. An unnamed taxon is known from Chile.

## Phylogeny

Metriorhynchoidea is a stem-based taxon defined in the PhyloCode by Mark T. Young and colleagues in 2024 as "the largest clade within Thalattosuchia containing Metriorhynchus brevirostris, but not Teleosaurus cadomensis and Macrospondylus bollensis". The more derived clade Euthalattosuchia was named by Young and colleagues in 2024 to contain those thalattosuchians with both cranial and postcranial adaptations to a fully marine lifestye. It is defined in the PhyloCode as the "smallest clade within Metriorhynchoidea containing Zoneait nargorum and Thalattosuchus superciliosus. The cladogram below follows the topology from a 2011 analysis by Andrea Cau and Federico Fanti. Note that the same topology was obtained in Mark T. Young and Marco Brandalise de Andrade, 2009 and Mark T. Young, Stephen L. Brusatte, Marcello Ruta and Marco Brandalise de Andrade, 2010.
# Zack & Geebah

Zack & Geebah were a Liberian musical duo known for their Afro-disco style. Composed of Zack Roberts and Geebah Swaray, the duo were previous members of the band Liberian Dreams. They gained popularity in the 1980s and reportedly sold more than 200,000 copies of their music. Zack and Geebah were known for the hit songs "Keep on Trying" and "Sweet Liberia". Although their career was short lived, the duo managed to release two mini albums and a single. Their album For the Love of Money, which comprises six tracks, is a blend of boogie, disco, West African melodies, and reggae riddims.

## History

Zack & Geebah were composed of singer and drummer Zack Roberts and musician Geebah Swaray. The duo were members of Liberian Dreams, a band known for their hit song "OAU Welcome to Liberia". They decided to record their own music following the band's disbandment, and found work as session musicians in Nigeria. They gained popularity in Liberia in the 1980s and reportedly sold more than 200,000 copies of their music. The duo were known for the hit songs "Keep on Trying" and "Sweet Liberia"; the latter track has been described as a "patriotic ballad". Although their career was short-lived, the duo managed to release two mini albums and a single.
Zack & Geebah's album For the Love of Money was reissued by British record label Barely Breaking Even in 2019, as part of its Tabansi Gold reissue project. The album comprises six tracks and is a blend of boogie, disco, West African melodies, and reggae riddims. It was supported by the single "No Peace No Love". Zack performed at the 1977 FESTAC festival in Lagos, along with other Liberian singers such as Yatta Zoe, Fatu Gayflor, Nimba Burr, and Morris Dorley. He also performed during the re-opening of the Apollo Theatre in Harlem, New York. In 1989, Zack & Geebah disbanded prior to the start of the First Liberian Civil War. The split was due to Zack's desire to open a studio and pursue a solo career. In an interview with a local media outlet, Zack stated that Geebah never wanted them to split.
In September 2019, Zack threatened a court injunction against the former first lady of Liberia, Clar Weah. He accused her and organizations such as USAID, Fauna & Flora International, Partners in Development, and the Forestry Development Authority of using "Sweet Liberia" and "Keep on Trying" in promotional jingles without seeking permission.

## Albums

* For the Love of Money
# Vietnam Magazine

Vietnam Magazine was an American full-color history magazine published bi-monthly which covers the Vietnam War. It was founded in 1988 by the late Colonel Harry G. Summers, Jr. Colonel Summers served in the U.S. Army in both Korea and Vietnam, where he was twice wounded and decorated for valor. Until 2024 the editor was David T. Zabecki, he served as major general, until his retirement in 2007, in the U.S. Army Reserve and as Deputy Chief of Staff for Mobilization and Reserve Affairs for U.S. Army Europe. It ceased publication in March 2024.
Contributors to Vietnam include journalists, military historians, political analysts and the commanders and men who served. Many articles were first-person accounts of combat operations, including personal interviews with enlisted men and officers, and specs on units and weaponry.
Some notable contributors to Vietnam include:
* Major General Huỳnh Văn Cao, commander of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam 7th Division
* Colonel David H. Hackworth, Vietnam veteran and prominent military journalist
* General Nguyen Duc Huy, commander of the NVA 351st Division
* Senator John McCain, retired U.S. Navy aviator and senator from Arizona
* Oliver Stone, Vietnam veteran and director of Platoon and Born on the Fourth of July
* General William Westmoreland, Commander U.S. Military Assistance Command, Vietnam
Vietnam was published in Leesburg, Virginia, by the Weider History Group, along with the publications America's Civil War and Civil War Times.
Vietnam had a number of recurring departments, including:
Personality – Study of an individual person in the Vietnam War
Arsenal – Profiles on the armament, artillery, armor and supplies used in the war
Fighting Forces – Study of an individual unit in the war
Perspectives – First-hand accounts of experiences in the Vietnam War
# Arvo Haug

Arvo Haug (born 14 May 1938 Tallinn) is an Estonian psychiatrists and politician, representing the Estonian Centre Party. He was a member of VII, VIII, and IX Riigikogu.
# Chairing the Member (Haydon)

Chairing the Member is an 1828 oil painting by the British artist Benjamin Robert Haydon. Combining elements of genre painting and history painting, it was inspired by an event he has witnessed while imprisoned in the King's Bench Prison for debt. The prisoners staged a mock election in which two of them were "elected" as Members of Parliament.
Haydon had portrayed the actual voting taking place in his 1827 work The Mock Election. For the second, companion painting he focused on the ceremonial chairing of the winners. It was not an accurate depiction of the scene. By the time the military arrived to restore order in the prison (represented by the file of Grenadier Guards on the left) the candidates had already been confined in a strongroom. Haydon is himself seen watching the events from an upstairs window.
The painting was completed by the end of August 1828 and in October went on display at the Western Exchange Bazaar in the fashionable shopping district off Regent's Street along with several of Haydon's other paintings including Venus Appearing to Anchises. It received praise from a reviewer in The Times.
While The Mock Election had been bought by George IV for the Royal Collection, he did not purchase the follow-up painting. Instead it was bought at a lower price of £300 by a man from Haydon's native Devon. It is now in the collection of the Tate Britain in Pimlico, having been acquired in 1946. Haydon never completed a planned third painting of the series The Election Ball.
# Climate change in Vienna

Climate change in the Austrian state of Vienna affects various environments and industries.

## Greenhouse gas emissions

Annual greenhouse gas emissions in 2005 accounted for 2,900,000 tonnes in 2017, and 2,900,000 tonnes in 2020.

## Impacts of climate change
### Increased mortality rate

The overall mortality rate would increase, but the increase would be especially large for older, poorer and socially disadvantaged people.

## Response
### Legislation
#### Wiener Landes-Klimagesetz

Due to there being no recent federal legislation, the state of Vienna legislated for targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
Vienna was the first state to make this commitment.
Under the legislation, Vienna is to reach net zero emissions by 2040. The legislation is intended to complement and not replace existing legislation regarding building regulations and tree protection.
The legislation also has the following requirements as well as others:
* climate timetables must be updated every 5 years
* climate budgets must be developed to show the city's climate measures
* climate must be considered in the development of laws and regulations, and also construction projects
* climate alliances may be established to allow for companies and other organisations operating in the city
# United States lightship Columbia

United States lightship Columbia (WLV-604) is a lightship located in Astoria, Oregon, United States of America. Columbia was formerly moored near the mouth of the Columbia River.

## History

Commissioned in 1951, Columbia was the fourth and final lightship stationed at the mouth of the Columbia River. Built by Rice Brothers Shipyard in Boothbay, Maine, Columbia was launched with her sister-ship, Relief (WLV-605). The new WLV-604 replaced the aging vessel LV-93, which had been in service on the Columbia River since 1939. From 1892 until 1979, the Columbia River lightships guided vessels across the Columbia River Bar and an area known as the Graveyard of the Pacific. Columbia was the final lightship to be decommissioned on the U.S. West coast. She was replaced by an automated navigational buoy soon after. The buoy has since been retired.
Because of its importance, the Coast Guard had a permanent 18 man crew stationed on board, consisting of 17 enlisted men and one warrant officer who served as ship's captain. Everything the crew needed had to be on board. In the winter, weeks of rough weather prevented any supplies from being delivered. Life on board the lightship was marked by long stretches of monotony and boredom intermixed with riding gale-force storms. The crew worked two to four week rotations, with ten men on duty at all times.
In 1978, Columbia was added to the National Register of Historic Places. It was removed from the Register in 1983 due to relocation from its historic location. She was returned to the Register in 1989 when she was declared a National Historic Landmark, listed under the name Lightship WAL-604, "Columbia". WLV-604 is now located at the Columbia River Maritime Museum, alongside the navigational buoy that replaced her in 1979.
# Brian Till

Brian Till (born March 26, 1960, in Houston, Texas), is a racecar driver who formerly competed in the CART Championship Car series. He raced in the 1992–1995 seasons with 20 career starts.

## Racing career

Till had success early being named Rookie of the Year of the Houston Region of the SCCA in 1986. Not long after, he won the 1990 Atlantic Championship with race engineer, Gerald Tyler. In 1991, he joined the Indy Lights series, again with Tyler and won the race at Mid-Ohio. In CART he ran 20 races with Tyler, including the 1994 Indianapolis 500, where he finished 12th. Till had three top-ten finishes in CART competition.
Till drove full-time in the Trans-Am Series in 1995 and finished 9th in points.

## Broadcasting career

After retiring as a professional driver, Till worked for the American Le Mans Series as a pit reporter for coverage of endurance sports car races and an instructor at the Mid-Ohio High Performance Driving school near Lexington, Ohio.
Currently, Till is contracted to NBC Sports but has also worked sports car and NASCAR Camping World Truck Series broadcasts for Fox Sports. On NBCSN, Till has filled in on the network's IndyCar coverage, particularly on weekends of both an IndyCar and Formula One race on the network. He has been play-by-play announcer on at least one IndyCar Series race per season since 2012.

## Racing record
### SCCA National Championship Runoffs

| Year | Track | Car | Engine | Class | Finish | Start | Status |
| 1985 | Road Atlanta | Spec Racer | Renault | Spec Racer Renault | 23 | 9 | Running |

### American Open Wheel

(key)

#### CART

| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Rank | Points |
| 1992 | Robco | SRF | PHX | LBH 11 | INDY | DET 23 | POR 20 | MIL | NHA 12 | TOR 10 | MIC | CLE 15 | ROA 11 | VAN | MDO 14 | NAZ | LS 27 | | 23rd | 8 |
| 1993 | Turley | SRF | PHX | LBH | INDY | MIL | DET | POR 22 | CLE 9 | TOR 13 | MIC | NHA 10 | ROA 22 | VAN | MDO 17 | NAZ 16 | LS 29 | | 25th | 7 |
| 1994 | Coyne | SRF | PHX 19 | LBH | INDY 12 | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MIC | MDO | NHA | VAN | ROA | NAZ | LS | | 33rd | 1 |
| 1995 | Foyt | MIA | SRF | PHX | LBH | NAZ | INDY | MIL | DET | POR | ROA | TOR | CLE | MIC | MDO | NHA | VAN 26 | LS | 45th | 0 |