OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Obi Ndefo

Obi Ndefo (October 29, 1972 – August 28, 2024) was an American actor and yoga teacher, best known as Bodie Wells on the television drama Dawson's Creek, and for his recurring role as Rak'nor in Stargate SG-1.

## Early life and career

Ndefo was born in Los Angeles on October 29, 1972. He was a graduate of Yale University's drama school. Ndefo appeared in episodes of the television series: Angel, The West Wing, The Jamie Foxx Show, Stargate SG-1, 3rd Rock from the Sun, Half & Half, Crossing Jordan, Star Trek: Deep Space Nine and Star Trek: Voyager.
He was the founder of the Los Angeles-based non-profit 'Arts Alliance for Humanity', which supports keeping arts education in public schools and communities. He was also a writer, yoga teacher and a founder of a non-profit fostering the arts and societal wellness.

## Personal life and death

Ndefo was of Nigerian heritage.
In August 2019, Ndefo was in a grocery store parking lot when he was struck by a car whose driver was intoxicated. After the collision, Ndefo lost both legs above the knee.
Ndefo died on August 28, 2024, at the age of 51. Ndefo's sister Nkem stated Obi died of the eating disorder orthorexia.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1995 | Star Trek: Deep Space Nine | Drex | Episode “Way of the Warrior” |
| 1995 | The Wayans Bros. | Delroy Jones | Episode “Think Fast” |
| 1996 | The Jamie Foxx Show | Adrian | Episode “Burned Twice by the Same Flame” |
| 1998–2002 | Dawson's Creek | Bodie Wells | 10 episodes |
| 1998 | 3rd Rock from the Sun | Eric | Episode “What's Love Got to Do, Got to Do with Dick” |
| 1999 | Angel | Bartender | Episode “Lonely Hearts” |
| 2000–2005 | Stargate SG-1 | Rak’nor | 6 episodes |
| 2000 | Star Trek: Voyager | Protector | Episode “Blink of an Eye” |
| 2001 | Columbo: Murder with Too Many Notes | Nathaniel Murphy | Television film |
| 2001 | The District | Mason Avery | 2 episodes |
| 2001 | H.M.O. | | Television pilot |
| 2002 | Role of a Lifetime | Ritchie | Film, Credited as Obi N’Defo |
| 2002 | Crossing Jordan | Joe Wheeler | Episode “As If by Fate” |
| 2002 | NYPD Blue | Officer Carpenter | Episode “Off the Wall” |
| 2003 | Filet of 4 | | Short film |
| 2003 | Half & Half | Marcus | Episode “The Big Foot in My Mouth Episode” |
| 2003 | The West Wing | Donald | Episode “Separation of Powers” |
| 2013 | Vampires in Venice | Pepper | Film |
| 2017 | Beauty and the Baller | Sergio | 2 episodes |
| 2021 | NCIS: Los Angeles | Joyner | Episode “Fukushu” |
# Yoon A-jung

Yoon A-jung (Korean: 윤아정; born November 19, 1981) is a South Korean actress.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2008 | Glass Castle | Lee Joo-hee | |
| 2009 | I'll Give You Everything | Cha Nam-joo | |
| 2011 | My Bittersweet Life | Hong Joo-mi | |
| 2012 | Ice Adonis | Choi Yoo-ra | |
| 2012 | Drama Special Series: "The Brightest Moment in Life" | Seo-jung | |
| 2013 | A Hundred Year Legacy | Kim Joo-ri | |
| 2013 | Empress Ki | Yeon-hwa | |
| 2014 | Temptation | Han Ji-sun | |
| 2014 | Rosy Lovers | Park Se-ra | |
| 2016 | That Sun in the Sky | Kang In-kyung | |
| 2017 | You Are Too Much | Go Na-kyung | |
| 2019 | Woman of 9.9 Billion | Yu Mi-ra | |
| 2022 | The Secret House | Woo Min-yeong | Cameo |
| 2023 | Pale Moon | So Mi-kyung | |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2008 | The Moonlight of Seoul | Mi-seon |

### Variety show

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2017 | Live Talk Show Taxi | Guest with Eru (Episode 497) |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2014 | 3rd APAN Star Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Temptation, Empress Ki | Nominated |
| 2016 | KBS Drama Awards | Excellence Award, Actress in a Daily Drama | That Sun in the Sky | Nominated |
| 2017 | MBC Drama Awards | Golden Acting Award, Actress in a Weekend Drama | You Are Too Much | Nominated |
# Aubrey Jones

Aubrey Jones (20 November 1911 – 10 April 2003) was a British Conservative politician who served as Member of Parliament for Birmingham Hall Green from 1950 to 1965.

## Early life

Jones was born in Penydarren. He attended Cyfarthfa Castle Secondary School in Merthyr Tydfil and later graduated with a first-class degree from the London School of Economics, where he won the Gladstone Memorial Prize. During his time at university he joined the Liberal Party, only to leave "after having heard a speech by Sir Archibald Sinclair." Soon after graduation he found employment as a "secretary-cum-research assistant" to the Foreign Secretary, Sir John Simon. He was to undertake further work as a research assistant at the League of Nations in Geneva before moving on to journalism. An initial stint as a reporter for the Western Mail led, in 1937, to his recruitment by The Times, where he worked firstly as a sub-editor and then, two years later, as a correspondent in Berlin. Following the outbreak of the Second World War he was recruited into the Intelligence Corps and soon transferred to Section V of the Secret Intelligence Service. He was posted to Bari after the Allied invasion of Italy.

## Career

At the 1950 general election, he was elected as the first Member of Parliament (MP) for the new constituency of Birmingham Hall Green. He was Minister of Fuel and Power from 1955 to 1957, and the last Minister of Supply from 1957 to 1959. He resigned from the House of Commons in 1965 in order to take up the position of Chairman of the newly created Prices & Incomes Board. He received an Honorary degree (Doctor of Science) from the University of Bath in 1966.
After leaving the Prices and Incomes Board in October 1970, he became chair of Laporte Industries and a director of Thomas Tilling, Cornhill Insurance and Black & Decker.
At the 1983 general election, he stood as the Liberal candidate for Sutton Coldfield, having rejoined the party in 1980 after a hiatus of nearly fifty years.

## Published works

* The Pendulum of Politics, 1946
* If Steel is Nationalised, 1949
* Industrial Order, 1950
* The New Inflation: the politics of prices and incomes, 1973
* Economics and Equality (editor), 1976
* My LSE (contribution), 1977
* The End of the Keynesian Era (contribution), 1977
* Oil: the missed opportunity, 1981
* Britain’s Economy: the roots of stagnation, 1985
# Bob Dermer

Bob Dermer (born 1946) is a Canadian actor who first made his contributions to Canadian television in 1965 as an actor in Ottawa on a late night serial called Milk and Honey which ran for 200 episodes.
Prior to Readalong, Dermer was also on several Canadian children's shows such as Hi Diddle Day which ran for 10 years on the CBC followed by Pencil Box which ran for another six years.

## Early life

Dermer was born in Ottawa, Ontario.

## Career

In the 1980s, Dermer appeared on the children's show Today's Special, playing a puppet character named Sam Crenshaw, and starred in the animated Raccoons series and specials as Ralph Raccoon (and various other characters.) He was the voice of Grumpy Bear in the Care Bears films and TV series of that era. In the middle of airing Today's Special in 1984, Dermer was nearly killed in a car accident and suffered from a broken clavicle and thoracic ribs and lost his left eye. He was unable to perform for five months and had to wear an eye patch before having an eyeball transplant.
Later on, he made a cameo appearance in Walt Disney Pictures's 1994 film The Santa Clause before making one final foray in the 1996 made-for-TV movie Hostile Advances: The Kerry Ellison Story. He retired from the TV business in 2001.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1985 | The Care Bears Movie | Grumpy Bear | Voice |
| 1986 | Care Bears Movie II: A New Generation | Grumpy Bear | Voice |
| 1987 | The Care Bears Adventure in Wonderland | Grumpy Bear | Voice |
| 1988 | Care Bears Nutcracker Suite | Grumpy Bear | Voice |
| 1994 | The Santa Clause | Puppet Punch | Voice |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1976 | King of Kensington | Norman | Episode: "Duke's Dilemma" |
| 1980 | The Christmas Raccoons | Ralph Raccoon | Television film |
| 1981 | The Raccoons on Ice | Ralph Raccoon | Television film |
| 1981 | Today's Special: Live on Stage | Sam Crenshaw | Television special |
| 1981–1987 | Today's Special | Sam Crenshaw | 89 episodes |
| 1983 | The Raccoons and the Lost Star | Ralph Raccoon | Television film |
| 1984 | The Care Bears Battle the Freeze Machine | Frostbite / Cloudkeeper | Television film |
| 1984–1985 | Téléfrançais! | Various voices | 8 episodes |
| 1985 | The Edison Twins | Benny | Episode: "The Mole People" |
| 1985 | Care Bears | Grumpy Bear, various voices | 11 episodes |
| 1985–1991 | The Raccoons | Ralph Raccoon, Lady Baden Baden, additional voices | 60 episodes |
| 1986–1988 | The Care Bears Family | Grumpy Bear | 46 episodes |
| 1990 | Basil Hears a Noise | Additional characters | Television film |
| 1994 | Road to Avonlea | Emmet Horn | Episode: "Modern Times" |
| 1994 | Tales from the Cryptkeeper | Rose's Dad | Episode: "Growing Pains" |
| 1995 | The Neverending Story | Jacko | 2 episodes |
| 1996 | Hostile Advances: The Kerry Ellison Story | Drunk | Television film |
# Order of Omega

The Order of Omega is an undergraduate Greek society recognizing "fraternity men and women who have attained a high standard of leadership in inter-fraternity activities." It functions as an adjunct to traditional fraternal organizations rather than a social or professional group in se. It is not an academic honor society; a minimum grade point average is only one of six criteria for admission.

## History

The Order of Omega was established in 1959 at the University of Miami. It sought to differentiate itself from the long-standing Greek honors society of Phi Beta Kappa by emphasizing community service and inter-Greek communication over academic and nominal honors. At that time, the group adopted as its mark the Greek letter omega in gold on an ivory field. The organization was unique to the University of Miami until, in 1967, a second charter was granted to begin a chapter at University of Southern Mississippi. The group remained exclusive to men until 1977.
In more recent years, the order has emerged as a moot arena in which the fraternity and sorority community can air progressive changes to its member organizations as a whole; the 'dry' movement eschewing alcohol use among many groups drew a great deal of support from discussion in the early 1980s about how to improve the general reputation of the Fraternity/Sorority community. The stated purposes of the organization are:
* To recognize those fraternity men and women who have attained a high standard of leadership in interfraternity activities, to encourage them to continue along this line, and to inspire others to strive for similar conspicuous attainment;
* To bring together outstanding fraternity men and women to create an organization that will help to mold the sentiment of the institution on questions of local and intercollegiate fraternity affairs.
* To bring together members of the faculty, alumni, and student members of the institution's fraternities and sororities on a basis of mutual interest, understanding, and helpfulness;
* To help create an atmosphere where ideas and issues can be discussed openly across Greek lines and to help work out solutions.
At present, the order maintains over 575 chapters at colleges and universities in the United States and Canada.
# 2008 Acrobatic Gymnastics World Championships

The 21st Acrobatic Gymnastics World Championships were held in Glasgow, Scotland from 10–12 October 2008, at the Kelvin Hall.

## Results
### Men's Group

| Rank | Team | Country | Point |
| | Denis Cherevatov, Anton Danchenko, Maxim Chulkov, Teymuraz Gurgenidze | Russia | 28.751 |
| | Zhao Yuchao, Han Yuliang, Fang Sheng, Xue Wangxin | China | 28.720 |
| | Adam McAssey, Adam Buckingham, Alex Uttley, Samuel Sturt | United Kingdom | 28.550 |
| 4 | Artur Avakyan, Yuriy Gerasimov, Konstantin Stetsenko, Grigoriy Sergienko | Russia | 28.510 |
| 5 | Ilham Abbasov, Rustam Najafguliyev, Elnur Mammadov, Farid Mammadov | Azerbaijan | 28.120 |
| 6 | Milen Gospodinov, Velcho Stoyanov, Nikolay Ivanov, Venelin Parvanov | Bulgaria | 27.850 |

### Men's Pair

| Rank | Team | Country | Point |
| | Mykola Shcherbak, Serhiy Popov | Ukraine | 28.622 |
| | Konstantin Pilipchuk, Alexei Dudchenko | Russia | 28.609 |
| | Mark Fyson, Edward Upcott | United Kingdom | 28.503 |
| 4 | Viacheslav Spirin, Stanislav Kotelnikov | Russia | 28.468 |
| 5 | João Maia, Tiago Figueiredo | Portugal | 27.580 |
| 6 | Yang Hengyi, Chen Hongen | China | 27.520 |

### Mixed Pair

| Rank | Team | Country | Point |
| | Olga Sviridova, Stanislav Babarykin | Russia | 28.812 |
| | Kristin Allen, Michael Rodrigues | United States | 28.801 |
| | Anastasia Gorbatyuk, Alexander Barleben | Russia | 28.801 |
| 4 | Julie van Gelder, Menno Vanderghote | Belgium | 28.601 |
| 5 | Alona Burlachenko, Sergei Zabiyaka | Ukraine | 28.390 |
| 6 | Sergei Bykhavtsov, Anastasia Zharnasek | Belarus | 28.080 |

### Women's Group

| Rank | Team | Country | Point |
| | Tamara Turlacheva, Irina Borzova, Tatiana Baranovskaya | Russia | 28.758 |
| | Anastasia Chistyakova, Ekaterina Stroynova, Ekaterina Loginova | Russia | 28.732 |
| | Maria Girut, Tatiana Motuz, Alina Starevich | Belarus | 28.400 |
| 4 | Emily Grove, Casey Morrison, Victoria Lamkin | United Kingdom | 28.359 |
| 5 | Soen Geirnaert, Corinne van Hombeeck, Maaike Croket | Belgium | 28.054 |
| 6 | Olena Nepytaeva, Olga Varchuk, Anna Gorbatenko | Ukraine | 28.011 |

### Women's Pair

| Rank | Team | Country | Point |
| | Alina Yushko, Katsiaryna Murashko | Belarus | 28.740 |
| | Florence Henrist, Tatjana de Vos | Belgium | 28.716 |
| | Raushaniya Khakimova, Alena Ploskova | Russia | 28.658 |
| 4 | Tatiana Alexeeva, Natalia Fedorova | Russia | 28.350 |
| 5 | Kristina Maraziuk, Natalia Kakhntuk | Belarus | 28.154 |
| 6 | Ayla Ahmadova, Dialara Sultanova | Azerbaijan | 28.140 |
# First Secretary of the Communist Youth League of China

The first secretary of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China is the leader of the Communist Youth League of China (CYLC). The first secretary heads the Secretariat of the Central Committee.
The Central Committee elects one first secretary and several secretaries to form the Secretariat, which handles the day-to-day affairs of the CYLC.$^{:126}$ The first secretary also serves ex officio as the president of the China Youth University of Political Studies.

## List of secretaries

| No. | Officeholder | Officeholder | Term of office | Term of office | Ref. |
| No. | Officeholder | Officeholder | Took office | Left office | Ref. |
| 1 | | Yu Xiusong (1899–1939) | 1920 | 1922 | |
| 2 | | Shi Cuntong (1899–1970) | 1922 | 1925 | |
| 3 | | Zhang Tailei (1898–1927) | 1925 | 1927 | |
| 4 | | Ren Bishi (1906–1985) | 1927 | 1928 | |
| 5 | | Guan Xiangying (1902–1946) | 1928 | 1946 | |
| 6 | | Feng Wenbin (1911–1997) | 1949 | 1953 | |
| 7 | | Hu Yaobang (1915–1989) | 1953 | 1966 | |
| 8 | | Han Ying (born 1935) | 27 October 1978 | 30 November 1982 | |
| 9 | | Wang Zhaoguo (born 1941) | December 1982 | December 1984 | |
| 10 | | Hu Jintao (born 1942) | 14 December 1984 | 8 July 1985 | |
| 11 | | Song Defu (1946–2007) | November 1985 | May 1993 | |
| 12 | | Li Keqiang (1955–2023) | 10 May 1993 | 23 June 1998 | |
| 13 | | Zhou Qiang (born 1960) | 25 June 1998 | 6 November 2006 | |
| 14 | | Hu Chunhua (born 1963) | November 2006 | April 2008 | |
| 15 | | Lu Hao (born 1967) | April 2008 | March 2013 | |
| 16 | | Qin Yizhi (born 1965) | 19 March 2013 | 20 September 2017 | |
| 17 | | He Junke (born 1969) | 29 June 2018 | 31 May 2023 | |
| 18 | | A Dong (born 1970) | 31 May 2023 | Incumbent | |
# Miyagi Tamayo

Miyagi Tamayo (宮城タマヨ, Miyagi Tamayo, 1 February 1892 – 19 November 1960), née Ueda (植田, Ueda), was a Japanese social worker and politician who was a member of the House of Councillors.

## Biography

Miyagi Tamayo was born on 1 February 1892 in Yamaguchi town in Yoshiki District, Yamaguchi, the second daughter of Ueda Kyūnojō (植田久之丞). She graduated from the Nara Girl's Higher Normal School Natural History Department in March 1914, and she later became an assistant teacher at her alma mater.
From 1920 until 1923 she studied child protection issues at the Ohara Institute for Social Research. In 1922, the same year the shōnenhō was enacted, she traveled to the United States on behalf of the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture and the Ministry of Justice to study child protection projects. After returning to Japan, he became Japan's first female probation officer at the Tokyo juvenile court. She was married to Miyagi Chōgorō [ja], a prosecutor in the Supreme Court of Judicature of Japan, from 1927 until his death in 1942.
She was elected to the House of Councillors national district in the 1947 Japanese House of Councillors election, and was a member of Ryokufūkai. She was re-elected in the 1953 Japanese House of Councillors election, and she devoted her efforts to the enactment of the Prostitution Prevention Law. She was a member of the committees for Central Youth Affairs, Prostitution Countermeasures, and Rehabilitation and Protection, and she was also the Chairman of the House of Councillors Library. She was the director of the Judicial Protection Association and of the Japan Women's Social Education Association. She was a member of the Kyoritsu Women's University board of trustees.
In 1957, she heard Westminster Quarters while in England, and she came up with the idea of giving "mother bells" as presents; by 1959, she had installed them in sixty-four locations across Japan, including juvenile institutions and women's guidance homes.
Miyagi Tamayo died on 19 November 1960.
# Xephyr

Xephyr is a display server software implementing the X11 display server protocol based on KDrive which targets a window on a host X Server as its framebuffer. It is written by Matthew Allum. Xephyr is an X-on-X implementation and runs on X.Org Server and can work with Glamor. Future versions could make use of libinput. Replacing Xephyr with the xf86-video-dummy and xf86-video-nested drivers in the normal X.Org server is being considered as part of X11R7.8.

## Features

Unlike the similar Xnest, Xephyr supports modern X extensions (even if the host server does not) such as composite, damage, and randr. It uses SHM images and shadow framebuffer updates to provide good performance. It also has a visual debugging mode for observing screen updates.

## Limitations

Xorg's version of Xephyr uses only software rendering for OpenGL, but Feng Haitao has developed a forked version of Xephyr which can do hardware-accelerated rendering if the underlying X server has the capability.
# Macleania insignis

Macleania insignis, family Ericaceae is a member of the blueberry family—its most common ancestors in North America include blueberries and cranberries. The family Ericaceae is spread across the world, with a large concentration found in South America. This plant falls within the Neotropical subgroup and then Andean clade of this family. The Psammisia II section shares the closest common ancestor to this plant, and its closest split on a family tree is shared with Macleania coccoloboides and Macleania bullata. Phylogenic classification of M. insignis has primarily been carried out through an examination of morphological traits as well as genetic analysis. Macleania is an angiosperm eudicot, in the order of Ericales and the family Ericaceae.

## Description

Macleania insignis displays 3 cm tubular red orange flowers and dense shiny oval leaves. It can grow in a cloud forest (as an epiphyte) and as a terrestrial plant. The plant can spread out over several feet, and its roots form large, woody tubers that partially emerge above the soil surface in terrestrial plants. Macleania produces an edible fruit that is purple and lightly sweet.

## In the wild

In a natural setting plants within the Macleania clade are pollinated by hummingbirds. The ability of a plant to attract a pollinator impacts its level of reproductive success. Macleania are found in regions of cloud forest in Central and South America, specifically Mexico, Costa Rica, and Colombia.

## Cultivation

Macleania insignis is considered to be a desirable and attractive greenhouse plant, it can be found for sale but is rare. M. insignis prefers moderate greenhouse conditions and partial shade
# He Yiran

He Yiran (Chinese: 贺一然; pinyin: Hé Yírán; born 17 February 2005) is a Chinese professional footballer who plays as a defender for Chinese Super League club Changchun Yatai.

## Club Career

He Yiran began his career playing for the youth academy of Changchun Yatai. He made his professional debut for the club as a substitute in a 7-1 away victory over Hebei F.C. on 19 August 2022.

## International Career

He Yiran has played for China at various youth levels. He was part of the China U20's squad for the 2025 AFC U-20 Asian Cup, making four appearances in the tournament.
# Avakin Life

Avakin Life is a 3D life simulation computer and mobile video game developed and published by Lockwood Publishing, a company based in Nottingham, England. The game was first released in December 2013 for Android devices. As per 2022, it has more than 200 million registered users on iOS, Android and ChromeOS and more than a million daily players.
According to the developer, Avakin Life was inspired by PlayStation Home, as a similar platform for mobile, and saw an increase in its player base after PlayStation Home's closure in 2015.
# Kanguva (soundtrack)

Kanguva is the soundtrack album composed by Devi Sri Prasad for the 2024 Indian Tamil-language of the same name, directed by Siva, starring Suriya in dual roles. The film is produced by K. E. Gnanavel Raja under Studio Green, jointly with UV Creations. The lyrics are written by Viveka and Madhan Karky. The album was released by Saregama on 11 December 2024.

## Production

In March 2022, either Anirudh Ravichander or Ravi Basrur was reported to be replacing D. Imman, who was initially announced as the music composer. However, the makers chose Devi Sri Prasad later. The soundtrack and film score is composed by Devi Sri Prasad, in his fifth collaboration with Suriya after Maayavi (2005), Aaru (2005), Singam (2010) and Singam II (2013) and second with Siva after Veeram (2014). The film's music rights were purchased by Saregama.

## Release

The track "Kanguva Glimpse" which featured in film's glimpse video was released on 26 July 2023. The first single titled "Fire Song" was released on 23 July 2024, coinciding with Suriya's 49th birthday. The second single "Yolo" was released on 21 October 2024.
The audio launch was planned to be held on 26 October at Nehru Stadium, Chennai. It was initially reported that the audio launch was scheduled on 20 October 2024. The third single "Thalaivane" (in Tamil and Malayalam), "Naayaka" (in Telugu and Kannada), and "Naayak" (in Hindi) was released on 29 October 2024. The fourth single "Mannippu" (in Tamil), "Mannimpu" (in Telugu), "Maappu" (in Malayalam), "Mannisu" (in Kannada) and "Maafi" (in Hindi) was released on 7 November 2024. The album was released by Saregama on 11 December 2024.