OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Siege of Sawran

Siege of Sawran — In 1487, the Kazakh army under the leadership of the Kazakh rulers besieged the city. During the siege, the residents conspired with Chipmunk Khan and surrendered Mahmud Sultan to the Kazakhs.

## Background

The prolonged and persistent struggle in Turkestan had a negative impact on economic activity, the condition of the cities, and especially the surrounding villages. The inhabitants of the cities sought ways to prevent destruction, which largely explains the previously mentioned events of Sygnak’s surrender to Burunduk Khan and Arkuk’s surrender to Muhammad Shaybani.

## Siege

Two months after Mahmud Sultan became the ruler of Sawran, the city was besieged by the combined forces of Burunduk Khan, Janibek Khan’s sons – Kasym and Adik, as well as Muhammad-Mazid Tarkhan. The besiegers established secret contacts with the local nobility, which led to an uprising of the city's inhabitants against the Uzbek garrison.
It is evident that part of the Sawran elite had closer ties with the Kazakh khan, which had been established long before the city had been under Kazakh control for an extended period. The inhabitants of Sauran handed over Muhammad Shaybani’s brother along with his entire entourage to the Kazakhs. Kasym Sultan sent the prisoners to Suzak, but along the way, Mahmud Sultan managed to escape.

## Consequences

After strengthening their position in Sawran, Burunduk Khan and Janibek Khan’s sons marched toward Otrar with a large army. Muhammad Shaybani was in the city, and together with Muhammad-Mazid Tarkhan, they laid siege to the fortress.
# Amir Taaki

Amir Taaki (Persian: امیر تاکی; born 6 February 1988) is a British-Iranian anarchist revolutionary, hacktivist, and programmer who is known for his leading role in the Bitcoin project, and for pioneering many open source projects. Forbes listed Taaki in their 30 Under 30 listing of 2014. Driven by the political philosophy of the Rojava revolution, Taaki traveled to Syria, served in the YPG military, and worked in Rojava's civil society on various economic projects for a year and a half.

## Biography

Amir Taaki was born 6 February 1988 in London, the eldest of three children of a Scottish-English mother and an Iranian father who is a property developer. Taaki grew up in nearby Kent. From an early age Taaki took an interest in computer technology, teaching himself computer programming.
After briefly attending two British universities, Taaki gravitated to the free software movement. Taaki assisted in the creation of SDL Collide, an extension of Simple DirectMedia Layer, an open source library used by video game developers.
In 2009 and 2010, Taaki made his living as a professional poker player. His experience with online gambling attracted him to the Bitcoin project. At one point, he was listed among Bitcoin's main developers. He founded the first UK Bitcoin exchange, "Britcoin", which was succeeded in 2011 by a new British exchange called Intersango, in which he was a principal developer. Intersango has since closed.
In 2012, Taaki organized the first Bitcoin conference in London.
In 2014, together with Cody Wilson, he launched the Dark Wallet project after a crowdfunding run on IndieGoGo which raised over $50,000. Taaki, along with other developers from Airbitz, a Bitcoin software company, created a prototype for a decentralised marketplace called "DarkMarket" in 2014, at a hackathon in Toronto, which was forked into the OpenBazaar project.
As of 2013, he resided in an anarchist squat in the former anti-G8 HQ building in London, England.
In 2015, Taaki went to Rojava (Syrian Kurdistan) to offer his skills to the revolution and served the YPG military. He had no training but spent three and a half months in the YPG military fighting on the front. He was then discharged and worked in the civil society for over a year on various projects for Rojava's economics committee.
In February 2018, Taaki created a group in Catalonia dedicated to leveraging blockchain technology to help national liberation causes such as the Catalan independence movement.
In 2023, Politico reported that Taaki was working on an anarchist project called DarkFi that aimed to allow people to form organizations that collectively raise and distribute money in complete secrecy.
Taaki appears in the Bitcoin documentary Money Electric: The Bitcoin Mystery, released in October 2024. He has publicly disagreed with the film's theory of Peter Todd as Satoshi Nakamoto.
# Forte Sperone

Forte Sperone is a fortification included in the "New Walls" built to defend the Italian city of Genoa, located on top of Mount Peralto. The union of two walls, one on the side of Val Polcevera and the other on the side of Val Bisagno, gives the fort the appearance of the bow of a ship, from which its name derives. Due to its dominant position, it was one of the most important structures of the fortifications of Genoa.

## Description

Forte Sperone has a complex structure, built on three distinct levels. The first level, which holds the main entrance, was designed to house warehouses, service rooms, and cisterns; on the second level were offices and rooms for officers and NCOs, and on the third level were rooms for soldiers. The structure normally sheltered a garrison of about 300 soldiers, which could reach 900 in case of need. The importance of the fort was evidenced by its artillery pieces: 18 cannons of various sizes, nine howitzers, and numerous smaller pieces.

## History

The presence of a Ghibelline fortress at the location, built initially of wood and then of stone, called "Bastia del Peralto", has been documented since 1319. In 1530, the Senate of the Republic of Genoa commissioned its reconstruction.
This structure was likely incorporated into the New Walls at the time of their construction (1629-1633). During the Austrian siege of 1747, an elevated structure was erected at the point where the walls joined, to increase the firepower of the bastion. After the end of the war, the construction of the actual fort began: with progressive extensions which lasted until 1830, the structure assumed the aspect that we can still observe today.
In the Napoleonic era, a "closing" curtain wall was designed facing the city, to defend the fort from any popular uprisings. This curtain, in which the monumental entrance portal was inserted, was built after 1815. The entrance portal, surmounted by a Savoy coat of arms in marble, is equipped with a drawbridge, still present with its lifting mechanism to this day.
In 1823, a special commission prepared the plans for a project, never carried out (probably due to the very high cost that it would have entailed), to integrate the three fortifications of Peralto (Castellaccio, Sperone, and Begato) into a single citadel.
During the uprisings of 1849, the fort was occupied for a short time by rioters, who abandoned it as events turned in favour of the royal army.

## Recent history

After the decommissioning of the Genoese fortifications, ordered in 1914, Croatian and Serbian prisoners of war were held in the fort during World War I. In 1918, the prison was administered by Francesco Calì, who had been a footballer and first captain of the Italian national football team.
From 1958 to 1981, the fort was used as a barracks for the Guardia di Finanza, and subsequently taken over by the Municipality of Genoa, which organized cultural events there in the summer.

## Image gallery

* Forte Sperone seen from Begato walls (2012)
* Main entrance to the fort (2013)
* The abutment that gives the name to the fortress (2010)
* Drawbridge lifting mechanism (2010)
# My Savior My God

"My Savior My God" is a 2006 radio single by contemporary Christian musician, Aaron Shust, from his album, Anything Worth Saying. Although usually credited as author and composer, Shust used the verses from Dora Greenwell's 1873 poem, "I Am Not Skilled to Understand", and added a new bridge. The song became his first No. 1 hit on Christian radio by April 2006, staying there for eleven weeks, and was the most played song of the year on Christian adult contemporary radio. It received the "Song of the Year" award at the GMA Dove Awards of 2007. It lasted 49 weeks on the overall chart. The song is played in a D major key at 78 beats per minute. It was the second biggest Christian song of the 2000s, according to Billboard.
The song peaked at No. 1 on six charts simultaneously by April 17: Radio and Records (R&R) Christian adult contemporary (AC) radio chart, R&R Christian AC monitor chart, CRW's AC radio chart, Billboard Hot Christian songs radio chart and Billboard Hot Christian AC chart. The song spent 30 weeks in the Top 5 on the R&R Christian AC chart in 2006. Digital downloads of the song have topped 75,000 copies. The single was the second most played song of 2006 on Christian CHR radio as played on the Weekend 22, and the most played song of 2006 on Christian AC radio as played on the Weekend Top 20. It was the No. 1 song of 2006 on 20 The Countdown Magazine.
The song also appears the compilation album, WOW Hits 2007.

## Background

It was released as the third single from his debut studio album Anything Worth Saying. The song was released to radio around early 2006 and became a number 1 hit on Christian radio by April 2006. It was the #1 most played song on Christian adult contemporary radio for 2006, and the second most played song on the Christian CHR format.

## Track listing

* Digital download
* "My Savior My God" – 4:51
* Digital download (Live)
* "My Savior My God" – 5:04
* Digital download (VeggieTales feat. Aaron Shust)
* "My Savior My God" – 3:23

## Awards

In 2007, the song won a Dove Award for Song of the Year at the 38th GMA Dove Awards. It was also nominated for Pop/Contemporary Recorded Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Phila Portia Ndwandwe

Phila Portia Ndwandwe (6 February 1965 – 1988), also known as Zandile or Zandi, was a fighter of the Natal cadre of uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) formed by Muzi Ngwenya (Thami Zulu or “TZ”) operating from Swaziland. MK was the armed wing (Spear of the Nation) of the African National Congress (ANC), created by Nelson Mandela in 1961.

## KwaZulu-Natal origins

21-year-old Zandi was a Dental Therapy student when she was recruited into the ANC and became an MK fighter. Three years later, she was an activist living in Durban, was under surveillance and was arrested on terrorism charges before fleeing to exile in Swaziland. She was abducted in Swaziland by Durban Security Branch members at the Manzini Arms, a residence, then was tortured and executed.
Hers was the first body disinterred by the Truth and Reconciliation commission (TRC). During the TRC's hearing the Officer that confessed to being part of the group that shot her led authorities to the place on the Elandkop farm where they had buried her. On March 12, 1997, Ndwandwe's skeleton was unearthed in a field in KwaZulu-Natal and her 9-year-old son attended her state funeral with his grandparents and Nelson Mandela. She had been stripped and beaten repeatedly in an effort to 'turn' her but she steadfastly refused to talk. One of her captors described her refusal as "brave, very brave." Having no prosecutable evidence against Zandi they decided to kill her and hide the body, covering it with lime and a plastic sheet. 11 former members of the security forces received amnesty and the informers who kidnapped her were not revealed.
Her father, Nason Ndwandwe had feared that she had become an 'askari' accomplice or informer to the apartheid regime when she did not return with Nelson Mandela and the ANC in 1993, so he applied to the TRC for a formal inquiry. TRC investigator Stephanie Miller found evidence of a police 'hit squad' operating in Durban and brought pressure to bear on the members. By 1997 those whom had applied for amnesty revealed to the commission the story of her abduction and subsequent murder. After her disappearance her family had been told that she had eloped to Tanzania.

## Memorials and awards

In 2003 Ndwandwe received the Order of Mendi for Bravery in Silver for:
   Demonstrating Bravery and valor and for sacrificing her life for her comrades in the cause for a non-racial, non-sexist and democratic South Africa.
There is a road named for her memory in Isipingo Rail, south of Durban in the eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Another road in eThekwini named Phila Ndwandwe Road is located in the N-section of Umlazi.
Art that was dedicated to her homemade plastic panties, a floating blue plastic dress by artist Judith Mason titled "BLUE DRESS" is hanging in the Constitutional Court in the city of Johannesburg.
Partial text on hem of "BLUE DRESS":
   Sister, a plastic bag may not be the whole armor of God, but you were wrestling with flesh and blood, and against powers, against the rulers of darkness, against spiritual wickedness in sordid places.
# Happy Face (TV series)

Happy Face is a 2025 American true crime drama television series. Adapted from the 2018 podcast Happy Face by Melissa Moore, and her 2009 autobiography Shattered Silence, co-written with M. Bridget Cook, it stars Dennis Quaid and Annaleigh Ashford.
It is set to stream globally on Paramount+ on March 20, 2025.

## Cast
### Main

* Dennis Quaid as Keith Hunter Jesperson, the Happy Face killer
* Annaleigh Ashford as Melissa Moore, Keith's daughter and makeup artist on The Dr. Greg Show
* James Wolk as Ben Moore, Melissa's husband
* David Harewood as Dr. Greg, host of the daytime health and talk show, The Dr. Greg Show
* Tamera Tomakili as Ivy, a producer on the show
* Khiyla Aynne as Hazel, the Moores' 15-year-old daughter
* Benjamin Mackey as Max, the Moores' 9-year-old son

### Recurring

* Damon Gupton as Elijah, a convict on death row in Texas for a 1995 murder
* Momona Tamada as Eva, Hazel's best friend and a true crime fanatic

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date |
| 1 | "The Confession" | Michael Showalter | Jennifer Cacicio | March 20, 2025 (2025-3-20) |
| 2 | "Killing Shame" | TBA | Andrew Gettens & Lauren Mackenzie | March 20, 2025 (2025-3-20) |
| 3 | "Was it Worth It?" | TBA | Adam Toltzis & Sal Calleros | March 27, 2025 (2025-3-27) |
| 4 | "Controlled Burn" | TBA | Sarah Beckett | April 3, 2025 (2025-4-3) |
| 5 | "Don't Dream" | TBA | Erica Saleh & Inda Craig-Galván | April 10, 2025 (2025-4-10) |
| 6 | "Lorelai" | TBA | Story by : Andrew Gettens & Lauren Mackenzie Teleplay by : Bam Johnson | April 17, 2025 (2025-4-17) |
| 7 | "My Jesperson Girls" | TBA | Tiffany Ezuma & Brandi Nicole Payne | April 24, 2025 (2025-4-24) |
| 8 | "The Star" | TBA | Jennifer Cacicio | May 1, 2025 (2025-5-1) |

## Production

In September 2020, it was reported that Jennifer Cacicio, Robert and Michelle King were developing for CBS All Access a series based on Melissa Moore's true-crime podcast Happy Face, and her autobiography Shattered Silence, co-written with M. Bridget Cook. Moore is the daughter of Keith Hunter Jesperson, the Happy Face killer.
In October 2021, Paramount+ greenlit the series written by Jennifer Cacicio and produced by CBS Studios in association with King Size Productions, iHeartPodcasts and Semi-Formal Productions. Michael Showalter also executive produced and directed the first episode.
In February 2024, Dennis Quaid signed on to play the Happy Face killer and Annaleigh Ashford to play his daughter Melissa Moore. The following month, James Wolk and Tamera Tomakili were cast to play Melissa's husband and Ivy, respectively. David Harewood signed on to play Dr. Greg, star of the fictional daytime health and talk show, The Dr. Greg Show.
Principal photography took place in Vancouver between March 19, 2024 and June 19. Some scenes were shot in May at New Westminster City Hall, in place of Texas.

## Release

Happy Face is set to be released with eight episodes globally on March 20, 2025 with two episodes, with weekly drops thereafter on Paramount+ through Paramount Global Content Distribution.
# Susan Morley

Susan Anita Jayne Chick (née Morley, born 6 January 1960) is a British former athlete who competed in the 400 metres hurdles. She finished seventh in the 400 metres hurdles final at the 1983 World Championships. She also represented Great Britain in the women's 400 metres hurdles at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, and England at the 1982 Commonwealth Games. Her sister, Kay Morley-Brown, is also a former international hurdler.

## Biography

Born in Swinton, then in the West Riding of Yorkshire, Morley won the British 400 metres hurdles title at the 1980 WAAA Championships in 58.76 secs. In 1982, she won the UK Championships title in 57.10, retained her AAA title in 57.31, and ended the season finishing fourth in the final at the 1982 Commonwealth Games in 57.57.
Morley won her second UK title in 1983 in 56.67 secs, before going on to finish seventh in the final of the 400 metres hurdles at the 1983 World Championships in Helsinki in 56.04 secs, to break Christine Warden's 1979 British record of 56.06. Morley's record was broken in 1988 by Sally Gunnell. In 1984, following injury during the winter season, she reached the semifinals at the Los Angeles Olympics, running 56.67.
Morley's final year ranked in the UK top three was 1985, when under her married name of Sue Chick, she ranked third with a season's best of 58.15 secs. As of 2018, her best time of 56.04 secs, ranks her 13th on the UK all-time list.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing England |||||
| 1982 | Commonwealth Games | Brisbane, Australia | 4th | 57.57 |
| Representing Great Britain |||||
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 7th | 56.04 |
| 1983 | European Cup | London, United Kingdom | 3rd | 56.36 |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 11th (sf) | 56.67 |
| (sf) Indicates overall position in semifinal round |||||

### National titles

* AAA Championships (1980, 1982)
* UK Championships (1982, 1983)
# 2025 Copa Cap Cana

The 2025 Copa Cap Cana was a professional tennis tournament played on hardcourts. It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2025 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Punta Cana, Dominican Republic between 11 and 16 March 2025.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| FRA | Alexandre Müller | 44 | 1 |
| ARG | Tomás Martín Etcheverry | 45 | 2 |
| SRB | Miomir Kecmanović | 49 | 3 |
| BEL | David Goffin | 56 | 4 |
| CZE | Jakub Menšík | 57 | 5 |
| FRA | Benjamin Bonzi | 62 | 6 |
| ITA | Mattia Bellucci | 70 | 7 |
| GBR | Cameron Norrie | 77 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 3 March 2025.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Roberto Cid Subervi
* Miomir Kecmanović
* Rodrigo Pacheco Méndez
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Cristian Garín
* Billy Harris
* Constant Lestienne
* Tristan Schoolkate
* Sho Shimabukuro
* Coleman Wong
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* James McCabe
* Nicolás Mejía
* Govind Nanda
* Rei Sakamoto

## Champions
### Singles

* Aleksandar Kovacevic def. Damir Džumhur 6–2, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Gonzalo Escobar / Diego Hidalgo def. Petr Nouza / Patrik Rikl 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–4.
# 1994 Moscow Ladies Open

The 1994 Moscow Ladies Open was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Olympic Stadium in Moscow, Russia, that was part of Tier III of the 1994 WTA Tour.
It was held from September 19 through 24, 1994.
It was the fourth edition of the WTA tournament inaugurated under the title of Virginia Slims of Moscow in 1989.

## Finals
### Singles

Magdalena Maleeva defeated Sandra Cecchini 7–5, 6–1
* It was Maleeva's 1st WTA singles title of the year and the 2nd of her career.

### Doubles

Elena Makarova / Eugenia Maniokova defeated Laura Golarsa / Caroline Vis 7-6$^{(6–3)}$, 6-4
* It was Makarova's only doubles WTA title of her career. It was Maniokova's 2nd WTA doubles title of the year and the 4th and last of her career.
# Ark Academy

Ark Academy is a mixed all-through school located in Wembley, London, in the London Borough of Brent, England.
The school was established in 2010 by Ark, one of the first new schools to be established under the academies programme. Ark Academy offers primary, secondary and sixth form education to pupils aged 3 to 18. The primary phase of the school is located on Forty Avenue, while the secondary phase is located on Bridge Road. The schools most recent addition of its sixth form building was opened in early 2016 on Forty Avenue.
In February 2016 Ark Academy was named as one of the top 100 non-selective state schools in England.
# What Do Men Want? (book)

What Do Men Want? Is a book by British philosopher Nina Power. Power argues for a need for reconciliation of sexes after a period of the demonization of men. Power argues for an understanding of historic features of relations between sexes and historic values and virtues to live better together and that there are some biological components to behavioural differences between men and women. Power reviews online men's issues groups, collectively referred to as the Manosphere, which Power argues should be understood.

## Reception

Houman Barekat, reviewing in The Guardian, argues the demonisation of men is exaggerated as part of a culture war and that, while there may be pockets of misandry, it is not widespread. Reviewing in The Observer, Tim Adams says that the book is provocative and rigorous. Reviewing in The Telegraph, Tim Stanley says that Power deserves credit for trying to understand Manosphere groups. In The Times, Louise Perry, calls the book bracingly original. According to a review by Patricia Patnode it "is a lovely exploration of our present gender division." The Critic also provides a positive view of Power's venture to reconcile the sexes, "Power is crafting a peace treaty between the sexes and putting forward new terms for negotiation."
# ABCya

ABCya.com, L.L.C. (also stylized as ABCya!) is an American website that provides educational games and activities for school-aged children. The games on the website are organized into grade levels from pre-kindergarten to Sixth grade, as well as into subject categories such as letters, numbers, and holidays. Many of the games meet standards associated with the Common Core State Standards Initiative.

## History

ABCya.com was founded in 1996 by Alan Tortolani. A public school teacher, Tortolani created his own activities for his students. Later, he decided to register a domain under ABCya.com. Tortolani chose this particular domain name "ABCya" to make it accessible to children and easy to type into a web browser.
In April 2020, Lisa Tortolani took over as chief executive officer.
The company was acquired by IXL Learning in 2021.

## Awards

* Parents' Choice Award – Spring 2014 Websites
* Parents' Choice Silver Honor – Spring 2014 Mobile Apps for the ABCya! Animate app