OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael F. Armstrong

Michael Francis Armstrong (December 14, 1932 – October 17, 2019) was an American lawyer, based in New York City.
In 1991, The New York Times described him as "the consummate New York lawyer."

## Biography

Armstrong graduated from Yale University with a B.A. in 1954, then served in the US Air Force, and graduated from Harvard Law School in 1960.
He first worked as a lawyer as an associate at Cahill Gordon. Armstrong was an Assistant United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York from 1962 to 1967, after which he returned to Cahill Gordon as a partner in 1968.
From 1970 to 1972, Armstrong was chief counsel to the Knapp Commission on New York City police corruption. In 1973 he was named interim Queens District Attorney by Governor Nelson Rockefeller to fill out remainder of the term of Thomas J. Mackell, who had been indicted and resigned.
Armstrong represented the children of Martha "Sunny" von Bulow in a civil suit against her husband, Claus von Bülow, over her estate. The suit settled when Claus von Bülow in 1987 agreed to give up his claim to the estate.
Later, he was chairman of the review panel on the Central Park jogger case. In 2002 New York City Police Commissioner Raymond Kelly commissioned a panel of three lawyers, including him, to review the case. The panel issued a 43-page report in January 2003. The panel disputed the claim of one man, Matias Reyes, that he alone had raped the jogger. The report concluded that the five men who had been convicted, but whose convictions had been vacated, had "most likely" participated in the beating and rape of the jogger, and that the "most likely scenario" was that "both the defendants and Reyes assaulted her, perhaps successively."
In June 2005 New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg appointed Armstrong chairman of The Commission to Combat Police Corruption. The panel was formed in 1995, and conducts audits and studies on the department's anticorruption strategies.
Armstrong died at his home in Manhattan on October 17, 2019.
# Carroll County Court House (Missouri)

Carroll County Court House is a historic courthouse located at Carrollton, Carroll County, Missouri. It was built in 1904, and is a 2 1/2 story, Romanesque Revival style building built of locally quarried coursed rough faced sandstone. Also on the property is the contributing heroic statue of General James Shields.$^{:5}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
# Philosoph

"Philosoph" is a song performed by Austrian singer-songwriter and radio presenter Julian Le Play. The song was released as a digital download on 14 September 2012. The song peaked at number 26 on the Austrian Singles Chart. The song is included on his debut studio album Soweit Sonar (2012).

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Philosoph" was first released onto YouTube on 24 October 2012 at a total length of five minutes and fifty seconds.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 26 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Austria | 14 September 2012 | Digital download | GRIDmusic |
# Annely Akkermann

Annely Akkermann (born 5 October 1972) is an Estonian politician who served as minister of finance in the government of Prime Minister Kaja Kallas between 19 October 2022 and 17 April 2023.

## Early life and education

Akkermann was born in Linaküla on the island of Kihnu in the west of Estonia. In 1990 she finished high school in Pärnu, in 2009 her studies in economics at the University of Tartu. She speaks Estonian and English.

## Career

From 1990 to 1991 Akkermann worked at the Commercial Bank in Pärnu. Then she acted as member in different supervisory boards and management boards: PLC Kihnurand, Management Board 1991–2006; Open Kihnu Foundation, Management Board 1992–2009; PLC Port Artur, Supervisory Board 1996–2009; PLC Kihnu Veeteed, Management Board 2002–2005; PLC Triple Invest, Supervisory Board 1997–2009; Port Artur Grupp OÜ, Supervisory Board 2002–2009; Kihnu Cultural Space Foundation, Supervisory Board since 2003; Port Artur Haldus OÜ, Supervisory Board 2003–2009; PLC Kihnurand, Supervisory Board 2006–2009; Pärnu Tourism Foundation, Supervisory Board since 2007; non-profit organisation "Liivi Lahe Kalanduskogu", Management Board 2008–2009.

## Political career

Akkermann's political commitment started with accession to "Pro Patria ja Res Publica Liit" (IRL). From 2005 to 2009 she was the mayor of Kihnu Municipality Government. Later from 2009 to 2011 she worked as assistant mayor of Pärnu City Government.
In the 2011 elections, Akkermann first became a member of Riigikogu, Estonian parliament. She works in the Ecology Committee and in the Select Budgetary Committee. Furthermore, she is the chairwoman of IRL-Naiskogu (IREN), the women's association of IRL.

## Personal life

Akkermann is married and has three children.
# Jameh Mosque of Tabriz

The Jāmeh Mosque (Persian: مسجد جامع تبریز, romanized: Masjid-e-Jāmeh Tabrīz; جامع تبريز), also known as the Jame’ Mosque of Tabriz and historically as the Kabiri Jame, is a large Shi'ite Friday mosque, located in Tabrīz city, in the province of East Azerbaijan, Iran. The mosque is situated in the Tabriz suburb of Bazaar, next to the Grand Grand Bazaar of Tabriz and the Constitution House of Tabriz. The mosque was built during the Safavid era.
The mosque was added to the Iran National Heritage List in 1932, administered by the Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism Organization of Iran.

## Overview

The grand rectangular mosque has two entrances and a large shabestan. Its arches and domes are placed on octagonal brick columns, decorated with delicate and artistic plaster works. The mihrab is high and decorated with plaster works and its high dome is decorated with various mosaic tiles. There are two inscriptions, one of which states that the mosque built by the decree of the Shah Sultan Hossein, a Safavid ruler; and the other inscription is a dream by Shah Tahmasb I. The basement of the mosque and the old prayer hall, contain traces of colored plaster works, from the Seljuk and Ilkhanate eras. The dome was added in the late 16th century, during the reign of Uzun Hasan of the Aq Qoyunlu dynasty.
The mosque has been remodelled many times and as of March 2025, the mosque consisted of four interconnected mosques, namely the Great Hojjat al-Islam Mosque, the Small Hojjat al-Islam Mosque, the Ismail Khan Qoli Mosque, and the Alchaq Mosque, which together form the Jāmeh Mosque.

## Gallery

* Recovery of main Shabestan
* Main Shabestan after recovery
* Scholars in the mosque
# Ghin-Doo-Ee National Park

Ghin-Doo-Ee is a national park in New South Wales, Australia, 200 km northeast of Sydney. Its name comes from the Gadjang word for the Australian brushturkey.
The average elevation of the terrain is 250 metres.
# Phekoo

Sean Phekoo (born February 13, 1981), known by his stage name/surname Phekoo (pronounced Fāy-Ko͞o, stylized as PHEKOO) is an American composer, musician and record producer. In 2013 Phekoo became the first foreigner ever to win the Japan Record Award Grand Prize (JRA) for "Song of the Year". Phekoo is a member of the band Red Diamond Dogs (RDD).

## Career

Phekoo is the composer for the multi-platinum single "Exile Pride" by male vocal-dance group Exile.
The official music video for Exile Pride won Video of the Year at the 2014 MTV Video Music Awards Japan.
Phekoo composed the song Angel Heart, from album Love Ballade, by male vocalist Exile Atsushi. On December 3, 2012 Love Ballade debuted at #1 on the Oricon charts. Angel Heart was the "theme song" for the Japanese Red Cross Society's "Cross Now!" campaign in 2014 and 2015.
Phekoo is a member of Japan-based pop band Red Diamond Dogs (RDD), featuring singer-songerwriter Exile Atsushi. In 2016, RDD made their debut on the "Exile Atsushi It's Showtime!!" Japan tour, performing 11 shows.

## Discography
### Compositions

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | Awards/Certifications |
| Exile Pride ~Konna Sekai wo Aisuru Tame~ (〜こんな世界を愛するため〜) | Artist: Exile Album: (Single) Release date: 2013-04-03 | 1 (2x) | 1,012,407 | Japan Record Award |
| Angel Heart | Artsist: Exile Atsushi Album: Love Ballade Release date: 2014-12-03 | 1 | 100,000+ | RIAJ: Gold |

### Singles

| Title | Artist | Release Date |
| Future Break Out | Red Diamond Dogs | July 6, 2016 |
| First Liners | Red Diamond Dogs | July 6, 2016 |
| Stand By Me | Red Diamond Dogs | February 15, 2017 |
| Red Soul Blue Dragon | Red Diamond Dogs | July 11, 2018 |
| Memory Rain | Red Diamond Dogs | July 11, 2018 |
| Good Vibes | Red Diamond Dogs | September 4, 2019 |
# False Metal

False Metal (later reissued as Break Out) is the debut album from the Finnish rock band Brother Firetribe.

## Track listing

* Break Out
* Valerie
* I'm On Fire
* Love Goes Down
* Devil's Daughter
* Midnite Queen
* One Single Breath
* Lover Tonite
* Spanish Eyes
* Kill City Kid

## Personnel

* Pekka Ansio Heino: Lead vocals
* Emppu Vuorinen: Electric and acoustic guitars
* Tomppa Nikulainen: Keyboards, synthesizers
* Jason Flinck: Bass, backing vocals
* Kalle Torniainen: Drums, percussion
# Nic Collins (drummer)

Nicholas Collins (born 21 April 2001) is a Swiss-born drummer, known for his association with his father Phil Collins, Genesis and Mike and the Mechanics, as well as for his bands, Better Strangers, and The Effect.

## Biography

Collins is the son of drummer and singer Phil Collins and his third wife Orianne Cevey. Collins started drumming at the age of 2. He first got exposure at age 15 playing drums on his father's Not Dead Yet comeback tour, which started in 2017 and concluded in 2019.
Collins continued to play with his father on Genesis' The Last Domino? Tour, which started in 2020 and concluded in 2022. Keyboardist Tony Banks praised Collins' skills, saying "his approach gave the group the opportunity to perform songs that they had previously avoided."
In 2022, Collins debuted his new band, Better Strangers, which also includes bassist Yang Waingarten, guitarist Joey Rodriguez, and singer Ricky deCasa. In April 2022, they released their debut single "But I Don't Know Your Name".
In September 2022, Collins was announced to be touring with Mike and the Mechanics on their 2023 Refueled tour, covering for regular drummer, Gary Wallis.
In October 2023, Collins debuted another band, The Effect, which also includes guitarist Trev Lukather (son of Toto guitarist, Steve Lukather), keyboardist Steve Maggiora, bassist Josh Paul and singer Emmett Stang. The Effect released their debut single "Unwanted" that same month.
# Reginald Wells-Pestell, Baron Wells-Pestell

Reginald Alfred Wells-Pestell, Baron Wells-Pestell, CBE (27 January 1910 – 17 January 1991) was a British social worker and Labour Party politician.
Born Reginald Pestell, he obtained a diploma in economic and social sciences from the University of London before working as a probation officer for fifteen years. During World War II he served in the Home Guard as weapons training officer.
In 1946 he entered local politics when he was elected to both Stoke Newington Borough Council and the London County Council. He served as Mayor of Stoke Newington for 1947–49.
He made four unsuccessful attempts to enter the House of Commons. At the 1950 and 1951 general elections he stood at Hornsey and at the 1955 general election at Taunton. His final attempt was at the 1956 Taunton by-election, when he fell 657 votes short of a majority over the Conservative winner, Edward du Cann.
He moved to Suffolk and became a member of East Suffolk County Council. He was created a life peer on 10 May 1965 taking the title Baron Wells-Pestell, of Combs in the County of Suffolk. He had married Irene Wells in 1935, and combined their surnames in his title, also taking the name of the Suffolk village in which he lived. He was a spokesman in the Lords for the Department of Health and Social Security in 1979, subsequently becoming a junior whip when the Labour Party went into opposition. From 1981 he was a Deputy Speaker of the House of Lords. He was appointed CBE in the 1988 Birthday Honours for services to Parliamentary Committees.
He died, aged 80, a few hours after his wife.
# Frobenius matrix

A Frobenius matrix is a special kind of square matrix from numerical analysis. A matrix is a Frobenius matrix if it has the following three properties:
* all entries on the main diagonal are ones
* the entries below the main diagonal of at most one column are arbitrary
* every other entry is zero
The following matrix is an example.
    $A={\begin{pmatrix}1&0&0&\cdots &0\\0&1&0&\cdots &0\\0&a_{32}&1&\cdots &0\\\vdots &\vdots &\vdots &\ddots &\vdots \\0&a_{n2}&0&\cdots &1\end{pmatrix}}$
Frobenius matrices are invertible. The inverse of a Frobenius matrix is again a Frobenius matrix, equal to the original matrix with changed signs outside the main diagonal. The inverse of the example above is therefore:
    $A^{-1}={\begin{pmatrix}1&0&0&\cdots &0\\0&1&0&\cdots &0\\0&-a_{32}&1&\cdots &0\\\vdots &\vdots &\vdots &\ddots &\vdots \\0&-a_{n2}&0&\cdots &1\end{pmatrix}}$
Frobenius matrices are named after Ferdinand Georg Frobenius.
The term Frobenius matrix may also be used for an alternative matrix form that differs from an Identity matrix only in the elements of a single row preceding the diagonal entry of that row (as opposed to the above definition which has the matrix differing from the identity matrix in a single column below the diagonal). The following matrix is an example of this alternative form showing a 4-by-4 matrix with its 3rd row differing from the identity matrix.
    $A={\begin{pmatrix}1&0&0&0\\0&1&0&0\\a_{31}&a_{32}&1&0\\0&0&0&1\end{pmatrix}}$
An alternative name for this latter form of Frobenius matrices is Gauss transformation matrix, after Carl Friedrich Gauss. They are used in the process of Gaussian elimination to represent the Gaussian transformations.
If a matrix is multiplied from the left (left multiplied) with a Gauss transformation matrix, a linear combination of the preceding rows is added to the given row of the matrix (in the example shown above, a linear combination of rows 1 and 2 will be added to row 3). Multiplication with the inverse matrix subtracts the corresponding linear combination from the given row. This corresponds to one of the elementary operations of Gaussian elimination (besides the operation of transposing the rows and multiplying a row with a scalar multiple).
# Glenfield, Pennsylvania

Glenfield is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, situated along the Ohio River. The population was two hundred and twelve at the time of the 2020 census.

## Geography

Glenfield is located at 40°31′9″N 80°7′55″W﻿ / ﻿40.51917°N 80.13194°W﻿ / 40.51917; -80.13194 (40.519068, –80.131823).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.6 km$^2$), of which 0.9 square miles (2.3 km$^2$) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$), or 16.00%, is water.

## Surrounding and adjacent neighborhoods

Glenfield has three land borders, including Aleppo Township to the north, Kilbuck Township to the east, and Haysville to the west. Across the Ohio River's main channel, Glenfield runs adjacent with the western end of Neville Island (Neville Township).

## Education

Glenfield is served by the Quaker Valley School District.

## Government and politics

Presidential election results :
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third parties |
| 2020 | 56% 69 | 40% 50 | 1% 2 |
| 2016 | 58% 62 | 38% 41 | 4% 4 |
| 2012 | 61% 60 | 38% 38 | 1% 1 |

## Demographics

As of the 2000 census, there were two hundred and thirty-six people, ninety households, and sixty families in the borough.
The population density was 278.7 people per square mile (107.6 people/km$^2$). There were ninety-six housing units at an average density of 113.4 per square mile (43.8/km$^2$).
The racial makeup of the borough was 96.19% White, 2.54% African American, 0.85% Native American, and 0.42% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.42% of the population.
There were ninety households, out of which 33.3% had children under the age of eighteen living with them; 52.2% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.3% were non-families. 30.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.4% had someone living alone who was sixty-five years of age or older.
The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.30.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 30.5% under the age of eighteen, 4.7% from eighteen to twenty-four, 26.3% from twenty-five to forty-four, 21.6% from forty-five to sixty-four, and 16.9% who were sixty-five years of age or older. The median age was thirty-eight years.
For every one hundred females, there were 91.9 males. For every one hundred females who were aged eighteen or older, there were 92.9 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $38,750, and the median income for a family was $43,250. Males had a median income of $37,500 compared with that of $23,333 for females.
The per capita income for the borough was $16,123.
Roughly 4.8% of families and 4.8% of the population were living below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those who were under the age of eighteen; none of those who were aged sixty-five or older were living in poverty.
# Kenneth Brumley

Kenneth Brumley (born 1968) is one of the heaviest people ever recorded whose weight was confirmed. He was featured on the Channel 4 BodyShock documentary "Half Ton Dad", as a father of four, who weighed 1,033 pounds (468 kg).

## Early life

As a child, Brumley played basketball, baseball, and American football which kept his weight healthy, but after a move to California at age 19, he stopped playing and the weight began to accumulate.

## Later life

At his heaviest, Brumley had a daily caloric intake of approximately 30,000 calories and his weight fluctuated as much as 9 pounds a day.
According to Kenneth Brumley's statements in the documentary, he had been bed-bound for fifteen years. After he was accepted as a gastric bypass patient at the Renaissance Hospital in Houston, a fire crew had to hammer down a wall in Brumley’s house to get him out.
At Renaissance Hospital, Brumley was treated by the specialist team that treated Renee Williams, believed to have been the world's heaviest woman at the time. The first step in Brumley's treatment was a diet restricted to 1200 calories per day, which made him lose 167.5 pounds (76 kg) in only 40 days.
# Too Big to Fail (book)

Too Big to Fail: The Inside Story of How Wall Street and Washington Fought to Save the Financial System—and Themselves, also known as Too Big to Fail: Inside the Battle to Save Wall Street, is a non-fiction book by Andrew Ross Sorkin chronicling the events of the 2008 financial crisis and the collapse of Lehman Brothers from the point of view of Wall Street CEOs and US government regulators. The book was released on October 20, 2009, by Viking Press.
It won the 2010 Gerald Loeb Award for Best Business Book and was shortlisted for the 2010 Samuel Johnson Prize and the 2010 Financial Times and Goldman Sachs Business Book of the Year Award.
The book was adapted in 2011 for the HBO television movie Too Big to Fail.

## Plot summary

The book provides an overview of the 2008 financial crisis from the beginning of 2008 to the decision to create the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). The book tells the story from the perspectives of the leaders of the major financial institutions and the main regulatory authorities, describing in a very detailed manner their everyday discussions and decisions during that difficult period.

## Awards

* 2010 Gerald Loeb Award
* Shortlist 2010 Samuel Johnson Prize
* Shortlist 2010 Financial Times and Goldman Sachs Business Book of the Year Award
# Place in This World

"Place in This World" is a song by American musician Michael W. Smith, released in 1991 as the second single from his 1990 album Go West Young Man. The song became his biggest success in mainstream music when it hit No. 6 on the Billboard Hot 100. It lasted 21 weeks on the overall chart. The song is played in B major, mod. to C at 72 beats per minute.

## Background

"Place in This World" was released in 1991, as the second single from his sixth studio album Go West Young Man. This record was his first attempt at mainstream success, which successfully crossed over the single. The message of the song has proved to be meaningful to a lot of people. Smith was asked if there are any stories that have stuck with him. He responded, "Well, the one story I remember vividly, I could still go back to reading the letter, was some young girl, I think she was 18 or 19 years old, and had a horrific childhood in terms of abuse and that sort of thing. And she was suicidal. She gave me this whole story in a two page letter. She was driving down the freeway and listening to a pop radio station and heard 'Place in This World' and pulled over and began to weep. And had this encounter with God on the side of the interstate. And her life forever changed. And that's the one that I'll never forget. There's been plenty of people talk about 'A Place in This World' but that's the one letter that I'll never forget."
The song won the GMA Dove Award for Song of the Year in 1992.

## Personnel

* Michael W. Smith — lead vocals
* Mike Lawler — additional keyboards
* Bryan Lenox — percussion, drums, keyboard programming
* Trace Scarborough — keyboard programming
* Matt Pierson — synth bass
* Dann Huff — guitar
* Terry McMillan – percussion
* Mark Douthit — saxophone
* Barry Green — trombone
* Mike Haynes — trumpet
* Chris McDonald — horn arrangements
* The Nashville String Machine — strings
* Ronn Huff — string arrangements and conductor
* Carl Gorodetzsky — concertmaster and contractor

## Accolades

GMA Dove Awards
| Year | Winner | Category |
| 1992 | "Place In This World" (co-written with Amy Grant & Wayne Kirkpatrick) | Song of the Year |
# Princess of Wales Bridge

The Princess of Wales Bridge, sometimes referred to as the Diana Bridge or the Princess Diana Bridge, is a dual carriageway road bridge named after the late Diana, Princess of Wales. It carries Council of Europe Boulevard across the River Tees, Northern England.
Teesdale Business Park in Thornaby is to the south, and to the north is the northeast of Stockton town centre (at the north end of Riverside Road at a gyratory system). It is in the borough of Stockton-on-Tees.

## Design

The bridge is of a slab and girder design with concrete piers and steel plate girder decking. The bridge has three spans – the centre span is 40 metres with two side spans of 30 metres each. The bridge has four steel plate girders with composite concrete decking and the abutments and piers are supported on steel H piles driven to sandstone bedrock.

## Construction

The bridge was commissioned by the Teesside Development Corporation and built at a cost of £3 million by Tarmac Group.

## Operation

The bridge was inaugurated on 23 September 1992 by Diana, Princess of Wales. On rare occasions the bridge is closed for fireworks events.
After the death of Diana, Princess of Wales the bridge was fitted with two memorial plaques.

## Local facilities

Just downriver of the bridge is the River Tees Watersports Centre hosting watersports such as rowing, canoeing, waterskiing, jet skiing and dragon boat racing.

## Image gallery

* Princess of Wales bridge from the fish quay north bank upriver
* Princess of Wales bridge from the north bank downriver
* Princess of Wales Bridge from the south bank downriver
* River Tees Watersports Centre