OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Piggybacking (security)

In security, piggybacking, similar to tailgating, refers to when a person tags along with another person who is authorized to gain entry into a restricted area, or pass a certain checkpoint. It can be either electronic or physical. The act may be legal or illegal, authorized or unauthorized, depending on the circumstances. However, the term more often has the connotation of being an illegal or unauthorized act.
To describe the act of an unauthorized person who follows someone to a restricted area without the consent of the authorized person, the term tailgating is also used. "Tailgating" implies no consent (similar to a car tailgating another vehicle on a road), while "piggybacking" usually implies consent of the authorized person, similar to a person giving another person a piggyback on their shoulders.
Piggybacking came to the public's attention particularly in 1999, when a series of weaknesses were exposed in airport security. A study showed that the majority of undercover agents attempting to pass through checkpoints, bring banned items on planes, or board planes without tickets were successful. Piggybacking was revealed as one of the methods that were used in order to enter off-limits areas.

## Methods
### Electronic

* A user fails to properly log off their computer, allowing an unauthorized user to "piggyback" on the authorized user's session.
* Using authorized shared or common log in credentials to gain access to systems

### Physical

Piggybackers have various methods of breaching security. These may include:
* Surreptitiously following an individual authorized to enter a location, giving the appearance of being legitimately escorted
* Joining a large crowd authorized to enter, and pretending to be a member of the crowd that is largely unchecked
* Finding an authorized person who either disregards the law or the rules of the facility, or is tricked into believing the piggybacker is authorized, and agreeably allows the piggybacked to tag along
* Donning counterfeit identification badges or cards to seamlessly integrate into the environment
* Gaining access through alternative entrances like rear or side doors, such as those found in parking lots
Piggybacking can be regarded as one of the simpler forms of social engineering.
# Hiddy Jahan

Hidayet "Hiddy" Jahan (born 15 March 1950, in Quetta, Pakistan) is a former squash player who was ranked among the top-6 players in the world from 1970 through to 1986.
A serious accident almost killed him in 1967. He had been selected to represent Pakistan in the inaugural squash World Team Championship, and was on a train travelling from Quetta to Karachi for the final training camp when he leaned too far out of a railway carriage door and struck his head against a signal post. He was extremely lucky to survive.
In later years, as he established himself as a top player on the international scene, Hiddy felt that he did not receive proper support from the Pakistani squash authorities. He thus chose to go on a tour of South Africa during the apartheid era for purely financial reasons. For this, he was banned and his passport impounded. As a result, he moved to the United Kingdom in 1978 (he was able to secure permission to do so partly because of his British wife), and became Britain's top player through to 1984. In the last few years of his top-level career, he represented England in international competitions, including at the 1983 Men's World Team Squash Championships.
Hiddy was a close friend of Torsam Khan, the older brother of Jahangir Khan. Hiddy played an important role in helping to groom the young Jahangir, who went on to become the dominant player in the game in the 1980s. Hiddy was runner-up to Jahangir at the British Open in 1982.
In recent years, Hiddy has been a very successful squash player in veteran's events. He has won British Open titles at the Over-35, Over-40, Over-45 and Over-50 level.
Hiddy's younger brothers Zarak Jahan Khan and Zubair Jahan Khan also both became successful professional squash players on the international circuit.
# Beşir Atalay

Beşir Atalay (pronounced; born 1947) is a Turkish politician who was Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey in the government of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan from 2011 to 2014. Previously he was minister of interior from 28 August 2007 to 14 July 2011.

## Early years and academic career

Born in Keskin, Kırıkkale Province, he graduated from the Faculty of Law at Ankara University and worked as a lecturer at Atatürk University in Erzurum. He then worked at the State Planning Organization (DPT), Marmara University, and UNESCO's Turkish National Commission. Atalay was the founding rector of the Kırıkkale University until he was removed from office by the Board of Higher Education (YÖK) in the aftermath of the Turkish military memorandum of 1997, on grounds he was involved in activities contrary to the interests of the state.

## Political career

In the General Elections of 2002, he was elected a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey representing Ankara for the AKP and later he became a minister of state in Erdoğan's first cabinet following President Ahmet Necdet Sezer's veto of a proposal to appoint Atalay as minister of education. Then in August 2007 he was appointed interior minister, one of the few cabinet changes following the re-election of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan that summer, and also following Sezer's retirement from the presidency. In 2009, he was assigned with the task to find a solution to the Turkish Kurdish conflict, a project which lasted until December 2009 and was not supported by the Republican People's Party (CHP) and the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP). In 2011, he was named deputy prime minister with the responsibility of human rights and the fight against terrorism and served in the post until 2014. He was re-elected to the Turkish Parliament in the general elections of November 2015, this time representing the province of Van for the AKP, but did not stand as a candidate in 2018.

## Personal life

Beşir Atalay is married to Yıldız Atalay and has three children. He is a member of the Community of İskenderpaşa, a Turkish sufistic community of Naqshbandi tariqah.
# Linwood Clark

Linwood Leon Clark (March 21, 1876 – November 18, 1965) was a U.S. representative who represented the second Congressional district of the state of Maryland from 1929 to 1931.

## Biography

Clark was born in Aberdeen, Maryland, and attended the public schools as a youth. In 1899, he graduated from the Milton Academy of Milton, Massachusetts. In 1902, from the American University of Harriman in Harriman, Tennessee, and in 1904, from the law department of the University of Maryland. He was admitted to the bar the same year and commenced practice in Baltimore, Maryland. He also completed a La Salle Extension University course in railway transportation in 1919.
He married Linnie Habersank on July 24, 1907, and they had two children.
In 1926, Clark was an unsuccessful candidate for election to U.S. Congress, but two years later was successful, serving one term from March 4, 1929, to March 3, 1931. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1930, and resumed the practice of law in Baltimore. He served as judge of the circuit court of Maryland, fifth judicial district from 1935 to 1938. He practiced law in Annapolis, Maryland, where he died in 1965. He is interred in Woodlawn Cemetery of Baltimore.
# Kamov A-7

The Kamov A-7 is a Soviet two-seat wing-type autogyro with a three-blade rotor, developed by Nikolai Kamov and built by the Central Aerohydronamic Institute (TsAGI). It was the world's first combat autogyro and the first mass-produced rotary-wing aircraft in the USSR. Two experimental machines were built, the A-7 and A-7bis, and five production aircraft (A-7-3A) were completed.

## History and development

Development of the A-7 began in 1931 at TsAGI, which had previously manufactured the TsAGI A-4 autogyro. It was intended to be used for communications, reconnaissance, and artillery spotting, with possible use on naval vessels. The A-7 was completed in 1934. The A-7bis featured better aerodynamics and test flights for it began in 1937. The prototype of the lightened production aircraft, the A-7-3A, was completed in 1940.
The autogyros were propelled by a 353 kW M-22 air-cooled engine with a maximum speed of 221 km/h. The tricycle landing gear featured hydraulic dampeners and it, along with the rotor mounts and wheels were covered in fairings for better aerodynamics. The wing could be folded up in the center and slotted ailerons were installed in the tail.
Armament consisted of three machine guns. The front armament consisted of a single, belt-fed, PV-1 machine gun fired through the propeller. Rear armament consisted of the twin mount DA-2 variant of the Degtyaryov machine gun on an annular turret. Later modifications added the capability of carrying four FAB-100 bombs and six RS-82 unguided rockets. A 13-SK3 radio, superseded by the RSI-3 radio, was installed for communications and a PO1TE 1B camera was used for aerial photography.

## Operational history

During the Winter War, the A-7 and A-7bis were used as artillery spotters, piloted by Colonel A. Ivanovsky and Colonel D. Kosits. They were also used for several reconnaissance sorties. In the spring of 1941 the A-7 was used to pollinate fruit trees in an expedition to the foothills of the Tien Shan. During World War II the A-7-3A aircraft were used on the Western Front near Smolensk to assist with adjusting artillery fire. The aircraft were also used during night flights to drop leaflets on enemy positions. One of the A-7-3A models has its fuselage, wings, and blades pierced by heavy machine gun fire. The observer's legs were wounded as was the pilot's arm, but they were able to fly the damaged autogyro back to their own lines. It was repaired at the village of Bilimbai (Sverdlovsk Oblast), where the design bureau had been relocated due to advancing German forces.
# Bruno Génésio

Bruno Génésio (born 1 September 1966) is a French football manager and former player who played as a midfielder. He is the head coach of Ligue 1 club Lille.

## Early life

Génésio was born on 1 September 1966 in Lyon.

## Playing career

Génésio is a youth exponent from Lyon. He played 171 league games in the first team between 1985 and 1995, also representing Nice on loan during the 1993–94 season.
In 1995, Génésio joined Martigues in the Ligue 1. He played 27 league matches for the club during the campaign, scoring once in a 2–1 home win against Guingamp on 18 May 1996; the match was also the last professional one of his career.

## Managerial career

In 1997, one year after retiring, Génésio started working as a coach for the youth categories of FC du Pays de L'Arbresle. In 1999, he was appointed manager of Villefranche in the CFA.
Génésio was sacked in 2001, with the club suffering relegation from CFA 2. He subsequently joined Racing Besançon as an assistant manager, being named at the helm of the first team for the 2005–06 season; he was relieved from his duties in March 2006.
In 2006, Génésio started to work as a scout at the first club of his senior playing career, Lyon. He also worked as an assistant manager of their reserve team before being named Rémi Garde's assistant in the first team in 2011. He kept the position under Garde's successor Hubert Fournier who joined the club in May 2014.
On 24 December 2015, Génésio was appointed as Lyon's head coach after the sacking of Fournier. He led the club to second position at the end of the 2015–16 Ligue 1 season. The club finished in fourth or third position in the next three Ligue 1 campaigns, with Lyon reaching the semifinals of the 2016–17 UEFA Europa League. On 14 April 2019, Génésio confirmed his departure from Lyon in the coming summer.
On 31 July 2019, Génésio joined Beijing Guoan as their head coach. On 4 March 2021, he became the head coach of Rennes. In his first two seasons at the club, Rennes finished fourth twice and reached the knockout stages of European competitions. On 19 November 2023, he departed the club by mutual consent. On 5 June 2024, he signed a two-year contract with Lille.

## Managerial statistics

    As of match played 15 March 2025
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | P | W | D | L | Win % |
| Villefranche | 1 July 1999 | 30 June 2001 | 144 | 89 | 33 | 22 | 061.81 |
| Racing Besançon | 1 July 2005 | 27 March 2006 | 51 | 33 | 14 | 4 | 064.71 |
| Lyon | 24 December 2015 | 24 May 2019 | 185 | 102 | 36 | 47 | 055.14 |
| Beijing Guoan | 31 July 2019 | 6 January 2021 | 41 | 25 | 9 | 7 | 060.98 |
| Rennes | 4 March 2021 | 19 November 2023 | 130 | 67 | 25 | 38 | 051.54 |
| Lille | 1 July 2024 | present | 43 | 20 | 13 | 10 | 046.51 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 594 | 336 | 130 | 128 | 056.57 |

## Honours
### Player

Lyon
* Division 2: 1988–89
Nice
* Division 2: 1993–94
Individual
* UNFP Manager of the Year: 2021–22
# The Sienese Shredder

The Sienese Shredder was an annual journal of art, literature, design, poetry, and music that was published between 2006 and 2010. In addition to written and visual content, each issue contained an audio CD.

## History

The Sienese Shredder was launched in 2006 by New York City-based artists Brice Brown and Trevor Winkfield. They sought to bring attention to artists, art, poetry and writing that had been largely neglected or forgotten. Often this work was completed in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Mark Shortliffe took over as co-editor in 2009 for issue 4.
Each issue brings together poetry, critical writing, visual arts, unpublished rarities, oddball ephemera and other culturally significant material in a way that is exciting, contemporary and fresh. Contents can include writings by visual artists; art by writers; poets as installation artists; photographers as poets, and the range of contributors moves from the well-known and up-and-coming to the unknown or forgotten.
As an archival project, each issue of The Sienese Shredder comes with a CD recording of a well-known poet reading or a musician presenting a retrospective sampling their work. #1 contained an audio CD of poet Harry Mathews reading selected poems he had written between 1955 and 2005. #2 contained an audio CD of poet Charles North reading selected poems he had written between 1970 and 2005. #3 contains an audio CD of music made between 1991 and 2004 by Eric Moe.
# The Secret of Selling the Negro

The Secret of Selling the Negro is a 1954 film financed by Johnson Publishing Company, the publisher of Ebony magazine, to encourage advertisers to promote their products and services in the African-American media.

## Summary

The film showed African-American professionals, housewives and students as participants in the American consumer society, and it emphasized the economic power of this demographic community.

## Production

The film, which was shot in Kodachrome Color, featured appearances by Sinclair Weeks, Secretary of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and radio announcer Robert Trout. The film had its premiere in July 1954 at the Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and was shown on a non-theatrical basis.
# Maicon (footballer, born 2000)

Maicon Araújo dos Santos (born 26 April 2000), known as Maicon Esquerdinha or just Maicon, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Bulgarian First League club Levski Sofia.

## Career

Born in Itabuna, Maicon grew up in Sequeiro Grande, a neighborhood of Itajuípe, also in the state of Bahia, before moving to Cariacica, Espírito Santo at the age of eight. He began his career with Serra in the 2019 Copa Espírito Santo, and subsequently established as a regular starter for the club, being named the best left-back of the 2022 Campeonato Capixaba.
On 6 May 2022, Maicon signed for Nova Venécia for the 2022 Série D. On 11 May 2023, he joined Vitória-ES also for the fourth tier.
On 24 November 2023, Maicon agreed to a contract with Nova Iguaçu for the 2024 season. Initially a backup to Italo Silva, he became a starter as Italo left the club, and helped the Carrossel da Baixada to reach the 2024 Campeonato Carioca finals for the first time ever.

## Career statistics

    As of 23 November 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State league | State league | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Serra | 2019 | Série D | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Serra | 2020 | Capixaba | — | — | 11 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Serra | 2021 | Capixaba | — | — | 11 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Serra | 2022 | Capixaba | — | — | 12 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | 2 |
| Serra | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 34 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 17 | 0 | 51 | 3 |
| Nova Venécia | 2022 | Série D | 14 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
| Nova Venécia | 2023 | Capixaba | — | — | 14 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | 1 |
| Nova Venécia | Total | Total | 14 | 0 | 14 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 7 | 0 | 35 | 1 |
| Vitória-ES | 2023 | Série D | 13 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | 1 |
| Nova Iguaçu | 2024 | Série D | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 15 | 1 |
| Levski Sofia | 2024–25 | First League | 15 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 42 | 1 | 61 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 128 | 6 |
* 1 2 3 Appearance(s) in Copa Espírito Santo
# Gia Corley

Gia Cymone Corley (born 20 May 2002) is a German professional footballer who plays as a forward or midfielder for San Diego Wave FC of the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL).

## Club career

Corley joined 1899 Hoffenheim from Bayern Munich in 2021.
The NWSL's San Diego Wave FC announced on January 15, 2025, that they had signed Corley on a two-year contract, transferring from Hoffenheim for an undisclosed fee. She made her NWSL debut on 16 March 2025, scoring five minutes into a season-opening 1–1 draw against Angel City FC.

## International career

Corley was born in the United States to an African-American father and German mother, and moved to Germany at a young age. She is a youth international for Germany.
# E Maung

U E Maung (Burmese: ဦးဧမောင်; January 1889 - 21 July 1977) was a Burmese lawyer, writer, minister, and supreme court judge. He held multiple ministerial portfolios during U Nu's post-independence AFPFL government. This included the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Judicial Affairs, Ministry of Resettlement, Ministry of Health, and Ministry of Home Affairs. He was also a former judge of the Supreme Court of the Union of Burma from 1948 to 1952. He wrote several landmark works on Burmese law, such as the books Burmese Buddhist Law and The Expansion of Burmese Buddhist Law.

## Early life & education

E Maung was born in the town of Monywa in January of 1898 in what was then the British Raj. He earned his Bachelor of Laws (L.L. B.) degree from the University of Rangoon in 1921. He was then called to the Bar by the Middle Temple in 1922. He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Law degree by the University of Rangoon in 1952.

## Career

He became a lawyer in Rangoon in 1922 after he was called to the Bar. He worked part-time lecturing at the University of Rangoon's Law Department from 1922 till 1932. In 1939, he was appointed a justice of the High Court of Burma.
# Something Fishy (song)

"Something Fishy" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Dolly Parton. It was released as a single on May 8, 1967, by Monument Records. It would be included on Parton's 1967 debut album, Hello, I'm Dolly. The song peaked at number 17 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart, becoming Parton's first top 20 hit.

## Critical reception

Billboard gave a positive review of the song, calling it "clever material...performed to perfection." They predicted that it would "fast top her "Dumb Blonde" hit and establish her as one of the label's consistent top sellers." In another positive review, Cashbox said it "could be another chart item for Parton." They described "Something Fishy as "a bright, bouncy side" with a cute treatment from Dolly," while calling "I’ve Lived My Life" a "feelingful tale of woe."

## Commercial performance

"Something Fishy" debuted at number 61 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. It would eventually peak at number 17 and spend 12 weeks on the chart.

## Track listing

* 7" single (Monument 45-1007)
* "Something Fishy" (Dolly Parton) – 2:06
* "I've Lived My Life" (Lola Jean Dillon) – 2:35

## Charts

| Chart (1967) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Singles (Billboard) | 17 |
# Aleksis Tsänk

Aleksis Tsänk (12 August 1908 in Meremäe Parish, Võru County – 20 April 1942 in Sevurallag, Sverdlovsk Oblast) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of VI Riigikogu (its Chamber of Deputies).
# Ayvaz Gökdemir

Ayvaz Gökdemir (1942 in Gaziantep, Turkey – 19 April 2008 in Ankara) was a Turkish politician, deputy for three terms (between 1991 and 2002) and minister in four governments (between 1993 and 1996).
He was born in Gaziantep in 1942. He received a teacher's training, after which he attended Ankara University. He pursued his career as a teacher in Kayseri and Ankara, participated in the editing of the Turkish Encyclopedia, was known for his nationalist views, and in 1991, was elected as deputy from the True Path Party, led by Demirel at the time.
In a memorable episode, he caused much controversy and acquired international notoriety in June 1995, when he reacted to the declarations made by three female parliamentarians of the European Parliament on visit to Turkey (Pauline Green, the then leader of the Party of European Socialists, Catherine Lalumière, representing the European Radical Alliance, and Claudia Roth, the chairperson of the Green Group at the time), by qualifying the deputies as "prostitutes coming from Europe".
While some viewed his tone as unbecoming for someone who had reached the position of a minister, others explained it by "a sort of disgust and scepticism towards Europe, constantly present among the Turkish elite" and evaluated it within the frame of the freedom of expression. Among the three parliamentarians, Claudia Roth took judicial action against Gökdemir, who had to pay an indemnity as a consequence of the court's verdict.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Whence his nickname stuck on him since his teacher's days: Komando Ayvaz" - "Ayvaz the Commando"
# Dumb Blonde (Dolly Parton song)

"Dumb Blonde" is a song written by Curly Putman and recorded by American singer-songwriter Dolly Parton. It was released as a single on November 7, 1966, by Monument Records. It would be included on Parton's 1967 debut album, Hello, I'm Dolly. It was Parton's first song to chart on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart, peaking at number 24. Parton re-recorded the song with Miranda Lambert in 2018 for the Dumplin' soundtrack album.

## Critical reception

In a positive review, Cashbox said, "Pretty Dolly Parton lets the world know that she's nobody's fool in this catchy lid." They said the song has "a cute, stompin’ sound" and "could very well be the biggie that will establish her." Record World called Parton a "not-so-dumb blonde" and said she should "get lots of mileage out of this tune." They concluded by saying that it "sounds like blondes have more fun." Billboard did not review the single, but they did include it in their Spotlight Singles section, predicating that it would chart on the Hot Country Singles chart.

## Commercial performance

"Dumb Blonde" debuted at number 64 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart, becoming Parton's first song to appear on the chart. It would eventually peak at number 24 and spend 14 weeks on the chart.

## Track listing

* 7" single (Monument 45-982)
* "Dumb Blonde" (Curly Putman) – 2:27
* "The Giving and the Taking" (Dolly Parton, Bill Owens) – 2:24

## Charts

| Chart (1966–1967) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Singles (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Cashbox Country Top 50 | 10 |