OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tromino

A tromino or triomino is a polyomino of size 3, that is, a polygon in the plane made of three equal-sized squares connected edge-to-edge.

## Symmetry and enumeration

When rotations and reflections are not considered to be distinct shapes, there are only two different free trominoes: "I" and "L" (the "L" shape is also called "V").
Since both free trominoes have reflection symmetry, they are also the only two one-sided trominoes (trominoes with reflections considered distinct). When rotations are also considered distinct, there are six fixed trominoes: two I and four L shapes. They can be obtained by rotating the above forms by 90°, 180° and 270°.

## Rep-tiling and Golomb's tromino theorem

Both types of tromino can be dissected into n$^2$ smaller trominos of the same type, for any integer n > 1. That is, they are rep-tiles. Continuing this dissection recursively leads to a tiling of the plane, which in many cases is an aperiodic tiling. In this context, the L-tromino is called a chair, and its tiling by recursive subdivision into four smaller L-trominos is called the chair tiling.
Motivated by the mutilated chessboard problem, Solomon W. Golomb used this tiling as the basis for what has become known as Golomb's tromino theorem: if any square is removed from a 2$^n$ × 2$^n$ chessboard, the remaining board can be completely covered with L-trominoes. To prove this by mathematical induction, partition the board into a quarter-board of size 2$^{n−1}$ × 2$^{n−1}$ that contains the removed square, and a large tromino formed by the other three quarter-boards. The tromino can be recursively dissected into unit trominoes, and a dissection of the quarter-board with one square removed follows by the induction hypothesis. In contrast, when a chessboard of this size has one square removed, it is not always possible to cover the remaining squares by I-trominoes.
# Bullet and a Target

"Bullet and a Target" is a song by Citizen Cope recorded by Australian hip hop trio Bliss n Eso, with featured vocals from Connections Zulu Choir. The song was released as the lead single from the trio's third studio album Flying Colours on 27 October 2007. Their version of Bullet and a Target was inspired by the living conditions Bliss, Eso, and Izm had witnessed when visiting South Africa in 2007. Bullet and a Target peaked at No. 43 on the ARIA Singles Chart, making it their first top 50 single and second top 100 single.

## Content

The song is about Bliss n Eso's experience observing the poverty during their trip to Africa in 2007. It is a reworking of Citizen Cope's "Bullet and a Target".

## Background

Bliss n Eso were invited to South Africa by The Oaktree Foundation alongside Evermore to show the situation in Africa to the Australian public. Bliss n Eso stayed in South Africa for ten days and shot the song's music video during their stay. Speaking of the experience in Africa, Eso said "You could be strong, thick skinned, but everyone had to have a moment where they had to be by themselves and sit down in the car and soak in what was going on". Bliss n Eso donated 100% of profits raised by the song to help poverty stricken communities in South Africa.

## Music video

The music video was shot during Bliss n Eso's ten-day stay in Africa. It features Bliss n Eso rapping the song as they walk through African neighborhoods, and the Connections Zulu Choir and other Africans singing the chorus. The music video has around 600,000 views on YouTube and 300,000 in another upload.

## Critical reception

The song received a highly positive reception. Polaroidsofandroids.com wrote "However, this album isn't without its pleasurable moments. The lead single, Bullet and a Target, recorded with a 20-piece Zulu choir, is maybe the best 'get up, stand up' Australian hip-hop song that The Herd never recorded."

## Chart performance

The song debuted at No. 52 on the ARIA Singles Chart. The song peaked at No. 43 and spent a total of five weeks in the top 100.

## Charts

| Charts (2007) | Peak position |
| ARIA Singles Chart | 43 |
# Greece men's national under-17 basketball team

The Greek men's national under-17 basketball team (Greek: Εθνική ομάδα καλαθοσφαίρισης Παίδων Ελλάδας) is the Under-17 age representative for Greece in international youth basketball competitions. It is organized and run by the Hellenic Basketball Federation (Ε.Ο.Κ.). The Greek Under-17 national basketball team represents Greece at the FIBA Under-17 Basketball World Cup.

## FIBA Under-17 Basketball World Cup

| Year | Position |
| 2010 | Did Not Participate |
| 2012 | Did Not Participate |
| 2014 | 12th |
| 2016 | Did Not Participate |
| 2018 | Did Not Participate |
| 2022 | Did Not Participate |
| 2024 | Did Not Qualify |
| 2026 | To be determined |
| Total | 1/7 |
# Trimethylsulfoxonium

Trimethylsulfoxonium (abbreviated TMSO) is a cation with a formula (CH$_3$)$_3$SO$^+$ consisting of a sulfur atom attached to three methyl groups and one oxygen atom. It has a net charge of +1.

## Production

Refluxing dimethyl sulfoxide with methyl iodide can yield trimethylsulfoxonium iodide.

## Reactions

Treated with sodium hydride, trimethylsulfoxonium forms dimethylsulfoxonium methylide.
Trimethylsulfoxonium can polymerise to yield polyethylene.
Copper, zinc and palladium ions in water react with trimethylsulfoxonium and sodium hydroxide to form sulfur ylide complexes.

## Properties

In the chloride, the sulfur-oxygen bond length is 1.436 Å, sulfur-carbon bond is 1.742. OSC angles are 112.6°, and CSC angles are 106.2°.

## List of compounds

| name | formula | crystal Å | volume | density | comment |
| trimethylsulfoxonium phthalimide | [C$_3$H$_9$SO][C$_8$H$_4$NO$_2$] | orthorhombic Pnma a=8.445 b=10.958 c=12.084 Z=4 | 1118.2 | | colourless |
| Trimethylsulfoxonium nitrate | | | | | |
| Trimethylsulfoxonium tetraphenylborate | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]Ph$_4$B | P2$_1$/m a=9.482 b=12.790 c=9.713 β=106.48° Z=2 | 1130 | 1.177 | |
| Trimethylsulfoxonium chloride | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]Cl | | | | white; sublime 227°C |
| Trimethylsulfoxonium chromate | | | | | |
| trimethylsulfoxonium tetrachloridocobaltate(II) | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]$_2$CoCl$_4$ | monoclinic, P2$_1$/c a = 8.4397, b = 15.6692, c = 12.5989, β = 93.858°, Z = 4 | 1662.3 | | blue |
| Trimethylsulfoxonium bromide | | | | | |
| Trimethylsulfoxonium iodide | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]I | | | | yellow; dec 170°C |
| | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]Cu$_2$I$_3$ | Pnma | | | |
| | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]Ag$_2$I$_3$ | Pnma | | | |
| trimethyloxosulfonium trichloro-cadmate | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]CdCl$_3$ | orthorhombic Pnma a=6.688 b=10.147 c=13.446 Z=4 | 912.5 | 2.270 | |
| trimethyloxosulfonium tribromo-cadmate | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]CdBr$_3$ | orthorhombic Pnma a=6.946 b=10.543 c=13.782 Z=4 | 1009.3 | 2.928 | colourless |
| bis(trimethylsulfoxonium) catena-poly[μ$_2$-hexabromido-indium(III)sodium(I)] | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]$_2$NaInBr$_6$ | orthorhombic, Pmn2$_1$, a = 10.5451, b = 7.1169, c = 13.7034, Z = 2 | 1028.42 | | colourless |
| | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]PbBr$_3$ | orthorhombic Pnma a=7.5697 b=10.7768 c=13.9143 Z=4 | 1135.09 | 3.160 | white |
| | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]PbI$_3$ | orthorhombic Pnma a=7.8157 b=11.1996 c=14.3780 Z=4 | 1260.29 | 3.590 | light yellow; band gap 2.30 eV |
| | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]$_3$Bi$_2$Br$_9$ | orthorhombic Pnma a=7.0351 b=10.6613 c=13.9190 | 1043.98 | 3.004 | light yellow |
| | [(CH$_3$)$_3$SO]$_3$Bi$_2$I$_9$ | orthorhombic Pnma a=7.4530 b=11.2169 c=14.4009 | 1203.92 | 3.383 | red |
# Butterflies (AJ Tracey song)

"Butterflies" is a single by British rapper AJ Tracey featuring British rapper Not3s. It was self-released on 30 May 2018 for digital download and streaming. The single appears on Tracey's self-titled debut album (2019). The song, produced by Nyge, became Tracey's first song to chart, peaking at number 19 on UK Singles Chart, and receiving a silver certification by British Phonographic Industry.

## Background

Speaking to The Fader about "Butterflies", AJ Tracey stated: "Africa's really well represented now, so hold tight with my African friends but my culture isn't represented. It's all cool listening to the afrobeats and afroswing, whatever you want to call it, but where is the dancehall, the soca, you know what I'm saying? There's none of this [in U.K. music]. I just wanted to showcase it a bit."

## Music video

The music video was released on 30 May 2018. It was directed by Tracey himself along with Mornix. The video was shot in Trinidad and Tobago in February 2018.

## Commercial performance

"Butterflies" entered at number 24 on the UK Singles Chart for the chart dated 8 June 2018, peaking at number 19 the following week. The song became AJ Tracey's first top 40 entry on the chart. "Butterflies" has also charted at number 7 on the UK R&B Chart and number 2 on the UK Independent Chart.

## Critical reception

Robin Murray of Clash described the song as a "breezy summer feel, with AJ Tracey slackening off on the velocity but ratcheting up the style."

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 98 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 19 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 2 |
| UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) | 7 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2018) | Position |
| UK Singles (Official Charts Company) | 89 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 2× Platinum | 1,200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Puthussery Ramachandran

Puthussery Ramachandran Pillai (23 September 1928 – 14 March 2020) was an Indian poet of the Malayalam language. He was a scholar of Dravidian linguistics and a professor of Malayalam for more than three decades. On 14 March 2020, he died of age-related illnesses.

## Career

Ramachandran completed his B.A (Honors) with first rank from the University College, Trivandrum in 1956. He joined S.N. College, Kollam as lecturer in 1957 and later became the Professor in Malayalam. Ramachandran was a member of the Syndicate of the University of Kerala and was the General Secretary of First World Conference on Malayalam language and Kerala Culture organised by the University of Kerala in 1977. He was the Organizing Secretary of the First All India Conference on Dravidian Linguistics in 1971.

## Poetry

Ramachandran's literary efforts were recognised by the Sahitya Akademi, who gave him their national award for translation. In 2009 Kerala Sahitya Akademi conferred him with a fellowship, the most distinguished honour of the Academy. He did much to promote Malayalam language and literature. On the basis of the document prepared and submitted by Government of Kerala with his guidance and leadership, Malayalam was recognised as a classical language by the Government of India in 2013.
In recognition of his contributions to the studies on Early and Medieval Malayalam language and literature, the Sahitya Akademi selected him for the Bhasha Samman in 2014.
# Caesar (song)

"Caesar" is a song by the English band I Blame Coco from their debut album, The Constant. Produced by Klas Åhlund, the track features Swedish singer Robyn and was released as the album's lead single on 31 January 2010. The accompanying music video, directed by directing duo Hope Audikana, was uploaded onto Island Records' official YouTube account on 17 December 2009.

## Critical reception

In a review for Digital Spy, Nick Levine called the song "quite a debut", stating that "Coco displays oodles of moody 'tude, referencing Lord Of The Flies and hissing lines like 'You're all f**king hopers', Ahlund keeps the production as lean and fuzzy as an undernourished duckling, and Robyn herself turns up to deliver the ear-snagging chorus." Joe O'Sullivan from This Is Fake DIY commented that "[t]he verse / chorus trade off between Coco and Robyn works very well, the contrast in their voices utilised to great effect as Robyn's impassioned singing is offset from Coco's by disinterested then snarling turns of 'We're going to knock down the walls, knock down the walls' as the end of the chorus approaches." Ian Gittins from Virgin Media described "Caesar" as "fantastic sub-Gaga electro-brat-pop and, most importantly, big fun." NME critic Alex Denney referred to the song as a "good-ass pop tune", whilst both Heather Phares of Allmusic and Louisa Emery of The Wharf noted it as a standout on The Constant.

## Track listings
### UK iTunes EP

* "Caesar" – 3:39
* "Caesar" (Miike Snow Remix) – 3:50
* "Ritalin" (Acoustic Demo) – 2:02

### UK 10" single

    A1. "Caesar" – 3:39
    A2. "Ritalin" (Acoustic Demo) – 2:02
    B1. "Caesar" (Miike Snow Remix) – 3:50

## Release history

| Country | Date | Label | Format |
| United Kingdom | 31 January 2010 | Island Records | Digital EP |
| United Kingdom | 1 February 2010 | Island Records | 10" single |
# Calling All Hearts (song)

"Calling All Hearts" is a song by American producer DJ Cassidy, featuring vocals from American singer-songwriter, musician and actor Robin Thicke, and English singer-songwriter Jessie J. The track was written by Cassidy Podell, Jessica Cornish, Claude Kelly and Gregory Cohen. It was released in the United States in February 2014 and in the United Kingdom on 20 April 2014 as a digital download. The song has charted in Belgium.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Calling All Hearts" was first released onto YouTube on 4 March 2014 at a total length of six minutes and thirty-five seconds. The X-directed video was shot in London and features a 13-piece band, performing on a 52 square-foot pink lacquer heart-shaped stage. British singer Jessie J cozies up to Robin Thicke, while Cassidy rocks the CDJs in a lime green tuxedo jacket and his signature 1920s boater hat.

## Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 6 |
| Belgium Dance Bubbling Under (Ultratop Flanders) | 1 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 14 |
| Belgium Dance (Ultratop Wallonia) | 40 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 6 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 7 |
| Slovakia (Rádio Top 100) | 61 |
| South Africa (EMA) | 4 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 6 |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 9 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 20 April 2014 | Digital download | Columbia Records |
# Jorge Vital

Jorge Manuel Domingues Maria Vital (born 13 July 1961), commonly known as Jorge Vital is a Portuguese football coach and former player who played as a goalkeeper. He is a goalkeeping coach at Premier League club Manchester United.

## Honors

* Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 1987
# Cannonball (Showtek and Justin Prime song)

"Cannonball" is a song by Dutch electronic music duo Showtek and Dutch DJ Justin Prime. The song was released as a digital download on October 29, 2012 through Tiësto's label Musical Freedom and on January 7, 2013 through Spinnin Records. The song was written and produced by Showtek and Justin Prime. The song has charted in Belgium, France and Netherlands, and was certified gold in the latter.

## Charts

| Chart (2012–13) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 5 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 7 |
| France (SNEP) | 45 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 5 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Belgium (BEA) | Gold | 15,000$^*$ |
| Netherlands (NVPI) | Gold | 10,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Cannonball (Earthquake)

Showtek and Justin Prime released a second version of the song titled "Cannonball (Earthquake)" featuring guest vocals from American singer Matthew Koma. It was released worldwide as a digital download on 16 December 2013. In the United Kingdom, it was released on April 11, 2014, where he managed to reach number 29 in the singles chart.

## Will Ferrell version

A version of the song sampling a sound bite of a scene from the 2004 comedy film Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy was played by Showtek in numerous shows titled "Cannonball (Will Ferrell Sit Down Mix)". This version of the song has never been released to the public.

### Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 57 |
| Poland (Dance Top 50) | 27 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 19 |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 12 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 29 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 24 |
# Santa Catarina, Nuevo León

Santa Catarina is a city in Santa Catarina Municipality in the state of Nuevo León, Mexico that is part of the Monterrey Metropolitan area.

## History

The name of this city comes from the Catholic Saint Catherine of Alexandria. The city of Santa Catarina was not "founded" in a traditional manner; at the beginning, it was only a resting point for travelers between Monterrey and Saltillo. The first recorded name was "Estancia de Santa Catarina" (Shelter of Santa Catarina).
During the French Invasion of Mexico in the second half of the 19th century, the president Benito Juárez spent some days in Santa Catarina while traveling to Monterrey, and it was during this time that he elevated its status to Village. The category of Village was maintained until 1979 when the state government elevated its status to City.

## Geography

Santa Catarina is located about 15 kilometers southwest of central Monterrey. As of the Mexican census of 2005, its population was 259,202 in the city and 259,896 in the municipality. The city and municipality both rank sixth in population in the state. The municipality has an area of 984.5 km$^2$ (380.1 sq mi) and includes numerous very small localities outside of the city itself.
Most of the National Park Cumbres of Monterrey, including the canyon of La Huasteca is located within Santa Catarina.
Also a certain portion of Cerro de las Mitras is located in Santa Catarina.

### Climate

Climate data for Santa Catarina, Nuevo León (1951–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 35.0 (95.0) | 39.0 (102.2) | 40.0 (104.0) | 43.0 (109.4) | 49.0 (120.2) | 45.0 (113.0) | 46.0 (114.8) | 42.0 (107.6) | 41.0 (105.8) | 40.0 (104.0) | 39.2 (102.6) | 38.3 (100.9) | 49.0 (120.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 19.0 (66.2) | 21.5 (70.7) | 25.5 (77.9) | 28.8 (83.8) | 31.1 (88.0) | 32.3 (90.1) | 32.6 (90.7) | 32.8 (91.0) | 29.7 (85.5) | 26.1 (79.0) | 22.4 (72.3) | 19.2 (66.6) | 26.8 (80.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 13.3 (55.9) | 15.4 (59.7) | 19.0 (66.2) | 22.6 (72.7) | 25.3 (77.5) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.2 (81.0) | 24.9 (76.8) | 21.0 (69.8) | 16.9 (62.4) | 13.6 (56.5) | 21.1 (70.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.6 (45.7) | 9.2 (48.6) | 12.5 (54.5) | 16.5 (61.7) | 19.5 (67.1) | 21.6 (70.9) | 21.8 (71.2) | 21.7 (71.1) | 20.1 (68.2) | 16.0 (60.8) | 11.4 (52.5) | 8.0 (46.4) | 15.5 (59.9) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −5.0 (23.0) | −3.0 (26.6) | 0.0 (32.0) | 5.0 (41.0) | 7.0 (44.6) | 11.0 (51.8) | 5.5 (41.9) | 13.0 (55.4) | 3.0 (37.4) | 1.0 (33.8) | −1.0 (30.2) | −4.0 (24.8) | −5.0 (23.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 12.6 (0.50) | 11.1 (0.44) | 8.5 (0.33) | 17.1 (0.67) | 32.1 (1.26) | 41.5 (1.63) | 25.3 (1.00) | 54.9 (2.16) | 127.4 (5.02) | 42.7 (1.68) | 14.8 (0.58) | 12.5 (0.49) | 400.5 (15.77) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 7.2 | 4.8 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 42.2 |
| Source: Servicio Meteorologico Nacional ||||||||||||||
# NFL All-Time Team

The following NFL All-Time Anniversary Teams have been selected during the National Football League's history:
* NFL 50th Anniversary All-Time Team, selected in 1969
* NFL 75th Anniversary All-Time Team, selected in 1994
* NFL 100th Anniversary All-Time Team, selected in 2019
# Victor Eklund

Victor Eklund (born 3 October 2006) is a Swedish ice hockey player for Djurgårdens IF of the HockeyAllsvenskan (Allsv). He is considered a top prospect eligible for the 2025 NHL entry draft.

## Playing career

During the 2023–24 season, Eklund split time between Djurgården's J20 team and in the HockeyAllsvenskan. He recorded seven goals and 18 assists in 30 games in the junior league, before being promoted. He then recorded one goal and three assists in 15 games in the Allsv.

## International play

Eklund represented Sweden at the 2024 IIHF World U18 Championships where he recorded four goals and two assists in seven games and won a bronze medal.
In December 2024, he was selected to represent Sweden at the 2025 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships. During the tournament he recorded two goals and four assists in seven games.

## Personal life

Eklund is the son of former professional ice hockey player Christian Eklund. His brother, William, is a professional ice hockey player who was drafted seventh overall by the San Jose Sharks in the 2021 NHL entry draft.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2021–22 | Djurgårdens IF | J18 | 16 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 2 |
| 2022–23 | Djurgårdens IF | J18 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 25 | 16 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 6 |
| 2022–23 | Djurgårdens IF | J20 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023–24 | Djurgårdens IF | J18 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023–24 | Djurgårdens IF | J20 | 30 | 7 | 18 | 25 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2023–24 | Djurgårdens IF | Allsv | 15 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 15 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
| Allsv totals | Allsv totals | Allsv totals | 15 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 15 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 6 |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2024 | Sweden | U18 | | 7 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 2 |
| 2025 | Sweden | WJC | 4th | 7 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 14 | 6 | 6 | 12 | 4 |
# Aloys Fouda

Aloys Fouda (born 1 May 2000) is a Cameroonian professional football player.

## Club career

Aloys Fouda made his professional debut for Caen on the 10 February 2021 starting as a right-back in the Coupe de France game against Paris Saint-Germain.
On 1 February 2022, Fouda joined Chambly on loan.
On 6 July 2022, Fouda moved to Châteauroux on a two-year contract.