OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Bywater

Michael Bywater (born May 11, 1953) is an English non-fiction writer, columnist, critic, and essayist. He has served as a columnist for various newspapers and periodicals such as The Times, The Independent, Observer, and multiple other major newspaper publications. He has written several books, including Lost Worlds, Big Babies, and The Chronicles of Bargepole.

## Biography

Bywater attended the independent Nottingham High School and at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. He was a long-running columnist for The Independent on Sunday and an early futurist for The Observer. Bywater spent ten years on the staff of Punch, where he wrote a regular computer column and the anonymous "Bargepole" column. Additionally, he wrote regularly for The Times and had been a contributing editor to Cosmopolitan and Woman's Journal. He also writes regularly on high-tech subjects for The Daily Telegraph and a wide variety of technology magazines. He is termed a cultural critic for the New Statesman. In 1998, he was part of BBC Radio 4's five-part political satire programme Cartoons, Lampoons, and Buffoons. He also supervises on the Tragedy paper for a number of Cambridge colleges and in 2006 was Writer-in-Residence at Magdalene College, Cambridge. Bywater was the inspiration for his close friend Douglas Adams's character Dirk Gently.
Bywater was previously identified as a young fogey. In The Young Fogey Handbook (Poole, Dorset: Javelin Books, 1985), author Suzanne Lowry writes: "Michael Bywater, 30-year old Punch columnist and former trendy who once worked in films, made bold to criticise Burberrys for the inferior quality of their product - the trench coats are not what they were in the days of the trenches. Burberrys riposted that indeed they could live up to their past, and made Bywater a coat to the 1915 design devised by Kitchener and Burberry – complete with camel hair lining to protect a gentleman officer's flesh on the field..."

## Games, books, music

In the mid-1980s, Bywater co-designed and co-wrote several interactive fiction games. He collaborated with Douglas Adams on Bureaucracy and the never-completed Milliways: The Restaurant At The End Of The Universe for Infocom. He also collaborated with Anita Sinclair on Jinxter for Magnetic Scrolls. Bywater revisited computer games in the late 1990s as a member of the writing team on another Douglas Adams project, Starship Titanic.
Bywater's book Lost Worlds, written on the human tendency for nostalgia, was released in 2004. His subsequent book, Big Babies, on the infantilisation of Western culture, was published in November 2006. He is currently working on a book about his journeys around the Australian Outback in a Cessna 172.
Bywater played church organ with Gary Brooker for the "Within Our House" charity concert.

## Personal life

Bywater has one daughter.
# Pop Star (album)

Pop Star is the debut studio album by South African singer-songwriter and videographer Yanga Chief released on 27 November 2020 through Sony Music Entertainment Africa under exclusive license from Young Legend Music, it is the sequel to his debut extended play (EP) Becoming a Pop Star (2019). It was led by singles "BBAF" and "Manelo", and features guest appearances from Langa Mavuso, Maglera Doe Boy, Frank Casino, Tshego AMG, SaveMilli and Thabsie.

## Awards and nominations

Awards and nominations for Pop Star :
| Year | Award ceremony | Category | Results | Ref. |
| 2021 | South African Music Awards | Best Hip Hop Album | Nominated | |
# Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Mohila Dal

Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Mohila Dal (Bengali: বাংলাদেশ জাতীয়তাবাদী মহিলা দল, lit. 'Bangladesh Nationalist Women Party') is the women's wing of Bangladesh Nationalist Party. It was established on 9 September 1978. The incumbent president of the organisation is Afroza Abbas and Incumbent general secretary is Sultana Ahmed.

## Events

* Shahida Akhter Rita, a Mohila Dal politician and the only woman candidate in Jamalpur District, lost the election from Jamalpur-1 in December 2008.
* In March 2010, Noor-e-Ara Safa was elected President and Shirin Sultana was elected General Secretary of Mohila Dal.
* On 6 August 2013, Activists of Mohila Dal protested in Tangail District, protesting the gang rape of a student of Major General Mahmudul Hasan High School.
* In August 2018, the President of Chittagong unit of Mohila Dal was detained by the police for allegedly provoking students who were protesting.
* In February 2020, ten people were injured in violent fractional clashes of Mohila Dal in Chittagong.
* On 14 March 2022, police prevented protests by Mohila Dal regarding inflation at the Jatiya Press Club.
* In 2022, various district committees of Mohila Dal were organized. Among them, Seema Chowdhury, granddaughter of Maulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani, was elected president of Naogaon District unit of Mohila Dal.
# Pseudogiria variabilis

Pseudogiria variabilis is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by William Jacob Holland in 1920. It is found in Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Gabon.
# 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-benzylamphetamine

2,5-Dimethoxy-4-benzylamphetamine (DOBz) is a serotonin 5-HT$_2$ receptor modulator of the amphetamine and DOx families. It is the DOx derivative with a benzyl ring at the 4 position.
The drug's affinities (K$_i$) for the human serotonin 5-HT$_2$ receptors have been found to be 0.4 nM for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor, 35.0 nM for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor, and 1.0 nM for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2C}$ receptor. Its affinities for the serotonin 5-HT$_2$ receptors are very similar to those of DOB. In rodent drug discrimination tests, DOBz neither antagonized nor generalized to the stimulus of DOM. Higher doses produced behavioral disruption however.
DOBz was first described in the scientific literature by Richard Glennon and colleagues in 1989.
# Tinea columbariella

Tinea columbariella is a moth belonging to the family Tineidae. The species was first described by Wocke in 1877.
It has a cosmopolitan distribution.

## Description

Wingspan 9–15 mm. Head with rust brown hair. Antennae just over half the front wing length. The forewings dark grey-brown with a black spot on the disc and a basal hyaline spot. Hindwings light grey. Difficult to distinguish from Tinea pellionella, Tinea dubiella and Tinea svenssoni but the genitalia are diagnostic.

## Biology

Flies at night (and comes to light) from June to August. Found indoors in lofts, barns, stables and the like. The case-bearing larva is whitish with a dark head and feeds on nesting material or feathers in birds nests.
# Ado Roosiorg

Ado Roosiorg (3 October 1887 Tarvastu Parish, Viljandi County – 15 August 1942 Karaganda Oblast) was an Estonian agronomist and politician. He was a member of VI Riigikogu (its Chamber of Deputies).
# 1966 Rutgers Scarlet Knights football team

The 1966 Rutgers Scarlet Knights football team represented Rutgers University in the 1966 NCAA University Division football season. In their seventh season under head coach John F. Bateman, the Scarlet Knights compiled a 5–4 record, won the Middle Three Conference championship, and outscored their opponents 184 to 177. The team's statistical leaders included Fred Eckert with 756 passing yards, Bryant Mitchell with 540 rushing yards, and Jack Emmer with 701 receiving yards. Co-captain, senior Bob Schroeder, was a rarity as the Scarlet Knights' "ironman" starting on offense as the team's center and on defense as a linebacker earning All-East recognition. Schroeder also handled the team's long snapping duties.
The Scarlet Knights played their home games at Rutgers Stadium in Piscataway, New Jersey, across the river from the university's main campus in New Brunswick.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 24 | at Princeton* | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ (rivalry) | L 12–16 | 33,000 |
| October 1 | at Yale* | Yale BowlNew Haven, CT | W 17–14 | 16,764 |
| October 8 | at Lehigh | Taylor StadiumBethlehem, PA | W 42–14 | 8,750 |
| October 15 | Army* | Rutgers StadiumPiscataway, NJ | L 9–14 | 30,000 |
| October 22 | Columbia* | Rutgers StadiumPiscataway, NJ | W 37–34 | 19,500 |
| October 29 | Boston University* | Rutgers StadiumPiscataway, NJ | W 16–7 | 12,000 |
| November 5 | Lafayette | Rutgers StadiumPiscataway, NJ | W 32–28 | 10,500 |
| November 12 | at Holy Cross* | Fitton FieldWorcester, MA | L 12–24 | 6,000 |
| November 19 | Colgate* | Rutgers StadiumPiscataway, NJ | L 7–26 | 13,500 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# The Quirk

The Quirk was a for-charity literary magazine which publishes work from poets and artists across the world. It printed work from a wide array of writers, including W.D. Snodgrass, Yusef Komunyakaa, Robert Bly, Naomi Shihab Nye, Alberto Rios, Dorianne Laux, Daisy Fried, Diane di Prima, Jim Daniels, Alicia Ostriker, and many others. The magazine was founded in 2005 by Kaveh Akbar when he was a high school student. He was also the editor, as a local general interest magazine. After thirteen issues, The Quirk premiered its first literary issue.
The magazine donated over $3,000 to good causes around the world, including UNICEF and the Keep A Child Alive AIDS fund.
# Fasolasuchus

Fasolasuchus is an extinct genus of loricatan. Fossils have been found in the Los Colorados Formation of the Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin in northwestern Argentina that date back to the Norian stage of the Late Triassic, making it one of the last "rauisuchians" to have existed before the order became extinct at the end of the Triassic.

## Description

Fasolasuchus is likely the largest known "rauisuchian", with an estimated length of 8 m (26 ft) to 10 m (33 ft). This would make Fasolasuchus the largest terrestrial predator to have ever existed save for large theropods, surpassing the Cenozoic Barinasuchus, the "rauisuchian" counterpart Saurosuchus at 7 metres (23 ft), and many medium sized theropods as large as Ceratosaurus. Like Saurosuchus, it had only a single row of caudal osteoderms, unusual among "rauisuchians". It also had a hyposphene-hypantrum articulation that gave the vertebral column extra rigidity. This feature is also seen in several other "rauisuchians" such as Postosuchus as well as saurischian dinosaurs.

## Phylogeny

Cladogram after the analysis of Nesbitt (2011):

## Paleobiology

A study on bone microstructure determined that Fasolasuchus had a relatively fast growth rate, similar to most other "rauisuchians", with the exception of Prestosuchus. The same study also determined that the specimen was somatically and skeletally mature, but it wasn't possible to determine sexual maturity: this may be due to taphonomic causes, however the bone cortex was mostly preserved and didn't show the changes in bone matrix or in vascularization that would be expected if the specimen was sexually mature. Alternatively, Fasolasuchus attained sexual maturity contemporaneously to or slightly later than somatic and skeletal maturity (although this growth pattern is today only found in birds, not crocodilians), or there were differences in the timing of maturity of different bones in the same individual, as reported in the tuatara and in some dinosaurs.
# Aleksander Paulus

Metropolitan Alexander (secular name Aleksander Paulus, Russian: Александр Карлович Паулус; 15 February 1872 Uue-Vändra Parish (now Põhja-Pärnumaa Parish), Kreis Pernau – 18 October 1953 Stockholm) was an Estonian Orthodox clergyman.
Paulus was the primate of the Estonian Apostolic Orthodox Church. From 1920 until 1923, he was the Archbishop of Tallinn and Estonia. From 1923, he was Metropolitan of Tallinn and the whole of Estonia.
He was a member of IV Riigikogu, representing the Estonian People's Party.
# Frederick Howard Buller

Frederick Howard Buller (May 25, 1914 – June 7, 1994) was a Canadian aeronautical engineer.

## Early career

Buller was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, on May 25, 1914. He began with an interest in sailboat design. He attended University of British Columbia from 1932 to 1935. Thereafter, he spent several years studying naval architecture in Glasgow, Scotland. In 1937, he switched his focus to aeronautical engineering, moving to Oakland, California, to enroll in the Boeing School of Aeronautics. In 1939, he moved to Edmonton, Alberta and began working in the field with Aircraft Repair (later Northwest Industries). In 1943, he relocated to London, Ontario, assisting in the war efforts at Central Aircraft, a subsidiary of de Havilland. In September 1944, he settled in Downsview at de Havilland Aircraft of Canada Ltd (DHC), where he would remain for 35 years.

## Later career

At de Havilland, Buller, who became its Chief Designer, worked on the designs of a number of notable aircraft, including the Chipmunk and the de Havilland STOL Beaver. The Chipmunk was extensively used in training RAF and RCAF pilots. The Beaver, registered by then de Havilland president P.C. Garratt as ‘CF-FHB’ in honor of its designer, is on display in the Canadian National Aviation Museum in Ottawa. Buller was also involved in or oversaw the design of the DHC-3 Otter (1951), DHC-4 Caribou (1958), DHC-5 Buffalo (1964), DHC-6 Twin Otter (1965), and DHC-7 Dash 7 (1975). He was a consultant on HMCS Bras D’or, a hydrofoil commissioned by the Royal Canadian Navy.
A noted competitor in the 14-footer class (precursor to the International 14) at the Royal Canadian Yacht Club in Toronto and internationally, Buller initially expressed his interest in sailboat design through innovative customization of hulls designed by others (notably Charlie Bourke); his execution of a gybing centreboard was regarded as one of the first truly effective examples. In the early fifties, his Buller I and Buller II advanced both the general design in the class and its use of materials, as both boats were moulded in a material then new, fibreglass. Buller was also credited with bringing the tell-tale, a strip of string or cloth attached to a wing to test its aerodynamic qualities, over to the sailing world. A significant innovation in sailing at the time, sail tell-tales are now common.
In 1955, Buller became one of the founding members, and a Fellow, of the Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute. Frederick Buller died on June 7, 1994, at White Rock, British Columbia.

## Honors

In 1971, the Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute awarded Buller its McCurdy Award for his major contributions to the de Havilland family of STOL aircraft. The Engineering Centennial Board named the DHC-2 Beaver as among the ten best engineering accomplishments in Canada in 1987. In 1997 he was inducted into the de Havilland Hall of Fame, and in 1999 he was inducted into Canada’s Aviation Hall of Fame.
For his achievements on the racecourse and as a designer, Buller was in 2013 posthumously inducted into the Canadian International Fourteen Foot Dinghy Hall of Fame.
# Sagebrush

Sagebrush is the common name of several woody and herbaceous species of plants in the genus Artemisia. The best-known sagebrush is the shrub Artemisia tridentata. Sagebrush is native to the western half of North America.
Following is an alphabetical list of common names for various species of the genus Artemisia, along with their corresponding scientific names. Many of these species are known by more than one common name, and some common names represent more than one species.
* Alpine sagebrush—Artemisia scopulorum [vi]
* African sagebrush—Artemisia afra
* Basin sagebrush—Artemisia tridentata
* Big sagebrush—see Basin sagebrush
* Bigelow sagebrush—Artemisia bigelovii
* Birdfoot sagebrush—Artemisia pedatifida
* Black sagebrush—Artemisia nova
* Blue sagebrush—see Basin sagebrush
* Boreal sagebrush—Artemisia norvegica
* Budsage—Artemisia spinescens
* California sagebrush—Artemisia californica
* Carruth's sagebrush—Artemisia carruthii
* Coastal sagebrush—see California sagebrush
* Dwarf sagebrush—see Alpine sagebrush
* Fringed sagebrush—Artemisia frigida
* Gray sagewort—see White sagebrush
* Island sagebrush—Artemisia nesiotica
* Little sagebrush—Artemisia arbuscula
* Longleaf sagebrush—Artemisia longifolia
* Low sagebrush—see Little sagebrush
* Michaux sagebrush—Artemisia michauxiana
* Owyhee sagebrush—Artemisia papposa
* Prairie sagebrush—see White sagebrush
* Pygmy sagebrush—Artemisia pygmaea
* Ragweed sagebrush—Artemisia franserioides
* Sand sagebrush—Artemisia filifolia
* Scabland sagebrush—Artemisia rigida
* Silver sagebrush—Artemisia cana
* Succor Creek sagebrush—Artemisia packardiae
* Timberline sagebrush—Artemisia rothrockii
* Threetip sagebrush—Artemisia tripartita
* White sagebrush—Artemisia ludoviciana
# Isabelle Accambray

Isabelle Accambray (née Reynaud; born 9 July 1956) is a former French discus thrower. Born in Clichy, she was a member of Athlétic Club de Cannes during her career. She represented France 25 times in international competition, with her best result being a gold medal at the 1983 Mediterranean Games. She participated in the European Cup in 1979, 1981 and 1983, as well as the 1982 European Athletics Championships. She was a three-time French champion in the discus.

## Personal life

Isabelle is married to Jacques Accambray, a former hammer thrower and President of the French Federation of American Football from 1985 to 1996. Their daughter, Jennifer, is also an athlete, specialising in the Javelin. Their son William is a handball player playing with Paris Saint-Germain Handball. The last child, Michael, has begun a career as a volleyball player.

## National titles

* French Championships in Athletics
** Discus throw: 1980, 1981, 1982

## National records
### French record

* 53.42m the September 23, 1981 at Issy-les-Moulineaux
* 53.52mNovember 7, 1981 at Pirae
* 53.98m the May 2, 1982 at Nice
* 54.52m the May 15, 1982 at Fort-de-France
* 55.04m the June 5, 1982 at Reims
* 56.28m the August 22, 1982 at Steinkjer
# Mohammed Rahif Hakmi

Mohammed Rahif Hakmi (Arabic: محمد رهيف حاكمي) is the founder and chairman of Armada Group, a UAE-based conglomerate.

## Biography

Mohammed Rahif Hakmi is the founder and chairman of Armada Group and has been licensed by Dubai Land Department (RERA - Real Estate Regulatory Agency) as Developer back in 2008. Hakmi holds a degree in Civil Engineering, M.Phil. and a PhD in Structural Engineering from the University of Salford, United Kingdom.
In 1989, he was awarded a Ph.D. for his research into the Local Buckling of Sandwich Panels from the University of Salford in Manchester, England. He subsequently had been employed by the University of Salford where he conducted a series of research into numerical and experimental behaviour of materials, fire and blast of Composite materials. Hakmi developed a design theory, one of his formula has been recommended by the CIB Working Commission W056 Sandwich Panels, ECCS/CIB Joint Committee to be used in codes of practice and has been adopted as design formula by the European recommendations for sandwich panels (CIB, 2000). He was also involved in the Marine-tech North West programme on cost-effective use of fibre reinforced composites offshore.
In 2008, he was appointed as the chairman of the Board of Honor of Al-Karamah SC Football Club in recognition of his support to the club.
Hakmi founded Armada in early 2000. He is its chairman. Under Hakmi the company has engaged in property development and other sectors, including hospitality and leisure, information technology and health care. Armada has developed some of Dubai's most notable landmarks.
As chairman, Hakmi has grown the Armada Group, reportedly valued at several billion US dollars., with subsidiaries spanning Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Middle East.

## Awards

* Science and Engineering Research Council Award, Overseas Research Scholarship (ORS) - United Kingdom.
* Institution of Structural Engineers Jubilee Award - United Kingdom.
# Rijksmonument

A rijksmonument (Dutch pronunciation: , lit. 'state monument') is a national heritage site of the Netherlands, listed by the agency Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed (RCE) acting for the Dutch Ministry of Education, Culture and Science.
At the end of February 2015, the Netherlands had 61,822 listed national heritage sites, of which approximately 1,500 are listed as archaeological sites.

## History and criteria

Until 2012, a place had to be over 50 years old to be eligible for designation. This criterion expired on 1 January 2012.
The current legislation governing the monuments is the Monumentenwet van 1988 ("Monument Law of 1988").
The organization responsible for caring for the monuments, which used to be called Monumentenzorg, was recently renamed, and is now called Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed (national service for cultural heritage). In June 2009, the Court of The Hague decided that individual purchasers of buildings that were listed as rijksmonuments would be exempt from paying transfer tax, effective from 1 May 2009. Previously this exemption had only applied to juridical entities.

## Some examples

Many Dutch tourist attractions are rijksmonuments, such as castles or windmills. Some notable windmills are De Schoolmeester, Westzaan, a smock mill in North Holland, the only wind powered paper mill in the world, listed as rijksmonument number 40013; De Wieker Meule, De Wijk, in Drenthe province, built in 1829 and restored to working order, listed as rijksmonument number 39657; and Mellemolen, a hollow post mill in Friesland, also restored to working order, listed as rijksmonument number 35937. Among the rijksmonuments are also many churches. Most rijksmonuments are residential buildings, such as houses and villas.

## Other monuments in the Netherlands

* A provincial monument (provinciaal monument) is a monument designated by a province. In the Netherlands there are only two provinces that assign monuments, North Holland and Drenthe. The designation allows the provinces to protect the monuments and are a base for the regulation of subsidy for restoring the monuments.
* A municipal monument (gemeentelijk monument) is a monument designated by a municipality. A municipal monument is not of national importance but it is important for the region or city/village.
* An archeological monument.
* Protected city or landscape views.
# Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro

The Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (Portuguese: Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, UNIRIO) is a federally funded public university located in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It has several campuses in the city of Rio de Janeiro, including two in the Urca neighborhood.
It was established on June 5, 1979. The university was ranked 23rd in the Government's ENADE classification, in 2006. In 2010, it was given a score of 4 out of 5 in ENADE's system of evaluation.

## History

UNIRIO has its origins in the Federation of Isolated Schools of the State of Guanabara (FEFIEG), created in 1969, that brought together institutions of higher education that were previously operating in isolation. It integrated traditional institutions such as the Central School of Nutrition, the Alfredo Pinto Nursing School, the National Conservatory of Theater (currently the School of Theater), the Villa-Lobos Institute, the School of Medicine and Surgery of Rio de Janeiro and the National Library's course in Library Science.
With the fusion of the states of Guanabara and Rio de Janeiro, in 1975, FEFIEG became the Federation of Isolated Federal Schools of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FEFIERJ). Two years later, the National Archive's Permanent Course in Archive and the National Historic Museum Course in Museums were incorporated.
In 1979 FEFIERJ was institutionalized with the name of University of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO). In 2003 the name was changed to Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro.