OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Republic of Užice

The Republic of Užice (Serbo-Croatian: Užička republika / Ужичка република) was a short-lived liberated Yugoslav territory and the first liberated territory in World War II Europe, organized as a military mini-state that existed in the autumn of 1941 in occupied Yugoslavia, more specifically the western part of the Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia. The Republic was established by the Partisan resistance movement and its administrative center was in the town of Užice.

## Borders

The Republic of Užice comprised a large portion of western part of the occupied territory and had a population of more than 300,000 (according to another source, nearly one million). It was located between the Valjevo–Bajina Bašta line in the north, the river Drina on the west, the river Zapadna Morava in the east, and the Raška region to the south.
Different sources provide differing information about the size of the republic: according to some sources, it included 15,000 or 20,000 square kilometres.

## History

The government was made of "people's councils" (odbori), and the partisans opened schools and published a newspaper, Borba (meaning "Fight"). They even managed to run a postal system and around 145 km of railway and operated an ammunition factory from the vaults beneath the bank in Užice.
In November 1941, in the First anti-Partisan offensive, the German troops occupied this territory again, while the majority of Partisan forces escaped towards Bosnia, Sandžak and Montenegro, re-grouping at Foča in Bosnia.

## End

The leftist policy then pursued by Josip Broz Tito (known later as the leftist errors) substantially contributed to the defeat of the partisans in the Republic of Užice. Because of the pro-fascist Serbian propaganda which described the partisans as being led by foreigners, the population of Serbia turned against the uprising and against the partisan insurgents. At the beginning of December 1941 the partisans moved from Serbia to Bosnia (nominally part of the NDH) and joined their comrades who had already left Montenegro.

## In popular culture

The 1974 Yugoslav partisan feature film The Republic of Užice covers the events surrounding the existence of the Republic of Užice.
# Charles Aimé Halpin

Charles Aimé Halpin (30 August 1930–16 April 1994) was the archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, from 12 December 1973 until his death.

## Biography

Born 30 August 1930 in St. Eustache, Manitoba, he was ordained a priest at St. Eustache on 27 May 1956. A native bilingual Francophone during a period of amiable interaction with other Christian denominations both his leadership among clergy and laypeople of his Archbishopric and with fellow Christian clergy and laypeople of other denominations were of unprecedented cordiality and inspiration.
He died at Pasqua Hospital in Regina on 16 April 1994.
# Binnel Bay

Binnel Bay is a bay on the south coast of the Isle of Wight, England. It lies between the villages of St. Lawrence and Niton. It faces south towards the English Channel, and is just under one mile (1.6 km) in length. It stretches from Binnel Point in the east to Puckaster Cove in the west.
The bay is remote with a rocky and exposed shoreline backed by low cliffs and woodlands. It is best viewed from Binnel Point, where the bay can be seen stretching west towards Puckaster Cove, with St Catherine's Lighthouse visible in the distance. Large sections of a now destroyed 19th century seawall can be seen along the shore.

## Geology

The coastline is part of the Undercliff landslide complex, a large coastal landslide zone that spans the south coast of the Isle of Wight from Bonchurch to Blackgang. As a result the cliffs and coastline at Binnel Bay are formed from landslide debris derived from the Gault Clay and Upper Greensand, overlying in-situ exposures of Lower Greensand.
The coastal slope above Binnel Bay is geologically unstable has experienced several recent landslides. The most notable was a landslide in March 2014 that lead to the loss of a section of the A3055 and the closure of Undercliff Drive, along with the evacuation and abandonment of several properties.

## History

Archaeological findings from the landslide deposits at Binnel Bay have identified evidence of human activity in this area of the Undercliff dating back to the Neolithic. These finds included a Neolithic soil horizon dated to 2530BC, containing charcoal and the remains of red squirrel, red deer and marine molluscs. Later prehistoric evidence includes midden deposits of Bronze Age to Iron Age date.
In 1977 a Paleolithic handaxe of Acheulean style was discovered on land immediately west of Binnel Bay. It is thought the handaxe may have originated from deposits that were originally on the downland above the Undercliff, and were subsequently worked into the landslide complex at a later date.
In 1882 William Spindler, an eccentric German industrialist, attempted to build a harbour and resort in St Lawrence to rival Ventnor to the east, though he would ultimately die before it could be completed. Spindler bought a large estate, including a house (now the Old Park Hotel) which had belonged to Sir Richard Worsley, 7th Baronet, the island's governor from 1780-1782. He planned on constructing a town and planted trees, laid roads but most notably created a seawall at Binnel Bay. The seawall was substantial and designed to allow tourists to reach St Lawrence by sea. However, due to the geological instability of the Undercliff landslide complex at Binnel Bay it had poor foundations, being largely built on active and landslide sections of Gault Clay. It fell into disrepair and was destroyed through a combination of landsliding and severe winter storms and swells. The failed harbour was dubbed Spindler's Folly, and the remains can be seen broken up and scattered around the bay today.
# Lillemor Aars

Lillemor Aars (née Julie Thaulow Aubert; 17 January 1904 – 21 October 1992) was a Norwegian ceramist and artisan. She designed products for Porsgrund Porcelain Factory, Hadeland Glassverk, and Graverens Teglverk, and eventually established her own ceramic workshop.

## Personal life

Aars was born as Julie Thaulow Aubert on 17 January 1904 in Kristiania, a daughter of Julius Th. Aubert and Birgitte Myhre. She was married to artist Ferdinand Aars from 1927 to 1947, and to Olaf Bang from 1948.

## Career

Aars studied at the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry from 1920 to 1922, and in 1924 with André Lhote. Originally a painter and printmaker, she made her debut at the annual art exhibition Høstutstillingen in Oslo in 1926. Following her marriage in 1927, she started working on applied arts, and as designer for companies such as Porsgrund Porcelain Factory, Hadeland Glassverk and Graverens Teglverk [no]. She had assignments for Jakob Prytz and Eilif Whist [no], and established her own ceramic workshop in 1937.
In 1937 she contributed to the International Exposition of Art and Technology in Modern Life in Paris, and two years later to the 1939 New York World's Fair. In 1947 she had an assignment in Helsinki at the factory Arabia.
Her works were bought by various museums, and were acquired for The Royal Lodge, Holmenkollen. She is represented in the Norwegian National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design, and at the Röhsska Museum. She also contributed with illustrations, and illustrated several books.
Aars died in Oslo on 21 October 1992.
# Rachid Tiberkanine

Rachid Tiberkanine (born 28 March 1985) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder and forward. Born in Belgium, he represented Morocco at international level.

## Early and personal life

Born in Antwerp, Belgium, Tiberkanine holds dual Belgian and Moroccan nationality.

## Club career

Tiberkanine spent his early career with Liège and Germinal Beerschot. He signed a professional contract with Dutch club Ajax in 2004, but never made a first-team appearance. He moved to German club Bayer Leverkusen in June 2006. After playing for their second team, he moved to Russian club FC Moscow, who in turn loaned him to Latvian club FC Daugava. He next moved to Bulgarian club Levski Sofia, and later played for Emirati club Dubai Club and Moroccan club Olympique de Khouribga. He signed for FUS in July 2016. He joined Qatari club Al Kharaitiyat on loan in 2017. He joined Qatari club Al-Sailiya in 2018. He joined Qatari club Al Kharaitiyat in 2019.

## International career

After playing youth football for Belgium, he later declared his international allegiance to Morocco.
# Morten Andersen (painter)

Morten Andersen (born 1976 in Aalborg, Denmark) is a contemporary artist with his own style developed through graffiti to "geometric expressionism" with reflections from cubism and futurism. Andersen is a representative of the new "Urban art" and paints complicated geometric patterns entirely expressed with lines stretched, coloured, and angled with urban energies of his own creation. Andersen has educated himself through travels to Vietnam, China, France, Spain, Egypt and the US. He has exhibited throughout Europe, in the United States and Abu Dhabi. In 2011 French Graffiti Art Magazine called him a prominent member of the one hundred contemporary artists to look out for.

## Exhibitions

* Scope Miami Beach, C.A.V.E. Gallery, Venice, California
* Geometry by Chance, Mirus Gallery, San Francisco
* FUTURISM 2.0, London
* Rudimentary Perfection, Glasgow
# Anglican Diocese of Cape Coast

The Anglican Diocese of Cape Coast is a Diocese of the Church of the Province of West Africa, a member church of the worldwide Anglican Communion. It is the oldest area of Anglican missionary activity in Ghana. This diocese was created from the then Accra Diocese in 1981. It has had four Diocesan Bishops to date. They are the Rt Rev John Alexander Ackon, Rt Rev Eduah Quarshie, Rt Rev Daniel Sylvanus Adotei Allotey and the current Diocesan, Rt Rev Victor Reginald Atta-Baffoe. She is divided into 5 Archdeaconries: Winneba, Saltpond, Cape Coast, Fosu and Agona-Swedru, and the Cathedral Parish of Christ the King. The current Dean of Christ the King Cathedral is Very Rev. Fr. Peter Amoako-Gyampah, with Venerable Samuel Ato Mbrah-Ghartey as the Precentor. Venerable Aaron Moses Eduah, Archdeacon of Winneba. Venerable Samuel Kojo Baisie, Archdeacon of Fosu. Venerable Joseph Sam, Archdeacon of Cape Coast. Venerable James Bernard Aikins, Archdeacon of Saltpond and the Newly Inducted Archdeacon of Agona-Swedru, Venerable Stanislaus Kojo Eshun. In 2014, the Diocese of Dunkwa-on-Offin was carved out of the Diocese of Cape Coast, making it one of two in the Central Region of Ghana. She has an active church membership of around 14,687 worshipping in 54 Parishes and their outstations. She also has about 49 active duty Clergy, including three female Priests, and three Deacons, Namely Rev. Jeremiah Nii Nartey, Rev. Lawrence Owusu and Rev. Albert Cobbah. In 2020 the Anglican Diocese of Cape Coast ordained its first female deacon, the Rev Mrs Vida Gyabeng Frimpong. The Administrator of the Diocese is Rev. Fr. Domenick Eshun, a native of Elmina. He is also the current Bishop Ackon Memorial Eye Center Chaplain in Cape Coast. He is also the Priest In Charge of the Good Shepherd Anglican Church, Eguase.
Its partner diocese is the Diocese of Chichester. The current bishop is Victor Atta-Baffoe.

## Education

The role of the Diocese in the development of education in the Central Region cannot be over-emphasized. There are 54 Day Nurseries, 62 Primary Schools and 74 Junior Secondary Schools under the administration of the Anglican Educational Unit. There are two Senior High Schools in the Diocese. These include the world-famous boys boarding Senior High School, and Adisadel College. The other Senior High School is the mixed Christ the King Academy. The Church of the Province of West Africa's Provincial Seminary, St Nicholas Seminary is located in Cape Coast in the Diocese. She also has the oldest school in Ghana. The Philip Quaque Boys School was founded by the now canonised Rev Philip Quaque, an SPG missionary of local origins, in the 18th century.

## Healthcare

With regard to the provision of health care the Diocese has two medical facilities: a health clinic at Dominase in the Upper Denkyira District and an Eye Clinic, the Bishop Ackon Memorial Christian Eye Centre in Cape Coast.
# Undercover Prodigy

Undercover Prodigy is an American independent record label and production company founded by rapper Hopsin.

## History

Originally intended to be the name of his clothing line announced in late 2014, with the logo being prominently visible in the music video for "Fort Collins" (the final single Hopsin released on Funk Volume), the rapper formally announced Undercover Prodigy as the name of his new independent record label, following his departure from Funk Volume, in early 2016.
Production immediately began on "Ill Mind of Hopsin 8", the next episode in the "Ill Mind of Hopsin" saga. The song was released on March 8, 2016, and details the reasoning behind Hopsin's decision to leave Funk Volume, the issues with Damien "Dame" Ritter, and the status of Undercover Prodigy. It also serves as a diss track towards Ritter. The song peaked at number 21 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart, which became Hopsin's highest charting single to date. Hopsin's second song under the label, "Bout the Business", was released on April 20, 2016, with the song detailing the vision behind the label, and the direction in which Hopsin would like to take the label in. Hopsin released his third single under the label titled "Die This Way" featuring Matt Black and Joey Tee on May 31, 2016. The following single "False Advertisement" was released on August 26, 2016. On February 20, 2017, Hopsin released his next single titled "All Your Fault".
On September 22, 2017, Hopsin released “The Purge”. It was released as the lead single from his fifth studio album titled No Shame. The following single, "Happy Ending", was released on October 13, 2017, along with an accompanied music video which was removed from YouTube due to nudity. In the same month, Hopsin confirmed in an interview that he signed a distribution deal with 300 Entertainment. On November 1, 2017, Hopsin released the single "Witch Doctor" and announced the release date for No Shame. The album was released on November 24, 2017.

## Discography

| Artist | Album | Album details |
| Hopsin | No Shame (released with 300 Entertainment) | Released: November 24, 2017 Peaked at number 42 on the US Billboard 200 chart. |
# Under the Skin with Russell Brand

Under the Skin with Russell Brand is a podcast hosted by comedian, actor, radio host, author, and activist Russell Brand.

## Format
### Interviews

In the podcast Russell Brand interviews a variety of guests from "the world of academia, popular culture and the arts." A variety of public figures and academics are interviewed including Canadian author, social activist, and filmmaker Naomi Klein, former US Vice-President Al Gore and physicist Brian Cox.

### Content

According to iTunes the podcast "asks: what's beneath the surface – of people we admire, of the ideas that define our time, of the history we are told." A review in The Guardian described the contents of the podcast stating that "Many big ideas are covered: the lurch to the right, humans becoming redundant thanks to the rise of digitalised economies and the focus given to the image of the burning twin towers after 9/11."

## Critical response

A review in the Financial Times described the podcast as "Refreshingly calm and thoughtful." A review in The Guardian commented on the content of the podcast stating "Although the thoughts exchanged aren’t those that usually make it on to Question Time, they are powerful." A review in the magazine The Skinny was more critical, calling the episode where Brand interviewed the Scottish comedian Frankie Boyle "Just an hour of half-arsed, loosely-connected gibberish."
# Des Moines United FC

Des Moines United FC is an American soccer club in Des Moines, Iowa.

## History

Des Moines United was founded as a futsal club in 2017 and joined UPSL in 2021. After two seasons in UPSL, they joined NPSL for 2023.
The club also connected to its futsal roots by launching an indoor team. The team played in Major Arena Soccer League 3 in 2021–22; for 2022–23, the club moved to Major Arena Soccer League 2, competing as the Iowa Demon Hawks and playing out of Cedar Rapids.
They returned to Des Moines area for the 2023–24 season, playing at Buccaneer Arena in suburban Urbandale. They would defeat their former co-tenants, the Iowa Raptors, in their first game back in their home metro.

## Team record: year-by-year
### Outdoor

| Year | League | Finish | Record | Playoffs | Open Cup |
| 2021 | UPSL | 1st, Midwest South | 5–1–2 | Round of 16 | N/A |
| 2022 | UPSL | 4th, Midwest South | 4–4–2 | Round of 32 | N/A |
| 2023 | NPSL | 1st, Gateway | 8–1–1 | Regional Semifinals | N/A |

### Indoor

| Year | League | Finish | Record | Playoffs |
| 2021–22 | MASL3 | 1st, Midwest | 3–1–0 | Division Final |
| 2022–23 | MASL2 | 3rd, North | 7–4–1 | DNQ |
| 2023–24 | MASL2 | 1st, North | 12–0–0 | Champions |
# Pangraptella

Pangraptella is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae erected by George Hampson in 1926. Its only species, Pangraptella herbitecta, was first described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1913. It is found in Mexico.
# Boland's Bakery

Boland's Bakery was the largest bakery in Dublin in the late 19th century. It was founded by the Boland family. The company sold a number of products such as bread, biscuits, cakes, confectionery and flour, although over the years biscuits became the company's main product. The original bakery was located close to Capel Street between Mary (Abbey) Street and Little Mary Street. The Boland family lived on Capel Street.
Following the death of Patrick Boland (father of future MP and Olympic champion John Pius Boland), in 1888 the company was floated by the executor of his will Bishop Nicholas Donnelly, his brother in law. A number of members of the Boland family remained shareholders in the company.
The company had a number of production facilities around the city such as the buildings around Grand Canal Dock including Boland's Mill as well as a distribution network. Vans with the company name on it were a familiar sight up until the last quarter of the twentieth century.
The main Boland's Bakery building on the corner of Grand Canal Street and Macken Street (then Great Clarence Street), now the Treasury Building, played an integral part in the 1916 Rising and was occupied by Éamon de Valera. Also during a dispute when unemployed demonstrators, led by the writer Liam O’Flaherty, occupied the Rotunda Hospital, Boland's Bakery in Capel St. donated 500 loaves to the demonstrators.
In the late 1970s Boland's merged with Jacobs Biscuits Limited, to form Irish Biscuits Limited, with much of the production moved to premises in Belgard, Tallaght. Although many products were now being produced in Britain and labelled as Irish Brands. In 2004 production at the Tallaght facility stopped. Irish Biscuits were taken over by a number of foreign companies eventually ending up being owned by the French Groupe Danone. In 2004 it was sold to the Irish Fruitfield Food Group.
The name survives today in a number of brands produced by Jacob Fruitfield Food Group, such as custard creams, cream crackers and Bourbon creams. The name 'Boland's Flour Mills' is still clearly visible on the Grand Canal Dock basin.
# Gemmactena

Gemmactena is an extinct genus of scleroctenophoran that lived during Cambrian Stage 3.

## Distribution

Gemmactena actinala is known from the Heilinpu Formation of China.
# Solonka rural hromada

Solonka rural hromada (Ukrainian: Солонківська сільська громада) is a hromada in Ukraine, in Lviv Raion of Lviv Oblast. The administrative center is the village of Solonka.

## Settlements

The hromada consists of 21 villages:
* Vovkiv
* Hrabnyk
* Derevach
* Zhyrivka
* Zahiria
* Zubra
* Koviari
* Kuhaiv
* Lypnyky
* Malechkovychi
* Myliatychi
* Nahoriany
* Novosilka
* Pidsadky
* Pidtemne
* Porshna
* Rakovets
* Selysko
* Solonka
* Tovshchiv
* Khorosno
# Ricky Dandan

Frederick Oliver B. Dandan (9 December 1961 – 13 November 2024) was a Filipino basketball coach.
Dandan both played for and coached the University of the Philippines Diliman basketball teams, the Fighting Maroons.

## Career

Dandan, nicknamed Ricky, was born on 9 December 1961.
Dandan played for the UP Fighting Maroons in the UAAP until 1985 under coach Joe Lipa.
In 1998, Dandan started his coaching career in Manila Metrostars. He also worked as head coach of Ateneo Blue Eagles' PBL teams. He later worked as an assistant coach for Air21 Express and Powerade Tigers, and on its successor team GlobalPort Batang Pier.
While at Powerade, he served as head coach of his alma mater UP Fighting Maroons. But due to multiple dismal finishes, he was replaced.
Dandan also served as lead assistant for Columbian Dyip, but after Chris Gavina resigned after two games, he was appointed head coach. Due to two low-ranking finishes in the conferences he coached in, he resigned in order to focus as an assistant to Bo Perasol for the Maroons.
He last coached for the Bataan Risers in the MPBL.

## Personal life and death

Dandan was married to Annielou and had two children. He died from renal cell carcinoma at the Philippine General Hospital in Manila on 13 November 2024, aged 62.

## Coaching record
### Collegiate record

| Season | Team | GP | W | L | PCT | Finish | PG | PW | PL | PCT | Results |
| 2011 | UP | 14 | 2 | 12 | .143 | 8th | — | — | — | — | Eliminated |
| 2012 | UP | 14 | 1 | 13 | .071 | 8th | — | — | — | — | Eliminated |
| 2013 | UP | 14 | 0 | 14 | .000 | 8th | — | — | — | — | Eliminated |
| Totals | Totals | 42 | 3 | 39 | .071 | | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 0 championship |

### PBA

| Team | Season | Conference | Finish | GP | W | L | PCT | GP | PW | PL | PCT | Results |
| Columbian | 2017–18 | Philippine Cup | 12th | 11 | 1 | 10 | .091 | — | — | — | — | Eliminated |
| Columbian | 2017–18 | Commissioner's Cup | — | 5 | 3 | 2 | .600 | — | — | — | — | (resigned) |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 15 | 3 | 12 | .200 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .000 | 0 championships |