# Long County, Georgia

Long County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. The county seat is Ludowici. Long County is part of the Hinesville-Fort Stewart Metropolitan Statistical Area. The constitutional amendment to create the county was proposed August 14, 1920, and ratified November 2, 1920. The county is named after Crawford Long (1815–1878), an American surgeon and pharmacist who was the first to use diethyl ether as an anaesthetic.
As of the 2020 census, the population was 16,168.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 404 square miles (1,050 km$^2$), of which 400 square miles (1,000 km$^2$) is land and 3.5 square miles (9.1 km$^2$) (0.9%) is water.
The majority of Long County, roughly centered on Ludowici, is located in the Altamaha River sub-basin of the basin by the same name. The county's northeastern portion, east of Glennville and northwest of Walthourville, is located in the Canoochee River sub-basin of the Ogeechee River basin. Long County's southeastern portion is located in the Ogeechee Coastal sub-basin of the larger Ogeechee basin.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 25
* U.S. Route 84
* U.S. Route 301
* State Route 23
* State Route 38
* State Route 57
* State Route 144
* State Route 196

### Adjacent counties

* Liberty County (northeast)
* McIntosh County (southeast)
* Wayne County (southwest)
* Tattnall County (northwest)

## Communities
### City

* Ludowici (county seat)

### Unincorporated communities

* Aimar
* Beards Creek
* Donald
* Tibet

## Demographics

Long County racial composition as of 2020 :
| Race | Num. | Perc. |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 8,774 | 54.27% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 4,028 | 24.91% |
| Native American | 62 | 0.38% |
| Asian | 164 | 1.01% |
| Pacific Islander | 88 | 0.54% |
| Other/Mixed | 1,073 | 6.64% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 1,979 | 12.24% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 16,168 people, 5,695 households, and 4,146 families residing in the county.

## Education

Long County School System operates public schools for grades K-12 in the county, except parts in Fort Stewart. Fort Stewart has the Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) as its local school district, for the elementary level. Students at the secondary level on Fort Stewart attend public schools operated by county school districts.

## Politics

United States presidential election results for Long County, Georgia :
| Year | Republican | Republican | Democratic | Democratic | Third party(ies) | Third party(ies) |
| Year | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % |
| 2024 | 4,557 | 64.58% | 2,476 | 35.09% | 23 | 0.33% |
| 2020 | 3,527 | 62.31% | 2,035 | 35.95% | 98 | 1.73% |
| 2016 | 2,626 | 63.78% | 1,360 | 33.03% | 131 | 3.18% |
| 2012 | 2,306 | 60.45% | 1,442 | 37.80% | 67 | 1.76% |
| 2008 | 2,119 | 61.24% | 1,288 | 37.23% | 53 | 1.53% |
| 2004 | 1,994 | 65.57% | 1,033 | 33.97% | 14 | 0.46% |
| 2000 | 1,320 | 57.04% | 975 | 42.13% | 19 | 0.82% |
| 1996 | 791 | 40.11% | 936 | 47.46% | 245 | 12.42% |
| 1992 | 719 | 36.74% | 874 | 44.66% | 364 | 18.60% |
| 1988 | 858 | 55.32% | 681 | 43.91% | 12 | 0.77% |
| 1984 | 1,099 | 57.39% | 816 | 42.61% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1980 | 514 | 29.49% | 1,202 | 68.96% | 27 | 1.55% |
| 1976 | 222 | 15.15% | 1,243 | 84.85% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1972 | 764 | 76.40% | 236 | 23.60% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1968 | 156 | 8.83% | 574 | 32.48% | 1,037 | 58.69% |
| 1964 | 246 | 15.55% | 1,336 | 84.45% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1960 | 898 | 76.36% | 278 | 23.64% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1956 | 281 | 19.04% | 1,195 | 80.96% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1952 | 420 | 37.80% | 691 | 62.20% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1948 | 25 | 4.87% | 337 | 65.69% | 151 | 29.43% |
| 1944 | 129 | 28.86% | 318 | 71.14% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1940 | 76 | 19.14% | 319 | 80.35% | 2 | 0.50% |
| 1936 | 51 | 14.21% | 305 | 84.96% | 3 | 0.84% |
| 1932 | 14 | 3.12% | 430 | 95.77% | 5 | 1.11% |
| 1928 | 401 | 70.72% | 166 | 29.28% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1924 | 19 | 3.37% | 499 | 88.48% | 46 | 8.16% |