OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Walter Steiner

Walter Steiner (born 15 February 1951) is a Swiss former ski jumper who competed in the 1970s.

## Career

Steiner earned a ski jumping silver medal in the Individual large hill at the 1972 Winter Olympics. He also won the ski jumping competition at the Holmenkollen ski festival in 1974 and won the Ski Flying World Championships in 1972 and 1977. Steiner was awarded the Holmenkollen medal in 1977 (shared with Helena Takalo and Hilkka Kuntola). As of 2012 he resides in the Swedish rural town of Falun, working as a gardener.
On 9 March 1973, he crashed at world record distance at 175 metres (574 ft). And again two days later he crashed at record 179 metres (587 ft), both of them achieved in Oberstdorf, West Germany.
On 15 March 1974 he set and tied ski jumping world record distance at 169 metres (554 ft) with Heinz Wossipiwo. Later that day he crashed at 177 metres (581 ft) world record distance, both distances were set on Velikanka bratov Gorišek K165 in Planica, Yugoslavia.
Steiner ended his career in 1978 after several knee injuries.
Although being very successful in ski flying, Steiner often criticized this kind of sport as insecure and even called flying hills "monuments of foolishness". He later worked as a design engineer to make ski jumping hills more save to handle.
Until present days he is known in Switzerland as the "bird man".

## Ski jumping world records

| Date | Hill | Location | Metres | Feet |
| 9 March 1973 | Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze K175 | Oberstdorf, West Germany | 175 | 574 |
| 11 March 1973 | Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze K175 | Oberstdorf, West Germany | 179 | 587 |
| 15 March 1974 | Velikanka bratov Gorišek K165 | Planica, Yugoslavia | 169 | 554 |
| 15 March 1974 | Velikanka bratov Gorišek K165 | Planica, Yugoslavia | 177 | 581 |
Not recognized! Crash at world record distance.

## Documentary

Steiner is the subject of the 1974 Werner Herzog German-language documentary film The Great Ecstasy of the Woodcarver Steiner, a.k.a. The Great Ecstasy of the Sculptor Steiner (German: Die große Ekstase des Bildschnitzers Steiner). Much of the footage shows Steiner and his psychological struggle at the International Ski Flying Week at Planica where Herzog also appears as commentator.
# Leon Phillips (RAAF officer)

Air Marshal Leon Nolan Phillips, OAM (born 1969) is a senior officer in the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). He joined the RAAF through the Australian Defence Force Academy in 1987. He was the Head of Aerospace Systems from January 2022 to May 2023, and is currently the inaugural Chief of Guided Weapons and Explosive Ordnance from 8 May 2023.

## RAAF career

In 2012, as a group captain, Phillips served as the Project Director of the Maritime Surveillance project, where he oversaw the acquisition of the Boeing P-8A Poseidon. He then served as the Officer Commanding, Surveillance and Control Systems Program Office from 2015 to 2016. In January 2017 he was promoted to air commodore and appointed the Director General Aerospace Maritime and Surveillance. As part of the 2018 Australia Day Honours, Phillips was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia for "meritorious service in capability acquisition and sustainment for the Australian Defence Force". He was subsequently appointed the Director General Business Relationship Management from 2019 to 2021.
Phillips was promoted to air vice-marshal in 2022 and appointed as the Head of Aerospace Systems in the Capability Acquisition and Sustainment Group, before being promoted to air marshal and appointed as the inaugural Chief of Guided Weapons and Explosive Ordnance in May 2023. Phillips is the first engineer and the first person who is not a pilot to attain air marshal rank in the RAAF's history.

## Personal life

Phillips is married to Air Commodore Angie Castner and together they have four adult children. His interests include field hockey, having played in Australia's National Hockey League and competing for Australia at the Masters level, cycling and cooking.
# Moore Street electricity substation

The Moore Street electricity substation is an electrical substation in Sheffield, England, designed by Jefferson Sheard in 1968. The substation is an example of Brutalist architecture. Owen Hatherley describes it as "a shocking paroxysm of a building, an explosion in reinforced concrete, a bunker built with an aesthete's attention to detail, a building which is genuinely Brutalist in both senses of the term."
The building was illuminated in October 2010. Paul Scriven, then the leader of Sheffield City Council, commented "The newly lit building will be a shining beacon for the city and an iconic landmark on the inner relief road" and described the substation as "an iconic building which has been important in keeping the lights on in Sheffield since the 1960s."
The building was granted Grade II listed status by English Heritage in September 2013, with the building being described as a "massive and uncompromising bunker which by its plainness and fully-displayed structure expresses a highly appropriate impression of enormous energy confined and controlled within."
# Loday

Loday is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jean-Louis Loday (1946–2012), French mathematician
* Karma Loday Bhutia, Indian politician from Sikkim
* Kuenga Loday (born c. 1977), Bhutanese politician
* Yves Loday (born 1955), French sailor
# Institute for Apprenticeships and Technical Education

The Institute for Apprenticeships and Technical Education (IfATE) is an employer led organisation that helps shape technical education and apprenticeships in the United Kingdom. They do so by developing, reviewing and revising occupational standards that form the basis of apprenticeships and qualifications such as T Levels. Post 16 and Higher Technical Qualifications (HTQs). It is funded by the Department for Education of the Government of the United Kingdom.
In 2024, Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced that Skills England would take over the function of IfATE, over the course of nine months.

## Purpose

IfATE works with employers to identify skills gaps in their sectors. They collaborate with employers to develop and revise occupational standards to match the skills requirements of the sector. IfATE also regulates and licenses bodies, such as further education colleges, to provide qualifications for apprenticeships in England. It was formed in April 2017 following on from the Apprenticeships, Skills, Children and Learning Act 2009 and work of the National Apprenticeship Service. IfATE is a non-departmental public body of the Department for Education (DfE).

## Governance

As of 2024 the IfATE board of directors includes:
* Ruby McGregor-Smith CBE
* Jennifer Coupland (Chief Executive)
* Dr Kate Barclay
* Bev Robinson CBE
* Fiona Kendrick DBE
* Robin Millar CBE
* Malcolm Press CBE
* Peter Estlin
* Neil Morrison
* Jane Hadfield
* Mark McClennon MBE
Previous board members include Gerald Berragan, Antony Jenkins, Toby Peyton-Jones OBE, Jessica Leigh Jones MBE and John Cope.
# Dieter Delle Karth

Dieter Delle Karth (born 30 March 1944) is an Austrian bobsledder. He competed in the two man event at the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Bangladesh Nationalist Movement

The Bangladesh Nationalist Movement (BNM) is a political party in Bangladesh. The party was officially registered with the Election Commission of Bangladesh on August 10, 2023. The party's symbol is an anchor. The convenor and founding president of the party is Dr. Abdur Rahman, while the member secretary is Major (Retd.) Muhammad Hanif.

## Current Status

BNM is a newly established political party, and it has yet to build a strong foundation. The party is still striving to gain recognition among the people. However, it has achieved some milestones. In August 2023, the party was registered with the Election Commission. In the 2024 parliamentary elections, the party fielded candidates in 82 constituencies.
# Mihael Kuprešak

Mihael Kuprešak (born 15 May 2001) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Bosnian Premier League club Sarajevo. He is a former Croatian youth international.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 15 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Osijek II | 2019–20 | Druga HNL | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Osijek II | 2020–21 | Druga HNL | 33 | 3 | — | — | — | — | 33 | 3 |
| Osijek II | 2021–22 | Druga HNL | 28 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 28 | 2 |
| Osijek II | Total | Total | 63 | 5 | — | — | — | — | 63 | 5 |
| Široki Brijeg | 2022–23 | Bosnian Premier League | 26 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 27 | 1 |
| Široki Brijeg | 2023–24 | Bosnian Premier League | 31 | 5 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 36 | 5 |
| Široki Brijeg | Total | Total | 57 | 6 | 6 | 0 | — | — | 63 | 6 |
| Sarajevo | 2024–25 | Bosnian Premier League | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 131 | 11 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 141 | 11 |
* ↑ Includes Bosnia and Herzegovina Cup
* ↑ Appearance(s) in UEFA Conference League
# Maureen Orcutt

Maureen Orcutt (April 1, 1907 – January 9, 2007) was an American amateur golfer and reporter for the New York Times.
Born in New York City, Orcutt made it to the finals of the 1927 U.S. Women's Amateur but lost to Miriam Burns Horn. In 1928 and 1931 she won the tournament medal for the lowest qualifying score, and in 1932 tied for this honor. Married to John D. Crews and living in Miami, Florida, she lost in the 1936 finals to England's Pam Barton.
Orcutt won the Women's Eastern Amateur a record seven times. Her first win came in 1925 and the seventh win in 1949, 24 years later. She played on four Curtis Cup teams, winning three and tying one. She won the Canadian Women's Amateur twice and the North and South Women's Amateur at Pinehurst Resort three times in a row between 1931 and 1933. She returned to Pinehurst and won the North and South Senior Woman's Amateur in 1960, 1961 and 1962; in 2002 was named honorary chairwoman of the prestigious tournament's 100th anniversary.
Orcutt won the New York Metropolitan Golf Association title a record 10 times. The first one in 1926, the 10th one in 1968, 42 years later. She was also named the Association's Player of the Century for the 20th century.
She was inducted into The Hall of Fame of Women's Golf in 1966.
Orcutt became a sportswriter on golfing matters in the 1920s, and eventually became only the second female sports reporter to work for The New York Times when she took over from Maribel Vinson. She finished her competitive career with over 65 tournament victories, and played the game of golf until the age of 87 when knee problems forced her to stop.
A resident of Englewood, New Jersey, she won the 1934 Democratic Party nomination for the New Jersey General Assembly to represent Bergen County.
She was inducted into the New York State Hall of Fame in 1991...to quote from the program, "Perhaps no competitor in any major sport has been a significant factor for so long in top level play". She won tournaments in seven decades.
She resided at the Carolina House assisted living facility in Durham, North Carolina, and died there, aged 99, of congestive heart failure in 2007. She was only 12 weeks away from what would have been her 100th birthday. She had previously been a resident of Haworth, New Jersey.

## Significant career wins

* Women's Eastern Amateur - 1925, 1928, 1929, 1934, 1938, 1947, 1949
* North and South Women's Amateur - 1931, 1932, 1933
* Canadian Women's Amateur - 1930, 1931
* Metropolitan Women's Amateur - 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1934, 1938, 1940, 1946, 1959, 1968
* U.S. Senior Women's Amateur - 1962, 1966
* North and South Women's Senior Amateur - 1960, 1961, 1962

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Curtis Cup (representing the United States): 1932 (winners), 1934 (winners), 1936 (tie, Cup retained), 1938 (winners)
# Marianus Scotus

Marianus Scotus (1028–1082 or 1083) was an Irish monk and chronicler. He authored the Chronica Clara, a history of the world.

## Name

Marianus Scotus is Latin for "Marian the Scot", although that term at the time was still inclusive of the Irish. He is sometimes known as Marianus Scotus of Mainz to distinguish him from Marianus Scotus of Regensburg and sometimes called Máel Brigte (Modern Irish: Maelbhríde), "Brigit's Servant". The name "Marianus" ('devotee of Mary') was doubtless given on the occasion of his becoming a monk on the Continent.

## Life

An Irishman by birth, he was educated by a certain Tigernach and, having become a monk in 1052, he travelled to Germany, on the continental mainland, in 1056, and his subsequent life was passed in the abbeys of St Martin at Cologne and of Fulda, and at Mainz. He died in Mainz on 22 December 1082 or 1083, and was buried in Mainz Cathedral.

## Works

Marianus wrote a Clear Chronicle (Latin: Cronica Clara), which purports to be a universal history from the creation of the world to 1082 and which employed a dual numbering scheme on the misunderstanding that the Christian era computed by Dionysius Exiguus had been mistaken by 22 years. The chronicle was very popular during the Middle Ages and, in England, was extensively used by John of Worcester and other writers. It was first printed at Basel in 1559 and has been edited with an introduction by Georg Waitz for the Monumenta Germaniae Historica: Scriptores, Vol. V. Codex Palatino-Vaticanus 830 contains the Tripartite Chronicle of Marianus Scotus.
# Pickett Cotton Mills

The Pickett Cotton Mills is a historic industrial property at 1200 Redding Drive in southwestern High Point, North Carolina. The mill complex includes the original 1911 two-story brick-and-concrete mill building, a storage warehouse, office building, and sprinkler house. The Pickett Cotton Mill Company was founded in 1910, and was the first successful textile operation in the city. The mill was closed in 1985 due to stiff foreign competition. The main mill is an exemplary instance of sturdy, high-quality construction of the period, and the office building, which is also typical of the period, is one of the few to survive.
The mill property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.
# Katha Dilam

Katha Dilam is a 1991 Bengali film directed by Rajat Das and produced by N. S. S. Film Concern under the banner of N. S. S. Film Concern. It features Prosenjit Chatterjee and Ayesha Jhulka in the lead roles. Music of the film has been composed by Ajoy Das.

## Cast

* Prosenjit Chatterjee as Sanjay
* Ayesha Jhulka as Anita Chatterjee
* Shakuntala Barua as Mrs. Sunita Chatterjee
* Sukhen Das as Ranga
* Sumitra Mukherjee as Sanjay's Mother
* Soumitra Banerjee as Jibon Dutt
* N. Vishwanathan as Satya Sen

## Songs

* "Katha Dilam" –
Asha Bhosle
* "Premke Aami Bhalobashi" -
Amit Kumar
* "I Am Romeo" -
Amit Kumar, Kavita Krishnamurthy
* "Maake Je Bhoy Kore" -
Kavita Krishnamurthy
# The Marionettes (film)

The Marionettes is a 1918 American silent comedy film directed by Émile Chautard and starring Clara Kimball Young, Nigel Barrie, and Alec B. Francis.

## Cast

* Clara Kimball Young as Fernande de Monclars
* Nigel Barrie as Roger de Monclars
* Alec B. Francis as Nizerolles
* Florence Atkinson as Madame de Jussy
* Helen Simpson as Madame de Valmont
* Madeline Cadeux as Madame de Briey
* Hazel Washburn as Baronne Durieu
* Louise Bates as Madame de Lancey
* Carey L. Hastings as Julie
* Corliss Giles as Pierre Vareine
* Edward Kimball as Professor de Ferney
* Ethel Winthrop as Marquise de Monclars
* Sam V. Phillips (Undetermined Role)
* John Dudley (Undetermined Role)
* Henry Warwick (Undetermined Role)
* Robert White (Undetermined Role)
* Henry Law (Undetermined Role)
* Arthur Marion (Undetermined Role)
* John Gaylor (Undetermined Role)
# Heidelberg Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania

Heidelberg Township is a township in Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,726 at the 2020 census.

## History

The Kissling Farm and Conrad Weiser House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 14.3 square miles (37 km$^2$), of which 14.3 square miles (37 km$^2$) is land and 0.07% is water.
Adjacent townships
* Marion Township (west)
* North Heidelberg Township (north)
* Lower Heidelberg Township (east)
* South Heidelberg Township (southeast)
* Millcreek Township, Lebanon County (southwest)
Adjacent boroughs
* Robesonia (surrounded)
* Womelsdorf (west)

## Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 1,636 people, 587 households, and 464 families living in the township. The population density was 114.1 inhabitants per square mile (44.1/km$^2$). There were 613 housing units at an average density of 42.8 per square mile (16.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 94.25% White, 2.57% African American, 0.79% Asian, 1.77% from other races, and 0.61% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.65%.
There were 587 households, 31.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.7% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.8% were non-families. 17.5% of households were made up of individuals, and 8.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 2.99.
The age distribution was 27.9% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 27.2% from 25 to 44, 27.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% 65 or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.0 males.
The median household income was $51,641 and the median family income was $57,422. Males had a median income of $37,105 versus $27,315 for females. The per capita income for the township was $22,291. About 2.6% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.6% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

## Transportation

As of 2017, there were 38.66 miles (62.22 km) of public roads in Heidelberg Township, of which 15.11 miles (24.32 km) were maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 23.55 miles (37.90 km) were maintained by the township.
U.S. Route 422 and Pennsylvania Route 419 are the numbered highways serving Heidelberg Township. US 422 follows a northwest–southeast alignment along Penn Avenue through the central portion of the township, while PA 419 follows Newmanstown Road and Third Street along a north–south alignment in the western portion of the township.

## Gallery

* Historic Conrad Weiser Homestead near Womelsdorf.
* Historic Kissling Farm on Brownsville Rd.
* Bernville Rd. in Heidelberg Twp.
* Farm on Bernville Rd.
# Marion Francis Forst

Marion Francis Forst (September 3, 1910 – June 2, 2007) was an American clergyman of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Dodge City from 1960 to 1976, after which he served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas (1976–1986). At the time of his death, he was the oldest Catholic bishop in the United States.

## Biography

One of eight children, Marion Forst was born in St. Louis, Missouri, to Frank and Bertha (née Gulath) Forst. An uncle and two brothers were also priests. He learned to serve as an altar boy in the first grade, and by the time he was in fourth grade he was teaching other boys how to serve. He studied at Kenrick Seminary in Webster Groves, and was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop John J. Glennon on June 10, 1934. He then served as a curate at Blessed Sacrament Church in Denver, Colorado, until 1936, when he returned to Missouri to serve at Queen of Peace Church in Glendale. He was a curate at St. Theresa Church in St. Louis (1943–1946) before serving as a chaplain to the United States Navy from 1946 to 1949. He became rector of St. Mary Cathedral in Cape Girardeau in 1949, and was named vicar general of the newly erected Diocese of Springfield-Cape Girardeau in 1956.
On January 2, 1960, Forst was appointed the second Bishop of Dodge City, Kansas, by Pope John XXIII. He received his episcopal consecration on the following March 24 from Bishop Charles Herman Helmsing, with Bishops Mark Kenny Carroll and Leo Christopher Byrne serving as co-consecrators. Between 1962 and 1965, he attended all four sessions of the Second Vatican Council, which he described as "the paramount event of all [his] episcopal years...[and] the best thing that happened to the church in the 20th century." During his tenure, he established several new offices and ministries in the diocese, including Catholic Social Service, the Office of Religious Education, Family Life Office, Religious Education for the Handicapped, the Southwest Kansas Register diocesan newspaper, Office of Mexican American Affairs, and the Youth/Young Adults Office. He was an opponent of denying federal aid to private schools, which he believed was "a smoke screen" designed "to get rid of these schools."
After sixteen years as head of the Diocese of Dodge City, Forst retired due to poor health on October 16, 1976. He was named Auxiliary Bishop of Kansas City in Kansas and Titular Bishop of Scala by Pope Paul VI on the same date. He remained in this capacity for ten years, when he resigned both posts on December 23, 1986. Forst later died at Olathe Medical Center, aged 96. At the time of his death, he was the oldest Catholic bishop in the United States; Archbishop Peter Leo Gerety assumed that distinction upon Forst's death.
# Jordan Marsh Co. v. Commissioner

Jordan Marsh Co. v. Commissioner, 269 F.2d 453 (2d Cir. 1959) was a United States income tax case decided by the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.

## Background
### Facts

Petitioner Jordan Marsh & Company conveyed the fee of two parcels on which it operated a department store in Boston. In return, petitioner received a cash payment which represented the fair market value of the properties. Petitioner also received long-term leases of the same properties, with a conditional option to renew.

### Tax return

Petitioner claimed the transaction was a sale under 26 U.S.C. § 112(a) and sought a deduction. The commissioner disallowed the deduction, determining that the transaction represented an exchange of property for other property of like kind.

### Tax court

The tax court affirmed—upheld the deficiency assessment for income and excess profits tax against petitioner due to the disallowance of a deduction taken pursuant to 26 U.S.C.S. § 112(a).

## Opinion of the court

The court reversed the judgment of the tax court because the transaction had to be classified as a sale since petitioner received cash equal to the full value of the properties conveyed along with the long-term leases of the properties.
The court determined that petitioner did more than just make a change in the form of its ownership. By the transaction, petitioner's capital invested in the real estate had been completely liquidated for cash to an amount fully equal to the value of the fee. Because petitioner received cash for the full value of the property conveyed, the court held the transaction had to be classified as a sale. Therefore, the court reversed the judgment of the tax court.