OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nick Markham, Baron Markham

Nicholas Francis Markham, Baron Markham, is a member of the UK's upper house of parliament, The House of Lords. He was formerly a government junior minister [unpaid] at the UK's Department of Health and Social Care. Markham was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2022 Birthday Honours for services to the economy and government.

## COVID-19

At the beginning of the pandemic, he set up a charity, Project Little Boat, to deliver PPE and other essential equipment, with Denis Kinane. Markham then co-founded Cignpost Diagnostics with Denis Kinane and Steve Whatley and is the Commercial Lead responsible for building the business. Cignpost has worked with elite sports, film production, travel and banking sectors to ensure they have a safe COVID-19-free working environment and under the consumer brand ExpressTest, to help the public travel safely. Markham's position in Cignpost led to questions about a possible conflict of interest as from early 2023 Markham was a health minister. Markham does not mention Cignpost in his biography for the Department for Health website.

## Career

Markham was chairman of London & Continental Railways. Previously he was the lead non-executive director for the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government since January 2013, where he also chaired the Audit and Risk Committee. He was strategy director at ITV where he led the merger integration of Carlton Television (now ITV London) and Granada and developed the concept of Freeview alongside the BBC.
From 1990 to 1998, Markham was a councillor and deputy leader of Westminster City Council.
From 2014 Markham chaired Inview Technology Ltd which went into administration in March 2020 with the loss to investors of over £20 million.
He was CFO for Laura Ashley where he led the financial restructuring of the business.
He was chief executive of Top Up TV, which supplied a range of linear pay TV channels on DTT including Sky Sports 1, 2 and ESPN and which provides conditional-access modules (CAMs) and technical services to BT Vision. According to the Government website Gov.uk Top Up TV was the first successful pay TV operator on digital terrestrial television in the world.
On 22 September 2022, he was appointed Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State in the Department of Health and Social Care. On 7 October 2022, to facilitate his ministerial role, he was created Baron Markham, of East Horsley in the County of Surrey, and was introduced to the House of Lords on 10 October 2022. He sits as a Conservative peer. His was the first life peerage created during Charles III's reign.

## Personal life

Markham lives in Surrey with wife Dr Ingrid Batista and their son Xavi. He also has two older children Ben and Sam.
# Ludovick Grant

Sir Ludovick Grant, 7th Baronet (13 January 1707 – 18 March 1773) was a Scottish Member of Parliament.
Grant was the son of Sir James Grant, 6th Baronet, and Anne Colquhoun. He succeeded his father as seventh Baronet of Colquhoun in 1747. In 1741 Grant was elected to the House of Commons for Elginshire, a seat he held until 1761. He raised an Independent Highland Company to oppose the Jacobite rising of 1745.
Grant married Lady Margaret Ogilvy (died 1757), daughter of the statesman James Ogilvy, 5th Earl of Findlater and 2nd Earl of Seafield. From this marriage his grandsons would later succeed as Earls of Seafield in 1811.
His final address in Edinburgh is given as Parliament Close.
He died in March 1773, aged 66, and was succeeded by his son, James Grant.
# Take it easy policy

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT Urvasi Urvasi
# Armando Angelini

Armando Angelini (1891–1968) was an Italian lawyer and politician from the Christian Democracy. He served as the minister of transport and minister without portfolio in the late 1950s and in the early 1960s in various Italian cabinets. He was a member of the Parliament and the Senate.

## Early life and education

Angelini was born in Seravezza on 31 December 1891. He obtained a degree in law from the University of Pisa.

## Career

Following his graduation Angelini worked as a lawyer. He became a provincial councillor and was elected as a deputy for the Italian People's Party in 1919 which he held until 1924.
Following the end of the Fascist rule Angelini became a member of the Constituent Assembly in 1946. Then he served for two terms in the Parliament and for two terms in the Senate. His first term at the Parliament was between 1 June 1948 and 24 June 1953, and he was elected for the Christian Democracy from Pisa.
Angelini became a deputy for the party from Pisa again in 1954 and was in office until June 1958. He headed the Merchant Marine Commission in the Parliament in 1954. Angelini was the minister of transport between 1955 and 1958. He was appointed to the post 6 July 1955 to the first cabinet of Prime Minister Antonio Segni, and his term ended on 19 May 1957. Angelini was again named as the minister of transport on 20 May 1957 and held the post until 1 July 1958 in the cabinet of Prime Minister Adone Zoli.
Angelini became a member of the Senate on 12 June 1958 and served until 15 May 1963. He also held various cabinet posts during this period. He was the minister of transport from 1 July 1958 to 14 February 1959 in the second cabinet of Amintore Fanfani. He held the same post in the second cabinet of Antonio Segni between 15 February 1959 and 24 March 1960. Angelini was named as the minister without portfolio for relations with Parliament on 25 March 1960 to the cabinet of Fernando Tambroni and remained in office until 25 July 1960. Angelini was appointed minister without portfolio for public administration reform on 12 April 1960 to the cabinet of Tambroni, and his term ended on 25 July 1960.
Angelini was again a member of the senate between 16 May 1963 and 17 April 1968.

## Later years and death

Angelini died in a clinic in Rome on 17 April 1968 while he was a member of the Italian Senate.
# Simone Blum

Simone Blum (born 22 March 1989 in Freising) is a German show jumper. In 2018, she won the individual gold medal at the 2018 World Equestrian Games on her horse DSP Alice.

## Showjumping

Simone Blum started as an eventing rider, but quickly decided to specialise in show jumping. At 15, she finished fourth at the European Pony Championships. In 2015, she won silver, 2016 gold at the German Women's Championships. In 2017 she entered the open classification and immediately became German champion with the mare DSP Alice. Then she was called to the A-squad.
In July 2018 Blum and Alice were part of the victorious German team in the Nations Cup of Aachen. After which, she was called up for the 2018 World Equestrian Games in Tryon, North Carolina, where she won individual gold and team bronze. She was a surprise winner despite being the only rider to have a clear round in all 5 stages of the competition. She was the first German rider to ever win an individual gold medal at the World Equestrian Games within the showjumping competition.

## International Championship Results

Results :
| Year | Event | Horse | Placing | Notes |
| 2018 | World Equestrian Games | DSP Alice | | Team |
| 2018 | World Equestrian Games | DSP Alice | | Individual |
| 2019 | European Championships | DSP Alice | | Team |
| 2019 | European Championships | DSP Alice | 4th | Individual |
| EL = Eliminated; RET = Retired; WD = Withdrew |||||||||||

## Personal life

Blum lives in Zolling near Munich. She is the daughter of the Olympic eventing rider Jürgen Blum.
She has a Master's degree in chemistry and biology from the Technical University of Munich In October 2018, Simone Blum married her partner, the show jumper Hans-Günter Blum (born Goskowitz).

## Horses

* DSP Alice (2007 Chestnut German Sport Horse Mare)
# Sactown Magazine

Sactown Magazine is a bimonthly publication reporting on the cultural offerings of Sacramento, California. It began publication in December 2006. The magazine was founded by journalists Rob Turner and Elyssa Lee.
# Ivar Tallo

Ivar Tallo (born 5 May 1964 in Tartu) is an Estonian political scientist and politician. He was a member of IX Riigikogu.
In 2000, Estonian Newspaper Association gave him the award "Press Friend of the Year".
# Ginetta G10

The Ginetta G10, G11, and G10 RM are a series of race and road kit cars from Ginetta Cars.

## G10

The G10 was a race car, powered by a Shelby Mustang 289 cu in (4.74 L) V8. The car was originally built as a Ginetta G4, however in 1965 the car was equipped with the much larger Shelby engine in order to go racing in America, becoming the G10. It was based on the already racing proven space frame of the G4, with a new Glass-reinforced plastic body fitted, with MGB doors and windshield. The engine would be fitted with that of the Ford small block, as it was used by the main rival of the G10, the Shelby Cobra, with the original prototype being fit with a standard model making 290 bhp (216 kW), and the later models being fit with a more powerful modified block making 350 bhp (261 kW).

## G11

The G11 was the road car conversion of the G10, however instead of using the Shelby engine unit found in the G10, it used a MGB 1800 unit, this being said, at least 1 of the units was fitted with the Shelby unit per owner request from factory.

## G10 Remastered

The G10 Remastered (sometimes called the "G10 RM") is a replica kit car of the original G10, fit now with a LS motor. The car is hand-built to order by Ginetta, with a hand built interior.
# Giorgio Furlan

Giorgio Furlan (born 9 March 1966 in Treviso) is an Italian former road bicycle racer, who currently works as a directeur sportif for UCI Continental team General Store–Essegibi–Fratelli Curia.

## Major results
### 1986

    1st Trofeo Gianfranco Bianchin
    1st Giro del Medio Brenta

### 1987

    1st Gran Premio Sportivi di Poggiana

### 1988

    1st Stages 1 & 4 Giro della Valle d'Aosta

### 1989

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 1990

    1st Road race, National Road Championships (Gran Premio Città di Camaiore)
    9th GP de Denain

### 1991

    1st Coppa Bernocchi
    2nd Trofeo Pantalica
    3rd Giro di Toscana
    7th Overall Tour de Suisse

### 1992

    1st Overall Tour de Suisse
       1st Stage 2
    1st Giro di Toscana
    1st La Flèche Wallonne
    1st Stage 14 Giro d'Italia
    2nd Coppa Agostoni
    2nd Giro della Provincia di reggio Calabria
    3rd Overall Critérium International
       1st Stage 2
    8th Liège–Bastogne–Liège
    8th Tre Valli Varesine
    8th Giro del Veneto

### 1993

    1st Stage 9 Giro d'Italia
    1st Stage 2 Tour de Suisse
    2nd Giro di Lombardia
    2nd Coppa Sabatini
    2nd Coppa Placci
    2nd Giro del Lazio
    2nd Giro del Veneto
    3rd Giro di Romagna
    4th Overall Tour de Romandie
    6th Overall UCI Road World Cup
    6th Milan–San Remo
    6th Rund um den Henninger Turm
    7th Overall Tour of the Basque Country
    7th Gran Premio Città di Camaiore
    8th Trofeo Melinda
    9th Amstel Gold Race

### 1994

    1st Overall Tirreno–Adriatico
       1st Stages 2, 6 & 7
    1st Overall Critérium International
       1st Stage 2
    1st Milan–San Remo
    1st Trofeo Pantalica
    1st Stage 1 Tour de Romandie
    1st Stage 2 Settimana Ciclistica Internazionale
    2nd La Flèche Wallonne
    2nd Coppa Agostoni
    3rd Liège–Bastogne–Liège
    3rd Coppa Placci
    4th Giro del Veneto
    5th Overall UCI Road World Cup
    8th Züri-Metzgete

### 1995

    1st Stage 5 Tour of Galicia
    3rd Züri-Metzgete
    4th Overall Tour de Suisse
       1st Stage 2
    6th Overall Hofbrau Cup

### 1997

    2nd Criterium d'Abruzzo
    7th Giro dell'Appennino
    9th Trofeo Matteotti

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 |
| Giro d'Italia | 126 | 59 | 19 | 12 | DNF | 34 | DNF | — | 62 |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | — | 58 | — | — | 74 | — |
| Vuelta a España | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | 43 | 78 | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Prionofrontia

Prionofrontia is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by George Hampson in 1902.

## Species

* Prionofrontia erygidia Hampson, 1902
* Prionofrontia nyctiscia Hampson, 1926
* Prionofrontia ochrosia Hampson, 1926
* Prionofrontia strigata Hampson, 1926
# Marko Živković

Marko Živković (Serbian Cyrillic: Марко Живковић; born 17 May 1994) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Partizan.

## Career

After coming through the youth academy of Partizan, Živković made his senior debut with their affiliated side Teleoptik. He was promoted back to Partizan in the winter of 2013, penning a four-year deal. On 22 May 2013, Živković made his competitive debut for the club in a 2–0 away win against Smederevo. He made two league appearances in the 2012–13 season, as the club won the national championship title. On 24 January 2014, Živković signed a contract with Vojvodina until the summer of 2016. He was a member of the team that won the 2013–14 Serbian Cup.

## Honours
### Partizan

* Serbian SuperLiga: 2012–13

### Vojvodina

* Serbian Cup: 2013–14
# Mausoleum of Awn ibn Ali

The Mausoleum of Awn ibn Ali (Persian: بقعه عون بن علی) or Imamzadeh Awn ibn Ali/Imamzadeh Zayd ibn Ali is a mosque and shrine located on the Eynali mountain which is north of Tabriz, Iran. The shrine dates back to the 14th century and it contains two tombs, said to be of two sons of Ali ibn Abi Talib. It is also one of the many Imamzadeh shrines of Iran.

## History

The site of the building was originally a Zoroastrian fire temple which was converted into a mosque during the Rashidun conquest of Persia. During the Ilkhanate era, the building was rebuilt into a shrine-mausoleum for Awn and Zayd, two sons of Ali ibn Abi Talib.
The mosque and shrine were damaged in the events following the Battle of Chaldiran. The building was then rebuilt during the reign of Shah Abbas I. Later on, the 1641 Tabriz earthquake completely destroyed the mosque and shrine. Many years after Safavid rule had ended, the building was restored during the Qajar period, by Jalal al-Din Mirza Qajar.
# Aldo Bozzi

Aldo Bozzi (22 February 1909 – 1 November 1987) was an Italian lawyer and politician. He was a long-term member of the Italian Parliament representing the Italian Liberal Party. He served as the minister of transport for one year between 1972 and 1973.

## Biography

Bozzi was born in Rome on 22 February 1909. He received a degree in law. He was a member of the Italian Liberal Party. From 1953 he was a member of the Italian Parliament and also, served at the Italian Senate. He was the undersecretary of the state ministry for finance from 9 July 1955 to 19 May 1957 in the first cabinet of Prime Minister Antonio Segni. Bozzi headed several parliament commissions, including the one formed in May 1961 to investigate the related public bodies responsible for the construction of Fiumicino airport. Bozzi was the minister of transport between 30 June 1972 and 7 July 1973 in the cabinet led by Prime Minister Giulio Andreotti. From November 1983 to January 1985 Bozzi headed the Parliament commission on the institutional reform consisted of twenty senators and twenty deputies. He died in Rome on 1 November 1987 at the age of 78.
# Ben Jones (co-operator)

Benjamin Jones (9 September 1847 – 2 March 1942) was a British co-operative and political activist.
Born in Salford, Jones left school at the age of nine to work for a cabinet maker. While working as an errand boy, he studied at Owens College and the Manchester Mechanics' Institute, and managed to gain promotion to become a book-keeper. In 1866 was appointed as assistant book-keeper to the Manchester Co-operative Wholesale Society (CWS). In his spare time, he sat on the committee of the Mechanics Institute, and was a Sunday school teacher in Harpurhey. In 1870 he married Annie White, who was later active in the Co-operative Women's Guild, and died in 1894.
Jones was again promoted in 1871, becoming an assistant buyer for the CWS, and in 1874 he was made the founding general manager of the CWS's first London branch, based on Minories. At the same time, he was made honorary secretary of the Co-operative Union's southern board. Under his leadership, the shop proved successful, and in 1887 moved to larger premises on Leman Street. From a turnover of £130,000 in 1875, business grew to £3.25 million in 1902.
Jones remained interested in education, working with Arthur Dyke Acland to produce Working Men Co-operators, a textbook which remained in print until the 1940s. He was also the first chair of the London branch of the Co-operative Printing Society, founder of the Tenant Co-operators' Association, first secretary of the Co-operative Guild, and president of the Co-operative Congress in 1896, and for one day in 1889.
In 1894, Jones stood down from his southern Co-operative Union post. He remained very active in the movement, and in 1896 embarked on a world tour on behalf of the CWS, along with J. Clay and W. Stoker. A supporter of co-operative production, he was a leading figure in the establishment of a CWS flour mill in Silvertown, cocoa works in Luton and depots around the country.
Jones was also interested in the Parliamentary representation of the co-operative movement. He was the first secretary of the parliamentary committee of the Co-operative Union, and was also active in the Labour Representation League. He stood unsuccessfully as a Liberal-Labour candidate in Woolwich at the 1892 and 1895 general elections, with the backing of the Royal Arsenal Co-operative Society. At the 1900 general election, he instead stood in Deptford, but was again unsuccessful.
Jones retired to Bournemouth in 1902, purchasing the Queen Hotel, a bakery and some cafes. He wrote an autobiography, Life According to Jones, which was published in 1918, and various press articles on co-operative matters.
He died in Bournemouth on 2 March 1942 aged 94 and was survived by his four children.
# Feral chicken

Feral chickens are derived from domestic chickens (Gallus domesticus) who have returned to the wild. Like the red junglefowl (the closest wild relative of domestic chickens), feral chickens will roost in bushes in order to avoid predators at night.
Feral chickens typically form social groups composed of a dominant cockerel, several hens, and subordinate cocks. Sometimes the dominant cockerel is designated by a fight between cocks.

## Locations famous for feral chickens
### America

* Bermuda
* British Virgin Islands
* Fair Oaks, California, United States
* Fitzgerald, Georgia, United States
* George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands
* Gotha, Florida, United States
* Houston, Texas, United States
* Kauai, Hawaii, United States
* Key West, Florida, United States
* Los Angeles, California, United States
* Maui, Hawaii, United States
* Miami, Florida, United States
* New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
* Oviedo, Florida, United States
* St. Augustine, Florida, United States
* San Juan Bautista, California, United States
* Vieques, Puerto Rico, United States
* Virgin Islands, U.S.
* Yuba City, California, United States
* Ybor City, Florida, United States

### Asia

* Israel, Jaffa

### Australasia

* Galston Gorge, Sydney, Australia
* Niue, New Zealand
* Port Chalmers, New Zealand

### Europe

* Chicken Roundabout, Bungay, England
* Nieuw Binckhorst, Den Haag, The Netherlands

### Oceania

* Forests of Guam, although not significantly integrated into the trophic levels in this location
# Salvo (magazine)

Salvo is a Christian magazine published by the Fellowship of St. James (FSJ). The magazine is based in Chicago, Illinois, USA.

## History and profile

Salvo was founded in 2006. The magazine is published on a monthly basis. It critiques media including books and other media, and also contains other articles. The magazine itself writes most of the publication's articles on Christian issues from a Christian viewpoint; for example, homosexuality. It is located in Chicago, Illinois.
# Hollywood Melrose Hotel

The Hollywood Melrose Hotel, also known previously as the Melrose Arms and later as the Monte Cristo Island Apartments, is a historic building on Melrose Avenue in Hollywood, California. Designed by S. Charles Lee, the structure was built in 1927. It has been used both as a hotel and apartments over the years of its existence, with commercial establishments on the first floor. In 1992, the building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places based on its architecture. In April 2010, the hotel was reopened as the newly restored Hollywood Historic Hotel. Edmon Simonian and his family own the property, and operate a furniture gallery located on the hotel's street level. All of the hotel's facades, common spaces, staircases and 62 rooms were restored to their former 1920s glory following an 18-month interior and exterior renovation. By 2021, the hotel had been stripped of many of its restored components. The lobby no longer includes a fireplace, the walls have been repainted cream, and all the bathrooms have been remodeled with new, more generic tubs, sinks, and mirrors.
It is Norman Revival in style, in interesting counterpoint to prevailing Spanish Colonial Revival styling in the area at the time.
The address given in its NRHP registration document is "Melrose Boulevard", but the street is Melrose Avenue.
# 911 / Mr. Lonely

"911 / Mr. Lonely" is a song by American rapper and producer Tyler, the Creator featuring American singers Frank Ocean & Steve Lacy as well as Norwegian singer Anna of the North. It was released through Columbia Records on June 30, 2017, alongside "Who Dat Boy", as the lead singles from the former's fifth studio album, Flower Boy. Produced by Tyler, he wrote the song alongside Ocean, with Raymond Calhoun receiving writing credits for the interpolation of The Gap Band's song "Outstanding."

## Background and release

Following a week of teasing, Tyler, the Creator released a music video for a track titled "Who Dat Boy" on June 30, 2017. At the end of the video, another track was played, which was "911", the first part of the track. Following the release of the video, the songs were officially released together on streaming services the same day, as the lead singles from Flower Boy.

## Composition and lyrics

"911 / Mr. Lonely" is a two-part track, with the first part, "911", being described as "sunny and joyful" with synths and a bass described by Pitchfork as "soulful" playing, as the first part of the track contains an interpolation of "Outstanding" by the Gap Band. The lyrics of this part of described as a "heartstick Tyler", as he fails to take pleasure in anything without his lover. Steve Lacy and Anna of the North sing the chorus and the bridge, while Frank Ocean's verse has him singing about remembering a lover that would pick him up from the suburbs.
The track's second part, "Mr. Lonely", contrasts from "911", with a "thunderous" drum pattern and stuttering hi-hats, and involves Tyler rapping about his condition; “I say the loudest in the room/Is prolly the loneliest in the room/It's me”.

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Heatseekers (RMNZ) | 3 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 47 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Gold | 40,000$^‡$ |
| Norway (IFPI Norway) | Gold | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| United States | June 30, 2017 | Digital download | Columbia | |
| United Kingdom | June 30, 2017 | Contemporary hit radio | Columbia | |