OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kuran, East Azerbaijan

Kuran (Persian: كورن) is a village in, and the capital of, Chahardangeh-ye Jonubi Rural District in Chahardangeh District of Hurand County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 524 in 114 households, when it was in Dodangeh Rural District of the former Hurand District in Ahar County. The following census in 2011 counted 506 people in 147 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 403 people in 135 households.
In 2018, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Hurand County, and the rural district was transferred to the new Central District. Kuran was transferred to Chahardangeh-ye Jonubi Rural District created in the new Chahardangeh District.
# Hester Bijl

Hester Bijl is a Dutch mathematician, professor, and the rector magnificus of Leiden University.
She is Professor of Numerical Mathematics at the Mathematical Institute at Leidein University.

## Life and career

Bijl received a PhD from the Delft University of Technology, along with a master's degree from Leiden University.
In 1999, she started working the Delft University of Technology in the aerodynamics department. In 2013, she became dean of the faculty of aerospace engineering at the Delft University of Technology. In 2021, Bijl was appointed rector magnificus of Leiden University, succeeding Carel Stolker. In 2024, she was reappointed. She is the first female rector of the university.
Bijl is on the supervisory board of the Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research and on the board of the Leiden Bio Science Park. She has been a visiting researcher at the NASA Langley Research Center.
# Ministry of Home Affairs (Namibia)

The Namibian Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) is a department of the Namibian government. It was established at Namibian independence in 1990, the first minister was Hifikepunye Pohamba who later became Namibia's second president. In 2020, Home Affairs was merged with the Ministry of Safety and Security and renamed Ministry of Home Affairs, Immigration, Safety and Security (MHAISS). The current minister is Albert Kawana.
Beside its functions as interior ministry, MHAISS also oversees the Namibian police and the prisons.

## Ministers

All home affairs ministers in chronological order are:
| # | Name | (Birth–Death) | Party | Term start | Term end |
| Minister of Home Affairs |||||||
| 01 | Hifikepunye Pohamba | 1935– | SWAPO | 1990 | 1995 |
| 02 | Jerry Ekandjo | 1947– | SWAPO | 1995 | 2005 |
| 03 | Rosalia Nghidinwa | 1952–2018 | SWAPO | 2005 | 2012 |
| 04 | Pendukeni Iivula-Ithana | 1952– | SWAPO | 2012 | 2018 |
| 05 | Frans Kapofi | 1953– | SWAPO | 2018 | 2020 |
| Minister of Home Affairs, Immigration, Safety and Security |||||||
| 0 | Frans Kapofi | 1953– | SWAPO | 2020 | 2021 |
| 06 | Albert Kawana | 1956– | SWAPO | 2021 | |
# Allée des Acacias in the Bois de Boulogne

Allée des Acacias, in the Bois de Boulogne is a gouache on card painting by French artist Roger de La Fresnaye, from 1908. It depicts a car on a street in the Bois de Boulogne, Paris. It is now in the Musée Carnavalet, Paris. It was once used on a poster promoting cars made by the painter's brother.
# Tongji (spirit medium)

Tongji (Chinese: 童乩; pinyin: tóngjī; Wade–Giles: t'ung-chi; lit. 'youth diviner'; Tâi-lô: tâng-ki) or Jitong (Chinese: 乩童; pinyin: jītóng; Wade–Giles: chi-t'ung; lit. 'divining youth') is a Chinese folk religious practitioner, usually translated as a "spirit medium", "oracle", or "shaman".
Tong (Vietnamese: ʔdoŋ; Mon: doŋ) has an Austroasiatic substrate which means 'to dance under daemonic possession' is represented phonologically by the character 童 "child; youth; boy servant" and ji 乩 means "to divine" (cf. fuji 扶乩 "divination; planchette writing"). Regional variants include Hokkien tâng-ki 童乩 and Cantonese gei-tung 乩童 or san-daa 神打.
A tongji or jitong is a person believed to have been chosen by a particular shen (chinese deity) or spirit as the earthly vehicle for divine expression. The Chinese differentiate a wu 巫 "shaman; healer; spirit medium" who gains control of forces in the spirit world versus a tongji who appears to be entirely under the control of forces in the spirit world.

## External links and references

* Andersen, Poul. 2008. "Tâng-ki (or jitong) 童乩 (or 乩童) spirit-medium", in The Encyclopedia of Taoism, ed. by Fabrizio Pregadio, pp. 964-966. Routledge.
* Elliott, Alan J. A. 1955. Chinese Spirit Medium Cults in Singapore. Monographs on Social Anthropology, No. 14. Department of Anthropology, London School of Economics and Political Science.
* Groot, Jan Jakob Maria. 1892-1910. The Religious System of China: Its Ancient Forms, Evolution, History and Present Aspect, Manners, Customs and Social Institutions Connected Therewith. 6 volumes. Brill Publishers.
* Jordan, David K. 1976. "A Medium's First Trance", Anthropology: Perspective on Humanity, ed. by Marc J. Swartz and David K. Jordan. John Wiley & Sons.
* Jordan, David K. 1977. "How to Become a Chinese Spirit Medium".
* Jordan, David K. 1999. Gods, Ghosts, & Ancestors: Folk Religion in a Taiwanese village. 3rd edition. Department of Anthropology, UCSD.
* Myers, John T. 1974. A Chinese Spirit-medium Temple in Kwun Tong: A Preliminary Report. Social Research Centre, Chinese University of Hong Kong.
* Myers, John T. 1975. "A Hong Kong Spirit-medium Temple", Journal of the Hong Kong Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 15:16-27.
* This article about anthropology of religion is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Kočani Municipality

Kočani (Macedonian: Кочани ) is a municipality in the eastern part of North Macedonia. Kočani is also the name of the town where the municipal seat is located. The municipality is part of the Eastern Statistical Region.

## Geography

The municipality borders the Kriva Palanka Municipality to the north, Kratovo Municipality and Probištip Municipality to the west, Makedonska Kamenica Municipality and Vinica Municipality to the east, and the Češinovo-Obleševo Municipality and Zrnovci Municipality to the south.

## History

By the 2003 territorial division of the Republic, the rural Orizari Municipality was annexed to the Kočani Municipality.

## Demographics

There are 31,602 residents of the Kočani Municipality, according to the 2021 North Macedonia census. Ethnic groups in the Kočani municipality:
| | 2002 | 2002 | 2021 | 2021 |
| | Number | % | Number | % |
| TOTAL | 38,092 | 100 | 31,602 | 100 |
| Macedonians | 35,472 | 93.12 | 26,798 | 84.8 |
| Roma | 1,951 | 5.12 | 1,892 | 5.99 |
| Vlachs | 194 | 0.51 | 170 | 0.54 |
| Turks | 315 | 0.82 | 138 | 0.44 |
| Serbs | 67 | 0.175 | 37 | 0.11 |
| Albanians | 1 | 0.005 | 15 | 0.04 |
| Bosniaks | 2 | 0.01 | 14 | 0.03 |
| Other / Undeclared / Unknown | 90 | 0.27 | 139 | 0.46 |
| Persons for whom data are taken from administrative sources | | | 2,399 | 7.59 |
# Nawal Saeed

Nawal Saeed (born 30 October 1998) is a Pakistani actress and model. She is known for her roles in dramas Aik Larki Aam Si, Yaqeen Ka Safar, Mah-e-Tamaam, Faryaad, Banno and Jaan-e-Jahan.

## Early life

Nawal was born in 1998 on 30 October in Karachi, Pakistan. She completed her studies and graduate from University of Karachi.

## Career

Saeed made her acting debut in 2017 before acting she did commercials. She was noted for her roles in dramas Suno Na, Soteli Maamta and Bezuban with Usama Khan. She also appeared in dramas Yaqeen Ka Safar with Sajal Aly, Mah-e-Tamaam, Kabhi Band Kabhi Baja and Aik Larki Aam Si. Since then she appeared in dramas Dikhawa Season 2 and Makafaat Season 3. She also appeared in telefilm Bhabhi Nazar Laga Dengi along with Hina Dilpazeer, Behroze Sabzwari, Asma Abbas and Khaled Anam. In 2020 she appeared in drama Faryaad with Adeel Chaudhry and Zahid Ahmed.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2018 | Mah-e-Tamaam | Ramla | Hum TV |
| 2018 | Aik Larki Aam Si | Nayab | Hum TV |
| 2019 | Bezuban | Noor | A-Plus |
| 2019 | Suno Na | Shanzay | Express Entertainment |
| 2019 | Mazaaq Raat | Herself | Dunya News |
| 2020 | Soteli Maamta | Minahil | Hum TV |
| 2020 | Mazaaq Raat | Herself | Dunya News |
| 2020 | Faryaad | Anum | ARY Digital |
| 2021 | Dikhawa Season 2 | Saira | Geo Entertainment |
| 2021 | Oye Motti | Laila | Express Entertainment |
| 2021 | Makafaat Season 3 | Shumaila | Geo Entertainment |
| 2021 | Sitam | Faria | Hum TV |
| 2021 | Banno | Sania | Geo Entertainment |
| 2022 | Mamlaat | Eshal | Geo TV |
| 2022 | Rasme-e-Ulfat | Tabinda | PTV |
| 2022 | Dil-e-Veeran | Minhal | ARY Digital |
| 2022 | Bikhray Hain Hum | Rumaisa Rehman (Rumi) | Hum TV |
| 2023 | Taaluq | Aima | Aaj Entertainment |
| 2023 | Dagh-e-Dil | Mahnoor | Hum TV |
| 2023 | Mein Kahani Hun | Navera | Express Entertainment |
| 2023 | Rang Badlay Zindagi | Maria | Hum TV |
| 2023 | Jaan-e-Jahan | Gulzaib Tabraiz Ali Shah | ARY Digital |
| 2024 | Habil Aur Qabil | Sobia | Geo Entertainment |
| 2024 | Shehzadi House | Shehzadi | Green Entertainment |
| 2025 | Mann Marzi | Zara | Geo TV |

### Telefilm

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2020 | Bhabhi Nazar Laga Dengi | Nazia | ARY Digital |
| 2023 | Hissay Ki Eid | Tarannum | PTV |
| 2024 | Nikammay | Shireen | Express Entertainment |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2022 | Peechay Tou Dekho | Mumtaz |
| 2022 | Muskan | Kiran |
| 2022 | Chaudhry – The Martyr | Zoya |
# 17th Ward of New Orleans

The 17th Ward is one of the 17 Wards of New Orleans, a section of the city of New Orleans, Louisiana. New Orleans Districts and Wards. The 17th Ward, along with the 16th, was formed when the City of New Orleans annexed City of Carrollton in 1870.

## Boundaries

The Ward stretches from the Mississippi River to Lake Pontchartrain. It is the farthest up-river ward of the city; the upper (western) boundary is Jefferson Parish, Louisiana. The lower boundary extends from the riverfront along Carrollton Avenue (across which is the 16th Ward) to the intersection of I-10. This was formerly the route of the New Basin Canal, the original ward boundary. Across I-10 here is the 3rd Ward. Continuing back along the former Canal route, the boundary north of I-10 becomes Pontchartrain Boulevard, across which is the 4th Ward, and north to the lakefront.

## History

The area closer to the Riverfront was originally the upper half of the town of Carrollton, Louisiana, annexed to New Orleans in 1874 along with the 16th Ward. The boundary between the Ward and Jefferson Parish from Metairie Ridge back is the 17th Street Canal.

## Landmarks and neighborhoods

Going roughly from the river to the lake, the 17th Ward includes the Carrollton Riverbend area, Upper or West Carrollton with the noted Oak Street commercial area, the Leonidas neighborhood, Marsalis Harmony Park at Carrollton and Claiborne, Northwest Carrollton, Hollygrove and Dixon neighborhoods (known for producing a number of rap music artists, such as Lil Wayne, Mack Maine, Fiend, and Dj Hollygrove). Country Club Gardens the Longue Vue House and Gardens, Metairie Cemetery, Lakewood neighborhood, the West End neighborhood, West End Park—long famous for the collection of seafood restaurants—Orleans Marina and the Municipal Yacht Harbor.

## Hurricane Katrina

In 2005, Hurricane Katrina struck the city, and a disastrous break in the canal levee flooded much of the city; see: Effect of Hurricane Katrina on New Orleans.
# Cacotherapia flexilinealis

Cacotherapia flexilinealis is a species of snout moth in the genus Cacotherapia. It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1905 and is known from the US state of Texas.
# Belle Tire

Belle Tire is an American tire, wheel and automotive service retailer headquartered in Southfield, Michigan. It was founded in 1922, after its first location was opened in Detroit, Michigan, by Sam Waze. It currently operates 180+ locations in Michigan, Indiana, Ohio and Illinois.

## Retail History

In the 1960s, Don Barnes Sr., a The Kelly Springfield Tire Company salesman who had been a supplier to Belle Tire, partnered with Waze. The partnership proved to be successful, with Belle Tire opening several other locations in the Metro Detroit area. In the 1980s, the Barnes family bought Waze's remaining shares and continued expansion of the business through acquisitions of American Tire, Capital Tire, Delta Tire, and Great Lakes Tire. Belle Tire grew significantly in the 1990s via the acquisition of the Tireman and Metro 25 chains in the 1990s, and Sears National Tire and Battery locations in Michigan in the early 2000s. Since the mid-2000s Belle Tire has continued its expansion throughout Michigan, building new stores in the Metro Detroit, Flint, Grand Rapids, Kalamazoo, and Lansing areas. In 2013, Belle Tire launched an initiative to redesign its retail stores to make them more customer-friendly. In 2015, Belle Tire expanded its retail footprint to Indiana with 5 locations: Mishawaka, Elkhart, Terre Haute and two in South Bend. This expansion marked an important moment in the company's more than 90-year history in the tire business. It was the company's first move into new territory since expanding from Michigan to northern Ohio more than 30 years ago. In 2015, Don Barnes III was named president.

## Sponsorships

Belle Tire is a sponsor of the following:
* Detroit Tigers – Official Partner of the Detroit Tigers.
* Detroit Red Wings – Official Sponsor of the Detroit Red Wings.
* Indiana Pacers – Official Partner of the Indiana Pacers.
* Indianapolis Colts – Official Partner of the Indianapolis Colts.
* Chicago Blackhawks – Official Tire Retailer for the Chicago Blackhawks.
# Samuela Fainu

Samuela Fainu (born 12 January 2004) is an Australian rugby league footballer who plays as a second-row forward for the Wests Tigers in the National Rugby League.
He previously played for the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles in the NRL.

## Background

Fainu was born in Guildford, New South Wales. He is of Tongan and Maori descent. His uncle, Tevita Amone, played for the Western Suburbs Magpies and the North Queensland Cowboys.
He attended Patrician Brothers' College, Fairfield as well as Westfields Sports High School and played his junior rugby league for the Guildford Owls.
He has three brothers, Manase, Sione, and Latu, who were all signed to the Manly club.

## Playing career

Fainu started at prop in the 2021 Harold Matthews Cup winning side, including scoring a second-half try in the Grand Final win over Parramatta Eels. Fainu earned a promotion to Manly’s SG Ball Cup (Under 19s) team in 2022, making seven appearances for two tries, two try assists, four line-break assists, 13 offloads and 150 tackles (21.4 per game).
Fainu pushed ahead to the Jersey Flegg Cup (Under 21s) later in the year whilst still eligible for Under 19s, playing seven games with three tries including a double on debut in round 14. Fainu made the NSW Under 19s squad in 2022.
Fainu made his first grade debut from the bench in his side's 12−6 victory over the Wests Tigers at Campbelltown Stadium in round 8 of the 2023 NRL season. In July 2023, Fainu signed a four-year deal worth $2 million to join the Wests Tigers ahead of the 2024 NRL season. Fainu made his club debut for the Wests Tigers in round 2 of the 2024 NRL season against Canberra. Fainu played 23 games for the Wests Tigers throughout the 2024 NRL season as the club finished with the Wooden Spoon for a third consecutive year.
# John Mudge

John Mudge (1721 – 26 March 1793) was a British physician and amateur creator of telescope mirrors. He won the Copley Medal in 1777 for a paper on reflecting telescopes.

## Life

He was the fourth and youngest son of the Rev. Zachariah Mudge, by his first wife, Mary Fox, and was born at Bideford, Devon. He was educated at Bideford and Plympton grammar schools, and studied medicine at Plymouth Hospital.
Several invitations were made to Mudge to try his fortunes in London. But he preferred to remain at Plymouth, where he practised for the remainder of his life, first as surgeon, and, after 1784, when he received the degree of M.D. from King's College, Aberdeen, as a physician.
Mudge inherited a friendship with the family of Sir Joshua Reynolds, and when in 1762 Samuel Johnson accompanied Reynolds on his visit to Plymouth, Johnson became a friend and consulted Mudge as a physician. Another intimate friend was John Smeaton. Other allies and guests of Mudge were James Ferguson, the astronomer, and James Northcote, originally a chemist's assistant, who owed him his position in Reynolds's studio.

## Telescopes

On 29 May 1777 Mudge was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society, and in the same year was awarded the Copley medal for his 'Directions for making the best Composition for the Metals for reflecting Telescopes; together with a Description of the Process for Grinding, Polishing, and giving the great Speculum the true Parabolic Curve,’ which were communicated by the author to the society, and printed in the Philosophical Transactions (1777, lxvii. 296). The 'Directions' were also issued separately by Bowyer (London, 1778). Sir John Pringle, the president, in making the presentation, remarked that Isaac Newton had predicted the role of mechanical devices in making parabolic mirrors.
The manufacture of telescopes continued to occupy much of his spare time. He made two large ones with a magnifying power of two hundred times; one of these he gave to Hans Moritz von Brühl, and it passed to the Gotha Observatory, the other descended to his son William Mudge.

## Medical works

In 1777 he published a work on smallpox representing an advance on the previous treatises by Richard Mead and others.
In 1778 he published 'A Radical and Expeditious Cure for recent Catarrhous Cough,’ with a drawing of a remedial inhaler, which obtained wide acceptance. He wrote some further small medical treatises.

## Family

Mudge was married three times, and had ten children. By Mary Bulteel, his first wife, he had eight children. His second wife, Jane, was buried on 3 February 1766 in St. Andrew's. He married thirdly, 29 May 1767, Elizabeth Garrett, who survived him, dying in 1808, aged 72. His sons included William Mudge and Zachary Mudge, by his second and third wives respectively.
# Gonçalo Sousa

Gonçalo Santos Sousa is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Portuguese Primeira Liga club FC Porto.

## Early career
### FC Porto

Born in Ermesinde, Portugal After scaling through the youth ranks of FC Porto, he was promoted to play with the reserve team ahead of the 2022/23 season, albeit making no appearances. The next season, he would go on to make 19 appearances for the B team. Sousa's Primeira Liga debut for FC Porto came on 4 May, 2024 in an away league match against GD Chaves in which he played the final 7 minutes of the game as Porto won 3-0. Sousa's contract expires on 30 June, 2027.

## Honours

* Taça de Portugal: 2023–24
* Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 2024
# Adobe Document Cloud

Adobe Document Cloud is a digital service from the software company Adobe used to store PDF files in the cloud and to access them remotely. The service supports integration with Adobe tools to fill and sign forms electronically. Adobe Scan can take pictures of documents, convert them to PDFs, and upload them to and store them in the cloud. The files can be accessed from the Web portal for Adobe Document Cloud as well as from other Adobe applications such as Adobe Acrobat Reader.
# Cheung Po

Cheung Po (Chinese: 長莆) is a village in Pat Heung, Yuen Long District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Cheung Po is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy.

## Population

The inhabitants of Cheung Po are all Hakkas, composed of five clans of four surnames: two clans surnamed Tang (鄧) and the others surnamed Tsang (曾), Cheung (張) and Wong (黃). Most of their ancestors migrated from other parts of Hong Kong between the 1740s and the 1770s.

## Features

The St. John's Chapel (聖若望小堂) in Cheung Po was built in 1928. In addition to being used for religious services, it also served as an elementary school for children from Cheung Po and nearby villages. The school closed down in 1951 and the chapel was vacated in the 1980s. The chapel is a Grade II historic Building.
Other old buildings in the village include Houses Nos. 3–6, Houses Nos. 9–11, Houses Nos. 15-16 and a Kwan Tai Temple.
# Darby Saxbe

Darby Saxbe is a clinical psychologist and professor of psychology at the University of Southern California, who researches stress within the context of relationships.

## Research interests

She researches stress within a close relationship context, with a focus on the transition to parenthood as a nexus of neural, hormonal, behavioral and psychological change. Her studies have found that men's brains change across the transition to parenthood in ways that track with their parenting investment and mental health. She has also studied hormonal linkage within couples and families, finding that partners with more strongly correlated cortisol levels report more relationship distress and that expectant couples may show linked levels of testosterone which in turn predict paternal relationship investment. She has also found that testosterone levels in new fathers are associated with both their own and their partners' postpartum depressive symptoms, and has examined sleep as another mechanism for within-couple transmission of postpartum depression risk.

## Education and awards

Saxbe received her BA in English Literature and Psychology from Yale University and her Ph.D. from the University of California, Los Angeles. In 2018, she was awarded an American Psychological Association's Award for Distinguished Scientific Early Career Contributions to Psychology in the field of health psychology. She has also been named an Association for Psychological Science Rising Star, received the Society for Research in Child Development Early Career Award in 2015, the Caryl Rusbult Early Career Award for Relationship Research from the Society for Personality and Social Psychology in 2017, and a Fulbright Program Fellowship to Barcelona, Spain in fall 2019 to study cross-cultural perspectives on the parenting brain.

## Teaching

Saxbe directs the USC Center for the Changing Family, a group of affiliated faculty from across the University of Southern California, including faculty from Psychology, Sociology, Economics, Pediatrics, Social Work, Law, and Preventive Medicine who study families from different methodological lenses.

## Media and consulting

Her work and writing have been featured in The Conversation, Slate, Fast Company, NPR, the New York Times, and elsewhere. She has consulted on books including Jancee Dunn's How Not to Hate Your Husband After Kids and Eve Rodsky's Fair Play. She is writing the book, Dad Brain: The New Science of Fatherhood for Flatiron Books, an imprint of Macmillan Books, with a planned spring 2026 publication date.