OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1832 Delaware gubernatorial election

The 1832 Delaware gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1832. This was the first gubernatorial election held under the 1831 constitution, which moved the state's general elections to November and extended the Governor's three-year term to four years, but preserved the bar on governors from succeeding themselves. Incumbent National Republican Governor David Hazzard was barred from seeking a second term. New Castle County Treasurer Caleb P. Bennett ran as the Democratic candidate to succeed Hazzard, while former State Representative Arnold Naudain ran as the National Republican candidate. Bennett narrowly defeated Naudain, winning by a margin of just 54 votes.

## General election
### Results

1832 Delaware gubernatorial election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Democratic | Caleb P. Bennett | 4,220 | 50.32% | +1.34% |
| | National Republican | Arnold Naudain | 4,166 | 49.68% | −1.34% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 54 | 0.64% | −1.40% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 8,386 | 100.00% | |
| | Democratic gain from National Republican | Democratic gain from National Republican | Democratic gain from National Republican | Democratic gain from National Republican | Democratic gain from National Republican |
# Mayor of Dannevirke

The mayor of Dannevirke officiated over the Dannevirke Borough and then the Dannevirke District of New Zealand. The borough was administered by the Dannevirke Borough Council. The initial office existed from 1892 until 1987, when Dannevirke Borough and County became Dannevirke District Council. This body was later amalgamated into the Tararua District as part of the 1989 local government reforms. There have been 17 mayors of Dannevirke.

## List of mayors

| | Name | Term |
| 1 | Angus McKay | 1892–1895 |
| 2 | William Henderson | 1892–1893 |
| (1) | Angus McKay | 1893–1895 |
| 3 | Neil McPhee | 1895–1896 |
| (1) | Angus McKay | 1896–1897 |
| 4 | John Drummond | 1897–1902 |
| 5 | Alexander Lawrence Gordon | 1902–1903 |
| 6 | Hans Madsen Ries | 1903–1905 |
| 7 | John James Patterson | 1905–1906 |
| (6) | Hans Madsen Ries | 1905–1910 |
| 8 | Alfred Ransom | 1910–1919 |
| 9 | G.I. Anderson | 1919–1923 |
| 10 | A.J.C. Runciman | 1923–1929 |
| 11 | M.D. Smith | 1929–1935 |
| 12 | Edward Gibbard | 1935–1953 |
| 13 | W. Holloway | 1953–1956 |
| 14 | Marcus John Quentin Poole | 1956–1959 |
| (12) | Edward Gibbard | 1959–1962 |
| 15 | Lloyd Appelton | 1962–1974 |
| 16 | H.C. Lidington | 1974–1983 |
| 17 | Ernest Gartrell | 1983–1989 |
# Mohamed Brahimi (footballer, born 1998)

Mohamed Amine Brahimi (Arabic: محمج أمين براهيمي; born 17 September 1998) is a French professional footballer who plays as a winger for Russian Premier League club Fakel Voronezh.

## Career

Brahimi started his career in Vaulx-en-Velin, before moving to Bulgaria and joining Tsarsko Selo Sofia in 2020. He moved to Second League team Neftochimic Burgas in March 2021 and had a crucial impact in their late retain in the league. His good play lead him to return in the top level football, signing a contract with the newly promoted team Pirin Blagoevgrad in June 2021.
On 12 January 2022, Brahimi moved to Botev Plovdiv for undisclosed transfer fee.
On 3 February 2023, Brahimi joined Fakel Voronezh in the Russian Premier League on loan. On 18 June 2024, Brahimi returned to Fakel on a permanent basis.

## Honours

Botev Plovdiv
* Bulgarian Cup: 2023–24

## Career statistics

    As of match played 15 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Hauts Lyonnais | 2017–18 | Régional 1 | 25 | 7 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 26 | 7 |
| Vaulx-en-Velin | 2018–19 | Championnat National 3 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 13 | 2 |
| Vaulx-en-Velin | 2019–20 | Championnat National 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Vaulx-en-Velin | Total | Total | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 13 | 2 |
| Tsarsko Selo Sofia | 2020–21 | Bulgarian First League | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Neftochimic Burgas | 2020–21 | Bulgarian Second League | 8 | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 5 |
| Pirin Blagoevgrad | 2021–22 | Bulgarian First League | 17 | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 19 | 4 |
| Botev Plovdiv | 2021–22 | Bulgarian First League | 11 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | 12 | 2 |
| Botev Plovdiv | 2022–23 | Bulgarian First League | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 0 |
| Botev Plovdiv | 2023–24 | Bulgarian First League | 10 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 13 | 0 |
| Botev Plovdiv | Total | Total | 37 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 44 | 2 |
| Fakel Voronezh (loan) | 2022–23 | Russian Premier League | 13 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Fakel Voronezh | 2024–25 | Russian Premier League | 20 | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 23 | 1 |
| Fakel Voronezh | Total | Total | 33 | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 38 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 136 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 151 | 21 |
* ↑ Appearance in the Bulgarian First League UECL play-offs
* ↑ Appearances in the UEFA Europa Conference League
* ↑ Appearances in the relegation play-offs
# Mayor of Featherston

The mayor of Featherston officiated over the Featherston Borough of New Zealand, which was administered by the Featherston Borough Council. The office existed from 1917 until 1989, when Featherston Borough was amalgamated into the South Wairarapa District Council as part of the 1989 local government reforms.

## List of mayors

| | Name | Term |
| 1 | John Wiltshire Card | 1917–1947 |
| 2 | F. White | 1947–1950 |
| 3 | T.G. Hardie | 1950–1956 |
| 4 | A.D. Johnston | 1956–1959 |
| (3) | T.G. Hardie | 1959–1962 |
| 5 | J.W. Johnson | 1962–1968 |
| 6 | David Flynn | 1968–1974 |
| 7 | William McKerrow | 1974–1989 |
# IAMJRDN

IAMJRDN is the official debut studio album by Canadian R&B singer JRDN. The album features the hit singles, "U Can Have It All" and "Like Magic", which peaked at #20 and #24 on the Canadian Hot 100 respectively. It was released on November 9, 2010.

## Track listing

| # | Song Title | Time |
| 01 | "The One" | 3:07 |
| 02 | "Come Come" | 3:14 |
| 03 | "U Can Have It All" | 3:12 |
| 04 | "HD" | 3:42 |
| 05 | "4 Tha Ghetto" | 4:27 |
| 06 | "Like Magic" | 3:41 |
| 07 | "I Don't Care" | 3:42 |
| 08 | "All We Need" ft. Melanie Fiona | 4:11 |
| 09 | "Forever And A Day" | 3:36 |
| 10 | "Mirror" | 3:11 |
| 11 | "Top It All" | 4:11 |
| 12 | "Crazy" | 3:56 |
| 13 | "Cross The Line" | 2:56 |
| 14 | "U Can Have It All (Harper & Brother Remix)" | 3:42 |

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Canadian R&B Albums Chart | 13 |
# Kay Gardella

Genevieve C. "Kay" Gardella (February 23, 1923 – April 13, 2005) was an American journalist who worked for the New York Daily News for nearly 60 years.

## Early life and education

Born in Belleville, New Jersey, Gardella joined the Daily News as a copygirl two years after graduating from the now-defunct Upsala College in East Orange, New Jersey.

## Career

Over the remainder of the century, Gardella worked her way through the ranks of the New York Daily News. During her career, she interviewed Frank Sinatra, Edward R. Murrow, and others.
She was particularly close friends with Bob Hope and his wife, Dolores. The paper named her radio and television editor in 1975, a critic in 1981, and finally a columnist in 1993. Gardella often mourned for the "golden age of Hollywood" and criticized declining values. Gardella was a guest on Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In in 1972 and appeared as a panelist in four episodes of The New Hollywood Squares.
She was very critical of Howard Stern in the 1980s.
Gardella suffered from cancer in her final years. Her last column appeared on March 19, 2005.

## Personal life

On April 13, 2005, she died at Cabrini Medical Center in New York City. She was married to the late Daily News reporter Anthony Marino.
# 1844 Delaware gubernatorial election

The 1844 Delaware gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1844. Whig Governor William B. Cooper was unable to seek re-election to a second term. Thomas Stockton, the former New Castle County Register in Chancery, ran as the Whig nominee to succeed Cooper. He faced former State Senator William Tharp, the Democratic nominee. Despite the state's strong financial condition, Whigs came close to losing their grip on power; Stockton only defeated Tharp by 45 votes, or 0.37%. However, Stockton died a year into his term, on March 2, 1846, elevating the Speaker of the State Senate, Joseph Maull, to the governorship, and triggering a special election in 1846. Maull, served just two months before he, too died, elevating State House Speaker William Temple to the governorship.

## General election
### Results

1844 Delaware gubernatorial election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Whig | Thomas Stockton | 6,140 | 50.18% | −3.61% |
| | Democratic | William Tharp | 6,095 | 49.82% | +3.61% |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 45 | 0.37% | −7.23% |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 12,235 | 100.00% | |
| | Whig hold | Whig hold | Whig hold | Whig hold | Whig hold |
# Perehnoiv

Perehnoiv (Ukrainian: Перегноїв, Polish: Przegnojów) is a village in Lviv Raion (district) of Lviv Oblast of western Ukraine. It belongs to Hlyniany hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1397.
Village "Prekgnoiowf" is displayed on the map of First Polish Republic region Ukraine (1650) by Guillaume Le Vasseur de Beauplan.
In 1726, wooden church was built in the village. The church was destroyed by the storm at the beginning of the 20th century.
New Presentation of Mary brick church was built in 1907 (architect Vasyl Nahirnyi).
In 1921 in Second Polish Republic, the village consisted of 228 households and 1,142 inhabitants, including 893 Ukrainians, 230 Poles, and 19 Jews. By 1931, the number of households had increased to 264, and the population to 1,286.
# Re matto live

Re matto live is the first live album by Italian singer Marco Mengoni, released on 19 October 2010 by Sony Music. It features songs from his previous EPs, Re matto and Dove si vola, as well as covers of popular songs, originally performed by Italian singers such as Mina and Mia Martini, or by international artists like Jamiroquai and The Beatles.
The album includes a DVD and a Compact Disc. The DVD was recorded during Megoni's concert in Genova, on 15 July 2010, while the CD was recorded in Montesilvano (Pescara) on 27 July 2010.

## Charts and certifications

| Chart (2010) | Peak position | Certification | Sales |
| Italian Albums Chart | 1 | Platinum | 60.000+ |

### Year-end charts

| Year | Chart | Position |
| 2010 | Italian Albums Chart | 32 |
# James McGowan (politician)

James McGowan (1841 – 7 May 1912) was a New Zealand politician of the Liberal Party.

## Biography

McGowan was born in Maxwell's Court, County Down, Ireland, in 1841. He emigrated to Auckland in 1865 on the ship Liverpool. After five years, he moved to Thames, where he had a large store and a bakery.

## Political career

He was Mayor of Thames in 1889, and in 1892–1893.
He represented the Thames electorate in Parliament from an 1893 by-election. The by-election was caused after the resignation of Liberal Party MP Alfred Cadman. The Liberals selected the incumbent Mayor of Thames, James McGowan as their candidate for Cadman's seat. After a large public gathering, it was decided not to run another candidate against McGowan in light of a general election being only months away, resulting in McGowan being elected unopposed.
From 1896 until 1900 he was the Liberal Party's junior whip.
He was Minister of Justice and Minister of Mines from 23 January 1900 in the Liberal Government. From 6 August 1906, he was Minister of Immigration. From 23 November 1906, he was Minister of Industries and Commerce. He held all ministerial posts until his resignation from the lower house.
He resigned on 6 January 1909 so that he could be appointed to the Legislative Council on that same day, where he served until his death.
# Ian Crawford (musician)

Ian Miles Crawford (born September 29, 1988) is an American musician and singer born in Springfield, Oregon. He is most prominently known for being a guitarist and backing vocalist for a number of different bands including The Cab, Panic! at the Disco, Never Shout Never, and The Academy Is... In 2016, he founded the rock and roll group The Contestants, which released their debut studio album, No Contest, in May 2016. On April 1, 2018, he released a solo album, Grand Wheel.

## Career

He was lead guitarist of The Cab from 2007 until his departure in 2009. On June 1, 2009 The Cab's lead singer Alexander DeLeon announced on his blog that guitarist Ian Crawford had decided to leave the band. Although DeLeon did say that Crawford had decided to leave due to creative differences, there seemed to be no animosity between him and the band. For their upcoming "What Happens in Vegas..." tour, The Cab announced that their friend Bryan Dawson would be replacing Crawford.
Crawford was also a touring guitarist for Panic! at the Disco. In 2009, after the departure of Ryan Ross and Jon Walker, Crawford joined Panic! at the Disco as their touring guitarist. He left the band in 2012, explaining that he wished to make "real, genuine" music.
On June 11, 2014, it was announced that Crawford would become the lead guitarist of Never Shout Never. On November 24, 2015, it was confirmed by Crawford himself that he was kicked out of the band. Crawford also announced that he would go on tour with The Academy Is... on their 10th anniversary tour.
In 2016, Ian Crawford formed the rock and roll band The Contestants and released their debut studio album, No Contest, on May 6, 2016.
Ian is also a member of the Seattle band The Hollers.
In 2018, Ian released his solo album Grand Wheel.
In 2023, Ian released Lift Off EP with Cosmic Miles.

## Discography
### Solo

* Grand Wheel (2018)
* "Losing My Religion" (R.E.M. cover)
* "Over My Head, Over Me (demo)
* "Better in Time" music by Ian Crawford lyrics by Ren Patrick

### With The Cab

* Whisper War (2008)
* Welcome to the New Administration (2008)
** "Bounce (snippet)" & "Take My Hand Machine Shop Production" (feat. Cassadee Pope from Hey Monday)
* Punk Goes Pop 2 (2008)
** "Disturbia" (Rihanna Cover)
* The Lady Luck EP (2009)
** "Take My Hand (Remix)(feat. Cassadee Pope)", "Diamonds Are Forever (And Forever Is A Long Time)" & "Lights"
* Symphony Soldier (2011)

### With Stamps

* Tramps (2010)
* Stamps Ventures of a Lifetime (2011)

### With Play For Keeps

* 2010 Goodbye Natural, Hello Manmade. – guitar on "X.I.F."

### With Dallon Weekes

* guitar on "Skid Row (Downtown)" (Little Shop of Horrors)

### With Ashbury

* 2008 guitar and vocals on "Under Your Skin"

### With Never Shout Never

* 2015 Recycled Youth, Vol. 1
* 2015 Black Cat

### With Cosmic Miles

* 2023 Lift Off
# Fiskebrygga, Kristiansand

Fiskebrygga (English: The Fish Wharf) is a former fish landing in the city of Kristiansand in Agder county, Norway. The buildings have been redeveloped as a restaurant, shopping area, and tourist destination.
The former fish landing extends along both sides of Gravane Canal, the canal that separates the town centre, Kvadraturen, from the island of Odderøya. It was extensively reconstructed in the 1990s, with wood-fronted buildings in an old-fashioned style similar to the warehouses, painted yellow ochre and red, as well as housing, shops, and a number of restaurants. There are wooden piers on both sides of Gravane Canal, where there is a bustling boat traffic in summer, and bridges over the canal give the area an almost Venetian look. The area has since experienced a renaissance.
The Fish Market at Fiskebrygga is one of the city's tourist attractions, selling all kinds of Norwegian fish and shellfish, including some live. Kirkens Bymisjon (The Church of Norway's City Mission) has its "Wharf Chapel", along with a café and bike repair shop "the pedal" on Fiskebrygga.
# 1968 Mauritian riots

The 1968 Mauritian riots or Bagarre raciale Plaine Verte refers to a number of violent clashes that occurred in the Port Louis neighbourhoods of Cité Martial, Bell Village, Roche Bois, Sainte-Croix, Cité Martial and Plaine Verte as well as in the village of Madame Azor near Goodlands in Mauritius over a period of ten days, six weeks before the country's declaration of independence on 12 March 1968.
The riot manifested as an open communal conflict between Creoles and Indo-Mauritian Muslims, and had its roots in gang rivalry, communal tensions caused by politicians, and uncertainties about the country's future given the imminence of independence from Britain.

## Uncertainty caused by Independence

Political tension was high at the time due to uncertainty about the economic and political future of Mauritius after the departure of the British. About half of the population was against independence due to concerns that they might lose out in the new government.

## Involvement of gangs and politicians

The authorities viewed the riot as being partially the result of rivalries between the ‘Istanbul’ Muslim gang and their Creole rival gangs ‘Texas’ and Mafia in Port Louis which had been exacerbated by political uncertainty due to the imminent advent of independence. Each gang had connections with affluent politicians of the time, namely those of the PMSD and CAM. At the August 1967 elections eminent members of the Labour-CAM-IFB, such as Abdool Razack Mohamed and Michael Leal had lost their seats to their rivals of the PMSD. The gang clashes led to the deaths of a Muslim and a Christian which sparked a spiral of violence in the communities.

## Escalation of violence

The 1968 riots were the worst period of social turmoil in Mauritius since the Uba riots of 1937, 1943 Belle Vue Harel Massacre, 1965 Mauritius race riots and 1967 Port Louis riots. At least 29 people died, 597 houses were looted, 246 homes were set on fire, and 700 families were displaced before British troops and unprepared Mauritian police quelled the fighting. Prior to the riots the neighbourhoods of Cité Martial and Plaine Verte had been ethnically mixed areas for over a hundred years. The riots resulted in the two communities becoming ethnically heterogeneous communities. The true death toll of these riots is believed to be much higher than the official report of 29 deaths as newspapers refrained from providing names and details of the victims to prevent an aggravation of racial tensions. Known victims include Abu Soobratty (Abu Bakar Noorani), Rajack Joghee, Abbas Peerbhoy, Hermann Bangard, Karl Berger, Daniel Sylvio, Renaud Legallant, Cyril Cangy, and Maris Sylvio.

## Restoration of peace

Order was restored by a company of the King's Shropshire Light Infantry called in from Singapore after a state of emergency was declared by Governor Sir John Shaw Rennie on 22 January 1968 and lasted for ten days. In their effort to restore order the British deployed three Bell H-13 Sioux helicopters and around 150 troops. Violence was contained to the urban areas of Port Louis and did not spread to the rest of the island.
# Choi Ho

Choi Ho (1967) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter. Choi is known for his films, notably, Bye June (1998), Bloody Tie (2006), Go Go 70s (2008) and Big Match (2014).

## Filmography
### As director

* Opening the Closed School Gates (1992)
* Young Lover (1994)
* Bye June (1998)
* Who R. U.? (2002)
* Bloody Tie (2006)
* Go Go 70s (2008)
* Big Match (2014)

### As screenwriter

* Bye June (1998)
* Who R. U.? (2002)
* Bloody Tie (2006)
* Go Go 70s (2008)
* Big Match (2014)

### As script editor

* Bye June (1998)
# NGC 2336

NGC 2336 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Camelopardalis. It is located at a distance of circa 100 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 2336 is about 200,000 light years across. It was discovered by Wilhelm Tempel in 1876.

## Characteristics

NGC 2336 is a barred spiral galaxy, featuring a small optical bar. At least 8 spiral arms, with numerous HII regions, emanate from the ring-like structure around the bar. This ring has a radius of approximately 34 arcseconds, which corresponds to 5.3 kpc at the distance of NGC 2336.
In the large arms of the galaxy have been observed 28 HII regions that may host young massive star clusters, and for two of them the nebular emission comprises most of the flux. Three of these HII areas have ages calculated to be 100 to 300 million years and have sizes between 300 and 600 parsecs. It is suggested they are star complexes that may coexist with younger ones. The most massive of the HII regions, number 13, has a mass estimated to be (550±169)×10$^4$ M$_☉$ and is 2,600 ly (810 pc) across. Observations in the ultraviolet showed 78 star forming regions, with two of them between the spiral arms and six at the galaxy ring. Their size is comparable to NGC 604, one of the largest nebulae in the Local Group. Star formation is more intense in the inner parts of the arms and at the ring.
Scattered dust lanes which do not fit into a spiral structure have been observed in the nuclear region of the galaxy. No emission has been detected in the radiowaves and HI and Ha imaging of the nucleus of NGC 2336. The nucleus is small, with an apparent diameter of 5 arcseconds, while the bulge is large, with a radius of 17 arcseconds. In the centre of NGC 2336 lies a supermassive black hole whose mass is estimated to be 30 million (10$^{7.5}$) M$_☉$ based on Ks bulge luminosity.
NGC 2336 also hosts an active Type II Seyfert galactic nucleus, which was discovered by the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT)

## Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 2336. SN 1987L (type Ia, mag. 14.2) was discovered by American amateur astronomer James Dana Patchick on 16 August 1987. He used a home built 17.5" Dobsonian reflecting telescope for the visual discovery. The supernova was found as part of a team effort known as 'SUNSEARCH', started by Steve H. Lucas. Spectrography performed by William Herschel Telescope on 20–21 October 1987 concluded that it was a type Ia supernova with its maximum approximately 100 days before. [Note: some sources incorrectly list this supernova as type II.]

## Nearby galaxies

NGC 2336 is the foremost galaxy of a small galaxy group known as the NGC 2336 group. It forms a non-interacting pair with IC 467, which lies 20 arcminutes away.

## Gallery

* NGC 2336 by the Mount Lemmon Observatory
* NGC 2336 by GALEX
* NGC 2336 by the HST
* DSS
* NGC 2336 is the quintessential galaxy — big, beautiful and blue — and it is captured here by the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope.
* NGC 2336 by the Naval Observatory 61" Reflector
* NGC 2336 and SN 1987L, August 26, 1987 - by Jack Newton
* Pan-STARRS
# I Can't Quit

"I Can't Quit" is a song by the CEDM group Capital Kings featuring Christian rapper Reconcile. It was released in the iTunes Store on July 29, 2016. It is the first song by the group featuring Dylan Housewright as the singer instead of Jon White.

## Composition

The song features pumping house beats and is 128 BPM. Both Cole and Reconcile rap in their respective verses. While Dylan Housewright does some singing, his verse is short.

## Music video

The music video was released on YouTube on July 27, 2016. It was directed by the Edwards Brothers for EVOLVE. EVOLVE released the music video later on Vimeo, on December 2, 2016.

## Track listing

Digital download
* "I Can't Quit (featuring Reconcile)" – 3:27

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Christian Rock | 2 |
| US Christian Music Weekly | 2 |
| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Christian Rock | 2 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Worldwide | July 29, 2016 | Digital download | Gotee |