OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Federico Agnelli

Federico Agnelli (1626–1702) was an Italian intaglio printer, engraver and typographer, active in Milan. He was chiefly employed in portraits, though he occasionally engraved emblematical and architectural subjects. He engraved with the architect Carlo Butio a set of plates representing the Cathedral at Milan.

## Biography

He was the founder of the Milanese typography, which was called after his family name and his descendants held this shop in Santa Margherita for almost three centuries.
It is considered that he first dedicated himself to portraiture, he executed, among other things, engraved portraits of the emperors Ferdinand II and Ferdinand III and of Pope Innocent XI. Then his company turned to views of Milan and especially of the cathedral, and the reproduction of monuments and aspects of the city was the constant care of the company. But he also took care of Rome.
Federico was also an engraver, whose work was not always easily differentiated from that of his relatives; and often the engravings were simply signed "Agnelli" or "Agnellus". The engraving activity actually prevailed over the strictly editorial one: here we should mention the printing of The Lent of Fr. P. Segneri and The Sermons of Fr. Pasquale Carafa. For the production of religious works he had the protection of ecclesiastical authority, and on 11 May 1694 Brother Innocenzo, prior of the Certosa di Pavia and Minister General of the Carthusians, declared him, together with his wife and children, the meritorious of the Order.
# Gold Pants

Gold Pants is the debut and only studio album by American pop music group Leslie and the LY's, released to iTunes on March 11, 2005. and released in CD format on March 15, 2005. The record serves as front-woman Leslie Hall's first musical project after she became known on the internet for her gem sweater website. Hall then enlisted school friends to form the band. After performing several of the songs at open mic events, the group recorded and released the record.
Despite not entering any international record charts, the album did receive much internet attention and viral success. Hall promoted the record with a TV appearance on Unscrewed with Martin Sargent, accompanied with a live performance. The album was supported by the release of two singles. "Gem Sweater" was released as the lead single from the record, and experienced viral success on YouTube. "Gold Pants" was released as the second single and was supported by a five-track EP with American hip hop recording artist Arecee. Gold Pants serves as the only release by the group, as Hall released all of her other musical projects as a musical artist.

## Composition

Gold Pants is a primarily electronic album, with influences of pop, hip hop, and house music. The album was produced using GarageBand. Jason Sellards of Paper Magazine described the album as "chock-full of catchy jams and horrifying piano ballads."

## Promotion
### Single

* "Gem Sweater" had a music video released in 2005 and was released as the lead single. The song experienced viral success. The music video reached 20,000 views as of 2018.
* "Gold Pants" served as the album's second official single, which was released with a 7" vinyl EP on May 15, 2005. The music video was released in 2005, and has reached 26,000 views as of 2018.

### Other songs

* "Ring A Ding-Ding" was premiered on Unscrewed with Martin Sargent on November 23, 2004. A music video was released, which has garnered 118,000 views as of 2018.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Leslie Hall, except for "Sweater Girl", which is written by Beef Humper

## Release history

| Release date | Released | Format | Ref. |
| 2005 | United States | CD | |
| 2005 | United States | Digital download | |
# Duck Creek (Barker Creek tributary)

Duck Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Barker Creek.
Duck Creek was named for the wild ducks in the area.
# Pustomyty urban hromada

Pustomyty urban hromada (Ukrainian: Пустомитівська міська громада) is a hromada in Ukraine, in Lviv Raion of Lviv Oblast. The administrative center is the city of Pustomyty.

## Settlements

The hromada consists of 1 city (Pustomyty) and 9 villages:
* Berehy
* Viniavy
* Dybianky
* Malynivka
* Myloshevychi
* Mistky
* Navariia
* Polianka
* Semenivka
# Michael Rohde (chess player)

Michael Rohde (born August 26, 1959) is an American chess grandmaster and attorney-at-law.
Rohde was rated as a master at thirteen. He gained the International Master title in 1976, followed by that of Grandmaster in 1988. At one point, he was ranked as high as 59th in the world.
In 1975 he was the National Scholastic Chess Champions Junior High School Champion, and the following year he was the High School Champion. He won first place in the U.S. Open in 1991 as well as several other titles. He wrote the "Game of the Month" column for Chess Life from 1991 to 2006.
He is also a three time Marshall Chess Club Champion, winning the title in the years 1990, 1994, and sharing the title as Co-Champion with IM Justin Sarkar in 2012.
Grandmaster Michael Rohde has published widely in Chess Life Magazine, American Chess Magazine, and is the author of The Great Evans Gambit Debate, an opening book advocating for an early Qb3 in the mainlines of the Evans Gambit.
In August 2007, Rohde tied for first in the U.S. Open Championship in Cherry Hill, New Jersey.
More recently, he was featured on Episode 98 of Ben Johnson's Perpetual Chess Podcast.
He currently is a chess coach at Success Academy Charter Schools.
# Justice for Jews from Arab Countries

Justice for Jews from Arab Countries (JJAC) is a political advocacy organization founded in New York in 2002, which was formed by the Conference of Presidents, the World Jewish Congress, the American Sephardi Federation, and the World Organization of Jews from Arab Countries. Today, JJAC works with the American Jewish Committee, American Jewish Congress, Jewish Council for Public Affairs, the World Sephardic Congress.

## Mission statement

Its mission statement is:
* a) To represent the interests of Jews from Arab countries;
* b) To recognize the legacy of Jewish refugees from Arab countries;
* c) To register and record personal testimonies of Jews from Arab countries, in order to preserve their history and heritage;
* d) To serve as a clearing house of information and documentation on Jewish refugees from Arab countries; and
* e) To conduct public education programs that provide historical perspective, in the pursuit of truth, justice and reconciliation.

## Achievements

According to founder Stanley Urman in 2009, "Perhaps our most significant accomplishment was the adoption in April 2008 by the United States Congress of Resolution 185, which granted the first-ever recognition of Jewish refugees from the Arab countries. This now requires US diplomats in all Middle East negotiations to refer to a quote of what the resolution calls "multiple population of refugees" with a specific injunction that hands forth any specific reference and "any specific reference to the Palestinian refugees must be matched by an explicit reference to Jewish refugees"... our mandate is to follow that lead. Any explicit reference to Palestinians should be followed by explicit reference to Jewish refugees."
JJAC and the World Organization of Jews from Arab Countries advocated for the establishment in 2014 of November 30 in Israel as the national day of commemoration for the 850,000 Jews who were expelled or fled from Arab countries following the establishment of the State of Israel.
According to a six-year study by JJAC released in 2024, the value of property confiscated by Syria's Jews exceeds $10 billion. The study's research methodology used evidence of Jewish economic status, written documentation, interviews with community leaders and experts, and analysis of previous evaluations. The study was part of a broader research initiative, with findings on 10 additional Arab countries scheduled for later release.
Critics have suggested that JJAC's resolution was "a tactic to help the Israeli government deflect Palestinian refugee claims in any final Israeli-Palestinian peace deal, claims that include Palestinian refugees' demand for the "right of return" to their pre-1948 homes in Israel."
# Needles (Black Hills)

The Needles of the Black Hills of South Dakota are a region of eroded granite pillars, towers, and spires within Custer State Park. Popular with rock climbers and tourists alike, the Needles are accessed from the Needles Highway, which is a part of Sylvan Lake Road (SD 87/89). The Cathedral Spires and Limber Pine Natural Area, a 637-acre (258 ha) portion of the Needles containing six ridges of pillars as well as a disjunct stand of limber pine, was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1976.
The Needles were the original site proposed for the Mount Rushmore carvings. The location was rejected by the sculptor Gutzon Borglum owing to the poor quality of the granite and the fact that they were too thin to support the sculptures. The Needles attract approximately 300,000 people annually.

## Climbing

In 1936 Fritz Wiessner climbed the Totem Pole and in 1937 Khayyam Spire with Bill House and Lawrence Coveney. In 1947 Jan and Herb Conn moved to the area and over the next couple decades put up over 220 first ascents. In 1952 Fred Beckey and John Dudra climbed Rubaiyat Spire and Khayyam Spire. In the 1960s climbers such as Royal Robbins, and Henry Barber put up many bold routes. In 1961 John Gill made a free solo ascent of 5.12a route on The Thimble which is considered one of the first climbs at that grade and still is a formidable challenge. In 1991 John Sherman also made a free solo ascent of Gill's Route.

### Classic climbs

* Spire Two, 5.3
* Innercourse, 5.5
* Rum Room, 5.7
* Tent Peg, 5.7
* Tricuni Nail, 5.8
* Trojan Determination, 5.8
* Behind The Door, 5.9
* Four Little Fishes, 5.9
* Hardrocker, 5.9
* Needle's Eye, 5.10-
* Nentucket Sleigh Ride, 5.10
* Superpin, 5.10b R
* Farewell to Arms, 5.10+
* For Whom the Bell Tolls, 5.11a
* Limited Immunity, 5.11b
* Vertigo, 5.11
* Leaning Jowler, 5.12a
* Walking the Plankton, 5.12b
* Thimble, 5.12a
* Outlet CG Boulders
# 1996 BP Top 8

The BP Top 8 1996 was the 25th edition of the competition, then known as the BP Top 8 for sponsorship reasons, featuring the top 8-placed teams at the conclusion of the National Soccer League season.
It was won for the sixth time by Orlando Pirates, who defeated Qwa Qwa Stars in a replayed final, after the first game finished 1–1.
The competition was not held again until 2000 after the newly-formed Premier Soccer League removed it from the calendar due to overcrowding.

## Teams

The following 8 teams are listed according to their final position on the league table in the 1995 NSL.
* Cape Town Spurs
* Mamelodi Sundowns
* Orlando Pirates
* Kaizer Chiefs
* Hellenic
* Bush Bucks
* Vaal Professionals
* Qwa Qwa Stars
# Aarne Honkavaara trophy

The Aarne Honkavaara trophy is an ice hockey trophy given by the Finnish Liiga to the player who scores the most goals during regular season play.
Trophy Winners:
1977-78: Markku Kiimalainen (Kärpät)
1978-79: Kari Makkonen (Ässät)
1979-80: Matti Hagman (HIFK)
1980-81: Arto Javanainen (Ässät)
1981-82: Reijo Leppänen (TPS)
1982-83: Raimo Summanen (Ilves)
1983-84: Arto Javanainen (Ässät)
1984-85: Mikko Mäkelä (Ilves)
1985-86: Arto Javanainen (Ässät)
1986-87: Risto Kurkinen (JYP)
1987-88: Arto Javanainen (TPS)
1988-89: Jukka Vilander (TPS)
1989-90: Raimo Summanen (Ilves)
1990-91: Arto Javanainen (Ässät)
1991-92: Teemu Selänne (Jokerit)
1992-93: Tomas Kapusta (HPK)
1993-94: Marko Jantunen (TPS)
1994-95: Kai Nurminen (HPK)
1995-96: Juha Riihijärvi (Lukko)
1996-97: Petri Varis (Jokerit)
1997-98: Dale McTavish (SaiPa)
1998-99: Pasi Saarela (Jokerit)
1999-00: Kai Nurminen (TPS)
2000-01: Jaroslav Bednar (HIFK)
2001-02: Vesa Viitakoski (Ilves)
2002-03: Tomas Kucharcik (HPK)
2003-04: Timo Pärssinen (HIFK)
2004-05: Pasi Saarela (Lukko)
2005-06: Tony Salmelainen (HIFK)
2006-07: Jani Rita (Jokerit)
2007-08: Janne Pesonen (Kärpät)
2008-09: Jussi Makkonen (HPK)
2009-10: Jukka Hentunen (Jokerit)
2010-11: Janne Lahti (Jokerit)
2011-12: Tomáš Záborský (Ässät)
2012-13: Juha-Pekka Haataja (Kärpät)
2013-14: Olli Palola (Tappara)
2014-15: Olli Palola (Tappara)
2015-16: Chad Rau (SaiPa)
2016-17: Veli-Matti Savinainen (Tappara)
2017-18: Charles Bertrand (Kärpät)
2018-19: Malte Strömwall (KooKoo)
2019-20: Julius Nättinen (JYP)
2020-21: Sebastian Wännström (Ässät)
2021-22: Anton Levtchi (Tappara)
2022-23: Reid Gardiner (JYP)
2023-24: Teemu Turunen (Kärpät)
2024-25: Iiro Pakarinen (HIFK)
# Syd Harrex

Sydney Church Harrex (21 July 1935 – 29 May 2015), better known as S. C. Harrex or Syd Harrex, was an Australian poet. He was founding head of the Center for Research on New Literatures in English (CRNLE) at Flinders University and was runner up for the Commonwealth Poetry Prize in 1985 for Atlantis and Other Poems. His academic specialty was Indian Literature in English. A memorial volume on Harrex was published in 2016.
# 2003 European Team Gymnastics Championships

The 2003 European Team Gymnastics Championships was the second edition of the European Team Gymnastics Championships. The competition formed teams of athletes representing different nations, combining events from men's and women's artistic gymnastics, as well as rhythmic gymnastics. The event was held from May 3 to May 4 in Moscow, Russia. The competition was organized by the European Union of Gymnastics.

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Team | Russia Alexei Nemov Alexei Bondarenko Anna Pavlova Svetlana Khorkina Alina Kabaeva Irina Tchachina | Ukraine Alexander Beresch Roman Zozulya Alona Kvasha Irina Yarotska Anna Bessonova Natalia Godunko | Belarus Dzmitry Kaspiarovich Denis Savenkov Tatiana Zharganova Yulia Tarasenka Inna Zhukova Liubov Charkashyna |
# Revenge (mixtape)

Revenge is the second and final solo mixtape by American rapper singer-songwriter XXXTentacion. It was released through Empire Distribution on May 16, 2017. The mixtape features guest appearances from Ski Mask the Slump God, Kin$oul, and Killstation. It consists of seven previously released songs, that were available for streaming on XXXTentacion's SoundCloud. It was preceded by the lead single "Look at Me", which peaked at number 34 on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart.
Revenge debuted at number 76 on the Billboard 200 for the chart dated June 3, 2017, and has since peaked at number 44. It later peaked at number 28 following XXXTentacion's murder on June 18, 2018. On March 14, 2019, the mixtape was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), for sales over 500,000 units.

## Promotion

The lead single from the tape, called "Look at Me", premiered on December 30, 2015, on SoundCloud. The song was later released to iTunes as a single on January 29, 2016, until it was later re-released for digital download again with a remastered and clean version of the song on February 20, 2017, by Empire Distribution.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Salute Magazine | |
Adrian Glover of Salute Magazine lauded Revenge, giving it a full 5/5 rating, praising XXXTentacion as music's new "jig-saw genius", and commending the musical diversity, risks and potential of the project. He also went on to further praise XXXTentacion as "someone that could evoke Miles Davis’ weirdo genius".

## Commercial performance

Revenge debuted at number 76 on the Billboard 200 for the chart dated June 3, 2017, and has since peaked at number 44. It later peaked at number 28 following XXXTentacion's murder on June 18, 2018. On March 14, 2019, the mixtape was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), for sales over 500,000 units.
# Lamar McGriggs

Lamar V. McGriggs (born May 9, 1968) is a former National Football League (NFL) and Canadian Football League (CFL) linebacker, having last played for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. He was selected by the New York Giants in the eighth round of the 1991 NFL draft.
On February 22, 2006, McGriggs became a free agent after the Bombers declined their option on him. He won a Grey Cup championship in 1999 with the Hamilton Tiger-Cats.
McGriggs attended Thornton Township High School, Ellsworth Community College and Western Illinois University.
# Ministry of Defence (Slovakia)

The Ministry of Defence of Slovakia (Slovak: Ministerstvo obrany Slovenskej republiky, MO SR) is responsible for the planning and carrying-out of defense policy. It is the direct successor of the Czechoslovak Ministry of Defence. Its current headquarters is located in Bratislava.

## List of ministers

* Imrich Andrejčák (16 March 1993 – 15 March 1994)
* Pavol Kanis [sk] (15 March 1994 – 13 December 1994)
* Ján Sitek [sk] (13 December 1994 – 30 October 1998)
* Pavol Kanis (30 October 1998 – 2 January 2001)
* Jozef Stank (2 January 2001 – 15 October 2002)
* Ivan Šimko (16 October 2002 – 24 September 2003)
* Eduard Kukan (24 September 2003 – 10 October 2003)
* Juraj Liška [sk] (10 October 2003 – 1 February 2006)
* Martin Fedor (1 February 2006 – 4 July 2006)
* František Kašický (4 July 2006 – 30 January 2008)
* Jaroslav Baška (30 January 2008 – 8 July 2010)
* Ľubomír Galko (8 July 2010 – 28 November 2011)
* Iveta Radičová (28 November 2011 – 4 April 2012)
* Martin Glváč (4 April 2012 – 23 March 2016)
* Peter Gajdoš (23 March 2016 – 21 March 2020)
* Jaroslav Naď (21 March 2020 – 15 May 2023)
* Martin Sklenár (15 May 2023 – 25 October 2023)
* Robert Kaliňák (25 October 2023 – present)
# Brânză de coșuleț

Brânză de coșuleț is a salty type of cheese, with sheep's-milk cheese from Romania, specific of Transylvania. Brânză de coșuleț has a strong flavour and slightly soft in texture. To obtain it, sweet caș is cut into small pieces, salted and then hand-mixed in a large wooden bowl. The mixture is then stuffed into bellows of fir tree bark, very lightly smoked. The cheese gets a specific pine resin flavour.
# Duran Creek

Duran Creek (also spelled Duren Creek) is a stream in Benton County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Cole Camp Creek.
Duran Creek was named after Mannen Duren, an early settler.
# Qermezi Bagh

Qermezi Bagh (Persian: قرمزي باغ) is a village in Charuymaq-e Jonubesharqi Rural District of Shadian District in Charuymaq County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 209 in 36 households. The following census in 2011 counted 174 people in 35 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 208 people in 51 households.
# Jutta Zilliacus

Jutta Armelle Zilliacus (born 25 July 1925) is a Finnish-born ethnic Estonian journalist and author in the Swedish language. She was also a politician, and served as a Member of Parliament for the Swedish People's Party for Helsinki from 1975 to 1986 and a member of the Helsinki City Council from 1968 to 1984.

## Books

* Rökringar (1970)
* Innan du vet ordet av (1975)
* En bit av Det stora äpplet (1978)
* Vägskäl (1986)
* Annorlunda barndom (1986)
* Vändpunkt (1987)
* Gå över gränser (1991)
* Balansgång (1994)
* Ajatuksia verannalla (1997)
* Underbart är kort (1997)
* I väntan på buss nummer 16 (2002)
# Battle of Mount Song

The Battle of Mount Song (traditional Chinese: 松山戰役; simplified Chinese: 松山战役; pinyin: Sōng Shān Zhànyì), also known as the Battle of Ramou (拉孟の戦い), in 1944 was part of a larger campaign in southwest China during the Second World War. Chinese Nationalist forces aimed to retake the Burma Road.

## Background

The Japanese Army in Southern Yunnan was at risk of being cut off by advancing British and American troops in Northern Burma. The Japanese Army aimed to block the highway for as long as possible. Constructing a series of tunnels and bunkers over a static two-year period they turned the mountain and its immediate environs into a fortress. Songshan (in Chinese) Matsuyama (in Japanese) blocked the road immediately behind the Salween River. Although the Chinese Nationalist Army crossed the river with light casualties and surrounded the Japanese garrison, they found that their offensive capability was limited because of this garrison behind their line of advance.
The Chinese forces were unaware of the depth of the Japanese defences, and their underestimation led to heavy casualties through a slow and cautious campaign. Chinese artillery strikes and US bombing runs had little effect against Japanese forces underground. Japan also set up a series of hidden pillboxes to ambush the Chinese forces.
After three months of battle, the Chinese forces finally retook Mount Song through the use of extended bombardment and an overabundance of US aid and training, as well as several tons of U.S. TNT placed in tunnels beneath the fortifications. Once open the Burma Road could be used to supply China with aid via a land route.

## Fall and aftermath

The Japanese listed only one survivor, Captain Kinoshita, an artillery officer and one other soldier ordered out to communicate to the Japanese high command the night before the fall of the outpost, with apparently one other soldier. Chinese sources say 7 soldiers were captured out of the total garrison, Japanese sources do not mention prisoners.

## Comfort Station

Upon the exhortations of Senior Staff Officer Masanobu Tsuji, a comfort station was established in early 1944. About 12 Japanese comfort women killed themselves towards the end of the siege after fighting alongside the Japanese garrison. Another five or six Korean comfort women were captured by Chinese and US forces and eventually repatriated.

## Significance

After the capture of the stronghold, the Burma Road could be used once again to supply China.
A memorial park was built on top of the mountain by the Chinese government, with 402 sculptures representing soldiers from the Chinese Expeditionary Force spread over an area of 190000 sq. feet.
# Tsudakhar

Tsudakhar (Russian: Цудахар; Dargwa: Цӏудахъар, romanized: C̣udaqar) is a rural locality (a selo) and the administrative centre of Tsudakharsky Selsoviet, Levashinsky District, Republic of Dagestan, Russia. The population was 1,355 as of 2010. There are 6 streets.

## Geography

Tsudakhar is located 27 km southwest of Levashi (the district's administrative centre) by road, on the Kazikumukhskoye Koysu River. Inkuchimakhi and Karekadani are the nearest rural localities.

## Nationalities

Dargins live there.

## Famous residents

* Kara Karayev (commander of the Dagestan volunteer cavalry squadron)
* Magomed-Salam Umakhanov (Soviet and Dagestan political and party doer)
* Khabibulla Amirkhanov (Soviet physicist)
* Murad Gadzhiev (Russian political and social doer)
* Ruslan Magomedov (Russian mixed martial arts fighter)