# Ruben Östlund

Ruben Östlund (Swedish pronunciation:) (born 13 April 1974) is a Swedish filmmaker best known for his satirical black comedy films Force Majeure (2014), The Square (2017) and Triangle of Sadness (2022). He is the recipient of various accolades, including two Palmes d'Or, four European Film Awards and nominations for three Academy Awards.

## Early life and education

Östlund was born in Styrsö, Gothenburg Municipality, Sweden. After high school, he started working in various ski resorts in the Alps during the winter seasons. While in the Alps, he began making skiing videos for his friends, which helped him obtain a job at a local production company.
He went on to study at the Gothenburg film school, graduating in 2001. He was accepted to the school based on his skiing films. Together with film producer Erik Hemmendorff, he is the co-founder of the production company Plattform Produktion, which produces his films.

## Career
### 2000–2011

His first three feature-length fiction films were The Guitar Mongoloid (2004), Involuntary (2008) and Play (2011). The Guitar Mongoloid won the FIPRESCI Award at the 27th Moscow International Film Festival. Östlund's short film Incident by a Bank won the Golden Bear for Best Short Film at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival and the Grand Prix at Tampere Film Festival in 2011.

### 2014–present

In 2014, his film Force Majeure was selected to compete in the Un Certain Regard section at the Cannes Film Festival, winning the Jury Prize. Sweden then submitted Force Majeure for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. After the Academy shortlisted but did not nominate it, Östlund released a humorous video of his response to the snub. In 2016, he was a member of the jury for the Un Certain Regard section at Cannes.
In 2017, his film The Square, loosely inspired by some of his own experiences and art installation with Kalle Boman, competed at the Cannes Film Festival, where it ultimately won the Palme d'Or. Alissa Wilkinson of Vox described the film as "Burying self-referential allusions in the background and merrily poking viewers till they bruise, The Square at times feels more like longform performance art than a narrative film. It’s social satire by way of art-world comedy, and no woke participant is exempt from its barbs."
In 2020, he received the King's medal in gold for significant contributions to Swedish film.
His next project was Triangle of Sadness, a satirical film about the wealthy elite, winning his second Palme d'Or in 2022. On January 23, 2023, he won Best Director at the Guldbaggens gala for Triangle of Sadness. The film won five other nominations. In January of the same year, only a day after winning the Guldbaggengala, Triangle of Sadness received Academy Award nominations for Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Original Screenplay. He was the Jury president of the 2023 Cannes Film Festival.

## Personal life

Östlund has been in a relationship with fashion photographer Sina Görcz since 2014 and has a son called Elias. He was previously married to his director colleague Andrea Östlund. They divorced in 2008 and have twin daughters, Alva and Hilda, together. Östlund was 28 when he became a father for the first time and was working on The Guitar Mongoloid, his first feature film.

## Filmography

| Year | English title | Original title | Notes |
| 1993 | Addicted | Addicted | Skiing film |
| 1997 | Free Radicals | Free Radicals | | Skiing film |
| 1998 | Free Radicals 2 | Free Radicals 2 | | Skiing film |
| 2000 | Låt dom andra sköta kärleken | Låt dom andra sköta kärleken | Documentary |
| 2002 | Family Again | Familj igen | Documentary |
| 2004 | The Guitar Mongoloid | Gitarrmongot | |
| 2005 | Autobiographical Scene Number 6882 | Scen nr: 6882 ur mitt liv | Short |
| 2008 | Involuntary | De ofrivilliga | |
| 2009 | Incident by a Bank | Händelse vid bank | Short |
| 2011 | Play | Play | |
| 2014 | Force Majeure | Turist | |
| 2017 | The Square | The Square | |
| 2022 | Triangle of Sadness | Triangle of Sadness | |
| 2026 | The Entertainment System Is Down | The Entertainment System Is Down | Filming |

## Awards and nominations
### Academy Awards

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2018 | Best International Feature Film | The Square | Nominated |
| 2023 | Best Director | Triangle of Sadness | Nominated |
| 2023 | Best Original Screenplay | Triangle of Sadness | Nominated |

### BAFTA Awards

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2015 | Best Film Not in the English Language | Force Majeure | Nominated |
| 2023 | Best Original Screenplay | Triangle of Sadness | Nominated |

### Cannes Film Festival

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2008 | Un Certain Regard | Involuntary | Nominated |
| 2014 | Un Certain Regard | Force Majeure | Nominated |
| 2017 | Palme d'Or | The Square | Won |
| 2022 | Palme d'Or | Triangle of Sadness | Won |

### Golden Globe Awards

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2015 | Best Motion Picture – Foreign Language | Force Majeure | Nominated |
| 2018 | Best Motion Picture – Foreign Language | The Square | Nominated |
| 2023 | Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy | Triangle of Sadness | Nominated |