# List of French royal consorts

This is a list of the women who were queens or empresses as wives of French monarchs from the 843 Treaty of Verdun, which gave rise to West Francia, until 1870, when the French Third Republic was declared.
Living wives of reigning monarchs technically became queen consorts, including Margaret of Burgundy and Blanche of Burgundy who were kept in prison during their whole queenships.

## Carolingian dynasty

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse |
| | Ermentrude of Orléans | Odo, Count of Orléans | 823 | 842 | 842 | | 869 | 869 | Charles the Bald |
| | Richilde of Provence | Bivin of Gorze | c. 845 | 870 | 870 | | 5/6 October 877 | 2 June 910 | Charles the Bald |
| | Adelaide of Paris | Adalard of Paris | c. 850–853 | February 875 | 5/6 October 877 | | 10 April 879 | 10 November 901 | Louis the Stammerer |
| | Théodrate of Troyes | unknown | 868 | before 885 | February 888 | | 1 January 898 | 903 | Odo |
| | Frederuna | Dietrich of Ringelheim | 887 | 907 | 907 | | 917 | 917 | Charles the Simple |
| | Eadgifu of Wessex | Edward the Elder | 902 | 7 October 919 | 7 October 919 | | 922 | after 955 | Charles the Simple |
| | Beatrice of Vermandois | Herbert I, Count of Vermandois | c. 880 | 895 | 922 | | 923 | after 931 | Robert I |
| | Emma of France | Robert I of France | 894 | 921 | 13 July 923 | later in 923 | 934 | 934 | Rudolph |
| | Gerberga of Saxony | Henry I of Germany | c. 913 | 939 | 939 | | 10 September 954 | 5 May 984 | Louis IV |
| | Emma of Italy | Lothair II of Italy | c. 948 | 965 | 965 | | 26 March 986 | ? | Lothair |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse |

## Capetian dynasty
### Direct Capetians

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Adelaide of Aquitaine | William III, Duke of Aquitaine | c. 945 | 970 | 3 July 987 | | 24 October 996 | 1004 | Hugh |
| | Rozala of Italy | Berengar II of Italy | c. 937 | 988/989 | 996 | | 996 | 7 February 1003 | Robert II |
| | Bertha of Burgundy | Conrad I of Burgundy | c. 952 | 996 | 996 | | 1000 | 1035? | Robert II |
| | Constance of Provence | William I, Count of Provence | 986 | 1003 | 1003 | | 20 July 1031 | 25 July 1034 | Robert II |
| | Matilda of Frisia | Liudolf, Margrave of Frisia | c. 1024 | 1034 | 1034 | | 1044 | 1044 | Henry I |
| | Anne of Kiev | Yaroslav I, Grand Prince of Kiev | c. 1024 | 19 May 1051 | 19 May 1051 | 19 May 1051 | 4 August 1060 | 1075 | Henry I |
| | Bertha of Holland | Floris I, Count of Holland | c. 1055 | 1072 | 1072 | | 1092 | 1094 | Philip I |
| | Bertrade de Montfort | Simon I de Montfort | c. 1070 | 15 May 1092 | 15 May 1092 | | 29 July 1108 | 1117 | Philip I |
| | Adelaide of Maurienne | Humbert II, Count of Savoy | 1092 | 3 August 1115 | 3 August 1115 | | 1 August 1137 | 18 November 1154 | Louis VI |
| | Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine | William X, Duke of Aquitaine | 1122 | 22 July 1137 | 1137 | 25 December 1137 | 21 March 1152 annulment | 1 April 1204 | Louis VII |
| | Constance of Castile | Alfonso VII of León and Castile | 1141 | 1154 | 1154 | 1154 | 1160 | 1160 | | Louis VII |
| | Adela of Champagne | Theobald II, Count of Champagne | c. 1140 | 13 November 1160 | 13 November 1160 | 13 November 1160 | 18 September 1180 | 4 June 1206 | Louis VII |
| | Isabella of Hainault | Baldwin V, Count of Hainaut | 5 April 1170 | 1180 | 1180 | 29 May 1180 | 1190 | 1190 | Philip II | |
| | Ingeborg of Denmark | Valdemar I of Denmark | 1175 | 15 August 1193 | 15 August 1193 | 25 August 1193 | 5 November 1193 separated | 29 July 1236 | Philip II | |
| | Agnes of Merania | Berthold IV, Duke of Merania | about 1175 | June 1196 | June 1196 | ? | 1200 repudiated | 20 July 1201 | Philip II | |
| | Ingeborg of Denmark | Valdemar I of Denmark | 1175 | 15 August 1193 | 1200 restored | | 14 July 1223 husband's death | 29 July 1236 | Philip II | |
| | Blanche of Castile | Alfonso VIII of Castile | 4 March 1188 | 22 May 1200 | 14 July 1223 | 6 August 1223 | 8 November 1226 | 26 November 1252 | Louis VIII | |
| | Margaret of Provence | Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence | c. 1221 | 27 May 1234 | 27 May 1234 | 28 May 1234 | 25 August 1270 | 21 December 1295 | Louis IX | |
| | Isabella of Aragon | James I of Aragon | 1247 | 28 May 1262 | 25 August 1270 | Not crowned | 28 January 1271 | 28 January 1271 | Philip III | |
| | Maria of Brabant | Henry III, Duke of Brabant | 1254 | 21 August 1274 | 21 August 1274 | 24 June 1275 | 5 October 1285 | 10 January 1322 | Philip III | |
| | Joan I of Navarre | Henry I of Navarre | 14 January 1273 | 16 August 1284 | 5 October 1285 | 5 January 1286 | 4 April 1305 | 4 April 1305 | Philip IV | |
| | Margaret of Burgundy | Robert II, Duke of Burgundy | 1290 | 23 September 1305 | 29 November 1314 | not crowned | 15 August 1315 | 15 August 1315 | Louis X | |
| | Clementia of Hungary | Charles Martel of Anjou | 1293 | 19 August 1315 | 19 August 1315 | 24 August 1315 | 5 June 1316 | 12 October 1328 | Louis X | |
| | Joan II, Countess of Burgundy | Otto IV, Count of Burgundy | 1291 | 1307 | 20 November 1316 | 9 January 1317 | 3 January 1322 | 21 January 1330 | Philip V of France | |
| | Blanche of Burgundy | Otto IV, Count of Burgundy | c. 1296 | 1308 | 3 January 1322 | not crowned | 19 May 1322 | April 1326 | Charles IV | |
| | Marie of Luxembourg | Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor | 1304 | 21 September 1322 | 21 September 1322 | 15 May 1323 | 26 March 1324 | 26 March 1324 | Charles IV | |
| | Jeanne d'Évreux | Louis, Count of Évreux | 1310 | 5 July 1325 | 5 July 1325 | 11 May 1326 | 1 February 1328 husband's death | 4 March 1371 | Charles IV | |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |

### House of Valois

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Joan the Lame | Robert II, Duke of Burgundy | 24 June 1293 | July 1313 | 1 April 1328 | 29 May 1328 | 12 September 1348 | 12 September 1348 | Philip VI | |
| | Blanche of Navarre | Philip III of Navarre | 1330–1333 | 29 January 1350 | 29 January 1350 | not crowned | 22 August 1350 husband's death | 5 October 1398 | Philip VI | |
| | Joanna I of Auvergne | William XII, Count of Auvergne | 8 May 1326 | 13 February 1349 | 22 August 1350 | 26 September 1350 | 29 September 1360 | 29 September 1360 | John II | |
| | Joanna of Bourbon | Peter I, Duke of Bourbon | 3 February 1338 | April 1350 | 8 April 1364 | 19 May 1364 | 6 February 1378 | 6 February 1378 | Charles V | |
| | Isabeau of Bavaria | Stephen III, Duke of Bavaria | c. 1370 | 17 July 1385 | 17 July 1385 | 23 August 1389 | 21 October 1422 husband's death | 24 September 1435 | Charles VI | |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |

## House of Lancaster

Some sources refer to Margaret of Anjou as Queen of France, but her right to enjoy that title is disputed. She was briefly recognized only in English-controlled territories of France. (See also: Dual monarchy of England and France)
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Margaret of Anjou | René of Naples | 23 March 1430 | 23 April 1445 | 23 April 1445 | not crowned as Queen of France | 19 October 1453 defeat of the English in the Hundred Years' War | 25 August 1482 | Henry (II) | |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |

## Capetian dynasty
### House of Valois

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Marie of Anjou | Louis II of Naples | 14 October 1404 | 18 December 1422 | 18 December 1422 | ? | 22 July 1461 husband's death | 29 November 1463 | Charles VII | |
| | Charlotte of Savoy | Louis, Duke of Savoy | 16 November 1441 | 14 February 1451 | 22 July 1461 | ? | 30 August 1483 husband's death | 1 December 1483 | Louis XI | |
| | Anne of Brittany | Francis II, Duke of Brittany | 25 January 1477 | 6 December 1491 | 6 December 1491 | 8 February 1492 | 7 April 1498 husband's death | 9 January 1514 | Charles VIII | |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |

### House of Valois-Orléans

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Joan of Valois | Louis XI of France | 23 April 1464 | 8 September 1476 | 7 April 1498 husband's ascension | Not crowned | 17 December 1498 annulment | 4 February 1505 | Louis XII | |
| | Anne of Brittany | Francis II, Duke of Brittany | 25 January 1477 | 8 January 1499 | 8 January 1499 | 18 November 1504 | 9 January 1514 | 9 January 1514 | Louis XII | |
| | Mary of England | Henry VII of England | 18 March 1496 | 13 August 1514 (by proxy) 9 October 1514 | 13 August 1514 (by proxy) 9 October 1514 | 5 November 1514 | 1 January 1515 husband's death | 25 June 1533 | Louis XII | |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |

### House of Valois-Angoulême

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Claude of France | Louis XII of France | 14 October 1499 | 18 May 1514 | 1 January 1515 husband's ascension | 10 May 1517 | 20 July 1524 | 20 July 1524 | Francis I | |
| | Eleanor of Austria | Philip I of Castile | 15 November 1498 | 4 July 1530 | 4 July 1530 | 5 March 1532 | 31 March 1547 husband's death | 25 February 1558 | Francis I | |
| | Catherine de' Medici | Lorenzo II de' Medici, Duke of Urbino | 13 April 1519 | 28 October 1533 | 31 March 1547 husband's ascension | 10 June 1549 | 10 July 1559 husband's death | 5 January 1589 | Henry II | |
| | Mary, Queen of Scots | James V of Scotland | 8 December 1542 | 24 April 1558 | 10 July 1559 husband's ascension | Not crowned as queen of France | 5 December 1560 husband's death | 8 February 1587 (executed by Elizabeth I) | Francis II | |
| | Elisabeth of Austria | Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor | 5 June 1554 | 26 November 1570 | 26 November 1570 | 25 March 1571 | 30 May 1574 husband's death | 22 January 1592 | Charles IX | |
| | Louise of Lorraine | Nicholas, Duke of Mercœur | 30 April 1553 | 13 February 1575 | 13 February 1575 | Not crowned | 2 August 1589 husband's death | 29 January 1601 | Henry III | |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |

### House of Bourbon

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Margaret of Valois | Henry II of France | 14 May 1553 | 18 August 1572 | 2 August 1589 husband's accession | Not crowned | 17 December 1599 marriage annulled | 27 March 1615 | Henry IV | |
| | Marie de' Medici | Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany | 26 April 1575 | 17 December 1600 | 17 December 1600 | 13 May 1610 | 14 May 1610 husband's death | 3 July 1642 | Henry IV | |
| | Anne of Austria | Philip III of Spain | 22 September 1601 | 18 October 1615 (by proxy) 24 November 1615 | 18 October 1615 (by proxy) 24 November 1615 | Not crowned | 14 May 1643 husband's death | 20 January 1666 | Louis XIII | |
| | Maria Theresa of Spain | Philip IV of Spain | 10 September 1638 | 3 June 1660 (by proxy) 9 June 1660 | 3 June 1660 (by proxy) 9 June 1660 | Not crowned | 30 July 1683 | 30 July 1683 | Louis XIV | |
| | Marie Leszczyńska | Stanisław Leszczyński | 23 June 1703 | 4 September 1725 | 4 September 1725 | Not crowned | 24 June 1768 | 24 June 1768 | Louis XV | |
| | Marie Antoinette | Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor | 2 November 1755 | 19 April 1770 | 10 May 1774 husband's ascension | Not crowned | 21 September 1792 husband's deposition | 16 October 1793 executed | Louis XVI | |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, who secretly married Louis XIV in 1683, was never publicly acknowledged as his wife.

## Bonaparte dynasty

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became empress | Coronation | Ceased to be empress | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Joséphine de Beauharnais | Joseph-Gaspard de Tascher de La Pagerie | 23 June 1763 | 9 March 1796 | 18 May 1804 husband's ascension | 2 December 1804 | 10 January 1810 divorce | 29 May 1814 | Napoleon I | |
| | Marie Louise of Austria | Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor | 12 December 1791 | 11 March 1810 (by proxy) 1 April 1810 | 11 March 1810 (by proxy) 1 April 1810 | Not crowned | 6 April 1814 husband's abdication | 17 December 1847 | Napoleon I | |
| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became empress | Coronation | Ceased to be empress | Death | Spouse | Arms |

## Capetian dynasty
### House of Bourbon

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Marie Thérèse of France | Louis XVI | 19 December 1778 | 10 June 1799 | 2 August 1830 for 20 minutes | Not crowned | 2 August 1830 husband's abdication | 19 October 1851 | Louis XIX | |

### House of Orléans

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became queen | Coronation | Ceased to be queen | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily | Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies | 26 April 1782 | 25 November 1809 | 9 August 1830 husband's ascension | Not crowned | 24 February 1848 husband's abdication | 24 March 1866 | Louis-Philippe | |

## Bonaparte dynasty

| Picture | Name | Father | Birth | Marriage | Became empress | Coronation | Ceased to be empress | Death | Spouse | Arms |
| | Eugénie de Montijo | Cipriano de Palafox y Portocarrero, Count of Montijo | 5 May 1826 | 30 January 1853 | 30 January 1853 | Not crowned | 4 September 1870 husband's deposition | 11 July 1920 | Napoleon III | |