OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marcelino Crisólogo

Marcelino Pecson Crisólogo (born Marcelino Crisólogo y Pecson; 11 November 1844 – 5 July 1927), also known as Mena Crisólogo, was a Filipino politician, poet, writer and playwright. He was known for being one of the representatives for Ilocos Sur in the Malolos Congress and being of one of the signatories of the Malolos Constitution. Born in Vigan, he became the first governor of Ilocos Sur and he popularized Ilocano art and literature. As a dramatist, he wrote a zarzuela entitled Codigo Municipal. One of his works, Mining wenno Ayat ti Kararwa is comparable to Noli me tangere, a novel by Philippine patriot José Rizal. He translated Don Quixote into the Ilocano language as Don Calixtofaro de la Kota Caballero de la Luna.
In 1904, Crisólogo also took part in the Louisiana Purchase Exposition at St. Louis, Missouri, United States as one of delegation of governors. He continued writing comedies and zarzuelas and promoting Ilocano art and literature after the end of his term as governor.
Being one of the most respected Ilocanos, one of the streets of Vigan City was named after him. The heart of Vigan City, a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the half-kilometer Calle Crisologo or Mena Crisologo Street. He was married to Felipa Florentino and the mother of Philippine women's literature, Leona Florentino, was his sister-in-law.
# Stuffed clam

Stuffed clams (or stuffies) are popular in New England, especially in Rhode Island, and consist of a breadcrumb and minced clam mixture that is baked on the half shell of a quahog hard shell clam. Other ingredients typically found in the basic breadcrumb mixture are: meat such as sausage, bacon or chouriço (Portuguese sausage), chili pepper, lemon juice, bell peppers, celery, onion, garlic, spices and herbs. There are many different recipes for stuffed clams; many restaurants in New England have their own variety, as do many home cooks.
# Hard Sun (song)

"Hard Sun" is a 1989 song written and performed by Canadian singer-songwriter Gordon Peterson, known as Indio. It was the first single released off the artist's sole album Big Harvest and reached #10 in Canada.

## Eddie Vedder cover

"Hard Sun" gained a lot of attention when Eddie Vedder, the frontman of American rock band Pearl Jam, covered the song for the Into the Wild Soundtrack. In 2007, Sean Penn approached Eddie Vedder about creating a soundtrack for his upcoming film Into the Wild. Vedder put together a compilation of songs that included some instrumental and vocal experimentations, some originals and two covers – "Society" by Jerry Hannan and Indio's "Hard Sun". The latter was the album's first single, and it was a hit, reaching #13 on the Modern Rock charts and #23 in Canada. Vedder's version of "Hard Sun" was released as a CD single with the radio edit of the song as the first track, and the full album version as the second track.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Hard Sun" :
| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 23 |
| Canada Rock (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Adult Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 4 |
| US Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 13 |

## Lawsuit

Eddie Vedder was sued by Indio for "eroding" the integrity of the composition by altering some of the song's original lyrics. Also the Universal Music company was sued, because it released "Hard Sun" on the soundtrack album without Indio's approval.
# Jion Hosei

Jion Hosei (born 19 May 2007) is a Palauan swimmer. He competed in the men's 50 metre freestyle event at the 2024 Summer Olympics, but didn't advance past the heats. He ranked 56th. He also served as the flag-bearer for Palau in both the opening and closing ceremonies.
The Palau men's relay team placed second at the Oceania Swimming Championships in the 4 x 200 metre freestyle competition.
# Liquid Lunch

"Liquid Lunch" is a song by Caro Emerald. The song was released as a digital download on 21 May 2013 as the second single from the album The Shocking Miss Emerald (2013). The song peaked at number 70 on the UK single chart, largely due to featuring in BBC Radio 2's Playlist 'A' List. The song was written by David Schreurs, Vincent DeGiorgio, Jan Van Wieringen, Robin Veldman, Wieger Hoogendorp.

## Music video
### Lyrics video

A lyrics video to accompany the release of "Liquid Lunch" was first released onto YouTube on 27 May 2013 at a total length of four minutes and one second.

## Chart performance
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 14 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Wollonia) | 43 |
| France (Les Charts) | 182 |
| Slovenia (SloTop50) | 44 |
| South Korea (Gaon Chart) | 89 |
| United Kingdom (Official Charts Company) | 70 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Netherlands | 21 May 2013 | Digital download | Grandmono Records |
| United Kingdom | 3 June 2013 | Digital download | Grandmono Records |
# Ezgi Dağdelenler

Ezgi Dağdelenler (born (1993-11-03)3 November 1993, in Ankara) is a Turkish female volleyball player. She was part of the Turkey women's national volleyball team.
She participated in the 2012 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix.
# Fatma Yıldırım

Fatma Yıldırım (born 3 January 1990) is a Turkish volleyball player.
She participated at the 2016 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix, and 2017 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix.

## Career

She played for the Florida State University.

## Clubs

| Club | From | To |
| Turkey Eczacıbaşı İstanbul | 2000-2001 | 2008-2009 |
| United States Florida State University | 2009-2010 | 2013-2014 |
| Turkey Halkbank Ankara | 2014-2015 | 2015-2016 |
| Turkey Bursa BBSK | 2016-2017 | … |
# Ichenhausen

Ichenhausen is a town in the district of Günzburg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the river Günz, 9 km south of Günzburg.

## History
### Early history

The Lords of Roth had been feudal lord of the village since the early 14th century. In 1406 the town was granted market rights. In 1574 the barons of Stain von Rechtenstein zu Niederstotzingen acquired the village. With the 1806 Treaty of the Confederation of the Rhine, the town came to the Kingdom of Bavaria and in 1818 became a patrimonial community according to new Constitution of the Kingdom and the communal act, which lasted until 1843 when the patrimonial status ended and it became a regular community. In 1913 Ichenhausen was elevated to city status.
For centuries, Jewish families have lived in the village. They set up their own Jewish cemetery on the road to Krumbach and built a synagogue in 1687. This was renewed in 1781.

### 20th century

In 1933, 13% of the population was Jewish. At the November pogrom in 1938, the synagogue and the Jewish cemetery were destroyed, organized by the NSDAP. In a criminal trial before the Memmingen Regional Court in 1948, seven people were sentenced to prison for this reason.
Many Jewish citizens moved to larger cities where they felt more secure in anonymity or emigrated abroad. Those left behind were deported and killed; 1942 (82 people to Lublin, 28 people to Theresienstadt) and 1943 (ten people to Auschwitz); only one woman survived.

### The collapse of the church tower

In 1964 the old Catholic church St. Johannes was extended and partly rebuilt. The church tower collapsed on Easter Monday in 1964 as a result of the reconstruction work. No injuries were sustained.

### Incorporations

Ichenhausen has incorporated five other communities. Hochwang was incorporated on January 1, 1971. Oxenbronn was added on 1 July 1971. On 1 May 1978, the communities of Autenried, Deubach and Rieden an der Kötz followed in the course of the territorial reform.

## Districts

Ichenhausen is arranged into six districts:
* Ichenhausen
* Autenried
* Deubach
* Hochwang
* Oxenbronn
* Rieden an der Kötz

## People

* Gregor Ebner, leader doctor of all the Nazi Lebensborn Homes
* Ernst Hardt, German playwright, poet, and novelist
* Henry Hochheimer, assistant rabbi of Ichenhausen and rabbi in Baltimore, Maryland
* Joseph Ehrenfried Hofmann, German historian of mathematics
* Simon Koshland, American businessman and wool merchant, patriarch of the Koshland and Haas family of San Francisco

## Sights

In Ichenhausen is the Bavarian School Museum, a branch museum of the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum. Another cultural asset in Ichenhausen is the former synagogue, which served as a fire station after the Second World War and was converted into a "House of Encounter" in the late 1980s. The Jewish Cemetery is also one of the sightseeings. In the Autenried district there is the Schloss Autenried from the beginning of the 18th century with a museum of paintings and a library.
* Former Synagogue, now House of Encounter
* Main street of Ichenhausen
* Schloßplatz with castle (left) and museum (right)
# Micky Arison

Micky Arison (born June 29, 1949) is an Israeli-American billionaire businessman and chairman of Carnival Corporation, the world's largest cruise operator. From 1979 until 2013, he was also the company's chief executive officer. Arison is also the owner of the NBA's Miami Heat, which under his ownership has won three NBA Championships.

## Early life and education

Arison was born on June 29, 1949, in Tel Aviv, Israel, the son of Ted Arison, co-founder of Carnival Corporation. His sister is Shari Arison. He also has a brother, Kames Arison.
Arison attended the University of Miami School of Business at the University of Miami but dropped out to become a sales representative for Carnival Corporation.

## Career
### Miami Heat

Arison has been the owner of the Miami Heat since 1995. During his ownership, Arison hired Pat Riley as the team's head coach (and later team president) and under Arison's ownership the team has won three NBA championships (2006, 2012, and 2013).

### Compensation and wealth

In 2009, he earned $7,201,110, which included a base salary of $880,000, a cash bonus of $2,206,116, stocks granted of $3,618,481, and other compensation totaling $496,513.
As of March 2025, Arison's wealth was calculated at $8.65 billion.
In 2024, he was ranked at #137 on the Forbes 400 list of wealthiest individuals.

## Personal life

Arison is married to Madeleine Arison, and they have two children. Their son Nick Arison is chief executive officer of the Miami Heat.
Arison owns two 200-foot (61 m) yachts which he uses as homes.
In January, 2025, Arison sold his condo resident in Bal Harbour, Florida for $5.8 million, or $1,134 per square foot.

## Awards and honors

* Three-time NBA Champion (as owner of the Miami Heat)
* Arison has been nominated for the Basketball Hall of Fame.
# Minister of the Interior (Sweden)

The Minister of the Interior (Swedish: Inrikesminister) was a cabinet minister within the Swedish government and appointed by the Prime Minister of Sweden. From 1947 to 1974 and from 1996 to 1998, the minister headed the Ministry of the Interior.
It was reintroduced as a minister without portfolio post under name of Minister for Home Affairs in 2014. Its tasks includes issues regarding the Swedish Police Authority and combating terrorism.

## List of officeholders

Ministers of the Interior (1947–1973) :
| Portrait | Portrait | Minister of the Interior (Born-Died) | Term | Term | Term | Political Party | Coalition | Cabinet |
| Portrait | Portrait | Minister of the Interior (Born-Died) | Took office | Left office | Duration | Political Party | Coalition | Cabinet |
| | | Eije Mossberg (1908–1997) | 1 July 1947 | 1 October 1951 | 4 years, 92 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP | Erlander I |
| | | Gunnar Hedlund (1900–1989) | 1 October 1951 | 31 October 1957 | 6 years, 30 days | Centre | S/SAP–C | Erlander II |
| | | Rune B. Johansson (1915–1982) | 31 October 1957 | 25 January 1969 | 11 years, 86 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP | Erlander III |
| | | Eric Holmqvist (1917–2009) | 25 January 1969 | 3 November 1973 | 4 years, 282 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP | Erlander III Palme I |
| | | Ingemund Bengtsson (1919–2000) | 3 November 1973 | 31 December 1973 | 58 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP | Palme I |
| Position abolished between 1973 and 1996 |||||||||
| Ministers of the Interior (1996–1998) |||||||||
| | | Jörgen Andersson (born 1946) | 1 July 1996 | 6 October 1998 | 2 years, 97 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP | Persson |
| | | Lars Engqvist (born 1945) | 6 October 1998 | 16 November 1998 | 41 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP | Persson |
| | | Lars-Erik Lövdén (born 1950) | 16 November 1998 | 31 December 1998 | 45 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP | Persson |
| Position abolished between 1998 and 2014 |||||||||
| Ministers for Home Affairs (2014–2022) |||||||||
| | | Anders Ygeman (born 1970) | 3 October 2014 | 27 July 2017 | 2 years, 297 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP–MP | Löfven I |
| | | Morgan Johansson (born 1970) | 27 July 2017 | 21 January 2019 | 1 year, 178 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP–MP | Löfven I |
| | | Mikael Damberg (born 1970) | 21 January 2019 | 30 November 2021 | 2 years, 313 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP–MP | Löfven II Löfven III |
| | | Morgan Johansson (born 1970) | 30 November 2021 | 18 October 2022 | 322 days | Social Democrats | S/SAP | Andersson |
| Position not in use 2022–present |||||||||

## Footnotes

* ↑ Minister of the Interior or Minister for Home Affairs.
# Ilyushin PAK VTA

The PAK VTA (Russian: ПАК ВТА, short for: Перспективный авиационный комплекс Военно-транспортной авиации, romanized: Perspektivnyy aviatsionnyy kompleks Voyenno-transportnoy aviatsii, lit. ''Prospective Aviation Complex of Military Transport Aviation'') is a Russian next-generation heavy military transport aircraft, currently under development by Ilyushin.
The aircraft is intended to replace the Antonov An-22 and the Antonov An-124 heavy airlifter in Russia's Air Force service; its airframe will be based on the cancelled Ilyushin Il-106 (Russian: Илью́шин Ил-106) of the nineties, but upgraded with new engines and avionics.

## Development

The project was initially presented under PAK TA designation, with the goal to develop a blended wing body, super-heavy transport plane being able to fly at supersonic speed while carrying up to 200 tons of cargo, and partially using renewable electric energy. 80 aircraft were planned to be built by 2024.
In 2016, General Director of Ilyushin Company Sergei Velmozhkin reported the project was based on Ilyushin Il-106, a cancelled Ilyushin transport plane of the 1990s. In December 2018, Russian Defence Ministry announced the aircraft would be a deeply updated version of Il-106. According to Chief Designer of Ilyushin Company Nikolai Talikov, the aircraft will be updated with new avionics, engines, and other critical systems. The first flight is scheduled for 2024-2026.
In May 2019, Ilyushin has finished initial R&D works on the aircraft and contract for further development has been signed. If the PAK VTA design is approved by the Russian authorities, Ilyushin hopes to start the development of the first prototype in 2020, for a serial production before 2027. The first flight is scheduled for 2024-2026.
On 4 August 2020, Izvestia reported that the Russian Ministry of Defence approved the tactical and technical requirements of the PAK VTA. The research phase was set to end in December 2020, with the experimental development work on the aircraft to begin in 2021.

## Characteristics

According to the approved requirements, the new military transport aircraft should be able to refuel in the air and carry no less than 80 tons of cargo at a distance of 5000 kilometers. The length of the cargo compartment of the aircraft would need to be at least 27.5 meters, with a width of 5.8 meters, and a height of 4.4 meters.
PAK VTA should be powered by four Aviadvigatel PD-35 turbofans - an improved derivative of the still-in-development PD-14 engine, with a thrust of 20-25 thousand kgf. The flight altitude of the aircraft should be up to 12 thousand meters, with a cruising speed of 850 km/h.
# Brajan Gruda

Brajan Gruda (born 31 May 2004) is a German professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Premier League club Brighton & Hove Albion.

## Club career
### Mainz 05

Born in Speyer, Gruda began his career with local side FV Speyer, before joining Karlsruher SC in 2015. He joined Mainz 05 at the age of 14, and signed his first professional contract with the club in November 2022.
In January 2023, he was promoted to take part in first team training, and made his senior debut on 25 January 2023 in a 2–1 home Bundesliga defeat against Borussia Dortmund. Later that year, on 6 October, he scored his first goal in a 2–2 away draw against Borussia Mönchengladbach.
On 18 May 2024, he scored and assisted in a 3–1 victory against VfL Wolfsburg, confirming Mainz 05's survival in the Bundesliga on the last day of the season.

### Brighton & Hove Albion

On 14 August 2024, Gruda signed for Premier League club Brighton & Hove Albion on a contract until 2028.

## International career

Gruda is of Albanian descent. He has represented Germany at youth international level.
In September 2023, he was first called up by Germany U21, and he made his U21 debut in a 3–0 victory against Kosovo, he provided three assists in the match.
In May 2024, he trained with the senior national team prior to the UEFA Euro 2024. He departed the training camp on 5 June after a calf injury.

## Personal life

Gruda is the son of Albanian former Vllaznia Shkodër player Bujar Gruda. He is also related to fellow footballer Ildi Gruda. His ancestry traces to the Albanian Gruda tribe of Northern Albania.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 15 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | League cup | League cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Mainz 05 | 2022–23 | Bundesliga | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Mainz 05 | 2023–24 | Bundesliga | 28 | 4 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 29 | 4 |
| Mainz 05 | Total | Total | 30 | 4 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 32 | 4 |
| Brighton & Hove Albion | 2024–25 | Premier League | 13 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 43 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 48 | 4 |

## Honours

Individual
* Fritz Walter Medal U19 Silver: 2023
# Ambragaeana

Ambragaeana is a genus of Asian cicadas in the tribe Gaeanini. This genus was previously placed in Gaeana and species in this tribe are often called "butterfly cicadas" because of the colours and patterns of their wings.

## Species

The Catalogue of Life lists:
* Ambragaeana ambra Chou & Yao, 1985 - type species
* Ambragaeana laosensis (Distant, 1917)
* Ambragaeana stellata (Walker F, 1858)
* Ambragaeana sticta (Chou & Yao, 1985)
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Shimoga

The Diocese of Shimoga (Latin: Shimogaen(sis)) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church in India. Its episcopal see is Shimoga. The Diocese of Shimoga is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Bangalore.

## History

* 14 November 1988: Established as Diocese of Shimoga from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Bangalore and Diocese of Chikmagalur
On 16 July 2012, Gerald Isaac Lobo was appointed as the first bishop of the newly erected Diocese of Udupi and installed on 15 October 2012.
http://www.shimogadiocese.org/index.html

## Sacred Heart Church

The second largest church in India, the sacred Heart Church is a fine example of an architectural marvel of Shimoga. It is a Catholic church spread over an area of 18000 sq ft.
The structure of the church is quite incredible built in a Roman and Gothic styles and houses a big prayer hall with a huge space for 5000 people. However, a statue of Jesus is the salient feature of the church attracting people in large numbers.

## Leadership

* Bishops of Shimoga
** Bishop Francis Serrao, SJ (ordained – 7 May 2014)
** Bishop Gerald Isaac Lobo (20 March 2000 – 16 July 2012) (nominated bishop of Udupi)
** Bishop Ignatius Paul Pinto (later Archbishop) (14 November 1988 – 10 September 1998)

## Saints and causes for canonisation

* Ven. Mary Jane Wilson was born in Harihar
# Johannes Antonsson

Johannes Antonsson (20 November 1921 – 25 August 1995) was a Swedish politician for the Centre Party. A member of the Riksdag from 1958 to 1979, he was minister for physical planning and local government from 1976 to 1978, and Governor of the province of Halland from 1979 to 1986. He also served as vice-chairman of the Centre Party from 1969 to 1979.
# Rogers Wasega

Rogers Obusu Wasega is a Kenyan defender currently in the ranks of Kenyan Premier League side Nairobi City Stars.

## Career

Wasega joined City Stars in January 2024 on a long-term deal soon after completing his studies from Laiser Hill Academy.
He made his Kenyan top flight debut after clocking a full game against Bidco United in Dandora Stadium on 14 September 2024 during matchday two of the 2024-25 Kenyan Premier League.

## International career

Wasega made his Kenya U20 debut during the opening game of the 2024 CECAFA U-20 Championship on Sun 6 Oct 2024 at the KMC Stadium, Dar es Salaam. He earned a full game as Rising Stars beat home team Tanzania U20 2-1 in the tournament opener.
# CorDECT

corDECT is a wireless local loop standard developed in India by IIT Madras and Midas Communications at Chennai, under leadership of Prof Ashok Jhunjhunwala, based on the DECT digital cordless phone standard.

## Overview

The technology is a Fixed Wireless Option, which has extremely low capital costs and is ideal for small start ups to scale, as well as for sparse rural areas. It is very suitable for ICT4D projects and India has one such organization, n-Logue Communications that has aptly done this.
The full form of DECT is Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications, which is useful in designing small capacity WLL (wireless in local loop) systems. These systems are operative only on LOS Conditions and are very much affected by weather conditions.
System is designed for rural and sub urban areas where subscriber density is medium or low. "corDECT" system provides simultaneous voice and Internet access. Following are the main parts of the system.
DECT Interface Unit (DIU) This is a 1000 line exchange provides E1 interface to the PSTN. This can cater up to 20 base stations. These base stations are interfaced through ISDN link which carries signals and power feed for the base stations even up to 3 km.
Compact Base Station (CBS)
This is the radio fixed part of the DECT wireless local loop. CBSs are typically mounted on a tower top which can cater up to 50 subscribers with 0.1 erlang traffic.
Base Station Distributor (BSD) This is a traffic aggregator used to extend the range of the wireless local-loop where 4 CBS can be connected to this.
Relay Base Station (RBS)
This another technique used to extend the range of the corDECT wireless local loop up to 25 km by a radio chain.
Fixed Remote Station (FRS)
This is the subscriber-end equipment used the corDECT wireless local loop which provides standard telephone instrument and Internet access up to 70 kbit/s through Ethernet port.
The new generation corDECT technology is called Broadband corDECT which supports provides broadband Internet access over wireless local loop.