OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Josefina Constantino

Josefina D. Constantino (28 March 1920 – 19 July 2024) was a Filipino essayist, literary critic and poet. A prominent faculty member of the University of the Philippines, she later took vows as a member of Carmelite order in 1979. Latterly a cloistered nun, she was known as Sister Teresa Joseph Patrick of Jesus and Mary.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Constantino was born on 28 March 1920. She earned her undergraduate degree at the University of the Philippines, and her Masters in English and comparative literature at Columbia University. She likewise enrolled in special studies at the University of Michigan and University of Edinburgh. She joined the faculty of the College of Arts and Letters of the University of the Philippines, where she taught humanities and contemporary literature for several years. She also held a faculty fellowship at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

### Work

Constantino became known for her published critical literary reviews of such authors as Nick Joaquin. She was likewise a popular professor at the University of the Philippines lauded for her patience and erudition.
In the 1970s, she joined the Development Bank of the Philippines as a special assistant. She resigned her government position and from the University of the Philippines faculty upon joining the Discalced Carmelites.

### Later life and death

Constantino lived at the Discalced Carmelite convent in New Manila, Quezon City. She turned 100 in March 2020, and died on 19 July 2024, at the age of 104.

## Controversies
### Trial of Ricardo Pascual

In 1961, having resigned her faculty position a year prior, Constantino served as a "feature witness" in the trial of former colleague University of the Philippines philosophy professor Ricardo Pascual. Pascual, then Dean of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, was brought before the House Committee on Anti-Filipino Activities (CAFA) under charges of communist affiliation.
Following public backlash against the anomalous line of questioning taken by prosecutors, and an overall lack of evidence suggesting communist affiliation, the probe was ultimately terminated and Pascual exonerated.
# Malik Rasheed Ahmed Khan

Malik Rasheed Ahmed Khan (Urdu: ملک رشید احمد خان; born 6 November 1949) is a Pakistani politician who has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since April 2024 and previously served in this position from August 2018 till August 2023 and from February 2012 to May 2018.

## Early life

He was born on 6 November 1949 in Kasur into a Rajpoot family.

## Political career

He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as an independent candidate from Constituency NA-140 (Kasur-III) in by-polls held in February 2012. He received 42,295 votes and defeated an independent candidate, Azeemuddin Zahid Lakhvi.
He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) from Constituency NA-140 (Kasur-III) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 69,212 votes and Azeem u Deen Zahid, a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) (PML-Q).
He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from NA-138 (Kasur-II) in 2018 Pakistani general election.
He was re-elected to the National Assembly as a candidate of PML-N from NA-132 Kasur-II in the 2024 Pakistani by-elections.
# BitMEX

BitMEX is a cryptocurrency exchange and derivative trading platform. It is owned and operated by HDR Global Trading Limited, which is registered in the Seychelles.
BitMEX offers a variety of cryptocurrency-based financial products, including perpetual contracts, futures contracts, and options contracts. These products allow traders to bet on the price movements of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and others, without actually owning the underlying assets.

## History

BitMEX was founded in 2014 by Arthur Hayes, Ben Delo, and Samuel Reed, with financing from family and friends. Bitmex completed a SAFE round of investment in July 2015 then shortly after was inducted into SOSV batch 8 china accelerator program where it sold equity in exchange for labour and financing.
In 2016, the exchange introduced perpetual futures, which became its most popular derivative product. In 2018, Delo became the United Kingdom's first billionaire from bitcoin, and its youngest self-made billionaire.
In July 2019, Nouriel Roubini, a critic of cryptocurrencies, suggested that the exchange is involved in illegal activities, allowing traders to take on too much risk and by trading against clients. Two days later, it was reported by Bloomberg that the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) was investigating BitMEX as to whether they broke rules by allowing Americans to trade on the platform.
On October 1, 2020, Hayes, Reed, Delo, and Gregory Dwyer were indicted on charges of violating the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act and conspiracy to violate that law, arising from allegations that the four failed to implement anti-money laundering measures. The case name is "U.S. v. Hayes et al", case number of 20-cr-00500, in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York.
On April 6, 2021, former BitMEX CEO Arthur Hayes turned himself in to face U.S. charges for violating the Bank Secrecy Act. He was released on $10 million bond pending future court proceedings in New York.
On February 24, 2022, Delo and Hayes pled guilty to violating the Bank Secrecy Act by willfully failing to establish, implement, and maintain an anti-money laundering program at BitMEX. The pair agreed to separately pay a $10 million criminal fine representing pecuniary gain derived from the offense.
On March 9, 2022, Reed pleaded guilty to violating the Bank Secrecy Act and agreed to pay a $10 million criminal fine. Reed was sentenced by U.S. District Court Judge John George Koeltl in New York to probation along with the other co-founders. Gregory Dwyer’s trial was initially scheduled for October 2022, and subsequently pled guilty and received a 12 month probation and $150,000 fine as punishment.
On May 20, 2022, Hayes was sentenced to two years' probation, with home confinement for six months.
On June 15, 2022, Delo was sentenced to 30 months' probation and as a UK citizen returned to Hong Kong subsequently to serve his probation.
In July 2024, BitMex pleaded guilty to violating the Bank Secrecy Act due to failing to maintain an adequate anti-money laundering program.
# Isidore Bertheaume

Isidore (or Julien) Bertheaume (ca. 1752 – 20 March 1802) was a French classical composer and violinist.

## Biography

Born in Paris, Bertheaume was a child prodigy. He was the nephew of violinist Jacques Lemière the eldest (who died in 1771). According to the Mercure de France of April 1761, at the age of nine and a half, he obtained great success at the Concert Spirituel with a sonata by Lemière and another by Felice Giardini. In 1767, he joined the Orchestra of the Paris Opera and became its first violin in 1774.
Then in 1788, he was appointed concertmaster of the Opéra-Comique orchestra. Between 1788 and 1791, he conducted the orchestra of the Concert Spirituel. In 1791 Bertheaume left France and held several posts in northern Germany until 1801. Via Copenhagen and Stockholm he emigrated to Russia, where he became first violin in Tsar Alexander I's court orchestra. He died a few months after arriving at St-Petersburg.
Bertheaume was a rival of Giovanni Battista Viotti in Paris and was considered an outstanding virtuoso, although not quite of Viotti's caliber. His compositions are ideally written for the violin and were highly regarded by his contemporaries. After the performance of his two Symphonies Concertantes in 1786, the critic of the Mercure de France reported that the audience had warmly received both the composition and its interpretation by the composer and his pupil Jean-Jacques Grasset.
His concertos are quite simply constructed, yet allow for a comprehensive display of the soloist's virtuosity. The Sonata Op. 2, composed "dans le style de Lolly," and the second sonata of Op. 4 are notable for their use of the scordatura, which was rather unusual at this late period.
Among Bertheaume's numerous pupils were Antonio Bartolomeo Bruni, Antoine Lacroix (1756–1806), Jean-Jacques Grasset and his nephew Charles Philippe Lafont.

## Works

* Six sonates à violon seul et basse continue (1769)
* 2 Sonatas for 2 Violins, Op.2
* 6 Violin Duos, Op.3
* Deux concertos pour le violon Op. 5 (1786)
* Deux symphonies concertantes pour deux violons et alto Op. 6 (1787)
* Trois sonates pour le clavecin ou Piano-forte avec accompagnement de violon Op. 7 (1787)
# Dinny McCormack

Denis McCormack (born 1951) is an Irish retired hurler who played for Kilkenny Senior Championship club James Stephens. He also played for the Kilkenny senior hurling team and was a member of the All-Ireland Championship-winning team in 1982.

## Honours
### James Stephens

* All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship (2): 1976, 1982
* Leinster Senior Club Hurling Championship (2): 1975, 1981
* Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship (4): 1975, 1976, 1981

### Kilkenny

* All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship (1): 1982
* Leinster Senior Hurling Championship (1): 1982
* National Hurling League (1): 1981-82
* Leinster Minor Hurling Championship (1): 1969
# Lesley Choyce

Lesley Choyce (born 21 March 1951) (m. Linda Choyce) is a Canadian author of novels, non-fiction, children's books, young adult novels, and poetry.
He is the author of more than 100 books for adults, teens and children, and teaches in the English department and transition year program at Dalhousie University. He is a year-round surfer and founding member of the 1990s spoken word rock band The SurfPoets. Choyce also runs Pottersfield Press, a small literary publishing house. He hosted the national TV show Off The Page for many years. His books have been translated into Spanish, French, German and Danish, and he has been awarded the Dartmouth Book Award and the Ann Connor Brimer Award.
He lives at Lawrencetown Beach, Nova Scotia.
# Rebecca Landa

Rebecca Jean Moellman-Landa (born 1955) is an American speech-language pathologist specializing in neuropsychology and autism research. She is the founder and director of the center for autism and related disorders at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Landa is a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.

## Life

Landa was born in 1955. She earned a B.S. from Towson University in 1977. Landa completed a M.S. at the Pennsylvania State University in 1978. She earned a Ph.D. from the University of Washington in 1985. Her dissertation was titled, Effectiveness of language elicitation tasks with two-year-olds. Landa conducted postdoctoral research in psychiatric genetics at the Johns Hopkins University.
Landa is the founder, vice president, and director of the Center for Autism and Related Disorders at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. She is a professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. She investigates neuropsychological, learning, and communication processes in people with autism across their lifespan.
# Bernhard Graubart

Bernhard Graubart (born 22 December 1888, date of death unknown) was an Austrian football player. He was born in Bolechów. He played club football for DFC Prag, and internationally for the Austria national football team. He competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm.
# Remington Model 660

The Remington Model 660 is a bolt-action rifle manufactured by Remington Arms from 1968 to 1971. The rifle was intended as a replacement for the Model 600.

## History

The Model 660 emerged from the success of the Model 600, which was originally produced from 1964 to 1967. In 1968, the Model 660 was introduced as a redesign of the Model 600. Main changes included elimination of the ventilated rib and a 1.5in increase in the length of the barrel. After 3 years, the M660 was discontinued and the Model 600 Mohawk was introduced.

## Variants
### Model 660 Magnum

    Same specs as the standard model except featuring a laminated walnut stock for added strength. It also featured quick detachable sling swivels and a recoil pad.

## Recall

The Model 660, along with many Model 600s was affected by a recall in 1979 to remedy a problem with the bolt lock safety that under certain circumstances allowed accidental discharge.
# Enoch Owusu

Enoch Owusu (born 8 January 2005) is an Italian footballer who plays as a forward for Swiss 1. Liga club St. Gallen U21, on loan from Serie A club Inter Milan.

## Club career

Owusu started his career in the youth sector of Inter Milan.
On 30 August 2024, Owusu made his first professional move, joining Serie C club Novara on a season-long loan. However, his stint with the Piedmontese side was cut short on 3 February 2025, after making just four appearances and spending much of the first half of the season out of the squad list. On 7 February 2025, Owusu joined Swiss Super League club St. Gallen on loan for the remainder of the season, where he was assigned to the under-21 team.

## International career

Born in Bergamo, Italy to Ghanaian parents, Owusu represented Italy as a youth international.
# 1942 SMU Mustangs football team

The 1942 SMU Mustangs football team was an American football team that represented Southern Methodist University (SMU) as a member of the Southwest Conference (SWC) during the 1942 college football season. In their first season under head coach Jimmy Stewart, the Mustangs compiled a 3–6–2 record (1–4–1 against conference opponents) and were outscored by a total of 133 to 126.
SMU was ranked at No. 75 (out of 590 college and military teams) in the final rankings under the Litkenhous Difference by Score System for 1942.
The team played its home games at Ownby Stadium in the University Park suburb of Dallas.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 26 | North Texas State Teachers* | Ownby StadiumUniversity Park, TX (rivalry) | W 26–7 | 7,000 |
| October 3 | at Pittsburgh* | Pitt StadiumPittsburgh, PA | L 7–20 | 15,000 |
| October 10 | vs. Hardin-Simmons* | Alamo StadiumSan Antonio, TX | L 6–7 | 20,000 |
| October 16 | Temple* | Cotton BowlDallas, TX | T 6–6 | |
| October 24 | Corpus Christi NAS* | Ownby StadiumUniversity Park, TX | W 21–6 | |
| October 31 | at No. 17 Texas | War Memorial StadiumAustin, TX | L 7–21 | |
| November 7 | Texas A&M | Ownby StadiumUniversity Park, TX | L 20–27 | |
| November 14 | Arkansas | Ownby StadiumUniversity Park, TX | W 14–6 | |
| November 21 | at Baylor | Municipal StadiumWaco, TX | T 6–6 | |
| November 28 | TCU | Ownby StadiumUniversity Park, TX (rivalry) | L 6–14 | 10,000 |
| December 5 | at Rice | Rice FieldHouston, TX (rivalry) | L 7–13 | |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Huissen

Huissen (Dutch pronunciation:) is a city with city rights in the Netherlands, in the province of Gelderland. The town is located in the Betuwe region and belongs to the municipality of Lingewaard, in the area between the major cities of Arnhem and Nijmegen. Huissen is situated along the rivers Nederrijn and Linge. The city has a population of 19,414 (as of 1 January 2020).

## History

Huissen was first mentioned in 814 as Hosenheim. It received city rights in 1314. The town was part of the Duchy of Cleves and became Dutch in as late as 1816. Much of the town was destroyed in World War II. After the war it was rebuilt in the Traditionalist style.
Huissen was previously a municipality of its own, but merged with the former municipalities Bemmel and Gendt in 2001, to form the municipality of Lingewaard. Huissen is the largest population centre within this municipality.

## Haunted house

The Binnenveld mansion (Dutch: Huize Binnenveld) is a rijksmonument located in Huissen. It is better known as "the haunted house of Huissen". The building stood in the front area during the Battle of Arnhem: a major battle of World War II. According to locals, this mansion would be haunted.
In 2008, the mansion received a lot of media attention when it was purchased by Dutch television personality Emile Ratelband. Ratelband came up with the idea of a restoration plan for the mansion, with the intention of making it his home. The project was cancelled because Ratelband's wife could not make it her home; she said that evil ghosts would be haunting the building. In 2012, Ratelband was arrested for attempting to set fire to the mansion.

## Notable residents

Notable people who were born, have lived, or are living in Huissen include:
* Johannes van Neercassel (1625–1686), Archbishop of Utrecht from 1661 to 1686
* Hein Burgers [nl] (1834–1899), Dutch painter
* Emile Ratelband (1949), Dutch television personality
* Erwin van de Looi (1972), Dutch football manager and former player
* Thomas van Aalten (1978), Dutch writer and journalist
* Kenny van Hummel (1982), Dutch former road bicycle racer
* Ophidian [nl] (1981), Dutch DJ and Musician
* Karst Tates (1971–2009) (Attacker Queensday Apeldoorn 2009)

## Photo gallery

* The Swan (statue)
* Zandse kerk (church)
* Dominican monastery
* Ferry at the Nederrijn
* The river forelands
* Farmhouse in Huissen

## Trivia

* The alternative name of Huissen during carnaval is Zwaonestad (English: 'Swan Town'). In the local dialect the name is Huusse.
# Williamson conjecture

In combinatorial mathematics, specifically in combinatorial design theory and combinatorial matrix theory the Williamson conjecture is that Williamson matrices of order $n$ exist for all positive integers $n$. Four symmetric and circulant matrices $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$ are called Williamson matrices if their entries are $\pm 1$ and they satisfy the relationship
    $A^{2}+B^{2}+C^{2}+D^{2}=4nI$
where $I$ is the identity matrix of order $n$. John Williamson showed that if $A$, $B$, $C$, $D$ are Williamson matrices then
    ${\begin{bmatrix}A&B&C&D\\-B&A&-D&C\\-C&D&A&-B\\-D&-C&B&A\end{bmatrix}}$
is an Hadamard matrix of order $4n$. It was once considered likely that Williamson matrices exist for all orders $n$ and that the structure of Williamson matrices could provide a route to proving the Hadamard conjecture that Hadamard matrices exist for all orders $4n$. However, in 1993 the Williamson conjecture was shown to be false via an exhaustive computer search by Dragomir Ž. Ðoković, who showed that Williamson matrices do not exist in order $n=35$. In 2008, the counterexamples 47, 53, and 59 were additionally discovered.
# Mark Crozer

Mark Crozer is an English musician. He grew up in Oxford, England, attending Cherwell School and later became a touring member of the Scottish alternative rock band The Jesus and Mary Chain.

## Musical career

Early in his career, Crozer released two solo albums: Shining Down On Me (1999) and Unnatural World (2002).
Later he became the bass player in The Jesus and Mary Chain's Jim Reid solo backing band. With Jim, Mark toured the UK and Europe, and recorded the single "Dead End Kids" and a version of The Beatles' "And Your Bird Can Sing" for Mojo magazine.
When The Jesus and Mary Chain reformed in 2007, Mark was asked to play rhythm guitar. His first show with the band was at The Glasshouse in Pomona, a low-key warm-up set, before the Coachella festival in California, where the band was joined onstage by actress Scarlett Johansson, who filled the role of backing vocalist.
As well as appearing in The Jesus and Mary Chain, Crozer played in his own band named International Jetsetters with fellow JAMC bandmate Loz Colbert.
After a number of years living in Charlotte, North Carolina where he fronted Mark Crozer and The Rels he now lives in New York, NY. In 2012, WWE bought rights to Crozer's song "Broken Out in Love", renamed it "Live in Fear" and began using it as a theme song for wrestler Bray Wyatt. In 2012, Mark Crozer and The Rels released their eponymous debut album and followed it up with Backburner - a new mini-album in 2013. At WWE's WrestleMania XXX pay-per-view event in April 2014, Crozer and the Rels performed "Live In Fear" live for Bray Wyatt's entrance to an attendance of 75,167. In January 2016, Crozer contributed vocals and guitars to NYC rapper Consequence's "A Good Comeback Story" EP. Late 2016, Mark Crozer and the Rels released their second album Sunny Side Down produced by Mitch Easter.
# The Dollyrots vs. Bowling for Soup

The Dollyrots vs. Bowling for Soup is a 7" split EP released by pop punk bands The Dollyrots and Bowling for Soup, in which the bands cover each other's songs, with The Dollyrots covering Bowling for Soup's "High School Never Ends" and Bowling for Soup covering The Dollyrots' "Because I'm Awesome." It was limited to 1,000 copies that were signed by both bands and sold through Bowling for Soup's online store as well as during Bowling for Soup and The Dollyrots West Coast U.S. tour in August 2011. A digital version was released at a later date with two additional bonus tracks. The digital version was released in November 2011 and included a Bowling for Soup cover of The Dollyrots' "Rollercoaster" and a Dollyrots cover of Bowling for Soup's "Almost."

## Personnel

The Dollyrots
* Kelly Ogden – bass, vocals
* Luis Cabezas – guitar
* Chris Black – drums
Bowling for Soup
* Jaret Reddick – lead vocals, guitar
* Erik Chandler – bass, vocals
* Chris Burney – guitar, vocals
* Gary Wiseman – drums
* Linus of Hollywood – producer
* Dave Pearson – artwork and illustration

## Release history

| Format | Date |
| 7" vinyl | August 5, 2011 |
| Digital download | November 27, 2011 (United Kingdom) November 29, 2011 (Worldwide) |
# Axel Kouame

Axel Kouame (born 14 October 2003) is an Ivorian professional football player for Finnish Veikkausliiga side Inter Turku.

## Club career

Kouame grew up in Yopougon area of Abidjan, Ivory Coast. Later he played in the academy of Sporting Football des Cascades in Burkina Faso. He spent time in Belgium with several clubs on trials, before on 11 August 2023, Inter Turku in Finland announced that they had signed with Kouame on a deal until the end of 2024, with an option for an additional year, for an undisclosed fee. Two days later, on 13 August, he debuted with his new club in Veikkausliiga, in a 1–0 away loss against Honka.
Kouame scored his first goal for Inter Turku on 27 January 2024, in a Finnish League Cup win over Lahti. He totalled seven appearances and two goals during the campaign, and helped Inter to win the Finnish League Cup title in 2024. On 16 August, Kouame scored his first Veikkausliiga goal on a penalty spot, a winning goal in a 3–0 home win over SJK Seinäjoki. After his cotract option was first exercised in September, on 16 March 2025 Kouame extended his deal with Inter until the end of 2026.

## Career statistics

    As of 14 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season, and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League cup | League cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Inter Turku II | 2023 | Kolmonen | 4 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 3 |
| Inter Turku | 2023 | Veikkausliiga | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| 2024 | Veikkausliiga | 22 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 2 | — | — | 34 | 5 |
| 2025 | Veikkausliiga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | – | – | 6 | 3 |
| Total | Total | 28 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 8 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 32 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 11 |
* ↑ Includes Suomen Cup

## Honours

Inter Turku
* Finnish Cup runner-up: 2024
* Finnish League Cup: 2024