# 1794–95 United States House of Representatives elections

The 1794–95 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between August 25, 1794 (New Hampshire), and September 5, 1795 (Kentucky). Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 4th United States Congress convened on December 7, 1795. They were held during President George Washington's second term. Elections were held for all 105 seats, representing 15 states.
In the first election for the House of Representatives with organized political parties, the Democratic-Republican Party, which opposed the incumbent Washington Administration, defeated the pro-administration Federalist Party. The outgoing speaker, Frederick Muhlenberg, had supported the pro-administration forces during his first two terms, but was elected by a coalition made up mainly of anti-administration members in 1793, and by 1795 he was seen as more favorable to the Democratic-Republicans. Despite the Democratic-Republican majority, however, Muhlenberg was not re-elected, and was succeeded by Federalist Jonathan Dayton.

## Election summary

During this period, each state fixed its own date for a congressional general election. Elections took place both in the even-numbered year before and in the odd-numbered year when a Congress convened. In some states, the congressional delegation was not elected until after the legal start of the Congress (on the 4th day of March in the odd-numbered year).
| 59 | 47 |
| Democratic-Republican | Federalist |
| State | Type | Date | Total seats | Democratic- Republican (formerly Anti-Administration) | Democratic- Republican (formerly Anti-Administration) | Federalist (formerly Pro-Administration) | Federalist (formerly Pro-Administration) |
| State | Type | Date | Total seats | Seats | Change | Seats | Change |
| Connecticut | At-large | September 15, 1794 | 7 | 0 | | 7 | |
| Delaware | At-large | October 5, 1794 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Georgia | At-large | October 6, 1794 | 2 | 2 | | 0 | |
| Maryland | Districts | October 6, 1794 | 8 | 4 | | 4 | |
| Massachusetts | Districts | November 3, 1794 | 14 | 3 | | 11 | |
| New Hampshire | At-large | August 25, 1794 | 4 | 1 | | 3 | |
| New Jersey | At-large | December 30, 1794 | 5 | 0 | | 5 | |
| New York | Districts | December 12, 1794 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| Pennsylvania | Districts | October 14, 1794 | 13 | 9 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
| Rhode Island | At-large | August 26, 1794 | 2 | 0 | | 2 | |
| South Carolina | Districts | October 14, 1794 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Vermont | Districts | December 30, 1794 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| North Carolina | Districts | February 13, 1795 | 10 | 9 | | 1 | |
| Late elections (After the March 4, 1795 beginning of the next term) ||||||||
| Virginia | Districts | March 16, 1795 | 19 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Kentucky | Districts | September 5, 1795 | 2 | 2 | | 0 | |
| Tennessee | At-large | October 15, 1796 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 106 | 59 55.2% | 5 | 47 44.8% | 4 |
House seats
Dem-Republican
55.66%
Federalist
44.34% :

## Special elections

There were special and late elections to the 3rd and 4th Congresses in 1794 and 1795.

### 3rd Congress

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Maryland 2 | John Francis Mercer | Anti- Administration | 1791 (special) | Incumbent resigned April 13, 1794. New member elected May 5, 1794. Anti-Administration hold. Successor also elected to the next term; see below. | ▌Y Gabriel Duvall (Anti-Admin.) [data missing] |
| South Carolina 5 | Alexander Gillon | Anti- Administration | 1793 | Incumbent died October 6, 1794. New member elected October 13–14, 1794. Pro-Administration gain. Successor also elected to the next term; see below. | ▌Y Robert Goodloe Harper (Pro-Admin.) ▌William Elliot (Unknown) ▌James Simmons (Unknown) |
| Maryland 3 | Uriah Forrest | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent resigned November 8, 1794. New member elected December 8, 1794 and seated in January 1795. Pro-Administration hold. Successor was not elected to the next term; see below. | ▌Y Benjamin Edwards (Pro-Admin.) 364 votes ▌Thomas Turner (Unknown) 281 votes ▌Richard Hall (Unknown) 24 votes |
| New Jersey at-large | Abraham Clark | Pro- Administration | 1791 | Incumbent died September 15, 1794. New member elected January 11, 1795 and seated January 29, 1795. Pro-Administration hold. Successor had already been elected to the next term; see below. | ▌Y Aaron Kitchell (Pro-Admin.) 97.1% ▌Robert Ogden (Unknown) 2.92% |
| South Carolina 2 | John Barnwell | Pro- Administration | 1794 | Incumbent representative-elect declined to serve. New member elected January 19–20, 1795 and seated December 7, 1795. Anti-Administration gain. | ▌Y Wade Hampton (Anti-Admin.) 29.3% ▌ William Thompson (Unknown) 26.0% ▌John Rutledge Jr. (Pro-Admin.) 23.7% ▌William Elliot (Unknown) 20.7% ▌Andrew Hartley (Unknown) 0.3% |

### 4th Congress

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Connecticut at-large | Jonathan Trumbull Jr. | Federalist | 1788 | Incumbent Representative-elect declined to serve when elected U.S. Senator. New member elected April 13, 1795 and seated December 7, 1795. Federalist hold. | ▌Y Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 39.5% ▌James Davenport (Federalist) 19.2% ▌Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 15.8% ▌William Edmond (Federalist) 7.4% ▌John Allen (Federalist) 6.9% ▌David Daggett (Federalist) 6.4% ▌John Treadwell (Federalist) 4.7% |
| North Carolina 4 | Alexander Mebane | Democratic- Republican | 1793 | Incumbent died July 5, 1795. New member elected August 14, 1795 and seated December 7, 1795. Democratic-Republican hold. | ▌Y Absalom Tatom (Democratic-Republican) ▌Ambrose Ramsey (Democratic-Republican) ▌Richard Stanford (Democratic-Republican) ▌George Roberts (Unknown) ▌William Sheppard (Unknown) |

## Connecticut

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Connecticut at-large 7 seats on a General ticket | James Hillhouse | Pro-Administration | 1790 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Jonathan Trumbull Jr. (Federalist) 13.1% ▌Y Uriah Tracy (Federalist) 12.5% ▌Y James Hillhouse (Federalist) 12.4% ▌Y Joshua Coit (Federalist) 10.8% ▌Y Roger Griswold (Federalist) 10.2% ▌Y Zephaniah Swift (Federalist) 9.7% ▌Y Chauncey Goodrich (Federalist) 6.7% ▌Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 5.7% ▌James Davenport (Federalist) 5.1% ▌Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 3.7% ▌William Edmond (Federalist) 3.4% ▌John Allen (Federalist) 2.5% ▌John Treadwell (Federalist) 2.3% ▌David Daggett (Federalist) 2.2% |
| Connecticut at-large 7 seats on a General ticket | Amasa Learned | Pro-Administration | 1790 | Incumbent retired. | ▌Y Jonathan Trumbull Jr. (Federalist) 13.1% ▌Y Uriah Tracy (Federalist) 12.5% ▌Y James Hillhouse (Federalist) 12.4% ▌Y Joshua Coit (Federalist) 10.8% ▌Y Roger Griswold (Federalist) 10.2% ▌Y Zephaniah Swift (Federalist) 9.7% ▌Y Chauncey Goodrich (Federalist) 6.7% ▌Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 5.7% ▌James Davenport (Federalist) 5.1% ▌Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 3.7% ▌William Edmond (Federalist) 3.4% ▌John Allen (Federalist) 2.5% ▌John Treadwell (Federalist) 2.3% ▌David Daggett (Federalist) 2.2% |
| Connecticut at-large 7 seats on a General ticket | Joshua Coit | Pro-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Jonathan Trumbull Jr. (Federalist) 13.1% ▌Y Uriah Tracy (Federalist) 12.5% ▌Y James Hillhouse (Federalist) 12.4% ▌Y Joshua Coit (Federalist) 10.8% ▌Y Roger Griswold (Federalist) 10.2% ▌Y Zephaniah Swift (Federalist) 9.7% ▌Y Chauncey Goodrich (Federalist) 6.7% ▌Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 5.7% ▌James Davenport (Federalist) 5.1% ▌Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 3.7% ▌William Edmond (Federalist) 3.4% ▌John Allen (Federalist) 2.5% ▌John Treadwell (Federalist) 2.3% ▌David Daggett (Federalist) 2.2% |
| Connecticut at-large 7 seats on a General ticket | Jonathan Trumbull Jr. | Pro-Administration | 1788 | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. | ▌Y Jonathan Trumbull Jr. (Federalist) 13.1% ▌Y Uriah Tracy (Federalist) 12.5% ▌Y James Hillhouse (Federalist) 12.4% ▌Y Joshua Coit (Federalist) 10.8% ▌Y Roger Griswold (Federalist) 10.2% ▌Y Zephaniah Swift (Federalist) 9.7% ▌Y Chauncey Goodrich (Federalist) 6.7% ▌Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 5.7% ▌James Davenport (Federalist) 5.1% ▌Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 3.7% ▌William Edmond (Federalist) 3.4% ▌John Allen (Federalist) 2.5% ▌John Treadwell (Federalist) 2.3% ▌David Daggett (Federalist) 2.2% |
| Connecticut at-large 7 seats on a General ticket | Jeremiah Wadsworth | Pro-Administration | 1788 | Incumbent retired. | ▌Y Jonathan Trumbull Jr. (Federalist) 13.1% ▌Y Uriah Tracy (Federalist) 12.5% ▌Y James Hillhouse (Federalist) 12.4% ▌Y Joshua Coit (Federalist) 10.8% ▌Y Roger Griswold (Federalist) 10.2% ▌Y Zephaniah Swift (Federalist) 9.7% ▌Y Chauncey Goodrich (Federalist) 6.7% ▌Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 5.7% ▌James Davenport (Federalist) 5.1% ▌Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 3.7% ▌William Edmond (Federalist) 3.4% ▌John Allen (Federalist) 2.5% ▌John Treadwell (Federalist) 2.3% ▌David Daggett (Federalist) 2.2% |
| Connecticut at-large 7 seats on a General ticket | Zephaniah Swift | Pro-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Jonathan Trumbull Jr. (Federalist) 13.1% ▌Y Uriah Tracy (Federalist) 12.5% ▌Y James Hillhouse (Federalist) 12.4% ▌Y Joshua Coit (Federalist) 10.8% ▌Y Roger Griswold (Federalist) 10.2% ▌Y Zephaniah Swift (Federalist) 9.7% ▌Y Chauncey Goodrich (Federalist) 6.7% ▌Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 5.7% ▌James Davenport (Federalist) 5.1% ▌Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 3.7% ▌William Edmond (Federalist) 3.4% ▌John Allen (Federalist) 2.5% ▌John Treadwell (Federalist) 2.3% ▌David Daggett (Federalist) 2.2% |
| Connecticut at-large 7 seats on a General ticket | Uriah Tracy | Pro-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Jonathan Trumbull Jr. (Federalist) 13.1% ▌Y Uriah Tracy (Federalist) 12.5% ▌Y James Hillhouse (Federalist) 12.4% ▌Y Joshua Coit (Federalist) 10.8% ▌Y Roger Griswold (Federalist) 10.2% ▌Y Zephaniah Swift (Federalist) 9.7% ▌Y Chauncey Goodrich (Federalist) 6.7% ▌Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 5.7% ▌James Davenport (Federalist) 5.1% ▌Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 3.7% ▌William Edmond (Federalist) 3.4% ▌John Allen (Federalist) 2.5% ▌John Treadwell (Federalist) 2.3% ▌David Daggett (Federalist) 2.2% |

## Delaware

Only two candidates are recorded for Delaware's congressional election in 1794, suggesting that the voting procedure in place for the first three Congresses for two candidates had been changed.
| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Delaware at-large | Henry Latimer | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican gain. | ▌Y John Patten (Democratic-Republican) 51.3% ▌Henry Latimer (Federalist) 48.7% |

## Georgia

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Georgia at-large 2 seats on a General ticket | Abraham Baldwin | Anti- Administration | 1789 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y John Milledge (Democratic-Republican) 20.6% ▌Y Abraham Baldwin (Democratic-Republican) 19.3% ▌Thomas P. Carnes (Democratic-Republican) 16.0% ▌Jacob B. Waldburber (Federalist) 15.9% ▌James Sims (Democratic-Republican) 13.1% ▌Francis Willis (Democratic-Republican) 10.6% ▌Lachlan McIntosh (Unknown) 4.0% ▌James Adcock (Unknown) 0.5% |
| Georgia at-large 2 seats on a General ticket | Thomas P. Carnes | Anti- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. | ▌Y John Milledge (Democratic-Republican) 20.6% ▌Y Abraham Baldwin (Democratic-Republican) 19.3% ▌Thomas P. Carnes (Democratic-Republican) 16.0% ▌Jacob B. Waldburber (Federalist) 15.9% ▌James Sims (Democratic-Republican) 13.1% ▌Francis Willis (Democratic-Republican) 10.6% ▌Lachlan McIntosh (Unknown) 4.0% ▌James Adcock (Unknown) 0.5% |

## Kentucky

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Kentucky 1 "Southern District" | Christopher Greenup | Anti- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Christopher Greenup (Democratic-Republican) |
| Kentucky 2 "Northern District" | Alexander D. Orr | Anti- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Alexander D. Orr (Democratic-Republican) |

## Maryland

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Maryland 1 | George Dent | Pro-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y George Dent (Federalist) 67.6% ▌Philip Key (Federalist) 32.4% |
| Maryland 2 | John Francis Mercer | Anti-Administration | 1791 (Special) | Incumbent resigned April 13, 1794. Successor also elected to finish the term. | ▌Y Gabriel Duvall (Democratic-Republican) 69.5% ▌Richard A. Contee (Federalist) 30.5% |
| Maryland 3 | Uriah Forrest | Pro-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent retired. | ▌Y Jeremiah Crabb (Federalist) 100% |
| Maryland 4 | Thomas Sprigg | Anti-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Thomas Sprigg (Democratic-Republican) 61.4% ▌Roger Nelson (Federalist) 38.6% |
| Maryland 5 | Samuel Smith | Anti-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Samuel Smith (Democratic-Republican) |
| Maryland 6 | Gabriel Christie | Anti-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Gabriel Christie (Democratic-Republican) 70.4% ▌Robert Wright (Federalist) 29.6% |
| Maryland 7 | William Hindman | Pro-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y William Hindman (Federalist) 63.8% ▌George Jackson (Democratic-Republican) 26.8% ▌William Whitely (Democratic-Republican) 9.3% |
| Maryland 8 | William V. Murray | Pro-Administration | 1790 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y William V. Murray (Federalist) 100% |

## Massachusetts

Massachusetts redistricted between the 3rd and 4th Congress, dividing itself into 14 districts. The 12th-14th districts were in the District of Maine (the modern State of Maine). A majority was required for election. Additional ballots were required in five districts due to the majority requirement not being met on the first ballot.
| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Massachusetts 1 "1st Western" | Theodore Sedgwick Redistricted from the 2nd district | Pro- Administration | 1789 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Theodore Sedgwick (Federalist) 53.8% ▌Thomson J. Skinner (Democratic-Republican) 46.2% |
| Massachusetts 2 "2nd Western" | William Lyman | Anti- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y William Lyman (Democratic-Republican) 52.1% ▌William Shepard (Federalist) 47.9% |
| Massachusetts 3 "3rd Western" | None (new district) | None (new district) | None (new district) | New seat. Federalist gain. | ▌Y Samuel Lyman (Federalist) 65.5% ▌Daniel Bigelow (Democratic-Republican) 34.5% |
| Massachusetts 4 "4th Western" | Dwight Foster Redistricted from the 2nd district | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Dwight Foster (Federalist) 50.8% ▌Levi Lincoln Sr. (Democratic-Republican) 46.1% ▌Samuel Blackburn (Unknown) 3.1% |
| Massachusetts 5 "1st Southern" | Peleg Coffin Jr. Redistricted from the 3rd district | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. | ▌Y Nathaniel Freeman Jr. (Federalist) 70.0% ▌Peleg Coffin Jr. (Federalist) 30.0% |
| Massachusetts 6 "2nd Southern" | None (new district) | None (new district) | None (new district) | New seat. Federalist gain. | ▌Y John Reed Sr. (Federalist) 64.6% ▌George Partridge (Democratic-Republican) 22.1% ▌John Davis (Unknown) 8.7% |
| Massachusetts 7 "3rd Southern" | David Cobb Redistricted from the at-large seat | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. | First ballot (November 3, 1794) ▌David Cobb (Federalist) 42.3% ▌George Leonard (Federalist) 35.8% ▌Phanuel Bishop (Democratic-Republican) 21.9% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) ▌David Cobb (Federalist) 39.9% ▌George Leonard (Federalist) 39.9% ▌Phanuel Bishop (Democratic-Republican) 20.2% Third ballot (March 23, 1795) ▌George Leonard (Federalist) 48.9% ▌David Cobb (Federalist) 17.4% ▌John Smith (Unknown) 13.7% ▌Phanuel Bishop (Democratic-Republican) 12.5% Scattering 7.6% Fourth ballot (June 1, 1795) ▌Y George Leonard (Federalist) 76.3% ▌Elisha May (Federalist) 16.5% ▌Phanuel Bishop (Democratic-Republican) 7.2% |
| Massachusetts 8 "1st Middle" | Fisher Ames Redistricted from the 1st district | Pro- Administration | 1788 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Fisher Ames (Federalist) 56.6% ▌Charles Jarvis (Democratic-Republican) 43.4% |
| Massachusetts 9 "2nd Middle" | Samuel Dexter Redistricted from the 1st district | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican gain. Election unsuccessfully challenged. | First ballot (November 3, 1794) ▌Samuel Dexter (Federalist) 40.5% ▌Elbridge Gerry (Democratic-Republican) 30.9% ▌Joseph Bradley Varnum (Democratic-Republican) 28.6% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) ▌Joseph Bradley Varnum (Democratic-Republican) 49.4% ▌Samuel Dexter (Federalist) 48.8% Scattering 1.8% Third ballot (March 23, 1795) ▌Y Joseph Bradley Varnum (Democratic-Republican) 51.4% ▌Samuel Dexter (Federalist) 48.6% |
| Massachusetts 10 "3rd Middle" | Benjamin Goodhue Redistricted from the 1st district | Pro- Administration | 1789 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Benjamin Goodhue (Federalist) 68.2% ▌Samuel Holten (Federalist) 31.8% |
| Massachusetts 10 "3rd Middle" | Samuel Holten Redistricted from the 1st district | Anti- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. Federalist loss. | ▌Y Benjamin Goodhue (Federalist) 68.2% ▌Samuel Holten (Federalist) 31.8% |
| Massachusetts 11 "4th Middle" | None (new district) | None (new district) | None (new district) | New seat. Federalist gain. | First ballot (November 3, 1794) ▌Theophilus Bradbury (Federalist) 43.5% ▌Bailey Bartlett (Federalist) 19.8% ▌Josiah Smith (Democratic-Republican) 10.5% ▌Stephen Cross (Unknown) 9.1% ▌Theophilus Parsons (Federalist) 7.0% Scattering 10.1% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) ▌Theophilus Bradbury (Federalist) 38.1% ▌William Pearson (Unknown) 36.6% ▌Bailey Bartlett (Federalist) 25.3% Third ballot (March 23, 1795) ▌Y Theophilus Bradbury (Federalist) 100% |
| Massachusetts 12 District of Maine "1st Eastern" | Henry Dearborn Redistricted from the 4th district | Anti- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Henry Dearborn (Democratic-Republican) 51.2% ▌Jonathan Bowman (Federalist) 28.7% ▌Daniel Coney (Federalist) 5.6% ▌Isaac Parker (Federalist) 5.5% Scattering 8.9% |
| Massachusetts 13 District of Maine "2nd Eastern" | Peleg Wadsworth Redistricted from the 4th district | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | First ballot (November 3, 1794) ▌Peleg Wadsworth (Federalist) 44.1% ▌William Widgery (Democratic-Republican) 33.4% ▌Stephen Longfellow (Unknown) 10.0% ▌Samuel Thompson (Unknown) 5.3% Scattering 7.3% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) ▌Y Peleg Wadsworth (Federalist) 52.0% ▌William Widgery (Democratic-Republican) 34.2% ▌William Martin (Unknown) 5.9% Scattering 7.9% |
| Massachusetts 14 District of Maine "3rd Eastern" | George Thatcher Redistricted from the 4th district | Pro- Administration | 1788 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | First ballot (November 3, 1794) ▌George Thatcher (Federalist) 45.7% ▌Nathaniel Wells (Federalist) 31.6% ▌Ichabod Godwin (Unknown) 8.8% ▌Joseph Tucker (Unknown) 6.4% Scattering 7.4% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) ▌Y George Thatcher (Federalist) 68.4% ▌Nathaniel Wells (Federalist) 20.5% ▌Joseph Tucker (Unknown) 6.5% |

## New Hampshire

Under New Hampshire's electoral laws, a majority of voters (12.5% of votes) was required for election. Only three candidates achieved a majority, and so a run-off election was held for the fourth seat.
| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| New Hampshire at-large (General ticket) | Jeremiah Smith | Pro-Administration | 1790 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | First ballot (August 25, 1794) ▌Y Jeremiah Smith (Federalist) 20.5% ▌Y John S. Sherburne (Democratic-Republican) 17.2% ▌Y Nicholas Gilman (Federalist) 13.0% ▌Abiel Foster (Federalist) 11.1% ▌Paine Wingate (Federalist) 8.1% Others 30.1% Second ballot (December 8, 1794) ▌Y Abiel Foster (Federalist) 82.7% ▌Paine Wingate (Federalist) 17.3% |
| New Hampshire at-large (General ticket) | John S. Sherburne | Anti-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | First ballot (August 25, 1794) ▌Y Jeremiah Smith (Federalist) 20.5% ▌Y John S. Sherburne (Democratic-Republican) 17.2% ▌Y Nicholas Gilman (Federalist) 13.0% ▌Abiel Foster (Federalist) 11.1% ▌Paine Wingate (Federalist) 8.1% Others 30.1% Second ballot (December 8, 1794) ▌Y Abiel Foster (Federalist) 82.7% ▌Paine Wingate (Federalist) 17.3% |
| New Hampshire at-large (General ticket) | Nicholas Gilman | Pro-Administration | 1788/89 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | First ballot (August 25, 1794) ▌Y Jeremiah Smith (Federalist) 20.5% ▌Y John S. Sherburne (Democratic-Republican) 17.2% ▌Y Nicholas Gilman (Federalist) 13.0% ▌Abiel Foster (Federalist) 11.1% ▌Paine Wingate (Federalist) 8.1% Others 30.1% Second ballot (December 8, 1794) ▌Y Abiel Foster (Federalist) 82.7% ▌Paine Wingate (Federalist) 17.3% |
| New Hampshire at-large (General ticket) | Paine Wingate | Pro-Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. | First ballot (August 25, 1794) ▌Y Jeremiah Smith (Federalist) 20.5% ▌Y John S. Sherburne (Democratic-Republican) 17.2% ▌Y Nicholas Gilman (Federalist) 13.0% ▌Abiel Foster (Federalist) 11.1% ▌Paine Wingate (Federalist) 8.1% Others 30.1% Second ballot (December 8, 1794) ▌Y Abiel Foster (Federalist) 82.7% ▌Paine Wingate (Federalist) 17.3% |

## New Jersey

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| New Jersey at-large (General ticket) | Elias Boudinot | Pro- Administration | 1789 | Incumbent retired. | ▌Y Jonathan Dayton (Federalist) 13.6% ▌Y Aaron Kitchell (Federalist) 11.0% ▌Y Thomas Henderson (Federalist) 9.3% ▌Y Isaac Smith (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Y Mark Thomson (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Thomas Sinnickson (Federalist) 7.5% ▌Joseph Bloomfield (Democratic-Republican) 6.6% ▌John Beatty (Federalist) 6.4% ▌James Linn (Democratic-Republican) 6.3% ▌Ebenezer Elmer (Democratic-Republican) 5.8% ▌James Schureman (Federalist) 4.1% ▌Lambert Cadwalader (Federalist) 4.0% ▌Richard Smith (Unknown) 3.0% Others ▌Charles Stewart (Unknown) 2.3% ▌Jonathan Elmer (Federalist) 2.1% ▌John Harring (Unknown) 1.4% ▌Robert Ogden (Unknown) 0.7% ▌James F. Armstrong (Unknown) 0.2% |
| New Jersey at-large (General ticket) | Vacant | Vacant | Vacant | Abraham Clark (Pro-Admin.) died September 15, 1794. | ▌Y Jonathan Dayton (Federalist) 13.6% ▌Y Aaron Kitchell (Federalist) 11.0% ▌Y Thomas Henderson (Federalist) 9.3% ▌Y Isaac Smith (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Y Mark Thomson (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Thomas Sinnickson (Federalist) 7.5% ▌Joseph Bloomfield (Democratic-Republican) 6.6% ▌John Beatty (Federalist) 6.4% ▌James Linn (Democratic-Republican) 6.3% ▌Ebenezer Elmer (Democratic-Republican) 5.8% ▌James Schureman (Federalist) 4.1% ▌Lambert Cadwalader (Federalist) 4.0% ▌Richard Smith (Unknown) 3.0% Others ▌Charles Stewart (Unknown) 2.3% ▌Jonathan Elmer (Federalist) 2.1% ▌John Harring (Unknown) 1.4% ▌Robert Ogden (Unknown) 0.7% ▌James F. Armstrong (Unknown) 0.2% |
| New Jersey at-large (General ticket) | Jonathan Dayton | Pro- Administration | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Jonathan Dayton (Federalist) 13.6% ▌Y Aaron Kitchell (Federalist) 11.0% ▌Y Thomas Henderson (Federalist) 9.3% ▌Y Isaac Smith (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Y Mark Thomson (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Thomas Sinnickson (Federalist) 7.5% ▌Joseph Bloomfield (Democratic-Republican) 6.6% ▌John Beatty (Federalist) 6.4% ▌James Linn (Democratic-Republican) 6.3% ▌Ebenezer Elmer (Democratic-Republican) 5.8% ▌James Schureman (Federalist) 4.1% ▌Lambert Cadwalader (Federalist) 4.0% ▌Richard Smith (Unknown) 3.0% Others ▌Charles Stewart (Unknown) 2.3% ▌Jonathan Elmer (Federalist) 2.1% ▌John Harring (Unknown) 1.4% ▌Robert Ogden (Unknown) 0.7% ▌James F. Armstrong (Unknown) 0.2% |
| New Jersey at-large (General ticket) | Lambert Cadwalader | Pro- Administration | 1789 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. | ▌Y Jonathan Dayton (Federalist) 13.6% ▌Y Aaron Kitchell (Federalist) 11.0% ▌Y Thomas Henderson (Federalist) 9.3% ▌Y Isaac Smith (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Y Mark Thomson (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Thomas Sinnickson (Federalist) 7.5% ▌Joseph Bloomfield (Democratic-Republican) 6.6% ▌John Beatty (Federalist) 6.4% ▌James Linn (Democratic-Republican) 6.3% ▌Ebenezer Elmer (Democratic-Republican) 5.8% ▌James Schureman (Federalist) 4.1% ▌Lambert Cadwalader (Federalist) 4.0% ▌Richard Smith (Unknown) 3.0% Others ▌Charles Stewart (Unknown) 2.3% ▌Jonathan Elmer (Federalist) 2.1% ▌John Harring (Unknown) 1.4% ▌Robert Ogden (Unknown) 0.7% ▌James F. Armstrong (Unknown) 0.2% |
| New Jersey at-large (General ticket) | John Beatty | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. | ▌Y Jonathan Dayton (Federalist) 13.6% ▌Y Aaron Kitchell (Federalist) 11.0% ▌Y Thomas Henderson (Federalist) 9.3% ▌Y Isaac Smith (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Y Mark Thomson (Federalist) 7.9% ▌Thomas Sinnickson (Federalist) 7.5% ▌Joseph Bloomfield (Democratic-Republican) 6.6% ▌John Beatty (Federalist) 6.4% ▌James Linn (Democratic-Republican) 6.3% ▌Ebenezer Elmer (Democratic-Republican) 5.8% ▌James Schureman (Federalist) 4.1% ▌Lambert Cadwalader (Federalist) 4.0% ▌Richard Smith (Unknown) 3.0% Others ▌Charles Stewart (Unknown) 2.3% ▌Jonathan Elmer (Federalist) 2.1% ▌John Harring (Unknown) 1.4% ▌Robert Ogden (Unknown) 0.7% ▌James F. Armstrong (Unknown) 0.2% |

## New York

New York's districts were not numbered at the time, but were later numbered retroactively.
| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| New York 1 | Vacant | Vacant | Vacant | Incumbent moved to the 7th district. New member elected. | ▌Y Jonathan Nicoll Havens (Democratic-Republican) 38.6% ▌Whitehead Cornwell (Democratic-Republican) 26.2% ▌Samuel Jones (Federalist) 23.4% ▌John Smith (Democratic-Republican) 11.9% |
| New York 2 | John Watts | Pro-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican gain. | ▌Y Edward Livingston (Democratic-Republican) 52.9% ▌John Watts (Federalist) 47.1% |
| New York 3 | Philip Van Cortlandt | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Philip Van Cortlandt (Democratic-Republican) 50.5% ▌Richard Morris (Federalist) 49.5% |
| New York 4 | Peter Van Gaasbeck | Pro-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent retired. Democratic-Republican gain. | ▌Y John Hathorn (Democratic-Republican) 70.8% ▌Conrad E. Elmendorf (Federalist) 27.2% ▌William Thompson (Federalist) 1.9% ▌Peter Gansevoort (Democratic-Republican) 0.1% |
| New York 5 | Theodorus Bailey | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Theodorus Bailey (Democratic-Republican) 57.1% ▌David Brooks (Federalist) 42.9% |
| New York 6 | Ezekiel Gilbert | Pro-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Ezekiel Gilbert (Federalist) 57.6% ▌John Bay (Democratic-Republican) 21.7% ▌Matthew Adgate (Democratic-Republican) 20.7% |
| New York 7 | John E. Van Alen | Pro-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y John E. Van Alen (Federalist) 78.8% ▌Thomas Tredwell (Democratic-Republican) 21.2% |
| New York 7 | Thomas Tredwell Moved from the 1st district | Anti-Administration | 1791 (special) | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican loss. | ▌Y John E. Van Alen (Federalist) 78.8% ▌Thomas Tredwell (Democratic-Republican) 21.2% |
| New York 8 | Henry Glen | Pro-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Henry Glen (Federalist) 94.0% ▌Abraham Yates (Democratic-Republican) 2.8% ▌John Tayler (Democratic-Republican) 2.6% ▌James Fairlie (Democratic-Republican) 0.6% |
| New York 9 | James Gordon | Pro-Administration | 1790 | Incumbent retired. Federalist hold. | ▌Y John Williams (Federalist) 48.4% ▌Ebenezer Russel (Federalist) 40.2% ▌Alexander Webster (Democratic-Republican) 11.4% |
| New York 10 | Vacant | Vacant | Vacant | Incumbent Silas Talbot (Pro-Admin.) resigned to accept an appointment to the Navy. | ▌Y William Cooper (Federalist) 55.9% ▌John Winn (Democratic-Republican) 31.4% ▌James Cochran (Federalist) 11.8% ▌Jonathan Fitch (Democratic-Republican) 0.9% |

## North Carolina

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| North Carolina 1 | Joseph McDowell | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent lost re-election. | ▌Y James Holland (Democratic-Republican) ▌Joseph McDowell (Democratic-Republican) |
| North Carolina 2 | Matthew Locke | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Matthew Locke (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| North Carolina 3 | Joseph Winston | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent lost re-election. | ▌Y Jesse Franklin (Democratic-Republican) ▌Joseph Winston (Democratic-Republican) |
| North Carolina 4 | Alexander Mebane | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Alexander Mebane (Democratic-Republican) 75.8% ▌Samuel Benton (Federalist) 19.5% ▌Stephen Moore (Federalist) 4.7% |
| North Carolina 5 | Nathaniel Macon | Anti-Administration | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Nathaniel Macon (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| North Carolina 6 | James Gillespie | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y James Gillespie (Democratic-Republican) ▌William H. Hill (Federalist) |
| North Carolina 7 | William B. Grove | Pro-Administration | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y William B. Grove (Federalist) 100% |
| North Carolina 8 | William J. Dawson | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent lost re-election. | ▌Y Dempsey Burgess (Democratic-Republican) ▌John Baker (Democratic-Republican) ▌Clement Hale (Democratic-Republican) ▌David Stone (Federalist) ▌William J. Dawson (Democratic-Republican) ▌Charles Johnson (Federalist) |
| North Carolina 9 | Thomas Blount | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Thomas Blount (Democratic-Republican) ▌John Benford (Federalist) ▌Willis Alston (Federalist) |
| North Carolina 10 | Benjamin Williams | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent lost re-election as a Federalist. | ▌Y Nathan Bryan (Democratic-Republican) 61.0% ▌Benjamin Williams (Federalist) 29.6% ▌David Witherspoon (Federalist) 9.4% |

## Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania once again divided itself into districts instead of electing representatives at-large, as it had for the 3rd Congress. The state divided intself into 12 districts, one of which (the 4th) had two seats. Pennsylvania would continue to use one or more plural districts until 1842.
| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Pennsylvania 1 | Thomas Fitzsimons Redistricted from the at-large district | Pro- Administration | 1788 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican gain. | ▌Y John Swanwick (Democratic-Republican) 51.2% ▌Thomas Fitzsimons (Federalist) 48.8% |
| Pennsylvania 2 | Frederick Muhlenberg Redistricted from at-large district | Anti- Administration | 1788 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Frederick Muhlenberg (Democratic-Republican) 56.3% ▌Samuel Miles (Federalist) 43.7% |
| Pennsylvania 3 | None (new district) | None (new district) | None (new district) | New seat. Federalist gain. | ▌Y Richard Thomas (Federalist) 68.2% ▌Thomas Ross (Democratic-Republican) 31.8% |
| Pennsylvania 4 Plural district with 2 seats | None (new district) | None (new district) | None (new district) | New seat. Federalist gain. | ▌Y Samuel Sitgreaves (Federalist) 36.2% ▌Y John Richards (Democratic-Republican) 20.0% ▌James Morris (Democratic-Republican) 20.2% ▌Robert Lollar (Democratic-Republican) 13.1% ▌Peter Muhlenberg (Democratic-Republican) 8.1% ▌James Barclay (Unknown) 2.4% |
| Pennsylvania 4 Plural district with 2 seats | Peter Muhlenberg Redistricted from the at-large district | Anti- Administration | 1788 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. James Morris unsuccessfully disputed the election. | ▌Y Samuel Sitgreaves (Federalist) 36.2% ▌Y John Richards (Democratic-Republican) 20.0% ▌James Morris (Democratic-Republican) 20.2% ▌Robert Lollar (Democratic-Republican) 13.1% ▌Peter Muhlenberg (Democratic-Republican) 8.1% ▌James Barclay (Unknown) 2.4% |
| Pennsylvania 5 | Daniel Hiester Redistricted from at-large district | Anti- Administration | 1788 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Daniel Hiester (Democratic-Republican) |
| Pennsylvania 6 | None (new district) | None (new district) | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic-Republican gain. | ▌Y Samuel Maclay (Democratic-Republican) 46.0% ▌John A. Hanna (Democratic-Republican) 43.3% ▌John Carson (Federalist) 10.7% |
| Pennsylvania 7 | John W. Kittera Redistricted from at-large district | Pro- Administration | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y John W. Kittera (Federalist) Unopposed |
| Pennsylvania 8 | Thomas Hartley Redistricted from at-large district | Pro- Administration | 1788 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Thomas Hartley (Federalist) Unopposed |
| Pennsylvania 9 | Andrew Gregg Redistricted from at-large district | Anti- Administration | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Andrew Gregg (Democratic-Republican) ▌James Wallace (Federalist) ▌William Irvine (Democratic-Republican) |
| Pennsylvania 9 | William Irvine Redistricted from the at-large district | Anti- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican loss. | ▌Y Andrew Gregg (Democratic-Republican) ▌James Wallace (Federalist) ▌William Irvine (Democratic-Republican) |
| Pennsylvania 10 | None (new district) | None (new district) | None (new district) | New seat. Democratic-Republican gain. | ▌Y David Bard (Democratic-Republican) 52.9% ▌James McLane (Democratic-Republican) 31.9% ▌James Chambers (Federalist) 15.2% |
| Pennsylvania 11 | William Findley Redistricted from at-large district | Anti- Administration | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y William Findley (Democratic-Republican) Unopposed |
| Pennsylvania 12 | Thomas Scott Redistricted from at-large district | Pro- Administration | 1788 1792 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican gain. | ▌Y Albert Gallatin (Democratic-Republican) 33.1% ▌Thomas Scott (Federalist) 27.7% ▌Daniel Hamilton (Democratic-Republican) 16.2% ▌Isaac Tichenor (Federalist) 11.0% ▌Hugh H. Brackenridge (DR?) 6.0% ▌John Woods (Federalist) 5.9% |

## Rhode Island

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Rhode Island at-large Seat A | Benjamin Bourne | Pro- Administration | 1790 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Benjamin Bourne (Federalist) 62.3% ▌Peleg Arnold (Democratic-Republican) 37.7% |
| Rhode Island at-large Seat B | Francis Malbone | Pro- Administration | 1792 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Francis Malbone (Federalist) 61.9% ▌Joseph Stanton Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 38.1% |

## South Carolina

Electoral data are only available for the 1st and 5th district of South Carolina's 6 districts at the time of the elections of 1794.
| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| South Carolina 1 | William L. Smith | Pro-Administration | 1788 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y William L. Smith (Federalist) 51.7% ▌John Rutledge Jr. (Federalist) 37.3% ▌Thomas Tucker (Democratic-Republican) 11.0% |
| South Carolina 2 | None (new district) | None (new district) | None (new district) | Winner declined to serve. A special election was held to fill the resulting vacancy; see above. | ▌Y Robert Barnwell (Federalist) |
| South Carolina 3 | Lemuel Benton | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Lemuel Benton (Democratic-Republican) |
| South Carolina 4 | Richard Winn | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Richard Winn (Democratic-Republican) |
| South Carolina 5 | Alexander Gillon | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent died October 6, 1794. Federalist gain. Successor also elected to finish the term; see above. | ▌Y Robert Goodloe Harper (Federalist) 58.3% ▌John Hunter (Democratic-Republican) 41.7% |
| South Carolina 5 | John Hunter (Moved from the 2nd district) | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent lost re-election. Anti-Administration loss. | ▌Y Robert Goodloe Harper (Federalist) 58.3% ▌John Hunter (Democratic-Republican) 41.7% |
| South Carolina 6 | Andrew Pickens | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. | ▌Y Samuel Earle (Democratic-Republican) |
Representative-elect Barnwell of the 2nd district declined to serve. A special election was held to fill the resulting vacancy, electing Wade Hampton (Democratic-Republican).

## Southwest Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

## Vermont

Vermont law required a majority for election to Congress, with a second election to be held if the first did not return a majority. Run-off elections were required in both districts.
| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Vermont 1 "Western District" | Israel Smith | Anti- Administration | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. The election was contested but eventually upheld. | First ballot (December 30, 1794) ▌Matthew Lyon (Democratic-Republican) 41.7% ▌Israel Smith (Democratic-Republican) 32.9% ▌Isaac Tichenor (Federalist) 9.9% ▌Gideon Olin (Democratic-Republican) 8.7% Others 6.8% Second ballot (February 10, 1795) ▌Y Israel Smith (Democratic-Republican) 48.5% ▌Matthew Lyon (Democratic-Republican) 48.0% Others 3.5% |
| Vermont 2 "Eastern District" | Nathaniel Niles | Anti- Administration | 1791 | Incumbent lost re-election. Federalist gain. | First ballot (December 30, 1794) ▌Nathaniel Niles (Democratic-Republican) 31.6% ▌Daniel Buck (Federalist) 21.2% ▌Jonathan Hunt (Unknown) 11.0% ▌Stephen Jacob (Unknown) 10.9% ▌Lewis R. Morris (Federalist) 8.3% ▌Cornelius Lynde (Unknown) 4.7% ▌Paul Brigham (Democratic-Republican) 3.3% ▌Lot Hall (Unknown) 2.7% ▌Elijah Robinson (Unknown) 1.3% Others 4.8% Second ballot (February 10, 1795) ▌Y Daniel Buck (Federalist) 55.6% ▌Nathaniel Niles (Democratic-Republican) 39.1% ▌Jonathan Hunt (Unknown) 2.3% ▌Stephen Jacob (Unknown) 1.8% Others 1.2% |

## Virginia

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Member | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Virginia 1 | Robert Rutherford | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Robert Rutherford (Democratic-Republican) ▌Daniel Morgan (Federalist) |
| Virginia 2 | Andrew Moore | Anti-Administration | 1789 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Andrew Moore (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| Virginia 3 | Joseph Neville | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent lost re-election. | ▌Y George Jackson (Democratic-Republican) ▌Joseph Neville (Democratic-Republican) ▌Thomas Wilson (Unknown) ▌John Skidmore (Unknown) |
| Virginia 4 | Francis Preston | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Francis Preston (Democratic-Republican) ▌Arthur Campbell (Unknown) |
| Virginia 5 | George Hancock | Pro-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y George Hancock (Federalist) 100% |
| Virginia 6 | Isaac Coles | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Isaac Coles (Democratic-Republican) ▌Simon Crae MacMahon (Unknown) ▌Matthew Clay (Democratic-Republican) |
| Virginia 7 | Abraham B. Venable | Anti-Administration | 1790 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Abraham B. Venable (Democratic-Republican) 61.0% ▌Thomas Woodson (Federalist) 19.8% ▌Joseph Wyatt (Federalist) 18.9% Others ▌Peter Johnson (Unknown) 0.2% ▌William Wilson (Unknown) 0.1% |
| Virginia 8 | Thomas Claiborne | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Thomas Claiborne (Democratic-Republican) ▌Jesse Brown (Unknown) ▌Samuel Hopkins (Unknown) ▌Samuel Goode (Democratic-Republican) ▌Sterling Edmunds (Unknown) |
| Virginia 9 | William B. Giles | Anti-Administration | 1790 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y William B. Giles (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| Virginia 10 | Carter B. Harrison | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Carter B. Harrison (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| Virginia 11 | Josiah Parker | Pro-Administration | 1789 | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | ▌Y Josiah Parker (Federalist) ▌Robert Cowper (Unknown) |
| Virginia 12 | John Page | Anti-Administration | 1789 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y John Page (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| Virginia 13 | Samuel Griffin | Pro-Administration | 1789 | Incumbent retired. Democratic-Republican gain. The loser unsuccessfully contested the election. | ▌Y John Clopton (Democratic-Republican) 38.5% ▌Burwell Bassett (Federalist) 37.6% ▌Miles Selden (Unknown) 22.7% ▌Meriwether Jones (Democratic-Republican) 1.2% |
| Virginia 14 | Francis Walker | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent retired. | ▌Y Samuel J. Cabell (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| Virginia 15 | James Madison | Anti-Administration | 1789 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y James Madison (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| Virginia 16 | Anthony New | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y Anthony New (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| Virginia 17 | Richard Bland Lee | Pro-Administration | 1789 | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican gain. | ▌Y Richard Brent (Democratic-Republican) ▌Richard Bland Lee (Federalist) |
| Virginia 18 | John Nicholas | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y John Nicholas (Democratic-Republican) 100% |
| Virginia 19 | John Heath | Anti-Administration | 1793 | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | ▌Y John Heath (Democratic-Republican) 100% |

## Non-voting delegates
### 3rd Congress

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Delegate | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Southwest Territory at-large | None (new seat) | None (new seat) | None (new seat) | New delegate elected by the territorial legislature and seated September 3, 1794 as Congress's first non-voting delegate. Successor also elected to the next term; see below. | ▌Y James White (Independent) 11 votes ▌William Cocke (Democratic-Republican) 7 votes |

### 4th Congress

| District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| District | Delegate | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Southwest Territory at-large | James White | Non-partisan | 1794 (new seat) | Incumbent delegate re-elected by the territorial legislature. | ▌Y James White (Independent) Unopposed |