# California's 14th congressional district

California's 14th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. Eric Swalwell, a Democrat, has represented the district since January 2023.
As of the 2022 United States House of Representatives elections, the 14th district is in Alameda County and includes the cities of Hayward, Pleasanton, Livermore, Union City, Castro Valley, and parts of Dublin and Fremont. Immediately prior to that, the district included most of San Mateo County and the southwest side of San Francisco.

## Recent election results from statewide races

| Year | Office | Results |
| 2008 | President | Obama 70% - 30% |
| 2010 | Governor | Brown 62% - 34% |
| 2010 | Lt. Governor | Newsom 61% - 32% |
| 2010 | Secretary of State | Bowen 62% - 30% |
| 2010 | Attorney General | Harris 56% - 37% |
| 2010 | Treasurer | Lockyer 66% - 28% |
| 2010 | Controller | Chiang 63% - 29% |
| 2012 | President | Obama 71% - 29% |
| 2014 | Governor | Brown 71% - 29% |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 71% - 23% |
| 2018 | Governor | Newsom 70% - 30% |
| 2018 | Attorney General | Becerra 71% - 29% |
| 2020 | President | Biden 72% - 26% |
| 2022 | Senate (Reg.) | Padilla 70% - 30% |
| 2022 | Governor | Newsom 68% - 32% |
| 2022 | Lt. Governor | Kounalakis 69% - 31% |
| 2022 | Secretary of State | Weber 69% - 31% |
| 2022 | Attorney General | Bonta 67% - 33% |
| 2022 | Treasurer | Ma 68% - 32% |
| 2022 | Controller | Cohen 63% - 37% |
| 2024 | President | Harris 66% - 30% |
| 2024 | Senate (Reg.) | Schiff 67% - 33% |

## Composition

| FIPS County Code | County | Seat | Population |
| 1 | Alameda | Oakland | 1,648,556 |
Due to the 2020 redistricting, California's 14th congressional district has been shifted geographically to the East Bay. It encompasses most of Alameda County, except for the Oakland Area and the Tri-City Area, which are taken in by the 12th district and 17th district respectively. The 14th district includes the north side of the city of Fremont; the western part of the city of Dublin; portions of San Leandro; the cities of Hayward, Livermore, Pleasanton, and Union City; and the census-designated places Ashland, San Lorenzo, Cherryland, Fairview, Castro Valley, and Sunol.
The 14th district and the 12th are partitioned by Grant Ave, Union Pacific, Lewelling Blvd, Wicks Blvd, Manor Blvd, Juniper St, Dayton Ave, Padre Ave, Fargo Ave, Edgemoor St, Trojan Ave, Beatty St, Fleming St, Highway 880, Floresta Blvd, Halcyon Dr, Hesperian Blvd, Thornally Dr, Highway 185, 150th Ave, Highway 580, Benedict Dr, San Leandro Creek, and Lake Chabot Regional Park. The 14th district and the 17th are partitioned by Mission Peak Regional Park, Witherly Ln, Mission Blvd, Washington Blvd, Farallon Cmn, Paseo Padre Parkway, Grimmer Blvd, Blacow Rd, Omar St, Butano Park Dr, Farina Ln, Nimitz Freeway, Highway 84.

### Cities and CDPs with 10,000 or more people

* Fremont – 230,504
* Hayward – 162,954
* San Leandro – 91,008
* Livermore – 87,955
* Pleasanton – 79,871
* Dublin – 72,589
* Union City – 70,143
* Castro Valley – 66,441
* San Lorenzo – 29,581
* Ashland – 23,823
* Cherryland – 15,808
* Fairview – 11,341

## List of members representing the district

| Member | Party | Dates | Cong ress(es) | Electoral history | Counties |
| District created March 4, 1933 ||||||
| Thomas F. Ford (Los Angeles) | Democratic | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1945 | 73rd 74th 75th 76th 77th 78th | Elected in 1932. Re-elected in 1934. Re-elected in 1936. Re-elected in 1938. Re-elected in 1940. Re-elected in 1942. Retired. | 1933–1953 Los Angeles |
| Helen Gahagan Douglas (Los Angeles) | Democratic | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1951 | 79th 80th 81st | Elected in 1944. Re-elected in 1946. Re-elected in 1948. Retired to run for U.S. Senator. | 1933–1953 Los Angeles |
| Sam Yorty (Los Angeles) | Democratic | January 3, 1951 – January 3, 1953 | 82nd | Elected in 1950. Redistricted to the 26th district. | 1933–1953 Los Angeles |
| Harlan Hagen (Hanford) | Democratic | January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1963 | 83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th | Elected in 1952. Re-elected in 1954. Re-elected in 1956. Re-elected in 1958. Re-elected in 1960. Redistricted to the 18th district. | 1953–1963 Kern, Kings, Tulare |
| John F. Baldwin Jr. (Martinez) | Republican | January 3, 1963 – March 9, 1966 | 88th 89th | Redistricted from the 6th district and re-elected in 1962. Re-elected in 1964. Died. | 1963–1975 Contra Costa |
| Vacant | Vacant | March 9, 1966 – June 7, 1966 | 89th | | 1963–1975 Contra Costa |
| Jerome Waldie (Antioch) | Democratic | June 7, 1966 – January 3, 1975 | 89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd | Elected to finish Baldwin's term. Re-elected in 1966. Re-elected in 1968. Re-elected in 1970. Re-elected in 1972. Retired to run for Governor of California. | 1963–1975 Contra Costa |
| John J. McFall (Manteca) | Democratic | January 3, 1975 – December 31, 1978 | 94th 95th | Redistricted from the 15th district and re-elected in 1974. Re-elected in 1976. Lost re-election and resigned. | 1975–1983 Alameda, Amador, Calaveras, El Dorado, Mono, San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Tuolumne |
| Vacant | Vacant | December 31, 1978 – January 3, 1979 | 95th | | 1975–1983 Alameda, Amador, Calaveras, El Dorado, Mono, San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Tuolumne |
| Norman D. Shumway (Stockton) | Republican | January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1991 | 96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st | Elected in 1978. Re-elected in 1980. Re-elected in 1982. Re-elected in 1984. Re-elected in 1986. Re-elected in 1988. Retired. | 1975–1983 Alameda, Amador, Calaveras, El Dorado, Mono, San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Tuolumne |
| Norman D. Shumway (Stockton) | Republican | January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1991 | 96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st | Elected in 1978. Re-elected in 1980. Re-elected in 1982. Re-elected in 1984. Re-elected in 1986. Re-elected in 1988. Retired. | 1983–1993 Alpine, Amador, El Dorado, Lassen, Modoc, Nevada, Placer, Plumas, San Joaquin, Sierra |
| John Doolittle (Rocklin) | Republican | January 3, 1991 – January 3, 1993 | 102nd | Elected in 1990. Redistricted to the 4th district. | 1983–1993 Alpine, Amador, El Dorado, Lassen, Modoc, Nevada, Placer, Plumas, San Joaquin, Sierra |
| Anna Eshoo (Atherton) | Democratic | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2013 | 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th | Elected in 1992. Re-elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1996. Re-elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2000. Re-elected in 2002. Re-elected in 2004. Re-elected in 2006. Re-elected in 2008. Re-elected in 2010. Redistricted to the 18th district. | 1993–2003 San Mateo, northwestern Santa Clara |
| Anna Eshoo (Atherton) | Democratic | January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2013 | 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th | Elected in 1992. Re-elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1996. Re-elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2000. Re-elected in 2002. Re-elected in 2004. Re-elected in 2006. Re-elected in 2008. Re-elected in 2010. Redistricted to the 18th district. | 2003–2013 Southern San Mateo, northwestern Santa Clara, Santa Cruz |
| Jackie Speier (Hillsborough) | Democratic | January 3, 2013 – January 3, 2023 | 113th 114th 115th 116th 117th | Redistricted from the 12th district and re-elected in 2012. Re-elected in 2014. Re-elected in 2016. Re-elected in 2018. Re-elected in 2020. Redistricted to the 15th district and retired. | 2013–2023 San Mateo, southwestern San Francisco |
| Eric Swalwell (Livermore) | Democratic | January 3, 2023 – present | 118th 119th | Redistricted from the 15th district and re-elected in 2022. Re-elected in 2024. | 2023–present Part of Alameda |

## Election results
### 1932

1932 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Thomas F. Ford | 47,368 | 57.1 |
| | Republican | William D. Campbell | 35,598 | 42.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 82,966 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic win (new seat) | Democratic win (new seat) | Democratic win (new seat) | Democratic win (new seat) |

### 1934

1934 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Thomas F. Ford (Incumbent) | 52,761 | 61.0 |
| | Republican | William D. Campbell | 33,945 | 37.1 |
| | Progressive | Lyndon R. Foster | 2,487 | 2.7 |
| | Socialist | Harry Sherr | 1,130 | 1.2 |
| | Communist | Lawrence Ross | 1,086 | 1.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 91,409 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1936

1936 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Thomas F. Ford (Incumbent) | 63,365 | 61.0 |
| | Republican | William D. Campbell | 25,497 | 24.6 |
| | Progressive | Albert L. Johnson | 12,874 | 12.4 |
| | Communist | Harold J. Ashe | 1,329 | 1.3 |
| | Socialist | Glen Trimble | 770 | 0.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 103,855 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1938

1938 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Thomas F. Ford (Incumbent) | 67,588 | 68.3 |
| | Republican | William D. Campbell | 31,375 | 31.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 98,963 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1940

1940 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Thomas F. Ford (Incumbent) | 73,137 | 64.3 |
| | Republican | Herbert L. Herberts | 37,939 | 33.3 |
| | Communist | Pettis Perry | 2,732 | 2.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 113,808 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1942

1942 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Thomas F. Ford (Incumbent) | 49,326 | 67 |
| | Republican | Herbert L. Herberts | 24,349 | 33 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 73,675 | 100 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1944

1944 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Helen Gahagan Douglas | 65,729 | 51.6 |
| | Republican | William D. Campbell | 61,767 | 48.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 127,496 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1946

1946 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Helen Gahagan Douglas (Incumbent) | 53,536 | 54.4 |
| | Republican | Frederick M. Roberts | 44,914 | 45.6 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 98,450 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1948

1948 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Helen Gahagan Douglas (Incumbent) | 89,581 | 65.3 |
| | Republican | W. Wallace Braden | 44,611 | 32.5 |
| | Progressive | Sidney Moore | 2,904 | 2.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 137,096 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1950

1950 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Sam Yorty | 47,653 | 49.4 |
| | Republican | Jack W. Hardy | 35,543 | 36.8 |
| | Progressive | Charlotta A. Bass | 13,364 | 13.8 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 96,560 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1952

1952 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Harlan Hagen | 70,809 | 51 |
| | Republican | Thomas H. Werdel (Incumbent) | 68,011 | 49 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 138,820 | 100 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

### 1954

1954 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Harlan Hagen | 75,194 | 65 |
| | Republican | Al Blain | 40,270 | 35 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 115,464 | 100 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1956

1956 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Harlan Hagen (Incumbent) | 94,461 | 63 |
| | Republican | Myron F. Tisdel | 55,509 | 37 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 149,970 | 100 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1958

1958 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Harlan Hagen (Incumbent) | 120,347 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1960

1960 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Harlan Hagen (Incumbent) | 97,026 | 56.5 |
| | Republican | G. Ray Arnett | 74,800 | 43.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 171,826 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1962

1962 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | John F. Baldwin Jr. (Incumbent) | 99,040 | 62.9 |
| | Democratic | Charles R. Weidner | 58,469 | 37.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 157,509 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 1964

1964 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | John F. Baldwin Jr. (Incumbent) | 117,272 | 64.9 |
| | Democratic | Russell M. Koch | 63,469 | 35.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 180,741 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 1966 (Special)

1966 special election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jerome R. Waldie | | 53.7 |
| | Republican | Frank J. Newman | | 31.2 |
| | Republican | John A. Richardson | | 10.5 |
| | Democratic | Leo Antonio Costa | | 4.3 |
| | Republican | Dooris G. "Duke" Johnston | | 1.6 |
| | Republican | Tallak B. Wralstad | | 1.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

### 1966

1966 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jerome R. Waldie (Incumbent) | 108,668 | 56.4 |
| | Republican | Frank J. Newman | 83,878 | 43.6 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 192,546 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1968

1968 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jerome R. Waldie (Incumbent) | 152,500 | 71.6 |
| | Republican | David W. Schuh | 56,598 | 26.6 |
| | American Independent | Luis W. Hamilton | 3,945 | 1.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 213,043 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1970

1970 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jerome R. Waldie (Incumbent) | 148,655 | 74.5 |
| | Republican | Byron D. Athan | 50,750 | 25.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 199,405 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1972

1972 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jerome R. Waldie (Incumbent) | 158,948 | 77.6 |
| | Republican | Floyd E. Sims | 45,985 | 22.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 204,933 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1974

1974 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | John J. McFall (Incumbent) | 101,932 | 70.9 |
| | Republican | Charles M. "Chuck" Gibson | 34,679 | 24.1 |
| | American Independent | Roger A. Blaine | 7,367 | 4.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 143,978 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1976

1976 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | John J. McFall (Incumbent) | 123,285 | 72.5 |
| | Republican | Roger A. Blaine | 46,674 | 27.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 169,959 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1978

1978 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Norman D. Shumway (Incumbent) | 95,962 | 53.4 |
| | Democratic | John J. McFall (Incumbent) | 76,602 | 42.6 |
| | American Independent | George Darold Waldron | 7,163 | 4.0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 179,727 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic |

### 1980

1980 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Norman D. Shumway (Incumbent) | 133,979 | 60.7 |
| | Democratic | Ann Cerney | 79,883 | 36.2 |
| | Libertarian | Douglas G. Housley | 6,717 | 3.0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 220,579 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 1982

1982 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Norman D. Shumway (Incumbent) | 134,225 | 63.4 |
| | Democratic | Baron Reed | 77,400 | 36.6 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 211,625 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 1984

1984 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Norman D. Shumway (Incumbent) | 179,238 | 73.3 |
| | Democratic | Ruth Paula Carlson | 58,384 | 23.9 |
| | Libertarian | Fred W. Colburn | 6,850 | 2.8 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 244,472 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 1986

1986 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Norman D. Shumway (Incumbent) | 146,906 | 71.6 |
| | Democratic | Bill Steele | 53,597 | 26.1 |
| | Libertarian | Bruce A. Daniel | 4,658 | 2.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 205,161 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 1988

1988 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Norman D. Shumway (Incumbent) | 173,876 | 62.6 |
| | Democratic | Patricia Malberg | 103,899 | 37.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 277,775 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 1990

1990 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | John Doolittle | 128,309 | 51.5 |
| | Democratic | Patricia Malberg | 120,742 | 48.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 249,051 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 1992

1992 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo | 146,873 | 56.7 |
| | Republican | Tom Huening | 101,202 | 39.0 |
| | Libertarian | Chuck Olson | 7,220 | 2.8 |
| | Peace and Freedom | David Wald | 3,912 | 1.5 |
| | No party | Sims (write-in) | 12 | 0.0 |
| | No party | Maginnis (write-in) | 3 | 0.0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 259,232 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

### 1994

1994 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 130,713 | 60.60 |
| | Republican | Ben Brink | 78,475 | 39.40 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 199,188 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1996

1996 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 149,313 | 64.9 |
| | Republican | Ben Brink | 71,573 | 31.1 |
| | Peace and Freedom | Timothy Thompson | 3,653 | 1.6 |
| | Libertarian | Joseph Dehn | 3,492 | 1.5 |
| | Natural Law | Robert Wells | 2,144 | 0.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 230,175 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 1998

1998 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 129,663 | 68.64 |
| | Republican | Chris Haugen | 53,719 | 28.44 |
| | Libertarian | Joseph W. Dehn III | 3,166 | 1.68 |
| | Natural Law | Anna Currivan | 2,362 | 1.25 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 188,910 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2000

2000 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 161,720 | 70.3 |
| | Republican | Bill Quraishi | 59,338 | 25.8 |
| | Libertarian | Joseph W. Dehn III | 4,715 | 2.0 |
| | Natural Law | John Black | 4,489 | 1.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 230,262 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2002

2002 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 117,055 | 68.2 |
| | Republican | Joe Nixon | 48,346 | 28.2 |
| | Libertarian | Andrew B. Carver | 6,277 | 3.6 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 171,678 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2004

2004 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 182,712 | 69.8 |
| | Republican | Chris Haugen | 69,564 | 26.6 |
| | Libertarian | Brian Holtz | 9,588 | 3.6 |
| | No party | Dennis Mitrzyk (write-in) | 24 | 0.0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 262,088 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2006

2006 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 141,153 | 71.1 |
| | Republican | Rob Smith | 48,097 | 24.3 |
| | Libertarian | Brian Holtz | 4,692 | 2.3 |
| | Green | Carol Brouillet | 4,633 | 2.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 198,575 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2008

2008 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 141,623 | 70.1 |
| | Republican | Ronny Santana | 44,902 | 22.2 |
| | Libertarian | Brian Holtz | 8,670 | 4.2 |
| | Green | Carol Brouillet | 7,090 | 3.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 202,285 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2010

2010 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Anna Eshoo (Incumbent) | 151,217 | 69.1 |
| | Republican | Dave Chapman | 60,917 | 27.8 |
| | Libertarian | Paul Lazaga | 6,735 | 3.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 218,869 | 100.00 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2012

2012 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jackie Speier | 203,828 | 79% |
| | Republican | Deborah (Debbie) Bacigalupi | 54,455 | 21% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 258,283 | 100.00% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2014

2014 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jackie Speier | 114,389 | 77% |
| | Republican | Robin Chew | 34,757 | 23% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 149,146 | 100.00% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2016

2016 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jackie Speier | 231,630 | 81% |
| | Republican | Angel Cardenas | 54,817 | 19% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 286,447 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2018

2018 United States House of Representatives elections :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jackie Speier | 211,384 | 79% |
| | Republican | Cristina Osmeña | 55,439 | 20% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 266,823 | 100% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2020

2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Jackie Speier (incumbent) | 278,227 | 79.3 |
| | Republican | Ran Petel | 72,684 | 20.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 350,911 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2022

2022 United States House of Representatives elections in California :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Eric Swalwell (incumbent) | 137,612 | 69.3 |
| | Republican | Alison Hayden | 60,852 | 30.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 198,464 | 100.0 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |