OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Four Horsemen (poetry)

The Four Horsemen was a sound poetry group of Canadian poets composed of bpNichol, Rafael Barreto-Rivera, Paul Dutton and Steve McCaffery that also performed concrete poetry. The group was active from 1970 to 1988. They released 2 12-inch vinyl records of their collaborative sound poetry (Nada Canadada, 1972; Live in the West, 1977), 2 cassettes (Bootleg, 1981; 2 Nights, 1988), as well as 3 print collections (Horse d'Oeuvres, 1977; A Little Nastiness, 1980; The Prose Tattoo, 1983) & the unique broadside Schedule For Another Place (1981). The Four Horsemen also appeared in Ron Mann's 1982 documentary film Poetry in Motion.
Their work embraced a wide range of polyphonic possibilities, from straightforward prose through disarranged poetry, chant, nonsyntactical sound charts, improvisation in varying degrees and multiple forms of games. Previous to their work, there were few references available in terms of scoring the varied leves of complexity polyvocal sound poetry could take (as Nichol notes in his introduction to The Prose Tattoo, "Vive la liberté but vive la certain limitations."). Their development of various forms of gridded texts added much to the primarily optophonetic devices previously in literary use, releasing the scores from the rigidity imposed by the more conventional techniques found in choral work focussed on extended vocal techniques.
They were Canada's first sound poetry ensemble, leading directly to the formation of at least 3 further groups: Owen Sound in Toronto (Michael Dean, David Penhale, Steven Ross Smith, Richard Truhlar), Re:Sounding in Edmonton (Douglas Barbour, Stephen Scobie) & Quatuor Gualuor in Ottawa (currently consisting of director jwcurry, Nina Drystek, and Chris Johnson).
# Stuart Trueman

Stuart Douglas Trueman (6 November 1911 – 23 April 1995) was a Canadian journalist and humorist, who won the Stephen Leacock Award in 1969 for his book You're Only as Old as You Act.
Born and raised in Saint John, New Brunswick, Trueman first joined the city's Telegraph-Journal newspaper after high school as a cartoonist and reporter, later becoming a sportswriter. He became the paper's editor-in-chief in 1951, holding the position until his retirement in 1971, and then continued to write a weekly column for the newspaper until 1993. During his time with the Telegraph-Journal, he covered a visit to the city by Amelia Earhart the day before her solo trans-Atlantic flight in 1932, bringing her a copy of the paper directly off the press before she left so that once she landed she could prove she had flown the whole way. He was also credited with the original discovery of Moncton's Magnetic Hill.
As a writer, Trueman published numerous books of both humour and regional history. In addition to his Leacock Award win in 1969 for You're Only as Old as You Act, he was a shortlisted nominee for the award in 1983 for Don't Let Them Smell the Lobsters Cooking.
He was married to Mildred Trueman (née Stiles), with whom he also collaborated on two cookbooks, Favourite Recipes from Old New Brunswick Kitchens (1983) and Mildred Trueman’s New Brunswick Heritage Cookbook: With Age-Old Cures and Medications, Atlantic Fishermen’s Weather Portents and Superstitions (1986).
He died at Saint John Regional Hospital on April 25, 1995.

## Works

* Cousin Elva (1955)
* The Ordeal of John Gyles: Being an Account of his Odd Adventures; Strange Deliverances, etc. as a Slave of the Maliseets (1966)
* You’re Only as Old as You Act (1968)
* An Intimate History of New Brunswick (1970)
* My Life as a Rose-Breasted Grosbeak (1972)
* The Fascinating World of New Brunswick (1973)
* Ghosts, Pirates and Treasure Trove: The Phantoms that Haunt New Brunswick (1975)
* The Wild Life I've Led (1976)
* Tall Tales and True Tales from Down East: Eerie Experiences, Heroic Exploits, Extraordinary Personalities, Ancient Legends and Folklore from New Brunswick and Elsewhere in the Maritimes (1979)
* The Colour of New Brunswick (1981)
* Don’t Let Them Smell the Lobsters Cooking: The Lighter Side of Growing Up in the Maritimes Long Ago (1982)
* Favourite Recipes from Old New Brunswick Kitchens (1983, with Mildred Trueman)
* Life’s Odd Moments (1984)
* Mildred Trueman’s New Brunswick Heritage Cookbook: With Age-Old Cures and Medications, Atlantic Fishermen’s Weather Portents and Superstitions (1986, with Mildred Trueman)
* Add Ten Years to Your Life: A Canadian Humorist Looks at Florida (1989)
# Baby, Masovian Voivodeship

Baby is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ciechanów, within Ciechanów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 km (4 mi) south of Ciechanów and 72 km (45 mi) north of Warsaw. In 1975-1998 village belonged to Ciechanów Voivodeship.
# Theneer Viduthi

Theneer Viduthi (transl. Tea stall) is a 2011 Indian Tamil-language romantic comedy drama film directed by music composer S. S. Kumaran and starring Adith Arun and Reshmi Menon.

## Plot

A hardworking man in the day, Kumaran (Adith Arun), turns a drunkard by night. He introduces himself as a marriage decorator and falls in love with Valli (Reshmi Menon). Her father (Prabhakar) is a petty (snack) shop owner and a pious man who dislikes drunkards. How Kumaran and Valli gain the approval of Valli's father for their union forms the rest of the story.

## Cast

* Adith Arun as Kumaran
* Reshmi Menon as Valli
* Prabhakar as Valli's father
* Kodumudi as Kumaran's brother
* Swetha
* Ravivarma
* Theni SN Madhavan
* Kaali Venkat as tea stall owner

## Production

Music director S. S. Kumaran made his directorial debut with this film. Adith Arun and Reshmi Menon, who previously starred in Inidhu Inidhu together, collaborate again for this film. The film is a romantic story with no violence. After screening the film to a select group of people, the film was trimmed based on their feedback. Kumaran wanted M. S. Bhaskar to portray the heroine's father, but he was replaced by Prabhakar, an associate of Sasi, due to the film's low budget. Kumaran had previously collaborated with Sasi in Poo. Adith Arun practiced his Tamil and dubbed for his character in the film.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by S. S. Kumaran, who became a playback singer for this film.
| Song Title | Lyricist | Singer(s) |
| "Mellanna Siripaalo" | Murugan Manthiram | Kaushik, Mirudula |
| "Ennavo Pannuthu" | Murugan Manthiram | S.S. Kumaran, Chinmayi, S. Malavika and J.S.K. Shruthi |
| "Oru Maalai Pozhuthil" | Na. Muthukumar | Sona Mohapatra |
| "Uyirodu Uravadi" | Murugan Manthiram | S.S. Kumaran |
| "Ye Evan Panthakkaran" | S.S. Kumaran | Yash Golcha |
| "Oru Maalai Pozhuthil" (Instrumental) | | |

## Release and reception

The film released on July 1, 2011. A critic from Kungumam wrote that although Kumaran, who is known as a music composer, is a bit behind in that work, he has directed it in a way that makes one forget that he is a debut director. A critic from Dinamalar wrote that if the film could have had a little more color, fragrance and character, it could have impressed everyone.
# Karakalpak State University

The Karakalpak State University named after Berdakh (Karakalpak: Berdaq atındaǵı Qaraqalpaq mámleketlik universiteti, Uzbek: Berdaq nomidagi Qoraqalpoq davlat universiteti) is a public university in Nukus, capital of autonomous Republic of Karakalpakstan in north-western Uzbekistan. The university is flagship institution of higher education of Karakalpakstan and its biggest academic and research centre.
The institution is named after the poet Berdakh. In 2025 QS Asian University Rankings - Central Asia the university was ranked as the 39th in Central Asia. Karakalpak State University has established cooperation agreements with universities and research centres in the United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany, Sweden, Bulgaria, Malaysia, China, Turkey, Russia, Ukraine and other countries. The university's scientific initiatives focus on sustainable practices and environmental science, tackling regional ecological issues, including the desiccation of the Aral Sea.

## History

In September 1935, the first higher education institution in Karakalpakstan was established as a teacher's institute. In 1944, it was restructured into the Karakalpak State Pedagogical Institute.
The idea of establishing the university in the Karakalpak Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic emerged in the late 1950s when there was a growing demand for skilled specialists to support the region's economic and cultural development. Initially proposed by the academician S. Kamalov at a regional conference of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan in 1958, the plan gained momentum in the 1960s.
After extensive efforts by local leaders and the administration of the existing Karakalpak State Pedagogical Institute, the Central Committee issued a decree on February 26, 1974, to create Nukus State University. The new university was named after Taras Shevchenko, Ukrainian poet, writer, artist, public and political figure. This decision was supported by further governmental decrees in 1974, leading to the official establishment of the university on June 14, 1974.
In 1992, the institution was renamed Karakalpak State University. That same year, it joined the International Association of Universities.
# Karin Tammemägi

Karin Tammemägi (born 4 June 1975 in Kaalepi) is an Estonian politician. She was a member of XIII Riigikogu.
# Baby Górne

Baby Górne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gostynin, within Gostynin County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Catherine Peichel

Catherine Peichel is an American geneticist who works at the Division Evolutionary Ecology department of the University of Bern. Her research focuses on the genetic bases of speciation, adaptation, and phenotypic diversity, as well as the evolution of sex chromosomes. Much of her research uses three-spined stickleback fish (Gasterosteus aculeatus) as models, both in the lab and in wild populations. She was awarded the Burroughs Wellcome Career Award in the Biomedical Sciences in 2003 for her significant contributions in developing the stickleback as a model system for evolutionary genetics.
Peichel was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2020, and the National Academy of Sciences in 2023.
# Jim Reed (racing driver)

Jim Reed (February 21, 1926 – June 29, 2019) was a NASCAR Grand National driver.

## Career

Reed has raced 16,335 laps (and successfully led 1,472 of them) – the equivalent of 14,017.3 miles (22,558.7 km) from his beginnings 1951 to his final NASCAR season as a driver in 1963. His total career earnings are $16,299 ($167,401.36 when adjusted for inflation). Reed's biggest win came in the 1959 Southern 500 driving a 1957 Chevrolet Bel Air. Reed finished the highest in championship standings in 1959 (9th place overall) and the lowest in 1963 being 139th place overall for the year. His average career start was 12th and his average career finish was 16th. A wreck while driving a Ford late in the 1963 Grand National season caused a broken vertebra; Reed eventually retired from NASCAR. At Heidelberg Raceway, Reed won a race that took place on July 21, 1959, on a ¼-mile dirt track.
Reed performed the best at short tracks and restrictor plate tracks; finishing 11th on average while finishing in 34th on average while driving on tri-oval intermediate tracks.

## Later life and death

In 1965, Reed left the motorsports scene to start a truck dealership. While it started out as a GMC dealership, the business eventually moved on to selling Mitsubishi and UD trucks. Sales have mostly been either the first or second best in the Peekskill, New York region.
Reed died in his sleep on June 29, 2019, succumbing to a heart attack.
# Dimensional Markup language

Dimensional Markup language (DML) is an XML format definition tailored to the needs of dimensional results for Discrete manufacturing. The purpose is to haul the results between applications that generate or use dimensional information.
A typical scenario is where an inspection device collects dimensional data and sends the information to an SPC package for process analysis or a database for long term storage.
If properly used, DML can be extremely useful by enabling once disparate systems to work together easily. This document describes the fundamentals of a well formatted DML data set.

## Sources

* https://web.archive.org/web/20110710141257/http://www.dmisstandard.com/DML/
* This markup language article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Macabre Cadaver

Macabre Cadaver Magazine was an American online horror, fantasy and science fiction magazine. Macabre Cadaver published short fiction, poetry, and non-fiction articles. Macabre Cadaver Magazine was produced by Stark Raven Press and was available as an online webzine available in PDF and HTML format. Macabre Cadaver released only two print issues (#6 and #7) before placing print runs on indefinite hiatus on May 1, 2009. A final print issue (Spring 2011 Issue #10) was released before the online website was shuttered in May, 2011.

## Staff

* Emmanuel Paige, Publisher/Executive editor
* Jeff Woodward, Editor
* Tammy Kane, Staff Writer/Reader
* Richard Worden, Reader

## Former staff

* Angela Megl, Assistant to the editor
* Adam Blomquist, Staff Writer/Reader

## Authors interviewed

Interviews with novelists and writers, conducted by the editor of Macabre Cadaver, were regularly featured in the magazine. Noted authors interviewed included:
* John Saul
* Scott Nicholson
* Mort Castle
* Daniel P. Coughlin
* Andrea Dean Van Scoyoc

## Actors interviewed

Interviews with actors, conducted by the editor of Macabre Cadaver, were regularly featured in the magazine. Noted actors interviewed included:
* Debbie Rochon
* J. David Moeller
* Melissa Bacelar
* Tyler Mane
* Scarlet Salem

## Musicians interviewed

Interviews with musicians and band members, conducted by the editor of Macabre Cadaver, were regularly featured in the magazine. Noted musicians interviewed included:
* Otep
* The Creepshow
* Lady Parasyte
* John DeServio
* Chad Cherry of The Last Vegas
* Jason Hook of Five Finger Death Punch

## Reviews

Reviews of books, movies, theater, and music by the editor of Macabre Cadaver, were regularly featured in the magazine. Noted reviews included:
* WildClaw Theatre Company
* Just After Sunset by Stephen King

## Cover art

Issue 7 of Macabre Cadaver featured cover art by Clint Carney, an artist known for his violent art and also as a member of the electro-industrial music group System Syn.

## ISSN

Registered as ISSN 1943-9296 with the United States Library of Congress.
# Nepal Super League

The Nepal Super League(Nepali: नेपाल सुपर लिगcode: nep promoted to code: ne ), simply known as the NSL is Nepal's first professional franchise-based football league organised by Nepal Sports and Events Management (NSEM) with technical support of ANFA.
Seven franchises participated in the first edition of the tournament, which was held at Dasharath Rangasala Stadium from 24 April to 15 May 2021.

## Teams
### Current

| Team | Location |
| Kathmandu Rayzrs | Kathmandu, Bagmati Province |
| Lalitpur City FC | Lalitpur, Bagmati Province |
| FC Chitwan | Bharatpur, Bagmati Province |
| Pokhara Thunders | Pokhara, Gandaki Province |
| Butwal Lumbini FC | Butwal, Lumbini Province |
| Dhangadhi FC | Dhangadhi, Sudurpashchim Province |
| Jhapa FC | Jhapa, Koshi Province |

### Former

| Team | Location |
| Birgunj United FC | Birgunj, Madhesh Province |
| Sporting Ilam De Mechi FC | Ilam, Koshi Province |

## Stadium

All matches were played at the Dasarath Rangasala stadium in Kathmandu.
* KathmanduPokharaBirgunjButwalBiratnagarDhangadiLalitpurJhapaIlamChitwan
| Dhangadhi | Butwal | Pokhara | Kathmandu | Biratnagar |
| Dhangadi Stadium | ANFA Technical Centre | Pokhara Rangasala | Dasarath Rangasala | Sahid Rangsala |
| Capacity: 10,000 | Capacity: 5,000 | Capacity: 16,500 | Capacity: 15,000 | Capacity: 15,000 |
| Team: Dhangadhi | Team: Butwal Lumbini | Team: Pokhara Thunders | Team: Kathmandu Rayzrs | Team:Biratnagar City |
| Birgunj | Lalitpur | Ilam | Jhapa | Chitwan |
| Narayani Stadium | Chyasal Stadium | Mai Valley Ground | Domalal Rajbanshi Ground | Krishnapur Sports Stadium |
| Capacity: 15,000 | Capacity: 10,000 | Capacity: 5,000 | Capacity: 2,000 | Capacity: - |
| Team: Birgunj United | Team: Lalitpur City | Team: Sporting Ilam De Mechi | Team: Jhapa | Team: FC Chitwan |

## Winners

| Edition | Season | Winner | Runners–up | Third place | Top scorer |
| 1st | 2021 | Kathmandu Rayzrs | Dhangadhi F.C. | Lalitpur City | Messouke Oloumou |
| 2nd | 2023–24 | Lalitpur City | Dhangadhi F.C. | Pokhara Thunders | Imoh Ezekiel |
| 3rd | 2025 | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD |

## Performance by teams

| Team | Titles | Runners–up | Winning seasons |
| Kathmandu Rayzrs | 1 | | 2021 |
| Lalitpur City | 1 | | 2023–24 |
| Dhangadi FC | | 2 | 2021, 2023–24 |
# Biebertal

Biebertal is a municipality in the district of Gießen, in Hesse, Germany. It is situated 7 km northwest of Gießen.
It is Denbigh's twin town.
# 2C-T-33

2C-T-33, also known as 4-(3-methoxybenzylthio)-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine, is a serotonin receptor agonist of the phenethylamine and 2C families. It was first synthesized and described by Daniel Trachsel in 2003. The drug is not known to have ever been tested in humans and its active human doses have not been reported.
2C-T-33 shows high affinity for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor (K$_i$ = 1.7 nM) and to a much lesser extent for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2C}$ receptor (K$_i$ = 75 nM; 44-fold lower than for 5-HT$_{2A}$). In terms of serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor activation, its EC$_{50}$Tooltip half-maximal effective concentration is 26 nM and its E$_{max}$Tooltip maximal efficacy is 40%. Hence, 2C-T-33 acts as a low-efficacy partial agonist of the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor. The drug shows higher affinity for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor but much lower potency and efficacy in activating the receptor compared to 2C-T or 2C-B (which had values of K$_i$ = 6.9–49 nM, EC$_{50}$ = 2.0–2.1 nM, and E$_{max}$ = 75–92%). In contrast to most other 2C drugs and serotonergic psychedelics, 2C-T-33 appears to be completely inactive as an agonist of the serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor (EC$_{50}$ > 10,000 nM). The drug has also been assessed at a number of other targets.
The drug did not significantly produce the head-twitch response (HTR), a behavioral proxy of psychedelic effects, in rodents, and hence may not have hallucinogenic effects in humans. Its analogue 2C-T-27 (which lacks the methoxy group on the added benzyl ring) significantly and potently induces the HTR in rodents. However, the HTR induced by 2C-T-27 is far weaker in magnitude than that induced by other 2C-T-X drugs and other serotonergic psychedelics. For example, 2C-T (or 2C-T-1) induced about 7-fold more HTR events than 2C-T-33. In contrast to the lack of assessment of 2C-T-33 in humans, 2C-T-27 has been evaluated and found to be active as a psychedelic in humans with a dose range of 80 to 130 mg.
The lack of HTR with 2C-T-33 may be due to its low-efficacy partial agonism of the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor and the receptor not being activated strongly enoughly. The potencies of psychedelics in inducing the HTR are positively correlated with their efficacies in activating the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor. The bulky 4 substitution of 2C-T-33 may be too large to accommodate the binding pocket of the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor in terms of maintaining robust receptor activation. Similar findings have been observed for other phenethylamines with bulky 4-position substitutions, such as DOHx, DOBz, and 4-PhPr-3,5-DMA.
In addition to its potential psychoactive effects, 2C-T-33 has shown anti-inflammatory effects in animal studies similarly to other serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ receptor agonists and serotonergic psychedelics. However, 2C-T-33 was the least effective assessed phenethylamine and was far less effective than other phenethylamines such as 2C-I, DOIB, 2C-B, (R)-DOI, and 2,5-DMA, among others.
# 2020 Sigerson Cup

The 2020 Sigerson Cup was the 110th staging of the Sigerson Cup since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1911. It was sponsored by Electric Ireland, and known as the Electric Ireland HE GAA Sigerson Cup for sponsorship purposes.
The draw for the eight first round fixtures took place on 4 December 2019.
2019 winners UCC met NUI Galway in the tie of the first round, while defeated finalists St Mary's were drawn against Maynooth University. 2018 champions UCD met UUJ. Eventual 2020 champions DCU met Garda College, while the remainder of the ties largely involved an assortment of institutes of technology and polytechnics. Play began on 11 January 2020, with Queen's University Belfast winning their first round tie.
DCU won the final, played on 29 January in Dublin.

## Awards

2020 Higher Education GAA Rising Stars Football Team
* Evan Comerford
* Brendan McCole
* Mike Breen
* Niall Hughes
* Ray Connellan
* Jordan Morrissey
* Trevor Collins
* Shane Carthy
* Michael Langan
* Pádraig O'Toole
* Mícheál Bannigan
* Peadar Mogan
* David Garland$^{FOTY}$
* Gavin O'Brien
* Cian Farrell
# Badowo-Mściska

Badowo-Mściska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mszczonów, within Żyrardów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 km (2 mi) south-east of Mszczonów, 13 km (8 mi) south-east of Żyrardów, and 42 km (26 mi) south-west of Warsaw.
# Tim Kopinski

Timothy Jan Kopinski (born 2 June 1993) is an American tennis player. On 5 August 2013, he reached his highest ATP singles ranking of 1940 and his highest doubles ranking of 615 achieved on 17 November 2014.

## Tour titles

* Legend
* Grand Slam (0)
* ATP Masters Series (0)
* ATP Tour (0)
* Challengers (1)

### Doubles: 1 (1-0)

| Outcome | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Winner | 1. | 15 November 2014 | Champaign | Hard | Ross William Guignon | Frank Dancevic Adil Shamasdin | 7–6$^{7–2}$, 6–2 |
# Momome

Momome is a female cleansing ritual among some Akan groups in present-day Ghana and Ivory Coast. The ritual is aimed at cleansing the community from impending crisis. The momome ritual in the precolonial setting was held in response to wars, but in the 20th century it has been increasingly evoked in moments of crisis (illness, deposition, death) of prominent figures of the chiefly establishment.

## History

The momome ritual existed long before the 17th century, when it was first described. It had similar names and the same significance among the many Akan tribes who practice. The Asantes call it mmumue, mmusu(o)yiedee, momome or mmobomme. The ritual is known as momome amongst the Aowin, mume, mumune or momone amongst the Anyi and aworabecode: twi promoted to code: tw amongst the Akwapim.
The Akan people in that era considered crises which befell their communities as attacks from evil spirits. They believe the omens had both spiritual and tangible aspects. The performance consists of a mock fight demonstrating the terrestrial visible expression of a spiritual clash between malign forces and supernatural allies defending the community. The ritual was a distinctly a female form of spiritual warfare. While mainly meant for spiritual cleansing, it gained strong political significance in the people's fight for independence.

## Reasons

The momome ritual has several purposes. The ritual is held to avert real or potential environmental disasters. It was on record that a momome was held to avert the flood of river Tano in 1968. It is also performed to stop the spread of diseases. Among the Akans in Sefwi, momome rituals were often held to protect the community from epidemics. The momome rituals performed in the 20th century have tended to be for political reasons. Momome were held to react to national political threats, such as the fall of Busia in 1972 or the expulsion of over a million Ghanaians from Nigeria in 1983.