# Avon Old Farms

Avon Old Farms School is a boarding school for boys located in Avon, Connecticut, United States. Theodate Pope Riddle, one of America's first female architects, founded the school in 1927.

## History

The school's conception dates to a few years before 1918 when Riddle purchased 3,000 acres (1,200 ha) of land on which to build it. Together with the architect Charles A. Platt, she toured several boys' schools in New England, including Andover, Groton School, Hotchkiss School, Middlesex School, Pomfret School, St. Mark's School, and St. Paul's School, but as she wrote to a friend, "They all illustrate exceedingly well the things I wish to avoid." In 1918 she created the Pope-Brooks Foundation, to manage both her house, Hill-Stead and its artworks, and the as-yet unformed new school. The school's earliest buildings, which she designed, were constructed from 1923 to 1926 by over 500 workers from America and the Cotswolds. For her designs Riddle was elected a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects, and awarded the Robinson Memorial Medal of the Architectural Club of New Haven.
John Wallace Riddle set about designing the Avon buildings in a manner resembling the houses and spatial dimensions of an old English village. She had previously designed Westover School for Girls. A handbook published in 1925 said that Avon, then in planning, sought to cultivate "the sturdiness of character found in the old New England stock of Colonial times." Each student was to work for an hour or two daily for the school community or on the school farm. Carpentry and forestry were other forms of work that Riddle found valuable. She thought of students as citizens in a "small commonwealth."
The school's earliest days were marked by vigorous disagreements between Riddle and the school's board and members. She dismissed the board in 1926 when it refused to grant her absolute control and refused her dictum that "there will be no gymnasium and no indoor inter-school athletics." The school was then run directly by the Pope-Brooks foundation. Its first Provost (headmaster), John Mitchell Froelicher, served from 1927 to 1929, when he, too, was dismissed. After several abortive attempts to find a replacement, Percy Gamble Kammerer was named Provost in August 1930. He served until January 1940, when he was forced to resign. That summer, W. Brooke Stabler was named as his replacement. He, again, had disagreements with Riddle, who was unbending in her authority. He resigned in March 1944. At this event, the entire faculty resigned en masse.
Starting in June 1944, during World War II, the campus was adapted to serve as the Old Farms Convalescent Hospital for blind veterans. Riddle died in 1946, and the hospital wound down in 1947. In 1948, the Avon Old Farms School resumed operation under Provost Donald W. Pierpoint.

## Athletics

Avon Old Farms is a member of the Founders League. Its ice hockey teams have won nine Division I New England Championships (five between 2004 and 2010). In the 2015–16 season, the Winged Beavers won the Founders League and landed third in the USHR standings. On December 21, 2009, Avon played Taft School in the first hockey game played at Fenway Park.

## Notable alumni

* Deon Anderson, former NFL player
* John Gillespie Magee Jr. Anglo-American poet. Author of 'High Flight'.
* Hudson Haskin, baseball player
* Stephen Lash, chairman of Christie's New York.
* Juan Nieves, former professional baseball player and pitching coach for the 2013 World Series Champion Red Sox.
* Daniel New, professional ice hockey defenceman.
* Michael Nouri, actor who played Dr. Neil Roberts on "The O.C."
* Ryan Puglisi, college football quarterback
* Jonathan Quick, professional ice hockey goaltender for the New York Rangers.
* Casey Rogers, American professional football player, currently plays defensive tackle for the New York Giants, attended college at the University of Nebraska Nebraska Cornhuskers and the Oregon Ducks
* Pete Seeger, American folk singer and activist.
* George Springer, outfielder for the Toronto Blue Jays. World Series Champion and World Series MVP with the 2017 Houston Astros.
* Richard Yates, American novelist and short story writer.