OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Roland Ritchie

Roland Almon Ritchie, CC (June 19, 1910 – June 5, 1988) was a Canadian lawyer and puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.

## Early life and family

Born in Halifax, Nova Scotia, the son of William Bruce Almon Ritchie and Lillian Stewart, Ritchie was a scion of prominent families — the Almons, Ritchies, and Stewarts were all major families in Nova Scotia. Ritchie's great-uncle, Sir William Johnstone Ritchie, had also been on the Supreme Court, serving as a puisne justice and then as the second Chief Justice of Canada. His brother, Charles Ritchie was an important Canadian diplomat and diarist.

## Education

Ritchie received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of King's College, Halifax, in 1930. He then received a Rhodes scholarship and read law at Pembroke College, Oxford University, receiving an additional Bachelor of Arts degree, in law, in 1932.

## Military career

Ritchie was called to the Nova Scotia Bar in 1934, but his law practice was interrupted by World War II. He joined the Royal Canadian Artillery, and eventually served as Assistant Deputy Judge Advocate with the Third Canadian Division from 1941 to 1944.

## Legal career

After the war he helped found the law firm, Daley, Phinney & Ritchie. He was a lecturer on insurance law at Dalhousie University, and acted as counsel to the royal commission on the terms of Newfoundland's union with Canada in 1949.

## Supreme Court of Canada

In 1959, without any previous judicial experience, Ritchie was appointed by the Diefenbaker government to replace Ivan Rand on the Supreme Court of Canada.
Ritchie's judgements were typically conservative, which often put him on side with Ronald Martland and Wilfred Judson. He is best known for a pair of conflicting decisions concerning the Canadian Bill of Rights: R. v. Drybones and Attorney General of Canada v. Lavell. In Drybones, Ritchie wrote the majority decision for the Court, holding that a provision of the Indian Act was inoperative because it conflicted with the Canadian Bill of Rights. However, in Lavell, Ritchie wrote the majority decision holding that a federal statute such as the Indian Act could not be held inoperative because of the Bill of Rights.
One of his most significant dissents, co-authored with Justice Martland, was in the Patriation Reference, where they argued that as a matter of constitutional law, the federal Parliament did not have the authority to unilaterally request that the British Parliament enact the proposed patriation constitutional amendments. Although in dissent on the legal issue, Martland and Ritchie were in the majority on the second issue in the Reference, the existence of a constitutional convention which required a significant degree of provincial support for major constitutional amendments.

## Later life

He served on the Court until his retirement in 1984. He retired due to poor health at age 74, a year before the mandatory retirement age of 75. In 1985 he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada. From 1974 to 1988, he was the Chancellor of the University of King's College.
# Choi Hung station

Choi Hung (Chinese: 彩虹; Cantonese Yale: Chóihùhng) is a station on the Hong Kong MTR Kwun Tong line in Ngau Chi Wan. The station is named after the nearby Choi Hung Estate, a public housing estate.

## History

Contract 206 for the construction of this station was awarded to Paul Y. Construction (now Paul Y. Engineering). Choi Hung station was opened when the Kwun Tong line became operational on 1 October 1979.

## Livery

The station's livery is navy blue with stripes of the colours of the rainbow, as Choi Hung in Cantonese means "rainbow".

## Station layout

Although there are four platforms at the station, only platforms 1 and 4 are fully functional. There are three tracks that run through the station, with platforms 2 and 3 sharing the middle track that is located in the middle of the station. The middle track is primarily used as a siding, and it leads to the Kowloon Bay MTR depot, located west of Kowloon Bay. Platform 2 is the termination platform for back-to-depot trains, while Platform 3 is the boarding platform for out-of-depot trains towards Whampoa.
The platform screen doors of the third track served as prototypes in 2001 when MTR started to test the feasibility of installing these doors in stations throughout its system.
| Overlying Properties | - | Infinity Eight, 8 Clear Water Bay Road, carpark, transport interchange |
| G | Ground level | Exits, transport interchange |
| L1 | Concourse | MTRShops, Customer Service |
| L1 | Concourse | Hang Seng Bank, Vending machine Automatic teller machines |
| L2 Platforms | Platform 1 | → Kwun Tong line towards Tiu Keng Leng (Kowloon Bay) → |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left, right ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 2 ↑ / 3 ↓ | ← Kwun Tong line termination platform → ← Kwun Tong line towards Whampoa (Diamond Hill) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left, right ||
| L2 Platforms | Platform 4 | ← Kwun Tong line towards Whampoa (Diamond Hill) |

## Entrances/exits

* A1: Clear Water Bay Road (westbound), bus stops
* A2: Ping Shek Estate, minibus stop, Serene Oasis
* A3: Infinity Eight, No.8 Clear Water Bay Road
* B: Ngau Chi Wan Market, Ngau Chi Wan Civic Centre, St. Joseph's Home for the Aged
* C1: Ngau Chi Wan Village, minibus to Hang Hau
* C2: Ngau Chi Wan Village, bus and minibus to Sai Kung, Hammer Hill Road Swimming Pool
* C3: Choi Hung Estate, Choi Ping Reading Centre, Hong Kong Association for the Deaf
* C4: Choi Hung Estate, bus stops on Lung Cheung Road (westbound)

## Public art

The Grace of Ballerinas, a collection of three bronze sculptures by the Chinese artist Yin Zhixin, has been installed on the station concourse since February 2009.

## Gallery

* Paid area of the concourse
* Platforms 1 and 2 (2021) with the island platform (platforms 3 and 4) on the other side of the track on the left.
* Platform 4 (2021)
* Pedestrian underpass in Exit C (2020)
* Exit A1 entrance (2020)
* Exit A2 entrance (2020)
* Exit A3 entrance (2020)
* The Grace of Ballerinas
* The Grace of Ballerinas on Choi Hung station concourse
* Looking through the centre platforms
# Soft Will

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 73/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| NME | 8/10 |
| This Is Fake DIY | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.9/10 |
| MusicOMH | |
| Drowned in Sound | 7/10 |
| Paste Magazine | 6.4/10 |
| Filter Magazine | 76% |
| Consequence of Sound | |
| The A.V. Club | C |
Soft Will is the third and final studio album by American indie rock trio Smith Westerns. It was released in June 2013 under Mom + Pop Music, and produced by Chris Coady. It is the band's final album, as they broke up on December 13, 2014.
# Vicenta Ndongo

Vicenta Ndongo (born 23 February 1968) is a Spanish actress. She earned early public recognition for her role in Airbag.

## Biography

Born on 23 February 1968 in Barcelona, she is of Equatoguinean descent. She graduated in acting from the Barcelona's Institut del Teatre. Some of her early film credits include a performance in the 1995 Catalan-language film El perquè de tot plegat [ca] (1995) and that of Vanessa in Airbag (1997), which earned her public recognition. She also featured in Los lobos de Washington (1999) and No News From God (2001).
She landed roles in Cesc Gay's films In the City (2003) and V.O.S (2009), for which she earned a CEC Medal nomination for Best Supporting Actress, also starring alongside Alex Brendemühl in the 2007 drama Lo bueno de llorar [es].
Her television work include roles in both Catalan and Spanish-language series such as Hermanas [es], 7 vidas, Compañeros, Dinamita [ca], Aquí no hay quien viva, and Com si fos ahir [es]. In 2022, she joined the cast of the streaming series Días mejores.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1997 | Airbag | Vanessa |
| 2003 | Ilegal | María |
| 2003 | En la ciudad (In the City) | Sara |
| 2005 | Ar meno un quejío [es] (If Only a Lament) | Luna |
| 2007 | Lo bueno de llorar [es] | Vera |
| 2009 | V.O.S | Vicky |
| 2013 | Menu degustació (Tasting Menu) | Mar |
| 2022 | Mensajes privados | Vicenta |
| 2022 | Mantícora (Manticore) | |
| 2024 | El salto (Jumping the Fence) | Elena Jiménez |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1998 | Hermanas [es] | Cleofé | |
| 1999 | 7 vidas | Estefanía | Introduced in season 2 |
| 2004 | Aquí no hay quien viva | Rocío | |
| 2022 | Días mejores (When You Least Expect It) | Carmen | |
# My View with Lara Trump

My View with Lara Trump is an American television program that airs on Fox News and is hosted by Lara Trump, the daughter-in-law of American president Donald Trump. The program airs every Saturday at 9 p.m. ET live from Fox News headquarters in New York City. The first episode premiered on February 22, 2025.

## Format

Each episode is structured into multiple segments, beginning with a monologue from Lara Trump, followed by in-depth discussions on trending political and social issues. The show also includes interviews with high-profile figures and personal stories aimed at highlighting conservative values. Occasionally, the program features lighter segments that focus on American culture, family, and faith.
Airing on Saturdays at 9 p.m. Eastern Time, My View with Lara Trump is positioned as an alternative to mainstream daytime talk shows, offering a platform for conservative voices in a format that blends opinion, analysis, and entertainment.

## History

Lara Trump first joined Fox News as contributor on March 29, 2021.
On February 5, 2025, Fox Corporation announced the new show titled My View with Lara Trump would premiere on February 22, 2025, as part of the network's weekend primetime lineup, airing on Saturdays at 9 p.m. Eastern Time, taking over the time slot previously held by One Nation with Brian Kilmeade, which moved to Sundays at 10 p.m.
The series premiere featured interviews with Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt, and United States Attorney General Pam Bondi, discussing their jobs in the Trump administration.

## Reception

The debut of My View received mixed reactions from media critics and the public. Some commentators raised concerns about potential conflicts of interest, given Lara Trump's position as both a talk-show host and a close relative of the sitting president. Critics argued that her role on the show could blur the lines between journalism and political influence, further intertwining Fox News with the Trump administration.
The New Yorker highlighted concerns about Lara Trump's new role on Fox News, stating that her position "raises ethical concerns, particularly about conflicts of interest and the blurring of political and media boundaries."
Despite harsh criticism from liberal-leaning journalists and political commentators concerns, the show's launch was well received by Trump supporters and conservative viewers, who praised its focus on conservative perspectives and its positioning as an alternative to mainstream talk shows. Some analysts noted that while it is not uncommon for political figures or their relatives to transition into media roles, Lara Trump's family-ties connection to the President of the United States made her case particularly notable and unique.
# Yaio language

Yao (Jaoi, Yaoi, Yaio, Anacaioury) is an extinct Cariban language of Trinidad and French Guiana, attested in a single 1640 word list recorded by Joannes de Laet. It is thought that the Yao people migrated from the Orinoco to the islands perhaps a century earlier, after the Kaliña. The name 'Anacaioury' is that of a number of chiefs encountered over a century or so.
Yao is too poorly attested to classify within Cariban with any confidence, though Terrence Kaufman links it to the extinct Tiverikoto. A few of the attested words are: nonna' or noene 'moon', weyo 'sun', capou 'céu', chirika 'star', pepeïte 'wind', kenape 'rain', soye 'earth', parona 'sea', ouapoto 'fire', aroua 'jaguar', pero 'dog' (from Spanish).
# Tomás Valladares

Tomás Valladares (1780 – 1850s) was a liberal Nicaraguan politician, military officer with the rank of brigadier, member of the Democratic Party, and staunch Central American Unionist who served as acting Supreme Director of Nicaragua from 7 November 1839 to 21 September 1840. His son was Juan de la Cruz Valladares.

## Biography
### Early career

Francisco Morazán had occupied Guatemala City in April 1829 and on 12 May 1830, released Dionisio de Herrera from prison and appointed him as Head of State of Nicaragua. On 1 March 1833 Herrera called a parliament, which would confirm him in this function. Valladares came to this vote as a delegate. He published his dissenting vote and reported the lack of freedom of choice for the delegates, since many people had come to the voting site, made mood for Herrera from the galleries and threatened dissenting voting behavior.

### As Supreme Director

He was appointed a Brigadier by the Assembly when Casto Fonseca was appointed Grand Marshal in April 1839, and was handed over the position of Supreme Director after Hilario Ulloa stepped down on 7 November 1839, serving until 21 September 1840 when he handed over power to Patricio Rivas.

### Later career

He was president of the Nicaraguan Congress from 1841 to 1843. In 1843, under the idea of Morazán's original attempt at restoring the Federal Republic of Central America before his execution in Costa Rica, Valladares commanded Nicaraguan troops trying to bring former Honduran Head of State, Joaquín Rivera Bragas, to power in El Salvador. They were subsequently defeated.
He was also defeated by Francisco Malespín in Choluteca, after attempting to lead a counter invasion into Honduras during Malespín's War.

## Publications

* Tomás Valladares: El senador que ejerce el S. P. E del estado de Nicaragua, á los habitantes del mismo, León, March 24, 1840, reprinted in Andrés Vega Bolaños: Gobernantes de Nicaragua, 82., 1944.
# Won Shin-yun

Won Shin-yun (born October, 1969) is a South Korean film director. Won has the unique background of having been a stuntman before making his directorial horror film debut The Wig (2005). He filmed a series of thrillers, including A Bloody Aria (2006), Seven Days (2007), The Suspect (2013) and Memoir of a Murderer (2017). The Suspect was a box office hit with over 4.1 million admissions.

## Filmography
### As director
#### Feature films

| Year | Title | Credited as | Credited as | Credited as | Ref. |
| Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Ref. |
| 2005 | The Wig | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 2006 | A Bloody Aria | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 2007 | Seven Days | Yes | No | No | |
| 2013 | The Suspect | Yes | No | No | |
| 2017 | Memoir of a Murderer | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2019 | The Battle: Roar to Victory | Yes | No | No | |
| TBA | Seeking the King | Yes | Yes | No | |
| TBA | The Fifth Column | Yes | No | No | |

#### Short films

| Year | Title | Credited as | Credited as |
| Year | Title | Director | Writer |
| 2002 | A Cradle Song | Yes | Yes |
| 2003 | Bread and Milk | Yes | Yes |

### Other

* Piano Man (1996) - stunt/martial art department
* No. 3 (1997) - stunt/martial art department
* Deep Blue (1997) - stunt/martial art department
* Whispering Corridors (1998) - stunt/martial art department
* Calla (1999) - stunt/martial art department
* Robot Taekwon V - Live (2008, aborted due to financing) - director

## Awards and nominations

Awards and nominations :
| Years | Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| 2007 | 45th Grand Bell Awards | Best Film | Seven Days | Nominated |
| 2007 | 45th Grand Bell Awards | Best Director | Seven Days | Nominated |
| 2007 | 29th Blue Dragon Film Awards | Best Film | Seven Days | Nominated |
| 2007 | 29th Blue Dragon Film Awards | Best Director | Seven Days | Nominated |
| 2019 | 27th Korean Culture and Entertainment Awards [ko] | Grand Prize in a Film | The Battle: Roar to Victory | Won |
| 2019 | 27th Korean Culture and Entertainment Awards [ko] | Best Director in a Film | The Battle: Roar to Victory | Won |
| 2020 | 25th Chunsa Film Art Awards | Best Director | The Battle: Roar to Victory | Won |
# Joshua Evans (Quaker minister)

Joshua Evans (September 23, 1731 – July 6, 1798) was an American Quaker minister, journalist, and abolitionist.
He was born to Thomas Evans and Rebecca Owen in Evesham Township in Burlington County, New Jersey. Joshua Evans and Priscilla Collins, daughter of John Collins and Elizabeth Moore, were married at Haddonfield Monthly Meeting on November 2, 1753. Evans, after experiencing a religious conversion about the year 1754, devoted his life to sharing his interpretation of the gospel. He practiced a simple ministry and an ascetic and pious life style, and was a vegetarian. In 1759, Haddonfield Monthly Meeting acknowledged him as a minister. Evans was an abolitionist and a passionate supporter of Quaker plainness and the Peace Testimony and war tax resistance.
Returning to New Jersey from a journey through the South, where he strongly condemned slavery, Joshua Evans died in 1798.
Historians at Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College have transcribed his papers with the intention of displaying them on the Internet.
# Robert W. Field

For the painter, see Robert Field (painter)
Robert W. Field (born June 13, 1944) is the Haslam and Dewey Professor of Chemistry at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he has been a professor since 1974. His AB degree is in chemistry from Amherst College, and his PhD is in chemistry from Harvard University, where he worked with Bill Klemperer. He was a postdoc with Herbert Broida at the University of California, Santa Barbara.

## Spectroscopy

He is a physical chemist, specializing in spectroscopy of small molecules in the gas phase. He performed the first microwave-optical and optical-optical double resonance experiments on small molecules, and invented the Stimulated Emission Pumping (SEP, or "PUMP and DUMP") spectroscopic method. He is also particularly known for studies of the molecules acetylene (C$_2$H$_2$) and calcium fluoride (CaF) in the gas phase.
His active research group at MIT includes about eight graduate students and postdocs working on experimental, theoretical and computational physical chemistry of small molecules in the gas phase.

## Awards

He is the recipient of the Broida Prize (1980), the Plyler Prize (1988), the Lippincott Award (1990), the Arthur L. Schawlow Prize in Laser Science (2009), the E. Bright Wilson Award in Spectroscopy (2012), and the Nobel Laureate Signature Award. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the National Academy of Sciences.
# List of HIMA vehicles

This is a list of vehicles of Harmony Intelligent Mobility Alliance/HIMA (Chinese:鸿蒙智行;pinyin:Hóngméng Zhìxíng), an automotive alliance initiated by Chinese multinational technology company Huawei. The members of the alliance include AITO (Seres Group), Luxeed (Chery), Stelato (BAIC BluePark), and Maextro (JAC Group).

## Current vehicles

| Image | Name(s) | Chinese name(s) | Introduction (cal. year) | Generation | Description |
| Sedan ||||||
| | Luxeed S7 | 智界S7 | 2023 | First | Mid-size sedan, BEV |
| | Stelato S9 | 享界S9 | 2024 | First | Full-size sedan, BEV/PHEV(EREV) |
| | Maextro S800 | 尊界S800 | 2025 | First | Full-size sedan, BEV/PHEV(EREV) |
| SUV ||||||
| | AITO M5 | 问界M5 | 2021 | First | Compact SUV, BEV/PHEV(EREV) |
| | AITO M7 | 问界M7 | 2022 | First | Mid-size SUV, PHEV(EREV) |
| | AITO M8 | 问界M8 | | First | Mid-size SUV, PHEV(EREV) |
| | AITO M9 | 问界M9 | 2023 | First | Full-size SUV, BEV/PHEV(EREV) |
| | Luxeed R7 | 智界R7 | 2024 | First | Mid-size coupe SUV, BEV/PHEV(EREV) |
# Attica, Indiana

Attica is a city in Logan Township, Fountain County, Indiana, United States.

## History

Attica was laid out by George Hollingsworth and platted by David Stump in 1825. The completion of the Wabash and Erie Canal through the town in 1847 brought a considerable amount of growth to the area, and ended (in Attica's favor) a long-standing rivalry with the neighboring communities of Rob Roy, Williamsport and Covington.
Attica is the nearest town to the location where Paul Dresser is believed to have written the state song, "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away", in 1897, and the bridge over the Wabash River bears his name.
The growth of Attica led to its inclusion of neighboring unincorporated communities such as Vine, for which a post office has been established in 1895, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1900. According to one source, the name Vine had been chosen for its brevity. Modernly, the location is marked by the southern termination of North Vine School Road.
The Attica Downtown Historic District, Attica Main Street Historic District, Brady Street Historic District, Marshall M. Milford House, and Old East Historic District are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

Attica is located along the Wabash River in Logan Township. U.S. Route 41, State Road 28, and State Road 55 intersect at Attica.
According to the 2010 census, Attica has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.14 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 3,245 people, 1,308 households, and 843 families residing here. The population density was 2,028.3 inhabitants per square mile (783.1/km$^2$). There were 1,507 housing units at an average density of 942.0 per square mile (363.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup was 97.8% white, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.6% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 2.4% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 26.3% were German, 14.1% were English, 13.9% were Irish, and 12.3% were American.
Of the 1,308 households, 32.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 30.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.00. The median age was 38.9 years.
The median income for a household was $34,804 and the median income for a family was $52,669. Males had a median income of $45,682 versus $24,574 for females. The per capita income for was $21,287. About 13.3% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.0% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The city has a free lending library, the Attica Public Library.

## Notable people

* Grand Ole Opry founder George Dewey Hay, honored posthumously as a Sagamore of the Wabash in 1988.
* A home in the historic district.
* A restaurant on East Main Street.
# Juhan Aare

Juhan Aare (20 February 1948 – 6 October 2021) was an Estonian journalist and politician, and the founder of the Estonian Green Movement (not to be confused with current Estonian Green Party) as well as one of the instigators of the Phosphorite War protest movement.
On 3 December 2002, he became a member of the People's Union of Estonia. In the 1980s he was a journalist for the TV program Panda, which dealt with environmental issues.
His younger brother was the musician Tõnu Aare (1953–2021). In 1983, Juhan Aare married the actress and film director Riina Hein. The couple divorced in 2000.