OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1Hop

1Hop (formerly, Top Totty) is an English golden ale beer with a 4% alcohol content. It is brewed by Slater's Ales in Staffordshire, England. It was initially brewed as a summer ale. It gained nationwide attention after being banned from the House of Commons.

## History

1Hop was first brewed as Top Totty and sold in Staffordshire in 1997. In 2006, Top Totty won the Society of Independent Brewers Midlands Gold award for best specialty beer and Bronze for the overall SIBA Midlands Beer Competition. It has been described by its makers as "a stunning blonde beer, full-bodied with a voluptuous hop aroma".

## Banned in the House of Commons

In 2007, Jeremy Lefroy the Conservative Party Member of Parliament for Stafford arranged for Top Totty to be sold as a guest ale in the Strangers' Bar in the House of Commons. While it was on sale there, it sold out within three days. In 2012, Top Totty was again placed on sale in the Stranger's Bar. Two days later, the Labour Party's Shadow Minister for Women and Equalities, Kate Green became aware that the beer was for sale in the House and requested that it be removed from the Stranger's Bar due to the use of a pump clip depicting a bunny girl in a bikini, which she found disturbing.
The beer was removed from the Stranger's Bar and the Leader of the House of Commons, Sir George Young stated that "action would be taken", which led to Top Totty being banned from the House of Commons. A petition was submitted to the British government in February 2012 calling for the beer to be reinstated but was rejected as not covering an area for which the government or parliament was responsible.
United Kingdom Independence Party Member of the European Parliament, Mike Natrass opposed the ban, saying that "knee-jerk puritanism does more to damage the cause of equality than a thousand beer labels." Top Totty was replaced in the Stranger's Bar by another beer called Kangaroo Court. Slater's Ales did offer to change the pump clip used when the beer was offered for sale in Parliament but did not intend to change it when offered for sale elsewhere in the United Kingdom.

## Reaction

The ban in parliament caused widespread publicity and an increase in sales. Slater's Ales started to sell the beer all year round instead of just in the summer, and orders were received from abroad. A public relations company connected with Slater's claimed that the press coverage was good publicity for the beer. Fay Slater of the brewers, commented "It's been positive to us, it's in our favour and expectedly so".
In late 2018, Slater's Ales changed the name of the beer from 'Top Totty' to '1Hop', as the beer is brewed with only one type of hop 'English WGV'. This change was partially due to focus groups, and from various feedback received to the brewery. This move also removed the 'bunny girl' from the original logo and pump clip of the beer.
# Mrs. South Africa

Mrs. South Africa is a national beauty pageant for married women in South Africa that selects South African representatives to compete in Mrs. World and Mrs. Globe.
The current Mrs. South Africa 2025 is Erin Jane Miller.

## Titleholders

| Year | Mrs. South Africa | Runners-Up | Runners-Up | Ref |
| Year | Mrs. South Africa | 1st Princess | 2nd Princess | Ref |
| 2025 | Erin Jane Miller | Tshiamo Githinji | Lisa Gittins | |
| 2024 | Tshego Gaelae | Noeline Rajbally | Theresa Maluluke | |
| 2023 | Palesa Matjekane | Hlengiwe Sabela | Léchar Knezovich | |
| 2022 | Jo Judnick-Wilson | Roxy van Bruwaene | Michelle Forsyth | |
| 2021 | Thenjiwe Mdluli | Sumaiya Omar | Zikhona Ngata | |
| 2020 | Jacqueline Ferns | Sandra Harmse | Olwethu Nodada | |
| 2019 | Matapa Maila | Enolicia Streve | Jo-Ann Barnwell | |
| 2018 | Nicole Capper | Gela Le Roux | Mankoana Nhlebela | |
| 2017 | Hlengiwe Twala | Olwethu Leshabane | Lilliana Lulli-Marruchi | |
| 2016 | Candice Abrahams | Aldytha da Silva | Marlene Naiker | |
| 2015 | Sarah Kate Seaward | Riana Mooi | Mirell Ventura | |
| 2014 | Chane De Kock | Chantelle Swart | Kholofelo Chademanah | |
| 2013 | Fikile Mekgoe | Gugu Chama | Driekie van Wyk | |
| 2011/12 | Lynne De Jager | | | |
| 2010 | Laurette Batstone | | | |
| 2009 | Joani Johnson | | | |
| 2006 | Annette Kasselman | | | |
| 2002 | Marelize Steyn-Earle | | | |
# Ed Sauer

    For the early American football player, see Eddie Sauer
Edward Sauer (January 3, 1919 – July 1, 1988) was an American professional baseball player. An outfielder, he appeared in 189 Major League games in 1943–1945 and in 1949 for the Chicago Cubs, St. Louis Cardinals and Boston Braves.
He stood 6 feet (1.8 m) tall, weighed 188 pounds (85 kg) and threw and batted right-handed.

## Formative years

The younger brother of slugger Hank Sauer, Edward Sauer was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on January 3, 1919. He attended Elon College.

## Career

Sauer's pro career extended for a dozen years, from 1940 through 1951. He was a member of the pennant-winning 1945 Cubs and appeared as a pinch hitter twice (in games 5 and 7) during the 1945 World Series, striking out each time against Baseball Hall of Fame left-handed pitcher Hal Newhouser.
During his Major League career, Sauer collected 117 hits, including 25 doubles, two triples and five home runs.
# Antoine Valois-Fortier

Antoine Valois-Fortier (born 13 March 1990) is a Canadian retired judoka who won the bronze medal in the −81 kg category at the 2012 Olympics, becoming the first Canadian to win a medal in Olympic judo in twelve years and the fifth to win one in Canadian history.

## Career

Valois-Fortier entered the 2012 Olympics ranked 21st in the world in his weight class. He pulled off several upset victories, including a win over Olympic gold medalist Elnur Mammadli, to make the quarterfinals. He lost to Ivan Nifontov of Russia, but made the repechage and defeated Emmanuel Lucenti of Argentina to enter the bronze medal match against Travis Stevens, which he then won. Valois-Fortier's win is Canada's first Olympic medal in Judo since 2000, which was a silver won by his coach Nicolas Gill, and only the fifth won by a Canadian in Olympic history.
At the 2016 Olympics he won his first two bouts, but then lost the third bout to the eventual gold medalist Khasan Khalmurzaev and the repechage match to a bronze medalist Takanori Nagase.
In June 2021, Valois-Fortier was named to Canada's 2020 Olympic team. In December 2021, Valois-Fortier announced his retirement from competitive judo. Valois-Forter will remain a part of the national team, as a coach.

## Honours

In 2012 Valois-Fortier was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal.
# Aura (Sinn)

The Aura (German pronunciation: ) is a 13.3 kilometres (8.3 mi) tributary of the Sinn River in Bavaria, Germany.

## Name

The name Aura originates from the Old High German Uraha. The word ur meant Aurochs, and the word aha meant stream, meaning it was a river where Aurochs lived. The river gives the Gemeinde Aura im Sinngrund its name.

## Course

The river originates in the Forst Aura [de] in a valley near Aura im Sinngrund and flows in a southerly direction. In Fellen, it meets its largest tributary, the Fellach. At its mouth, the Aura then turns to the east. The mouth of the river is in Burgsinn, where it flows into the Flutgraben, an anabranch of the Sinn
# Universal Religion Chapter 1

Universal Religion Chapter 1 is the first compilation album in the Universal Religion compilation series mixed and compiled by Dutch DJ and record producer Armin van Buuren. It was released on 3 November 2003 by Armada Music.
The digital download version was released on 3 November 2003 on iTunes and contains edits of the individual songs listed, as well as the full continuous mix.
# Austria women's national goalball team

Austria women's national goalball team is the women's national team of Austria. Goalball is a team sport designed specifically for athletes with a vision impairment. The team takes part in international competitions.

## World Championships

IBSA World Goalball Championships have been held every four years from 1978.
The 1982 World Championships were held at Butler University in Indianapolis, Indiana. The team was one of six teams participating, and they finished fifth overall.
# Web testing

Web testing is software testing that focuses on web applications. Complete testing of a web-based system before going live can help address issues before the system is revealed to the public. Issues may include the security of the web application, the basic functionality of the site, its accessibility to disabled and fully able users, its ability to adapt to the multitude of desktops, devices, and operating systems, as well as readiness for expected traffic and number of users and the ability to survive a massive spike in user traffic, both of which are related to load testing.

## Web application performance tool

A web application performance tool (WAPT) is used to test web applications and web related interfaces. These tools are used for performance, load and stress testing of web applications, web sites, web API, web servers and other web interfaces. WAPT tends to simulate virtual users which will repeat either recorded URLs or specified URL and allows the users to specify number of times or iterations that the virtual users will have to repeat the recorded URLs. By doing so, the tool is useful to check for bottleneck and performance leakage in the website or web application being tested.
A WAPT faces various challenges during testing and should be able to conduct tests for:
* Browser compatibility
* Operating System compatibility
* Windows application compatibility where required
WAPT allows a user to specify how virtual users are involved in the testing environment.ie either increasing users or constant users or periodic users load. Increasing user load, step by step is called RAMP where virtual users are increased from 0 to hundreds. Constant user load maintains specified user load at all time. Periodic user load tends to increase and decrease the user load from time to time.

## Web security testing

Web security testing tells us whether Web-based applications requirements are met when they are subjected to malicious input data. There is a web application security testing plug-in collection for Fire Fox

## Web API testing

An application programming interface API exposes services to other software components, which can query the API. The API implementation is in charge of computing the service and returning the result to the component that send the query. A part of web testing focuses on testing these web API implementations.
GraphQL is a specific query and API language. It is the focus of tailored testing techniques. Search-based test generation yields good results to generate test cases for GraphQL APIs.
# Universe (Exo EP)

Universe (Korean: Universe – 겨울 스페셜 앨범, 2017; RR: Universe – gyeoul seupesyeol aelbeom, 2017; lit. Universe - Winter Special Album, 2017) is the sixth extended play by South Korean–Chinese boy band Exo. It was released by SM Entertainment on December 26, 2017.

## Release

On December 14, 2017, Exo was announced to be releasing their sixth extended play and fourth "winter special" album titled Universe on December 21. Following the death of labelmate Jonghyun of Shinee, the album's release was postponed. Universe and the music video for its title track were eventually released on December 26, 2017.

## Single

The lead single "Universe" debuted at number one on the Melon Realtime Chart. "Universe", produced by Shin Hyuk and MRey, is described as a rock ballad that talks about how a person will search the universe just to find their lover. The single debuted at number two on the South Korean Gaon Digital Chart. It also topped the Billboard Korea Kpop Hot 100 for the first week of 2018.

## Promotion

Exo performed "Universe" for the first time on December 31 on MBC's year-end show, MBC Gayo Daejejeon.

## Reception

Upon release, Universe was praised by fans for using gender-neutral pronouns such as "me" and "you" instead of "he" and "she" in the lyrics.

### Commercial performance

The album debuted atop the South Korean Gaon Album Chart and at number two on the Billboard World Albums Chart.

## Sales

| Region | Sales |
| China | 212,511 |
| Japan | 20,917 |
| South Korea | 556,435 |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Nominated work | Category | Result |
| 2017 | Gaon Chart Music Awards | Universe | Album of the Year – 4th Quarter | Nominated |
| 2018 | Melon Music Awards | Universe | Album of the Year (Daesang) | Nominated |

### Music program awards

| Song | Program | Date |
| "Universe" | M Countdown (Mnet) | January 4, 2018 |
| "Universe" | Music Bank (KBS) | January 5, 2018 |
| "Universe" | Music Bank (KBS) | January 12, 2018 |
| "Universe" | Show! Music Core (MBC) | January 6, 2018 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| South Korea | December 26, 2017 | CD | SMGenie | |
| Various | December 26, 2017 | Digital downloadstreaming | SM | |
# Catherine Scorsese

Catherine Scorsese (née Cappa; April 16, 1912 – January 6, 1997) was an American actress. She began acting when her son Martin Scorsese cast her in his short film It's Not Just You, Murray!
Scorsese was of Italian descent and frequently played the role of an Italian mother. She is perhaps best known for her appearance in her son's film Goodfellas as Mrs. DeVito, the mother of Joe Pesci's character Tommy. She also published a recipe book, Italianamerican: The Scorsese Family Cookbook.

## Biography

Catherine Cappa was born on April 16, 1912, in New York to Sicilian parents Domenica and Martin Cappa. Her father, Martin, was a stage co-ordinator and her mother, Domenica, was a shop owner. She had a twin brother, named Charles, as well as two other brothers, Salvatore and Andrew, and five sisters, including Mary and Sarah.
Catherine grew up in a three-room apartment on Elizabeth Street, on the outer reaches of Manhattan's Little Italy, which was shared with 14 people, including boarders and relatives. In 1933, when she was working as a machinist in the nearby Garment District, she married Luciano Charles Scorsese, a fellow Sicilian American who also lived on Elizabeth Street and was also employed in the garment industry. The experience of growing up in Little Italy among first- and second-generation Italian Americans had a profound influence on her son Martin, who revisited their attitudes, values and way of life in his 1974 documentary, Italianamerican.
She often cooked meals for cast and crew members of her son's films. Her cookbook, Italianamerican: The Scorsese Family Cookbook, was published two months before her death.
Scorsese, who had Alzheimer's disease, died on January 6, 1997.

## Filmography

* 1964 It's Not Just You, Murray! as Mother
* 1967 Who's That Knocking at My Door as Mother
* 1973 Mean Streets as Woman on Landing (uncredited)
* 1974 Italianamerican as herself
* 1976 Taxi Driver as Ivy Steensma, Iris’ Mother (uncredited)
* 1982 The King of Comedy as Rupert's Mom
* 1983 Easy Money as Nicky Cerone's Mother
* 1984 The Muppets Take Manhattan as Unknown (uncredited)
* 1985 After Hours as Elderly Lady at the Café Sitting Back to the Cashier (uncredited)
* 1986 Wise Guys as Birthday Guest
* 1987 Moonstruck as Customer at Bakery
* 1990 Goodfellas as Mrs. DeVito, Tommy's Mother
* 1990 The Godfather Part III as Woman in Cafe #1
* 1991 Cape Fear as Fruitstand Customer
* 1993 The Age of Innocence as Elderly Woman at Jersey City Station (uncredited)
* 1994 Men Lie as Granddaughter Witness
* 1995 Casino as Piscano's Mother (final film role)
# Zahra Rahmat Allah

Zahra Rahmat Allah (born 1954) is a Yemeni short story writer. She studied English literature at Aden University and worked at Saba, the state news agency. She was also chief editor of the magazine of the Yemeni Women's Union. Her first book of short stories was titled Bidaya Ukhra (Another Beginning) was published from Sanaa in 1994. Her story "The Secret" won a BBC short story competition in 2007.
# Door to Dusk

Door to Dusk may refer to:
# Arthur Keppel-Jones

Arthur Keppel-Jones (1909–1996) was a South African and Canadian historian and science fiction writer. He was a senior lecturer at the University of the Witwatersrand until he emigrated to Canada.

## Selected works

* Keppel-Jones, Arthur (1947). When Smuts Goes. Pietermaritzburg, South Africa: Shuter & Shooter. OCLC 610387196.
# Tibberton, Gloucestershire

Tibberton is a village and civil parish in the Forest of Dean District of Gloucestershire, England. The village is 5 miles (8 km) north-west of Gloucester and 5 miles (8 km) south-east of Newent. At the 2021 Census, the population of the output areas roughly equating to the civil parish was 576. Tibberton is a parish of 1,406 acres (5.69 km$^2$) in an area with 254 households. The population of the central village area within the parish was estimated at 345 people by Forest of Dean District Council in July 2024.
The local primary school, Tibberton Community Primary School, provides education for children from 2-11. It is a half form entry school with 109 primary school pupils as of January 2024, roughly 35 nursery school pupils, and is currently rated "Good" by Ofsted as of May 2023.

## Governance

Tibberton lies within the Longhope & Huntley electoral ward administered by the Forest of Dean District Council.
# My New Sassy Girl

My New Sassy Girl (Korean: 엽기적인 그녀 2; RR: Yeopgijeogin Geunyeo 2) (Chinese: 我的新野蛮女友) is a 2016 South Korean-Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Joh Keun-shik, and starring Cha Tae-hyun and Victoria Song. This film, a sequel to My Sassy Girl (2001), was released in China on April 22, 2016 and released in South Korea on May 12, 2016.

## Plot

Gyun-woo is having difficulty forgetting The Girl of My Sassy Girl (2001) since she decides to leave him and take refuge as a Buddhist. He then reunites with his childhood sweetheart Sassy, an elementary school classmate from China who was often teased because of her broken Korean. They manage to get married despite an initial opposition from Gyun-woo's mother. Unbeknownst to Gyun-woo, his wife sends in his job application to a telecommunication company in China. Somehow he and another fellow Korean, Yong-sub, are recruited by the company and are assigned to Team Oxford, which they later found out is meant for recruits selected by the company Chairman's bull dog named Oxford. Sometime later Team Oxford is disbanded, his Korean colleague is fired and Gyun-woo is assigned to do degrading tasks for the company's Executive Director Kim. While trying to keep his wife happy, he does not let her know his employment status. But when his wife learns of it, she confronts the Executive Director at his home during a party, and things go out of hand as she kicks him into the swimming pool. As a result of the turn of events, Gyun-woo has to leave the company and his relationship with his wife is strained, forcing them to separate. As he is about to leave the company with his things, a female colleague whom he befriended, Yuko, tells him how his wife defended him in front of the Executive Director. After going home to find his wife not there and recalling the happy times they had together, he decides to go and find her. His tough journey through mountain trails in China is finally rewarded when he finds her on the plains with her grandfather and other villagers herding livestock on horseback. Both of them reconcile and later have children of their own. The movie ends with the family receiving a phone call from The Girl telling them that she is coming back to normal life and finding Gyun-woo.

## Cast

* Cha Tae-hyun as Gyun-woo
* Victoria Song as Sassy
* Bae Seong-woo as Yong-sub
* Mina Fujii as Yuko
* Choi Jin-ho as Executive Director Kim
* Song Ok-sook as Gyun-woo's mother

## Production

Budgeted at CN¥32 million, the film began principal photography on September 29, 2014.

## Boxoffice

| Country | Released Date | Boxoffice |
| China | 2016-4-22 | USD $5.3 million |
| Korea | 2016-5-12 | USD $479,605-$522,427 |
| Singapore | 2016-5-12 | TBA |
| Malaysia | 2016-5-19 | TBA |
| Vietnam | 2016-5-27 | USD 5.5 million |
| Philippines | 2016-6-1 | USD $9.2 million |
# Vinilkosmo

Vinilkosmo is an independent record label in Donneville, near Toulouse, France. It only produces and distributes artists who sing in Esperanto.

## History

Vinilkosmo was created in 1990 by Floréal Martorell in the framework of the Esperanto music association EUROKKA. In January 1999, Vinilkosmo separated from EUROKKA, and went professional. Since July 2009, Vinilkosmo has offered a legal download platform for most of the released albums on its website, Vinilkosmo-MP3.

## Project Kolekto 2000

Vinilkosmo became famous in the Esperanto public with its project Kolekto 2000. It produced ten original high-quality albums in its own recording studio from 1998 to 2000:
* JoMo kaj Liberecanoj
* Ĵak Yvart [eo]: Jacques Yvart kantas Georges Brassens
* Persone: ...sed estas ne
* Solotronik: Plimorfia Arkiteknia
* Merlin: Por La Mondo
* La Porkoj: Ŝako
* Kajto: Masko
* La Kompanoj: Survoje
* Kore: Kia viv'
* Dolchamar: Lingvo Intermonda
Since then, the label has released numerous compilations and original productions, becoming one of the major actors in Esperanto culture.

## Artists

Since its creation, Vinilkosmo has produced and/or distributed the following artists and groups:
* Akordo
* Alejandro Cossavella
* Amindaj
* Amplifiki
* baRok'
* Morice Benin
* Mikaelo Bronŝtejn
* Cantica
* Carina
* Alberta Casey
* Diablo
* DĴ Kunar
* DĴ Rogxer
* Dolchamar
* Duoble unu
* Esperanto Desperado
* Espo Despo
* Eterne Rima
* Thierry Faverial
* Flávio Fonseca
* Ralph Glomp
* inicialoj dc
* Jonny M
* Jean-Marc Leclercq (JoMo)
* Vera Jordan
* Ĵomart et Nataŝa
* Kaj Tiel Plu
* Kajto
* Kapriol'
* Keĉka
* La Kompanoj
* Konga Espero
* Kore
* Krio de Morto
* Tarcísio Lima
* Lunatiko
* Magnus
* Martin kaj la talpoj
* Mayoma
* Merlin
* Meven
* La Mevo
* Nikolin'
* La Pafklik
* Patric
* Marcus Pengel
* La Perdita Generacio
* Persone
* Platano
* La Porkoj
* Miĥail Povorin
* Elena Puhova
* Ĵak Le Puil
* Rêverie
* La Rolls
* Rosemary's Babies
* Solotronik
* Kaj Stridell
* Strika Tango
* Supernova
* TEAM
* Tone
* Vigla Muziko
* Martin Wiese
* Jürgen Wulff
* Jacques Yvart
* Zhou-Mack Mafuila
# Carbon-Based Anatomy

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Metal Injection | |
| MetalSucks | |
| PowerLine | |
Carbon-Based Anatomy is an EP by the progressive rock/metal band Cynic. It was released through Season of Mist on 11 November 2011.

## History

Carbon-Based Anatomy EP is composed of six previously unheard tracks. However, the song "Carbon-Based Anatomy" is a reinterpretation of an older unreleased Æon Spoke single, "Homosapien". This was also done on Cynic's LP, Traced in Air, as the track "Integral Birth" was an interpretation of Æon Spoke's "When Sunrise Skirts the Moor." The artwork was done by Robert Venosa, the artist who was responsible for all previous Cynic artworks. Venosa died shortly before the release of Carbon-Based Anatomy.
Three of six tracks are short, ambient-oriented pieces ("Amidst the Coals", "Bija!", and "Hieroglyph"), and represent an unprecedented musical direction for Cynic. Since the two previous hired musicians, Tymon Kruidenier and Robin Zielhorst, were let go by Masvidal and Reinert, all guitar parts for this EP were recorded by Paul Masvidal. Bass parts were composed and recorded by Sean Malone, who had recorded on every Cynic release until his passing in 2020, with the exception of 2010's Re-Traced.

## Personnel
### Cynic

* Paul Masvidal – vocals, guitar, guitar synth
* Sean Reinert – drums, keyboards
* Sean Malone – fretless bass

### Guest Musicians

* Amy Correia – female vocals

### Production

* John Hiler – mixing, engineering
* Maor Appelbaum – mastering engineer
* Eric Greif – legal
* Robert Venosa – artwork