# 1956 United States House of Representatives elections in California

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vte :
The California United States House of Representatives elections in California, 1956 was an election for California's delegation to the United States House of Representatives, which occurred as part of the general election of the House of Representatives on November 6, 1956. Democrats gained two seats from the Republicans. As of 2025, this is the last time that Republicans won a majority of congressional districts in California.

## Overview

United States House of Representatives elections in California, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Before | After | +/– |
| | Republican | 2,467,620 | 47.7% | 19 | 17 | -2 |
| | Democratic | 2,710,700 | 52.3% | 11 | 13 | +2 |
| Totals | Totals | 5,178,320 | 100.0% | 30 | 30 | — |

## Results

Final results from the Clerk of the House of Representatives:

### District 1

California's 1st congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Hubert B. Scudder (incumbent) | 102,604 | 53.6 |
| | Democratic | Clement Woodnutt Miller | 88,962 | 46.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 191,566 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 2

California's 2nd congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Clair Engle (incumbent) | 136,544 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 3

California's 3rd congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | John E. Moss (incumbent) | 132,930 | 68.6 |
| | Republican | Noel C. Stevenson | 60,889 | 31.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 193,819 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 4

California's 4th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | William S. Mailliard (incumbent) | 109,188 | 61.9 |
| | Democratic | James L. Quigley | 67,132 | 38.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 176,320 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 5

California's 5th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | John F. Shelley (incumbent) | 104,358 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 6

California's 6th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | John F. Baldwin, Jr. (incumbent) | 98,683 | 53.7 |
| | Democratic | H. Roberts Quinney | 84,965 | 46.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 183,648 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 7

California's 7th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | John J. Allen, Jr. (incumbent) | 75,932 | 52.8 |
| | Democratic | Laurance L. Cross | 67,931 | 47.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 143,863 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 8

California's 8th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | George P. Miller (incumbent) | 136,720 | 65.6 |
| | Republican | Robert Lee Watkins | 71,700 | 34.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 208,420 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 9

California's 9th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) | 96,388 | 60.3 |
| | Democratic | James T. McKay | 63,504 | 39.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 159,892 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 10

California's 10th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Charles S. Gubser (incumbent) | 128,891 | 60.7 |
| | Democratic | William H. Vatcher | 83,586 | 39.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 212,477 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 11

California's 11th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | John J. McFall | 70,630 | 53.1 |
| | Republican | Justin L. Johnson (incumbent) | 62,448 | 46.9 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 133,078 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

### District 12

California's 12th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Bernice F. Sisk (incumbent) | 109,920 | 73 |
| | Republican | Robert B. Moore | 40,663 | 27 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 150,583 | 100 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 13

California's 13th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Charles M. Teague (incumbent) | 104,009 | 59.6 |
| | Democratic | William Kirk Stewart | 70,567 | 40.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 174,576 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 14

California's 14th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Harlan Hagen (incumbent) | 94,461 | 63 |
| | Republican | Myron F. Tisdel | 55,509 | 37 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 149,970 | 100 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 15

California's 15th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Gordon L. McDonough (incumbent) | 97,182 | 57.9 |
| | Democratic | Emery S. Petty | 70,681 | 42.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 167,863 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 16

California's 16th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Donald L. Jackson (incumbent) | 84,050 | 60.8 |
| | Democratic | G. Robert "Bob" Fleming | 53,624 | 39.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 137,674 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 17

California's 17th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Cecil R. King (incumbent) | 157,270 | 64.9 |
| | Republican | Charles A. Franklin | 84,900 | 35.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 242,170 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 18

California's 18th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Craig Hosmer (incumbent) | 103,108 | 59.3 |
| | Democratic | Raymond C. "Ray" Simpson | 70,911 | 40.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 174,019 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 19

California's 19th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Chet Holifield (incumbent) | 116,287 | 73.8 |
| | Republican | Roy E. Reynolds | 41,269 | 26.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 157,556 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 20

California's 20th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | H. Allen Smith | 85,459 | 70.8 |
| | Democratic | Eugene Radding | 35,249 | 29.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 120,708 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 21

California's 21st congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Edgar W. Hiestand (incumbent) | 153,679 | 62.6 |
| | Democratic | W. C. "Bill" Stethem | 91,683 | 37.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 245,362 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 22

California's 22nd congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Joseph F. Holt (incumbent) | 97,317 | 59.8 |
| | Democratic | Irving Glasband | 65,314 | 40.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 162,631 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 23

California's 23rd congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Clyde Doyle (incumbent) | 120,109 | 70.9 |
| | Republican | E. Elgie "Cal" Calvin | 49,198 | 29.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 169,207 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 24

California's 24th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Glenard P. Lipscomb (incumbent) | 84,120 | 61.9 |
| | Democratic | Fay Porter | 51,692 | 38.1 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 135,812 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 25

California's 25th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Patrick J. Hillings (incumbent) | 166,305 | 63.8 |
| | Democratic | John S. Sobieski | 94,180 | 36.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 260,485 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 26

California's 26th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | James Roosevelt (incumbent) | 133,036 | 68.8 |
| | Republican | Edward H. Gibbons | 60,230 | 31.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 193,266 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 27

California's 27th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Harry R. Sheppard (incumbent) | 124,662 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### District 28

California's 28th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | James B. Utt (incumbent) | 159,456 | 64.5 |
| | Democratic | Gordon T. Shepard | 87,691 | 35.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 247,147 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### District 29

California's 29th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Dalip Singh Saund | 54,989 | 51.5 |
| | Republican | Jacqueline Cochran Odlum | 51,690 | 48.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 106,679 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

### District 30

California's 30th congressional district election, 1956 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bob Wilson (incumbent) | 142,753 | 66.7 |
| | Democratic | George A. Cheney | 71,112 | 33.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 213,865 | 100.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |