OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Greg Cleveland

Gregory Leon Cleveland (August 19, 1963 – January 8, 2019) was an American football defensive tackle who played for the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at University of Florida.

## Early life and education

Greg Cleveland was born on August 19, 1963, in Winter Park, Florida. He went to high school at Edgewater before playing college football at Florida. During his freshman year he was the backup offensive lineman to Dan Fike. He moved to defensive end in his sophomore year. At the start of his junior year he was overweight and subsequently suspended by the coach. He sat out for the entire season. Cleveland was moved back to offensive lineman in 1985 to replace Lomas Brown, considered one of the best Florida linemen in history. He played three games before suffering a season-ending knee injury. Rather than pursue a redshirt, Cleveland opted to try professional football.

## Professional career

After his time at Florida he had a short stint with the Orlando Renegades of the United States Football League (USFL). But the season was canceled before he got to play. In 1987, he was signed by the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League (NFL) as a replacement player during the 24-day NFLPA strike. He played in two games before being released. He did not play afterwards.

## Death

Cleveland died from a heart attack while at a Jamaican hospital on January 8, 2019, at the age of 55.
# Andreas Ntoi

Andreas Richardos Ntoi (Greek: Ανδρέας Ριχάρδος Ντόι; Albanian: Andrea Riçard Ndoj; born 2 February 2003) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a centre-back or defensive midfielder for Rio Ave, on loan from Olympiacos.

## Club career

On 16 January 2025, Ntoi moved from Olympiacos to Rio Ave on loan for the rest of the season 2024–25 season.

## International career

Ntoi received his first call up for the Greece national team on 23 May 2024 by interim coach Nikos Papadopoulos. He made his debut on 11 June 2024 in a friendly against Malta in Grödig, Austria. He substituted Panagiotis Retsos in the 73rd minute of Greece's 2–0 victory.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 16 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Olympiacos B | 2021–22 | Super League Greece 2 | 26 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| Olympiacos | 2022–23 | Super League Greece | 21 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 27 | 1 |
| Olympiacos | 2023–24 | Super League Greece | 19 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 28 | 1 |
| Olympiacos | 2024–25 | Super League Greece | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Olympiacos | Total | Total | 46 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 64 | 2 |
| Rio Ave (loan) | 2024–25 | Primeira Liga | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 77 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 96 | 2 |
* ↑ Includes Greek Cup. Taça de Portugal
* 1 2 Appearances in UEFA Europa League
* ↑ Five appearances in UEFA Europa League, two appearances in UEFA Europa Conference League

### International

    As of match played 10 September 2024
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Greece | 2024 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 0 |

## Honours

Olympiacos
* UEFA Europa Conference League: 2023–24
# The Temper Trap (album)

The Temper Trap is the second studio album by the Australian indie rock band of the same name, The Temper Trap, released in Australia through Liberation Music on 18 May 2012. A deluxe edition of the album was also released on iTunes Store, containing three bonus tracks: "Want", "The Trouble with Pain" and "Everybody Leaves in the End".
It is the band's first album as a five-piece since Joseph Greer was added as a permanent member of the band.

## Singles

* "Need Your Love" was released for streaming and purchase from digital outlets on 23 March 2012, being officially released on 7 May. A video was released for the song before its release date on 13 April 2012.
* "Trembling Hands" was announced as the second single from the album and it was released as a hype single, released the week before the album's release on 9 May 2012. A video was released for the song after its release date on 1 June 2012.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | (56/100) |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Consequence of Sound | |
| The Fly | |
| The Guardian | |
| Melodic.net | |
| NME | (5/10) |
| The Sun-Herald | |
The Temper Trap received mixed reviews from critics. According to the website Metacritic, which assigns a weighted mean rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average review score of 56/100, based on 13 reviews, which indicates "mixed or average reviews".
Matt Collar wrote a favorable review for AllMusic, stating "there's something less catchy about these tracks, but make no mistake, each song makes that wait well worth it, with a meticulous arrangement that pays off at exactly the right moment." Cameron Adams wrote a positive review for Herald Sun, analysing that "Unlike their debut Conditions, this album requires repeated listening and patience before it charms you. But in taking just enough risks while still serving up a safety net in that all-important hit, The Temper Trap should have effectively protected themselves from that dreaded second album syndrome."
A mixed review came from NME's Jamie Fullerton, who wrote that "this is a vision-free second album that sounds like a band who have nothing close to 'Sweet Disposition' in their arsenal. Instead of bashing critics away with brilliant tunes, they find themselves defining faceless bluster-rock." However he did comment that "The one great moment is the sweeping 'Trembling Hands', which is shaped enough like Keane's equally amazing 'Bedshaped' to hold the attention." Alexis Petridis of The Guardian wrote a negative review, saying that "for all Mandagi's pained sincerity – and he makes Chris Martin sound like a smirking ironist doing inverted commas with his fingers every other line – it all sounds weirdly hollow: music as a means to an end."

## Track listing

All songs written by The Temper Trap. All lyrics written by Dougy Mandagi.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label |
| Australia/New Zealand/Germany | 18 May 2012 | Liberation |
| United Kingdom/Europe | 21 May 2012 | Infectious |
| United States/Canada/Mexico | 5 June 2012 | Glassnote |
# Sooner or Later (Michelle Branch song)

"Sooner or Later" is a song written by John Shanks, Hillary Lindsey, and co-written and recorded by American artist Michelle Branch. It was released as the lead-off single to her six-song solo country EP, Everything Comes and Goes. "Sooner or Later" was released as a digital download on June 29, 2009 and later sent to country radio on August 11, 2009. This is Branch's first country single, and her first release since The Wreckers, a country duo consisting of Branch and Jessica Harp, was placed on hold in favor of solo careers for both members.

## Content

"Sooner or Later" is a moderate up-tempo country song driven by acoustic guitar, with prominent banjo and steel guitar fills. The narrator describes a friend, who she really wants to be with, but he doesn't know yet. She finishes by saying that he will realize she is the perfect match "sooner or later".
Branch, who wrote the song with John Shanks and Hillary Lindsey, stated the song was based on her experience of being only a friend when she wanted more.

## Reception

Dan Milliken of Country Universe gave a negative review, and compared it to Taylor Swift's "You Belong with Me". "I didn’t sit in when this was made or anything, but it sounds like it passed through so many levels of self-consciousness that most of the personality just got rubbed out of the mix at some point, leaving behind a flimsy song and a recycled production."

## Music video

The music video, which was directed by Liz Friedlander, premiered during CMT's Big New Music Weekend on October 2, 2009. The video begins with Branch driving a Volkswagen van and picking up a guy. She drives through the desert before coming to a stop at a junkyard, then at some ruins. Throughout the video, Branch is also shown performing with her acoustic guitar while sitting on a leather chair beside the road and at an old gas station. In the end, the man puts his arm around her and they walk away together.

## Chart performance

"Sooner or Later" debuted at number 59 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the chart week of September 5, 2009 and peaked at number 46 in late October 2009. It also debuted and peaked at number 93 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and at number 35 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Adult Top 40 Tracks.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 93 |
| US Adult Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 35 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 46 |
# Surya Kant (judge)

Suryakant Sharma (born 10 February 1962) is an Indian judge of the Supreme Court of India, set to become the 53rd Chief Justice of India, if the convention of seniority is followed. Prior to his elevation as judge, Kant was a Senior Advocate and also served as the Advocate General for Haryana. He is also the visitor of National University of Study and Research in Law, Ranchi.

## Early life

Kant was born in 1962 at Hisar district village Petwar of Haryana into a middle class family. He graduated from the Government Post Graduate College, Hisar in 1981 and earned his Bachelor of Laws from Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak in 1984. He stood First Class First in his Master of Laws from Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra in 2011.

## Career

Kant was nominated as a member of the National Legal Services Authority on 23 February 2007 for two consecutive terms. Kant organised and attended several prestigious conferences. On 5 October 2018, he took oath as the Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court. On 9 May 2019, the Supreme Court collegium headed by Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi recommended his elevation to the Supreme Court of India. On 24 May 2019, Kant took oath as a judge of the Supreme Court of India. He is set to become the 53rd Chief Justice of India, if the convention of seniority is followed.

## Notable case involvements

Kant has delivered numerous judgments on human rights, gender justice, education and prison reforms inter alia. During his tenure at the Punjab and Haryana High Court, he delivered the Jasvir Singh judgement, directing the State of Punjab to form a Jail Reforms Committee for creating a scheme for enabling conjugal and family visits for jail inmates keeping in mind the beneficial nature and reformatory goals of such amenities.
Kant's involvement in the high-profile India's Got Latent case drew a lot of attention. The case stemmed from a controversy surrounding Indian comedian Ranveer Allahabadia, who was a participant in the comedy talent show India's Got Latent. During the show, Allahabadia posed a question to a contestant: "Would you rather watch your parents have sex every day for the rest of your life or join in once to make it stop forever?" The remark ignited a nationwide controversy, before it ultimately reached the Supreme Court, where it gained significant public attention. Kant, serving on the case, expressed strong disapproval of Allahabadia's remarks. During the hearing, he stated that he knew how to "deal" with "youngsters who think we are outdated" and criticized them for "being oversmart." He asserted that "there is nothing like a fundamental right on a platter," emphasizing that citizens must fulfill their "duty" in order to enjoy their fundamental rights.

## Notable speeches

While delivering a lecture on prison reforms at HP National Law University in May 2022, Kant discussed the effect of incarceration on prisoners’ families and recalled the novel system of prison administration called ‘break-up and weekend prison’ proposed by Justice VR Krishna Iyer.
# MAMA Award for Artist of the Year

The MAMA Award for Artist of the Year (올해의 가수상) is a daesang (or grand prize) award presented by CJ E&M (Mnet) at the annual MAMA Awards. It was first awarded at the event's 8th ceremony held in 2006; the five-member boyband group TVXQ won the award, and it is given in honor for artists with artistic achievement, technical proficiency and overall excellence in the music industry.

## Winners and nominees

Winners are listed first and highlighted in bold.

### 2000s

| Year | Artist |
| 2006 | TVXQ |
| 2006 | Baek Ji-young |
| 2006 | Buzz |
| 2006 | Rain |
| 2006 | SG Wannabe |
| 2007 | Super Junior |
| 2007 | Big Bang |
| 2007 | SG Wannabe |
| 2007 | Wonder Girls |
| 2007 | Yangpa |
| 2008 | Big Bang |
| 2008 | Lee Hyori |
| 2008 | Seo Taiji |
| 2008 | TVXQ |
| 2008 | Wonder Girls |
| 2009 | 2PM |
| 2009 | No nominees announced |

### 2010s

| Year | Artist |
| 2010 | 2NE1 |
| 2010 | 2AM |
| 2010 | 2PM |
| 2010 | Girls' Generation |
| 2010 | Miss A |
| 2011 | Girls' Generation |
| 2011 | 2NE1 |
| 2011 | Beast |
| 2011 | Big Bang |
| 2011 | IU |
| 2012 | Big Bang |
| 2012 | Busker Busker |
| 2012 | Psy |
| 2012 | Sistar |
| 2012 | Super Junior |
| 2013 | G-Dragon |
| 2013 | Cho Yong-pil |
| 2013 | Exo |
| 2013 | Girls' Generation |
| 2013 | Psy |
| 2014 | Exo |
| 2014 | 2NE1 |
| 2014 | Girls' Generation |
| 2014 | IU |
| 2014 | Taeyang |
| 2015 | Big Bang |
| 2015 | Exo |
| 2015 | Girls' Generation |
| 2015 | Shinee |
| 2015 | Zion.T |
| 2016 | BTS |
| 2016 | Exo |
| 2016 | GFriend |
| 2016 | Taeyeon |
| 2016 | Twice |
| 2017 | BTS |
| 2017 | Exo |
| 2017 | IU |
| 2017 | Twice |
| 2017 | Wanna One |
| 2018 | BTS |
| 2018 | Blackpink |
| 2018 | Mamamoo |
| 2018 | Twice |
| 2018 | Wanna One |
| 2019 | BTS |
| 2019 | Blackpink |
| 2019 | Chungha |
| 2019 | Exo |
| 2019 | Twice |

### 2020s

| Year | Artist |
| 2020 | BTS |
| 2020 | Blackpink |
| 2020 | Exo |
| 2020 | IU |
| 2020 | Twice |
| 2021 | BTS |
| 2021 | Aespa |
| 2021 | IU |
| 2021 | NCT 127 |
| 2021 | Oh My Girl |
| 2022 | BTS |
| 2022 | (G)I-dle |
| 2022 | Blackpink |
| 2022 | Ive |
| 2022 | Stray Kids |
| 2023 | NewJeans |
| 2023 | Ive |
| 2023 | NCT Dream |
| 2023 | Seventeen |
| 2023 | Stray Kids |
| 2024 | Seventeen |
| 2024 | Aespa |
| 2024 | Jungkook |
| 2024 | NewJeans |
| 2024 | Stray Kids |
Each year is linked to the article about the Mnet Asian Music Awards held that year.

## Artists with multiple wins

Throughout the history of MAMA Awards only 2 recipients received the award more than once. BTS are the only artist to receive the award for consecutive years.

### 7 wins

* BTS

### 3 wins

* Big Bang

## Artists with multiple nominations

Note: Shortlisted nominations only
# Asif Nazrul

Mohammad Nazrul Islam, better known as Asif Nazrul (Bengali: আসিফ নজরুল; born 12 January 1966), is a Bangladeshi writer, novelist, columnist, political commentator and a professor of law at the University of Dhaka. He was appointed an adviser to the interim government of Bangladesh in August 2024. He is responsible for the Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs, and the Ministry of Expatriates Welfare and Overseas Employment.

## Education

Asif Nazrul completed his LLB and LL.M. at the University of Dhaka in 1986 and 1987 respectively, and garnered his PhD degree from the SOAS University of London in 1999. Afterwards he did post-doctoral work at the Environmental Law Center in Germany.

## Career

Nazrul worked as a journalist and an administrative officer of the Bangladesh government before becoming a professor of law at the University of Dhaka.
After the fall of Sheikh Hasina following an uprising, he was appointed as an adviser to the interim government on 8 August 2024.

## Threats and legal issues

In 2012, Nazrul was directed to appear before the High Court after a petition was filed, alleging that his remarks made during a televised talk show had incited undemocratic forces.
In 2013, his office at the University of Dhaka was reportedly set on fire with kerosene. In May of the same year, he received a death threat via telephone, which was linked to his criticism of the Sheikh Hasina administration.
In 2017, Faruk Khan filed a defamation case against him in the Madaripur District Court, citing statements perceived as defamatory toward his cousin Shajahan Khan, who was the minister of shipping at the time.

## Personal life

Nazrul married television and film actress Rokeya Prachy in May 2004. They have a daughter together. They divorced in 2013. Nazrul remarried, to Shila Ahmed (daughter of writer Humayun Ahmed), and they have a daughter together.

## Selected bibliography
### Nonfictions

* ১/১১ সুশাসন বিতর্ক (lit. '1/11 Good Governance Debate') ISBN 9847010501858
* আওয়ামী লীগের শাসনকাল (lit. 'Ruling years of Awami League') ISBN 9789849078630

### Fictions

* Nishiddha Kayekjan (Forbidden Few)
* Campuser Jubak (Youth at the Campus)
* Akrosh (Wrath)
* Pap (Sin)
* Udhao (Lost)
* Anya Alor Din (Days of other light)
* Dakhal (Control)
* Anyapaksha (The Other Side)
* Tader Ekti Rat (One Night of Theirs)
* Chonya (Touch)
* Asamptir Galpa (Tale of Incompletion)
* Bekar Diner Prem (Love at the Time of Unemployment)
* Aboydho Aster Utsho (Source of illegal arms)
# The Threeep

The Threeep is a three-part EP (hence the title) consisting of three singles from the album The Dark Leaves, by Matt Pond PA. Each single consists of three songs; a single from the album and two b-sides, one instrumental and one not. Several of Matt Pond's core bandmembers contributed to these sessions, including Chris Hansen (engineering, co-producing, guitar), Eve Miller (cello), Christian Frederickson (viola) and Dan Crowell (drums). Initially announced in 2009, each single was meant to be released on limited edition vinyl by Altitude Records, the design allowing for the three sleeves to clip together to form a cube, but to date only the first installment was ever pressed with an unspecified number on black vinyl, and 250 on colored vinyl. The first installment was also released on iTunes, but is no longer available, the second installment was digitally released on iTunes and Amazon MP3, and on September 18, 2013, the entire EP was eventually released as a free digital download via NoiseTrade and announced on Filter Magazine's website.

## Release history

First Installment - November 6, 2009
The Threeep - Part I - Starting
Second Installment - May 11, 2010
The Threeep - Part II - Remains
Third Installment - September 18, 2013
The Threeep - Part III - Ruins

## Track listing

* "Starting" – 3:23
* "The Colour Out Of Space" – 3:07
* "Stopping" – 3:14
* "Remains" – 5:35
* "Some Debris" – 2:14
* "Calls from Canada" – 3:11
* "Ruins" – 3:47
* "The Wrong Man" – 2:09
* "Remember Me" – 2:55
# Charles of Provence

Charles of Provence or Charles of Burgundy (845 – 25 January 863) was a Carolingian king and ruler of Provence and Lower Burgundy from 855 until his early death in 863.
Charles was the youngest son of Emperor Lothair I and Ermengarde of Tours.
By the Treaty of Prüm (19 September 855) his father divided Middle Francia between his three sons: the eldest, Louis, received Italy and the emperorship; Lothair II received Lotharingia (modern Lorraine, the Low Countries, and Upper Burgundy); and the youngest, Charles, received Lower Burgundy with Provence.
Charles was only a child when his father died; and the governance of his realm was undertaken by his tutor, Count Girart de Roussillon, whose wife had been a sister-in-law of Lothar I. Girart was a vigorous regent, defending the kingdom from the Northmen, who raided up the Rhone as far as Valence.
Charles' uncle Charles the Bald attempted to intervene in Provence in 861. After receiving an appeal for intervention from the count of Arles, he invaded Provence, but only reached Macon, being restrained by Hincmar of Rheims.
Charles of Provence never ruled his realm in anything more than name. It was Girart, rather than Charles, who in 858 arranged that should Charles die without children, Provence would revert to Charles' brother Lothair. However, when Charles died, his elder brother Louis also claimed Provence, so the realm was divided between the two: Lothair received the bishoprics of Lyon, Vienne and Grenoble, to be governed by Girart; Louis received Arles, Aix and Embrun.
# Lorman, Mississippi

Lorman is an unincorporated community located in Jefferson County, Mississippi, United States. Lorman is approximately 8 miles (13 km) north of Fayette, near Highway 61 on Mississippi Highway 552.
Lorman is the nearest community to Alcorn State University, in Claiborne County, the alma mater of former NFL quarterback Steve McNair. Its ZIP code is 39096.

## History

Lorman is located on the former Illinois Central Railroad. A post office operated under the name Lee from 1884 to 1899 and first began operating under the name Lorman in 1899.
Lorman is home to multiple historic plantations, including Blantonia Plantation, Canemount Plantation, China Grove, Prospect Hill Plantation, and Rosswood.

## Education

Jefferson County School District operates public schools in all of the county.
The county is in the district of Copiah–Lincoln Community College, and has been since 1967.

## Notable people

* Steve McNair, NFL player
* Bill Foster, member of the Baseball Hall of Fame and former head baseball coach of Alcorn State University.
# The Crown, Covent Garden

The Crown is a pub in Covent Garden, London, at 43 Monmouth Street facing on to Seven Dials and Short's Gardens.
The pub was established in 1833. The ceramic tiling outside is original.
It was known as The Clock House in the time of Charles Dickens, when it was a "hot bed of villainy", in an area well known for prostitutes and pickpockets.
The pub was part of the Taylor Walker pub chain. It is now owned by the pub chain Greene King.
# Charles-Raphaël Maréchal

Charles-Raphaël Maréchal (1818–1888) was a French painter of the nineteenth century.
Maréchal was the son of the glass painter Charles-Laurent Maréchal. Like his father, he was born in Metz, in 1881. He was trained in charcoal technique from a young age by his father and pointed toward an artistic career. He exhibited several times at the Salon (the official art exhibition of the prestigious Académie des Beaux-Arts in Paris), including in 1868. In 1872, the City of Metz bought the immense charcoal work Prayer In The Wilderness, which Maréchal had produced for the Metz Exposition of 1861.
Interested in chemistry, he is credited as co-inventor (with Cyprien Tessié du Motay) of the collotype process. Maréchal and du Motay's work won a gold medal at the Paris Exposition of 1867. Together, Maréchal and du Motay were awarded several patents for processes such as printing on glass windows, producing oxygen for public lighting, and so forth.
Maréchal died in Paris on 8 April 1888.

## Works in the Louvre collection

Maréchal's works in the collection of the Louvre in Paris are:
* "The Emperor and Empress, In Their Wisdom and Might, Demonstrate the Grand Designs That Will Cover the Reign of Napoleon III in Glory" (oil on canvas)
* "Presentation of the Tuileries design to Catherine de Medici" (oil on canvas)
* "Presentation to Henry IV of the waterfront gallery" (oil on canvas)
* "Presentation to Louis XIV of the Louvre colonnade" (oil on canvas)
* "Presentation to Francis I of the original draft of the Louvre" (oil on canvas)