# List of defunct airlines of Russia

This is a list of defunct airlines of Russia.
| Airline | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Commenced operations | Ceased operations | Notes |
| 2nd Sverdlovsk Air Enterprise | | UKU | PYSHMA | 1993 | 2011 | |
| 61 Vozdushnaya Armiya | | | | 1998 | 2009 | Rebranded as Voyennaya Transportnaya Aviatsiya |
| Aviaprima | J5 | PRL | | 1993 | 1999 | Merged with Aerolat and Chernomor-Union to form Chernomor-Avia |
| Adygea Airlines | | MKP | | 1997 | 2005 | |
| Aero Rent | PC | NRO | AEROMASTER | 1995 | 2011 | |
| Aeroflot-Cargo | SU | RCF | AEROFLOT CARGO | 2005 | 2009 | Rolled back into Aeroflot |
| Aeroflot-Don | D9 | DNV | | 2000 | 2009 | Reverted to Donavia |
| Aeroflot-Nord | 5N | AVL | DVINA | 2004 | 2009 | Rebranded as Nordavia |
| Aeroflot-Plus | P3 | PLS | AEROPLUS | 1992 | 2010 | Rebranded as Jetalliance East |
| Aerofreight Airlines | RS | FRT | | 1997 | 2003 | |
| Aerokuzbass | | NKZ | | 1999 | 2006 | Shut down after management was caught smuggling goods to Iran |
| Aerotex Airlines | | | | 1999 | 2013 | Rebranded as RusLine |
| AeroVolga | | VOG | | 1993 | 1999 | Merged into Samara Airlines |
| Air Bashkortostan | ZU | BBT | AGYDAL | 2006 | 2013 | |
| Air Samara | | | | 2010 | 2014 | |
| AiRUnion | | | | 2005 | 2008 | |
| Air Volga | G6 | WLG | GOUMRAK | 2008 | 2010 | Acquired by RusLine, name used for RusLine's regional flights |
| Airlines 400 | | VAZ | | 1999 | 2007 | Rebranded as Red Wings Airlines |
| Airstars | PL | ASE | MOROZOV | 1997 | 2011 | |
| Ak Bars Aero | 2B | BGM | BUGAVIA | 2010 | 2015 | |
| Artel Staratelei "Amur" Airlines | | | | | | |
| AIS Airlines | | AIS | | 1992 | 1999 | |
| AJT Air International | E9 | TRJ | | 1992 | 2003 | |
| Ak Bars Aero | 2B | BGM | BUGAVIA | 2010 | 2015 | |
| ALAK | | | | 1991 | 1999 | |
| Alania Airlines | 2D | OST | ALANIA | 1996 | 2009 | Acquired by VIM Airlines |
| Airlines of Kuban | GW | KIL | | 2004 | 2010 | Rebranded as Kuban Airlines |
| Alliance Avia | | NZP | | 2000 | 2006 | |
| Alpha Airlines | | | | 2004 | 2006 | |
| Alrosa-Avia | | LRO | ALROSA | 1993 | 2008 | |
| Amur Airlines | | | | 2007 | 2010 | |
| Arkhangelsk Airlines | | | | 1991 | 2004 | Rebranded as Aeroflot-Nord |
| Astair | ZA | SUW | | 1998 | 2005 | Rebranded as Interavia Airlines |
| Astrakhan Airlines | OB | ASZ | Air Astrakhan | 1994 | 2005 | |
| Atlant-Soyuz Airlines | 7B | AYZ | ATLANT-SOYUZ | 1993 | 2010 | Rebranded as Moscow Airlines |
| Atruvera Aviation | | AUV | Atruvera | 1992 | 2006 | |
| Aviaarktika | | | | 1930 | 1960 | Absorbed into Aeroflot |
| Aviaenergo | 7U | ERG | AVIAENERGO | 1993 | 2011 | |
| Aviaexpresscruise | E6 | BKS | | 1993 | 2004 | |
| Aviakultura | | | | 1922 | 1922 | |
| Avial NV | | NVI | NEW AVIAL | 1991 | 2011 | |
| Avianova | AO | NET | NOVA | 2009 | 2011 | |
| Aviapanh | | | | 1991 | 2011 | |
| Aviaprad | WR | VID | AVIAPRAD | 1996 | 2008 | |
| Aviast Air | | | | 1992 | 2009 | |
| Avis Amur | | | | 2004 | 2011 | Operations suspended following crash |
| Baikal Airlines | X3 | BKL | | 1992 | 2002 | Absorbed into Siberia Airlines |
| BAL Bashkirian Airlines | V9 | BTC | BASHKIRIAN | 1991 | 2007 | |
| Belgorod Air Enterprise | | BED | BELGORYE | 1995 | 2005 | |
| Bugulma Air Enterprise | | BGM | | 1995 | 2010 | Rebranded as Ak Bars Aero |
| Bural | BU | BUN | BURAL | 1993 | 2017 | Shut down due to aircraft maintenance law violations |
| Bylina | | BYL | BYLINA | 1992 | 2014 | |
| Bryansk Air Enterprise | | BRK | Bravia | | | |
| Center-South | DF | CTS | CENTER-SOUTH | 1993 | 2015 | Shut down following failed inspection |
| Centre-Avia | J7 | CVC | AVIACENTRE | 1991 | 2010 | |
| Chelyabinsk Air Enterprise | H6 | CHB | | 1992 | 2004 | Absorbed into S7 Airlines |
| Cheremshanka Airlines (Cherline) | | | | | 1996 | |
| Chernomor-Avia | | CMK | Cheravia | 1994 | 2005 | |
| Chitaavia | X7 | CHF | Chita | 1991 | 2006 | Acquired by VIM Airlines |
| Chuvashia Airlines | | CBK | | 1993 | 2005 | |
| Citrus | XT | CTU | CITY WINGS | 2021 | 2022 | Plans for the new airline suspended due to sanctions against Russia. |
| Continental Airways | PC | PVV | CONTAIR | 1995 | 2011 | |
| Continent | LK | CNE | CONTINENT | 2009 | 2011 | |
| Dagestan Airlines | N2 | DAG | DAGAL | 1994 | 2009 | Rebranded as South East Airlines |
| Dalavia | H8 | KHB | DALAVIA | 1998 | 2008 | |
| Dalstroy Aviation | | | | 1946 | 1957 | Ceased operations in 1957 with the disbandment of Dalstroy |
| Dauria | | | | 1998 | 2011 | |
| Deruluft | | | | 1922 | 1937 | German-Soviet joint airline |
| Dobrolet Airlines | G2 | DOB | DOBROLET | 1992 | 2007 | |
| Dobrolet | QD | DOB | DOBROLET | 2013 | 2014 | Shut down due to European Union sanctions in the wake of the shootdown of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 |
| Dobrolyot | | | | 1923 | 1930 | |
| Domodedovo Airlines | E3 | DMO | DOMODEDOVO | 1992 | 2008 | |
| Donavia | D9 | DNV | DONAVIA | 1993 | 2000 | Rebranded as Aeroflot-Don |
| Donavia | D9 | DNV | DONAVIA | 2000 | 2016 | Merged into Rossiya |
| East Line Airlines | | | | 1996 | 2004 | Rebranded as Russian Sky Airlines |
| Elbrus-Avia | | NLK | | 1998 | 2009 | |
| Enkor | H6 | ENK | Enkor | 1997 | 2005 | Merged into Siberia Airlines |
| Eurasia Air | UH | EUS | | 1997 | 2003 | |
| Far East Avia | H8 | | | 1953 | 2008 | Rebranded as Dalavia |
| Far Eastern Airline | | | | 2013 | 2013 | Rebranded as Taiga Airline |
| Far Eastern Cargo Airlines | | FEW | | 1993 | 2000 | |
| Flight | | | | | 2003 | |
| Globus Airlines | GH | GLP | GLOBUS | 2007 | 2019 | Merged into S7 Airlines |
| Grizodubova Airline | | | | | | |
| Gromov Air | | GAI | | 1995 | 2006 | Rebranded as Moskovia Airlines |
| Hamiata | | | | | | Sino-Russian joint airline |
| Ilavia | | ILV | Ilavia | 1994 | 2006 | |
| Ilin Air Company | | | | | 2011 | |
| Interavia Airlines | ZA | SUW | INTERAVIA | 2005 | 2008 | |
| Irkutskavia | | | | 2003 | 2011 | Merged into Angara Airlines |
| Iron Dragonfly | F7 | IDF | | 1993 | 2003 | |
| IRS Aero | 5R | LDF | | 1994 | 2003 | Shut down following crash |
| Jet Air Group | | JSI | | 2006 | 2009 | Rebranded as PremierAvia |
| Junkers Luftverkehr Russia | | | | 1923 | 1924 | |
| Kaliningradavia | KD | KNI | KALININGRAD AIR | 1976 | 2005 | Rebranded as KD Avia |
| KAPO Avia | G7 | KAO | KAZAVIA | 2001 | 2015 | |
| Karat | V2 | AKT | Aviakarat | 1993 | 2007 | |
| Katekavia | ZF | KTK | Katekavia | 1995 | 2015 | Rebranded as Azur Air |
| Kavminvodyavia (KMV Avia) | KV | MVD | AIR MINVODY | 1995 | 2011 | |
| KD Avia | KD | KNI | KALININGRAD AIR | 2005 | 2009 | |
| Khantyavia | | | | | | |
| Khakasia Airlines | | BKN | | 1993 | 2003 | Merged into Vladivostok Air |
| Kirov Air Enterprise | | KTA | | 1992 | 2012 | |
| KNG Transavia | | CGT | | 1994 | 2009 | |
| Kolavia | | | | 1993 | 2012 | Rebranded as Metrojet |
| Komiavia | | | | 1991 | 1997 | |
| Komiinteravia | 8J | KMV | KOMIINTER | 1996 | 2006 | Rebranded as UTair Express |
| Korsar | | | | 1991 | 1999 | |
| Koryak Air Enterprise | | | | 1956 | 2010 | Merged into Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Air Enterprise |
| KrasAir | 7B | KJC | KRASNOYARSK AIR | 1993 | 2008 | |
| Krylo Airlines | K9 | KRI | KRYLO | 1991 | 2003 | |
| Kuban Airlines | GW | KIL | AIR KUBAN | 2010 | 2012 | Went bankrupt |
| Magas | | KCM | | 2007 | 2009 | |
| MAVIAL Magadan Airlines | H5 | MVL | MAVIAL | 1992 | 2006 | |
| Metrojet | 7K | KGL | KOGALYM | 2012 | 2015 | Went bankrupt following the destruction of Metrojet Flight 9268 |
| Mordovia Airlines | | | | 1992 | 2013 | Shut down due to safety violations |
| Moscow Airlines | 7B | MOA | MOSCOW AIRLINES | 2010 | 2011 | |
| Moscow Airways | M8 | MSC | AIR MOSCOW | 1991 | 1996 | Ceased operations following crash |
| Moskovia Airlines | 3R | GAI | GROMOV AIRLINE | 2006 | 2014 | |
| Murmansk Air Company | | | | | 2009 | |
| Murmansk Airlines | | MNK | | 1993 | 2001 | |
| Nefteyugansk United Airline Transportati | | | NFT | 1975 | 2013 | Rebranded as UTair Helicopter Services |
| Nikolaevsk-Na-Amure Air Enterprise | | | | 1992 | | |
| Northwest Air Base | | | | 1974 | 2014 | |
| Novgorodavia | | | | 1994 | 2006 | |
| Novosibirsk Air Enterprise | | NBE | NAKAIR | 1995 | 2011 | |
| Omskavia | N3 | OMS | OMSK | 1994 | 2008 | |
| Orel Avia | R6 | UVL | | 1991 | 1997 | Merged into Vnukovo Airlines |
| Orenair | R2 | ORB | ORENBURG | 2006 | 2016 | Merged into Rossiya Airlines |
| Orenburg Airlines | R2 | ORB | | 1993 | 2006 | Rebranded as Orenair |
| Orient Avia | V6 | ORT | | 1994 | 1997 | |
| PANH | PA | PAN | PANH | 2013 | 2016 | Fall in demand |
| Perm Airlines | P9 | PGP | PERM AIR | 1995 | 2008 | |
| Polet Flight | YQ | POT | POLET | 1989 | 2014 | |
| Polyarnya Aviatsiya | | | | 1932 | 1960 | Absorbed into Aeroflot |
| Primair | | PMM | | 1998 | 2005 | |
| Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise | FV | PLK | Pulkovo | 1995 | 2006 | Merged into Rossiya Airlines |
| RDS Avia | | | | 1993 | 1994 | |
| Region Avia | L3 | | | 2005 | 2011 | |
| Remex | | | | 1997 | 2001 | |
| Rosneft-Baltika | | | | 1997 | 2007 | |
| Russ Air Transport Company | | | | 1999 | 2001 | |
| Russian Post Airlines | | | | 2004 | 2006 | |
| Russian Sky Airlines | P7 | ESL | RADUGA | 2004 | 2014 | Went bankrupt |
| Ryazanaviatrans | | RYZ | RYAZAN | 1995 | 2011 | |
| S-Air | | RLS | | 1998 | 2009 | AOC Revoked Following Crash |
| Sakha Avia | K7 | IKT | SAKHAAVIA | 1993 | 2003 | Rebranded as Yakutia Airlines |
| Samara Airlines | E5 | BRZ | BERYOZA | 1993 | 2008 | |
| Saravia | 6W | SOV | | 1995 | 2013 | Rebranded as Saratov Airlines |
| Saratov Airlines | 6W | SOV | SARATOV AIR | 2013 | 2018 | AOC revoked following crash |
| SAT Airlines | HZ | SHU | SATAIR | 1992 | 2013 | Merged with Vladivostok Air to form Aurora |
| Saturn Aviakompania | | RMO | | 2001 | 2009 | |
| Sayany Airlines | | NVI | UIIISYL | 1998 | 2002 | The airline was based in Irkutsk and Chita. |
| ShaNS Air | | SNF | | 1993 | 2007 | |
| Sibaviatrans | 5M | SIB | Sibavia | 1995 | 2008 | |
| Siberian Airlines | S7 | SBI | | 1992 | 1996 | Rebranded as S7 Airlines |
| Siblyot | | | | | | |
| Sirair | | | | | |
| Sir Aero | | SRN | | 1995 | 2007 | |
| Skol Airlines | | CDV | SKOL | 2000 | 2022 | Went bankrupt |
| Sky Express | XW | SXR | SKYSTORM | 2006 | 2011 | Acquired by Kuban Airlines |
| Skynet | | | | 2010 | 2013 | |
| South East Airlines | N2 | DAG | | 2009 | 2011 | AOC revoked following crash |
| Spark+ | | | | 1998 | 2006 | |
| Specavia Air Company | | | | 1997 | 2006 | |
| Surgut Avia | | | | 1993 | 1994 | Merged into Tyumenaviatrans Aviation |
| Stigl | | | STIGL | 1992 | 1996 | Flag carrier of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria |
| Tambov-Avia | | | | 1993 | 2009 | |
| Tatarstan Airlines | U9 | TAK | TATARSTAN | 2000 | 2013 | AOC revoked following crash |
| Tatneftaero | | | | 1997 | 2010 | |
| TESIS Aviation Enterprise | UZ | TIS | TESIS | 1992 | 2008 | |
| Titan Cargo | | TIT | | 1995 | 2000 | |
| Tomsk Avia | | TSK | TOMSK-AVIA | 1992 | 2015 | |
| Touch and Go Airlines | EC | TUG | | 1993 | 1995 | |
| Trans-Charter Airlines | FZ | TCH | | 1994 | 1999 | |
| Transaero | UN | TSO | TRANSOVIET | 1991 | 2015 | Went bankrupt |
| Transair-Gyraintiee | | KTS | KOTAIR | 1996 | 2010 | |
| Transaviatsiya | | | | 1930 | 1932 | |
| Transeuropean Airlines | UE | TEP | TRANSEURLINE | 1996 | 2001 | |
| Tretyakovo Air Transport | | TKO | | 1997 | 2002 | |
| Tulpar Air | | TUL | | 1991 | 2014 | Grounded following failed inspection |
| Tuva Airlines | | | AIR TYVA | 1992 | 2016 | Went bankrupt |
| Tyumenaviatrans Aviation | 7M | TYM | | 1992 | 2003 | Rebranded as UTair Aviation |
| Uraiavia | | URV | URAI | 1993 | 2011 | |
| Uralinteravia | U3 | URA | | 1992 | 1996 | |
| UTair Aviation | UT | UTA | UTAIR | 1991 | 2017 | Rebranded as Utair |
| UTair Express | UR | UTX | | 2006 | 2015 | |
| VASO Airlines | 2Z | VSO | | 1993 | 2007 | |
| VIM Airlines | NN | MOV | MOV AIR | 2000 | 2017 | |
| VIM-Aviaservice | | | | 2004 | 2008 | |
| Vladikavkaz Air Enterprise | | OSV | | 1995 | 1999 | |
| Vladivostok Air | XF | VLK | VLADAIR | 1994 | 2014 | Merged with SAT Airlines to form Aurora |
| Vnukovo Airlines | V5 | VKO | VNUKOVO | 1994 | 2001 | Merged into Siberian Airlines |
| Volga-Aviaexpress | G6 | WLG | | 1992 | 2008 | Rebranded as Air Volga |
| Voronezhavia | ZT | VRN | VORONEZHAVIA | 1994 | 2009 | Taken over by Polet Flight |
| Vyborg | | VBG | | 2002 | 2010 | Rebranded as Solaris Airlines |
| Yak-Service | | AKY | YAK-SERVICE | 1993 | 2011 | AOC revoked following crash |
| Yakutsk Airlines | | KUT | | 1999 | 2003 | Merged into Yakutia Airlines |
| Zapolyariye Airlines | | PZY | ZAPOLOYAR | 2007 | 2010 | |
| Zonalnoye Air Enterprise | DF | | | 1992 | 2017 | |