# Kevin Vuong

Kevin Vuong MP (born c. 1989) is a Canadian politician who is the member of Parliament (MP) for Spadina—Fort York. Nominated in the 2021 federal election as a Liberal candidate, he was dropped by the party two days before the election over his failure to disclose a 2019 charge for sexual assault that was later withdrawn. Given the timing, Vuong's name remained on the ballot as a Liberal, narrowly winning the riding by fewer than 1,400 votes.
Vuong currently sits as an independent within Parliament and has faced calls to resign. In November 2023, he joined the Conservative Party and publicly indicated his wish to sit with the Conservative caucus and run under the party's banner in the 45th federal election.
Before entering politics, Vuong was a businessman who sold COVID masks and a reservist in the Royal Canadian Navy.

## Background

Vuong's ethnic Chinese parents immigrated to Canada as Vietnam War refugees. He grew up in Brampton, Ontario. In high school, Vuong was mentored by Ivey Business School students, who inspired him to study finance at the University of Western Ontario.
Vuong attended the University of Western Ontario under the school’s DAN Management and Organizational Studies program and worked a full-time job simultaneously.
Vuong was a member of the Canadian Y20 delegation to the 2013 G20 Summit. He led multilateral negotiations for two working groups — international financial regulation and infrastructure development — and he and his team presented a final report to the president of Russia, Vladimir Putin, and other G20 leaders on combating global tax havens.

### Military career

Vuong joined the Canadian Forces Naval Reserve as an intelligence officer in 2015. After three years, he completed an occupational transfer to join the public affairs branch, and was promoted to the rank of sub-lieutenant in 2021. Vuong served at HMCS York.
In November 2020, Vuong was named as a NATO 2030 Young Leader for Canada, the only Canadian, to join 13 other leaders to advise on the future of the 30-member Alliance.
The Royal Canadian Navy would charge Vuong on February 25, 2022, under the National Defence Act (NDA) for failing to disclose the initial sexual assault charge (see below) to his chain of command. Vuong chose to face a summary trial instead of a general court-martial. The trial was held at HMCS Donnacona, a naval reserve unit based in Montreal on July 20, 2022. Vuong admitted the particulars underlying the charge, was found guilty, and given a fine of $500 for not following the Queen's Regulations and Orders for the Canadian Forces, which required him to notify his commanding officer of the charge.

## Political career
### Municipal politics

Vuong advocated for a price for congestion with Canada's Ecofiscal Commission, penning an opinion-editorial with economist and commission chair Christopher Ragan, that highlighted the social costs to youth and people of colour. He was co-chair of the Toronto Youth Equity Strategy, where he helped to secure $958,000 for youth social infrastructure and sought to give youth a meaningful role in police governance citing racial discrimination and loss of trust in policing. This included the designation of an annual Youth Week in Toronto. Vuong also advocated for programming for vulnerable youth and against the cancellation of affordable "Youth Days" at the Canadian National Exhibition. He pushed the City of Toronto for specific roles, representation, and powers to young people, particularly in city planning issues. While pursuing his master's degree, he hosted a two-day summit in 2017 to inspire a more sustainable and inclusive Toronto backed by United Nations (UN)-Habitat on the UN New Urban Agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals.

#### 2018 Toronto City Council campaign

Vuong ran for Toronto City Council in Ward 10 Spadina—Fort York during the 2018 municipal election. His campaign was focused on highlighting the lack of services and infrastructure downtown, an understanding of vertical living that leveraged his many years as president of his condominium board, and climate adaptation and action for vertical communities. During the campaign, the conversion of King Street as a popular thoroughfare to a transit-focused street hit a flashpoint. Vuong organized "King Street Eats" to help local restaurants adapt and attract customers. He claims he was pressured to drop out of the race by incumbent councillor Joe Cressy. Vuong received an endorsement from the Toronto Sun.

### 2021 Canadian federal election

Shortly before the 2021 Canadian federal election, the Toronto Star reported on August 10 that Vuong was expected to be tapped by the Liberal Party as the candidate for Spadina-Fort York following incumbent MP Adam Vaughan's surprise announcement of his retirement. The Liberals announced that he was acclaimed the candidate on August 13.

#### Legal issues

On September 1, 2021, The Globe and Mail and other media outlets reported that Vuong was involved in a $1.5 million lawsuit filed against him related to a mask making business, TakeCare Supply. The claimant in the case, Anna-Maria Mountfort, was a supporter of MP Vaughan and commented on Vuong's nomination. Mountfort said in her statement of claim that after the business had $7 million in sales in its first six months, Vuong and Lau avoided discussing the issue of Montfort's ownership stake and “it became apparent that Kevin and Larry intended to ‘cut out’ Anna-Maria from the business she created and to refuse to provide her with fair compensation in accordance with the parties’ original understanding.” She was ultimately paid just $135,000. On September 10, 2024, the Toronto Star and CBC News reported that this lawsuit was settled moments before it was to go to trial, on confidential terms.
On September 16, 2021 the Toronto Star reported through the release of court documents that Vuong had been charged with sexual assault in 2019. The charges to this case were dropped 7 months later. Vuong did not disclose either the withdrawn charge or the ongoing lawsuit to the Liberal Party, despite it being a requirement that he disclose such information during the vetting process.
Vuong has said that he would like to "unequivocally state that these allegations are false" and that "I vigorously fought these allegations when they were initially brought forward. The allegations were withdrawn. Had they not been withdrawn, I would have continued to defend myself against these false allegations", and that the "re-surfacing three days before the election is deeply troubling to me and my family". Vuong said the relationship was "a casual but intimate relationship" and that he "understood everything to be consensual." Vuong "said no evidence was presented against him and the Crown's withdrawal of the charge confirmed his innocence". Later Vuong went even further, instead claiming the charges were “fantasy”. For weeks, constituents who complained to Vuong about his past through email or phone messages said they never heard back from the MP. Recently, critics on social media said Vuong blocked them from his Twitter page and restricted who can comment on his Instagram posts.
Vuong has suggested that the woman in the sexual assault allegations "fits the Chinese MO of a honey trap" and "what [the Chinese government] did to me was dragged my name through the mud". Prior to being briefed by CSIS on Chinese government interference in the 2021 federal election, Vuong has speculated that he was targeted as “You don't have to be a political scientist to realize that I would not be a communist sympathizer, given my own family lived experience with my parents being run out of their country by communists.”

#### Reactions

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, leader of the Liberal Party, responded to the report on September 17, stating "We are a party that always takes seriously any allegations or reports of sexual harassment or intimidation or assault" and that "We are looking into it very carefully and we have asked the candidate to pause his campaign".
New Democratic Party (NDP) leader Jagmeet Singh said that Vuong had either "lied" to the Liberals, or the party knew about them anyway and was putting his ambitions "over the lives and well-being of women". Conservative Party leader Erin O'Toole said, "Justin Trudeau must do the right thing and immediately fire this candidate and confirm that, if elected, this candidate will not sit in the Liberal caucus".
The Department of National Defence announced that the military would also review Vuong's file, as Vuong had failed to share the criminal charge with his chain of command.
On September 18, due to the lack of disclosure, the Liberals announced that Vuong would not be allowed to sit in Parliament as a Liberal if he won.

### Member of Parliament

Despite being dropped by the Liberal Party and his ongoing legal issues, Vuong refused to drop out of the race, making his subsequent victory controversial. Of the ballots cast on election day, he polled 2,261 fewer votes than New Democratic Party candidate Norm Di Pasquale. Vuong was therefore elected as a result of advance polls and mail-in ballots, which had commenced several days prior to the scandal becoming public knowledge. Some Spadina-Fort York constituents who cast their ballots before hearing about Vuong's charges said they would have voted differently with some signing a petition requesting a by-election, while others defended Vuong's right to stay in office as the charges were dropped.
Vuong announced his intention to sit as an Independent following the election. On September 22, two days following the federal election, Vuong said on Twitter that he would "work hard to earn [voters'] trust" and that he intended to address his sexual assault allegations, stating: "I intend to address them at a later date more wholly in a dedicated forum", subsequently participating in an interview with John Moore on CFRB. Vuong added that "allegations of sexual assault are a serious matter, deserving of more discussion than this statement can provide." Vuong later deleted the tweet containing the statement.
Ontario Liberal Party leader Steven Del Duca called for Vuong to "examine his conscience" to see if he could credibly take his seat even as an independent, "given the circumstances of the allegation" against him. He also said that Vuong would not be allowed to run as a Liberal at the provincial level even if he was cleared. Vuong's predecessor, Adam Vaughan, also called for Vuong to resign, saying that Vuong could not honourably take up a "compromised seat" that he had won via "a compromised victory". While it is customary for an outgoing officeholder to confer with their successor after an election, Vaughan refused to meet with Vuong to discuss "certain sensitive cases and would instead ask ministers or neighbouring MPs to take them forward".
In October 2023, Vuong became a member of the Conservative Party of Canada, though he continued to sit as an independent. His votes increasingly aligned with the Conservatives, such as on economic and drug policy. In February 2024, Vuong publicly said that he would be open to joining the Conservative Party of Canada caucus and running as a Conservative candidate in the next federal election.

### Support of Israel

Since the beginning of the Israel–Hamas war, Vuong has shown support for Israel and the Canadian Jewish community and businesses. In February 2024, he reported incidents of alleged antisemitism in Canada when pro-Palestinian protestors targeted a branch of an Israeli chain restaurant in Toronto.

## Electoral record

vte2021 Canadian federal election: Spadina—Fort York :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | Liberal | Kevin Vuong | 18,991 | 38.9 | -16.90 | $91,687.69 |
| | New Democratic | Norm Di Pasquale | 16,833 | 34.5 | +14.38 | $38,343.91 |
| | Conservative | Sukhi Jandu | 9,875 | 20.2 | +2.63 | $4,940.07 |
| | Green | Amanda Rosenstock | 1,645 | 3.4 | -1.83 | $4,776.90 |
| | People's | Ian Roden | 1,476 | 3.0 | +1.92 | $9,098.37 |
| Total valid votes/Expense limit | Total valid votes/Expense limit | Total valid votes/Expense limit | 48,820 | – | – | $118,118.29 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 48,820 | 54.25 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 89,998 |
| Source: Elections Canada ↑ On September 18, the Liberal Party of Canada announced that Vuong had been removed as that party's candidate. As this decision came after the deadline for candidate registration, he remained on the ballot as a Liberal. |||||||
2018 Toronto municipal election, Ward 10 Spadina—Fort York :
| Candidate | Votes | Vote share |
| Joe Cressy | 15,903 | 55.06% |
| April Engelberg | 3,346 | 11.58% |
| Kevin Vuong | 3,018 | 10.45% |
| Sabrina Zuniga | 1,564 | 5.41% |
| John Nguyen | 1,032 | 3.57% |
| Karlene Nation | 860 | 2.98% |
| Rick Myers | 747 | 2.59% |
| Dean Maher | 611 | 2.12% |
| Al Carbone | 519 | 1.8% |
| Andrew Massey | 473 | 1.64% |
| Michael Barcelos | 451 | 1.56% |
| Edris Zalmai | 147 | 0.51% |
| Andrei Zodian | 133 | 0.46% |
| Ahdam Dour | 80 | 0.28% |
| Total | 28,884 | 100% |
| Source: City of Toronto |||