OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2008 Medibank International

The 2008 Medibank International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 116th edition of the event known that year as the Medibank International, and was part of the International Series of the 2008 ATP Tour, and of the Tier II Series of the 2008 WTA Tour. Both the men's and the women's events took place at the NSW Tennis Centre in Sydney, Australia, from 6 through 12 January 2008.
The men's draw was led by ATP No. 8 and 2007 Mumbai champion Richard Gasquet, 2007 Metz winner Tommy Robredo, and defending champion and recent 2007 Davis Cup titlist James Blake. Other top seeds competing were 2007 Tokyo semifinalist Tomáš Berdych, Chennai semifinalist Carlos Moyá, Lleyton Hewitt, Paul-Henri Mathieu and Fernando Verdasco.
The women's field featured World No. 1 and 2007 WTA Tour Championships titlist Justine Henin, WTA No. 2 and 2007 U.S. Open runner-up Svetlana Kuznetsova, and WTA No. 3 and Beijing finalist Jelena Janković. Also present were 2007 Luxembourg Tier II champion Ana Ivanovic, 2007 U.S. Open semifinalist Anna Chakvetadze, Daniela Hantuchová, Marion Bartoli and Elena Dementieva.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Dmitry Tursunov defeated Chris Guccione, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$
* It was Dmitry Tursunov's 1st title of the year, and his 4th overall.

### Women's singles

Justine Henin defeated Svetlana Kuznetsova, 4–6, 6–2, 6–4
* It was Justine Henin's 1st title of the year, and her 40th overall.

### Men's doubles

Richard Gasquet / Jo-Wilfried Tsonga defeated Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan, 4–6, 6–4, [11–9]

### Women's doubles

Zi Yan / Jie Zheng defeated Tatiana Perebiynis / Tatiana Poutchek, 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$
# Penril

Penril DataComm Networks, Inc. was a computer telecommunications hardware company that made some acquisitions and was eventually split into two parts: one was acquired by Bay Networks and the other was a newly formed company named Access Beyond. The focus of both company's products was end-to-end data transfer. By the mid-1990s, with the popularization of the internet, this was no longer of wide interest.

## History

Penril, whose earnings reports and other financials were followed by The New York Times in the 1990s, made several acquisitions but also grew internally. Following its Datability acquisition it renamed itself Penril Datability Networks.
By the time the 1968-founded Penril was acquired by Bay their name was Penril DataComm Networks. The company, which as of 1985 "had made 14 acquisitions in 12 years," also had done extensive work regarding quality control, and leveraged their product line by what The Washington Post called clever packaging: "software, cables, instructions and telephone support" sold to those less technically skilled as "Network in a Box."

## Datability

Datability Software Systems Inc. was the initial name of what by 1991 became 'Datability, Inc.', "a manufacturer of hardware that links computer networks." The 1977-founded firm began as a software consulting company, especially in the area of databases. To speed up project development they built a program generator, which they marketed as Control 10/20 (targeted at users of Digital Equipment Corporation's DECsystem-10 and DECSYSTEM-20). After trying their hand at time-sharing they built hardware to enhance bridging these computers to DEC's VAX product line. In particular they focused on Digital's LAT protocol, selling "boxes" that reimplemented the protocol, at a lower price than DEC's. They later expanded into other areas of telecommunications hardware The firm relocated to a larger manufacturing plant in 1991 and was acquired by Penril in 1993.

## Access Beyond

Access Beyond was initially housed by Penril, from which it was spun off. A securities analyst noted that Access began operations with no debt. They subsequently merged with Hayes Corporation. Some of the funds brought to the merger came from a sale by Penril of two of its divisions, each bringing about $4 million.

## Ron Howard

Ron Howard, founder of Datability, became part of Penril when the latter acquired the former, and was CEO of Access Beyond when it was spun off by Penril. Access merged with Hayes Microcomputer Products and was renamed Hayes Corp, at which time Howard became executive VP of business development and corporate vice chairman of Hayes.

## People

In the matter of hiring immigrants, in an industry where recent arrivals came from a culture of six day work weeks, and subcontracting was then common, these assembly line workers at Penril comprised about 25%, compared to double in other firms. Placement was overseen by government agencies.

## Controversy

Penril had a joint development agreement, beginning in 1990, with a Standard Microsystems Corporation (SMSC) subsidiary. A dispute arose, and the matter was brought to court.
Penril was awarded $3.5 million in 1996.
# Powellville

Powellville or Powellsville may refer to:
* Powellville, California, former name of Blocksburg, California
* Powellville, Maryland
* Powellville, Missouri
* Powellsville, North Carolina
* Powellsville, Ohio
# Postboy, Ohio

Postboy is an unincorporated community in Tuscarawas County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Post Boy was established in 1879, the name was changed to Postboy in 1893, and the post office closed in 1926. The community takes its name from nearby Postboy Creek.
# 2007 Nigerian House of Representatives elections in Taraba State

The 2007 Nigerian House of Representatives elections in Taraba State was held on April 21, 2007, to elect members of the House of Representatives to represent Taraba State, Nigeria.

## Overview

| Affiliation | Party | Party | Total |
| Affiliation | ANPP | PDP | Total |
| Before Election | - | 6 | 6 |
| After Election | - | 6 | 6 |

## Summary

| District | Incumbent | Party | Elected Reps Member | Party |
| Bali/Gassol | Dahiru Bako Gassol | PDP | Kabir Abdullahi Jalo | PDP |
| Jalingo/Yorro/Zing | Alhassan Al-Gaddas | PDP | Henry Mashogwawara Shawulu | PDP |
| Karim Lamido/Lau/Ardo-Kola | Khamin Taurus | PDP | Jerimon S Manwe | PDP |
| Sardauna/Gashaka/Kurmi | S.M. Nguroje | PDP | S.M. Nguroje | PDP |
| Takuma/Donga/Ussa | Emmanuel Bwacha | PDP | Albert Tanimu Sam Tsokwa | PDP |
| Wukari/Ibi | Ikenya Joel Danlami | PDP | Ishaika Mohammad Bawa | PDP |

## Results
### Bali/Gassol

PDP candidate Kabir Abdullahi Jalo won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Taraba State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Kabir Abdullahi Jalo | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Jalingo/Yorro/Zing

PDP candidate Henry Mashogwawara Shawulu won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Taraba State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Henry Mashogwawara Shawulu | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Karim Lamido/Lau/Ardo-Kola

PDP candidate Jerimon S Manwe won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Taraba State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Jerimon S Manwe | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Sardauna/Gashaka/Kurmi

PDP candidate S.M. Nguroje won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Taraba State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | S.M. Nguroje | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Takuma/Donga/Ussa

PDP candidate Albert Tanimu Sam Tsokwa won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Taraba State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Albert Tanimu Sam Tsokwa | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Wukari/Ibi

PDP candidate Ishaika Mohammad Bawa won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Taraba State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Ishaika Mohammad Bawa | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |
# Islands in the Trent Waters 36A

Islands in the Trent Waters 36A is a First Nations reserve about 15 kilometres north of Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, on scattered islands in the Kawartha lakes, including Buckhorn Lake, Pigeon Lake, Lower Buckhorn Lake, Lovesick Lake and Stony Lake. The largest concentration of such islands are in Lower Buckhorn and Lovesick Lakes. It is inhabited, mainly seasonally, by members of the Curve Lake, Hiawatha, and Scugog First Nations, who jointly share it.
# Potkovač

Potkovač (Serbian Cyrillic: Потковач) is a small village in the municipality of Pljevlja, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2003 census, the village had a population of 84 people.
According to the 2011 census, its population was 83.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Serbs | 57 | 68.7% |
| Montenegrins | 11 | 13.3% |
| Bosniaks | 6 | 7.2% |
| other/undeclared | 9 | 10.8% |
| Total | 83 | 100% |
# Potkraj, Kiseljak

Potkraj is a village in the municipality of Kiseljak, in the Central Bosnian Canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 415.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 228 | 54.9% |
| Bosniaks | 176 | 42.4% |
| Serbs | 3 | 0.7% |
| Other/Undeclared | 8 | 1.9% |
| Total | 415 | 100% |
# Peopling of the Kilimanjaro Corridor

The boundaries of this corridor can be defined within the Maasai territory (Map 1; Map 2). The corridor stretches from the Arusha Region, through the Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania to the Taita-Taveta County of Kenya. To varying degrees, the people in this corridor are essentially a mixture of similar Bantu (vandu, as the people), Nilotic (Maa speakers) and Cushitic (Muu, as the people) branches of the African people. The groups were dynamic, fluid and flexible. They shared a common history characterised by constant movement between the different areas for trade, battles, migration as well as social reasons. They were categorised arbitrarily by Europeans into the following culturally, linguistically and/or genetically related groups:
* Chagga
* Taita
* Pare
* Taveta
* Meru
* Arusha
* Mbugu

## Colonial

As it occurred throughout East Africa, the people in this corridor have been poorly characterised by early European visitors, resulting in incorrect categorisation of ethnicity, language and groups. The assumption of static tribes is foreign to the region; the indigenous population often better identify with lineages/clans. Although those early classification persists, they are acknowledged as trivial divisions by the indigenous population, as evident in the shared history and occurrence of the same lineages/clans amongst the different groups.

## Ancestry

Based on the dominating languages and customs (e.g. initiation, circumcision); the area is predominantly of Bantu ancestry. Genetic studies confirm this Bantu ancestry, but show notable differences to the adjacent Mijikenda bantu-speaking people reflecting their distinct cultural histories.
Evidence of the Cushitic ancestry is in the influence of extinct Cushitic languages on the Bantu languages that either replaced them (e.g. Taita Cushitic) or resulted in a mixed language (i.e. Mbugu language). Most of the Cushitic groups were assimilated/co-mingled/absorbed, but remnants of those lineages remain amongst the Mbugu people. This has also been established genetically, where gene flow of non-bantu speakers were shown to be partially incorporated into what are now Taita.
The Nilotic influence can be attributed to groups such as the Ngasa that introduced practices of female circumcision in this population. With the Maasai settled in the open plains around much of the area, inevitably a part of the population adopted and assimilated into the Maasai culture to form groups such as the Arusha. This interaction has also resulted in a number of Nilotic lineages in this population, often holding prominent roles due to their warrior status; as evidenced in the names, practices and oral history.
A further insight into this mixed ancestry is in the traditions and distinct phenotypes observed within members of this population.
# Poyang Lake Dam

The Poyang Lake Dam, referred to as the Poyang Lake Water Conservancy Project, is dam proposed to maintain water levels at Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. The lake is China's largest freshwater resource but has significantly decreased in size during the 21st century due to heavy damming, drought and dredging. Construction of the dam can also cause severe damages on remnant population of finless porpoises.
# Ismail Hoxha

Ismail Hoxha is a member of the Assembly of the Republic of Albania for the Democratic Party of Albania.
# Predictive microbiology

Predictive Microbiology is the area of food microbiology where controlling factors in foods and responses of pathogenic and spoilage microorganisms are quantified and modelled by mathematical equations
It is based on the thesis that microorganisms' growth and environment are reproducible, and can be modeled. Temperature, pH and water activity impact bacterial behavior. These factors can be changed to control food spoilage.
Models can be used to predict pathogen growth in foods. Models are developed in several steps including design, development, validation, and production of an interface to display results. Models can be classified attending to their objective in primary models (describing bacterial growth), secondary models (describing factors affecting bacterial growth) or tertiary models (computer software programs)
# Peptide-aspartate beta-dioxygenase

In enzymology, a peptide-aspartate beta-dioxygenase (EC 1.14.11.16), a member of the alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent hydroxylases superfamily, is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    peptide-L-aspartate + 2-oxoglutarate + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ peptide-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate + succinate + CO$_2$
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are peptide-L-aspartate, 2-oxoglutarate, and O$_2$, whereas its 3 products are peptide-3-hydroxy-L-aspartate, succinate, and CO$_2$.
It employs one cofactor, iron.

## Nomenclature

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O$_2$ as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O$_2$ with 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into each donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is peptide-L-aspartate,2-oxoglutarate:oxygen oxidoreductase (3-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include aspartate beta-hydroxylase, and aspartylpeptide beta-dioxygenase.
# It's a Wrap (disambiguation)

"It's a Wrap" is a Mariah Carey song from 2009.
It's a Wrap may also refer to:

## Songs

* "It's a Wrap", a song by Mary J. Blige from Love & Life (2003)
* "It's a Wrap", a song by Kurupt from Against the Grain (2005)
* "It's a Wrap", a song by Zara Larsson from Introducing (EP) (2013)

## Other uses

* "It's a wrap!" (phrase), a variant of "That's a wrap!"
# Persicaria arifolia

Persicaria arifolia is a flowering plant species in the family Polygonaceae. Commonly called Halberd-leaf tearthumb, Persicaria arifolia is found in high concentrations in the midwest and northeast United states predominantly. It grows in damp areas usually close to bodies of water such as; ponds, rivers, and marshes.

## Description

Persicaria arifolia was originally described by Charles Linneas in 1753. The plant is annual and it flowers between the summer and the fall. Once flowers bloom, they have a pink and white appearance. At maturity, Persicaria arifolia grows to be 2-4 feet tall. The common name of Halberd-leaf tearthumb is because of the small thorns on the stem of the plant that can cut into the skin.

## Distribution

Persicaria arifolia can be found in many places across North America. The plant can be found along the Eastern side of the United States and Canada; ranging from as south as Georgia to as north as Quebec. Persicaria arifolia can also be found in high concentrations in the midwest region of the United States. The plant can be found near marshes and brushy areas.

## Uses

There are no known uses for Persicaria arifolia.
# Pergamasellus

Pergamasellus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.

## Species

* Pergamasellus delicatus Evans, 1957
# Pergamasus

Pergamasus is a genus of mites in the family Parasitidae.

## Species

* Pergamasus alpestris (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus alpinus (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus atushiensis (Ma & Ye, 1999)
* Pergamasus barbarus (Berlese, 1905)
* Pergamasus belunensis Lombardini, 1962
* Pergamasus brevipes (Berlese, 1906)
* Pergamasus canestrinii (Berlese, 1884)
* Pergamasus clavornatus Athias-Henriot, 1967
* Pergamasus conspicillatus (Athias-Henriot, 1979)
* Pergamasus crassipes (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Pergamasus decipiens (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus dentipes (C.L. Koch, 1839)
* Pergamasus digitulus (Karg, 1963)
* Pergamasus falculiger (Berlese, 1906)
* Pergamasus feistritzensis Schmolzer, 1995
* Pergamasus franzi Willmann, 1951
* Pergamasus giganteus Willmann, 1932
* Pergamasus hamatus (C.L. Koch, 1839)
* Pergamasus italicus Oudemans, 1905
* Pergamasus jurani (Schmolzer, 1996)
* Pergamasus koschutae (Schmolzer, 1995)
* Pergamasus kotschnae Schmolzer, 1995
* Pergamasus loculatus Tseng, 1995
* Pergamasus longicornis (Berlese, 1906)
* Pergamasus millisetosus Tseng, 1995
* Pergamasus minor (Berlese, 1892)
* Pergamasus mirifactus (Athias-Henriot, 1967)
* Pergamasus misellus (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus norvegicus (Berlese, 1906)
* Pergamasus noster (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus oxygynellus (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus paenisellus (Karg, 1998)
* Pergamasus palatricus Athias-Henriot
* Pergamasus pampinatus Tseng, 1995
* Pergamasus patruelis (Athias-Henriot, 1979)
* Pergamasus physomastax (Athias Henriot, 1980)
* Pergamasus policentrus (Berlese, 1910)
* Pergamasus potschulensis Schnolzer, 1991
* Pergamasus prosapiaster (Athias-Henriot, 1979)
* Pergamasus pseudoalpestris (Schmolzer, 1995)
* Pergamasus quisquiliarum (Canestrini & Canestrini, 1882)
* Pergamasus rhopalogynus (Berlese, 1910)
* Pergamasus runcatellus (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus runciger (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus sagitta (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus sanctusspirituensis Schmolzer, 1995
* Pergamasus shennongjiaensis (Ma & Liu, 1998)
* Pergamasus telluricus (Hennessey & Farrier, 1989)
* Pergamasus theseus (Berlese, 1903)
* Pergamasus tiberinus (G. Canestrini & R. Canestrini, 1882)
* Pergamasus tibiaspinalis Schmolzer, 1995
* Pergamasus tortulatus (Athias-Henriot, 1979)
* Pergamasus varpulus (Athias-Henriot, 1967)
# Itaim Paulista (CPTM)

Itaim Paulista is a train station on CPTM Line 12-Sapphire, located in the district of Itaim Paulista, a few meters from Jardim Helena, facilitating the access for passengers of both neighbourhoods, located in the city of São Paulo.

## History

Variante de Poá (or Variante de Calmon Vianna) had its construction initiated in 1921 by EFCB to facilitate the cargo trains route because the lack of bends if compare to the São Paulo branch. The construction of Itaim Paulista was finished and opened on 7 February 1926, but the line was opened only on 1 January 1934, after 8 years of hold in the construction. On 1 March 1962, the station receive the last steam train, which connected Roosevelt station to Itaim Paulista. In 1977, RFFSA hired the Cetenco Engenharia S/A company to rebuild the station. The new building was opened on 6 March 1979 and began being operated by CPTM on 1 June 1994.

### Project and construction

CPTM launched the concurrence no. 8379402011 in January 2005, aiming the making of reform and rebuilt projects of 12 stations, divided in 6 allotments. Itaim Paulista station was allocated on allotment 6, along with Franco da Rocha station. In March 2005, the result of the bidding was presented and ratified, being the allotment 6 won by Sondotécnica/Urbaniza consortium, by the cost of 1,056,808 BRL (631,749.06 USD).
To rebuild the station (beside USP Leste and Comendador Ermelino stations), CPTM opened the concurrence no. 8568402011 on 8 October 2005. The Variante de Poá consortium (formed by Tejofra, O&M, Heleno Fonseca, and SPA) was hired by the cost of 147,062,545.43 BRL (87,912,492.52 USD). In 2006, the 1979 building was demolished to the construction of a new station, according to the modernization project of CPTM Line 12-Sapphire. A catwalk was temporarily built, while the construction was made. The new station was delivered on 28 May 2008.
# Itaim River

There are several rivers in Brazil named Itaim River:
* Itaim River (Minas Gerais)
* Itaim River (Piauí)
* Itaim River (São Paulo)
# Praetorius

Praetorius, Prätorius, Prætorius was the name of several musicians and scholars in Germany.
In 16th and 17th century Germany it became a fashion for educated people named "Schulze," "Schultheiß," or "Richter" (which means "judge"), to Latinise their names as "Praetorius," referring to a former official position called "Praetor urbanus."
* Anton Praetorius (1560–1613), pastor, fighter against the persecution of witches and against torture
* Bartholomaeus Praetorius (c.1590–1623), composer and cornettist
* Christoph Praetorius (died 1609), composer, and uncle of Michael
* Franz Praetorius [de] (1847–1927), semitist and Hebraist
* Hieronymus Praetorius (1560–1629), composer and organist
* Ida Praetorius (born 1993), Danish ballerina
* Jacob Praetorius (c.1530–1586), composer and organist, and father of Hieronymus
* Jacob Praetorius (1586–1651), composer, organist and teacher, and son of Hieronymus
* Johannes Praetorius (1537–1616), mathematician and astronomer
* Johannes Praetorius (composer) [de] (1595–1660), organist and composer; son of Hieronymus and brother of Jacob
* Johannes Praetorius (writer) (1630–1680), writer and polymath, real name Hans Schultze
* Matthäus Prätorius (1635–1704), pastor, priest, historian, ethnographer
* Michael Praetorius (c.1571–1621), composer, music theorist, and organist
* Stephan Praetorius (1536–1603), theologian

## Other uses

* "Praetorius (Courante)," a song by Blackmore’s Night from their 2001 album Fires at Midnight
* Cary Grant plays Dr. Noah Praetorius in People Will Talk (1951; dir. Joseph Mankiewicz).
* Praetorius (film), 1965 West German film
# 2007 OFC Beach Soccer Championship

The 2007 OFC Beach Soccer championship also known as the 2007 FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup qualifiers for (OFC) was the second beach soccer championship for Oceania, held from late August to early September, in North Shore, Auckland, New Zealand. The Solomon Islands won the championship and moved on to play in the 2007 FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil from 2 to 11 November.

## Participating nations

* New Zealand
* Solomon Islands
* Tahiti
* Vanuatu

## Group stage

| Team | Pts | Pld | W | L | GF | GA | GD |
| Vanuatu | 9 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 23 | 15 | +8 |
| Solomon Islands | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 9 | +2 |
| Tahiti | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 20 | -6 |
| New Zealand | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 16 | 23 | -7 |

### Day 3
## Knockout stage
### Final
## Winners

* (2007) FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup Qualification (OFC) Winners:
* Solomon Islands Second title

## Final standings

| Rank | Team |
| 1 | Solomon Islands |
| 2 | Vanuatu |
| 3 | New Zealand |
| 4 | Tahiti |