OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Koht

Paul Gruda Koht (7 December 1913 – 26 March 2002) was a Norwegian diplomat.

## Personal life

He was born in Bærum as a son of Halvdan Koht (1873–1965) and Karen Grude Koht 1871–1960. He was a brother of Åse Gruda Skard. He was a grandson of Paul Steenstrup Koht and Martin Adolf Grude, and through his sister he was a brother-in-law of Sigmund Skard and uncle of Halvdan Skard, Målfrid Grude Flekkøy and Torild Skard.
In January 1938 he married architect Grete Sverdrup (1913–1996).

## Career

He finished his secondary education at Stabekk in 1932, and graduated from the University of Oslo (Royal Frederick University) in 1938 with the cand.jur. degree. He also studied briefly at the London School of Economics and in Paris. In 1938 he was hired as a secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which was headed by his father. He was stationed at the Norwegian legation in București for some time, but left in November 1939. Following the German attack on Norway in April 1940 he briefly served as liaison for French forces fighting at Narvik, before serving as a diplomat in London, Tokyo and New York City.
After the war Paul Koht became assistant secretary, in 1947. He served as chargé d'affaires in Portugal from 1950 to 1951, then at OEEC and NATO from 1951 to 1953. In 1953 he was appointed deputy under-secretary of state in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He remained there until serving as chargé d'affaires in Denmark from 1956 to 1957, and the Norwegian ambassador to the United States from 1958 to 1962, to West Germany from 1963 to 1968, to the United Kingdom from 1968 to 1975 and to Denmark from 1975 to 1982.
He died in March 2002 in Oslo, and was buried at Nordre gravlund in Oslo.
# Río de Sangre

Río de Sangre is a Spanish-language opera in 3 acts and 14 scenes by the film score composer of the Matrix trilogy, Don Davis. Kate Gale wrote the original English prose libretto which was translated into Spanish by Alicia Partnoy. Commissioned by the Florentine Opera Company, the work premiered in October 22, 2010 in a production starring soprano Kerry Walsh and tenor John Duykers. The original cast recorded the opera for Albany Records in 2010. The opera is set in an unnamed South American country with a story centering on political intrigue and family tragedy. The role of its main character, Christian Delacruz, the country's newly elected president, was sung by Guido LeBron.
# Urethral syndrome

Urethral syndrome is defined as symptoms suggestive of a lower urinary tract infection but in the absence of significant bacteriuria with a conventional pathogen. It is a diagnosis of exclusion in patients with dysuria and frequency without demonstrable infection. In women, vaginitis should also be ruled out.

## Causes

Signs indicative of urethral syndrome include a history of chronic recurrent urinary tract infections (UTI) in the absence of both conventional bacterial growth and pyuria (more than 5 white blood cells per high power field). Episodes are often related to sexual intercourse.
Some physicians believe that urethral syndrome may be due to a low grade infection of the Skene's glands on the sides and bottom of the urethra. The Skene's glands are embryologically related to the prostate gland in the male, thus urethral syndrome may share a comparable cause with chronic prostatitis.
Possible non-infective causes include hormonal imbalance, trauma, allergies, anatomical features such as diverticula, and post-surgical scarring and adhesions.

## Treatment

In a small minority of cases of the urethral syndrome, treatment with antibiotics is effective, which indicates that in some cases it may be caused by a bacterial infection which does not show up in either urinalysis or urine culture. For chronic urethral syndrome, a long term, low-dose antibiotic treatment is given on a continuous basis or after intercourse each time if intercourse appears to trigger symptoms.
As low oestrogen may also be considered a source for urethral syndrome, hormone replacement therapy and oral contraceptive pill (birth-control pills) containing oestrogen are also used to treat the symptoms of this condition in women.
# 2000–01 Slovenian Hockey League season

The 2000–01 Slovenian Ice Hockey League season was the 10th season of the Slovenian Hockey League. Olimpija won the league championships.

## First round

| Place | Team | Pts | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Diff |
| 1 | Olimpija | 25 | 14 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 119–28 | +91 |
| 2 | Jesenice | 25 | 14 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 114–22 | +92 |
| 3 | Slavija | 20 | 14 | 10 | 0 | 4 | 99–37 | +62 |
| 4 | Kranjska Gora | 17 | 14 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 67–72 | –5 |
| 5 | Triglav Kranj | 11 | 14 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 51–69 | –18 |
| 6 | Bled | 10 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 52–80 | –28 |
| 7 | March Interieri | 3 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 19–104 | –85 |
| 8 | Maribor | 1 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 24–133 | –109 |

## Final round

| Place | Team | Pts | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Diff |
| 1 | Jesenice | 14 (3) | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 31–16 | +15 |
| 2 | Olimpija | 13 (4) | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 31–12 | +19 |
| 3 | Slavija | 6 (2) | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 22–28 | –6 |
| 4 | Kranjska Gora | 1 (1) | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 15–43 | –28 |

## Play-offs
### Finals

* 13 March 2001: Jesenice – Olimpija : 1–3 (0–1, 1–1, 0–1)
* 15 March 2001: Olimpija – Jesenice: 4–1 (0–0, 1–1, 3–0)
* 17 March 2001: Jesenice – Olimpija : 5–3 (1–2, 2–1, 2–0)
* 20 March 2001: Olimpija – Jesenice: 6–3 (2–2, 2–0, 2–1)
* 21 March 2001: Jesenice – Olimpija : 2–4 (1–2, 1–1, 0–1)

### 3rd place

* 13 March 2001: Slavija – Kranjska Gora: 10–5 (3–1, 3–2, 4–2)
* 15 March 2001: Kranjska Gora – Slavija : 5–8 (2–2, 2–1, 1–5)
* 17 March 2001: Slavija – Kranjska Gora: 2–0 (0–0, 1–0, 1–0)

### 5th place

| Place | Team | Pts | GP | W | T | L | GF–GA | Diff |
| 1 | Triglav Kranj | 13 (4) | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 22–17 | +5 |
| 2 | Bled | 12 (3) | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 38–17 | +21 |
| 3 | MARC Interieri | 6 (2) | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 23–25 | –2 |
| 4 | Maribor | 3 (1) | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 15–39 | –24 |
# Piero Simondo

Piero Simondo (25 August 1928 – 6 November 2020) was an Italian artist born in Cosio di Arroscia, Liguria, Italy.

## Biography

In Alba, Piedmont, Italy, with Asger Jorn and Giuseppe Pinot Gallizio he founded the Laboratory of immaginiste experiences as part of the International Movement for an Imaginist Bauhaus (IMIB).
He edited Eristica the magazine published by IMIB and September 1956 he organised the First World-wide Conference of the Free Artists, with Jorn, Gallizio and Elena Verrone. He married Verrone two years later. At the Cultural Union of Turin he helped put on a demonstration unitary urbanism in December 1956.
In the summer of 1957 he took a holiday in his house in Cosio d' Arroscia. Here, with Michèle Bernstein, Guy Debord, Pinot Gallizio, Asger Jorn, Walter Olmo, Ralph Rumney and Elena Verrone the Situationist International was founded on 28 July. Following a row with Debord, he left the organisation with Olmo and Verrone.
In 1962 he founded in Turin the CIRA (International Center for an Institute of Artistic Research) with the purpose to expand the proposals of the Alba Laboratory.
From 1968 he continued with his own artistic activity.
From 1972 to 1996 Simondo worked at the University of Turin where he organised experimental activities at the Institute of Pedagogy. He held the chair of Methodology and Didactics of the Audovisual Medium .
Publications by Simondo include:
* Ars vetus, ars modernorum, SEI, Turin 1971
* What were the experiences of the Alba Laboratory, Libreria Editrice Sileno, Opuscola, Genoa 1986
* The Laboratory as Situation, Tirrenia Stampatori, Turin 1987
* The colour of colours, La Nuova Italia, Florence 1990
* Jorn in Italy. The Years of the imaginiste Bauhaus, F.lli Pozzo editori, Turin 1997
# Hla Nyunt

Hla Nyunt (born 11 April 1938) is a Burmese boxer. He competed in the men's flyweight event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Kristin Frogner

Kristin Frogner (born 25 February 1978) is a Norwegian actress, musician and sculptor. Known for her role in Hotel Cæsar, where she played the role of Charlotte Iversen/Anker-Hansen.
Kristin Frogner lived for a while in Firenze, Italia where she studied at The Florence Academy of Art. She also studied philosophy in Bali and theatre at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London.

## Discography

2005: Just Another Girl
2009: Follow the Butterflies
# Pliciloricus dubius

Pliciloricus dubius is a marine Loriciferan species of genus Pliciloricus described by Higgins & Kristensen 1986.

## Distribution

Pliciloricus dubius is a species that has been designated for the waters of the Atlantic Ocean north and northwest.
# Plantago nubicola

Plantago nubicola is a plant found in Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina.
It was long classified as Bougueria nubicola, the only species in the genus Bougueria, and indeed it has a number of characteristics which make it different from the rest of Plantago. Nor is its placement in Plantago easy to reconcile with its geographical distribution (in particular, its closest relative appears to be Plantago ovata which is found in the Mediterranean and only recently introduced to North America). However, molecular data from several studies places P. nubicola within the genus Plantago.
# Cooraclare (parish)

Cooraclare, also known as Kilmacduane, is a parish in County Clare, Ireland, and part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Killaloe. As of 2021, the co-parish priest was Anthony Casey.
The main church of the parish is the St. Senan's Church in Cooraclare, completed in 1836. This is a cruciform church. It was built in the time that the parish was still united with Kilmihil. Stones from the mediaeval church in Kilmacduane were used for this building.
The second church of the parish is the St. Mary's Church at Cree. This church was built in 1828 and predates the main church by several years.
* St. Mary's Church, Cree
* Drawing from mediaeval church of Kilmacduane
# OpenMx

OpenMx is an open source program for extended structural equation modeling. It runs as a package under R. Cross platform, it runs under Linux, Mac OS and Windows.

## Overview

OpenMx consists of an R library of functions and optimizers supporting the rapid and flexible implementation and estimation of SEM models. Models can be estimated based on either raw data (with FIML modelling) or on correlation or covariance matrices. Models can handle mixtures of continuous and ordinal data. The current version is OpenMx 2, and is available on CRAN.
Path analysis, Confirmatory factor analysis, Latent growth modeling, Mediation analysis are all implemented. Multiple group models are implemented readily. When a model is run, it returns a model, and models can be updated (adding and removing paths, adding constraints and equalities; giving parameters the same label equates them). An innovation is that labels can consist of address of other parameters, allowing easy implementation of constraints on parameters by address.
RAM models return standardized and raw estimates, as well as a range of fit indices (AIC, RMSEA, TLI, CFI etc.). Confidence intervals are estimated robustly.
The program has parallel processing built-in via links to parallel environments in R, and in general takes advantage of the R programming environment.
Users can expand the package with functions. These have been used, for instance, to implement Modification indices.
Models can be written in either a "pathic" or "matrix" form. For those who think in terms of path models, paths are specified using mxPath to describe paths. For models that are better suited to description in terms of matrix algebra, this is done using similar functional extensions in the R environment, for instance mxMatrix and mxAlgebra.
The code below shows how to implement a simple Confirmatory factor analysis in OpenMx, using either path or matrix formats. The model is diagrammed here:

## Example path model specification

Below is the code to implement, run, and print a summary for estimating a one-factor path model with five indicators.

## Example matrix specification

Below is the code to implement, run, and print a summary for estimating a one-factor path model with five indicators.
# Pseudoseioptera dubiosa

Pseudoseioptera dubiosa is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus Pseudoseioptera of the family Ulidiidae.
# Jimmy Wallington

Jimmy Wallington was an American radio personality.
After playing small roles in a few Hollywood films, he was the announcer for several popular radio shows in the 1940s and 1950s.
For his work on radio, Wallington has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6660 Hollywood Blvd.

## Biography

Wallington was the announcer for several popular radio shows in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, including Texaco Star Theatre with Fred Allen (1941–44) and Texaco Town with Eddie Cantor. As with most announcers, Wallington would announce the program's star, then read the sponsor's commercials. In addition, he was often given comedy lines. When radio shows moved to television, he continued as a television announcer in the 1950s. (see the Filmography section)
After years as a radio announcer, he became a TV star in California doing Life Insurance and other commercials. He ended his professional radio career as a Voice of America radio announcer in the Worldwide English service.

## Filmography
### Movies

* Joe Palooka in Triple Cross (1951) .... Himself
* Hollywood Stadium Mystery (1938) .... Nick Nichols
* Start Cheering (1938) .... Announcer

### Radio

* During August 1934 toured, with the Three X Sisters, Mary Small, and other entertainers, as NBC radio personality at the famous Steel Pier music hot spot.
* The Alan Young Show ... himself - announcer
* The Big Show (1950–1951) .... Himself - Announcer
* The Life of Riley (1949–1951) .... Himself - Announcer
* Screen Director's Playhouse (1949–1951) .... Himself - Announcer
* Stranger Than Fiction (1934–1939) .... Himself - Announcer
* The Fred Allen Show (1940s) .... Himself - Announcer
* The Martin and Lewis Show (1949–51) . . . Himself - Announcer
Announcer NBC radio mid-1930s
https://www.myspace.com/my/photos/photo/22962106/ Jimmy Wallington radio NBC

### Television

* Panic (1958) .... Radio Announcer (1 episode)
* Toast of the Town (1955) .... Himself (1 episode)
* This Is Your Life (1954) .... Himself (1 episode)
* The Colgate Comedy Hour (1951–1953) .... Himself - Announcer
# Piral

Piral is a village and municipality in the Qusar Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,944. The postal code is AZ3833.
# Pierre Bremond

Pierre Bremond (born 18 June 1958) is a French sports shooter. He competed in the men's 10 metre air pistol event at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Patrick Dunn (ice hockey)

Patrick Dunn (born 15 March 1963) is a French ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# Pitsj (album)

Pitsj is the eponymous debut album by the female Norwegian a cappella quintet, Pitsj. The album was released in 2006 through Grappa Music.

## Track listing

* "Voi Voi" (2:19) (Georg Elgaaen / Arr.: Anders Edenroth)
* "Sangen om gleden" (3:41) (Erik Hillestad/Sigvart Dagsland / Arr.: Bjørn Kruse)
* "Kjære ikkje vekk meg når du går" (2:44) (Ingvar Hovland/Svein Olav Hyttebakk / Arr.: Ane Carmen Roggen)
* "Telefon" (2:57) (Jan Eggum / Arr.: Marius Løken)
* "Splitter pine" (2:43) (Kjartan Kristiansen / Arr.: Helge Lien/Ane Carmen Roggen)
* "Ryktet forteller" (3:35) (Jan Eggum / Arr.: Marius Løken)
* "Øyeblikket" (2:57) (Kari Bremnes/Lars Bremnes / Arr.: Bjørn Skjelbred)
* "Intet er nytt under solen" (2:39) (Arne Bendiksen / Arr.: Even Kruse Skatrud)
* "Tanta til Beate" (3:12) (Lillebjørn Nilsen / Arr.: Børre Dalhaug)
* "Et liv for meg" (4:28) (Anders Edenroth / Norsk oversettelse: Stig Krogstad)
* "Den du veit" (3:49) (Marius Müller / Arr.: Eyvind Gulbrandsen/Ida Roggen)
* "Gåte ved gåte" (3:45) (Kari Bremnes / Arr.: Thor-Erik Fjellvang)
* "Jeg reiser alene" (2:40) (Ole Paus / Arr.: Andreas Utnem)

## Personnel

* Anine Kruse – vocals
* Benedikte Kruse – vocals
* Ane Carmen Roggen – vocals
* Ida Roggen – vocals
* Tora Augestad – vocals

### Production

* Anders Edenroth – producer
# 1971 Saga gubernatorial election

A gubernatorial election was held on 11 April 1971 to elect the Governor of Saga Prefecture. Incumbent Sunao Ikeda scored a second victory over communist candidate Kōzō Eguchi.

## Candidates

* Sunao Ikeda [ja] - incumbent Governor of Saga Prefecture, age 69
* Kōzō Eguchi (江口子午三, Eguchi Kōzō) - candidate in the 1967 Saga gubernatorial election and three-time House of Councillors candidate, age 62

## Results

Saga Gubernatorial Election 1971 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Sunao Ikeda (incumbent) | 362,563 | | |
| | Communist | Kōzō Eguchi | 66,313 | | |
# Pseudoscope

A pseudoscope is a binocular optical instrument that reverses depth perception. It is used to study human stereoscopic perception. Objects viewed through it appear inside out, for example: a box on a floor would appear as a box-shaped hole in the floor.
It typically uses sets of optical prisms, or periscopically arranged mirrors to swap the view of the left eye with that of the right eye.

## Purpose

In the 1800s Charles Wheatstone coined the name from the Greek ψευδίς σκοπειν – 'false view'. The device was used to explore his theory of stereo vision.
Basically, pseudoscopic vision is three-dimensional vision in reverse. For example, in aerial photography, swimming pools appear to look like buildings and buildings appear to look like swimming pools. In red and green plotters like the Kelsh and Multiplex this is achieved by reversing the lenses on the 3D glasses. The images will be reverse order. The right image will be viewed through the left eye, and the left image will be through the right eye.

## Effect

Switching the two pictures in a standard stereoscope changes all the elevated parts into depressions, and vice versa. The pseudoscope also changes convex into concave, and high-relief into low-relief.

## History

Before the pseudoscope itself was created intentionally, it existed in binocular instruments as an imperfection. The first binocular microscope was invented by the Capuchin friar Cherubin d'Orleans. Because his instrument consisted of two inverting systems, it produced a pseudoscopic impression of depth by accident, although not recognized by microscopists of the time.
The instrument subsequently fell into complete neglect for nearly two centuries. It was revived in 1852 by Charles Wheatstone, who published his ideas in his paper "On Binocular Vision", in the Philosophical Transactions for 1852. Wheatstone's paper stimulated the investigation of binocular vision and many variations of pseudoscopes were created, chief types being the mirror or the prismatic.
In 1853 the American scientist John Leonard Riddell (1807–1865) devised his binocular microscope, which contained the essentials of Wheatstone's pseudoscope.
# Uth Roeun

Uth Roeun (born 1944) is a Cambodian cartoonist responsible for the first Cambodian comic book in 1964. He is a key figure in the "golden age" of Cambodian comics prior to the Khmer Rouge regime.
He later served as Department Chief for Publishing at the Cambodian Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport.

## Career

He was attending the Lycée Sisowath in 1962 when his art teacher introduced him to French bandes dessinées and he was inspired to draw Khmer language comics. Of his first comic book, the story of two teenage friends, he said "Frankly the illustrations weren’t beautiful. I had no idea how to draw properly. When I’d finished illustrating the first one, no printers wanted to take it [...] it was new and nothing like it had ever been produced before.” Eventually it was published in 1964 as Neytung Neysang, the first Cambodian comic book. The popular book sold twenty thousand copies and earned him four thousand riel.
His second book, Preah Thoung Neang Neak (1964), contained content about tolerance towards Muslims, which prompted the police to arrest and interrogate him for a day. He missed an exam and quit school entirely to devote himself to cartooning. He also drew book covers, illustrated magazines and schoolbooks, and painted.
Many comic books were lost during the Khmer Rouge regime. The earliest surviving comic book by Uth Rouen is 1966's One Night for You.
His career came to a halt when he was conscripted during the Khmer Republic. During the Khmer Rouge regime, he drew construction plans for the government. "The government said you are an artist, then you must draw. There was no money paid, just food given. I drew pictures for the Khmer Rouge. If they were building a dam, I did the drawing of it. My fingers were red from exerting myself while drawing for the Pol Pot regime. [...] I served by drawing soldiers, Khmer Rouge plans. I was too skinny to work in the rice fields; I was very thin and could not do hard, physical work."
Comics had a resurgence in the 1980s, with new books being published and surviving books reprinted, though many were pirated without attribution to the artists. These years featured reprints of Uth Roeun's Torn Chey (1985), about a peasant boy who outwits the king, and Tum Teav (1986), an adaptation of the classic Cambodian romance, and his new work New Life in Kompong Preah (1986).
In 2000 he founded The Association of Cambodian Artist Friends, based near Wat Phnom.
# Inndyr

Inndyr is the administrative centre of Gildeskål Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The village is located on the mainland part of the municipality, about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) north of Norwegian County Road 17. The village lies along the Sørfjorden and it looks out to the west over the nearby islands of Fugløya, Fleina, and Femris.
The 0.76-square-kilometre (190-acre) village has a population (2023) of 637 and a population density of 838 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,170/sq mi).
There are two churches located on the northern edge of town: Gildeskål Church and Old Gildeskål Church. The new, larger church was built right next to the old church. The old church is still occasionally used for services.

## Climate

This climate type is dominated by the winter season, a long, bitterly cold period with short, clear days, relatively little precipitation mostly in the form of snow, and low humidity. The Köppen Climate Classification sub-type for this climate is "Dfc" (Continental Subarctic Climate).
# Para (Bengali)

Para is a Bengali word (পাড়া) which means a neighbourhood or locality, usually characterised by a strong sense of community. The names of several localities in cities and villages of West Bengal, Bangladesh and Tripura end with the suffix para. Historically, paras often consisted of people of similar livelihood; for example, muchipara means a para where most of the people are Muchis (cobblers). Again, some paras were based on caste; for example, Bamunpara means a para where Brahmins live. However, with the decline of caste-based segregation in India, this form of para has lost much of its significance.
In cities, a person may refer to his neighbourhood as his para.