OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Cavanagh (hatter)

John J. Cavanagh (January 16, 1864 – January 24, 1957) was an American gentleman's hatter based in New York City. He was a Democratic mayor of South Norwalk and of Norwalk, Connecticut. He was a leader in both styling and manufacturing of hats for fifty years.

## Political career

In 1902, Cavanagh was elected mayor of South Norwalk and in 1908, he was elected mayor of Norwalk. He is the only person to have served as mayors of both cities prior to their consolidation in 1913.
He was very active in Democratic Party politics, and in 1925 was considered for the candidacy for governor of Connecticut. However, he was unwilling, due to his business responsibilities. He was a founder of the Norwalk Hospital, and was a member of its board of trustees for 20 years.
He was a founder of the Shorehaven Golf Club, a member of the Merritt Parkway Commission, the Norwalk Housing Authority, the Norwalk Kiwanis Club, and the State Prison Board.

## Hat manufacturing business

Cavanagh went to work for William A. Brown hatters of Norwalk at the age of 17. He worked as a sizer, trimmer, finisher, expert cutter, curler, and plant superintendent. In 1880 he began working for Crofut & Knapp, where he was mentored by James H. Knapp. By 1907, Cavanagh was vice-president of Crofut & Knapp, and from 1923 to 1937, he was president of the company.
In 1928 Cavanagh created the company of Cavanagh-Dobbs Inc., which included his own hat label, Cavanagh Hats, and a retail outlet in New York City, John Cavanagh Ltd.
In 1932, he founded the Hat Corporation of America, merging his brands with Knox & Dunlap. In 1934 the Cavanagh Hat Research Corporation was founded to research materials and manufacturing methods to benefit the industry. He gave his name to a method of finishing hat brims known as the Cavanagh Edge. Cavanagh's other innovations included introducing regular, long and wide-oval fitting hats to enable customers to find better-fitting ready-to-wear hats. In 1939 John Cavanagh was awarded a Neiman Marcus Fashion Award in recognition of his services to the American hat industry.
He retired in 1947, though retained an honorary vice-presidency, and died in 1957. His son, J. Garvan Cavanagh, inherited vice presidency of the company, but left in 1961 to become a Roman Catholic priest.

## Cavanagh Hats

Al Webb (b. February 15, 1920), who joined the company after the Second World War, was by 1961 Vice President of Sales for the Hat Corporation of America. Like J. Garvan Cavanagh, he was a close friend of John F. Kennedy, whose dislike of wearing hats had led to a downturn in hat sales. At a 1961 PT reunion in Washington, DC, Webb accused his friend of having ruined the American hat industry. In response, Kennedy began carrying a hat with the Cavanagh Hats label clearly visible. The first incidence of this was when Kennedy met with Dwight D. Eisenhower on April 22, 1961, at Camp David.

## Awards

* Citizen's Award, Jewish War Veterans, 1945
* Cross of the Order of the Knights of Malta
# John Cohen

John Cohen may refer to:

## Politicians

* John S. Cohen (1870–1935), U.S. Senator from Georgia
* John Cohen (Australian politician) (1859–1939), Australian politician and judge

## Others

* John Cohen (baseball) (born 1966), American baseball coach
* John Cohen (musician) (1932–2019), American folk musician and photographer/filmmaker
* John Cohen (psychologist) (born 1911), British psychologist, see Thinker's Library
* J. M. Cohen (John Michael Cohen, 1903–1989), British writer and translator
# John Coit

John Coit may refer to:
* John J. Coit, American railroad engineer,
* John Eliot Coit, American professor specializing in the horticultural fields of avocado, citrus and carob
# Vellalar College for Women

Vellalar College for Women, is a women's general degree college located at Thindal, Erode, Tamil Nadu. It was established in the year 1970. The college is affiliated with Bharathiar University. This college offers different courses in arts, commerce and science.

## Departments
### Science

* Bio chemistry
* Physics
* Chemistry
* Mathematics
* Computer Science
* Botany
* Zoology
* Nutrition

### Arts and Commerce

* Tamil
* English
* History
* Economics
* Commerce

## Accreditation

The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).
# John Atherton (died 1617)

John Atherton (c. 1557 – 1617), of Atherton Hall, Leigh, Lancashire, was a landowner and an English politician. He was appointed High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1582, and became a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Lancashire in 1586 and for Lancaster in 1589. His term in office coincided with the Spanish Armada and he was appointed captain of the Lancashire and Cheshire forces. He was 7th in descent from Sir William Atherton MP for the same county in 1381.

## Personal

He was the son of John Atherton and Margaret, daughter of Thomas Catterall of Catterall, Lancs.
He married Elizabeth, the daughter of Sir John Byron who was High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1572; a position his own father had held on multiple occasions under three different monarchs.
Atherton had three children with Elizabeth Byron. His second wife was Katherine, the daughter of John Conyers, 3rd Baron Conyers of Hornby Castle, North Yorkshire. They had one child John who married Ann, the daughter of Sir John Byron.
Atherton was buried in Leigh on 23 May 1617 and distinguished as an armiger in the burial register.
His son and heir, John (d. 1628) was a barrister in London.
His granddaughter Ann, daughter of his son William, married Sir William Pennyman, 1st Baronet who served as High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1635-1636.
# Vaughan Mason & Crew

Vaughan Mason & Crew was an American funk and post-disco based group led by Vaughan Mason (October 24, 1950 – April 2, 2020). They are best known for their single "Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll", which reached number 5 on the US Billboard Hot Soul Singles and number 38 on the Disco Top 100 charts in 1980, riding the crest of the roller disco wave that was popular at the time. In 1981, Vaughan Mason released the single "Jammin' Big Guitar", which charted at number 65. "Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll" has since been used in various samples by De La Soul, Mr. Magic, Jimmy Spicer, and Daft Punk.
Mason later recorded with Butch Dayo and Raze. Mason died of natural causes in 2020, at the age of 69.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll (Brunswick Records, 1980)

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Single | US Dance | US R&B | US Pop |
| 1979 | "Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll" | 38 | 5 | 81 |
| 1980 | "Roller Skate" | — | 52 | ― |
| 1981 | "Jammin Big Guitar" | — | 65 | — |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released. ||||||
# John Beer

John Bernard Beer FBA (31 March 1926 – 10 December 2017) was a British literary critic. He was emeritus professor of English literature at the University of Cambridge and a fellow of Peterhouse, Cambridge. Best known as a scholar and critic of Romantic poets – especially William Blake, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and William Wordsworth – he also published on E. M. Forster. He was elected a fellow of the British Academy in 1994.
Beer served in the RAF from 1946 to 1948. He was a junior research fellow at St John's College, Cambridge, from 1955 to 1958. Between 1958 and 1964 he was assistant lecturer and then lecturer at the University of Manchester. From 1964 until his retirement in 1993, he was successively lecturer, reader (1978) and professor (1987) of English literature at the University of Cambridge. He was married to the literary critic Gillian Beer, DBE. He was president of the Charles Lamb Society from 1989 until 2002. He was a Leverhulme emeritus fellow in 1995–1996 and was the 2006 Stanton lecturer in the philosophy of religion in the University of Cambridge.

## Works

* Coleridge, the Visionary, Chatto & Windus, 1959; Humanities Ebooks, 2007. ISBN 978-1-84760-044-8
* The Achievement of E. M. Forster, Chatto & Windus, 1962; Humanities Ebooks, 2007. ISBN 978-1-84760-003-5
* Blake's humanism, Manchester University Press/Barnes & Noble, 1968; Humanities Ebooks, 2007. ISBN 978-1-84760-000-4
* Blake's Visionary Universe, Manchester University Press/Barnes & Noble, 1969. ISBN 0-7190-0390-3
* Coleridge's Poetic Intelligence, Macmillan, 1977. ISBN 0-333-21312-2
* Wordsworth and the human heart, 1978. ISBN 978-0-231-04646-6
* Questioning Romanticism, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1995. ISBN 0-8018-5052-5
* Post-Romantic Consciousness: Dickens to Plath, Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. ISBN 1-4039-0518-5
* William Blake: a Literary Life, Palgrave Macmillan, 2005. ISBN 978-1-4039-3954-8
# Community Services Card

The Community Services Card is a credit card-sized plastic document issued to New Zealanders earning low incomes or state benefits to verify their eligibility to discounts on various community services, including healthcare, education and public transport.
# Velagapudi (disambiguation)

Velagapudi is a neighbourhood and a part of Urban Notified Area of Amaravati.
Velagapudi may also refer to:
* Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, an engineering college in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh
* Velagapudi Ramakrishna, an Indian Civil Service (ICS) officer, industrialist, and philanthropist.
# John Clevland

John Clevland may refer to:
* John Clevland (1706–1763), British politician, Member of Parliament (MP) 1741–1763, Secretary to the Admiralty 1751–1763
* His son John Clevland (1734–1817), British politician, MP for Barnstaple from 1766 to 1802
* His Nephew King John Clevland (1740-?), King of the Banana Islands
# Vav (protein)

Vav is a family of proteins involved in cell signalling. They act as guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) for small G proteins of the Rho family. GEF activity is mediated via module of tandem DH-PH domains. Vav proteins also appear to exhibit GEF-independent functions. Although it was originally thought that Vav proteins would only be present in multicellular organisms, Vav family proteins have been observed in Choanoflagellates.

## Function

Some functions of the Vav protein are important for the immune system. Specifically the ability of Vav to change the cytoskeletal structure of lymphocytes, which is particularly used to "aim" cytokines towards bound pathogens or cells.
In humans there are three Vav proteins:
* Vav1
* Vav2
* Vav3
# John Butcher (English footballer)

John Butcher (born 27 May 1956, Newcastle upon Tyne) was a professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He played in The Football League for five clubs.

## Playing career

Butcher began his career with Blackburn Rovers, with whom he turned professional in March 1976. He made more than 100 league appearances in six years at Ewood Park, the majority coming in seasons 1977–78 and 1978–79. He moved to Oxford United in July 1982, although he was loaned out to Halifax Town three months later and then had a temporary spell with Bury from December 1983.
After not playing for Oxford during the 1983–84 season, Butcher was allowed to join Chester City on a free transfer in August 1984. He made his debut on the opening day of the new season against Scunthorpe United and went on to play 36 first-team games during the season. The following campaign saw Butcher have spells out of the side after losing out to David Kaye and Ray Cashley and he was allowed to return to Bury for another loan spell in October 1985. A month later he was back at Chester and missed just three of the final 29 games as the Blues were promoted from Division Four. The summer of 1986 saw Billy Stewart signed by Harry McNally and he was to largely be first choice ahead of Butcher in 1986–87, whose final appearance for the club was a 1–0 defeat to Blackpool on 4 May 1987.
At the end of the season Butcher was released and he joined GM Vauxhall Conference side Altrincham, where he played for two years. He then spent time with Macclesfield Town without making any Conference appearances. Butcher has since worked as a warehouse manager and has played amateur football for Chester-based side Upton AA.
In November 1980, John fathered his first son John Carl Butcher. In April 1983 John had a second son Ryan Anthony Butcher.

## Honours

Blackburn Rovers
* Football League Division Three runners-up: 1979–80 (8 apps).
Chester City
* Football League Division Four runners-up: 1985–86 (34 apps).
# Venkatraopalle

Venkatraopalle is a municipal village in Boinpalle mandal of Karimnagar district in the state of Telangana, India. It lies exactly 18 km away from Karimnagar, located on the highway from Karimnagar to Vemulawada.
18°26′05″N 78°58′11″E﻿ / ﻿18.43459°N 78.96977°E﻿ / 18.43459; 78.96977
# Common Management Information Service

The Common Management Information Service (CMIS) is the service interface specified in ITU-T Recommendation X.710, ISO/IEC International Standard 9595 that is employed by OSI network elements for network management. It defines the service interface that is implemented by the Common Management Information Protocol (CMIP) as specified in ITU-T Recommendation X.711, ISO/IEC International Standard 9596-1. CMIS is part of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) body of international network standards.
Note the term CMIP is sometimes used erroneously when CMIS is intended. CMIS/CMIP is most often used in telecommunications applications, in other areas SNMP has become more popular.

## Services

The following services are made available by the Common Management Information Service Element (CMISE) to allow management of network elements:

### Management operation services

* M-CREATE – Create an instance of a managed object
* M-DELETE – Delete an instance of a managed object
* M-GET – Request managed object attributes (for one object or a set of objects)
* M-CANCEL-GET – Cancel an outstanding GET request
* M-SET – Set managed object attributes
* M-ACTION – Request an action to be performed on a managed object

### Management notification services

* M-EVENT-REPORT – Send events occurring on managed objects

### Management association services

To transfer management information between open systems using CMIS/CMIP, peer connections, i.e., associations, must be established. This requires the establishment of an Application layer association, a Session layer connection, a Transport layer connection, and, depending on supporting communications technology, Network layer and Link layer connections.
CMIS initially defined management association services but it was later decided these services could be provided by ACSE and these services were removed. Below is a list of these services which were subsequently removed from ISO 9595:
* M-INITIALIZE – Creates an association with (i.e. connects to) another CMISE
* M-TERMINATE – Terminates an established connection
* M-ABORT – Terminates the association in the case of an abnormal connection termination
# Common Mexican tree frog

The common Mexican tree frog (Smilisca baudinii) is a nocturnal species of tree frog whose native range extends from the Sonoran Desert and the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas south to Costa Rica. Common names include Mexican tree frog, Baudin's tree frog and Van Vliet's frog. They are usually found within lightly forested areas near permanent sources of water.

## Description

The common Mexican tree frog is generally brown-grey in color, with darker brown, irregular blotching. Its underside is typically a lighter grey or white. Its legs have distinctive dark banding.

## Taxonomy

The species has numerous synonymous classifications due to disjunct populations, and was mistakenly redescribed on several occasions by field researchers.

## Conservation

The common Mexican tree frog is considered to be a threatened species in the US state of Texas. It has only been reported in a few counties, and no estimates of its actual population count have been made.
# Kot Choudrain

Kot Chaudhrain is a village and union council, an administrative subdivision, of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan, it is part of Chakwal Tehsil.
# Kotaro Honda

Kotaro Honda (本多 光太郎, Honda Kōtarō), born on February 23, 1870, in Okazaki, Aichi Prefecture – February 12, 1954) was a Japanese metallurgist and inventor. He invented KS steel (initials from Kichiei Sumitomo), which is a type of magnetic resistant steel that is three times more resistant than tungsten steel. This material, which had 250 oersteds magnetic resistance, was developed through rigorous basic research on steel and alloys.
Honda was born in the town of Yahagi (part of modern Okazaki, Aichi and was a graduate of Tokyo Imperial University. He was taught by the famous Japanese physicist Hantaro Nagaoka at the University of Tokyo.
Honda's research on KS steel in 1917, and on improved KS steel in 1934 became the basis for his position that Japan's industrial development is dependent on basic research in major scientific fields. He later improved upon the steel, creating NKS steel. NKS steel was mentioned by Taiichi Ohno in his book as being one of the Japanese materials whose development was tied to World War II.
Honda, together with the academic Tokiatsu Hojo, setup up a research institute, which was supported by the Sumitomo family. It was later renamed Metallic Materials Research Institute. In 1931, he was appointed president of Tohoku Imperial University, where he taught physics for several years.
He participated in establishing the (千葉工業大学, Chiba Institute of Technology) from 1940. He served as the first president of the Tokyo University of Science from 1949.
Honda was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1932, and was one of the first persons to be awarded the Order of Culture when it was established in 1937. He was also awarded the Franklin Institute's Elliott Cresson Medal in 1931 and became a Person of Cultural Merit in 1951. He was posthumously awarded the Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun.
Honda died in 1954 in Bunkyo, Tokyo, and his grave is at the temple of Myogen-ji in Okazaki.
On April 18, 1985, the Japan Patent Office selected him as one of Ten Japanese Great Inventors.

## Books available in English

* Magnetic properties of matter / Kotaro Honda (1928)
# Ventrifossa rhipidodorsalis

Ventrifossa rhipidodorsalis is a species of rattail. This is a deep-water fish found at depths of up to 535 m. It is found in waters off southern Japan, northeastern Taiwan, the Philippines, and in the South China Sea.
This species reaches a length of up to 21 cm. It can be distinguished from its congeners by the patterning of the fins: the first dorsal fin is mostly black with white at the base and tip, while the elongated anal fin has a black margin towards the front. There is a large bioluminescent organ located between the bases of the pelvic fins.
# XYLT2

Xylosyltransferase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the XYLT2 gene.

## Function

The protein encoded by this gene is an isoform of xylosyltransferase, which belongs to a family of glycosyltransferases. This enzyme transfers xylose from UDP-xylose to specific serine residues of the core protein and initiates the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycan chains in proteoglycans including chondroitin sulfate, heparan sulfate, heparin and dermatan sulfate.

## Clinical significance

The enzyme activity, which is increased in scleroderma patients, is a diagnostic marker for the determination of sclerotic activity in systemic sclerosis.
Mutations in this gene have been shown to be the cause of the spondylo-ocular syndrome. It has also been implicated as cofactor in pseudoxanthoma elasticum.
# OR51Q1

Olfactory receptor 51Q1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR51Q1 gene.

## Function

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.
# Oracle Application Testing Suite

Oracle Application Testing Suite is a comprehensive, integrated testing solution for Web applications, Web Services, packaged Oracle Applications and Oracle Databases.

## Description/History

Oracle regularly releases updates to the Oracle Application Testing Suite. These updates often include new features, improvements to existing features, and better compatibility with evolving technologies.
The test solution was originally developed by RSW, who was bought by Teradyne that created the software and call center test company Empirix. Empirix eTest Suite was acquired by Oracle in June 2008 and was rebranded as Oracle Application Testing Suite.
The Oracle Application Testing Suite is part of the Oracle Enterprise Manager product family and comprises the following tightly integrated products:
* Oracle Load Testing for scalability, performance and load testing.
* Oracle Functional Testing for automated functional and regression testing.
** Oracle Flow Builder is introduced as part of Functional testing along with the Release of OATS 12.3.0
* Oracle Test Manager for test process management, including test requirements management, test management, test execution and defect tracking.
Oracle Application Testing Suite also provides a series of integrated testing accelerators for testing Oracle packaged applications and SOA applications.
These accelerators enable enhanced scripting capabilities for more efficient and optimized testing.

## Supported technology/Applications

Web/HTML, Adobe Flex, Siebel, Oracle E-business Suite, Oracle Fusion Applications, JD Edwards EnterpriseOne, Application Development Framework, Oracle Forms, Web Services, Oracle Databases

### Scripting platform

Oracle Application Testing Suite have one unified scripting platform called OpenScript. This is an Eclipse-based scripting platform that provides a graphical user interface and the possibility to extend scripts by using Java code.

### Languages

Oracle Functional Testing and Oracle Load Testing both uses the same scripting platform (OpenScript) and scripts may be extended by using the Java programming language.

## License models

Oracle Functional Testing is licensed based on NUP (Named User Plus). Oracle Test Manager is licensed based on NUP (Named user Plus). Oracle Load Testing is licensed based on:
* Number of processors for the Load Testing Controller
* Number of virtual users to be simulated
The base license covers web applications support. Additional accelerators may be licensed as needed.

## Compatibility for Functional Testing

OATS (Oracle Applications Testing Suite) has evolved adding compatibility with different operating systems, Java versions, browsers, etc.
Latest Version of 12.5 supports
Browsers:
* Record and Playback on
** IE 8.x, 9.x, 10.x and 11.x
** Firefox (ESR) 10.x, 17.x, 24.x and 31.x
* Playback on
** Chrome 32+
Java Runtime Environment:
* JRE 1.6
* JRE 1.7
* JRE 1.8
Operating System: 32 bit and 64 bit of
* Windows 2003
* Windows 7
* Windows 8
* Windows 2008
* Windows 2008 R2
* Windows 2012 Server