OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hamilton Hoare

Hamilton Noel Hoare (20 February 1837 – 1 July 1908) was an English cricketer. He was born at Pound Hill, Sussex. He later changed his name to Hamilton Noel Hamilton-Hoare on the death of his maternal uncle, Sir John Hamilton, in 1882.
Hoare was the son of the cleric William Henry Hoare, of Oakfield, Crawley, Sussex, and his wife Araminta Anne Hamilton (died 1888), daughter of Sir John Hamilton, 1st Baronet, of Woodbrook. He was educated at Eton College, where he captained the college cricket team in 1853. He made two first-class appearances for Sussex, the first came against England at Lord's in 1853, while the second came against the Marylebone Cricket Club at E Tredcroft's Ground, Horsham. In his first match, England batted first and were dismissed for 128. In response, Sussex were dismissed for 80, with Hoare ending the innings not out on a single run. England then made 227 all out in their second-innings, leaving Sussex with a target of 276 for victory, however they were dismissed for just 78 in their second-innings, with Hoare being dismissed for 2 runs by William Hillyer. England won the match by 197 runs. In his second match, Sussex won the toss and elected to bat first, making 165 all out, with Hoare ending the innings not out on 5. The Marylebone Cricket Club were then dismissed for 129 in their first-innings, to which Sussex responded in their second-innings with just 64 all out, with Hoare ending the innings not out without scoring. Set 101 for victory, the Marylebone Cricket Club chased down their target to win by 6 wickets.
He was a director of Hoare's bank and after retiring he involved himself in charitable activities. He did not marry and died at Chelsea, London, on 1 July 1908. His brother, Henry, also played first-class cricket.
# List of number-one singles of 1993 (Spain)

This is a list of the Spanish PROMUSICAE Top 20 Singles number-ones of 1993.

## Chart history

| Issue Date | Song | Artist |
| 2 January | "Dur dur d'être bébé!" | Jordy |
| 9 January | "Dur dur d'être bébé!" | Jordy |
| 16 January | "Dur dur d'être bébé!" | Jordy |
| 23 January | "Dur dur d'être bébé!" | Jordy |
| 30 January | "Exterminate!" | Snap! |
| 6 February | "Dur dur d'être bébé!" | Jordy |
| 13 February | "Dur dur d'être bébé!" | Jordy |
| 20 February | "I Will Always Love You" | Whitney Houston |
| 27 February | "I Feel You" | Depeche Mode |
| 6 March | "No Limit" | 2 Unlimited |
| 13 March | "No Limit" | 2 Unlimited |
| 20 March | "No Limit" | 2 Unlimited |
| 27 March | "I Feel You" | Depeche Mode |
| 3 April | "I Feel You" | Depeche Mode |
| 10 April | "I Feel You" | Depeche Mode |
| 17 April | "I Feel You" | Depeche Mode |
| 24 April | "I Feel You" | Depeche Mode |
| 1 May | "I Feel You" | Depeche Mode |
| 8 May | "Tribal Dance" | 2 Unlimited |
| 15 May | "All That She Wants" | Ace of Base |
| 22 May | Encores | Dire Straits |
| 29 May | "All That She Wants" | Ace of Base |
| 5 June | "Nuestros Nombres" | Héroes del Silencio |
| 12 June | Encores | Dire Straits |
| 19 June | Encores | Dire Straits |
| 26 June | Five Live (EP) | George Michael and Queen |
| 3 July | Encores | Dire Straits |
| 10 July | Encores | Dire Straits |
| 17 July | Encores | Dire Straits |
| 24 July | Encores | Dire Straits |
| 31 July | Five Live (EP) | George Michael and Queen |
| 7 August | "What Is Love" | Haddaway |
| 14 August | Five Live (EP) | George Michael and Queen |
| 21 August | Five Live (EP) | George Michael and Queen |
| 28 August | "What Is Love" | Haddaway |
| 4 September | "What Is Love" | Haddaway |
| 11 September | "What Is Love" | Haddaway |
| 18 September | "Life" | Haddaway |
| 25 September | "El Gallinero" | Ramírez |
| 2 October | "El Gallinero" | Ramírez |
| 9 October | "El Gallinero" | Ramírez |
| 16 October | "Living on My Own" | Freddie Mercury |
| 23 October | "Living on My Own" | Freddie Mercury |
| 30 October | "Living on My Own" | Freddie Mercury |
| 6 November | "Boom! Shake the Room" | DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince |
| 13 November | "Boom! Shake the Room" | DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince |
| 20 November | "Boom! Shake the Room" | DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince |
| 27 November | "Boom! Shake the Room" | DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince |
| 4 December | "Boom! Shake the Room" | DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince |
| 11 December | "Boom! Shake the Room" | DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince |
| 18 December | "Boom! Shake the Room" | DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince |
| 25 December | "Saturday Night" | Whigfield |
# Pollard's Point, Newfoundland and Labrador

Pollard's Point is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

## History

The post office was established in 1966.

## Geography

Pollard's Point is in Newfoundland within Subdivision G of Division No. 5. It is approximately 100 km (62 mi) northeast of Deer Lake.

## Demographics

As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Pollard's Point recorded a population of 306 living in 148 of its 181 total private dwellings, a change of 21.4% from its 2011 population of 252. With a land area of 16.85 km$^2$ (6.51 sq mi), it had a population density of 18.2/km$^2$ (47.0/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

Pollard's Point is a local service district (LSD) that is governed by a committee responsible for the provision of certain services to the community. The chair of the LSD committee is Edine Gossett.

## Education

Main River Academy is in Pollard's Point.
# San Bartolomeo, Valsolda

San Bartolomeo is a Baroque-style, Roman Catholic church located in the neighborhood of Loggio, in the territory of the commune of Valsolda, Province of Como, region of Lombardy, Italy.
This church was founded in 1262, located between Loggio and Drano. Accessible by a set of stairs, the church was refurbished last in 1736, when the belltower was re-erected and granted a golden globe.
On the counterfacade is a large fresco depicting the Triumph of the Eucharist, a favorite theme of the Counter-reform, by Giovanni Battista Pozzi, based on a tapestry by Rubens located in Turin.
# Phare

The Phare programme is one of the three pre-accession instruments financed by the European Union to assist the applicant countries of Central and Eastern Europe in their preparations for joining the European Union.
Originally created in 1989 as the Poland and Hungary: Assistance for Restructuring their Economies (PHARE) programme, Phare expanded from Poland and Hungary to cover ten countries. It assisted eight of the ten 2004 accession member states: the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia, as well as those countries that acceded in 2007 (Bulgaria and Romania), in a period of massive economic restructuring and political change. Phare means 'lighthouse' in French.
Until 2000, countries of the Western Balkans (Albania, North Macedonia, and Bosnia-Herzegovina) were also beneficiaries of Phare. However, as of 2001, the CARDS programme (Community Assistance for Reconstruction, Development and Stability in the Balkans) has provided financial assistance to these countries.
Following the 1993 Copenhagen Council's invitation to Central and Eastern European countries to apply for membership, PHARE support was reoriented towards this aim, including a marked expansion of support for infrastructure investment. PHARE's total pre-accession focus was put in place in 1997, in response to the Luxembourg Council’s launching of the present enlargement process. Phare funds focus entirely on the pre-accession priorities highlighted in the Road Maps and the Accession Partnerships which establish the overall priorities the country must address to prepare for accession and the resources available to help them do so. The National Programme for the Adoption of the Acquis is the candidate country's timetable for preparing its accession. It estimates the timing and cost of the steps needed to prepare the country for membership and the implications for staff and financial resources.

## Objectives

* Strengthen public administrations and institutions to function effectively inside the European Union.
* Promote convergence with the European Union’s extensive legislation (the Community acquis) and reduce the need for transition periods.
* Promote Economic and Social Cohesion.
These orientations were further refined in 1999 with the creation of SAPARD and ISPA, which took over rural and agricultural development (SAPARD) and infrastructural projects in the environmental and transport fields (ISPA) allowing Phare to focus on its key priorities that were not covered by these fields.
After all 10 countries which previously were eligible for the Phare programme became member states of the European Union, substantial changes were made to the scope of the Phare programme. 2003 was the final programming year for the new member states, but contracting of projects continued until 2005 and payments based on these contracts continued until 2006. In May 2004 the new member states had to take over the full responsibility for the management of the Phare programme through a process of Extended Decentralisation.
# Nude Beach (band)

Nude Beach are an American punk rock band formed in 2008. The band has released albums on Mandible Records, Other Music Recording Co., and Don Giovanni Records.

## Discography
### Full Length Records

| Year | Title | Label | Format |
| 2010 | Nude Beach | Mandible Records | LP |
| 2012 | II | Nude Beach Records / Other Music Recording Co. | CD/LP |
| 2014 | 77 | Don Giovanni Records | CD/2xLP |

### EPs

| Year | Title | Label | Format |
| 2013 | What Can Ya Do? | Other Music Recording Co. | 7" vinyl |
# Harry Hampton (cricketer)

Harry Hampton (1773 – 12 November 1845) was an English professional cricketer who played during the early 19th century.
Hampton was born in Surrey in 1773. He made his first-class cricket debut in 1800 for a Surrey XI in 1800 and went on to make a total of six appearances in first-class matches, his last coming in 1811.
Hampton died at Peckham, then in Surrey, in 1845.
# James Scott (Australian politician)

James Scott (1810 – 15 October 1884) was an Australian politician.
Scott was born in Earlston, Berwickshire, in Scotland in 1810. In 1869 he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly, representing the seat of George Town. He served until 1877, and was then elected for South Launceston in 1878, serving until his death in Launceston in 1884.
# Paddie Bell

Patricia Margaret Bell (née Simpson, 8 April 1931 – 3 August 2005) professionally known as Paddie Bell, was a Scottish folk singer and musician, born in Northern Ireland.

## Biography

Bell was born as Patricia Margaret Simpson, in Belfast, Northern Ireland, but was a resident of Edinburgh, Scotland for most of her life. She sang with The Corrie Folk Trio from 1962 to 1965. The band later became The Corries after she left because she wanted to perform different songs from the ones the Trio sang. She pursued a solo career after this, releasing an album called Herself.
She returned to the Scottish folk scene in the 1990s, recorded two CDs, was a regular at Edinburgh Folk Club and had her own celebrated show in the Edinburgh Festival, as well as appearing at Festival Folk at the Oak.
She married architect Sandy Bell of Blairgowrie in 1957 and had a daughter Morven in 1966, an oboist and woodwind teacher.

## Solo albums

* 1965 – Herself (with Martin Carthy)
* 1968 – I Know Where I'm Going (with Finbar and Eddie Furey)
* 1993 – The Dawn of a Brand New Day
* 1997 – Make me Want to Stay
* 1998 – An Irish Kiss
# Odorrana utsunomiyaorum

Odorrana utsunomiyaorum is a species of frog in the family Ranidae. It is endemic to Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan, and is known from the islands of Ishigaki and Iriomote, both in the Yaeyama Group. The specific name utsunomiyaorum honours Taeko and Yasuaki Utsunomiya for their contributions to clarifying the amphibian fauna of the Yaeyama Group.

## Description

Adult males measure 39–48 mm (1.5–1.9 in) and adult females 46–59 mm (1.8–2.3 in) in snout–vent length. The body is moderately stout with triangular head. The snout is obtusely pointed in dorsal view but rounded in profile. The tympanum is distinct. The fingers are unwebbed and have small discs. The toes have well-developed webbing and discs that are slightly smaller than the discs of the outer fingers. The dorsolateral fold is weakly developed and supratympanic fold is absent. The dorsum is scattered with numerous tubercles. Dorsal ground colour varies from light brown to greenish brown. The back has some dark blotches. There are dark markings below the canthus, around the tympanum, and along the dorsolateral fold. The limbs have dark, incomplete crossbars. Males have paired subgular vocal sacs.
On both Ishigaki and Iriomote, Odorrana utsunomiyaorum is sympatric with Odorrana supranarina, a "giant" species in relative terms. As O. utsunomiyaorum is a "dwarf" species, it appears that the body sizes of these two species have undergone divergent evolution, perhaps in response to competition.

## Habitat and conservation

Odorrana utsunomiyaorum inhabits broad-leaved evergreen forests along mountain streams. Where Odorrana supranarina is present, this species tends to occupy smaller streams. Breeding takes place in late February–April in shallow streams. The eggs are attached to stones under the water.
The species has a small and fragmented range. Habitat loss and degradation caused by deforestation is a major threat. Iriomote is a national park, but improved protection of its forest habitats is still needed. It also suffers from competition with the introduced cane toads (Rhinella marina).
# List of number-one singles of 1993 (Finland)

This is the list of the number-one singles of the Finnish Singles Chart in 1993.

## Chart history

| Issue date | Artist | Title |
| January 7 | Klamydia | "Lahja" |
| January 21 | Dingo | "Nahkatakkinen tyttö" |
| February 4 | 2 Unlimited | "No Limit" |
| February 18 | Depeche Mode | "I Feel You" |
| March 4 | Metallica | "Sad but True" |
| March 18 | Haddaway | "What Is Love" |
| April 1 | Kolmas Nainen | "Onpa kadulla mittaa" |
| April 15 | Madonna | "Fever" |
| April 29 | Snow | "Informer" |
| May 13 | 2 Unlimited | "Tribal Dance" |
| May 27 | 2 Unlimited | "Tribal Dance" |
| June 6 | 2 Unlimited | "Tribal Dance" |
| June 23 | UB40 | "I Can't Help Falling in Love (With You)" |
| July 9 | UB40 | "I Can't Help Falling in Love (With You)" |
| July 22 | Culture Beat | "Mr. Vain" |
| August 5 | Haddaway | "Life" |
| August 18 | Culture Beat | "Mr. Vain" |
| September 2 | DJ BoBo | "Keep on Dancing" |
| September 16 | Culture Beat | "Got to Get It" |
| September 30 | Pet Shop Boys | "Go West" |
| October 14 | Frankie Goes to Hollywood | "Relax" |
| October 28 | Cappella | "U Got 2 Let the Music" |
| November 11 | Culture Beat | "Got to Get It" |
| November 25 | Ace of Base | "The Sign" |
| December 9 | 2 Unlimited | "Maximum Overdrive" |
| December 23 | Ace of Base | "The Sign" |
# Paya Lebar Single Member Constituency

Paya Lebar Single Member Constituency was a constituency in Singapore.
It used to exist from 1955 to 1988 as Paya Lebar Constituency and was renamed as Paya Lebar Single Member Constituency (SMC) as part of Singapore's political reforms. The SMC was merged into Aljunied Group Representation Constituency in 1997.

## Member of Parliament

| Year | Member of Parliament | Party |
| Legislative Assembly of Singapore ||||
| 1955 | Lim Koon Teck | PP |
| 1959 | Tan Kia Gan | PAP |
| 1963 | Kow Kee Seng | BS |
| Parliament of Singapore ||||
| 1968 | Tay Boon Too | PAP |
| 1972 | Tay Boon Too | PAP |
| 1976 | Tan Cheng San | PAP |
| 1980 | Sia Kah Hui | PAP |
| 1984 | Philip Tan Tee Yong | PAP |
| 1988 | Philip Tan Tee Yong | PAP |

## Elections

Note : Elections Department Singapore do not include rejected votes for calculation of candidate's vote share. Hence, the total of all candidates' vote share will be 100%.

### Elections in the 1950s

General Election 1955: Paya Lebar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PP | Lim Koon Teck | 3,330 | 52.1 | |
| | DP | Tan Eng Joo | 3,065 | 47.9 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 265 | 4.2 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 6,494 | 50.6 | |
| | PP win (new seat) | PP win (new seat) | PP win (new seat) | PP win (new seat) | PP win (new seat) |
General Election 1959: Paya Lebar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | PAP | Tan Kia Gan | 6,531 | 60.8 | |
| | Independent | Ong Chye Hock | 4,209 | 39.2 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,322 | 21.6 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 10,842 | 89.7 | |
| | PAP gain from SPA | PAP gain from SPA | Swing | | |

### Elections in the 1960s

General Election 1963: Paya Lebar :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | BS | Kow Kee Seng | 6,152 | 48.0 | |
| | PAP | Tan Kia Gan | 5,402 | 42.1 | −18.7 |
| | UPP | Lau Tok Keong | 858 | 6.7 | |
| | SA | Goh Yeow Dek | 415 | 3.2 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 750 | 5.9 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 12,946 | 95.6 | |
| | BS gain from PAP | BS gain from PAP | Swing | | |

### Elections in the 1980s
## Historical maps

* 1955 General Election
# Park Avenue Armory Conservancy

The Park Avenue Armory Conservancy is a nonprofit cultural institution at the historic Park Avenue Armory building on New York City's Upper East Side. The institution displays unconventional artwork, including performing and visual arts.

## History

In March 1999, the New York state government issued a request for proposals for the Park Avenue Armory. At the time, the building needed $50 million in repairs, which the state could not afford. State officials began soliciting bids from the armory in mid-2000, following months of consultations with community leaders. The only bidder, the 7th Regiment Armory Conservancy, was awarded control in November 2000. The group (later the Park Avenue Armory Conservancy) was headed by Wade Thompson, Elihu Rose, and Rebecca Robertson and was modeled after the Central Park Conservancy.
The Park Avenue Armory Conservancy leased the building for 99 years from New York State in 2006. The conservancy took over the armory on December 14, 2006, and spent $215 million over the next decade and a half renovating the Park Avenue Armory.

## Arts programs

The Armory's first three years of artistic programming presented work in partnership with other cultural institutions such as Lincoln Center and the Whitney Museum of American Art before launching its first solo exhibitions with Ernesto Neto's anthropodino in 2009 and Christian Boltanski’s No Man's Land in 2010. The Armory then engaged consulting artistic director Kristy Edmunds to develop its first two full artistic seasons for 2011 and 2012. The 2013 season was curated by the incoming artistic director Alex Poots. By 2011, the conservancy had a budget of $133 million.
The Washington Post wrote in 2022 that the Park Avenue Armory Conservancy had helped "plant a vital new flag in New York City’s teeming landscape of the arts".

## Notable shows and events

Under the Park Avenue Armory Conservancy's operation, the armory's first performance art piece was a 2007 motorcycle performance choreographed by Aaron Young. The first piece commissioned by Park Avenue Armory Conservancy was presented in 2009 by Ernesto Neto.
In 2020, the Park Avenue Armory Conservancy invited 10 New York City cultural institutions to commission 100 women artists to create new work that celebrates the ratification of the 19th Amendment. The program will be known as "100 Years | 100 Women". Minerva a portrait of Minerva was commissioned from Elizabeth Colomba. This is the first work by a Black artist in the Armory.
# San Bartolomeo, Morrovalle

The Collegiata di San Bartolomeo is a Roman Catholic church located in Morrovalle, province of Macerata, in the region of Marche, Italy.

## History

Erection of a collegiate church was begun in 1586 under patronage of Pope Sixtus V, and required the fusion of the parishes of San Venanzo, Sant'Angelo, and San Pietro. In 1750 a reconstruction, enlarged the church, and led to the present layout with a single nave and lateral chapels. The transept is short, and the apse semicircular. The present nave decoration dates to the late 19th century. The exterior, mostly brick, is articulated with two stories of pilasters and a central triangular tympanum, the roofline has four flanking spires and a central cross. The central façade window is made of white stone with a balustrade, while the main portal has a rounded arch and triangular tympanum. At the rear of the church is a tall bell tower.
The interior of the church contains a number of works derived from the nearby suppressed Franciscan church and convent. It contains a relic of a 1560 Eucharistic Miracle that was approved as a miracle in a bull by Pope Pius IV. In addition, the church houses remains or relics of the Blessed Masseo of San Severino, once buried in the Franciscan church, and relics of St Bartholomew the Apostle, St Ursula, and the Saint Martyr Valentinian.
The organ was completed by the Callido family. The church has a crucifix donated in 1498 by Cesare Lazzarini who received it in 1494 from Cardinal Francesco Piccolomini, Pope Pius III.
# Príncipe de Asturias (disambiguation)

Príncipe de Asturias is the title given to the heir to the Spanish throne.
Príncipe de Asturias may also refer to:

## Geography

* Príncipe de Asturias Peak, a 4680 m peak in Vinson Massif, Sentinel Range in Ellsworth Mountains, Antarctica,

## Ships

* Spanish aircraft carrier Príncipe de Asturias, an aircraft carrier of the Spanish Navy launched in 1982 and scrapped in 2017
* Spanish ship Principe de Asturias (1794), a 112-gun ship of the line of the Spanish Navy launched in 1794 and foundered in 1814
* Príncipe de Asturias (ocean liner), a Spanish liner launched in 1914 and sunk off Brazil with heavy loss of life in 1916
# Nypan

Nypan is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lisbeth Nypan (c. 1610–1670), Norwegian alleged witch
* Øyvind Nypan (born 1972), Norwegian guitarist
* Sverre Nypan (born 2006), Norwegian footballer
# Harry Pritchard

Harry Pritchard is the name of:
* Harry Pritchard (British Army officer), British soldier
* Harry Pritchard (footballer), English footballer
# James Macartney

James Macartney may refer to:
* James MacCartney (physician), Scottish apothecary active in 1590s Edinburgh
* James Macartney (anatomist) (1770–1843), Irish anatomist
* James Macartney (died 1727), Irish judge and MP for Belfast 1692–1703
* James Macartney (1692–1770), Irish MP for Longford Borough 1713–27 and Granard 1727–60
* Jim Macartney (1911–1977), Australian newspaper editor
# Odorrana versabilis

Odorrana versabilis is a species of frog in the family Ranidae that is endemic to China.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rivers. It is not considered threatened by the IUCN.
# Kriegsrohstoffabteilung

The Kriegsrohstoffabteilung (War Raw Materials Department) was an organisation set up in the German Empire to facilitate access to raw materials for their military.
Walther Rathenau and Wichard von Moellendorff proposed setting up an organisation to centrally manage all war-essential goods and raw materials. This led the Prussian War Minister Erich von Falkenhayn to decree the establishment of the Kriegsrohstoffabteilung (KRA) on 13 August 1914. The KRA reopened factories which had shut down because they were not economically viable. They also promoted the substitution of more readily available materials for scarce materials. One example was the use of the Haber-Bosch process of ammonia production, when the Allied Powers' blockaded the importation of Chilean saltpeter. By 1918 it had 2,500 employees.
Walther Rathenau was the first president of KRA, a position he held up until his resignation at the end of March 1915. He was replaced by Joseph Koeth.