OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Happy Heroes

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Happy Heroes is an EP by sound collage and experimental musical group Negativland, released in 1998.

## Critical reception

Memphis Flyer wrote that the EP "delivers more bang for the buck – particularly if you have a wicked sense of humor and high threshold for aural pain." The Rough Guide to Rock called it "more expert sampler anarchy."

## Track listings

* "Mertz #1" - 1:43
* "Jolly Green Giant" - 7:23
* "Mertz #2" - 1:14
* "Chicken Diction" - 3:49
* "The Black Hole Tube" - 3:48
* "O.J. And His Personal Trainer Kill Ron and Nicole" - 3:12
* "Happy Hero: The Remedia Megamix" - 5:02
* "Mertz End" - 0:13

## Personnel

* Mark Hosler - tapes, electronics, rhythms, Booper, clarinet, organ, viola, loops, guitar, etc.
* Richard Lyons - tapes, electronics, rhythms, Booper, clarinet, organ, viola, loops, guitar, etc.
* David Wills - synthesizer, voice, tape
* Peter Dayton - guitars, viola
* W. M. Kennedy - guitar
* Ernst Long - Trumpet
* Phil Friehofner - Organ
# Øyvind Bjørnson

Øyvind Bjørnson (1 January 1950 – 3 December 2007) was a Norwegian historian who specialized in labor history and the history of the welfare state.

## Biography

He was from Haugesund. He received his candidate in 1979, and later the dr.philos. degree in 1987 with the thesis Den nye arbeidsdagen. In 1990, he published På klassekampens grunn, volume two of the work Arbeiderbevegelsens historie i Norge, the history of the Norwegian workers' movement. He then covered the welfare state history with the books 100 år for bedre arbeidsmiljø, published in 1993 at the 100th anniversary of the Norwegian Labour Inspection Authority, and Langsomt ble landet et velferdssamfunn, published in 1994 together with his life partner and colleague Inger Elisabeth Haavet. His last work, Haugesund 1914–1950. Dei trødde sjøen published in 2004, was about his hometown, linked with broader global economic trends. He was a professor at the University of Bergen since 1993.
Bjørnson died in December 2007 following a long-term lung illness.
# 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification – AFC fifth round

The AFC fifth round of 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification was held on 5 and 9 September 2009 between the two teams that finished third in the fourth round. The order for the matches was decided by a random draw held on 2 June 2009 during the FIFA Congress in Nassau, the Bahamas.
The winning team advanced to a play-off against the winner of the OFC qualifying group, New Zealand. The winner of this play-off qualified for the 2010 World Cup finals.
The winner switched twice during the stoppage time in the second leg: before the stoppage time, the score was tied at 1-1 and therefore Bahrain had an advantage under the away goals rule. In the first minute of stoppage time, Saudi Arabia pulled the advantage to themselves by Hamad Al-Montashari. However, this was reversed again by Bahraini Ismael Abdullatif in the third minute of stoppage time and Bahrain progressed on the away goals rule.

## Matches

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Bahrain | 2–2 (a) | Saudi Arabia | 0–0 | 2–2 |
2–2 on aggregate; Bahrain advanced on the away goals rule.

## Goalscorers

There were 4 goals scored in 2 matches, for an average of 2 goals per match.
1 goal
* Ismail Abdullatif
* Jaycee John Okwunwanne
* Hamad Al-Montashari
* Nasser Al-Shamrani
# J. J. McCoy

J. J. McCoy may refer to:
* J. J. McCoy (racing driver), American racing driver
* J. J. McCoy (rugby union) (born 1958), former Irish rugby union player
# Ivanovo Polje

Ivanovo Polje is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D26 highway.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 170.
# Prezbo

Prezbo or PrezBo may refer to:
* Lee Bollinger, president of Columbia University from 2002 to 2023.
* Roland "Prez" Pryzbylewski, a fictional character from the HBO drama The Wire.
# Prime Bank

Prime Bank may refer to:
* Prime Bank Limited, a commercial bank in Bangladesh, established in 1995
* Prime Bank (Gambia), a commercial bank in the Gambia, established in 2009 - a subsidiary of Lebanese Canadian Bank
* Prime Bank (Kenya), a commercial bank in Kenya, established in 1992
* Prime Commercial Bank Limited, Nepal
* "Prime bank fraud," a type of bank fraud
* Prime Bank Cricket Club,a List-A team in Bangladesh
# Peter Desbarats

Peter Hullett Desbarats, OC (July 2, 1933 – February 11, 2014) was a Canadian author, playwright and journalist. He was also the dean of journalism at the University of Western Ontario (1981–1997), a former commissioner in the Somalia Inquiry and a former Maclean-Hunter chair of Communications Ethics at Ryerson University in Toronto, Ontario.
Until his death from Alzheimer's disease, he lived in a heritage home with his actress wife Hazel in the East Woodfield Heritage Conservation District in London, Ontario.

## Early life

Peter Desbarats was born in 1933 to Hullett Desbarats (a descendant of the printer and publisher George-Édouard Desbarats) and Margaret Rettie. The family lived on Connaught Avenue in the Notre-Dame-de-Grâce neighbourhood of Montreal, where Peter attended Loyola High School.

## Career

Before he was appointed dean of UWO's journalism school, which he successfully fought to save in the 1990s when UWO wanted to discontinue the program, he worked as a print and television journalist for 30 years, starting as a copy boy with the Canadian Press, Canada's national news co-operative, in his home town of Montreal.
Desbarats worked in London's Fleet Street for Reuters news agency, as a political reporter and foreign correspondent for the Montreal Star and as national affairs columnist for the Toronto Star. In the 1960s and early 1970s he hosted the supper-hour news and current affairs show on Montreal television station CBMT, and in the 1970s was co-anchor and Ottawa Bureau Chief for the Global Television Network, winning the 1977 ACTRA Award for best news broadcaster.
Desbarats wrote 13 books, including René: A Canadian in Search of Country, a best-selling biography of René Lévesque; Somalia Cover-Up: A Commissioner's Journal, a book about his stint on the Somalia Inquiry;, and Guide to Canadian News Media, a standard journalism text; as well as several children's books and a 2002 stage play, Her Worship, about controversial London mayor Dianne Haskett. With the cartoonist Aislin, he co-wrote one of the first books of comics history in Canada, The Hecklers: A History of Canadian Political Cartooning and a Cartoonists' History of Canada. He was later a contributor to The Globe and Mail, the Ottawa Citizen and The London Free Press, as well as an active community volunteer in London.
In 2006, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada.
# Ivar Aminoff

Ivar (Iwar) Aminoff (2 December 1868 — 15 August 1931) was a Finnish lawyer and politician. He was the Minister of Defence for 82 days in the spring of 1924, from 11 March to 31 May 1924. He worked as a lawyer in Turku from 1892 to 1916. He served as secretary of the county of Turku and Pori County and was the acting governor in 1918. He also served on the Turku City Council 1904–1912 and was its vice-president in 1908. He had also owned the manor Tenala in Lemu from 1900.
# Peter I. Chang

Peter I. Chang (born 1973) is a Taiwanese-born mixed-media artist, illustrator, and filmmaker. He has often collaborated with the author Mitch Cullin who is also his domestic partner.
In 2004, Chang and Cullin established Workshop Lo-Vi in order to "create quality film projects with little or no budget, utilizing as few accessories as possible, and cobbling the finished product together with tools/equipment that are easily available to anyone."
In a 2006 review of Chang's documentary Life in G-Chord, The Santa Fe New Mexican praised Chang's "simple camerawork" and the "whimsical touches" the director used in the film, further stating that "Chang makes good sense of the film’s endless supply of still photography and old footage through playful collage and editing."
Chang's digital short Regina Monologue, which features Cullin and was shot in Canada during the production of Terry Gilliam's Tideland, is included as an easter egg on Disc 2 of the UK DVD release of the film.
I Want to Destroy America, a documentary about the Japanese street musician Hisao Shinagawa, was officially released on DVD by Pathfinder Pictures in the summer of 2008.
In 2008, Chang's second full-length documentary Tokyo is Dreaming was completed, a non-narrative project that depicts Japan's capital during a 24-hour time period. The film received its world premiere at the 5th Berwick Film Festival in 2009. In an overview of the festival written in Empire, film critic David Parkinson described the film as "an astute and assured tableau that's compellingly counterpointed by a score by Calexico's John Convertino."

## Bibliography (as illustrator)

* Mitch Cullin (2002), UnderSurface, Art by Peter I. Chang., The Permanent Press, ISBN 978-1-57962-077-6

## Filmography
### Features

* I Want to Destroy America (original title: Life in G-Chord) (2006); documentary
* Tokyo is Dreaming (2008); documentary

### Shorts

* Regina Monologue (2007); available as an Easter egg (virtual) on the UK DVD of Terry Gilliam's Tideland

## Footnotes

* ↑ Generation Rice
* ↑ GR Gallery Archive
* ↑ Philadelphia Inquirer
* 1 2 Santa Fe New Mexican Film Review
* ↑ Gathman, Roger (9 April 2001). "Not Your Everyday Texan". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 9, 2008. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
* ↑ Workshop Lo-Vi info
* ↑ Audience Without A Box Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine
* ↑ Tideland DVD specs
* ↑ UK Channel 4 Tideland DVD review
* ↑ "Mitch Cullin at Redroom". Archived from the original on 2008-02-02. Retrieved 2008-01-28.
* ↑ Tokyo is Dreaming at IMDB
* ↑ "2009 Berwick-Upon-Tweed Film Festival". Archived from the original on 2010-03-11. Retrieved 2009-11-26.
* ↑ IMDB external reviews
# Peter II

Peter II may refer to:

## Politics

* Peter (II) Delyan of Bulgaria (reigned 1040–1041), leader of the Macedonian uprising against the Byzantine Empire
* Peter IV of Bulgaria or Peter II, Emperor of Bulgaria 1185–1197
* Peter II of Aragon (1174–1213), King of Aragon and Count of Barcelona
* Peter II of Courtenay (died 1219)
* Peter II, Count of Savoy (1203–1268), called the Little Charlemagne
* Peter II of Sicily (1304-1342)
* Peter II of Cyprus (c. 1357–1382), called The Fat
* Peter II, Duke of Brittany (1418–1457), count of Montfort and titular earl of Richmond
* Peter II, Duke of Bourbon (1438–1503)
* Peter II of Portugal (1648–1706), King of Portugal and the Algarves
* Peter II of Russia (1715–1730)
* Peter II of Montenegro (1813–1851)
* Peter II of Brazil (1825–1891), second and last Emperor of Brazil
* Peter II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg (1827–1900)
* Peter II of Yugoslavia (1923–1970)
* Peter II (cat) (1946–1947), Chief Mouser to the UK Cabinet Office

## Religion

* Peter II of Alexandria, 21st Patriarch of Alexandria from 373 to 381 AD
* Manuel Corral (1934–2011), Pope of the Palmarian Catholic Church as Peter II from 2005 to 2011
# Ivy House, Greenhalgh-with-Thistleton

Ivy House is an historic building in Greenhalgh-with-Thistleton, Lancashire, England. It is believed to date to the early 18th century, and has been designated a Grade II listed building by Historic England. The property is located on Thistleton Road.
The building is a brick farmhouse with a slate roof in two storeys. It originally was in two bays, with an additions bay added to the right, and an outshut and an extension at the rear. In the original part is a central doorway and two windows in each floor divided by mullions and transoms into 30 panes.
# Peter Barcza

Peter Barcza (born 23 June 1949) is a Canadian operatic baritone who has had an active international career since the early 1970s. After studies at the University of Toronto, he became a member of the Canadian Opera Company in 1971. The following year he won the Metropolitan Opera regional auditions. He has since appeared with major opera companies throughout the world, including La Monnaie, the New Orleans Opera, the New York City Opera, the Palacio de Bellas Artes, the Paris Opera, the Seattle Opera, and the Vancouver Opera among others. Barcza has appeared in recital and with symphony orchestras across Canada, including the Montreal Symphony, Quebec Symphony, Toronto Symphony and the National Arts Center Orchestra (Ottawa).

## Sources

* Peter Barcza at the Encyclopedia of Music in Canada
* Website of Barcza, biography
* This article about a Canadian opera singer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Molleturo

Molleturo is a town and parish in Cuenca Canton, Azuay Province, Ecuador. The parish covers an area of 853.4 km² and according to the 2001 Ecuadorian census it had a population total of 5,221.
# Winssen

Winssen is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is the smallest village of the municipality of Beuningen, and lies about 8 km north of Wijchen. It lies south of the river Waal
Winssen was a separate municipality until 1818, when it was merged with Ewijk.
It was first mentioned in 1153 as Winisen. The etymology is unclear. Huis te Winssen was a castle located near the village. In 1584, it fell in Spanish hands, and was destroyed by the citizens of Nijmegen. It was later rebuilt, but demolished around 1815. In 1840, Winssen was home to 909 people.
The Beatrixmolen is a grist mill from 1791 which was originally located in Alphen. In 1858, it was rebuilt and moved to Winssen. In 1988, it was restored.
# Flatomorpha

Flatomorpha is a genus of planthoppers in the family Flatidae, with species records from Malesia. It was first described by Leopold Melichar in 1901.
The species in the genus are:
* Flatomorpha biglypta Medler, 1999
* Flatomorpha disguisa Medler, 1999
* Flatomorpha inclusa Melichar, 1902
* Flatomorpha robusta Medler, 1996
* Flatomorpha rubrata Medler, 1999
* Flatomorpha umbrimargo (Walker, 1858)
# Miss Chinese International Pageant 1999

Miss Chinese International Pageant 1999 was held on February 14, 1999 in Hong Kong. The pageant was organized and broadcast by TVB in Hong Kong. Miss Chinese International 1998 Louisa Luk of San Francisco, USA crowned her Michelle Ye of New York City, USA as the 11th Miss Chinese International. The victory marked the first back to back winners for the United States.

## Pageant information

The theme to this year's pageant is "Showcasing Oriental Charm, Displaying Glamour of the Century." 「展現東方魅力 發放世紀風情」. The Masters of Ceremonies were Carol Cheng, Cutie Mui, Louis Yuen, Cheung Tat-Ming, and Jerry Lamb. Special performing guests were TVB actors Nick Cheung and Mariane Chan.

## Results

| Placement | Contestant | City Represented | Country Represented |
| Miss Chinese International 1999 | Michelle Ye 葉璇 | New York City | USA |
| 1st Runner-Up | Janet Huang 黃仁玉 | Los Angeles | USA |
| 2nd Runner-Up | Anne Heung 向海嵐 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
| Top 5 Finalists | Debbie Goh 吳淑心 Audrey Li 李酈 | Kuala Lumpur Toronto | Malaysia Canada |

### Special awards

* Miss Friendship: Mabel Wong 黃淑儀 (Calgary)
* Miss Classic Beauty: Michelle Ye 葉璇 (New York)

## Contestant list

| No. | Contestant Name | Represented City | Represented Country | Age |
| 1 | Felicia KEW 邱美玲 | Singapore | Singapore | 19 |
| 2 | Alice TAM 譚敏敏 | San Francisco | USA | 22 |
| 3 | Debbie GOH 吳淑心 | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | 21 |
| 4 | Mabel WONG 黃淑儀 | Calgary | Canada | 24 |
| 5 | Xin WANG 王昕 | Montréal | Canada | 20 |
| 6 | Julia YEUNG 楊孫康 | London | United Kingdom | 19 |
| 7 | Joyce CHANG 張歆平 | Taipei | Chinese Taipei | 24 |
| 8 | Audrey LI 李酈 | Toronto | Canada | 19 |
| 9 | Janice LEE 李孟潔 | Vancouver | Canada | 19 |
| 10 | Cynthia SEID 薛美怡 | Chicago | USA | 25 |
| 11 | Sandy CHANSAY 陳珍麗 | Tahiti | French Polynesia | 19 |
| 12 | Janet HUANG 黃仁玉 | Los Angeles | USA | 19 |
| 13 | Yan WANG 王妍 | Seattle | USA | 20 |
| 14 | Michelle YE 葉璇 | New York City | USA | 19 |
| 15 | Monica WANG 王萌萌 | Sydney | Australia | 19 |
| 16 | Racyne YOUNG 楊桂蘭 | Honolulu | USA | 23 |
| 17 | Anne HEUNG 向海嵐 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 24 |

## Contestant notes

-Michelle Ye was originally 2nd runner up at New York's regional pageant. She went on to compete in Hong Kong after the winner resigned, and the 1st runner up declined the title.
-Anne Heung later represented Hong Kong and competed at Miss Universe 1999. She was unplaced, but placed 7th overall in the online Miss Photogenic polls.

## Crossovers

Contestants who previously competed or will be competing at other international beauty pageants:

### Miss Universe

* 1999: Hong Kong: Anne Heung
# Garlin, Kentucky

Garlin is an unincorporated community in Adair County, Kentucky, United States. Its elevation is 892 feet (272 m).

## History

A post office was established in the community in 1903, and probably named for its first postmaster.
# New Sivas 4 Eylül Stadium

The New Sivas 4 Eylül Stadium is a stadium in Sivas, Turkey. It opened in 2016 and is the new home of Sivasspor of the Süper Lig. The stadium has a capacity of 27,734 spectators, and replaced the club's previous home, 4 Eylül Stadium. The new stadium is also known as 4 Eylül Stadium.
# Mount Pelion East

Mount Pelion East is a mountain located in the Central Highlands region of Tasmania, Australia. The mountain is situated within the Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park.
With an elevation of 1,461 metres (4,793 ft) above sea level, the mountain is the 25th highest mountain in Tasmania, slightly higher than the better known Frenchmans Cap at 1,446 metres (4,744 ft). Unlike Mount Pelion West, Pelion East is not a massive mountain, more pinnacle-like, the spire shape having been caused by harsh glacial erosion many thousands of years ago.

## Location and access

The mountain summit is at grid reference 225655 UTM Zone 55S and high resolution topographical information is available on Tasmap Cathedral 1:25000. To the west is Mount Pelion West, due north is Lake Ayr, due east is Curate Bluff in the Cathedral Mountain range, and due south is Mount Massif. The mountain is made up of dolerite and the lower slopes are covered in low scrub, including scoparia. This mountain is approximately midway between Pelion Hut and Kia Ora Hut on the Overland Track which passes within 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) of the summit.
Mount Pelion East may be accessed via the Overland Track from Cradle Mountain during the main walking season from November to April when a booking and fee system applies. During this walking period the track is restricted to limited numbers and north-south traffic only is permitted. In the off-season, walking is also allowed from the south at Lake St Clair. Another access route is the combined Arm River and Innes Tracks which passes Lake Ayr and joins the Overland Track at Pelion Plains. A wider overview of the area and access points is available on the Tasmap Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair map and notes publication.
This mountain can be climbed from the Overland Track which passes by very closely at Pelion Gap, at an elevation of 1,126 metres (3,694 ft).
* Pelion Gap and Mount Pelion East
* Pelion East from the lower slopes
* Mount Pelion East left, Cathedral Mountain centre and Mount Ossa right, as seen from Mount Pelion West
* Mount Pelion East from high on Mount Ossa
* Mount Doris in the foreground and Mount Pelion East behind - from the lower slopes of Mount Ossa
* Summit
* Mount Massif on the left and Mount Ossa on the right as seen from the summit of Mount Pelion East
# Hans Kniep

Karl Johannes Kniep (3 April 1881 – 17 November 1930) was a German botanist who was a native of Jena.
He studied medicine at the University of Kiel, and botany in Jena with Christian Ernst Stahl (1848-1919), where in 1904 he received his doctorate. Afterwards, he worked as an assistant to Robert Hippolyte Chodat (1865-1934) in Geneva, to Wilhelm Pfeffer (1845-1920) at Leipzig, and under Friedrich Oltmanns (1860-1945) in Freiburg. Later, he conducted physiological research of algae in Bergen.
Beginning in 1907, he was a private lecturer at the University of Freiburg, followed by an associate professorship at the University of Strasbourg (1911). In 1914 Kniep became a full professor at the University of Würzburg, where he was also served as dean of the university (1923–24). In 1924 he succeeded Gottlieb Haberlandt (1854-1945) as professor of plant physiology at the University of Berlin. During his career, he undertook study trips to the Balearic Islands, Corsica, Norway, Italy, the Caucasus region, Netherlands East Indies and Japan.

## Works

Kniep is remembered for studies of sexuality in lower plants. He also conducted phytophysiological research of chemotaxis and nastic movements, as well as ecophysiological investigations involving photosynthesis and respiration of marine plants. Furthermore, he did extensive studies on the cytology and genetics of fungi, especially basidiomycetes. From 1913 to 1917, he published five treatises on the fungal class Hymenomycetes:
* Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenomyceten: I. Die Entwicklungsgeschichte von Hypochnus terrestris nov. spec. - 1913, Zeitschrift für Botanik 5 pp. 593 – 637
* Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenomyceten: II. Über die Herkunft der Kernpaare im Fruchtkörper von Coprinus nycthemerus - 1913, Zeitschrift für Botanik 5 pp. 593 – 637
* Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenomyceten: III. Über die konjugierten Teilungen und die phylogenetische Bedeutung der Schnallenbildungen - 1915, Zeitschrift für Botanik 7 pp. 369 – 398.
* Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenomyceten: IV. Über den Ursprung und die ersten Entwicklungsstadien der Basidien - 1916, Zeitschrift für Botanik 8 pp. 353 – 359.
* Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Hymenomyceten: V. Über die Entstehung der Paarkernigkeit der Zellen des Schnallenmycels - 1917, Zeitschrift für Botanik 9 pp. 81 – 118.
Other significant writings by Kniep include:
* Über rhythmische Lebensvorgänge bei den Pflanzen, 1915 – On rhythmic life processes in plants.
* Über morphologische und physiologische Geschlechtsdifferenzierung, 1920 – On morphological and physiological sex differentiation.
* Über Geschlechtsbestimmung und Reduktionsteilung, 1922 – On sex determination and meiosis.
* Die Sexualität der niederen Pflanzen, 1928 – Sexuality of lower plants.
With Friedrich Oltmanns, he was editor of the botanical magazine, "Zeitschrift für Botanik".