OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gentiana catesbaei

Gentiana catesbaei, commonly called Elliot's gentian, American gentian, or bottle gentian, is a wildflower native to the eastern North America. It grows in the swampy areas from Virginia to Florida and has showy, pale blue flowers which appear in the late fall from September to December.
It shares the common name "bottle gentian" with several other species.

## Uses

The Catawba American Indians were known to use the Elliott's gentian for medicinal purposes. They would steep the roots in hot water and then use the produced liquid to soothe sore backs. This is not surprising as the European gentian, G. lutea, has been used as a digestive tonic and was listed in the United States Pharmacopeia from 1820 to 1995 as a gastric stimulant. In fact, the very name of the genus is derived from Gentius, a king of Illyria who recognized the tonic properties of the plant.
# Gentiana glauca

Gentiana glauca is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family known by the common names pale gentian and glaucous gentian. It is native to eastern Asia and northwestern North America from Alaska to the Northwest Territories to Washington and Montana.
This perennial herb produces a rosette of oval leaves each 1–2 cm (0.39–0.79 in) centimeters long from a rhizome. Leaves on the stem are oppositely arranged. The stem grows to a maximum height near 15 cm (5.9 in). The inflorescence is a cluster of three to five blue or blue-green flowers up to 2 cm (0.79 in) long. The fruit is a tubular capsule. The plant reproduces sexually by seed and spreads vegetatively by sprouting from its rhizome.
This plant grows on tundra and in a variety of moist, treeless habitat types. It occurs in subalpine and alpine climates. It occurs at elevations around 2,485 m (8,153 ft) in Montana and at least 1,500 m (4,900 ft) in Alaska.
# WWA World Heavyweight Championship

The World Wrestling All-Stars (WWA) World Heavyweight Championship was a professional wrestling world heavyweight championship in World Wrestling All-Stars. It was the primary championship in the WWA. The title was sanctioned by WWA as their world championship and defended in multiple countries. It was unified with the NWA Worlds Heavyweight Championship on May 25, 2003.

## History

The WWA World Heavyweight Championship was unveiled in 2001 and first won by Road Dogg on October 23, 2001 by defeating Jeff Jarrett in Australia. Shortly after, however, the title was vacated for WWA's first pay-per-view, The Inception, on October 26, 2001. There, the title was contested in a tournament won by Jeff Jarrett. The title was contested in the WWA as its primary title until May 25, 2003, where the title was unified with the National Wrestling Alliance Worlds Heavyweight Championship in Auckland, New Zealand by Jeff Jarrett, the NWA Worlds Heavyweight Champion, who defeated Sting, the WWA World Heavyweight Champion.

## Title history

Key :
| No. | Overall reign number |
| Reign | Reign number for the specific champion |
| Days | Number of days held |
| No. | Champion | Championship change | Championship change | Championship change | Reign statistics | Reign statistics | Notes | Ref. |
| No. | Champion | Date | Event | Location | Reign | Days | Notes | Ref. |
| 1 | Road Dogg | October 23, 2001 | Live event | Perth, Australia | 1 | 3 | Defeated Jeff Jarrett to become the inaugural champion. | |
| — | Vacated | October 26, 2001 | Inception | Sydney, Australia | — | — | Title vacated by Commissioner Bret Hart to be made available for the Seven Deadly Sins tournament. | |
| 2 | Jeff Jarrett | October 26, 2001 | Inception | Sydney, Australia | 1 | 163 | | |
| 3 | Nathan Jones | April 7, 2002 | Live event | Sydney, Australia | 1 | 6 | This was a four-way match also involving Brian Christopher and Scott Steiner. | |
| 4 | Scott Steiner | April 13, 2002 | Eruption | Melbourne, Australia | 1 | 190 | Sid Vicious was the special outside enforcer. | |
| — | Vacated | October 20, 2002 | — | — | — | — | Steiner was stripped of the title after signing with World Wrestling Entertainment. | |
| 5 | Lex Luger | December 6, 2002 | Retribution | Glasgow, Scotland | 1 | 7 | Defeated Sting to win the vacant title | |
| 6 | Sting | December 13, 2002 | Live event | Zurich, Switzerland | 1 | 163 | This was a four-way match also involving Malice. | |
| 7 | Jeff Jarrett | May 25, 2003 | Reckoning | Auckland, New Zealand | 2 | <1 | This was a title unification match, where Jarrett also defended his NWA World Heavyweight Championship. | |
| — | Unified | May 25, 2003 | Reckoning | Auckland, New Zealand | — | — | The WWA World Heavyweight Championship was unified into the NWA World Heavyweight Championship and retired as WWA closed after the event. | |

## List of combined reigns

| Rank | Wrestler | No. of reigns | Combined days |
| 1 | Scott Steiner | 1 | 190 |
| 2 | Jeff Jarrett | 2 | 163 |
| 2 | Sting | 1 | 163 |
| 4 | Lex Luger | 1 | 7 |
| 4 | Road Dogg | 1 | 7 |
| 6 | Nathan Jones | 1 | 6 |
# Miss Lawrence

Lawrence Washington, known professionally as Miss Lawrence, is an American actor, singer and hair salon owner. Lawrence began his television career by appearing on The Real Housewives of Atlanta from 2008 to 2017.
Lawrence was born and raised in Atlanta, Georgia. Before television, he worked as a hairstylist in Atlanta, where he met Sheree Whitfield. When Whitfield was cast on The Real Housewives of Atlanta in 2008, he was initially hired as a makeup artist for the program, but eventually became a recurring presence on the show as well. From 2013 to 2015, he hosted the Bravo series Fashion Queens.
In 2015, Lawrence appeared in the Fox prime time soap opera Empire, produced by Lee Daniels. In 2016, Daniels cast Lawrence in the regular role of Miss Bruce in his other soap, Star. Lawrence later made his big screen debut in Lee Daniels' The United States vs. Billie Holiday, and later was cast in The Deliverance. He also appeared in the 2022 romantic comedy film Bros.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | Empire | Miss Lawrence | Episode: "The Devils Are Here" |
| 2016-2019 | Star | Miss Bruce | Series regular, 48 episodes |
| 2021 | The United States vs. Billie Holiday | Miss Freddy | |
| 2022 | Bros | Wanda | |
| 2023 | The Deliverance | Asia | |
# Waco (1952 film)

Waco is a 1952 American western film directed by Lewis D. Collins and starring Wild Bill Elliott, I. Stanford Jolley and Pamela Blake. The film was distributed by Monogram Pictures as a second feature. The film's sets were designed by the art director Martin Obzina. It was shot at the Iverson Ranch.

## Plot

The inhabitants of Waco in Texas employ a gunfighter to clean up the town.

## Cast

* Wild Bill Elliott as Matt Boone
* I. Stanford Jolley as Curly Ivers
* Pamela Blake as Kathy Clark
* Paul Fierro as Lou Garcia
* Rand Brooks as Al - henchman
* Richard Avonde as Pedro - henchman
* Pierce Lyden as Farley
* Lane Bradford as Wallace
* Terry Frost as Will Richards
* Stanley Price as Sheriff of Waco
* Stanley Andrews as judge
* Michael Whalen as Barnes - banker
* Ray Bennett as Bull Clark
* Rory Mallinson as Crawford
* Dick Paxton as Ace Logan
* Russ Whiteman as Sheriff of Pecos
* House Peters Jr. as doctor
# George Jaensch

George Gottlieb Jaensch (14 December 1872 – 7 November 1958) was an Overland Telegraph operator and post master in the Northern Territory of Australia from 1895 to 1910. Later in life he was a farmer and grazier in South Australia's Tailem Bend region. His father's name is Friedrick Wilhelm Jaensch (1846-1936) and mother's name is Augustine Fredericka Maria Gehrike (1847-1937)
# George C. Rable

George C. Rable is an American historian and author. He is Professor Emeritus at the University of Alabama. He received the Lincoln Prize in 2003 for his 2002 book Fredericksburg! Fredericksburg!

## Education

Rable received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Bluffton College in 1972 and a Master of Arts degree from Louisiana State University in 1973. He received his doctoral degree from LSU in 1978.

## Career

Rable is a past president of the Society of Civil War Historians. At the University of Alabama he received the Burnum Distinguished Faculty Award and the Blackmon-Moody Award.
His 2002 book Fredericksburg! Fredericksburg! received the 2003 Lincoln Prize, a $50,000 award for excellence in Civil War scholarship. The book includes a traditional military analysis of the Civil War while also exploring the social context of the conflict. The book was also awarded the Jefferson Davis Award and the Douglas Southall Freeman Award and the Society for Military History's Distinguished Book Award in American Military History.
His book God's Almost Chosen Peoples: A Religious History of the American Civil War (2010) won the Jefferson Davis Award and was a Choice Outstanding Academic Title.

## Publications

* But There Was No Peace: The Role of Violence in the Politics of Reconstruction Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1984.
* Civil Wars: Women and the Crisis of Southern Nationalism. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1989. ISBN 0252015975 OCLC 18290214
* A Revolution against Politics: The Confederate States of America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1994. ISBN 0807821446 OCLC 232667648
* News from Fredericksburg. Milwaukee: Marquette University Press, 2000. ISBN 0874623332 OCLC 44926859
* Fredericksburg! Fredericksburg! Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2002. ISBN 0807826731 OCLC 46952293
* God's Almost Chosen Peoples: A Religious History of the American Civil War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2010. ISBN 9780807834268 OCLC 607975631
* Damn Yankees!: Demonization & Defiance in the Confederate South. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2015. ISBN 9780807160589 OCLC 908373817
* Conflict in Command: George B. McClellan, Abraham Lincoln, and the Politics of War. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2023. ISBN 978-0807179772
# Wacky Waters Adventure Park

41°36′14″N 90°37′48″W﻿ / ﻿41.604°N 90.630°W﻿ / 41.604; -90.630 Wacky Waters Adventure Park was a water park located in Davenport, Iowa that was in operation from 1984 to 2007. In February 2007, it was announced that Wacky Waters has closed and the property has been sold to the Eastern Iowa Community College District, which will operate The Midwest Center For Safety And Rescue Training on the property, a training facility for fire departments.
In 1986, a couple received national attention by having their marriage ceremony atop the park's "Daredevil" water slide. After exchanging vows, they kissed each other while sliding down the large slide.

## Former Attractions

Before the park closed, it featured numerous attractions including:
* Bumper boats
* Kids' Pirate Ship
* L'il Squirt Children's Slide
* Extreme Slide called the Bonsai
* Two Body Slides, Daredevil & Thunderbolt
* The Wave Pool
* Pond with Diving Boards and Zip Lines
* Go Carts
* Miniature Golf
# George "Chocolate" Perry

George Wesly Perry (born 1953), known professionally as "Chocolate Perry" is an American bassist, songwriter and producer. Perry has worked with the Bee Gees, John Cougar, Jon Secada, Stephen Stills, Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, Al Kooper, Dion DiMucci, Joe Walsh, Joe Vitale, Ivano Fossati and many more.

## Early life and career

Perry was born and raised in Carver Ranches, West Park, Florida.
He started his career in the 1970s at the leading soul and disco independent TK Records, run by entrepreneur/ record distributor, Henry Stone in Hialeah, Florida. He played bass on many of the records issued by the company before its demise in 1980. He later went out on the road, performing with some of the biggest rock and pop artists of the time.
At school, he heard Miami singer, Latimore on the radio and decided to become a musician. He started to hang out at the TK studio and label owners, Steve Alaimo and Henry Stone eventually gave him a key to the company's recording studio and his own office. He helped to write and produce Gwen McCrae's #1 R&B hit, "Rockin' Chair" when he was only in his teens in 1975. He says he learned friendship, family skills, and how to play all kinds of different music at TK.
Perry was brought in to play on a recording session with Stephen Stills in Miami and was then invited to join the singer's regular band. That led to years of touring with a series of major acts, including The Bee Gees, before he decided to retire in 1993, due to long-standing problems with agoraphobia.

## Albums produced

* Raw Soul Express – Raw Soul Express (1976)
* The Blue Notes – The Truth Has Come to Light (1977)
* King Sporty – Mr. Rhythm (1977)
* Chocolateclay – Chocolateclay (1977)
* Bobby Caldwell – Bobby Caldwell (track "Can't Say Goodbye") (1978)
* Joe Walsh – There Goes the Neighborhood (1981)
* Joe Walsh – You Bought It – You Name It (1983)
# Geoffrey Cooper (politician)

Geoffrey Cooper (18 February 1907 – 10 April 1995) was a British farmer, architect, politician and writer.
Educated at Wyggeston Grammar School in Leicester and the Royal Grammar School in Worcester, Cooper joined the Auxiliary Air Force in 1933. He served as a pilot with the Royal Air Force during World War II, initially with Fighter Command, then after a period with the British Overseas Airways Corporation, he returned to action in the Coastal Command, leaving the force as a wing commander.
Cooper was elected as the Labour Member of Parliament (MP) for Middlesbrough West in 1945. On the train back to London, he happened to travel from Darlington with James Chuter Ede, who was shortly to become Home Secretary. Ede found Cooper to be "a very bright intelligent man … if all our Service members are like him we have secured a great improvement’ in Labour MPs".
In 1951, Cooper stood down from Parliament. He later emigrated to the Bahamas, where he became the president of a development company.
# George Ferdinand Shaw

George Ferdinand Shaw (1821 – 19 June 1899) was an Irish academic and journalist who is best remembered as the first editor of The Irish Times.

## Life

Shaw was born in Dublin in 1821, to William and Elizabeth Shaw, and baptized in St. Mary's Church, Dublin (Church of Ireland). He graduated from Trinity College Dublin (TCD) as Senior Moderator in Mathematics in 1844. He was elected a Fellow in 1848, and in 1890 became a Senior Fellow.
Early in his career, he obtained permission to accept the appointment as the first Professor of Natural Philosophy at Queen's College, Cork, in 1849, holding that post until 1854. But the bulk of his life was spent at TCD, where he served as Senior Dean and Registrar.
In 1859, he became the first editor of The Irish Times, though he only served in the role for a few months. He remained active in journalism, writing for The Nation 1862–1866, Saunders' News Letter and the Dublin Evening Mail.
# George Fenwicke

George Fenwicke, B.D. (1690–1760) was an English clergyman and religious writer.

## Life

Fenwicke was educated at St. John's College, Cambridge, graduating B.A. in 1708/9 and M.A. in 1712. He was elected a Fellow of St John's on 29 March 1710. He resigned his fellowship in March 1722, and was presented to the rectory of Hallaton, Leicestershire, which he held until his death.
Here, as a condition of holding certain land bequeathed many years previously to the rector, he had to contribute every Easter Monday a sermon, two hare-pies, a quantity of ale, and two dozen penny loaves. The provisions, after divine service and a sermon, were carried in procession to a mound called ‘Harepies Bank,’ thrown into a hole, and scrambled for by the men, women, and children assembled, causing disorder. Another bequest from Mrs. Parker, a widow, the rector expended in providing a home for three poor women or poor men of the parish.
He died 10 April 1760, according to the inscription on a mural tablet which is placed outside the church against the north wall of the chancel.

## Works

In James Darling's Cyclopædia Bibliographica Fenwicke is called a Hutchinsonian. He published a visitation sermon in 1736, one on the smallpox in 1737, and two other sermons in 1738. He was also the author of:
* The Friendly Monitor for Rich and Poor.
* Help for the Sincere in Plain Meditations, London, 1737.
* Thoughts on the Hebrew Titles of the Psalms, London, 1749; new edition, 1855.
* The Psalter in its Original Form, 1759.
# Wade Park

Wade Park is a sports ground originally constructed for cricket located in the town of Orange, New South Wales, Australia.

## Cricket

The park has hosted Sheffield Shield matches, an International T20 match between Hong Kong and Sydney Thunder plus a number of competitive A-League matches featuring the Central Coast Mariners FC – in 2006's Pre-Season against Adelaide United (resulting in a 0–0 draw), and then again in 2007 when the Mariners and Queensland Roar played out a 1–1 draw. Crowds of approximately 3,000 made an appearance at these fixtures.

## Greyhound racing

From the 1930s until 2005 it hosted greyhound racing. The racing was under the control of the Orange Greyhound Racing Club when it ended.

## Rugby League

Wade Park hosted the 2009 City vs Country Origin NRL Game. The City vs Country Rugby League Game was a huge success. It more than doubled the A league games attendance with a crowd of over 8,000 people.
The ground is home to the Orange Hawks' Group 10 rugby league team. It is also one of the home grounds for the NSW Country Eagles team that plays in the National Rugby Championship.
# George Boleyn (priest)

George Boleyn, dean of Lichfield (died around 1603) was a colourful character at the court of his kinswoman, Elizabeth I of England.

## Early life

Not much is known of his early life, but one theory suggests that he was the son of George Boleyn and his wife Jane Parker and thus Elizabeth I's first cousin. However, another theory states that he could not have been their son, as there was no record of children, and was more likely to have been a distant cousin and relative of queen consort Anne Boleyn. Whatever his background, he managed to survive the downfall of Anne Boleyn and her family.

## Education

He entered Trinity Hall, Cambridge, in the position of a sizar, November 1544. At Cambridge, Boleyn was a pupil of John Whitgift, afterwards archbishop of Canterbury. In 1552, he graduated B.A. and in 1560 commenced master of arts.

## Priestly ministry

On 3 August 1560, he was installed prebendary of Ulleskelf in the church of York; afterwards he became rector of Kempston in Nottinghamshire, and prebendary of the church of Chichester; on 21 December 1566, he was preferred to a canonry of the church of Canterbury, and in the following year graduated B.D.
At the proceedings of the metropolitical visitation of the church of Canterbury in September 1573, various charges were laid against Boleyn. It was alleged that he had threatened to nail the dean to the wall; that he had struck one of the canons, William Eling, a blow on the ear; had attempted to strike another canon Dr. Rush; had struck a canon in the chapter-house, and had thrashed a lawyer. It must be granted that Boleyn was of a hasty temper; indeed he frankly admitted that he was accustomed to swear when provoked. But he did not long trouble the peace of the resident canons. On the last day of February 1574-6 he was presented by the dean and chapter of Canterbury to the rectory of St. Dionis Backchurch, London; and on 22 December 1576 he was installed dean of Lichfield, having taken the degree of D.D., as a member of Trinity College, earlier in the same year.
He was made prebendary of Dasset Parva on 16 November 1577, but resigned that post in or about February 1578-9. In 1582, he became involved in a lengthy and serious dispute with John Aylmer, the bishop of his diocese. It appears that the bishop, 'being necessitous on his coming into the diocese, laboured all he could to supply himself from his clergy' (Stype's Whitgift, i. 201, ed. 1822). Boleyn, a man 'prudent and stout,' strenuously resisted the aggressive action of the bishop, finally making his appeal to the lords of the privy council, who appointed the archbishop of Canterbury to institute a visitation. In or about August 1592, Boleyn resigned the rectory of St. Dionis Backchurch, and in 1595, after much opposition, was appointed to the rectory of Bangor.
He died in January 1602-3, and was buried in Lichfield Cathedral, where there is a monument to him.
# Panvel–Dahanu Road MEMU

Panvel–Dahanu Road MEMU is a Mainline Electrical Multiple Units train belonging to Western Railway zone that runs between Panvel and Dahanu Road in India. It is currently being operated with 69161/69164 train numbers on a daily basis.

## Service

* 69161/Panvel–Dahanu Road MEMU has an average speed of 41 km/h and covers 136 km in 3h 20m. The
* 69164/Dahanu Road–Panvel MEMU has an average speed of 40 km/h and covers 136 km in 3h 25m. There is rush between Kopar and Vasai Road.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Panvel
* Kalamboli
* Navde Road
* Taloje Panchnand
* Nilaje
* Dativali
* Kopar
* Bhiwandi Road
* Kharbao
* Kaman Road
* Juchandra
* Vasai Road
* Nallasopara
* Virar
* Vaitarna
* Saphale
* Kelve Road
* Palghar
* Umroli
* Boisar
* Vangaon
* Dahanu Road
# Gymnastics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's floor

The women's floor gymnastic event at the 2015 Pan American Games was held on July 15 at the Toronto Coliseum.

## Schedule

All times are Eastern Standard Time (UTC-3).
| Date | Time | Round |
| July 15, 2015 | 14:40 | Final |

## Results
### Qualification

| Position | Gymnast | | Notes |
| 1 | Madison Desch (USA) | 14.650 | Q |
| 2 | Amelia Hundley (USA) | 14.300 | Q |
| 3 | Flávia Saraiva (BRA) | 14.200 | Q |
| 4 | Ellie Black (CAN) | 14.200 | Q |
| 5 | Daniele Hypólito (BRA) | 14.150 | Q |
| 6 | Ana Sofía Gómez (GUA) | 14.000 | Q |
| 7 | Paula Mejias (PUR) | 13.950 | Q |
| 8 | Leidys Perdomo (CUB) | 13.850 | Q |
| 9 | Ayelén Tarabini (ARG) | 13.800 | R |
| 10 | Isabela Onyshko (CAN) | 13.600 | R |
| 11 | Yurañy Avendano (COL) | 13.300 | R |

### Final

| Position | Gymnast | |
| | Ellie Black (CAN) | 14.400 |
| | Amelia Hundley (USA) | 14.200 |
| | Ana Sofía Gómez (GUA) | 14.150 |
| 4 | Madison Desch (USA) | 13.975 |
| 5 | Leidys Perdomo (CUB) | 13.425 |
| 6 | Flávia Saraiva (BRA) | 13.200 |
| 7 | Paula Mejias (PUR) | 13.125 |
| 8 | Daniele Hypólito (BRA) | 12.800 |
# Helen Ekins

Helen Ekins (9 November 1879 – 4 June 1964) was a British horticulturist and educational administrator associated with Studley College which trained women in agriculture, in Warwickshire.

## Life

Ekins was born in St Albans. Her parents were Elizabeth Ann Childs and Arthur Edward Ekins. Her father was a pharmaceutical chemist and she was one of the first students at St Albans High School for Girls. After she left school she spent an unusual decade dedicating her spare time to growing vegetables and volunteering for work. The vegetables inspired an interest in horticulture that would last a lifetime.
In 1909 there was mutual benefit to herself and Studley College for Women when she became a full-time student of horticulture. This college was established in 1898 to train women for careers in agriculture and horticulture. In 1909 it was led by Dr Lillias Hamilton who had become the warden the year before.
In 1920 she completed a part-time degree in Horticulture at Birmingham University. Hamilton lauded her as the "most highly qualified... in horticulture in England". Hamilton had to retire due to ill health four years later and Ekins became her successor. The college offered a Diploma in Horticulture from 1924 and this was a three-year course. In 1934 the college offered a degree course of the University of London leading to a BSc in horticulture.
Ekins was to serve as warden until after the war. In 1946, Mrs. K.G.Woolacott, became the new warden.

## Death and legacy

Ekins died in Hitchin in 1964. She left a substantial bequest to Studely College, but it closed several years later. Reading University gives a prize each year for a leading woman student in horticulture - the Helen Ekins Memorial prize.