OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pedro Alliana

Hércules Pedro Lorenzo Alliana Rodríguez (born 19 February 1974) is a Paraguayan politician who is the 31st and current vice president of Paraguay since 2023. A former National Deputy of Paraguay from 2013 to 2023, he previously served as president of the Chamber of Deputies of Paraguay from 2019 to 2022, president of the Colorado Party from 2015 to 2023, and governor of the Ñeembucú department from 2008 to 2013.

## Early life

Alliana was born in the city of Pilar, located in Ñeembucú department on 19 February 1974. His parents, Maria Nidia Rodriguez and Hector Ruben Alliana Baez, were both departmental councilors of Ñeembucú. He has two brothers; Ana Lucia Alliana Rodriguez and Rodolfo Alliana Rodriguez. He attended primary school at the Cristo Rey Subsidized School and secondary school at the Santo Tomas Italian National College. During his adolescence years he played basketball, and participated in national tournaments. In 1991, he was part of the Paraguay national basketball team.

## Political career

Alliana ran for the Colorado Party as a candidate for mayor of Pilar in 2006. He lost the mayoral election, and instead ran for the governorship of Ñeembucú in 2008. He managed to win the election, becoming governor of Ñeembucú. In 2013 he managed to win a seat in the Chamber of Deputies as a representative of the Department of Ñeembucú.
Alliana was elected president of the Colorado Party on 25 July 2015. He served as President of the Chamber of Deputies of Paraguay from 1 July 2019 to 1 July 2022.
After the 2018 general elections, he was re-elected Deputy for the period 2018-2023. He was subsequently re-elected for a second time on 1 July 2019 as President of the Chamber of Deputies of Paraguay.

## Personal life

Alliana is married to Fabiana Maria Souto and has four children.
In December 2018, Alliana was diagnosed with leukemia, and traveled to Brazil to undergo chemotherapy at the Hospital Sírio-Libanês. Alliana later recalled that during treatment he entered into cardiac arrest once, which kept him in an intensive care unit for eight days. He returned to Paraguay in March 2019, stating that he was "cured" of the disease.
# 1993 Philips Open

The 1993 Philips Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Nice Lawn Tennis Club in Nice, France, and was part of the ATP World Series of the 1993 ATP Tour. It was the 22nd edition of the tournament and took place from 12 April through 18 April 1993. Qualifier Marc-Kevin Goellner won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Marc-Kevin Goellner defeated Ivan Lendl 1–6, 6–4, 6–2
* It was Goellner's first singles title of his career.

### Doubles

David Macpherson / Laurie Warder defeated Shelby Cannon / Scott Melville 3–4 ret
# Regulatory Enforcement and Sanctions Act 2008

The Regulatory Enforcement and Sanctions Act 2008 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which is designed to provide for more consistent enforcement of regulations across local authority boundaries, better co-ordination between local authorities and central government, and more effective enforcement of regulations. It also requires regulators to conform to certain principles. The Act was passed in response to the Hampton report, commissioned in the 2004 budget.
The Act has four parts:
* Part 1 re-establishes Local Better Regulation Office, already established in May 2007 as a government-owned company, as a statutory corporation with statutory powers.
* Part 2 established a Primary Authority scheme, whereby businesses which operate in more than one local authority area can choose to nominate one authority as the primary one for regulatory purposes.
* Part 3 introduces four new civil penalties that regulatory authorities will be able to impose on businesses.
* Part 4 imposes a duty on regulators to keep their regulatory activity under review and remove unnecessary burdens, and to keep their regulatory activities to a necessary minimum.
# Muhammad Khusenkhojaev

Muhammad Khusenkhojaev (born 2 June 1987) is a Tajikistani chess International Master.

## Chess career

He has represented his country in a number of chess olympiads, including 2006, 2012, 2014, 2016 and 2018.
He played in the Chess World Cup 2017, in which he was defeated by Maxime Vachier-Lagrave in the first round.
# Zoka Zola

Zoka Zola is a Croatian architect and teacher who operates her own studio in Chicago, Illinois. She has license to work as an architect in the US, the UK, and Croatia. Her most notable work is the Pfanner House for which she received the Home of the Year Award named as the best house in North America by Architecture Magazine. Kenneth Frampton's publication the American Masterworks: Houses of the 20th and 21st Centuries lists this house among the 43 houses constructed in the USA since 1985. She is also a professor at the School of Architecture at University of Illinois, Chicago. Her firm is also involved in design of three zero energy houses of which one is located in Chicago (for which she has received an award) and the other two are in Kuala Lumpur.

## Biography

Zola, born in Rijeka, Croatia, graduated in Master of Architecture from the University of Zagreb. She also holds a Master of Arts Program in the Humanities degree from the Division of the Humanities of the University of Chicago. After her education, she worked for many architectural firms in Vienna, Rome, and London. She then established her own firm in London and was involved in the design of minor public buildings and restaurants; during this period she taught at the Oxford Brookes University at Oxford as senior lecturer, and also in the capacity of Unit Master at the Architectural Association in London. In 1995, she was the recipient of "Young Architect of the Year Award" in the United Kingdom.
After Zola moved to Chicago in 1997 she worked as adjunct professor at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago when she won an award for her Pfanner House. Her zero energy house in Chicago is a notable for its adoption to in situ energy generation for sources other than fossil fuel. She was also involved in urban planning of Chicago city, created models for housing and education, a training institution in China training center with hostel faculties, an "infrastructure tower" of 750 ft height in the desert area of California. Her recent project is planning of an economically viable housing complex in Croatia. She is also involved with a zero-carbon training centre and tourist hotel in Hong Kong.
The Zero Energy Glass & Bedolla House designed and built by Zola, though a low end luxury home with lot of space, has blended every available space in the house with solar, wind and geothermal methods (without recourse to fossil fuel energy source) in a "modern-organic-fusion style". The exterior surface of the house is covered with "greenery" that works as thermal insulation in hot or cold weather.
Zola's preference to use of metals in her architectural designs is explained by her as: "Our buildings are made of metal but this is not something that many people would think about; metals are the real building blocks of architecture".
# Pie supper

A pie supper is a social gathering where pies are auctioned to raise money, often for a local school or fire department. Pie suppers provided a major source of funding for many of the region's one-room schools in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
At a traditional pie supper, women and girls would provide homemade pies to be auctioned, sometimes in boxes decorated with ruffles or bows. Along with the pie itself, the highest bidder won the privilege of sharing the pie with its maker, whose identity was concealed or known only to a handful of people. This prevented the offerings of less-popular or less-known girls from being neglected, earning more donations overall.
Pie suppers had strong courtship elements until the early twentieth century. Before birth control or child support laws, it was economically dangerous and socially unacceptable for an unmarried woman to interact with a young man her community didn't know. In rural America, where people were spread thinly, pie socials and boxed suppers were an acceptable way for young adults to widen their social circles. It also let a young man judge how well a possible wife could do her primary job -- cooking -- and gave the young woman some small idea of how well a potential husband could provide.
Pie suppers commonly included a "beauty cake" popularity contest. Several girls would be nominated to receive the cake, and their respective admirers would lobby for votes, which were typically priced at a penny each.
A box supper was a less common variation where the boxes auctioned off contained a chicken dinner, cookies, or a collection of food intended to be a surprise. Ozark box suppers were roughly equivalent to the box socials held in other regions.
# Regulatory Authority for Energy

The Regulatory Authority for Energy (RAE or ΡΑΕ from Ρυθμιστική Αρχή Ενέργειας in Greek) is an independent administrative authority, which was established in order to implement the provisions of Directive 96/92/EC for the liberalization of the electricity market in Greece.
RAE is a member of the Council of European Energy Regulators.
# 2005 Singer Sri Lankan Airlines Rugby 7s

The 2005 Singer Sri Lankan Airlines Rugby 7s was the seventh year of the Singer Sri Lankan Airlines Rugby 7s tournament. Japan defeated South Korea 28 - 10 in the final of the Cup.

## First round

Key to colours in group tables :
* Teams advanced to the Cup quarter-final
* Teams advanced to the Bowl semi-final

### Pool A

* China 40 - 00 Hong Kong
* China 26 - 5 Malaysia
* Hong Kong 10 - 5 Malaysia
    Teams Pld W D L PF PA +/− Pts  China 2200665+616  Hong Kong 21011045-354  Malaysia 20021036-262

### Pool B

* South Korea 21 - 12 Arabian Gulf
* Kazakhstan 7 - 5 Arabian Gulf
* South Korea 24 - 05 Kazakhstan
    Teams Pld W D L PF PA +/− Pts  South Korea 22004517+286  Kazakhstan 21011229-174 Arabian Gulf 20021728−112

### Pool C

* Chinese Taipei 26 - 00 Sri Lanka
* Sri Lanka 37 - 07 Guam
* Chinese Taipei 59 - 00 Guam
    Teams Pld W D L PF PA +/− Pts  Chinese Taipei 2200750+756  Sri Lanka 21013733+44  Guam 2002796−893

### Pool D

* Japan 26 - 12 Thailand
* Thailand 22 - 7 Singapore
* Japan 57 - 0 Singapore
    Teams Pld W D L PF PA +/− Pts  Japan 22008312+716  Thailand 21013433+14  Singapore 2002779-722

## Second round
### Bowl

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Arabian Gulf | 43 |
| Guam | 5 | | |
| Guam | 5 | Arabian Gulf | 40 |
| | | Malaysia | 12 |
| Malaysia | 19 | Malaysia | 12 |
| Singapore | 12 | | |

### Plate

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Sri Lanka | 17 |
| Thailand | 10 | | |
| Thailand | 10 | Sri Lanka | 17 |
| | | Kazakhstan | 0 |
| Kazakhstan | 19 | Kazakhstan | 0 |
| Hong Kong | 17 | | |

### Cup

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| China | 26 | | |
| Thailand | 14 | | |
| Thailand | 14 | China | 0 |
| | | South Korea | 29 |
| South Korea | 26 | South Korea | 29 |
| Sri Lanka | 5 | | | | |
| Sri Lanka | 5 | | | South Korea | 18 |
| | | | | Japan | 28 |
| Japan | 19 | | | Japan | 28 |
| Hong Kong | 5 | | | | |
| Hong Kong | 5 | Japan | 12 | | |
| | | Chinese Taipei | 0 |
| Chinese Taipei | 19 | Chinese Taipei | 0 |
| Kazakhstan | 5 | | |
# ZND

ZND may refer to:
* The IATA code for Zinder Airport
* ZND detonation model
* znd, the ISO 639-5 code for Zande languages
# Muhammad Khurshid Alam Sarkar

Muhammad Khurshid Alam Sarkar is a judge on the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.

## Early life

Sarkar was born on 1 March 1972. He completed his bachelor's degree and master's in law from the University of Dhaka. He also completed a second law degree from the United Kingdom.

## Career

Sarkar became a lawyer of the district courts on 1 April 1995.
On 7 March 1996, Sarkar became a lawyer of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.
On 24 August 2010, Sarkar became a lawyer of the Appellate Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.
Sarkar was appointed an additional judge of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court on 20 October 2011.
In November 2012, Sarkar and Justice Naima Haider issued a stay order on the University of Dhaka policy that prevented madrassah students from being admitted into eight departments of the university for three months.
In August 2013, Sarkar temporarily halted the development of Purbachal New Town Project by Rajdhani Unnayan Kartripakkha until it received the clearance from the Department of Environment. Sarkar was made a permanent judge of the High Court Division on 7 October 2013.
Sarker and Justice Mohammad Emdadul Haque rejected a petition that challenged Islam being the state religion of Bangladesh despite a 2011 amendment that restored secularism to the constitution on 7 September 2015.
In March 2020, Sarkar recommended a retired judge be made the head of International Leasing and Financial Services Limited, which had money embezzled by Prashanta Kumar Halder. He also issued an arrest warrant against Halder. In July 2021, he appointed a board of directors and chairperson for the company.
In October 2021, Sarkar appointed a four-member team to manage Evaly, an e-commerce site which was going through financial crises, led by retired judge AHM Shamsuddin Chowdhury Manik.
Justice Muhammad Khurshid Alam Sarkar appointed retired justice AHM Shamsuddin Chowdhury Manik on 3 February 2022 liquidator of Jubilee Bank.
# Hualien Railway Culture Park

The Hualien Railway Culture Park (traditional Chinese: 花蓮鐵道文化園區; simplified Chinese: 花莲铁道文化园区; pinyin: Huālián Tiědào Wénhuà Yuánqū) is a gallery in Hualien City, Hualien County, Taiwan.

## History

The site used to be the Hualien Branch Office of the Railway Department in which it was the headquarters that controlled the Taitung line, originally constructed in 1932. The office was then renovated into a cultural park named Hualien Railway Culture Park.

## Exhibition

The gallery exhibits the artifacts of Taiwan's narrow-gauge railway base and the history of the Eastern Line.

## Transportation

The area is accessible southeast of Hualien Station of Taiwan Railways.

## Gallery

* Locomotive of the east coast line (LDT103
* Hualien Railway Culture Park, Hall 2
* Hualien Railway Culture Park, Hall 2
* Hualien Railway Culture Park, Hall 1
* Former Hualien Railway Hospital
* Former Hualien Railway Hospital
* Former Hualien Railway Hospital
# Petey Perot

Edward Joseph "Petey" Perot (born April 28, 1957) is a former professional American football offensive lineman. He started in Super Bowl XV for the Philadelphia Eagles. Perot played college football at Northwestern State University and was drafted in the second round of the 1979 NFL draft by the Eagles. He also played for the New Orleans Saints in 1985.
Following his playing career, Perot coached at Southern Miss and Louisiana Tech.
# Ighzrane

Ighzrane is a commune in Sefrou Province, Fès-Meknès, Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 11,050 people living in 2064 households.
# Palembang Highlands Expeditions

The Palembang Bovenlanden Expeditions were punitive expeditions by the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army to Palembang in South Sumatra (1851–1859).

## Sources

* 1900. W.A. Terwogt. Het land van Jan Pieterszoon Coen. Geschiedenis van de Nederlanders in oost-Indië. P. Geerts. Hoorn
* 1900. G. Kepper. Wapenfeiten van het Nederlands Indische Leger; 1816–1900. M.M. Cuvee, Den Haag.'
* 1876. A.J.A. Gerlach. Nederlandse heldenfeiten in Oost Indë. Drie delen. Gebroeders Belinfante, Den Haag.
# Phase space method

In applied mathematics, the phase space method is a technique for constructing and analyzing solutions of dynamical systems, that is, solving time-dependent differential equations.
The method consists of first rewriting the equations as a system of differential equations that are first-order in time, by introducing additional variables. The original and the new variables form a vector in the phase space. The solution then becomes a curve in the phase space, parametrized by time. The curve is usually called a trajectory or an orbit. The (vector) differential equation is reformulated as a geometrical description of the curve, that is, as a differential equation in terms of the phase space variables only, without the original time parametrization. Finally, a solution in the phase space is transformed back into the original setting.
The phase space method is used widely in physics. It can be applied, for example, to find traveling wave solutions of reaction–diffusion systems.
# Palpita conclusalis

Palpita conclusalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1866. It is found in India.
# Phazha Butale

Phazha Butale (born 23 April 1976) is a Motswana former footballer. He won seven caps for the Botswana national football team between 2003 and 2004.
# Iglesia Santa María Reina

Iglesia Santa María Reina is a Roman Catholic church in Barrio Canas Urbano, Ponce, Puerto Rico. A unique characteristic of the church is its vaulted roof.

## History

Built in 1957, the building houses a Roman Catholic congregation. The congregation itself was organized in 1952. The church is located at the southeast corner of the intersection of Avenida Muñoz Rivera and Avenida Las Américas, on the grounds of the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico. A visit to the temple is part of a yearly tour of temples in Ponce organized by the Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico School of Architecture during Lent.

## Architecture

A unique characteristic of the church is its vaulted roof. Its novel architecture received an award by the American Institute of Architects "for passing the test of time." For many years, the building was the largest Catholic temple in Puerto Rico. It is a modern architecture structure with Gothic elements.
# 1993 MTV Movie Awards

The 1993 MTV Movie Awards was hosted by Eddie Murphy.

## Performers

* Duran Duran — "Ordinary World"
* Stone Temple Pilots — "Plush"
* Dr. Dre (featuring Snoop Dogg) — "Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang"
* Rod Stewart — "Have I Told You Lately"

## Presenters

* Sharon Stone — presented Best Kiss
* Sarah Jessica Parker and Valeria Golino — presented Best On-Screen Duo
* Kelly Lynch and Wesley Snipes — presented Best Villain
* Marisa Tomei and Anthony Kiedis — presented Best Action Sequence
* Rod Stewart and Rachel Hunter — presented Best Song
* Keanu Reeves and LL Cool J — presented Most Desirable Female
* Rosie O'Donnell and Rosie Perez — presented Most Desirable Male
* Mel Gibson — presented Lifetime Achievement Award
* Denzel Washington — presented Best New Filmmaker
* Jon Lovitz — presented Best Comedic Performance
* Mary Stuart Masterson — presented Breakthrough Performance
* Christian Slater — presented Best Female Performance
* Whitney Houston — presented Best Male Performance
* Arnold Schwarzenegger — presented Best Movie

## Awards

Below are the list of nominations. Winners are listed first and highlighted in bold.
# Panagiotis Kefalas

Panagiotis Kefalas (Greek: Παναγιώτης Κεφάλας) was a Greek fighter of the Greek War of Independence.

## Biography

He hailed from Dirrachi in the Androusa province, but was unrelated to the Kefalas magnate family. He took part in several battles of the Greek War of Independence, from the capture of Kalamata and Karytaina to the Battle of Valtetsi and the Siege of Tripolitsa, where he commanded a Tsakonian detachment with distinction. He also fought against Mahmud Dramali Pasha in 1822, and in Continental Greece.
He fell at the Battle of Maniaki in 1825.

## Sources

* Fotios Chrysanthopoulos (1888). Βίοι Πελοποννησίων ανδρών και των εξώθεν εις την Πελοπόννησον ελθόντων κληρικών, στρατιωτικών και πολιτικών των αγωνισαμένων τον αγώνα της επαναστάσεως. Athens: Σταύρος Ανδρόπουλος, Τυπογραφείο Π. Δ. Σακελλαρίου.
# Palpita forficifera

Palpita forficifera is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1959. It is found in Santa Catarina, Brazil.
# Palpita freemanalis

Palpita freemanalis, or Freeman's palpita moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1952. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alabama, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee and Texas.
The wingspan is 20–22 mm. Adults have been recorded from March to September, with most records from August.
# 1992 Mercedes Cup

The 1992 Mercedes Cup, was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts and held at the Tennis Club Weissenhof in Stuttgart, Germany that was part of the Championship Series of the 1992 ATP Tour. It was the 15th edition of the tournament was held from 13 July until 19 July 1992. Unseeded qualifier Andrei Medvedev won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Andrei Medvedev defeated Wayne Ferreira, 6–1, 6–4, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 2–6, 6–1
* It was Medvedev's 2nd singles title of the year and of his career.

### Doubles

Glenn Layendecker / Byron Talbot defeated Marc Rosset / Javier Sánchez, 6–3, 7–6
# 1994 Amway Classic – Doubles

Isabelle Demongeot and Elna Reinach were the defending champions but only Reinach competed that year with Andrea Strnadová.
Reinach and Strnadová lost in the semifinals to Jenny Byrne and Julie Richardson.
Patricia Hy and Mercedes Paz won in the final 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ against Byrne and Richardson.

## Seeds

Champion seeds are indicated in bold text while text in italics indicates the round in which those seeds were eliminated.
* Inés Gorrochategui / Caroline Vis (semifinals)
* Elna Reinach / Andrea Strnadová (semifinals)
* Jenny Byrne / Julie Richardson (final)
* Patricia Hy / Mercedes Paz (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | I Gorrochategui C Vis | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Dahlman A Fusai | 2 | 3 | | 1 | I Gorrochategui C Vis | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J-A Faull T Price | 4 | 2 | | | M Mroz S Reece | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Mroz S Reece | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | I Gorrochategui C Vis | 4 | 3 | | | | |
| 4 | P Hy M Paz | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | P Hy M Paz | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | V Martinek A Vieira | 4 | 1 | | 4 | P Hy M Paz | 6 | 3 | 7 | | | | | | | | |
| Q | J Kruger M Miyauchi | 6 | 6 | | Q | J Kruger M Miyauchi | 0 | 6 | 5 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | N Kaiwai C Toleafoa | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | Patricia Hy Mercedes Paz | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | J Halard K Kschwendt | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | Jenny Byrne Julie Richardson | 4 | 6$^3$ |
| | A deLone E deLone | 6$^4$ | 2 | | | J Halard K Kschwendt | 6$^3$ | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | K McDonald N Pratt | 3 | 6$^1$ | | 3 | J Byrne J Richardson | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | J Byrne J Richardson | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | 3 | J Byrne J Richardson | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | |
| | C Benjamin J Steven | 6 | 5 | 0 | | | | | | 2 | E Reinach A Strnadová | 4 | 6$^4$ | | | | |
| | R Mawdsley A Woolcock | 3 | 7 | 6 | | R Mawdsley A Woolcock | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Godridge N van Lottum | 4 | 6 | 0 | 2 | E Reinach A Strnadová | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | E Reinach A Strnadová | 6 | 1 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |