OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gymnastics at the 2015 Pan American Games – Women's rhythmic individual hoop

The women's rhythmic individual hoop gymnastic event at the 2015 Pan American Games was held on July 17 and 19 at the Toronto Coliseum. The qualification round was held as part of the individual all around competition on July 17 and the final was held on July 19.

## Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4).
| Date | Time | Round |
| July 17, 2015 | 10:00 | Qualification |
| July 19, 2015 | 10:00 | Finals |

## Results
### Qualification

| Rank | Gymnast | | Notes |
| 1 | Jasmine Kerber (USA) | 16.517 | Q |
| 2 | Natalia Azevedo Gaudio (BRA) | 15.300 | Q |
| 3 | Laura Zeng (USA) | 15.183 | Q |
| 4 | Angelica Kvieczynski (BRA) | 15.100 | Q |
| 5 | Carmen Whelan (CAN) | 14.958 | Q |
| 6 | Karla Diaz Arnal (MEX) | 14.934 | Q |
| 7 | Rut Castillo (MEX) | 14.717 | Q |
| 8 | Michelle Sanchez (VEN) | 14.450 | Q |
| 9 | Patricia Bezzoubenko (CAN) | 13.450 | R |
| 10 | Brenda Leyva (CUB) | 12.742 | R |

### Final

| Rank | Gymnast | |
| | Laura Zeng (USA) | 16.833 |
| | Jasmine Kerber (USA) | 16.300 |
| | Angelica Kvieczynski (BRA) | 15.358 |
| 4 | Natalia Azevedo Gaudio (BRA) | 14.975 |
| 5 | Carmen Whelan (CAN) | 14.633 |
| 6 | Rut Castillo (MEX) | 14.425 |
| 7 | Karla Diaz Arnal (MEX) | 13.917 |
| 8 | Michelle Sanchez (VEN) | 13.433 |
# Millmerran Woods, Queensland

Millmerran Woods is a rural locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Millmerran Woods had a population of 152 people.

## Geography

The most common land use in the locality is grazing on native vegetation, with the remainder of the locality being rural residential properties.

## History

The locality name is derived from the nearby town of Millmerran, which in turn is derived from Aboriginal words in the Gooneburra language with meel meaning eye and merran meaning lookout.
Land parcels of 20 acres (8.1 ha) were sold in 1979 at a cost of $7,800 to $10,400 with a deposit of $750.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Millmerran Woods had a population of 92 people.
In the 2021 census, Millmerran Woods had a population of 152 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Millmerran Downs. The nearest government primary and secondary school to Year 10 is Millmerran State School in Millmerran to the north-east. The nearest government secondary school to Year 12 is Pittsworth State High School in Pittsworth to the north-east, but, given the distance, other options are distance education and boarding school.
# Waldo Glacier

Waldo Glacier is in the U.S. state of Oregon. The glacier is situated in the Cascade Range on the south-southeast slopes of Mount Jefferson. Starting near an elevation of 9,000 ft (2,700 m), the glacier extends down to 7,500 ft (2,300 m). The glacier is named after John B. Waldo, as is Waldo Lake.
# Two eyes

Two Eyes or two eyes may refer to:
* two eyes
* Two eyes, life and death in the game Go
* Binocular vision

## Music

* 2eyes Korean band

### Albums

* Two Eyes the third studio album by the American singer/songwriter Brenda Russell
* Two Eyes EP Pomegranates (band)

### Songs

* "Two Eyes" song by Brenda Russell composed by Brenda Russell from Two Eyes
* "Two Eyes", song by Tommy Steele And The Steelmen on the "Butterfingers" EP, Decca 1958
* Two Eyes (Do Naina) single with Daler Mehndi Chris Constantinou 2007
* "Dos Ojos" (Two eyes) Teen Angels
# Nilwood Township, Macoupin County, Illinois

Nilwood Township (T11N R6W) is a township located in Macoupin County, Illinois, United States. Its township hall is located at McVey. In addition to McVey, its boundaries incorporate the towns of Nilwood and Standard City. As of the 2010 census, its population was 637 and it contained 293 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.47 square miles (94.5 km$^2$), all land.

## Notable People

James Bullough Lansing, founder of audio companies Altec Lansing and JBL, is from Nilwood Township.

## Adjacent townships

* Girard Township (north)
* Bois D'Arc Township, Montgomery County (northeast)
* Pitman Township, Montgomery County (east)
* Zanesville Township, Montgomery County (southeast)
* Shaws Point Township (south)
* Carlinville Township (southwest)
* South Otter Township (west)
* North Otter Township (northwest)
# Polycal

Polycal can refer to:
* An ultra fine form of calcium oxide used as a desiccant.
* A commercial polymer of glucose used as an energy supplement.
# Polycaon stoutii

Polycaon stoutii, the black polycaon or Stout's branch borer, is a species of woodboring beetle in the Bostrichidae family. It is found in North America in British Columbia, the Pacific Coast states, and Arizona, but has spread elsewhere due to the shipping of wood products.

## Relationship with wood

Polycaon stoutii breeds in hardwoods. The female bores into the wood and lays its eggs in a tunnel. Usually, these host trees are dead or dying, but they are reported to bore into healthy ones as well. Recorded host trees include redwood, coast live oak, maple, manzanita, madrone, California laurel, sycamore, hickory, mahogany, ash, and various fruit trees. Infestation can occur before the trees have been harvested or in a lumberyard.
Larvae develop inside the wood for at least a year, but can remain there for over twenty years before emerging as adults. They are known for occasionally emerging from wooden furniture.

## Description

Adults are 10-23 mm in length. They are cylindrical, hairy, and black. Their heads are slightly downturned.
Polycaon stoutii can be distinguished from the related P. granulatus by the antennae having 11 segments and the 2nd and 3rd tarsal segments being cylindrical. It can be distinguished from P. punctatus by its black colouration and the 3rd antennal segment being much shorter than the 4th.
# Paul Steinberg

Jacob Paul "Twister" Steinberg (June 4, 1880 – February 1964) was a professional football player in the early 1900s. As a member of the first National Football League, he played with the Philadelphia Athletics in the first professional night game in history. He also won the first, and only, two series of the first World Series of Football with the Syracuse Athletic Club and the Franklin Athletic Club. Steinberg was also the first Jewish professional basketball player. Harry March, dubbed the "Father of Pro Football", referred to Steinberg as, "one of the most elusive, fastest, slickest, shrewdest, and clean backs of the century."

## Biography

Steinberg's professional career began after he was discharged from the army in 1900. He first played pro football with the Syracuse Athletic Association. While with Syracuse, Paul also played for the club's pro basketball team, making him the first Jewish basketball player. In 1902, Paul signed with Philadelphia Athletics baseball team, managed by Connie Mack. He remained with the team from 1902 to 1904, however he never appeared in a major league game. However, in 1902 Mack organized and coached a professional football team also called the Philadelphia Athletics. Steinberg played halfback for the Athletics, which won the Philadelphia city title, before losing the league championship to the Pittsburgh Stars. After the season, he joined the Syracuse Athletic Club in the first World Series of Football. Syracuse won the tournament held at Madison Square Garden.
Steinberg joined the Franklin Athletic Club, located in Pennsylvania. The team was backed by the head of the Carnegie Steel Company was so good that they had difficulty finding opponents. That year Franklin went on to win the Pennsylvania state title. After their championship win Franklin, traveled to New York City, and won the second World Series of Football.
In 1905, Paul moved to Canton, Ohio and played that year with the pre-National Football League version of the Canton Bulldogs, then known as the Canton Athletic Club. In Canton, Steinberg experienced the huge rivalry between Canton and the Massillon Tigers. In 1905, Massillon defeated Steinberg and Canton for the championship and Canton vowed to claim the title the following year. By 1906, Steinberg became known as the Bulldogs' best-known player and remained with Canton as one of the team's top backs. After both Canton and Massillon defeated their regular season opponents, a two-game championship was set up between the two teams. Canton won the first game, 10–5, for the team's biggest victory ever, but Massillon recovered to win the second game, 13–6, claiming the Ohio State Championship for the fourth consecutive year. After the games, however, rumors existed that some Canton players had thrown the game. Disgusted by the allegations, Steinberg quit professional football.
# Paul Stein (entomologist)

Paul Stein (1852–1921) was a German museum curator and entomologist. He specialised in Diptera especially the family Anthomyiidae. In this group he studied the world fauna describing many new genera and species.
Stein worked with Theodor Becker, Mario Bezzi and Kálmán Kertész on Katalog der Paläarktischen dipteren (1903 onwards) published in Budapest from 1903. His collection is in the Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin.

## Works

(partial list)
* Die Anthomyidengruppe Homalomyia nebst ihren Gattungen und Arten 141 p (1895)
* Nordamerikanische Anthomyiden 128 p Berlin (1897).
* Die afrikanischen Anthomyiden des Königl.Zool.Mus.zu Berlin 48 p,( 1906).
* Voyage Alluaud en Afrique Orientale. Anthomyidae 41 p - 14 figs (1914)

## Sources

* Musgrave, A., Bibliography of Australian Entomology 1775-1930 Sydney, 1932.
* This article about a German zoologist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about an entomologist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Polysporidiella

Polysporidiella is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis). A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Polysporidiella iranica.
# Iranian alternative rock

Iranian alternative rock is a subgenre of Iranian rock. This style was inspired by the alternative rock works of American musicians. This style was formed at the end of Iran-Iraq war in Tehran to defuse the pressure of war.

## History

After the Iranian Revolution, rock music became illegal. After Iran-Iraq War, the youth needed some music to protest. In the following years, groups such as Kiosk, Ahoora and O-Hum provided important effects in this style. "Jurassic Park Coalition" is the best-known alternative rock Iranian song released by Kiosk Group. Alternative rock music is not yet recognized in Iran, so the groups that work in this genre continue to operate underground.

## List of artists

* Kiosk
* O-Hum
* Ahoora
* 127
* Take It Easy Hospital
* Ali Azimi
* Barad
* Antikarisma
# Paul du Ru

Father Paul Du Ru was a Jesuit priest who was active during the 1700s in the greater Mississippi area. Du Ru was born in Vernon, France in the region of Normandy. He entered the novitiate when he was twenty, after he completed his courses he was ordained in 1698.

## Expedition to Louisiana

Father Paul du Ru (1688) was a member of the Society of Jesus who was brought in by d'Iberville after he was dissatisfied with the refusal of the first Missionary Anastase Douay to stay in Fort Maurpees. Looking further into what Father Du Ru was doing in the 1700s in the greater Louisiana and Mississippi area in this time period he was in contact with the local indigenous tribes such as the Houma. The Houma were living on the east side of the Mississippi River twenty miles above the Red River. During his time with them he would encourage them to build a church that is fifty feet in length and place it in front of a cross at forty feet in height. This would lead to other missionaries such as chanting the first high mass with the Houma. He also visited the Bayogoulas and the Natchez as well. While observing these tribes and trying to introduce them to Christianity, he tried to explain that the great spirit he spoke off did not require a sacrifice. This misunderstanding came from watching these tribes' rituals and believing they resulted in death, which they did not. Du Ru would communicate with these tribes the elements of Christianity with the fragments of their language and using the lure of presents. He would begin to study these languages in order to have a more clear way of communicating with these tribe men. While there, Du Ru also took his time in observing the local flora and fauna, specifically putting in his journal that "The parrots here by the thousands; their plumage is marvelous, but they are far from being as good [to eat] as they are beautiful."
# Polypheides

In Greek mythology, the name Polypheides or Polyphides (/ˌpɒlɪˈfaɪdiːz/; Ancient Greek: Πολυφείδης) may refer to:
* Polypheides, son of Mantius and brother of Cleitus. He was granted prophetic skills by Apollo and became the best seer among mortals after the death of Amphiaraus; he dwelt in Hyperesia and had a son Theoclymenus. A slightly different account of his life was given by Pherecydes: according to it, Polypheides married Aechme, daughter of Haemon, and settled in Eleusis, where two sons, Theoclymenus and Harmonides, were born to him.
* Polypheides, lord of Sicyon, to whom Agamemnon and Menelaus were entrusted by their nurse or sent by Aegisthus after the murder of Atreus. He further sent them to Oeneus.
# Pookkal Vidum Thudhu

Pookkal Vidum Thudhu (/θuːðu/ transl. The message sent by the flowers) is a 1987 Indian Tamil-language teen romance film produced and directed by Sreedhar Rajan, and written by T. Rajendar who also composed the music. A remake of the Malayalam film Nakhakshathangal (1986), it stars Monisha (reprising her role from the original), Srividya and Hariharan. The film was released on 21 October 1987.

## Plot

Hari escapes from the clutches of his domineering uncle and finds shelter at the house of Kalaivani. He falls in love with Kalaivani's maid Gowri, but Kalaivani's deaf-mute daughter also loves him.

## Cast

* Monisha as Gowri
* Srividya as Kalaivani
* Hariharan as Hari
* Goundamani as Dharmadurai
* Janagaraj as Murugesan
* Senthil as Manmadha
* Vennira Aadai Moorthy as the film producer

## Production

Pookkal Vidum Thudhu, a remake of the Malayalam film Nakhakshathangal (1986), is the third and final film directed by Sreedhar Rajan. Monisha, the lead actress of the original, repeated her role. Lead actor Hariharan's voice was dubbed by Ravishankar Devanarayanan.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by T. Rajendar who also wrote the lyrics. The song "Kadhiravanai Paarthu" is set in the Carnatic raga Bowli.

## Release and reception

Pookkal Vidum Thudhu was released on 21 October 1987, during Diwali, and distributed by Simbu Cine Arts. The Indian Express wrote that the film was "swamp[ed]" with an "extravagant assortment of comedians" and an "indiscriminate flurry of songs that take the film nowhere in particular", although the critic said Monisha had "the advantage of being a newface in Tamil films" and Hariharan was "cast well for playing a delicate role. Srividya as his benefactress sparkles in a few scenes". Despite facing competition from other Diwali releases including Manithan and Nayakan, it was well received by the audience.
# Ionescu cabinet

The cabinet of Take Ionescu was the government of Romania from 17 December 1921 to 19 January 1922.

## Ministers

The ministers of the cabinet were as follows:
* President of the Council of Ministers:
   * Take Ionescu (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of the Interior:
   * Ion Cămărășescu (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Foreign Affairs:
   * Gheorghe Derussi (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Finance:
   * Take Ionescu (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Justice:
   * Stelian Popescu (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of War:
   * Gen. Ștefan Holban (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Public Works:
   * Gheorghe Lucasievici (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Communications:
   * Constantin Cihodariu (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Industry and Commerce:
   * Mihail Oromolu (17 December 1921 - 2 January 1922)
   * (interim) Gheorghe Lucasievici (2 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Public Instruction:
   * George G. Mironescu (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Religious Affairs and the Arts:
   * Vasile Dumitrescu-Brăila (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Agriculture:
   * Dumitru Dumitrescu (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Property:
   * Mihail Vlădescu (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of Labour and Social Security:
   * Constantin Xeni (17 December 1921 - 19 January 1922)
* Minister of State (without portfolio):
   * Dimitrie Bogos (5 - 19 December 1922)
# Porcupine Freedom Festival

The Porcupine Freedom Festival, commonly known as PorcFest, is an event held annually every June since 2004 in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. The festival is the main event held by the Free State Project, a libertarian organization that advocates for the relocation of libertarians to New Hampshire in order to make the state a stronghold for their movement. The festival has been described as "the libertarian version of Burning Man" and "the largest gathering of libertarians in the world". The festival on average hosts approximately 1,500 attendees.

## Background

The Free State Project originated from a 2001 essay by then-Yale University student (and later lecturer at Dartmouth College) Jason Sorens. The idea behind the project is to get 20,000 libertarians to move to New Hampshire, a state with a low population where a group of that size could yield significant political influence. By 2014, about 1,500 libertarians had already moved to the state, and several "Free Staters" have been elected to the state government, including Andrew Prout of the New Hampshire House of Representatives. The Free State Project hosts two annual events in the state: The New Hampshire Liberty Forum, a convention-style event, and the Porcupine Freedom Festival, which is a weeklong event held at a campground in Lancaster, New Hampshire.

## History

The festival began in 2004, one year after New Hampshire was selected as the target state for the Free State Project. The festival is named after the porcupine, which serves as a mascot for the Free State Movement.
The festival is known for its embrace of cryptocurrencies and precious metals over Federal Reserve Notes, as most vendors accept cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, and Dogecoin. In 2013, Vitalik Buterin, the creator of the cryptocurrency Ethereum, attended the 2013 PorcFest along with Erik Voorhees, an early embracer of Bitcoin and a member of the Free State Project. A 2011 episode of Planet Money discussed the prevalence of forges at the festival for the purposes of working precious metals (silver in the case of the episode) into smaller units for sales transactions.
The event in 2020, held during the COVID-19 pandemic, attracted over 1,000 attendees. Jeffrey Tucker of the American Institute for Economic Research gave a presentation at the festival wherein he argued against the COVID-19 lockdowns.
The event in 2021, for the first time since 2004, was a sold out event. It sold out again in 2022.
# Pontus and Sidonia

Pontus and Sidonia (French: Ponthus et la belle Sidonie or just Ponthus et Sidoine) is a medieval prose romance, originally composed in French in ca. 1400, possibly by Geoffroy IV de la Tour Landry (d. 1391) or by another member of the La Tour family. It is about Pontus, the son of the king of Galicia, who falls in love with Sidonia, daughter of the king of Brittany. The text is associated with the lords of La Tour because it derives the ancestors of that family, whose ancestral possessions were in Brittany, from members of the train of prince Pontus. The story is based on an earlier work, the Anglo-Norman chanson de geste Horn et Rimenhild (ca. 1180).
Several German translations were made during the 15th century (viz., in the period corresponding to the final phase of Middle High German or the formative phase of Early New High German). There is a surviving version in Alemannic German, possibly written in the Old Swiss Confederacy, dated to between 1440 and 1460, and another version in Moselle Franconian, probably written in the region of Trier. Another translation of the French text was made by Eleanor, Archduchess of Austria (1433–1480).
Two English translations appeared within a century: an anonymous one in 1450, and one by Henry Watson in 1501 and 1511.
A late medieval Dutch translation Die historie van Ponthus ende die schoone Sidonie survived in an edition printed by Niclaes vanden Wouwere in Antwerp in 1564.
# Peat Inn

Peat Inn is a hamlet in Fife, Scotland, around 7 miles (11 kilometres) southeast of Cupar on the B940 and 6 miles (10 kilometres) southwest of St Andrews, in the Riggin o Fife. The hamlet is centred on a Michelin starred restaurant with rooms after which the village takes its name.
# Poniklá

Poniklá is a municipality and village in Semily District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants.

## Economy

Poniklá is known for the handmade production of Christmas decorations from blown glass beads. The tradition dates back to the end of the 19th century. Since 2020, the production has been included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists.
# Ponoară

The Ponoară is a right tributary of the river Corogea in Romania. It flows into the Corogea near Tudor Vladimirescu. Its length is 16 km (9.9 mi) and its basin size is 58 km$^2$ (22 sq mi).
# Peaceburg, Alabama

Peaceburg is an unincorporated community in Calhoun County, Alabama, United States.

## History

A post office was established in the former town of Peaceburg, Alabama, in 1885, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1905. Peaceburg (as well as the nearby town of Morrisville) was part of a purchase of 26,912.17 acres by the War Department in 1941. The area was evacuated by its residents and served the purpose of training for World War II. Originally it was called the Morrisville Maneuver Area but later was renamed as the Pelham Range Area.
Its coordinates are approximately 33.738268 degrees north and -85.904732 degrees west, located in west central Calhoun County, in Alabama, at an altitude of 620 feet.