OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1937 in Iceland

The following lists events that happened in 1937 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch - Kristján X
* Prime Minister – Hermann Jónasson

## Events

* In 1937, the National Theatre of Iceland was established. This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (July 2016)

## Births

* 8 February – Skúli Níelsen, footballer
* 17 March – Páll Bragi Pétursson, politician.(d. 2020)
* 22 March – Edvard Júlíus Sólnes, politician.
* 14 April – Jón Stefánsson, footballer (d. 1964)
* 20 April – Jakob Jakobsson, footballer
* 13 June – Heimir Guðjónsson, footballer
* 19 June – Björn S. Stefánsson, social scientist
* 28 August – Birgir Sigurðsson, writer (d. 2019)
* 1 September – Sveinn Jónsson, footballer

## Deaths

* 28 November – Magnús Guðmundsson, politician (b. 1879).
# 1937 in Japanese football

Japanese football in 1937.

## Births

* February 13 - Hiroshi Ninomiya
* March 3 - Tsukasa Hosaka
* December 16 - Mitsuo Kamata

## Deaths

* August 7 - Takeo Wakabayashi (aged 29)
# Pandharpuri buffalo

The Pandharpuri is a breed of water buffalo native to the dry regions of Solapur, Kolhapur, Satara and Sangli in India. The name is derived from the town Pandharpur in Solapur.
The Pandharpuri buffalo has 60-100 centimetre-long horns which are sometimes twisted and are the longest amongst domestic cattle breeds. In some exceptions these horns even extend to the rear feet.
Lactation length is 350 days, calving interval is 465 days. Milk yield is 1400 kg/305 days. Milk is rich in protein and calcium but contains less fat.
# Hijli railway station

vteKharagpur–Puri line :
Legend :
Hijli railway station is a railway station on Kharagpur–Puri line, part of the Howrah–Chennai main line under Kharagpur railway division of South Eastern Railway zone. It is situated at Hijli, Kharagpur in Paschim Medinipur district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is an alternate railway station to Kharagpur railway station serving the city of Kharagpur.

## History

In between 1893 and 1896 the East Coast State Railway constructed Howrah–Chennai main line. Kharagpur–Puri branch was finally opened for public in 1901. The route was electrified in several phases. In 2005, Howrah–Chennai route was completely electrified.
# Gypsy (database)

Gypsy (GyDB) is a wiki-style database of mobile genetic elements.
# Hechtia glauca

Hechtia glauca is a species of plant in the genus Hechtia. This species is endemic to Mexico.
# Mount Gambier Rail Trail

The Mount Gambier Rail Trail is a rail trail in the Australian state of South Australia that follows the course of the disused Mount Gambier railway line in the Limestone Coast of South Australia. It is open to pedestrians and cyclists, and runs for 10.5 km from Mount Gambier and ends in the suburb of Suttontown.

## History

The trail was completed in early 2017 from Pick Avenue to Whites Avenue. It was extended to west from White Avenue to Jubilee Highway West in late 2017. It was extended further to Pick Avenue to link up with the existing Jubilee Highway path leading to Umpherston Sinkhole and Blue Lake Sports Park. It was also extended north from Jubilee Hwy West to Wandilo RD. An additional 3 km was built west from White Ave to Cafpirco Rd along the disused railway line to Millicent.
# Morel dam

The Morel dam is situated near Kankariya village in Lalsot city in the state of Rajasthan in India.

## Geography

Dist.- Dausa and Sawai Madhopur
State- Rajasthan
River name- Morel
Name of Tributary- Morel
Length- 805(m)
Basin- Morel
Nearest City- Lalsot Exact location- Peelukhera Kalan
Type of Dam- Earthen Dam
Year of Completion- 1959
Purpose of Dam- Irrigation
The dam is now with water, and villagers use the water for farming purposes.
# Widmann

Widmann is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Widmann (1912–1986), German chemist and SS officer who worked for the Action T4 program of Nazi Germany
* Carolin Widmann (born 1976), German violinist, sister of Jörg Widmann
* Erasmus Widmann (1572–1634), South German composer
* Frederick Widmann (1859–1925), German-born American architect and philanthropist
* Horst Widmann (born 1938), Austrian painter
* Johannes Widmann (1460–1498), German mathematician, invented the addition (+) and the subtraction (-) signs
* Jörg Widmann (born 1973), German composer and clarinetist, brother of Carolin Widmann
* Rosina Widmann née Binder (1826–1908), German educator and missionary
# George Andreasen

George F. Andreasen (February 16, 1934 – August 11, 1989), born in Fremont, Nebraska, was an American orthodontist and inventor.
Andreasen, most noted for his invention and patent of the Nitinol Wire, also known as Memory Wire or shape memory alloy, began his experimentation with the nickel-titanium (NiTi) alloys as early as 1969. His idea for Nitinol came from an article he read in the United States Naval laboratory publication supplement in the Journal of American Orthodontics. Over the course of the next seven years, Andreasen experimented with his formula until he reached his goal and was awarded U.S. Pat. No. 4,037,324 on July 26, 1979. To this day, this is the highest earning patent fostered by the University of Iowa College of Orthodontics.
Andreasen joined the University of Iowa Orthodontics department in 1963 and was chairman of the orthodontics department from 1965 to 1975. He held degrees in mechanical engineering and in dentistry from Oxford University and the University of Nebraska. He was a diplomate of the American Board of Orthodontics. Dr. Andreasen died on August 11, 1989, of multiple myeloma at the age of 55.
In recognition of Dr. Andreasen's significant contributions to the field of orthodontics and thanks to generous contributions by alumni and other supporters, the Department of Orthodontics at the University of Iowa has established a Dr. George Andreasen Memorial fund to support orthodontic resident research projects.
# General journal

A general journal is a daybook or subsidiary journal in which transactions relating to adjustment entries, opening stock, depreciation, accounting errors etc. are recorded. The source documents for general journal entries may be journal vouchers, copies of management reports and invoices. Journals are prime entry books, and may also be referred to as books of original entry, from when transactions were written in a journal before they were manually posted to accounts in the general ledger or a subsidiary ledger.
It is where double-entry bookkeeping entries are recorded by debiting one or more accounts and crediting another one or more accounts with the same total amount. The total amount debited and the total amount credited should always be equal, thereby ensuring the accounting equation is maintained.
In manual accounting information systems, a variety of special journals may be used, such as a sales journal, purchase journal, cash receipts journal, disbursement journal, and a general journal. The transactions recorded in a general journal are those that do not qualify for entry in any special journal used by the organisation, such as non-routine or adjusting entries.

## Manual processing

A bookkeeper or accountant would usually maintain the general journal. A general journal entry is a record of financial transactions in order by date. A general journal entry would typically include the date of the transaction (which may be dispensed with after the first entry of the day), the names of the accounts to be debited and credited (which should be the same as the name in the chart of accounts), the amount of each debit and credit, and a summary explanation of the transaction, commonly known as a narration. Each debit and credit account and the narration would be entered on consecutive lines, and typically at least one line would be left blank before the next journal entry, and entries should not be split over more than one page. Though not a requirement, it is widespread practice to enter the debits first, followed by the credits and then the narration. Whatever format is adopted, it should be applied consistently.
There may be multiple debit or credit entries, but the sum of the debits must be equal to the sum of the credits. For example, multiple expenses (debits) may be paid with one payment (a credit).
# General hypergeometric function

In mathematics, a general hypergeometric function or Aomoto–Gelfand hypergeometric function is a generalization of the hypergeometric function that was introduced by Gelfand (1986). The general hypergeometric function is a function that is (more or less) defined on a Grassmannian, and depends on a choice of some complex numbers and signs.
# Mirsad Hadžikadić

Mirsad Hadžikadić (born 21 January 1955) is a Bosnian professor and politician. He is the current president of the Platform for Progress party.
Hadžikadić is also the director of the Institute of Complex Systems at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. He ran for a seat in the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina as a Bosniak member in the 2018 and 2022 general elections, but was unsuccessful both times.

## Biography

Hadžikadić was born in Banja Luka in a Bosniak household. In 1984, he moved to the United States, receiving a PhD in Computer Science at Southern Methodist University in 1987.
In April 2018, Hadžikadić announced he would run in the 2018 Bosnian general election for the seat of Bosniak member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina. He gathered 58,555 preferential votes, obtaining 10.09% of the total vote for the Bosniak seat. He leads the Platform for Progress party.
On 9 December 2021, Hadžikadić once again announced he would run in the 2022 general election for the Bosniak seat in the Presidency. He obtained only 5.38% in the election on 2 October 2022, failing to get elected again.
# Mississauga Halton LHIN

The Mississauga Halton LHIN is a Local Health Integration Network (LHIN) in the Canadian province of Ontario. It is a community-based, non-profit organization funded by the Government of Ontario through the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care.

## Services

Mississauga Halton LHIN plans, funds and coordinates the following operational public health care services to a population of approximately 1.2 million people:
* Hospitals
** Credit Valley Hospital (Mississauga, ON)
** Mississauga Hospital (Mississauga, ON)
** Queensway Health Centre (Etobicoke, ON)
** Milton District Hospital (Milton, ON)
** Oakville-Trafalgar Memorial Hospital (Oakville, ON)
** Georgetown and District Memorial Hospital (Georgetown, ON)
* Long-Term Care Homes
* Community Care Access Centre (CCAC)
* Community Support Service Agencies
* Mental Health and Addiction Agencies
* Community Health Centres (CHCs)

## Geographic area

Mississauga Halton LHIN services a region that includes a south-west portion of the City of Toronto, the south part of the Regional Municipality of Peel, and the Regional Municipality of Halton except for the City of Burlington, which is part of the Hamilton Niagara Haldimand Brant LHIN. The LHIN includes the municipalities of South Etobicoke, ON, Mississauga, ON, Halton Hills, ON, Oakville, ON, and Milton, ON.

## Budget

The Mississauga Halton LHIN has an annual budget of approximately $1.1 billion.
# Mississauga East—Cooksville

Mississauga East—Cooksville may refer to:
* Mississauga East—Cooksville (federal electoral district)
* Mississauga East—Cooksville (provincial electoral district)
# Generation Iron 2

Generation Iron 2 is a 2017 documentary film and sequel to Generation Iron. The film follows the next generation of bodybuilders as the industry opens up to viral internet stars as well as younger bodybuilders pushing the limits of how massive the human physique can become. The film features Kai Greene, Calum Von Moger, Rich Piana, and Flex Wheeler, among other athletes.
Generation Iron 2 was released in limited theatrical, DVD, and Video On Demand on May 12, 2017.

## Cast

* Kai Greene
* Calum von Moger
* Rich Piana
* Iris Kyle
* Flex Wheeler
* Mamdouh Elssbiay
* Hidetada Yamagishi
* Brandon Curry
* Dana Linn Bailey

## Synopsis

Generation Iron 2 is the sequel to the 2013 documentary film Generation Iron. The follow-up film, directed by Vlad Yudin, follows the top five bodybuilding and fitness mega-stars on the journey to build the ultimate physique. Exploring the world of social media and internet, the film depicts how the rules have changed as to what makes a successful "mass monster" bodybuilder. A new generation, new bodybuilders, new world, and new people carve their own path to physique perfection.
# WLSE

WLSE may refer to:
* 103.3 WLSE (FM) Canton, Illinois — a radio station first licensed in 2013
* 1400 WLSE (AM) Wallace, North Carolina — a defunct radio station that operated from 1953 to 2003
* 94.3 WZKB Wallace, North Carolina — a radio station that had the call sign WLSE-FM until 1980
# National Cannabis Festival

The National Cannabis Festival is a yearly, one-day event held at the Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium festival grounds with a focus on the music, advocacy, education, and activism related to cannabis in Washington, D.C. The festival debuted in 2016 following the passing of Initiative 71, a voter-approved ballot initiative that legalized recreational use of marijuana in the District of Columbia. It was founded by Caroline Phillips, who announced the inaugural event with an Indiegogo campaign, raising an initial $21,000 to help cover costs through crowd-sourced fundraising efforts. The festival includes music concerts, an education pavilion, and vendor fair.

## 2016

National Cannabis Festival's inaugural event occurred on August 23, 2016, and was headlined by De La Soul, Jesse Royal, and BackYard Band. Despite legalization, DC's law stipulates cannabis can't be used in a public space. As result, the 2016 festival was a weed-free event.

### Music line-up

* De La Soul
* Jesse Royal
* BackYard Band
* Congo Sanchez
* Nappy Riddem
* Awthentik
* Alison Carney
* DJ Ayes Cold
* Ethan Spalding

### Education pavilion

The education pavilion featured talks and demonstrations about cannabis growing, consumption, and social issues. The most well-attended panel was the CannaTank competition, a contest for cannabis entrepreneurs to pitch their inventions to a panel of judges to win $1,000 toward their company. The 2016 judges panel included David Grosso, an at-large member of the Council of the District of Columbia. The winner was the Ardent NOVO decarboxylator, a device designed to optimize the cannabis flower's THC yield through process of decarboxylation.

## 2017

On November 17, 2016, organizers announced the 2017 event would occur on April 22, 2017, and would feature performances by Talib Kweli, The Pharcyde, BackYard Band, Kanyatta Hill of Culture, Empresarios, Pinky Killacorn & Visto, Reesa Renee, and DJ Ayes Cold. The Festival's second event occurred on April 22, 2017, and once again it was a weed-free event.
# George Errington

George Errington may refer to:
* George Errington (martyr) (died 1596), English Roman Catholic martyr, beatified 1987
* George Errington (bishop) (1804–1884), Roman Catholic churchman, Bishop of Plymouth 1851–55, Coadjutor Archbishop of Westminster 1855–60
* Sir George Errington, 1st Baronet (1839–1920), Irish politician, MP for Longford 1874–85
# National Emergency Alarm Repeater

The National Emergency Alarm Repeater (NEAR) was a civilian emergency warning device in the United States. It was a 2–3" (5–7.5 cm) square box designed to plug into a standard power outlet to receive a special signal sent over the electric power transmission lines. Research and testing for the NEAR program was developed in 1956 during the Cold War to supplement the existing siren warning systems and radio broadcasts in the event of a nuclear attack. The advent of the radio Emergency Broadcast System rendered NEAR obsolete, although a severe disadvantage inherent in the Emergency Broadcast System was that it required a television or radio to be turned on for a household to receive the emergency alarm, whereas NEAR did not. Despite this advantage, upon the introduction of the Emergency Broadcast System, stockpiled NEAR repeaters were destroyed by their respective manufacturers.
A similar program was proposed in the United Kingdom during the 1960s.

## Time magazine article

A Time magazine article in the 14 November 1960 issue outlined a new program supplementing the then "basically unsound" warning system consisting of localized sirens and the CONELRAD radio-alert system.
The United States Army argued that in the age of intercontinental ballistic missiles a civil-defense warning system should be capable of warning 90% of the population within 30 seconds after a signal is given by the national civil-defense center in Colorado Springs.
The device is a buzzer installed into ordinary electrical outlets. The devices would be set off in an emergency by altering the regular AC signal being generated and transmitted by the local power companies. This would be done by having a specific alternating current of a specific frequency superimposed upon it; the imposed current would be generated by special generators and would be at 270 Hz at 3 volts RMS for 50,000 cycles (U.S. patent 3,284,791), approximately three minutes.
The indoor buzzers would be supplemented with outdoor warning sirens.
An episode of the PBS television program History Detectives suggested that problems with NEAR might have included limited instructions on what to do when an alert was received and the device's inability to provide information on what exactly was happening. EMP effects of a high-altitude nuclear detonation could have disabled the system. After a decade of federal support for testing and development, the program was terminated.
# WTN

WTN may refer to:
* W Network, a Canadian cable channel from 1995 to about 2001
* Whitton railway station, London, National Rail station code
* World Tibet News, created in 1992
* Worldwide TV News, which in 1998 merged into Associated Press Television News
* WWTN, an FM radio station in Nashville, Tennessee, USA, known as "99.7 WTN"
* Williston, North Dakota (Amtrak station code: WTN)
* RAF Waddington, England (IATA airport code: WTN)
# WTNB-CD

WTNB-CD (channel 27) is a low-power, Class A religious television station licensed to Cleveland, Tennessee, United States, serving the Chattanooga area as an owned-and-operated station of the Christian Television Network (CTN). The station's transmitter is located on Sawyer Cemetery Road in unincorporated Mile Straight.

## History

A construction permit for a low-power television station on UHF channel 27 in Cleveland was issued on December 8, 1994 under the call sign W27BQ to North Georgia Television. On October 27, 1997, the station filed for a license to cover, which was granted on November 17. The call letters were changed to WTNB-LP on July 1, 1998; on June 12, 2003, the call sign was modified to WTNB-CA, after having been granted class A status on September 10, 2001. Under North Georgia Television, WTNB was a sister station to WDNN-CA and WDGA-CA in Dalton, Georgia; by 2005, WTNB and WDNN programmed similar lineups featuring FamilyNet and local programming, though WTNB's local programming was separate from that on WDNN.
North Georgia Television sold WTNB-CA to PTP Holdings for $350,000 in 2009. After a period off the air, WTNB resumed broadcasting under the new ownership in January 2010 as a My Family TV affiliate. On April 13, 2015, the call sign was modified to WTNB-CD, after converting to digital television in October 2014. In the FCC's incentive auction, WTNB-CD sold its spectrum for $370,099 and elected to move to a low VHF channel; the station was assigned channel 5.
# WTMZ

WTMZ may refer to:
* WTMZ (AM), a radio station (910 AM) licensed to serve Dorchester Terrace–Brentwood, South Carolina, United States
* WTMZ-FM, a radio station (98.9 FM) licensed to serve McClellanville, South Carolina
# Generalized lentiginosis

Generalized lentiginosis is a cutaneous condition that will occasionally present without other associated abnormalities.$^{:686}$ It may be caused by carney complex, Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines or Peutz–Jeghers syndrome.
# WPS-8

WPS-8 is a Word Processing System sold by Digital Equipment Corporation for use with their PDP-8 processors (including the VT78, VT278 DECmate, and PC238 DECmate II and PC24P DECmate III microcomputer systems).
WPS-8 supports a variety of 24 row by 80 or 132 column terminals including the VT52 family as well as the VT100 family and all subsequent ANSI-compatible terminals. A series of hierarchical menus allow the user to command the system; the particular style of these menus became very-widely used by Digital, particularly within their "ALL-IN-1" office system. Once a document is opened for editing, near WYSIWYG editing is provided using a ruler to indicate the text alignment and tab stops for any given portion of the text. A typical editing session might look like this:
Using these various rulers, complex formatting can be achieved, even using a simple input device like a 24x80 character terminal. On ANSI terminals, character attributes such as bold and underline are shown on the screen. On the VT52 terminals (which can not display attributes), the operator can perform the same functions but only the printout will reveal the formatting.
As text is typed, the system automatically word-wraps the text so that it conforms to the ruler currently in effect for that section of the document. Rulers can be added or modified and the text from that ruler forward to the next will automatically be adjusted to conform to the new ruler. Hyphenation can be semi-automatically performed (including "hidden" hyphens that will only be revealed if a line break exposed them).
Specialized editing functions are provided using the terminal keypad. A few functions can be commanded simply by pressing a keypad key, but a far wider range of functions can be commanded by prefixing them with the "Gold Key" (the PF1 key on the keypad, colored gold on systems equipped with the WPS-8 custom keycaps). This style of "gold key" editing also became standard at Digital, later showing up in mainstream general-purpose text editors such as KED and EDT as well as the "ALL-IN-1" office system. The editing facilities include making a selection and then using cut and paste (much like today's word processors, but using keys marked for cut and paste, rather than a mouse).
Printing is to any of several different letter-quality daisy wheel printers including a DEC variant of the Diablo 630.
WPS-8 normally runs from a single floppy diskette and user data can be stored on the system diskette or additional data-only diskettes. Up to four diskette drives are supported in a single system.
The system also supports the creation of data tables, the sorting of these data tables, arithmetic calculations using these data, and a mail-merge operation using these data and the arithmetic results. Through the extensive use of overlays, it manages all that on a 12-bit, 1.2-μs processor with 16 KWords of memory and 256 KB of diskette storage. The limited resources of the system do not permit a spell-checker, though, primarily because there was no place with adequate storage to contain the dictionary file.
# National Narcotics Control Board (Bangladesh)

The National Narcotics Control Board is the highest-level government body responsible for formulating a drug policy in Bangladesh.

## History

The National Narcotics Control Board was formed through the passage of the Narcotics Control Act in 1990. The board is headed by the Minister of Home Affairs and falls under the Ministry of Home Affairs. The board has been described as ineffective by The Daily Star. The board was designed to provide policy guidelines to the Department of Narcotics Control.