OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hicks–Marshall laws of derived demand

In economics, the Hicks–Marshall laws of derived demand assert that, other things equal, the own-wage elasticity of demand for a category of labor is high under the following conditions:
* When the price elasticity of demand for the product being produced is high (scale effect). So when final product demand is elastic, an increase in wages will lead to a large change in the quantity of the final product demanded affecting employment greatly.
* When other factors of production can be easily substituted for the category of labor (substitution effect).
* When the supply of other factors of production is highly elastic (that is, usage of other factors of production can be increased without substantially increasing their prices) (substitution effect). That is, employers can easily replace labor as doing so will only moderately increase other factor prices.
* When the cost of employing the category of labor is a large share of the total costs of production (scale effect)
The "Hicks–Marshall" is named for economists John Hicks (from The Theory of Wages, 1932) and Alfred Marshall (from Principles of Economics, 1890).
# 1990 African Cup of Nations final

The 1990 African Cup of Nations Final was a football match that took place on 16 March 1990, at the Stade 5 Juillet 1962 in Algiers, Algeria, to determine the winner of the 1990 African Cup of Nations. Algeria defeated Nigeria 1–0 with a lone goal from Chérif Oudjani in the 38th minute to win their first African Cup. The final was a repeat of the 1980 final in Lagos, which Nigeria won 3-0.

## Road to the final

| Algeria | Algeria | Nigeria | Nigeria |
| Opponents | Results | Opponents | Results |
| Group stage ||||
| Nigeria | 5-1 | Algeria | 1–5 |
| Ivory Coast | 3–0 | Egypt | 1–0 |
| Egypt | 2–0 | Ivory Coast | 1–0 |
| Semi-finals ||||
| Senegal | 1–0 | Zambia | 2–0 |

## Match
### Details

| Algeria | Nigeria |
| GK | 22 | Antar Osmani |
| RB | 5 | Messaoud Aït Abderrahmane |
| CB | 4 | Ali Benhalima |
| CB | 20 | Fodil Megharia |
| LB | 15 | Abdelhakim Serrar |
| CM | 14 | Tahar Chérif El-Ouazzani | | 85' |
| CM | 8 | Djamel Amani | 62' |
| CM | 18 | Moussa Saïb |
| RW | 11 | Rabah Madjer (c) |
| CF | 10 | Chérif Oudjani | | 90' |
| LW | 9 | Djamel Menad |
| Substitutions: ||
| GK | 16 | Kamel Kadri |
| DF | 19 | Tarek Lazizi |
| MF | 6 | Mahieddine Meftah | | 85' |
| FW | 12 | Nacer Bouiche |
| FW | 17 | Mohamed Rahim | | 90' |
| Manager: ||
| Abdelhamid Kermali ||
| GK | 1 | Alloysius Agu (c) |
| RB | 4 | Uche Okechukwu |
| CB | 19 | Isaac Semitoje |
| CB | 13 | Herbert Anijekwu |
| LB | 3 | Andrew Uwe | | 13' |
| CM | 8 | Moses Kpakor |
| CM | 6 | Thompson Oliha | 31' |
| CM | 10 | Emmanuel Okocha |
| RW | 7 | Ayodele Ogunlana | | 69' |
| CF | 9 | Rashidi Yekini |
| LW | 17 | Friday Elahor | 44' |
| Substitutions: ||
| GK | 18 | Christian Obi |
| DF | 2 | Aminu Abdul | | 13' |
| MF | 11 | Ademola Adeshina |
| MF | 20 | Baldwin Bazuaye |
| FW | 14 | Daniel Amokachi | | 69' |
| Manager: ||
| Clemens Westerhof ||
* Assistant referees:
* Abdelali Naciri (Morocco)
* Idrissa Sarr (Mauritania)
# 1979 NSL Cup final

The 1979 NSL Cup Final was the final match of the 1979 NSL Cup. It was played at the Olympic Sports Field in Adelaide, Australia, on 30 September 1979, contested by Adelaide City and St George Budapest. Adelaide City won the match 3–2.

## Route to the final
### Adelaide City

| Round | Opposition | Score |
| 1st | West Adelaide (H) | 2–1 |
| 2nd | Preston Makedonia (A) | 3–2 |
| QF | Eastern Districts Azzurri (H) | 4–0 |
| SF | Canberra City (A) | 1–0 |
| Key: (H) = Home venue; (A) = Away venue. |||

### St George Budapest

| Round | Opposition | Score |
| 1st | Ipswich United (H) | 6–2 |
| 2nd | APIA Leichhardt (H) | 3–2 |
| QF | Brisbane City (A) | 2–1 |
| SF | Newcastle KB United (H) | 1–0 |
| Key: (H) = Home venue; (A) = Away venue. |||

## Match
### Details

| GK Peter Marshall RB Bobby Russell CB Bogdan Nyskohus CB John Perin LB Glenn Dods CM Charlie Villani CM Agenor Muniz CM Gary Marocchi RW John Nyskohus CF Brian Northcote LW Chris Kent | GK Mike Fraser RB George Harris CB Doug Utjesenovic CB Brendan Grosse LB Robert O'Shea RM Peter Katholos CM Rudolfo Gnavi LM John O'Shea RF Phil O'Connor CF Peter Hensman LF Roy Cotton | Match rules 90 minutes 30 minutes of extra time if necessary Penalty shoot-out if scores still level |
# Cold in July

Cold in July may refer to:
* Cold in July (novel), a 1989 crime novel
* Cold in July (film), a 2014 American crime drama
# Nonie Ray

Nonie Ray (born 3 October 1958) is a British rower. She competed in the women's double sculls event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Oro, Estonia

Oro is a village in Võru Parish, Võru County in southeastern Estonia.
# Physical biochemistry

Physical biochemistry is a branch of biochemistry that deals with the theory, techniques, and methodology used to study the physical chemistry of biomolecules. It also deals with the mathematical approaches for the analysis of biochemical reaction and the modelling of biological systems. It provides insight into the structure of macromolecules, and how chemical structure influences the physical properties of a biological substance.
It involves the use of physics, physical chemistry principles, and methodology to study biological systems. It employs various physical chemistry techniques such as chromatography, spectroscopy, Electrophoresis, X-ray crystallography, electron microscopy, and hydrodynamics.
# Rocío García Gaytán

María del Rocío García Gaytán (21 October 1959 – 3 April 2015) was a Mexican politician from the National Action Party. From 1997 to 2000, she served as Deputy of the LVII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Jalisco. She also served as Director of the National Institute of Women (Inmujeres) during Felipe Calderón's government. She died on April 3, 2015 from cancer.
# University Farm

University Farm may refer to:
* University farms, a subclass of campus farms
* University Farm (Indiana), a residential neighborhood in the city of West Lafayette, Indiana, named for its proximity to Purdue University
* University Farm (Nottinghamshire), a commercial research farm attached to the Sutton Bonington Campus of the University of Nottingham, England
* University Farm, the original name of University of California, Davis
# Hico, Missouri

Hico is an extinct town in Dallas County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The community was located adjacent to the Niangua River, approximately two miles northeast of Spring Grove and six miles southeast of Buffalo. The Hico Bridge over the Niangua on County Road JJ-203 is approximately 1000 feet west of the Hico location.
A post office called Hico was established in 1903, and remained in operation until 1907. The community's name is a contraction of Hickory County, the native home of the local postmaster.
# Rella

Rella may refer to:
* Rella, Bell County, Kentucky
* "Rella" (song), a song on Odd Future's 2012 album The OF Tape Vol. 2
* Rella Braithwaite (born 1923), Canadian author
# 1979 National Camogie League

The 1979 National Camogie League is a competition in the women's team field sport of camogie was won by Dublin, who defeated Limerick in the final, played at Russell Park.

## Arrangements

For the first time the league was divided into four, rather than two zones. Dublin defeated Derry, Wicklow and Antrim easily but were held to a draw by Cork in the semi-final, scoring 2-2 in the first ten minutes and leading 3-4 to 0-5 at half-time. They won the replay at Blanchardstown by 5-5 to 3-4 despite another brave second half rally by Cork. Limerick defeated the holders Kilkenny and Clare and then Down in the semi-final.

## The Final

The final was the lowest scoring in the history of the League. Agnes Hourigan wrote in the Irish Press:
   Their busy programme over the past few months was an advantage for Dublin. They were sharper and faster to the ball and would have own by a bigger margin were it not for the superb defensive work of the Limerick side.

### Final stages

| Dublin | Limerick |
Dublin: :
| GK | 1 | Ann Carey |
| FB | 2 | Anne O'Brien |
| RWB | 3 | Sheila Wallace |
| CB | 4 | Marian Conroy |
| LWB | 5 | Catherine Doherty |
| MF | 6 | Anna McManus |
| MF | 7 | Mary Murphy |
| MF | 8 | Barbara Redmond |
| RWF | 9 | Marion Conroy |
| CF | 10 | Edel Murphy |
| LWF | 11 | Mary Mernagh |
| FF | 12 | Barbara O'Brien |
Limerick: :
| GK | 1 | Helen Butler |
| FB | 2 | Vera Mackey |
| RWB | 3 | Bernadette O'Brien |
| CB | 4 | Geraldine O'Brien |
| LWB | 5 | Marjorie Neville |
| MF | 6 | Anne O'Sullivan |
| MF | 7 | Helen Mulcair |
| MF | 8 | Pauline McCarthy |
| RWF | 9 | Anne Sheehy |
| CF | 10 | Carrie Clancy |
| LWF | 11 | Betty Conway |
| FF | 12 | Breda Stokes |
# Cold in the Earth

Cold in the Earth (1992) is Ann Granger's third Mitchell and Markby Mystery. Set in rural England, it is about three seemingly unconnected deaths which occur in quick succession in the fictitious town of Bamford in the Cotswolds. Chief Inspector Alan Markby and his team are unofficially joined in their investigations by Meredith Mitchell—who is introduced in Say It with Poison—, who leaves her London job to spend Holy Week in the country.

## Plot summary

The first death is from a drug overdose; the victim is a promising young girl from a respectable local family. However, Markby's investigations, which aim at getting hold of the suppliers, do not lead anywhere. Shortly afterwards, the body of a stranger, possibly a foreigner, is found buried in a shallow grave in a trench at a building site on the outskirts of Bamford. Finally, a local construction foreman employed at that very building site is slain to death on a lonely country road.
Mitchell and Markby probe into the dubious roles played by land developers, diehard farmers and juvenile delinquents alike.
# Śródmieście-Północ

Śródmieście-Północ (Downtown-North) is a municipal neighbourhood of the city of Szczecin, Poland, in Śródmieście (Centre) District. As of January 2011 it had a population of 12,507.
# 1984 Norwegian Football Cup final

The 1984 Norwegian Football Cup final was the final match of the 1984 Norwegian Football Cup, the 79th season of the Norwegian Football Cup, the premier Norwegian football cup competition organized by the Football Association of Norway (NFF). The final was played at the Ullevaal Stadion in Oslo, and opposed two First Division sides Fredrikstad and Viking. As the inaugural final match finished 3–3, the final was replayed seven days later at the same venue with the Fredrikstad defeated Viking 3–2 to claim the Norwegian Cup for a tenth time in their history.

## Route to the final

| Fredrikstad | Fredrikstad | Fredrikstad | Round | Viking | Viking | Viking |
| Frigg | 6–1 (A) | 6–1 (A) | Round 1 | Madla | 3–0 (H) | 3–0 (H) |
| Lillehammer | 2–2 aet (H) | 4–3 aet (A) | Round 2 | Stord | 2–0 (H) | 2–0 (H) |
| Brumunddal | 1–0 (A) | 1–0 (A) | Round 3 | Vard | 1–0 (A) | 1–0 (A) |
| Jerv | 4–1 (H) | 4–1 (H) | Round 4 | Harstad | 4–0 (H) | 4–0 (H) |
| Rosenborg | 3–3 aet (H) | 2–0 (A) | Quarterfinal | Strømmen | 2–0 (H) | 2–0 (H) |
| Brann | 4–2 (A) | 4–2 (A) | Semifinal | Odd | 1–1 aet (A) | 4–0 (H) |

## Matches
### First match details

Fredrikstad: :
| | Jan Erik Olsen |
| | Lars Sørlie |
| | Per Egil Ahlsen |
| | Jan Erik Audsen |
| | Hans Deunk |
| | Espen Engebretsen |
| | Terje Jensen | 61' |
| | Reidar Lund | 104' |
| | Vidar Hansen |
| | Jørn Andersen |
| | Atle Kristoffersen |
| Substitutions: |||
| | Vidar Kristoffersen | 61' |
| | Morten Thomassen | 104' |
| Coach: |||
| Per Mosgaard ||||
Viking: :
| | Erik Thorstvedt |
| | Isak Arne Refvik |
| | Per Henriksen |
| | Arild Ravndal | 110' |
| | Einar Sæbø |
| | Torbjørn Svendsen |
| | Ivar Hauge |
| | Tonning Hammer |
| | Kjell Lundal |
| | Nils Ove Hellvik |
| | Gary Goodchild |
| Substitutions: |||
| | Knut Inge Svela | 110' |
| Coach: |||
| Svein Kvia ||||

### Replay match details

Fredrikstad: :
| | Jan Erik Olsen | 89' |
| | Lars Sørlie |
| | Per Egil Ahlsen |
| | Hans Deunk |
| | Morten Thomassen |
| | Espen Engebretsen |
| | Terje Jensen | 87' |
| | Reidar Lund |
| | Vidar Hansen |
| | Jørn Andersen |
| | Atle Kristoffersen |
| Substitutions: |||
| | Tom Espen Fingarsen | 87' |
| | Arild Andreassen | 89' |
| Coach: |||
| Per Mosgaard ||||
Viking: :
| | Erik Thorstvedt |
| | Svein Fjælberg |
| | Per Henriksen | 29' |
| | Arild Ravndal |
| | Isak Arne Refvik |
| | Torbjørn Svendsen |
| | Ivar Hauge |
| | Tonning Hammer |
| | Kjell Lundal |
| | Nils Ove Hellvik |
| | Gary Goodchild |
| Substitutions: |||
| | Einar Sæbø | 29' |
| Coach: |||
| Svein Kvia ||||
# Pylaemenes

In Greek mythology, Pylaemenes (Ancient Greek: Πυλαιμένης) may refer to two distinct characters:
* Pylaemenes, king of the Eneti tribe of Paphlagonia. He claimed to be related to Priam through Phineus (also a reputed king of Paphlagonia) as the latter's daughter Olizone was married to Dardanus. Pylaemenes led his Paphlagonian forces to the Trojan War, as a Trojan ally. He was killed in battle by Menelaus of Sparta. His son named Harpalion was killed by the Cretan warrior Meriones, son of Molus. Homer provided no parentage for Pylaemenes, but other mythographers named his father as Bilsates or Melius.
* Pylaemenes, one of the Suitors of Penelope who came from Dulichium along with other 56 wooers. He, with the other suitors, was shot dead by Odysseus with the help of Eumaeus, Philoetius, and Telemachus.
# Robstep

Robstep (Chinese: 易步; pinyin: Yì Bù; lit. 'Easy Step') is a line of two-wheeled, self-balancing, battery-powered electric vehicles invented by Dongguan Robstep Robot Co., Ltd. of Guangdong, Dongguan, China. The name "Robstep" is a portmanteau of the words "robot" and "step", meaning robotic steps. The devices have been compared to Segways.
Computers and motors inside of the device keep the Robstep upright when powered on with balancing enabled. A user commands the Robstep to go forward by shifting their weight forward on the platform, and backward by shifting their weight backward. The Robstep detects, as it balances, the change in its center of mass, and first establishes and then maintains a corresponding speed, forward or backward. Gyroscopic sensors and fluid-based level sensors detect the weight shift. To turn, the user presses the handlebar to the left or the right. Robsteps are driven by electric motors and can reach a speed of 9.3 miles per hour (15 km/h).
Robsteps are comparable to Segways. They are known as human transporters and personal mobility devices. Some customers use them as a disability device. There are now two different types of batteries fitted on these devices. One is considered a dangerous good for airline travel (lithium ion) and the other type is acceptable (nickel metal hydride). Engineering conversion from one battery type to the other is now available from various after-market engineering firms and the conversion is indicated by an authorized sticker placed adjacent to the name plate on modified units.
# Kids & You

Kids & You, formerly Nick & You, is a two-hour children's block that airs on the Vietnamese TV channel YouTV (Hanoicab 2)
The block first launched on September 15, 2016. The block features programming from the children's TV channel, Nickelodeon dubbed into Vietnamese. On January 1, 2023, the block was closed and replaced by Kids & You.
# PTCA

PTCA may refer to:
* Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, a type of angioplasty
* Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
# Rellano railway station

Rellano is a railroad station in the south of the Mexican state of Chihuahua. It is located in the southern portion of the Bolsón de Mapimí river basin. During the Mexican Revolution it was the site of two major battles during Pascual Orozco's rebellion; the First Battle of Rellano and the Second Battle of Rellano.
# Pablo Wagner

Pablo Guillermo Wagner San Martín (June 29, 1970) is a Chilean commercial engineer, businessman, and politician. After a long period in the private sector, he was Undersecretary of Mining in the first government of President Sebastián Piñera between 2010 and 2012. In 2017 he was indicted for repeated bribery and money laundering offenses in the Penta case, being finally convicted in July 2018 as perpetrator of repeated tax offenses and relevant and unjustified capital increase.

## Professional career

He began his working life as head of corporate marketing at Cristalerías de Chile, after which he moved to Empresas Penta as project manager between 1998 and 2000, and then as manager of planning and development of Banmédica, between 2000 and 2009. He developed a close relationship with businessman Carlos Alberto Délano, one of the group's main shareholders.
He was on the board of AFP Cuprum between 2001 and 2010, and was appointed vice chairman of the board in 2007, while the company was then chaired by Ernesto Silva Bafalluy. He was also a director of Isapre Cruz Blanca, a position he resigned from in 2014.

## Political career

In the late 1980s, he joined the conservative Independent Democratic Union (UDI). He was known for following Jaime Guzmán's political ideas and Miguel Kast's economic views. Some of his close friends during his early years in the party were Rodrigo Álvarez and Darío Paya. At the beginning of the 1990s, he was part of two youth directives in the party. Later, he became a member of the party's Political Commission.
In 2010, after Sebastián Piñera's victory in the 2009–2010 presidential election, he was appointed as the Undersecretary of Mining, with Laurence Golborne serving as the Minister. His administration is best remembered for the rescue of the 33 miners who were trapped in the San José Mine. However, his stint ended abruptly in October 2012 when the tender for the exploitation of lithium deposits was annulled. This was due to the non-compliance of the winning company, Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile (SQM), with the terms and conditions.
# Oscar Nitzchke

Oscar Nitzchke (August 29, 1900 – February 11, 1991) was an architect, best known for designing the United Nations headquarters in New York and the Los Angeles Opera House.
Nitzchke was born in Altona, Germany, and grew up in Switzerland. In 1920 he moved to Paris to enter the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, but left the school in 1922 to work with Le Corbusier. He came to New York in 1938 to work with the architectural firm Harrison & Abramovitz, and later moved on to Jim Nash Associates, where he was made head of design. He retired in the early 1970s. In his retirement Nitzchke moved back to Paris, and died in the suburb Ivry-sur-Seine.
# Kleinmond

Kleinmond is a small coastal town in the Overberg region of the Western Cape province, South Africa. It is situated inside a UNESCO-declared biosphere about 90 km east of Cape Town between Betty's Bay and Hermanus. The town's name, meaning "small mouth" in Afrikaans, refers to its location at the mouth of the Bot River lagoon. Stone axe heads found in the area indicate that people already lived in the vicinity of nearby Hangklip 20,000 years ago. Information about the area has existed in writing since the seventeenth century.

## Tourism

Tourism plays a large role in the town's economy due to its popularity with holiday makers from across the Western Cape and Cape Town in particular.

## Environment

From June to November, southern right whales can be seen from the coastline, where they come to mate and calf.
A herd of wild horses is known to roam free in the marshlands at the Bot River lagoon area, next to Rooisands Nature Reserve. They are believed to be South Africa's only herd of wild horses in a wetland habitat. The Kogelberg Nature Reserve borders the town. Kleinmond's beach is a Blue Flag beach and is popular with South African holiday makers.

## Notable residents

* Pieter Kuyper Albertyn (1897 – 1973), rugby player.
* Barry Streek (1948-2006), journalist and anti-apartheid activist.
* Johannes Kerkorrel (1960 - 2002), singer-songwriter, journalist and playwright.
# Želatovice

Želatovice is a municipality and village in Přerov District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.
Želatovice lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Přerov, 25 km (16 mi) south-east of Olomouc, and 233 km (145 mi) east of Prague.

## History

The first written mention of Želatovice is from 1282.
# Phumlile Ndzinisa

Phumlile Sibonakele Ndzinisa (born 21 August 1992 in Hhohho, Swaziland) is a Swazi athlete. She competed in the 400 m event at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London where she was eliminated in the first round, but broke the national women's 400m record with 53.95 seconds.
She competed in the 100 m event for Swaziland at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. She finished 5th in her preliminary round heat and did not qualify for the finals. She was the flag bearer for Swaziland during the closing ceremony.
# Roger Hampson

Roger Hampson (1925–1996) was born in Tyldesley, Lancashire, England. He was a teacher, painter and printmaker, taking inspiration from everyday surroundings, people and the industries prevalent in the area where he lived and worked.

## Background

Roger Hampson was born in Union Street, Tyldesley, and moved to Johnson Street when he was three. He attended Leigh Grammar School and served in the Royal Navy during World War II. After the war he attended Manchester School of Art before becoming a teacher.

## Career

He spent a short time in Hereford before returning to Manchester where he worked as a graphic designer and began to exhibit paintings as part of a group of post-war artists who developed the realist tradition established by L S Lowry and Harry Rutherford.
He spent most of his life in Tyldesley, an industrial town surrounded by collieries and dominated by Caleb Wright's Barnfield Mills. He moved to the cotton town of Bolton where he became head of Bolton College of Art.
# Clariondia

Clariondia is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the late Atdabanian stage, which lasted from 530 to 524 million years ago during the early part of the Cambrian Period.
# 1917 Texas A&M Aggies football team

The 1917 Texas A&M Aggies football team represented the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas (now known as Texas A&M University) as a member of the Southwest Conference (SWC) during the 1917 college football season. Led by first-year head coach Dana X. Bible, the Aggies compiled an overall record of 8–0, with a mark of 3–0 in conference play. Texas A&M played home games at Kyle Field in College Station, Texas.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 5 | Austin* | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX | W 66–0 |
| October 12 | Dallas* | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX | W 98–0 |
| October 22 | Southwestern (TX)* | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX | W 20–0 |
| October 27 | vs. LSU* | League ParkSan Antonio, TX (rivalry) | W 27–0 |
| November 2 | Tulane* | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX | W 35–0 |
| November 10 | at Baylor | Cotton PalaceWaco, TX (rivalry) | W 7–0 |
| November 20 | Texas | Kyle FieldCollege Station, TX (rivalry) | W 7–0 |
| November 29 | at Rice | Rice FieldHouston, TX | W 10–0 |
| *Non-conference game |||||