OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Osteiner Hof

The Osteiner Hof ("Court of Ostein") is one of several Baroque-era palatial mansions along Schillerplatz square in the German city of Mainz. The mansion, along the southern edge of the square, was built in 1747-1752 by architect-soldier Johann Valentin Thomann for Franz Wolfgang Damian von Ostein, brother of Johann Friedrich Karl von Ostein, who was prince-bishop of Mainz at that time.
Characteristic features for this building are the three round protrusions (risalits) at the front entrance and on the two corners. The building is lavishly decorated; for instance, the windows are framed by rococo-style cartouches symbolising the elements of air, earth and water. The classical gods Diana and Mars are shown on the cartouches framing the balcony doors.
The von Osteins, a dynasty of counts, were not able to make use of the mansion for very long. After the left bank of the Rhine was occupied by French Revolutionary armies, the mansion was appropriated by the state, and in 1798 it became the seat of a newly created département of France, Mont-Tonnerre.
The building continued to be used as a seat of government after the Napoleonic era, even gaining the nickname Gouvernement during the years 1854-1859, while emperor-to-be Wilhelm I was serving as military governor of Mainz. During the early days of the Franco-Prussian War (1870–1871), the Osteiner Hof served as military headquarters of a Prussian field marshal, Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia.
In 1914, then-military governor General Hugo von Kathen announced the start of World War I to the Mainz populace from the balcony of the Osteiner Hof. The mansion was destroyed by fire during World War II, but was restored in 1947-1948. From 1958 until 2014, the Osteiner Hof was in use by the Bundeswehr as military headquarters and officers' mess.
The Osteiner Hof plays an important part in the local carnival traditions. Every year, on 11 November at 11 past 11, the start of the carnival season is proclaimed from the balcony of the mansion.
* The central risalit on the facade
* Coat of arms of the Ostein dynasty, framing the central risalit on the facade
* The Osteiner Hof with a view of the St. Stephan's Church

## Sources

* Landeshauptstadt Mainz: Historisches Mainz: Der Osteiner Hof (German)
49°59′50″N 8°16′5″E﻿ / ﻿49.99722°N 8.26806°E﻿ / 49.99722; 8.26806
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# Ragged Top Mountain

Ragged Top Mountain is a summit located in the Trinity Range in the U.S. state of Nevada. The elevation is 6,316 feet (1,925 m).
Ragged Top Mountain was so named for its jagged peak, which is likened to ruins.
In 1867, Timothy H. O'Sullivan took pictures of the area as part of the Geological Exploration of the Fortieth Parallel.
# Jardim América

Jardim América is a neighborhood in the North Zone of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
* This Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Rehed al Birdi District

Rehed al Birdi is a district of South Darfur state, Sudan.
# Unraveling (song)

"Unraveling" is the official first single off the album Cold Day Memory by American rock band Sevendust. On February 5, 2010, the song made its debut on Sirius XM's Octane station. "Unraveling" was the highest charting single of the band's career up to that point, peaking at No. 7 on the Mainstream Rock and No. 29 on the Hot Rock & Alternative Songs charts; however, the band's single "Everything" surpassed it in 2023, which peaked at No. 6 and No. 27 on the same respective charts.
The song was released via iTunes on March 2, 2010.

## Music video

The video for the song premiered April 20, 2010 on MTV2 and MTV2.com. Directed by Rafa Alcantara, the video showcases live performances combined with footage from the DVD.

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock Songs (Billboard) | 7 |
| US Rock Songs (Billboard) | 29 |
# 1734 in Ireland

Events from the year 1734 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Monarch: George II

## Events

* 29 April
** Act prohibits converts from Roman Catholicism to the Church of Ireland from educating their children in the old religion or from becoming Justices of Peace.
** Act for relief of creditors of failed banks.
* 19 May – George Berkeley is consecrated as Church of Ireland Bishop of Cloyne.
* 17 August – Mercer's Hospital for the sick and poor in Dublin is founded under a bequest of Mary Mercer.

## Arts and literature

* March – upper gallery of the Smock Alley Theatre in Dublin collapses for the third time.
* November – George Faulkner begins publication of an edition of Jonathan Swift's Works in Dublin with a corrected text.

## Births

* 25 July – Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran, politician (d. 1809)
* Boetius Egan, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Tuam (d. 1798)

## Deaths

* 28 September – James Hamilton, 6th Earl of Abercorn (b. c.1661)
* Richard Cantillon, economic theorist (b. 1680)
# Patrick McDouall-Crichton, 6th Earl of Dumfries

Patrick McDouall-Crichton, 6th Earl of Dumfries (15 October 1726 – 7 April 1803) was a Scottish peer. He was the son of John McDouall of Freugh and Elizabeth Dalrymple-Crichton.
In 1768 he inherited the Earldom of Dumfries from his maternal uncle William Dalrymple-Crichton, and on his death was succeeded by his grandson, John, Lord Mount Stuart, grandson of the 1st Marquess of Bute and later 2nd Marquess of Bute.
The Earl lived in London as well as his estate, Dumfries House in Ayrshire which lay directly adjacent to the lands of Auchinleck House the Boswell home. The Earl is mentioned a few more times in James Boswell's journals, and they appear to have been quite civil to each other, Boswell even visiting the Earl a few times in London in 1787 and 1788.

## Family

He married Margaret ("Peggy") Crauford, daughter of Ronald Crauford of Restalrig on 12 September 1771 and there was much rejoicing in Restalrig village.
They had one child:
* Lady Elizabeth Penelope McDouall-Crichton, later Elizabeth, Lady Mount Stuart (25 November 1772 – 25 July 1797)
# Hypericum sphaerocarpum

Hypericum sphaerocarpum, the roundseed St. Johnswort or barrens St. John's wort, is a species of flowering plant in the St. John's wort family. It is native to the Eastern United States where it is primarily found in the Midwest and Mid-South as well as Ontario, Canada. Its preferred habitat is dry, calcareous glades and prairies.
Hypericum sphaerocarpum is a semi-woody perennial that produces clusters of yellow flowers in the summer. It is often confused with Hypericum dolabriforme where their ranges overlap. H. sphaerocarpum can be distinguished by its smaller flowers, glossy leaves, and patch-forming rhizomes.
# Ralph Anstruther

Major Sir Ralph (Hugo) Anstruther, 7th Baronet GCVO MC DL (13 June 1921 – 19 May 2002) was a Scottish British Army officer and courtier.

## Early life

The only son of Captain Robert Edward Anstruther MC of the Black Watch, only son of Sir Ralph William Anstruther, 6th Baronet, and Marguerite Blanche Lily de Burgh, he was educated at Eton and at Magdalene College, Cambridge.

## Career

He commissioned into the Coldstream Guards on 29 November 1941, and was awarded the Military Cross in 1943. He later served in Malaya in 1950, and was mentioned in despatches. He was Equerry to the Queen Mother from 1959 to 1998, and Treasurer from 1961 to 1998. He was made a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in 1967, and promoted to KCVO in 1976 and GCVO in 1992.
He was also a Member of the Royal Company of Archers and Deputy Lieutenant of Fife from 1960 to 1997 and of Caithness from 1965.

## Titles

He succeeded his grandfather in 1934 to the baronetcy of Anstruther of Balcaskie, and in 1980 succeeded his cousin, Sir Windham Eric Francis Carmichael-Anstruther, 8th Baronet, to the baronetcy of Anstruther of Anstruther. With the latter he also became Hereditary Carver to the Queen. He was succeeded to the baronetcies by his cousin Ian Anstruther.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Ralph Anstruther :
# 2013 U-12 Baseball World Cup

The 2013 U-12 Baseball World Cup was an under-12 international baseball tournament held from July 18 to July 28, 2013 in Taipei City, Taiwan.
More than 10,000 fans attended the championship game at Tianmu Baseball Stadium in which the United States beat Chinese Taipei.

## Round 1
### Group A

| Teams | W | L | Pct. | R | RA |
| Japan | 6 | 0 | 1.000 | 53 | 15 |
| Chinese Taipei | 5 | 1 | .833 | 60 | 6 |
| Brazil | 4 | 2 | .667 | 30 | 34 |
| Mexico | 3 | 3 | .500 | 42 | 22 |
| Italy | 2 | 4 | .333 | 26 | 31 |
| Czech Republic | 1 | 5 | .167 | 12 | 57 |
| Philippines | 0 | 6 | .000 | 11 | 69 |
^1 Chinese Taipei is the official IBAF designation for the team representing the state officially referred to as the Republic of China, more commonly known as Taiwan. (See also political status of Taiwan for details.)

### Group B

| Teams | W | L | Pct. | R | RA |
| Venezuela | 6 | 0 | 1.000 | 84 | 9 |
| United States | 5 | 1 | .833 | 76 | 4 |
| South Korea | 4 | 2 | .667 | 65 | 25 |
| Panama | 3 | 3 | .500 | 63 | 12 |
| Russia | 2 | 4 | .333 | 29 | 74 |
| Hong Kong | 1 | 5 | .167 | 12 | 88 |
| Pakistan | 0 | 6 | .000 | 15 | 135 |

## Round 2

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| B4 | Panama | 2 | | | | | | |
| A1 | Japan | 4 | | | | | | |
| A1 | Japan | 4 | QF3 | Japan | 1 | | | |
| | | | QF2 | United States | 9 | | | |
| A3 | Brazil | 0 | QF2 | United States | 9 | | | |
| B2 | United States | 2 | | | | | | |
| B2 | United States | 2 | | | | SF2 | United States | 8 |
| | | | | | | SF1 | Chinese Taipei | 1 |
| A4 | Mexico | 3 | | | | | | | SF1 | Chinese Taipei | 1 |
| B1 | Venezuela | 5 | | | | | | |
| B1 | Venezuela | 5 | QF4 | Venezuela | 0 | | | |
| | | | QF1 | Chinese Taipei | 8 | | | |
| B3 | South Korea | 1 | QF1 | Chinese Taipei | 8 | | | |
| A2 | Chinese Taipei | 3 | | | | | | |

## Final standings

| Rk | Team | W | L |
| | United States | 8 | 1 |
| Lost in the Final ||||
| | Chinese Taipei | 7 | 2 |
| Failed to qualify for Final ||||
| | Japan | 7 | 1 |
| 4 | Venezuela | 7 | 2 |
| Failed to qualify for Bronze medal game ||||
| 5 | Panama | 5 | 4 |
| 6 | South Korea | 5 | 4 |
| Failed to qualify for 5th place game ||||
| 7 | Mexico | 4 | 5 |
| 8 | Brazil | 4 | 5 |
| Failed to qualify for quarterfinals ||||
| 9 | Italy | 2 | 4 |
| 10 | Russia | 2 | 4 |
| 11 | Czech Republic | 1 | 5 |
| 12 | Hong Kong | 1 | 5 |
| 13 | Philippines | 0 | 6 |
| 14 | Pakistan | 0 | 6 |
* 2013 12U Baseball World champions
* United States 1st title
# Sex, Money & Music

Sex, Money & Music is the seventh studio album by American hip hop group Above the Law. It was released on February 27, 2009 as a digital download, on the Beatology label. The record featured guest appearances from Kokane, Heather Hunter, Mannish Flats, Hazmad and Alan McNeil.
Its lead single, "Sex, Money & Music", was released in 2002 on their own West World Records and peaked at number 58 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. That same year, the complete album entitled Diary Of A Drug Dealer was recorded and supposed to be released through Death Row Records. However, it was reported that a deal could not be worked out between the group and the label, therefore the project was shelved indefinitely, until 2009.

## Chart positions
### Billboard charts singles

* "Sex, Money & Music" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (#58)
# Petrovo

Petrovo, Petrovo Selo is a Slavic toponym. The word Petrovo means Peter's. It can refer to:

## Places
### Bosnia and Herzegovina

* Petrovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, or Bosansko Petrovo Selo, a town and municipality in Republika Srpska
* Petrovo Selo, Gradiška, a village in Gradiška Municipality, Republika Srpska

### Serbia

* Bačko Petrovo Selo, a village in Bečej Municipality
* Petrovo Selo (Kladovo), a village in Kladovo Municipality

### Croatia

* Baranjsko Petrovo Selo, a village in Osijek-Baranja County
* Staro Petrovo Selo, a village and municipality in Brod-Posavina County
* Ličko Petrovo Selo, a village in the Lika-Senj County
* Petrovo Selo (Dubrovnik), a village in the Dubrovnik-Neretva County

### Other countries

* Petrovo, Gevgelija, a village in North Macedonia
* Petrovo-Dalneye, a village in Russia
* Petrovo, Bulgaria, one of three villages of that name in Bulgaria, a.o. Petrovo, Blagoevgrad Province
* Petrovo, Rožňava District, a village and municipality in the Rožňava District, Slovakia
# Paul Moses

Paul Moses may refer to:
* Paul B. Moses (1929–1966), American art historian and educator
* Paul J. Moses (1897–1965), American physician and academic
* Paul Moses Samson Naimanhye (born 1960), Ugandan bishop
# Zuta Mary Nartey

Zuta Mary Nartey (also referred to as Mary Zutah Narteh, born 14 November 1987) is a Ghanaian javelin thrower.

## Javelin

In 2012, she placed fourth in the African Championships in Athletics in Porto Novo with 49.69 meters.
In 2014, she placed eleventh at the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, won silver at the African Championships in Athletics in Marrakech with her personal best of 52.57 meters, and was eighth at the IAAF Continental Cup in Marrakech.
She also won the silver medal in the Africa Games in Brazzaville in 2015.
She placed ninth in 2016 in the African Championships in Athletics in Durban with 45.40 meters.
In 2018, she got the silver medal in the Sekondi-Takoradi GAA(Ghana Athletics Association) Circuit with 45.35 meters.

## Shot put

In 2002, Nartey set a shot put record of 11.70 meters while in Osei Kyeretwie Senior High School during the Ashanti Regional Super Zonal athletics competition that lasted for 18 years until it was broken by Rashida Abass of Prempeh College in 2019.
# Ommanney Bay (Coronation Island)

Ommanney Bay (60°33′S 45°32′W﻿ / ﻿60.550°S 45.533°W﻿ / -60.550; -45.533) is a bay 2 mi (3.2 km) wide between Prong Point and Foul Point on the north coast of Coronation Island, in the South Orkney Islands of Antarctica. Like much of Coronation Island and its surrounding features, it was first seen and roughly charted by Captain George Powell and Captain Nathaniel Palmer in 1821. It was recharted in 1933 by Discovery Investigations personnel on the Discovery II and named for Francis D. Ommanney, zoologist on the staff of the Discovery Committee.
Prong Point is a narrow protruding headland forming the west side of the entrance to Ommanney Bay. After being charted by Powell and Palmer in 1821, it was surveyed by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) in 1956–58. The United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) named it in 1959.
# Hypericum sect. Thornea

Hypericum sect. Thornea is a small section of flowering plants in the genus Hypericum. It was formerly treated as a separate genus, Thornea. There are two species in the section, Hypericum calcicola and Hypericum matudae.
# Raja Al Hoceima

Raja Al Hoceima are a Moroccan football club, based in the town of Al Hoceima, a Riffian city in northern Morocco. The football club plays in the Botola 2, the second-highest division in Moroccan professional football. Raja Al Hoceima plays its matches in the Stade Mimoun Al Arsi, a stadium which houses 12,000 seats.

## History

Founded in 1995, Raja Al Hoceima were promoted in 2009 to the Botola 2 for the first time in their history. The football club managed to end ninth in their first season.

## Honours

* Association football portal
* Champion du Maroc GNFA 1 – Groupe Est: 1
** 2009
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# Jayanthasri Balakrishnan

Dr. Jayanthasri Balakrishnan, is a public speaker and a retired Professor of English, from PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.

## Education

Dr. Jayanthasri Balakrishnan as an Educationalist strongly believes in bringing about attitudinal improvement and social development through value based education. Helping people realize their potential and uniqueness is her prime concern which adds depth, dimension and difference to her motivational talk. Dr. Jayanthasri Balakrishnan is a former Professor and Reader of English in PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, with 35 years of teaching experience. She is a double doctorate, having been awarded two Ph.D. Degrees, one in English by the Pondicherry University in 1998, and the second one in Tamil by Bharathiar University, Coimbatore in 2009. She also holds a master's degree in education from the University of Madras. She is a registered Guide of Bharathiar University for Ph.D. for both English and Tamil. She did her research in the ‘English renderings of Kuṟuntokai’, which deals with the problems of translating the Tamil text Kuṟuntokai. For her doctorate in Tamil, she submitted her thesis on Tamil writer Jayakanthan's novellas.

## Career

She is a Resource Person of the UGC for various Indian Universities. She is an educationalist, writer, poet, feminist and a translator and has widely varying interests including literary theory, theatre and drama. She has been lauded by‘The Hindu’ in ‘The Personality of the week’ for her distinct thoughts on education. Apart from taking part in several television programs, she also presents a program named Manadhil urudhi vendum in Kalaignar TV.

## Awards

Having worked as the Chief Editor in Central Institute of Classical Tamil, Mysore she was able to bring an updated translated version of Tamil vintage classic,‘Kuṟuntokai’ in English. She worked as the Sub-editor of the Tamil Magazine Disaigal for a short span of time. In an open competition held by the popular Tamil magazine Ananda Vikatan, she won ‘The Best short story writer award’ from the hands of Tamil writer Sujatha. She has delivered many talks on writer Jayakanthan. She has also published her short story collection in the name of "Mazhaivil Manidhargal" (Men of Rainbows) and a collection of essays named "Mouna Iraichal". As a translator, she has translated select poems of Ainkurunuru and some of the works of Tamil writers such as Bharathi, Kalyanji and so. The translation of Tamil poet Sirpi Balasubramaniam's ‘Poojiyangalin Sangili’ is published as ‘The Chain of Absolutes’.
# Sex, Money, & Murder

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Sex, Money, & Murder is an album by Gangsta Pat.

## Track listing

* "Intro" – 2:16
* "That Type" – 4:21
* "That Girl" – 3:46
* "Can't Mess Wit Me" – 3:56
* "Blunted Up" – 2:10
* "Homicidal Lifestyle" – 4:39
* "The Saga Continues" (featuring Villain) – 4:11
* "Let It Flow" (featuring Villain) – 4:02
* "Real G's Don't Die" – 4:27
* "Shootin' on Narcs, Pt. 2" – 3:02
* "Sex, Money, Murder" – 4:11
* "Gangsta Luv" – 4:56
* "Stupid" – 1:34
* "Pimp'n Ain't Dead" – 4:53
* "Natural High" – 4:51
* "That Type of Gangsta" [remix] – 3:48
* "Dedication" – 1:18
# United States v. Gementera

United States v. Gementera, 379 F.3d 596 (9th Cir. 2004), was a case decided by the 9th Circuit that held that a judge had the statutory authority to impose a sentence for mail theft that involved public reintegrative shaming because the punishment was reasonably related to the statutory objective of rehabilitation. The punishment required that the thief wear a sandwich board sign stating, "I stole mail; this is my punishment", while standing for eight hours outside of a San Francisco postal facility.
# Paul Johnston

Paul Johnston may refer to:
* Paul Johnston (cricketer) (born 1988), English cricketer
* Nick Johnston (politician) (Paul Nicholas Johnston, born 1948), Scottish politician
* Paul Johnston (printer) (1899–1987), fine press printer and book designer
* Paul Johnston (diplomat) (born 1968), British ambassador to Ireland and Sweden
# Nikolai Vasilyevich Parin

Nikolai Vasilyevich Parin (21 November 1932 – 18 April 2012) was a Soviet and Russian ichthyologist, specializing in oceanic pelagic fish. He headed the Laboratory of Oceanic Ichthyofauna at the RAS Institute of Oceanology in Moscow, where he ended his career as a Professor after more than fifty-seven years. In his career, he described more than 150 new taxa of fish and participated in 20 major oceanic expeditions. Thirty-six species of fish are named in his honour.

## Personal life

Parin was born in Perm on 21 November 1932. His father was Vasily Vasilevich Parin, who was the founder and first Secretary General of the USSR Academy of Medicine but later was made politically suspect due to a trip to the United States and a dispute with Trofim Lysenko. After the death of Stalin in 1953 and rise of Khrushchev, his father was rehabilitated and played a key medical role in the Soviet space program.
Because of his father's imprisonment, Parin could not study physics at Moscow State University, as he originally had intended and instead studied fisheries in Moscow. He met his wife Olga in 1963 and married her in 1966. He had one son and two grandchildren. His son, Nick Jr., has published a number of papers on fossil fish.

## Career

His primary interest was in the taxonomy of oceanic fish, though interests in his long career later expanded to include the fish of the deep-water pelagic and the bottom-dwelling fish of coastal slopes and deep-water uprises.
Parin graduated with honours from the Moscow Institute of Fisheries in 1955 and shortly after began his life-long career at the P. P Shirshov Institute of Oceanology. He worked as a technician on the Vityav in Vladivostok until returning to complete his PhD on Exocoetidae and Oxyporhamphidae in 1961. His advisor was Theodore S. Rass. He later received a Doctor of Science for his work on the fish of the oceanic epipelagic in 1968, supervised by A. Andriashev and G. Lindberg. He served as editor-in-chief of the Voprosy Ikhtiologii, Russia's leading journal of ichyology, from 1988 to 2010. He was elected as a corresponding member to the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1994 and later was awarded the Leo S. Berg Gold Medal in 2000 for his work.
He won the USSR State Prize for his monograph on the Pacific Ocean. He was also elected as foreign member of the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists and as Vice President of the European Ichthyological Society.

## Taxon described by him

* See Category:Taxa named by Nikolai Vasilyevich Parin

## Taxon named in his honor

* Diaphus parini Becker, 1992, is a species of lanternfish found in the Southeast Pacific Ocean.
* The Winged spookfish, Dolichopteryx parini Kobyliansky & Fedorov, 2001, is a species of fish found in the Pacific Ocean.
* Physiculus parini Paulin, 1991 is a bathydemersal fish found in the Southeast Pacific Ocean.
* Plectranthias parini W. D. Anderson & J. E. Randall, 1991, Parin's anthias, is a species of fish in the family Serranidae occurring in the Southeast Pacific Ocean.
# 金 (disambiguation)

金 is Kangxi radical 167.
金 may also refer to:
* Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
* Kim (Korean surname)
* Catty
* Jin (Chinese surname)