OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Video magnifier

Video magnifiers are electronic devices that use a camera and a display screen to perform digital magnification of printed materials. The display screen is usually LCD or a similar flat-screen technology (although older video magnifiers have used CRT displays), and the device usually includes a lamp to illuminate the source material. Video magnifiers are designed to be mostly used by people with low vision that cannot be helped using a conventional magnifying glass.

## Advantages
### Magnification range and display size

The main benefit of a video magnifier over purely optical magnification is that the video magnifier allows greater magnification across a larger field of view. With optical lenses, the field of meaningful, in-focus view is reduced with increased magnification. Thus, while a "full page magnifier" based on a fresnel lens can span some 625 cm$^2$ (96.9 sq in) (A4), it typically achieves no more than 1.4x magnification (advertised as "2x" if measured by area instead of the scale factor); an aspheric segment hand magnifier can achieve a scale factor in excess of two (area factor in excess of four) but typically measures no more than 10 cm × 3 cm (3.9 in × 1.2 in), and higher magnification factors require conventional lenses that focus on a very small area. A video magnifier however is limited only by its display size and its electronics; video magnifiers that can be switched between 2 and 50 times magnification are common, and displays can range from smartphone-sized to TV-sized.

### Image processing

Most video magnifiers can automatically focus the image, and the more advanced models are capable of further electronic image processing to change the colours, enhance the contrast, and/or assist in the tracking of images. Some can be set to save "snapshots" of previously seen images.

## Disadvantages
### Power requirements

Video magnifiers require power, either via mains electricity or from a battery. This may make battery life an issue if the magnifier is required for an extended period of time away from power, whereas a purely optical magnification device could be used indefinitely without needing to be connected to power.

### Non-portability of the larger models

Very large video magnifiers are not typically portable, but they can still be used in home installations, libraries and classrooms. Some of these models are informally referred to as CCTV magnifiers.

### Pricing

As of 2013, video magnifiers are typically several times more expensive than optical-only magnifiers.

## Software video magnifiers

Due to the high cost of dedicated-hardware video magnifiers, there has been some interest in software video magnification running on smartphones such as iPhone and Android, tablets such as iPad, and laptops with suitably-mounted camera peripherals. Software magnifiers might not achieve the same quality as a good hardware video magnifier, and if used extensively they might exhaust the battery quickly, but if the user already has a smartphone, tablet or laptop then software magnification can be more economical than obtaining a separate hardware video magnifier.
# Friðarbogin

Friðarbogin is an organization working for LGBT rights in the Faroe Islands.
Friðarbogin was founded in 2003.
# Middleboro

Middleboro is the name of some places:

## Places
### In the United States

* Middleboro, Indiana
* Middleboro, Ohio
* Middleborough, Massachusetts (sometimes spelled Middleboro)

### Elsewhere

* Middleboro, Nova Scotia, Canada
# Vienna-Bratislava metropolitan region

The Vienna-Bratislava metropolitan region is one of 5 polycentric metropolitan areas in European Union. It has population of over 3 million inhabitants and covers an area of around 14,000 square kilometres (5,400 sq mi). It is located in seven administrative units (NUTS-3 class).
The distance from Vienna to Bratislava is approximately 50 km.
# Unterwegs (album)

Unterwegs is the third studio album by German recording artist Yvonne Catterfeld, released by Sony Music on 14 March 2005 in German-speaking Europe.

## Certifications

Certifications for Unterwegs :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

Unterwegs release history :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| Austria | 14 March 2005 | Digital downloadCD | HansaBMG |
| Germany | 14 March 2005 | Digital downloadCD | HansaBMG |
| Switzerland | 14 March 2005 | Digital downloadCD | HansaBMG |
# Whip-a-way

The Whip-a-way was a type of folding whip antenna. It was popular with users of Citizens band radio, and also had military uses.

## Versions
### Consumer

The Whip-a-way is a seven-section, tubular, folding whip antenna. A plastic-covered cable (or braided plastic cord) under spring tension is threaded through the sections to keep them together when assembled for operation and prevent their separation or loss when disassembled. Spring tension is provided by a spiral spring in the base section. An antenna top cap installed on the tip of the antenna provides protection for personnel. The construction is the same as is used for sectional fishing poles. The base has a male 3/8-24 thread which is the same as is used on most ham radio and CB antennas.
The antenna was 9 feet long when fully assembled. The product was distributed by South Shore Distributing of Hempstead, New York. It was popular during the 'CB craze' of the late 1970s - early 1980s.

### Military

A military version (AT-271A) was manufactured by various military subcontractors, consisted of seven sections, 7.5 feet long when fully assembled.
Each of the seven hollow tubular metal sections has a plug on one end and a socket on the other end. All the sections are connected by a string made of either a cloth or metal cord. At the bottom of the base element there is a spring inside the tube to tension the cord. This way all the elements are kept in order when they are disconnected from each other and are held together when assembled.
# Nymphargus siren

Nymphargus siren (common name: Rio Coca Cochran frog) is a species of frog in the family Centrolenidae, formerly placed in Cochranella. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Its natural habitats are pre-montane forests near streams. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Adult males of Nymphargus siren measure 20–22 mm (0.79–0.87 in) in snout–vent length. Snout is truncate and dorsal skin is shagreen with spinules.
# Gallatin Fossil Plant

The Gallatin Fossil Plant is a coal and natural gas-fired power plant near Gallatin, Tennessee operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). The plant was originally entirely a coal-fired plant, constructed in the 1950s, and natural gas units were added later.

## Description

The Gallatin Fossil Plant is located on 1,950 acres of land on the Cumberland River The plant consists of four coal-fired units, with a combined generating capacity of 976 net megawatts (MW). The plant contains four Westinghouse and four GE combustion turbine units, with a combined capacity of 600 MW net, and these units, located adjacent to the coal units, are sometimes referred to separately from the coal units as the Gallatin Combustine Turbine Plant.

## History

Gallatin was originally entirely a coal-fired plant. Groundbreaking for the plant occurred on May 11, 1953. Unit one began operation on November 8, 1956, unit two on June 27, 1957, unit three on May 22, 1959, and unit four on August 9, 1959. The first four gas-fired units were added in 1975, and the last four in 2000. Electrostatic precipitators were first installed on the plant in 1970. In 2019, TVA agreed to remove 12 million tons of coal ash at a cost of $640 million during 20 years.
# Zmuda (surname)

Zmuda is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bob Zmuda (born 1949), American writer
* Gene Zmuda (born 1958), American jurist
* Lidia Chmielnicka-Żmuda (1939–2002), Polish volleyball player
* Marta Żmuda Trzebiatowska (born 1984), Polish actress
* Władysław Jan Żmuda (born 1939), Polish footballer
* Władysław Żmuda (born 1954), Polish footballer
# Gorgonzola (Milan Metro)

Gorgonzola is a suburban station on Line 2 of the Milan Metro in the town of the same name.

## History

The station was opened in 1968, as a terminus of the Milan-Gorgonzola fast tramway line. The fast tram line initially continued to Vaprio and Cassano. From 4 December 1972 the service on the Milan-Gorgonzola was carried by the trains of line 2 of the Milan subway, while the tram service continued between Gorgonzola and Vaprio, and therefore the station Gorgonzola became the interchange between metro and tram transport. The station, however, turned out to be unfit to perform the function of metropolitan line terminus, due to the lack of adequate parking spaces. Therefore, in 1973, work began to extend the line up to Gessate. Work proceeded slowly, with some interruptions, however, well before its conclusion, on 1 February 1978 the remaining tramway Gorgonzola-Vaprio was abolished and replaced by a bus service. The extension from Gorgonzola to Gessate was finally opened 13 April 1985.

## Station structure

The station was built with four tracks, served by two side platforms covered by canopies, the passenger building was built south of the tracks, and connected to the platforms with an overpass. The decision to equip the station with four tracks was due to the original design of tram lines, which provided local and interurban services, and therefore the necessity of passing tracks. The presence of four tracks proved to be useful, however, only between 1972 and 1978, when the station was used as an interchange between the underground and tram. Later the two side rails become useless and were dismantled.
# Pabstiella tricolor

Pabstiella tricolor is a species of orchid plant.
# Mickey Erickson

Milton Leroy "Mickey" Erickson (May 16, 1905 – January 1984) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League (NFL) for the Chicago Cardinals and Boston Braves. He played college football at Northwestern University.
# Ohio Terminal Railway

The Ohio Terminal Railway (reporting mark OHIO) is an American short-line railroad owned by Katahdin Rail Services that operates 13 miles (21 km) of track in Monroe County in the state of Ohio.

## Operations

The Ohio Terminal Railway line runs along the Ohio River in Monroe County, Ohio from Powhatan Point south to Hannibal, where it serves the Hannibal Industrial Park. The railroad interchanges with the Norfolk Southern Railway in Clarington.
The Ohio Terminal Railway is a subsidiary of Katahdin Rail Services.

## History

The tracks that the Ohio Terminal Railway operates on was originally a branch line of the Pennsylvania Railroad that served the Ormet aluminum plant in Hannibal. The line changed hands to Penn Central and then to Conrail. In 1996, Ormet Railroad Corporation took over operations of the line from Conrail. Hannibal Real Estate LLC bought a part of the plant site from Ormet in 2007 to establish the Hannibal Industrial Park and was given an easement over the railroad line. In April 2013, the Ohio Terminal Railway began operations on the line. On April 18, 2021, Katahdin Rail Services took over operations of the railroad from Carload Express.
# Paria (beetle)

Paria is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. There are about 40 described species in Paria in North and South America, 19 of which are known north of Mexico. The genus is very similar to Typophorus.

## Species

* Paria aeneipennis (Baly, 1878)
* Paria aemula Weise, 1921
* Paria aphthonina Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961
* Paria arizonensis Wilcox, 1957
* Paria aterrima (Olivier, 1808)
* Paria atripennis (Lefèvre, 1878)
* Paria badia Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961
* Paria barnesi Wilcox, 1957
* Paria binotata Jacoby, 1891
* Paria blatchleyi Wilcox, 1957
* Paria brunnea Jacoby, 1882
* Paria canella (Fabricius, 1801)
* Paria corumbana (Bechyné, 1951)
* Paria degenerata Weise, 1921
* Paria desculpta Bechyné & Bechyné, 1961
* Paria epimeralis (Bechyné, 1955)
* Paria erythopa (Lefèvre, 1888)
* Paria festinata (Bechyné, 1950)
* Paria fragariae Wilcox, 1954 (strawberry rootworm) (may be a species complex?)
** Paria fragariae fragariae Wilcox, 1954
** Paria fragariae kirki Balsbaugh, 1970
* Paria frosti Wilcox, 1957
* Paria fulvipennis (Lefèvre, 1884)
* Paria geniculata (Lefèvre, 1878)
* Paria horvathi (Bechyné, 1955)
* Paria laevipennis Jacoby, 1882
* Paria lepidoptera Bechyné, 1951
* Paria mesostigma Bechyné, 1954
* Paria montanella (Bechyné, 1951)
* Paria nigripennis (Lefèvre, 1884)
* Paria nigronotata (Lefèvre, 1877)
* Paria obliquata Bechyné, 1951
** Paria obliquata capitata Bechyné, 1957
** Paria obliquata obliquata Bechyné, 1951
* Paria opacicollis LeConte, 1859 (oak paria)
** Paria opacicollis opacicollis LeConte, 1859
** Paria opacicollis wenzeli Wilcox, 1957
* Paria picta Jacoby, 1891
* Paria pratensis Balsbaugh, 1970
* Paria pusilla (Lefèvre, 1876)
* Paria quadriguttata LeConte, 1858 (willow paria)
* Paria quadrinotata (Say, 1824)
* Paria quadriplagiata (Jacoby, 1876)
* Paria scutellaris (Notman, 1920)
* Paria sellata (Horn, 1892)
* Paria sexnotata (Say, 1824) (juniper paria)
* Paria thoracica (F. E. Melsheimer, 1847)
* Paria tibialis Jacoby, 1882
* Paria tincta (Bechyné, 1957)
* Paria virginiae Wilcox, 1957
* Paria vittaticollis Baly, 1878
* Paria wilcoxi Balsbaugh, 1970
Species moved to Typophorus:
* Paria jacobyi (Lefèvre, 1884)
** Paria jacobyi atramentaria Weise, 1921
** Paria jacobyi jacobyi (Lefèvre, 1884)
* Paria maculigera Lefèvre, 1888
* Paria nigra Weise, 1921
* Paria nigritarsis Jacoby, 1882
* Paria signata (Lefèvre, 1891)
Species moved to other genera:
* Paria gounellei Lefèvre, 1888: moved to Phytoparia
* Paria stigmula Lefèvre, 1888: moved to Tijucana
* Paria vitticollis Jacoby, 1882: moved to Tijucana
# Parazacco fasciatus

Parazacco fasciatus is a species of fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in China and Vietnam.
# Odontocera leucothea

Odontocera leucothea is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Parish of St Luke

St Luke Parish is one of the 57 parishes of Cumberland County, New South Wales, a cadastral unit for use on land titles. It is bounded by Prospect Creek in the north-east, Georges River in the south-east, and Cowpasture Road in the west. It was named after the Anglican church of St Lukes in Liverpool, which was completed in 1819. The parish is mentioned in various legislation dealing with property law for the city of Liverpool.
The parish includes the Sydney suburbs of Wetherill Park, Smithfield, Bossley Park, Prairiewood, Fairfield West, Wakeley, Canley Heights, Canley Vale, Lansvale, Warwick Farm (including the racecourse), Ashcroft, Busby, Sadleir, Heckenberg, Hinchinbrook, Green Valley, Miller, Cartwright, Lurnea, Prestons and part of Casula.
The Main Southern railway line passes through the parish near its eastern edge, including the stations of Casula, Liverpool, Warwick Farm, Cabramatta, Canley Vale and Fairfield.
33°53′S 150°54′E﻿ / ﻿33.883°S 150.900°E﻿ / -33.883; 150.900
# Okladnikov

Okladnikov may refer to:
* Alexey Pavlovich Okladnikov, a Soviet archaeologist, historian, and ethnographer
* Okladnikov Cave, a paleoanthropological site in Siberia containing the fossil remains of Neanderthals
# Paromalus teres

Paromalus teres is a species of clown beetle in the family Histeridae. It is found in North America.
# Paromalus seeversi

Paromalus seeversi is a species of clown beetle in the family Histeridae. It is found in North America.
# Odostomia mammillata

Odostomia mammillata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
This species has been reported by G.W. Tryon as Odostomia mamillata Carp. in his book Manual of Conchology vol. VII, page 359 (1889).

## Description

The ovate, milk-white shell lacks axial or spiral sculpture excepting microscopic growth lines. The length of the shell is 1.1 mm. The whorls are flattened. The whorls of the protoconch are large, oblique and two-thirds immersed in the first of the succeeding turns. The whorls of the teleoconch are decidedly flattened, smooth and rather high between the sutures. The sutures are well impressed. The periphery is marked by a slender, raised cord, which renders it angulated. The base of the shell is rather short and slightly inflated immediately below the umbilical area. The aperture is broadly oval. The posterior angle is acute. The outer lip is thin and angulated at the periphery. The columella is short, slender, strongly curved and slightly reflected. The parietal wall is covered by a strong callus.
# Party Doll and Other Favorites

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | A |
| Q | |
| Robert Christgau | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Party Doll and Other Favorites is the first compilation album by American singer-songwriter Mary Chapin Carpenter, released by Columbia Records on May 25, 1999. It comprises a mix of her greatest hits, several album cuts, and newly recorded tracks, including "Almost Home", which reached No. 22 on Billboard's Hot Country Songs chart and No. 85 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Content

The collection uses live or special event recordings in place of the studio cuts in several cases, others like "I Feel Lucky" and "He Thinks He'll Keep Her" are the original album versions. Of the new material, "Almost Home" and "Wherever You Are" were both released as singles, respectively reaching No. 22 and No. 55 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs in 1999. The track "Can't Take Love for Granted" was taken from a live performance on Late Show with David Letterman; the song, originally a ballad appearing on her third album, Shooting Straight in the Dark, differed from the album version, in that it was performed as a rowdy, guitar-driven rock and roll performance.
Some of the songs on this album originally appeared on other sources. "Dreamland" previously appeared on the 1992 compilation 'Til Their Eyes Shine... The Lullaby Album, "Grow Old with Me" comes from Working Class Hero: A Tribute to John Lennon, and "10,000 Miles" comes from the 1996 film Fly Away Home. Carpenter produced most of the album with her usual producer, John Jennings, except for "Wherever You Are" and "Almost Home", which she produced with Blake Chancey, and "10,000 Miles", which was produced by Mark Isham.

## Track listing

All songs written by Mary Chapin Carpenter, except where noted.
* "Can't Take Love for Granted" – 3:47
** live recording from the Late Show with David Letterman - May 18, 1995
* "Wherever You Are" – 4:16
* "Down at the Twist and Shout" – 3:18
** live recording from Super Bowl XXXI with BeauSoleil - January 1997
* "I Feel Lucky" (Carpenter, Don Schlitz) – 3:31
* "Dreamland" – 3:03
* "Passionate Kisses" (Lucinda Williams) – 3:21
* "Quittin' Time" (Roger Linn, Robb Royer) – 6:10
** live recording from the Ryman Auditorium - November 1994
* "This Shirt" – 3:47
* "Grow Old with Me" (John Lennon) – 3:22
* "He Thinks He'll Keep Her" (Carpenter, Schlitz) – 4:02
* "I Take My Chances" (Carpenter, Schlitz) – 4:22
** live recording at the Barrymore Theatre, Madison, Wisconsin - November 1998
* "Shut Up and Kiss Me" – 3:41
* "The Hard Way" (Carpenter) – 4:54
** from the PBS special In the Spotlight and the DVD/Video Jubilee: Live at Wolftrap
* "10,000 Miles" (Traditional) – 6:11
** from the film Fly Away Home
* "Stones in the Road" – 4:34
** live recording from Her Majesty's Theatre, London - December 4, 1994
* "Almost Home" (Carpenter, Beth Nielsen Chapman, Annie Roboff) – 4:37
* "Party Doll" (Mick Jagger) – 5:39

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# 1959 Titleholders Championship

The 1959 Titleholders Championship was contested from March 12–15 at Augusta Country Club. It was the 20th edition of the Titleholders Championship.
This event was won by Louise Suggs.

## Final leaderboard

| Place | Player | Score | To par | Money ($) |
| 1 | Louise Suggs | 78-73-75-71=297 | +9 | 1,000 |
| 2 | Betsy Rawls | 78-76-74-70=298 | +10 | 750 |
| 3 | Wiffi Smith | 75-76-75-77=303 | +15 | 550 |
| 4 | Mary Lena Faulk | 79-77-79-73=308 | +20 | 450 |
| T5 | Betty Dodd | 81-77-77-74=309 | +21 | 317 |
| T5 | Mickey Wright | 77-75-78-79=309 | +21 | 317 |
| T5 | Joyce Ziske | 78-76-77-78=309 | +21 | 317 |
| T8 | Patty Berg | 81-80-74-75=310 | +22 | 225 |
| T8 | Fay Crocker | 76-76-80-78=310 | +22 | 225 |
| T8 | Marlene Hagge | 80-78-75-77=310 | +22 | 225 |
# Okçular, Karacabey

Okçular is a neighbourhood in the Karacabey district, Bursa Province, Turkey. Its population is 183 (2022).
It is located 20 km west of the Karacabey district centre.
# Okçular, Çubuk

Okçular is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çubuk, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 52 (2022).
# Hojm-e Bala

Hojm-e Bala is a village in Badakhshan Province in north-eastern Afghanistan.
# Park Yong-rae

Park Yong-rae (Korean: 박용래; Hanja: 朴龍來; August 14, 1925 – November 21, 1980) was a South Korean poet.

## Life

Park was born on August 14, 1925, in Buyeo, Chungcheongnam-do Korea and died November 21, 1980. He graduated from the Ganggyeong Commercial High School, and debuted his work in 1956 with the publication of “Song of Autumn”. Park worked as a bank employee and teacher and middle and high schools. Park died on November 21, 1980.

## Works in Korean (selected)

* Snow Pellets (Ssaraknun, 1969)
* Foxtails (Gang-ajipul, 1975)
* Distant Sea (Meon Bada, 1984)

## Awards

* Korean Literature Author's Award (1980)
* Contemporary Poetry Prize (1969)
* Chungnam Culture Award (1961)
# Of Man and Manta

Of Man and Manta is a trilogy of science fiction novels written by Piers Anthony. It consists of the three books: Omnivore (1968), Orn (1970), and 0X (1975).
Omnivore has as its frame the investigation of the deaths of eighteen travelers from Earth to the distant planet Nacre. Nacre is seen through the eyes of three surviving scientist-explorers: Cal, Veg, and Aquilon.
The planet Nacre's dominant species are fungi, including the intelligent mantas. The mantas are soft-bodied creatures capable of high speeds and flight, superficially resembling manta rays. They are carnivores who farm the one extant herbivore species by protecting them from the voracious omnivore species. The planet is notable for its thick atmosphere, which allows flight to be performed with less energy, and permits the existence of air-borne phytoplankton. The herbivores eat the plankton, and the omnivores eat anything they can. The human characters' diets play an important role in their interaction with the native species. Aquilon eats a normal human diet—she is an omnivore. Veg is a vegetarian. Cal is forced to drink blood to survive, due to a medical condition.
Orn involves travel by the scientists and mantas into a parallel dimension they dub Paleo, resembling the distant past of Earth, where they encounter dinosaur species and an intelligent flightless bird called Orn. Orn has the ability of genetic memory, able to remember anything that happened to an ancestor prior to the time of their reproduction. Much of the plot conflict stems from the love triangle between the protagonists and the mysterious motives of a cybernetically-augmented government agent sent along to monitor their progress.
0X involves the three scientists attempting to return to Earth from another dimension inhabited by hostile machines. Interlopers from other realities (using technology similar to that of the scientists' government) guide and hamper the explorers. A secondary story tells of a multidimensional cellular automaton energy being named 0X and its attempts to share living space with an infant human male, a fledgling creature of Orn's species, and one of the manta-carnivores; their developing relationship leads to attempts to learn the reasons for their strange isolation from others of their kind, which eventually ties into the story of Cal, Veg, and Aquilon.

## Reception

Lester del Rey found Orn to be "the most enjoyable book by Anthony" to date (1972), an improvement "in many ways" over Omnivore.