OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vanhornia

Vanhornia is a genus of parasitic wasps. Of the four known species, V. eucnemidarum (type) is widespread across North America, V. leileri is widespread across the Palearctic, V. quizhouensis is found in South China and Thailand, and V. yurii is found in Northeast Asia. Members of Vanhornia are parasitoids on beetles belonging to the family Eucnemidae.

## Species

* Vanhornia eucnemidarum Crawford, 1909
* Vanhornia leileri Hedqvist, 1976
* Vanhornia quizhouensis (He & Chu 1990)
* Vanhornia yurii Timokhov & Belokobylskij, 2020
# Vani

Vani (Georgian: ვანი) is a town in Imereti region of a western Georgia, at the Sulori river (a tributary of the Rioni river), 41 km southwest from the regional capital Kutaisi. The town with the population of 3,744 (2014) is an administrative center of the Municipality of Vani comprising also 40 neighbouring villages (total area – 557 km$^2$; population – 24,512, 2014).

## Archaeology

Systematic archaeological studies (N.Khoshtaria, O.Lortkiphanidze) carried out in the Vani environs since 1947 revealed the remnants of a rich city of the ancient power of Colchis. The name of this ancient settlement is still unknown but four distinct stages of uninterrupted occupation have been identified. The first phase is dated to the 8th to 7th centuries BC. In this period Vani is presumed to have been a major cultic centre. The second phase - end of the 7th and beginning of the 6th to the first half of the 4th century BC - is represented by cultural layers, remains of wooden structures, sacrificial altars cut in the rocky ground, and rich burials. It is assumed that on this stage Vani was the centre of a political-administrative unit of the kingdom of Colchis. The third phase covers the second half of the 4th to the first half of the 3rd century BC. It is represented largely by rich burials, remains of stone structures. To the fourth phase (3rd to mid-1st centuries BC) belong defensive walls, the so-called small gate, sanctuaries and cultic buildings (temples, altars sacrificial platforms), and the remains of a foundry for casting bronze statues. It is assumed that in the 3rd to 1st centuries BC Vani was a temple-city. According to the archaeological data, the city was destroyed in the mid-1st century BC. Subsequently, Vani declined to a village and was officially granted a status of a town only in 1981.
In a town Vani there is a museum (founded in 1985), where some unique pieces of the ancient Colchis are exhibited.
* Artifacts from Vani in Simon Janashia Museum of Georgia
* Belt. End of the 4th century B.C.
* Diadem of a noble Colchian female. Mid 5th century B.C.

## International relations
### Twin towns — sister cities

* Fallon, Nevada, United States
* Ashkelon, Israel – From 1990
* Prosser, Washington, United States – From 2010
* Amvrosiivka, Ukraine – From 2011
# Mutinhiri

Mutinhiri is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ambrose Mutinhiri (born 1944), Zimbabwean politician
* Tracy Mutinhiri, Zimbabwean politician
* Vimbai Mutinhiri (born 1987), Zimbabwean actress, model, and television personality
# James K. Hackett

James Keteltas Hackett (September 6, 1869 – November 8, 1926) was an American actor and manager.

## Life

James K. Hackett was the son of Clara C. and James Henry Hackett, a comedian and celebrated Falstaff. He was born on Wolfe Island, Ontario, Canada. His elderly father died at age 71 when Hackett was just two years old.
Hackett attended New York's Grammar School 69 and graduated with a B.A. degree from the College of the City of New York in 1891. He made his professional debut as an actor in Philadelphia in 1892, as Francois in The Broken Seal. In New York later that year, he played opposite Mrs. Potter. Later in the decade, he played Romeo to Olga Nethersole's Juliet, and Mercutio to Maude Adams's Juliet.
After a year on tour, Hackett opened in a theatrical adaptation of Rupert of Hentzau at the Lyceum Theatre in New York City on April 10, 1899, playing King Rudolf and his lookalike Rudolf Rassendyll.
Hackett played Captain Basil Jennico in the 1900 production of The Pride of Jennico with Bertha Galland in her New York stage debut.
In 1913, Adolph Zukor lured Hackett from the stage to star in director Edwin Porter's film The Prisoner of Zenda (1913), for a role which Hackett had played in the theater numerous times. Since feature films were in their infancy, Hackett was at first reluctant to take the part. Zukor tried to convince Hackett in person, and as Neal Gabler writes, "When Hackett came to visit Zukor, he was the very picture of the faded matinee idol. He wore a fur-collared coat with frayed sleeves and carried a gold-headed cane".
On May 2, 1897, he married the actress Mary Mannering, and they had a daughter together, Elise (1904–1974). They divorced in 1908. In 1911, Hackett remarried to Beatrice Mary Beckley, who appeared with him in his debut film The Prisoner of Zenda for Zukor's Famous Players company.
Recorder John K. Hackett (1821–1879) was his half-brother. In 1914, James inherited from his niece Minnie (Hackett) Trowbridge (1850–1914), the only child of his half-brother John, the larger part of her estate, valued at $1,389,049, equivalent to $42,252,932 in 2023.
In 1915, a large farm property in Clayton, New York was acquired by James. He named the property after his favorite role, the title character in the 1913 film, The Prisoner of Zenda. Since 1997, the property, now called Zenda Farms Preserve, has been conserved and stewarded by the Thousand Islands Land Trust, an accredited environmental conservation non profit.
James K. Hackett died at his home in Paris on November 8, 1926. He was cremated there, and his ashes taken for interment in the family vault at the Woodlawn Cemetery in New York.
# Guy V, Count of Saint-Pol

Guy V of Châtillon, Count of Saint-Pol (d. 1360 in London) was a French nobleman. He was a member of the House of Châtillon and was the son of Count John of Saint-Pol (d. 1344) and his wife Johanna of Fiennes.
In the Hundred Years' War, he served as a royal commander (lieutenant du roi) in the French army. He fought several battles against the English in Picardy. He was one of the hostages sent to England under the terms of the Treaty of Brétigny of 1360. He died of the plague shortly after arriving in London.
Guy was married to Johanna (d. 1392), a daughter of Lord John I of Ligny. Since they had no children, he was succeeded as Count of Saint-Pol by his sister Mahaut and her husband Guy of Luxembourg-Ligny.
# Heideman Award

The Heideman Award is given each year to the winner of the National Ten-Minute Play Contest, a competition hosted by Actors Theatre of Louisville. The $1,000 cash prize award was established in 1979 by Louisville, Kentucky native Ted Heideman.

## Past winners

* 2013 Halfway by Emily Schwend
* 2012 The Ballad of 423 and 424 by Nicholas C. Pappas
* 2011 Compatible by Ana Li, Waterbabies by Adam LeFevre
* 2010 The Famished by Max Posner,
** The Last Hat, a Tragedy by Kyle John Schmidt
** Lobster Boy by Dan Dietz
* 2007 I am not Batman by Marco Ramirez
* 2004 Johannes, Pyotr & Marge by Jeffrey Essmann, Picnic (pic-nic): vi by Brendan Healy
* 2003 Fit for Feet by Jordan Harrison, Trash Anthem by Dan Dietz
* 2001 Classyass by Caleen Sinnette Jennings, Nightswim by Julia Jordan, Bake Off by Sheri Wilner
* 2000 The Office by Kate Hoffower, Creep by James Christy,
* 1999 Night Visits by Simon Fill
* 1998 The Blue Room by Courtney Baron, Dancing With A Devil by Brooke Berman, Forty Minute Finish by Jerome Hairston, Mpls., St. Paul by Julia Jordan, Drive Angry by Matt Pelfrey, Labor Day by Sheri Wilner, Just Be Frank by Caroline Williams
* 1997 "Acorn" by David Graziano
* 1996 The Unintended Video by Dale Griffiths
* 1990 Tone Clusters by Joyce Carol Oates
# Francelino Pereira

Francelino Pereira dos Santos (2 July 1921 – 21 December 2017) was a Brazilian politician. From 1995 to 2003, he was a member of the Federal Senate. He served as Governor of Minas Gerais from 1979 to 1983 and as Deputy from 1963 to 1979. He was also the president of the National Renewal Alliance during the 1970s.
Pereira was born on 2 July 1921 in Angical do Piauí. He died of natural causes at the age of 96 on 21 December 2017 in Belo Horizonte.
# Mount Riga Ironworks

The Mount Riga Ironworks was one of the most successful manufacturers of iron in the late colonial and post-Revolutionary period of United States history. Located in the far northwestern Connecticut town of Salisbury, it produced high quality iron for use in military and domestic applications, and supported a community of 1,200 people. It declined in the mid-19th century, and was closed in 1847. Surviving elements include an early 19th-century cold blast furnace and other foundational and archaeological remains. Its site, now part of a large private holding owned by the Mount Riga Corporation, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.

## History

The iron works first began operation in 1762, and was at its most successful during the American Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. During the Revolution, it was one of the major sources of domestically produced cannons and related munitions, and during the War of 1812, it produced ship anchors and bar iron used by the nation's federal armories. Its iron was considered to be of particularly high quality. At its height, the Mount Riga community had 100 houses, a school, post office, and store. By the 1840s, the veins of highest quality ore were played out, and the area hillsides had been denuded of lumber needed for the production of charcoal to fire the furnaces.
Following the shutdown of the iron works, its extensive landholdings (about 6,000 acres (2,400 ha) were acquired by three families, which formed the Mount Riga Corporation to manage their holdings.

## Setting

The iron works was located in what is now a remote and rural area of western Salisbury, atop a plateau of the Taconic Mountains. The dam at the mouth of South Pond was built to provide water to the furnace, which is located just downstream. Additional foundational remnants of the ironworks are found a short way down Mount Riga Road, which connects the area to Salisbury village. The surviving forge structure, completed in 1810, is believed to be the only surviving cold blast furnace in the state. Foundational remains of at least two other furnaces exist in the area, and there are likely significant subsurface artifacts to be found in connection with the community that once existed here.
# Medalen

Medalen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Linda Medalen (born 1965), Norwegian footballer
* Rune Medalen (born 1970), Norwegian footballer
# Uwe Zötzsche

Uwe Zötzsche (born September 15, 1960) is a German former footballer.
He played for 1. FC Lok Leipzig for eleven years, and later had spells with RC Strasbourg, Hessen Kassel and 1. FC Markkleeberg.
Zötzsche won 38 caps for East Germany and scored 5 goals.

## Honours

* FDGB Pokal: 1981, 1986, 1987
* UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: Runner-up 1987
# Moscow Nights (1935 film)

Moscow Nights (released as I Stand Condemned in the United States) is a 1935 British drama film directed by Anthony Asquith and starring Laurence Olivier, Penelope Dudley-Ward and Harry Baur. The screenplay concerns a wounded officer who falls in love with his nurse.
Based on a novel by Pierre Benoit, it is a remake of the 1934 French film of the same title. Harry Baur was the only actor to reprise his role from the original. It was shot at Denham and Isleworth Studios, both controlled by Alexander Korda's London Films. The film's sets were designed by the art director Vincent Korda. It was released in the United States by United Artists.

## Plot

During the First World War, a wounded Russian officer, Captain Ignatoff, falls in love with his nurse. Matters are complicated by the fact that she is already engaged to a wealthy merchant.

## Cast

* Harry Baur as Brioukov
* Penelope Dudley-Ward as Natasha
* Laurence Olivier as Captain Ignatoff
* Athene Seyler as Madame Sabline
* Lilian Braithwaite as Countess
* Morton Selten as Kovrin
* Sam Livesey as Fedor
* Robert Cochran as Polonsky
* Hay Petrie as Spy
* Walter Hudd as The Doctor
* Kate Cutler as Madame Kovrin
* C. M. Hallard as President of Court Martial
* Charles Carson as Officer of Defence
* Edmund Willard as Officer of Prosecution
* Morland Graham as Bioukov's Servant

## Critical response

Writing for The Spectator in 1935, Graham Greene called the film "completely bogus", and "the worst, as well as the most ballyhooed, film of the year". Asquith and Dudley-Ward were criticised in particular, with Greene describing Asquith's direction as puerile, and Dudley-Ward's acting as "country-house charades". Although Greene praised the acting from the rest of the film's stars, and noted that Asquith's past direction had been characterized by trickery, he commented that "now [Asquith's] bag of tricks seems empty".
# Medvid

Medvid is a surname. Notable people include:
* Fedir Medvid (1943–1997), Ukrainian footballer
* Ivan Medvid (born 1977), Bosnian footballer
* Vyacheslav Medvid (born 1965), Ukrainian footballer
* Maria Lukacova-Medvidova (born 1968), Slovak-German mathematician
# Francis Lee

Francis Lee may refer to:
* Francis Lee (director), English actor and film director of God's Own Country
* Francis Lee (footballer) (1944–2023), English professional footballer.
* Francis Lee (physician) (1661–1719), English writer known for his connection with the Philadelphians
* Blair Lee I (Francis Preston Blair Lee, 1857–1944), Democratic member of the United States Senate
* Francis Joseph Lee (1857–1909), chess player
* Francis Lightfoot Lee (1734–1797), signer of the United States Declaration of Independence
** SS Francis L. Lee, a Liberty ship
* Francis Nigel Lee (1934–2011), Christian theologian
* Francis D. Lee (1826–1885), American architect from Charleston, South Carolina
* Francis Lee (lyricist), contemporary Chinese-pop lyricist, writer
* Francis F. Lee (born 1927), inventor, entrepreneur, and professor of electrical engineering and computer science
* Sir Francis Lee, 4th Baronet (1639–1667), English politician
# 1891 United States Senate election in New York

The 1891 United States Senate election in New York was held on January 20 and 21, 1891, by the New York State Legislature to elect a U.S. Senator (Class 3), to represent the State of New York in the United States Senate.

## Background

Republican William M. Evarts had been elected to this seat in 1885, and his term would expire on March 3, 1891.
At the State election in November 1889, 19 Republicans and 13 Democrats were elected for a two-year term (1890-1891) in the State Senate. At the State election in November 1890, 68 Democrats and 60 Republicans were elected for the session of 1891 to the Assembly. The 114th New York State Legislature met from January 6 to April 30, 1891, at Albany, New York.

## Candidates

Smith Mead Weed was a major organizer and financial supporter of the Democratic effort to claim control of the legislature in the 1890 elections. With a small minority in the Senate but a slightly larger majority in the Assembly, the Democrats were positioned to elect one of their own on the legislature's joint ballot. Weed expected to be the Democratic candidate, but agreed to withdraw if Governor David B. Hill desired the nomination. Hill decided to run and Weed withdrew. When the Democratic caucus met on January 19, 74 State legislators attended, and State Senator John C. Jacobs presided. Governor David B. Hill was nominated by acclamation.
The Republican caucus met immediately after the Democratic caucus ended, Assemblyman James W. Husted presided. They re-nominated the incumbent U.S. Senator William M. Evarts unanimously.

## Result

On January 20, both Houses of the State legislature took ballots separately. The incumbent U.S. Senator Evarts was the choice of the State Senate, Gov. Hill the choice of the Assembly. On January 21, both Houses met in joint session, and comparing nominations, found that they disagreed and proceeded to a joint ballot. Gov. Hill was elected by a majority of 2, every member of the Legislature being present.
1891 United States Senator election result :
| Office | House | Democrat | Democrat | Republican | Republican |
| U.S. Senator (Class 3) | State Senate (32 members) | David B. Hill | 13 | William M. Evarts | 19 |
| | State Assembly (128 members) | David B. Hill | 65 | William M. Evarts | 58 |
| | Joint ballot (160 members) | David B. Hill | 81 | William M. Evarts | 79 |

## Aftermath

The seat became vacant on March 4, 1891. David B. Hill remained in office as Governor of New York until December 31, 1891, and took his seat only on January 7, 1892, missing actually only one month of session. There were no special sessions during the 52nd United States Congress and the regular session began only on December 7, 1891. Hill served a single term, and remained in the U.S. Senate until March 3, 1897. In January 1897, Hill was defeated for re-election by Republican Thomas C. Platt who had been a U.S. Senator briefly in 1881.
# Glossodoris bonwanga

Glossodoris bonwanga is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

## Distribution

The type locality for species is Pointe Evatra, Madagascar, Indian Ocean, 24°59′13″S 47°06′02″E﻿ / ﻿24.9869°S 47.1005°E﻿ / -24.9869; 47.1005. It was also collected at Iles Radama, Madagascar and Sodwana Bay, South Africa.

## Description

Previously confused with Glossodoris cincta this species is distinguished by details of colouring and internal anatomy as well as DNA sequences from other species of very similar appearance.
# Mount Crawford

Mount Crawford is the name of several places in the world including:
* Mount Crawford (Antarctica)
* Mount Crawford (New Hampshire) in the US White Mountains
* Mount Crawford (South Australia) a hill in the Mount Lofty Ranges of Australia
** Mount Crawford, South Australia, a locality containing the hill
* Mount Crawford, Virginia, a town in the United States of America
# Mount Crean

Mount Crean is one of the westernmost peaks in the dry valley region of South Victoria Land in Antarctica. It lies at 77°53′S 159°30′E﻿ / ﻿77.883°S 159.500°E﻿ / -77.883; 159.500, rises to 8,630 feet (2,630 m), and is the highest summit in the Lashly Mountains. It is named after the Irish explorer Tom Crean, who was a member of both of Captain Scott's Antarctic expeditions (Discovery, 1901–04 and Terra Nova, 1910–13), and served as second officer on Sir Ernest Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition, 1914–17.
In the 2000–01 summer season a meteorite was found on Mount Crean by a geological party.
There is also a Mount Crean 2,300 feet (700 m) in Greenland.

## Sources

* "Mount Crean". Antarctic Meteorite Location and Mapping Project (AMLAML). Retrieved 1 October 2008.
* "Tom Crean". Polar Conservation Organisation. Archived from the original on 5 January 2009. Retrieved 1 October 2008.
# New Ross (disambiguation)

New Ross may refer to:
* New Ross, County Wexford, a town in Ireland
** New Ross (Parliament of Ireland constituency)
** New Ross (UK Parliament constituency)
** New Ross Golf Club
** New Ross RFC, rugby union club
* New Ross, Nova Scotia, Canada
* New Ross, Indiana, United States
# New Orleans AIDS Monument

The New Orleans AIDS Monument is a public, outdoor sculpture erected in 2008 on the grounds of Washington Square Park, near the corner of Dauphine St. and Elysian Fields Avenue in the Faubourg Marigny neighborhood of New Orleans.

## History

In the late1990s, and led by Susan Wallins Levingston, funds were raised to commission an international competition to design an outdoor monument to commemorate the victims and families of AIDS. The competition was won by Washington, DC based artist Tim Tate, with a design which has been described as consisting of "a curved steel structure from which the translucent glass faces of 34 men and women emerge." The selection committee described the sculpture as:
   "Set in historic Washington Square Park, the New Orleans AIDS Memorial will provide a healing sanctuary for family and friends and will promote understanding of the human tragedy of the AIDS epidemic. It (was the) goal for the monument to create a public landscape where anyone who has been touched by AIDS can find comfort and consolation within a dignified and creative community setting.
   The memorial, made of concentric bronze circles framing inspirational multicultural cast glass faces, will provide a powerful yet comforting reminder of the meaning behind the memorial. Leading up to the memorial, a pathway of granite stones, inscribed with names of loved ones, will allow visitors to reflect on the way this disease has forever transformed our world."
The sculpture's title is "The Guardian Wall", and it is 8-foot-high by 35-foot-wide and the glass components of the sculpture are cast glass depictions of faces and words such as "friend," "lover", and "son." The 34 faces have also been described as guarding "those whose names are engraved into paving stones below, people who have died from AIDS as well as people honoured for their efforts in fighting the disease."
The Tate-designed sculpture was cast and built by New Orleans artist Mitchell Gaudet. The sculpture was unveiled on November 30, 2008.

## Use

Since its unveiling in 2008, the sculpture has become a central focus point for multiple LGBT and AIDS celebrations, commemorations, and tourism. Each year on World AIDS Day, the City of New Orleans hosts a wreath laying ceremony at the site of the monument.
# Glove One

Glove One is a wearable mobile communications device created by Bryan Cera, a student of the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. The prototype is a 3D-printed wearable "gauntlet", that also functions as a usable cell phone. Glove One was presented at the Peck School of the Arts MA/MFA Thesis Exhibition in April, 2012.

## Overview

Glove One is a wearable cell phone that utilizes numbers on the inside of fingers to dial. Cera says that the “wearable mobile communication device” is also art, and describes it as "a cell phone which, in order to use, one must sacrifice their hand." The parts for Glove One were entirely 3D printed, and used both recycled electronics as well as custom-made circuits.
Cera states that plans for constructing a Glove One are in the future.
# Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology

Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology is a peer-reviewed medical journal in the field of neuropathology.
It is published by Wiley for the British Neuropathological Society. The journal was established in 1975 and is published bimonthly. Its scope includes the publication of reviews, original papers and short reports on clinical and experimental neuropathology. It also includes book reviews. According to the Journal Citation Reports, its 2018 impact factor was 6.878.

## History

The journal was established in 1975 with John Cavanagh as editor in chief. He was succeeded by R. O. Weller, James Lowe, Stephen Wharton and Janice Holton. The current editor is Tom Jacques.