OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMVS Childers

HMVS Childers was a torpedo boat of the Victorian Naval Forces, Commonwealth Naval Forces and the Royal Australian Navy.

## Design and construction

Childers, a first-class torpedo boat, was constructed for the colony of Victoria by John I. Thornycroft & Company on the River Thames at Chiswick, England, as Yard No. 172. Her length was 113 ft 0 in (34.44 m) overall and 111 ft 8 in (34.04 m) waterline, with beam 12 ft 6 in (3.81 m) and 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m) draught; her displacement was 60.5 tons. Childers was powered by a two-cylinder compound steam engine of 679 bhp (506 kW) giving a service speed of 19–20 knots (35–37 km/h; 22–23 mph). She had a complement of 18 and was armed with two fixed bow tubes for 15-inch Whitehead torpedoes and two 1-pounder Hotchkiss machine guns.
The vessel was ordered in August 1882, laid down in 1883, and launched on 18 August that year by the wife of the Chancellor of the Exchequer and former First Sea Lord, Hugh Childers, after whom the vessel was named; he had spent the first seven years of his working life in the Victoria colonial administration in the 1850s. Childers was budgeted at £10,500, with a builder's cost outturn of £11,027. For the delivery voyage to Melbourne the boat was fitted with three masts and 1,000 square feet of canvas to supplement her limited coal capacity, and her trials were made on 16 November.

## Operational history

HMVS Childers sailed from Portsmouth on 3 February 1884. Shortly before reaching the Mediterranean, she ran short of coal, and was towed into the Gibraltar Straits by the British steamer Pathan. On 13 February, while Childers was en route to her scheduled rendezvous in Malta with the new gunboats HMVS Victoria and HMVS Albert, the Government of Victoria offered the assistanc of the three vessels in support of the British Sudan Campaign. The British government noted however that, while appreciating the loyal offer, it did not see an appropriate service for them. Nevertheless, Childers pressed on ahead, and on 19 March reached Suakin, Sudan, as did the two gunboats, meeting for the first time, and confirming that assistance was not required locally. Thereafter the flotilla steamed more generally in concert, though the tow from Aden to Batavia, Dutch East Indies via Colombo by Victoria was uncomfortable, and they reached Thursday Island on 18 May. Continuing via east coast ports, on 13 June they arrived at Port Jackson, Sydney, where they were painted white afresh and spruced up before being received in their home waters off Williamstown on 25 June
Childers joined the Commonwealth Naval Forces following federation in 1901, and the Royal Australian Navy when it was formed in 1911. During World War I she served in Victorian waters and as a tender to HMAS Cerberus.

## Decommissioning and fate

Childers was sold to J.J. Savage & Co. of South Yarra on 5 April 1918 for £20. Childers was eventually hulked on Swan Island in Port Phillip.
# List of listed buildings in Neilston

This is a list of listed buildings in the parish of Neilston in East Renfrewshire, Scotland.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## List

| Name | Geo-coordinates | Notes | LB Number | Image |
| Snypes, By Snypes Dam, Neilston | 55°45′57″N 4°25′19″W﻿ / ﻿55.765844°N 4.42185°W﻿ / 55.765844; -4.42185﻿ (Snypes, By Snypes Dam, Neilston) | Category C(S) | 18682 | Upload Photo |
| Lyoncross By Auchenback, Barrhead | 55°47′31″N 4°22′07″W﻿ / ﻿55.791959°N 4.368561°W﻿ / 55.791959; -4.368561﻿ (Lyoncross By Auchenback, Barrhead) | Category C(S) | 18683 | Upload Photo |
| Hall Of Caldwell Uplawmoor | 55°45′46″N 4°31′45″W﻿ / ﻿55.762677°N 4.529051°W﻿ / 55.762677; -4.529051﻿ (Hall Of Caldwell Uplawmoor) | Category B | 18685 | Upload Photo |
| Crofthead Mill, Neilston | 55°47′08″N 4°26′10″W﻿ / ﻿55.785579°N 4.436075°W﻿ / 55.785579; -4.436075﻿ (Crofthead Mill, Neilston) | Category B | 18959 | Upload Photo |
| Tower Of The Place Of Caldwell, By Old Barn Farm, Caldwell | 55°45′49″N 4°30′58″W﻿ / ﻿55.763715°N 4.516125°W﻿ / 55.763715; -4.516125﻿ (Tower Of The Place Of Caldwell, By Old Barn Farm, Caldwell) | Category B | 18684 | Upload Photo |
| Uplawmoor, Neilston Road, Old School Hall Including Boundary Walls And Gatepiers | 55°45′55″N 4°29′44″W﻿ / ﻿55.765206°N 4.49548°W﻿ / 55.765206; -4.49548﻿ (Uplawmoor, Neilston Road, Old School Hall Including Boundary Walls And Gatepiers) | Category B | 48118 | Upload Photo |
| Neilston Parish Church, Main Street, Neilston | 55°47′08″N 4°25′31″W﻿ / ﻿55.785611°N 4.425358°W﻿ / 55.785611; -4.425358﻿ (Neilston Parish Church, Main Street, Neilston) | Category B | 18699 | Upload Photo |
| Waulkmill Glen Reservoir Including Draw-Off Tower, Self-Activating Sluice And Regulating House | 55°47′30″N 4°21′28″W﻿ / ﻿55.791581°N 4.35785°W﻿ / 55.791581; -4.35785﻿ (Waulkmill Glen Reservoir Including Draw-Off Tower, Self-Activating Sluice And Regulating House) | Category A | 51186 | Upload Photo |
| Wraes Mill | 55°47′26″N 4°24′36″W﻿ / ﻿55.790649°N 4.410069°W﻿ / 55.790649; -4.410069﻿ (Wraes Mill) | Category C(S) | 19899 | Upload Photo |
| Nether Kirkton House, Neilston Road, Neilston | 55°47′15″N 4°25′08″W﻿ / ﻿55.787463°N 4.418965°W﻿ / 55.787463; -4.418965﻿ (Nether Kirkton House, Neilston Road, Neilston) | Category B | 19902 | Upload Photo |

## Key

The scheme for classifying buildings in Scotland is:
* Category A: "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic; or fine, little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."
* Category B: "buildings of regional or more than local importance; or major examples of some particular period, style or building type, which may have been altered."
* Category C: "buildings of local importance; lesser examples of any period, style, or building type, as originally constructed or moderately altered; and simple traditional buildings which group well with other listed buildings."
In March 2016 there were 47,288 listed buildings in Scotland. Of these, 8% were Category A, and 50% were Category B, with the remaining 42% being Category C.
# Peperomia wibomii

Peperomia wibomii is a species of plant in the family Piperaceae. A member of the genus Peperomia, it is endemic to Ecuador, where it can be found in humid coastal forests (up to 500 meters in elevation).
# Inlet Beach, Florida

Inlet Beach is located in south Walton and Bay Counties in Florida, with the western most side being Bay County at the state park. Inlet Beach is the most eastern South Walton County beach and is named after Phillips Inlet.
The use of the name Inlet Beach antedates World War II.
Much of the land was distributed through a lottery system to World War II veterans, and was sometimes known as "Soldiers Beach" or "Veterans Beach".
30°16′37″N 86°00′29″W﻿ / ﻿30.27694°N 86.00806°W﻿ / 30.27694; -86.00806
# Prajatantrik Shakti Party

Prajatantrik Shakti Party is a political party in Nepal. The party is registered with the Election Commission of Nepal ahead of the 2008 Constituent Assembly election. The party supports a constitutional monarchy.
# Henry Hill (Irish architect)

Henry Hill (c.1806 – 30 May 1887) was an Irish architect based in County Cork.

## Biography

Henry Hill was the second surviving son of Thomas Hill, and along with his elder brother William Hill was half of the founding generation of the dynasty of the Hill family of architects. In the next generation, his son, Arthur Hill, along with William's son William Henry Hill, and another of his nephews, Arthur Richard Hill, all became architects. Arthur Hill's son, Henry Houghton Hill and William Henry Hill's son -also called William Henry Hill- would both go on to become architects as well. Henry Houghton Hill was also the father of Michelin star chef Myrtle Allen, making her Henry Hill's great-granddaughter.

## Architectural works

* Woodford & Bourne building, 1866.
* SS Joachim and Anne's Asylum, 1858–1860.
* Killanully Parish Church (Ballygarvan), 1865.
* Kilgarrife Parish Church (Clonakilty), 1818.
* Scots Church, Cobh, 1851–1855.
* St Edmund's Church, Coolkellure, 1865.
* Coolkellure House, 1874.
* Glenburne House, 1830s.
* East Ferry House and Cottage, 1846.
* Cuskinny Court, c.1835.
* Victoria Cottage, Kilnap, 1837.
* Dromderrig House, Kinsale, c.1835.
* St Lappan's Church, Little Island, 1864–1866.
* Kilroan House, Riverstown, c.1845.
* Christ Church, Rushbrooke, 1864–1866.
* Sacred Heart Convent, Rushbrooke, 1860s.
* Lissard House, 1854–1855.
# Pseudomelittia cingulata

Pseudomelittia cingulata is a moth of the family Sesiidae. It is known from Nigeria.
# Ouedia

Ouedia is a monotypic genus of dwarf spiders containing the single species, Ouedia rufithorax. It was first described by R. Bosmans & O. Abrous in 1992, and has only been found in Algeria and Tunisia.
# National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences

The National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) was established on December 23, 2011 and is located in Bethesda, Maryland. NCATS is one of 27 institutes and centers of the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH), an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The mission of NCATS is to transform scientific discoveries into new treatments and cures for disease that can be delivered faster to patients. The budget provided to NCATS for fiscal year 2018 is $557,373,000.

## History

NCATS was created on December 23, 2011 by the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2012.
The center was created from a number of existing NIH programs:
* Clinical and Translational Science Award program
* Components of the Molecular Libraries Program
* Therapeutics for Rare and Neglected Diseases
* RAID renamed Bridging Interventional Development Gaps
* Office of Rare Diseases Research
* NIH–FDA Regulatory Science Initiative
* Cures Acceleration Network (CAN)

## Directors

Past directors 2011 – present
| Director | Took office | Left office |
| Thomas R. Insel (acting) | December 23, 2011 | September 22, 2012 |
| Christopher P. Austin | September 23, 2012 | April 15, 2021 |
| Joni L. Rutter | April 16, 2021 | Present |

## Divisions

NCATS is organized into a number of divisions:
* Division of Clinical Innovation
* Division of Pre-Clinical Innovation
* Office of Administrative Management
* Office of Grants Management and Scientific Review
* Office of Rare Diseases Research: Oversees the Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network and Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD)
* Office of Strategic Alliances: Works with businesses in the biotech and pharmaceutical industry to speed the development of new drugs

## Programs and initiatives
### Overview

The stated goal of NCATS is to promote research in both existing and new areas of medicine and science, in order to promote public health and to overcome high failure rates in clinical trials. To accomplish this, NCATS supports 31 programs and initiatives that relate to translational research and improving the speed of therapeutic development. The 31 programs and initiatives involve a range of STEM-related fields including biology, biochemistry, chemistry, bioengineering, virology, genetics, and data science. Within the realm of translational science, issues that NCATS is particularly focused on addressing using its programs, initiatives, and partnerships include increasing the success and de-risking the costs associated with therapeutic development, incentivizing more collaborative work, and addressing data transparency issues.

### COVID response

During the COVID-19 pandemic, NCATS launched an open data initiative to promote collaborative sharing of COVID-related drug data. An additional data sharing partnership with several other government institutes resulted in a study detailing the COVID-related risks for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
# HMVS Nepean

HMVS Nepean was a Victorian Naval Forces second-class torpedo boat and was later operated by the Commonwealth Naval Forces and the Royal Australian Navy.

## Design and construction

Nepean was one of several torpedo boats ordered by the government of Victoria in 1882 to protect the colony from a possible Russian or French attack, and was built by John I. Thornycroft & Company, Chiswick.
Nepean was 67 feet (20 m) long, with a draught of 3.25 feet (0.99 m), and a displacement of 12.5 tons. She was designed with a low freeboard, to minimise her profile. The boat had a maximum speed of 17 knots (31 km/h; 20 mph).

## History

Due to ‘Russian scare’ of 1882, the government finalised the purchase of Nepean. Following completion in the United Kingdom on 7 July 1884 Nepean arrived in Melbourne as deck cargo on the SS Port Darwin. In 1888, improved torpedo dropping apparatus was added during modifications.
In 1901, the torpedo boats were taken over by the Commonwealth. In 1902, she was put up for auction which was unsuccessful so, until 1909 she continued to take part in manoeuvres. In 1911, she briefly became a unit of the Royal Australian Navy before being stripped of all her useful fittings at Williamstown in 1912 and being beached ashore on Swan Island.
# Peperomia wernerrauhii

Peperomia wernerrauhii is a species of tuberous geophyte in the genus Peperomia. It is endemic to the country of Peru and was discovered in Peru by Guillermo Pino and Marie-Stéphanie Samain. It primarily grows in dry tropical biome.

## Etymology

Peperomia wernerrauhii came from a renowned German botanist and biologist named Werner Rauh. He has been on an expedition in Peru since 1967.
# 1st Robert Awards

The 1st Robert Awards ceremony was held in 1984 in Copenhagen, Denmark. Organized by the Danish Film Academy, the awards honoured the best in Danish and foreign film of 1983.

## Honorees
### Best Danish Film

* Beauty and the Beast – Nils Malmros

### Best Screenplay

* Nils Malmros – Beauty and the Beast

### Best Actor in a Leading Role

* Jesper Klein – Beauty and the Beast

### Best Actress in a Leading Role

* Line Arlien-Søborg – Beauty and the Beast

### Best Actor in a Supporting Role

* Hans Christian Ægidius [da; no] – Forræderne [da]

### Best Actress in a Supporting Role

* Mette Munk Plum [da] – Thunderbirds [da]

### Best Cinematography

* Dan Laustsen – Thunderbirds [da]

### Best Production Design

* Palle Nybo Arestrup – Thunderbirds [da]

### Best Costume Design

* Annelise Hauberg – Forræderne [da]

### Best Special Effects

* Eg Norre – Thunderbirds [da]

### Best Editing

* Janus Billeskov Jansen [da] – Thunderbirds [da]

### Best Sound Design

* Jan Juhler – Thunderbirds [da]

### Best Score

* Leif Sylvester Petesen [da] – Rocking Silver [da]

### Best Documentary Short

* Motivation – Anne Wivel [da] & Arne Bro [da]

### Best Foreign Film

* Sophie's Choice – Alan Pakula
# SCAMP3

Secretory carrier-associated membrane protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SCAMP3 gene.

## Function

This gene product belongs to the SCAMP family of proteins which are secretory carrier membrane proteins. They function as carriers to the cell surface in post-golgi recycling pathways. Different family members are highly related products of distinct genes, and are usually expressed together. These findings suggest that the SCAMPs may function at the same site during vesicular transport rather than in separate pathways. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

## Interactions

SCAMP3 has been shown to interact with NEDD4.
# Henry Sykes Stephens

Henry Sykes Stephens (1796 - 6 July 1878) was a British Army officer, painter and musician.
He painted Das Ahlerssche Haus in Hannover in May 1837.
He died on 6 July 1878 in London.
# Phare Lake

Phare Lake is a lake in Renville County in the U.S. state of Minnesota.
Phare Lake bears the name of a pioneer settler.
# High-pressure electrolysis

High-pressure electrolysis (HPE) is the electrolysis of water by decomposition of water (H$_2$O) into oxygen (O$_2$) and hydrogen gas (H$_2$) due to the passing of an electric current through the water. The difference with a standard proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer is the compressed hydrogen output around 12–20 megapascals (120–200 bar) at 70 °C. By pressurising the hydrogen in the electrolyser the need for an external hydrogen compressor is eliminated, the average energy consumption for internal differential pressure compression is around 3%.

## Approaches

As the required compression power for water is less than that for hydrogen-gas the water is pumped up to a high-pressure, in the other approach differential pressure is used. There is also an importance for the electrolyser stacks to be able to accept a fluctuating electrical input, such as that found with renewable energy. This then enables the ability to help with grid balancing and energy storage.

## Ultrahigh-pressure electrolysis

Ultrahigh-pressure electrolysis is high-pressure electrolysis operating at 340–690 bars (5,000–10,000 psi). At ultra-high pressures the water solubility and cross-permeation across the membrane of H$_2$ and O$_2$ is affecting hydrogen purity, modified PEMs are used to reduce cross-permeation in combination with catalytic H$_2$/O$_2$ recombiners to maintain H$_2$ levels in O$_2$ and O$_2$ levels in H$_2$ at values compatible with hydrogen safety requirements.

## Research

The US DOE believes that high-pressure electrolysis, supported by ongoing research and development, will contribute to the enabling and acceptance of technologies where hydrogen is the energy carrier between renewable energy resources and clean energy consumers.
High-pressure electrolysis is being investigated by the DOE for efficient production of hydrogen from water. The target total in 2005 is $4.75 per gge H$_2$ at an efficiency of 64%. The total goal for the DOE in 2010 is $2.85 per gge H$_2$ at an efficiency of 75%. As of 2005 the DOE provided a total of $1,563,882 worth of funding for research.
Mitsubishi is pursuing such technology with its High-pressure hydrogen energy generator (HHEG) project.
The Forschungszentrum Jülich, in Jülich Germany is currently researching the cost reduction of components used in high-pressure PEM electrolysis in the EKOLYSER project. The primary goal of this research is to improve performance and gas purity, reduce cost and volume of expensive materials and reach the alternative energy targets set forth by the German government for 2050 in the Energy Concept published in 2010.
ThalesNano Energy released a lab-scale high pressure (100 bar) hydrogen generator as a replacement for hydrogen cylinders in chemistry laboratories.

## Commercial Products

Honda installed its Smart Hydrogen Station (SHS) in Los Angeles for use by fuel cell automobiles.
# 1842 in architecture

The year 1842 in architecture involved some significant events.

## Buildings and structures
### Buildings

* March 28 – The Teatr Skarbkowski in Lviv (Ukraine), designed by Jan Salzmann and Ludwig Pichl, opens.
* October 18 – The Walhalla memorial in Bavaria, designed by Leo von Klenze, is inaugurated.
* Treasury Building (Washington, D.C.), designed by Robert Mills, central and east wings completed,
* Construction of Berry Hill, near Halifax, Virginia starts.
* Iglesia de la Matriz, Valparaíso, Chile, completed.
* Kawaiahaʻo Church, Honolulu, Hawaii, designed by Rev. Hiram Bingham, completed.
* St Mary's Church, Wreay, Cumberland, England, designed by Sara Losh, consecrated.
* Ak Mosque, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, completed.
* Circular church of the Holy Sepulchre, Cambridge, England, restored by Anthony Salvin.
* Cologne Cathedral construction work is recommenced after 400 years by the Central-Dombauverein zu Köln (Central Cathedral Building Society).

## Publications

* Andrew Jackson Downing – Cottage Residences

## Awards

* Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Philippe-Auguste Titeux.

## Births

* June 12 – Harry Hems, English architectural and ecclesiastical sculptor (died 1916)
* September 17 – Basil Champneys, English architect (died 1935)
* December 12 – Alfred Parland, Russian architect (died 1919)
* December 15 – George Keller, American architect (died 1935)

## Deaths

* October 18 – John Harper, English architect (born 1809)
# Oak Creek Parkway

The Oak Creek Parkway is an urban park strung along Oak Creek and other parts of South Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2011. The Oak Leaf Trail spans 135 miles and connects with the parkway at several points.

## History

Milwaukee landscape architect Alfred Boerner roughed out plans for the parkway in 1923, but nothing was built until 1930, when federal relief programs made resources available. The parkway was partially built by the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Works Progress Administration of the New Deal.
# Yucca decipiens

Yucca decipiens Trel. is a large, branching member of the Asparagaceae, native to north-central Mexico from Durango to San Luís Potosí. It is evergreen, up to 20 feet (6 m) tall, growing at elevations of 1500–2000 m in the mountains. Common name is "palma china," which means "Chinese palm."
Yucca decipiens is relatively abundant, and although it has local threats, its population appears to be stable overall.
# Kofi Aidoo

Kofi Aidoo is a Ghanaian writer. He was born in the 1950s at Sagyimase in the Akim Abuakwa Traditional Area of Ghana, where he also began his Elementary Education at Asikwa. He initially wrote short stories based on experiences with his father traveling around the country. He studied at Anum Presbyterian Training College and later studied journalism part-time at the Ghana Institute of Journalism.

## Works

* Saworben: a collection of short stories, Tema: Ghana Publishing Corporation, 1977
* Of Men and Ghosts, ISBN 978-9964-1-0342-2, Ghana Publishing Corporation, 1991. Longman, 1994
# Potamogeton clystocarpus

Potamogeton clystocarpus is a rare species of flowering plant in the pondweed family known by the common name Little Aguja pondweed. It is endemic to Texas in the United States, where it is known only from one river canyon in Jeff Davis County. There is a single population of the aquatic plant in Little Aguja Creek, and it has never been seen anywhere else. This is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
This aquatic plant has a stem growing up to 57 centimeters long, varying in length depending on the depth of the water. The delicate, spirally arranged leaves are linear in shape and up to 7.8 centimeters in length by 1 or 2 millimeters wide. The inflorescence is the only part of the plant that is not submersed. It arises a few centimeters above the water's surface. The plant reproduces sexually via seed and vegetatively via broken-off fragments of the stem, which can produce roots and anchor to form a new plant. Little else is known about the plant's life history.
The plant has been noted and collected several times since its first collection in 1931. Though extremely restricted in distribution, it has usually appeared common to abundant in the one stream where it occurs. The Little Aguja Creek drains the Davis Mountains of West Texas. It is a very dynamic river, experiencing low levels during drought, severe, scouring flooding during high-drainage seasons, and changing water quality from chemical contamination and livestock upriver.
In 1991 and 1992 heavy flooding scoured the canyon and the plant has not been seen since. Surveys have not relocated the plant.