OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1992 World Junior Championships in Athletics – Men's 5000 metres

The men's 5000 metres event at the 1992 World Junior Championships in Athletics was held in Seoul, Korea, at Olympic Stadium on 17 and 19 September.

## Medalists

| Gold | Haile Gebrselassie Ethiopia |
| Silver | Ismael Kirui Kenya |
| Bronze | Hicham El-Guerrouj Morocco |

## Results
### Final

19 September
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Haile Gebrselassie | Ethiopia | 13:36.06 |
| | Ismael Kirui | Kenya | 13:36.11 |
| | Hicham El-Guerrouj | Morocco | 13:46.79 |
| 4 | Kazuhiro Kawauchi | Japan | 13:48.51 |
| 5 | Francis Nade | Tanzania | 13:52.80 |
| 6 | Shadrack Hoff | South Africa | 13:56.15 |
| 7 | Meta Petro | Tanzania | 13:57.36 |
| 8 | Gerbaba Eticha | Ethiopia | 13:57.38 |
| 9 | Miroslav Vanko | Czechoslovakia | 14:00.24 |
| 10 | Simon Morolong | South Africa | 14:04.96 |
| 11 | Wener Kashayev | Commonwealth of Independent States | 14:05.95 |
| 12 | Emerson Bem | Brazil | 14:08.36 |
| 13 | Charles Tangus | Kenya | 14:08.85 |
| 14 | Davide Raineri | Italy | 14:08.97 |
| 15 | Spencer Barden | United Kingdom | 14:26.23 |

### Heats

17 September

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Haile Gebrselassie | Ethiopia | 14:00.10 | Q |
| 2 | Charles Tangus | Kenya | 14:00.61 | Q |
| 3 | Kazuhiro Kawauchi | Japan | 14:01.65 | Q |
| 4 | Shadrack Hoff | South Africa | 14:02.97 | Q |
| 5 | Hicham El-Guerrouj | Morocco | 14:03.93 | Q |
| 6 | Francis Nade | Tanzania | 14:04.51 | q |
| 7 | Wener Kashayev | Commonwealth of Independent States | 14:05.21 | q |
| 8 | Karl Rasmussen | Norway | 14:15.91 | |
| 9 | Juan Luis Gómez | Spain | 14:17.02 | |
| 10 | António Rebelo | Portugal | 14:24.28 | |
| 11 | Tarek Zoghmar | Algeria | 14:28.87 | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Ismael Kirui | Kenya | 13:52.19 | Q |
| 2 | Meta Petro | Tanzania | 13:54.02 | Q |
| 3 | Simon Morolong | South Africa | 13:59.30 | Q |
| 4 | Emerson Bem | Brazil | 13:59.78 | Q |
| 5 | Miroslav Vanko | Czechoslovakia | 14:00.56 | Q |
| 6 | Gerbaba Eticha | Ethiopia | 14:02.77 | q |
| 7 | Spencer Barden | United Kingdom | 14:06.33 | q |
| 8 | Davide Raineri | Italy | 14:11.42 | q |
| 9 | Daisuke Isomatsu | Japan | 14:12.89 | |
| 10 | Arnaud Crepieux | France | 14:58.59 | |
| 11 | Raul Silva | Portugal | 15:15.97 | |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 22 athletes from 16 countries participated in the event.
* Algeria (1)
* Brazil (1)
* Commonwealth of Independent States (1)
* Czechoslovakia (1)
* Ethiopia (2)
* France (1)
* Italy (1)
* Japan (2)
* Kenya (2)
* Morocco (1)
* Norway (1)
* Portugal (2)
* South Africa (2)
* Spain (1)
* Tanzania (2)
* United Kingdom (1)
# Pangollamada

Pangollamada is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Pamiria omphisa

Pamiria omphisa, the dusky green underwing, is a species of blue (Lycaenidae) butterfly found in Asia.

## Description

Male has the uppersides of wings dark brown. Forewings and hindwings are overlaid from base outwards for some distance with purplish blue, clear dark blue or shining metallic green. The extent of this colour very variable; in some specimens, on the forewing it spreads irregularly outwards mainly along the costa and on the hindwing in the middle to the disc; in others, it covers the basal three-fourths of the wings, leaving a well-defined broad terminal margin of the ground colour on the forewing, and on the hindwing, broad costal, terminal and dorsal margins; cilia conspicuously white.
Underside of forewing is a clear, slightly brownish grey, paler along the costal and terminal margins; a transverse, slightly lunular discocellular spot and a transverse series of six small discal spots black, all with slender white edgings, the discal series placed in a slight curve, the posterior three spots en echelon; no terminal markings except an anteciliary dark line. Hindwing metallic green; in many specimens faint traces of one or two subbasal spots, entirely absent in others; a discocellular spot and a curved, transverse, discal series of from three to five spots, white; terminal markings, with the exception of a slender anteciliary dark line, absent, as on the forewing.
Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen brownish black, the shafts of the antennae ringed with white, the head, thorax and abdomen with some bluish pubescence; beneath: the palpi, thorax and abdomen white, the palpi fringed anteriorly with stiff black hairs.
Female has the upperside uniform brown. Forewings and hindwings with slender, black, anteciliary lines and conspicuous snow-white cilia. Many specimens have some slight irroration (sprinkling) of blue scales at the bases of the wings. Underside similar to that of the male, the black spots on the forewing and the white spots on the hindwing generally larger, and on the latter wing more clearly defined.
Wingspan of 26–33 mm.

## Range

The butterfly occurs in India (Lahul), northern Pakistan, in the Himalayas (Chitral, Ladakh), and north to China.

## Taxonomy

Pamiria omphisa was earlier and is still sometimes classified as Polyommatus omphisa or Albulina omphisa.
# Pamiri

Pamiri could refer to:
* Pamiri languages spoken in Afghanistan, Tajikistan, and China
* Pamiri people of Afghanistan, Tajikistan
# Il Campionato dei Campioni

Il Campionato dei Campioni is a Sports talk and debate television program produced by Odeon TV and aired on various affiliated local television channels in Italy, entirely devoted to Italian Soccer, in particular the Serie A.

## Commentators and Presenters
### Actual commentators and presenters

* Stefano Peduzzi
* Caterina Collovati
* Andrea Eusebio
* Fulvio Collovati
* Tony Damascelli
* Giancarlo Besana
* Carlo Pellegatti
* Massimo Buscemi
* Andrea Biavardi
* Stefano Eranio
* Alessandro Scanziani
* Paolo Monelli
* Furio Fedele
* Enzo Bucchioni
* Marco Civoli
* Giovanni Lodetti
* Emiliano Nitti
* Nicola Balzani
* Roberto Galia
* Carlo Tagliagambe
# Igreja de São João Batista (Moura)

Igreja de São João Baptista is a church in Portugal. It is classified as a National Monument.
38°08′36″N 7°26′58″W﻿ / ﻿38.1432792°N 7.4493893°W﻿ / 38.1432792; -7.4493893
* This article about a church building or other Christian place of worship in Portugal is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
* e
# Palpita varii

Palpita varii is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1977. It is found in Seram, Indonesia.
# Oakland Post (California)

The Oakland Post is the largest African-American weekly newspaper in Northern California, headquartered in Downtown Oakland. It is one of five local newspapers published by the Post News Group, along with the Berkeley Tri-City Post, the Richmond Post, the San Francisco Post and the South County Post. At its height, the paper circulated 55,000 copies a week.

## History

The Oakland Post founded in 1963 by Thomas L. Berkley and his spouse, Velda M. Berkley as the first paper of the Post News Group. Headquartered in downtown Oakland The weekly serves the San Francisco Bay Area communities of Oakland, Berkeley, Richmond and San Francisco.
After Thomas Berkley's death in 2001, his widow, Velda Berkley became the sole owner of the paper. In December 2004, Berkley sold the Oakland Post to Paul Cobb, the former director of the Oakland Citizen's Committee for Urban Renewal (OCCUR). Before acquiring the paper, Paul Cobb had worked as a reporter for the Oakland Post for 39 years. Thomas Berkley's daughter, Gail Berkley, is still an executive editor of the Oakland Post. The paper continues to publish news and advertising, circulating 25,000 copies a week.

## Murder of Chauncey Bailey

In June 2007, prominent African-American journalist Chauncey Bailey had been promoted to editor-in-chief of all five Post newspapers. On the morning of August 2, 2007, Bailey was killed by a gunman at close range, as he was walking to work, around 7:30 am at the southeast corner of 14th and Alice streets; across from Oakland's Lakeside Apartments District. Oakland Police described the murder as an assassination. Witnesses said a single gunman wearing dark clothing and a ski mask approached Bailey, shot twice and ran to a waiting get-away van.
# Pontanus

Pontanus may refer to:
* a Latin pen name of the German Lutheran pastor Michael Brüggemann (1583 – 1654)
* the Italian humanist Giovanni Gioviano Pontano, commonly known as Iovianus Pontanus
* Johan Isaksson Pontanus, author of the 1631 Rerum danicarum historia
* Pontanus (crater)
* Pontanus (bug), see List of Tingini genera
# 1946 Wilberforce Green Wave football team

The 1946 Wilberforce Green Wave football team was an American football team that represented Wilberforce University in the Midwest Athletic Association (MAA) during the 1946 college football season. In its 11th season under head coach Gaston F. Lewis, the team compiled a 5–2–2 record. Wilberforce was invited to play in three bowl games (Angel Bowl, Cattle Bowl, and Tobacco Bowl), rejected the Cattle and Tobacco Bowl bids, and accepted the bid to play in the Angel Bowl, but its acceptance was made several days too late.
The Dickinson System rated Wilberforce as the No. 4 black college football team for 1946, behind No. 1 Tennessee A&I, No. 2 Morgan State, and No. 3 Tuskegee.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Lockbourne Army Air Base | | W 71–0 | |
| October 5 | vs. Florida A&M | Tinker StadiumOrlando, FL | W 22–14 | |
| October 11 | vs. Tuskegee | Comiskey ParkChicago, IL | L 7–14 | 15,000–20,000 |
| October 19 | Philander Smith | Wilberforce StadiumXenia, OH | W 32–0 | |
| October 26 | Tennessee A&I | Wilberforce StadiumXenia, OH | L 7–25 | 8,000 |
| November 2 | at Lincoln (MO) | Lincoln FieldJefferson City, MO | T 0–0 | |
| November 9 | at Kentucky State | Alumni FieldFrankfort, KY | W 7–6 | |
| November 16 | vs. Lincoln (PA) | Shibe ParkPhiladelphia, PA | W 26–19 | 4,000 |
| November 28 | at West Virginia State | Dunbar StadiumCharleston, WV (Thanksgiving Day) | T 13–13 | 6,000 |
| Homecoming ||||||
# Yonki Dam

Yonki Dam is an earth-fill embankment dam over the Ramu River that supports the Ramu 1 hydroelectric power plant and the (under construction) Yonki Toe of Dam power plant.
Yonki Dam is located in the Eastern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea.
The Highlands Highway passes over the Yonki Dam embankment. The adjacent Yonki villages support the operation of the dam and power station.

## Ramu 1

Ramu 1 Power Station is a 77-megawatt (103,000 hp) hydroelectric power station located on the Ramu in Eastern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea.
The power station consists of five units. Units 1, 2, and 3 are rated at 15 megawatts (20,000 hp), and units 4 and 5 are rated at 17 megawatts (23,000 hp). The power station is owned and operated by PNG Power.
# Neil Judd

Neil Merton Judd (October 27, 1887 – December 19, 1976) was an American archaeologist who studied under both Byron Cummings and Edgar Lee Hewett. He was the long-term curator of archaeology at the United States National Museum, part of the Smithsonian Institution. He is noted for his discovery and excavation of ruins left by the Ancestral Pueblo People (also known as Anasazi) of the Four Corners area, especially sites located within Chaco Canyon, a region located within the now-arid San Juan Basin of northwestern New Mexico. He headed the first federally backed archeological expeditions sent to Chaco Canyon, excavating the key ruins of Pueblo Bonito and Pueblo del Arroyo. He was also a member of the 1909 expedition that publicized Utah's Rainbow Bridge.

## Citations

* ↑ Strutin 1994, pp. 20–24.
* ↑ Smith, Watson (2017). "Review of Men Met Along the Trail: Adventures in Archaeology by Neil M. Judd". American Antiquity. 35 (3): 391. doi:10.2307/278353. ISSN 0002-7316.
# Welfare Benefits Up-rating Act 2013

The Welfare Benefits Up-rating Act 2013 is an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom which places a limit on a range of Welfare benefits in the United Kingdom. It introduces a cap on most working-age benefits, limiting rises to 1% for three years from April 2014, unaffected by inflation. It was enacted by the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 26 March 2013. It aims to reduce welfare spending.
# Moods of Man

Moods of Man was a Canadian music television series which aired on CBC Television in 1968.

## Premise

This Vancouver-produced variety series featured musicians Jim Johnson and Harry Aoki. Johnson was an American expatriate guitarist and singer who became an English and choir teacher in Prince George, British Columbia, Lake Cowichan, British Columbia, and Duncan, British Columbia. Aoki was another musician who played bass and harmonica. The duo were previously featured on CBC Radio's Parade of Choirs and hosted their own radio show, Wandering. Each episode was based on a given theme, such as the debut's exploration of trouble and hope. Musical styles varied from blues to folk to classical.
The hosts were regularly joined by musicians Bud Henderson (piano), Al Johnson (drums), Stan Johnson (bass) and Ray Moga (guitar). Ann Mortifee was a guest on this series.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast on Sundays at 2:00 p.m. (Eastern) from 3 March to 30 June 1968.
# Well-founded semantics

In computer science, the well-founded semantics is a three-valued semantics for logic programming, which gives a precise meaning to general logic programs.

## History

The well-founded semantics was defined by Van Gelder, et al. in 1988. The Prolog system XSB implements the well-founded semantics since 1997.

## Three-valued logic

The well-founded semantics assigns a unique model to every general logic program. However, instead of only assigning propositions true or false, it adds a third value unknown for representing ignorance.
A simple example is the logic program that encodes two propositions a and b, and in which a must be true whenever b is not and vice versa:
neither a nor b are true or false, but both have the truth value unknown. In the two-valued stable model semantics, there are two stable models, one in which a is true and b is false, and one in which b is true and a is false.
Stratified logic programs have a 2-valued well-founded model, in which every proposition is either true or false. This coincides with the unique stable model of the program. The well-founded semantics can be viewed as a three-valued version of the stable model semantics.

## Complexity

In 1989, Van Gelder suggested an algorithm to compute the well-founded semantics of a propositional logic program whose time complexity is quadratic in the size of the program. As of 2001, no general subquadratic algorithm for the problem was known.
# Well-formed

Well-formed or wellformed indicate syntactic correctness and may refer to:
* Well-formedness, quality of linguistic elements that conform to grammar rules
* Well-formed formula, a string that is generated by a formal grammar in logic
* Well-formed element, web design element that is properly designed and ordered
* Well-formed document, XML document that adheres to the syntax rules of the XML 1.0 specification
* Well-formed Petri net, a Petri net class
* Well-formed scale, a class of musical scales
# Well-formed element

In web page design, and generally for all markup languages such as SGML, HTML, and XML, a well-formed element is one that is either a) opened and subsequently closed, or b) an empty element, which in that case must be terminated; and in either case which is properly nested so that it does not overlap with other elements.
For example, in HTML: <b>word</b> is a well-formed element, while <i><b>word</i> is not, since the bold element <b> is not closed.
In XHTML, and XML, empty elements (elements that inherently have no content) are terminated by putting a slash at the end of the "opening" (only) tag, e.g. <img />, <br />, <hr />, etc. In HTML 4.01 and earlier, no slash is added to terminate the element. HTML5 does not require one, but it is often added for compatibility with XHTML and XML processing.
In a well-formed document,
* all elements are well-formed, and
* a single element, known as the root element, contains all of the other elements in the document.
For example, the code below is not well-formed HTML, because the em and strong elements overlap:
In XML, the phrase well-formed document is often used to describe a text that follows all the syntactic rules as well-formedness rules in the XML specification: strictly speaking the phrase is tautological, since a text that does not follow these rules is not an XML document. The rules for well-formed XML documents go beyond the general requirements for the markup languages mentioned above. The additional rules include, for example, a rule to quote attribute values, case-sensitiveness of tag names, rules about the characters that can appear in names and elsewhere, the syntax of comments, processing instructions, entity references, and CDATA sections, and many other similar details. Sometimes the adjective well-formed is used to contrast with valid: a valid XML document is one that is not only well-formed, but also conforms to the grammar defined in its own DTD (Document Type Definition).
* This World Wide Web–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Giovanni Sottocornola

Giovanni Sottocornola (1 August 1855, Milan – 12 February 1917, Milan) was an Italian painter and art restorer.

## Biography

He was born to a working-class family. His father died when he was still a boy, and he became largely responsible for supporting his siblings. In 1875, he was able to enroll at the Brera Academy, where he studied with Raffaele Casnedi and Giuseppe Bertini. He graduated in 1880. Two years later he had his first exhibition, at the Academy. His early works were mostly portraits and still-lifes, in the Naturalist style.
In 1883, he married Luigia Carati and they would have four children, two of whom died as infants. The others, Anita and Maria, often served as his models. Their portraits were among the numerous paintings he exhibited throughout Northern Italy in the 1880s. He also participated in an exhibition of Italian paintings held in Montevideo in 1889.
After 1891, he began to address social themes and experimented with Divisionism. In 1898, he participated in another exhibition in Latin America; this time in Buenos Aires.
By 1900, he was once again devoting himself to portraits and domestic scenes, mostly with female subjects, and used pastels in addition to oils. He also created some landscapes in the mountains around Valassina. Shortly after, he opened his own private, co-educational art school.
During this time, he also worked to restore paintings by Bernardino Luini at the Church of St. Maurice in the Monastero Maggiore, and at the Church of San Antonio [it].
He died suddenly and was buried in the Monumental Cemetery of Milan.
# Morentin

Morentin is a town and municipality located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain.
# Morens, Huesca

Morens or Moréns is a locality located in the municipality of Beranuy, in Huesca province, Aragon, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 0.

## Geography

Morens is located 126km east-northeast of Huesca.
# More Fire

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Spin | 9/10 |
More Fire is an album by reggae and dancehall artist Capleton, released in 2000. The album is a mix of dancehall and reggae, and contains the hit singles "Who Dem" and "Jah Jah City".
The album peaked at No. 3 on the Billboard Reggae Albums chart.

## Critical reception

AllMusic called the album "a tight package of sizzling beats and thought-provoking poetry."

## Track listing

| # | Title | Producer(s) | Composer(s) | Featured Performer(s) | Time |
| 1 | "Fire Chant" (Intro) | | | | 1:45 |
| 2 | "Danger Zone" | C. Roach, Clifton Bailey, Norman "Bull Pus" Bryan | Bailey, C/DOrazio, G. | | 4:22 |
| 3 | "The More Them Try" | Norman "Bull Pus" Bryan | Bryan, N/Holeness, N/Bailey, C | | 3:45 |
| 4 | "Conscience Ahg Heng Dem" (Interlude) | | | | 0:29 |
| 5 | "Who Dem? (Slew Dem)" | King Jammy, Ward 21 | Grey, A./McCarthy, K./Bailey, C./James, Lloyd/Crossdale, Paul "Wrong Move" | | 3:25 |
| 6 | "Good in Her Clothes" | Michael Johnson | Bailey, C/Johnson, M | | 3:26 |
| 7 | "More Prophet" | Desmond*, Rupert Blake | Browne, C./Bailey, C./Johnson, W | | 3:25 |
| 8 | "Hunt You" | Louis "Flabba" Malcolm | Malcome, L/Myrie, R/Bailey, C | | 3:25 |
| 9 | "Jah Jah City" | Morgan Heritage | Heritage, M/Bailey, C/Collins, M. | | 3:36 |
| 10 | "Prophet's Philosophy (Interlude)" | | | | 0:57 |
| 11 | "Critics" | Paul 'Computer Paul' Henton* | Dood, C./Bailey, C. | | 3:37 |
| 12 | "Final Assassin (On A Mission)" | Cleveland "Cleve" Brown*, Wycliffe "Steely" Johnson | Brown, C/Bailey, C/Johnson, W | | 3:56 |
| 13 | "Bun Dung Dreddie" | Paul 'Jazzwad' Yebuah | Yebuah, P/Bailey, C | | 3:19 |
| 14 | "Hands Off" | Desmond*, Rupert Blake | Williams, M/Bailey, C | | 3:29 |
| 15 | "Boost No War" | C. Roach, Clifton Bailey, Norman "Bull Pus" Bryan | Bailey, C | | 3:35 |
| 16 | "Stand Tall" | Philip "Fatis" Burrell | Bailey, Clifton | | 3:54 |
| 17 | "Pure Sodom" | Collin "Bulby" York, Lynford "Fatta" Marshall | Bailey, C/James, Lloyd | | 4:01 |
| 18 | "Love Is Coming at You" | Anthony Malvo | Simpson, K./Bailey, C/Cameron, A/Malvo, A | Anthony Malvo, Terry Linen | 3:42 |
| 19 | "Witness" | Sly Dunbar | Brown, S/Dunbar, L/Bailey, C | | 3:49 |
| 20 | "Glorify" | Paul 'Jazzwad' Yebuah | Bryan, N/Yubah, P/Bailey, C | | 3:34 |
# Neisseria cinerea

Neisseria cinerea is a commensal species grouped with the Gram-negative, oxidase-positive, and catalase-positive diplococci. It was first classified as Micrococcus cinereus by Alexander von Lingelsheim in 1906. Using DNA hybridization, N. cinerea exhibits 50% similarity to Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

## Classification

Neisseria cinerea has been formerly classified as many other organisms, including Moraxella catarrhalis and Neisseria pseudocatarrhalis. It is often mistaken for N. gonorrhoeae with which it shares morphological and biochemical traits. Both are isolated from similar infections, including endocervical and rectal infections, neonatal conjunctivitis, and lymphadenitis.N. cinerea has even been isolated on gonococcal selective media specifically made to isolate N. gonorrhoeae.

## Colony morphology

One important difference between N. cinerea and N. gonorrhoeae is that N. cinerea is slightly more pigmented and exhibits a golden-brown rather than a pinkish-brown pigmentation. The average diameter of N. cinerea colonies varies, but stays around 1–2 mm. The colonies are convex, translucent, and glistening. No change occurs in the color of the media used to isolate N. cinerea before or after staining with Lugol's iodine.

## Biochemical processes

Neisseria cinerea can produce acid from glucose like N. gonorrhoeae, but it will then oxidize the acid to carbon dioxide. Although it can break down glucose, it is unable to use glucose or other carbohydrates for energy, making it asaccharolytic. In addition, N. cinerea will react in coagglutination serologic tests and, like N. gonorrhoeae, it produces the enzyme hydroxyprolylaminopeptidase.N. cinerea does not reduce nitrate, but it does reduce nitrite. Proline, arginine, cystine, and cysteine are required for its growth. N. cinerea does not react with antigonococcal protein I monoclonal antibodies and does not produce immunoglobulin A protease, unlike N. gonorrhoeae. Also unlike N. gonorrhoeae, N. cinerea is not resistant to the antibiotic colistin, and it can grow on Mueller–Hinton agar and trypticase soy agar.

## Disease

Neisseria cinerea is classified as a nonpathogenic bacterium, but has been isolated from numerous infections including acute meningitis. Many studies indicate that N. cinerea colonizes the oropharynx and sometimes the genital tract. A few infections which could possibly be caused by N. cinerea have been reported. However, in each case, the organism was misidentified as N. flavescens, N. gonorrhoeae, or M. catarrhalis.