OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Helfert

Dr. Michael Helfert was a senior scientist at NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, and acted as both scientist and chief scientist for Earth observations for Space Shuttle missions from 1982 through 2008. He was also the Director of the Southeast Regional Climate Center and the South Carolina state climatologist. He was also the Director of the U.S. Climate Reference Network (USCRN) at the National Climate Data Center.
# Moreni

Moreni (Romanian pronunciation:) is a municipality in Dâmbovița County, Muntenia, Romania, with a population of 15,472 (2021). The city is in the eastern part of the county, on the border with Prahova County. It is located 22 km (14 mi) east of the county seat, Târgoviște, and about 100 km (62 mi) north-west of Bucharest.

## History

In 1861, Moreni became the first place in Romania (and third in the world) where oil was extracted.
Recently, an industrial park was built by the local authorities to encourage investment in the area.

## Natives

* Gheorghe Barbu
* Constantin Herold
* Andrei Ivan
* Ralph S. Locher
* George Mihăiță
* Ștefan Niculescu
* Gabriel Paraschiv
* Ovidiu Schumacher [ro]
* Ionuț Zaharia
# UGM

UGM is an abbreviation that has several meanings:
* Union General Meeting, a variety of legislative body controlling the affairs of a students' union
* Universitas Gadjah Mada, university in Indonesia
* UG Madness, a webcomic about the cardgame Magic: the Gathering.
* Universal Graphics Module, a standard for connecting graphics card modules to embedded/industrial computer systems.
* Union Gospel Mission, a Christian-based homeless shelter located in cities across the country
* The US Military designation for an underwater-launched, surface attack guided missile. Examples include the UGM-133 Trident II nuclear ballistic missile and the UGM-84 Harpoon anti-ship missile.
* Abbreviation for You Got Mail (U Got Mail)
* Unknown Gun Men: this came from series of killing in the South East region of Nigeria around the year 2021
* The Ultimate Games Master UGM role-play companion app.
* UGM I and II: Viktor Rydberg's Undersökningar i Germanisk Mytologie, in two volumes, 1886-1889.
# Märchenbilder

Märchenbilder or Fairy Tale Pictures, for Piano and Viola, Op. 113, was written by Robert Schumann in March 1851. The work is dedicated to the German violinist and conductor Wilhelm Joseph von Wasielewski. It consists of four character pieces and is an original composition featuring the viola from the Romantic period.
Schumann gives us few clues as to what creatures or events are depicted within each movement. His 1853 composition Märchenerzählungen for clarinet, viola and piano also leaves the details to the imagination of the performers and the audience.
The autograph manuscript of the work was purchased in May 2014 by the Library of Congress, where it is currently preserved.

## Movements

* Nicht schnell (Not Fast) in D minor
* Lebhaft (Lively) in F major
* Rasch (Quick) in D minor
* Langsam, mit melancholischem Ausdruck (Slowly, with Melancholic Expression) in D major
The fourth of these movements is based on a theme that resembles a theme introduced in the third movement of Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 (Op. 125). Whether this is coincidental is unconfirmed.

## Sources

* Margit L. McCorkle, Robert Schumann. Thematisch-Bibliographisches Werkverzeichnis, München-Mainz 2003, p. 160
* Klaus Martin Kopitz & Torsten Oltrogge, Ein Dichter namens Louis du Rieux und Schumanns „Märchenbilder“ op. 113. Annäherungen an einen geheimnisvollen Verehrer des Komponisten, in: Denkströme. Journal der Sächsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, no. 11 (2013), p. 112–140 PDF
# Willette, Tennessee

Willette is an unincorporated community in Macon County, Tennessee, United States.

## Geography

Willette is concentrated around the intersection of State Route 56, State Route 80, and State Route 262 in the southeastern part of the county.

## Points of interest

Willette is home to a volunteer fire department, several churches, and several small businesses.
# USS Sachem

USS Sachem has been the name of more than one United States Navy ship, and may refer to:
* USS Sachem (1776), a sloop of war commissioned in 1776
* USS Sachem (1861), a steamer commissioned in 1861 and lost in 1863
* USS Sachem (SP-192), a patrol craft in commission from 1917 to 1919
# Musée des beaux-arts de Morlaix

The Musée des beaux-arts de Morlaix is a fine arts museum in Morlaix, Brittany, France. It is also known as the Musée des Jacobins, since it opened in a former Jacobin convent (confiscated after the French Revolution) in 1889.

## Collections

Its main works include Venus and Adonis by Giovanni Francesco Romanelli, The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew by Sébastien Bourdon and The Death of Hector by Joseph-Marie Vien. 19th century art is represented by Portrait of madame Andler by Gustave Courbet, The Pardon of Méros by Théophile Deyrolle, The Chemin de Bas-fort-Blanc by Élodie La Villette, A grain by Eugène Boudin and Rain at Belle-île by Claude Monet.
On his death in 1920, the painter Louis-Marie Baader left over 70 works to the museum. In 1927 it acquired 19 paintings and 4 drawings by the Australian artist John Peter Russell who had lived in Belle-Île-en-Mer. In 1999 it acquired the decorative features designed by Maurice Denis for his house of Perros-Guirec and an oil on canvas of 1906 by Armand Berton : Toilette after bathing.
* Pierre-Émile Barthélémy: Shipwreck on the coast of Brittany (1851)
* Jules Noël: The knife grinder in Morlaix (c 1869)
* Gabriel Guay: Un viellard dans un jardin (by 1899)
# Flix Miranda

Flix Miranda from the NASA Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, OH was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2014 for contributions to high-temperature superconductors and ferroelectric tunable microwave components for satellite communications.
# Otto Arnold von Paykull

Otto Arnold von Paykull (c.1662 – 4 February 1707) was a Livonian officer in the service of the Electorate of Saxony.

## Early life

Otto Arnold von Paykull was born around 1662 in Swedish Livonia. He was a page at the Royal Court of Saxony in 1677 and in 1678 he joined the Saxonian Guard.

## Military career

After some years in French service von Paykull returned to Saxony where he eventually became Lieutenant General around 1700. He was part of the Saxonian army that tried to stop the Swedish Crossing of the Daugava in 1701. He was injured during this fight and left the service for some years, but returned in 1704 to command a cavalry regiment.
In 1705, von Paykull was captured by the Swedes at the Battle of Warsaw. He was brought to Stockholm where he was executed on 4 February 1707 for high treason due to his service for Saxony, though being born in a Swedish province. Known as an alchemist, he tried to escape execution by promising annual deliverance of gold to king Charles XII of Sweden but was rebuffed.
# Villarrealina

Villarrealina is a genus of trematodes in the family Opecoelidae. It consists of one species, Villarrealina peruana.
# Murrigal, Queensland

Murrigal is a rural locality in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Murrigal had a population of 106 people.

## Geography

The Bruce Highway enters the locality from the south (Bilyana) and exits to the north-east (Euramo). The North Coast railway line runs immediately parallel and west of the highway.
The land use is predominantly growing sugarcane with some grazing on native vegetation.
There is a network of cane tramways to transport the harvested sugarcane to the local sugar mill.

## History

Land was reserved for a cemetery on 3 August 1895.
The locality was once served by the now-abandoned Murrigal railway station is an abandoned railway station on the North Coast railway line (18°03′53″S 145°54′26″E﻿ / ﻿18.0647°S 145.9072°E﻿ / -18.0647; 145.9072﻿ (Murrigal railway station)).

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Murrigal had a population of 89 people.
In the 2021 census, Murrigal had a population of 106 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Murrigal. The nearest government primary schools are Murray Upper State School in neighbouring Murray Upper to the south-west and Tully State School in Tully to the north. The nearest government secondary school is Tully State High School, also in Tully.

## Facilities

Murrigal Cemetery is on a 0.61-hectare (1.5-acre) site on the eastern side of the Bruce Highway (18°03′51″S 145°54′28″E﻿ / ﻿18.0641°S 145.9078°E﻿ / -18.0641; 145.9078﻿ (Murrigal Cemetery)). It is operated by the Cassowary Coast Regional Council and new burials are restricted to those who already have reserved graves or have a family connection with those already buried there.
# Grand Pass (Washington)

Grand Pass is a mountain pass in the Olympic Mountains in the state of Washington. It is in the Olympic National Park.
# Muludja

Muludja is a small Aboriginal community, located 20 km east of Fitzroy Crossing in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, within the Shire of Derby-West Kimberley.

## History

Muludja community was established as part of Fossil Downs Station and relocated to its present location in the early 1980s.
Thousands of hectares at nearby Gogo Station were burnt out in 2011 when a fire was deliberately lit at Muludja. A local man started the fire after an argument and while he was affected by alcohol; he was later arrested and charged with arson following a tip-off from the public.

## Native title

The community is located within the registered Gooniyandi Combined 2 (Federal Court File No. WAD6008/2000) native title claim area.

## Governance

The community is managed through its incorporated body, Jarlmadangah Burru Aboriginal Corporation, incorporated under the Aboriginal Councils and Associations Act 1976 on 3 December 1987.

## Town planning

Muludja Layout Plan No.1 has been prepared in accordance with State Planning Policy 3.2 Aboriginal Settlements. Layout Plan No.1 was endorsed by the community on 1 February 2002 and the Western Australian Planning Commission on 14 May 2002.
# Phytoecia molybdaena

Phytoecia molybdaena is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Dalman in 1817. It has a wide distribution in Europe; its population in the Czech Republic is purportedly extinct. It measures between 5 and 7 mm (0.20 and 0.28 in).
# William Hume

William Hume may refer to:
* Bill Hume (footballer) (1937–2005), English-born soccer player who played for New Zealand and Australia
* Bill Hume (cartoonist) (1916–2009), American artist, art director, and newspaper man
* Billy Hume (1935–1990), Scottish footballer
* Willie Hume (1862–1941), cyclist, first ever winner on Dunlop pneumatic tyres
* William Hume (Cape politician) (1837–1916), politician of the Cape Colony
* William Errington Hume (1879–1960), English physician (knighted in 1952)
* William H. Hume, American architect in New York City
* William J. Hume, American heir, businessman and conservative philanthropist
* William Fraser Hume (1867–1949), British geologist
# Hypodematiaceae

Hypodematiaceae is a family of ferns in the order Polypodiales. In the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), the family is placed in the suborder Polypodiineae. Alternatively, it may be treated as the subfamily Hypodematioideae of a very broadly defined family Polypodiaceae sensu lato. The family consists of two, or in some versions three, small genera.

## Taxonomy

Hypodematiaceae was erected by Ren-Chang Ching in 1975, but was not subsequently accepted by many authors. It was not accepted in a classification of ferns that was published in 2006. In that paper, the genera Hypodematium, Leucostegia, and Didymochlaena were provisionally assigned to Dryopteridaceae, with the authors expressing some doubt about whether they really belonged there. In two molecular phylogenetic studies published in 2007, the clade that was tentatively called eupolypods I was resolved as a tritomy consisting of Didymochlaena, Hypodematiaceae sensu stricto, and the rest of eupolypods I.

### Phylogeny

The following cladogram for the suborder Polypodiineae (eupolypods I), based on the consensus cladogram in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), shows a likely phylogenetic relationship between Hypodematiaceae and the other families of the clade.

### Genera

The Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification (PPG I) includes two genera:
* Hypodematium Kunze – about 20 species
* Leucostegia C.Presl – two species
Didymochlaena has been placed in this family as well, but in PPG I, it is placed in its own family, Didymochlaenaceae.
# Museum of Transport

Museum of Transport can refer to:
* Glasgow Museum of Transport
* Birmingham and Midland Museum of Transport
* National Museum of Transportation, St. Louis, Missouri
* Museum of Transport in Manchester, UK
See also:
# Montvale Hotel

The Montvale Hotel is a boutique hotel in Spokane, Washington. Originally built in 1889 as an SRO (Single Room Occupancy Hotel), the Montvale Hotel also served Spokane as an apartment building, a brothel, and as a youth hostel during Expo '74 and then was abandoned for 30 years. The building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places on its own merit, and is also listed as a contributing property to the West Downtown Historic Transportation Corridor. It was restored and re-opened in January 2005 as a 36-room boutique hotel, becoming one of Spokane's premier hotels with The Davenport Hotel and the Hotel Lusso.
With the demolition of the Pennington Wing at the Davenport Hotel, the Montvale gained the distinction as Spokane's oldest hotel. Kilmer and Son's Hardware was located on buildings' main floor for over 60 years. Kilmer once employed Henry J. Kaiser.
Currently located in the same building as the Montvale Hotel is Scratch Restaurant and is located on the street level of the building.
# Othonocheirodus

Othonocheirodus eigenmanni is a species of characin endemic to Peru, where it is found in the Amazon River basin. This species is the only member of its genus.
# William Robert Whatton

William Robert Whatton FRS, FSA (17 February 1790, in Loughborough – 5 December 1835, in Portland Place) was a British surgeon and antiquarian.
He was qualified MCRS on 11 March 1810. He served at Da Graça Hospital, Lisbon, treating the wounded from the Battle of Albuera. He treated the wounded from the Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo (1812), and the Siege of Badajoz (1812).
He was appointed resident to the Poorhouse, Manchester. On 15 September 1830 he attended William Huskisson, who had been struck by a train and died. He was elected staff of the Manchester Royal Infirmary in 1833.

## Works

* An address to the governors of the Royal Institution of Manchester, H. Smith, 1829; Kessinger Publishing, 15 January 2009, ISBN 9781104010119
* History of the Foundations in Manchester of Christ's College, Chetham's Hospital, and the Free Grammar School, Samuel Hibbert, John Palmer, William Robert Whatton, J. Greswell, Thomas Agnew and Joseph Zanetti, 1848, ASIN: B00AYV4TBG.
* History of the County Palatine and Duchy of Lancaster. William Robert Whatton, Edward Baines, BiblioBazaar, LLC, ISBN 9781143857317
# Mulug, Siddipet district

Mulug is a mandal in the Siddipet district of Telangana State, India.
The villages in Mulug mandal include, but are not limited to:
* Narsampally
* Achaipalle
* Aliabad
* Annasagar
* Bahilampur
* Banda Mailaram
* Baswapuram
* Chinnathimapur
* Damarakunta
* Dasarlapalle
* Gangadharapalle
* Karkapatla
* Kasireddypally
* Ksheerasagar
* Vagunoothi
* Vantimamidi
* Kamalabad
* Kokkonda
* Kolthur
* Kotiyal
* Lakshmakkapalle
* Mamidiyal
* Markook
* Mulug
* Nagireddypalle
* Narsapur
* Singannagudem
* Surampur
* Tunkibollaram
* Zapthisingaipalle
# Udo Recker

Udo Recker (March 20, 1967) is a German archaeologist (M.A. University of Bonn 1995, Ph.D. University of Bonn 1999). He is primarily specializing in medieval and later archaeology but has an interest in south Asian archaeology, too. He is the Director of Archaeology of the German federal state of Hesse.

## Academic career

In 1991 he was part of a German archaeological team under the direction of the late Prof. Dr. Klaus Kilian (1939–1992) of the German Archaeological Institute (DAI) excavating in Pidurangula, Central Province, Sri Lanka. From 1992-1993 he took part in excavations carried out in Tissamaharama, Southern Province, Sri Lanka, under the direction of Dr. Hans Joachim Weisshaar of the German Archaeological Institute (DAI). Together with the late Prof. Dr. Helmut Roth (1941–2003) of the University of Bonn he started archaeological examinations at Godavaya harbour site and in nearby Paybokka village in the Southern Province, Sri Lanka, in 1994. In 1996 Recker handed over the spade to his successor.
In 1999 Recker finished his doctoral thesis at the University of Bonn. In his thesis he examined the archaeological, architectural and material remains of a medieval parish in the western Rhineland (Lohn, Eschweiler, Northrhine-Westphalia).
In 2000 Recker was elected Assistant Director of the Archaeological Institute of the Commission for Regional Archaeology in Hesse (Kommission für Archäologische Landesforschung in Hessen = KAL). Since 2012 he has been the Acting Director of Archaeology of the German federal state of Hesse. In 2016 he was elected Director of Archaeology of the German federal state of Hesse.
# William Hume (Cape politician)

William Arthur Hume (June 1837 – 2 Mar 1916) was a prominent politician of the Cape Colony and the Member for Port Elizabeth in the Cape Parliament.

## Early life

Born in Grahamstown in 1837, Hume became a citrus farmer in the Sundays river valley and moved to Port Elizabeth, where he settled.
He married Louisa Mary Carlisle in 1871.

## Politics (1874-75)

A merchant who was successful in business, he entered politics and was elected as the MLA for Port Elizabeth from 1874 until only the next year.

### Separatism

Hume was a member of the "Eastern Cape Separatist League", that strove for a separate Colony for the white settlers of the Eastern Cape. This movement later split between those who supported Grahamstown as a future political centre, and those who supported Port Elizabeth. Both factions were defeated by a strong liberal coalition based in Cape Town in the western half of the Cape Colony, which strongly opposed any racial or regional divisions.

### Confederation

When Lord Carnarvon of the London Colonial Office attempted to strengthen imperial control over southern Africa, by drawing all of the region's states into a British "Confederation", the remnants of the separatist league saw in this policy a means of reviving the movement for a separate British Eastern Colony.
Hume was unique, among these leaders, in that he rejected the Confederation plan, foreseeing that it would lead to war and instability. He was also notable for remaining unmoved by the speeches and arguments of the imperial agent James Anthony Froude, unlike the majority of his colleagues. In addition, he joined the majority of the Cape's elected representatives in defending the Cape's democratic independence, under the current system of "responsible government", and rejecting outside interference from London.
The end result was that he sided with the locally elected Cape government, in opposing the imperial moves to enforce confederation, and was widely reviled by separatist leaders like Jock Paterson as having betrayed his political allies.

## Later life and family

He was the first president of the Port Elizabeth Club, Chair of the city's Chamber of Commerce, and Chair of the Harbour Board. The Port Elizabeth suburb of Humewood (founded on Harbour Board land in the 1890s) was named after him.
# G. B. Joshi

Govindacharya Bhimacharya Joshi was an Indian playwright in the 1950s. He was born in Hombal village in Gadag district of Karnataka state in 1904. He established a theatre group named Vasudeva Vinodini Natya Samsthe at Bagalkot and another theatre group named Kalopasaka Mandali in Dharwad in 1954. He was also a founder publisher of Manohara Granthamala which has published the works of Jnanapeetha awardee D.R. Bendre, V.K. Gokak, Shivaram Karanth, A.N. Krishna Rao, Shankar Mokashi Punekar, N. Kasturi, R. S. Mugali, Keertinath Kurtakoti, Chandrashekhara Kambara, Girish Karnad, V. Sitaramaiah and several others.

## Notable works

Playwrights
* Aa Ooru Ee Ooru
* Kadadida Neeru
* Mooka Bali
* Nane Bijjala
* Nakrasheela
* Parimaladavaru
* Sattavara Neralu directed by B.V. Karanth in 1974
Novels
* Aa Ooru Ee Ooru
* Dharmasere (1934)
* Mooka Bali (1956)
* Neeru

## Awards

He received the Padma Shri award in 1986 and Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1989 for his contribution to theatre. The Karnataka Government has honoured him in 1983 and 1986 for his cultural contributions.
# Museum of Trade Ceramics

The Museum of Trade Ceramics is located in Hoi An, central Vietnam. It is a museum showcasing the origins and history of the town and the region in the context of historic trade and relationships with foreign nations such as China, India, Japan, the Philippines and Thailand. The building housing the museum is itself an attractively restored traditional wooden house of Hoi An's old quarter, which, on account of design similarity and a historically significant local Japanese trading community, is likened to those of Kyoto.

## Literature

* Lenzi, Iola (2004). Museums of Southeast Asia. Singapore: Archipelago Press. pp. 200 pages. ISBN 981-4068-96-9.
# Morimospasma tuberculatum

Morimospasma tuberculatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.
# Măcriș River

Măcriș River may refer to:
* Măcriș, a tributary of the Pârâul Urșanilor in Vâlcea County
* Măcriș River (Șușița)
# Muraro

Muraro is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carlo Muraro (born 1955), Italian footballer
* Leonardo Muraro (born 1955), Italian politician
* Roger Muraro (born 1959), French classical pianist
* Rose Marie Muraro (1930–2014), Brazilian sociologist, writer, intellectual and feminist
# Phrynocephalus erythrurus

Sagus Kul lizard (Phrynocephalus erythrurus) is a species of agamid lizard endemic to China. This species is adapted to extremely high altitudes and can be found at elevation of 4500-5300m.
# William Humble

William John Humble-Crofts (9 December 1846 – 1 July 1924), born William Humble, was an English clergyman and cricketer who played for Derbyshire between 1873 and 1877.

## Biography

Humble was born in Sutton Scarsdale and was educated at Exeter College, Oxford, and took Holy Orders. In 1869 he was playing for Staveley against an All England XI and in 1874 for Worksop against the same team.
Humble made his debut for Derbyshire in the 1873 season and scored 11 in his first innings against Lancashire in a match which Derbyshire lost. In the 1874 season he played three first-class matches, and against Kent he made his top score of 19. He also played a couple of miscellaneous games for Derbyshire. In the 1877 season he played two first-class matches for Derbyshire which were both against Hampshire, in one of which Derbyshire's victory was spearheaded by a century by John Platts. Humble also played for Gentlemen of Derbyshire and later for Free Foresters.
Humble was a right-handed batsman lower-middle order batsman and played 10 innings in 6 first-class matches. He made a top score of 19 with an average of 8.55.
Humble changed his name to Humble-Crofts in 1879. He was vicar of Clayton-cum-Frickley, Yorkshire, in 1881, and in 1882 became rector of Waldron, East Sussex. He remained in this living until his death there at the age of 78.
Humble-Crofts' nephew, Archibald White, was club captain of Yorkshire between 1912 and 1918.
# Moralia in Job (British Library, Add MS 31031)

British Library, Add MS 31031 is an 8th-century illuminated copy of Gregory the Great's Moralia in Job, books I–V. The codex is missing the last folio and ends in the words "et singuli tota". The manuscript is written in Merovingian script on vellum. It has 145 folios. The manuscript has colored initials and titles. In the 15th century it belonged to Ottobeuren Abbey in Bavaria.