OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nerea Iráculis

Nerea Iráculis Arregui (born in Amorebieta-Etxano on 17 December 1968) is a Basque lawyer, legal scholar and professor of law.
She is currently a full professor of commercial law at the University of the Basque Country.

## Biography and career

Nerea Iráculis was born in Amorebieta-Etxano (Basque Country) on 17 December 1968. She studied a licenciate degree in law at the University of Deusto and graduated in 1991. Later she obtained a doctorate in law at the University of the Basque Country in 2008, with the thesis "Advertising of medicines for human use", directed by the Spanish full professor Alberto Emparanza Sobejano.
She practiced as a corporate lawyer for a few years, member of the Biscay Bar Association. In 1993 she began as a university professor of commercial law at the University of the Basque Country. She teaches in different law subjects, such as, advertising law, company law or commercial law. She is currently a full professor of commercial law at the University of the Basque Country.
She is an expert in commercial law, company law, competition law, EU competitipon law and transport law.

## Publications
### Books

* 2020, Company Law Lessons, University of the Basque Country
* 2013, Conflicts of interest of the partner: dismissal of the administrator appointed by a competing shareholder, Marcial Pons
* 2012, The reform of the Advertising Law and unfair competition, Basque Summer University
* 2011, Securities: bill of exchange, check and promissory note, University of the Basque Country
* 2009, Medicines advertising, La Ley
* 2007, The unified legal regime of the commercial commission and the mandate in the Law of obligations and contracts, Dykinson
* 2006, Advertising Law Lessons, University of the Basque Country

### Articles (selection)

* 2020, "Scope of the suppression or statutory modification of the right of separation due to lack of distribution of profits such as dividend and recognition of the right of separation in favor of the dissenting partner", Company Law Journal.
* 2019, "Agreements on operations with related parties: formulation of the "relevant" conflict in the prohibition of voting in the subsidiary company of the administrator appointed by the parent company", Company Law Journal.
* 2019, "The remuneration of the executive director (or chief executive officer): an integrative reading of articles 217 and 249 of the Capital Companies Law", Commercial Law Journal.
# Yukarıbademözü, Horasan

Yukarıbademözü is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Horasan, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 169 (2022).
# Yukarıbayındır, Nizip

Yukarıbayındır is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nizip, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Turkmens of the Barak tribe and had a population of 341 in 2022.
# Hampstead Synagogue

Hampstead Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located on Dennington Park Road, West Hampstead, in the Borough of Camden, London, England, in the United Kingdom. The synagogue building was completed in 1901 and was Grade II* listed with English Heritage in 1989.
The congregation is a member of the United Synagogue and has been led by Rabbi Dr Michael Harris since 1995. The community holds learning events, concerts, and social meetings for the members and visitors. The Hampstead Synagogue holds some of the largest seasonal celebrations in the area.

## Notable members

* Sir Isaiah Berlin
# Hampstead River

The Hampstead River is a river on the Caribbean island of Dominica.
# Neuaddyrynys

Neuaddyrynys is a small village in the community of Llangynfelyn, Ceredigion, Wales, which is 78.9 miles (127 km) from Cardiff and 178.2 miles (286.7 km) from London. Neuaddyrynys is represented in the Senedd by Elin Jones (Plaid Cymru) and is part of the Ceredigion Preseli constituency in the House of Commons.

## Etymology

This Welsh name can be translated as meaning "The hall belonging to the island".
# Neuadd Trefawr

Neuadd Trefawr (sometimes misspelt Noyadd Trefawr) is a small village in the community of Beulah, Ceredigion, Wales, which is 71.9 miles (115.8 km) from Cardiff and 192.8 miles (310.3 km) from London. Neuadd Trefawr is represented in the Senedd by Elin Jones (Plaid Cymru) and is part of the Ceredigion Preseli constituency in the House of Commons.
Noyadd Trefawr is also the name of a Grade II* listed house in the community, which following major refurbishment in April 2017 has been operating as a Guest House.
# Odostomia fetella

Odostomia fetella is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The very elongate-ovate shell is milk-white. Its length measures 4.4 mm. The whorls of the protoconch are small, obliquely two-thirds immersed in the first of the succeeding turns. The seven whorls of the teleoconch are well rounded, moderately contracted at the sutures and slightly shouldered at the summit. They are marked by four strong flattened cords which grow successively a little weaker from the summit to the periphery, separated by narrow, deeply incised spiral grooves. The periphery of the body whorl is marked by a broad, flat cord somewhat wider than the first supra-peripheral one. The base of the body whorl is somewhat attenuated anteriorly, well rounded, marked by eleven equal and equally narrow, rounded, spiral cords. In addition to this sculpture, there are many very fine incised spiral lines and decidedly retractive axial lines of growth on the spire and base. The aperture is broadly oval and slightly effuse anteriorly. The posterior angle is acute. The outer lip is thin, showing the external sculpture within. The columella is moderately strong, slightly curved, somewhat reflected. It is completely reinforced by the base and provided with a strong fold at its insertion. The parietal wall is covered by a thin callus.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean from San Pedro, California, to San Ignacio Lagoon, Baja California Sur.
# Odostomia fia

Odostomia fia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The length of this yellow shell measures 3 mm. Its shape is elongate-ovate. The whorls of the protoconch are immersed in the first whorl of the teleoconch. The teleoconch contains 4½ moderately rounded whorls. They are shouldered at their summit and constricted at their sutures, which are deeply channeled. These whorls show three tuberculated spiral ridges and a smooth fourth ridge between their summit and the suture. Across these ridges lay slanting axial ribs: 18 on the second turn, 20 upon the third and 18 upon the penultimate turn. The junction of the ridges and the ribs form strong nodules. The spaces between them form rounded pits. The body whorl has a rounded periphery. Its base is strongly rounded and shows six strong spiral cords that diminish from the periphery to the tip of the base of the shell. These cords are crossed by numerous fine threadlike axial riblets. The large aperture is effuse anteriorly. The posterior angle is obtuse. The outer lip is rendered sinuous by the external sculpture. The reflected inner lip is appressed to the base of the shell for almost its entire length. It has a rather strong fold at its insertion. The parietal wall is covered with a thin callus.

## Distribution

The type specimen was found in the Pacific Ocean off Todos Santos Bay, California.
# Half-line

Half-line may refer to:
* Half-line (geometry), half of a line
* Alliterative verse#Metrical form, half of a line of poetry
# Half-mask

A half-mask is a mask that covers half the face. It may mean:
# Hallim

Hallim (Korean: 한림읍; Hanja: 翰林邑; RR: Hallim-eup) is a town located in Jeju City, Jeju Province, South Korea. The population of Hallim is 20,910 people and 10,737 households (10,776 men and 10,134 women, as of December 2023).
The island Biyangdo is administered as part of Hallim.
In Hallim's Myeongwol-ri, there is the Myeongwol Elementary School, which has since been converted into a cafe and gallery.
# Oakland City

Oakland City may refer to:
* Oakland City (Atlanta), a neighborhood in Atlanta, Georgia
** Oakland City (MARTA station)
* Oakland City, Indiana
** Oakland City University, a four-year college located in Oakland City, Indiana
* Oakland, California
# New Animal Drug Application

A New Animal Drug Application is an American legal terminology, defined in 21 CFR ¶514, after the definition in ¶510 of the term New Animal Drug. It is utilized by the FDA. A new animal drug is defined, in part, as any drug intended for use in animals other than man, including any drug intended for use in animal feed but not including the animal feed, the composition of which is such that the drug is not generally recognized as safe and effective for the use under the conditions prescribed, recommended, or suggested in the labeling of the drug. It was mandated by the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as modified by Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act of 2007 on 27 September 2007, and is the analogue of the New Drug Application for humans.

## Types

There are three different types of new animal drug applications:
* NADA – A NADA is used to seek approval of a new animal drug.
* ANADA – An ANADA is used to seek approval of a generic new animal drug. A generic new animal drug is a copy of an approved new animal drug for which patents or other periods of exclusivity are near expiration.
* CNADA – A CNADA is used to seek conditional approval of a new animal drug. A conditionally approved CNADA has met all the requirements to support the full approval of the new animal drug except for a demonstration of “substantial evidence of effectiveness.” For a CNADA, the applicant must demonstrate a “reasonable expectation of effectiveness.” A conditionally approved CNADA allows the applicant to legally market the new animal drug for up to 5 years, provided FDA approves the required annual renewal requests, while the applicant continues to collect the effectiveness data needed to meet the “substantial evidence” standard for full approval.
# Half a Photograph

"Half a Photograph" is a popular song. The music was written by Harold Stanley, the lyrics by Bob Russell. The song was published in 1952 (or 1953; sources differ).
The biggest hit version was recorded by Kay Starr. This recording was released by Capitol Records as catalog number 2464. It first reached the Billboard magazine Best Seller chart on June 6, 1953 and lasted 12 weeks on the chart, peaking at #10. This was one side of a two-sided hit; the flip side was "Allez-Vous-En," which also charted that year.
# Odostomia nota

Odostomia nota is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
McLean (2007) considers this species a synonym of Aartsenia pupiformis (Carpenter, 1865)

## Description

The light yellow shell has a very elongate-ovate shape. Its length measures 7.5 mm (0.30 in). The whorls of the protoconch are deeply obliquely immersed in the first of the succeeding turns, above which only the tilted edge of the last volution projects. The seven whorls of the teleoconch are moderately rounded and slightly contracted at the sutures, narrowly tabulately shouldered at the summits. They are marked by numerous closely spaced, wavy spiral striations. The periphery and the base of the body whorl are somewhat inflated and well rounded. They are marked like the spire. The aperture is ovate. The posterior angle is obtuse. The outer lip is thin. The columella is short, strongly curved and reflected. It is provided with a moderately strong fold a little anterior to its insertion.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off California.
# Hamilton Hotel (Portland, Oregon)

The Hamilton Hotel in Portland, Oregon, originally the Venable, was designed by Portland architect John V. Bennes's Bennes & Hendricks firm and built in 1913. It was four stories and in the Classic Revival Commercial Style.

## History

It was included in the Historic American Buildings Survey carried out by the National Park Service in March 1993. The Survey stated it was "significant as an example of its architectural style and building type associated with low-income urban dwelling, and because of its association with its designer, noted Portland Architect, John V. Bennes. The Hotel represents development in Portland, during an era of rapid urban expansion."
An arson fire at the hotel in 1980 caused the death of 69-year-old Marie Chin, a hotel tenant. It was scheduled to close in May 1993, then demolished by the Federal Government to make way for the Mark O. Hatfield United States Courthouse. It was located at 1024 SW 3rd Avenue.
# Odorrana supranarina

Odorrana supranarina is a species of frog in the family Ranidae. It is endemic to Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan, and is known from the islands of Ishigaki and Iriomote, both in the Yaeyama Group. The specific name supranarina refers to the large size of this species (Latin supra means "beyond")—at the time of the species description, it was the largest member of the so-called Rana narina complex. Common name greater tip-nosed frog has been coined for it.

## Description

Adult males measure 59–77 mm (2.3–3.0 in) and adult females 81–103 mm (3.2–4.1 in) in snout–vent length. The body is stout with triangular head; the snout is pointed. The tympanum is distinct. The fingers are unwebbed and have small discs. The toes have well-developed webbing and discs that are slightly larger than the finger discs. The dorsolateral and supratympanic folds are weakly developed. The dorsum is smooth. Dorsal ground colour varies from light brown to greenish brown; there are no distinct markings. There are dark markings below the canthus, around the tympanum, and along the dorsolateral fold. The limbs have dark crossbars. Males have paired subgular vocal sacs.
Tadpoles are rather slender and have long, muscular tail. A newly metamorphosed individual measures about 13 mm (0.5 in) in snout–vent length.
On both Ishigaki and Iriomote, Odorrana supranarina is sympatric with Odorrana utsunomiyaorum, a "dwarf" species in relative terms. As O. supranarina is a "giant" species, it appears that the body sizes of these two species have diverged, perhaps in response to competition.

## Habitat and conservation

Odorrana supranarina inhabits broad-leaved evergreen forests along mountain streams. However, it can also be found in coastal areas, in riverside forests just outside the mangrove. Breeding takes place in October–March in shallow streams and in pools. The eggs are attached to stones or dead leaves under the water.
The species has a small and fragmented range. Habitat loss and degradation caused by logging and human settlement are threats to it, particularly on Ishigaki. Iriomote is a national park, but improved protection of its forest habitats is still needed.
# Of All Things I Will Soon Grow Tired

Of All Things I Will Soon Grow Tired is the second studio album by American punk rock band Joyce Manor released on April 14, 2012.
The artwork for Of All Things I Will Soon Grow Tired was inspired by GI and What We Do Is Secret by the Germs.

## Composition

   "I was just really, really aware that people were gonna be listening to it… I was really concerned with being cool and being like accepted by the cool kids, and I really wanted to prove that we’re like not just a pop punk band, so I was really leaning into the more esoteric and weird shit and trying to rep like Wire, or Young Marble Giants, like, ‘I have a cool record collection, I swear to god!'"
—Barry Johnson, in an interview with BrooklynVegan
The album was notably diverse from their previous self-titled album Joyce Manor (2011), with it incorporating lo-fi and folk punk. Barry Johnson, frontman of Joyce Manor, called the album "a pain to make," noting it was made to differentiate themselves from other pop-punk bands. "We didn’t want to be a Warped Tour band," said Johnson. Johnson admitted that this was rather an absurd decision, stating, "That’s what I was worried about? Cred? Something I’m not doing making me cool? Get some real problems." It is the only album in Joyce Manor's catalogue where the lo-fi sound is present, where it turn back to a sound more like their self-titled album with Never Hungover Again (2014). The album also contains a cover of The Buggles' 1979 single "Video Killed the Radio Star".

## Track listing

All music is composed by Joyce Manor except where noted

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Absolute Punk | 92% |
| AllMusic | |
| Alter the Press! | |
| Punknews.org | |
The album generally received a positive reception from reviewers. AllMusic's Tim Sendra jokingly called it "sounds a bit like how Weezer might have turned out if they had a recording budget of about ten dollars and never left their parents' basement," but said the album was "all glory, no boredom" and songs like Video Killed The Radio Star was "delivering exactly the right amount of emotional jolt". It, however, saw a mixed reception from the fanbase due to the experimental sound.

## Personnel
### Joyce Manor

* Barry Johnson - vocals/guitar
* Matt Ebert - bass/vocals
* Chase Knobbe - guitar
* Kurt Walcher - drums
# Of All the Things (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| BBC | favorable |
| Exclaim! | favorable |
| PopMatters | |
Of All the Things is the second studio album by Jazzanova, released in 2008. It features guest appearances from Phonte, Paul Randolph, Ben Westbeech, Thief, José James, Leon Ware, Dwele, Joe Dukie, Pedro Martins, Azymuth, and Bembé Segue.

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| US Jazz Albums (Billboard) | 13 |
# Odrie

Odrie is a former municipality in the Gjirokastër County, southern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Gjirokastër. The population at the 2011 census was 433. The municipal unit consists of the villages Andon Poçi, Hundëkuq, Tërbuq, Labovë e Madhe and Labovë e Vogël.
# News from Zoos

News From Zoos is a Canadian children's television series which aired on CBC Television from 1980 to 1982.

## Premise

This series was hosted by a chimpanzee named Charlie, voiced by Carl Banas who presented news features about animals. Episodes included reports from the Jackson Zoo, where a sable antelope was born, and from the San Francisco Zoo. Animals featured on the series included a Komodo dragon, Chinese giant pandas and a seawolf.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast on Mondays at 4:00 p.m. (Eastern) from 20 October 1980 to 25 May 1981. It was rebroadcast on Saturdays in the 1981 and 1982 seasons, and Friday afternoons in mid-1982.
# News from the Front

"News from the Front" is the second episode of the fourth series of the period drama Upstairs, Downstairs. It first aired on 21 September 1974 on ITV.

## Background

"News from the Front" had the working title of "Straight from the Horse's Mouth" and it was recorded on 18 and 19 April 1974, with the location work being filmed on 8 April 1974. Miles Bennett, who made a brief appearance as a telegraph boy, was the son of director Derek Bennett. The plot has some similarity to the Shell Crisis of 1915 in which the Liberal Government was brought down because it was widely perceived that the production of artillery shells for use by the British Army was inadequate, with the story being reported in The Times.

## Cast

* Angela Baddeley - Mrs Bridges
* Gordon Jackson - Hudson
* Meg Wynn Owen - Hazel Bellamy
* Simon Williams - James Bellamy
* David Langton - Richard Bellamy
* Raymond Huntley - Sir Geoffrey Dillon
* Christopher Beeny - Edward
* Jacqueline Tong - Daisy
* Jenny Tomasin - Ruby
* Barrie Cookson - Colonel Buchanan
* Edward Underdown - General Nesfield
* Miles Bennett - The Telegraph Boy
* Ena Baga - Kinema Pianist

## Plot

"News from the Front" is set in April 1915. Hazel receives a telegram, something which everyone dreads as it usually brings bad news. However, it merely says that James is coming home from the Western Front on leave following the Second Battle of Ypres. On his first night home, he has dinner with Richard, Hazel, Sir Geoffrey Dillon and General Nesfield. During the evening, he talks about the incompetent running of the war, saying the Army is "being squandered by a lot of amateurs who don't know their job". Sir Geoffrey, who is the lawyer for newspaper baron Lord Northcliffe, wants to use James' comments to bring down Asquith's Liberal Government, and days later a report of James' account is published in The Daily Mail, which is owned by Lord Northcliffe. While the account does not name James, his commanding officer, Colonel Buchanan, soon works out it can only have been him, and he is transferred, against his wishes, to the post of General Staff Officer, miles behind the front line. James is furious with the decision, but there is nothing he can do to stop it.
Meanwhile, downstairs, Edward, now Private Barnes, comes back to Eaton Place for the weekend after training on Salisbury Plain. He proposes to Daisy while in a picture palace, and she says yes. The night before he goes back to camp, they make love for the first time, after both admitting they are still virgins.

## Reception

"News from the Front" was reviewed in The Daily Mail by Shaun Usher, who called the programme "distinguished" and said how John Hawkesworth "takes pains to show what it was like to live half a century ago". However, Usher would later go on to be critical of Upstairs, Downstairs after the episode Missing Believed Killed.
# Observation Hill

Observation Hill may refer to:
* Observation Hill (Somaliland), location of Battle of Tug Argan in Somaliland
* Observation Hill (McMurdo Station), Antarctica
* Observation Hill, a neighbourhood of Central Hillside, Duluth, Minnesota, U.S.
* Observation Hill, Makongo, Dar es Salaam Region, Tanzania, site of Ardhi University
* Observation Hill, in the Mubo area of the Territory of New Guinea, location of the 1943 Battle of Mubo
* Rasattepe (Observation Hill), site of Anıtkabir mausoleum in Ankara, Turkey
# Hands-free computing

Hands-free computing is any computer configuration where a user can interface without the use of their hands, an otherwise common requirement of human interface devices such as the mouse and keyboard. Hands-free computing is important because it is useful to both able and disabled users. Speech recognition systems can be trained to recognize specific commands and upon confirmation of correctness instructions can be given to systems without the use of hands. This may be useful while driving or to an inspector or engineer in a factory environment. Likewise disabled persons may find hands-free computing important in their everyday lives. Just like visually impaired have found computers useful in their lives.
This can range from using the tongue, lips, mouth, or movement of the head to voice activated interfaces utilizing speech recognition software and a microphone or bluetooth technology.
Examples of available hands-free computing devices include mouth-operated joystick types such as the TetraMouse, the QuadJoy, the Jouse2, the QuadStick, and the IntegraMouse, camera based head tracking systems such as SmartNav, Tracker Pro, FreeTrack, HeadMouse Extreme, HeadMaster, KinesicMouse and Smyle Mouse, and speech recognition specialized for disabilities such as Voice Finger. The joystick types require no physical connections to the user and enhances the user's feeling of independence. Camera types require targets mounted on the user, usually with the help of a caregiver, that are sensed by the camera and associated software. Camera types are sensitive to ambient lighting and the mouse pointer may drift and inaccuracies result from head movements not intended to be mouse movements. Other examples of hands-free mice are units that are operated using switches that may be operated by the feet (or other parts of the body), such as the NoHands Mouse and the switch-adapted TetraMouse. Speech recognition specialized for disabilities and hands-free computing focus more on low-level control of the keyboard and mouse than on usual areas like dictation.