OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guadalcázar

Guadalcázar may refer to:
* Guadalcázar, San Luis Potosí, México
* Guadalcázar (Córdoba), Spain
* Villa de Santa Catalina de Guadalcázar del Valle de Moquegua, Peru
* Santiago de Guadalcázar, Argentina
* Diego Fernández de Córdoba, Marquis of Guadalcázar
# Nancy Updike

Nancy Updike is an American public radio producer and writer. Her work has been featured on radio programs including This American Life and All Things Considered, and has been published in The New York Times Magazine, LA Weekly, The Boston Globe, and Salon.com. She graduated from Amherst College in 1991.

## Personal life

Updike is married to Dan Ephron, an editor at Foreign Policy. They had their first date on July 1, 2003 at Focaccia Bar, an Italian restaurant in Jerusalem.

## Career
### This American Life

Updike won a Peabody Award in 1996 for her work as a producer on This American Life. She won the Edward R. Murrow Award for news documentary (2005), and the Scripps-Howard National Journalism Award for the episode of This American Life about private contractors in Iraq titled "I'm From the Private Sector and I'm Here to Help."

### Serial

Updike is a producer and co-creator of the true crime podcast Serial. Early in production, the creative team found the story falling flat and Updike is credited with asking, "Where's the hunt?," which transformed Sarah Koenig, the show's narrator, into the show's protagonist.
# Wode

Wode is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Peter Atte Wode (fl. c. 1325–1382), English judge
* Thomas Wode (died 1502), British judge
* Thomas Wode (MP) (by 1469–1532), English politician
# Northbound

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Northbound is the first greatest hits collection by Australian pub rock band Cold Chisel, released in Germany in 1983. It included tracks from their first three studio albums, Cold Chisel, Breakfast at Sweethearts and East.
The included mix of "Dresden" features a slightly different vocal to the familiar Breakfast at Sweethearts mix.

## Track listing

All songs written by Don Walker, except where noted.

### Side one

* "Cheap Wine" – 3:21
* "Choirgirl" – 3:12
* "Khe Sanh" – 4:08
* "Shipping Steel" – 3:22
* "Breakfast at Sweethearts" – 4:06
* "Home and Broken Hearted" – 3:23

### Side two

* "My Baby" (Phil Small) – 3:57
* "Star Hotel" – 4:03
* "Northbound" – 3:12
* "Standing on the Outside" – 2:49
* "Dresden" – 3:52
* "Party's Over" – 2:58
# Northbrae Tunnel

37°53′25″N 122°16′22″W﻿ / ﻿37.8903°N 122.2728°W﻿ / 37.8903; -122.2728
The Northbrae Tunnel, also referred to as the Solano Avenue Tunnel, was built as a commuter electric railroad tunnel in the northern part of Berkeley, California, and was later converted to street use.
In 1910 the Southern Pacific Railroad (SP) was electrifying its steam-engine drawn ferry-train line (to San Francisco) from Oakland Pier via Shattuck Avenue to Vine Street in Berkeley and extending it north along the base of the Berkeley Hills to newly developing neighborhoods of Berkeley at Northbrae and Thousand Oaks. The route chosen was Henry Street and Sutter Street to its intersection with Hopkins. At this point a ridge carrying Marin and Los Angeles Avenues blocked the way. After investigating (1) a route around the ridge and (2) a cut through the ridge with bridges over it, it was decided to use the route of the cut but make it a tunnel instead, under Marin and Los Angeles Avenues just west of their intersection with The (Marin) Circle. The cut-and-cover method of tunnel construction was used. The tunnel curved to the west so that the railroad could continue through to the intersection of Solano Avenue and The Alameda and then to Thousand Oaks station at Solano and Colusa Avenues.
The line also required a level grade across the lower canyon of Codornices Creek. To accomplish this, a temporary wooden trestle was built along Henry Street with tracks for the construction trains which was subsequently filled in with material excavated from the tunnel cut. A steel bridge was emplaced at Eunice Street. allowing auto traffic to pass under the tracks. This bridge was removed in 1959-60 after the Key System ended its commuter train service.
The railroad was completed in 1911 and inspection trains were run at the end of that year, with service beginning January 1, 1912.
The SP ferry-train service was changed to bridge-train service operated by its subsidiary, Interurban Electric Railway (IER) across the San Francisco Oakland Bay Bridge in December, 1939. The IER ended service July 26, 1941, but the tracks in Berkeley were made available to the Key System, which extended service to Hopkins and Sutter Streets (the stop formerly called Northbrae) beginning August 6, 1941. Service was extended through the tunnel to a new terminal at Solano Avenue and The Alameda on December 6, 1942. This served as the outbound terminus of the F Line. All bridge-train service ended on April 20, 1958.
A paved roadway was installed in the tunnel by the City of Berkeley, and was opened to traffic on December 15, 1962, extending Solano Avenue through the tunnel to connect with Sutter Street.
# Gudmund Saxrud

Gudmund Saxrud (27 January 1920 – 15 January 2003) was a Norwegian civil servant and diplomat.
He was born in Stange. Having graduated as cand.oecon. in 1948, he was hired as an assisting secretary in the Ministry of Trade, and worked there until 1958. From 1963 to 1965 he worked at the European Free Trade Association Secretariat in Geneva, only to return to the Norwegian Ministry of Trade. He was Vice a sub-director in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1970 to 1972, Vice Secretary-General of the Nordic Council of Ministers from 1972 to 1977, and Secretary-General of the Nordic Council from 1977 to 1982. After this he has worked as an advisor.
# Guangzhou Pharmaceuticals

Guangzhou Pharmaceuticals Corporation (广州医药集团) is a pharmaceutical wholesaling and distribution company headquartered in Guangzhou, China, and a 50:50 joint venture between Walgreens Boots Alliance and Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Holdings Limited. It is the third-largest pharmaceutical wholesaler in China measured by revenues.
Guangzhou Pharmaceuticals wholesales prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, medical devices, chemical reagents, experiment equipment and glass wares.

## History

Guangzhou Pharmaceuticals Corporation was founded in 1951. In January 2007 Alliance Boots agreed to acquire a 50 percent interest in Guangzhou Pharmaceuticals Corporation for £38 million, making it a 50:50 joint venture with Guangzhou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
# Guangzhou Railway Museum

Guangzhou Railway Museum (Chinese: 广州铁路博物馆) is a railway museum in Liwan District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.

## History

The museum is situated on the site of a former railway station, Huangsha, which opened in July 1907. On 18 December 1946, passenger services stopped using the station and it was renamed Guangzhou South. It closed completely on 10 June 2005.
The museum opened on 18 May 2022, International Museum Day.

## Items

The museum has an indoor area of approximately 18,500 square metres and an outdoor area of approximately 10,500 square metres.
* China Railways JS steam locomotive
* China Railways DF4D diesel-electric locomotive
* China Railways SS6B electric locomotive
* China Railways type 22 coaches (hard seat cars)
* China Railways 25G rolling stock (dining car)
* China Railways P1 Boxcar
* China Railway DJJ1 power car (had been taken down)
* China Railways 25C rolling stock (class 2 soft seat car, had been taken down)
# Guile Island

Guile Island is an island lying 2 km (1 nmi) southwest of Duchaylard Island, in the Biscoe Islands of Antarctica. It was charted by the British Graham Land Expedition under John Rymill, 1934–37, and so named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1959 because, while there appears to be a number of landing places on this island, numerous underwater rocks make approach dangerous, so requiring guile in the attempt.
# Gruber–De Gasperi Agreement

The Gruber–De Gasperi Agreement was a bilateral treaty that was signed by the foreign minister of Austria, Karl Gruber, and the prime minister of Italy, Alcide De Gasperi, on 5 September 1946. Recognized by international law, it granted the German-speaking population of the Province of South Tyrol the right to autonomy and to preserve its cultural identity and customs. It also recognized German and Italian as official languages.
People were granted the right to return to their original German given and family names, which had been abandoned by many during the Fascists' programme of forced assimilation.

## Content

* German-speaking inhabitants of the Bolzano Province and of the neighbouring bilingual townships of the Trento Province will be assured complete equality of rights with the Italian-speaking inhabitants, within the framework of special provisions to safeguard the ethnical character and the cultural and economic development of the German-speaking element. In accordance with legislation already enacted or awaiting enactment the said German-speaking citizens will be granted in particular:
** elementary and secondary teaching in the mother-tongue;
** participation of the German and Italian languages in public offices and official documents, as well as in bilingual topographic naming;
** the right to re-establish German family names which were Italianized in recent years;
** equality of rights as regards the entering upon public offices, with a view to reaching a more appropriate proportion of employment between the two ethnical groups.
* The populations of the above-mentioned zones will be granted the exercise of autonomous legislative and executive regional power. The frame within which the said provisions of autonomy will apply, will be drafted in consultation also with local representative German-speaking elements.
* The Italian Government, with the aim of establishing good neighbourhood relations between Austria and Italy, pledges itself, in consultation with the Austrian Government and within one year from the signing of the present Treaty:
** to revise in a spirit of equity and broadmindedness the question of the options for citizenship resulting from the 1939 Hitler-Mussolini agreements;
** to find an agreement for the mutual recognition of the validity of certain degrees and University diplomas;
** to draw up a convention for the free passengers and goods transit between Northern and Eastern Tyrol both by rail and, to the greatest possible extent, by road;
** to reach special agreements aimed at facilitating enlarged frontier traffic and local exchanges of certain quantities of characteristic products and goods between Austria and Italy.
# Nanda Jichkar

Nanda Jichkar (born 1 February 1964) is an Indian politician.

## Background and education

Jichkar was born on 1 February 1964 to a middle-class family in the Colonel Bagh, Nagpur. She completed her M.Sc. and M.Phil. in Statistics from Nagpur University. She also holds a Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Science (PGDCS), B.Ed (Education) and M.A. (Psychology))

## Positions held

Jichkar is a two term corporator from Bhartiya Janata Party in Nagpur Municipal Corporation also served twice as the President of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Nagpur Women Wing (Nagpur BJP City President Mahila Aghadi). She served as the mayor of Nagpur Municipal Corporation from March 2017 to November 2019. She was a Member of Centre of Women's Studies and Development in Nagpur University. She is as well Vice President for Maharashtra State Mayor Council. She is the founding member of Mayor Innovation Council. Jichkar serves as a Board Member on Global Covenant of Mayors (GCOM) for Climate Action (chaired by Mr. Michael Bloomberg). She is currently also a Vice President of Regional Executive Committee (REXCom) for ICLEI South Asia.
Jichkar has been mentioned among 25 women leader across the world by National Geographic.
# North Star Township, St. Louis County, Minnesota

North Star Township is a township in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 190 at the 2010 census.
Pequaywan Lake Road (Saint Louis County Road 44) serves as a main route in the township.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.6 square miles (92 km$^2$); 33.3 square miles (86 km$^2$) is land and 2.3 square miles (6.0 km$^2$), or 6.41%, is water.
The Cloquet River flows through the western portion of North Star Township.

### Adjacent townships

The following are adjacent to North Star Township :
* Normanna Township (south)
* Alden Township (east)
* Pequaywan Township (northeast)
* Duluth Township (southeast)
* Gnesen Township (west and southwest)
* Marion Lake Unorganized Territory (north)
The northern portion of North Star Township is located within the Cloquet Valley State Forest.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 203 people, 74 households, and 58 families living in the township. The population density was 6.1 people per square mile (2.4/km$^2$). There were 135 housing units at an average density of 4.1/sq mi (1.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.04% White, 0.99% Native American, 0.49% Asian, and 1.48% from two or more races. Of the 74 households 29.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.9% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.6% were non-families. 16.2% of households were one person and 2.7% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.74 and the average family size was 3.05.
The age distribution was 25.6% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 26.1% from 25 to 44, 34.0% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% 65 or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 118.8 males.
The median household income was $51,875 and the median family income was $61,250. Males had a median income of $50,625 versus $23,125 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,640. About 5.6% of families and 8.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of eighteen and 25.0% of those sixty five or over.
# Guernsey Border Agency

The Guernsey Border Agency is the law enforcement body charged with tackling cross border crime and administering the customs and immigration systems for the Bailiwick of Guernsey. The agency is headed by a Chief Officer - Patrick Rice (Head of Law Enforcement)
The Agency has been established in shadow form following a decision to separate the executive functions of setting strategy and policy (which will be the responsibility of the Home Department and a law enforcement commission) and operational law enforcement. The island has had an integrated customs and immigration function since 1975. The new agency brings financial crime and drugs responsibilities to the new agency from the Guernsey Police.
The agency has around 90 officers and staff. It has a cutter and can call on mutual aid from French customs and UK Border Force aircraft and vessels if required.
The agency is based at New Jetty, White Rock, St Peter Port, Guernsey.

## Officers

The GBA is a uniformed force of customs officers who have powers of arrest, search and detention.

### Uniform

Operational Uniform
The operational uniform consists of:
* black polo shirt
* black trousers
* black jacket
* high-visibility stab/equipment vests
* rank slides
Baseball caps and life jackets are worn for marine duties.
Service (formal) dress
The service dress (worn for court, parades, formal occasions etc.) is a classic British customs officer uniform, consisting of:
* Dark blue naval-style tunic/jacket
* Dark blue trousers
* White shirt
* Tie
* White-topped peaked cap (males) with GBA capbdage
* White-topped bowler cap (females) with GBA capbadge
* Polished suit shoes

### Equipment

GBA officers do not carry firearms, but carry similar equipment to UK and Channel Island police and enforcement agencies:
* Baton
* Incapacitant spray
* Handcuffs
* Secure radio
* Torch

### Pay

The Government website states that the pay for a Customs Officer (Grade 3) is:
Grade: 3 - £28,441 to £40,102
# Napier Enterprises

Napier Enterprises (Napier Outdoors) is the world's largest developer and distributor of vehicle camping tents.

## History

Napier was started by Roman Napieraj and is twin sister Christina Milan in 1990 and initially developed three models, but today the company has expanded to more than eight. “A big part of motocross is camping on-site. Competitors, crew and spectators camp – it’s part of the lifestyle,” he explained. “Well, I’ve always had bad allergies and the closer to the ground I am, the worse it gets. One night, I decided I was going to do something about it. I headed to a Canadian Tire store, I bought some wooden beams, a tarp, and an air mattress and created my own tent in the back of my truck. It worked out so well that I kept putting this makeshift tent up weekend after weekend. People kept commenting on the setup and giving really positive feedback and then one night, it started to rain buckets. Every camper who could grabbed their tent and put it on their truck bed. I knew right there that I had something – a game changer. There was nothing like it on the market at the time.”

## Location

The head office is located in St. Catharines, Ontario, with majority of sales coming from the United States.

## Manufacturing

Napier's line includes truck tents, which it invented in 1990, along with SUV/CUV tents, a Roof Top Tent and air mattresses. Napier Enterprises supplies vehicle tents to major North American automotive manufacturers, including General Motors, Ford, Nissan, Honda, MOPAR, and many others. The vehicle camping tents are also sold by major retailers such as Bass Pro Shops, Cabelas, Canadian Tire, etc. Since 1990, Napier has been changing the way people view camping by reshaping and merging the automotive and camping industries together.

## Environmental contributions

For every Napier Backroadz tent sold, a tree is planted through the company's partnership with Trees For The Future It is also partnered with Leave No Trace and Tread Lightly.
# Napier Downs

17°19′16″S 124°48′53″E﻿ / ﻿17.3211°S 124.8148°E﻿ / -17.3211; 124.8148﻿ (Napier Downs) Napier Downs Station, commonly referred to as Napier Downs, is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station in the Kimberley region in Western Australia.
Napier Downs is situated about 130 kilometres (81 mi) east of Derby and 150 kilometres (93 mi) north west of Fitzroy Crossing and is accessed via the Gibb River Road. The property is mostly composed of black soil plains with the rocky ridges of the Napier Range running through the property. The plains are savannah country with many gorges found between the ridges at the southern end of the range.
The 4,047-square-kilometre (1,563 sq mi) station stocked with 20,000 head of Red Brahman cattle was acquired by Kerry Stokes from Peter Leutenegger in 2015 for an estimated A$23 million to A$40 million. Leutenegger, a former helicopter pilot, had worked in the region since 1980, and had acquired the property in 1992 after the Brucellosis and Tuberculosis Eradication program in the Kimberleys in the 1980s had led to many stations having to destock.
The property was established in the early 1880s by M. C. Davies and the Kimberley Pastoral Company, who also owned neighbouring Kimberley Downs Station. In 1910 Napier Downs occupied an area of 900,000 acres (3,642 km$^2$), was stocked with 9,000 cattle, and was still owned by M. C. Davies.
The area was struck by drought in 1953, the station only receiving 1 inch (25 mm) of rain when it normally received 25 inches (635 mm). The grass was burnt beyond recovery resulting in losses of stock.
In 1988 the homestead was the base camp for an expedition was carried out in the Napier Range by the Royal Geographical Society and the Linnaean Society involving 30 scientists.
# Woody Woodpecker (disambiguation)

Woody Woodpecker is an animated cartoon character.
Woody Woodpecker may also refer to:
* Woody Woodpecker (franchise), the media franchise of the character
* Woody Woodpecker (1941 film)
* Woody Woodpecker (2017 film)
* Woody Woodpecker (2018 web series)
# Wonderful bird-of-paradise

The wonderful bird-of-paradise, also known as Reichenow's riflebird, is a bird in the family Paradisaeidae that is an intergeneric hybrid between a twelve-wired bird-of-paradise and lesser bird-of-paradise.

## History

Five adult male specimens are known of this hybrid, held in the American Museum of Natural History and the Berlin Natural History Museum and coming from Sorong in the Vogelkop Peninsula of north-western New Guinea, Madang on the north-eastern coast of New Guinea, as well as other unknown localities.
# North West College (Saskatchewan)

North West College is a regional college with two primary campuses in Meadow Lake and North Battleford providing adult educational training in the northwest region of Saskatchewan, Canada. Covering a region of 44,000 km$^2$, North West College is committed to rural and First Nations education. In 2017-18 North West offered programming in 21 communities including 12 First Nations.

## Programs

North West College provides adult education options including EAL, Adult Basic Education, GED training and testing, Industry Skills Credit and Institution Credit Programs, Safety Tickets, University undergraduate courses and a Bachelor & Master's degree in Education through the University of Regina. North West College brokers courses with Saskatchewan Polytechnic, the University of Saskatchewan and the University of Regina.
# Natalee Scripps

Natalee Scripps (born 9 December 1978) is a New Zealand former cricketer who played as a right-arm medium bowler. She appeared in 1 Test match and 7 One Day Internationals for New Zealand between 2003 and 2005. She played domestic cricket for Auckland.
# Zhang Bairen

Peter Zhang Bairen (February 14, 1915 – October 12, 2005) was the unofficial Bishop of Hanyang, China.
Chinese authorities did not officially recognize Bishop Peter Zhang; however, he was officially consecrated as a monsignor within the Roman Catholic Church in 1986, by Liu Hede, the unofficial Bishop of Hankou.
Monsignor Zhang spent twenty-four years in prison and labor camps following his continued loyalty to the Pope (1955–1979). In an unusual concession, local authorities permitted Zhang's funeral services to be open to the public.
The funeral took place in October and was attended by both official and unofficial clergy members.
# Penai (sword)

Penai is a machete-like sword found in Sulawesi, Indonesia. Traditionally, it is used for both war and agricultural tools. It is used by the Bare'e speaking Torajan people and Pamona people.

## Description

Its blade broadens somewhat towards the end and slightly curves upwards at the tip with its edge longer than the back of the blade. The hilt is made from buffalo horns and decorated with carvings. The scabbard is made of thick wood, and it has two holes on it for girding to the user's waist.
# North Eastern Reporter

The North Eastern Reporter, North Eastern Reporter Second and North Eastern Reporter Third (ISSN 0275-262X) are United States regional case law reporters. Collectively, the North Eastern Reporter is part of the National Reporter System created by John B. West for West Publishing Company, which is now part of Thomson West.
The North Eastern Reporter contains published U.S. state appellate court case decisions for:
* Illinois
* Indiana
* Massachusetts
* New York
* Ohio
When cited, the North Eastern Reporter, North Eastern Reporter Second and North Eastern Reporter Third are abbreviated "N.E.", "N.E.2d" and "N.E.3d", respectively.
# Jean-Claude Bouchard

Jean-Claude Bouchard (born 25 September 1940 in Saint-Éloi, Quebec) is a Canadian clergyman and bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pala. He became ordained in 1969. He was appointed bishop in 1977. He retired in 2020.