OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# History of the Jews in Brazos County, Texas

Jewish settlement in Brazos County, Texas, began in 1865. This history includes the present Jewish communities and individuals of Brazos County and Texas A&M University.

## Temple Freda

One of the first Jewish temples in Brazos County is Temple Freda, which was built in 1912 and added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on September 22, 1983. Temple Freda is one of the three oldest religious buildings in the county. The temple is named for Ethel Freda Kaczer (1860–1912), wife of the president of the Jewish community when the synagogue was built. The temple being named after a woman is unique for a Jewish place of worship.

## Congregation Beth Shalom

Congregation Beth Shalom was established officially in 1968 as a member of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations (the Reform movement). Congregants originally met and worshipped at the Texas A&M Hillel Center. Due to differences, Congregation Beth Shalom left Hillel to meet at different locations in Bryan/College Station including a public school, the Unitarian Church and the College Station Community Center, until a permanent location in Bryan, Texas was obtained. The building was purchased from a Baptist church in 1990, however, the building was originally built by Mormons. Regular services are conducted by a collection of student rabbis, retired rabbis, part-time rabbis, and by congregants. A weekly religious school is also operated.

## Texas A&M Hillel

Texas A&M Hillel is the oldest Jewish campus organization in the United States using the name "Hillel." Founded in 1920, three years before the founding of the first official Hillel Foundation at University of Illinois, Texas A&M Hillel began as the TAMC Menorah Club and was organized in 1916 by Jacob Joseph Taubenhaus. He and his wife Esther founded the "TAMC Hillel Club" in 1920, with assistance from Rabbi David Lefkowitz. In 1958, Texas A&M Hillel opened up a building of its own.
Peter Tarlow, a rabbi, was the executive director of Texas A&M Hillel from 1983 to 2013.

## Chabad at Texas A&M University

Chabad at Texas A&M University, also known as the Rohr Chabad Jewish Student and Community Center at Texas A&M University, was founded in June, 2007. In 2007, the organization began participating in an international inititiative among Jewish students to write a Torah scroll.
# Pterostylis russellii

Pterostylis russellii, commonly known as Russell's greenhood, is a species of orchid endemic to eastern Australia. Non-flowering plants have a rosette of leaves flat on the ground but flowering plants have a single shiny white and dark green flower on a flowering stem lacking a rosette but with a few spreading stem leaves.

## Description

Pterostylis russellii is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and when not flowering, a rosette of between three and six dark green, oblong to heart-shaped leaves, each leaf 15–40 mm (0.6–2 in) long and 10–18 mm (0.4–0.7 in) wide. Flowering plants have a single shiny dark green and white flower 15–20 mm (0.6–0.8 in) long and 7–9 mm (0.3–0.4 in) wide on a stem 200–350 mm (8–10 in) tall with three to five stem leaves. The dorsal sepal and petals are fused, forming a hood or "galea" over the column curving forward in a semi-circle. The dorsal sepal ends with a thread-like tip 3–7 mm (0.1–0.3 in) long. The lateral sepals are held closely against the galea, have erect thread-like tips 20–30 mm (0.8–1 in) long and a protruding, V-shaped sinus between their bases. The labellum is about 11–14 mm (0.4–0.6 in) long and about 3 mm (0.1 in) wide, blackish, blunt and protruding above the sinus. Flowering occurs from April to August.

## Taxonomy and naming

Pterostylis russellii was first formally described in 1952 by Trevor Hunt from a specimen collected near Brisbane and the description was published in The Orchid Journal (California). The specific epithet (russellii) honours "Mr. A.J. Russell, then Captain Russell, a keen and competent student of Australian orchids" who first collected this species.

## Distribution and habitat

Russell's greenhood grows in moist, shady places in forest between Grafton in New South Wales and Gympie in Queensland.
# Jacques Henley

Jacques Henley (born Jacques Dhote) was a French actor.

## Selected filmography

* Our Masters, the Servants (1930)
* The Mystery of the Villa Rose (1930)
* The Threepenny Opera (1931)
* The Yellow Dog (1932)
* The Regiment's Champion (1932)
* Colomba (1933)
* Koenigsmark (1935)
* Parisian Life (1936)
* The Mutiny of the Elsinore (1936)
* Street of Shadows (1937)
* Marthe Richard (1937)
* Ultimatum (1938)
* Return at Dawn (1938)
* Serge Panine (1939)
* The Five Cents of Lavarede (1939)
* Entente cordiale (1939)
* Place de la Concorde (1939)
* Monsieur Hector (1940)
* Threats (1940)
* Return to Happiness (1942)
* Jericho (1946)
* Captain Blomet (1947)
* False Identity (1947)
* Judicial Error (1948)
* Colomba (1948)
* City of Hope (1948)
* The Renegade (1948)
* The Red Angel (1949)
* Death Threat (1950)
# Palumbina longipalpis

Palumbina longipalpis is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by John David Bradley in 1961. It is found on Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands.
# Nicola Samori

Nicola Samorì (born 1977) is an Italian painter and poet.

## Life

Samorì was born in 1977 in Forlì. He graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts in Bologna and currently lives and works in Bagnacavallo.

## Career

Samorì is known for his contemporary interpretations of 16th and 17th century European artworks, although he makes also frequent references to older art styles. His work is best described as dark and baroque, with canvases often damaged by scraping, diluting, slashing, and tearing. Referring to his physical manipulation of the painting surface, R.C. Baker of the Village Voice said that "Samorì's rereadings of old master oils are a revelation".

## Exhibitions

Samorì's work was a part of the Italian Pavilion at the 2015 Venice Biennale.

## Collections

Samorì's work is included in the Taylor Art Collection in Denver, Colorado as well as other numerous private collections internationally.

## Works

* Rupture, 2009
* J.V., 2009
# Palais des Sports de Libreville

The Palais des Sports de Libreville is a multisport use arena situated in Libreville, Gabon. The arena was built to host the 2018 African Men's Handball Championship and all of the tournament's games were held there. Nevertheless, the arena can be used to hold games of handball, volleyball, basketball and other team or individual sports.
# New Brunswick Innovation Foundation

New Brunswick Innovation Foundation (NBIF) is an agency that seeks to promote entrepreneurship in the Canadian province of New Brunswick by making venture capital investments in startup companies and funding applied research to developing new intellectual property. An independent non-profitable corporation, the Foundation manages $120 million, and leverages $310 million more from other sources. The foundation is based in Fredericton, New Brunswick.

## Investment areas

The New Brunswick Innovation Foundation (NBIF) invests in research and development projects and early-stage companies in these key areas:
* Knowledge Industries: This includes information and communication technologies, geomatics, and various engineering fields.
* Life Sciences: Focuses on biotechnology, marine science, and wood science.
* Advanced Manufacturing: NBIF invests in companies involved in plastics and rubbers, metalworking, and electronics.
* Value-Added Natural Resources: This sector encompasses agriculture, forestry, minerals, aquaculture, and fisheries.
* Energy and Environmental Technologies: Investments are made in energy generation, storage, infrastructure, water and wastewater management, air and climate solutions, and recycling and waste management.
# Kouara

Kouara was a town of ancient Lydia, inhabited during Roman times.
Its site is tentatively located near Körez in Asiatic Turkey.
# Invasion of Hanover

Invasion of Hanover may refer to:
* Invasion of Hanover (1757) by French troops following the Battle of Hastenback
* 1801 invasion of Hanover by Prussian troops as part of the Second League of Armed Neutrality
* 1803 invasion of Hanover by French troops during the Napoleonic Wars
* 1866 Invasion of Hanover by Prussian troops leading to it being annexed, ultimately, into the German Empire
# Philip Booth (economist)

Philip Booth (born 14 April 1964) is a British economist. He is Dean of the Faculty of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences at St Mary's University, Twickenham, and Senior Academic Fellow at the Institute of Economic Affairs. His primary areas of research and writing are social insurance, financial regulation and Catholic social teaching.

## Early life

Philip Booth graduated from Durham University (Hatfield College), with a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics. He then received a PhD from City University London.

## Career

He began his career working in the Investment Department of Axa Equity and Law (1985–1988). During the 1990s he led a number of projects developing insurance, finance and actuarial science teaching in Central and Eastern Europe with Dr. Krzysztof Stroiński. He worked for the Bank of England as a special adviser on financial stability issues from 1999 to 2002. He was head of the Department of Real Estate Finance and Investment in City University from 2000 to 2001 and Associate Dean of City University Business School (now Cass Business School) from 2001. In May 2015, he was appointed as a professor of finance, Public Policy and Ethics at St Mary's University, Twickenham.
He joined the IEA in September 2002, where he serves as the Editorial and Programme Director. He was Vice chairman of the Public Sector Pensions Commission, an initiative set up by the Institute of Economic Affairs, the Institute of Directors and others in December 2009. The Commission released its final report in July 2010.
He has written widely on pensions, social insurance and financial regulation. He is author, co-author and editor of several books and think tank publications. He is the editor of the journal Economic Affairs. He is also the Associate Editor of the Annals of Actuarial Science and the British Actuarial Journal, and Assistant Editor of the Journal of Property Research.
He was a Fellow of Blackfriars Hall, Oxford University, from 2010 to 2011. He is a Fellow of the Institute of Actuaries, a Fellow of the Royal Statistical Society and an Honorary Member of the Society of Actuaries of Poland.
# 1929 Úrvalsdeild

Statistics of Úrvalsdeild in the 1929 season.

## Overview

In 1929 six teams entered with KA playing for the first time and ÍBV returning. The rules of the competition stated that, if more than five teams entered, the championship should be decided in a knock-out competition. Because two teams had travelled a far distance to get to the championship (all matches were still played in Reykjavík), it was decided that the competition would be a two-loss elimination. .
KR won the championship.

## Competition

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Víkingur | 3–0 | KA |
| Valur | 4–1 | ÍBV |
| KR | 7–1 | Fram |
| ÍBV | 4–1 | Víkingur |
| Valur | 0–0 | KA |
| ÍBV | 2–1 | Fram |
| Fram is eliminated |||
| KR | 2–1 | Víkingur |
| Víkingur is eliminated |||
| Valur | 4–0 | KA |
| KA is eliminated |||
| KR | 3–0 | ÍBV |
| ÍBV is eliminated |||

### Final

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| KR | 3–1 | Valur |
# Zen (Dutch band)

Zen was a Dutch rock band, founded by Siegfried 'Siebe' de Jong (vocals and saxophone) and Dirk van der Ploeg (guitar and vocals) in 1965. Van der Ploeg was the songwriter for the band, but the band underwent numerous changes in its line-up in its existence. The hippie-oriented one hit wonder band hit the top spot on the Dutch Top 40 singles chart in January 1969, with their version of the theme song from the musical Hair.

## Career

The band was formed in 1965 in Amsterdam by Siegfried 'Siebe' de Jong, Dirk van der Ploeg. Other members of the band were Cees Visser (vocals, guitar) Valentijn Geverts (drums) en Bart Bos (bass). The early singles released by the band were "You Better Start Running Away From Me" in 1967 and "Don't Try Reincarnation" in 1968, but neither of the songs achieved much success. The first change in line-up occurred after the second single release, and Duco de Rijk, John Brands and Wim Taarling joined the band while Visser and Geverts left.
In 1968, the band released a cover of "Hair", which reached No. 1 on the Dutch charts in January 1967. An album titled Hair was also released.
Their only other single to enter the Dutch Top 40 was "Get Me Down", it peaked at No. 26 in 1969. Another change in line-up took place with Harry Rijnbergen and Bennie Groen replacing Brands, De Rijk and Taaling. However, the band then broke up in 1970 with some pursuing solo careers.
In 1972, Siebe de Jong reformed the band with new band members: Dave Vreeland (vocals, sax, organ, piano), Ruud Klokgieter (vocals, guitar), Ed Postema (bass, guitar), Johan van der Meer (vocals, bas) and Floris van Manen (drums). In 1973 Peter Huijing replaced Ed Postema. They released an album Zen Again in 1973. The band did not achieve further success and after further line-up changes, the band was dissolved in 1977. In the 1980s the first incarnation of the band played some reunion concerts.

## Discography
### Albums

* Hair (1969)
* Zen Again (1973)

### Singles

* "You Better Start Running Away From Me" (1967)
* "Don't Try Reincarnation" (1968)
* "Hair" (1968) (No. 1 NL)
* "Get Me Down" (1969) (No. 26 NL)
# James Sievewright

James Sievewright (1783–1852) was a Scottish minister of the Free Church of Scotland and who served as Moderator of the General Assembly 1847/48.

## Life

He was born the third son of James Sievewright at Drumdelgie in the parish of Cairnie in Aberdeenshire and was baptised on 19 March 1783. He graduated MA from Marischal College, Aberdeen in April 1807 and became tutor to the children of Rev Dr Alexander Stewart of Dingwall. He was licensed to preach by the Church of Scotland's Presbytery in Perth in 1812.
In 1815 he was ordained by the Church of Scotland at Gateshead in the north of England. He must have been well-connected as he was presented to the church by his patron, George the Prince Regent (later known as King George IV).
In 1818 he translated to St Drostan's in Markinch in Fife and remained there for the rest of his life. He added a clock to the spire in 1839. In the Disruption of 1843 he (and a large part of his congregation) left the established church and joined the Free Church of Scotland. The new church, designed by Robert Hutchison who specialised in churches and schools, was built in 1844 and was known as the Brunton Church. It was paid for by Mrs Paxton and Miss Arthur, both of Markinch. A new manse was also built.
In 1847 he succeeded Rev Robert James Brown as Moderator of the General Assembly, the highest position within the Free Church. He was succeeded in turn in 1848 by Rev Patrick Clason.
He died in Markinch on 29 November 1852 and was buried in Markinch parish churchyard (his original church).
His position was filled there by Rev Ninian Jamieson.
The Brunton Church transferred to the United Free Church of Scotland in the Union of 1900. It was renamed St Marks in 1929 and converted to flats in 1994.

## Family

In June 1815 he married Jessie Mellis (1795-1864). She died at 4 Findhorn Place in Edinburgh.
Her brother David Barclay Mellis (1800-1861) was also a Free Church minister.

## Publications

* Five Occasional Sermons (1816)
* Memoirs of Rev Alexander Stewart DD (1822)
* Thoughts on Sanctification (1825)
* Sermons (1826)
* A Protestor's Apology for Quitting the Established Church (1843)
* Memorials of a Ministry (1856 - posthumous)
# Nysø Manor

Nysø Manor, located near Præstø in the southeast of the Danish island of Sealand, was built in 1673 for Jens Lauridsen, a local functionary. It now houses the Thorvaldsen Collection, a group of works by the Danish sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen, who lived and worked there in his later years.

## Architecture

The first manor house in Denmark to be designed in the Baroque style, it is built in red brick and sandstone with a red-tiled roof and a granite plinth as a foundation. It is thought to be the work of master builder Ewert Janssen who probably also built Charlottenborg Palace in Copenhagen shortly afterwards.
The house consists of a main wing with 11 bays and lateral wings to the north with an entrance in between. The central projects on the north and south sides are decorated with four Ionic pilasters which support triangular pediments. On the north side, there is a clock with two figures whose bells strike the hour.

## Situation

A moat originally encircled the entire building but in 1780 the moat on the north side was filled in to accommodate estate buildings. The Thorvaldsen Collection is housed in one of the red-brick buildings to the east.
The Nysø Estate extends over 1,041 hectares, encompassing Jungshovedgaard, Christinelund, Henriklund and Mariannelund.

## Golden Age venue

Nysø is especially known for its role in the Danish cultural Golden Age of the early-to-mid-19th century when Baron Henrik Stampe and his wife Christine played host to many famous writers and artists, including Hans Christian Andersen and the sculptor Thorvaldsen. The latter spent much of his last six years here (1838–44), where he had a studio in the house and in the garden (the white structure in the picture above). Thorvaldsen who had a studio in the house spent much of his last six years there. Today Nysø houses the Thorvaldsen Collection which is open to the public in the summer months.

## About the collection

The Thorvaldsen Collection is open for visitors from 12 noon to 4 pm on Saturdays and Sundays from 1 May to 31 August. The collection contains Thorvaldsen's clay models, sculptures and drawings as well as artwork from other famous visitors.

## List of owners

* (1670-1687) Jens Lauridsen
* (1687-1707) Barbara Wilders gift Lauridsen
* (1707-1709) Anne Margrethe Lauridsdatter Lauridsen
* (1709-1742) Johann Nicolaus Voigt
* (1742-1761) Cathrine Kristine von Holstein gift Danneskiold-Samsøe
* (1761-1763) Gustav Frederik Holck
* (1763-1785) Henrik Adam Brockenhuus
* (1785-1795) Niels Lunde Reiersen
* (1795-1800) Peter Thestrup
* (1800-1826) Holger Stampe
* (1826-1876) Henrik Stampe
* (1876-1892) Henrik Stampe
* (1892-1904) Holger Stampe-Charisius
* (1904-1925) Henrik Stampe
* (1925-1934) Slægten Stampe
* (1934-1960) Birgitte Stampe gift Holst
* (1960-1990) Peter Stampe Holst
* (1990-2010) Peter Stampe Holst / Marianne Themsen gift Stampe Holst
* (2010-) Marianne Themsen gift Stampe Holst
# Haider Mahmoud

Haider Mahmoud (Arabic :حيدر محمود) is a poet and a Jordanian nationalist of Palestinian origin. He was born in Haifa in the British Mandate in 1942. His family fled their home in the aftermath of the 1948 Arab-Israeli war. He studied in Amman before pursuing his higher education in the United Kingdom and the United States.
Mahmoud worked in journalism and the media, he was also Jordan's ambassador to Tunisia, and he later held the culture portfolio in the Jordanian government. He was appointed as a member of the 26th Senate of Jordan on 24 October 2013. He was reappointed to the 27th Senate on 27 September 2016.
A poem he wrote in early April 1989 about the social injustices facing ordinary citizens was one of the triggers of the civil unrest that took several Jordanian cities later that month. Mahmoud held the position of advisor to the prime minister at the time; he was sacked and ordered to be imprisoned by martial law decree, but was released on the same day by direct order from King Hussein.
Mahmoud's works were published in several languages, including Spanish, Japanese, Korean, French and Serbian, and his works are taught in the Jordanian curriculum in both the school and university levels. He was granted an honorary doctorate from the World Academy for Culture and Arts in the Republic of China in 1986.
Mahmoud was granted several Arab and International awards and medals, including the King Abdullah II Award for Innovation in the Field of Literature (Jordan, 2004), The Independence Medal of First Order (Jordan, 1991), Medal of the Republic of the Supreme Order (Tunisia, 1999), Ibn Khafaja Award for Poetry (Spain, 1986).
He currently writes a weekly column in the Jordanian newspaper Ad-Dustour.

## Published anthologies

* Yamurru Hatha Al Layl (The Night Shall Pass) 1969.
* I'tithar An Khalal Fanni Tare'e (Apology for a Technical Fault) 1979.
* Shajar Addufla Ala Al Nahr Yughanni (The Oleander Sings by the River) 1981.
* Min Akwal Al Shahed Al Akheer (From the Words of The Last Witness) 1986.
* The Complete Works, (Vol I) 1990.
* Al Nar Allati La Tushbih Al Nar (The Fire Which is not Like Fire) 1999.
* The Complete Works (Vol II) 2000
* Aba'at Al Farah Al Akhdar (The Shawls of Green Joy) 2006.
* Fil Bid'e Kan Al Nahr (In The Beginning There was the River) 2007.

## Plays

* Arageel Wa Suyuf 1969.
* Birjas 1977.
# Kouangan

Kouangan is a village in the Bassar Prefecture in the Kara Region of north-western Togo, in Africa.
# 2006 in the Gambia

The following lists events that happened during 2006 in the Gambia.

## Incumbents

* President: Yahya Jammeh
* Chief Justice: Stephen Alan Brobbey (until February 6) Abdou Kareem Savage (starting February 22)

## Events
### June

* June 15 - Hundreds are wounded in fighting between rival factions of the Movement of the Democratic Forces of Casamance led by Salif Sadio, who supports the continuation of the Casamance conflict, and Magne Dieme, who supports reconciliation with the government of Senegal. The fighting has spread to the Gambia and Guinea-Bissau may intervene.
# Philip Botström

Philip Botström, (born 1990 in Colombia) was the president of the Swedish Social Democratic Youth League (SSU) from the congress on 9 August 2015 until the congress on 1 August 2021. Botström grew up in Filipstad, Sweden. As president Botström is representing SSU in the party board and the executive board of the Swedish Social Democratic Party.
Philip Botström has expressed that the political goal for his presidency is to make increased equality the main focus in Swedish politics. Investments in infrastructure, schools and an improved situation for young people in the labour market is part of the policy agenda to reach this.
In 2017, Botström was criticized for taking a taxi from Sälen to Stockholm at a cost of SEK 7,900 to attend a meeting the next day. However, he did not attend the meeting and his own explanation was that he had been suffering from exhaustion and burnout symptoms for some time. Only in retrospect did he have to pay for the trip with his own money.
# Nuuks Plads station

Nuuks Plads station is an underground Copenhagen Metro station located at Nuuks Plads, off Jagtvej, in the Nørrebro district of Copenhagen, Denmark. The station is on the City Circle Line (M3), between Aksel Møllers Have and Nørrebros Runddel, and is in fare zone 2.

## History

The station was opened on 29 September 2019 together with 16 other stations of the line.