OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# IMARK

The Information Management Resource Kit (IMARK) is a partnership-based e-learning initiative developed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations and partner organizations to support individuals, institutions and networks worldwide in the effective management of information and agricultural development. IMARK consists of a suite of distance learning resources and tools on information management.

## About IMARK

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations initiated a partnership-based e-learning programme in 2001 to support information management. IMARK is targeted at information professionals in developing countries. Each IMARK curriculum is designed through a consultative process with subject matter experts, field practitioners and representatives from the target audience from around the world. The IMARK initiative is a response to demand for enhanced information and knowledge management in the effort to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), especially those related to hunger and the information society, in the context of bridging the digital divide. The development goal of IMARK is to improve the capabilities of people concerned with information management and knowledge sharing.

### Objectives and Scope

The development goal of IMARK is to improve the overall effectiveness of programmes in agricultural development and food security by enhancing access to information by key stakeholders.

### Steering committee

IMARK has over 30 partners and collaborating institutions since its inception in 2001, and its activities are coordinated through a steering committee whose members include The Association for Progressive Communications (APC), Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, the Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie (AUF), Commonwealth of Learning (COL), Groupe de Recherches et d'Echanges Technologiques (GRET), Bibliotheca Alexandrina and UNESCO.
# Niagara Falls Country Club

The Niagara Falls Country Club, located at 505 Mountain View Drive, is an exclusive country club and golf course located in the Lewiston Heights neighborhood of Lewiston, New York, just outside Niagara Falls, New York.

## History

The Niagara Falls Country Club was founded in 1901 in Niagara Falls at what is currently known as the Hyde Park Golf Club. The club was founded by Niagara Falls businessman Frank A. Dudley, who served as president for four terms. It moved to its current Lewiston location in Lewiston Heights neighborhood (which was founded and financed by Paul A. Schoellkopf and Dudley) in 1916 and is nestled atop the Niagara Escarpment. The course opened for play on June 1, 1919 and the head professional was Alfred "Alf" Campbell.
The club has panoramic views of the Towns of Lewiston and Porter (the latter includes the Village of Youngstown) as well as Niagara-on-the-Lake, St. Catharines and Toronto in Canada. The Niagara Falls Country Club has hosted the Porter Cup, originally known as the International Invitation at Niagara Falls Country Club, since its inception in 1959. Past champions of the Porter Cup include PGA Tour stars Phil Mickelson, David Duval, Scott Verplank and Ben Crenshaw.
As of December 2012, there were about 365 members in all categories.

## Golf course

The Niagara Falls Country Club course is a par 70, 6,621 yard, championship course that features 90 treacherous sand traps. It was originally designed by A.W. Tillinghast in 1919, and later updated by Robert Trent Jones Sr., Geoffrey Cornish, and Brian M. Silva. The course also features two large practice putting greens, driving range and chipping green.
The course has a rating of 73 with a slope of 131. In total, the par 70 course is 6,871 yards.
In 2011, the golf course at Niagara Falls Country Club was ranked #6 best private golf course in Western New York behind (1) Crag Burn, (2) River Oaks, (3) Country Club of Buffalo, (4) Park Country Club, and (5) Cherry Hill.
The course was described as a "tract of land is equal parts subtle roller and garishly-bunkered post modernist. Without equal are the greens; their subtle and obvious undulations are the match of any surfaces around, despite the location of many of them on flat, uninteresting ground."

## Tennis and pool

The tennis courts at the Niagara Falls Country Club feature four lighted Har-Tru tennis courts, a patio and a tennis hut. The courts have been referred to as the best Har-Tru courts in Western New York.
The Olympic-sized pool is located adjacent to the Clubhouse and also has a view of the Niagara Escarpment.
# Giustino Menescardi

Giustino Menescardi (1720–1776) was an Italian painter and scenic designer, active in Northern Italy and Venice in a late Baroque style.

## Biography

Little is known about his training. His works appear to display the influence of Tiepolo. In the Carnavals of 1756 and 1757, he collaborated with Francesco Grassi in the scenography for the Teatro Ducale and in the commedie francesi being enacted in the Theater of Colorno. On 28 January he was paid 704 lire for his work as a scenographer in the French opera-ballet Zelindor and Gl'Inca in Peroù and Les sauvages, as well as the work Aci e Galatea. He painted the canvas of St Augustine triumphs over Heresy for the church of Santo Stefano, Venice. he also painted for the Sala dell'Archivio of the Scuola Grande dei Carmini and in the Ducal Palace of Venice.
A Resurrection of Christ attributed to Menascardi is in the Hood Museum of Art at Dartmouth College.
* The allegory of Venice in Doge's clothes kneeling before the Virgin. Scuola Grande dei Carmini
# Halotthia

Halotthia is a genus of fungi in the family Zopfiaceae; according to the 2007 Outline of Ascomycota, the placement in this family is uncertain. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Halotthia posidoniae.
# N. M. Kelby

N. M. Kelby (Nicole Mary Kelby) is an American short-story and novel writer.
Brought up in Florida, Kelby has worked as a reporter, editor and educator. Initially a playwright, she later turned to novels and short stories. She is the author of Murder at the Bad Girl’s Bar and Grill, Whale Season, In the Company of Angels, and Theater of the Stars.
Her short stories have appeared in many publications including Zoetrope All-Story Extra, One Story, Minnesota Monthly, Verb, and The Mississippi Review. One was recorded by actress Joanne Woodward for the NPR CD Travel Tales, and included in New Stories from the South: Best of 2006.
Kelby took part in a month-long cultural exchange at Tyrone Guthrie Centre in County Monaghan, Ireland and will be the Artist-in-Residence at the Santa Fe Art Institute in May 2008.
Kelby is working on the movie version of Whale Season along with actor/singer/songwriter Dwight Yoakam.
N.M. Kelby's books have been reviewed in Entertainment Weekly, New York Times Book Review, San Francisco Chronicle, Minneapolis Star Tribune, Atlantic Monthly, Baltimore Sun, Publishers Weekly, New York Post, New York Times Sunday Book Review, Kirkus Reviews and The Philadelphia Inquirer.

## Awards and honors

Kelby has been the recipient of a Bush Artist Fellowship in Literature, the Heekin Group Foundation's James Fellowship for the Novel, both a Florida and Minnesota State Arts Board Fellowship in fiction, two Jerome Travel Study Grants, and a Jewish Arts Endowment Fellowship. She was named "Outstanding Southern Artist" by The Southern Arts Federation and her work has been translated into several languages. She has been a Pirate's Alley Faulkner Award finalist for fiction three times and placed twice in the Nelson Algren Award for the Short Story.

## Selected works

* In the Company of Angels (2001, Hyperion: ISBN 9780786885831)
* Theater of the stars: a novel of physics and memory (2003, Theia: ISBN 9780786868582)
* Whale Season: a novel (2006, Shaye Areheart Books: ISBN 9780307336774)
* Murder at the Bad Girl's Bar & Grill: a novel (2008, Shaye Areheart Books: ISBN 9780307382078)
* The constant art of being a writer : the life, art & business of fiction (2009, Writers' Digest Books: ISBN 9781582975757)
* White Truffles in Winter (2011, W. W. Norton & Company: ISBN 9780393079999) about Auguste Escoffier
* The Pink Suit (2015, Virago: ISBN 9781844089758) about Jacqueline Kennedy
# Valuation effects

In economics, valuation effects of a country are the changes in the value of assets held abroad, minus the changes in the value of domestic assets held by foreign investors.
The traditional balance of payment identity ignores valuation effects, only recognizes that changes in the net foreign assets (NFA) are fully captured by the current account. The new balance of payment identity, however, considers the role of asset price changes and valuation effects. Changes in the NFA equal the current account plus valuation effects.
${\begin{aligned}{\mbox{Change in NFA}}&={\mbox{Current Account}}+{\mbox{Valuation Effects}}\\\end{aligned}}$

## Valuation effects and the U.S. current account deficits

Valuation effects have been increasingly important for the U.S. in the last two decades, given a dramatic, sharp rise in international cross-country portfolio holdings. For the U.S., valuation effects are partly compensating its current account deficits and therefore mitigating the decline of its net foreign assets.
During 1994-2007, the U.S. accumulated more than US$5 trillions in current account deficits. This figure will be rising at least in 2009 and 2010. The phenomenon understandably raises a lot of concerns about the size of the U.S. external debts, because a high, unsustainable external debt can result in painful debt service and/or sharp currency depreciation.
New evidence, however, suggests that while the U.S. has been experiencing large, persistent current account deficits, the assets U.S. investors hold overseas are gaining more in value compared to the value of U.S. assets held by foreign investors. These positive valuation effects represent financial gains for the U.S. (some attribute this phenomenon to exorbitant privilege). Economists at the Federal Reserve estimated that during 1994-2007, the U.S. valuation effects (in stocks and bonds) are about +$1.2 trillion, about 22% of the U.S. total current account deficits,.
# James baronets of Dublin (1823)

The James Baronetcy of Dublin was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 19 March 1823 for John James, Lord Mayor of Dublin from 1821 to 1822 and 1840 to 1841.

## James baronets, of Dublin (1823)

* Sir John Kingston James, 1st Baronet (1784–1869)
* Sir John Kingston James, 2nd Baronet (1815–1893)
* Sir John Kingston Fullarton James, 3rd Baronet (1852–1933)
* Sir Gavin Fullarton James, 4th Baronet (1859–1937)
* Sir Edward Albert James, 5th Baronet (1862–1942)
* Sir Fullarton James, 6th Baronet (1864–1955)

### Dormancy

The title became dormant on the death of the sixth Baronet in 1955. The last heir, Gerard Bowes Kingston James, who never established his right to the title, died in 1979, when the baronetcy may have become extinct.
# Herman I

Herman I may refer to:
* Herman I (Archbishop of Cologne) (died in 924)
* Herman I, Duke of Swabia (died in 949)
* Herman I, Count Palatine of Lotharingia (died in 996)
* Herman I, Margrave of Meissen (died in 1038)
* Herman I, Margrave of Baden (c. 1040 – 1074)
* Herman I, Count of Winzenburg (c. 1083 – 1137 or 1138)
* Herman I, Lord of Lippe (ruled 1158–1167)
* Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia (died in 1217)
* Herman I, Count of Henneberg (1224–1290)
* Hermann I, Count of Celje (1433-1485)
# Nullarbor Avenue light rail station

Nullarbor Avenue is a light rail station on the Canberra Metro R1 Civic to Gungahlin line, located at the intersection of Nullarbor Avenue and Flemington Road. The station was a key location during construction and testing of the light rail route and serves the suburbs of Franklin and Harrison. A crossover track is located immediately north of the platforms, making it possible for light rail vehicles to terminate here, however currently all services continue through the station. The station offers bicycle lockers in addition to "kiss and ride" bays, installed around the intersection adjacent to the station.
In February 2020, Nullarbor Avenue was the fourth busiest station on the line, after the two termini and Dickson Interchange, with 6% of all customers beginning or ending a journey here in the first 10 months of operation.

## Light rail services

All services in both directions stop at the station. Although the station is not a major interchange, transfers to local ACTION bus routes 21 and 22 are also available.
| Line | Destinations | Notes |
| R1 | Sandford Street*, Alinga Street | * Limited peak hours services only |
| R1 | Gungahlin Place | |
# IDW

IDW may refer to:
* IDW Publishing, a U.S. comic book publisher
* Informationsdienst Wissenschaft, a German science news service
* Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer in Deutschland, a German non-profit organization serving public auditors
* Intellectual dark web, a loosely-defined philosophical neologism coined by Eric Weinstein
* Inverse distance weighting, a mathematical method for surface fitting
* Investigative Data Warehouse, an FBI surveillance database
# Mournans-Charbonny

Mournans-Charbonny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Western tree hyrax

The western tree hyrax (Dendrohyrax dorsalis), also called the western tree dassie or Beecroft's tree hyrax, is a species of tree hyrax within the family Procaviidae. It can be distinguished from other hyraxes by short coarse fur, presence of white patch of fur beneath the chin, lack of hair on the rostrum, and lower crowns of the cheek teeth compared to other members of the same genus.

## Description

The western tree hyrax is similar in appearance to a large guinea pig. It has a head-and-body length of between 440 and 570 mm (17.3 and 22.4 in) and a stumpy tail. The pelage is thick and coarse, with a few yellowish hairs scattered among the dark brown and blackish ones; pale individuals with cream-coloured coats have also been observed. Scattered long sensory hairs similar to whiskers are present in the coat. The snout is free from fur, the ears are small and rounded and sometimes tipped with white, and the chin bears a white spot. There is a dorsal scent gland up to 70 mm (2.8 in) long in the centre of the back, surrounded by a yellowish patch of fur.

## Behavior

Western tree hyraxes tend to be solitary, and only occasionally are found in groups of two or three. They are nocturnal and generally feed at night. It has been noted that this species is an especially adept climber. In captivity they have been observed to climb up the edge of an open door with ease, as well as being able to quickly scale smooth tree trunks. They are aided in climbing with their black, pliant footpads with numerous ridges. Captive animals were observed using their teeth to help hold on to wires and vines while climbing.
The gestation period is about eight months with a litter size one or two young.

## Ecology

Common predators of the western tree hyrax are eagles, leopards, hawks, servals, pythons, and golden cats, in addition to occasionally being hunted by humans for food. In Bossou, Guinea, one notable ecological association with chimpanzees occurs. A chimpanzee at Bossou was observed capturing a western tree hyrax, carrying it to her nest, and sleeping with and grooming it. This suggests that chimpanzees in Bossou may not regard hyraxes as a prey animal.

## Range and habitat

The western tree hyrax is found in West and Central Africa: Benin, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Togo, Uganda, and possibly Niger. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, moist savanna, and rocky areas.
# Neoregostoma fasciatum

Neoregostoma fasciatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Moses Baritz

Moses Baritz (1883 – 29 March 1938) was a British music journalist and socialist activist.

## Early life

Baritz was born in Manchester to a Jewish family, originally from Odessa. He initially worked in the city's sweatshops, and there became interested in socialism; he was a founding member of the Socialist Party of Great Britain (SPGB). He also developed a great interest in music, particularly the opera of Wagner, and began public lectures on this subject.

## Socialism

Baritz remained loyal to the SPGB, at times as its only member in Manchester, and he became known for heckling at meetings of rival socialist groups. In particular, on one occasion when he was banned from entering a meeting of the Social Democratic Federation, he climbed on the roof and blew a clarinet down the ventilator shaft, ensuring that the meeting could not continue until he was eventually permitted to take a seat inside.
Baritz visited Toronto in 1911, and there gave speeches on the position of the SPGB. This encouraged a group of supporters to form the Socialist Party of North America, splitting away from the Socialist Party of Canada. He opposed British involvement in World War I, and in order to avoid conscription, he and fellow SPGB member Adolf Kohn moved to Detroit in 1915. Again, he gave speeches on socialism, attracting considerable crowds of members of the Socialist Party of America. A study group of supporters was formed, and the following year they founded the Socialist Party of the United States. By this point, Baritz had moved to New York, where he was interned for speaking against the war. Once released, he travelled to Australia and New Zealand, from which he was deported after only a brief stay. He spent several months at sea and was refused entry to numerous countries before finally returning to Manchester.

## Music journalist

Back in the UK, Baritz managed to find work as a music critic for the Manchester Guardian and began broadcasting on the Manchester radio station 2ZY. In June 1924, he presented a programme mixing speech and music, which has led some works to describe him as Britain's first radio disc jockey. He also worked for the Columbia Gramophone Company, lecturing on its behalf and acting as a musical adviser. Despite requests from the company that he relocate to London, he refused to leave Manchester, claiming that he could not do his job without access to the Henry Watson Music Library.
Baritz's health began to fail in the mid-1930s, and he died on 29 March 1938.
# Glaucocharis lasiotella

Glaucocharis lasiotella is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Shi-Mei Song and Tie-Mei Chen in 2001. It is found in Jiangxi, China.
# What It Look Like

What It Look Like may refer to:
* "What It Look Like", a song by Curren$y from the 2012 album The Stoned Immaculate
* "What It Look Like", a song by French Montana from the 2019 album Montana
* "What It Look Like", a song by Lil Debbie from the 2014 EP California Sweetheart
# What It Is (Boogaloo Joe Jones album)

What It Is is the sixth album by guitarist Boogaloo Joe Jones which was recorded in 1971 and released on the Prestige label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic awarded the album 3 stars stating "Jones has his cult following, but as soul-jazz goes, this is kind of run of the mill: good for background, but not captivating foreground listening".

## Track listing

All compositions by Joe Jones except where noted
* "Ain't No Sunshine" (Bill Withers) - 5:30
* "I Feel the Earth Move" (Carole King) - 6:10
* "Fadin'" - 7:00
* "What It Is" - 7:00
* "Let Them Talk" (Sonny Thompson) - 5:45
* "Inside Job" - 6:15

## Personnel

* Boogaloo Joe Jones - guitar
* Grover Washington Jr. - tenor saxophone
* Butch Cornell - organ
* Jimmy Lewis - electric bass
* Bernard Purdie - drums
* Buddy Caldwell - congas, bongos
# Negara Daha

Negara Daha was a Hindu kingdom successor of Negara Dipa that appears in the Hikayat Banjar. It was located in what is now the Regency of Hulu Sungai Selatan, Province of South Kalimantan, Republic of Indonesia.

## Early establishment

Before the formation of the kingdoms in South Kalimantan, the people were still grouped based on the watershed area. After that, a political unit was formed that combined these groups into a kingdom, namely the Kingdom of Negara Dipa. This kingdom was later renamed Negara Daha, after the capital was moved upstream.

## Government structure

During the reign of the Kingdom of Negara Daha, the center of government in the South Kalimantan area was located in Muhara Hulak, Nagara.
The Kingdom of Negara Daha also has a trading port in Muara Bahan, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency.
The original inhabitants of the Daha Kingdom came from the Banjar Masih Tribe. They inhabit the lower reaches of the Barito and Batang Banyu rivers and speak Banjarese. In addition, there is the occupation of the Banjar Kuala Tribe, the Banjar Pahuluan Tribe, and the Dayak Tribe.

## Chronicles of kings and their works

The founder and first king of the Daha State Kingdom was Sekarsungsang. He was given the title Panji Agung Maharaja Sari Kaburangan. He moved the previous capital of Negara Dipa located in Amuntai to the new administrative center in Muara Hulak with its port is in Muara Bahan. Since then the kingdom was known as Negara Daha. The territory of Negara Daha included Sewa Agung, Bunyut, Karasikan, Balitung, Lawai, and Kotawaringin.
The second king of Negara Daha was Raden Sukarama, he chose Raden Samudera, his grandson to succeed him. This was because Sukarama considered him to be the ideal king, patrilineal and matrilineal descent of kings, following an ancient warning by Empu Djatmika the founder of the dynasty. His mother was Raden Sukarama's daughter, Puteri Galuh Baranakan, while his father was Raden Manteri Alu, son of Sukarama's brother.
Raden Sukarama's sons contested the succession, with the eldest, Prince Arya Mangkubumi successfully made himself king of the Negara Daha. Although he would rule shortly as he died in the same year (1525). He was succeeded by his younger brother Prince Tumenggung. Raden Samudera later fled and founded a kingdom in the region of Banjar Masih, port/villages of the Oloh Masih (Ngaju: coastal islamised people, i.e., Malay people), later called Banjarmasin. After that he asked the Demak Sultanate for help to take back its power. Raden Samudera was able to take back his power as king in the Daha Kingdom and establish Banjar kingdom with Islamic influence from Demak.

## List of rulers

These are the rulers of Daha named in the Hikayat Banjar.
* Raden Sekarsungsang (Maharaja Sari Kaburangan), 1448–1486
* Maharaja Sukarama, 1486–1525
* Maharaja Mangkubumi, 1525
* Maharaja Tumenggung, 1525–1526
# Negara

Negara may refer to:
* Negara, Bali, a city in Indonesia
* Negara: The Theatre State in Nineteenth-Century Bali, a book by anthropologist Clifford Geertz
* Negara Brunei Darussalam, official name of Brunei, a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo
* Negara Islam Indonesia, an Islamist group in Indonesia that aims for the establishment of an Islamic state of Indonesia
* Negara Daha, a former Hindu kingdom now located in the Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
* Negara River, a river of Borneo, Indonesia
# Nepharis

Nepharis is a genus of beetles in the family Silvanidae, containing the following species:
* Nepharis alata Laporte de Castelnau, 1869
* Nepharis costata King, 1869
* Nepharis doddi Lea
* Nepharis serraticollis Lea, 1910