OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oxford v Moss

Oxford v Moss (1979) is an English criminal law case, dealing with theft of intangible property: information. A divisional court of High Court, to whom the legal question of the taking of a proof (final draft) exam paper was referred by magistrates, and which is not one of binding precedent, ruled that information could not be deemed to be intangible property and therefore was incapable of being stolen within the Theft Act 1968.

## Facts

The defendant, Moss, was a University student and managed to obtain a proof copy of his forthcoming exam paper. It was accepted that he always intended to return the proof itself, and therefore could not be convicted of theft of the proof itself; however, he was charged with stealing information belonging to the Senate of the University.
The case was heard by the Liverpool Stipendiary Magistrate, and it was argued by the prosecution that the information itself was property capable of being stolen because it had attached to it a proprietary right of confidence, and once this was breached, the information itself had been stolen. It was argued by the defence that Section 4 of the Theft Act 1968 did not define a class of intangible property beyond a chose in action, and therefore information per se was not protected by the Theft Act 1968.
The magistrate ruled that confidential information was not a form of property as defined by Section 4, and that confidence consisted in the right to control the publication of the proof and was a right over property rather than property in itself.

## Judgment

The divisional court considered whether confidential information falls within the definition contained in s4(1) of the Theft Act, and were referred to authorities dealing with trade secrets and matrimonial secrets. The judges said that those cases dealt with, more squarely, confidentiality yet the appropriate remedies for breach had been injunction or damages rather than criminal. The conclusion was drawn that the definition of "intangible property" was not broad enough to include confidential information, and the prosecutor's appeal was dismissed.

## Critique

Professor Richard Card disagrees with the outcome as opines it has omitted some reasoning:
   Although confidential information in an examination is not property and cannot be stolen, if a student surreptitiously borrows a college examination paper a week before the examination, intending to copy it and then to return it, his appropriation of the piece of paper will be regarded under s 6(1) as done with the intention of permanently depriving the college authorities of it (the paper). The borrowing is clearly for a period and in the circumstances making it equivalent to an outright taking or disposal because, if the paper is returned as intended, all its goodness and virtue will have gone.
# Patricia A. Sullivan (chancellor)

Patricia A. Sullivan (November 22, 1939 - August 20, 2009). Patricia Ann Sullivan served as Chancellor of UNC Greensboro from January 1, 1995, until July 2008. During her time as Chancellor, she was responsible for more than $500 million in construction and developments on campus, including the science building, the music building, a residence hall, a promenade, and a renovated student center. She increased enrollment, endowment funds, exchange programs, and number of PhD programs. In April 2008, she was honored with the Old North State Award for her service to North Carolina (given by Governor Mike Easley); that same year the Sullivan Science Building on UNCG’s campus was named in her honor. She died on August 20, 2009, from pancreatic cancer at the age of 69.
# 1988 Falkirk District Council election

Elections to the Falkirk District Council took place on 5 May 1988, alongside elections to the councils of Scotland's various other districts.

## Results

1988 Falkirk District Council election result :
| Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| Labour | 20 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 55.6 | 48.8 | 25,747 | 4.0 |
| SNP | 10 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 27.8 | 35.2 | 18,570 | 3.8 |
| Conservative | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 4,302 | 0.7 |
| Independent | 2 | 1 | 1 | | 5.6 | 4.4 | 2,301 | 0.3 |
| Independent Labour | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 725 | 0.5 |
| Denny, Dunnipace Non-Party Group | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 0.0 | 2.1 | 1,108 | New |
Source:
# Walter Abbott (footballer, born 1877)

Walter Abbott (7 December 1877 – 1 February 1941) was an English professional footballer who scored 104 goals from 391 games in the Football League playing for Small Heath (which was later renamed Birmingham), Everton and Burnley. He was capped once for the England national team.

## Life and career

Abbott was born in Small Heath, Birmingham, and began his football career with his local club. For Small Heath he played as an inside left and scored 66 goals in 85 appearances in all competitions for the club. In the 1898–99 season he scored a club record 42 goals, of which 34 came in the same number of League games. At Everton he was turned into a wing half. While at Everton he won his only cap for England, on 3 March 1902 in a goalless draw against Wales at the Racecourse Ground, Wrexham. He also played four times for a Football League XI.
Abbott joined Football League Second Division club Burnley from Everton in May 1908 and made his debut for the club on 1 September 1908, playing at left-half in the 1–0 defeat to Chesterfield at Turf Moor. He kept his place in the team for the first 13 games of the season before being dropped in favour of Tommy Mayson. Abbott was selected at inside left for the first game of 1909 away at Glossop, and scored the winning goal in a 2–1 victory. He remained first choice in the position for the rest of the campaign, missing only 2 of the last 18 matches. He scored twice during the 9–0 win against Crystal Palace in the second round of the FA Cup, and netted the only goal of the game as Burnley won away at Clapton Orient on 27 March 1909. Abbott scored five goals in the opening seven matches of the 1909–10 season, and netted his first Burnley hat-trick in the 4–2 defeat of Wolverhampton Wanderers on 13 November 1909. He scored his ninth and final goal of the campaign as Burnley beat Leicester Fosse on 11 December 1909. Abbott made his last appearance for the Clarets in the 1–1 draw with Leicester Fosse on 23 April 1910, having played a total of 65 league and cup matches during his two years at Turf Moor. Abbott returned to Small Heath, which had by then been renamed Birmingham, but played only once before injury forced his retirement in 1911.
Abbott's son, also named Walter, played League football for Grimsby Town. Abbott died in Birmingham in 1941 at the age of 63.

## Honours

Small Heath
* Second Division top scorer: 1898–99
Everton
* First Division runners-up: 1901–02, 1904–05
* FA Cup winners: 1905–06
* FA Cup runners up: 1906–07
# Georges Hamel

Georges Hamel (20 January 1948 – 26 February 2014) was a Canadian country music singer and songwriter from Quebec.
Hamel was born in Sainte-Françoise, Centre-du-Québec, Quebec, Canada. Over the course of his 40-year career, Hamel recorded 44 LPs, won four Félix Awards from ADISQ and sold over two million records.
In 2014, Hamel was the recipient of the Excellence Award at the Francophone SOCAN Awards held in Montreal.
He died in Drummondville, Centre-du-Québec in February 2014, at the age of 66.
# Nationa

Nationa was an ancient city and bishopric in Roman Africa, which only remains a Latin Catholic titular see.

## History

Nationa, in present Tunisia, was among the many cities in the Roman province of Byzacena, in the papal sway, which became suffragan dioceses of Carthage but faded so completely, plausibly at the 7th century advent of Islam, that no exact site was even identified.
Two of its bishops are historically documented :
* Faustinus, Donatist schismatic without Catholic counterpart at the Council of Carthage in 411, called to discuss the very heresy Donatism with its episcopate and the prevailing Catholics
* Pirasius intervened at the Council of Carthage called in 484 by king Huneric of the Vandal Kingdom, after which he was exiled like most Catholic bishops.

## Titular see

The diocese was nominally restored in 1933 as Latin titular bishopric of Nationa (Latin) / Naziona (Curiate Italian) / Nationen(sis) (Latin adjective).
It has had the following incumbents, so far of the fitting episcopal (lowest) rank:
* Alfred Michael Watson (1965.05.17 – 1969.03.17) as Auxiliary Bishop of Diocese of Erie (USA) (1965.05.17 – 1969.03.17); next succeeded as Bishop of Erie (1969.03.17 – retired 1982.07.16), died 1990.
* Francisco F. Claver, Jesuit Order (S.J.) (1969.06.18 – 1982.11.15) as last Bishop-Prelate of the then Territorial Prelature of Malaybalay (1969.06.18 – 1982.11.15); next (see) promoted as first Bishop of Malaybalay (1982.11.15 – 1984.09.14), Apostolic Vicar of Bontoc-Lagawe (Philippines) (1995.11.02 – retired 2004.04.15), died 2010
* Anthony Frederick Tonnos (1983.05.13 – 1984.05.02) as Auxiliary Bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Hamilton (Canada) (1983.05.13 – 1984.05.02); next succeeded as Bishop of Hamilton (Canada) (1984.05.02 – 2010.09.24)
* Matthew Francis Ustrzycki (1985.05.10 – ...), as Auxiliary Bishop of above Hamilton (Canada) (1985.05.10 – retired 2007.06.01) and on emeritate.
# Venus Hill

Venus Hill (also known as Venus Pillar or Mafolie Observatory) is a historic site on Estate Mafolie in Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands, marking the spot where, in 1882, a transit of Venus was observed and recorded. The monument was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

## History

In 1872, a team of astronomers from Brazil began planning an expedition to Saint Thomas to observe the upcoming 1882 transit of Venus, when the planet would pass in front of the Sun. The observatory spot was chosen on a hill on the Estate Mafolie due to its elevation, rising above the city of Charlotte Amalie and allowing an uninterrupted view of the sky. Astronomers that took part in the expedition included Antonio Luis von Hoonholtz, Francisco Calhejros da Graca, and Arthur Indio do Brasil. The results of this expedition were published by the Imperial Observatory of Rio de Janeiro in 1887. During World War I, the hill was used as a gun mount, although no trace of this remains today. Later, an obelisk was constructed to commemorate the site's scientific significance. It is 13.5 feet (4.1 m) tall and built of masonry. The marble tablet that was used as an instrument station during the transit is now used as a plaque, written in Portuguese. For its notability and contribution to the field of astronomy, the site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
# 1990 African Cup Winners' Cup

The 1990 season of the African Cup Winners' Cup football club tournament was won by BCC Lions in two-legged final victory against Club Africain. This was the sixteenth season that the tournament took place for the winners of each African country's domestic cup. Thirty-six sides entered the competition, with Al Suguar withdrawing before the 1st leg of the first round.

## Preliminary round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Anse-aux-PinsFC | 1–17 | Pamba SC | 0–5 | 1–12 |
| Desportivo Maputo | 4–0 | Lesotho Defence Force FC | 2–0 | 2–0 |
| Liberté FC | 1–2 | Tourbillon FC | 0–0 | 1–2 |
| Moneni Pirates | 1–6 | Vital'O FC | 0–0 | 1–6 |

## First round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Al-Merrikh | w/o | Al-Suqoor | 3–0 | — |
| BCC Lions | 2–1 | Entente II | 1–0 | 1–1 |
| Kenya Breweries | 2–1 | Nakivubo Villa | 0–0 | 2–1 |
| Darryn Textiles FC | 1–5 | Red Arrows FC | 1–4 | 0–1 |
| Desportivo Maputo | 1–1 (5–3 p) | Ferroviário da Huíla | 0–1 | 1–0 |
| AS Fonctionnaires | 0–3 | MAS Fez | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| Makona FC | 0–4 | AS Sotra | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| LPRC Oilers | 0–1 | East End Lions | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| Olympic Real | 1–1 (3–4 p) | Requins de l'Atlantique | 1–0 | 0–1 |
| Pamba SC | 1–2 | BTM Antananarivo | 0–0 | 1–2 |
| Rayon Sports | 1–2 | Diables Noirs | 0–0 | 1–2 |
| AS Real Bamako | 1–4 | Hearts of Oak | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| RC Relizane | 1–6 | Club Africain | 1–4 | 0–2 |
| Tourbillon FC | 0–2 | Petrosport FC | 0–0 | 0–2 |
| US Ouakam | 3–0 | Tonnerre Yaoundé | 2–0 | 1–0 |
| Vital'O FC | 2–2 (5–3 p) | FC Kalamu | 1–1 | 1–1 |

## Second round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Kenya Breweries | 1–1 (a) | BTM Antananarivo | 1–1 | 0–0 |
| Desportivo Maputo | 3–2 | Red Arrows FC | 3–2 | 0–0 |
| Diables Noirs | 2–3 | BCC Lions | 2–0 | 0–3 |
| East End Lions | 0–2 | Vital'O FC | 0–0 | 0–2 |
| MAS Fez | 1–4 | Club Africain | 1–0 | 0–4 |
| Petrosport FC | 2–2 (3–4 p) | Al-Merrikh | 2–0 | 0–2 |
| Requins de l'Atlantique | 0–1 | US Ouakam | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| AS Sotra | 2–3 | Hearts of Oak | 1–1 | 1–2 |

## Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| BTM Antananarivo | 0–1 | Al-Merrikh | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| Desportivo Maputo | 2–2 (a) | Vital'O FC | 1–0 | 1–2 |
| Hearts of Oak | 2–2 (5–6 p) | Club Africain | 2–0 | 0–2 |
| US Ouakam | 1–4 | BCC Lions | 0–1 | 1–3 |

## Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Al-Merrikh | 1–1 (3–4 p) | Club Africain | 1–0 | 0–1 |
| Desportivo Maputo | 3–7 | BCC Lions | 2–1 | 1–6 |

## Final

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| BCC Lions | 4–1 | Club Africain | 3–0 | 1–1 |
# Pete Lazonby

Pete Lazonby (also referred to as Peter Lazonby) is a record producer best known for his singles "Sacred Cycles" and "Wavespeech" released on Brainiak Records. They were featured on many compilation albums including those in the Global Underground series.
"Sacred Cycles" made the UK Singles Chart and was remixed by Quivver, Cass & Slide, and Medway. It contains a sample from a talk from Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh (later called Osho) and a sample from the 3rd Genesis LP (Nursery Cryme), "The Fountain of Salmacis", which is used throughout the track. Upon its re-release on Hooj Choons, it reached #49 on the UK Singles Chart in 2000. In 2006, it was re-released on Lost Language.
# I Was There

I Was There may refer to:
* "I Was There", a song by Green Day from their 1990 album 39/Smooth
* "I Was There", a song by Dwight Yoakam and Buck Owens from Yoakam's 2001 album Tomorrow's Sounds Today
* "I Was There (And I'm Told I Had a Good Time)", a song by The Monkees from their 2016 album Good Times!
# 1992 America's Cup

The 28th America's Cup was contested between the winner of the 1992 Citizen Cup defender selection series, America³, and the winner of the 1992 Louis Vuitton Cup challenger selection series, Il Moro di Venezia. It was the first edition of the America's Cup that was sailed on International America's Cup Class yachts.
This was last Cup of the best-of-seven format held since 1930; the best-of-nine would begin in 1995, continuing through 2007.

## Races

| Date | Winner | Yacht | Loser | Yacht | Score | Delta |
| 9 May 1992 | America³ | USA 23 | Il Moro di Venezia | ITA 25 | 1-0 | 0:30 |
| 10 May 1992 | Il Moro di Venezia | ITA 25 | America³ | USA 23 | 1-1 | 0:03 |
| 12 May 1992 | America³ | USA 23 | Il Moro di Venezia | ITA 25 | 2-1 | 1:58 |
| 14 May 1992 | America³ | USA 23 | Il Moro di Venezia | ITA 25 | 3-1 | 1:04 |
| 16 May 1992 | America³ | USA 23 | Il Moro di Venezia | ITA 25 | 4-1 | 0:44 |

## Crew
### America³

| Role | Name |
| Skipper | Bill Koch (USA) |
| Helmsman | Buddy Melges (USA) |
Other crew included Andreas Josenhans and Josh Belsky, Lou Varney and James (Beau) LeBlanc.

### Il Moro di Venezia

| Role | Name |
| Skipper / Helmsman | Paul Cayard (USA) |
# Ian Osborne (politician)

Ian Frederick Osborne (born 6 May 1951) is a former Australian politician.
He was born in Subiaco and was South West Director of Tourism before entering politics. In 1993 he was elected to the Western Australian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal member for Bunbury. From 1997 to 1999 he was Government Whip, and was the Deputy Chairman of Committees from 1996 to 2001, and he was Acting Speaker from 1999 to 2001, and he was Parliamentary Secretary to the Cabinet from 1999 to 2001, when he was defeated.
# Pachytriton archospotus

Pachytriton archospotus is a species of salamander in the family Salamandridae endemic to southern China. It is found in Hunan, Jiangxi, and Guangdong provinces.
# Pachytriton changi

Pachytriton changi is a species of salamander in the family Salamandridae from Guangdong, China.
# Pachytodes

Pachytodes is a genus of beetle belonging to the family Cerambycidae, subfamily Lepturinae (flower longhorns).

## Species

Species within this genus include:
* Pachytodes cerambyciformis (Schrank, 1781)
* Pachytodes cometes (Bates, 1884)
* Pachytodes erraticus (Dalman, 1817)
* Pachytodes longipes (Gebler, 1832)
* Pachytodes orthotrichus (Plavilstshikov, 1936)
# Xerociris

Xerociris is a genus of moths in the family Noctuidae.It was erected by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell in 1904. It is monotypic, being represented by the single species, Xerociris wilsonii, that was first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1863. It is found in the US state of Texas.
# Oracle Beehive

Oracle Beehive is collaboration platform software developed by Oracle Corporation that combines email, team collaboration, instant messaging, and conferencing in a single solution. It can be deployed on-premises as licensed software or subscribed to as software-as-a-service (SaaS).

## Features
### Key components

Oracle Beehive includes a platform along with four main components:
* Beehive Platform: unified architecture and data store for collaboration and communication services. Includes restricted-use licenses for Oracle Database and Oracle Fusion Middleware.
* Enterprise Messaging: Email, calendar, address book, and task management accessible via Microsoft Outlook, Zimbra Web Client, and a selection of mobile phones.
* Team Collaboration: team workspaces with document library, team wiki, team calendar, team announcements, RSS and contextual search.
* Synchronous Collaboration: web conferencing and VoIP audio conferencing via the Beehive Conferencing Client.

### Interoperability

Oracle Beehive supports the following standards for greater interoperability and to allow the use of different communication and collaboration clients:
* IMAP and SMTP for email
* Open Mobile Alliance DS and Push-IMAP for email over mobile devices
* CalDAV for calendar scheduling management
* XMPP for instant messaging and presence
* WebDAV for file management
* JSR 170 for accessing content repositories
* BPEL for automating business processes
* LDAP for directory services
* Java Management Extensions (JMX) for system management and monitoring

## Product enhancements

In May 2009, Oracle released version 1.5 of Oracle Beehive with new capabilities including web-based team workspaces that include features such as file sharing, team wikis, team calendar, RSS support, and contextual search. Beehive 1.5 also includes added security and recording capabilities for audio and web conferencing and expanded integration with desktop productivity tools like Microsoft Outlook and Windows Explorer.
In February 2010, Oracle released version 2.0 of Oracle Beehive. New capabilities include a software development kit with REST APIs, coexistence support for Lotus Domino email systems, integration with Oracle Universal Content Management and Oracle Information Rights Management software, and team collaboration enhancements including a user directory, discussion forums, task assignments, tagging, and faceted search.
# Narasimhan–Seshadri theorem

In mathematics, the Narasimhan–Seshadri theorem, proved by Narasimhan and Seshadri (1965), says that a holomorphic vector bundle over a Riemann surface is stable if and only if it comes from an irreducible projective unitary representation of the fundamental group.
The main case to understand is that of topologically trivial bundles, i.e. those of degree zero (and the other cases are a minor technical extension of this case). This case of the Narasimhan–Seshadri theorem says that a degree zero holomorphic vector bundle over a Riemann surface is stable if and only if it comes from an irreducible unitary representation of the fundamental group of the Riemann surface.
Donaldson (1983) gave another proof using differential geometry, and showed that the stable vector bundles have an essentially unique unitary connection of constant (scalar) curvature. In the degree zero case, Donaldson's version of the theorem says that a degree zero holomorphic vector bundle over a Riemann surface is stable if and only if it admits a flat unitary connection compatible with its holomorphic structure. Then the fundamental group representation appearing in the original statement is just the monodromy representation of this flat unitary connection.
# Mjøs

Mjøs is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andreas Mjøs (born 1976), Norwegian musician, record producer, and composer
* Ole Danbolt Mjøs (1939–2013), Norwegian physician and politician
# Nova (given name)

Nova is a given name of Latin origin meaning "new".
It is in regular use for both males and females. In the United States, the name has been in use since the 1800s. It first ranked among the top 1,000 names for newborn girls in the United States in 2011 and has been among the top 50 most used names for newborn American girls since 2017. Novah, a variant spelling, has ranked among the top 1,000 names given to girls recently as well. Elaborations of the name such as Novalee, Novalynn, and Novarae, all with many spelling variants, are also well used for American girls. It is one of several names currently in fashion for American girls that all contain the letter v. Nova was among the five most popular names for Black newborn girls in the American state of Virginia in 2022 and again in 2023. Noova is a Finnish variant.
It has also increased in usage for girls in European countries in recent years. It is among the top 100 names in The Netherlands and Sweden and among the top 200 names in Norway in recent years and is also increasing in use in the United Kingdom.

## People

* Nova (singer), a Puerto Rican reggaeton and hip hop singer, part of duo Nova & Jory
* Nova (wrestler), ring name of American pro wrestler Mike Bucci
* Nova, stage name of Shaheeda Sinckler, winner of the 2020 Scottish Album of the Year Award
* Nova Arianto (born 1978), Indonesian professional footballer of Tionghoan descent
* Nova Meierhenrich (born 1973), German television presenter
* Nova Miller (born 2001), Swedish singer, dancer, actress, and multi-instrumentalist
* Nova Peris (born 1971), Aboriginal Australian athlete and former politician
* Nova Pilbeam (1919-2015), British actress
* Nova Ren Suma (born 1975), American #1 New York Times best selling author of young adult novels
* Nova Rockafeller, stage name of Nova Leigh Paholek (born 1988), an independent Canadian rapper, singer, songwriter, and music video director
# PFL 8

PFL 8 may refer to the following events from the Professional Fighters League:
* PFL 8 (2018 season)
* PFL 8 (2019 season)
* PFL 8 (2021 season)
* PFL 8 (2022 season)
* PFL 8 (2023 season)
* PFL 8 (2024 season)
# Oxynoemacheilus longipinnis

Oxynoemacheilus longipinnis is a species of loach in the family Nemacheilidae endemic to the Meymeh River, formerly a part of the Tigris-Euphrates system in Iran. Fishbase lists it as the only species in the monotypic genus Ilamnemacheilus.
# Oxynoemacheilus mesudae

Oxynoemacheilus mesudae, the Işıklı loach, is a species of stone loach from the genus Oxynoemacheilus. It is endemic to the Lake Işıklı basin in central Anatolia, Turkey where it is known from four springs.
Oxynoemacheilus mesudae was first formally described in 2012 by the Turkish biologist Füsun Erk'Akan and is named in honour of Erk’akan’s mother, Mesude Kaynak.
# Heterachthes sexguttatus

Heterachthes sexguttatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Audinet-Serville in 1834.