OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Igor Yegorov

Igor Yegorov (born June 3, 1958) is a Ukrainian economist, Sc.D. in Economics, Deputy Director of the Institute for Economics and Forecasting of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, and Professor at the Faculty of Economics at the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Until 2013 he was the Head of Department for Systemic Studies of S&T Potential at G.M. Dobrov Center for Scientific and Technological Potential and Science History Studies of the NAS of Ukraine. He is a member of the Academic Council of Scientific and Technical Complex for Statistical Research of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine.
An editorial board member of the academic journals:
* Science and Science of Science (Ukraine),
* Economy and Forecasting (Ukraine),
* Problems of Science (Ukraine).
A member of the dissertation council of theses defense for the degree of Doctor of Science in:
* G.M. Dobrov Center for Scientific and Technological Potential and Science History Studies of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (Economics);
* Economic Research Institute of the Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine (Economics).

## Grants

* Visiting Fulbright Scholar at the Center for International Science and Technology Policy, George Washington University (1995–1996). Project: Possibilities of Utilization of American Experience for Reforming Ukrainian Science.
* Visiting Scholar at the Kennan Institute of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (2004). Project: Transformation of the R&D System in the U.S. and the Possibility of Application of American Experience in Ukraine.

## Expert and public activity

An expert of the European Commission project Enhance Innovation Strategies, Policies and Regulation in Ukraine. An expert of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe and the consultant (expert) of the UNESCO Institute for Statistics. A member of the European Association for Evolutionary Political Economy and the European Association for the Study of Science and Technology.

## Academic contributions

Dr. Igor Yegorov developed the new scientific approach to the studies of S&T and innovation potentials in the processes of social and economic development. He proposed methodological principles, methods and simulation models for analysis of the current state and the perspectives of further development of the Ukrainian scientific and technological and innovation potentials. He made a review of the dynamics of the S&T potential, including calculations of corresponding indicators of cadres of the Ukrainian science. He has also identified key problems of the future R&D development in Ukraine, and the ways and instruments for their solving.
His research on S&T and economic policy has been published in Research Policy, Science and Public Policy and Europe-Asia Studies, as well as in variety of Ukrainian and Russian journals.
# Plantar venous arch

The four plantar metatarsal veins run backward in the metatarsal spaces, communicate, by means of perforating veins, with the veins on the dorsum of the foot, and unite to form the plantar venous arch (or deep plantar venous arch) which lies alongside the plantar arterial arch.
From the deep plantar venous arch the medial and lateral plantar veins run backward close to the corresponding arteries and, after communicating with the great and small saphenous veins, unite behind the medial malleolus to form the posterior tibial veins.
# Nygma

A nygma (plural nygmata) is a spot on the wings of certain insects which have a peculiar dense cuticular structure. They are found only in the wings of endopterygotes but found only in some insect groups. Nygmata are found in caddisflies, scorpionflies, saw-flies and in some families of Neuroptera (e.g. Megaloptera and Ithonidae). The function of nygmata are unknown: they do not connect with nerves or glands. They are typically circular. They never occur on the veins and veins always appear to branch around them. Nygmata show up even in fossil Osmylidae from China. The positions and structure of nygmata are often used in the descriptions of insect species that bear them.
# Jill Diana Lovett

Marr Jill Diana Lovett (born 28 June 1944) is a former British female deaf swimmer. She represented Great Britain at the Deaflympics at the 1965 Summer Deaflympics in the women's 100m freestyle and women's 400m freestyle finishing at 5th and 4th places respectively. She was married to the former President of the ICSD, John M. Lovett of Australia until his death in 2003.
# Henry II, Margrave of Meissen

Henry II (1103–1123) was the Margrave of Meissen and the Saxon Ostmark (as Lusizensis marchio: margrave of Lusatia) from his birth until his death. He was the posthumous son of Margrave Henry I and Gertrude of Brunswick, daughter of Egbert I of Meissen. He was by inheritance also Count of Eilenburg. He was the second Meissener margrave of the House of Wettin.
He was initially under the regency of first his mother and after her death in 1117 under his great uncle Thimo. He died young and without children in 1123. His lands were inherited by his half-sister Richenza of Northeim. He left a widow, Adelaide, daughter of Lothair Udo III, Margrave of the Nordmark. The succession to the marches was disputed after his death.
Regnal titles :
| Preceded byHenry I | Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark 1103–1123 | Succeeded byWiprecht of Groitzsch |
| Preceded byHenry I | Margrave of Meissen 1103–1123 | Succeeded byWiprecht of Groitzsch |
* This article about a German margrave is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Collinstown Park Community College

Collinstown Park Community College is a school in Clondalkin, South Dublin in Ireland. The college offers further education courses, including Post Leaving Certificates. It was established in 1984.
# IREX

IREX can mean:
* International Robot Exhibition, a robot trade fair held every two years in Tokyo, Japan
* iRex Technologies, the company that produced the iLiad and the iRex Digital Reader 1000 ebook devices
* International Research & Exchanges Board, an international nonprofit organization
* SS Irex, an 1890 wreck
* USS Irex, a 1944 submarine
* S/Y Irex (1884 First Class cutter)
* Instrument Rating EXamination (for pilots - CASA)
# Pinar del Rey (Madrid)

Pinar del Rey is a ward (barrio) of Madrid belonging to the district of Hortaleza.
40°27′53″N 3°39′20″W﻿ / ﻿40.46472°N 3.65556°W﻿ / 40.46472; -3.65556
* This article about a location in the Community of Madrid, Spain is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Nyfors

Nyfors Teknologi AB is a high-end supplier of advanced optical fiber handling equipment, based in Stockholm, Sweden. The company develops and manufactures equipment used in optical fiber fusion splicing, including products for stripping and preparation, testing and analysing and fiber end-face inspection, but is most well known for its automated optical fiber recoating and fiber cleaving systems. Nyfors products are sold internationally to customers within a wide range of industrial sectors and to public and private research institutions.
The company has its origin in the telecommunications industry and was founded in 1987 by Uwe Böttcher, the former head of Fusion Splicing Development and Production at LM Ericsson Fiber Optics in Stockholm. Nyfors first commercial product was an optical fiber recoater launched in 1988.

## Recoating

Optical fiber recoating is the process of restoring the primary coating to stripped optical fiber sections after fusion splicing. The polymer comprising the recoat is usually similar in composition to the original fiber polymer coating. Nyfors optical fiber recoaters are designed to restore the primary coating on spliced optical fibers with acrylate coatings. Due to the mould design, the restored part of the coating has a diameter and other properties, such as eccentricity and roundness, that are almost identical to the original fiber.
One of the first major projects in which Nyfors participated was the submarine optical fiber cable between the Swedish mainland and Gotland in the Baltic Sea. The project was carried out in close collaboration between Alcatel and the public telephone company Televerket, with Nyfors providing the on-board optical fiber recoaters. Partly as a result of the technological development carried out during this project, the company was able to launch its first commercial optical fiber recoater in 1988.
# Kim Taylor (educationalist)

Len Clive "Kim" Taylor (4 August 1922 in Kolkata – 20 July 2013 in Chichester) was a British Educationalist. He was headmaster at Sevenoaks School before being appointed as Director of the Resources for Learning Project at the Nuffield Foundation. He then worked at the Centre for Educational Resources and Innovation.
Taylor was born in India under the British Raj. However he was sent to boarding school in England at the age of six, rarely seeing his parents after that. When Kim was nine his father died and the following year he started to attend Sevenoaks School, which he soon regarded as home. When the Second World War commenced, Taylor was 17. He returned to India, taking up a teaching post at St Paul's School, Darjeeling. In 1942 he was commissioned into the Indian Army and served in Burma campaign, being evacuated from Akyab.

## Works

* (1971) Resources for Learning London: Penguin Books Ltd
* (1972) Learning Resources Association of Colleges for Further and Higher Education
# 1576 in France

Events from the year 1576 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Henry III

## Events

* 6 May – Edict of Beaulieu

## Births
### Full date missing

* Salomon de Caus, Huguenot engineer (died 1626)
* Jean Ogier de Gombauld, playwright (died 1666)
* Bucherius, Jesuit and chronological scholar (died 1665)

## Deaths
### Full date missing

* Adam de Craponne, engineer (born 1526)
* John III, Count of Ligny, nobleman
# Colo Wars

The Colo Wars was a series of skirmishes against the British occupation of Fiji in the 1870s, led by the Colo tribe.
It was noted that even tribes fighting on the British side refrained from severely damaging Colo society, knowing the tribe would reconcile after the conflict.
# Richard Coombs

Richard Coombs is a British puppeteer who has worked extensively on television shows, feature films, commercials, and music videos. From 1987 to 1988, he worked on the ITV Saturday morning children's show, Get Fresh, where he operated the puppet Gilbert the Alien, alongside fellow puppeteer John Eccleston, with the character's voice performed by Phil Cornwell.
Coombs was one of the three puppeteers (again alongside Eccleston as well as Michael J. Bassett), who each alternately controlled and voiced the puppet character, Scally the Dog, who co-presented Children's ITV, from 1989–1991.
From 1990-1992 he performed the character of Ringo the Rabbit on A Kind of Magic, an ITV programme starring British magician Wayne Dobson.
In January 2003, he returned as Scally on the CITV's 20th Birthday Bash programme, alongside fellow presenter, Jeanne Downs. He is a Punch and Judy performer and has worked on several Jim Henson Muppet projects. He was one of the puppeteers on the ITV satirical show, Spitting Image, and worked on the 2005 film version of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.

## Filmography

* Labyrinth: goblins (uncredited)
* The Tale of the Bunny Picnic (uncredited)
* The Ghost of Faffner Hall: The Zookeeper, Madame Mumu, Mr. Director, Piganini, other guest characters
* The Storyteller: devils in "The Soldier and Death"
* The NeverEnding Story III
* Flat Eric
* The Honey Monster (facial controls)
* Alice in Wonderland: White Rabbit (face/voice)
* Snow Queen: polar bear (puppeteer)
* "Playtime (puppeteer)
* "The Roly Mo Show (Puppeteer and Voice of Rocket)
* Play With Me Sesame UK: Domby
* The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy: Kwaltz (face)
* ABBA's The Last Video
* Spitting Image
* Little Shop of Horrors
* Babe: Pig in the City
* Mongrels (puppeteer)
* Sooty (2001 TV series) (puppeteer)
# James Lansdale Hodson

James Lansdale Hodson OBE (1891–1956) was a British novelist, scriptwriter and journalist. He was a war correspondent and northern editor of the Daily Mail.
Born in Bury, Lancashire in 1891, Hodson worked as a war correspondent during World War II, and he wrote a war diary that was published by Victor Gollancz as a series of 7 books; Through the Dark Night, Towards the Morning, Before Daybreak, 'War in the Sun, Home Front, And Yet I like America and The Sea and the Land. He also wrote the official British film Desert Victory. He toured the United States from 1943-44, writing And Yet I Like America on his return. His 1952 novel Morning Star had as its theme the freedom of the press in England. His novel Return To The Wood (1955) became a play Hamp (by John Wilson) and then a film King & Country (1964, directed by Joseph Losey and starring Dirk Bogarde).
He died aged 65 on 28 August 1956 at Lewisham Hospital.
# Palazzo Filangeri-Cutò, Palermo

The Palazzo Filangeri-Cutò is a Baroque-style aristocratic palace located on via Maqueda 26 in the ancient quarter of Albergheria of central Palermo, region of Sicily, Italy. Once the urban palace of a wealthy and prominent family, since the 19th-century the palace has been subdivided into numerous apartments and businesses, and in dire need of restoration.

## History

The Filangeri family had been prominent in Sicily since the time of the Norman invasion. Alessandro I Filangieri e Bologna, born in 1664, had inherited the title of Baron of Miserendino, but upon marrying Giulia Platamone e Sisini, he had acquired the title of Prince of Cutò. Alessandro commissioned the large palace in the small town of Santa Margherita in Belice. His grandson, the 4th prince of Cutò, Alessandro II Filangieri e Gravina (1696-1761), commissioned this palace in Palermo. Construction lasted over 70 years and was not completed till 1760, the design is attributed to a priest, Giacomo Amato. The main internal staircase is attributed to Giovanni del Frago.
The last Filangieri to own this palace was Giovanna Nicoletta Filangieri (1850-1891) 9th Princess of Cutò. She also inherited the palace in Santa Margherita. She married Lucio Mastrogiovanni Tasca, Count of Almerita (1842-1918), and had five children. The eldest, Beatrice Mastrogiovanni Tasca Filangeri, married the Prince of Lampedusa, and was the mother of the famous author, Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa.
The Filangieri, however, had been closely allied with the Bourbon monarchy and lost prestige after their overthrow by Garibaldi in 1860. The palace was sold in the late 19th-century to the Baron Cirino di Nicosia, who subdivided the property into further owners. The large library once housed in the palace, and in 1838 was donated by Prince Nicolo to form part of the Biblioteca Comunale of Palermo. Alessandro was also reputed to have a prominent art collection, since dispersed.

## Description

The main facade of the once large palace faces Via Maqueda with three similar portals, each consisting of a rounded arch flanked by two protruding large grey marble doric columns. The palace has numerous balconies supported by brackets and fronted by iron grill railings. The central arcade creates an arch (Arco de Cuto) over a small street/alleyway, via Chappara al Carmine, that leads to the Ballarò open market than runs behind the palace.
# Rosa Sels

Rosa Sels (born 26 September 1943) is a former Belgian racing cyclist. She won the Belgian national road race title in 1960.
# Palace Staufeneck

The Palace Staufeneck (Schloss Staufeneck in German) is in the municipality of Piding in Berchtesgaden. The fortress was built in the 12th century by Burggrafen von Staufeneck. In the year 1307 the castle went into the ownership of the Erzstift Salzburg, under whom it served as one of the maintenance courts in Rupertiwinkel from 1365 to 1805. In 1503, the castle was under Archbishop Leonhard von Keutschach who fundamentally transformed it, giving it its present appearance. Since 1894, the castle has been under private ownership. In the 20th century, the castle housed a museum. After a complete renovation, it is once again inhabited.

## Other

Every August since 2005, there has been a medieval market around the castle.
# Kim Taylforth

Kim Taylforth is an English actress. She is the sister of EastEnders actress Gillian Taylforth.
She trained in acting at the Anna Scher Theatre School in Islington. Her earliest TV appearance was in the BBC sitcom, Steptoe and Son, when she was 15 years old. Aged 19, she starred as 'Janet' in the 1979 TV film The Knowledge about a group of aspiring Londoners learning The Knowledge with Mick Ford and Nigel Hawthorne. She also appeared in Never the Twain as Shirley. She appeared with her sister Gillian, in 1982, on the children's TV show On Safari and in the 1983 Minder episode "Senior Citizen Caine". She took a break from acting to pursue a career in the Metropolitan Police from 1984 to 1996.
Taylforth also appeared as Billy Ray's mother in London's Burning.
She returned to acting and appeared in the first series of Operation Good Guys in 1997.
She is best known for her roles as Sharon Ingram on the Five soap opera Family Affairs (2004–2005) and as Marilyn Fenner on ITV's Bad Girls.
In December 2011, Taylforth appeared as the Forest Fairy in the production of Babes in the Wood at the Pomegranate Theatre in Chesterfield. In 2012, she appeared on stage with her sister Gillian in a production of a musical comedy, Girls' Night.
In April 2017, Taylforth appeared as Aunt Christine, in Channel 4 soap opera Hollyoaks, as the sister of Sandy Roscoe, played by real life sister Gillian.
She has two sons.
# Ouidin

Ouidin is a town in the Kombissiri Department of Bazèga Province in central Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,331.
# Vastani

Vastani is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Zaynah Vastani, Indian actress
* Ziyah Vastani (born 2003), Indian actress
# Pauly Shore Stands Alone

Pauly Shore Stands Alone is a 2014 American documentary film directed by Pauly Shore. It premiered at the 2014 Woodstock Film Festival and was later released on Showtime in December 2014. The film follows Shore on a cold midwestern stand-up comedy tour of small venues in Wisconsin and Minnesota as he interacts with fans and deals with health issues and the realities of mortality.

## Synopsis

The documentary opens with a brief clip from Shore's 1993 HBO special Pauly Does Dallas, followed by a title card reading "22 years later." Pauly, now age 45, prepares for his standup comedy tour and speaks about his life and about his ailing mother, Mitzi Shore. Pauly then leaves on his trip for Wisconsin and Minnesota and meets several colorful characters along the way.
It is an unscripted and true-life documentary, notably different in tone and style from Shore's previous films Adopted or Pauly Shore is Dead, which are in the mockumentary style.

## Reception

The documentary won Best Documentary at the Downtown Los Angeles Film Festival and the editing by Troy Takaki and Joey Vigour was nominated for an Eddie Award for Best Television Documentary in January 2015.
# Oszkar Tordai Schilling

Oszkar Tordai Schilling was a Hungarian artist who mostly used etchings and coal drawings. He was born in Kolozsvar, Austria-Hungary (nowadays Cluj-Napoca in Romania) in 1880.
His most productive period was in the 1920s. His well-known pieces are "Entombment" (acquired and exhibited by the British Museum), "Samaritaine" and "Lámpafénynél". Some of his pieces are sought and collected at private and public institutions such as Yale University.
# Quango (disambiguation)

Quango or Qango may refer to:
* Quango, an acronym meaning "quasi-autonomous non-governmental organisation"
* Quango Music Group, a music label
* Quando Quango, a Manchester, England-based new wave dance project
* Qango (band), an English progressive rock band
# Palazzo Felicini, Bologna

The Palazzo Felicini is a Renaissance style palace in Via Riva di Reno 79 in central Bologna, Italy.
Like many of the palaces in the crowded center of Bologna, the piano nobile and facade extends up to the street over an arcaded front. It stands across from the Palazzo Bonasoni. While Aristotele Fioravanti may have performed some work on the palace before departing in the 1470s, the palace, as we see it today, was built in 1497, for a Bartolomeo Felicini, senator, and member of a prominent banking family. With the defeat of the Giulio II Bentivoglio by the papal forces, a member of the Felicini family was present to the city senate till 1584. The exterior has terracotta decorations. The interiors are frescoed by Angelo Michele Colonna and Giacomo Alboresi (Assumption of the Virgin, Family Chapel); Domenico Santi and Domenico Maria Canuti (Allegory of Aurora, Triumph of Bacchus and Ariadne, and Dusk in the piano nobile, 1664); and Death of Phaeton also by Alboresi and Colonna. The palace was sold to the Cardinal Pucci and then the Fibbia family (now also called Palazzo Felicini Fibbia or Felicini poi Fibbia). The palace underwent extensive restorations in 1905.

## Sources

* Salaborsa Site, entry on Palazzo Felicini
* This article about a palace in Italy is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Platja Port d'es Torrent

Port d'es Torrent is in a small cove within the bay of Sant Antoni Bay. The beach is on the northern seaboard of the Spanish island of Ibiza. Although it is but a short distance from Sant Antoni, it is in the municipality of Sant Josep de sa Talaia. Platja d'es Torrent is 12.6 miles (20.3 km) north west of Ibiza town, and 3.6 miles (5.8 km) west around the bay from Sant Antoni. In 2012 Port d'es Torrent is one of the 12 blue flag beaches on the island.

## Description

This small bay gets its name from the seasonal stream which originates on the slopes of Sa Talaiassa, the highest point on the islands, and runs down to its terminus in this small cove. Platja Port d’es Torrent is at the western end of the Bay of Sant Antoni. In the summer season, the beach is patrolled by lifeguards. The beach is made up of fine gold sand and slopes very gently into the shallow water at the head of this cove. The water at the mouth of the inlet is deeper and gives a good opportunity for diving and snorkelling.
The area around the Port d'es Torrent has a small amount of developed land at the back of the beach, which consists of villas and low-rise hotels and apartments. There are several restaurants and bars in the vicinity, including one on the beach.
# Palame

Palame is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Palame aeruginosa Monné, 1985
* Palame anceps (Bates, 1864)
* Palame crassimana Bates, 1864
* Palame mimetica Monné, 1985
* Palame vitticolle (Bates, 1864)
# Clupeosoma cicatricale

Clupeosoma cicatricale is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1977. It lives on Sumatra.
# 1879 Orange colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Orange on 4 March 1879. It was triggered because the Elections and Qualifications Committee held that Edward Combes position of Executive Commissioner for New South Wales at the Paris International Exhibition was an office of profit under the crown and his seat was declared vacant.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 4 December 1878 | Question referred to the Elections and Qualifications Committee on the basis that Mr Coombes had been paid expenses of £1,250. |
| 11 February 1879 | Report of the Elections and Qualifications Committee was tabled and seat declared vacant. |
| 12 February 1879 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 28 February 1879 | Nominations |
| 4 March 1879 | Polling day |
| 18 March 1879 | Return of writ |

## Results

1879 Orange by-election Tuesday 4 March :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Andrew Kerr (elected) | Andrew Kerr (elected) | 663 | 57.4 |
| John Ardill | John Ardill | 465 | 40.3 |
| Thomas Dalveen | Thomas Dalveen | 27 | 2.3 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 1,155 | 100.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 1,155 | 38.8 |