OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Muslim Sunrise

The Muslim Sunrise (formerly The Moslem Sunrise) is a monthly Islamic magazine published by the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community in the United States of America. Founded in 1921 by Mufti Muhammad Sadiq in Highland Park area of Detroit, Michigan, it is the earliest Muslim publication originating in the United States. It took its name from a saying of the Islamic prophet Muhammad to the effect that in the latter days "the sun shall rise from the west" and serves as a platform for Islamic and interfaith discussion. Its stated purpose is that it "seeks to open discussions on Islam and topics relating to religion in general. It highlights the role of Islam in an ever-changing global society. It provides a platform for public opinion on contemporary issues and presenting their solutions from an Islamic perspective".

## History

The first volumes of the magazine featured reports of Sadiq's lecture tours, public debates, and other activities, and published lists of people who had embraced Ahmadi Islam.

## Notable features

Being the longest-running Islamic magazine in the United States, it is also an important historical source for the history of Islam in the United States since the early 20th century. The traditional format of the magazine has been a featured passage from the Quran, followed by sayings of Muhammad and excerpts from the writings of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad the founder of the Ahmadiyya movement, believed by its followers to be the expected Mahdi and Messiah; an address by an Ahmadi Imam and a series of scholarly articles typically dealing with theological issues and Islamic practices and morals. It also frequently discusses contemporary issues and events in the Muslim world or within local American Muslim communities. Sadiq, and the American Ahmadiyya Muslim Community utilized The Muslim Sunrise as a tool to defend Islam and the Quran particularly against Christian polemics. Recognizing racial intolerance in early 20th century America, Sadiq also popularized the Islamic quality for inter-racial harmony. According to the religious historian Richard Turner, The Muslim Sunrise was the foremost medium of spreading the Ahmadiyya message across America in the early 20th century, multi-racial missionary work was its primary thrust and it exercised "a profound influence on the signification that black Americans formed for themselves in Islam". Recent editions regularly contain "Friday Sermon" and "poetry corner" sections alongside a new feature on "Religion and Science".
# Pėdžiai

Pėdžiai (formerly Russian: Пядзи, Polish: Piadzie) is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village had a population of 80 people. It is located 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from Nociūnai, by the Barupė river, between the roads "Jonava-Šeduva" (KK144) and A8. It covers an area of approximately 0.184 km². There is a cemetery and a pond. It is well known for its rural life, with some residents pursuing cattle farming, as it is well secluded from other towns or cities. Most people access the village through its neighbouring town Nociūnai.

## History

Pėdžiai (as Pedins) has been mentioned the first time by Hermann von Wartberge in 1372, when the village was raided by the Teutonic Order. Later, it have been mentioned in Die Littauischen Wegeberichte.
In the beginning of the 20th century Pedžiai was an okolica (a property of the Noreikiai, Abakevičiai, Paulavičiai, Rimavičiai, Jurevičiai families).
A part of Pėdžiai village was in Jonava District Municipality (Pėdžiai, Jonava).

## Demography

The village's population has been decreasing since 1975, with a large portion of the area's population being elderly individuals.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1902 | 372 | — |
| 1923 | 279 | −1.36% |
| 1959 | 299 | +0.19% |
| 1970 | 226 | −2.51% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1979 | 167 | −3.31% |
| 1989 | 107 | −4.35% |
| 2001 | 106 | −0.08% |
| 2011 | 80 | −2.77% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :

## Images

* Pėdžiai cemetery
* A pond in the village
* Pėdžiai surroundings
# Idorenyin Obong

Idorenyin Obong (born October 1997) is a Nigerian software engineer and entrepreneur within the foreign exchange and financial technology sector. He is the co-founder and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Grey, a Y Combinator backed fintech company that simplifies international payments for remote workers and freelancers across Africa.
In 2021, Idorenyin co-founded Grey, formerly known as Aboki Africa, alongside Femi Aghedo. The inspiration for Grey stemmed from Idorenyin's personal challenges in converting U.S. dollar payments while working remotely for international companies. His startup experienced a turning point when it joined Y Combinator in 2022 and raising $2 million in seed funding, expanding its services to over 1 million users by August 2024 and extending its operations beyond Africa into Latin America and Southeast Asia.

## Early life

Idorenyin attended the University of Cross River State in Nigeria, where he secured his a bachelor degree in Computer Science. In a November 2024 interview with Forbes Africa, he spoke about his journey, early life as a freelancer and becoming a fintech entrepreneur.

## Career

Idorenyin Obong began his career as a software engineer, working with fintech companies in Africa. He joined Paystack as an Android engineer, where he played a role in the company’s growth before its acquisition by Stripe in 2020. After Paystack, he worked at Yellow Card Financial.
Prior to becoming the CEO of Grey, Idorenyin Obong was an active author and blogger. He contributed technical articles to platforms such as LogRocket Blog. He covered topics like improving Node.js performance and utilizing CSS variables. His writing on Medium focuses on Android development. His writing also extended to the Auth0 blog, where he discussed subjects including building GraphQL APIs with Kotlin and managing state in React applications using MobX.
In 2021, Obong co-founded Grey, originally known as Aboki Africa, alongside Femi Aghedo. The idea for Grey stemmed from his personal experience as a remote software engineer receiving international payments. He encountered difficulties in converting foreign currencies efficiently and realized that many freelancers and remote workers in Africa faced similar challenges.
# Mousa (film)

Mousa (Arabic: موسى) is a 2021 Egyptian science fiction film. The film is directed and written by Peter Mimi, produced by Tamer Morsi, and stars Karim Mahmoud Abdel Aziz, Eyad Nassar, Asmaa Abulyazeid, Sarah Elshamy, and Salah Abdallah. The film is the second part of a series of films called The Oppressed, after the film The Fourth Pyramid by director Peter Mimi released in 2016.
It is the first robot movie in Arab cinema.

## Cast

* Karim Mahmoud Abdel Aziz as Yehia
* Eyad Nassar as Dr. Faris Nassar
* Asmaa Abulyazeid as Rika
* Sarah Elshamy as Mariam
* Salah Abdallah as Yehia's father
* Ahmed Hatem as Yusuf
# Campaign for Good Governance

The Campaign for Good Governance (CGG) is a democracy-supporting NGO in Sierra Leone. CGG promotes the building of democratic institutions, transparency, and accountability in government, active citizen participation in the political process, voter education, human rights, and the rule of law. CGG also sponsors research projects that explore the social conditions that impact good governance. In recent years, CGG has been involved in projects in such diverse areas as gender rights, children's rights, HIV/AIDS, elections, local government, and official corruption.

## History

The Campaign for Good Governance was formally established in July 1996, after Sierra Leone's first multi-party democratic elections in three decades. The founders of CGG were Zainab Bangura and Julius Spencer, Sierra Leonean human rights activists, and Joseph Opala, an American historian who lived in the country for many years. During the lead-up to the 1996 elections, the founders worked with other civil society groups to help organize citizen participation. Bangura, in particular, organized thousands of women to demand their democratic rights as citizens. CGG emerged from the alliances forged during that period. The International Crisis Group was also instrumental in helping establish CGG.
Bangura was CGG's first Coordinator. After she left the position in 2002, several others succeeded her, including Abdul Tejan-Cole, Olayinka Creighton-Randall, and Valnora Edwin, CGG's current Coordinator.

## Funding

CGG is funded primarily through external sources, including the United States Agency for International Development, the National Endowment for Democracy (Washington, DC), Britain's Department for International Development, and Dutch Interchurch Aid.
# Anahuarque

Anahuarque (also spelled Anahuarqui, Ana Huarqui or Anawarki) is a mountain in the Andes of Peru southeast of the city of Cusco, about 4,050 metres (13,287 ft) high. It is located in the Cusco Region, Cusco Province, in the districts San Sebastián and Santiago, west of the mountain Wanakawri.
# Marc Badain

Marc Badain is an American businessman and executive. He is currently president of the Athletics of Major League Baseball. Previously, he was the president of the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) from 2013 until his resignation on July 19, 2021 and Oak View Group's Las Vegas sports & entertainment venues from 2022 until 2025. He previously was the Raiders chief financial officer.

## Professional career
### Oakland / Las Vegas Raiders

Beginning with the team as a summer intern for the then Los Angeles Raiders in 1991. Badain attended University of California, Berkeley Haas School of Business, graduating in 2001 with an MBA. Badain rose through the ranks eventually becoming the chief financial officer for the team and an assistant to previous CEO Amy Trask in 2006. After the resignation of Trask in 2013, Badain became the interim president of the team. In 2015, Raiders owner Mark Davis promoted him to the permanent role of president, making the announcement in the same press conference that Jack Del Rio was announced as head coach.
One of Badain's major tasks upon assuming the position of president was to help secure a new stadium for the team to replace the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum in Oakland. He was seen as instrumental to securing the team's new stadium in Las Vegas, Nevada.
On July 19, 2021, Badain resigned his role as president of the team. In a statement Badain said that after completing the move to Las Vegas and finishing Allegiant Stadium it was time to move on to other endeavors after 30 years in the Raiders organization.

### Oak View Group

In June 2022, it was announced he had been hired by Oak View Group to serve as president of their Las Vegas venue division which is planning on building a hotel and casino and a venue capable of hosting a National Basketball Association (NBA) expansion team.

### Athletics

On March 3, 2025, Badain was announced as President of the Athletics of Major League Baseball succcedding Dave Kaval.
# Russian Mission School in New York

The Russian Mission School in New York (Russian: Общеобразовательная школа при Постоянном представительстве России при ООН в Нью-Йорке) is a Russian overseas school located on the grounds of the Russian Mission Residency in the Riverdale community of Bronx borough of New York City, New York. It is affiliated with the Permanent Mission of the Russian Federation to the United Nations, and is operated by the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
As of 1986 students from this school had meetings with local high school students.
# Border 2 Fire

The Border 2 Fire was a wildfire that burned in the Otay Mountain area of San Diego County, two miles north of the U.S.–Mexico border. It is part of the January 2025 Southern California wildfires. The fire started around 2:30 pm PST on January 23, 2025, amid a strong Santa Ana event, and was located in parched chaparral and rugged terrain, allowing the fire to grow rapidly.

## Background

Despite many smaller brush fires igniting on Otay Mountain throughout the years following the Harris Fire of October 2007, which burned a significant portion of the Otay Mountain Wilderness, much of the area had not seen significant fire activity since, leading to a glut of overgrown native chaparral in the area which allowed the current fire to burn aggressively.

## Progression

The fire, named the Border 2 Fire due to it being the second fire of significance to ignite near the U.S.-Mexico border in 2025, started at around 2:30 pm PST and proceeded to burn 600 acres atop Otay Mountain through much of the afternoon at "dangerous rate" of spread. Throughout its first night, it displayed extreme fire behavior as it exploded to several thousand acres due to the wind and inaccessible terrain. This growth prompted mandatory evacuations of rural communities north, east and west of the fire area, including parts of Chula Vista and Jamul.
The fire was fully contained on January 30.

## Cause

As of January 26, 2025, the cause of the fire is under investigation.

## Possible Origin

A camera located at the top of Otay Mountain in San Diego, operated by the High Performance Wireless Education Network, first observed ignition on Jan 23, 2025. At 13:57, flames are visible. Subsequent images show expansion from origin. A time-lapse video, from the account of Hans-Werner Braun for HPWREN, shows progression. HPWREN camera time-lapse on YouTube
# Battle of Quipaipán

The Battle of Quipaipán was the decisive battle of the Inca Civil War between the brothers Atahualpa and Huáscar. After the victory at Chimborazo, Atahualpa stopped in Cajamarca as his generals followed Huáscar to the south. The second confrontation took place at Quipaipán, where Huáscar was again defeated, his army disbanded, Huáscar himself captured$^{:146–149}$ and - save for the intervention of Pizarro - the entire Inca Empire nearly fallen to Atahualpa.
Historians know today that the battle took place a couple of miles west of the Inca capital Cusco in April 1532. According to the number of soldiers that Atahualpa kept in Cajamarca, after the battle of Chimborazo (some 80,000 men), his generals Chalicuchima and Quizquiz should have led between 50,000 and 100,000 men. Huáscar's force was probably slightly smaller and shocked, as they had been utterly beaten earlier in Ecuador.
Little of the battle is known. Atahualpa's generals won a decisive victory. They shattered Huáscar's army once again, captured Huáscar himself, and shortly thereafter conquered his capital Cusco for Atahualpa. The civil war was thereafter decided, and Atahualpa should have become sole ruler of the mighty Inca Empire had he not been captured himself by Francisco Pizarro in Cajamarca.
# NFL Insiders

NFL Insiders was a National Football League studio show, that aired Monday through Friday at 3:00 p.m. ET on ESPN. The football-themed show replaced NFL 32 on August 5, 2013. The program was one of the only NFL-related studio programs to air during the week along with NFL Live. On September 13, 2015, a new Sunday edition of NFL Insiders began airing on Sundays at 10:00 a.m. ET, replacing the first hour of Sunday NFL Countdown (which itself was shortened from 3 hours to 2 hours before it became a 3-hour show once again in 2017).

## Personalities

* Suzy Kolber
* Wendi Nix
* Adam Schefter
* Chris Mortensen
* Matthew Berry
* Bill Polian
* Trey Wingo (Sunday host, 2015–2016)

### Contributors

Regular contributors include:
* John Clayton - ESPN.com senior writer
* Ed Werder - NFL insider
* Mel Kiper Jr. - NFL Draft expert
* Todd McShay - NFL Draft expert
* Jarrett Bell - USA Today Sports NFL columnist
* Adam Caplan - Sirius/XM Radio host
* Billy Devaney - former St. Louis Rams general manager
* Dan Graziano - ESPN NFL Insider
* Louis Riddick - former NFL scout and director of player personnel
* Phil Savage - former Cleveland Browns general manager
* Field Yates - ESPN Fantasy Insider, who is in his 30s
* Mark Dominik - former Tampa Bay Buccaneers general manager
* Jim Trotter - ESPN.com senior NFL writer
* Andrew Brandt - NFL business analyst

## Segments

* Press Coverage: A segment that highlights tweets from sports reporters across the country.
* Inside the Headlines: A segment that highlights and analyzes articles from newspapers across the country.
* Insider's Notebook: Each insider highlights a player in the league.
* Bill's Championship Indicators (BCI): A formula, developed by Bill Polian, consisting of the following team stats that would generally quantify a team as being a potential Super Bowl champion:
** Yards per pass attempt
** Points allowed per game
** Turnover margin
** Kicking efficiency
** 3rd down efficiency on offense
** 3rd down efficiency on defense
** QBR for the team
** QBR for the opposing team
# Frederick Stewart (colonial administrator)

Frederick Stewart (Chinese: 史釗域) (17 October 1836 – 29 September 1889) was an educationist and British colonial administrator, who served as the Colonial Secretary in Hong Kong from 1887 to 1889. He is considered "The Founder of Hong Kong Education" for integrating a modern western-style education model into the colonial Hong Kong school systems. Stewart could speak fluent Cantonese, which was vital to his work in the 19th century.

## Early life

The son of James Stewart and Jean Brown, Stewart was born in Rathen, Aberdeenshire in Scotland on 30 October 1836. He was educated in King's College at the University of Aberdeen.

## Career

He was teaching in a temporary position at Stubbington House School when a post was announced in the Aberdeen Journal on 7 August 1861 for the headmaster position of the newly established "Government Central School", known today as Queen's College. Five months later, Stewart would accept the position, reaching Hong Kong at the age of 25 on 15 February 1862. Ho Kai was one of his pupils. As part of a new British government initiative, he also became the inspector for all government schools in Hong Kong that same year.
On 30 June 1865 Stewart became the first head of the "Government Education Department" in Hong Kong. He resigned on 19 May 1881 at the age of 45. In 1879 his alma mater, the University of Aberdeen, awarded him the honorary degree of LL.D for furthering the interests of education in Hong Kong.
Stewart was appointed police magistrate in 1881 and Registrar-General in 1883. From 1887 to 1889 he would serve as the Colonial Secretary, second only to the Governor of Hong Kong. Informally, he would also act as the leading advisor on educational matters in Hong Kong. He was also the dean of the "Faculty of Medicine", the precursor of the University of Hong Kong until his death in 1889.

## Memory

Steward died in sudden illness while in the office of Colonial Secretary in 1889. A memorial stained glass window was erected in St. John's Cathedral. Stewart Terrace (十間) on the Peak was named after him.
# Nicola Perugini

Nicola Perugini is an anthropologist and political scientist who works as a lecturer of international relations at the University of Edinburgh. Perugini has coauthored three books: Human Shields. A History of People in the Line of Fire (2020) and The Human Right to Dominate (2016) with Neve Gordon and the 2017 book Morbid Symptoms with Mimi Cabell and Samir Harb.
# Mark Lamping

Mark Lamping is the current team president of the Jacksonville Jaguars. He was formerly CEO of the MetLife Stadium. Prior to his stint in New York, he was president of the St. Louis Cardinals Major League Baseball team, a post he held from September 1, 1994, until March 13, 2008. Lamping is now a non-executive director of English association football team Fulham, which is owned by Jaguars owner Shahid Khan.

## Life and career

   This baseball team was an important part of my summers. And to be given the chance to serve as the team president well, that’s too big of a dream for somebody like me to have.
A graduate of St. John Vianney High School in the St. Louis area, Lamping was a prominent sports-marketing executive at Anheuser-Busch before his job with the Cardinals. On Thursday, March 13, 2008, he resigned as president of the Cardinals to become chief executive officer of the New Meadowlands Stadium Company, where he oversaw the opening of The "Meadowlands," the new New York Giants and New York Jets football stadium. Lamping is a graduate of Rockhurst University in Kansas City, MO where he was a member of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity.
# Night Sky (magazine)

Night Sky is a discontinued American bimonthly magazine for entry-level stargazers. It was published between May/June 2004 and March/April 2007 by Sky Publishing, which also produces Sky & Telescope (S&T).
Night Sky was intended to be a less technical than S&T. The target audience was recreational naked-eye and low-power instrument observers. The magazine was discontinued because of low sales, and subscriptions were converted to an equal number of issues of S&T.
# Regi Blinker

Reginald Waldie Blinker (born 4 June 1969) is a former professional footballer who played as a left winger. During his 17-year senior career, he amassed Eredivisie totals of 307 games and 57 goals over 12 seasons, mainly with Feyenoord. He also played three years in Scotland with Celtic. Born in Suriname, he played for the Netherlands national team at international level.

## Club career

Born in Paramaribo, Suriname, Blinker began his career with Feyenoord in 1986. He stayed at De Kuip for ten seasons, including one on loan at FC Den Bosch, and formed an efficient winger partnership with Gaston Taument (from 1991 to 1995, the pair combined for 61 Eredivisie goals).
On 4 March 1996, Blinker joined Sheffield Wednesday for £275,000, scoring a brace on his debut, a 3–2 away defeat against Aston Villa. He was suspended by FIFA for a time at the end of the year, after it was discovered that he had signed for Udinese Calcio without telling the management at Feyenoord and then subsequently signing for the English club.
In August 1997, Blinker moved to Celtic in part exchange for Paolo di Canio as part of the club general manager Jock Brown's infamous 'trade' deal with Sheffield Wednesday. He re-joined former Feyenoord coach Wim Jansen, who had been appointed the previous month, going on to win the Scottish Premier Division and the Scottish League Cup in his first season and scoring 12 goals in 70 competitive games.
Blinker returned to the Netherlands in the summer of 2000, signing for RBC Roosendaal. After suffering top flight relegation as last, he joined Sparta Rotterdam, meeting the same fate; he played for amateurs Deltasport Vlaardingen for a few more years, before retiring at the age of 37.

## International career

Blinker won three caps for the Netherlands national team, while at Feyenoord. He made his debut on 24 March 1993 in a 6–0 home win against San Marino for the 1994 FIFA World Cup qualifiers where he featured 70 minutes, in Utrecht.
Blinker made his last appearance nearly one year later, in a friendly with Tunisia.

## Post-retirement career

Upon retiring, Blinker became a publisher of lifestyle magazines for the professional football world in the Netherlands, the company being named Life After Football.
In 2025, Blinker was appointed as a team developer for the Indonesian national football team with Bram Verbuggen.

## Honours

Feyenoord
* Eredivisie: 1992–93
* KNVB Cup: 1990–91, 1991–92, 1993–94, 1994–95
* Dutch Supercup: 1991
Celtic
* Scottish Premier Division: 1997–98
* Scottish League Cup: 1997–98
# Open Your Eyes (magazine)

Open Your Eyes (OYE) was an American magazine aimed at Latino men. The magazine was based in Los Angeles. OYE was published from July 1999 until 2011. It offered stories on entertainment, women, sports, cars, relationships, humor, and Latino culture.
# Education and Youth Development Bureau

Education and Youth Development Bureau (Chinese: 教育及青年發展局; Portuguese: Direcção dos Serviços de Educação e de Desenvolvimento da Juventude, DSEDJ) is the education agency of Macau. Its head office is in Sé. It was created in 2021 to succeed the Education and Youth Affairs Bureau and the Higher Education Bureau, which merged.