OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tiger penis soup

Tiger penis soup (Chinese: 虎鞭汤; pinyin: Hǔ biān tāng) is a Chinese soup prepared with tiger penis. It is typically an expensive dish, due to the rarity of tiger penis. In some cultures and countries, people believe that this dish can treat male sexual dysfunction—a notion that has not been supported by scientific evidences. There has been opposition to the dish from environmental organizations, and ongoing consumption of the soup has contributed to the decline of tiger populations. The legality of the dish varies in different countries, as tigers are a protected species. Some shops in China and Hong Kong may sell deer or cattle parts while claiming that they are tiger penis.

## Overview

Preparation involves soaking dried tiger penis in water and then cooking it along with other medicines and spices. Sometimes tiger bone is also included in the soup's preparation.
Prices are expensive due to the rarity of tiger penis. Tiger penis soup has been sold for US$300 a bowl in China and other places in the Orient, and can cost as much as US$400. In 1998 in Southeast Asian and East Asian markets, the soup sold for US$350 per bowl. Chris Coggins reported in 2002 that the dish was available and had been consumed in various Chinatowns.

## Medicinal beliefs

Some people and cultures in Asia believe that tiger penis soup acts as a medicinal aphrodisiac, can improve one's sexual performance or virility, or cure impotence. However, consumption of cooked animal genitalia does not increase testosterone levels in humans. Furthermore, there is no empirical evidence of tiger penis being correlated with sexual enhancement in humans. It has been stated that men may be fooled into thinking their sexual prowess is increased by consuming tiger penis soup due to placebo effects, in which the placebo effects act to counteract mild impotence, rather than the soup.

## Legality

Tigers are an endangered, protected species. It is illegal in some countries to consume tiger, and it has been stated that consumption of tiger is unethical due to the animal's endangered status.

## Opposition

In 1996, the Wildlife Conservation Society, an organization that focuses upon wildlife conservation, ran an international advertising campaign stating that claims of sexual potency being enhanced from consuming tiger penis soup are fraudulent. It has been stated that beliefs of tiger penis soup contributing to sexual enhancement has contributed to the endangerment of tiger populations, because of tiger poaching that occurs due to the high prices penises and other animal parts can command. Additionally, a high demand for tiger penis soup has significantly contributed to reductions in tiger populations.
# Kristjan Raudsepp

Kristjan Raudsepp (1880 – ?) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of II Riigikogu. He was a member of the Riigikogu since 22 November 1924, representing the Workers' United Front. He replaced Elise Priks.
# Darragh O'Connell

Darragh O'Connell (born 19 December 1990) is an Irish sportsperson. He has played club hurling with Cuala and Abbeydorney, and inter-county hurling with Kerry and Dublin.

## Club
### Abbeydorney

O'Connell first played with Abbeydorney. In 2008, he captained the club to the 2008 Kerry Minor Hurling Championship.

### Cula

In 2015, he joined Dublin club Cuala. He picked up a Dublin Senior Club Hurling Championship in his first season.
In 2016, he made it back-to-back Dublin Senior Club Hurling Championship titles, and later added a Leinster Senior Club Hurling Championship. Cula later qualified for the All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final on St.Patrick's Day 2017.

## Intercounty

In 2010 in his first year as part of the senior team he helped Kerry win the National League Div 3A title and later to a place in the Christy Ring Cup final which Kerry lost by a point to Westmeath; he later won a Christy Ring Cup All Star. In 2011, Kerry were back in the Christy Ring Cup final; this time they won beating Wicklow. He also won All Ireland Under 21 B titles in 2009, 2010 and 2011.
He was part of the Under 21 Hurling/Shinty International team in 2010 and was captain of the team in 2011.
After playing with Kerry for several years, he later moved to Dublin.

## Honours
### Kerry

* Christy Ring Cup (1): 2011
* All-Ireland 'B' Under-21 Hurling Championship (3): 2009, 2010, 2011
* National Hurling League 3A (1): 2010

### Cuala

* Dublin Senior Club Hurling Championship (5): 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020 (c)
* Leinster Senior Club Hurling Championship (2): 2016, 2017
* All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship (2): 2017, 2018

### Abbeydorney

* Kerry Minor Hurling Championship(1): 2008
# Anovec

Anovec (pronounced, German: Anovetz) is a settlement in the hills northeast of Krško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the Municipality of Krško in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
# No Surrender

No Surrender may refer to:

## Politics

* "No Surrender!", a British Unionist slogan originating from Siege of Derry now used in Northern Ireland, Scotland, and England
* No Surrender (to the IRA), a political chant since used by England football fans

## Books

* No Surrender, 1911 novel by suffragette Constance Maud
* No Surrender (novel), a 1942 thriller novel by Martha Albrand
* No Surrender: My Thirty-Year War, an autobiography by World War II Japanese holdout Hiroo Onoda

## Film and TV

* No Surrender, a 2002 short film by Richard James Allen
* No Surrender (1985 film), a comedy starring Michael Angelis
* No Surrender (2018 film), an Egyptian action film
* Impact Wrestling No Surrender, a professional wrestling pay-per-view event
* "No Surrender, No Retreat" (Babylon 5), a 1997 episode of Babylon 5

## Crime

* No Surrender (gang), a gang in the Netherlands, founded 2013

## Music

* No Surrender, No Retreat (album), a 1998 album by Bushwick Bill

### Songs

* "No Surrender", an Ulster pipe tune AKA "The Crimson Banner"
* "No Surrender", a 1943 song composed by Eisler for Hangmen Also Die!
* "No Surrender" (song), a 1984 song by Bruce Springsteen
* "No Surrender", a 1994 song by Bone Thugs-n-Harmony, from Creepin on ah Come Up
# Bauhaus Archive

The Bauhaus Archive (German: Bauhaus-Archiv) is a state archive and Museum of Design located in Berlin. It collects art pieces, items, documents and literature which relate to the Bauhaus School (1919–1933), and puts them on public display. Currently, the museum is closed due to construction works and will reopen in 2022. It has a temporary space at Knesbeckstr. 1–2 in Berlin-Charlottenburg.

## History

The Bauhaus Archive was founded in Darmstadt in 1960. Walter Gropius and other members of the Bauhaus movement gave their support. The collection grew so quickly that a dedicated museum seemed attractive and Gropius was asked to design it. In 1964, he produced plans for a new museum in Darmstadt, on the Rosenhöhe, which was prevented by local politics.
The Senate of Berlin was however ready to supply both space and money for the project. In 1971 the Bauhaus Archive moved to temporary accommodation in Berlin. Modifying the plans for the location beside the Landwehrkanal, political decisions and financial restrictions delayed things. The foundation stone was finally laid in 1976 and the building was ready by 1979. There is not that much left of Gropius' original 1964 design apart from the characteristic silhouette of the shed roofs. The necessary changes to the plan were carried out by his former colleague Alex Cvijanović, in conjunction with the Berlin architect Hans Bandel.
In 1997 a conservation order was placed on the building. In 2005 it served as an outdoor set for the science fiction action films V for Vendetta and Æon Flux.
As space only permits exhibition of 35 percent of the museum's holdings, the Bauhaus Archive invited six architectural firms to participate in a co-operative competition: Diener & Diener (Basle), Nägeli Architekten (Berlin), SANAA (Tokyo), Sauerbruch & Hutton (Berlin), UN Studio (Amsterdam), Volker Staab (Berlin). In 2005, the jury chaired by Wolfgang Lorch (Saarbrücken) awarded first prize to the design of Japanese firm SANAA. In 2009, the Berlin Senate abandoned the extension plans.

## Collection

The collection documents the history of Bauhaus in art, teaching, architecture and design. The collection includes teaching materials, workshop models, architectural plans and models, photographs, documents and a library.
The Bauhaus archive looks after works by Lyonel Feininger, Johannes Itten, Paul Klee, Wassily Kandinsky, László Moholy-Nagy, Werner Drewes, Gunta Stölzl and Oskar Schlemmer. The comprehensive graphic collection includes drawings, watercolours and prints.

## Activities

Apart from the permanent exhibition, each year there are about four special exhibitions. There are also lectures, workshops and discussions, exhibitions in the sculpture yard, readings and concerts. The Bauhaus Archive in Berlin has long held the only official Bauhaus trademark label to reproduce a limited number of Bauhaus designs.
# Eid Al-Muwallad

Eid Mohammed Saeed Al-Muwallad (Arabic: عيد محمد سعيد المولد; born 14 December 2001) is a Saudi Arabian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Saudi Pro League club Al-Ahli.

## Club career

Al-Muwallad began his career at the youth teams of Al-Ahli before joining the Ministry of Sport's scholarship programs to develop football talents in 2021. Following his return from the scholarship program, Al-Muwallad joined Saudi First Division League side Al-Okhdood on a one-year contract on 13 July 2022. He made 31 appearances and scored twice in the 2022–23 season, helping Al-Okhdood earn promotion to the Pro League for the first time in their history. Al-Muwallad was also awarded the Young Player of the Season award. On 14 August 2023, Al-Muwallad made his Pro League for Al-Okhdood debut in a 1–1 draw against Al-Shabab. On 9 September 2023, Al-Muwallad renewed his contract with Al-Okhdood until the end of the 2025–26 season.
On 31 January 2025, Al-Muwallad joined Al-Ahli on a three-year contract.

## International career

In October 2023, Al-Muwallad was called up for the Saudi Arabia national team for the first time ahead of the friendlies against Nigeria and Mali. He was an unused substitute in both games. In November 2023, Al-Muwallad was called up for the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualifiers against Pakistan and Jordan. On 21 November 2023, Al-Muwallad made his debut for the national team in the 2–0 win against Jordan. He came off the bench in the 65th minute replacing Saleh Al-Shehri.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 27 May 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | King Cup | King Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al-Okhdood | 2022–23 | FDL | 31 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 31 | 2 |
| Al-Okhdood | 2023–24 | SPL | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 27 | 0 |
| Al-Okhdood | Total | Total | 58 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 58 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 | 2 |

## Honours

Individual
* Saudi First Division League Young Player of the Season: 2022–23
# Ivan Ramen

Ivan Ramen is a ramen restaurant in New York City (25 Clinton Street, Lower East Side) which is run by chef Ivan Orkin.

## History

Owner Ivan Orkin was born in Syosset, New York, and moved to Japan in the 1980s to teach English after graduating from college. In 1990, he returned to the United States with his Japanese wife, Tami, and attended the Culinary Institute of America from 1991 to 1993. He subsequently worked as a chef in New York at the Mesa Grill and Lutèce. His wife Tami died in 1998, and Orkin met his second wife, Mari, on a subsequent trip to Japan; they moved to Japan together in 2003.
The original Ivan Ramen Ramen shop in Setagaya, Tokyo, opened in June 2006. The 10-seat restaurant received early positive reviews and press attention. In 2010, a second location with 16 seats, Ivan Ramen Plus, opened nearby. After moving back to the United States, Ivan Orkin announced the closure of Ivan Ramen in Tokyo in November 2015, handing over the shop to his long time chef and manager, Hisao Matsumoto.
Orkin moved to New York in 2011, opening Ivan Ramen restaurants in Hell's Kitchen and the Lower East Side in 2013. He closed the outlet in Hell's Kitchen in November 2020 because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Media

Ivan Ramen was featured on an episode of the NHK series Begin Japanology in 2009. A book about the restaurant, Ivan Ramen: Love, Obsession, and Recipes from Tokyo's Most Unlikely Noodle Joint, was published in 2013. Ivan Ramen was featured on an episode of the Netflix series Chef's Table in 2017. Ivan Ramen was featured in Season 3 Episode 10 of Billions
# Aftercare (album)

Aftercare is the second studio album from American pop musician Nessa Barrett. The album was released on November 15, 2024, by Warner Records. A deluxe edition featuring 6 bonus tracks was released on February 7, 2025.

## Critical reception

Amanda Jones of The Ramapo News describes the work as "a moody 15-track anthology that dives into sex, love and consequences" going on to say that "Each song has a different element and vibe, but are all tied together with 2016-techno feeling beats and a sultry pop tone".
Josh Sharpe of BroadwayWorld indicates that "The 15-track collection boasts a darkened, dance-powered sound that Barrett has perfected in her journey to empower and uplift her listeners".
Ali Choudhary of The Courier describes the album as "a 45-minute delicious treat to indulge in and a vulnerable bouffe for those ravenous sweaty and sleepless nights" adding that "her brutal honesty about the vulnerabilities of sexual intimacy in the wake of previous hurts and traumas is comforting, as well as endorsing her own self-empowerment and establishing freedom from being in the male gaze".

## Touring

Barrett announced the Aftercare World Tour in November 2024 with support acts from Sombr and Ari Abdul, starting in the United States and finishing in France.

## Personnel

Musicians
* Nessa Barrett – lead vocals
* CJ Baran – all instruments, programming (tracks 1–4, 7, 9–15)
* Arthur Besna – all instruments, programming (tracks 1–4, 7, 9, 10, 12–15)
* Kevin White – all instruments, programming (tracks 5, 8)
* Madi Yanofsky – background vocals (track 5)
* Aaron Shadrow – all instruments (track 5)
* Artemas – programming (track 6)
* Evan Blair – programming (track 6)
Technical
* Dale Becker – mastering
* Victor Verpillat – mixing (tracks 1–4, 7–10, 12–14)
* Kevin White – mixing (track 5), engineering (5, 8)
* Alex Ghenea – mixing (track 6)
* Daniel Anglister – mixing (track 11)
* Teezio – mixing (track 15)
* CJ Baran – engineering (tracks 1–4, 7, 9–15)
* Arthur Besna – engineering (tracks 1–4, 7, 9, 10, 12–15)
* Artemas – engineering (track 6)
* Evan Blair – engineering (track 6)
* Nick Trapani — engineering assistance (track 19)
* Brandon Hernandez – mastering assistance
* Katie Harvey – mastering assistance
* Nate Mingo – mastering assistance (tracks 1–4, 6–14)

## Charts

Chart performance for Aftercare :
| Chart (2024–2025) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 124 |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 91 |
| Lithuanian Albums (AGATA) | 99 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 16 |
| US Billboard 200 | 98 |
# Rise & Fall (Justice Crew song)

"Rise & Fall" is a song recorded by Australian dance-pop group Justice Crew. It was released digitally and physically on 24 October 2014, as the fifth single from their debut studio album Live by the Words. It was written and produced by Robopop with Emily Laura Katter, Sam Nicolosi and DNA Songs and is a mid-tempo pop track. It debuted at number 11 in Australia.

## Background and release

Following the success of "Que Sera", Justice Crew featured on Beau Ryan's single "Where You From?" and announced their new single would be titled "Rise & Fall" on 26 September.
On Rise & Fall, Justice Crew turn away from the house music sound by experimenting with soft-rock. Justice Crew member John Pearce explains, "We have had our pop music and our club bangers, but we edged off to the side with 'Que Sera' and now with 'Rise & Fall' we are exploring a whole new side to Justice Crew. It's got a sort of 'love' meaning behind it... it is a romantic song, but the lyrics are really metaphorical." "'Rise & Fall' is definitely a new sound for us, but I think it's a really good direction that we're heading in. We're really excited to see what people think."

## Music videos

The music video was filmed on Daydream Island and features the boys walking along the beach, swimming, cuddling with women by the campfire and walking hand in hand into the sunset. The video was released via Justice Crew's Vevo account on 30 October.

## Track listing

* Digital download
* "Rise & Fall" – 3:44
* CD single
* "Rise & Fall" – 3:44
* "Rise & Fall" – 3:44 (karaoke version)

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Australia | 24 October 2014 | Digital download | Sony Music Australia |
| Australia | 24 October 2014 | CD single | Sony Music Australia |
# Adi Winarso

Adi Winarso (11 December 1950 – 8 September 2023) was an Indonesian politician and military officer who served as the mayor of Tegal, Central Java, for two terms between 1999 and 2009. Prior to his political career, he served in the Indonesian Navy.

## Early life

Winarso was born in the village of Panggang, in Jepara Regency, on 11 December 1950. As a child, he moved to Tegal as his father was assigned to teach at a middle school there. After graduating from high school there, he enrolled at the Indonesian Naval Academy, graduating in 1974.

## Career

In 1999, Winarso (who had become a naval colonel in the navy) ran as a candidate for the mayor of Tegal, and won 13 out of 22 cast votes by the city council. He was sworn in as mayor on 23 March 1999. The city council reelected him for a second term in January 2004. He was supported by Golkar both times. Winarso secured 17 votes while his primary challenger, local PDI-P chairman Agil Abdurrohim, won 10 votes. Abdurrohim claimed to have paid the 12 PDI-P councillors a sum of Rp 500 million, and Abdurrohim's supporters rioted in front of the city hall following his defeat.
Winarso inaugurated the Bahari Monument [id], commemorating the Indonesian Navy's history in the city, in December 2008. During his tenure, several new shopping centers were opened in the city, and Winarso designated a street to become a nighttime culinary destination with street food vendors. He also renovated local markets and relocated the city's bus terminal to a new location with larger space. Close to the end of his tenure, Winarso participated in a talkshow arranged by local cultural observers, which was hosted by Abdurrohim's running mate while Abdurrohim also took part in the show. Winarso's tenure ended on 23 March 2009, and he was succeeded by Ikmal Jaya.
After he was no longer mayor, in 2014, he was questioned by the Corruption Eradication Commission as a witness related to an investigation into Ikmal Jaya. He was hospitalized in 2021 due to respiratory problems.

## Death

Adi Winarso died in Surabaya on 8 September 2023, at the age of 72. He was buried there the following day.
# Lee So-yeon (short-track speed skater)

Lee So-yeon (Korean: 이소연; born 16 April 1993 in Suwon) is a South Korean short track speed skater. She won a bronze medal in a 1000 m event at the 2012–13 ISU Short Track Speed Skating World Cup.
# Rod Hay

Rod Hay (27 August 1947 – 30 November 2019) was an English filmmaker who worked in Australia and South Africa. He started off as an actor, then as an assistant director and editor on many features, before becoming a writer, producer, director.
He lived and worked in South Africa for eight years.
He also wrote Catch Me If You Can, a biography of Darcy Dugan.

## Select credits

* A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court (1970) (TV movie) - editor
* Tales of Washington Irving (1970) (TV movie) - editor
* Night of Fear (1972) - executive producer
* Spyforce (1972–73) - editor
* Inn of the Damned (1975) - producer, editor
* Mama's Gone A-Hunting (1975) (TV movie) - editor
* Lost in the Wild (1976) - editor
* Plugg (1977) - producer, editor
* Dot and the Kangaroo (1977) - editor
* Gone to Ground (1978) - editor
* The Little Convict (1979) - editor
* A Way of Life (1981) - writer/producer/director
* Will to Win (1982) - writer/producer/director
* Stoney the One and Only (1983) - writer/producer/director
* Don't Stop the Music (1984) - writer/producer/director
* Bad Company (1985) - writer/producer/director/editor
* Dot and Keeto (1986) - editor
* Strike Force (1986) - writer/producer/director
* Dot and the Whale (1986) - editor
* Dot Goes to Hollywood (1987) - editor
* Dot and the Smugglers (1987) - editor
* Breaking Loose (1988) - writer/producer/director
* Escape: World Safari III (1988) - editor/second unit director
* Run Away (1990) - producer
* The Magic Riddle (1991) - editor
* Sleeping Giants (1994) (documentary) - writer/editor/director
* Champions of the World (1996) (documentary) - writer/producer/director series
* A Change of Heart (1998) - writer/producer/director
* Height of Passion (2000) (documentary) - writer/producer/director series
* How much is Enough (2007) - writer/producer/director series
# Mihkel Pikkur

Mihkel Pikkur (also Mihkel Pikkor; 13 March 1896 Voltveti Parish (now Saarde Parish), Kreis Pernau – 6 January 1943 Velikiye Luki, Russian SFSR) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of II Riigikogu. He was a member of the Riigikogu since 1 October 1924. He replaced Jüri Visk. On 14 November 1924, he was removed from his position and he was replaced by Johann Põlenik.