OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Gay & Lesbian Review Worldwide

The Gay & Lesbian Review Worldwide (formerly The Harvard Gay & Lesbian Review) is a bimonthly, nationally distributed magazine of history, culture, and politics for LGBT people and their allies who are interested in the gamut of social, scientific, and cultural issues raised by same-sex sexuality. Library Journal (in its July 1995 issue) described it as "the journal of record for LGBT issues."
In 2011, the magazine received the Michele Karlsberg Leadership Award from the Publishing Triangle.

## History

Initially The Harvard Gay & Lesbian Review was published by the Harvard Gay & Lesbian Caucus. In 1996 the magazine was organized as a 501(c)(3) educational corporation. In 2000, the magazine's name was changed to The Gay & Lesbian Review Worldwide to reflect its independent status, and in 2001 the Review started to publish on a bimonthly basis. Since around 2017 December, the Review says it has a circulation of about 9,000 regular subscribers.

## Current status

Richard Schneider is editor-in-chief. Martha E. Stone is the literary editor.
From the magazine's inception, each issue has been organized around a conceptual theme with essays from leading scholars and writers in the given field. Recent themes have included, for example, "The science of homosexuality", "Eros and God", and "Weird Psychology". In addition to these essays, which account for about 60% of the magazine's content, each issue offers book reviews, several poems, and special columns such as "International Spectrum" and "Artist's Profile". In February 2016, the Review launched a redesigned website, which offers a sampling of articles from the current and past issues, writers' guidelines, subscription information, and so on.
The mission of The Gay & Lesbian Review Worldwide is to provide a forum for enlightened discussion of issues and ideas of importance to lesbians and gay men; to advance gay and lesbian culture by providing a quality vehicle for its best writers and thinkers; and to educate a broader public on gay and lesbian topics.
Barney Frank has referred to The Review as the only place where he can write an article confident that the readership is both gay and intelligent. In a 1998 New York Times interview, Larry Kramer described The Gay & Lesbian Review as "our intellectual journal, for better or for worse. If you want to deal with scholarly intelligent arguments, there's really no place else we can publish."
In 2022, The Review expanded to podcasting with the launch of their first podcast, popular, on Spotify and Apple Podcasts, hosted by William Keiser. The podcast gained media attention for its dissection of the "dark underbelly of the District's queer community, with a specific focus on the cliques and clichés gay men face."
# Elise Priks

Elise Priks (also Liisa Priks; 9 January 1890 Laeva Parish (now Tartu Parish), Kreis Dorpat – 14 November 1943 Moscow) was an Estonian politician. She was a member of II Riigikogu. She was a member of the Riigikogu since 26 June 1924. She replaced Gustav Lange. On 22 November 1924, she was removed from her position and she was replaced by Kristjan Raudsepp.
Priks was one of the suspects in one of the largest political trials in the history of Estonia, the so-called trial of the 149, which lasted the whole year of 1924. As a result of the process, the Workers' Front was declared an armed organization against the state, and members of the party were punished for belonging to the party and plotting a coup. The court sentenced Priks to 15 years of forced labor. She was released under the Amnesty Act of 1938.
# Juan Esnard Heydrich

Juan Esnard Heydrich (Matanzas 1917 – 1998) was a Cuban sculptor. His career took off in the 1970s with the new regime of Fidel Castro, who commissioned several monuments on the revolution and personalities of Cuban history.
He studied at the Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes "San Alejandro", 1935 – 1940, and founded with Rafael Soriano, Manuel Rodulfo Tardo, Roberto Juan Diago Querol and José Felipe Nuñez the Provincial School of Fine Arts in Matanzas. He is second cousin of Swiss-Cuban painter Garbade and grandson of Fernando Heydrich, sculptor and founder of the aqueduct of Matanzas.

## Works

He was a successful sculptor, and his participation with the Juventudes Socialistas (Socialist Youth Organization) let him to be the commissioned the bust of Lieutenant General of the Liberation Army Antonio Maceo in the late 1950s. There were many technical problems, and Juan Esnard took advantage of his trip as a representative of Cuba in the Third World Congress of Youth and Students to Berlin 1951, to fuse the sculpture in stainless steel.
His ambition to dramatize political arguments is documented in his monument Nuestros muertos alcanzando los brazos. at the Museum-Memorial of Las Tunas. A human body is seen raising its clenched fist in a gesture of pain and force. It was a tribute for the 31st Anniversary of the Crime of Barbados. In this line of sculpting commemorative monuments, he made the sculptural ensemble in the Garden of the Vocational School of Exact Sciences Carlos Marx. Matanzas.

## Exhibitions

* Galería de Matanzas, Cuba,1951
* Museo Nacional de Cuba, Habana, 1970
* UNEAC, Habana, 1975
* Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes de La Habana, 1976
* La Tertulia Museum, Cali, Colombia, 1976
* Salón Nacional de Artes Plásticas, Havanna, 1979
* Museo Nacional, La Escultura en la Revolución,Habana, 1983

## Awards

* Premio Nacional de Escultura, UNEAC 78
* Secundo premio de Escultura, Salon de Arte, Havanna
* Distinción de la Cultura Cubana
* Distinción Raúl Gómez García.

## Monuments

* Monument José Martí, Auras, 1942
* Monument Las madres, 1954
* Monument José Martí, Matanzas
* Monument Nuestros muertos alzando los brazos in the gardens of the IPVCE Carlos Marx [es] Matanzas
# Little Popo Agie River

The Little Popo Agie River runs through unincorporated portions of Fremont County Wyoming. The river's headwaters are at Christina Lake in the Wind River Range, and it flows a total of 58 miles (93 km) until its end near Hudson, Wyoming. The river is one of three sharing the name "Popo Agie", the others include the Middle Fork Popo Agie and the North Fork Popo Agie River.

## Course

The river's head is about 10,000 feet (3,050 m) above sea level, and its end is at around 5,000 feet (1,520 m) above sea level.

## History

During the 19th Century, areas along the river were the site of violent encounters between the U.S. Army and Native Americans. On July 1, 1875, an army cavalry detachment documented killing two Native Americans near the river.

## Pollution

Since at least the early 20th century, some sections of the river have had problems with pollution thought to have come from industrial operations at nearby oil extraction sites. Around 1907, sufficient oil waste was reportedly being dumped into the Little Popo Agie River. This led to several lawsuits being filed for damages by locals using the river's water for irrigation against oil companies operating in the area. Pollution from oil waste was linked to decreased fish habitat on the river in the 1950s.
# Merrimac State High School

Merrimac State High School is a public high school in Mermaid Waters (Queensland, Australia). The school falls within Division 12 of Gold Coast council.

## Students
### Years

In 2015, Anna Bligh's state-wide "Flying Start" program was officially implemented to align Queensland with the other states by transferring year 7 into the high school system, meaning that in 2015 Merrimac State High School started catering for years 7 – 12.

### Student enrolments

In 2023, Merrimac State High School was reported to have a maximum student enrolment capacity of 1,492 students.
The trend in school enrolments (August figures) has been:-
| Year | Years | Years | Years | Years | Years | Years | Gender | Gender | Total | Ref |
| Year | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Boys | Girls | Total | Ref |
| 2010 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 679 | 613 | 1,292 | |
| 2011 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 640 | 590 | 1,230 | |
| 2012 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 690 | 618 | 1,308 | |
| 2013 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 662 | 651 | 1,313 | |
| 2014 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 660 | 619 | 1,279 | |
| Addition of year 7 |||||||||||
| 2015 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 699 | 700 | 1,399 | |
| 2016 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 636 | 622 | 1,258 | |
| 2017 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 628 | 579 | 1,207 | |
| 2018 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 605 | 595 | 1,200 | |
| 2019 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 605 | 624 | 1,229 | |
| 2020 | 217 | 234 | 197 | 210 | 194 | 182 | 623 | 611 | 1,234 | |
| 2021 | 250 | 220 | 235 | 183 | 192 | 143 | 623 | 600 | 1,223 | |
| 2022 | 224 | 225 | 203 | 208 | 167 | 147 | 593 | 581 | 1,174 | |
| 2023 | 165 | 203 | 210 | 191 | 199 | 115 | 557 | 526 | 1,083 | |
| 2024 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | 153 | 506 | 1,019 | |
| 2025 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | |

## Notable alumni
### Sports

Sports :
| Name | Graduation Date | Sport | Achievement |
| Marcus Ashcroft | 1988 | Australian rules football | Former professional Australian rules footballer for Brisbane Bears and Brisbane Lions, and Gold Coast football coaching panel member. The Marcus Ashcroft Medal is named after him. |
| Caine Eckstein | 2003 | Surf lifesaving | Ironman champion |
| Grant Hackett | 1997 | Swimming | Former professional Australian swimmer, gold medallist and world record holder, former "Regan Funds Management" Director, and current chief executive officer of "Generation Life". |
| Trevor Hendy | 1986 | Surf lifesaving | Ironman Champion and professional kayaker |
| Steven McLuckie | 1990 | Australian rules football | Former Australian rules footballer for Brisbane Bears, 1993 Queensland-Northern Territory State of Origin squad member, 2000 Joe Grant Medal winner, and Gold Coast school principal. |
| Amber Pilley | 2014 | Australian rugby league footballer | Center for both the Brisbane Broncos Women's Team and Indigenous All Stars. |
| Ricky Petterd | 2005 | Australian rules football | Former Australian rules football player Melbourne Football Club and Richmond Football Club. |

### Entertainment

Entrainment :
| Name | Graduation date | Achievement | Ref |
| Pete Evans | 1990 | Chef, author, and My Kitchen Rules judge | |
# San Dimas High School

San Dimas High School is a secondary school located in San Dimas, California, in the United States. It is part of the Bonita Unified School District. Most of the students come from Lone Hill Middle School which shares the same city block as the High School. The school has a student body of 1,296 and an API score of 839. The mascot is the Saint and was originally depicted as a knight slaying a dragon. The school is also referred to by students as SD. Its colors are royal blue and bright gold.

## History

San Dimas High School was opened in 1970 to serve the growing population of San Dimas, California. A distinctive bell tower was built on campus in 1980 to create an icon for the main quad. The bell tower houses the bell from the original San Dimas Elementary School and is rung each time a team wins a CIF Championship. The bell tower was refurbished in 2011 with a wider base to support the structure. Each year the school plays their cross town rivals, Bonita High School, in the Smudge Pot Bowl football game. The winner of the game takes home a silver smudge pot reminiscent of the area's citrus growing history.

## Honors

San Dimas High School has been named a California Distinguished School three times, most recently in 2009. It has been on Newsweek Magazine's list of "America's Best High Schools," most recently in 2010. The Animation Program received a Golden Bell Award from the California School Boards Association in 2007.

## Advanced Placement courses

San Dimas High School offers 16 Advanced Placement (AP) Courses along with a variety of honors and accelerated courses:
* AP Biology
* AP Calculus AB
* AP Calculus BC
* AP Chemistry
* AP English Language
* AP English Literature
* AP Environmental Science
* AP French Language
* AP Music Theory
* AP Psychology
* AP Physics
* AP Spanish Language
* AP Statistics
* AP Studio Art
* AP United States Government
* AP United States History
* AP World History

## Athletics

San Dimas High School plays in the Valle Vista League. San Dimas Saint Football won the CIF Southern Section Division Mid-Valley (XI)(Section) Champion for 2009 by defeating Monrovia High School 12–7 at Citrus College on December 12, 2009. San Dimas Saint Baseball won the CIF Southern Section Division Champion for 2009 on June 5, 2009 at Angel Stadium.

## In popular culture

The title characters of the 1989 film Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure attend San Dimas High School. A history project to be completed in front of the whole school drives the plot of the film. A line from another student's presentation, "San Dimas High School Football Rules!" has entered popular culture, such as the title of a song from the 1999 album Blue Skies, Broken Hearts...Next 12 Exits by The Ataris.

## Notable alumni

* Jamie Dantzscher, an Olympic Gymnast in the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney for the U.S. Olympic Team.
* D. J. Hackett, a professional football wide receiver played for the Seattle Seahawks and Carolina Panthers.
* Justin Hoyt, the founder of the musical group Seven Layer Piano Cakes.
* Chris Pettit, professional baseball player, Los Angeles Dodgers.
* J. J. Spaun, professional golfer, PGA Tour.
# Tiscali (village)

Tiscali Village is an archaeological site situated in Sardinia, in the comune of Dorgali.
It is situated within a large cave in Monte Tiscali. It consists of the remains of a number of round dwellings dating from the first millennium BC.
The site was re-discovered a little over a century ago and was first documented by the Italian historian Ettore Pais in 1910 and later in greater detail by Antonio Taramelli in 1927. There was a short excavation campaign in 2000 by the Soprintendenza per i Beni Archeologici per le Provincie di Sassari e Nuoro.
Telecommunications company Tiscali took its name from the site.
# Christine Tardieu

Christine Tardieu, born on 28 April 1949, in Boulogne-Billancourt, is a French researcher, paleontologist, and evolutionary biologist. She specializes in functional morphology and biomechanics, with a particular focus on the origin and progression of human bipedalism.

## Biography

Tardieu was born in Boulogne-Billancourt on 28 April 1949. In 1987, she presented her thesis titled "Development of a new computerized method for three-dimensional analysis of bipedal walking for the study of the displacements of the body's centers of gravity: application to humans and non-human primates". She specializes in functional morphology and biomechanics, with a particular focus on the origin and progression of human bipedalism. The psychosocial aspects of this evolution are significant in her research. Tardieu participated in research on Lucy with the French contingent studying it. Additionally, her research related to the fossils from the African Great Lakes and Ethiopia has allowed her to push back the date of hominid presence in this subregion. She collaborated with Brigitte Senut on these research projects.
In 1989, she received the Philip Morris Scientific Prize and the Bonnet Prize from the French Academy of Sciences. During this time, the researcher joined the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) and became a research director within the institution, while also starting to work for the National Museum of Natural History, within the comparative anatomy laboratory.
She appears in French media to share and explain her field of study.
# Ernst Constantin Veberman

Ernst Constantin Veberman (also Weberman(n); 14 March 1885 Haljala Parish, Wierland County – 21 December 1940 Tallinn) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of the II Riigikogu, representing the National Liberal Party.
1925–26 he was Minister of Commerce and Industry. In 1940 he was arrested by the NKVD. He committed suicide while under arrest.
# Boss Life

Boss Life is the fourth studio album by American rapper Slim Thug. The album was released on November 19, 2013. The album features guest appearances from Big Sant, Big K.R.I.T., Paul Wall, Chamillionaire, Kirko Bangz, Z-Ro, BeatKing, Boston George, Bun B, Yo Gotti, Kevin Gates, Muggs, JustBrittany, Lil Keke and Nipsey Hussle.

## Singles

On August 20, 2013, the album's first single "Coming Down (Every Town)" featuring Kirko Bangz, Big K.R.I.T. & Z-Ro was released. On August 29, 2013, the album's second single "Flex 4Eva" featuring Beat King and Boston George was released. On January 29, 2014, the music video was released for "Flex 4Eva" featuring Beat King and Boston George.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 28 |
# Now and Later (song)

"Now and Later" is a song by American rapper Sage the Gemini. It was released on October 14, 2016, as the lead single from his debut mixtape, Morse Code (2017). The song was used in a popular Snapchat filter.

## Background

In an interview with Genius, Sage the Gemini spoke on the creation process behind the song:
   I was working with APG (Artist Publishing Group) for a very long time and I remember when I was like 19, we tried to come up with a candy song but we just could not do it. Obviously it was very hard since it took me almost like five years to get it nailed. I don’t follow blueprints or whatever. So it just came to me. I wasn't like 'Ooh, I'm going to do this kind of song.' I heard it and as soon as they played it for me I was like 'This is a hit.' I went down there, told him to cut my microphone on, and I just started flowing out of my mind.

## Music video

The song's accompanying music video premiered on December 3, 2016, on Sage's YouTube account.

## Commercial performance

"Now and Later" debuted on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart after it was featured in promotion as a Snapchat filter in late November 2016. It later peaked at number 93 on US Billboard Hot 100 for the week of February 25, 2017.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 2× Platinum | 140,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 80,000$^‡$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Gold | 45,000$^‡$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 200,000$^‡$ |
| Italy (FIMI) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# EMD GP39

The EMD GP39 is a 4-axle diesel-electric locomotive built by General Motors Electro-Motive Division between June 1969 and July 1970. The GP39 was a derivative of the GP38 equipped with a turbocharged EMD 645E3 12-cylinder engine which generated 2,300 hp (1.72 MW).
23 examples of this locomotive model were built for American railroads.
Burlington Northern Railway later rebuilt GP30 and GP35 locomotives that it classified as GP39s, but they were not built as such by GM/EMD.

## Production history

Twenty of the original 23 were built for the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, while the other buyers were Kennecott Copper (2) and Atlanta & St. Andrews Bay (1). Though the GP39 was not a popular locomotive, EMD later revisited the idea of a turbocharged GP38 with its GP39-2 in 1974.

### GP39DC

Two examples of the GP39 were built as GP39DC locomotives in June 1970. These used a DC main generator instead of the alternator used on the standard GP39 units, but were otherwise identical. 2 examples of this locomotive model were built for Kennecott Copper Company as 1 and 2, later sold to Copper Basin Railway as 401 and 402.

### GP39X

The EMD GP39X is a 2,600 hp (1,940 kW) diesel-electric locomotive built by the General Motors Electro-Motive Division. All six units built were constructed for the Southern Railway with Southern's characteristic high short hood. They were updated by EMD at Norfolk Southern's (Southern's successor) request to EMD GP49 standards in 1982. Norfolk Southern retired them in 2001, and they now are owned by Tri-Rail, after being upgraded with head end power and a lowered short hood.

## Original owners

| Railroad | Quantity | Road Numbers | Notes |
| Atlanta & St. Andrews Bay | 1 | 507 | to VMV 507, then Paducah & Louisville 8507 |
| Chesapeake & Ohio | 20 | 3900-3919 | to CSXT 4280-4299, all retired with the exception of 4 converted to slugs. |
| Kennecott Copper | 2 | 1-2 | to Copper Basin Railway 401-402 |
| Totals | 23 | | |
# Tong Fong Tsuen

Tong Fong Tsuen (Chinese: 塘坊村) is a village in Ping Shan, Yuen Long District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Tong Fong Tsuen is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy.

## History

Tong Fong Tsuen is one of the three wais (walled villages) and six tsuens (villages) established by the Tang Clan of Ping Shan, namely: Sheung Cheung Wai, Kiu Tau Wai, Fui Sha Wai, Hang Tau Tsuen, Hang Mei Tsuen, Tong Fong Tsuen, San Tsuen, Hung Uk Tsuen and San Hei Tsuen.
At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Tong Fong was 148. The number of males was 83.
# Nilaave Vaa

Nilaave Vaa (transl. Oh moon, come to me) is a 1998 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film directed by A. Venkatesh and produced by K. T. Kunjumon. The film stars Vijay and Suvalakshmi, while Sanghavi, Raghuvaran and Manivannan play other supporting roles. The film was released on 14 August 1998 and was a decent hit at the box office.

## Plot

Siluvai is the son of Cruz. They are Tamil Christians living in a fishing village in Kanyakumari District. In another town, Perumaal is the father to Sangeetha and Gauri. Sangeetha comes to the small fishing village and Siva is proposed (and later engaged) to marry her. However, Gauri falls in love with Siva's friend, and after hearing that Perumal does not want to accept the Hindu-Christian marriage, she decides to elope with her lover. This leads to the break-up of Sangeetha and Siluvai's love affair. However, Siva, upon hearing Siluvai's story, gives a great speech to the villagers and unites Siluvai and Sangeetha.

## Cast

* Vijay as Siluvai
* Suvalakshmi as Sangeetha
* Sanghavi as Filomina
* Jai Ganesh as Perumaal
* Vinu Chakravarthy as Cruz, Siluvai's father
* Raghuvaran as Siva
* Manivannan as Dubai
* Charle as Kilipas
* Sanjeev as Baasha
* Sriman as Laasar
* Latha as Sangeetha's sister
* Thadi Balaji as Kicha
* Alphonsa in a special appearance
* Jaguar Thangam in a special appearance
* A. Venkatesh in a special appearance

## Production

The film was jointly produced on Vijay's home banner and K. T. Kunjumon who was still reeling under the failure of Ratchagan (1997). Initially Rakshana was signed on as heroine but was subsequently replaced by Suvalakshmi. Mansoor Ali Khan had signed to be the villain in Nilaave Vaa, but the actor later returned the advance of ₹50,000 and took back his 40 days of call sheets, with Anandaraj consequently replacing him.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Vidyasagar. The lyrics were written by Vairamuthu.

## Reception

Ananda Vikatan gave the film a score of 37 out of 100. D. S. Ramanujam of The Hindu wrote, "A love story cut out to suit the energetic talent of [Vijay], with the expected twists and turns, has been made worthwhile by the situations fashioned by director Venkatesan in V. J. Films' Nilaave Vaa". He also appreciated the cinematography. Two years after release, the producers were given a ₹5 lakh (equivalent to ₹21 lakh or US$24,000 in 2023) subsidy by the Tamil Nadu government along with several other films.