OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tempe Diablo Stadium

Tempe Diablo Stadium is a baseball field located in Tempe, Arizona. It has been the spring training home of the Los Angeles Angels since 1993, and it is the home field for night games of the Arizona League Angels.

## History

It was the spring training home of the Seattle Pilots in 1969 and 1970 (the Pilots moved to Milwaukee late in spring training of March 1970 and prior to the 1970 regular season), the Milwaukee Brewers in 1971 and 1972, and the Seattle Mariners from 1977 through 1993.
The stadium was built in 1968 and holds 9,558 people, making it the oldest and smallest stadium in the Cactus League. The stadium underwent an extensive $20 million renovation from 2002 until 2006 and was rededicated on March 3, 2006. The renovation included the main stadium, the Major League Fields and the Minor League Complex on site. The Arizona Sports and Tourism Authority, a municipal corporation charged with funding renovations of Cactus League stadiums throughout Maricopa County, funded $12 million of the renovations.
The Angels and the city government announced an agreement in May 2021 to keep the team's spring training in Tempe through at least 2035. The deal includes extensive renovations of the stadium and the surrounding complex, including a new home clubhouse, team offices, a team store and an outfield concourse.
Tempe Diablo Stadium can be seen from the Maricopa Freeway. A small desert butte looms down the left field foul line.
The stadium is also the site for the Arizona's high school baseball playoffs.
# Ōnusa

An ōnusa (大幣) or simply nusa (幣) or Taima (大幣) is a wooden wand traditionally used in Shinto purification rituals.
Ōnusa are decorated with a number of shide (paper streamers). When the shide are attached to a hexagonal or octagonal staff, the wand is also known as a haraegushi (祓串).
The word Taima also refers to cannabis in the Japanese language. Nusa is an old word for cannabis.
The Jingū Taima (神宮大麻) is a type of ōnusa. although they are often used in different ways than normal Onusa, usually kept in envelopes.
The most common type of Nusa today consists of a sakaki branch or a white wooden stick with a shide or Nusa ramie attached to the end. In Board of Ceremonies' "Jinja Matsuri Shiki" (1875), a branch of sakaki is used for the Nusa, and in Yatsuka Seinan's "Jinja Yushoku Kijitsu" (1951), Nusa is described as a sakaki branch with only ramie or, in addition, shidare attached, while konusa is made of wooden sticks, thin wood or bamboo. At Ise Jingu Shrine, mikisakaki, a sakaki branch with its leaves and branches still attached, is also used with Nusa attached to it, and a sakaki branch is attached to a cord of hemp as a yu (cotton). In some cases, such as at Kamogoso Shrine (Shimogamo Shrine), a branch of a peach tree is used, following the myth in the Kojiki.
Nusa is also used in different ways. In the present day, it is shaken noisily as if to purify dust, but in ancient ceremonies such as at Kasuga Taisha, it is stroked. The same is true at Ise Shrine, where noisy purification is forbidden. Today, Nusa is used by waving it left, right, and left toward the person or object to be purified, which is believed to transfer impurities to the Nusa. In the past, it was left, right, and center.
A Gohei is an ōnusa with only two Shide.

## Gallery

* Onusa. Only ramie is attached. Worshippers purify themselves at the entrance to the main shrine of Kasuga Taisha.
* A Kannushi waves Onusa at a car
* Kannushi holding onusa seemingly made from sakaki branches
# Indiscreet (Sparks album)

Indiscreet is the fifth studio album by Sparks, released in October 1975 by Island Records. The album was a departure from the glam rock sound of Kimono My House and Propaganda, and emphasised the theatrical elements of their work, with greater use of orchestral arrangements and drawing from non-rock orientated styles such as jazz, big band, swing, vaudeville, and classical music. The album was produced by Tony Visconti, with whom the group reunited in 1997 to produce several tracks for their retrospective album Plagiarism. The song "How Are You Getting Home?" was used in Leos Carax's film Holy Motors.

## Release

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Classic Rock | |
Indiscreet was released in October 1975, nearly a year after Sparks' previous album and would be the third album recorded with a British-based line-up. It was not as successful as Kimono My House or Propaganda; reaching #18 on the UK Album Chart The group's next two albums were even less successful in Europe and the US. They would not garner significant attention until 1979's No. 1 In Heaven.
"Get in the Swing" and "Looks, Looks, Looks" were released as singles. Like the parent album they were only moderately successful, reaching #27 and #26 respectively in the UK, which resulted in the Mael brothers splitting up the British-based version of Sparks and returning home to America.

## Re-releases

Indiscreet was re-issued and remastered by Island in 1994 and 2006. The first issue by the Island Masters subsidiary added the B-side "Profile" and the non-album single "I Wanna Hold Your Hand", and its B-side "England". The 21st Century Edition did not include either "I Wanna Hold Your Hand" or "England"; in their stead it included the rare "The Wedding of Jacqueline Kennedy to Russell Mael" and a live recording of "Looks, Looks, Looks".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Ron Mael, except where indicated.

## Personnel

Sparks
* Russell Mael – vocals
* Ron Mael – keyboards
* Ian Hampton – bass
* Trevor White – guitar
* Norman "Dinky" Diamond – drums
Additional
* Mike Piggott – fiddle on "It Ain't 1918"
* Tony Visconti – orchestral arrangements

## Charts
### Album

Indiscreet :
| Chart (1975/6) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 86 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 19 |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 18 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 6 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 18 |
| US Billboard 200 | 169 |

### Singles

"Get in the Swing" :
| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 38 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 27 |
"Looks, Looks, Looks" :
| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 59 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 26 |
# The Last Days of Pompeii (1913 film)

Gli ultimi giorni di Pompei (English title: The Last Days of Pompeii) is a 1913 Italian black and white silent film directed by Eleuterio Rodolfi.
Based on Edward Bulwer-Lytton's 1834 novel of the same name, the film – one of two different adaptations of the same book in Italy that year – is set during the final days leading up to the Mount Vesuvius eruption in Pompeii in 79 AD.

## Plot

In Pompeii 79AD, Glaucus and Jone are in love with each other. Arbaces, the Egyptian High Priest, is determined to conquer her. Glaucus buys the blind slave Nydia who is mishandled by her owner.
Nydia falls in love with him and asks Arbaces for his help. He gives her a potion to make Glaucus fall in love with him. In fact it is a poison which will destroy his mind. Arbaces' disciple Apoecides threatens to reveal publicly his wrongdoings. Arbaces kills him and accuses Glaucus of the crime. He locks Nydia in a cellar to prevent her from speaking.
Glaucus is condemned to be thrown to the lions. Nydia manages to escape and tells Glaucus' friend Claudius what happened. Claudius rushes to the Circus to accuse Arbaces, and the crowd decides that Arbaces and not Glaucus should be thrown to the lions.
Then, Vesuvius starts erupting, and a widespread panic ensues. Under the shock, Glaucus recovers his mind. Blind Nydia, the only one to find her way in the darkness caused by the rain of ashes, leads Glaucus and Jone to safety and finds peace by drowning herself.

## Cast

* Fernanda Negri Pouget as Nydia
* Eugenia Tettoni Fior as Ione
* Ubaldo Stefani as Glaucus
* Antonio Grisanti as Arbaces
* Cesare Gani Carini as Apoecides
* Vitale Di Stefano as Claudius

## Production

The film was produced by Società Anonima Ambrosio. The DVD release by Kino wrongfully credits Pasquali for the production; however, Pasquali was the one producing the other 1913 version of Last Days of Pompeii.
The direction was done by Eleuterio Rodolfi. Mario Caserini is sometimes co-credited, but the grounds for this are uncertain: The Italian Bianco e Nero magazine mentions only Rodolfi.

## Distribution

The film was released in Italy on 24 August 1913, distributed by Giuseppe Barattolo. It was distributed in the US by the Kleine Optical Company under the name George Kleine Attractions.
The Last Days of Pompeii was the first film shown in the newly founded city of Tel Aviv, then in Ottoman Palestine. It inaugurated the Eden Cinema, the first one opened in Tel Aviv. (Reference in Morderchai Naor and Amit Levinson, "Who were the 66 Founders of Tel Aviv" מי היו 66 מייסדי תל אביב (in Hebrew), in "Early Tel Aviv, 1909-1934", תל אביב בראשיתה ed. Mordechai Naor, Published by Yad Yitzchak Ben Tzvi, Jerusalem, 1984).
# Maelys Mpomé

Maelys Mpomé (born 23 February 2003) is a French footballer who plays as a defender for Women's Super League club Chelsea and represents France national under-23 team.

## Club career

Maelys Mpomé began her football career at the age of seven at VGA Saint-Maur, a sports club with a long tradition in women's football, based not far from her hometown of Champigny-sur-Marne. She would spend ten years there and made her debut in the first team on 16 September 2018, at the age of 15, on the third matchday of the Division 2 Féminine. That season, Mpomé made three appearances for the A-squad and six more followed in 2019/20. In the summer of 2020, she took the step to move to first division club Montpellier HSC, where she made her debut on 17 October of that year in a match against Reims. During her first season in French professional football, the young central defender made five appearances in the championship and one in the cup. The following year, Mpomé was finally able to play her way into the regular team alongside Maëlle Lakrar, played in 17 league and two cup matches and scored her first goal on the eighth matchday of the championship against Issy. Her club finished the season in fifth place. In the 2022/23 season, she faced competition in the centre-back position from the newly signed Luna Gevitz, but still made 20 league appearances and scored two goals, although she was only in the starting lineup half of the time and was often substituted on. In the cup competition, she reached the round of 16 with Montpellier, while the championship again ended in fifth place.

## International career

Mpomé made her debut for the French U17 national team on 23 March 2019, during the qualification for the European Championship 2019; her team failed in the elite round and thus could not take part in the final round. In April of this year, Mpomé won the Montaigu Tournament with France U16. In September 2019, she played in all three matches of the qualification for the European U17 Championship and scored her first goal against Belarus. However, the elite and final rounds were later cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In September 2021, she made her debut for France U19 and qualified for the final round of the 2022 U19 Championship, but did not take part in it. In November 2021, she had already taken part in the Costa Daurada Trophy with the U20. On October 5, 2022, Maelys Mpomé played for the first time for the U23 national team.

## Honours

Chelsea
* FA Women's League Cup: 2024–25
# Leonard Smith (American football)

Leonard Phillip Smith (born September 2, 1960) is an American former professional football player who was a cornerback for the Buffalo Bills and St. Louis/Phoenix Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at McNeese State University. While at McNeese, Smith was an All-Southland Conference and All-Louisiana Selection at cornerback. On special teams, Smith was particularly effective at blocking fieldgoals, point after attempts and punts. He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 2014. With the Buffalo Bills, he appeared in two Super Bowls (XXV, XXVI).
# Okposo

Okposo is a surname of Nigerian origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kyle Okposo (born 1988), American ice hockey player
* Sammie Okposo (1971–2022), Nigerian Gospel artist
# List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters

The List of Graphemes of Commonly-Used Chinese Characters (Chinese: 常用字字形表; Jyutping: soeng4 jung6 zi6 zi6 jing4 biu2) is a list of 4762 commonly used Chinese characters and their standardized forms prescribed by the Hong Kong Education Bureau. The list is meant to be taught in primary and middle schools in Hong Kong, but does not place restrictions on typefaces used for printing such as Ming, gothic, or rounded gothic typeface styles.

## History

Research and compilation work on the list began in July 1984. The work was undertaken by Professor Lei Hok-ming (李學銘) of the Department of Chinese of the Education Bureau Institute of Language in Education (ILE) (語文教育學院) and other scholars within the department. A Committee for the Research of Commonly-Used Chinese Character Graphemes, composed of scholars from various academic institutions, also participated in the examination and approval process for each character. The list was completed in September 1985 and published in September 1986.
The list was revised more thoroughly upon republications in 1990, 1997, and 2000. The 1990 revision was undertaken by three professors in the Chinese department of the ILE. In 2000, the ILE had become a part of the Education University of Hong Kong, so the editing process was undertaken by three professors (Ze Gaa-hou 謝家浩, Lou Hing-kiu 盧興翹, and Sitou Sau-mei 司徒秀薇) of the Education University, along with Lei Hok-ming, who was at Hong Kong Polytechnic University at the time.
The list was last updated in 2007, included as an appendix to the Hong Kong Chinese Lexical Lists for Primary Learning (Chinese: 香港小學學習字詞表; Jyutping: Hoeng1gong2 siu2hok6 hok6zaap6 zi6ci4 biu2).
In 2012, the list was published as a hardcover book, with Cantonese and Mandarin pronunciations and simple English explanations for every character.
# Holt Ashley

Holt Ashley (January 10, 1923 – May 9, 2006) was an American aeronautical engineer notable for his seminal research on aeroelasticity.

## Early life and education

He was born in San Francisco, California. His father was Harold Ashley, an American businessman who served in both World War I and World War II.
On the outbreak of World War II he would take leave from the California Institute of Technology and join the Army Air Corps. Following completion of an undergraduate degree at the University of Chicago for meteorology he would fly as a weather forecaster and reconnaissance officer with squadrons in the Atlantic and Europe. In this time he would earn 6 military medals and publish his paper “Icing in North West Europe.”
Ashley attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, from which he received a Master of Science degree in aeronautical engineering in 1948 and later a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1951, also in aeronautical engineering.

## Career

From 1951 to 1954, he was a member of the faculty at MIT. Ashley served as an MIT associate professor from 1954 to 1960, when he became a full professor at MIT in 1960.
In 1964 he would help establish the Department of Aeronautical Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology in Kanpur, India. He would serve as its first head of Department until 1967 when he returned to america.
In 1967, Ashley joined the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics at Stanford University, located in Palo Alto, California, where he was a professor of aeronautics and astronautics.
He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 1970 "for contributions to the field of aerolastic structures and unsteady aerodynamics, aiding in the solutions of problems in vibration and gust loading".
Ashley served as president of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA).
He also served on the advisory boards of NASA, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, the U.S. Air Force and the U.S. Navy.
He died on 9 May 2006, age 83.

## Legacy

The AIAA established an award in Ashley's honor – the Holt Ashley Award for Aeroelasticity.

### Notable awards and honors

* 1969 – the AIAA Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Award
* 1981 – the AIAA Wright Brothers Lecture Award
* 1987 – the Ludwig-Prandtl-Ring from the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Luft- und Raumfahrt
* 2003 – the AIAA the Daniel Guggenheim Medal
* 2006 – the AIAA Reed Aeronautics Award
# MS Olau Britannia

Two ships have been named Olau Britannia:
* MS Olau Britannia (1981), in service 1982–1990
* MS Olau Britannia (1989), in service 1990–1994
# Andoque–Urequena languages

Andoque–Urequena is a language family that consists of a pair of languages, Andoque and Urequena. The close relationship of Urequena to Andoque was first recognized by Marcelo Jolkesky.$^{:285}$
Urequena (Uerequena, Arequena, Orelhudos) is currently extinct, and is known only from an undated 19-century manuscript by Austrian naturalist Johann Natterer. Natterer gives the Içá River (or Putumayo River) as the location of the Urequena language.
Terrence Kaufman places it in the proposed Bora–Witoto language family.
# Command (military formation)

A command in military terminology is an organisational unit for which a military commander is responsible. Commands, sometimes called units or formations, form the building blocks of a military. A commander is normally specifically appointed to the role in order to provide a legal framework for the authority bestowed. Naval and military officers have legal authority by virtue of their officer's commission, but the specific responsibilities and privileges of command are derived from the publication of appointment.
The relevant definition of 'command' according to the United States Department of Defense (US DOD) is as follows:
   (DOD) 3. A unit or units, an organization, or an area under the command of one individual. Also called CMD. See also area command; combatant command; combatant command (command authority).

## Major Command

Major Command or Major Commands are large formations used by the United States Department of Defense. Historically, a Major Command is the highest level of command. Within the United States Army, the acronym MACOM is used for Major Command. Within the United States Air Force (USAF), the acronym MAJCOM is used.
There are several types of DOD major commands:
* List of major commands of the United States Air Force
* List of major commands of the United States Army
* Naval Education and Training Command of the United States Navy
* Special operations commands such as Special Operations Command Europe
* Unified commands overseas such as Multinational Force Iraq; United States Forces Iraq or Combined Security Transition Command - Afghanistan
# Klaus Peter Sauer

Klaus Peter Sauer (2 February 1941 – 12 November 2022) was a German evolutionary biologist and ecologist.

## Biography

After graduating from the Liebig-Realgymnasium [de] in Giessen, Sauer studied biology, genetics, chemistry, and mathematics at the University of Giessen. From 1969 to 1971, he was a research assistant at Giessen and from 1971 to 1979, a research assistant of Günther Osche at the University of Freiburg. In 1979, he was appointed chair of evolutionary research at Bielefeld University.
In 1992, Sauer became head of the Institute for Evolutionary Biology and Ecology at the University of Bonn. From 1993 to 1999, he was coordinator of the German Research Foundation program Genetische Analyse von Sozialsystemen and was spokesperson of the Genetische Analyse von Sozialsystemen program from 2002 to 2004. He retired in 2008.
Sauer died on 12 November 2022, at the age of 81.

## Honors

* Liaison lecturer of the Studienstiftung (1977–1979, 1990–1992)
* Member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Deutsche Zoologische Gesellschaft [de] (1990–1994)
* Deputy Chairman of the Deutsche Zoologische Gesellschaft (1991–1993)
* President of the Deutsche Zoologische Gesellschaft (1994–1996)
* Member of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (since 1999)
# The American Wargamer

The American Wargamer was a wargaming magazine first published in 1973.

## History and profile

The American Wargamer was a small fanzine and the official newsletter of the American Wargaming Association. The first issue appeared in December 1973. Gene McCoy was the founder. The title was renamed Military Digest in 1984 with volume 11, no. 11. It lasted until May 2000. The publisher was McCoy Publishing Enterprises and the headquarters was in Middleton, Wisconsin.

## Reception

Steve Jackson reviewed The American Wargamer in The Space Gamer No. 32. Jackson commented that "This seems to be for the serious historical wargame fan - the person who plays a lot of wargames of different periods, likes to talk about them, like to write about them, likes to read about them, likes to argue about them. If you're a 'club' wargamer you may find it worthwhile to join AWA and get American Wargamer. If you're purely into science fiction, fantasy, or role-playing, here may not be much here for you."

## Reviews

* Alarums and Excursions #11