# List of people from Jerusalem

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Jerusalem :
History
Timeline City of David 1000 BCE Second Temple Period 538 BCE–70 CE Aelia Capitolina 130–325 CE Byzantine 325–638 CE Early Muslim 638–1099 Crusader 1099–1187 Late Medieval 1187–1517 Ottoman 1517–1917 British Mandate 1917–1948 Modern period
(Jordanian and Israeli annexation of East Jerusalem) 1948- :
Sieges
Before Common Era
701 BCE
597 BCE
587 BCE
63 BCE
37 BCE
Common Era
70
614
637
1099
1187
1244
1834
1917
1948 :
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Temple Mount/Al-Aqsa
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Al-Aqsa Mosque
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Biblical Zoo
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Al-Quds University :
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This is a list of notable people who were born, lived or are/were famously associated with Jerusalem. The list is in chronological order.

## List
### Ancient

* Melchizedek, Jebusite King of Salem and priest who blesses Abram
* Abdi-Heba, Hurrian chieftain
* Zadok, Levitical High Priest
* King David (c. 1040 BCE – c. 970 BCE), second King of the united Kingdom of Israel
* Araunah, Jebusite vendor of land
* Solomon the Great (c. 1011 BCE – c. 931 BCE), third King of Israel
* Hezekiah, thirteenth king of Judah
* Isaiah, a major prophet of ancient Israel living around the time of 8th-century BC Kingdom of Judah
* Joel, a prophet of ancient Israel, the second of the twelve minor prophets

### Antiquity

* Judas Maccabeus (d. 160 BCE), leader of the Maccabean revolt against the Seleucid Empire
* Herod the Great, (d. 4 BCE), a Roman client king of Judea who expanded the Second Temple in Jerusalem and built the fortress at Masada
* Hillel the Elder (110 BCE – 10 CE), a famous Jewish religious leader and one of the most important figures in Jewish history, associated with the development of the Mishnah and the Talmud
* Josephus (37–100), Jewish-Roman historian
* James the Just (d. 69), Jewish-Christian Bishop of Jerusalem
* Simon bar Kokhba (d. 135), leader of the Bar Kokhba revolt against the Roman Empire in 132 CE

### Medieval

* al-Muqaddasi (946–1000), Arab geographer
* Aaron of Jerusalem, Karaite scholar of the eleventh century
* Ibn al-Qaisarani (1056–1113), Arab historian
* Judah Halevi (1075–1141), Spanish Jewish physician, poet and philosopher
* Baldwin IV of Jerusalem (1161–1185), King of the Crusader State in Jerusalem
* Nahmanides (1194–1270), prominent medieval Jewish rabbi and physician

### Modern
#### born 1820–1849

* William Holman Hunt (1827–1910), English painter, cofounder of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
* Conrad Schick (1822–1901), German architect, archaeologist and Protestant missionary
* Yousef Al-Khalidi (1829–1907), Mayor of Jerusalem and Member of the Ottoman Parliament
* Haim Aharon Valero (1845–1923), banker, entrepreneur and a prominent figure in the Jewish community of 19th century Jerusalem
* Eliezer Ben-Yehuda (1858–1922), Litvak lexicographer and newspaper editor credited for the revival of the Hebrew language in the modern era

#### born 1850–1879

* Shlomo Moussaieff (1852–1922), a founder of the Bukharim neighborhood
* Herbert Plumer (1857–1932), senior British Army officer of the First World War
* Menachem Ussishkin (1863–1941), Zionist leader and head of the Jewish National Fund
* Abraham Isaac Kook (1865–1935), first Ashkenazi chief rabbi of Mandatory Palestine
* Khalil al-Sakakini (1878–1953), Palestinian Christian scholar and Arab nationalist

#### born 1880–1909

* Shmuel Yosef Agnon (1888–1970), Israeli Nobel Prize in Literature laureate writer and was one of the central figures of modern Hebrew fiction
* Helena Kagan (1889–1978), physician, Israeli pioneer in pediatrics
* Rachel Bluwstein (1890–1931), Hebrew poet
* Ludwig Blum (1891–1975), Czechoslovakia-born Israeli painter, known as "the painter of Jerusalem"
* Daniel Auster (1893–1963), three time Mayor of Jerusalem
* Haj Amin al-Husayni (1897–1974), Palestinian Arab nationalist and influential Muslim leader in Mandatory Palestine
* Yaakov Ades (1898–1963), Sephardi Hakham, Rosh Yeshiva, and Rabbinical High Court judge

#### born 1910s

* Teddy Kollek (1911–2007), mayor of Jerusalem and founder of the Jerusalem Foundation
* Ruhi al-Khatib (1914–1994), Palestinian nationalist and politician
* Ruchoma Shain (1914–2013), teacher and author
* Ephraim Katzir (1916–2009), biophysicist and fourth President of Israel
* Yigael Yadin (1917–1984), Israeli archeologist, politician, and second Chief of Staff of the IDF
* Menachem Lewin (1918–2011), Israeli chemist working in polymer, fiber and nanotechnology research

#### born 1920s

* Yitzhak Navon (1921–2015), politician (fifth President of Israel), diplomat, and author
* Yitzhak Rabin (1922–1995), general, the fifth Prime Minister of Israel, and Nobel Peace Prize winner
* Trude Dothan (1922–2016), Austrian Jewish archaeologist in Israel
* Yitzchok Scheiner (1922–2021), rabbi
* William A. Smalley (1923–1997), American linguist who developed the Romanized Popular Alphabet for the Hmong language
* Shlomo Hillel (1923–2021), Israeli diplomat, Speaker of the Knesset, Minister of Police and Minister of Internal Affairs
* Zundel Kroizer (1924–2014), rabbi
* Walid Khalidi (born 1925), Palestinian historian
* Uzi Narkiss (1925–1997), Israeli general and commander of the Israel Defense Forces units in the Central Region during the Six-Day War
* Georgette Rizek (1925-2018), Palestinian philanthropist and activist
* Rehavam Ze'evi (1926–2001), assassinated Israeli general, historian, founder of the Moledet party, and Minister of Tourism
* Yaakov Blau (1929–2013), rabbi

#### born 1930s

* Reuven Adiv (1930–2004), Israeli and international actor, director and drama teacher
* Robert Aumann (born 1930), Israeli-American mathematician and game-theorist, received the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2005 for his work on conflict and cooperation through game-theory analysis
* Naseer Aruri (1934–2015), Palestinian scholar and activist
* Edward Said (1935–2003), Palestinian author and political theorist
* A.B. Yehoshua (1936–2022), Israeli novelist, essayist, and playwright
* Shlomo Aronson (1936–2018), Israeli landscape architect
* Yehoram Gaon (born 1939), Israeli singer, actor, director, producer, TV and radio host, and public figure
* Amos Oz (1939–2018), Israeli writer, novelist, and journalist
* Reuven Rivlin (born 1939), former Minister of Communications and Speaker of the Knesset, former President of Israel
* Ada Yonath (born 1939), Israeli crystallographer best known for her pioneering work on the structure of the ribosome, winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2009

#### born 1940s

* Matan Vilnai (born 1944), Minister of Science, Culture & Sport, Minister of Science and Technology, Minister for Home Front Defense, Ambassador to China, IDF Major General
* Makram Khoury (born 1945), Israeli Arab actor and winner of the Israel Prize
* Ehud Olmert (born 1945), former mayor of Jerusalem and Prime Minister of Israel
* Mahmoud al-Zahar (born 1945), co-founder of Hamas
* Yoni Netanyahu (1946–1976), commander of Sayeret Matkal; killed in action during Operation Entebbe
* Esther Farbstein (born 1946), Holocaust scholar
* Nahman Shai (born 1946), Israeli journalist, Deputy Speaker of the Knesset, IDF spokesman
* Dan Meridor (born 1947) Israeli Minister of Justice, Minister of Finance, and Deputy Prime Minister

#### born 1950s

* Munib Younan (born 1950), president of the Lutheran World Federation
* Mustafa Barghouti (born 1954), Palestinian physician, activist, and PLO politician
* Anat Hoffman (born 1954), Israeli activist and director of Women of the Wall
* Francis Martin O'Donnell (born 1954), former United Nations diplomat, Ambassador of Sovereign Military Order of Malta, author
* Saeb Erekat (1955–2020), Palestinian negotiator of the Oslo Accords with Israel
* Sallai Meridor (born 1955), Israeli Ambassador to the United States, Chairman of the Jewish Agency for Israel and the World Zionist Organization
* Jamal Dajani (born 1957), Palestinian-American journalist and producer, co-founder of Arab Talk Radio
* Uri Malmilian (born 1957), Israeli soccer player with most appearances for Beitar Jerusalem F.C.
* Eli Ohana (born 1957), all-time top-scorer for Israel's Beitar Jerusalem F.C.

#### born since 1960

* Elisha Abas (born 1971), Israeli pianist, composer, and former professional soccer player
* Zvi Kogan (1996–2024), Israeli-Moldovan rabbi killed in the United Arab Emirates
* Jonah Lotan (born 1973), actor
* Timna Nelson-Levy (born 1994), Olympic judoka
* Natalie Portman (born 1981), Israeli-American actress, lived in Jerusalem until she was three years old
* Rucka Rucka Ali (born 1987), Israeli-American parody rapper and musical artist
* Shahar Pe'er (born 1987), Israeli tennis player, highest world singles ranking # 11, highest world doubles ranking # 14
* Or Sasson (born 1990), Olympic medalist judoka
* Guy Starik (born 1965), Olympian shooter with world record in 50 m rifle prone
* Asaf Yasur (born 2002), Paralympic champion and world champion taekwondo athlete

#### unknown date of birth

* Meche Marchand, Puerto Rican actress and writer

## Honorary citizens

People awarded the honorary citizenship of Jerusalem are:
| Date | Name | Notes |
| 29 November 2015 | Elie Wiesel (1928–2016) | 1986 Nobel Peace Prize Winner. |