OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bangladesh Administrative Service Association

The Bangladesh Administrative Service Association is the association of the Bangladesh Civil Service administration cadre. Md. Mostafa Kamal is the president of the association and S.M. Alam is the general secretary.

## History

The Bangladesh Administrative Service Association was established on 19 April 1981 for the administration cadre of Bangladesh Civil Service. The chairperson of the association is also the chairperson of the BIAM Foundation.
On 29 October 2007, the caretaker government provided immunity to executive magistrates from prosecution following negotiations between the government and the association. The association opposed the separation of the judiciary and the executive which the caretaker government was trying to do. Their actions were criticised by the Bangladesh Judicial Service Association. After the Awami League came to power in 2009, the association began lobbying again for judicial powers for administrative officers.
In July 2017, the association criticised the arrest of the upazila nirbahi officer (UNO) of Barguna Sadar Upazila, Tariq Salman, after the religious affairs secretary of Barisal District unit of the Awami League, Obaidullah Saju, filed a case against him for publishing a distorted photo of President Sheikh Mujibur Rahman on an invitation card. Obaidullah was suspended by the Awami League for filing the case.
The Bangladesh Police Service Association represents the police cadre of Bangladesh Civil Service and the two associations agreed to work together in 2018.
The Bangladesh Administrative Service Association held events across the country on 12 December 2020, pledging not to allow insults against president Mujib. On 5 September 2020, the Bangladesh Administrative Service Association described a robbery and assault of UNO Wahida Khanam of Ghoraghat Upazila as premeditated.
The Bangladesh Administrative Service Association demanded the arrest of Serniabat Sadiq Abdullah, mayor of Barisal, on 20 August 2021 following an attack on official residence of the UNO, Munibur Rahman by Bangladesh Chhatra League and mayor's office staff. 50 people were injured including some with bullet wounds after Munibur Rahman ordered the paramilitary Bangladesh Ansar personnel to open fire. The association called the mayor and his personnel political thugs. The language used in the association statement was criticised by senior administration cadres.
# Test compression

Test compression is a technique used to reduce the time and cost of testing integrated circuits. The first ICs were tested with test vectors created by hand. It proved very difficult to get good coverage of potential faults, so Design for testability (DFT) based on scan and automatic test pattern generation (ATPG) were developed to explicitly test each gate and path in a design. These techniques were very successful at creating high-quality vectors for manufacturing test, with excellent test coverage. However, as chips got bigger and more complex the ratio of logic to be tested per pin increased dramatically, and the volume of scan test data started causing a significant increase in test time, and required tester memory. This raised the cost of testing.
Test compression was developed to help address this problem. When an ATPG tool generates a test for a fault, or a set of faults, only a small percentage of scan cells need to take specific values. The rest of the scan chain is don't care, and are usually filled with random values. Loading and unloading these vectors is not a very efficient use of tester time. Test compression takes advantage of the small number of significant values to reduce test data and test time. In general, the idea is to modify the design to increase the number of internal scan chains, each of shorter length. These chains are then driven by an on-chip decompressor, usually designed to allow continuous flow decompression where the internal scan chains are loaded as the data is delivered to the decompressor. Many different decompression methods can be used. One common choice is a linear finite state machine, where the compressed stimuli are computed by solving linear equations corresponding to internal scan cells with specified positions in partially specified test patterns. Experimental results show that for industrial circuits with test vectors and responses with very low fill rates, ranging from 3% to 0.2%, the test compression based on this method often results in compression ratios of 30 to 500 times.
With a large number of test chains, not all the outputs can be sent to the output pins. Therefore, a test response compactor is also required, which must be inserted between the internal scan chain outputs and the tester scan channel outputs. The compactor must be synchronized with the data decompressor, and must be capable of handling unknown (X) states. (Even if the input is fully specified by the decompressor, these can result from false and multi-cycle paths, for example.) Another design criteria for the test result compressor is that it should give good diagnostic capabilities, not just a yes/no answer.
# Bom Yeoreum Gaeul Kyeoul

Bom Yeoreum Gaeul Kyeoul (Korean: 봄여름가을겨울; lit. Spring Summer Autumn Winter), also known as SSAW, was a jazz-rock fusion band from South Korea.
SSAW debuted in 1988. It had the hit songs, "Bravo, My Life," and "Somebody's Dream." SSAW disbanded on December 28, 2018, following the death of member Tae-gwan.
In 1986, Jong Jin-sim, Tae-kwan Jeon, Jae-ha Yoo, and Ki-ho Jang formed a group named Bom Yeoreum Gaeul Kyeoul (meaning "spring, summer, fall, winter" in Korean) with Kim Hyun-sik.
On December 28, 2018, it was announced that Tae Kwan had died after a 6-year battle with cancer, effectively ending SSAW.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales |
| Title | Album details | KOR | Sales |
| Bom Yeoreum Gaeul Kyeoul | Released: June 16, 1988 Label: Seorabeol Records Format: LP | No data* | No data* |
| Bom Yeoreum Gaeul Kyeoul 2 | Released: October 5, 1989 Label: Seorabeol Records Format: LP | No data* | No data* |
| Joke, Lie and Truth (농담, 거짓말 그리고 진실) | Released: January 1992 Label: Seorabeol Records Format: LP | No data* | No data* |
| 1 Photograph To Remember | Released: June 1993 Label: Donga Corporation Format: LP | No data* | No data* |
| Mystery | Released: February 1, 1995 Label: Donga Corporation, Yejeon Media Format: CD | No data* | No data* |
| Banana Shake | Released: August 1, 1996 Label: Donga Corporation, Yejeon Media Format: CD | No data* | No data* |
| Bravo My Life | Released: January 3, 2002 Label: Donga Corporation Format: CD | 22 | KOR: 65,858+ |
| Beautiful, Beautiful! (아름답다, 아름다워!) | Released: September 9, 2008 Label: Bom Yeoreum Gaeul Kyeoul Entertainment Format: CD | No data* | No data* |
| * Data not available prior to 1999. Data for 2008 is incomplete. ||||
# Blind for Love

Blind for Love is Ana Popović's fourth studio album, released in Europe on July 17, 2009, and in the US on July 21, 2009 on Eclecto Groove Records. The album was co-produced by Mark Dearnley, and featured members of her touring band along with members of the Phantom Blues Band. The album has only one song that is not written or co-written by Popović, "Need Your Love" by Dion Murdock, which comes out more as a rocker than a blues song. The album mixes up genres, mainly blues but branches out to rock, jazz, and funk. Two of the songs on the album focus on her family, "Blues for M" is for her man, and "Part of Me" is for her son.
# Lake Acchicocha

Lake Acchicocha (possibly from Quechua aqchi hawk or sparrowhawk, qucha lake,"hawk lake") is a lake in Peru located in the Junín Region, Huancayo Province, Chongos Alto District. It is situated at a height of approximately 4,591 metres (15,062 ft), about 5 km long and 1.10 km at its widest point. Lake Acchicocha lies south of Yurajcocha, southeast of Huichicocha, northeast of Huarmicocha and north of Canllacocha.
# Twintech International University College of Technology

The Twintech International University College of Technology, or Twintech for short, is a private publicly funded university college in Malaysia. The college's campus is located in George Town, Penang, and formerly Bandar Sri Damansara, Selangor.
Twintech International University College of Technology, formerly known as L&G-Twintech Institute of Technology, is a private institution of higher learning licensed by the Ministry of Education. The university college is owned and managed by Twintech Holding Sdn. Bhd.
The university was founded to provide training in the fields of Architecture & Built Environment, Business & Finance, Computer Science & Multimedia, Engineering & Industrial Technology, Biotechnology, Nursing & Health Science, Optometry, Education, Music & Performing Art.
Twintech started from a modest, rented premises in Setapak. It previously had three campuses located in Bandar Sri Damansara, Kota Kinabalu, and Kota Bharu, with facilities and amenities, including computing suites, engineering laboratories, architectural studios, and biotechnology laboratories.
Twintech has around 4,000 students studying local and overseas twinning programmes. Approximately 150 local and overseas full-time lecturers support the academic programmes at Twintech.
All programmes will be awarded internally; some will be quality-controlled by universities from United Kingdom and local universities. The university offers programme such B. Optometry (Hons), B. Nursing, B. Biotechnology and more. Over 61 programmes are under approval status, another 42 programmes are within provisional status and 24 programmes are fully accredited status with the MQA (Malaysian Qualifications Agency).

## Faculties and centres

* Faculty of Engineering & Industrial Technology (FEIT)
* Faculty of Computer Science & Multimedia (FCSM)
* Faculty of Architecture & Build Environment (FABE)
* Faculty of Biotechnology (FBT) since 2005
* Faculty of Optometry (FOP) since 2004
* Faculty of Nursing & Health Science (FNHS) since 2007
* Faculty of Business & Finance (FBF)
* Faculty of Music, Media & Performing Arts (FMPA)
* Faculty of Education (FED)
* Centre of Language & Malaysian Studies (CLMS)
* Twintech Business School (TBS)
* Ocean Institute of Audio Technology (OIAT)
# 1912–13 Scottish Cup

The 1912–13 Scottish Cup was the 40th staging of Scotland's most prestigious football knockout competition. The cup was won by Falkirk who defeated Raith Rovers in the final.

## Calendar

| Round | First match date | Fixtures | Fixtures | Fixtures | Clubs |
| Round | First match date | Original | Replays | 2nd replays | Clubs |
| First round | Saturday 25 January 1913 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 34 → 32 |
| Second round | Saturday 8 February 1913 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 32 → 16 |
| Third round | Saturday 22 February 1913 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 16 → 8 |
| Quarter-finals | Saturday 8 March 1913 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 8 → 4 |
| Semi-finals | Saturday 29 March 1913 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 → 2 |
| Final | Sunday 12 April 1913 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 → 1 |

## First round

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Hamilton Academical | 0 – 0 | St Bernard's |
| Kilmarnock | 3 – 0 | Nithsdale Wanderers |

### Replays

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| St Bernard's | 0 – 3 | Hamilton Academical |

## Second round

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Aberdeen University | 0 – 3 | Peebles Rovers |
| Ayr United | 0 – 2 | Airdrieonians |
| Broxburn United | 0 – 5 | Raith Rovers |
| Celtic | 4 – 0 | Arbroath |
| Clyde | 0 – 0 | East Stirlingshire |
| Dumbarton | 2 – 1 | Aberdeen |
| Dundee | 5 – 0 | Thornhill |
| Hamilton Academical | 1 – 1 | Rangers |
| Heart of Midlothian | 3 – 1 | Dunfermline Athletic |
| Kilmarnock | 5 – 1 | Abercorn |
| Morton | 2 – 2 | Falkirk |
| Motherwell | 1 – 1 | Hibernian |
| Partick Thistle | 4 – 1 | Caledonian |
| Queen's Park | 4 – 2 | Dundee Hibernian |
| St Johnstone | 3 – 0 | East Fife |
| St Mirren | 0 – 0 | Third Lanark |

### Replays

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| East Stirlingshire | 1 – 1 | Clyde |
| Falkirk | 3 – 1 | Morton |
| Hibernian | 0 – 0 | Motherwell |
| Rangers | 2 – 0 | Hamilton Academical |
| Third Lanark | 0 – 2 | St Mirren |

### Second replays

Played at Shawfield and Celtic Park respectively.
| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Clyde | 1 – 0 | East Stirlingshire |
| Hibernian | 2 – 1 | Motherwell |

## Third round

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Clyde | 1 – 0 | Queen's Park |
| Dumbarton | 1 – 0 | St Johnstone |
| Kilmarnock | 0 – 2 | Heart of Midlothian |
| Partick Thistle | 0 – 1 | Dundee |
| Celtic | 3 – 0 | Peebles Rovers |
| Raith Rovers | 2 – 2 | Hibernian |
| Rangers | 1 – 3 | Falkirk |
| St Mirren | 1 – 0 | Airdrieonians |

### Replay

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Hibernian | 0 – 1 | Raith Rovers |

## Quarter-finals

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Celtic | 0 – 1 | Heart of Midlothian |
| Dundee | 0 – 0 | Clyde |
| Falkirk | 1 – 0 | Dumbarton |
| Raith Rovers | 2 – 1 | St Mirren |

### Replay

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Clyde | 1 – 1 | Dundee |

### Second replay

Played at Hampden Park.
| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Clyde | 2 – 1 | Dundee |
# Watkins Mill High School

Watkins Mill High School is a public high school located in Gaithersburg, an incorporated city in Montgomery County, Maryland.
The school is named after the Watkins family, who owned a mill on the property. The school opened in 1989 at 269,706 ft² with a 28,140 ft² addition in 1994 and a 3,733 ft² in 1999 with 300 ft² of renovation. The school now encompasses 301,579 ft².
Watkins Mill is home to such programs as the International Baccalaureate Program, PLTW, and Academy of Finance. Watkins Mill is part of the Montgomery County Public Schools system. It is one of four public high schools in the county to have a wellness center.

## Demographics

According to the Montgomery County Public Schools regulatory accountability report, the ethnic demographic breakdown of students is:

### Ethnicity

* African American: 22.7%
* Hispanic: 60.9%
* Non-Hispanic White: 5.6%
* Asian: 8.2%
* American Indian/Alaska native: <5%
* Native Hawaiian or other Pacific islander: <5%

### Services

* Students receiving free and reduced-price meals (FARMS): 64.4%
* English for speakers of other languages (ESOL): 31.0%
* Students receiving special education services: 12.6%

## Areas Served

Watkins Mill High School serves students living in Gaithersburg and Montgomery Village. It feeds from two middle schools and four elementary school zones:
* Montgomery Village Middle School
** Stedwick Elementary School
** Watkins Mill Elementary School
** Whetstone Elementary School
* Neelsville Middle School
** South Lake Elementary School
** Stedwick Elementary School
Elementary School Split Articulations:
* Some portions of Stedwick ES matriculate to Montgomery Village MS, while others go to Neelsville MS

## Athletics

Watkins Mill High School offers the following sports:
* Baseball (boys)
* Basketball (boys & girls)
* Bocce (coed)
* Cheerleading (coed)
* Cross Country (boys & girls)
* Field Hockey (girls)
* Football (boys)
* Golf (coed)
* Indoor Track (boys & girls)
* Lacrosse (boys & girls)
* Poms (girls)
* Soccer (boys & girls)
* Softball (girls)
* Swim & Dive (boys & girls)
* Tennis (boys & girls)
* Track & Field (boys & girls)
* Volleyball (boys, girls, & coed)
* Wrestling (boys)
The school mascot is Wally the Wolverine and the school colors are blue and orange.
In 2011, Watkins Mill won the 3A Maryland boys state soccer title.

## Notable alumni

* Justin Carter (born 1987), basketball player for Maccabi Kiryat Gat of the Israeli Premier League
* Paul Rabil, professional lacrosse player for Atlas Lacrosse Club and founder of the Premier Lacrosse League (attended Watkins Mill during his freshman year)
* Telfar Clemens, Liberian-American fashion designer and founder of the label TELFAR
# I Need (Maverick Sabre song)

"I Need" is a song by Irish singer Maverick Sabre, from his debut studio album Lonely Are the Brave. It was released on 4 November 2011 as a digital download in the United Kingdom.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "I Need" was first released onto YouTube on 16 September 2011 at a total length of four minutes and two seconds. In the video, Stafford travels back to his native town of New Ross. The video features many locals of the town and places like 'Aladdins cave' and 'New Ross Crystal'.

## Reception

Robert Copsey of Digital Spy gave the song a positive review stating:
   Little more than strings, drums and an electric organ play out over Sabre's self-penned words about remembering the good ol' days. "I need blue skies/ I need them old times/ I need something good," he rap-sings is his inimitable twang on a gravelly chorus that burrows deeper into your brain with each listen. Don't worry mate, we have a sneaking suspicion that things will pick up again very soon. .

## Charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 100 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 39 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 32 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 24 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 18 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 4 November 2011 | Digital download | Mercury Records |
# Petalopleura

Petalopleura may refer to:
* A junior synonym of the moth genus Nishada
* Another name for Xandarellida, an extinct group of arthropods belonging to Artiopoda
# Hôtel Terminus

The Hôtel Mercure Lyon Centre Château Perrache, originally Hôtel Terminus, then Pullman Perrache, then Château Perrache, is a hotel of the AccorHotels group built in 1906. It is located on cours de Verdun in the 2nd arrondissement of Lyon. The hotel was the headquarters for the Gestapo in Lyon during the Second World War.

## History
### Construction

In 1902, the Compagnie des chemins de fer de Paris à Lyon et à la Méditerranée (PLM) decided to build a hotel near the gare de Lyon-Perrache. The hotel was built on the site of the former brasserie Rinck. Architect Georges Chedanne was chosen to oversee the construction. He was assisted by a Lyonnais architect, M. Curieux. Construction completed in 1906. The palace hotel's interior was done in the Art Nouveau style, designed by artists including the painters Henri Martin and Ernest Laurent and the sculptor Edgar-Henri Boutry. Cabinetmaker Louis Majorelle designed the canopies at the north and south entrances of the hotel and did the paneling in the lounges. Several sound-proofing techniques were used in the construction, including using cork and double layers of bricks in the rooms and hallways.

### Second World War

During the Second World War, in 1942 and 1943, the hotel became the headquarters of the Gestapo in Lyon. Notably, it housed department IV led by Klaus Barbie, who was in charge of eliminating the resistance. The film Hôtel Terminus: The Life and Times of Klaus Barbie by Marcel Ophüls details the role of Barbie in Lyon.

### Second part of the 20th century

The property was renovated in 1959. Portions of the hotel, including the ceiling of the dining room, were destroyed.
In 1982, the SNCF, owner since the incorporation of the PLM, transferred the hotel to the Frantour chain. After the opening of the gare de Lyon-Part-Dieu in 1983, the hotel saw a decrease in clientele. The construction of the Centre d'échanges de Perrache [fr] in the 1970s resulted in the hotel becoming situated between a highway and the railway line, thus damaging its image.
The "groupe Société des Hôtels de Bourgogne" bought the hotel in August 1986 and restored it from 1987 to 1989. In October 1989, the Hôtel Terminus became part of the Pullman chain and was renamed accordingly "Pullman Perrache". It was then renamed "Hôtel Château Perrache" when it was acquired by Mercure.

## Historic monument designation

The hotel was classified as a historic monument on 24 November 1997. It was labeled "Patrimoine du XXe siècle" of Lyon in 2003.
* Canopy at the north side of the hotel (cours de Verdun)
* East facade
# Ministry of Energy (Lithuania)

The Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Lithuania (Lithuanian: Lietuvos Respublikos energetikos ministerija) is a government department of the Republic of Lithuania. Its operations are authorized by the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania, decrees issued by the President and Prime Minister, and laws passed by the Seimas (Parliament). Its mission is to prosecute Lithuanian government policy in fuel, electricity, thermo-energy production and supply for Lithuania's economy. The current head of the Ministry is Dainius Kreivys.

## History

The Ministry of Energy was initially established on 17 January 1990 and its first minister was Leonas Vaidotas Ašmantas. In 1997 it was merged into the Ministry of Economy, but on 27 January 2009 it was restored as a separate ministry.

## Ministers

Homeland Union  Independent
Ministry of Energy :
| Term | Minister | Party | Cabinet | Office | Office | Office |
| Term | Minister | Party | Cabinet | Start date | End date | Time in office |
| 1 | Leonas Ašmantas (born 1939) | Independent | Prunskienė | 17 January 1990 | 10 January 1991 | 358 days |
| 2 | Leonas Ašmantas (born 1939) | Independent | Šimėnas | 10 January 1991 | 13 January 1991 | 3 days |
| 3 | Leonas Ašmantas (born 1939) | Independent | Vagnorius | 13 January 1991 | 21 July 1992 | 1 year, 190 days |
| 4 | Leonas Ašmantas (born 1939) | Independent | Abišala | 21 July 1992 | 17 December 1992 | 149 days |
| 5 | Leonas Ašmantas (born 1939) | Independent | Lubys | 17 December 1992 | 31 March 1993 | 104 days |
| 6 | Leonas Ašmantas (born 1944) | Independent | Šleževičius | 31 March 1993 | 15 May 1995 | 2 years, 45 days |
| 7 | Arvydas Leščinskas (born 1946) | Independent | Šleževičius | 15 May 1995 | 19 March 1996 | 309 days |
| 8 | Saulius Kutas (born 1935) | Independent | Stankevičius | 19 March 1996 | 10 December 1996 | 266 days |
| Part of Ministry of Economy from 10 December 1996 to 9 December 2008 |||||||
| Ministry of Energy |||||||
| Term | Minister | Party | Cabinet | Office | Office | Office |
| Term | Minister | Party | Cabinet | Start date | End date | Time in office |
| 9 | Arvydas Sekmokas (born 1967) | Independent | Kubilius | 9 December 2008 | 13 December 2012 | 4 years, 4 days |
| 10 | Jaroslav Neverovič (born 1976) | Independent | Butkevičius | 13 December 2012 | 25 August 2014 | 1 year, 255 days |
| 11 | Rokas Masiulis (born 1969) | Independent | Butkevičius | 25 September 2014 | 13 December 2016 | 2 years, 79 days |
| 12 | Žygimantas Vaičiūnas (born 1975) | Independent | Skvernelis | 13 December 2016 | 11 December 2020 | 3 years, 364 days |
| 13 | Dainius Kreivys (born 1970) | Homeland Union | Šimonytė | 11 December 2020 | Incumbent | 4 years, 94 days |
# Hatunqucha (Junín)

Hatunqucha (Quechua hatun (in Bolivia always jatun) big, large qucha lake, "big lake", Hispanicized names Cocha Grande, Cochagrande, Jatunccocha, Jatuncocha) is a lake in the Waytapallana mountain range in the Andes of Peru. It is located in the Junín Region, Huancayo Province, Huancayo District Hatunqucha lies in the southern part of the range, near the mountain Yana Uqsha. West of Hatunqucha there is a little lake named Yana Uqsha. The lake south of Hatunqucha is called Qarwaqucha (Quechua for yellowish lake", Hispanicized Carhuacocha).