OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Hoch (poet)

James Hoch is an American poet.

## Biography

The son of a teacher-coach and a saleswoman, Hoch grew up in Collingswood, New Jersey, with three older siblings. Hoch studied philosophy at Millersville University and graduated from University of Maryland with an MFA in creative writing/poetry.
He has taught at Franklin and Marshall College and Lynchburg College. He now teaches in the Salameno School of Humanities and Global Studies at Ramapo College in New Jersey. Prior to teaching, Hoch worked as a dishwasher, dock worker, cook, social worker, and shepherd.
Hoch's poems have appeared in American Poetry Review, Virginia Quarterly Review, The Washington Post, Antioch, Slate, The Kenyon Review, The Gettysburg Review, Ninth Letter, Carolina Quarterly, The Virginia Quarterly Review, New England Review, Pleiades, Black Warrior Review, Gettysburg, Five Fingers, and The New Republic.
He was the 2008 The Frost Place Poet in residence.

## Personal life

Hoch has lived in Lancaster, Pennsylvania; Takoma Park, Maryland; Charlottesville, Virginia; Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Albuquerque, New Mexico; Collingswood, New Jersey and Nyack, New York. He now resides Garrison, NY, with his wife, younger son Owen and older son Aidan.

## Awards

* Bread Loaf Writers' Conference fellowships
* Sewanee Writers' Conference fellowships
* Summer Literary Seminars fellowships
* Pennsylvania Council on the Arts Individual Artists Fellowship, 2002
* National Endowment for the Arts Literature Fellowship, 2007
* The Frost Place Poet in residence, 2008
* Gerald Cable Award, for A Parade of Hands
# Georgia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2025

Georgia will be represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 2025 with the song "Freedom", written by Buka Kartozia and Keti Gabisiani, and performed by Mariam Shengelia. The Georgian participating broadcaster, the Georgian Public Broadcaster (GPB), internally selected its entry for the contest.

## Background

Prior to the 2025 contest, the Georgian Public Broadcaster (GPB) had participated in the Eurovision Song Contest sixteen times since its first entry in 2007. Its highest placing in the contest, to this point, has been ninth place, which was achieved on two occasions: in 2010 with the song "Shine" performed by Sofia Nizharadze, and in 2011 with the song "One More Day" performed by Eldrine. GPB briefly withdrew from the contest in 2009 after the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) rejected its entry, "We Don't Wanna Put In", for perceived political references to Vladimir Putin who was the Russian Prime Minister at the time. The withdrawal and fallout was tied to tense relations between Georgia and then host country Russia, which stemmed from the 2008 Russo-Georgian War. Georgia has, to this point, qualified to the final on eight occasions. In 2024, the song "Firefighter" performed by Nutsa Buzaladze qualified to the final and was their first entry to do so since 2016; it ultimately placed 21st.
As part of its duties as participating broadcaster, GPB organises the selection of its entry in the Eurovision Song Contest and broadcasts the event in the country. GPB confirmed its intentions to participate at the 2025 contest on 2 September 2024. The broadcaster has selected its entry for the Eurovision Song Contest both through national finals and internal selections in the past. In 2024, GPB opted to internally select its entry, a method which was continued for its 2025 participation.

## Before Eurovision
### Internal selection

On 14 March 2025, GPB announced "Freedom" performed by Mariam Shengelia as the Georgian entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 2025. Shengelia had previously attempted to represent Georgia in 2020, placing sixth in the ninth season of the reality television singing competition and artist selection Georgian Idol. "Freedom" was composed by Keti Gabisiani with lyrics by Buka Kartozia, and was selected from 18 applications received by GPB, with another 20 entries also sent in by foreign composers. The music video of the song was directed by Kakha Bukhrashvili with artistic direction by Shako Popiashvili and Nino Tsulaia, and premiered alongside the entry announcement via the official Eurovision Song Contest's YouTube channel.
# Kyrill Yonchev

The Most Reverend Kyrill (secular name Ilia Manchov Yonchev, Bulgarian: Илия Манчов Йончев; February 26, 1920 – June 17, 2007) was the archbishop of the Orthodox Church in America's Diocese of Western Pennsylvania and Bulgarian Diocese.
In 1940 he graduated from the Saint John of Rila Theological Seminary in Sofia.
On January 19, 1941, he was tonsured to monastic orders and given the name Kyrill. The following day, he was ordained to the diaconate. In April 1943, he was ordained to the priesthood.
In 1944 Father Kyrill graduated from the Saint Clement of Ochrid School of Theology and was appointed instructor of theology in the seminary in Plovdiv, Bulgaria. In the same year, he was named abbot of the Bachkovo Monastery.
In 1946, Father Kyrill was sent to Bern, Switzerland, for advanced studies in theology and philosophy. In 1950, following the communist takeover of Bulgaria, he emigrated to the United States. A short time later, he was assigned pastor of Saint George Bulgarian Orthodox Church, Toledo, OH.
In the late 1950s, Metropolitan Andrei (Petkov), leader of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia's Bulgarian Diocese of North and South America and Australia, petitioned to be accepted into the Russian Metropolia but had been rebuffed by them for unclear reasons, so in 1964 he petitioned and was approved by the Holy Synod of the Church of Bulgaria to be readmitted to the Bulgarian episcopacy. One of his clergy, Archimandrite Kyrill (Yonchev), disagreed with his decision and was consecrated by the bishops of the ROCOR to serve as head of the Bulgarian Diocese in Exile. Due partly to Metr. Andrei's advanced age, Bp. Kyrill persuaded many Bulgarian parishes to accept his authority.
In 1976, Bp. Kyrill and his diocese broke from the ROCOR and joined the Orthodox Church in America, thus creating its Bulgarian Diocese.
Archbishop Kyrill died on June 17, 2007, after suffering from ill health for the previous year.

## Episcopal succession

| Preceded by— | Archbishop of the Bulgarian Diocese 1976 – June 17, 2007 | Succeeded byBishop Alexander (Golitzin) |
| Preceded by? | Archbishop of Pittsburgh and Western Pennsylvania October 15, 1978 – June 17, 2007 | Succeeded by???? |
# Jameh Mosque of Saveh

The Jameh Mosque of Saveh (Persian: مسجد جامع ساوه – Masjed-e-Jāmeh Sāveh) is a Seljuk-era mosque, located in Saveh, Iran. This monument was built in the 12th century, coinciding with the establishment of the city itself.

## History

Like so many monuments of central Iran, the Jameh Mosque of Saveh's core is of the 12th century, and its single surviving minaret is dated in 1110 and 1061. The proportions of its façade are also related to systems of proportion established in the 12th century, although the work itself is, apparently, of the early 16th. Recent discoveries indicate that the mosque might have been constructed on the foundations of an older mosque dating back to the 10th. Several inscriptions found in the mosque date back to the 10th century.

## Architecture and design

The Jameh Mosque of Saveh comprises a courtyard, porch, a minaret, a few nocturnal areas, dome and two archaic altars with inscription in Kufic script. Two altars dating to the Safavid-era are adorned with inscriptions in Thuluth script. There are also other inscriptions, inscribed with sacred verses, in Kufic and Thuluth scripts. There is an elevated porch between two nocturnal areas in the western front, and at its either sides there exists several chambers.
The mosque has a rectangular open court which is 36x44 meters and is surrounded by columns made of brick. In the west side of the open court, there is a large iwan; the iwan's height and width are nearly the same. The dome of this mosque is 14 meters in diameter and 16 meters high. Internally the dome has been adorned with tiles.
The mosque, originally, had two minarets but only one minaret remains standing; the minaret is 14 meters in height and 3.5 meters in diameter. The superb, varied bands of raised brick patterns and inscriptions in Kufic and Naskhi scripts make this minaret the finest of the Seljuk period still standing. The minaret was originally 30 meters high; the upper section is missing and the lowest section of the remaining shaft has been restored with plain brick bond.
The minaret was recorded as on Iran's National Heritage list on 6 January 1932.
# Sicmonic

Sicmonic (stylized as (Sic)monic) is an American heavy metal band from Phoenix, Arizona, consisting of Billy Zane Muna, Ray Goodwin, Zach Kasmer, David Digilio and Zack Sewell. The band has released 2 LPs to date with a third in the process of recording. Their music is often classified as modern, progressive and experimental metal. Sicmonic is currently signed to Aural Music and Warner/Chappell publishing. Lead guitarist, Ray Goodwin is endorsed by Jackson Guitars.

## Formation

Sicmonic was formed in March 2005 when the guitarists Ray Goodwin, Robert Warren and Jason Williams of The Awakening, merged with vocalist Taylor Hession of Bedlam 23 and drummer Douglas Berry. Sicmonic quickly became an icon in the southwest music scene and in 2006, they released their debut album titled, Look to the Skies. Sicmonic peaked at No. 6 on the Sign Me to Roadrunner Records "All Time Metal" chart.

### Look to the Skies

The band's debut album, Look to the Skies, was released on August 11, 2006. The album's first single, "Fist to Throat" featured a Fallen Films released music video and was shot behind their rehearsal studio in Phoenix, Arizona. The video was directed and edited by Freddy Allen. The album features a cover of the Charlie Daniels Band's "The Devil Went Down to Georgia". Soon, Look to the Skies caught the interest of Italian label Aural Music, and brought forth the second album, Somnambulist. Before the writing of Somnambulist, Douglas Berry left the band.

### Somnambulist

On July 30, 2008, Sicmonic independently released a sampler containing four tracks to be released on the second studio album, Somnambulist. On September 9, 2008, Sicmonic released an independently recorded version of Somnambulist and features long time friend and original The Awakening drummer, Zack Sewell. Only 1000 independent copies were pressed and released before engaging in an exclusive contest with Aural Music. A signed version was released on December 25, 2009. It contained alternative artwork and four bonus tracks that were previously released on Look to the Skies. Somnambulist berthed 2 singles, "Oxygen" and "Somnambulist". After recording the album, guitarist Robert "Bob" Warren parted ways with the band and Josh Ward stepped in to fill rhythm guitar duties.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Album | Label |
| 2006 | Look to the Skies | Released: August 11, 2006 Label: Independent |
| 2008 | Somnambulist | Released: September 9, 2008 Label: Independent Re-released: December 25, 2009 Label: Aural Music |
| 2016 | Darcauditure | Released: TBD Label: Aural Music |

## Singles

* "Fist to Throat"
* "Oxygen"
* "Somnambulist"

## Music videos

* "Fist to Throat"
* "Somnambulist"
* "Feed My Psychosis"

## Band members
### Current members

* Ray Goodwin – Lead Guitar, Violin
* Zach Kasmer – Rhythm Guitar
* David Digilio – Bass
* Zack Sewell – Drums, Percussion

### Former members

* Douglas Berry – Drums, Percussion
* Robert "Bob" Warren – Rhythm Guitar
* Josh Ward – Rhythm Guitar
* Ryan Gero – Rhythm Guitar
* Taylor Hession – Vocals
* Jason Williams – Bass
* Billy Zane Muna – Vocals
# Edith Frohock

Edith Frohock (1917–1997) was an American artist who lived and worked in Birmingham, Alabama. Frohock specialized in painting, printmaking and artist's books and was the first instructor to teach book arts in the South.
Frohock was part of the Mississippi Art Colony, where she was the featured instructor in 1984. The Smithsonian lists the Colony as the country's oldest artist-run organization of its kind. Through the University of Alabama at Birmingham, friends and family endowed the "Edith Frohock Scholarship." The scholarship is awarded to a Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Fine Arts student in junior standing with a 3.0 grade point average or higher.

## Books

* "Dance-space: Event/installation," 1981, Members of the Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham, Alabama ASIN: B0007379KY
* "Paper works by Sharon Burg and Marji Clark," 1982, University of Alabama at Birmingham (Visual Arts Gallery) Birmingham, Alabama ASIN: B0007183Y2
* UAB Visual Arts Gallery," 1977, University of Alabama at Birmingham (Visual Arts Gallery) Birmingham, Alabama ASIN: B0007181TY
* "Works by Edith Frohock," Text by A. Granata, 1987, University of Alabama at Birmingham (Dept. of Art, School of Humanities) Birmingham, Alabama ASIN: B000725CXG
* "UAB Faculty Exhibition: Edith Frohock, Cerise Camille, Janice Kluge, Sonja Rieger," by Dept. of Art, University of Alabama at Birmingham, (Visual Arts Gallery) Birmingham, Alabama, 1984
* "Works from the Permanent Collection," 1984, University of Alabama at Birmingham (Visual Arts Gallery) Birmingham, Alabama ASIN: B0007188KG
* "German Masters of Twentieth Century Art [and] Contemporary German Artists by Museum of Arts," 1976, Essays by Ellen de M. Weiland, Barita Ann Rivenbark, Edith Frohock, Charlotte Gafford and Margaret D. Sizemore Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham, Alabama
* "American Art Directory," 1989, drawings by Edith Frohock, Page 257, R.R. Bowker, American Federation of Arts
# Rahmat Effendi

Rahmat Effendi (born 3 February 1964), sometimes nicknamed Pepen, is an Indonesian politician of the Golkar party who served as the mayor of Bekasi between 3 May 2012 and 7 January 2022. Previously, he had served as the acting Mayor since 2011 in place of his predecessor who was arrested on corruption charges.

## Personal life

Effendi was born in Bekasi on February 3, 1964 as one of six siblings. After graduating from high school, he obtained his Bachelor's (2000) and Master's (2006) in STIA (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi, Higher Institute of Administration) Bagasasi before receiving his Doctorate from Pasundan University in 2010.
He has multiple wives, first being H.G. Guniarti and the second one being Lusiana Oktora. He has 4 children.

## Career

Prior to entering politics, Effendi worked as a logistics supervisor in Halliburton Indonesia, and later as a director in a mechanical supply company.

### Political career

He was a member of Bekasi's Regional People's Representative Council between 1999 and 2008, and he was its speaker since 2004. He was elected as deputy of Mochtar Mohamad in 2008.
In 2011, Mochtar was arrested and non-activated for investigations of bribery and misuse of city funds. During this period, Effendi served as acting mayor until Mochtar was found guilty and sentenced to 6 years in prison in March 2012. In May, Effendi was elevated to mayor officially.
He ran in the 2013 local elections, and won by securing 43 percent of the vote. Later, his victory was disputed by his rivals over administrative reasons, since he did not register his second wife in the election process. As mayor, Effendi refused to revoke permits to four churches when protested by groups.
He was reelected following the 2018 election, securing 67.5% of the votes. On 5 January 2022, he was arrested by the Corruption Eradication Commission under suspicions of receiving bribery and selling government positions.
# Chris Thomson

Chris Thomson (born 10 July 1985) is a former Australian rugby union footballer who played as a lock for the Waratahs between 2009 and 2010 and French side Narbonne between 2010 and 2012 (making 51 appearances and scoring two tries).
He joined the Melbourne Rebels prior to the 2014 Super Rugby season, but suffered wrist and knee injuries which saw him miss the start of the season and culminated in Thomson announcing his retirement in March 2014.
# Biedrzyce-Stara Wieś

Biedrzyce-Stara Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sypniewo, within Maków County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Old Rectory (Perrowville, Virginia)

Old Rectory of St. Stephen's Episcopal Church is a historic Episcopal church rectory located near Perrowville, Bedford County, Virginia. It was built in 1787, and is a T-shaped frame dwelling with exterior end chimneys and a gable roof. It features a modern one bay, two-story portico supported by four fluted Doric order columns. From around 1828 to 1904, the house served as the rectory of St. Stephen's Episcopal Church.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
# Geo Rutherford

Geo Rutherford (born 1984 or 1985) is an American artist, educator, and TikToker based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. She considers herself to be a hobbyist limnologist.

## Early life and education

Rutherford was raised in Boulder, Colorado and Dexter, Michigan. Her mother had a PhD in geology (which was the inspiration for Rutherford's first name) and taught at Eastern Michigan University.
Rutherford first took a printmaking class in middle school, but didn't become passionate about art until high school.
After earning a bachelor's degree in art education at Eastern Michigan University, Rutherford worked as a high school art teacher in Chelsea, Michigan for five years. Although she enjoyed the job, she returned to graduate school in 2019 in hopes of finding a teaching job that paid better. She attended the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, where she graduated with a Master of Fine Arts. Her graduate thesis show, which she exhibited in May 2021, focused on the Great Lakes.
In 2021, she worked as an adjunct lecturer at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.

## Art

Rutherford is a printmaker and book artist.
Many of Rutherford's pieces are related to the environment and climate change. One of her inspirations is beach trash, which she collects for some of her prints and found object works. She particularly likes using glass tubes, which she fills with found objects.
In 2021 she had a solo exhibition, entitledGeo Rutherford: On the Threshold of the Great Lakes at Rahr West Art Museum in Manitowoc, Wisconsin. The following year, she was included in the exhibition Approaching Water at Constellation Studios in Lincoln, Nebraska.

## Online presence

Rutherford began posting on TikTok after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. She began posting about her art and about the Great Lakes, which would become a frequent subject. Her first video on the Great Lakes, and second video ever, was posted in August 2020 and received 4 million views. More largely, Rutherford's TikToks tend to focus on hydrology.
As of October 2023, Rutherford had 1.6 million followers on TikTok.
Rutherford has an annual series, Spooky Lake Month, which takes place in October. During the month, Rutherford posts a new video on a "haunted hydrology" story each day. Rutherford has said she tries to avoid topics like true crime, conspiracies, or the supernatural in her content, and to instead focus on centering the environment and the power of nature.

## Book

Following the success of Spooky Lake Month 2021, several literary agents reached out to Rutherford, with interest in her publishing a book on hydrology. In 2022, Rutherford signed a book deal for Spooky Lakes, a middle-school non-fiction book which she wrote and illustrated herself. The book released in September 2024 through Abrams.
# List of artists who have spent the most weeks on the UK music charts

This is a list of artists who have spent more than 1000 weeks in the top 75 UK Singles Chart and UK Albums Chart combined. Only 39 artists have achieved this milestone. It uses the methodology used to compile a top 500 list in the British Hit Singles & Albums books until 2005. Any album or single must be credited to the named artist and must appear in the top 75 singles or albums chart as recorded by the Official Charts Company.
Ed Sheeran has the most weeks on the singles charts with 1514 weeks. Cliff Richard, Elvis Presley, Drake and Rihanna are the only other artists to achieve over 1000 weeks in the singles chart. Ed Sheeran has had the most weeks in the singles chart since 2000.
Queen have the most weeks in the album chart followed by seventeen other artists with more than 1000 weeks, Taylor Swift being the latest to pass this threshold. David Bowie passed the 1000-week mark following his death in January 2016, when 16 of his albums entered or re-entered the top 75. ABBA's 'Gold' became the first album to reach 1000 weeks on the top 100 UK albums chart in July 2021. Robbie Williams is the only artist to feature on the list twice: as a solo artist and with Take That.
Figures are as of chart week 27 February 2025 - 5 March 2025.
| Artist | Singles chart (weeks) | Albums chart (weeks) | Combined (weeks) |
| Elvis Presley | 1313 | 1672 | 2985 |
| Ed Sheeran | 1514 | 1458 | 2953 |
| Queen | 463 | 2000 | 2463 |
| Michael Jackson | 723 | 1698 | 2421 |
| Taylor Swift | 721 | 1625 | 2346 |
| The Beatles | 472 | 1818 | 2290 |
| Elton John | 809 | 1441 | 2250 |
| Oasis | 437 | 1778 | 2215 |
| Fleetwood Mac | 262 | 1863 | 2125 |
| Cliff Richard | 1182 | 923 | 2105 |
| David Bowie | 476 | 1596 | 2072 |
| Madonna | 775 | 1163 | 1938 |
| Eminem | 595 | 1248 | 1843 |
| ABBA | 273 | 1503 | 1776 |
| Drake | 1166 | 553 | 1719 |
| Rod Stewart | 471 | 1189 | 1660 |
| Rihanna | 1151 | 495 | 1646 |
| U2 | 364 | 1106 | 1470 |
| Frank Sinatra | 466 | 932 | 1398 |
| The Rolling Stones | 389 | 930 | 1319 |
| Bob Marley | 196 | 1124 | 1320 |
| The Weeknd | 738 | 563 | 1301 |
| Coldplay | 614 | 675 | 1289 |
| Whitney Houston | 378 | 881 | 1259 |
| Arctic Monkeys | 183 | 1064 | 1247 |
| Adele | 471 | 738 | 1209 |
| Justin Bieber | 928 | 278 | 1206 |
| Diana Ross | 569 | 634 | 1203 |
| Simon & Garfunkel | 87 | 1092 | 1179 |
| Dua Lipa | 629 | 514 | 1143 |
| Take That | 417 | 709 | 1126 |
| Calvin Harris | 870 | 204 | 1074 |
| Robbie Williams | 415 | 659 | 1074 |
| George Michael | 310 | 749 | 1059 |
| Beyonce | 679 | 378 | 1057 |
| Pink Floyd | 57 | 994 | 1051 |
| Phil Collins | 251 | 798 | 1049 |
| Kanye West | 655 | 365 | 1020 |
| Kylie Minogue | 519 | 493 | 1012 |
# Aggie Hall

Aggie Hall is a historic former gymnasium in Bruno, Arkansas, a short way south of Arkansas Highway 235. It is a single-story stone structure, topped by a hip roof which has a clerestory section (also hip-roofed) at its center. The clerestory is finished in weatherboard; both roof lines have Craftsman-style exposed rafter ends. The building was erected in 1926 by the student members of the Lincoln Aggie Club, believed to be the first chapter established (in 1921) of the Future Farmers of America, and was originally intended as a gymnasium for the adjacent Bruno Agricultural School and as a location for the club's activities.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992, at which time it was being used as a warehouse.
# Friedrich Gabriel Sulzer

Friedrich Gabriel Sulzer (10 October 1749 – 14 December 1830) was a German physician from Gotha, Thuringia.
Sulzer had a large collection of minerals and published also new results from new species. In 1791, Sulzer published together with Johann Friedrich Blumenbach their results on a new mineral he had acquired. He named the mineral strontianite (strontium carbonate) and made clear that it was distinct from the witherite (barium carbonate) and stated that it contained a new element.
He was head of a veterinary school and a midwifery school and chief physician for the local spa in Ronneburg, Thuringia. Additionally, he was the physician for Dorothea von Medem and her sister Elisa von der Recke. He was part of the Musenhof der Herzogin von Kurland.
In 1774, Sulzer, a companion of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, devoted a whole academic monography in the domain of social sciences and natural history to hamsters, entitled "An approach to a natural history of the hamster" ("Versuch einer Naturgeschichte des Hamsters"). In several instances, he used the hamster to document the equal rights of all beings, including Homo sapiens.