# Minister for Emergency Services (New South Wales)

The New South Wales Minister for Emergency Services is a minister within the Government of New South Wales who has the oversight of the emergency service agencies. The portfolio is administered through the Premier's Department, the Department of Communities and Justice and agencies such as Fire and Rescue, Rural Fire Service (RFS) and State Emergency Service (SES).

## Agencies

The following agencies are responsible to the Minister for Emergency Services and Resilience:
* Fire and Rescue
* Rural Fire Service (RFS)
* State Emergency Service (SES)

## History

The National Emergency Services Agency commenced operation on 1 February 1939. The agency was formed in response to a request from the Prime Minister that the Australian states devise a scheme for the protection of the civilian population against possible attacks from the air in the event of a national attack. The first minister Michael Bruxner stated that the objective of the organisation was not just air raids, but to deal with any major catastrophe, such as fires or floods, including the co-ordination of existing organisations such as the Ambulance, the Fire Brigades, the Red Cross, and the Police Department. The portfolio was abolished after the war.

### Minister for National Emergency Services

The Minister for National Emergency Services had two principal activities: a) the provision of measures for the protection of the life and property of the people, such as provision of air raid warnings, lighting control, air raid shelters, protection of vital plant and numerous other schemes to meet emergency conditions; and b) operational activities, including the organisation of personnel trained in specialist duties to cope with the immediate effects of enemy attack. While the agency was created in 1939 and Michael Bruxner, the Deputy Premier and Minister for Transport, was the first responsible minister, it was not created as a formal portfolio until the first McKell ministry in 1941. Bruxner had been a member of the Australian Imperial Force in World War I and had finished that war promoted to lieutenant colonel.
The first task of the department was to prepare a scheme of organisation for the State. The scheme provided for the formation of a Civil Defence Organisation upon a municipal or shire basis. Each municipality or shire became an "Area". A Chief Warden was appointed, to take charge of each Area. The Chief Warden and all of the area staff served in a voluntary capacity.
The headquarters’ staff, under a director, who was responsible to the minister, were public sector employees. In addition to a secretary and clerical staff, officers included a controller of training, a supervisor of first aid training, liaison officers and an executive officer of the technical committee, who was an officer of the professional staff of the Department of Public Works. Arrangements were made for the establishment of a special control staff at headquarters to assist in the event of an attack. In order that the best technical advice should be available, committees directly responsible to the Director were appointed. The personnel of these committees were also volunteers.
The National Emergency Act 1941 received assent on 20 March 1941, and remained in force for the duration of hostilities with Germany and for a period of six months thereafter. The Act provided for preparing and implementing Raid Precautions Schemes and Regulations. The first Raid Precautions Scheme was gazetted on 6 June 1941, and the first Regulations on 13 June 1941. The legislation was amended in October 1941, to bring navigable waters under the scope of the Act.

### Emergency Services

It was recreated in 1982 in the fourth Wran ministry, combined with the portfolio of Police. The emergency services included New South Wales Fire Brigades, Department of Bush Fire Services and the State Emergency Service. While the Ambulance Service is an emergency service, it has not been part of the responsibilities of this portfolio, instead being the responsibility of the Minister for Health. The portfolio has frequently been held in conjunction with the portfolios of either Police or Corrective Services.
Between 1 May 2020 and 16 December 2022, the minister had the oversight of Resilience NSW, with a focus on disaster management. In March 2022 the New South Wales Premier appointed Steph Cooke MP as the Minister for Flood Recovery.

## List of ministers
### Emergency Services

The following individuals have served as Minister for Emergency Services, or any precedent titles:
| Title | Minister | Party | Ministry | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
| Minister in Charge of National Emergency Services | Michael Bruxner | Country | Mair | 1 February 1939 | 11 February 1941 | 2 years, 10 days |
| Minister in Charge of National Emergency Services | Hubert Primrose | United Australia | Mair | 11 February 1941 | 16 May 1941 | 94 days |
| Minister for National Emergency Services | Bob Heffron | Labor | McKell (1) | 16 May 1941 | 8 June 1944 | 3 years, 23 days |
| Minister for National Emergency Services | Jack Baddeley | Labor | McKell (2) McGirr (1) (2) | 8 June 1944 | 8 September 1949 | 5 years, 92 days |
| Minister for National Emergency Services | James McGirr | Labor | McGirr (2) | 8 September 1949 | 21 September 1949 | 13 days |
| Minister for Police and Emergency Services | Peter Anderson | Labor | Wran (4) (5) (6) (7) | 26 May 1982 | 6 February 1986 | 3 years, 256 days |
| Minister for Police and Emergency Services | George Paciullo | Labor | Wran (8) Unsworth | 6 February 1986 | 21 March 1988 | 2 years, 44 days |
| Minister for Police and Emergency Services | Ted Pickering | Liberal | Greiner (1) (2) Fahey (1) (2) | 25 March 1988 | 23 September 1992 | 4 years, 211 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Ted Pickering | Liberal | Fahey (2) | 23 September 1992 | 22 October 1992 | 4 years, 211 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Wayne Merton | Liberal | Fahey (2) | 22 October 1992 | 26 May 1993 | 216 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Terry Griffiths | Liberal | Fahey (3) | 26 May 1993 | 27 June 1994 | 1 year, 32 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Garry West | National | Fahey (3) | 27 June 1994 | 4 April 1995 | 281 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Bob Debus | Labor | Carr (1) | 4 April 1995 | 1 December 1997 | 2 years, 241 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Brian Langton | Labor | Carr (2) | 1 December 1997 | 30 April 1998 | 150 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Bob Debus | Labor | Carr (2) (3) | 30 April 1998 | 2 April 2003 | 4 years, 337 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Tony Kelly | Labor | Carr (4) Iemma (1) | 2 April 2003 | 2 April 2007 | 4 years, 0 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Nathan Rees | Labor | Iemma (2) | 2 April 2007 | 5 September 2008 | 1 year, 156 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Tony Kelly | Labor | Rees | 8 September 2008 | 30 January 2009 | 144 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Steve Whan | Labor | Rees Keneally | 30 January 2009 | 4 April 2011 | 2 years, 64 days |
| Minister for Police and Emergency Services | Mike Gallacher | Liberal | O'Farrell | 4 April 2011 | 2 May 2014 | 3 years, 28 days |
| Minister for Police and Emergency Services | Stuart Ayres | Liberal | Baird (1) | 6 May 2014 | 1 April 2015 | 330 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | David Elliott | Liberal | Baird (2) | 2 April 2015 | 30 January 2017 | 1 year, 303 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Troy Grant | National | Berejiklian (1) | 30 January 2017 | 23 March 2019 | 2 years, 52 days |
| Minister for Police and Emergency Services | David Elliott | Liberal | Berejiklian (2) Perrottet (1) | 2 April 2019 | 21 December 2021 | 2 years, 263 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services and Resilience | Steph Cooke | National | Perrottet (2) | 21 December 2021 | 28 March 2023 | 1 year, 97 days |
| Minister for Roads | John Graham | Labor | Minns | 28 March 2023 | 5 April 2023 | 8 days |
| Minister for Emergency Services | Jihad Dib | Labor | Minns | 5 April 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 346 days |

## Related ministerial titles
### Recovery

The individuals have served as Minister for Recovery, or any precedent titles:
| Title | Minister | Party | Party | Ministry | Term start | Term end | Time in office | Notes |
| Minister for Flood Recovery | Steph Cooke | | National | Perrottet (2) | 9 March 2022 | 28 March 2023 | 1 year, 19 days | |
| Minister for Recovery | Janelle Saffin | | Labor | Minns | March 2025 | incumbent | 0 days |