OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Ross (Pennsylvania politician)

James Ross (July 12, 1762 – November 27, 1847) was an American politician and lawyer who represented Pennsylvania in the United States Senate from 1794 to 1803. During his tenure, he served as president pro tempore of the United States Senate from March to December 1799.

## Biography

Born near Delta, York County, Pennsylvania, he was the son of Joseph and Jane (Graham) Ross. At eighteen, after having received a classical education, he moved to Canonsburg, Pennsylvania and taught at what would become Washington and Jefferson College. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1784 focusing on land law. A Federalist, he was a member of the convention that drafted a new constitution for Pennsylvania in 1789–1790. In 1791 Ross was elected to the American Philosophical Society.
President George Washington appointed him to negotiate with the rebels of the Whiskey Rebellion, successfully defusing the situation without violence. On April 1, 1794, the Pennsylvania legislature elected him to the United States Senate to replace Albert Gallatin, who was removed by the legislature. There, he authored a new law for the public lands and fought President Thomas Jefferson's administration. He was elected to a second term in the Senate in 1797.
In 1800, with the 1800 Presidential Election on the horizon, Ross introduced a controversial bill whereby, after the electoral votes were counted in Congress, the ballots would be turned over to a committee chaired by the Chief Justice and consisting of twelve members, six from each house of Congress. The committee, acting behind closed doors, would be able to discard electoral votes deemed fraudulent after investigation. A group of horrified Republican Senators leaked the bill to arch-Republican Philadelphia printer William Duane, who published the contents in his Aurora on February 19, 1800. The Federalists quickly dropped the bill.
On January 15, 1803, amidst the controversies over Spain's revocation of the American right of deposit at New Orleans and French acquisition of Louisiana, Ross moved to afford Jefferson the ability to raise 50,000 troops to seize New Orleans. Jefferson did not want to have to use these troops, but the motion gave United States Minister to France Robert R. Livingston leverage in his negotiations, which resulted in the Louisiana Purchase.
He ran unsuccessfully for Governor of Pennsylvania in 1799, 1802, and 1808.
During the late 1810s he is listed as the Pittsburgh City Council President.
He died in Allegheny, which is now part of Pittsburgh. Ross Street in Downtown Pittsburgh (bordering the Pittsburgh City-County Building and the Allegheny County Courthouse), the Pittsburgh suburb of Ross Township, the Fox Chapel borough street James Ross Place, and Ross County, Ohio, are named in his honor.
# BCV

BCV could refer to:

## Transport

* Balaclava railway station, Melbourne
* Bruce Grove railway station, London, England

### Airports

* Birchwood Airport (FAA LID code), an airport near Birchwood, Alaska
* Hector Silva Airstrip (IATA code), Belmopan, Belize

## Banks

* Central Bank of Venezuela
** BCV Building, headquarters of the bank, Caracas, Venezuela
* Banque cantonale vaudoise, which is a bank in Switzerland

## Science and medicine

* Beclabuvir, an antiviral drug for the treatment of hepatitis C virus
* Bovine coronavirus, an RNA virus

## Other uses

* Bain Capital Ventures, the venture capital division of Bain Capital
* BCV: Battle Construction Vehicles, a fighting game for the PlayStation 2
* BCV Volley Cup, former name of the Montreux Volley Masters women's volleyball tournament, Switzerland
* Bristol Commercial Vehicles, a subsidiary of Bristol Tramways
* Bulgnéville Contrex Vittel FC (BCV), a French football club
* Business continuance volume
* GLV/BCV or BCV, the callsign of a TV station in Bendigo and regional Victoria, Australia
* Melbourne School of Theology, formerly known as the Bible College of Victoria
# Rowdy (Dallas Cowboys)

Rowdy is the official mascot of the National Football League's Dallas Cowboys.

## Development and early years

Rowdy was originally developed by NFL Properties in the early 1990s as a cowboy/football player character named "Big D" who was part of the Team NFL Heroes league-wide mascot program. Merchandise showing an early version of Rowdy with his name listed as Big D was marketed to children and teenagers during the 1994 and 1995 NFL seasons. Big D made public appearances at Cowboys games and other events as early as 1994 but wasn't adopted by the Cowboys as their official mascot until 1996 after his name was changed to Rowdy and adjustments to his character design had been made.

## Character design and appearance

Rowdy wears a Dallas Cowboys' football uniform combined with classic western attire including an oversized cowboy hat, chaps, and cowboy boots. His jersey number is 00 (pronounced "double zero").

## Role as mascot

Rowdy has been the Cowboys' official mascot since 1996. His tenure overlapped with that of Crazy Ray who was the unofficial mascot of the Cowboys from 1962 until his death in 2007. As the Ambassador of the Dallas Cowboys, Rowdy's job includes, but is not limited to creating game day enthusiasm at AT&T Stadium. He does this at home games by driving in on his four-wheeler, tossing t-shirts into the stands, using signs like "Let's Go Cowboys," and mocking the opponents. Rowdy participates at every home game and selected away games.
In 2015, Rowdy was named "Most Hated NFL Mascot" by Sports Illustrated.

## Community involvement

Rowdy is involved with, takes part in, and/or makes appearances at the following: the Susan G. Komen Race for the Cure, The Salvation Army, The Rise School of Dallas, the Special Olympics, retirement centers, hospitals, schools, birthday parties, grand openings, Minor League Baseball games around the country, conventions, parades, grocery store promotions, Dallas Mavericks NBA games, weddings, and community events. He has even been to the Pro Bowl at least three times: in 1995 before being adopted by the Cowboys as their official mascot, and in 1999 and 2001. He has also taken part in televised events, including ESPN's Alumni Beach Bowl, ABC's Battle of the Gridiron and the Special Olympics.

## Training camp promotions

At Cowboys training camp Rowdy can be found playing with kids at Rowdy's Kid Zone. He takes the kids through obstacle courses and has them chant for their favorite Cowboys player during practice. Kids also visit the inflatable Cowboys Experience, which includes a bouncy house, slide, football toss, and field goal kick. Rowdy is known for squirting the kids with water guns, and anyone else who steps in his way like players, coaches, TV crews, and especially fans that come out to watch the Cowboys practice at camp. This is welcomed by fans when the outside temperature is 100 plus degrees.

## Mascot convention participation

Rowdy represents the Cowboys each year in selected cities for the annual mascot convention. At this event the NFL mascots compare and share ideas to help continue mascot antics and ways to market mascot awareness.
# Aleksander Pärn

Aleksander Pärn (1891–?) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of the I Riigikogu, representing the Estonian Independent Socialist Workers' Party, and of the III Riigikogu, representing the Estonian Socialist Workers' Party. He became a member of the Riigikogu on 3 January 1923 when he replaced Karl Stallmeister.
# Ghari Usmani Khel

Garhi Usmani Khel is an administrative unit, known as Union council, of Malakand District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.
# Habiba Djilani

Habiba Djilani Horchani (Arabic: حبيبة الجيلاني الحرشاني), (17 September 1949, in Tunis – 12 September 2007, in Tunis) was the first Tunisian female surgeon and the first Tunisian and African thoracic surgeon.

## Studies

Habiba Djilani was born into a Tunisian bourgeois family of 19th century merchant craftsmen. Her grandfather Hadi is a renowned Qaid and her father, Ali, is a businessman specialized in textiles and clothing. Her brother Hedi is a businessman, syndicalist and politician.
She studied at Lycée Carnot in Tunis, where she obtained her high school diploma in June 1967.
In June 1969, she received a university degree in natural sciences then began her medical studies at the Medicine School of Tunis.
In October 1977, she passed the national medical residency exam and specialized in general and thoracic surgery then moved to the Marie-Lannelongue Surgical Center in France. Her thesis in medicine is about Trauma of the liver.
She became assistant professor of medicine in 1981 and worked in the General Surgery Department of Charles-Nicolle Hospital in Tunis, as part of Professor Ennabli's team, then in the cardiothoracic surgery department at Abderrahmen-Mami Hospital.

## Functions

She is a member of various organizations, including the Tunisian Red crescent and also the Ministry of Public Health. She wrote many medical articles in the field of thoracic surgery in several Tunisian, French and international medical journals.

## Tribute

In 20 October 2007, a tribute was paid to her forty days after her death at the faculty of medicine of Tunis, where a room was named in her honor.
# Urraca Garcés (countess)

Urraca Garcés (c. 944 – c. 1000) was a Pamplonese infanta who was by marriage the countess of Castile (961/4–970) and duchess of Gascony (972/3–994/9). She had no children by her first marriage, but three sons and four daughters by her second.
Urraca was born around 944, the daughter of King García Sánchez I of Pamplona and Queen Teresa Ramírez. Her father's sister, Sancha Sánchez, was the wife of Count Fernán González of Castile. After Sancha died sometime between 959 and 963, the count married Urraca. The marriage took place sometime after 961, for in that year Urraca was still at the Pamplonese court, and before 5 May 964, when she is recorded beside her husband. The marriage most likely took place in 963 or 964. It did not produce children.
Later popular traditions combined stories of Fernán González's two wives without naming Urraca. According to the version of the tale in the Poema de Fernán González, King García lured Fernán to a meeting to discuss his proposed marriage to the king's daughter but imprisoned him instead. The king's daughter then approached the count in prison and promised to secure his release in return for marriage. The earliest version of this story is found in the Crónica najerense of around 1160, although the count's imprisonment by García is recorded in the Anales compostelanos from around 1000, which dates the incident to 960. In the original version of the legend, the princess was Urraca. The story, however, has no historical validity.
After Fernán González died in 970, Urraca returned to Pamplona, to the court of her brother, King Sancho II. She is recorded there in 971 and 972, witness two acts in favour of San Millán de la Cogolla. Sometime after 14 July 972 and before the end of 973, she married Count William Sánchez of Bordeaux. In 976, because of this marriage alliance, he led the Pamplonese forces against al-Mansur. From 977, he was recognized as the Duke of Gascony. Urraca, however, always bore the title countess (comitissa), but was sometimes qualified as "of royal lineage" (ex regali stirpe). At Lescar, she and her husband founded an abbey dedicated to the Virgin Mary, which became Lescar Cathedral. They made a donation to the abbey of Sorde [fr]. In 988, they founded Saint-Sever in fullfillment of a vow made by William before his victory over the Vikings.
Urraca was still living in 994. The duke died between 997 and 999. She was dead by 1008, when her son, Duke Bernard William, referred in a charter to "my mother Urraca of holy memory". Although the year of her death is not known, the day is recorded in an obituary as 28 June. Her second son, Sancho VI, also became duke of Gascony. She and William had one other son, name unknown, and four daughters: Alausia, Brisca, Adalais and Garsenda.
# Harris Township, Pennsylvania

Harris Township is a township in Centre County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the State College, Pennsylvania Metropolitan Statistical Area. Boalsburg, a census-designated place (CDP), is located within the township. The population was 4,873 at the 2010 census, which is a 4.6% increase since the 2000 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 31.2 square miles (80.8 km$^2$), all land.
Harris Township is bordered by Ferguson Township to the west, College Township to the north, Potter Township to the east and Huntingdon County to the south.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2010, there were 4,873 people, 1,985 households, and 1,433 families residing in the township. The population density was 152.8 inhabitants per square mile (59.0/km$^2$). There were 2,148 housing units at an average density of 67.3/sq mi (26.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 94.2% White, 1.9% Black or African American, 0.1% Native American, 1.9% Asian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.7% of the population.
There were 1,985 households, out of which 30.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.6% were married couples living together, 3.5% had a male householder with no wife present, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.7% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the township the population was spread out, with 22.5% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 20.9% from 25 to 44, 34.3% from 45 to 64, and 15.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.4 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $68,920, and the median income for a family was $75,380. The per capita income for the township was $37,835. About 3.5% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.6% of those under age 18 and 3.4% of those age 65 or over.

## Public safety

Harris Township contracts police service from the State College Police Department. Boalsburg Fire Company provides fire and rescue services, while Centre Lifelink EMS is the primary ambulance service.
# Warpaint (mascot)

Warpaint was a mascot for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL). Three individual pinto horses have been used for Warpaint. It is associated with the team's glory days at Municipal Stadium, having won two American Football League (AFL) championships. Warpaint led the team's victory parade after winning Super Bowl IV. After the original Warpaint's retirement in 1989, the team used K. C. Wolf as its lone mascot from 1989 to 2009. In the celebration of the AFL's 50th anniversary, the Chiefs resumed the tradition of Warpaint for the 2009 season, introducing the new horse at the home-opener against the Oakland Raiders. Warpaint was retired again in 2021 amid the nationwide Native American mascot controversy and the team's new policy to eliminate some Native American imagery.

## History

Originally, the horse was ridden bareback by Bob Johnson, who wore a headdress as a pastiche of ceremonial American Indian regalia. Warpaint circled the field at the beginning of each game and after each touchdown. In a 1975 game against the Oakland Raiders, the Chiefs won 42–10, prompting Warpaint to circle the field for each of the team's six touchdowns. Raiders head coach John Madden, following the loss, quipped that "We couldn't beat the Chiefs, but we damn near killed their horse". After Bob Johnson retired, he was replaced in the 1978–79 season by Pete Runyan and Cheryl McDaniel, both local experienced riders who in a symbol of gender equality took turns riding Warpaint after passing a bareback riding audition.
The first Warpaint was foaled in 1955, and the second in 1968. The second Warpaint died in 2005 at the age of 37 at Benjamin Stables in Kansas City where it is now buried. The horse made an appearance at a 1997 Chiefs game where it received a standing ovation from a sold-out crowd.
On September 20, 2009, a new Warpaint was unveiled at Arrowhead Stadium at the home opener against the Oakland Raiders. The horse was ridden by Susie, a Chiefs cheerleader, in contrast to the original headdress-clad rider. Due to a positive response from fans, Warpaint and Susie appeared at all home games, including at pregame events. Warpaint appeared at the Chiefs Training Camp for days with special events for fans.
On July 26, 2021, the team eliminated some Native American imagery amid the nationwide Native American mascot controversy, and the Chiefs announced Warpaint's retirement again.
# Anton Hermann

Anton Hermann (also Anton Härma; 19 May 1896 Vastemõisa Parish (now Põhja-Sakala Parish), Kreis Fellin – 7 March 1979 Tallinn) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of the IV Riigikogu, representing the Estonian Socialist Workers' Party. He was a member of the Riigikogu since 30 September 1930. He replaced Jaan Piiskar.
# Kinky Boots (song)

"Kinky Boots" is a song written by Herbert Kretzmer and David Lee for an episode of the television programme That Was The Week That Was in 1963, and subsequently recorded in 1964 by Patrick Macnee and Honor Blackman, stars of another television series, The Avengers.

## Background

The song was commissioned by Ned Sherrin for the satirical television series That Was the Week That Was and used in a sequence featuring the titular footwear, which were then fashionable, and performed by Millicent Martin on the show's November 2 1963 episode. The recording by Macnee and Blackman was released by Decca in February 1964.
The song was not initially a hit, but one re-release of 1990 reached the top ten of the British Singles Chart in December of that year, after the song was promoted by BBC Radio One DJ Simon Mayo.
The single peaked at No.5 (on Deram records label KINKY 1) and remained on the chart for seven weeks. Prior to this, in 1977, it was placed at No.22 in the "Bottom 30" of Kenny Everett's World's Worst Wireless Show. The song is quite short: just one minute and thirty seven seconds long.

## Critical reception

Upon the 1990 re-release, Jon Wilde from Melody Maker recalled that "When first released in 1964, this record caused questions to be raised in the Commons and a national controversy was only averted when PM Harold Wilson went on record as saying that he dreamed nightly about Honor "Cathy Gale" Blackman's sexy leather outfits and slick judo moves in The Avengers, along with the normal things like goldfish and skeletons. An inspired reissue then for this magnificent high camp curiosity. Few things in life charm quite like Patrick "John Steed" MacNee's dandified enthusiasm for "frumpy little beat girls" and "sexy little schoolgirls". His matter-of-fact delivery of the line "Leather is so kinky" remains one of the great landmarks in pop history."
# Old South Restaurant

The Old South Restaurant was a historic diner and local restaurant landmark at 1330 East Main Street in Russellville, Arkansas. It was a modular single-story structure, with streamlined Art Moderne styling consisting of exterior porcelain-coated aluminum paneling, bands of fixed windows, and a protruding aluminum entrance, above which a neon-lighted sign rose. The diner was built in 1947 out of manufactured parts produced by the National Glass and Manufacturing Company of Fort Smith, Arkansas. Construction time was six days.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999, and was delisted in 2024.
In the early hours of June 6, 2023, smoke was reported coming from the restaurant. Fire crews from Russellville Fire Department battled the blaze for several hours. While the exterior walls were still standing, the building was a total loss. The restaurant was reopened at 105 E Harrell Dr, Russellville, AR 72802, in a building that was formerly occupied by Dixie cafe.
# La Bartola

La Bartola was a Mexican restaurant which operated in Toronto, Ontario. It served a fully vegan and plant-based menu.

## History

The restaurant was owned and operated by Ivan Castro, who also served as the head chef. The restaurant opened in summer 2020, in the midst of the peak of restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result of these restrictions, the restaurant started primarily as a takeout operation, with limited seating on an outside patio.
Prior to opening a brick-and-mortar location, Castro first started the business as a taqueria pop-up which served food at festivals in the Toronto-area. He also worked as a private chef and hosted supper clubs at his home. Castro wanted to serve a menu at his restaurant inspired by his upbringing in Mexico City.
The restaurant was fully vegan and served plant-based cuisine, with the goal of serving Mexican cooking based on the ingredients the indigenous Aztecs and Mayans would have used prior to the introduction of beef or dairy. In lieu of meat in its tacos, La Bartola served fillings such as braised hibiscus flowers, smoked banana blossoms, and jackfruit.
It offered an a la carte menu, but also had an option for a tasting menu for guests.
Castro announced he would close the restaurant on March 15, 2025, citing the physical and mental toll that owning and operating a restaurant took on his wellbeing.

## Recognition

The restaurant was awarded a Bib Gourmand designation by the Michelin Guide at Toronto's 2022 Michelin Guide ceremony, and retained this recognition in 2023 and 2024. A Bib Gourmand is awarded to restaurants who offer "exceptionally good food at moderate prices." Michelin praised the business's vegan offerings, highlighting the black sesame tostadas, sikil pak, and braised hibiscus tacos.
* Canada portal
* Food portal
# Aqueduct Bridge (Clay City, Indiana)

Aqueduct Bridge, also known as the Coffey Bridge and Clay County Bridge #182, is a historic Pratt through truss and Pratt pony truss bridge located in Perry Township and Sugar Ridge Township, Clay County, Indiana. The original span was built by the Cleveland Bridge and Iron Company in 1880 and the second section by the Vincennes Bridge Company in 1920. It carries Towpath Road over Birch Creek. The original span measures 60 feet (18 m) and the second span 102 feet (31 m) long. They rest on concrete abutments and a central pier.$^{:5}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.
# NFL lockout

NFL lockout may refer to any of the lockouts or strikes in the history of the National Football League:
* 1968 NFL strike/lockout, 12-day strike and lockout before the 1968 NFL season
* 1970 NFL strike, two-day strike prior to the 1970 NFL season
* 1974 NFL strike, two-month strike before the 1974 NFL season
* 1982 NFL strike, eight-week strike during the 1982 NFL season
* 1987 NFL strike, one-month strike during the 1987 NFL season
* 2001 NFL referee lockout, two-week lockout of the NFL referees in 2001
* 2011 NFL lockout, five-month lockout prior to the 2011 NFL season
* 2012 NFL referee lockout, four-month lockout of the NFL referees before and during the 2012 NFL season
# Capital Futebol Clube

Capital Futebol Clube, commonly known as Capital, is a Brazilian football club based in Palmas, Tocantins.

## History

Founded on 21 May 2012 as Ricanato Futebol Clube, entered in professional league in 2014 season. in the state second division. Achieving promotion to the first division in 2015, the club was also the Tocantins U-18 champion and played in the Copa São Paulo. Changed their name to Capital FC in 2016, aiming at greater projection in the media. In 2021, Capital achieved its best campaign in the state league (3rd place).

## Appearances

Is the total 6 Capital FC appearances in the Campeonato Tocantinense:
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
| 6° | 7° | – | – | 5° | 7° | 3° | 2° |

## Honours

* Campeonato Tocantinense Second Division
** Winners (2): 2019