OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of airline codes (Z)

This is a list of all airline codes. The table lists the IATA airline designators, the ICAO airline designators and the airline call signs (telephony designator). Historical assignments are also included for completeness.

## Airline codes for airlines beginning with:

* All
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## Codes

Airline codes :
| IATA | ICAO | Airline | Call sign | Country | Comments |
| | BZE | Zenith Aviation | ZENSTAR | United Kingdom | 2014 |
| | AZB | Zaab Air | ZAAB AIR | Ghana | |
| | AZJ | Zas Air | | Egypt | |
| | AZR | Zenith Air | ZENAIR | South Africa | |
| | CDC | Zhejiang Loong Airlines | HUALONG | China | |
| | CIT | Zanesville Aviation | ZANE | United States | |
| | EMR | Zenmour Airlines | ZENMOUR | Mauritania | |
| | EZD | Zest Airways | ZEST AIRWAYS | Philippines | |
| | GZQ | Zagros Air | ZAGROS | Iraq | |
| C4 | IMX | Zimex Aviation | ZIMEX | Switzerland | |
| | IZG | Zagros Airlines | ZAGROS | Iran | |
| | JTU | Zhetysu | ZHETYSU | Kazakhstan | |
| | KVZ | Z-Aero Airlines | | Ukraine | |
| | KZH | Zhez Air | | Kazakhstan | |
| | MBG | Zephyr Aviation | CHALGROVE | United Kingdom | |
| | MLU | Zracno Pristaniste Mali Losinj | MALI LOSINJ | Croatia | |
| | MZE | Zenith Aviation (Malta) | | Malta | |
| | ORZ | Zorex | ZOREX | Spain | |
| | PZY | Zapolyarye Airline Company | ZAPOLYARYE | Russia | |
| | RZR | Zephyr Express | RECOVERY | United States | |
| | RZU | Zhersu Avia | ZHERSU AVIA | Kazakhstan | |
| | SYZ | Zil Air | ZIL AIR | Seychelles | |
| | TAN | Zanair | ZANAIR | Tanzania | |
| | ZAI | Zaire Aero Service | ZASAIR | Democratic Republic of Congo | |
| | ZAK | Zambia Skyways | ZAMBIA SKIES | Zambia | |
| | ZAR | Zairean Airlines | ZAIREAN | Democratic Republic of the Congo | |
| | ZAV | Zetavia | ZETAVIA | Ukraine | |
| | ZAW | Zoom Airways | ZED AIR | Bangladesh | |
| | ZMA | Zambezi Airlines | ZAMBEZI WINGS | Zambia | |
| | RZV | Z-Avia | ZEDAVIA | Armenia | ICAO Code and callsign no longer allocated |
| Q3 | MBN | Zambian Airways | ZAMBIANA | Zambia | |
| | ZAN | Zantop International Airlines | ZANTOP | United States | ICAO Code and callsign no longer allocated |
| | ZAS | ZAS Airlines of Egypt | ZAS AIRLINES | Egypt | ICAO Code and callsign no longer allocated |
| | CJG | Zhejiang Airlines | ZHEJIANG | China | ICAO Code and callsign no longer allocated |
| | CFZ | Zhongfei General Aviation | ZHONGFEI | China | |
| | CYN | Zhongyuan Aviation | ZHONGYUAN | China | ICAO Code and callsign no longer allocated |
| 3J | WZP | Zip | ZIPPER | Canada | ICAO Code and callsign no longer allocated |
| ZG | TZP | Zipair Tokyo | ZIPPY | Japan | Subsidiary of Japan Airlines |
| Z4 | OOM | Zoom Airlines | ZOOM | Canada | defunct, ICAO Code and callsign no longer allocated |
| | ORZ | Zorex | ZOREX | Spain | |
# Truth Magazine (religious magazine)

Truth Magazine is a religious magazine published by Truth Publications (formerly known as the Guardian of Truth Foundation), a non-profit organization associated with members of the churches of Christ.
The magazine began publishing in 1956. It publishes once a month and offers both print-based and online subscriptions.
Truth Publications also publishes books under the trade name Truth Books which are sold through its online bookstore, a hymnal titled and sold under the name Psalms, Hymns, and Spiritual Songs, and an online directory of non-institutional Churches of Christ.

## History

Truth Magazine began publishing in 1956 under that name.
In 1981, the magazine's foundation purchased the Gospel Guardian and renamed the magazine Guardian of Truth. Similarly, the foundation financing the publication was renamed the Guardian of Truth Foundation.
In December 1992, the magazine merged with Searching the Scriptures, a periodical edited by Connie W. Adams, who upon the merger became the associate editor. Archived issues of Searching the Scriptures are available via the magazine's website.
In January 1999, the publication reverted to its original name of Truth Magazine, although the foundation's name remained Guardian of Truth Foundation.
In the early 2010s, the publisher became known as Truth Publications.

## Editors and associate editors

* Bryan Vinson, Jr. (editor, 1956 – August 1962)
** Leslie Diestelkamp and Gordon J. Pennock (associate editors with Vinson, dates unknown)
* Cecil Willis (editor, August 1962 – May 1977)
* Mike Willis (editor, May 1977 – 2016)
* Mark Mayberry (editor, 2016–present)
** Connie W. Adams (associate editor, 1992–present)
# Mike Tannenbaum

Mike Tannenbaum (born February 14, 1969) is an American professional football analyst and former executive. He served as the executive vice president of football operations for the Miami Dolphins from 2015 to 2018. Prior to that, he served as the general manager for the New York Jets of the National Football League (NFL). He founded The 33rd Team, which describes itself as a "football Think Tank." He currently works as an NFL analyst for ESPN.

## Education

Tannenbaum graduated from Needham High School in Needham, Massachusetts, in 1987. He received a degree in accounting and a minor in sports management from the University of Massachusetts Amherst. He then graduated cum laude from Tulane University Law School, where he earned his certificate in sports law.

## Career
### Pittsfield Mets

Tannenbaum was an intern for the minor league Pittsfield Mets during the 1991 season.

### Cleveland Browns

Tannenbaum worked in the Cleveland Browns' personnel department acting as an assistant under Michael Lombardi.

### New Orleans Saints

Tannenbaum worked as an intern in the New Orleans Saints personnel department while he attended law school In 1996, he worked for the team as a player personnel assistant.

### New York Jets

Tannenbaum was hired by the New York Jets on February 19, 1997, as the director of player contract negotiations. Over the years, Tannenbaum served in numerous administrative positions with the team, including senior vice president of football operations and assistant general manager.
Tannenbaum succeeded Terry Bradway as the team's general manager in 2006.
Tannenbaum signed a contract extension with the team through 2014; however, following the last game of the 2012 NFL regular season, Jets owner Woody Johnson announced that Tannenbaum would not return for the 2013 season.

### Priority Sports

Tannenbaum was hired by Priority Sports and Entertainment, where he oversaw the coaching, broadcasting and front-office for the New York branch. Some notable clients Tannenbaum represented were: Dan Quinn, Steve Kerr, Phil Savage, and Jack Arute. Tannenbaum resigned from Priority Sports in early 2015 to accept a position with the Miami Dolphins.

### Miami Dolphins

Tannenbaum was hired by the Dolphins to be the executive vice president of football operations, starting February 1, 2015, after acting as a consultant for the team during the 2014 NFL season. On December 31, 2018, he was reassigned from his duties without a defined purpose.

## ESPN

In April 2019, Tannenbaum joined ESPN as an NFL Front Office Insider.
# Harland Svare

Harland James Svare (November 25, 1930 – April 4, 2020) was an American professional football player, coach and general manager. Svare was a linebacker who played eight seasons with the Los Angeles Rams and New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL) from 1953 to 1960. He was the Rams head coach from midway the 1962 season through 1965, and the San Diego Chargers head coach from 1971 through 1973. He was general manager of the Chargers from 1971 to 1976.
During the halftime intermission of a November 1972 game, Chargers owner Eugene V. Klein awarded Svare a five-year coaching contract, an unpopular decision; however, Svare voluntarily stepped down from the position during the following season.

## Head coaching record

| Team | Year | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Post Season | Post Season | Post Season | Post Season |
| Team | Year | Won | Lost | Ties | Win % | Finish | Won | Lost | Win % | Result |
| LA | 1962 | 0 | 5 | 1 | .083 | 7th in NFL Western | – | – | – | – |
| LA | 1963 | 5 | 9 | 0 | .357 | 6th in NFL Western | – | – | – | – |
| LA | 1964 | 5 | 7 | 2 | .429 | 5th in NFL Western | – | – | – | – |
| LA | 1965 | 4 | 10 | 0 | .286 | 7th in NFL Western | – | – | – | – |
| LA Total | LA Total | 14 | 31 | 3 | .323 | | – | – | – | – |
| SD | 1971 | 2 | 2 | 0 | .500 | 3rd in AFC West | – | – | – | – |
| SD | 1972 | 4 | 9 | 1 | .321 | 4th in AFC West | – | – | – | – |
| SD | 1973 | 1 | 6 | 1 | .188 | 4th in AFC West | – | – | – | – |
| SD Total | SD Total | 7 | 17 | 2 | .308 | | – | – | – | – |
| Total | Total | 21 | 48 | 5 | .318 | | – | – | – | – |
# Dave Ziegler

David Ziegler (born September 7, 1977) is an American professional football executive who currently serves as an assistant general manager for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League (NFL). He began his career as a scout for the Denver Broncos in the early 2010s before becoming a senior personnel executive for the New England Patriots. Ziegler also worked two seasons as general manager of the Las Vegas Raiders in the early 2020s.

## Early life

A native of Tallmadge, Ohio, Ziegler played college football at John Carroll University as a wide receiver, kick returner and punt returner. from 1997 to 2000. He was a three-time First Team All-Ohio Athletic Conference selection a kick and punt returner. He set school records for career punt return average (16.9), kick return average (34.4), punt return touchdowns (3), and kick return touchdowns (4). He was teammates with Houston Texans' general manager Nick Caserio, former Las Vegas Raiders and Denver Broncos head coach Josh McDaniels, and NFL assistant coach Jerry Schuplinski.

## Coaching

After graduating from JCU in 2000, Ziegler worked as a teacher in Ohio and Arizona. He returned to John Carroll in 2004 as a graduate assistant. After two seasons, Ziegler became the wide receivers and special teams at Iona College. While at Iona, Ziegler supplemented his income by working as an extra in television shows. In 2007, Ziegler joined the faculty at Chaparral High School as a guidance counselor and assistant football coach.

## Executive career
### Denver Broncos

In 2010, Ziegler's former college roommate, Josh McDaniels, was named head coach of the Denver Broncos and brought Ziegler on as a player personnel assistant. He was promoted to area scout in 2011 and to pro scout in 2012.

### New England Patriots

In 2013, Ziegler was hired by the New England Patriots as their assistant director of pro scouting, a position he held until 2015. In 2016, he was promoted to director of pro personnel. In 2020, Ziegler was promoted to assistant director of player personnel. In 2021, he was promoted to director of player personnel, replacing Nick Caserio following his departure to become the general manager of the Houston Texans.

### Las Vegas Raiders

On January 30, 2022, Ziegler was named the general manager of the Las Vegas Raiders. On October 31, 2023, he was fired by the Raiders.

### New Orleans Saints

On February 26, 2024, the New Orleans Saints hired Ziegler to serve as an advisor to the team through the 2024 NFL draft. On July 24, Ziegler was hired by New Orleans full–time as a personnel advisor.

### Tennessee Titans

On January 26, 2025, the Tennessee Titans hired Ziegler as their assistant general manager, under newly-hired, first-time general manager Mike Borgonzi.

## Personal life

Ziegler and his wife have three children.
# My Frozen Turbulence in Kashmir

My Frozen Turbulence in Kashmir is a memoir by Jagmohan first published in September 1991. It focuses on his months as a governor of Jammu and Kashmir in 1990 during the peak of insurgency. Its scope is wide, ranging from the history of ancient Kashmir and modern Kashmir, to how the state saw a breakdown of government machinery during the end of 1980s. Notably, during Jagmohan's second tenure, the genocide of Kashmiri Hindus was exacerbated. The book is an attempt to address disinformation spread related to him and in general during those years.
In the first year of release the book saw four reprints. The 12th edition was released in 2017. It contains a section on initiatives taken during the premiership of Narendra Modi with respect of Kashmir. It has been translated into a number of regional Indian languages.

## Reception

Mulk Raj Anand and Arun Shourie provided positive feedback for the book. The book has received much criticism and negativity. It has been called as an attempt to justify his actions during his months as governor. A lack of literary style and the presentation of facts for contentious issues have been criticized.
# 542

Year 542 (DXLII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. From this year forward, the appointment of particular Roman consuls was abandoned and the office was merged with that of Byzantine emperor. Thus, the consular year dating was abandoned in practice, even though it formally remained until the end of the 9th century. The denomination 542 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Byzantine Empire

* Plague of Justinian: Bubonic plague, spread from Egypt, kills at least 230,000 in Constantinople (before counting stops), and perhaps two million or more in the rest of the empire. Emperor Justinian I contracts the disease but recovers.
* Lazic War – Justinian I sends a Byzantine army (30,000 men) to Armenia. The Persians, severely outnumbered, are forced to retreat, but at Dvin the Byzantines are defeated by a force of 4,000 men in an ambush, and are completely routed.
* The 542 Sea of Marmara earthquake takes place in the winter of 542, in the vicinity of the Sea of Marmara. It also affects the coasts of Thrace and the Edremit Gulf.

#### Europe

* Spring – Battle of Faventia: King Totila scatters the Byzantine forces near Faventia (modern Faenza) with 5,000 men, beginning the resurgence of Gothic resistance to the reconquest of Italy.
* Battle of Mucellium: Totila marches down into Tuscany and defeats the Byzantines at Florence, in the valley of Mugello. He treats his prisoners well, and many are induced to join his banner.
* March – Totila bypasses Rome and begins his expedition in Southern Italy. He captures Beneventum and receives the submission of the provinces of Apulia, Lucania and Bruttium.
* Siege of Naples: Totila besieges the city of Naples in Campania. A Byzantine relief force from Sicily is intercepted and almost destroyed by Gothic warships.
* King Childebert I and his brother Chlothar I invade Visigothic Spain. They capture Pamplona, but Zaragoza withstands a siege and the Franks retreat to Gaul. From this expedition Childebert brings back to Paris a relic, the tunic of Saint Vincent.

### By topic
#### Religion

* Brendan establishes a monastic settlement on Eileach an Naoimh (approximate date).

#### Literature

* Gildas, British monk, writes his work "De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae" (approximate date).

## Births

* Su Wei, high official of the Sui dynasty (d. 623)
* Xiao Min Di, emperor of Northern Zhou (d. 557)
* Xiao Ming Di, emperor of the Liang dynasty (d. 585)

## Deaths

* August 27 – Caesarius, bishop of Arles
* Eógan Bél, king of Connacht (Ireland)
# Pablo (footballer, born 2004)

Pablo Felipe Pereira de Jesus (born 2 January 2004), known simply as Pablo, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward or winger for Primeira Liga club Gil Vicente, on loan from Famalicão.

## Club career

Born in Braga to former FC Porto and S.C. Braga Brazilian player Pena, Pablo joined F.C. Famalicão's youth system at the age of 15, following a brief spell in his father's homeland with Fluminense FC. In July 2021, after having made his senior debut with the club's under-23 team, he signed a professional contract until 2024.
Pablo made his Primeira Liga debut with the main squad debut on 8 August 2021, coming on as a 60th-minute substitute in a 2–0 away loss against F.C. Paços de Ferreira. On 15 September 2022, he further extended his link until 2027. He scored his first goal in the competition the following 22 April, closing the 3–2 home win over C.S. Marítimo in the 98th minute.
On 12 January 2024, Famalicão sent Pablo on loan to Liga Portugal 2 side Paços de Ferreira until the end of the season. In September, also on loan, he moved to Gil Vicente F.C. of the top division.
# Winston Williams (chess player)

Winston Williams was an English chess and xiangqi player.

## Career

He was born in London and moved to Singapore, attending the Anglo-Chinese School and helping them win the Singaporean National Schools Team Championship. In 1974, he drew with grandmaster Paul Keres in a simul, and defeated Max Fuller in a simul against the Singaporean junior squad. In 1975, he defeated grandmaster Alexander Kotov in a simul. He graduated from University of Bonn, Germany, (Engineering). He joined the Singapore Police Force as an Inspector of Police.
He won the non-Chinese section of the World Xiangqi Championship in 1990 and 1991. He held the rank of Federation Master in xiangqi.
He moved to West Yorkshire in 2003. He founded Bradford's "Chesstival in the Park", a festival first held in 2013 that featured exhibition tournaments and simuls held by grandmaster Gawain Jones, Sue Maroroa, and Malcolm Pein. The festival was credited with contributing to the chess scene in Bradford.

## Death

He died by suicide on July 29, 2020, after falling from a building. He had been diagnosed with Korsakoff syndrome and suffered from depression. The Singaporean Chess Federation held a tournament in his memory.
# Sanket Goel

Sanket Goel (born 31 December 1977) is an Indian professor working with the department of electrical and electronics engineering at Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana. He is the principal investigator of the MEMS, microfluidics and nanoelectronics (MMNE) Lab and founding director of Cleome Innovations Pvt. Ltd. Currently, he is also serving as a dean where he spearheads research and innovation activities across all the campuses of BITS Pilani.

## Scientific contributions

Goel's work focuses on MEMS, microfluidics, and nanoelectronics in diverse applications like sensing, energy harvesting, and storage. His most cited works include papers on sustainable fuel, laser-induced graphene, and biofuel cells, both enzymatic and microbial. He has over 210 journal papers, 90 conference papers and 20 book chapters. His team has filed 24 patents so far. He has edited two books, Microelectronics and Signal Processing: Advanced Concepts and Applications and Miniaturized Electrochemical Devices. His lab (MMNE Lab) and company focus on developing miniaturized smart sensors and energy harvesters for a variety of applications.
His group has also developed droplet microfluidic devices for diverse applications. and his team is also working on characterizing and optimizing solar cells for underwater applications and 3D printed devices for space applications.
His team has started developing IoT enabled devices for soil parameter monitoring, DNA amplification, and Nanomaterial Synthesis applications.
Goel has given more than 95 invited talks at various conferences, workshops, and public forums.

## Honors and awards

Goel has won several awards, honors and distinctions, including the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Invitational Fellowship (2021), Fulbright Fellowship (2015) and Dr C R Mitra Best Faculty Award by Prof V S Rao Foundation / BITS-Pilani (2021). In 2022, he has become the fellow of Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers (IETE) and Institution of Engineers (IE).
Goel is with the editorial team of several journals including IEEE Sensors Journal, IEEE Transactions on NanoBioscience, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, Applied Nanoscience, and Journal of Nanobiotechnology. Earlier, he was in the Editorial Board of IEEE Access Journal. He has also been appointed as a Distinguished Lecturer by the IEEE Sensors Council for a term of 2 years from 2024-2026.
# Dagobert Banzio

Dagobert Banzio (21 June 1957 – 26 August 2017) was an Ivorian politician, government minister, and member of the Democratic Party of Côte d'Ivoire – African Democratic Rally (PDCI-RDA).
A member of the National Assembly, Banzio served as the Minister of Youth, Civil Education and Sports from December 2005 until 7 April 2007, within the government of Prime Minister Charles Konan Banny; Minister of Youth, Sports, and Recreation from April 2007 to 4 March 2010, with the first government of Prime Minister Guillaume Soro; Minister of Economic Infrastructure within Prime Minister Soro's second government from 4 March 2010 until 5 December 2010; Minister of Commerce with the administration of Prime Minister Jeannot Ahoussou-Kouadio from March 2012 to November 2012; and finally Minister of Youth, Sports and Urban Health for Prime Minister Soro's third government, which began in 2012.
Banzio was born in the western town of Tinhou, present-day Bloléquin Department, Ivory Coast, on 21 June 1957. He died in Paris, France, on 26 August 2017, at the age of 60 following a serious illness of several months.
# Minister of the Economy and Finance (Ivory Coast)

This is a list of individuals who have served as Minister of the Economy and Finance (Ministres de l'Économie et des Finances) of Ivory Coast.

## Ministers

* Raphaël Saller, April 1959 - January 1966
* Henri Konan Bedie, January 1966 - July 1977
* Abdoulaye Koné, July 1977 - September 1989
* Moise Koumoue Koffi, October 1989 - November 1990
* Alassane Ouattara, October 1990 - November 1993
* Daniel Kablan Duncan, (minister-delegate) November 1990 - December 1993
* Niamien N'Goran, December 1993 - December 1999
* N'golo Coulibaly, January 2000 – May 2000
* Mamadou Koulibaly, May 2000 - January 2001
* Paul Antoine Bohoun Bouabre, January 2001 – December 2005
* Charles Konan Banny, December 2005 – April 2007
* Charles Koffi Diby, April 2007 – November 2012
* Kaba Nialé, November 2012 - January 2016
* Adama Koné, January 2016 - September 2019
* Adama Coulibaly, September 2019 -
Source:
# USA Today (magazine)

USA Today magazine is a periodical published since 1978 by the Society for the Advancement of Education. It is unrelated to the USA Today newspaper. The magazine is based in West Babylon, New York. Among the topics covered by the magazine are politics, ecology, education, business, media, literature, science, and religion.
# United States Patents Quarterly

The United States Patents Quarterly (U.S.P.Q.) is a United States legal reporter published by the Bloomberg Industry Group in Washington, D.C. The U.S.P.Q. covers intellectual property cases including patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets, from 1913 to the present. The publisher stopped the sequence of volume numbers and restarted with a second series, cited as U.S.P.Q. 2d (BNA), in 1987.
The U.S.P.Q. reports case law from the United States Supreme Court and most federal appeals courts, including the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, United States Court of Federal Claims, and United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals. It also includes cases from United States District Courts, and certain decisions from administrative tribunals, such as the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences, the United States International Trade Commission and the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, and opinions from state courts.
The reporter is published with a digest in cumulative and annual volumes. The digests have headnotes from the opinions and are organized according to a classification scheme. The digests are published with cases of tables organized alphabetically and by tribunal, and with a topical index.