OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marquice Williams

Marquice O'Brien Williams (born November 8, 1985) is an American football coach who is the special teams coordinator for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). He previously served as an assistant coach for the Detroit Lions, Houston Texans and Chicago Bears.

## Early years

Williams is a native of Fresno, California and played as a defensive back at Fresno City College and at the University of Mary. In 2005, Williams earned his associates degree from Fresno City College and in 2008, he earned his bachelor's degree in university studies from the University of Mary.

## Coaching career
### Winona State

In 2010, Williams began his coaching career as an outside linebackers coach and assistant special teams coach at Winona State University.

### Central Oklahoma

In 2011, Williams joined the University of Central Oklahoma as their linebackers coach.

### South Dakota

In 2012, Williams was hired by the University of South Dakota to be their defensive line coach and community relations liaison. In 2015, Williams was given an additional role as special teams coordinator.

### Chicago Bears

In 2013, while still coaching with the University of South Dakota, Williams joined the Bill Walsh NFL diversity coaching fellowship with the Chicago Bears.

### Detroit Lions

In 2015, Williams joined the Detroit Lions as a member of the Bill Walsh NFL diversity coaching fellowship program. He served as a coaching intern for linebackers and special teams.

### San Diego / Los Angeles Chargers

In 2016, Williams was hired by the San Diego Chargers as an assistant special teams coach under head coach Mike McCoy. In 2017, Williams was retained by the Los Angeles Chargers under head coach Anthony Lynn and served as a defensive assistant for the Chargers in 2018.

### Detroit Lions (second stint)

In 2019, Williams was hired by the Detroit Lions as their assistant special teams coach under head coach Matt Patricia.

### Atlanta Falcons

On January 21, 2021, Williams was hired by the Atlanta Falcons as their special teams coordinator under head coach Arthur Smith.
On January 27, 2024, Williams was retained by the Atlanta Falcons as their special teams coordinator under head coach Raheem Morris.

## Personal life

Williams is married to his wife, Elizabeth, and they have four children together.
# Dean of St Edmundsbury

The Dean of St Edmundsbury is the head (primus inter pares – first among equals) and chair of the chapter of canons, the ruling body of St Edmundsbury Cathedral. The dean and chapter are based at the Cathedral Church of Saint James in Bury St Edmunds. Before 2000 the post was designated as a provost, which was then the equivalent of a dean at most English cathedrals. The cathedral is the mother church of the Diocese of St Edmundsbury and Ipswich and seat of the Bishop of St Edmundsbury and Ipswich. The current dean is Joe Hawes.
# Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi (politician)

Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi (山口 壯, Yamaguchi Tsuyoshi, born October 3, 1954) is a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party and a member of the House of Representatives. He also served as Minister of the Environment from October 2021 to August 2022.

## Biography

Yamaguchi is a native of Aioi, Hyōgo. He is an only child who was raised by his father—a dentist—and his father's sister. He excelled as a tennis star in his student years and has been avid player since.
After graduating from the faculty of law of the University of Tokyo in 1978, he joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1979 and received a Ph. D from SAIS at Johns Hopkins University in the United States while an attache to the Embassy of Japan in Washington, D.C. When living in the U.S., he took up golf. Years prior to pursuing his political ambitions, Yamaguchi took a keen interest in politics and dreamed of serving his country as an elected official. He was an ardent admirer of Ronald Reagan, who was serving as U.S. President during Yamaguchi's student years in Washington, D.C.
Yamaguchi served in several bureaus of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) in Tokyo, as well as the Japan Defense Agency during the period 1982 to 1989. Between 1989 and 1995 he held three positions as First Secretary—in the Embassies of Japan in China, Pakistan, and the United Kingdom, respectively. In October 1995, he resigned from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Yamaguchi was elected to the House of Representatives for the first time in 2000. He has been elected 6 times, in 2000, 2005, 2009, 2012, 2014, and 2017. In September 2011, he became Parliamentary Senior Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs (a member of the Noda Cabinet). In October 2021 he became the Minister of the Environment as a member of the Kishida Cabinet.
He studied for his master's degree at SAIS in Washington, D.C. beginning in the fall of 1980 through the spring of 1982 and completed his doctoral dissertation and received his PhD thereafter. His PhD adviser was Nathaniel B. Thayer, Yasuhiro Nakasone Professor and senior adviser to the Reischauer Center at SAIS. A strong interest of Yamaguchi's that figured prominently in his master's thesis and doctoral dissertation was the evolution of U.S.-Japanese relations in the modern era. The dissertation is titled "The Making of an Alliance: Japan’s Alliance Policy 1945-1952."

## Family

Yamaguchi is married and has two daughters.
# Assemblies of God in Italy

The Assemblies of God in Italy (Italian: Assemblee di Dio in Italia, ADI), whose full name is Evangelical Christian Churches Assemblies of God in Italy (Chiese Cristiane Evangeliche Assemblee di Dio in Italia), is a fellowship of evangelical and Pentecostal churches which functions as the Italian branch of the International Fellowship of Christian Assemblies, while being in communion with the World Assemblies of God Fellowship as well.

## History

The ADI traces its roots in the "Italian Pentecostal revival" led by Louis Francescon among Italian immigrants in Chicago in 1907, that led to the formation of the Christian Congregation. From Chicago, pioneers like Francescon, Giacomo Lombardi, Pietro Ottolini, Lucia Menna, Umberto Gazzari, and Louis Terragnoli went back to Italy in order to spread the Pentecostal gospel e and establish Pentecostal churches.
During the Fascist regime, a letter issued by Guido Buffarini Guidi, undersecretary of the Interior, provided grounds to shut all Pentecostal congregations in Italy.
After the fall of Fascism, it was still difficult for Pentecostals to practice their faith and religious freedom, due to legal and social obstacles. Thus, several Pentecostal congregations sought a purely nominal affiliation with the Assemblies of God USA. The ADI was consequently founded in 1948.
In 1986 the denomination signed an agreement with the Italian government, in accordance with art. 8 of the Constitution of Italy; the agreement became law in 1988.
According to CESNUR, a think tank, the ADI is the single largest Protestant denomination in Italy. As of 2013, it counts 1,028 congregations, 150,000 members and 590 pastors. The church is more numerous in the South, especially Campania, Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria and Sicily, where it has more than half of its congregations.
# Hoogstede

Hoogstede (German pronunciation:) is a community in the district of Grafschaft Bentheim in Lower Saxony.

## Geography
### Location

Hoogstede lies northwest of Nordhorn on the German-Dutch border. The Vechte flows through town, and its tributary, the Lee empties into it here. The community belongs to the Joint Community (Samtgemeinde) of Emlichheim, whose administrative seat is in the like-named community.

### Constituent communities

The community's seven centres are Hoogstede, Kalle, Tinholt, Arkel, Bathorn, Scheerhorn and Berge.

## History

Hoogstede's history begins in 1821 when the Evangelical-Reformed parish's chapel was moved from Arkel to Hoogstede. In 1859, the Catholic church was built, and by and by a population centre developed. In 1953, the Evangelical-Old Reformed church was built, and in 1961 the Lutheran church.
Today, roughly 2,900 people live in Hoogstede and its outlying centres.

## Religion

Hoogstede is home to four churches:
* Evangelical-Reformed
* Evangelical-Old Reformed
* Evangelical-Lutheran
* Catholic

## Politics
### Municipal council

Hoogstede's council is made up of 13 councillors.
* CDU 10 seats
* SPD 2 seats
* FDP 1 seat
(as of municipal election on 10 September 2006)

### Mayor

The honorary mayor Jan Ensink was elected on 14 November 2006 at the municipal council's constitutive meeting.

## Clubs and associations

Various clubs and associations have established themselves:
* Hoogsteder Sportverein (sport club)
* Landjugend Hoogstede (“rural youth”)
* Ortsfeuerwehr Hoogstede (fire brigade)
* DRK-Ortsverein Hoogstede (German Red Cross)
* Grafschafter Autocross Club GACC
* Heimatverein Hoogstede-Arkel (“homeland club”)
* Schützenverein Hoogstede (shooting club)
* Schützenverein Niedergrafschafter Edelweiß-Schützen Bathorn (shooting club)
# Tracy L. Kahn

Tracy Lynn Kahn is a citrus scientist, that currently serves as the 11th curator of University of California, Riverside Citrus Variety Collection since 1995, succeeding her master Willard Paul Bitters.

## Education & degree

Kahn earned her B.S. degree on Botany from the University of Michigan and her Ph.D. degree on botany from the University of California, Riverside in 1987. She is also a researcher, using the collection to evaluate the commercial potential of new varieties.
# Alfredo Biondi

Alfredo Biondi (29 June 1928 – 24 June 2020) was an Italian politician and lawyer. In 1994 he served as Minister of Justice of the Italian Republic during the first cabinet chaired by Silvio Berlusconi.

## Biography

Born in Pisa, Biondi was Secretary of the Italian Liberal Party (PLI) from 1985 to 1986, and later its president. He was a member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies from June 1968 to May 1972, and then from June 1983 to April 2006. He was a Senator from April 2006 to April 2008.
In 1993, together with the last PLI leader, Raffaele Costa, Biondi founded the Union of the Centre, a small faction of the new Forza Italia (FI) party. He served as Minister of Justice for a period of eight months (having previously served also as Ecology Minister in the 1980s). Biondi was appointed president of Forza Italia's National Council in 2004.
Following the dissolution of Forza Italia in 2009, Biondi remained in its successor organisation, the People of Freedom (PdL), for a further two years before leaving to join the refounded Italian Liberal Party. In 2014, Biondi was among a group of disaffected members who broke from that party to form The Liberals (I Liberali).
He died on 24 June 2020 in Genoa.

## Honour

* Italy: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (14 october 2011)
# Beretta M1935

The Beretta M1935 is a compact .32 ACP caliber blowback pistol that was manufactured by Italian firm Beretta.

## History

In the early 1930s, the Italian army was impressed by the Walther PP pistol. Beretta did not want to lose a big Italian military contract and designed the compact M1934 for the Italian army, which accepted it in 1937. The M1935 is simply an M1934, modified to fire .32 ACP ammunition.

## Specifications

The M1935 is a single-action semi-automatic blowback pistol that fires .32 ACP ammunition. It is constructed from carbon steel with plastic grips and is equipped with a frame safety that also acts as a take down lever and slide hold open. When the last shot has been fired the slide is retained open by the empty magazine and must be held open manually by the safety lever to reload the pistol. The magazine capacity is eight rounds.

## Intended market

The M1935 was purpose built and designed for the Italian armed forces; however, it was also sold to the civilian market and issued to the German forces in 1944 and 1945.

## Design advantages

Fitted with the Beretta-style open slide, the M1935 has a very reliable feeding and extraction cycle. It was made with few parts and is very simple to maintain. The M1935 has a very robust construction with long service life if properly maintained.

## Limitations

The low magazine capacity of eight rounds and short effective range reduces the M1935 to a last resort self-defense weapon. The slide is not of the self-catching type; the magazine retains the action to the rear. When the magazine is removed the action returns forward on an empty chamber. This slows down reloading of the pistol. However, if the safety is thumbed into the safe position it also acts as a slide catch, the magazine can then be released and a full magazine can be inserted, the slide release / safety can then be released, loading a round, then the pistol can now be fired in single action.

## Production

* From 1935 to 1967, about 525,000 units.
* Mod. 1935 cal. 7.65 / .32ACP
* Start / end of production from 1935 to 1967
** Quantity produced about 525,000
* Start - End -Serial numbers
** 1935 - 1959 from about 410000 to 923048
** 1962 - 1963 from A10001 to A14130
** 1966 - 1967 from H14131 to H14673

## World War II prize guns

The Beretta M1935 was captured in huge numbers during World War II from Italian and German armed forces by allied soldiers, who liked it because of its small size, rugged design and good construction. Many of these captured pistols are operational to this day and widespread in the US, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, France and in the United Kingdom. The M1935 is compact and easy to hide, with ammunition available for it.

## Users

* Italy
* Nazi Germany
* Finland
* Japan
# James MacKenzie (rugby union)

Sir James Moir MacKenzie KBE, CMG (17 October 1886 – 22 January 1963) was a Scotland international rugby union player and later director of the Federation of British Industries. He was the 62nd President of the Scottish Rugby Union.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

He played for Edinburgh University.

### Provincial career

He played for Edinburgh District in the inter-city match of 1906.
He played for the Blues Trial side against the Whites Trial side on 21 January 1911 while still with Edinburgh University.

### International career

He was capped nine times for Scotland between 1905 and 1911.

### Administrative career

He was President of the Scottish Rugby Union for the period 1948 to 1949.
# PS-109 Karachi South-IV

PS-109 Karachi South-IV (پی ایس-109، کراچی جنوبی-4) is a constituency of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh.

## General elections 2024

Provincial election 2024: PS-109 Karachi South-IV :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Bilal Hussain Khan Jadoon | 27,856 | 40.46 | |
| | JI | Muhammad Ziker Mahenti | 12,825 | 18.63 | |
| | TLP | Muhammad Ahmed Raza | 10,047 | 14.59 | |
| | PPP | Abdul Razzaq Sangani | 7,158 | 10.40 | |
| | MQM-P | Iftikhar Ali Kaimkhani | 6,500 | 9.44 | |
| | Independent | Erum Anis | 1,311 | 1.90 | |
| | PML(N) | Mehmood Hussain | 1,259 | 1.83 | |
| | Others | Others (twenty six candidates) | 1,890 | 2.75 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 69,626 | 31.23 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 68,846 | 98.88 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 780 | 1.12 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 15,031 | 21.83 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 222,977 | | |
| | PTI gain from PPP | PTI gain from PPP | PTI gain from PPP | PTI gain from PPP | PTI gain from PPP |

## General elections 2018

General election 2018: PS-110 Karachi South-IV :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PTI | Khurrum Sher Zaman | 38,884 | 41.46 |
| | PPP | Syed Najmi Alam | 14,049 | 14.98 |
| | MQM-P | Syed Adil Askari | 11,951 | 12.74 |
| | TLP | Muhammad Rashid | 11,165 | 11.91 |
| | MMA | Abdul Qadir | 6,692 | 7.14 |
| | PML(N) | Muhammad Waseem Vohra | 4,473 | 4.77 |
| | PSP | Muhammad Sharif Awan | 3,795 | 4.05 |
| | ANP | Abdul Qayum | 1,291 | 1.38 |
| | Independent | Wasif Chaman | 400 | 0.43 |
| | PRHP | Muhammad Mateen | 263 | 0.28 |
| | Independent | Syed Farhan Ahmed | 239 | 0.25 |
| | Independent | Aman Ullah | 195 | 0.21 |
| | Independent | Muhammad Ayaz | 147 | 0.16 |
| | GDA | Huma Bano | 61 | 0.07 |
| | Independent | Imran Rasheed | 43 | 0.05 |
| | Independent | Aftab Hussain Lakho | 37 | 0.04 |
| | Independent | Adnan Jamil | 29 | 0.03 |
| | PJDP | Muhammad Asif Qureshi | 21 | 0.02 |
| | Independent | Saifullah Khan | 18 | 0.02 |
| | Independent | Muhammad Azam Khan | 18 | 0.02 |
| | Independent | Muhammad Iqbal Kashmiri | 11 | 0.01 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 93,782 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 1,398 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 236,685 | |

## General elections 2013

| Contesting candidates | Party affiliation | Votes polled |

## General elections 2008

| Contesting candidates | Party affiliation | Votes polled |
# Brian Gaine

Brian Gaine is an American football executive who works as the assistant general manager for the Buffalo Bills of the National Football League (NFL). He served as the general manager of the Houston Texans from 2018 to 2019. Gaine began his executive career in 1999 with the New York Jets as a scout and worked in the scouting departments of the Bills, Texans, Miami Dolphins and Dallas Cowboys.

## Early life and education

Gaine was born to Jim and Alice Gaine, both immigrants from Ireland, and is the youngest of five brothers. Raised in Pearl River, New York, he attended Don Bosco Preparatory High School in Ramsey, New Jersey, where he played tight end on football team. He is a member of the school's Hall of Fame. Gaine attended college at the University of Maine, and played for the Maine Black Bears football team.

## Playing career

After going undrafted in the 1995 NFL draft, Gaine signed with the New York Jets and spent time on the team's practice squad throughout the season. Gaine also spent time with the New York Giants in 1996, and the Kansas City Chiefs in 1997, but did not appear in a game after spending each year on the practice squad.

## Executive career

After Gaine's playing career ended, he was hired as a scout by the New York Jets in 1999, and worked in that capacity for the team until 2004. After his tenure with the Jets, Gaine became the assistant director of pro scouting for the Dallas Cowboys, a role he held from 2005 to 2007.
After Cowboys' head coach Bill Parcells, who Gaine has cited as one of his biggest influences, retired from coaching and took an executive position with the Miami Dolphins, Gaine followed him and was named the assistant director of pro personnel of the team. While Parcells left the team after the 2010 season, Gaine stayed with the team until 2013, becoming director of player personnel in 2011 and assistant general manager in 2012.
Gaine was hired by the Houston Texans for the first time in 2014, and worked as the team's director of player personnel for three seasons. Prior to the 2017 season, Gaine was hired in the same capacity by the Buffalo Bills, and spent one season in Buffalo.
Gaine was hired as the Texans's general manager in January 2018 after the previous general manager, Rick Smith, took a leave of absence. On June 7, 2019, Gaine was fired by the Texans after only one season as GM. His firing took place after a former security coordinator filed a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission which stated that Gaine had targeted African-American employees for dismissal. The Texans organization stated that the complaint was unrelated to the decision to fire Gaine. Later, Buffalo Bills general manager Brandon Beane, after hiring Gaine in a different capacity, described the allegations as "baseless".
On July 23, 2019, Gaine was rehired by the Bills as a senior personnel advisor. On June 7, 2022, he was promoted to assistant general manager of the Bills.
# Koichi Yamamoto

Koichi Yamamoto (山本 公一, Yamamoto Kōichi, September 4, 1947 – October 31, 2023) was a Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party, a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature).

## Background and profile

A native of Uwajima, Ehime and graduate of Keio University, Yamamoto was the son of Yuichi Yamamoto, the mayor of Uwajima, and a member of the House of Representatives.
Yamamoto was elected to his one term in the assembly of Aichi Prefecture in 1991 and to the House of Representatives for the first time in 1993.
His profile on the LDP website:
* Member, Ehime Prefectural Assembly
* Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Environment(Hashimoto Cabinet)
* Senior Vice-Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications(Koizumi Cabinet)
* Deputy Chairman, General Council of LDP
* Director, Land, Infrastructure and Transport Division of LDP
* Chairman, Fundamental National Policies Committee of Diet
Koichi Yamamoto died on October 31, 2023, at the age of 76.

## Positions

Affiliated to the openly revisionist lobby Nippon Kaigi, Yamamoto gave the following answers to the questionnaire submitted by Mainichi to parliamentarians in 2012:
* in favor of the revision of the Constitution
* in favor of right of collective self-defense (revision of Article 9)
* in favor of reactivating nuclear power plants
* against the goal of zero nuclear power by 2030s
* in favor of the relocation of Marine Corps Air Station Futenma (Okinawa)
* in favor of evaluating the purchase of Senkaku Islands by the Government
* in favor of an attitude avoiding conflict with China
* against the participation of Japan to the Trans-Pacific Partnership
* against a nuclear-armed Japan
* no answer regarding the reform of the National assembly (unicameral instead of bicameral)
* no answer regarding the reform of the Imperial Household that would allow women to retain their Imperial status even after marriage
# Blennerhasset and Torpenhow

Blennerhasset and Torpenhow is a civil parish in Cumbria, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 437, reducing to 423 at the 2011 Census. It includes the villages of Blennerhasset grid reference NY178415 and Torpenhow at NY202397 and the smaller settlement of Kirkland Guards at NY187401. It is located just outside the Lake District National Park. Baggrow railway station was immediately north of Blennerhasset.
The local pronunciation of Torpenhow is trə-PEN-ə (/trəˈpɛnə/ ), rather than the more intuitive TOR-pən-how (/ˈtɔːrpənhaʊ/). Blennerhasset is pronounced blen-RAY-sit (/blɛnˈreɪsɪt/) instead of BLEN-ər-hass-it (/ˈblɛnərhæsɪt/) as would be expected outside of Cumbria.
St Michael's Church, Torpenhow has a Norman chancel arch with a remarkable carving of interlocking human figures, and a painted wooden ceiling.

## Toponymy

The name Blennerhasset derives from the Brittonic blaen dre, meaning "hill farm", with the later addition of Old Norse hey sætr, "hay shieling". Similarly, Torpenhow derives from the Brittonic tor pen, meaning "peak head" or "end of the high ground", to which the Old English word hōh ("hill spur") has been added. Alternatively, Torpenhow may be an entirely Brittonic name incorporating a plural suffix.

## Governance

Blennerhasset and Torpenhow is part of the Penrith and Solway constituency of the UK parliament.
For Local Government purposes it is in the Cumberland unitary authority area.
Its parish council is Blennerhasset and Torpenhow Parish Council.

## Blennerhasset Mill

Blennerhasset Mill (at grid reference NY1844041890) is on the south bank of the River Ellen.

## Roman fort

A Roman fort is situated on the old Roman Road between Old Carlisle grid reference NY263466 and Papcastle grid reference NY109314

## Gallery

* Blennerhasset village green
* Blennerhasset bridge and weir
* Road junction in Torpenhow
* Former Country Towns Mission Hall in Torpenhow
# Yuen Kong San Tsuen

Yuen Kong San Tsuen (Chinese: 元崗新村) is a village in Pat Heung, Yuen Long District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Yuen Kong San Tsuen is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy.