OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Things I've Done

Things I've Done is the second studio album by Australian singer and songwriter Karise Eden. It was released on 17 October 2014 by Universal Music Australia and debuted at number five on the ARIA Albums Chart.

## Reception

Brad S from auspOp called the album "stellar" saying "Maybe it's her voice, which is part Janis Joplin, part Aretha Franklin and all heart, or maybe just the classy production throughout, but this feels like an ‘artist’ album in a way her contemporaries only wish they could pull off." adding "Things I've Done is a triumphant celebration of both Karise's extraordinary voice and the personal obstacles she's had to overcome."

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 5 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2014) | Position |
| Australian Artist Albums Chart | 14 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | 17 October 2014 | CD, digital download | Universal Music Australia | 4703626 |
# P. Ayngaranesan

Ponnudurai Ayngaranesan (Tamil: பொன்னுத்துரை ஐங்கரநேசன், romanized: Poṉṉutturai Aiṅkaranēcaṉ) is a Sri Lankan Tamil environmentalist, politician and former provincial minister.

## Early life and family

Ayngaranesan was born in 1958 and educated at Jaffna Hindu College and Madras Christian College.

## Career

Ayngaranesan was director of the Universal Science Centre in Kantharmadam. He is an environmentalist.
Ayngaranesan contested the 2013 provincial council election as one of the Tamil National Alliance's candidates in Jaffna District and was elected to the Northern Provincial Council (NPC). After the election he was appointed Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, Irrigation and Environment. He took his oath as minister and provincial councillor in front of Chief Minister C. V. Vigneswaran at Veerasingam Hall on 11 October 2013.

### Resignation

Starting in late 2016, several charges of irregular practices were levelled against the four provincial ministers for Northern Province. Chief Minister Vigneswaran appointed a three-member committee consisting of retired judge S. Thiyakenthiran (chair), retired judge S. Paramarajah and retired District Secretary S. Patmanathan to investigate the charges. In June 2017 the NPC was plunged into chaos after Chief Minister Vigneswaran asked Ayngaranesan and fellow minister T. Kurukularajah to resign after the three-member committee found evidence to substantiate charges of corruption, abuse of power and misuse of funds levelled against the two ministers. Ayngaranesan had been accused of malpractice in connection with renovation of agricultural wells and other irrigation activities. Vigneswaran also requested that the two other ministers, B. Deniswaran and P. Sathiyalingam, who had been exonerated by the committee, to go on leave.
On 14 June 2017 a motion of no confidence against Vigneswaran was handed to Governor Reginald Cooray by several ITAK and opposition members of the NPC. This resulted in the Tamil People's Council, led by Vigneswaran, organising hartals across Northern Province in support of Vigneswaran. Ayngaranesan denied the charges but resigned as minister on 15 June 2017, submitting his resignation to Vigneswaran. He was succeeded by Vigneswaran as minister.
Following mediation by religious leaders a compromise was agreed between Vigneswaran and the ITAK/TNA leadership on 19 June 2017 whereby Vigneswaran would withdraw the request for Deniswaran and Sathiyalingam to go on leave and in return ITAK would withdraw the motion of no confidence against Vigneswaran.
# Paul Gooch

Paul Gooch is an American make-up artist. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Makeup and Hairstyling for the film Maleficent: Mistress of Evil.

## Selected filmography

* Maleficent: Mistress of Evil (2019; co-nominated with Arjen Tuiten and David White)
# Kick-Ass: Music from the Motion Picture

Kick Ass: Music from the Motion Picture is the soundtrack to the film of the same name. It was released in the United Kingdom on 29 March 2010, and in the United States on iTunes on 30 March 2010. The title song is sung by Mika, co-written by Jodi Marr and produced by RedOne.
The video for the single shows Mika as a helpless individual left in an alleyway after being mugged. He begins to sing and as he does, the words of empowerment in the lyrics and his finding of an issue of the Kick-Ass comic inspire him to run for the rooftops and wail the chorus to the sky. The video also features intercut scenes from the film.
The song "Stand Up" by The Prodigy is featured in both the teaser trailer and the red band trailer.
A song featured in the film, but not on the soundtrack is "Crazy", by Gnarls Barkley. This song is played in the Mistmobile while Kick-Ass and Red Mist cruise around town together. Also, the version of "Bad Reputation" used in the film was by Joan Jett but the version on the soundtrack is by a band called "The Hit Girls".
The song "Hey Little World" by The Hives, which played in the theatrical trailers was also not included.

## Kick-Ass: The Score

The film's score was released on 17 May 2010 in the UK. Two of the instrumentals in the film are frequently compared to songs from other John Murphy composed soundtracks. These are "In The House, In A Heartbeat" from 28 Days Later: The Soundtrack Album and "Adagio in D-minor" from the Sunshine soundtrack. The former was used in the scene where Big Daddy guns down D'Amico's men in the warehouse and the latter was used when Hit-Girl is trying to rescue Kick-Ass and Big Daddy. They are called "Big Daddy Kills" and "Strobe (Adagio in D Minor)" respectively on the Kick-Ass score. One track, "Walk To Rasul's" was composed by Danny Elfman, who was referenced in the original comic.
# Reduced level

In surveying, reduced level (RL) refers to equating elevations of survey points with reference to a common assumed vertical datum. It is a vertical distance between survey point and adopted datum surface. Thus, it is considered as the base level which is used as reference to reckon heights or depths of other places or structures in that area, region or country. The word "Reduced" here means "equating" and the word "level" means "elevation". Datum may be a real or imaginary location with a nominated elevation.

## Datum used

The most common and convenient datum which is internationally accepted is mean sea level which is a universal measure and based upon a common base line in the whole world determined by earth's gravitational model (see geoid) that gives the standard to measure elevation of a place above or below mean sea level.
Countries adopt their nearby mean sea levels as datum planes for calculations of reduced levels in their respective jurisdictions. For example, Pakistan takes sea near Karachi as its datum while India takes sea near Mumbai as its datum for calculation of reduced levels. The term reduced level is denoted shortly by 'RL'. National survey departments of each country determine RLs of significantly important locations or points. These points are called permanent benchmarks and this survey process is known as Great Trigonometrical Surveying (GTS). The permanent benchmarks act as reference points for determining RLs of other locations in a particular country.

## Instruments

The instruments used to determine reduced level include:
* Optical levelling instruments like automatic level, Y level, dumpy level, or Cooke's reversible level
* Levelling staff
* Tripod stand

## RL calculation

RL of a survey point can be determined by two methods:
* Height of instrument method
* Rise and fall method

## Significance

* For drainage of water under gravity a suitable slope is required. Thus, roads are built in the fashion that their RL's on sides are comparatively smaller than the RL at the mid-span of the road. This ensures proper drainage of water from roads.
* For construction of buildings, roads, and dams, a horizontal levelled surface is required. So, at construction sites, RLs of different points are obtained. The ground surface is then being levelled to the RL, which is obtained by taking the arithmetic mean of RLs of different points.
# Vlatko Drobarov

Vlatko Drobarov (Macedonian: Влатко Дробаров; born 2 November 1992) is a Macedonian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Bulgarian club Cherno More Varna.

## Career
### Club

In September 2013, Drobarov moved to Liga Premier de México club Murciélagos. He was part of the ranks of A PFG club Cherno More between October 2020 and June 2022.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 20 Oct 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Skopje | 2010–11 | 1. MFL | 21 | 0 | | | – | – | 1 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| Napredok | 2011–12 | 1. MFL | 29 | 1 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 31 | 1 |
| Teteks | 2012–13 | 1. MFL | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 19 | 0 |
| Murciélagos | 2013–14 | Liga Premier | 27 | 2 | | | – | – | – | – | 27 | 2 |
| Teteks | 2014–15 | 1. MFL | 22 | 0 | 5 | 1 | – | – | – | – | 27 | 1 |
| Banants | 2015–16 | Armenian Premier League | 29 | 1 | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 34 | 1 |
| Banants | 2016–17 | Armenian Premier League | 23 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 0 |
| Banants | Total | Total | 52 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 64 | 1 |
| Aris Limassol | 2017–18 | Cypriot First Division | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 23 | 0 |
| Ohod Club | 2018–19 | Pro League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Belasica | 2018–19 | 1. MFL | 30 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 30 | 1 |
| Kerala Blasters | 2019–20 | Indian Super League | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 13 | 1 |
| Cherno More | 2020–21 | First League | 17 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| Cherno More | 2021–22 | First League | 30 | 1 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 32 | 1 |
| Cherno More | Total | Total | 47 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 51 | 2 |
| FK Sarajevo | 2022–23 | Premier League BH | 14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| Cherno More | 2022–23 | First League | 12 | 2 | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 15 | 2 |
| Cherno More | 2023–24 | First League | 28 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 29 | 2 |
| Cherno More | 2024–25 | First League | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 2 |
| Cherno More | Total | Total | 50 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 6 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 345 | 14 | 26 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 377 | 15 |

## Honours
### Club

Teteks
* Macedonian Cup: 2012–13
Banants
* Armenian Cup: 2015–16
Cherno More
* Bulgarian League: Runner-up 2023–24
# George Paton (American football executive)

George Paton (born May 5, 1970) is an American professional football executive who is the general manager of the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL). Paton previously served as the assistant general manager and vice president of player personnel for the Minnesota Vikings and served with the Vikings in various executive roles for 14 seasons. Paton began his NFL career as a scout for the Chicago Bears before serving as the director of pro personnel for the Miami Dolphins from 2001 to 2006 and joining the Vikings in 2007. Before his career as an executive, Paton played college football at UCLA and later professionally in the Austrian Football League and Italian Football League.

## Early years

A native of La Cañada Flintridge, California, Paton played quarterback at Loyola High School (Los Angeles), and was a four-year letter winner at defensive back for the UCLA Bruins from 1988 to 1991, being a part of a pair of Bruin bowl teams. While at UCLA, Paton earned a bachelor's degree in history.

## Europe

In 1992, Paton played in the Italian Football League. In 1993, Paton played in the Austrian Football League with the Vienna Vikings. The team reached the semi-finals of the league playoffs.

## Executive career
### Chicago Bears

In 1997, Paton began his executive career with the Chicago Bears in their scouting and personnel department, eventually rising up to the position of assistant director of pro personnel in 2000.

### Miami Dolphins

In 2001, Paton was hired by the Miami Dolphins as their director of pro personnel.

### Minnesota Vikings

In 2007, Paton was hired as the director of player personnel for the Minnesota Vikings, reuniting with the Vikings vice president of player personnel, Rick Spielman, who worked with Paton in Miami and Chicago. When Spielman was promoted to the Vikings general manager in 2012, Paton was promoted to be assistant general manager. In 2019, Paton was given an additional role as vice president of player personnel.

### Denver Broncos

On January 12, 2021, Paton was named the general manager of the Denver Broncos.

## Personal life

The son of a high school football coach, Paton is married to Barbara. They have two children, a daughter, Bella and a son, Beau.
# Diathesis alternation

In linguistics, diathesis alternation or verb alternation occurs when the same verb can be used in different subcategorization frames or with different valency, as in "Fred ate the pizza" (where ate is transitive, with object "the pizza") vs. "Fred ate" (where ate is intransitive, with no object). The two usages usually have a slight difference in meaning. Using a single verb, one can also change the position of a phrase's arguments which may or may not change the sentence's meaning as well.
It is a hard problem for theoretical linguistics how to encode constraints on the diathesis alternation of a specific verb to a lexicon. It is also claimed that the manner in which verbs undergo diathesis alternation can be used to identify the semantic class they belong to e.g. in a machine learning task.

## Examples

* Fred ate the pizza vs. Fred ate
* Mary broke the window vs. The window broke
* Mary presented the flowers to John vs. Mary presented John with the flowers
# Soltaniyeh Castle

Soltaniyeh castle (Persian: قلعه سلطانیه) is a historical castle located in Soltaniyeh County in Zanjan Province, The longevity of this fortress dates back to the 1st millennium BC.
# Seguenzia beloni

Seguenzia beloni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Seguenziidae. Specimens were discovered in a trawl at 400 meters depth then named after Pierre Belon (1517–1564), a French naturalist.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 2.5 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines, and lives near the ocean floor within the demersal zone of tropical waters.
# Caxito (footballer)

Jeferson Luiz da Silva Caetano (born 18 August 1991), known as Caxito, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward for Real Noroeste.
In a journeyman career, he played in the championships of eight states, winning the Campeonato Paraibano with Treze in 2020. He was the top scorer of the Campeonato Pernambucano in 2017 and 2018, respectively for Afogados and América-PE. He did not play in a national league until his Campeonato Brasileiro Série C debut aged nearly 27.

## Career
### Early career

Born in Recife in the state of Pernambuco, Caxito played in the youth ranks of Sport Recife, but in 2011 was released after playing in the under-20 side. He went on to play for smaller clubs, and not until 2017 did he play a full year instead of the four months of a state championship; he assisted his father as a bricklayer in the off-season.

### Campeonato Pernambucano top scorer

Caxito scored the most goals of the Campeonato Pernambucano in 2017, with 9 for Afogados. However, the Federação Pernambucana de Futebol only recognised goals scored in the six-team finals series – which his team did not qualify for – and gave the official top scorer award to Éverton Santos who scored 5 times for Santa Cruz. Caxito's haul included a hat-trick on 8 February in a 5–1 home win over Clube Atlético Pernambucano [pt]. After his feat, the 25-year-old transferred to Penapolense in the Campeonato Paulista Série A2.
At the start of 2018, Caxito returned to his state of birth and signed for América-PE. He was again the league's top scorer, with 8 goals in 11 games; this included one on 15 March in the 3–2 quarter-final loss away to Central. In April, with the state league still not concluded, he signed for Confiança to compete for the first time in nationwide football in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série C.

### Later career

For 2019, Caxito signed for Joinville in the Campeonato Catarinense. Having not scored in his 9 appearances, he ended his contract by mutual agreement and returned up north, joining Ferroviario-CE.
Caxito joined Treze in 2020, with the team set to compete in the Campeonato Paraibano and Série C of the national championship. His team won the former, though he scored no goals in his 10 appearances and did not play either leg of the final against city rivals Campinense.
After a brief return to Ferroviário, Caxito joined América de Natal in the Campeonato Potiguar in February 2021, and then Inter de Limeira in May, for the Campeonato Brasileiro Série D.
Following spells at Iguatu and ASA (Campeonato Alagoano runners-up in 2024 with him unused in the final), Caxito joined Real Noroeste of Série D in 2024. He stayed for the Campeonato Capixaba at the start of the following year.
# St. Sarkis Church (Khoy, West Azerbaijan, Iran)

Saint Sarkis Church of Khoy (Armenian: Սուրբ Սարգիս Եկեղեցի) is a medieval Armenian Apostolic church in the city of Khoy, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran (Her in ancient Armenia).
# IndyCar Series (video game)

IndyCar Series is a racing simulator developed by Brain in a Jar and published by Codemasters. The game was released in 2003 for PlayStation 2, Xbox, and Windows. The game is based on the 2002 Indy Racing League. A sequel to the game, IndyCar Series 2005, was released in 2004 for PlayStation 2, Xbox, and Windows based on the 2003 IndyCar Series.

## Gameplay

The gameplay features racing on oval circuits with an IndyCar single-seater car. Players choose one team and compete in one of three modes (Quick Races, Championship, or Test Drive) around the official oval tracks from the 2002 IndyCar calendar.

## Drivers

The game features 26 drivers from the 2002 Indy Racing League. The driver list includes 24 of the regular teams and drivers along with two of the Indy 500 only entries from Target Chip Ganassi Racing and Team Green.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score | Score | Score |
| Aggregator | PC | PS2 | Xbox |
| Metacritic | 72/100 | 69/100 | 71/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score | Score | Score |
| Publication | PC | PS2 | Xbox |
| Computer Games Magazine | | N/A | N/A |
| Edge | N/A | 8/10 | 8/10 |
| Eurogamer | N/A | 7/10 | N/A |
| Game Informer | N/A | 7/10 | 7.5/10 |
| GameSpot | 7.1/10 | 6/10 | 6/10 |
| GameSpy | N/A | | |
| GameZone | 7.8/10 | 8.3/10 | N/A |
| IGN | N/A | 8.5/10 | 8/10 |
| Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine | N/A | | N/A |
| Official Xbox Magazine (US) | N/A | N/A | 8.1/10 |
| PC Gamer (US) | 78% | N/A | N/A |
| BBC Sport | N/A | 70% | N/A |
The game received "average" reviews on all platforms according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. Eurogamer's Roman Jennings described the PlayStation 2 version not as open-wheel racing game as Formula One 2003 nor arcade like Burnout 2, but as a well made racing sim game.
# Play (AKMU album)

Play (stylized in all caps) is the debut studio album by South Korean brother-sister duo, AKMU, and their first release since winning K-pop Star 2 in 2012. It was released through YG Entertainment on April 7, 2014.

## Background

On March 31, 2014, YG Entertainment revealed the first teaser picture. On April 1, the second teaser picture was revealed, followed by the album's track list on April 2.

## Composition

Lee Chan-hyuk produced and wrote all the songs on the Play album. YG Entertainment's CEO Yang Hyun-suk explained,
   "Up to now, I was in charge of producing albums for many singers. However, Akdong Musician's was the hardest for me. The musical genres I had mainly worked with were hip hop and R&B. However, Akdong Musician's genre is folk. It was a genre I have never tried before, so it was only right that they did it themselves. The two members of Akdong Musician debuted at an extremely young age. This year, Chan-hyuk will be 18 and Su-hyun will be 15. Because they are so young, if I were to order them to do this and that, their purity could get ruined. I decided it might actually be much more effective if the siblings personally [produced] it. As you can see by the results, this was verified after the album came out.

## Promotion and release

The album was digitally released on April 7, 2014. The album, consisting of 11 songs, was released worldwide through iTunes, Melon, Genie, and other online music portals. The physical album hit stores on April 9. The group's first stage comeback was on K-pop Star 3 on April 6. "200%" and "Melted" had been chosen directly as the title tracks, and the third title track, "Give Love", was chosen on April 14 after a round of fan voting.

## Accolades

In 2024, EBS named Play one of the 100 best Korean popular music albums since 2004.
Music program awards for "200%" :
| Program | Date |
| M! Countdown | April 17, 2014 |
| M! Countdown | April 24, 2014 |
| M! Countdown | May 1, 2014 |
| Show! Music Core | April 19, 2014 |
| Show! Music Core | April 26, 2014 |
| Show! Music Core | May 3, 2014 |
| Show! Music Core | May 10, 2014 |
| Inkigayo | April 20, 2014 |
| Inkigayo | April 27, 2014 |
| Inkigayo | May 4, 2014 |

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Lee Chan-hyuk

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | April 7, 2014 | Digital downloadstreaming | YGKT |
| South Korea | April 9, 2014 | CD | YGKT |
# Federalista Party

The Federalista Party (Filipino and Spanish: Partido Federalista; lit. 'Federalist Party') was a political party in the Philippines during the First Philippine Republic and the Insular Government era. It was founded by prominent Filipino politicians such as, Pedro Paterno, Benito Legarda and Felipe Buencamino, among others. It advocated for the Philippines to become a U.S. state.

## History

After the cessation of hostilities in the Philippine–American War (then known as the "Philippine Insurrection"), political parties were allowed to be formed for the first time. The Partido Federalista was one of the first to be formed, on December 23, 1900. In the establishment of the Philippine Assembly, delegates such as Pedro Paterno, that pushed for Philippine statehood within the United States, formed the Partido Federalista the party was favored by the American insular government, which appointed delegates in the assembly. The Federalists elected Trinidad Pardo de Tavera as party president and dominated Manila politics. Their primary opponent were delegates that advocated immediate independence; these would later form the Nacionalista Party.
The manifesto of the party was then created by Florentino Torres. The party were composed of coalitions of various factions within Manila's ilustrados and political elites.
The Federalistas would later on dominate Philippine politics, winning in the 1902 and 1904 elections. During this time, the Federalistas received support from Governor-General William Howard Taft. The Federalistas controlled the Philippine Assembly until 1905 due to internal divisions and the later rise of the Nacionalista Party. The nationalists would wrest control of the assembly starting in 1907 when the first elections were held. At this point, the power of the Federalists waned, and their statehood platform was rescinded, and the party was named as the Progresista Party.
By 1907, colonial support had transitioned to a new generation of provincial political leaders, in favor of the Nacionalista Party (NP). Key figures such as Sergio Osmeña and Manuel Quezon emerged to challenge Pardo de Tavera and the Federalista Party. The NP went on to dominate electoral politics during the colonial period, establishing a predominant party system in the Philippines.