OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maya Eshet

Maya Eshet (Hebrew: מאיה עשת; born (1990-05-09)9 May 1990) is an Israeli actress, known for Shiur Moledet: Avdei Hashem, Teen Wolf and Fear the Walking Dead.

## Early life

Eshet was born in Jerusalem, Israel, to a family of Ashkenazi Jewish descent. Her mother Ilva (née Grunuvich) immigrated to Israel from Sweden. Her father is Arik Eshet, and both her parents are voice actors and acting coaches. She has two sisters, one of whom is Israeli actress Mili Eshet. She grew up in moshav Mesilat Zion, Israel.

## Personal life

She is married to American actor Konstantin Melikhov, whom she met during her acting studies in New York.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2003 | Shiur Moledet: Avdei Hashem | Tamar | also known as Voices from the Heartland: Slaves of the Lord |
| 2014 | Bro, What Happened? | Pilar | |
| 2014 | Whatever We Want To Be | Sam | Short film |
| 2017 | To the Bone | Pearl | |
| 2017 | Flower | Claudine | |
| 2017 | Keep Watching | Marissa Vasquez / The Wasp | |
| 2018 | Dead Women Walking | Becky | |
| 2020 | The Centre Cannot Hold | Storm | Short film |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | My Boring Life | Nora | Recurring role (season 1); 3 episodes |
| 2014 | Kroll Show | Nameless member | Episode: "Finger Magnets" |
| 2014–2016 | Teen Wolf | Meredith Walker | Guest role (season 3), recurring role (seasons 4-5); 10 episodes |
| 2015 | Man Seeking Woman | Unkluk'tu | Episode: "Scepter" |
| 2016 | Love | Girl | Episode: "It Begins" |
| 2018 | Nightflyers | Lommie | Main role, 10 episodes |
| 2020 | Star Trek: Picard | Index | Episode: "Remembrance" |
| 2020 | All Rise | Lee Ann Moss | Episode: "Bye Bye Bernie" |
| 2021 | Red Bird Lane | Dee | TV Movie |
| 2023 | Fear the Walking Dead | Sam "Shrike" Krennick | Recurring role (season 8); 6 episodes |

### Web

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2017 | Scandal: Gladiator Wanted | Jordan | |

### Stage

| Year | Title | Venue |
| 2013 | The Outsider - Lovecraft Nightmare Suite | The Lex Theatre |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Role | Artist |
| 2013 | "Woman's World" | Woman | Cher |
# Miodrag Bulatović

Miodrag Bulatović (Serbian Cyrillic: Миодраг Булатовић; 20 February 1930 – 15 March 1991) was a writer, novelist, journalist and playwright.

## Biography

Bulatović began in 1956 with a book of short stories, Djavoli dolaze ("The Devils Are Coming", translated as Stop the Danube), for which he received the Serbian Writers Union Award. His novel The Red Rooster Flies Heavenwards, set in his homeland of northeastern Montenegro, was translated into more than twenty foreign languages. He then stopped publishing for a time, to protest against interference in his work.
His next novel, Hero on a Donkey, "A dark hot nightmare of a war novel...", was first published abroad and only four years later (1967) in Yugoslavia.
Common themes in his works are demons, evil, grotesque and black humor.
In 1975, Bulatović won the NIN Award for novel of the year for People with Four Fingers, an insight into the émigré's life. The Fifth Finger was a sequel to that book. His last novel was Gullo Gullo, which brought together various themes from his previous books.
A library in Rakovica is named after him.
Bulatović was known "for his fierce Serbian nationalism, which earned him the enmity of other ethnic groups in Yugoslavia, and he was an official of Serbia's Socialist Party." His candidature for the President of the Association of Writers of Yugoslavia in 1986 was rejected by Slovenian, Kosovan, Montenegrin and Croatian branch of the Association contributing to the subsequent dissolution of the Association in 1989.

## Works

* Stop the Danube (Djavoli dolaze, 1956)
* The Wolf and the Bell (Vuk i zvono, 1958)
* The Red Rooster Flies Heavenwards (Crveni petao leti prema nebu, 1959)
* Godot has Arrived (Godo je došao, 1966)
* Hero on a Donkey (Heroj na magarcu, 1967)
* The War Was Better (Rat je bio bolji, 1968)
* People with Four Fingers (Ljudi sa četiri prsta, 1975)
* The Fifth Finger (Peti prst, 1977)
* Gullo gullo (1981)
* Death's Lover - a series of articles in Politika newspaper (Ljubavnik smrti, 1990)
# Rishi order

The Rishi order is a religious tradition, concept for the mystical teaching or spiritual practices associated with religious harmony of Sufism in the Kashmir Valley. The Sufi saints of the Rishi order influenced Kashmiris and its culture. The prominent Rishis of the valley include Resh Mir Sàeb and Nund Rishi, also known as Sheikh Noor-ud-din Wali. The Rishi order has made an important contribution to Kashmiriyat, the ethnic, national, social and cultural consciousness of the Kashmiri people, as well as a distinctive contribution to global Islam.
The 17th-century poet Baba Nasib sums up the impact of the Rishi order thus: "The candle of religion is lit by the Rishis, they are the pioneers of the path of belief. The heart-warming quality of humble souls emanates from the inner purity of the hearts of the Rishis. This vale of Kashmir, that you call a paradise, owes a lot of its charm to the traditions set in vogue by the Rishis."

## Overview

The original Rishi Sufis were focused on seclusion and emphasis on meditation. They were ascetics involved in the abstinence from worldly pleasure. In his memoirs, Jahangir says that "they possess simplicity and are without pretence. They abuse no one. They restrain the tongue of desire and the foot of seeking. They eat no flesh, they have no wives and always plant fruit bearing trees in the fields so that men may benefit by them, themselves desiring no advantage. There are about 2,000 of these people."
In recent years, the history of the Rishi order has attracted interest from scholars such as Mohammad Ishaq Khan.

## Notable Rishi Saints

Nund Rishi, Sakhi Zain al-Din, Baba Bam al-Din, Baba Latif ad-Din, Baba Nasir ad-Din, Baba Payam ud Din Reshi, Baba Shukur al-Din

## Relationship with Hinduism

Hindus seek to understand themselves and love God which is the same end goal of Sufism. Nund Rishi and Lal Ded, both sufi and Shaivite saints criticised idol worshipping, orthodox religious practices, eating meat, they insisted that all religions are equal and believed God was one. Kashmiris use the traditional epithet Rishi to describe these saints. The Shaivite yogini Lal Ded was a key influence on Nund Rishi, and is said to have suckled him at her breast when he was an infant. Sufi Rishis were certainly aware of yogic practices, as evidenced by the poet Shams Faqir's praise of Lal Ded: "Lalla achieved the fusion of her vital air and ether, and thus realized God."
# Notes on Linguistics

Notes on Linguistics was "a quarterly publication of the International Linguistics Department of the Summer Institute of Linguistics." It originated as a subscription journal, from 1975 through 2001, intended to share practical, theoretical, and even administrative information. More specifically, however, it was intended to provide linguistic field workers with "news, reviews, announcements, and articles" stimulating interest in linguistics and helping them stay current with progress in the discipline.
# Pareto index

In economics the Pareto index, named after the Italian economist and sociologist Vilfredo Pareto, is a measure of the breadth of income or wealth distribution. It is one of the parameters specifying a Pareto distribution and embodies the Pareto principle. As applied to income, the Pareto principle is sometimes stated in popular expositions by saying q=20% of the population has p=80% of the income. In fact, Pareto's data on British income taxes in his Cours d'économie politique indicates that about 20% of the population had about 80% of the income.. For example, if the population is 100 and the total wealth is $100x$_m$, then together q=20 people have px$_m$=$80x$_m$. Hence, each of these people has x=px$_m$/q=$4x$_m$.
One of the simplest characterizations of the Pareto distribution, when used to model the distribution of incomes, says that the proportion of the population whose income exceeds any positive number x > x$_m$ is
    $q=\left({\frac {x_{\mathrm {m} }}{x}}\right)^{\alpha }=\left({\frac {q}{p}}\right)^{\alpha }$
where x$_m$ is a positive number, the minimum of the support of this probability distribution (the subscript m stands for minimum). The Pareto index is the parameter α. Since a proportion must be between 0 and 1, inclusive, the index α must be positive, but in order for the total income of the whole population to be finite, α must also be greater than 1. The larger the Pareto index, the smaller the proportion of very high-income people.
Given a $p+q=1$ rule (why?), with $p>q$, the Pareto index is given by:
    $\alpha =\log _{p/q}1/q=\log(1/q)/\log(p/q)=\log(q)/\log(q/p).$
If $q=1/n$, this simplifies to
    $\alpha =\log _{n-1}(n).$
Alternatively, in terms of odds, X:Y
    $\alpha =\log _{X/Y}((X+Y)/Y),$
so X:1 yields
    $\alpha =\log _{X}(X+1).$
For example, the 80–20 (4:1) rule corresponds to α = log(5)/log(4) ≈ 1.16, 90–10 (9:1) corresponds to α = log(10)/log(9) ≈ 1.05, and 99–1 corresponds to α = log(100)/log(99) ≈ 1.002, whereas the 70–30 rule corresponds to α = log(0.3)/log(0.3/0.7) ≈ 1.42 and 2:1 (67–33) corresponds to α = log(3)/log(2) ≈ 1.585.
Mathematically, the formula above entails that all incomes are at least the lower bound x$_m$, which is positive. At this income the probability density suddenly jumps up from zero and then starts decreasing, which is clearly unrealistic. Economists therefore sometimes state that the Pareto law as stated here applies only to the upper tail of the distribution.
# Journal of Polymorphous Perversity

Journal of Polymorphous Perversity is a satirical magazine about psychology, established and published by American psychologist Glenn Ellenbogen. Between 1984 and 2003, a total of 40 issues were published, with articles written by professionals and lay people. There are four published collections of articles: Oral Sadism and the Vegetarian Personality (1987), The Primal Whimper (1989), Freudulent Encounters (1992), and More Oral Sadism And The Vegetarian Personality (1996).
# Posthumus Zone

"Posthumus Zone" and "Granicus" are songs composed by the now-disbanded Los Angeles electronic music group E.S. Posthumus for the TV programs NFL on CBS and The NFL Today on CBS Sports. The songs are played at the start and end of the programs, before and after commercial breaks, and during stoppages of play of games shown on the NFL on CBS, and on commercial spots that announce the programming schedule, as a jingle for viewers to remember. The theme was first used for the NFL on CBS in 2003.
The songs were also used to introduce, to conclude, and to segue to commercials on Westwood One's NFL game coverage and halftime programming. It has since been replaced with a new score commissioned by Westwood One since 2013.
"Posthumus Zone", which is just under a minute long, was released by E.S. Posthumus in January 2008 as a single on the iTunes Store and on Amazon MP3. In 2005, E.S. Posthumus also released the single "Rise to Glory," a remix of "Posthumus Zone" in association with DJ Quik with vocals from Bizarre.
Since 2016, the theme is used on The Price Is Right as the main theme in years CBS has the Super Bowl for the game show's Super Bowl-themed episode. This was used in daytime versions in L and LIII, and primetime versions in LVIII. (CBS had Super Bowl LV, but there was no themed episode because the signature prize, a trip to the game itself, could not be offered that season.)
# Abdul Rashid (hurdler)

Abdul Rashid (born 15 February 1979) is a Pakistani sprint hurdler. Rashid represented Pakistan at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he competed for the men's 110 m hurdles. He ran in the third heat against seven other athletes, including Ronald Forbes of the Cayman Islands and three-time Olympian Dudley Dorival of Haiti. He finished the race only in last place by nearly two seconds behind Dorival, with a time of 14:52, twenty-eight hundredths of a second slower than his personal best of 14:24. Rashid, however, failed to advance into the quarterfinal round, as he placed fortieth overall, based on his time and performance in the preliminary heats. He made a National record of 7.95 s in Men's Indoor 60 m hurdles on 14 November 2005 at the 2005 Asian Indoor Games in Pattaya, Thailand. He won a Gold Medal in 110 metre hurdles (14.33s) at the 2004 South Asian Games at Jinnah Stadium in Islamabad, Pakistan. He also won a Bronze Medal in 110 metre hurdles (14.62s) at the 2006 South Asian Games held at the Sugathadasa Stadium in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
# Cum non solum

Cum non solum was a letter written by Pope Innocent IV to the Mongols on March 13, 1245. In it, Pope Innocent appeals to the Mongols to desist from attacking Christians and other nations, and inquires as to the Mongols' future intentions. Innocent also expresses a desire for peace (possibly unaware that in the Mongol vocabulary, "peace" is a synonym for "subjection").
This message was carried by the Franciscan John of Plano Carpini, who successfully reached the Mongol capital of Karakorum, where he attended the election of the new Khan Güyük on August 24, 1246.
Güyük, who had little understanding of faraway Europe or the Pope's significance in it, other than that the Pope was sending a message from an area that the Mongols had not yet conquered, replied to the Pope's letter with a fairly typical Mongol demand for the Pope's submission, and a visit from the rulers of the West in homage to Mongol power:
   "You must say with a sincere heart: "We will be your subjects; we will give you our strength". You must in person come with your kings, all together, without exception, to render us service and pay us homage. Only then will we acknowledge your submission. And if you do not follow the order of God, and go against our orders, we will know you as our enemy."

## Naming

Papal letters are generally named by modern scholars, according to their incipit, or beginning. This letter, Cum non solum ("And not only") starts with similar language to the two other letters, Viam agnoscere veritatis ("The way to recognize the truth") and Dei patris immensa ("God the Father is immense"). The letter starts, "...regi et populo Tartarorum viam agnoscere veritatis. Cum non solum homines verum etiam animalia irrationalia nec non ipsa mundialis elementa machine quadam nativi federis..."
# Battle of Al-Masini Valley

vteYemeni crisis :
The Battle of Al Masini Valley, code named Operation Al Faisal by the Saudi-led coalition, was an operation conducted by the UAE-backed Hadhrami Elite Force with backing from the UAE Armed Forces to clear the Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) controlled stronghold of Al-Masini Valley in central Hadhramaut governorate.

## Background

After being ousted from their emirates in Abyan and Shabwah governorates in 2012 through a government offensive, AQAP began shifting activities to the eastern Hadhramaut governorate. AQAP captured much of Hadhramaut including its capital of Mukalla in 2015 amid the breakout of the Yemeni civil war. Mukalla, along with most of Hadhramaut was recaptured by the Yemeni army along with coalition forces in 2016. After being ousted from power, AQAP continued maintaining a presence in the governorate, waging an insurgency against the government and the coalition.
Al-Manisi Valley was an AQAP stronghold in central Hadhramaut used as an operation room for its activities in the region.

## Battle

On 16 February 2018, the Hadrami Elite Force surrounded Al-Manisi Valley. The next day, the Hadrami Elite, backed by coalition aircraft and UAE ground support, launched a preemptive attack from three axles that laid siege to Al-Manisi. By 18 February, Hadrami Forces had entered the valley and began to slowly retake all areas in and around it. On 18 February, Hadhrami Elite Forces were pushing into the valley from the lower and western entrance. Following fierce fighting over the day, AQAP forces retreated as Hadrami forces gained full control of the valley and began pursuing them. After AQAP had completely fleed, Yemeni security forces established military posts and patrols around the area.

## Aftermath

After capturing the valley, security forces confiscated equipment and ammunition used by AQAP. This included large caches of ammunition, mortar guns and missiles.
The governor of Hadhramaut, Major General Faraj Al-Bahsani, declared that the operation was a success and that others like it will follow until the region was fully rid of AQAP.
# Gadia Lohar

Gadia Lohars (also known as Gaduliya Lohars or Lohar) are a nomadic community of Uttar Pradesh, India. They are also found in the Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh. They are lohar (ironsmith) by profession who move on from one place to another place on bullock carts, which in Hindi are called gadi, hence the name 'Gadia Lohar'. These Lohars are different from the Lohar clan of Iran, Pakistan and India. They usually make and repair agricultural and household implements.
They claim that their forefathers were in the army of Maharana Pratap of Mewar. When Mewar fell to the Mughals, Maharana Pratrap ran to the forest where he met these people who helped him and his family. They pledged never to return to their homeland, never to settle anywhere else, and never to live under a roof until Maharana Pratap won Chittorgarh back. But Maharana Pratap did not win Chittor back and hence the Lohars continue their pledge even today.
Title and Gotra in Gadia Lohar:
* Parmar
* Solanki
* Sisodia
* Dabhi
* Devda
* Borana
* Kushwaha
* Chaturvedi
* Dadich
* Koshik
* Tiwari

## Documentaries

A documentary on them entitled "Gadia Lohar: A Life and Livelihood in Question?" (Hindi/Mini DV/ 24 minutes / 2005/) was filmed by director Meenakshi Vinay Rai.
Another documentary is India's nomads: The forgotten world of the Gadia Lohar (Netflix, 2020) 52 minutes, by Deana Uppal.
# Dobrosyn-Maheriv settlement hromada

Dobrosyn-Maheriv settlement hromada (Ukrainian: Добросинсько-Магерівська селищна громада) is a hromada in Ukraine, in Lviv Raion of Lviv Oblast. The administrative center is the village of Dobrosyn.

## Settlements

The hromada consists of 1 rural settlement (Maheriv) and 35 villages:
* Babii
* Byshkiv
* Birky
* Bir-Kunynskyi
* Bobroidy
* Buchmy
* Velyke Peredmistia
* Vikhti
* Horodzhiv
* Hrynchuky
* Dobrosyn
* Dumychi
* Dumychi
* Zamok
* Zaryshche
* Zubeiky
* Kamiana Hora
* Kachmari
* Kipti
* Kulynychi
* Kunyn
* Lavrykiv
* Lushchyky
* Mavdryky
* Myliavo
* Monastyrok
* Okopy
* Panchyshchyny
* Pyly
* Pyriatyn
* Pidderevenka
* Pidlissia
* Poharysko
* Khytreiky
* Tsytulia
# 2010 Kazan Kremlin Cup

The 2010 Kazan Kremlin Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was part of the 2010 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Kazan, Russia, between 1 and 7 February 2010.

## ATP entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GER | Julian Reister | 172 | 1 |
| POL | Michał Przysiężny | 192 | 2 |
| KAZ | Yuri Schukin | 205 | 3 |
| RUS | Alexander Kudryavtsev | 206 | 4 |
| UKR | Ivan Sergeyev | 209 | 5 |
| ESP | Adrián Menéndez Maceiras | 222 | 6 |
| RUS | Konstantin Kravchuk | 244 | 7 |
| SVK | Pavol Červenák | 252 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of January 18, 2010

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Marat Gilmanov
* Vladislav Gorshenin
* Anton Manegin
* Daniyal Zagidullin
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Evgeny Donskoy
* Mikhail Ledovskikh
* Alexander Lobkov
* Denis Matsukevich

## Champions
### Singles

Michał Przysiężny def. Julian Reister, 7–6(5), 6–4

### Doubles

Jan Mertl / Yuri Schukin def. Tobias Kamke / Julian Reister, 6–2, 6–4.
# Istanbul–Tehran–Islamabad railway

Istanbul–Tehran–Islamabad railway or (ITI Train) is an international freight train service between Islamabad, Pakistan and Istanbul, Turkey via Tehran, Iran. The train was launched on 14 August 2009 on trial basis. It is an important project of Economic Cooperation Organization.
The train connects Islamabad, Tehran and Istanbul by covering 6,500 kilometers or 4,040 miles in 15 days. There is a break-of-gauge between Iran Railways, Standard gauge and Pakistan Railways, 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge at Zahedan. A container terminal is proposed in Zahedan for transshipment of containers from Standard gauge to Broad gauge. A passenger train service is also under consideration on this route. The main obstacle in project is the poor railway infrastructure between Quetta and Taftan in Pakistan.
The 10th edition of the joint meetup of Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) held in Istanbul national railways of Turkey, Iran, and Pakistan have mutually agreed to resume regular operations after a meeting Turkey’s Transport Minister, Adil Karaismailoğlu, informed all requirements for the railway triad have been fulfilled. The train is expected to resume operations in 2021. The Islamabad-Tehran-Istanbul Freight Train Project, which was implemented between Turkey, Iran and Pakistan in 2009 and stopped in 2011, was restarted with the train departing from Islamabad on 21 December 2021. The train reached Ankara with a load of 150 tonnes of pink salt on 4 January, 14 days later.
# List of storms named Kirogi

The name Kirogi (Korean: 기러기, NKR: kirŏgi) has been used for five tropical cyclones in the western Pacific Ocean. The name, contributed by North Korea, refers to non-domesticated geese.
* Typhoon Kirogi (2000) (T0003, 05W, Ditang) – passed close to Japan while weakening
* Typhoon Kirogi (2005) (T0520, 11W) – not a threat to land
* Severe Tropical Storm Kirogi (2012) (T1212, 13W) – remained away from ocean
* Tropical Storm Kirogi (2017) (T1725, 31W, Tino) – affected the Philippines and Vietnam
* Tropical Storm Kirogi (2023) (T2312, 11W) – not a threat to land
| Preceded byTianma | Pacific typhoon season names Kirogi | Succeeded byYun-yeung |
# Oil & Gas Journal

The Oil & Gas Journal is a leading petroleum industry weekly publication with a worldwide coverage. It is headquartered in Tulsa, Oklahoma and the journal has a major presence in Houston, Texas. The journal is published by Endeavor Business Media. Its publisher is Paul Westervelt, and editor is Bob Tippee. The first issue was published in 1902. Its online information services started in 1994.
LexisNexis database describes the Oil & Gas Journal as an authoritative source on the petroleum industry aimed at engineers, oil management and executives throughout the oil and gas industry. The weekly publishes news, analysis, statistics, and technology updates on exploration, drilling, production, pipeline, transportation, refining, processing and marketing. It is a subscription trade publication. The Oil & Gas Journal has about 20,000 subscribers for the printed issue and 80,000 for digital subscriptions.
The Oil & Gas Journal began in 1902 as the Oil Investor's Journal of Beaumont, Texas, which covered the oil boom that followed the nearby Spindletop discovery. As the oil discoveries spread along the Gulf Coast, the magazine relocated to Houston. In 1910 the magazine was purchased by Patrick C. Boyle, long-time publisher of the Oil City Derrick in Pennsylvania. Boyle moved the publication briefly to St. Louis, Missouri, then to Tulsa, where it still resides.
In 2018, owner PennWell was acquired by Clarion Events, a British company owned by Blackstone. In 2019, Clarion sold several PennWell divisions, including Oil & Gas, to Endeavor Business Media.