OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Monolithic kernel

A monolithic kernel is an operating system architecture with the entire operating system running in kernel space. The monolithic model differs from other architectures such as the microkernel in that it alone defines a high-level virtual interface over computer hardware. A set of primitives or system calls implement all operating system services such as process management, concurrency, and memory management.
Device drivers can be added to the kernel as loadable kernel modules.

## Examples

* Most BSD kernels
** FreeBSD
** OpenBSD
** NetBSD
* Linux kernel
** Android
* MS-DOS
** Windows 9x
* OpenVMS

## Loadable modules

Modular operating systems such as OS-9 and most modern monolithic-kernel operating systems such as OpenVMS, Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD, Solaris, and AIX can dynamically load (and unload) executable kernel modules at runtime.
This modularity of the operating system is at the binary (image) level and not at the architecture level. Modular monolithic operating systems are not to be confused with the architectural level of modularity inherent in server-client operating systems (and its derivatives sometimes marketed as hybrid kernel) which use microkernels and servers (not to be mistaken for modules or daemons).
Practically speaking, dynamically loading modules is simply a more flexible way of handling the operating system image at runtime—as opposed to rebooting with a different operating system image. The modules allow easy extension of the operating systems' capabilities as required. Dynamically loadable modules incur a small overhead when compared to building the module into the operating system image.
However, in some cases, loading modules dynamically (as-needed) helps to keep the amount of code running in kernel space to a minimum; for example, to minimize operating system footprint for embedded devices or those with limited hardware resources. Namely, an unloaded module need not be stored in scarce random access memory.
# The Outlook (New York City)

The Outlook (1870–1935) was a weekly magazine, published in New York City.

## Publication history
### The Christian Union (1870–1893)

The Outlook began publication January 1, 1870, as The Christian Union (1870–1893).

### The Outlook (1893–1928)

The magazine was titled The Outlook from 1893 to 1928,$^{:422}$ reflecting a shift of focus from religious subjects to social and political issues.
In 1900, the ranking weekly magazines of news and opinion were The Independent (1870), The Nation (1865), The Outlook (1870), and, with a different emphasis, The Literary Digest (1890).

### The Outlook and Independent (1928–1932)

In 1928 The Independent was merged with The Outlook to form The Outlook and Independent.

### The New Outlook (1932–1935)

From 1932 to 1935 the magazine was published as The New Outlook. Its last issue was dated June 1935.$^{:422}$

## Notable contributors

* Theodore Roosevelt was an associate editor for The Outlook, after he served as president.
* Edwin Arlington Robinson
* In 1900 Booker T. Washington published autobiographical pieces in The Outlook. These pieces were collected in book form and published in 1901 as Up from Slavery. A report by Washington about the new state of Oklahoma was published in the first issue of 1908.
* Alfred Emanuel Smith, Francis Rufus Bellamy, and Harold Trowbridge Pulsifer were editors.
* Oscar Cesare was an editorial cartoonist for the magazine.
* Benjamin Kidd's interview article, "Future of the United States" (September 1, 1894) made him a celebrity in the United States.
* Robert Cantwell was literary editor of The New Outlook (1932–1935)
* Charles Barzillai Spahr (1860-1904), editor from 1886

## Anthologies

A collection of poetry from The Outlook, Scribner's Magazine, Harper's Magazine, and The Century Magazine was published in 1913.
# You Already Know

"You Already Know" is a song recorded by American singer Fergie, featuring guest vocals from Trinidadian-American rapper Nicki Minaj. It was released on August 25, 2017, alongside promotional single "Hungry" as the fourth single from Fergie's second studio album, Double Dutchess (2017), the same day the album was made available for pre-order. "You Already Know" impacted mainstream and rhythmic radio on September 12, 2017. As of September 2017, "You Already Know" moved almost 56,600 copies in the United States according to Nielsen SoundScan.

## Background

"You Already Know" has been described as a song with 1990s house influences. It samples "It Takes Two" by Rob Base and DJ E-Z Rock, which in turn samples the Lyn Collins 1972 song "Think (About It)". Prior to the song's release, a lyric about Minaj's ex-boyfriend Meek Mill, was changed following their breakup in January 2017. The single was written by Fergie and Minaj, with will.i.am handling the song's production. Fergie first teased the collaboration in a radio interview in late 2014 while promoting "L.A. Love (La La)". The song was performed live for the first time on Rock in Rio Lisboa on May 20, 2016.
Fergie spoke about the song, saying:
   This is about us standing together as #Girlbosses. We have both worked very hard for what we have, and still continue to do so. I'm a fighter! And so is she! We have the same goal. I'm all about women not being pitted against each other. I'm about, 'Let's stand strong'.

## Critical reception

Jordan Miller of Breathe Heavy reacted positively towards the song, calling it "fresh to death". In particular he praised Minaj's verse. Stereogum placed the song as the third best track of the week, with the senior editor Tom Breihan calling it a monster: "It's a big, shameless endorphin-rush pop megablast, a riot of synth-bloop hooks and James Brown drum-breaks and house pianos and ecstatic diva-wails.". Breihan also shows surprise with Fergie's rap skills. It was considered the fortieth best song of 2017 by Rolling Stone.

## Personnel

Taken from Tidal.
* Fergie – vocals, performer, songwriter
* Nicki Minaj – vocals, featured artist, performer, songwriter
* will.i.am – producer
* Joel Metzler – vocal producer
* Aubrey Delaine – vocal producer
* Johannes Raasina – mixing engineer
* Padraic Kerin – engineer
* Joe Peluso – engineer

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 95 |
| Canada Digital Songs (Billboard) | 9 |
| UK Singles (Official Charts Company) | 96 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 19 |
| US Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 27 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | August 25, 2017 | Digital download | Dutchess Music |
| United States | September 12, 2017 | Contemporary hit radio | BMG |
| United States | September 12, 2017 | Rhythmic contemporary | BMG |
# Inverurie Locomotive Works

57°17′10″N 2°22′26″W﻿ / ﻿57.286°N 2.374°W﻿ / 57.286; -2.374
Inverurie Locomotive Works was created in 1902 when the Great North of Scotland Railway (GNSR) moved their works from Kittybrewster, in Aberdeen about 15 miles (24 km) to Inverurie.

## History

The Great North of Scotland Railway constructed its locomotive construction and repair works on a 15-acre (6.1 ha) site at Inverurie 16 miles (26 km) north west of Aberdeen, beside Inverurie railway station and the line to Keith.
Only ten locomotives were ever built at the Works. These locomotives which were 4-4-0 tender engines of GNSR Classes V and F were manufactured between 1906 and 1921. Although there were differences between the V and F engines, for example the F class were superheated, the London and North Eastern Railway counted members of both classes as LNER Class D40.
The works remained open for locomotive repair throughout London and North Eastern Railway and into British Railways ownership, finally closing in 1969.
The name is carried on by the local community in the form of Inverurie Loco Works FC, a part-time Scottish senior professional football club who are members of the Highland Football League.
A building from the former locomotive works is now home to the Garioch Heritage Centre.
# Eva McAdams

Eva B. St. Clair Washakie McAdams (June 18, 1927 – January 29, 2010) was a Shoshone regalia maker and beadwork artist. Born on Wyoming's Wind River Reservation, McAdams was named a Fellow by the National Endowment for the Arts in 1996.

## Biography
### Early life

Eva B. St. Clair Washakie was born in Fort Washakie, on the Wind River Reservation in Wyoming on June 18, 1927. She was the second oldest of eight children, and a great-granddaughter of Chief Washakie, a Shoshone leader. As a child, she learned the tradition of Shoshone needlework and beading on buckskin from her mother, grandmother Mary Washakie and aunt. Buckskin sewing was historically regarded as a survival skill amongst the Shoshone, and today has grown into a ceremonial role.

### Beading and needlework

In 1945, Eva married her husband Alfred "Dutch" McAdams. The couple operated a ranch in Wind River, and Eva practiced her needlework in her free time. To support her family, McAdams worked several jobs, such as operating a native crafts store and for the Bureau of Indian Affairs while raising eight children. McAdam's reputation began to grow for her traditional designs on buckskin, used for Shoshone ceremony. McAdams became particularly known for her Shoshone Rose and floral motifs, which she claimed were inspired by advertisements.
McAdams said, "Sacajawea and the Shoshones considered the rose the world's most beautiful flower. That's why they selected it for beading. It represents goodness and love".

### Recognition and legacy

In 1990, she received the Wyoming Governor's Art Award, and was the first Native artist to be honored with the award. In 1996, she was awarded a National Heritage Fellowship by the National Endowment for the Arts. McAdams taught her traditional needlework to her children and grandchildren.
McAdams died in Fort Washakie on January 29, 2010. Today, her granddaughter Joanne Brings Thunder continues her grandmother's needlework and beading traditions.
* Wyoming portal
* Visual arts portal
# Dashkasan

Dashkasan (Azerbaijani: Daşkəsən, Persian: داشکسن) is a three cave complex located south-east of Soltaniyeh. Outside the caves there is a temple called Dragon Stone of Dash Kasan Caves which was built by order of Mongol king Öljaitü in the early fourteenth century. The temple was built by four Chinese craftsmen. The architecture of Dash Kasan caves looks like an incomplete rectangle.
# Curtis Jones (footballer, born 1993)

Curtis Jones (born 27 July 1993) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender for West Didsbury & Chorlton AFC.

## Club career

Jones started his career in the youth academy of Stockport County before moving to Celtic in 2009.
The defender moved to Bristol City in 2012. Following a short spell with the club, he signed a professional contract with Scottish side Livingston in 2013. However, Jones left the club for personal reasons two months later.
In February 2014, Jones signed for Welsh side The New Saints. Jones left the club at the end of the 2013–2014 season.
Jones signed for English side Nantwich Town in 2016. He left the club after just one season.
He signed for Southport in 2017, but left the club after just one season.
The defender was once again on the move, signing for Ashton United in 2018. He moved to F.C. United of Manchester in 2019.
# Huancas District

Huancas is one of the 21 districts of Chachapoyas Province in the Amazonas Region of northern Peru. It is bounded to the north by Valera District, to the east by Sonche District, to the south by Chachapoyas District, and to the west by Luya District and Lámud District.

## History

The district was legally created on 5 February 1861, during the government of President Ramon Castilla.

## Geography

Huancas District covers an area of 49 km$^2$ and has a population of 1,305.
The capital is the town of Huancas, which is a 15-minute drive from the city of Chachapoyas. Huancas is located at a height of 2,558 m (8,392 ft) above sea level, in an area where high Amazon rainforest drops to the Sonche River, 962 m (3,156 ft) below. There is an attractive Colonial church located on the main square; and the citizens are well known for their earthenware (alfareria) – including clay cooking pots and jugs (cantaros) – that are hand-decorated and fired using open, wood-burning ovens
However, the most notable tourist draw is the stunning viewpoint over the Sonche Canyon, 1 km (0.6 miles) east of Huancas. Additionally, 3 km (1.9 miles) north of Huancas, is Huanca Urco hill, with views of where the Sonche, Vitaya and Utcubamba Rivers meet. On a clear day, the top part of Gocta Falls can be seen.
Huancas belongs to the parish of Chachapoyas, and is served by two priests from the Roman Catholic Diocese of Chachapoyas.

### Towns and villages of Huancas district

* Huancas
* Yunga
* La Hoya
* Pacchapampa
* La Pitaya
* Cacapunta
* Maray Pampa

## Authorities
### Municipal

* 2015 – 2018
** Mayoress: Deysi Solano Cotrina, del Movimiento Regional Fuerza Amazonense
** Councillors:
** Walter Manuel Isla Inga (Movimiento Regional Fuerza Amazonense)
** Edith Melendez Huamán (Movimiento Regional Fuerza Amazonense)
** María Noelia Puscan Inga (Movimiento Regional Fuerza Amazonense)
** Leandro Flores Quistan (Movimiento Regional Fuerza Amazonense)
** María Yolanda Vílchez Sánchez (Movimiento Independiente Surge Amazonas)

## Festivals

Huancas' patron saint is the Lord of the Miracles, so its annual festival is held on 18 October.
# Chaya More

Chaya More (born 1977) is an Indian politician from Madhya Pradesh. She is a member of the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly representing the Bharatiya Janata Party from Pandhana Assembly constituency, which is reserved for ST community, in Khandwa district. She won the 2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election.

## Early life and education

More is from an agricultural family in Bhikangaon village, Khandwa district. She married Govind More. She completed her graduation in Arts from Bhopal Bhoj Open University 2017. Earlier, she did her plus-two from MP Rajya Open School, Bhopal.

## Career

More won the 2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election from Pandhana Assembly Constituency, an ST reserved seat, representing Bharatiya Janata Party. She defeated Rupali Nandu Bare of Indian National Congress by a margin of 28,816 votes. Earlier, she lost the 2018 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election as Indian National Congress candidate from Pandhana seat to Ram Dangore of BJP by a margin of 23,750.
# 1997 in the Palestinian territories

Events in the year 1997 in Palestine.

## Incumbents

* President of Palestine – Yasser Arafat (Fatah)
* President of the Palestinian National Authority – Yasser Arafat (Fatah)
* Government of Palestine – 2nd Government of Palestine

## Events

* 17 January – The Protocol Concerning the Redeployment in Hebron is signed by Palestinian President Yasser Arafat and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, under the supervision of US Secretary of State Warren Christopher.
* 1 December – The Palestinian Information Center news website is established in Arabic.

## Establishments

* The Al-Aqsa Islamic Bank was established.
* Kfar HaOranim was founded.
* Sansana was founded.

## Sports

* Markaz Shabab Al-Am'ari was in the 1997 Arab Club Champions Cup.
# Queen Sirikit National Convention Center

Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) (Thai: ศูนย์การประชุมแห่งชาติสิริกิติ์) or also known simply as Queen Sirikit Convention Center, is a convention center and exhibition hall in Bangkok, Thailand. The center is regarded as a public asset according to the Thai Ministry of Finance's Treasury Department. However, it has been managed by N.C.C. Management & Development Co., Ltd., a private firm, since its opening in 1991. The QSNCC was built to host events, especially conferences and exhibitions and has hosted numerous international events. The QSNCC is also home to the Plenary Hall, a theatre style hall, which has a capacity of 6,000 persons. It is served by Queen Sirikit National Convention Centre MRT station on the MRT Blue Line.

## History

In September 1987, Suthee Singhasaneh, the Minister of Finance, and Kamchorn Sathirakul, the Bank of Thailand Governor jointly signed a deal between the Royal Thai Government and the World Bank/International Monetary Fund (IMF) to host the 46th Annual Meeting of the Boards of Governors of the World Bank Group and IMF in Bangkok between 1 October to 15 October 1991. As a result, the QSNCC was constructed as a sign of Thailand's commitment to host this event. As for the architectural design, a leading Thai architectural firm was assigned to design a structure that reflected Thai culture and heritage for the QSNCC.
To ensure that the center would be completed on time, a design-build delivery system was used and the construction started in 1 November 1989. Construction began with 100 designers and more than 1000 construction workers. The bulk of construction was finished by 30 June 1991, under budget and about two months before the scheduled date of 29 August 1991. It was finished in only 16 months. Projects of this magnitude normally take 40 months.
On 29 August 1991, King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit officially opened the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center. The center was named after Queen Sirikit in honour of her 60th birthday.
The convention center was closed for a 12 billion baht renovation on 26 April 2019 and reopen on 12 September 2022 with three times the original venue space.
On 9 February 2022, Queen Sirikit National Convention Center was selected as the main meeting venue of APEC Thailand 2022, which was held between 16-19 November 2022.

## Expo

* 46th Annual Meeting of the Boards of Governors of the World Bank Group and IMF
* 1st ASEAN Seafood Expo & Conference
* Miss Universe 1992
* APEC Thailand 2003
* APEC Thailand 2022
* Annual National Book Fair
* Thailand Game Show
* Nippon Haku Bangkok 2025

## Gallery

* Queen Sirikit National Convention Center before renovation in 2019
* QSNCC during APEC 2022
* QSNCC during Bangkok International Book Fair 2023
# You Can't Stop Destiny

You Can't Stop Destiny is the second studio album by American rapper Papoose. It was released on July 17, 2015 through Honorable Records with distribution via INgrooves. Production was handled by DJ Tip, G.U.N. Productions, Ron Browz, Antwan "Amadeus" Thompson, DJ Premier, Gemcrates, Havoc and Showbiz. The album features guest appearances from A.G., Maino, Red Café, Remy Ma, Troy Ave and Ty Dolla $ign.
# Joel Bolger

Joel Harold Bolger (born February 16, 1955, in Carroll, Iowa) is an American lawyer and jurist. He served as a justice of the Alaska Supreme Court from 2013 to 2021. He served as chief justice from 2018 to 2021.
He was a judge of the Alaska Court of Appeals (Alaska's intermediate appellate court) from October 2008 until his appointment to the high court. Prior to that, he worked as a lawyer throughout Alaska since arriving there in the late 1970s. He also served as a state trial court judge in Kodiak and Valdez.
On November 30, 2020, Bolger announced his plans to retire effective June 30, 2021.
# Rychłocice

Rychłocice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Konopnica, within Wieluń County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies on the Warta River, approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Konopnica, 25 km (16 mi) north-east of Wieluń, and 64 km (40 mi) south-west of the regional capital Łódź.

## History

During the German invasion of Poland at the start of World War II, on 3 September 1939, it was the location of fierce fighting between Polish and German troops, and the bridge over the Warta River was bombed by the Luftwaffe. Afterwards the village was occupied by Germany until 1945. Eight troops of the Polish 72nd Infantry Regiment are buried at a local cemetery.
# USS De Soto County

USS De Soto County (LST-1171) was a De Soto County-class tank landing ship built for the United States Navy during the late 1950s. The lead ship of her class of seven, she was named after counties in Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi, the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.
De Soto County was designed under project SCB 119 and laid down 15 September 1956 at Avondale, Louisiana by Avondale Marine Ways, Inc.; launched on 28 February 1957; sponsored by Mrs. C. Horton Smith; and commissioned on 10 June 1958.

## Service history

For almost the entire length of her active service, De Soto County was assigned to the Amphibious Force, Atlantic Fleet. She interspersed operations off the east coast of the United States with frequent deployments to the Caribbean and the Mediterranean. The De Soto County was also used by the Navy for a PR deployment to the Great Lakes in 1964. Many dignitaries were shown aboard, including Admiral John McCain. The tank landing ship saw brief service in the Vietnam theater of operations in 1969.

### Grado (L 9890)

Decommissioned on 17 July 1972, De Soto County was transferred to the Italian Navy where she served as Grado (L 9890). Struck from the Naval Vessel Register 8 May 1992, the ship was sold for scrapping by the Italian government in 1989.
De Soto County earned one Meritorious Unit Commendation for service with the 6th Fleet in the Mediterranean and one battle star for Vietnam War service.
# 1972 Liechtenstein local elections

Local elections were held in Liechtenstein on 23 January 1972 to elect the municipal councils and the mayors of the eleven municipalities.

## Results
### Summary

| Party | Party | Mayors |
| | Progressive Citizens' Party | 7 |
| | Patriotic Union | 4 |
| Total | Total | 11 |
| Source: Liechtensteiner Volksblatt |||

### By municipality

| Municipality | Party | Elected mayor |
| Balzers | Progressive Citizens' Party | Emanuel Vogt |
| Eschen | Patriotic Union | Egon Marxer |
| Gamprin | Patriotic Union | Alois Öhri |
| Mauren | Progressive Citizens' Party | Werner Matt |
| Planken | Progressive Citizens' Party | Anton Nägele |
| Ruggell | Progressive Citizens' Party | Hugo Oehri |
| Schaan | Progressive Citizens' Party | Walter Beck |
| Schellenberg | Patriotic Union | Hermann Hassler |
| Triesen | Patriotic Union | Rudolf Kindle |
| Triesenberg | Patriotic Union | Alfons Schädler |
| Vaduz | Progressive Citizens' Party | Hilmar Ospelt |
| Source: Liechtensteiner Volksblatt ||||
# Colangelo

Colangelo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bryan Colangelo (born 1965), American basketball executive
* Fabio Colangelo (born 1981), retired Italian tennis player
* Jerry Colangelo (born 1939), American businessman and sports mogul, father of Bryan
* Mike Colangelo (born 1976), American baseball player
* Sam Colangelo (born 2001), American ice hockey player
* Sara Colangelo, American film director and screenwriter
* Matthew Colangelo, United States Associate Attorney General in 2021 and a prosecutor in the office of the New York County District Attorney since 2022
* Lidya Colangelo, Italian mayor, mayor of San Severo, Apulia