OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sherman Lewis

Sherman Lewis (born June 29, 1942) is an American former professional football player and coach. He played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) and Canadian Football League (CFL) before spending 34 years as a coach. Lewis attended Michigan State University as an undergrad and later received his graduate degree in education administration.

## Career

Lewis began his collegiate football career at Michigan State as a halfback. He was named to the College Football All-America Team and finished third behind winner Roger Staubach and runner-up Billy Lothridge for the Heisman Trophy in 1963. His professional playing career included parts of the 1964 and 1965 seasons with the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League. He also played the 1966 and 1967 seasons with the New York Jets of the American Football League (when the AFL was absorbed by, but not yet merged with, the National Football League).
After a brief career as a professional football player, he was hired as an assistant coach for the football team at his alma mater, Michigan State, from 1969 through 1982. He went on to become the running backs coach for Bill Walsh, under whom the San Francisco 49ers won three Super Bowls. In 1992, he became the offensive coordinator for the Green Bay Packers under head coach Mike Holmgren.
In October 2009, Lewis was hired by the Washington Redskins to serve as an offensive consultant for the team under head coach Jim Zorn. He eventually began to call plays for the team after Zorn was stripped of those duties by the team's front office. Lewis was not retained after the season.
# Partido ng Manggagawang Pilipino

The Filipino Workers' Party (Filipino: Partido ng Manggagawang Pilipino, PMP) is a Marxist-Leninist communist party in the Philippines.
In a founding congress launched from 30 January to 5 February 1999, Popoy Lagman led the formation of the Partido ng Manggagawang Pilipino from the Manila-Rizal Revolutionary Committee (KRMR) which split from the Communist Party of the Philippines. Following his assassination in 2001, it later merged with Sonny Melencio's Sosyalistang Partido ng Paggawa (SPP), whose core group earlier broke with the KRMR in 1998 and the Partido Proletaryo Demokratiko (PPD) in 2002.
The PMP (Merger), as it was known in its early years, was beget with disunity which came into a breaking point in 2007, when the group around Melencio split the party, taking the mass organisations of Sanlakas, Bukluran ng Manggagawang Pilipino (BMP), and the Kongreso ng Pagkakaisa ng Maralitang Lungsod (KPML) with them, over the issue of nominees of the electoral party Partido ng Manggagawa led by Renato Magtubo for the 2007 midterm elections. Both factions now claim the name Partido ng Manggagawang Pilipino for their own respective underground parties.
# Tag management system

A tag management system helps manage the lifecycle of digital marketing tags (sometimes referred to as tracking pixels or web beacons), used to track activity on digital properties, such as websites and web applications. It can also be used to make dynamic changes to the website or application.

## Functionality

Tag management system replaces a multitude of tags with a single container tag which sits across all areas of the property. The tag management system then "fires" individual tags as appropriate based on business rules, navigation events and known data. Typical functionality includes a testing environment (sandboxing), an audit trail and version control, the ability to A/B test different solutions, tag deduplication, and role-based access to data.

## Notable providers

According to W3Techs survey, as of November 2023, Google Tag Manager constitutes 99.7% market share, followed by the Adobe DTM and Tealium with 0.4% and 0.2% market share respectively.
# Frank R. McKelvy

Frank R. McKelvy (January 24, 1914 – February 18, 1980) was an American set decorator. He was nominated for seven Academy Awards in the category Best Art Direction. He worked on nearly 70 different films and TV shows from 1947 to 1979.

## Selected filmography

McKelvy was nominated for seven Academy Awards for Best Art Direction:
* The Hindenburg (1975)
* Earthquake (1974)
* They Shoot Horses, Don't They? (1969)
* The Pigeon That Took Rome (1962)
* North by Northwest (1959)
* Vertigo (1958)
* The Proud and Profane (1956)
# Ministry of Education and Science (Kyrgyzstan)

The Ministry of Education and Science (Kyrgyz: Кыргыз Республикасынын Билим берүү жана илим министрлиги, Russian: Министерство образования и науки Киргизской Республики) of Kyrgyzstan is the ministry of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic charged with regulating and promoting the educational and scientific work in the country. The ministry is the main governmental authority overseeing the quality of education, the acquisition of knowledge by students, and the development of a comprehensive national education system. As the direct successor of the People's Commissariat of Education of the Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic, established in 1927, the ministry is one of the oldest state institutions of Kyrgyzstan.

## History
### Soviet period

Between 1927 and 1930, Kyrgyz linguist, politician and poet Kasym Tynystanov served as the first Commissar of Education of the Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic and head of the committee for the creation of the new Kyrgyz Alphabet during the period of latinisation in the Soviet Union. At the time, wider project of national delimitation in the Soviet Union led to the promotion of the establishment of modern state institutions and the local system of education in national written languages in Soviet Central Asia.

### Since independence

When Kyrgyzstan declared its independence on 31 August 1991 at the time of the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the newly independent state introduced its first new Education Law of the Kyrgyz Republic on 16 December 1992. The new law tasked the ministry with the responsibility to form and supervise the education policy of the country.
In 2009 the ministry introduced Bologna Process reform which in subsequent years led all public universities in the country to introduce standardized and internationally comparable division of educational qualifications into bachelor's and master's degree structure and a credit-hour based system. In 2012 the country introduced Education Development Strategy 2020 with the ambition to reform the overall management and to rationalise the financing of the education sector in the country.
# Aleksandrów, Lipsko County

Aleksandrów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sienno, within Lipsko County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# Drum (yacht)

Drum is a maxi yacht owned by Scottish car sales group Arnold Clark Automobiles, formerly co-owned by lead singer of Duran Duran Simon Le Bon who was rescued from the vessel while competing in 1985 Fastnet Race.

## Design

The yacht that became Drum was designed by Ireland-based boat designer Ron Holland & commissioned by Rob James to be sailed in the Whitbread Round the World Race.; with Mitsubishi both sponsoring & setting up Mitsubishi Marine to build the yacht, originally to be named Colt Cars. However Rob James drowned in a sailing accident on 22 March 1983 – prior to any construction starting.
Then, with Jeff Houlgrave (Rob James's second in command) as the new skipper, the project got under way to the stage of finishing the hull & deck as separate units in Plymouth, Devon – before Mitsubishi pulled the sponsorship (unknown reason).
Rob Lipsett, who had been in charge of building it at Mitsubishi, then set up Vision Yachts in the Isle Of Wight – taking part of the team with him – & after Simon Le Bon & the Berrow brothers bought it, completed the build.

## Career
### Fastnet, 1985

Drum competed in the 1985 Fastnet Race. It was one of the favourites to win the race, but the boat lost its keel because the keel supplier failed to heat treat the structure holding the keel to the yacht as specified by the designer, a necessary step after welding aluminium. When the structure failed, Drum capsized. Its crew were all rescued. Le Bon had not insured the vessel.

### 1985–86 Whitbread

Drum was re-fitted and competed in the 1985–86 Whitbread Round the World Race, finishing in 3rd place on elapsed time – with a 50-minute documentary released on video in 1987; "Drum – An Extraordinary Adventure" (UK)/"Drum – The Journey Of A Lifetime" (USA).

### Fastnet, 2005

20 years after the original race Drum competed in the 2005 Fastnet Race with most of the surviving members of the original crew, however the yacht was becalmed & did not finish; with Simon Le Bon having to be airlifted off the yacht by helicopter for him to fly to Japan on 12 August for a scheduled Duran Duran performance at the Summer Sonic Festival, Tokyo on the 13th. The reunion was the subject of a 62-minute documentary "Drum – Unfinished Business" by Jacaranda Films; which, along with DVD-Rs for internal use within Arnold Clark, had a limited direct to consumer official DVD release.

## Current status

Drum was purchased by Scottish businessman Arnold Clark in the late 1980s. In 1988 Drum was again accorded media attention when it was involved in a collision with a Royal Navy submarine, around 5 miles off the Mull of Kintyre.
# Siege of Kerak (1187–1188)

The siege of Kerak was conducted by the Ayyubid Sultanate army against the Crusader fortress of Kerak. After a year and a half of blockade, the Crusader fortress surrendered to the Muslims.
In May 1187, Saladin left Transjordan and began his offensive against the Crusaders. Saladin took a force to Bosra which was assigned to protect the returning pilgrimage caravans. The Ayyubid force then moved south to Frankish Oultrejordain where they were joined by a contingent from Egypt. A part of their force began investing in the Crusader fortress of Kerak, while the other raided the Frankish lordship. Sa'd al-Din Kamshaba led the Ayyubid force against Kerak. The Ayyubid forces probably did not have any artillery so they changed their tactics by unleashing a loose blockade to starve the garrison.
The garrison of Kerak posed little threat to the Muslims and the crushing defeat at the Battle of Hattin meant that no relief force would arrive soon, allowing the Ayyubids to take a relaxed approach to their siege and wait for the Crusaders to surrender. The Ayyubids had already failed in their attempt to capture Kerak in 1183 and 1184. However, the Ayyubids attempted to convince the Crusaders of their situation and their defeat at Hattin.
At Hattin, the Ayyubids captured Humphrey IV of Toron. His mother, Stephanie of Milly, and wife were in Jerusalem when the city surrendered in October. Saladin allowed Humphrey to reunite with his mother and wife. Stephanie also arranged the surrender of Kerak in exchange for Humphrey's release. When she arrived there, the garrison refused to surrender. Eventually, the garrison began running out of supplies and left with no other option. In November 1188, after a year and a half months, the garrison surrendered and was allowed free passage. Humphrey then was released. Kerak never again fell under Crusader's control.
# Michel Arrignon

Michel Arrignon (French:; 1948 – 12 March 2025) was a French clarinetist and professor of clarinet at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris and at the Reina Sofía School of Music in Madrid.

## Life and career

Arrignon studied at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris. He played in the Orchestre Mondial des Jeunesses Musicales and won second prize in the Geneva Concours International d'Exécution Musicale. He co-founded the Ensemble Intercontemporain with Pierre Boulez. He later joined the Orchestre de l'Opéra national de Paris. He also founded the O. Messian Quartet. He taught at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris since 1989. He also served as a juror in several national and international music competitions, including the Carl Nielsen International Music Competition.
Arrignon worked as a clarinet tester and developer at Buffet Crampon since 1985. He helped create the Tosca clarinet, released in 2003 by Buffet Crampon, as well as Buffet's Festival clarinet designed in 1987. He played on Buffet Crampon Tosca Green-Line clarinets.
Arrignon died on 12 March 2025, at the age of 76.

## Discography

* Stockhausen – Donnerstag aus Licht. Deutsche Grammophon 2740 272 (4 LPs); 423 379-2 (4CDs). Hamburg: Polydor International GmbH, 1983.
* Weber Concertos, with Jean-Claude Montac. Karusel Music International, 1990.
# John Jurkovic

Ivan "John" Jurkovic (born August 18, 1967) is a former American football player currently employed as a broadcaster. He grew up in Calumet City, Illinois.
Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 1+3⁄8 in (1.86 m) | 281 lb (127 kg) | 30+3⁄4 in (0.78 m) | 9+7⁄8 in (0.25 m) | 5.29 s | 1.84 s | 2.98 s | 4.50 s | 28.0 in (0.71 m) | 8 ft 4 in (2.54 m) | 23 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine |||||||||||
Jurkovic played professionally as a defensive tackle for the Green Bay Packers, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Cleveland Browns. Jurkovic was a fan favorite in Green Bay for his boisterous personality. He attended Thornton Fractional North High School and Eastern Illinois University.
Jurkovic also was a reserve color commentator for the NFL on FOX from 2001 to 2002, and is now a midday show host on ESPN Radio 1000 in Chicago along with Carmen DeFalco. He was also a color commentator for TNN Arena Football.
His younger brother, Mirko Jurkovic, played football with him at Thornton Fractional North High School and then on the offensive line at the University of Notre Dame where he was an All-American. Mirko died January 9, 2013, from cancer.
He is of Croatian descent.
# Gary Fettis

Gary Fettis (born 1950) is an American set decorator. He has been nominated for four Academy Awards in the category Best Art Direction.

## Selected filmography

* The Godfather Part III (1990)
* Changeling (2008)
* Interstellar (2014)
* Dunkirk (2017)
# Matthias Sommer

Matthias Sommer (born 3 December 1991) is a German bobsledder. He won a bronze medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics in the two-man bobsled.

## World Championships results

| Event | Two-man | Four-man | Team |
| 2016 Innsbruck | | 6th | |
| 2023 St. Moritz | 4th | 6th | — |
| 2025 Lake Placid | | 1st | — |
# Aleksandrów, Radom County

Aleksandrów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jedlnia-Letnisko, within Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland.
# The Carriers Are Waiting

The Carriers Are Waiting (French: Les Convoyeurs Attendent) is a French-Belgian-Swiss 1999 film directed by Benoît Mariage. It was awarded the Bronze Horse prize for best film of that year by the Stockholm International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Benoît Poelvoorde : Roger Closset
* Morgane Simon : Louise Closset
* Bouli Lanners : Coach
* Dominique Baeyens : Madeleine Closset
* Philippe Grand'Henry : Felix
* Jean-François Devigne : Michel Closset
* Lisa Lacroix : Jocelyne
* Philippe Nahon : Overseer
* Édith Le Merdy : Edith
* Patrick Audin : Patrick
# Lincoln P. Bloomfield

Lincoln Palmer Bloomfield (1920-2013) was an American academic and expert on foreign affairs who served as a Professor Emeritus of Political Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

## Biography

Bloomfield served in the US Navy and Office of Strategic Services during World War II, worked in the State Department in the early years of the United Nations until 1956, and in 1979 was director of global issues on the National Security Council during the Carter administration.
Bloomfield was a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.
Bloomfield's work at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology included designing and leading war games aimed at preventing escalation to nuclear war and the development of the CASCON conflict analysis system, featuring an interactive software and database.
Bloomfield is credited with coining the term Coalition of the Willing. He taught for four semesters at the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland.
Lincoln P. Bloomfield is the father of Lincoln P. Bloomfield Jr., a former United States Defense Department, Office of the Vice President and State Department official.

## Works
### Books

* International Military Forces: The Question of Peacekeeping in an Armed and Disarming World. Boston: Little, Brown, 1964.
* Khrushchev and the Arms Race: Soviet Interests in Arms Control and Disarmament, 1954-1964. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1966.
* The United Nations and U.S. Foreign Policy: A New Look at the National Interest. Boston: Little, Brown, 1967.
* Controlling Small Wars: A Strategy for the 1970's. New York: Knopf, 1969.
* The Foreign Policy Process: A Modern Primer. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1982. ISBN 978-0133265040
* Prospects for Peacemaking: A Citizen's Guide to Safer Nuclear Strategy. Edited with Harlan Cleveland. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1987. ISBN 978-0262031318

### Articles and essays

* "The U.N. and National Security." Foreign Affairs, Vol. 36, No. 4, July 1958, pp. 597-610. doi:10.2307/20029314
* "Conflict Resolution: U.N. Nonfighting Forces." Naval War College Review, Vol. 20, No. 9, April 1968. JSTOR 44639288
* "Nuclear Spread and World Order." Foreign Affairs, Vol. 53, No. 4, July 1975, pp. 743-755. doi:10.2307/20039543
* "The Arctic: Last Unmanaged Frontier." Foreign Affairs, Vol. 60, No. 1, Fall 1981, pp. 87-105. doi:10.2307/20040991

### Reports

* A World Effectively Controlled by the United Nations: A Preliminary Survey of One Form of a Stable Military Environment. Alexandria, VA: Institute for Defense Analyses, 1962.
* The Foreign Policy Process: Making Theory Relevant (International Studies Series). Beverly Hills, CA: SAGE Publications, 1974.
# Kashi, Yaghnob

Kashi (Tajik: Каше Kashe, Yaghnobi: Кашӣ) is a village in Sughd Region, northwestern Tajikistan. It is part of the jamoat Anzob in the Ayni District. Its population was 20 in 2007.
# Intercepted (film)

Intercepted is a 2024 Ukrainian-Canadian-French documentary film that merges the intercepted phone calls of Russian soldiers in Ukraine with their families back home with images of the destruction caused by the invasion. The film is written and directed by Oksana Karpovych.

## Synopsis

The film vividly portrays the devastating aftermath of war: shattered homes, demolished bridges, and charred machinery.
The static visuals are accompanied by audio recordings of intercepted phone calls between Russian soldiers and their families, captured by Ukrainian intelligence since the start of the full-scale invasion and regularly published online. In these calls, the soldiers discuss Russia's military ambitions, brag about their victories, boast about the trophies they plan to take home, and share their worries and fears about the direction the invasion is taking. Some admit to having tortured and killed people, including civilians.

## Production

The film took approximately two years to complete. Filming began in 2022 and wrapped up in 2023, with footage captured in Donbas, as well as the Kyiv, Kharkiv, and Mykolaiv regions.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 100% of 14 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 8/10. Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 84 out of 100, based on 5 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".
Monica Castillo of RogerEbert.com gave the film three out of four stars and wrote, "It's easy to write off combatants as just an enemy but Karpovych's film tries to understand them, how and why they've justifying killing civilians on sight, enacting horrifying amounts of torture, or why they're invading Ukraine's borders in the first place. And while the voices of Ukrainians are not featured in Intercepted, their resilience dominates the frame of Karpovych's observational documentary."
The film won the Grand Prize for National Feature at the 2024 Montreal International Documentary Festival.
# Curtis Modkins

Curtis Modkins (born November 15, 1970) is an American football coach who is the current running backs coach and run game coordinator for the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL). A 25-year coaching veteran, Modkins has spent the last 12 years in the NFL as an offensive coordinator or running backs coach. He has worked with four different 1,000-yard rushers during that span: C. J. Spiller with Buffalo in 2012, Reggie Bush with Detroit in 2013, Jordan Howard with Chicago in 2017 and Phillip Lindsay with Denver in 2018–19.

## Playing career

Modkins attended Texas Christian University (TCU), where he was a three-year starting running back for the TCU Horned Frogs football team. He rushed for 2,763 yards and caught 54 passes during his college career, and was a two-time all-Southwest Conference selection.

## Coaching career
### College years

Modkins began his coaching career as a graduate assistant at his alma mater, TCU in 1995. He was promoted to the position of secondary coach in 1996 and then coached the Horned Frogs' tight ends in 1997. Modkins spent the next four seasons coaching cornerbacks at the University of New Mexico before arriving at Georgia Tech. Modkins spent time learning under head coach Chan Gailey (while they were at Dallas). After Gailey went to Georgia Tech to become its next head coach, Modkins followed, becoming the coach of both running backs and defensive backs.

### NFL

When Gailey was fired from Georgia Tech in 2007, Modkins went with him to the Kansas City Chiefs, to coach running backs. Gailey became the Chiefs' offensive coordinator. Modkins left his spot with the Chiefs to coach the same position for the Arizona Cardinals in 2009.
In 2010, Modkins became the offensive coordinator for the Buffalo Bills. As offensive coordinator for Buffalo from 2010 to 2012, Modkins directed a unit in which quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick topped 3,000 passing yards each season and wide receiver Stevie Johnson reached the 1,000-yard mark in each season. Modkins was dismissed, along with the entire Bills coaching staff, on December 31, 2012. On January 14, 2013, Modkins was hired as the running backs coach of the Detroit Lions.
On January 22, 2016, Modkins was hired by the San Francisco 49ers as their new offensive coordinator. Modkins helped the team finish fourth in the NFL in rushing offense (126.2) and ranked second in the NFL in red zone efficiency (68.2%). Modkins joined the Chicago Bears as their running backs coach in 2017. Modkins helped Jordan Howard rank sixth in the NFL with 1,122 rushing yards while totaling five 100-yard rushing games.
Modkins reached an agreement with the Denver Broncos on January 4, 2018, to be their new RB coach.
Modkins took a leave of absence from the team on October 17, 2020, after testing positive for COVID-19, and returned to the team by October 28.
Modkins was relived of his duties after the firing of head coach Vic Fangio.
Modkins was hiring by Kevin O'Connell (American football) to be the new Running Backs coach for the Minnesota Vikings
# Bill Muir

William Muir (born October 26, 1942) is a former American football coach who served as the offensive coordinator for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and later as the offensive coordinator and offensive line coach of the Kansas City Chiefs. Muir was fired from the Buccaneers along with five fellow assistant coaches on January 18, 2009. Muir has coached for eight NFL franchises, three different colleges, and two minor league football teams with over 40 years combined coaching experience.
Muir announced his retirement from coaching on February 1, 2012.
Muir graduated attended Susquehanna University, where he was a member of the Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity and graduated in 1965.