# 2025 Asian Winter Games

The 2025 Asian Winter Games (Chinese: 第九届亚洲冬季运动会), officially known as the 9th Asian Winter Games, and commonly known as Harbin 2025 (哈尔滨2025), was the ninth edition of the Asian Winter Games, a multi-sport event held between 7 and 14 February 2025 in Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. This was the second time that Harbin has hosted the event, and the third time China had hosted the Asian Winter Games.

## Bidding process

After an invitation made by the OCA and accepted shortly afterwards, Harbin became effective as host city during the 42th Executive Session of OCA held in Bangkok, Thailand, on 8 July 2023.

### Host city

* Harbin, China: On 28 June 2023, the Harbin government held a press briefing on the city's bid for the 2025 Asian Winter Games, the government official revealed that all preparations for the bid have been completed.

### Interested parties

* Seoul, Gangwon or Jeonju, South Korea

## Development and preparations
### Emblem and mascot

The official emblem and mascots were unveiled the same day as the slogan reveal on 11 January 2024. The emblem “Breakthrough”, consists of three distinct elements: the emblem motif, the abbreviated name of the Games and the OCA symbol. The emblem motif integrates the designs of a short track speed skater, a lilac (the city flower of Harbin) and swirling ribbons into one cohesive composition. With gradients of blue and purple, it simulates the light and shadow refracted when sunlight hits the ice, depicting the charm of winter sports. The swirling ribbon embodies the tribute to the past and aspirations for the future. Only by constant breakthroughs can one embrace the most promising future. The posture of the short track speed skater embodies the sportsmanship of the athletes of the nations and regions of Asia. The purple lilac embodies Harbin's city culture of openness, while the purple-blue hues symbolize ice and snow, reflecting the unique features of the “Ice City” and its passion for winter sports. The swirling ribbon adds a joyous visual to the emblem, depicting the enthusiasm of the people of Harbin. The OCA symbol in the upper left captures the hope, vitality and long-standing aspiration of Asian countries to pursue progress and peace, and to strive for the Olympic motto of "Citius, Altius, Fortius".
The mascots of the event are Binbin and Nini, a pair of Siberian tigers. Binbin represents the ice events, while Nini represents the snow events. Their names embody the Games’ mantra "Welcome to Harbin". Binbin shows off his winter sportswear, boldly donning a red scarf and blue gloves and sharing his joy of ice dancing, as Nini is snowboarding, wearing a traditional Chinese red cotton jacket with a warm fluffy collar and snowflake patterns that display a festive look.

### Motto

The official motto of the 2025 Asian Winter Games, "Dream of Winter, Love among Asia" was announced on 11 January 2024.

### Venues

On 27 February 2024, OCA confirmed the venues for the 2025 Asian Winter Games.
| Venue | City | Sport | Capacity |
| Harbin International Convention Exhibition and Sports Center ABC Hall | Harbin | Opening and Closing Ceremonies main venue | 8,000 |
| Harbin Ice and Snow World | Harbin | Opening and Closing Ceremonies sub-venue | |
| Pingfang District Curling Arena | Harbin | Curling | 216 |
| Harbin Sport University Student Skating Hall | Harbin | Ice hockey (men and women) | 2,200 |
| Harbin Ice Hockey Arena | Harbin | Ice hockey (men) | 5,304 |
| Heilongjiang Winter Sports Training Center Arena | Harbin | Figure skating and Short track speed skating | 2,767 |
| Heilongjiang Winter Sports Training Center Speed Skating Rink | Harbin | Speed Skating | 1,594 |
| Yabuli Ski Resort | Shangzhi | Alpine skiing, Biathlon, Cross-country skiing, Freestyle skiing, Ski mountaineering and Snowboarding | |

## The Games
### Opening ceremony

On the evening of February 7, the inaugural ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games took place, attended by President of China Xi Jinping, who officially declared the commencement of the Asian Winter Games. Sports delegations from 34 nations and areas arrived sequentially and received a warm reception from the entire audience. Foreign dignitaries present at the inaugural ceremony comprised Hassanal Bolkiah of Brunei, President Sadyr Japarov of Kyrgyzstan, President Asif Ali Zardari of Pakistan, Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra of Thailand, and Speaker of the National Assembly Woo Won-shik of South Korea.
Cai Qi, Wang Yi, He Lifeng, Wang Xiaohong, Shen Yiqin, John Lee Ka-chiu, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, and Sam Hou Fai, Chief Executive of the Macao Special Administrative Region, attended the inauguration ceremony.

### Sports

In October 2023, the Olympic Council of Asia announced the full sports program. 64 events across 11 winter sport disciplines, were scheduled in the 2025 Asian Winter Games program. The five ice sports are curling, figure skating, speed skating, short-track speed skating and ice hockey, along with skiing. Ski mountaineering was also held for the first time at the Asian Winter Games. The discipline of ski jumping was dropped after being contested at the last edition of the games.
Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of medal events contested in each sports discipline.
* Alpine skiing (2) (details)
* Biathlon (4) (details)
* Cross-country skiing (6) (details)
* Curling (3) (details)
* Figure skating (4) (details)
* Freestyle skiing (11) (details)
* Ice hockey (2) (details)
* Short-track speed skating (9) (details)
* Ski mountaineering (3) (details)
* Snowboarding (6) (details)
* Speed skating (14) (details)

### Closing ceremony

The 9th Asian Winter Games in Harbin concluded on the evening of February 14, 2025. Premier Li Qiang participated in the concluding ceremony. Wang Hesheng, Vice Mayor of Harbin, transferred it to Timothy Fok,first Vice President of OCA, who then passed it to Prince Abdulaziz bin Turki Al-Faisal, President of the Saudi Arabian Olympic Committee. International dignitaries present at the Closing Ceremony included: Prime Minister Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene of Mongolia and Prime Minister Mark Brown of the Cook Islands. Chinese officials Wu Zhenglong and Shen Yiqin were present at the closing ceremony.

## Participating National Olympic Committees

A total of 34 NOC's competed, surpassing the previous record high of 30 Olympic Council of Asia NOC's competing at one edition in 2017. Bhutan, Cambodia and Saudi Arabia made their Asian Winter Games debut. However the sole competitor of Bhutan, an alpine skier, is ineligible for a medal due to FIS license issues.
Afghanistan and Bahrain returned to the games after missing the last edition in 2017, while Timor-Leste, which competed in 2017, did not compete. The organizers expected a total of 1,275 athletes (755 men and 520 women) to compete, which would have broken the previous record, but the actual number registered was only 1,222 athletes and officials.
* Afghanistan (3)
* Bahrain (18)
* Bhutan (1)
* Cambodia (4)
* China (170) (hosts)
* Hong Kong (73)
* India (59)
* Indonesia (6)
* Iran (14)
* Japan (151)
* Jordan (1)
* Kazakhstan (138)
* Kuwait (25)
* Kyrgyzstan (40)
* Lebanon (17)
* Macau (21)
* Malaysia (8)
* Mongolia (35)
* Nepal (4)
* North Korea (3)
* Pakistan (2)
* Philippines (19)
* Qatar (15)
* Saudi Arabia (8)
* Singapore (23)
* South Korea (149)
* Sri Lanka (4)
* Chinese Taipei (67)
* Tajikistan (4)
* Thailand (85)
* Turkmenistan (24)
* United Arab Emirates (7)
* Uzbekistan (23)
* Vietnam (1)

## Calendar

On 27 February 2024, the OCA published the competition schedule of 2025 Asian Winter Games. The speed skating competition awarded the most gold medals, with 14 in total, followed by freestyle skiing, which will award 11 gold medals.
| OC | Opening ceremony | ● | Event competitions | 1 | Event finals | CC | Closing ceremony |
| Event/Date→ | Event/Date→ | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | February 2025 | Events |
| Event/Date→ | Event/Date→ | 3 Mon | 4 Tue | 5 Wed | 6 Thu | 7 Fri | 8 Sat | 9 Sun | 10 Mon | 11 Tue | 12 Wed | 13 Thu | 14 Fri | Events |
| Ceremonies | Ceremonies | | | | | OC | | | | | | | CC | |
| Alpine skiing | Alpine skiing | | | | | | 1 | 1 | | | | | | 2 |
| Biathlon | Biathlon | | | | | | | | | 2 | | 2 | | 4 |
| Cross-country skiing | Cross-country skiing | | | | | | 2 | 1 | 1 | | 2 | | | 6 |
| Curling | Curling | | ● | ● | ● | ● | 1 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 3 |
| Figure skating | Figure skating | | | | | | | | | ● | 2 | 2 | | 4 |
| Freestyle skiing | Freestyle skiing | | | | | | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | | | 11 |
| Ice hockey | Ice hockey | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | 2 | 2 |
| Short-track speed skating | Short-track speed skating | | | | | ● | 5 | 4 | | | | | | 9 |
| Ski mountaineering | Ski mountaineering | | | | | | | 2 | | | 1 | | | 3 |
| Snowboarding | Snowboarding | | | | | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | | | 6 |
| Speed skating | Speed skating | | | | | | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | | | | 14 |
| Total events | Total events | | | | | | 17 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 64 |
| Cumulative total | Cumulative total | | | | | | 17 | 30 | 37 | 47 | 56 | 60 | 64 | |
| Event/Date→ | Event/Date→ | 3 Mon | 4 Tue | 5 Wed | 6 Thu | 7 Fri | 8 Sat | 9 Sun | 10 Mon | 11 Tue | 12 Wed | 13 Thu | 14 Fri | Events |
| Events ||||||||||||

## Medal table

The host, China, led the medal table for the fourth time at the Asian Winter Games. China won the most gold medals (32, 50% of all gold medals awarded), the most silver medals (27), the most bronze medals (26), and the most medals overall (85, 44% of all medals awarded). Chinese Taipei won its first Asian Winter Games medal; a bronze in speed skating on February 8. Thailand also won its first Asian Winter Games medal; a bronze in freestyle skiing on February 11. Also the Philippines won its first Asian Winter Games medal; a gold in the men's curling tournament on February 14.
* Host nation (China)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China* | 32 | 27 | 26 | 85 |
| 2 | South Korea | 16 | 15 | 14 | 45 |
| 3 | Japan | 10 | 12 | 15 | 37 |
| 4 | Kazakhstan | 4 | 9 | 7 | 20 |
| 5 | Philippines | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | Uzbekistan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | North Korea | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | Chinese Taipei | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 8 | Thailand | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (9 entries) | Totals (9 entries) | 64 | 64 | 64 | 192 |

## Controversies
### Incidents during the Ice Hockey Tournament

At the conclusion of the men's ice hockey match between Hong Kong and Turkmenistan, Turkmenistani players attacked members of the Hong Kong team. The Sports Federation and Olympic Committee of Hong Kong, China, issued a statement "strongly condemning" the incident. Three Turkmenistani players Erkin Kakabayev, Arslan Geldimyradov, and Begench Dovletmyradov attacked several Hong Kong players, with the altercation lasting several minutes before referees were able to restore order. While none of the Hong Kong players sustained serious injuries, three were taken to the hospital as a precaution, including one who required stitches on his hand. As result, IIHF suspended four Turkmenistani players Kakabayev, Geldimyradov, Dovletmyradov, and Novruz Bayhanov from the remainder of the competition.