OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1742 in Sweden

Events from the year 1742 in Sweden

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Frederick I

## Events

* Glass company Kosta Glasbruk (now known as Kosta Boda) is founded.
* June - The Swedish province of Finland is occupied of the Empire of Russia during the Lesser Wrath.
* 9 August - The Swedish forces in Finland surrender to the Russian army in Helsingfors (Helsinki).
* Empress Elizabeth I of Russia states that Sweden may have Finland back if her candidate in the election for an heir to the Swedish throne, Adolf Frederik of Holstein-Gottorp, is accepted.
* Proclamation of the Kingdom of Finland (1742)
* The Hats (party) lose government power and are replaced by a government supported by the Caps (party).
* Anders Celsius construct the Celsius thermometer.
* Adelriks och Giöthildas äfwentyr by Jacob Henrik Mörk.

## Births

* 28 July - Rutger Macklean, driving figure in the reorganization of agricultural lands (died 1816)
* 3 October - Anders Jahan Retzius, scientist (died 1821)
* Christina Krook, educator (died 1806)
* 9 December – Carl Wilhelm Scheele, chemist (died 1786)

## Deaths

* 17 April – Arvid Horn, politician (born 1664)
* Lars Roberg, physician (born 1664)
* June 21 - Johannes Steuchius, arch bishop (born 1676)
# Charles E. Potter

Charles Edward Potter (October 30, 1916 – November 23, 1979) was a U.S. Representative and a U.S. Senator from the state of Michigan.

## Early life

Potter was born in Lapeer, Michigan, and attended the public schools there. He received an AB degree from Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, Michigan, in 1938. He worked as an administrator of Bureau of Social Aid in Cheboygan County, Michigan, 1938–1942. In 1942, he enlisted as a private in the United States Army with combat service in the European Theater of Operations with the US 28th Infantry Division. He was seriously wounded at Colmar, Alsace, France, in 1945, resulting in the loss of both legs. He was discharged from the service as a major in 1946.
He was awarded the Silver Star twice, the French Croix de Guerre, and the U.S. Purple Heart. After the war, he was engaged as a vocational rehabilitation representative for the Retraining and Reemployment Administration with the United States Labor Department until his resignation in 1947.

## Congress

Potter was elected on August 26, 1947, as a Republican to the United States House of Representatives from Michigan's 11th congressional district for the 80th Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Fred Bradley. He was reelected to the two succeeding Congresses and served from August 26, 1947, until his resignation November 4, 1952.
He was elected to the United States Senate in 1952 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Arthur H. Vandenberg, replacing Blair Moody, who had been appointed to the post. He served the remainder of Vandenberg's term, from November 5, 1952, to January 3, 1953. He was also elected in 1952 for the term commencing January 3, 1953, defeating Moody in both elections. He served until January 3, 1959, having been defeated for reelection to a second term in 1958 by Philip Hart.
Potter voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1957.
During his tenure, he served as the only member of the Subcommittee on Korean War Atrocities, investigating war crimes committed during the Korean War.

## Later career

After leaving Congress, Potter engaged as an industrial consultant and international securities executive. In his 1965 memoir, Days of Shame, he outlined the battle between moderate Republicans and Democrats to contend with Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy. Potter was a close confidante of President Dwight D. Eisenhower on this and other issues.
Potter was a Methodist and a member of American Legion, Amvets, Disabled American Veterans, Veterans of Foreign Wars, Eagles, Elks, Kiwanis, and the American Battle Monuments Commission. He resided in Queenstown, Maryland, until his death at Walter Reed Army Hospital, Washington, D.C. at the age of sixty-three.
Charles E. Potter is interred in Section 30 of Arlington National Cemetery, Fort Myer, Virginia.
# Gail Nicole Da Silva

Gail Nicole Da Silva (born 6 February 1993) is an Indian model and beauty pageant titleholder who won the title of Femina Miss India United Continent 2014 and placed as first runner-up at the Miss United Continents 2014 pageant. She also won two special awards there including Best National Costume and Miss Photogenic at Miss United Continent 2014. Her national costume was designed by internationally acclaimed fashion designer and beauty pageant mentor Melvyn Noronha, who was also her mentor.

## Early life and education

Gail was born into a Goan Catholic family. She went to St. Pius X Convent High School.She graduated from Dempo college of commerce and economics, Panaji, Goa.

## Femina Miss India 2014

She was crowned as the Femina Miss United Continent 2014. Gail was also crowned Femina Miss Timeless Beauty. She was mentored by international beauty pageant mentor Melvyn Noronha.

## Miss United Continent 2014

She represented India at Miss United Continents 2014 and was crowned first runner-up there. She won two special awards at the pageant including Miss Photogenic and Best in National Costume. Her national costume was designed by internationally acclaimed fashion designer and beauty pageant mentor Melvyn Noronha.

## Pond's Femina Miss India 2013

She was one of the top 10 finalists of Femina Miss India 2013, however she did not win the crown. She later trained with internationally acclaimed fashion designer and beauty pageant mentor Melvyn Noronha and won at Femina Miss India 2014.

## Pond’s Femina Miss India Goa 2013

She was crowned Femina Miss India Goa 2013. She also won Pond's Femina Miss Glowing Skin title at the pageant.
# Liv Hewson

Liv Hewson (born 29 November 1995) is an Australian non-binary actor and playwright. Their written work includes "lots of re-imaginings of fairytales and mythology with a queer and dark slant." They starred as Abby Hammond in the Netflix series Santa Clarita Diet from 2017 to 2019. Since 2021 they have been portraying Van Palmer in the Showtime series Yellowjackets.

## Career

In 2014, Hewson traveled to Los Angeles to attend an acting workshop. In 2016, they played the lead role of Claire Duncan in the fantasy web series Dramaworld. In 2017, they starred in the film Before I Fall and had recurring roles in the second series of Top of the Lake and in the miniseries Inhumans.

## Personal life

Hewson was born in Canberra and was assigned female at birth. They grew up in the suburb of Hughes and attended Alfred Deakin High School and Canberra College. Hewson has three brothers; their mother, Angela, is a public servant and their father, Tony, is a psychologist. Hewson began acting as part of the Canberra Youth Theatre. Growing up, the family watched a lot of American television shows, such as The Simpsons and Futurama, which Hewson said made it easy to act with an American accent.
In 2011, Hewson came out as non-binary at age 16. They are gay and use they/them pronouns. In 2020, Hewson received the Human Rights Campaign Visibility Award for their LGBT+ advocacy.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Alfonso Frisk | Fenny Frisk (older) | Short film |
| 2015 | Survey Says | Hillary | Short film |
| 2015 | So Romantic | Gurt | Short film |
| 2016 | Lets See How Fast This Baby Will Go | Gloria | Short film |
| 2017 | Before I Fall | Anna Cartullo | |
| 2018 | Puzzle | Nicki | |
| 2019 | Let It Snow | Dorrie | |
| 2019 | Bombshell | Lily | |
| 2020 | Under My Skin | Denny | |
| 2023 | Scarygirl | Bug-Eye (voice) | |
| 2025 | For Worse | TBA | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | I've Got No Legs | Liv | Unknown episodes |
| 2014–2015 | Do You Mind? | Gurt, Matilda, Lana | 3 episodes |
| 2016 | The Code | Elle | Episode: "Episode 6" (series finale) |
| 2016–2021 | Dramaworld | Claire Duncan | Lead role, 19 episodes |
| 2017 | Top of the Lake | Michaela | 3 episodes, recurring role (series 2) |
| 2017 | Inhumans | Audrey | 3 episodes, recurring role |
| 2017–2019 | Santa Clarita Diet | Abby Hammond | Series regular |
| 2018 | Back In Very Small Business | Ashley Piper | 8 episodes |
| 2021–present | Yellowjackets | Teenage Vanessa Palmer | Recurring (season 1); main (season 2–present) |
| 2023 | Party Down | Escapade | Episode: "Once Upon a Time Proms Away Prom-otional Event" |
| 2025 | He Had it Coming | Detective Shepherd | Main cast |
| TBA | Among Us | Black (voice) | |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2018 | Homecoming Queens | Chloë Reeson | |
# Wang Tianqing

Wang Tianqing (Chinese: 王天擎; born 1 April 2001) is a Chinese footballer currently playing as a defender for Jiangxi Dark Horse Junior.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 15 January 2022.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Guangzhou | 2020 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Guangzhou | 2021 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
* 1 2 Appearances in the Chinese FA Cup
* ↑ Appearances in the AFC Champions League
# Metropolitan agriculture

Metropolitan agriculture is a concept of how to successfully grow food in an urban environment. It studies the linkage between areas such as sustainability, urbanization, urban agriculture, urban land use policies and agricultural change.

## Description

Metropolitan agriculture provides a conceptual framework for analysis of all the systems and processes through which agriculture manifests itself in urban areas. This goes beyond primary production to include distribution, processing, marketing and consumption. It can be seen as drawing on urban systems theory to understand the complex ways that agriculture contributes to, shapes, and is shaped by the process of urban development. This requires a spatial lens wider than the immediate urban environment, and the term 'metropolitan' attempts to convey a wider spatial boundary as well as wider conceptual focus.

## TransForum

TransForum is a Dutch foundation that works on sustainable agriculture. It has developed several pilot projects centered on re-connecting agriculture and cities while attempting to develop more sustainable agricultural systems and ventures. Out of this work emerged certain underlying characteristics and design principles as well as a larger conceptual framework for understanding the different ways that agriculture plays a part in urban development.
On a project level, TransForum used 'metropolitan agriculture' to convey an emphasis on systems integration in production processes, lowering external inputs by striving towards closed-loop systems, and multi-functionality in agricultural enterprises.
# Shinobu Agata

Shinobu Agata (縣 忍, Agata Shinobu, June 30, 1881 – January 6, 1942) was Director of the Karafuto Agency (1929–1931). He was Governor of Yamagata Prefecture (1922–1924), Kagoshima Prefecture (1924–1926), Chiba Prefecture (1926–1927), Gunma Prefecture (1927–1928), Osaka (1932–1935) and Mayor of Nagoya (1939 – January 6, 1942). He was from Shizuoka Prefecture. He was a graduate of the University of Tokyo. He died in office while serving as mayor of Nagoya.
| Preceded byKōji Kita | Director of the Karafuto Agency 1929–1931 | Succeeded byMasao Kishimoto |
# Susan Peters (TV anchor)

Susan Peters (born September 27, 1956) is a former news anchor. She worked for KAKE, the ABC affiliate in Wichita, Kansas from 1995 to 2016. She has won regional Emmy awards for her reporting in both California and Kansas.
After graduating from Western Illinois University with a B.A. in Communications, she started as a reporter at WRAU-TV in Peoria, Illinois in 1978. She became an anchor and reporter at KWCH-DT in August 1983. In 1991, she moved to KFMB-TV in San Diego. She returned to Wichita in 1995 to work at KAKE until May 25, 2016.
Peters returned to the air in late 2017, co-hosting Hatteberg's People on KPTS with former KAKE co-anchor Larry Hatteberg.
In January 2007, the Wikipedia article on Peters was featured on the national public radio program Weekend America. The discussion revolved around whether the article on Wikipedia should be deleted based upon Wikipedia's notability guidelines. The result of the AfD in question was "keep", and Weekend America announced it as such.
An MSNBC.com investigation into partisan journalists/newspersons who donate to political parties and causes, Peters was found to have donated to a liberal organization with ties to the Democratic party.
# Cardinal Wolsey at the Gate of Leicester Abbey

Cardinal Wolsey at the Gate of Leicester Abbey is an 1847 history painting by the British artist Charles West Cope. It depicts the English statesman Cardinal Wolsey arriving at Leicester Abbey in 1529 following his rapid fall from Henry VIII's favour. He had been summoned south to face the king's judgment but too ill to continue he stopped at the abbey in Leicester where he died. The painting depicts him being assisted by the monks of the pre-Dissolution abbey. Cope had assistance from the animal painter Edwin Landseer with the head of the mule.
The painting was displayed at the Royal Academy's 1848 Summer Exhibition at the National Gallery. Today it is in the Royal Collection at Osborne House on the Isle of Wight.
# Alone (Jessie Ware song)

"Alone" is a song by English singer-songwriter Jessie Ware. It was written by Ware, Sarah Aarons and Kid Harpoon, with production handled by Harpoon and Stint. The song was released through Island Records on 14 September 2017, as the third single from the singer-songwriter's third studio album, Glasshouse (2017).

## Background

On 13 September 2017, Ware premiered the song on Annie Mac's BBC Radio 1 show, as Mac's "Hottest Record", alongside the official announcement of the album. "I definitely tried to rush this record, and then I got pregnant. I think by me getting pregnant, it actually made me take stock of what I had and actually realise that I could do better," Ware told Mac. Ware said of the song in a press release: "I'm so happy to be reunited with Kid Harpoon on this one. It's a song about stealing time with your loved one, and longing for the simple declaration that they want the same."

## Critical reception

William Connolly of Gay Times felt the song "follows the great success of other new tracks Midnight and Selfish Love". Robin Murray of Clash deemed the song "a silken return, with Jessie's wonderfully soulful voice entwined with some of her most personal songwriting yet". Rob Hakimian of The 405 called it a "sultry song" and "choir-imbued power ballad".

## Music video

The official music video for the song premiered on 12 October 2017. It was directed by Charlie Robbins and filmed at Eltham Palace in London.

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from Tidal.
* Jessie Ware – songwriting, vocals
* Sarah Aarons – songwriting, background vocals
* Kid Harpoon – songwriting, production, background vocals
* Stint – production, engineering, drums, piano, programming, synthesizer
* Stuart Hawkes – mastering engineering
* Fabiana Palladino – background vocals
* Joy Joseph – background vocals
* Spike Stent – mixing

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| Poland (Polish Airplay Top 100) | 19 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 29 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 60 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Version | Label |
| Various | 14 September 2017 | Digital download | Original | Island |
| Various | 22 September 2017 | Digital download | Acoustic | Island |
| United Kingdom | 6 October 2017 | Contemporary hit radio | Original | Island |
# Alexandru Țîrlea

Mircea Alexandru Țîrlea (born 28 March 2000) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Liga I club CFR Cluj.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in Alcalá de Henares, Community of Madrid to Romanian parents, Țîrlea joined Real Madrid's La Fábrica in 2010, aged ten, from hometown side RSD Alcalá. On 26 July 2019, after finishing his formation, he was loaned to Segunda División B side Salamanca CF UDS for one year.
Țîrlea made his senior debut on 25 August 2019, coming on as a second-half substitute for Martín Galván in a 3–1 home win over Arenas Club de Getxo. A backup to Javier Carpio, he featured in 16 matches during the campaign as it was curtailed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

### Alavés

On 27 July 2020, Țîrlea moved to Deportivo Alavés and was assigned to the reserves also in the third division. He scored his first senior goal the following 31 January, netting the B's second goal in a 2–4 home loss against Racing de Santander.
Țîrlea made his first-team debut on 14 December 2021, starting in a 1–2 away loss against Linares Deportivo in the season's Copa del Rey. He made his La Liga debut four days later, replacing Martín Aguirregabiria in a 0–2 away loss against Rayo Vallecano.

### Gimnàstic

On 19 July 2022, Țîrlea signed a one-year deal with Primera Federación side Gimnàstic de Tarragona. On 5 January 2025, he terminated his link with the club.

### CFR Cluj

On 7 January 2025 he joined CFR Cluj.

## Personal life

Țîrlea's father, Mircea Nicolae, is a football coach.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 9 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Salamanca | 2019–20 | Segunda División B | 16 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| Alavés B | 2020–21 | Segunda División B | 23 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 1 |
| Alavés B | 2021–22 | Tercera División RFEF | 18 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 18 | 0 |
| Alavés B | Total | Total | 41 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 41 | 1 |
| Alavés | 2021–22 | La Liga | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Gimnàstic Tarragona | 2022–23 | Primera Federación | 29 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 31 | 0 |
| Gimnàstic Tarragona | 2023–24 | Primera Federación | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 19 | 0 |
| Gimnàstic Tarragona | 2024–25 | Primera Federación | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Gimnàstic Tarragona | Total | Total | 55 | 0 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 59 | 0 |
| CFR Cluj | 2024–25 | Liga I | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 114 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 118 | 1 |
# Gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid

In geometry, the gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid is a polyhedron constructed by attaching a pentagonal antiprism to the base of a pentagonal pyramid. An alternative name is diminished icosahedron because it can be constructed by removing a pentagonal pyramid from a regular icosahedron.

## Construction

The gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid can be constructed from a pentagonal antiprism by attaching a pentagonal pyramid onto its pentagonal face. This pyramid covers the pentagonal faces, so the resulting polyhedron has 15 equilateral triangles and 1 regular pentagon as its faces. Another way to construct it is started from the regular icosahedron by cutting off one of two pentagonal pyramids, a process known as diminishment; for this reason, it is also called the diminished icosahedron. Because the resulting polyhedron has the property of convexity and its faces are regular polygons, the gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid is a Johnson solid, enumerated as the 11th Johnson solid $J_{11}$. It is an example of composite polyhedron.

## Properties

The surface area of a gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid $A$ can be obtained by summing the area of 15 equilateral triangles and 1 regular pentagon. Its volume $V$ can be ascertained either by slicing it off into both a pentagonal antiprism and a pentagonal pyramid, after which adding them up; or by subtracting the volume of a regular icosahedron to a pentagonal pyramid. With edge length $a$, they are: ${\begin{aligned}A&={\frac {15{\sqrt {3}}+{\sqrt {5(5+2{\sqrt {5}})}}}{4}}a^{2}\approx 8.215a^{2},\\V&={\frac {25+9{\sqrt {5}}}{24}}a^{3}\approx 1.880a^{3}.\end{aligned}}$
It has the same three-dimensional symmetry group as the pentagonal pyramid: the cyclic group $C_{5\mathrm {v} }$ of order 10. Its dihedral angle can be obtained by involving the angle of a pentagonal antiprism and pentagonal pyramid: its dihedral angle between triangle-to-pentagon is the pentagonal antiprism's angle between that 100.8°, and its dihedral angle between triangle-to-triangle is the pentagonal pyramid's angle 138.2°.
According to Steinitz's theorem, the skeleton of a gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid can be represented in a planar graph with a 3-vertex connected. This graph is obtained by removing one of the icosahedral graph's vertices, an odd number of vertices of 11, resulting in a graph with a perfect matching. Hence, the graph is 2-vertex connected claw-free graph, an example of factor-critical.

## Appearance

The gyroelongated pentagonal pyramid has appeared in stereochemistry, wherein the shape resembles the molecular geometry known as capped pentagonal antiprism.
# Longshan Temple metro station

Longshan Temple (Bangka Commercial Zone) (Chinese: 龍山寺 (艋舺商圈)), formerly transliterated as Lungshan Temple Station until 2003, is a metro station in Taipei, Taiwan served by Taipei Metro. The station is named for the nearby Lungshan Temple.

## Station overview

The two-level, underground station structure with an island platform and three exits. The washrooms are located inside the entrance area.
The station is located underneath Heping West Rd., between the intersections with Xiyuan Rd. and Kangding Rd.
The TRA Wanhua Station is within walking distance and approximately 150 meters south of the Metro station.

## Station layout

| Street Level | Ground Level | Entrance/Exit |
| B1 | Concourse | Lobby, automatic ticket dispensing machine, information desk, one-way faregates Restrooms (North side, inside fare zone) |
| B2 | Platform 1 | ← Bannan line toward Nangang Exhib Center / Kunyang (BL11 Ximen) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2 | Platform 2 | → Bannan line toward Dingpu / Far Eastern Hospital (BL09 Jiangzicui) → |

## Around the station

* Bangka Park (next to the station)
* Bopiliao Historic Block
* Heritage and Culture Education Center of Taipei City (300m northeast of Exit 3)
* Huannan Market (1.3km southwest of Exit 1)
* Tangbu Cultural Park (650m southwest of Exit 2)