OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Inna Sergeyevna Shcherbina-Samoylova

Inna Sergeyevna Shcherbina-Samoylova (17 January 1922 – 26 April 2003) was a Soviet and Russian astronomer, astrophysicist, and specialist in information science. She made significant contributions to astronomical information science in the Soviet Union and Russia.

## Early life and education

Shcherbina-Samoylova was born on 17 January 1922 in Moscow, Soviet Union. In 1940, she graduated with honors from Moscow Secondary School No. 518 and enrolled in the Mechanics and Mathematics Faculty of Moscow State University, specializing in astronomy.

## Military service

In May 1942, during World War II, Shcherbina-Samoylova joined the Red Army through a Komsomol mobilization. After completing a two-month course at the Field Post Office Administration, she was assigned to active duty in postal services, achieving the rank of junior lieutenant. In 1943, she was demobilized and resumed her studies at MSU.

## Academic and professional career

After graduating from MSU in 1947, Shcherbina-Samoylova worked at the Sternberg Astronomical Institute. From 1948 to 1951, she pursued postgraduate studies in astrophysics at MSU and, in 1952, defended her thesis, earning the degree of Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences.
Between 1951 and 1953, she lectured at the Moscow Planetarium. In April 1953, she began working at the All-Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information (VINITI) of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union, where she remained until December 2000, holding various research and editorial positions.
Shcherbina-Samoylova participated in expeditions to observe total solar eclipses, including ones near Buzuluk in 1961 and in Ossora, Kamchatka Krai in 1972. She was deputy editor-in-chief of the joint editorial board for abstract publications on astronomy and geodesy at VINITI, overseeing the publication of journals such as Astronomy and Geodesy and Aerial Photography.

## International involvement

In 1970, Shcherbina-Samoylova was elected a member of the International Astronomical Union and participated in its symposia. She was also involved in the International Federation for Information and Documentation, serving as vice-president of its Central Classification Committee from 1979.

## Editorial and translation work

Shcherbina-Samoylova was an editor and translator of scientific works on astronomy. She translated Elementary Astronomy by Otto Struve, Beverly Turner Lynds, and Helen Pillans, which became widely used in the Soviet Union. Over her career, she published approximately 70 scientific papers.

## Awards and honors

* Order of the Patriotic War (2nd class)
* Order of the Badge of Honour

## Death

Shcherbina-Samoylova passed away on 26 April 2003 in Moscow. Her ashes are interred in the columbarium of the Donskoye Cemetery.
# Cuningar Loop

The Cuningar Loop is a meander on the River Clyde in Scotland which was converted to a woodland park in the mid-2010s. It lies within the territory of Rutherglen, South Lanarkshire, directly east of the district of Dalmarnock in Glasgow.

## History

The first Glasgow Water Company's Act was obtained in 1806, and the company began to supply water early in 1809. Before the Victorian Loch Katrine aqueduct project was completed in the 1850s, it supplied water to Glasgow. Cuningar Loop was the location of several reservoirs that raised water from the Clyde and pumped it to a secondary reservoir at Sydney Street, from where it was distributed throughout the city. The Dalmarnock reservoirs were originally designed under the direction of Thomas Telford and James Watt.
The derelict site was transformed into a country park, augmenting the 2014 Commonwealth Games village across the river. The site features boulders for rock climbing, riverside boardwalks, a BMX track, a playpark for children including a 'flying fox', public art installations and a common green area capable of hosting events.
In 2019, holes were dug in the park in preparation for a facility to access naturally heated water underground in disused coal mines to provide it to nearby homes. The research was still ongoing in 2021.
In the autumn of 2021 the park was the Glasgow area venue for the touring Jurassic Encounter open-air attraction featuring life-size animatronic dinosaurs. Later that year, a 23 metres (75 ft)-high sculpture by Steuart Padwick titled 'The Hope Sculpture' was installed.
Since March 2025, the park has been host to Cuningar Loop parkrun.

## Footbridge

A footbridge over the river connecting the west side of the new park to the Legacy Village area in Dalmarnock (and joining up with the Clyde Walkway and National Cycle Route 75 on the opposite bank) was completed in 2016.
# Funda Bilgi

Funda Bilgi (born June 4, 1983) is a Turkish volleyball player. She is 163 cm and plays as libero. She plays for Galatasaray Medical Park.

## Awards
### Club

* 2011-12 Turkish Cup - Runner-up, with Galatasaray Daikin
* 2011-12 CEV Cup - Runner-up, with Galatasaray Daikin
# Junchu, Liling

Junchu Town (simplified Chinese: 均楚镇; traditional Chinese: 均楚鎮; pinyin: Junchu Zhen), is an urban town in Liling City, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Cityscape

The town is divided into 17 villages and 2 communities, which include the following areas: Jinshan Community, Junchuqiao Community, Zhoufang Village, Zhangqiao Village, Laowan Village, Qingshan Village, Junshan Village, Lipotang Village, Dalongzhou Village, Daixingqiao Village, Panjiachong Village, Zhaogongling Village, Majialong Village, Heyeba Village, Changling'ao Village, Rixinqiao Village, Huangtian Village, and Huanggu Village.
# Philophobia (fear)

Philophobia (from Greek "φιλέω-φιλώ" (love) and "φοβία" (phobia)) is the fear of falling in love. Philophobia usually occurs after a person has confronted any emotional turmoil relating to love, but it can also be a chronic phobia. It can also evolve out of religious and cultural beliefs that prohibit love. Philophobia can affect the quality of life and pushes a person away from commitment. A negative aspect of this fear of being in love or falling in love is that it keeps a person in solitude. It represents certain guilt and frustration towards the reaction coming from inside. Philophobia is not included in the DSM-5.
# Aqu Q'asa

Aqu Q'asa (Quechua aqu sand, q'asa mountain pass, "sand pass", Hispanicized spelling Ajojasa) is a 5,091-metre-high (16,703 ft) mountain in the Wansu mountain range in the Andes of Peru. It is situated in the Apurímac Region, Antabamba Province, Oropesa District. Aqu Q'asa lies northeast of Hatun Qillqa.
# Sleep and His Half-Brother Death

Sleep and His Half-Brother Death is a painting by John William Waterhouse completed in 1874.
Waterhouse's first Royal Academy exhibit (submitted from his father's house at 1 Scarsdale Villas), it was painted after both his younger brothers died of tuberculosis.

## Hypnos and Thanatos

The painting itself is a reference to the Greek gods Hypnos (sleep) and Thanatos (death) who, in the Greek mythology, were brothers. Despite their similar poses in the painting, the character in the foreground is bathed in light, while his brother is shrouded in darkness; the first therefore represents Sleep, the latter Death. The personification of Sleep clasps poppies, symbolic of narcosis and dreamlike-states.
# New Thang

"New Thang" is a song by American rapper Redfoo, also known for being half of the duo LMFAO. It was released as the first single from his debut solo studio album Party Rock Mansion on August 6, 2014. The song, written and produced by himself, peaked at number 3 on the Australian Singles Chart. In 2020, the song went viral on TikTok, being used in many videos.

## Music video

The music video for this song was released on August 24, 2014, via Redfoo's YouTube account. The video was shot in Santa Clarita and features an array of women in vibrant, neon colours and Sergio Flores shirtless, playing the saxophone.
Redfoo said of the video: "It will always have a bit of humour and the sexiness. I might not be curing cancer but what I am doing is consciously doing my best to spread happiness as an entertainer. I want to make people feel good."

## Promotion

Redfoo performed the song live on The X Factor Australia's result show on September 1, where he is also a judge/mentor.

## Official remixes

* Acapella and Sax Stem (4:38)
* The Works and Redfoo Remix (4:22)
* DJ Soda Remix (4:52)

## Certifications

Certifications for "New Thang" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^*$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# FX Photo Studio (Mac)

FX Photo Studio is a digital photography application for macOS. It requires Mac OS X 10.6 or later.

## Product backstory

FX Photo Studio 1.0 was developed in 2011. It originated from the iPhone that existed since 2009, receiving the best photo editing app of the year 2011 title by the BestAppEver online portal. The version 1.0 was released on May, 16, 2011 and received recognition among Mac users. The app was last updated in March, 2012.

## Features

FX Photo Studio allows users to download pictures from the hard-drive, Aperture and the iPhoto library, crop, flip and rotate them, apply 173 effects and filters that make pictures look like they were taken with a film camera or like sketches, pop-art, or else. There are over 20 photo frames and borders (classic, grunge, lomo styles) available. Users are allowed to mix and customize effects, paint with them and save combinations. It is possible to edit gamma, hue and saturation, contrast and exposure. There is an extra feature of selective coloring. The maximum resolution for photos can be set up to 16 megapixels. In Options menu users can configure the maximum resolution, quality, hidden effects, online help, shake to apply a random effect, auto rotate image, add location info to the picture. FX Photo Studio for Mac is integrated with Aperture, Adobe Photoshop Lightroom, iPhoto, Adobe Photoshop.
The main effects are:
* Lomo
* Black & White
* Sketch
* Grunge
* Vintage
* Art
* Lo-Fi
* 3D
* Textures
* Cross Process
* Glow
* Hollywood FX
* Color Strokes
* Overlays

## FX Photo Studio Pro

FX Photo Studio Pro is a more expensive version of the application that contains additional features. It allows to work with RAW images and resolution up to 32 megapixels. There are more than 40 photo frames and borders and 20 more effects available in the Pro version. Users are allowed to revert image to original with a click on a button.

## Sharing

Users are allowed to share pictures through Facebook, Twitter, Flickr, Tumblr, print, send them using e-mail and order pictures to be sent as postcards around the world.
# Kirby, Ohio

Kirby is a village in Wyandot County, Ohio, United States. The population was 120 at the 2020 census.

## History

Kirby was laid out and named for M. H. Kirby, in 1854 A post office was established at Kirby in 1854, and remains open.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.11 square miles (0.28 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 118 people, 50 households, and 29 families living in the village. The population density was 1,072.7 inhabitants per square mile (414.2/km$^2$). There were 56 housing units at an average density of 509.1 per square mile (196.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 99.2% White and 0.8% from two or more races.
There were 50 households, of which 26.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.0% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 42.0% were non-families. 28.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.90.
The median age in the village was 32.5 years. 20.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 16.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 27.1% were from 25 to 44; 24.5% were from 45 to 64; and 11% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 60.2% male and 39.8% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 132 people, 52 households, and 37 families living in the village. The population density was 1,232.4 inhabitants per square mile (475.8/km$^2$). There were 59 housing units at an average density of 550.8 per square mile (212.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 100.00% White.
There were 52 households, out of which 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.8% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.8% were non-families. 26.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.03.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 25.8% under the age of 18, 12.1% from 18 to 24, 33.3% from 25 to 44, 15.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $33,333, and the median income for a family was $51,094. Males had a median income of $33,333 versus $25,833 for females. The per capita income for the village was $19,997. There were 6.5% of families and 9.0% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# Galantis (EP)

Galantis is the debut extended play by Swedish electronic music duo Galantis, released on 1 April 2014. The album features two singles, "Smile" and "You".

## Singles

Their first single with Big Beat Records, "Smile", was released that following November. Its controversial video premiered on Stereogum. "Smile" received several remixes from various artists, and an extended mix by dance music heavyweight Kaskade. In February, the duo released their second single "You". The track was subsequently played heavily at Winter Music Conference, becoming the 8th most Shazamed track at the festival.

## Artworks

"Smile" also marked the first instance of the "Seafox", a creature that is the brainchild of visual artist Mat Maitland. The "Seafox" is the Galantis mascot of sorts, appearing in all their videos, cover art and even their live show. The duo also refer to their fans as Seafox Nation and can often be seen using #seafoxnation on their social media sites. Each track has an artwork that goes along with it. These artworks were released on the same date as the album. The artwork go along with audio versions of the song on their YouTube channel and on SoundCloud.

## Track listing

* Track 1 features vocals from Vincent Pontare.
* Track 2 features vocals from Vincent Pontare and Britney Spears.
* Track 3 features vocals from Leon Jean-Marie.
* Track 4 features vocals from Salem Al Fakir and Vincent Pontare.
* Track 5 features vocals from Cathy Dennis
* Track 6 features vocals from Jennifer Decilveo.

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Top Dance/Electronic Albums (Billboard) | 72 |
# Chewey, Oklahoma

Chewey is a census-designated place (CDP) in Adair County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 135 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 21.7 square miles (56.2 km$^2$), of which 21.7 square miles (56.1 km$^2$) is land and 0.039 square miles (0.1 km$^2$), or 0.13%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 135 people, 44 households, and 38 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 6.2 people per square mile (2.4 people/km$^2$). There were 48 housing units at an average density of 2.2 per square mile (0.85/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 33.33% White, 62.96% Native American, and 3.70% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.74% of the population.
There were 44 households, out of which 38.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 70.5% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 11.4% were non-families. 11.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.07 and the average family size was 3.26.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 27.4% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 30.4% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $22,500, and the median income for a family was $22,167. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $16,875 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $11,201. There were 12.0% of families and 15.2% of the population living below the poverty line, including 19.0% of under eighteens and 7.7% of those over 64.

## Notable person

* Leon Pense - Professional football player with the University of Arkansas and Pittsburgh Steelers (1945).
# Mikko Esko

Mikko Esko (born 3 September 1978) is a Finnish volleyball player, a member of Finland men's national volleyball team and Finnish club Vammalan Lentopallo.

## Personal life

Esko was born in Vammala, Finland. He is married to Saara (née Loikkanen), who is a former volleyball player.

## Career
### Clubs

Esko started his career in Vammala. There he played his first season in professional level in Finland with Vammalan Lentopallo. He played in Vammalan Lentopallo seasons 1995–1997. After that he changed to Keski-Savon Pateri. His first season in Pateri he won Finland league bronze. After the season the media chose him as best rookie player in the league. Second season was also success to Esko in Pateri. He won Finland league Champion and also Finland Cup Champion. Season 1999 Esko won with Pateri Finland league bronze.
After that he became professional volleyball player. He made contract with Unterhachingin who played in German Bundesliga. He won German league bronze season 2000 and next season that he won German Cup Champion. After two season he made contract with Noliko Maaseik in Belgium. First season was success in Maaseik to Esko. He win Belgium league Champion and also Belgium Cup Champion. Season 2005 he won with Maaseik Belgium Cup Champion and league silver medals.
After two years in Belgium Esko made a three-year contract with Sempre Volley Padova. The media chose his season 2006–2008 Italy league All-Stars game. Season 2008–2009 Esko play in Acqua Paradiso Gabeca Montichiari. After the season Trenkwalder Modena bought Esko to their team from Monticari. In 2012 he changed the club and moved to Russian league (Guberniya Nizhny Novgorod).

### National team

Esko played his first national team game against Estonian year 2000. Then Esko was 22 years old. He made his breakthrough in national team year 2004, when he got one setter place in the team. Today Esko is reserve captain in national team. Tuomas Sammelvuo is team captain usually. Year 2006 Esko played with national team his first World league season. Finland placed 11. place in World League and also survive to European Championships to Moscow.
Summer 2007 Esko played again in World League with Finland. They played good competition and place seven place final. After that team started five weeks longer preparing to European Championships. In European Championships Finland made country ballgames history when team get fourth place.

## Sporting achievements
### Clubs
#### National championships

* 2014/2015 Turkish SuperCup2014, with Halkbank Ankara
* 2014/2015 Turkish Cup, with Halkbank Ankara
* 2014/2015 Turkish Championship, with Halkbank Ankara
Personals:
* Italy league All-Star player 2006, 2007, 2008
* Best Finnish maleplayer of the year 2006, 2008
* Best newcomer in Finland league 1998
Team:
* 4. place in European Championships 2007
* Belgium Champion 2004
* Belgium Cup-Champion 2004, 2005
* German Cup-Champion 2003
* German league bronze 2002
* Finland Champion 1999
* Finland league bronze 1998, 2000
In beach-volley:
* Finland Champion 2001, 2003
# West Peavine, Oklahoma

West Peavine is a census-designated place (CDP) in Adair County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 218 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 7.8 square miles (20.3 km$^2$), of which 7.8 square miles (20.2 km$^2$) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km$^2$), or 0.83%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 225 people, 94 households, and 70 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 29.0 inhabitants per square mile (11.2/km$^2$). There were 98 housing units at an average density of 12.6/sq mi (4.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 47.56% White, 40.00% Native American, and 12.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.78% of the population.
There were 94 households, out of which 28.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.6% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.5% were non-families. 24.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.79.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 21.8% under the age of 18, 11.1% from 18 to 24, 23.6% from 25 to 44, 28.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 114.6 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $18,750, and the median income for a family was $18,333. Males had a median income of $21,607 versus $31,667 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $13,219. About 26.9% of families and 26.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 29.3% of those under the age of eighteen and 8.3% of those 65 or over.
# Chiriaco (Apurímac)

Chiriaco or Chiri Yaku (Quechua: chiri cold, yaku water, "cold water", also spelled Chiriaco) is a mountain in Peru which reaches a height of approximately 3,800 m (12,500 ft). It is located in the Apurímac Region, Andahuaylas Province, on the border of the districts of Chicmo District and Talavera.
Southwest of Chiri Yaku there is another mountain of that name (also spelled Chiriyacu or Chiviyacu). It lies on the border of the districts of Chicmo and Huancaray.
# Ojeccasa

Ojeccasa (possibly from Quechua uqi lead, q'asa mountain pass, "lead pass") is a 5,081-metre-high (16,670 ft) mountain in the Chila mountain in the Andes of Peru. It is located in the Arequipa Region, Castilla Province, Choco District. Ojeccasa lies southeast of Quiscapampa.
# Barbara Niemczyk

Barbara Wiesława Hermel-Niemczyk (born 13 November 1942) is a former Polish volleyball player, a member of Poland women's national volleyball team in 1964–1976, a bronze medalist of the Olympic Games (Tokyo 1964, Mexico 1968), medalist of the European Championship (silver in 1967, bronze in 1971, five-time Polish Champion (1968, 1971,1972, 1973, 1976), Italian Champion (1977).

## Personal life

She was married to Andrzej Niemczyk – head coach, who led Polish women's national volleyball team to two titles of European Champions (2003, 2005). They have daughter Małgorzata Niemczyk (born 1969), who was also volleyball player, European Champion 2003 .