OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Taphius

In Greek mythology, Taphius (Ancient Greek: Τάφιος) founded the city Taphos on the island of the same name, and was its king. He also gave his name to the Taphians, a people that inhabited Taphos and nearby islands, which formed part of Odysseus's kingdom at the time of the Trojan War.

## Family

According to one genealogy, Taphius was the son of Poseidon and Hippothoë (daughter of Mestor, son of Perseus). However, according to another (more plausible) genealogy, Taphius's father was Pterelaus, the son of Lelex, who ruled in Acarnania. Both versions agree that Taphius had a son, also called Pterelaus ('Pterelaus II') who was immortalized by Poseidon who planted a golden hair in his head.

## Mythology

Hippothoe was carried off by the god who brought her to the Echinadian Islands where he had intercourse with her. There she conceived Taphius who colonized Taphos and called the people Teleboans, because he had gone far from his native land (“telou ebē” τηλοῦ ἔβη means “he went far”).
# Rudolf Pekárek

Rudolf Pekárek (24 February 1900 – 26 October 1974) was a Czech-Australian conductor.

## Background

In 1934 he founded the Prague Symphony Orchestra, giving work to many unemployed musicians. It was known as the FOK Orchestra (Film – Opera – Konzert), or the FOK Salon Orchestra or sometimes Pekárek's Salon Orchestra. At the beginning the ensemble made its living by intensive recording of music for films, and only later changed its focus to presenting the standard repertoire in concert. It first played on radio on 29 December 1934.
As a Jew, Pekárek was imprisoned in 1942 during the German occupation during World War II. He was forced to work in Polish mines. He escaped the Germans in 1944, joined the Czech Army of Liberation and survived the war (see Resistance in German-occupied Czechoslovakia). In October 1948 he emigrated to Sydney, Australia on the Ugolino Vivaldi.
While in Australia he worked with soloist Tatjana Hitrina.

## Career

Pekárek was broadcast on Adelaide radio station, 5AD, in September 1949 when conducting the South Australian Symphony Orchestra with Clement Q Williams as soloist. By November of that year he was appointed as a conductor for the ABC Orchestra of Western Australia. Later it became the West Australian Symphony Orchestra, which he also conducted.
In 1954 he became chief conductor of the Queensland Symphony Orchestra, a post he held until 1967.
He died in 1974, in Brisbane.
The annual Rudolph [sic] Pekarek Oboe Prize at the Queensland Conservatorium Griffith University was established in his honour, the prize money being paid from his estate.
A collection of his biographical cuttings is held at the National Library of Australia
# Urma (band)

Urma is an alternative band from Cluj-Napoca, Transylvania, Romania. The band was formed in spring of 2003.
Their music would be described mostly as acoustic rock, with using many types of instruments (such as flute, saxophone and strings). All the lyrics are written in English.
The band has gained popularity in many countries of Central and Western Europe; they have toured in Germany, France, Switzerland and England.

## History

Initially, Urma was formed by two musicians, Mani Gutău and Dan "Byron" Radu. They had met in Cluj and decided to create a new project. Soon afterwards two other musicians, Dominic Csergö and Sorin Erhan, joined the band, and they started work in the studio.
The first album, Nomad Rhymes, was released on December 10, 2004. Two years later, in 2005, followed the second album, Anger As a Gift. The title, in Mani's words, reflects the content of Urma's music: "In the world, seems defective, wonderful things are still going on. And anger, caused by lack of normal existence can be the major ingredient of a good thing. It doesn't criticize, but changes. For example. As an alternative."
In 2006, Dan Byron left the band to start his own project, called byron. In spite of it Urma has released the third album, Trend Off, that's available on iTunes now. After release, the band took a break in its activity and appeared on scene again in 2009, with the new composition.

## Band members
### Current members

* Mani Gutău - vocals, guitar (2003–present)
* Mihai Moldoveanu - bass (2015-2016, 2018–present)
* Luis Angel Palomino - saxophone, flute (2009–present)

### Former members

* Dominic Csergö - drums (2003-2016, 2018–2021)
* Cotrus Vlad - electric guitar (2016-2023)
* Dan Byron - vocals, guitar, flute (2003-2006)
* Catrinel Bejenariu - vocals (2009-2011)
* Sorin Erhan - bass (2003-2008, 2009-2014)
* Jimmy Cserkesz - guitar (2009-2015)
* Ati Panaitescu - percussion (2009-2012)
* Eduard Târâș - bass (2017 - 2018)
* Marius "Ciupi" Ciupitu - drums (2017-2018)
* Sebastian Burneci - trumpet (2013-2019)

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Nomad Rhymes (2004)
* Anger As a Gift (2005)
* Trend Off (2007)
* Lost End Found (2013)
# 2002–03 Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final

The 2002–03 Grand Prix of Figure Skating Final was an elite figure skating competition held from February 28 to March 2, 2003 in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Medals were awarded in men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Unlike most competitions that season, the compulsory dance was not part of the ice dancing competition at the Grand Prix Final.
The Grand Prix Final was the culminating event of the ISU Grand Prix of Figure Skating series, which at the time consisted of Skate America, Skate Canada International, Bofrost Cup on Ice, Trophée Lalique, Cup of Russia, and NHK Trophy competitions. The top six skaters from each discipline competed in the final.
In the 2002–03 season, competitors at the Grand Prix Final performed a short program, followed by two free skating or free dance programs. This was implemented because of television coverage. Ottavio Cinquanta envisioned that the skaters would perform two new free skating programs for the season at the final and this would appeal to and help attract viewers. Instead, most skaters went back to an old free skating program for one of the free skatings. Due to the failure of this plan, the second free skating/dance was eventually removed from the Grand Prix Final.

## Results
### Men

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | SP | FS1 | FS2 |
| 1 | Evgeni Plushenko | Russia | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | Ilia Klimkin | Russia | 4.0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | Brian Joubert | France | 7.0 | 4 | 4 | 3 |
| 4 | Alexander Abt | Russia | 8.0 | 3 | 3 | 5 |
| 5 | Li Chengjiang | China | 9.4 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
| 6 | Zhang Min | China | 11.6 | 5 | 6 | 6 |

### Ladies

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | SP | FS1 | FS2 |
| 1 | Sasha Cohen | United States | 2.6 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| 2 | Irina Slutskaya | Russia | 3.4 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Viktoria Volchkova | Russia | 7.0 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 4 | Shizuka Arakawa | Japan | 7.8 | 6 | 4 | 3 |
| 5 | Elena Liashenko | Ukraine | 9.6 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
| 6 | Fumie Suguri | Japan | 11.6 | 5 | 6 | 6 |

### Pairs

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | SP | FS1 | FS2 |
| 1 | Tatiana Totmianina / Maxim Marinin | Russia | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | Shen Xue / Zhao Hongbo | China | 4.0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | Maria Petrova / Alexei Tikhonov | Russia | 6.0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| 4 | Julia Obertas / Alexei Sokolov | Russia | 8.0 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 5 | Dorota Zagórska / Mariusz Siudek | Poland | 10.0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| 6 | Anabelle Langlois / Patrice Archetto | Canada | 12.0 | 6 | 6 | 6 |

### Ice dancing

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | OD | FD1 | FD2 |
| 1 | Irina Lobacheva / Ilia Averbukh | Russia | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | Tatiana Navka / Roman Kostomarov | Russia | 4.0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | Albena Denkova / Maxim Staviski | Bulgaria | 6.0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| 4 | Elena Grushina / Ruslan Goncharov | Ukraine | 8.0 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 5 | Galit Chait / Sergei Sakhnovski | Israel | 10.0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| 6 | Marie-France Dubreuil / Patrice Lauzon | Canada | 12.0 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
# Craig Stanford

Craig Stanford is Professor of Biological Sciences and Anthropology at the University of Southern California. He is also a Research Associate in the herpetology section of the Los Angeles County Natural History Museum. He is known for his field studies of the behavior, ecology and conservation biology of chimpanzees, mountain gorillas and other tropical animals, and has published more than 140 scientific papers and 17 books on animal behavior, human evolution and wildlife conservation. He is best known for his field study of the predator–prey ecology of chimpanzees and the animals they hunt in Gombe National Park, Tanzania, and for his long-term study of the behavior and ecology of chimpanzees and mountain gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda.
He is also a herpetologist and involved in research and conservation of tortoises and turtles. He is Chair of the IUCN SSC Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group, and is on the board of the Turtle Conservancy.

## Background

Stanford received his BA in anthropology and zoology at Drew University, his MA in anthropology at Rutgers University, and his PhD in anthropology at the University of California, Berkeley in 1990. He taught at the University of Michigan and joined the University of Southern California in 1992. He has received numerous grants from the National Science Foundation, National Geographic Society, Wenner Gren Foundation, Leakey Foundation, among others. He has also received several major teaching and research awards at USC. He lectures widely in the U.S. and abroad.

## Selected bibliography

* "The New Chimpanzee: a 21st Century Portrait of Our Closest Kin," 2018
* "Evolution: What Every Teenager Should Know," 2014
* "Planet Without Apes," 2012
* The Last Tortoise, 2010
* Beautiful Minds, 2008 (with Maddalena Bearzi)
* Apes of the Impenetrable Forest, 2007
* Exploring Biological Anthropology, (with John Allen and Susan Antón); 4th edition 2015.
* Biological Anthropology: The Natural History of Humankind, (with John Allen and Susan Antón); 4th edition 2015
* Upright : The Evolutionary Key to Becoming Human, 2003
* Significant Others: The Ape-Human Continuum and the Quest for Human Nature, 2001
* The Hunting Apes : Meat Eating and the Origins of Human Behavior, 1999
* Meat-Eating and Human Evolution, 2001 (with co-editor H. Bunn)
* Chimpanzee and Red Colobus : The Ecology of Predator and Prey, 1998

## Articles

* Close encounters: mountain gorillas and chimpanzees share the wealth of Uganda's "impenetrable forest," perhaps offering a window onto the early history of hominids
# Arabic Sciences and Philosophy

Arabic Sciences and Philosophy, subtitled A Historical Journal, is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by Cambridge University Press. The journal deals with the history of Arabic science, mathematics and philosophy between the 8th and the 18th centuries in a cross-cultural context. It publishes original papers on the history of these disciplines as well as studies of the relations between Arabic sciences and philosophy, with Greek, Indian, Chinese, Latin, Byzantine, Syriac, and Hebrew sciences and philosophy. The journal was established in 1991 and is published twice a year.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed by International Bibliography of Periodical Literature, International Bibliography of Book Reviews of Scholarly Literature, and Scopus.
# Kurşunlu Waterfall Nature Park

The Kurşunlu Waterfall (Turkish: Kurşunlu Şelalesi) is located 19 km from Antalya, Turkey at the end of a 7 km road branching off to the north of the Antalya-Serik-Alanya highway at a point 12 km east of Antalya. It is reduced to a mere trickle in the summer months.
The waterfall is on one of the tributaries of the Aksu River, where the tributary drops from Antalya's plateau to the coastal plain. It is situated in the midst of a pine forest of exceptional beauty. The environs provide a picnic and pleasure spot about twenty minutes by car from the centre of the city of Antalya.
The waterfall and its surroundings covering an area of 586.5 ha (1,449 acres) were declared a nature park by the Ministry of Environment and Forest on May 21, 1991.
All year round, safari tours with all-terrain vehicles are organized near the waterfall.
# Pierre Gauthier (sailor)

Pierre Gauthier (21 January 1879 – unknown) was a sailor from France, who represented his country at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Le Havre, France. Gauthier took the bronze in the 8 Metre.
# Theronice

In Greek mythology, Theronice (Ancient Greek: Θηρονίκη) was an Olenian princess as the daughter of King Dexamenus and the twin sister of Theraephone. These maidens were wed to the Molionides, Eurytus and Cteatus. Theronice's son by the latter was Amphimachus, one of the Achaean Leaders. Her other possible siblings were Eurypylus and Deianira, also known as Mnesimache or Hippolyte.
# Linda Vigilant

Linda Ann Vigilant is an American primatologist and geneticist. Vigilant works at the Department of Primate Behavior and Evolution at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (MPI-EVA) in Leipzig, Germany.

## Education

Vigilant graduated from Stevens Institute of Technology in Hoboken, New Jersey with a B.S. in chemical biology in 1986. She earned her PhD at University of California, Berkeley in California in genetics from 1986 to 1990.

## Research and career

She began her career by working on the evolution of mitochondrial DNA in human populations at MPI-EVA. Her work uses genetic analyses to address questions on the evolution of humans and other primates, particularly the great apes. Her research focus is on the level of individual social groups, such as examination of the effects of kinship on the social behaviour of pairs of individuals. Other studies use genotyping of entire primate populations to infer dispersal behavior and group social dynamics. Vigilant's recent research interests are using large-scale sequencing approaches for understanding the long-term histories of primate populations and seeing the effects of high variance in male reproductive success on patterns of genomic variation.

### Publication positions

* International Journal of Primatology, editorial board member 2003–present.
* American Journal of Physical Anthropology, associate editor 2006–2010.
* Primates, associate editor 2007–present.

## Personal life

Vigilant has been married twice, first to a fellow geneticist, and subsequently to Svante Pääbo since 2008. She has two sons with her first husband and one son and a daughter with her second.
# Pamela Ann Davy

Pamela Ann Davy (7 September 1933 – 3 June 2018) was an Australian actress, best known for her roles on British television during the 1960s. After graduating from RADA in 1960, and after early repertory experience, she appeared in many popular TV shows of the day. She married racing car driver Geoffrey Lyndon Archer in 1971, and lived latterly in suburban Hobart, Tasmania, Australia until her death on 3 June 2018, aged 84.

## Selected filmography
### Television

* Doctor Who (in the serial The Power of the Daleks)
* The Avengers (in the Episodes "Mission to Montreal" & "The Living Dead")
* No Hiding Place
* The Saint
* Department S
* Freewheelers
* The First Churchills
* Fatty and George (Credited as Pamela Archer)

### Film

* More Deadly than the Male (1959)
* Change Partners (Edgar Wallace Mysteries 1965) -Jean
* Be My Guest (1965) (Credited as Pamela Ann Davies)
* Amsterdam Affair (1968)
# The Shriner's Daughter

The Shriner's Daughter is a 1913 American silent short film starring Charlotte Burton, Violet Neitz, Helen Armstrong, William Bertram, Edith Borella, Ed Coxen, Reaves Eason, George Field, Winifred Greenwood, Ida Lewis, Nina Richdale and William Tedmarsh.
# Fairfield, Oklahoma

Fairfield is a census-designated place (CDP) in Adair County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 584 at the 2010 census.

## History

Mulberry Mission was founded in Pope County, Arkansas Territory, among the Western Cherokees by Dr. Marcus Palmer It was a branch of Dwight Mission, which moved to Indian Territory and was renamed as the Fairfield Mission, when most of the Cherokees were forced to move there from their former homes in the Southeast. In 1832, The mission established a lending library that contained about 150 books. Sited on Sallisaw Creek, about 8 miles (13 km) southwest of Stilwell, Oklahoma, the mission closed in 1859. No structures remain in place. The mission cemetery still remains, and it has been renamed as McLemore Cemetery.

## Geography

According to Carolyn Foreman's history of the mission, it was 15 miles (24 km) from Evansville, Arkansas, 35 miles (56 km) from Fort Smith and about 35 miles (56 km) from Fort Gibson.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 5.0 square miles (12.9 km$^2$), of which 0.015 square miles (0.04 km$^2$), or 0.30%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 367 people, 118 households, and 96 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 102.3 people per square mile (39.5 people/km$^2$). There were 124 housing units at an average density of 34.6 per square mile (13.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 36.51% White, 49.05% Native American, and 14.44% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.63% of the population.
There were 118 households, out of which 44.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 13.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.6% were non-families. 16.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.11 and the average family size was 3.45.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 36.2% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 28.6% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 8.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.2 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $23,750, and the median income for a family was $26,667. Males had a median income of $23,000 versus $19,722 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $10,497. About 27.5% of families and 25.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.6% of those under age 18 and 21.1% of those age 65 or over.

## Notable person

* Mike Dart, award-winning, contemporary Cherokee basket weaver
# RTS (Ecuadorian TV channel)

RedTeleSistema (RTS), is a private television station in Ecuador. The channel is owned by Albavisión. The channel is the oldest television station to operate in Ecuador since its inception; HCJB-TV signed on in Quito in 1959 but shut down in 1972.

## History

What is now RTS was the first television station in Guayaquil. In 1959, José Rosenbaum bought some equipment from his native Germany. After a few experiments the station signed on for the first time on December 12, 1960, running from 5pm to 10pm every evening. Rosenbaum cleared channel 4 in Guayaquil; in Quito, he planned to clear channel 11, 12 or 13.
The station was operated by Organizaciones Norlop, who signed an agreement with the American network ABC, who owned one third of the shares. The new company also set up channel 6 in Quito, and the holding company was later renamed Telecuador. The station in Quito signed on in 1962. At launch, its affiliate in Quito used the American method to organize its staff. Equipment came from German, French, Italian and American companies.
Its first newscast was aired at 9pm, for 10 minutes. Much of the filmed output, including successful American imports, was provided by ABC.
In early 1970, ABC left Telecuador's operational structure. Its shares were divided between Genaro Parker from Guayaquil and Palm de TV from Panama. That same year, a microwave link was set up between the stations in Quito and Guayaquil. When Teleamazonas started broadcasting in color, the Telecuador staff went on strike due to the disadvantages caused by the new station, leading to the shutdown of the company. Following the strike, Telecuador was sold off and the Quito station was renamed Telecuatro. Telecuatro eventually shut down in 1979; its former sister operation in Quito resumed in 1976 with its old black-and-white equipment. Noboa bought the former Telecuatro shortly afterwards and renamed it Telecuatro Guayaquil.
On September 19, 2005, Telesistema presented its new identity as RTS. Ahead of the 2006 FIFA World Cup, RTS teamed up with Ecuavisa and Teleamazonas, rights holders, to form La Tri. In 2007, it invested more than US$10 million in the creation of new facilities; construction work started in March.
The launch of Televicentro in 2016 displaced RTS in Quito from channel 5 to channel 11, as Televicentro was also a national network from the outset.

## Notable presenters

Paola Cabezas presented the morning show El Club de la Mañana between 2007 and 2009.

## Sports events

* UEFA Champions League
* Olympic Games
# Scottish backhold

Scottish Backhold is a style of folk wrestling originating in Scotland. The wrestlers grip each other around the Chest and shoulders at the back, with the right hand under the opponent's left arm and left arm over. With the chin resting on the opposite right shoulder and an S-Grip hold. The bout is controlled by a central referee and two judges all of equal standing. Falls are decided by a majority of three rule, with no conferring. When the referee is sure that both wrestlers have taken a firm grip, he shouts "HOLD" and the bout starts. Should either wrestler break his hold or touch the ground with any part of his body except the soles of their feet, he/ she loses. If both wrestlers hit the ground or mat at the same time a "Dog Fall" is declared and the fall is wrestled again immediately. There is no ground work and the bouts are usually best of five falls.
Since 1985 there has been a Celtic organisation La Fédération Internationale des Luttes Celtiques FILC which combine's the Scottish Backhold, Breton Gouren, and host nations form of wrestling. The Scottish Wrestling Bond publishes the rules of backhold.
There are many clubs around Scotland that coach and practise the sport of backhold wrestling; there are popular clubs in Edinburgh, Carnoustie, Glasgow and Hamilton. There are many Highland games through the summer months which attract athletes from all over the world. As well as FILC member Countries such as Austria, Congo, Leon and the Canary Islands in Spain, Brittany in France, Iceland, Ireland, Sardinia in Italy, Sweden, Singapore, Friesland in the Netherlands, Hungary, United States, and England, and many more, are represented.
# Telangana Rashtra Party

Telangana Rashtra Party (Telangana Nation's Party), TRP, is a political party in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. TRP works for the creation of a separate Telangana state.
TRP was founded in Hyderabad on 11 October 2002 by G. Innaiah (alias Gade Inna Reddy). Innaiah had been the district secretary of People's War Group and the general secretary of Bharat Rashtra Samithi. A.R. Ramesh Kumar is the TRP president.
The flag of the party is green, with a white map of Telangana.
TRP gained publicity at occasions when members of the party has threatened to commit suicide if government policies wouldn't change on specific matters.
Ahead of the 2004 elections TRP joined the Telangana Rashtra Sadhana Front, a front of dissident pro-Telangana factions.
Following the debacle of TRP in the 2004 elections, G. Innaiah has been accused of involvement in bomb blast of the Telangana Liberation Force in November the same year.
# Wet dream (disambiguation)

Wet dream is a colloquial expression for nocturnal emission.
Wet Dream may also refer to:
* Wet Dream (album), a 1978 album by Richard Wright
* Wet Dreams (film), a 2002 South Korean film
* "Wet Dream" (Max Romeo song), 1968
* "Wet Dream" (Wet Leg song), 2021
* "Wet Dream", a 1984 novelty song by Kip Addotta
* "Wet Dreams", a song by Ocean Alley from the 2020 album Lonely Diamond
* "Wet Dreams", a song by Pepper from the 2008 album Pink Crustaceans and Good Vibrations
* "Wet Dreams" (Odetari and Nimstarr song), 2023