OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Royle (Liberal politician)

Charles Royle (17 January 1872 – 3 November 1963) was an English butcher and Liberal politician.

## Family and education

Charles Royle was the son of Samuel and Mary Royle. He was educated at Portwood Wesleyan Higher Grade School. He married Maria, the daughter of Oliver Wolfe and they had four sons and two daughters. One of his sons was Charles Royle, who was Labour MP for West Salford

## Career

After leaving school, Royle went straight to work in the meat trade, eventually qualifying as a master butcher. He gained the respect and confidence of his peers in the trade and became President of the National Federation of Meat Traders Associations, a position he held twice in 1929 and 1942.

## Politics
### Local politics

Royle had a long career in local government. He was a member of Stockport Town Council for 44 years in all, rising to be an Alderman and Mayor of the town four times. In 1947 he was made a freeman of the Borough of Stockport.

### Parliament

Royle first stood for election to the House of Commons at the 1923 general election in Stockport. Stockport was a two-member seat. The two members since the by-election of 1920 (caused by the death of one MP and the resignation of the other, both sitting for the Lloyd George Coalition government) had been the Conservative William Greenwood and the National Liberal Henry Fildes. At the 1923 general election Royle joined Fildes as the Liberal team to fight the two seats. This time Fildes was fighting as a Liberal without prefix or suffix. In the event, Greenwood retained his seat for the Conservatives whilst Royle leapfrogged over Fildes to take the second seat for the Liberals.
At the 1924 general election Royle was unable to hold his seat. He shared the fight against two Conservatives with the Labour candidate Arnold Townend but the Conservatives won both seats.
What the arrangement was between Royle and Fildes is uncertain but when Greenwood died on 19 August 1925, causing a by-election in Stockport, it was Fildes rather than Royle who was adopted to fight the seat for the Liberals. Townend fought again for Labour winning the contest and holding the seat until the 1931 general election.
Royle fought Stockport again, as a pair with Fildes, at the 1929 general election, although this time he was described on the ticket as an Independent Liberal. Royle came bottom of the poll and lost his deposit.

## Publication

In 1949, Royle published his autobiography, Opened Doors. It was published by the Meat Trades’ Journal Co, London.

## Death

Royle died on 3 November 1963 aged 91.
# Belgium national football team results (2020–present)

In the 2020s, the Belgium national football team played at the UEFA Euro 2020, 2021 UEFA Nations League Finals, 2022 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 2024.

## Results

Legend for encounters :
| World Cup | FIFA World Cup |
| Euro | UEFA European Championship |
| Nations League | UEFA Nations League |
| Q | Qualification rounds |
| GS | Group stage |
| R16 | Round of 16 (eighth-finals) |
| QF | Quarter-final |
| SF | Semi-final |
| 3rd | Third place match |
| F | Final |
55 official matches played (as of 1 July 2024):
# Kalisindh Thermal Power Station

Kalisindh Thermal Power Station is a 1200MW coal-fired power station located in Rajasthan state in western India. It is located 12 km away from Jhalawar town in Jhalawar district. It consists of two 600MW generating units that were commissioned in 2014. The power station is operated by Rajasthan Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Ltd (RVUNL).
Water for the plant is provided by the Kalisindh Dam reservoir, near Bhanwarasi village. Coal for the station will be sourced from Paras east and Kanta basin coal blocks in Chhattisgarh state.
Its chimney has a height of 275 metres (902ft). When they were built in 2012, the plant's two 202-metre (663ft) cooling towers were the world's tallest, slightly taller than the 200-metre (656ft) cooling tower at Niederaussem Power Station in Germany, which was completed in 2002 and previously held this record. However, Pingshan Power Station's Unit 2 has since exceeded this, and its 210-metre (689ft) tall cooling tower is the world's tallest as of January 2025. The EPC contractor for the project is BGR Energy Systems Ltd.

## Installed capacity

The following chart shows the plant's units, their electrical generation capacity and their date of commissioning.
| Stage | Unit Number | Installed Capacity (MW) | Date of Commissioning | Status |
| Stage I | 1 | 600 | March 2014 | Running |
| Stage I | 2 | 600 | June 2014 | Running |
# Minister of Mental Health and Addictions

The minister of mental health and addictions (French: ministre de la santé mentale et des dépendances) was a minister of the Crown and a member of the Canadian Cabinet tasked with supporting the Government of Canada's mental health and addictions related priorities. The office was associated with the Department of Health.
The position was created in 2021 as a portfolio for Carolyn Bennett. Ya'ara Saks was the second and last minister of mental health and addictions. She was appointed on July 26, 2023, and concurrently served as the associate minister of health. The position was abolished at the start of the 30th Canadian Ministry

## Mandate

In his 2021 mandate letter, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau assigned the first minister, Carolyn Bennett the following responsibilities:
* Helping to establish a permanent, ongoing Canada Mental Health Transfer to help expand the delivery of free mental health services.
* Developing and implementing a "comprehensive, evidence-based plan," including to:
** "Develop mental health standards, with a particular focus on health equity;"
** "Sustain improved access to virtual mental health services with Wellness Together Canada;"
** "Ensure timely access to perinatal mental health services;"
** "Implement a three-digit suicide prevention hotline;" and
** "Introduce a new fund for student mental health"
* "Support the Minister of Indigenous Services to co-develop and invest in a distinctions-based Mental Health and Wellness Strategy to meet the needs of" Canada's Indigenous Peoples.
* Oversee the implementation of the federal government's investments in "mental health interventions and supports for people disproportionately impacted by COVID-19, including health care workers, front-line workers, seniors, Indigenous people, and Black and racialized Canadians."
* "Work with the Minister of Families, Children and Social Development and Minister for Women and Gender Equality and Youth to ensure mental health supports are accessible to children and youth as they recover from the impact of the pandemic."
* "Advance a comprehensive strategy to address problematic substance use in Canada"
* "Require tobacco manufacturers to pay for the cost of federal public health investments in tobacco control."
* "Support the Minister of Public Safety to continue advancing Canada’s first-ever National Action Plan on Post-Traumatic Stress Injuries."
* "Support the Minister of Veterans Affairs to ensure Canadian Armed Forces members and Veterans have access to adequate mental health resources, services and training programs tailored to their specific needs."
* Explore "pathways to increase the accessibility of mental health services in rural areas," with the support of the Minister of Rural Economic Development.

## List of ministers

| Minister | Minister | Tenure | Tenure | Prime Minister |
| | Carolyn Bennett | October 26, 2021 | July 26, 2023 | 29 (J. Trudeau) |
| | Ya'ara Saks | July 26, 2023 | March 14, 2025 | 29 (J. Trudeau) |
# Old Man on His Back Prairie and Heritage Conservation Area

Old Man on His Back Prairie and Heritage Conservation Area is a protected area of the Nature Conservancy of Canada (NCC) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It is located in the RMs of Frontier No. 19 and Reno No. 51 and is centred around Old Man On His Back Plateau and surrounding prairie grasslands. The conservation area covers 5,297 ha (13,090 acres) and has a former ranch and an interpretive centre on site.
The land was previously a ranch owned by Peter and Sharon Butala. Since 1995, it has been run by the NCC, which leases the lands and fields for sustainable cattle grazing and managing pure plains bison. A herd of plains bison was introduced in 2003. Other animals found at the site include the swift fox, burrowing owl, Sprague's pipit, and herds of pronghorn. Also found at the property are numerous teepee rings that were left from former Indigenous encampments.
The site was designated a Nocturnal Preserve by the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada in 2015, the first in the country.
# We Are The Lucky Ones (Opera)

We Are The Lucky Ones is an opera composed by Philip Venables with a libretto by Nina Segal and Ted Huffman. Commissioned by the Dutch National Opera, the opera premiered on 14 March 2025 at the Dutch National Opera & Ballet in Amsterdam. The production is part of the Opera Forward Festival 2025.

## Background

The opera is based on interviews with more than seventy individuals from Western Europe born between 1940 and 1949. Their collective memories form a time capsule of the past eighty years, exploring individual experiences and societal changes over the decades. The narrative raises questions about the relationship between the private and the political, the impact of personal choices, and what truly matters in the end.

## Production

We Are The Lucky Ones marks the fourth collaboration between composer Philip Venables and director Ted Huffman, and their first orchestral opera. Playwright Nina Segal joins them for this project. The conductor for this production is Bassem Akiki, known for his interpretations of new music. The opera features the Residentie Orkest and a cast of eight soloists.

### Creative Team

* **Composition** – Philip Venables
* **Libretto** – Nina Segal and Ted Huffman
* **Musical direction** – Bassem Akiki
* **Stage direction and set design** – Ted Huffman
* **Costume design** – Ted Huffman, Sonoko Kamimura
* **Lighting design** – Bertrand Couderc
* **Movement** – Pim Veulings
* **Video design** – Nadja Sofie Eller, Tobias Staab
* **Dramaturgy** – Nina Segal, Laura Roling

## Roles

Roles and cast for the premiere :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast |
| One | Soprano | Claron McFadden |
| Two | Soprano | Jacquelyn Stucker |
| Three | Mezzo-soprano | Nina van Essen |
| Four | Mezzo-soprano | Helena Rasker |
| Five | Tenor | Miles Mykkanen |
| Six | Tenor | Frederick Ballentine |
| Seven | Baritone | Germán Olvera |
| Eight | Bass | Alex Rosen |

## Performance and Reception

The opera was premiered at the Dutch National Opera on March 14, 2025, as part of the Opera Forward Festival. It has been described as a reflection on personal and political history, exploring themes of memory and identity. The production has garnered attention for its innovative approach to storytelling through music.
# Charles Roy Nasmith

Charles Roy Nasmith FRSE (1882–1954) was an American diplomat who served as the US Consul in Belgium and Scotland.

## Life

He was born in Mannsville, New York, on 18 July 1882 to Jared Spalding Nasmith and his wife Flora Sarah Wake.
He studied at Colgate University graduating BA in 1904 then joining the Diplomatic Service in 1907 before gaining a further MA in 1916.
Serving with the US Consul he served in Limoges 1907 to 1911, Brussels from 1911 to 1917 (through critical war years), moving to Rotterdam when America entered the war he returned to Belgium in 1919, serving in Ghent until 1922. After another return to the US he went to Britain in 1926 to Newcastle-upon-Tyne then to Porto Alegre in Brazil until 1929. After another return to US he went to Marseille in the south of France in 1932 before going to Edinburgh where he then settled.
In 1937 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were James Pickering Kendall, Thomas James Jehu, George Freeland Barbour Simpson and Ernest Wedderburn.
He retired in 1946 and died in Edinburgh on 5 December 1954 and is buried in Liberton Cemetery in the south of the city.

## Family

In June 1915 he married Evelyn Mary (Liline) Kirkpatrick (1893-1975) whom he had met working in Brussels. They married around 1920. She moved to Peeblesshire after his death. They had one daughter Annette Evelyn Nasmith (1923-2004) born in Ghent.
# Brian Callahan

Brian Callahan (born June 10, 1984) is an American professional football coach who is the head coach of the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League (NFL). He previously served as the offensive coordinator for the Cincinnati Bengals from 2019 to 2023.
Callahan played college football for the UCLA Bruins and began his coaching career with the Denver Broncos in 2010 and served as an assistant coach for the Cincinnati Bengals, Detroit Lions, and Oakland Raiders. He is the son of NFL coach Bill Callahan.

## Early life and education

Born in Champaign, Illinois, Callahan attended De La Salle High School in Concord, California, before attending the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he played for the university football team as a quarterback and holder from 2002 to 2005. While at UCLA, Callahan earned a bachelor's degree in sociology in 2006 and a master's degree in education in 2008.

## Coaching career
### Early career

In 2006, Callahan began his coaching career as a graduate assistant with the UCLA Bruins. Callahan then served as the offensive coordinator and quarterbacks coach at Junípero Serra High School in San Mateo, California from 2008 to 2009.

### Denver Broncos

In 2010, Callahan was hired by the Denver Broncos as a coaching assistant. He held various positions with the team through the 2015 NFL season. Callahan was part of the Broncos staff when the team won Super Bowl 50 over the Carolina Panthers.

### Detroit Lions

In February 2016, Callahan was hired by the Detroit Lions as their quarterbacks coach.

### Oakland Raiders

In January 2018, Callahan was hired by the Oakland Raiders as their quarterbacks coach.

### Cincinnati Bengals

On February 7, 2019, Callahan was hired by the Cincinnati Bengals as their offensive coordinator. During his time there, the Bengals made it to Super Bowl LVI but lost to the Los Angeles Rams 23–20.

### Tennessee Titans

On January 22, 2024, Callahan was hired by the Tennessee Titans as their head coach. Following an 0–3 start, Callahan secured his first win as a head coach on Monday Night Football when the Titans defeated the Miami Dolphins 31–12 in Miami.

## Head coaching record

| Team | Year | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Postseason | Postseason | Postseason | Postseason |
| Team | Year | Won | Lost | Ties | Win % | Finish | Won | Lost | Win % | Result |
| TEN | 2024 | 3 | 14 | 0 | .176 | 4th in AFC South | — | — | — | — |
| Total | Total | 3 | 14 | 0 | .176 | | 0 | 0 | .000 | |

## Personal life

Callahan and his wife, Allyson, have two children: Norah and Ronan.
Callahan is the son of Bill Callahan, the former head coach of the Oakland Raiders and the Nebraska Cornhuskers. Upon Callahan's hiring as head coach of the Tennessee Titans, his father left his job with the Cleveland Browns, to join his son's coaching staff as offensive line coach.
# Pete Carmichael Jr.

Peter Edwards Carmichael Jr. (born October 6, 1971) is an American professional football coach who is currently senior offensive assistant coach for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League. He previously spent 18 seasons as an offensive assistant for the New Orleans Saints, the last 15 of those as offensive coordinator. He was part of the Saints team that won Super Bowl XLIV.

## Coaching
### College

Carmichael began his coaching career as the assistant offensive line coach at the University of New Hampshire in 1994, with the Wildcats winning the Yankee Conference championship. Followed by being the quarterbacks coach at Louisiana Tech University from 1995 to 1999.

### Early NFL years

Carmichael's first NFL job was in 2000 when he was the tight ends coach for the Cleveland Browns. The following year Carmichael became the quality control coach for the Washington Redskins. He would hold the same position with the San Diego Chargers in 2002 until he was promoted in 2004 to the team's assistant wide receivers coach.

### New Orleans Saints

Carmichael worked closely with Drew Brees throughout his career with the Saints. Both arrived in New Orleans from San Diego in 2006 when Carmichael became the team's quarterbacks coach. In 2008, Carmichael added on the title of passing game coordinator. He was named offensive coordinator on January 12, 2009, replacing Doug Marrone, who left to become the head coach of the Syracuse Orange.
Throughout his time with the Saints, he was an important figure in the planning and preparation of the team's offensive attack, which ranked first in the league in yardage in his first six seasons and in the top nine every year during his tenure as offensive coordinator. During this period, the club's 14-year streak of finishing in the top 10 in offense is the third-longest since the AFL–NFL merger in 1970. Between 2009 and 2017, the Saints had top-five offenses in eight of nine seasons.
After offensive struggles following the departures of Drew Brees and Sean Payton, in 2020 and 2021 respectively, and three consecutive seasons without making the postseason, Carmichael was fired from the Saints after the 2023 season on January 16, 2024.

### Denver Broncos

On February 14, 2024, Carmichael was hired as senior offensive assistant coach of the Denver Broncos, reuniting him with Broncos head coach Sean Payton.

## Personal life

Carmichael grew up in Medway, Massachusetts and attended Boston College. His late father, Pete Carmichael Sr., was a football coach with more than 40 years of coaching experience at the high school, college, and NFL levels, including 18 years at Boston College and nine years in the NFL with the Jacksonville Jaguars, Chicago Bears, and Cleveland Browns.
# Reginald Edgecombe

Reginald Edgecombe (24 October 1885 – 23 April 1966) was a British gymnast. He competed in the men's team all-around event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# USS LST-850

USS LST-850 was an LST-542-class tank landing ship built for the United States Navy during World War II. Late in her career, she was renamed Juniata County (LST-850)—after Juniata County, Pennsylvania, the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name—but never saw active service under that name.
Originally laid down as LST-850 by the Chicago Bridge & Iron Company of Seneca, Illinois 15 August 1944; launched 3 November 1944; sponsored by Mrs. Mildred Margaret Tegge Honig; and commissioned at New Orleans, Louisiana 27 November 1944. After shakedown off the coast of Florida, LST-850 loaded military cargo at Gulfport, Mississippi and departed New Orleans for the Pacific 31 December. Steaming via the Panama Canal and San Diego, she reached Pearl Harbor 1 February 1945. On 20 February she sailed with five other landing ships for the Solomons, arriving Guadalcanal 7 March. After loading a cargo of LVTs, she departed 19 March, touched at Eniwetok 25 March, and reached Guam the 31st. There she unloaded her cargo before steaming to Saipan 3 April to prepare to support operations at Okinawa. Between 12 April and 14 April, LST-850 embarked Seabees and loaded construction and combat equipment; then she departed 20 April for that strategic island, which lay at the gateway to the heart of the Japanese Empire. Arriving 27 April, she discharged troops and cargo despite intermittent enemy air attacks. From 7 to 13 May she returned to Saipan where she embarked 371 officers and men of the 2nd Marine Division and loaded a cargo of LTVs. Sailing 24 May, she arrived Okinawa 30 May. On 3 June, and again on 9 June, she carried these veterans of the Pacific fighting for amphibious assaults against Iheya Shima and Aguni Shima. Departing in convoy 18 June, she reached Saipan the 24th; and, after embarking Seabees at Guam, she returned to Okinawa 28 July. Sailing once more for the Marianas 8 August, she arrived Saipan 14 August as Japan accepted Allied peace terms and agreed to surrender.
Assigned to transport occupation forces to Japan, LST-850 steamed via Leyte to Manila Bay, Luzon, where she embarked Army troops and departed in convoy for Japan. She entered Tokyo Bay 11 September and discharged her troops. Departing Tokyo early in October, during the next month she returned to Luzon, embarked additional troops, and carried them to Yokohama where she arrived 4 November. After supporting occupation landings along the coast of Honshū, she sailed in mid-November for the United States. She sailed via Saipan and Pearl Harbor and arrived Astoria, Oregon 30 December. LST-850 operated out of Astoria during the next 10 months and then was placed in commission, in reserve 17 May 1946. She transferred to Portland in October, decommissioned 18 January 1947, and entered the Pacific Reserve Fleet. While berthed in the Columbia River, she was named USS Juniata County (LST-850) 1 July 1955. She was recommended for use as a target to destruction 20 October 1958. Her name was struck from the Naval Vessel Register 1 November 1958.
# The Opposite of Hallelujah

The Opposite of Hallelujah may refer to:
* The Opposite of Hallelujah (EP), a 2005 EP by Jens Lekman
* The Opposite of Hallelujah (Defiance), an episode of the American science fiction series Defiance
# Qulu Qulu

Qulu Qulu (Aymara qulu hump, little hill, the reduplication signifies there is a group or complex of something, "a complex of humps", Hispanicized spelling Colo Colo) is an archaeological site in Peru. It is located in the Puno Region, Sandia Province, Patambuco District. The site was declared a National Cultural Heritage (Patrimonio Cultural) of Peru by the National Institute of Culture.
# Save Bessarabia Union

Save Bessarabia Union (Romanian: Uniunea Salvați Basarabia, USB), previously known as European Action Movement is a political party from Moldova. The party supportes the unification of Moldova and Romania. On 21 July 2019, the party changed its name from European Action Movement to Save Bessarabia Union and elected Valeriu Munteanu as its new president.

## Overview

The party was formed at the first congress on October 22, 2006. The first president was Anatol Petrencu (October 22, 2006 – January 24, 2010). It merged into the Liberal Party (PL) in March, 2011. Valeriu Munteanu has been the president of the party since July 21, 2019. According to its statute, Save Bessarabia Union's main political objective focuses on the Unification of Moldova and Romania. USB's doctrine will be based on three fundamental pillars:
* identity (ethno-linguistic affiliation to the Romanian Nation);
* family (traditional family);
* allegiance (Christian orthodox allegiance).
The USB is one of the founding members of Mișcarea Politică Unirea (MPU), a political party established for the unification of Moldova and Romania.

## Notable former members

* Anatol Petrencu
* Veaceslav Untilă
* Iurie Colesnic

## Electoral results
### Legislative elections

| Year | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | Government |
| 2009 (April) | 15,481 | 1.00 | 0 / 101 | | Extra-parliamentary opposition |
| 2010 | 21,049 | 1.22 | 0 / 101 | | Extra-parliamentary opposition |
| 2014 | Did not contest | Did not contest | 0 / 101 | | Extra-parliamentary opposition |
| 2019 | Did not contest | Did not contest | 0 / 101 | | Extra-parliamentary opposition |
| 2021 | with PL, PPR, and AUR | with PL, PPR, and AUR | 0 / 101 | style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no"|Extra-parliamentary opposition |
# Manu Airport

Manu Airport (ICAO: SPNU) is an airstrip serving the village of Boca Manu and the Manu National Park in the Department of Madre de Dios of Peru. The grass runway is on the opposite side of the Madre de Dios River, 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) southwest of the village, which is near the confluence of the Madre de Dios and Manu Rivers.