OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Spachea perforata

Spachea perforata is a species of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. It is the national flower of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and is commonly known as the Soufrière tree because it can be found on the slopes of La Soufrière volcano on the island of St. Vincent.

## Description

Spachea perforata branches in an irregular pattern. It has simple lance-shaped leaves that measure roughly 2–4 in (5.1–10.2 cm) long and 1 in (2.5 cm) wide. It has many small pink flowers on each stem, arranged in pendant clusters around 2–3 in (5.1–7.6 cm) long.
While most species of Malpighiales have all hermaphroditic flowers, Spachea perforata does not, like other plants in the genus Spachea. The species appears to have the physical capabilities to reproduce asexually, but no specimen has ever been seen bearing fruit. However, the plant does prolifically produce new growth from cuttings, allowing new young trees to be grown which are generally healthy.

## Taxonomy
### History

Spachea perforata was first collected in 1804 by Alexander Anderson, curator of the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Botanic Gardens, on the slopes of La Soufrière. One of the specimens that he collected is still present in the botanical gardens, with several other younger trees being introduced as well. The species was added to the new genus Spachea in 1840 by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu with an original description, but lacking citation of the specimen that was described. In 1843, a longer description was published that included a specimen citation, and that description is what most subsequent analysis of the taxonomy of S. perforata depended on. A distinct lack of specimens and material continued to make analysis of the species difficult, but it was treated as valid in two separate monographs of the family Malpighiaceae.

### Synonymy

In St. Vincent and the Grenadines it is claimed that the Soufrière Tree is endemic to the island of Saint Vincent; however, general collection on the island has never found a Soufrière Tree in the two centuries since its original finding by Anderson in 1804. In fact, the only known extant specimens come from the trees of the Botanic Gardens of Saint Vincent. As such, it was proposed as early as 1947 that the few known specimens of S. perforata are actually the species S. elegans, which has similar characteristics.
# Broome Street

40°43′9.12″N 73°59′38.07″W﻿ / ﻿40.7192000°N 73.9939083°W﻿ / 40.7192000; -73.9939083
Broome Street is an east–west street in Lower Manhattan. It runs nearly the full width of Manhattan island, from Hudson Street in the west to Lewis Street in the east, near the entrance to the Williamsburg Bridge. The street is interrupted in a number of places by parks, buildings, and Allen Street's median. The street was named after Staten Island-born John Broome, who was a Colonial merchant and politician and became a Lieutenant Governor of New York State.

## History

According to a map sourced from the New York Public Library collection, the area around Broome Street was developed in the first decade of the 1800s as part of the neighborhood known at that time as 'New Delaney's Square,' although this is probably a mistake for "Delancey," as the Delancey family had owned the land for many decades and had already begun planning development in the 1760s.
The street is named after John Broome, an early city alderman and lieutenant governor of New York in 1804. The architecture along the street is distinctive for its use of cast iron and is strongly influenced by Griffith Thomas, who designed several buildings along Broome Street, including the Gunther Building. The Our Lady of Vilnius Church stood in the street between 1910 and 2015.
As part of an experiment, in 1948, Broome Street west of Chrystie Street was converted to a one-way westbound street. In the 1960s, as the city was going through massive urban renewal and revitalization projects, Broome Street became the proposed route for the Lower Manhattan Expressway, designed by Robert Moses. Had the construction been carried out, the ten-lane elevated highway would have completely replaced the street, along with all of the buildings on its north side, many of which are now land-marked as part of the historic cast-iron district. However, protests opposing the project led by Jane Jacobs gained enough momentum to stop the project from going forward.
330 Broome Street was the address of the A's art space.
# Ndudi Elumelu

Ndudi Godwin Elumelu (born 23 February 1965) is a Nigerian politician representing Aniocha and Oshimili federal constituency in the House of Representatives, He is currently the minority leader of the House of Representatives, and a younger brother to Tony Elumelu.

## Background and early life

Ndudi obtained his West African Secondary School Certificate from Lagos State school of art and science in 1986 and got his National Diploma in Business Administration from Yaba College of Technology in 1989. In 1993, he obtained a degree in accounting from Edo State University, Ekpoma, and master's degree in Business Administration from the same school in 2000.

## Political career

Ndudi was first elected into the House of Representatives in 2007 and was re-elected in 2011. During his first two terms, he was chairman House Committee on Power from 2007 to 2010 and chairman House Committee on Health from 2011 to 2015. In 2014, he contested for the governorship primaries of Delta State which he lost, thereby losing his seat at the house to Joan Onyemaechi Mrakpor. In 2019, he returned to the House of Representatives for a third term.
In 2021, Mr. Ndudi Elumelu launched an empowerment program with 456 recipients chosen from the Constituency. In 2022, he won the People's Democratic party house of representatives primaries. In February 2023, he lost the house of representatives election to the Labour Party candidate Ngozi Okolie.

## Awards

Ndudi Godwin Elumelu received the Hollywood and African Prestigious Awards in Los Angeles, United States, as the Best Lawmaker on Constituency Development and Effective Representation and Empowerment programme.
# Chimpui

Chimpui (Japanese: チンプイ, Hepburn: Chinpui) is a Japanese manga created by Fujiko F. Fujio in 1985. It tells the story of two cute aliens that come to Earth to find the girl who will marry their prince of planet Mahl and find one in a sixth grade girl named Eri. It was subsequently adapted into an anime television series.

## Characters

* Chimpui (チンプイ), a mouse-like alien, who tells about the prince's marriage to a girl named Eri. Sometimes he tries to convince Eri to marry the prince and helps Eri on Earth or while on Mahl. He is voiced by Junko Hori.
* Eri Kasuga (春日エリ), a 12-year-old Chinese-Japanese (via her ancestor, Kukuru from Doraemon: Nobita and the Birth of Japan) 6th grader who is a tomboy and also Chimpui's best friend. She is a healthy person. She is voiced by Megumi Hayashibara.
* Wanderyu (ワンダユウ), a dog-like alien, who is Chimpui's pal. He also helps Eri, but sometimes she hates him. Eri calls him "Grandpa Wada". He is voiced by Jōji Yanami.
* Uchiki Sho (内木翔), a sixth grader who is good at studies but is weak at sports. He is Eri's very best friend who a crush on him. He dreams of becoming an astronaut one day. He is voiced by Sasaki Nozomu.
* Sunemi Koganeyama (小金山スネ美), she is Eri's rich friend with a fox-like face. She is voiced by Yukiko Nashiha.
* Masao Oeyama (大江山政男), a strong 6th grader who is good at sports and he bullies Uchiki. He is voiced by Daiki Nakamura.
* Masao Koyama (小山政夫), the boy who has the same name as Masao Oeyama and also a 6th grader who is absolutely short for his age and is Oeyama's sidekick. He's known as Komasa (小政) in short. He is voiced by Jun'ichi Kanemaru.
* Hotaru Fujino (藤野ほたる), a classmate and a friend of Eri. She's the only character that appears in anime besides manga. She is voiced by Sanae Miyuki.
* Sayaka Hata (秦さやか), a classmate and a friend of Eri. She is voiced by Miki Itō.
* Prince Lulealv (ルルロフ殿下), a prince that his face is never shown in the manga or anime. Chimpui tells Eri that he is the most charming person on planet Mahl. It is also told that it is Eri's fate to marry him. He only appears in Eri's dreams (nightmares).

## Media
### Anime

The series was first broadcast by TV Asahi from November 2, 1989 to April 18, 1991, then aired in Europe and Asia in 1991 into multiple languages including English and was also aired on Disney Channel Asia.
A movie was released on March 10th, 1990. In it, Eri stars in a movie portraying her wedding to Prince Lulealv when the original actress breaks her leg.
# Al Ward

Al Ward (October 24, 1927 – January 3, 2021) was an American professional football executive who served as the general manager of the New York Jets from 1975 to 1977.
Before becoming the Jets general manager, he had been the vice president of administration to Dallas Cowboys General Manager Tex Schramm. Ward began his pro football career as director of public relations for the American Football League when it was based in Dallas, Texas, from 1960 through 1962. When the league moved its offices to New York, Ward became director of public relations for the Southwest Conference and the Cotton Bowl until rejoining the AFL in 1965 as director of promotions. He joined the Cowboys after the 1965 season as director of public relations and became assistant general manager to Schramm in 1966. He was named vice-president in 1972.
After seeing Jets secretary Connie Carberg's abilities to judge players on their skills, in 1976, Ward gave her a full-time position in the scouting department and she became the NFL's first female scout in history.
# Karma (Winger album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Classic Rock | |
| Hard Rock Hideout | |
Karma is the fifth studio album by American rock band Winger. It was released on October 16, 2009, in Europe and October 27, 2009, in the United States.

## Background

The inspiration for a new Winger came about at the end of 2008, when frontman Kip Winger had the vision to meld the more commercial, heavier and song-oriented approach of the first two albums with the more "thinking-man" approach of the last two studio records.
Kip Winger said of the title that "We were discussing the very interesting path the band has had and we have all been through so much together. So we went for Karma as this is a word that truly sums up the experience of being in the band."
When questioned about the album, Kip Winger stated: "When the chance came up to do a new Winger record, I envisioned an upbeat totally rocking record that was a cross between the first Winger album and Pull. So Reb and I sat down and wrote all the music in a month or so. I worked for six months to finish it in the classic Winger style."
In August 2009, Reb Beach wrote on his website that "Anyway, Kip and I have started the fifth Winger record, and I think you all are going to be so happy with it. I fly to Nashville next week to finish the guitars. It's very up-tempo, Mötley Crüe-ish stuff. The tunes are, you know, party, good time, bang your head stuff. It has the elements of being the best Winger record yet, so we'll see. I did the best solo of my career on the outro of a 'Headed for a Heartbreak' type song, that I know! It's two minutes long!!".

## Personnel
### Winger

* Kip Winger – vocals, bass, keyboards, producer, engineer, mixing
* Reb Beach – guitars, vocals
* John Roth – guitars, vocals
* Rod Morgenstein – drums, piano on "First Ending"

### Additional musicians

* Michael Chapdelaine – guitar on "First Ending"

### Production

* Pete Cotutsca, Arthur Sloatman – additional engineering
# Querquecocha

Querquecocha (possibly from Quechua khirki armadillo / very rough, qucha lake, "armadillo lake" or "rough lake") is a lake in Peru located in the Cusco Region, Chumbivilcas Province, Velille District. It is situated at a height of about 4,323 metres (14,183 ft), about 1.87 km long and 0.55 km at its widest point. Querquecocha lies south-east of Velille and north of the lake Orccococha.
# ...Earth to the Dandy Warhols...

...Earth to the Dandy Warhols... is the sixth studio album by American rock band The Dandy Warhols. It was recorded in 2008 and released on May 19, 2008, the first album released on their self-founded Beat the World Records label after leaving Capitol Records in 2007.
Music critics were largely unappreciative of the album. "Mission Control" was released as the album's sole single on June 28.

## Release

...Earth to the Dandy Warhols... was released for download and streaming play on May 19, 2008, with the CD version of the album following on August 18. It is their first release on their self-founded Beat the World Records label, after leaving Capitol Records in 2007.
"Mission Control" was released as the sole single from the album on June 28. Music videos for all songs except "Wasp in the Lotus", "Love Song", "Beast of All Saints", "Valerie Yum" and "Musee du Nougat" were released.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 46/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | C− |
| Blender | |
| Robert Christgau | |
| The Guardian | |
| Mojo | |
| Pitchfork | 3.5/10 |
| PopMatters | 3/10 |
| Slant Magazine | |
| Spin | 5/10 |
The album received a generally negative response from critics. While Robert Christgau gave it a two-star rating, signifying an "Honorable Mention", and AllMusic called it "a giant leap in the right direction" after the "uneven" Odditorium or Warlords of Mars, The Guardian calling it "achingly dull".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Courtney Taylor-Taylor, except where noted

## Personnel

The Dandy Warhols
* Courtney Taylor-Taylor – vocals, guitar and mixing (on "The Legend of the Last of the Outlaw Truckers")
* Peter Holmström – guitar
* Zia McCabe – keyboards
* Brent DeBoer – drums and backing vocals
Additional personnel
* Greg Gordon – engineering and mixing
* Jeremy Sherrer – engineering
* Jacob Martin Portrait – mixing
* Steve Marcusson – mastering

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 25 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 51 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 107 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 37 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 149 |
| US Billboard 200 | 128 |
# Bura Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary

Bura Chapori Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the state of Assam in India. This wildlife sanctuary covers 44.06 km$^2$, on the south bank of the Brahmaputra River in Sonitpur district. The area was declared a Reserved forest in 1974, it became a sanctuary in 1995. It is located 40 km from Tezpur town and 181 km away from Guwahati.It forms an integral part of the Laokhowa-Burachapori eco-system and is a notified buffer of the Kaziranga Tiger reserve.

## Biodiversity

It is considered to be an ideal habitat for the Bengal florican. It is a paradise for many migratory birds. Reptiles and fish are also found here. Other attractions are:

### Mammals

Indian rhinoceros, tiger, leopard, wild buffalo, hog deer, wild pigs and occasionally a herd of elephants.

### Birds

Bengal florican, black-necked stork, mallard, openbill stork, teal, whistling duck and many others.
# Nola Anderson Haynes

Nola Anderson Haynes (1897–1996) was an American mathematician and one of the few women to earn her PhD in math in the United States before World War II.

## Biography

Nola Lee Anderson was born January 9, 1897, on a farm in 1897 in Linn County, Missouri, as one of four children. Her early education took place in a one-room schoolhouse; she graduated from the high school in Bucklin, Missouri in 1915 and found a job teaching school.
In the fall of 1919, Anderson enrolled at the University of Missouri at age 22, and graduated three years later with a BS in education. In 1922, she started teaching high school and after two years and she took a job teaching mathematics at the Central College for Women in Lexington, Missouri. She returned to the University of Missouri in Columbia, for her master's degree with a major in mathematics and a minor in astronomy. She received her doctorate in 1929, in mathematics and astronomy, under Louis Ingold (1872–1935) with the dissertation An Extension of Maschke's Symbolism. One member of her advisory board was the head of the Astronomy department, Eli Stuart Haynes, who would later become her husband.
In 1930, Anderson joined the faculty at H. Sophie Newcomb Memorial College of Tulane University in New Orleans, as associate professor and acting chair of the department. She left Newcomb in 1938 to get married, and moved back to Columbia, Missouri. In 1943, she returned to the University of Missouri, where she taught in the mathematics department where few women taught at the time. She was hired as an "acting" associate professor because nepotism laws at the time restricted her employment at the University. She later said, "It was not until my husband retired that I got the appointment of associate professor." She remained an associate professor at the University of Missouri from 1946 until in 1967 when she retired at 70, as emeritus associate professor .

## Personal life

On July 9, 1938, Anderson and Haynes were married. Nola Haynes became a widow in 1956.
In memory of her late husband, she established the Eli Stuart Haynes and Nola Anderson Haynes Scholarship Fund. In 1995, the Department of Mathematics and the College of Arts & Science presented her with the first Silver Chalk Award.
Nola Anderson Haynes died in Brookfield, Missouri, on December 21, 1996, less than three weeks before her 100th birthday. She was buried in Memorial Park Cemetery, Columbia, Missouri.

## Selected publications

She was the author of three articles on her research in geometry:
* "An Extension of Maschke's Symbolism" in the American Journal of Mathematics, 1929
* "The Trigonometry of Hyperspace" in The American Mathematical Monthly, 1929
* "Normals to a Space V $_n$ in Hyperspace" in the Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, 1936

## Memberships

According to Judy Green, Haynes was active in several societies.
* President, League of Women Voters, Columbia, 1939–1941
* National Society Colonial Dames American (Role of Honor award 1980)
* Sigma Xi
* Pi Lambda Theta
* Pi Mu Epsilon
# Rosella Kanarik

Rosella Kanarik (1909–2014) was an American mathematics educator and was one of the first women to receive a Ph.D. in math from the University of Pittsburgh. She was one of the few women to earn a doctorate in math before World War II.

## Biography

Rosella Kanarik was born February 7, 1909 in Bartfa, then part of Hungary, as the oldest of two children. Her parents were Sarah Schondorf and Albert Kanarik, both of Bartfa. Her father immigrated to the United States ahead of his family and then he returned to Hungary to marry Sarah in November 1907. In July 1912, her father returned to the U.S., followed by Rosella and her mother in September 1913. Her younger brother Edgar was born in Pittsburgh in 1926.
She attended public high schools, first at Wadleigh High School in New York City followed by Fifth Avenue High School in Pittsburgh, where she graduated with highest honors in 1926. She went on to earn three degrees from the University of Pittsburgh (BA 1930, MA 1931, PhD 1934). Her doctoral dissertation on Fundamental regions in S4 for the Hessian group was supervised by Montgomery Culver.
Jobs were scarce when she graduated during The Great Depression so Rosella took a teaching position at a Pittsburgh high school (1932–1936). In 1936, she got married and by 1937, the couple were living in California where their first child was born.
Rosella Kanarik taught in high schools in Los Angeles from 1939 to 1946 when she was hired as a lecturer at the University of Southern California where there was a great need for math instructors because of World War II. She held that position until 1952 and taught many levels of math courses while she worked there. In 1953, she became the first female to be named a member of the math department at Los Angeles City College and spent the remainder of her career there. She retired only when she reached the mandated age of 65.
While she lived, the mathematics department of the Los Angeles City College awarded an annual merit-based grant called the Rosella Kanarik scholarship, which was funded through a "generous donation" by Kanarik.
In her retirement, Kanarik volunteered as a tutor for numerous high school and college students without cost to them.
Her organizational affiliations included AMS, MAA, NCTM and the Sigma Xi honor society. She was also a member of the UCLA Affiliates, the Los Angeles Women's Architectural League, the Brandeis University National Women's Committee and Pioneer Women.

## Personal life

On July 25, 1936, Rosella married her cousin Emery Kanarik, who was born in 1909 in Bardejov Spa, Czechoslovakia and attended the College of the City of New York, (now part of City University of New York) 1926–1928. They had two children, both born in Los Angeles, Richard (born 1937), and Susan Carol (born 1940). Emery Kanarik died in 1992.
Rosella died at home in Los Angeles on April 19, 2014 at the age of 105.
# Sun (Two Door Cinema Club song)

"Sun" is a song by Northern Irish indie rock band Two Door Cinema Club from their second studio album, Beacon (2012). The song was released on 16 November 2012 as the album's second single. The Gildas Kitsuné Club Night Short Remix of "Sun" appears on Kitsuné Maison Compilation 14: The 10th Anniversary Issue. The accompanying music video premiered on 11 October 2012.

## Track listing
### iTunes EP – Remixes

* "Sun" – 3:07
* "Sun" (Fred Falke Remix) – 6:34
* "Sun" (Gildas Kitsuné Club Night Remix) – 4:07
* "Sun" (Alex Metric Remix) – 5:17

## Personnel

Credits adapted from Beacon album liner notes.

### Two Door Cinema Club

* Alex Trimble – vocals, drums, guitar, percussion, piano, programming, synthesiser
* Kevin Baird – bass, synthesiser, vocals
* Sam Halliday – guitar, synthesiser, vocals

### Additional personnel

* Sam Bell – engineer
* Mike Crossey – mixing
* Eric Gorfain – orchestration
* Jacknife Lee – additional engineer, producer, programming
* Robin Schmidt – mastering

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 100 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 46 |
| France (SNEP) | 74 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 59 |
| UK Singles (Official Charts Company) | 66 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format |
| Belgium | 16 November 2012 | Kitsuné | Digital download |
| France | 16 November 2012 | Kitsuné | Digital download |
| Germany | 16 November 2012 | Kitsuné | Digital download |
| Ireland | 16 November 2012 | Kitsuné | Digital download |
| United Kingdom | 16 November 2012 | Kitsuné | Digital download |