OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ptolemaeus of Commagene

Ptolemaeus (Greek: Πτολεμαῖος; 201 BC – 130 BC) was initially the satrap of Commagene, later becoming its first king in 163 BC. He belonged to the Orontid dynasty, founded by Orontes I. Ptolemaeus' father was King Orontes IV of Armenia, son of Arsames I.
Ptolemaeus was the last satrap (governor) of the state of Commagene, a province in the Seleucid Empire. He served under the Syrian Greek kings Antiochus III the Great, Seleucus IV Philopator, Antiochus IV Epiphanes and Antiochus V Eupator.
Ptolemaeus served as Satrap of Commagene until 163 BC. When the Seleucid Empire began to disintegrate, Ptolemaeus asserted his sovereignty and made Commagene an independent kingdom in 163 BC. Ptolemaeus declared Samosata, the capital of Commagene under the Seleucid rule, as the capital of his new kingdom.
Ptolemaeus was a relative to King Mithridates I of Parthia. Also, according to fragments of inscribed reliefs found at Mount Nemrut, archaeologists have discovered that Ptolemaeus was a descendant of King Darius I of Persia. Ptolemaeus died in 130 BC and his wife is unknown. His son and successor was Sames II Theosebes Dikaios.
# Thylane Blondeau

Thylane Léna-Rose Loubry Blondeau (born 5 April 2001) is a French model. Blondeau started modeling at a very young age, and in 2006, was elected "Most Beautiful Girl in The World" by Vogue Enfants. She has modeled for many designers, including Dolce & Gabbana, L'Oréal and Versace.
In 2018, she founded her own clothing brand, Heaven May, and topped TC Candler's "100 Most Beautiful Faces."

## Early life

Thylane Blondeau was born in Aix-en-Provence, France. She is the daughter of Patrick Blondeau, a footballer, and Véronika Loubry [fr], an actress and television presenter. She has a younger brother, Ayrton Blondeau. Their parents Véronika and Patrick married in 2002 and divorced in 2016.

## Career
### Modeling

Blondeau began modelling at the age of 4, walking on the runway for French designer Jean Paul Gaultier and later for famous designers like Dolce & Gabbana, babylos, and L'Oréal. In 2006, the supplement of French fashion magazine Vogue, Vogue Enfants, designated her "the most beautiful little girl in the world". She had her first photoshoot at seven years old with photographer Dani Brubaker [fr] and would become the photographers muse. Brubaker cast her in multiple campaigns for Hugo Boss and other children fashion campaigns. She represented the French modelling agency success kids between 2005 and 2016.
When she was 10, Blondeau was involved in a controversy over the sexualisation of children in advertising and the media when she appeared in adult clothing and make-up for the Vogue Paris supplement Vogue Enfants.
At age 13, she appeared on the cover of the magazine Jalouse.
In 2015, she signed with IMG Models. She walked the runway for Dolce & Gabbana.
In 2016 Blondeau posed for Flaunt Magazine with her longtime photographer Dani Brubaker [fr].
In 2017, she became a brand ambassador for L'Oreal Paris. She starred alongside Zendaya, Lucky Blue Smith and Presley Gerber in the Dolce & Gabbana millennial-themed spring/summer 2017 campaign.
In 2018, she founded her own clothing brand, Heaven May.
In December 2018, Thylane placed first in the annual "Independent Critics List of the 100 Most Beautiful Faces of 2018". It was her fifth consecutive appearance on the prestigious global list, having been 84th in 2014, 28th in 2015, fifth in 2016, second in 2017, and fourth in 2019.

### Acting

Blondeau made her acting debut playing the role of Gabriele in the film Belle & Sebastian: The Adventure Continues (2015).

## Personal life

In October 2021, Blondeau underwent successful surgery for removal of painful ovarian cysts.

## Filmography

| Title | Year | Role | Director | Notes |
| Belle & Sebastian: The Adventure Continues | 2015 | Gabrielle | Christian Duguay | |
| The Loneliest Boy in the World | 2022 | Elgar | Martin Owen | Uncredited |
| Helvellyn Edge | 2022 | | Joah Jordan | |
# Tapio Kangasniemi

Tapio Kangasniemi (born 7 March 1979, in Jakobstad) is a former professional volleyball player from Finland. He played libero in Finnish volleyball team since 2001. Kangasniemi retired from national team in summer 2008. He works now as a volleyball coach.

## Career

Kangasniemi started his career 9-years old in Kauhavan Wisa. After his junior year, he became top player in the Finland. He started playing in Finland Champion league in Tampereen Isku-Volley. In Isku-Volley, he won two Finland Champions seasons 2002 and 2006, silver medal in season 2003 and bronze medal in season 2005. Media have elected him three times Finland Champion league as best libero in the seasons 2002, 2004 and 2006.
In season 2007–2008, Kangasniemi played in Italy A2-league in Isernia team. He was best libero in the league and legavolley chose him to All-Star game against best players in A1-league. After one season in Italy Kangasniemi made contract with Tampereen Isku-Volley and started play again in Tampere. Kangasniemi won with Isku-Volley Finnish Cup silver and Finland league bronze in season 2008–09.
After season Kangasniemi announced that he retire from national team. Kangasniemi moved from Tampere to Seinäjoki. He played on amateur player in Kuutoset Volley 2009–11 in Finland 1. division.

## National team

Kangasniemi played his first match in national team season 2002 against Tunisia. Season 2005 Kangasniemi had planned to end his career, but Finland national team new coach Mauro Berruto got inspired to Kangasniemi and Tapio continue his career. Continue career was not bad decision to Tapio. He played his best games in national team summers 2006 and 2007 when Finland played in Volleyball World league. Finland too survive to European Championships, where Tapio and team made Finland ballgames history became fourth place. Kangasniemi was one of the best liberos in the competition.
Kangasniemi announced before national team season 2009 that he is coming to retire from national team games. Finland team coach Mauro Berruto understood this very well and write a letter to Kangasniemi. Berruto said that Kangasniemi was one of the players who make him high effort.

## Achievements

Personal:
* Best libero in A2-league Italy 2008
* Finland league best libero 2002, 2004, 2006
* Second place in digbource in European Championships 2007
* Fourth place in receivebource in European Championships 2007
Team
* Finland Champion 2002, 2006
* Finland league 2. place 2003
* Finland league 3. place 2005
* Finland Cup-Champion 2001, 2002
* European Championships 4. place 2007

## Teams

* 1998–1999: Ylihärmän Kisa
* 1999–2000: Isku-Volley
* 2000–2001: Isku-Volley
* 2001–2002: Isku-Volley
* 2002–2003: Isku-Volley
* 2003–2004: Isku-Volley
* 2004–2005: Isku-Volley
* 2005–2006: Isku-Volley
* 2006–2007: Isku-Volley, Finland
* 2007–2008: Isernia, Italy
* 2008–09: Isku-Volley
# Battle of Lwów (1675)

The Battle of Lwów or Battle of Lesienice or Battle of Lviv refers to a battle between the armies of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Ottoman Empire that took place near the city of Lwów (Lviv, western Ukraine) on August 24, 1675.

## History
### Before the battle

In the early summer of 1675 the Ottoman forces of Ibrahim Şişman (Abraham the Fat) crossed the Polish border into Podolia and started its rapid march towards Lwów along the banks of the Dniester.$^{:653}$ The army numbered some 20,000 men and was composed of Ottoman infantry and cavalry with significant Crimean Tatar detachments. The Polish king John III Sobieski decided to concentrate his troops in and around Lwów$^{:653}$ and face the assaulting Muslim army after more reinforcements arrived. The Ottoman commander was notified of the concentration and moved his army to Lwow.$^{:649}$
Sobieski decided to split his forces. A unit of 180 infantrymen, 200 light cavalry and several cannons was placed in the easternmost of the ravines leading to the road to Lwów. Most of the heavy cavalry were placed on the road itself, directly behind the valleys and the plain. The left flank of his forces was guarded by 200 Hussars stationed in the village of Zboiska, while the rest of the light cavalry and infantry guarded all other approaches towards the city in case the Ottomans outflanked the defenders and attacked the city from other directions. The remaining taborites and civilians were ordered to group on the hills surrounding the plains. They were given spare lances of the Hussars in order to give the impression that the number of Polish troops was much higher.

### Battle

The Ottomans advance along the route exactly as Sobieski predicted.$^{:653}$ Convinced that a large group of Hussars were hiding in the woods on the hills, Ibrahim Shyshman ordered a strong group of cavalry to reach the road through one of the ravines. They were stopped by the Polish infantry and then pushed back by a counter-attack of light cavalry. At the same time, Sobieski ordered all troops guarding other approaches towards the city to join the main forces located along the road.
The 1700-strong group of Polish hussars was joined by three banners (300 men) of Lithuanian light cavalry under hetman Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł. Sobieski ordered the cavalry group to advance through the unguarded western gorge. The ravine was relatively narrow and the Ottomans could not outflank the Polish and Lithuanian cavalry while on the move.$^{:99}$
The battle was soon over with Sobieski personally leading.$^{:653}$ The Pole's pursuit of the Ottoman cavalry lasted until the dusk.$^{:653}$

### Aftermath

Sobieski liberates the rest of Poland, and returns to Kraków for his coronation.$^{:653}$
The Battle of Lwow is commemorated on the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Warsaw, with the inscription "LWOW 24 VIII 1675".
# F. Keogh Gleason

Francis Keogh Gleason (April 14, 1906 – December 18, 1982) was a resident set decorator at MGM studios for over 40 years. In that time he won 4 Academy Awards (for An American in Paris in 1951, The Bad and the Beautiful in 1952, Somebody Up There Likes Me in 1956 and "Gigi" in 1958) and was nominated an additional 3 times. Gleason graduated from the Minnesota School of Fine Arts (now known as the Minneapolis College of Art and Design) in 1927.
# Garrett Lewis

Garrett Lewis (April 2, 1935 – January 29, 2013) was an American actor, dancer, and set decorator. He was nominated for four Academy Awards in the category Best Art Direction.

## Selected filmography

Lewis has been nominated for four Academy Awards for Best Art Direction:
* Beaches (1988)
* Glory (1989)
* Hook (1991)
* Bram Stoker's Dracula (1992)

### Actor

* Star! (1968) - Jack Buchanan
* The Good Guys and the Bad Guys (1969) - Hawkins
* Funny Lady (1975) - Production Singer
* Oh! Heavenly Dog (1980) - Pamela Natwick Man No. 1
# George R. Nelson

George R. Nelson (May 22, 1927 – August 25, 1992) was an American set decorator. He won an Academy Award and was nominated for three more in the category Best Art Direction.

## Selected filmography

Nelson won an Academy Award for Best Art Direction and was nominated for three more:

### Won

* The Godfather Part II (1974)

### Nominated

* The Brink's Job (1978)
* Apocalypse Now (1979)
* The Right Stuff (1983)
# Harley Miller

Harley Miller was an American set decorator. He was nominated an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film Flight for Freedom.

## Selected filmography

* Flight for Freedom (1943)
# Jan Pascale

Jan Pascale is an American set decorator who has won an Academy Award and a Primetime Emmy Award . She has worked on over 50 different TV shows and films since 1982.
She won her Emmy 2001 for the TV show Boston Public.
She was nominated at the 78th Academy Awards in the category of Best Art Direction for George Clooney's 2005 historical drama film Good Night, and Good Luck, of which she shared her nomination with James D. Bissell. In 2020, Pascale won in the same category with Donald Graham Burt for David Fincher's black-and-white biographical drama film Mank at the 93rd Academy Awards.

## Personal life

Pascale is married to her wife Louise.
# James W. Payne

James W. Payne (November 11, 1929 – August 12, 1992) was an American set decorator. He won an Academy Award and was nominated for two more in the category Best Art Direction.

## Selected filmography

Payne won an Academy Award for Best Art Direction and was nominated for two more:

### Won

* The Sting (1973)

### Nominated

* Come Blow Your Horn (1963)
* The Oscar (1966)
# Miloš Pantović (footballer, born 2002)

Miloš Pantović (Serbian Cyrillic: Милош Пантовић; born 24 August 2002) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a winger for TSC.

## International career

Pantović made his debut for the Serbia national football team on 25 January 2023 in a friendly match against the United States. Serbia won the game 2–1, with Pantović coming on in the second half as a substitute.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of 25 January 2023
Serbia :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2023 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 1 | 0 |
# Phil Abramson

Phil Abramson (March 13, 1933 – July 5, 1987) was an American set decorator. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film Close Encounters of the Third Kind.

## Selected filmography

* Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1977)
# Tim Lewens

Tim Lewens (born 29 June 1974) is a professor in the history and philosophy of biology, medicine, and bioethics at the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Cambridge. Lewens is a Fellow of Clare College, where he serves as Director of Studies in Philosophy and he is a member of the academic staff and lecturer in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science (HPS).

## Background

Lewens completed his PhD thesis at the Department of HPS, Cambridge University in 2001. He became a lecturer in History and Philosophy of Science at Cambridge soon after completing his doctoral thesis. He now serves as a governor at Exeter School where he was formerly a pupil. He was member of the Nuffield Council on Bioethics from 2009 to 2015 and a member of the Council's Working Party on human bodies in medicine and research (report published autumn 2011).

## Research

Lewens has written and lectured extensively on evolution and his book on this subject, Organisms and Artifacts: Design in Nature and Elsewhere (2004) received wide critical acclaim, as did his 2007 monograph on Charles Darwin.

## Honours

In 2008, Lewens was one of eleven recipients of the University of Cambridge's Pilkington Prize for the quality of his teaching.

## Selected publications

* Lewens, Tim (2004). Organisms and Artifacts: Design in Nature and Elsewhere. Bradford Books, Life and Mind Series. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-12261-0.
* Lewens, Tim (2006). Darwin. London: Routledge. p. 289. ISBN 978-0-415-34638-2.
* Lewens, Tim (2015). The Meaning of Science: A Pelican Introduction. Pelican. p. 294. ISBN 978-0-141-97742-3.
# Philippe Turlure

Philippe Turlure is an American set decorator. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Production Design for the film Evita.

## Selected filmography

* Evita (1996; co-nominated with Brian Morris)
# Tom Pedigo

Tom Pedigo (March 4, 1940 – January 25, 2000) was an American set decorator. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Art Direction for the film Terms of Endearment. He was also nominated for two Emmy Awards, winning one for OUTSTANDING INDIVIDUAL ACHIEVEMENT IN ART DIRECTION FOR A SERIES - 1993 for the TV series Homefront.

## Selected filmography

* Terms of Endearment (1983)
# Holly Bush Inn, Makeney

The Holly Bush Inn is a Grade II listed public house at 2 Holly Bush Lane, Makeney, Derbyshire, DE56 0RX. It is a family run pub.
It is on the Campaign for Real Ale's National Inventory of Historic Pub Interiors.
It was built in the 17th or early 18th century.
# South Atlantic (magazine)

South Atlantic was an American magazine published from 1877 to 1882. It was edited by Carrie Jenkins Harris (sometimes listed as "Mrs. Cicero Harris", her husband's name). It started in Wilmington, North Carolina, and then moved to Baltimore.
For the first issue, Harris, solicited Paul Hamilton Hayne to supply a poem for free, saying in a letter dated 1877-08-03 that she regretted having limited funding and: "I am sure you desire the successful establishment of such an enterprise sufficiently to induce you to give me a few pages of ms in order to ensure that success.".
# Empire City, Oklahoma

Empire City (commonly called Empire) is a town in Stephens County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 703 at the time of the 2020 Census.

## History

A classic oil-boom town, Empire City started in the late 1910s as drilling activity in Stephens County mushroomed. At its peak, its estimated population was about 3000. The original post office was established in February 1921 and discontinued in December 1934. With the boom long gone, the population by 1980 dwindled to just 13 persons. But the town started a rebound in the mid-1980s, though no post office has been reestablished.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 10.9 square miles (28 km$^2$), of which 10.8 square miles (28 km$^2$) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km$^2$) (0.37%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2010, there were 955 people living in the town. The population density was 67.7 inhabitants per square mile (26.1/km$^2$). There were 369 housing units at an average density of 26.8 per square mile (10.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 94.82% White, 0.14% African American, 3.13% Native American, 0.14% Asian, 0.68% from other races, and 1.09% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.18% of the population.
There were 266 households, out of which 41.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 77.8% were married couples living together, 3.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 13.5% were non-families. 11.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.1% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 30.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.9 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $39,722, and the median income for a family was $43,304. Males had a median income of $34,844 versus $23,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $17,190. About 4.9% of families and 6.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.8% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Nausimedon

In Greek mythology, Nausimedon (Ancient Greek: Ναυσιμέδοντα) was a Euboean prince as the son of King Nauplius.

## Family

Nausimedon's mother was either Clymene (daughter of King Catreus), Hesione, or Philyra. He was the brother of Oeax and the famous Palamedes.

## Mythology

Nausimedon and his brother Oeax were killed by Pylades after helping Aegisthus in his fight with Orestes.
# Niobe (Argive)

In Greek mythology, Niobe (/ˈnaɪ.ə.biː/; Ancient Greek: Νιόβη: Nióbē) was a daughter of Phoroneus and Teledice, the sister of Apis, and the mother by Zeus of Argus, who was the eponym of Argos. According to Acusilaus (sixth century BCE) and the Pseudo-Clementine Writings (written in the third century CE) she is also the mother of Pelasgus. She is not to be confused with the more famous Niobe, who was punished for boasting that she had more children than Leto.
# Neonus

In Greek mythology, Neonus (Ancient Greek: Νεώνου) was a Phthian prince as the son of King Hellen of Thessaly, the son of Deucalion, the Hellenic progenitor. His mother was possibly the nymph Orseis (Othreis), and thus he was probably the brother to Aeolus, Dorus, Xuthus and Xenopatra. Neonus was the father of Dotus, eponym of Dotium in Thessaly.

## Note

* 1 2 Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. Dotion (pp. 118, 119) [= FGrHist 604 F3].
* ↑ West 1985, p. 57.
* ↑ Fowler 2013, p. 142; Scholia on Plato's Symposium 208d (Cufalo, pp. 108–10) [= FGrHist 4 F125 = Hellanicus fr. 125 Fowler, pp. 200–1 = FGrHist 323a F23].
# OTO Homestead and Dude Ranch

The OTO Homestead and Dude Ranch was the first dude ranch in the US state of Montana. It was started by James Norris (Dick) Randall and his wife Dora after they purchased squatters rights on a small cabin along Cedar Creek in the Absaroka Range. The original cabin had a dirt floor cabin with a sod roof. Randall courted wealthy eastern clients (the Dudes) and by 1912 they came to the OTO to experience a "genuine" western ranch lifestyle. The property grew to meet the needs of guests and by the 1920s included an impressive lodge (1921), cabins, barns, post office, and outbuildings. Notable guests included Theodore Roosevelt and Marcellus Hartley Dodge, Jr.
The Randalls sold the OTO in 1934 to Chan Libby (a former guest). In 1939 the OTO closed its dude ranching operations permanently. After its 1939 closing the property was sold to John Paul and Jessie Shields, who owned for more than 30 years and worked it as cattle and horse ranch. Two of their granddaughters would come and spend summers with them and go to the OTO, Gayle (Shields) Terry and Nikki Shields. They sold it to the Elk Foundation in 1989. The 3,265 acre (1,321 hectare) property was eventually acquired by the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation, who donated it (1991) to the United States Forest Service (Gallatin National Forest District). In 2004 the site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and buildings are currently undergoing renovations with labor provided by volunteer groups including Passport in Time, Elderhostel and Amizade. The site continues to provide habitat for large wildlife.
# Oenotrus

In Greek mythology, Oenotrus (Ancient Greek: Οἴνωτρος, romanized: Oínōtros) was the youngest of fifty sons of Lycaon from Arcadia. Together with his brother Peucetius (Πευκέτιος), he migrated to the Italian Peninsula, dissatisfied because of the division of Peloponnesus among the fifty brothers by their father Lycaon. According to the Greek and Roman traditions, this was the first expedition dispatched from Greece to found a colony, long before the Trojan War. He was the likely eponym of Oenotria (Οἰνωτρία), giving his name to the Italian peninsula, especially the Southern Pass (modern Calabria).
# Oeax (mythology)

In Greek and Roman mythology, Oeax or Oiax (Ancient Greek: Οἴακα or Οἴαξ means "handle of rudder, tiller") was a Euboean prince as the son of King Nauplius.

## Family

Oeax's mother has been variously named as Clymene, Hesione or Philyra. He was also the brother of Nausimedon and Palamedes, a Greek warrior at the Trojan War.

## Mythology

Because Oeax was angry at the Greeks for killing Palamedes at Troy, he falsely told Clytemnestra about Agamemnon bringing back Cassandra, a Trojan concubine, which led to Clytemnestra plotting to kill Agamemnon. Later, Oeax tried to banish Orestes after the latter murdered his mother Clytemnestra. Ultimately, Oeax and his brother Nausimedon were killed by Pylades after helping Aegisthus in his fight with Orestes.
# William Kiernan

William Kiernan (April 2, 1908 – November 19, 1973) was an American set decorator. He was nominated for six Academy Awards in the category Best Art Direction.

## Selected filmography

Kiernan was nominated for six Academy Awards for Best Art Direction:
* The Solid Gold Cadillac (1956)
* Pal Joey (1957)
* The Last Angry Man (1959)
* Pepe (1960)
* The Sand Pebbles (1966)
* The Way We Were (1973)