# Ungu

Ungu (lit. 'Purple') is an Indonesian rock band formed in Jakarta in 1996. Its previous names were Glasses (1992-1995) and Glover (1995-1996). The group comprises vocalist Pasha, guitarists Enda and Onci, bassist Makki, and drummer Rowman.
Ungu is known for their hit singles, such as "Demi Waktu", "Tercipta Untukku", "Andai Ku Tahu", and "Kekasih Gelapku".
Ungu gained mainstream popularity in Malaysia around 2006 with the release of their single "Demi Waktu". followed by their third album Melayang (2006).
In February 2016, Pasha was elected as Deputy Mayor of Palu, Central Sulawesi. However, Pasha is still a member of the band. The vocalist position is taken by both Enda and Onci while Pasha serves as Deputy Mayor.

## History
### Formation and early years (1995–1999)

Before becoming Ungu, the initial formation of Glover consisted of guitarist Ekky, bassist Herry, drummer Pasha Akbar Firmasnyah and vocalist Ariyo Wahab. In 1996 Ariyo Wahab and Herry Surya left the band to be replaced by Michael Pattiradjawane and Makki Parikesit. The reason the name Glover is changed to Ungu. In 1997 Pasha Akbar also left the band to be replaced by Bambang Ari Nugroho. In 1998 Bambang Ari Nugroho also left the band to be replaced by Richard Jerome. In 1999 Pasha and Getz joined forces. Pasha entered to replace Michael, then in 2001 Enda and Rowman joined, Rowman replaced Richard.

### Laguku (2000–2002)

In 2000, Ungu focused efforts on their debut album. Ungu has also released "Hasrat" and "Bunga" for a compilation album, Klik.
Ungu released their first full-length album, Laguku on July 6, 2002. Their first single "Bayang Semu" was used for a soundtrack in ABG (RCTI). Even though the album was considered success, it reached Platinum Award after two years of its release date.

### Tempat Terindah (2002–2005)

Just before starting the new album, Ekky decided to leave the band in 2003. His position was replaced by Onci who had just left Funky Kopral.
Ungu released its second album Tempat Terindah in December 2003. The album spawned a hit single "Karena Dia Kamu" and "Suara Hati". The album sold 150,000 copies.
Ungu has also collaborated with Chrisye in his 2004 album, Senyawa.

### Melayang (2005–2007)

Ungu successfully recorded new materials for their next album in 2005 and released their next album Melayang in December 2005 in Indonesia alone.
This new album had put Ungu into the spotlight with their hit single "Demi Waktu". The single received massive airplay in both Indonesia and Malaysia which causes 4 record labels in Malaysia to own Ungu's copyright to distribute the album in Malaysia. Malaysian's Suria Records who owns Siti Nurhaliza, won the copyright. The album received good reviews from both Malaysian and Indonesian critics. With the successful airplay from another hits likes Seperti Yang Dulu, Tercipta Untukku, Sejauh Mungkin, and Aku Bukan Pilihan Hatimu, this album able to got double platinum certification.

### Other albums and activity (2005–present)

Ungu released a mini album, SurgaMu to celebrate Ramadhan in December 2006. 150,000 copies sold in 15 days. The album received an inspiring recognition from Yusuf Kalla but the band didn't receive it as the band's appearance in Presidential Palace, didn't follow the correct procession protocol.
In 2006, Ungu was nominated for Most Favorite Band/Duo in 2006 MTV Indonesia Awards, Best Video Director "Demi Waktu" Abimael Gandy and Video of the Year "Demi Waktu".
In 2012, Ungu released a compilation album, Timeless. The album was only sold at KFC outlets in Indonesia, and has sold 500.000 in two month. The album compiled top hit singles and four new songs, "Apa Sih Maumu", "Kau Anggap Apa", "Sayang" and "Puing Kenangan". Ungu also includes musicians who merged their albums sold in KFC stores like Cinta Laura, Indah Dewi Pertiwi, Noah, Agnes Monica, SM*SH, T.R.I.A.D, Rossa, Slank, Last Child, Ello, Sammy Simorangkir and Armada.
In 2015, Ungu launched an album called Mozaik. Released on March 18, 2015. This album featuring 2 singles is "Terbaik" and "Aku Tahu". This album feels different from their previous albums, because this album has various musical genres in each song. This album is only sold in all KFC outlets in Indonesia. On July 7, 2015, the Mozaik album received a multiplatinum award for selling more than 200 thousand copies.
In 2015, main vocalist Pasha announced that he will become a candidate to being a Vice Major of Palu in the 2015 simultaneous regional head election alongside major candidate Hidayat. They currently have the most votes.

## Case
### Riots on concerts

During a concert in Mojokerto, East Java, on March 30, 2006, dozens of female fans fainted. Nine months later, on December 19, 2006, the concert "Popcoholic with Purple" at Widya Mandala Krida Stadium, Kedungwuni, Pekalongan ended in riots that resulted in 10 deaths and six others seriously injured because of being trampled and lack of oxygen when tens of thousands crowded out after watching their concert.

## Band members
### Current members

* Makki Omar Parikesit — bass guitar, occasional backing vocals (1996–present)
* M. Nur "Rowman" Rohman — drums, occasional backing vocals (2001–present)
* Sigit Purnomo Syamsuddin "Pasha" Said — lead vocals (1999–present)
* Franco "Enda" Medjaya — guitar (2001–present), vocals (2016–present)
* Arlonsy "Onci" Miraldi — guitar (2003–present), vocals (2016–present)

### Additional Members

* Gatot "Gatz" Kies - keyboards piano, backing vocals

### Former members

* Pasha Akbar Firmansyah — drums (1996–1997)
* Michael Pattiradjawane — vocals (1996–1999)
* Gatot "Gatz" Kies — keyboards (1999–2002)
* Bambang Ari "Yongky" Nugroho — drums (1997–1998)
* Richard "Icad" Jerome — drums (1998–2001)
* Franky "Ekky" Hediakso — guitar (1996–2002)

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details |
| Laguku (My Songs) | Released: July 6, 2002 Label: Hemaswara / Musica Studios Formats: CD, cassette, digital download |
| Tempat Terindah (Most Beautiful Place) | Released: December 2003 Label: Hemaswara / Musica Studios Formats: CD, cassette, digital download |
| Melayang (Floating) | Released: December 7, 2005 Label: Trinity Optima Production, Suria Records Formats: CD, cassette, digital download |
| Untukmu Selamanya (Forever For You) | Released: June 15, 2007 Label: Trinity Optima Production, Suria Records Formats: CD, cassette, digital download |
| Penguasa Hati (Ruler of the Heart) | Released: May 1, 2009 Label: Trinity Optima Production, Suria Records Formats: CD, cassette, digital download |
| 1000 Kisah Satu Hati (1000 Stories One Heart) | Released: August 18, 2010 Label: Trinity Optima Production Formats: CD, digital download |
| Mozaik (Mosaic) | Released: March 18, 2015 Label: Trinity Optima Production Formats: CD, digital download |

### Extended plays

| Title | EP details |
| SurgaMu (Your Heaven) | Released: September 28, 2006 Label: Trinity Optima Production Formats: CD, cassette, digital download |
| Para Pencari Mu (Your Seekers) | Released: September 15, 2007 Label: Trinity Optima Production Formats: CD, cassette, digital download |
| Aku dan Tuhanku (Me and My God) | Released: August 14, 2008 Label: Trinity Optima Production Formats: CD, cassette, digital download |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work/Nominee | Result |
| 2006 | MTV Indonesia Awards | Most Favorite Group/Band/Duo | "Demi Waktu" | Nominated |
| 2006 | MTV Indonesia Awards | Video of the Year | "Demi Waktu" | Nominated |
| 2007 | Music Planet Awards | Best Song | "Demi Waktu" | Nominated |
| 2007 | Music Planet Awards | Most Popular Song | "Demi Waktu" | Nominated |
| 2007 | Music Planet Awards | Best Duo/Group | "Melayang" | Nominated |
| 2007 | Music Planet Awards | Most Popular Group | Ungu | Nominated |
| 2008 | Indonesian Music Awards | Best Pop Album | SurgaMu | Won |
| 2008 | Indonesian Music Awards | Best Pop Duo/Group | "Kekasih Gelapku" | Won |
| 2009 | Indonesian Music Awards | RBT Awards | "Dengan NafasMu" | Won |
| 2009 | Music Planet Awards | Favourite Indonesian Artist | Ungu | Nominated |
| 2009 | Music Planet Awards | Most Popular Regional Artist | Ungu | Nominated |
| 2010 | Indonesian Music Awards | Best Soundtrack | "Cinta Gila" | Won |
| 2010 | Indonesia Kids' Choice Awards | Favorite Band | Ungu | Nominated |
| 2011 | Indonesian Music Awards | Best Pop Duo/Group | "Do'a Untuk Ibu" | Nominated |
| 2011 | Indonesian Music Awards | Best Pop Album | 1000 Kisah Satu Hati | Nominated |
| 2011 | Indonesian Music Awards | Best of the Best Album | 1000 Kisah Satu Hati | Nominated |
| 2012 | Music Industry Awards | Best Malay Song Performed by a Foreign Artist | — | Nominated |
| 2012 | Indonesia Kids' Choice Awards | Favorite Band | Ungu | Nominated |
| 2013 | Indonesia Kids' Choice Awards | Favorite Band | Ungu | Nominated |
| 2015 | Indonesian Music Awards | Best Speaking Region Production Work | "Baku Jaga" | Nominated |