OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HandClap

"HandClap" is a song recorded by American indie pop band Fitz and the Tantrums. The song was released as the lead single from their self-titled album Fitz and the Tantrums on March 25, 2016, through Elektra Records. It is their highest-charting song on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 53. The song was also included in Playground Games's Forza Horizon 3 soundtrack and Just Dance Unlimited for Just Dance 2017. A rendition of the song was also performed on the South Korean-Japanese survival show Produce 48 in 2018. Since its release, the song has gained popularity from its usage during sporting events.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^‡$ |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 5× Platinum | 400,000$^‡$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 200,000$^‡$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Gold | 25,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 4× Platinum | 4,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Happy (Marina and the Diamonds song)

"Happy" is a song by Welsh singer-songwriter Marina Diamandis, professionally known as MARINA and formerly as Marina and the Diamonds. It is the opening track on her third album, Froot, and was released on 12 December 2014 as the second song from her "Froot of the Month" campaign, which was the monthly release of a new song up until the album's release. An acoustic video for the song was released on 18 December 2014. The song also serves as the second official single from the album.

## Background and composition

"Happy" was written by Diamandis, and is an airy pop ballad. It follows the topic of her battle to find happiness. Diamandis said, "It would've been easy" to choose "Happy" as the lead single over a song like "Froot" that many people may not have liked, but she felt "It would've been too predictable". The song was released at midnight for those who had pre-ordered the album, meaning some countries such as Australia and New Zealand received the track hours before the song premiered on YouTube on 12 December.

## Music video

The song initially premiered as an audio video on YouTube. The video was an animation of fruit slowly rotating in front of a backdrop of animated space. The track amassed over half a million views in a day. As of September 2022 Happy has amassed over 5.7 million YouTube views.
On 18 December an acoustic video for "Happy" was released. The video features Diamandis dressed in a gold robe, and her band, whose faces are obscured, performing the track in an infinity room lit by blue light. The video was directed by Paul Caslin, who directed all the acoustic Froot videos.

## Reception

The song received critical acclaim from reviewers. Bradley Stern from Idolator called the track a "gentle, soul-searing ballad" with an "underlying message of hope". Michael Cragg of The Guardian said the track sounded "utterly redemptive" and that the line 'I believe in possibility' refracted like "sun from a cloud". Michelle Geslani from Consequence of Sound said "the song is a bare-bones ballad that's quietly backed only by the delicate purr of a piano. However, its austerity serves as its greatest strength and allows the Welsh singer to convey joy and exultation on her own terms — intimately, with much contemplation, and through the use of her emotive, porcelain-like vocals."
Although the song was not released as a single, upon release it reached number 1 on iTunes in 9 countries, number 6 in the US, and got to ten in the UK. The song failed to chart in any country; in the UK, the song was ineligible to chart since most of the purchases came as instant gratification downloads for album preorders.

## Track listing
### US Digital download

* "Happy" – 4:03

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Worldwide | 12 December 2014 | Digital download (via pre-order of the album) | Atlantic Records |
# Rohini (nakshatra)

Rohini (रोहिणी) is the goddess of stars in Hinduism and the favorite consort of Chandra, the moon god. She is one of the 27 daughters of the prajapati Daksha and his wife Asikni. As "the red goddess" (also known as Rohini Devi), she is the personification of the orange-red star Aldebaran, the brightest star in the Taurus constellation.

## In Hinduism

In Hindu, 27 daughters of Daksha and Asikni were married to Chandra.
Chandra spent most of his time with Rohini, which enraged his other wives, who subsequently complained about this to their father. Seeing his daughters unhappy, Daksha cursed Chandra with leprosy and proclaimed that the Moon would wax and wane each month.
Rohini, along with her sisters Kṛttikā and Revati, are often described as deified beings and "mothers".

## In Indian astronomy

In Indian astronomy, the 27 lunar stations or Nakshatras are named for the daughters of Daksha and Asikni. The lunar station Rohini spans from 10° 0' to 23° 20' in Vṛṣabha constellation (Taurus).

## In Indian astrology

In Indian astrology, also known as Jyotisha, Rohini is the fourth lunar station or nakshatra of the zodiac, ruled by the Moon. Lord Krishna's birth star is Rohini and it is believed there exists a significance in his choice to be born under the influence of this star.
# Mrigashirsha

Mṛgaśiraṣa (also spelled Mr̥gaśīrṣa; Devanagari: मृगशीर्ष) is the 5th nakṣatra or lunar mansion as used in Hindu astronomy and astrology in the constellation Orion. Its position is described in the Surya Siddhānta.
The asterism's names in various languages are:
* Telugu: మృగశిర
* Tamil: மிருகசீரிடம்
* Sinhalese: මුවසිරස
* Kannada: ಮೃಗಶಿರ
* Malayalam: മകയിരം
The first two pada (quarters) of this nakṣatra are part of Vṛṣabha Rāśi (Devanagari: वृषभ), which is Taurus. The latter half of this star belong to Mithuna Rāśi (Devanagari: मिथुन), which is Gemini (from 23°20’ Taurus to 6°40’ Gemini). stars in λ, φ1, φ2 Orionis.

## Etymology

The term Mṛgaśira (मृगशिर) a composite of two Sanskrit words, mṛga (मृग) meaning deer and śira (शिर) meaning head or precisely, the top of the head.
The names Mṛgaśira (मृगशिर) and Mārgaśīrṣa/Mṛgaśīrṣa (मार्गशीर्ष) are sometimes used interchangeably. Grammatically, Mārgaśīrṣa (मार्गशीर्ष) means "of Mṛgaśira" or "related to Mṛgaśira". Thus Mṛgaśira (मृगशिर) is the correct name of the star, while Mārgaśīrṣa (मार्गशीर्ष) is the name of the month related to Mṛgaśira, i.e., the month in which moon will be in conjuncture with the Mṛgaśira nakṣatra. In Malayalam it is called Makayeeram.

## Naming principles

Under the traditional Hindu principle of naming individuals according to their nakṣatras, the following Sanskrit syllables correspond with this nakṣatra, and would belong at the beginning of a first name:
* Ve (Devanagari: वे)
* Vo (Devanagari: वो)
* Ka (Devanagari: क)
* Ki (Devanagari: कि)
Mṛgaśira nakṣatra extends from after 23°20 in Vṛṣabha Rāśi up to 6°40 in Mithuna. This Star is ruleed by Mangala and the presiding deity is Chandra. Chandra is the Moon God. He holds Amrita (nectar of immortality ). His mount is a chariot drawn by horses. He rules the following parts of the bodies of people: the face, chin, cheeks, larynx, palate, throat, vocal chord, arms, shoulders, thymus gland, upper ribs.
The word mṛga represents forests, gardens, a search, a seeking to find, to roam about in forests and a hunter, to seek to blaze the trail, a guide and preceptor. Mṛgaśirṣa is partly in Vṛṣabha and partly in Mithuna. It conveys the ideas of searching for beautiful faces, visit or request a girl in marriage. People born in this nakṣatra have a strong body and moderate complexion.
# Ballistic shield

A ballistic shield, also called a tactical shield or bulletproof shield, is a protection device deployed by police, paramilitaries, and armed forces that are designed to stop or deflect bullets and other projectiles fired at their carrier. Ballistic shields also protect from less serious threats such as thrown items. Ballistic shields are similar to riot shields, but offer greater protection and are typically used by special units or in situations where riot shields would not offer adequate protection.

## Overview

Shields small enough to be carried by a single person may be termed "personal shields", and may be carried in police cars in the United States as standard equipment. Whether or not a shield is used will depend on both policy and the individual situation. It may be the policy of a police force to use shields only in defensive situations, such as establishing a perimeter and waiting for reinforcements, while others may permit their usage in offensive situations, such as high risk traffic stops or approaching a suspect deemed to be dangerous.
Recommended features of ballistic shields for police include a carrying system that allows it to be held long-term without fatigue, and the ability to both reload a handgun while holding the shield and also fire it accurately with one hand. The carriage of a ballistic shield in one hand will limit both the types of firearms that can be used with the other hand as well as certain methods of shooting.

## Composition

Ballistic shields are similar to body armor plates in their construction, and are typically made out of fibre-reinforced plastic composites derived from ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene or aramid. They may, like ceramic armor, incorporate a ceramic layer on their outer surface to enable them to defeat steel-core armor-piercing bullets. They may have features such as bulletproof glass windows, ambidextrous handles, and spotlights for use at night, and may be either hand-held or mounted on wheeled frames. They vary in size, with some being designed to protect only the upper torso and others designed to protect the whole body. Unlike a ballistic vest, projectiles successfully stopped by a ballistic shield will not transfer trauma or pain to the bearer, as they are designed to not be in direct contact with the body.
# Máximo Perrone

Máximo Perrone (born 7 January 2003) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Serie A club Como, on loan from Premier League club Manchester City.

## Club career
### Vélez Sarsfield

Perrone made his professional debut for Vélez Sarsfield on 6 March 2022 against Estudiantes. On 18 May, he scored his first senior goal, which was a 94th-minute winner against Nacional in the Copa Libertadores group stage.

### Manchester City

On 23 January 2023, Perrone signed a five-and-a-half-year contract with Manchester City for around £8m, and joined the club following the conclusion of the 2023 South American U-20 Championship. On 25 February, he made his Premier League debut in a 4–1 away win over Bournemouth, replacing Erling Haaland in the 72nd minute.

#### Loan to Las Palmas

On 23 August 2023, Perrone joined La Liga side Las Palmas on loan for the entirety of the 2023–24 season.

#### Loan to Como

On 25 August 2024, Serie A club Como announced the signing of Perrone on loan for the 2024–25 season with an option for the loan to be extended.

## International career

Perrone represented Argentina at under-16 and under-20 levels. He was part of the squad that was sent to the 2023 South American U-20 Championship. Perrone scored in Argentina's group stage opener against Paraguay, which ended as a 2–1 defeat. With only one win from the remaining three matches, Argentina failed to reach the knockouts of the tournament for the first time since 2013. Perrone was once again included in Argentina's squad for the 2023 FIFA U-20 World Cup, where he scored the third goal in a 3–0 group stage win against Guatemala. Argentina were eliminated in the round of 16, losing 2–0 to Nigeria, with Perrone being left on the bench.
In March 2023, he received his first call-up to the Argentina senior national team by head coach Lionel Scaloni for two friendly matches against Panama and Curaçao.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 8 March 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Vélez Sarsfield | 2022 | Argentine Primera División | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 10 | 1 | — | — | 33 | 3 |
| Manchester City | 2022–23 | Premier League | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Las Palmas (loan) | 2023–24 | La Liga | 29 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 31 | 0 |
| Como (loan) | 2024–25 | Serie A | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 62 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 3 |
* ↑ Includes Copa Argentina, FA Cup and Copa del Rey
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Libertadores

## Honours

Manchester City
* FA Cup: 2022–23
* UEFA Champions League: 2022–23
* UEFA Super Cup: 2023
# Willie Cashman

William Cashman (born 1961) is an Irish former hurler. At club level he played with Aghada, Imokilly and St Finbarr's, while he was also a member of the Cork senior hurling team. Cashman usually lined out at corner-back or wing-back.

## Career

Cashman first played Gaelic games with the Aghada club. After progressing from the juvenile and underage ranks, he went on to win a number of East Cork titles as a dual player. He simultaneously enjoyed success as a schoolboy with St. Colman's College by winning an All-Ireland Colleges Championship in 1977. Cashman also earned selection on the Imokilly divisional hurling team before transferring to the St Finbarr's club in 1982. He won a Cork SHC title in his debut season before claiming further titles in 1984 and 1988. Cashman first came to prominence on the inter-county scene as a member of the Cork minor hurling team that won consecutive All-Ireland MHC titles in 1978 and 1979. His tenure with the under-21 side also yielded success after beating Galway in the 1982 All-Ireland under-21 final. After playing in a number of National League games for the senior team earlier in the decade, Cashman made his Munster SHC debut in 1989.

## Honours
### St Colman's College

* Croke Cup: 1977
* Harty Cup: 1977

### Aghada

* East Cork Junior A Hurling Championship: 1980
* East Cork Junior A Football Championship: 1980, 1981

### St Finbarr's

* Cork Senior Hurling Championship: 1982, 1984, 1988

### Cork

* All-Ireland Under-21 Hurling Championship: 1982
* Munster Under-21 Hurling Championship: 1982
* All-Ireland Minor Hurling Championship: 1978, 1979
* Munster Minor Hurling Championship: 1977, 1978, 1979
# London Buses route 188

London Buses route 188 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. Running between North Greenwich bus station and Tottenham Court Road station, it is operated by Go-Ahead London.

## History

Upon being tendered in 1988, the route passed to Boro'line. Initially Leyland Atlanteans hired from Ipswich Buses and Daimler Fleetlines from Nottingham City Transport were used, until new Alexander bodied Volvo Citybuses were delivered in 1989. Boro'line operated from a depot in Crayford.
In November 1990, Boro'line surrendered the route, which consequently passed to London Buses subsidiary Selkent who operated it with Leyland Olympians from Plumstead garage. Upon retendering in 1993, the route changed operators again to London & Country, which was later purchased by the British Bus group. Reorganisation of the group's London operations saw the 188 move to the new Londonlinks subsidiary on its formation in 1995.
Route 188 was included in the sale of British Bus to the Cowie Group in August 1996. The contract to operate the route passed to Travel London in 2005.
On 28 July 2007, route 188 became a 24-hour service with a half-hourly service running throughout the night, seven days a week, passing through Bermondsey, Canada Water and Greenwich before terminating at The O2 Arena. The timetabling had been amended in order to meet the needs of visitors to The O2 where concerts continued until after the tube had closed.
Route 188 was included in the sale of Travel London to Abellio London in May 2009.
John Barry, head of network development for London buses, said: "The new 24-hour service on route 188 is another accessible transport connection for late-night travellers in the capital. London's night bus network has expanded dramatically in recent years with passenger numbers more than doubling since 2000." Despite this improvement, the route received 55 complaints from passengers in 2009, the fourth highest number on any route in London.
In 2011, it was announced that hybrid buses were to be introduced to the route.
From 6 November 2021, the frequency of the route will be reduced from seven or eight buses per hour to six.

## Incidents

On 20 May 2008, one person was killed and 18 injured after a northbound 188 bus hit a low branch on a tree on the route. The woman killed was a passer-by, and the other injured passengers. The bus driver fainted shortly after the accident.

## Current route

Route 188 operates via these primary locations:
* North Greenwich bus station for North Greenwich station
* Maze Hill
* Greenwich Cutty Sark
* Deptford High Street
* Surrey Quays station
* Canada Water bus station for Canada Water station
* Rotherhithe
* Bermondsey station
* Bricklayers Arms
* Elephant & Castle station
* Waterloo station
* Aldwych
* Holborn station
* Tottenham Court Road station
# Wayqecha Biological Station

The Wayqecha Biological Station is a tropical ecological research station near Peru's Manú National Park. This research station is located (13°10'38.06"S, 71°36'16.36"W) in the upper reaches of the river Cosñipata, an affluent of the Madre de Dios River, in the Paucartambo Province, Cusco Region. The station ranges from 2200 to 3700 m in elevation and includes several Andean ecosystems, such as montane forests, elfin forests, montane scrub and high-Andean grassland (puna). These ecosystems are connected by a series of trails and by the road Paucartambo-Shintuya. The station was established in 2005 and is managed by two non-governmental organizations: the Peruvian NGO Asociación para la Conservación de la Cuenca Amazónica (ACCA) and the US-based Amazon Conservation Association (ACA), which also manages the Los Amigos Biological Station in the lowland rainforest of southeastern Peru.
Current research at Wayqecha includes a multidisciplinary project studying carbon cycling in soils and montane forests and their response to climate change, and studies of plant and animal diversity patterns along the Andean elevational gradient. Wayqecha hosted a field course of the Organization for Tropical Studies in 2007.

## Access

Wayqecha is located along the Paucartambo-Shintuya road, approximately 1 hour east of Paucartambo and 4–5 hours east of Cusco, the nearest city.

## Gallery

* Wayqecha Biological Station
* Montane forest at 3200 m elevation
* A Gentian flower in the Andean grassland above Wayqecha, Halenia sp.
* Epidendrum secundum, a common orchid at Wayqecha
* Welcome sign to the station
# Lakeline, Ohio

Lakeline is a village in Lake County, Ohio, United States. The population was 216 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

Lakeline is located at 41°39′31″N 81°27′14″W﻿ / ﻿41.65861°N 81.45389°W﻿ / 41.65861; -81.45389 (41.658646, -81.453818).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.09 square miles (0.23 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 226 people, 95 households, and 67 families living in the village. The population density was 2,511.1 inhabitants per square mile (969.5/km$^2$). There were 104 housing units at an average density of 1,155.6 per square mile (446.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 97.8% White, 0.9% African American, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.9% of the population.
There were 95 households, of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 29.5% were non-families. 27.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.82.
The median age in the village was 45.1 years. 19.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 22.2% were from 25 to 44; 33.6% were from 45 to 64; and 16.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 51.3% male and 48.7% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 165 people, 66 households, and 41 families living in the village. The population density was 2,173.9 inhabitants per square mile (839.3/km$^2$). There were 70 housing units at an average density of 922.2 per square mile (356.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 100.00% White. 24.6% were of Irish, 20.3% German, 9.4% Italian, 8.0% English and 5.1% Slovene ancestry according to Census 2000.
There were 66 households, out of which 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.5% were married couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.12.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 23.6% under the age of 18, 4.8% from 18 to 24, 30.3% from 25 to 44, 22.4% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 111.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $46,250, and the median income for a family was $50,000. Males had a median income of $35,833 versus $22,083 for females. The per capita income for the village was $17,218. None of the families and 5.0% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 10.3% of those over 64.