OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Glasgow Tramway and Omnibus Company

The Glasgow Tramway and Omnibus Company operated a horse-drawn tramway service in Glasgow between 1872 and 1894. The tram system was then taken into municipal ownership, becoming Glasgow Corporation Tramways.

## History

The Glasgow Street Tramways Act was enacted by Parliament in 1870. This legislation allowed Glasgow Town Council to decide whether or not to have tramways within Glasgow. In 1872, the Town Council laid a 2½-mile route from St George's Cross to Eglinton Toll (via New City Road, Cambridge Street, Sauchiehall Street, Renfield Street and the Jamaica Bridge).
The Tramways Act prohibited the Town Council from directly operating a tram service over the lines. The act further stipulated that a private company be given the operating lease of the tram-lines for a period of 22 years. The St George's Cross to Eglinton Toll tram line was opened on 19 August 1872 with a horse-drawn service by the Glasgow Tramway and Omnibus Company.
The company expanded in 1893 by leasing the Glasgow and Ibrox Tramway and the Vale of Clyde Tramway.

## Municipal takeover

The tramway business was acquired by Glasgow Corporation in 1894 (except for the routes of the Glasgow and Ibrox Tramway and the Vale of Clyde Tramway). With modernisation, including electrification, Glasgow Corporation Tramways continued operating until 1962.
# Winchester Model 54

The Winchester Model 54 is a bolt-action rifle manufactured by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company. The 54 was the first successful production run civilian centerfire bolt action for Winchester.
Using a Mauser 98-type action, the Model 54 was produced until 1936 when, with some modifications, it was reintroduced as the Winchester Model 70. The Model 54 had a relatively heavy two stage trigger pull, which was greatly improved in the Model 70.
Standard chamberings included the .22 Hornet, .220 Swift, .250-3000 Savage, .257 Roberts, .270 Winchester, 30-30 Winchester, .30-06 Springfield, 7x57mm Mauser, 7.65x53mm Argentine, and 7.92x57mm Mauser. Special order chamberings were made in .25-35 Winchester, .32 Winchester Special, .35 Whelen, and 38-55 Winchester.
Intended for use with open or aperture sights, the bolt throw makes the addition of a scope difficult as it was introduced prior to the popularity of telescopic sight.
# Christ Asleep during the Tempest

Christ Asleep during the Tempest is an oil on canvas painting by the French Romantic artist Eugène Delacroix, executed c. 1853. The painting is now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
Delacroix painted at least six versions of the biblical story of Christ sleeping during a storm while on the Sea of Galilee. After seeing the painting in 1886, while it was on display in Paris, Vincent van Gogh wrote: "Christ’s boat—I’m talking about the blue and green sketch with touches of purple and red and a little lemon yellow for the halo, the aureole—speaks a symbolic language through color itself."

## Gallery

* Christ sur le lac de Genesareth, c. 1853 Portland Art Museum
* Christ sur le lac de Genesareth, 1854 Walters Art Museum
# Shepherds Find Zenobia on the Banks of the Araxes

Shepherds Find Zenobia on the Banks of the Araxes is an 1850 oil-on-canvas painting by the French academic painter William Bouguereau, now in the Beaux-Arts de Paris.
Its subject is drawn from Tacitus's Histories (XII.51), in which Rhadamistus, king of Armenia, tried to kill his wife Zenobia to prevent her falling into enemy hands and then threw her into the river Araxes before riding on. Still alive, she was found by shepherds "in a quiet backwater", who bandaged her wounds and took her to Artaxata, whence she travelled on to meet Tiridates.
Preparatory drawings for the work survive in the École des beaux-arts and the Musée d'Orsay. Paul Baudry won the main Prix de Rome for 1850, but Bouguereau won a consolation second prize, which he used to pay for a stay at the Villa Medici.
# Portrait of Prince Albert

Portrait of Prince Albert is an 1859 portrait painting by the German artist Franz Xaver Winterhalter depicting Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, the husband of Queen Victoria and Prince Consort of the United Kingdom. It was the last of several portraits Winterhalter painted of Albert before the prince's death in 1860.
Albert is shown in the uniform of the Rifle Brigade and wearing the star and ribbon of the Order of the Garter. Behind him are the robes of the Order of the Bath, while the table features the chain and star of the Order as well as a field marshal's baton.
The original painting remains in the Royal Collection and on display at Buckingham Palace. In 1867 Winterhalter produced a copy at the command of Queen Victoria. She had been approached with a request from the recently established National Portrait Gallery who lacked a painting of the Prince, and she gifted it to the gallery.
# Mandar language

Mandar (also Andian, Manjar, Mandharsche) is an Austronesian language spoken by the Mandar ethnic group living in West Sulawesi province of Indonesia, especially in the coastal regencies of Majene and Polewali Mandar, as well as in a few settlements in the islands of Pangkep District (also known as the Spermonde Archipelago) and Ujung Lero, a small peninsula near Pare-Pare).
It is written in the Lontara script.
The ethnic Mandar people are closely related to three other groups living in South Sulawesi: Bugis, Makassar, and Toraja.

## Phonology

Vowels :
| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Mid | e | | o |
| Open | | a | |
Consonants :
| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
| Plosive/ Affricate | voiceless | p | t | tʃ | k | ʔ |
| Plosive/ Affricate | voiced | b | d | dʒ | ɡ | |
| Fricative | Fricative | | s | | | h |
| Rhotic | Rhotic | | r | | | |
| Lateral | Lateral | | l | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | w | | j | | |
* Sounds /b, d, ɡ, dʒ/ may also be heard as lenited sounds as [v, ɾ, ɣ, ʒ] in intervocalic positions.
# The Barque of Dante (Manet)

The Barque of Dante is an oil on canvas painting by Édouard Manet, after The Barque of Dante by Eugène Delacroix, executed between 1854 and 1858. It is now in the Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon.
The painting depicts events from canto eight of Dante Alighieri's Inferno, in which Dante is escorted across the River Styx by his guide, the classical poet Virgil. The City of the Dead burns in the background.
A second version of the subject, c. 1853, is held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.

## Gallery

* Barque of Dante by Manet, ca. 1853, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
* Barque of Dante by Delacroix, 1822, The Louvre, Paris
# Tero Palmroth

Tero Palmroth (born 28 May 1953, Tampere, Finland) is a Finnish former racing driver who competed in the CART series. He raced in the 1988–1992 seasons with 12 career starts, including the 1988–1991 Indianapolis 500. His best CART finish was in 12th position at the 1990 Indianapolis 500. He never qualified for further racing events.

## Racing career results
### PPG Indycar Series

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)
| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Rank | Points |
| 1988 | Dick Simon Racing | PHX | LBH | INDY 19 | MIL | POR 18 | CLE | TOR | MEA | MCH | POC | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | MIA | | | 42nd | 0 |
| 1989 | Gohr Racing | PHX | LBH 16 | INDY 16 | MIL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 43rd | 0 |
| 1989 | Hemelgarn Racing | | | | | DET 27 | POR | CLE | MEA | TOR | MCH | | | | | | | | 43rd | 0 |
| 1989 | Euromotorsport | | | | | | | | | | | POC 25 | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | | | 43rd | 0 |
| 1990 | Dick Simon Racing | PHX | LBH | INDY 12 | MIL | DET 28 | POR | CLE | MEA 27 | TOR | MCH DNS | DEN | VAN | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | | 33rd | 1 |
| 1991 | Paragon Racing | SRF | LBH | PHX | INDY 23 | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | MEA | TOR | MCH | DEN | VAN | MDO | ROA | NAZ | LAG | 48th | 0 |
| 1992 | Walker Motorsport | SRF | PHX DNQ | LBH | INDY | DET | POR | MIL | NHA | TOR | MCH | | | | | | | | 58th | 0 |
| 1992 | Euromotorsport | | | | | | | | | | | CLE 26 | ROA | VAN | MDO | NAZ | | | 58th | 0 |
| 1992 | Team Losi | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | LAG 28 | | 58th | 0 |
| 1994 | Dick Simon Racing | SRF | PHX | LBH | INDY DNQ | MIL | DET | POR | CLE | TOR | MCH | MDO | NHA | VAN | ROA | NAZ | LAG | | NC | - |
| 1995 | Dick Simon Racing | MIA | SRF | PHX | LBH | NAZ | INDY DNQ | MIL | DET | POR | ROA | TOR | CLE | MCH | MDO | NHA | VAN | LAG | NC | - |

### Indy 500 results

| Year | Chassis | Engine | Start | Finish |
| 1988 | Lola | Cosworth | 25th | 19th |
| 1989 | Lola | Cosworth | 16th | 16th |
| 1990 | Lola | Cosworth | 16th | 12th |
| 1991 | Lola | Cosworth | 26th | 23rd |
| 1994 | Lola | Ford-Cosworth | Did not qualify | |
| 1995 | Lola | Buick | Did not qualify | |
# The Examination of a Witch (painting)

The Examination of a Witch is a painting by T. H. Matteson. There are two versions of the painting, one in the Peabody Essex Museum in Salem, Massachusetts, the other in the Portrait Gallery of the Darwin R. Barker Museum.

## The time the painting was set

The painting may represent an event in 1692, during the Salem witch trials, the subject being one Mary Fisher. The year of 1656 is more likely, as Mary was then captured with Ann Austin, which makes 1692 less likely than 1656.
As Mary Fisher was a Quaker, the Puritans did not welcome her, having condemned the Boston martyrs, a group of Quakers, to death. In the painting, some have visibly fainted. Note how she is being shamefully stripped to determine whether or not she was a witch, but the witches' mark is on her, confirming her guilt.

## Inspiration

At the first exhibition of the painting in New York in 1848, T. H. Matteson exhibited an earlier version of this painting, using as his inspiration a quotation from John Greenleaf Whittier's book Supernaturalism of New England. Matteson quoted Whittier, "Mary Fisher, a young girl, was seized upon by Deputy Governor Bellingham in the absence of Governor Endicott, and shamefully stripped for the purpose of ascertaining whether she was a witch, with the Devil's mark upon her.". Richard Bellingham left office, in 1672, adding doubt, about the year of 1692. Whittier's entire quote follows:
   Cotton Mather attributes the plague of witchcraft in New England in about an equal degree to the Quakers and Indians. The first of the sect who visited Boston, Ann Austin and Mary Fisher, the latter a young girl, were seized upon by Deputy Governor Bellingham in the absence of Gov. Endicott, and shamefully stripped naked for the purpose of ascertaining whether they were witches, with the devil’s mark on them. In 1662 Elizabeth Horton and Joan Broksop, two venerable preachers of the sect, were arrested in Boston, charged by Governor Endicott with being witches, and carried two days' journey into the woods, and left to the tender mercies of Indians and wolves.
# Rio Lucio, New Mexico

Rio Lucio is a census-designated place (CDP) in Taos County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 379 at the 2000 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 379 people, 146 households, and 115 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 354.8 inhabitants per square mile (137.0/km$^2$). There were 187 housing units at an average density of 175.1 per square mile (67.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 35.36% White, 3.43% Native American, 55.94% from other races, and 5.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 93.40% of the population.
There were 146 households, out of which 36.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 21.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.2% were non-families. 20.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 26.6% under the age of 18, 7.7% from 18 to 24, 26.1% from 25 to 44, 24.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.1 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $24,107, and the median income for a family was $22,292. Males had a median income of $23,393 versus $20,375 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $11,827. About 17.9% of families and 21.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 36.9% of those under age 18 and 26.3% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The community is in the Peñasco Independent School District.
# Miha Zarabec

Miha Zarabec (born 12 October 1991) is a Slovenian handball player who plays for Wisła Płock and the Slovenia national team.
With Slovenia, he competed at the 2016 European Men's Handball Championship.
# Ch'ulla Rinri

Ch'ulla Rinri (Quechua ch'ulla unequal, rinri ear, "unequal ear", Hispanicized spelling Chullarinri) is a mountain in the Andes of Peru, about 4,950 m (16,240 ft) high. It is located in the Puno Region, Lampa Province, Ocuviri District, and in the Melgar Province, Ayaviri District. Ch'ulla Rinri lies northwest of Achuqallani and north of Warmi Sayana.
The P'allqamayu originates southeast of the mountain. It flows to the north.
# Till 16 and older...

Till 16 and older... (Russian: До 16 и старше..., romanized: Do 16 i starshe) was a television program of the first program of the Soviet Central Television and the Channel One Russia, dedicated to the problems of young people, which was published in the 1983–2001 years.
# Ceramic resonator

A ceramic resonator is an electronic component consisting of a piece of a piezoelectric ceramic material with two or more metal electrodes attached. When connected in an electronic oscillator circuit, resonant mechanical vibrations in the device generate an oscillating signal of a specific frequency. Like the similar quartz crystal, they are used in oscillators for purposes such as generating the clock signal used to control timing in computers and other digital logic devices, or generating the carrier signal in analog radio transmitters and receivers.
Ceramic resonators are made of high-stability piezoelectric ceramics, generally lead zirconate titanate (PZT) which functions as a mechanical resonator. In operation, mechanical vibrations induce an oscillating voltage in the attached electrodes due to the piezoelectricity of the material. The thickness of the ceramic substrate determines the resonant frequency of the device.

## Packages

A typical ceramic resonator package has either two or three connections. The two pin devices are typically just the resonators themselves, while three and sometimes four pin devices are filters, often used in AM and FM broadcast radios as well as many other RF applications. They come in both surface-mount and through-hole varieties with a number of different footprints. The oscillation takes place across two of the pins (connections). The third pin (if present; typically the center pin) is connected to ground.

## Applications

Ceramic resonators can be used as the source of the clock signal for digital circuits such as microprocessors where the frequency accuracy is not critical. Quartz has a 0.001% frequency tolerance, while PZT has a 0.5% tolerance.
They are used in timing circuitry for a wide array of applications such as TVs, VCRs, automotive electronic devices, telephones, copiers, cameras, voice synthesizers, communication equipment, remote controls and toys. A ceramic resonator is often used in place of quartz crystals as a reference clock or signal generator in electronic circuitry due to its low cost and smaller size.
The lower Q and higher frequency range achievable can be beneficial in use of TCXOs, temperature-compensated crystal oscillators. The frequency of the oscillator can be "pulled" in wider range than with high-Q crystal. This allows wider range of adjustments, which may be critical in devices operating in extreme (especially low) temperatures where the crystal's own temperature-frequency dependence could take it outside of the pullable range for the desired frequency.

## Ceramic filters

Ceramic resonators look similar to ceramic filters. Ceramic filters are frequently used in the IF stages of superheterodyne receivers. Originally ceramic filters were used as very low cost filters for broadcast radio receivers, both medium wave sets with typical IFs of 455 kHz and FM broadcast sets with IF stages at around 10.7 MHz. However, as the performance has significantly improved, they are used in many other RF applications as well.
# Rhys Lawrence

Rhys Lawrence (born 4 June 1988) is a rugby union Hooker.
Lawrence was born in Hillingdon, England and then brought up in Swansea, Wales. He played rugby first for Dunvant RFC under-13s.
Lawrence went to Olchfa Comprehensive School in Swansea before studying at Swansea University.
In 2008, Lawrence attained 6 Welsh U20 caps. He was Man of the Match against Ireland in Dubarry Park Athlone during 6 Nations. He appeared in first U20's world championship in 2008 hosted in Wales. He also appeared in three pool games but injured MCL in a game against France. He played for Llanelli RFC, Scarlets and Bristol Rugby.
On 6 May 2015, Lawrence signs for newly promoted side Ealing Trailfinders in the RFU Championship from the 2015–16 season.
Lawrence joined the Dragons for the 2018–19 season, making his senior team debut on 13 October 2018 as a replacement against Timișoara Saracens in the European Rugby Challenge Cup. He was released by the Dragons at the end of the 2019–20 season.
# Narrowsburg, New York

Narrowsburg is a hamlet (and a census-designated place) in Sullivan County, New York, United States. The population was 379 at the 2020 census. Narrowsburg is in the western part of the Town of Tusten at the junction of Routes 52 and 97.

## History

The community was first called "Homans Eddy" after Benjamin Homan, the first settler in the town.
The Arlington Hotel, Kirk House, and Narrowsburg Methodist Church are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

Narrowsburg is located at 41°36′25″N 75°3′44″W﻿ / ﻿41.60694°N 75.06222°W﻿ / 41.60694; -75.06222 (41.606881, -75.062255).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 1.5 square miles (3.9 km$^2$), of which 1.4 square miles (3.6 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km$^2$) (8.61%) is water.
The community is situated on the eastern shore of the Delaware River, adjacent to the border of Pennsylvania. It is between the Catskill Mountains and the Pocono Mountains.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2010, there were 431 people, 190 households, and 119 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 300.7 inhabitants per square mile (116.1/km$^2$). There were 254 housing units at an average density of 184.5 per square mile (71.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 91.9% White, 1.6% African American, 2.6% Asian, 1.6% from other races, and 2.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.0% of the population.
There were 189 households, out of which 25.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.8% were married couples living together and 37.6% were non-families. 35.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 2.80.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 21.7% under the age of 18, 3.6% from 18 to 24, 24.6% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 24.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.5 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $35,694, and the median income for a family was $44,688. Males had a median income of $33,500 versus $26,563 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $19,577. About 5.3% of families and 4.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those under age 18 and 3.5% of those age 65 or over.

## Arts and culture

Narrowsburg is the home of the Delaware Valley Arts Alliance (DVAA), the Arts Council for Sullivan County, which offers art exhibitions, Big Eddy Film Festival, Deep Water Literary Fest, Riverfest, and concerts at the Tusten Theatre.
# Rock Hill, New York

Rock Hill is a hamlet (and census-designated place) in Sullivan County, New York, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 2,369.
Rock Hill is in the town of Thompson by New York State Route 17.

## History

The hamlet of Rock Hill was not named so until October 1885, after the Katrina Falls Road post office was erected on top of a high, rocky cliff. Rock Hill was formally part of Bridgeville.
Following the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, there has been a significant increase in demand for homes in the Catskills in general and Rock Hill in particular.

## Geography

Rock Hill is located at 41°36′38″N 74°35′08″W﻿ / ﻿41.610533°N 74.585601°W﻿ / 41.610533; -74.585601.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 4.6 square miles (12 km$^2$), of which 3.7 square miles (9.6 km$^2$) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3 km$^2$) (19.61%) is water.
There are four main lakes in Rock Hill: Wanaksink Lake, Treasure Lake, Wolf Lake and Lake Louise Marie.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2010, 1,742 people, 439 households, and 303 families were residing in the CDP. The population density was 283.1 inhabitants per square mile (109.3/km$^2$). There were 1,023 housing units at an average density of 274.2 per square mile (105.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 81.11% White, 9.41% African American, 0.46% Native American, 12.40% Asian, 2.12% from other races, and 1.95% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 12.40% of the population.
There were 439 households, 27.3% of which had children under 18 living with them, 59.9% were married couples living together, 5.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families. 24.8% of all households comprised individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.88.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 23.1% under the age of 18, 4.5% from 18 to 24, 25.2% from 25 to 44, 28.2% from 45 to 64, and 18.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 93.3 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $50,833, and the median income for a family was $53,708. Males had a median income of $45,417 versus $30,625 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $24,602. About 3.1% of families and 4.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of eighteen or sixty-five or over.
Rock Hill is home to a large sleepaway camp, formerly Camp Sequoia, established in 1932. Since a 2001 ownership change, the camp is currently known as Iroquois Springs.
Rock Hill is home to the Crescent Hill Synagogue, which opened in 1961. In 2014, the synagogue opened for year-round services, previously only serving the community in the summer.

## Notable person

* Danielle "Danz" Johnson, known by her aliases Computer Magic and Danz CM, synthpop musician and singer