OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oakwood School, Horley

Oakwood School is a community secondary school located in Horley, Surrey, England. It is co-educational and caters for students in the 11–16 age range, as it does not have a sixth form.

## History

Oakwood was opened in 1989 following the merger of Court Lodge Comprehensive (shut down on 31 August 1989) and Horley Comprehensive (Secondary Modern) School.
Its Headteachers have been:
* Andy Thompson: 1989 - 2007
* Sue Child: 2007 - 2015
* Simon Potten: 2015 - 2023
* Jon Gladstone: 2023-Present

## Ofsted

At the Ofsted inspection in November 2013, the school was judged to be Grade 2 - Good. This followed its previous inspection in 2012 where it was rated Grade 3 - Satisfactory and was removed from special measures.

## Facilities

The school has a sports centre which is managed by Blue Leisure and includes a fitness gym, astroturf five-a-side pitches, as well as sports halls for a variety of activities.
New and updated Drama suite and increased seating areas with table-tennis tables, computers run on Windows 10 and have all been recently updated
Oakwood was originally the preferred site for the new Horley leisure centre, but unforeseen costs made the site uneconomical. The new leisure centre is currently under construction on the site of the former Court Lodge Comprehensive.
The school also hosts the Horley detachment of the Army Cadet Force.

## Extended confederation

Oakwood is a founder member of the Horley Learning Partnership, an extended confederation which incorporates the Horley SureStart Children’s Centre.

## Notable alumni

* Guntur Dwiarmein, Taekwondo's youngest ever UK Champion
* Robert Emms (born 1986), actor
* Suzanna Kempner, stand-up comedian
* Faye White, former captain of England women's national football team
# Bošnjak (surname)

Bošnjak (Serbian Cyrillic: Бошњак) is a common surname in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia. Etymologically, it is an archaic local demonym denoting people from the region of Bosnia as equivalent to the present-day English term "Bosnian". A closely related surname is Bošnjaković, which is a patronymic derivative of Bošnjak. The surname Bošnjak is carried by 6,731 people in Croatia according to the 2011 census, and as such ranks 28th by frequency. It is one of the most common surnames in three counties of Croatia. In Serbia the surname is carried by 2,042 people, and as such ranks 496th by frequency.
It may refer to:
* Armin Bošnjak (born 1994), Montenegrin footballer
* Branka Bošnjak (born 1956), Serbian architect and politician
* Branko Bošnjak (1923–1996), Croatian philosopher
* Branko Bošnjak (born 1955), Yugoslav footballer
* Bruno Bošnjak (born 1983), Croatian snowboarder
* Domagoj Bošnjak (born 1995), Croatian Basketball player
* Dragan Bošnjak (1956–2019), Serbian footballer
* Dražen Bošnjak, American composer
* Ernest Bošnjak (1876–1963), Yugoslavian cameraman, film director and printer
* Ivan Bošnjak (born 1974), Serbian politician
* Ivan Bošnjak (born 1979), Croatian footballer
* Ivan Bošnjak (born 1982), Serbian basketball player
* Jim Bosnjak, Croatian-Australian businessman and chairman of Westbus, Australia's largest privately owned bus operator
* Marko Bošnjak (musician), Bosnian Croat singer-songwriter
* Marko Bošnjak (judge), Slovenian jurist
* Matea Bošnjak (born 1997), Croatian footballer
* Petar Bošnjak (born 1974), Croatian footballer
* Predrag Bošnjak (born 1985), Hungarian footballer of Serbian descent
* Spomenko Bošnjak (born 1973), Bosnian Croat footballer
* Strahinja Bošnjak (born 1999), Serbian footballer
# French America

French America (French: Amérique française), sometimes called Franco-America, in contrast to Anglo-America, is the French-speaking community of people and their diaspora, notably those tracing back origins to New France, the early French colonization of the Americas. The Canadian province of Quebec is the centre of the community and is the point of origin of most of French America. It also includes communities in all provinces of Canada (especially in New Brunswick, where francophones are roughly one third of the population), Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Martin, Saint Barthélemy, Martinique, Guadeloupe (all are parts of France), Saint Lucia and Haiti in the Caribbean; French Guiana (overseas region of France) in South America. Also there are minorities of French speakers in part of the United States (New England, Louisiana, Mississippi, Florida, Texas, California, Illinois and New York), the Dominican Republic, Dominica, Grenada and Trinidad and Tobago.
The Ordre des francophones d'Amérique is a decoration given in the name of the community to its members. It can also be described as the Francophonie of the Americas.
Because French is a Romance language, French America is sometimes considered to be part of Latin America, but this term more often refers to Hispanic America and Portuguese America, or simply the Americas south of the United States.

## Countries, administrative divisions, and French possessions

This is a list of countries, administrative divisions, and French possessions in the Americas having the French language as an official language or where a French-based creole language is commonly spoken. The data of each place are based in the 2012–2013 census.
| Place | Population | Area (km$^2$) | GDP (nominal) | GDP (nominal) per capita |
| Clipperton Island (France) | 0 | 6 | – | – |
| Dominica | 72,660 | 750 | $485 million | $7,860 |
| French Guiana (France) | 244,118 | 83,534 | | €15,416 |
| Guadeloupe (France) | 402,119 | 1,628 | | €19,810 |
| Haiti | 9,996,731 | 27,750 | $12.942 billion | $758 |
| Martinique (France) | 385,551 | 1,128 | | €21,527 |
| New Brunswick (Canada) | 747,101 | 72,907 | $31.974 billion | $47,443 |
| Quebec (Canada) | 8,164,361 | 1,542,056 | $394.819 billion | $47,443 |
| Saint Barthélemy (France) | 9,279 | 25 | | |
| Saint Lucia | 173,765 | 617 | $1.239 billion | $7,769 |
| Saint Martin (France) | 35,594 | 53.2 | $599 million | $21,921 |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon (France) | 6,057 | 242 | $215 million | €26,073 |
| Total | 20,237,336 | 1,730,696 | | |

## Members and corresponding diasporas

* Acadia—(Acadians)
* Cajuns
# Luís Mendes de Vasconcellos

Luís Mendes de Vasconcellos (c. 1542 – March 7, 1623) was a Portuguese nobleman who served as colonial Governor of Angola between 1617 and 1621, and the 55th Grand Master of the Order of Saint John between 1622 and 1623. He was also a writer.
He was born in Évora, Portugal in around 1542. He was the son of Francisco Mendes de Vasconcelos (brother of Luís da Costa, a servant of Henrique of Portugal) and Isabel Pais de Oliveira; paternal grandson of Cristóvão Nunes da Costa (natural son of Luís Nunes da Costa by Isabel Botelho and brother of Brás Nunes da Costa who had natural issue by Catarina Anes) and Catarina Mendes de Vasconcelos; and maternal grandson of Paio Rodrigues de Vilalobos and Isabel de Oliveira.
From 1608 to 1612 he was a writer in Lisbon.
In 1617 Vasconcellos became Governor of the Portuguese colony of Angola. He suppressed a revolt in 1618. During his three-year term as governor, he enslaved about 50,000 Angolans and shipped them to the Americas.
Vasconcellos was also a distinguished member of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem. He was well known for his bravery in various naval expeditions against the Ottoman Empire. He was elected Grandmaster of the Order on 17 September 1622, after the death of Alof de Wignacourt.
He was the first Portuguese Grandmaster since Afonso of Portugal, and the first one in Malta. Vasconcellos served as Grandmaster for less than six months, dying on 7 March 1623. He was succeeded by Antoine de Paule.
He was the father of Joanne Mendes de Vasconcelos, who fought in the Portuguese Restoration War.
# Wow Oh Wow

"Wow Oh Wow" is a song by Irish hip pop duo Jedward. It is the third single released from their second album, Victory. It was released as a digital download on 18 November 2011. The song is written by Oritsé Williams of boy band JLS, and songwriters Johannes Joergensen, Savan Kotecha, Daniel Klein of Deekay.

## Background

In September 2011, "Wow Oh Wow" was announced as the third single from Victory. Jedward debuted the song on Irish chat show The Late Late Show. The song was released as a digital-only single.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Dale "Rage" Resteghini and filmed in Los Angeles, California in October 2011. The video stars actress Tara Reid, who Jedward had previously met as housemates on Celebrity Big Brother. Filmed on Venice Beach and at W Club in Hollywood, John and Edward are smitten by a girl, both on the beach and in a nightclub.

## Track listing

* Digital download
* "Wow Oh Wow" – 3:20
# R (Williamson) v Secretary of State for Education and Employment

R. (on the application of Williamson) v Secretary of State for Education and Employment; UKHL 15 [2005] 2 A.C. 246, was an unsuccessful challenge to the prohibition of school corporal punishment in the Education Act 1996 by the headmasters of private Christian schools in the United Kingdom.

## Facts

The heads of a number of Christian private schools - Philip Williamson, Michael Bates, Grahame Davies, David Greenwood, Marianne Hosey, Paul Hubbard, Philip Moon, Anthony Seaton, and Matthew Walker - wished to use corporal punishment as a disciplinary device in their schools. The schools were Christian Fellowship School at Edge Hill, Liverpool, Bradford Christian School at Idle, Bradford, Cornerstone School at Epsom, Surrey, and King's School at Eastleigh, Hampshire. They claimed that the prohibition of corporal punishment in the Education Act 1996 s.548 was a breach of their freedom of religion under Article 9 ECHR. They failed in their claim in the Administrative Court (Elias J), in the Court of Appeal. They tried again on appeal to the House of Lords. They were represented by Paul Diamond and James Dingemans QC

## Judgment

The House of Lords held unanimously that there was a big difference between freedom of religious belief and freedom to manifest that belief. Any interference was deemed justified, "necessary in a democratic society... for the protection of rights and freedoms for others".
# Zaza

Zaza may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Zaza (play), written by French playwrights Pierre Berton and Charles Simon
* Zaza (1915 film), a film directed by Edwin S. Porter
* Zaza (1923 film), a film directed by Allan Dwan
* Zaza (1938 film), a film directed by George Cukor
* Zaza (1956 film), a French drama film
* Za-Za, an album by the BulletBoys
* Zazà, a 1900 opera by Ruggero Leoncavallo
* "Zaza", alias of the character Albin in La Cage aux Folles and its derivative works
* Zaza (song), a song by 6ix9ine

## People
### Given name

* Zaza (name), Georgian given name
* Zaza Sor. Aree (born 1993), Thai kickboxer
* Zaza Enden (born 1976), Turkish professional wrestler
* Zaza Harvey (1879–1954), American baseball player
* Zaza Zazirov (born 1972), Ukrainian Olympic athlete
* Zaza Pachulia (born 1984), Georgian basketball player

### Surname

* Hend Zaza (born 2009), Syrian Olympic table tennis player
* Karim Zaza (born 1975), Moroccan goalkeeper
* Michele Zaza (born 1945–1994), Italian businessman
* Neil Zaza, American guitar player
* Paul Zaza (1952), Canadian songwriter
* Shane Zaza, British actor
* Simone Zaza (born 1991), Italian footballer
* Teresita Zazá (1893–1980), Spanish tonadillera, cupletista, and actress
* Wellington Zaza (born 1995), Liberian athlete

## Places

* Alto Zaza, a commune in Angola
* Zaza Reservoir, a reservoir in Cuba
* Zaza, Rwanda, a community in Rwanda

## Other uses

* A slang term for cannabis (marijuana and hashish)
* A slang term for tianeptine
* A name that appears in the Bible, in the first of the Books of Chronicles 2:33, meaning "belonging to all" or "plenty"
* Zazas, a group of people in eastern Anatolia (southeastern Turkey)
* Zaza–Gorani languages, Indo-Iranian languages
** Zaza language, spoken by the Zazas
# August Coenders

August Coenders (1890 — 1974) was a German engineer working for Stahlwerke Becker AG during World War I, where he built a 20 mm antiaircraft gun. In the 1930s, he worked for several years in the UK, and in Putaux, France as well as at Oerlikon, Switzerland. In 1936 Hermann Röchling brought him to Wetzlar, Germany, where he worked at Röchling'sche Eisen und Stahlwerke GmbH during World War II .
Cönders designed the Röchling shell that was tested in 1942 and 1943 against the Belgian Fort d'Aubin-Neufchâteau and the V-3 cannon. Very little is known of his life after the V-3 project.
He was involved in the development of several firearm designs: submachine gun, machine gun, Röchling Volksgewehr and Volkssturmkarabiner.
# Pritam Deb

Pritam Deb is an Indian physicist, nanoscientist and a professor of physics at Tezpur University. He is known for his studies on nanoscience and technology as well as the physics of materials and has published a number of articles; ResearchGate, an online repository of scientific articles has listed 86 of them. Besides, he has also published a book, Kinetics of Heterogeneous Solid State Processes, on nonisothermal kinetics.
Deb was a part of the team that successfully campaigned for selecting Tezpur University as a nodal center for establishing the Technology Enabling Centre (TEC) of the Department of Science and Technology. The Department of Biotechnology of the Government of India awarded him the National Bioscience Award for Career Development, one of the highest Indian science awards, for his contributions to biosciences, in 2017–18.

## Selected bibliography
### Books

* Pritam Deb (3 December 2013). Kinetics of Heterogeneous Solid State Processes. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-81-322-1756-5.
* P. P. Sahu and Pritam Deb (30 September 2007). Contemporary Optics and Optoelectronics. McGraw Hill.

### Articles

* Deb, Pritam; Dasgupta, Suman; Choudhary, Saynaz A.; Kaushik, Som Datta; Lodha, Saurabh; Biswas, Jayeeta; Kumar, Dinesh; Guleria, Anupam; Deka, Kashmiri (2019-01-15). "Janus nanoparticles for contrast enhancement of T1–T2 dual mode magnetic resonance imaging". Dalton Transactions. 48 (3): 1075–1083. doi:10.1039/C8DT04038A. ISSN 1477-9234. PMID 30601511. S2CID 58608498.
* Saikia, K.; Bhattacharya, K.; Sen, D.; Kaushik, S. D.; Biswas, J.; Lodha, S.; Gogoi, B.; Buragohain, A. K.; Kockenberger, W. (2019-01-15). "Solvent evaporation driven entrapment of magnetic nanoparticles in mesoporous frame for designing a highly efficient MRI contrast probe". Applied Surface Science. 464: 567–576. Bibcode:2019ApSS..464..567S. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.09.117. ISSN 0169-4332. S2CID 106388539.
* Phukan, Bedika; Ghorai, Samir; Deka, Kashmiri; Deb, Pritam; Mukherjee, Chandan (2018-01-03). "Interactions of Alkali and Alkaline-Earth Metals in Water-Soluble Heterometallic FeIII/M (M = Na+, K+, Ca2+)-Type Coordination Complex". Crystal Growth & Design. 18 (1): 531–539. doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.7b01588. ISSN 1528-7483.
* Deka, Kashmiri; Nath, Namita; Saikia, Binoy K.; Deb, Pritam (2017-12-01). "Kinetic analysis of ceria nanoparticle catalysed efficient biomass pyrolysis for obtaining high-quality bio-oil". Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 130 (3): 1875–1883. doi:10.1007/s10973-017-6476-0. ISSN 1588-2926. S2CID 98947505.
# Crawford's Purchase, New Hampshire

Crawford's Purchase is a township in Coös County, New Hampshire, United States. The purchase lies entirely within the White Mountain National Forest. As of the 2020 census, the purchase had a population of zero.
In New Hampshire, locations, grants, townships (which are different from towns), and purchases are unincorporated portions of a county which are not part of any town and have limited self-government (if any, as many are uninhabited).

## History

Crawford's Purchase was granted by commissioner James Willey to Thomas Abbott, Nathaniel Abbott and Ethan Allen Crawford in 1834 for $8,000, and contained about 15,712 acres (63.58 km$^2$).

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the purchase has a total area of 8.2 square miles (21.2 km$^2$), all land, except for streams such as the Ammonoosuc River, which flows across the purchase from east to west. The highest point is 2,890 feet (880 m) above sea level, on the southern slopes of the Dartmouth Range, at the northern corner of the purchase boundary.

### Adjacent municipalities

* Low and Burbank's Grant (north)
* Chandler's Purchase (northeast)
* Bean's Grant (east)
* Carroll (west)

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census, there were no people living in the purchase.
# Dix's Grant, New Hampshire

Dix's Grant is a township in Coös County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2020 census, the grant had a population of zero. In New Hampshire, locations, grants, townships (which are different from towns), and purchases are unincorporated portions of a county which are not part of any town and have limited self-government (if any, as many are uninhabited).
Dix's Grant fell within the path of totality during the solar eclipse of April 8, 2024.

## History

Dix's Grant was originally part of adjacent Dixville, which was granted by the legislature to Timothy Dix Jr. in 1805 and contained about 29,340 acres (118.7 km$^2$); the price was $4,500. The eastern portion of the original grant (north of Wentworth Location) became present-day Dix's Grant.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the grant has a total area of 20.1 square miles (52.0 km$^2$), 0.04 square miles (0.11 km$^2$) of which is covered by water. The township is drained by the Swift Diamond River and its tributary, Fourmile Brook. The Swift Diamond is an east-flowing tributary of the Dead Diamond River and part of the Androscoggin River watershed. The grant's highest point is 3,279 feet (999 m) above sea level, along the ridge of Crystal Mountain.

### Adjacent municipalities

* Atkinson and Gilmanton Academy Grant (northeast)
* Second College Grant (east)
* Wentworth Location (south)
* Dixville (west)
* Clarksville (northwest)

## Climate

Crystal Mountain is a mountain ridge in Dix's Grant. The mountain has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) bordering on subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc).
Climate data for Crystal Mountain 44.9445 N, 71.2098 W, Elevation: 3,117 ft (950 m) (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 19.0 (−7.2) | 21.4 (−5.9) | 29.8 (−1.2) | 43.8 (6.6) | 57.0 (13.9) | 65.9 (18.8) | 70.3 (21.3) | 69.2 (20.7) | 62.4 (16.9) | 49.1 (9.5) | 35.3 (1.8) | 25.3 (−3.7) | 45.7 (7.6) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 9.6 (−12.4) | 11.4 (−11.4) | 19.8 (−6.8) | 34.3 (1.3) | 46.2 (7.9) | 55.5 (13.1) | 59.9 (15.5) | 58.6 (14.8) | 51.8 (11.0) | 40.0 (4.4) | 28.2 (−2.1) | 17.2 (−8.2) | 36.0 (2.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 0.1 (−17.7) | 1.3 (−17.1) | 9.9 (−12.3) | 24.9 (−3.9) | 35.4 (1.9) | 45.0 (7.2) | 49.5 (9.7) | 48.1 (8.9) | 41.3 (5.2) | 30.9 (−0.6) | 21.0 (−6.1) | 9.2 (−12.7) | 26.4 (−3.1) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.28 (109) | 3.57 (91) | 4.16 (106) | 4.28 (109) | 5.05 (128) | 5.95 (151) | 5.60 (142) | 5.40 (137) | 4.56 (116) | 5.66 (144) | 4.54 (115) | 4.79 (122) | 57.84 (1,470) |
| Source: PRISM Climate Group ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census, the grant had a population of zero.
# Douglas Dean

Douglas C. Dean is a former state legislator in Georgia. He served in the Georgia House of Representatives from 1998 to 2006. His brother James Dean also served in the state legislature and was the first African American elected to the legislature from DeKalb County.

## Early life and education

Dean was born to Steve and Dorothy (Cox) Dean and was one of 12 children, along with his brother James E. Dean.
Dean received a Bachelor of Arts in business administration from Pasadena City College.

## Career

A lifetime resident of Summerhill, Atlanta, Dean led the Summerhill Neighborhood Development Corporation that got a cut of parking revenue at the Atlanta Braves' former Turner Field stadium. The group funded the Summerhill Reunion festival. A lawsuit accused him of misusing the organizations finds to back a private developer's loan that defaulted.
He was photographed at a press conference discussing substandard housing.
He led the Pittsburgh Community Improvement Association and was photographed in 2012 at a press conference discussing aman's bwating caught on video.
In 2004 he was elected from District 59.

## Personal life

Dean lives in Summerhill, Atlanta with his wife and two children.
He was arrested in 2017 along with several other protestors at Georgia State University advocating for low income housing and community involvement in a redevelopment project.
# Catholic News Agency

The Catholic News Agency (CNA) is a news service owned by Eternal Word Television Network (EWTN) that provides news related to the Catholic Church to a global Anglophone audience. It was founded in 2004 in Denver, Colorado, United States as the English section of the worldwide ACI Group, which publishes the Spanish-language news service ACI Prensa [es]. It was acquired by EWTN in 2014. It is now based in Washington, D.C.
In 2011, CNA said its editors would provide free news, features, commentary, and photojournalism to editors of newspapers.

## Leadership

As of November 2023, CNA's editor-in-chief is Ken Oliver-Méndez, a former White House director of speciality media and news editor at NBC Radio, among others positions in journalism and public policy.
# Blood Wars (card game)

Blood Wars is an out-of-print collectible card game produced by TSR, based on the Planescape campaign setting from Dungeons & Dragons.

## Publication history

The game was released in March 1995 as part of TSR's 20th anniversary. The original release contained 334 cards in the set, sold in 15-card booster packs and two 50-card dual decks.$^{:4}$ Card art was designed by various artists, including Tony DiTerlizzi, Newt Ewell, Henry Higgenbotham, Jennell Jaquays, Dana Knutson, Rob Lazzaretti, Robin Raab, Robh Ruppel, and Dave Sutherland.
A series of expansion sets called escalation packs were scheduled for publication.
| Set$^{:4}$$^{:19}$ | Release date | Cards in set | Packaging | Notes |
| Factols & Factions | June 1995 | 134$^{:15}$ | 15-card booster packs$^{:15}$ | |
| Powers & Proxies | August 1995 | 125 | 15-card booster packs | |
| Insurgents of the Inner Plane | March 1996 | | | This set was not released. |
| Weapons & Warmongers | 1996 | | | This set was cancelled. |
| Hand of Fate | 1996 | | | This set was cancelled. |
Insurgents of the Inner Planes never materialized and was halted at the printer in February 1996.$^{:8}$
The player guide Warlord's Tactical Manual was published in January 1996.$^{:19}$

## Gameplay

Players use cards representing Warlords and Legions for combat to claim Battlefield cards.

## Reception

The game was said to play "pretty well as a multi-player game, and it's much better than TSR's Spellfire" according to Allen Varney of The Duelist.

## Reviews

* The Duelist #5

## Legacy

Blood Wars was notable for the aggressive stance TSR took against fan websites displaying artwork from the game. The result was to suppress popularity of the game while it was still being published. This was in contrast to Wizards of the Coast, which allowed fair use reproduction of Magic: The Gathering copyrighted images online. The collectability of its chase cards was also notable across collectible card games, especially "The Lady of Pain."
The card game is not associated with the Blood Wars Polish online MMORPG, which is not based on Planescape.