# Sasuke (TV series)

Sasuke (SASUKE(サスケ), pronounced sāske) is a Japanese sports entertainment reality television show, airing since 1997, in which 100 competitors attempt to complete a four-stage obstacle course. The show was renamed Sasuke Rising before reverting to the original name and then Sasuke Ninja Warrior.
An edited version, Ninja Warrior, is screened in at least 18 other countries.

## Development

Recorded on location at Midoriyama studios in Yokohama, it airs on Tokyo Broadcasting System (TBS) between Japanese television drama seasons. The show's name Sasuke is named after Sarutobi Sasuke, a fictitious ninja character in Japanese traditional storytelling. Each three-hour special (with the exceptions of Sasuke 24 and 36 which lasted 5 1⁄2 hours and 6 hours respectively) covers an entire competition; there are normally 100 participants. There have been 40 specials produced, approximately one new special per year (twice per year before Monster9's bankruptcy, now reduced to once per year since 2012, twice again in 2017 and 2018, then once a year since.). The show is produced by TBS and is one of the spin-offs of 筋肉番付 (Kinniku Banzuke, 'Muscle Ranking'), another sports entertainment competition, which aired on G4 in the United States under the name Unbeatable Banzuke. Until the 10th competition, Sasuke was broadcast as a special part of Muscle Ranking, but it became an independent program when Muscle Ranking was discontinued. The first competition was held indoors, marking the only time Sasuke did not take place outside. Competitions generally start in the daytime and continue until completed regardless of weather or darkness. After Monster9's bankruptcy in November 2011, all rights to the show fell completely into the hands of its broadcaster, Tokyo Broadcasting System. Following their acquisition of all rights to Sasuke, TBS renamed the show Sasuke Rising for the 28th, 29th and 30th editions, but have since reverted to the original name. TBS has renamed the show once again, to Sasuke Ninja Warrior since the 35th edition and changed the show's logo for the 36th edition, with the new logo's year being changed for subsequent editions.

## Format

Applicants are interviewed or auditioned and trial rounds are held to test their physical ability until the field is narrowed to 100 competitors. Sasuke consists of four stages of increasing difficulty; competitors must complete a stage to advance. Before the 18th tournament, a 1,200-meter run was held in order to determine the competitors' starting positions. Each competition is taped prior to the air date, edited for time, and broadcast as a three-hour show. Exceptions may be made as in Sasuke 24's case should TBS decide the broadcast should go over three hours, but this is a rare exception.
The object is to hit the buzzer at the end of each course before the allotted time expires. If a competitor goes out of bounds, runs out of time or comes into contact with the water in any of the pits below the course, they are disqualified from the competition.

### First stage

The First Stage primarily tests one's speed. Typically, 85 to 90 of the 100 original entrants are eliminated in this stage. However, in the 4th competition, a record 37 of the original 100 competitors made it past the First Stage. After each full course completion, the First Stage was thoroughly redesigned to be much more difficult and prevent large numbers of people from moving on.
In the 19th competition, only two competitors cleared the First Stage (neither of the two being Sasuke All-Stars), a record in Sasuke history.

### Second stage

Those with enough skill to complete Stage One then take on an even more grueling set of obstacles in Stage Two. 522 competitors have reached the Second Stage as of Sasuke 40. Like Stage One, the obstacles alter throughout the competitions. The obstacles determine the time limit, and it is usually between 50 and 100 seconds.
Unlike the First Stage, which has always required the competitors to hit a buzzer at the end of the course to stop the clock and pass the course, the Second Stage did not have a buzzer at its end until the 8th competition. Before then, the competitors simply walked through an open gate to stop the clock. From the 8th competition onward, the buzzer opens the gate. If the competitor breaks the gate open without hitting the button, they are disqualified. In addition, the course judges can hold the gates closed if a competitor committed a foul earlier in the Second Stage that would result in their disqualification, such as using the Chain Reaction gloves on the Spider Walk as Katsumi Yamada had done in the 12th competition.
On average, 10 to 15 competitors attempt the Second Stage on each competition. A record 37 competitors attempted the Second Stage during the 4th competition. Also during the 4th competition, 11 competitors cleared the Second Stage, a record that stood until Sasuke 40 saw 12 completions. In the 19th competition, neither of the two qualified competitors cleared the circuit (a fall and a timeout on the Salmon Ladder), marking the earliest end of a Sasuke competition.

### Third stage

The Third Stage has no time limit. Contestants are allowed approximately thirty seconds of rest between obstacles during which they can apply "sticky spray" to improve their grip. While the first two stages focus on speed and agility, this course almost exclusively tests one's upper body strength and stamina.
Out of 4,000 total competitors and 522 Second Stage competitors, 250 have attempted the Third Stage. The Third Stage is so grueling that, on average, someone passes it only every other competition. Only 28 individuals have ever passed it, and only seven have passed it more than once, namely Akira Omori, Shingo Yamamoto, Makoto Nagano, Yuuji Urushihara, Ryo Matachi, Yusuke Morimoto and Tatsuya Tada. The record for most Third Stage clears in a tournament is five, achieved in the 3rd and 24th tournaments.

### Final stage

To date, the Final Stage has known seven forms. Each of these share a single, common goal: reach and hit the button at the top before time expires. If the competitor does not reach the top platform in time, the rope is cut and the competitor falls (they are caught by a safety line). Starting from the 18th competition, the rope is no longer cut (except for Sasuke 27, where the rope was cut for Ryo Matachi). Reaching the top is referred to as kanzenseiha (完全制覇), translated roughly as "complete domination", literally as "complete victory", and rendered on Ninja Warrior as "total victory". The Final Stage's time limit is between 30 and 45 seconds.

## Notable competitors
### Sasuke All-Stars

The Sasuke All-Stars were a group of six favored competitors, established by the TBS network, originally thought to be the most likely to clear all four stages. Consisting of Shingo Yamamoto, Katsumi Yamada, Kazuhiko Akiyama, Toshihiro Takeda, Makoto Nagano and Bunpei Shiratori, they comprised a large portion of the competitors' success in the first decade of Sasuke. The first two champions, Akiyama and Nagano, are also included, as is the only competitor to compete in every tournament, Yamamoto.
The All-Stars were officially 'retired' in the 28th tournament, but this decision was reversed. Shingo Yamamoto continued to compete in Sasuke 29 and onwards. Takeda retired in Sasuke 38, Shiratori retired in Sasuke 30 but returned in the 42nd tournament, Nagano retired in Sasuke 32, but has since made appearances in the 38th, 40th, 41st and 42nd tournaments. Akiyama retired in Sasuke 28, but returned in the 40th tournament, and Yamada has competed in all tournaments since Sasuke 33.

### Sasuke New Stars (Shin Sedai)

The Sasuke New Stars are younger competitors who made a name for themselves during the Shin-Sasuke era. "Shin Sedai" or New Stars became famous since Sasuke 17, after Shunsuke Nagasaki made it to the Final Stage. There was a brief hiatus before the term was re-popularized in Sasuke 22 when Yuuji and Kanno made it to the Third Stage. Membership in the Shin Sedai has been more fluid than the All-Stars, with Shunsuke Nagasaki, Yuuji Urushihara, Hitoshi Kanno, Koji Hashimoto, Jun Sato, Ryo Matachi, Kazuma Asa, Yusuke Morimoto, Tomohiro Kawaguchi, Shinya Kishimoto, Masashi Hioki and Yusuke Suzuki all having been considered members at certain points.

### Morimoto Stars (Morimoto Sedai)

The Morimoto Stars is an informal term for the group of competitors who emerged post-Yusuke Morimoto's first kanzenseiha and are now some of the most consistently strong competitors. The members are usually considered to be Yusuke Morimoto, Tatsuya Tada, Keitaro Yamamoto, Jun Sato and Naoyuki Araki.

### Celebrities

Celebrity competitors include:
* Kanna Asakura, mixed martial artist (38, 40)
* Miki Ando, figure skater (39-40)
* René Casselly, circus performer and television personality (37, 41)
* Henry Cejudo, MMA Fighter/Olympic athlete (21)
* Koriki Choshu, comedian (15, 18-20, 24)
* Kenji Darvish, air drummer and member of Golden Bomber (28, 30-39, 41)
* Gervasio Deferr, Olympic gymnast (10)
* Tetsurō Degawa, comedian (19, 23-24)
* Yoshikazu Fujita, rugby player (38, 40)
* Kazue Fukiishi, aka Box Lady
* Fuwa-chan, comedian and YouTuber (39-41)
* Jessie Graff, stunt performer (34, 37, 40)
* Morgan Hamm, Olympic gymnast (14-15)
* Paul Hamm, Olympic gymnast (14-16)
* Yoku Hata, comedian ("Guitar Samurai") (18-19)
* Hikakin, YouTuber (39-40)
* Yeo Hong-chul, Olympic gymnast (7-8, 11-12)
* Hori, impressionist (22-24)
* Kota Ibushi, professional wrestler (31-33)
* Yukio Iketani, Olympic gymnast (1, 20, 24-25)
* Hikaru Iwamoto, member of Snow Man (33-41)
* Jordan Jovtchev, Olympic gymnast (8, 12, 14-16, 20, 23)
* Eiko Kano, comedian (23-24, 26)
* Toshiaki Kasuga, comedian (22, 24, 38-40)
* Yoshio Kojima, comedian (22, 24, 26-28)
* Kane Kosugi, actor (1, 4, 6-8, 40, 42)
* Yutaka Kyan, air guitarist and member of Golden Bomber (31-33, 35-36, 39-41)
* Tomohiro Matsunaga, Olympic wrestler (21-22)
* Daisuke Miyazaki, handballer (20-22, 26)
* Wataru Mori, actor (16, 21, 32-37)
* Olivia Munn, actress and television personality (21-22)
* Akiyoshi Nakao, actor (20, 22)
* Kinnikun Nakayama, actor and comedian (8-13, 15, 27-30, 33)
* Daisuke Nakata, Olympic trampolinist (8-13, 16-17, 21)
* Naoto, member of Exile (26)
* Andy Ologun, mixed martial artist (18, 20)
* Bobby Ologun, mixed martial artist (22)
* Kevin Pereira, television personality (21)
* Rinne Sugeta, member of 7 Men Samurai (38-41)
* Tetsuji Sakakibara, actor, singer and member of Yoshimotozaka46 (23-26)
* Dandy Sakano, comedian (24-25)
* Shōei, actor (6-8)
* Hiroshi Tanahashi, professional wrestler (16-17)
* Hikaru Tanaka, Olympic gymnast (2-3)
* Paul Terek, Olympic decathlete (17, 19, 22, 24)
* Ryoichi Tsukada, member of A.B.C-Z (31-41)
* Olivia Vivian, Olympic gymnast (42)
* Ryosuke Yamamoto, actor (30-31)
* Passion Yara, comedian (16, 21)

## Results

In its 42 editions, all four stages of the course have been completed a total of only six times, by four different competitors. These were Kazuhiko Akiyama [ja] in the 4th competition (1999), Makoto Nagano in the 17th competition (2006), Yuuji Urushihara [ja] in the 24th (2010) and 27th (2011) competitions, and Yusuke Morimoto [ja] in the 31st (2015) and 38th (2020) competitions.

## Sasuke World Cup

Sasuke World Cup (Japanese: SASUKE(サスケ)ワールドカップ) is a special international tournament of Sasuke, based on American Ninja Warrior: USA vs. The World, which was the special international tournament of American Ninja Warrior. This tournament featured seven teams, including three teams representing Japan and four teams representing four countries that have their local shows based on SASUKE, including Team USA (representing American Ninja Warrior), Team Germany (representing Ninja Warrior Germany), Team France (reprersent Ninja Warrior France) and team Australia (representing Australian Ninja Warrior).

## Merchandise
### Book

Prior to the 41st tournament of Sasuke, on November 10, 2023, TBS announcement about the very first Sasuke Official Book (SASUKE公式BOOK), a 144-page book which was released on December 14, 2023 worldwide at the price of ¥1650. As an exclusive bonus, trading cards of various prominent Sasuke competitors would also included upon purchasing the book. A promotional video was released on the official YouTube channel a day before the release date.
The book contains exclusive interviews and round table discussions from multiple prominent competitors such as Yamada Katsumi, Morimoto Yūsuke, Nagano Makoto, Yamamoto Shingo, Darvish Kenji, Kane Kosugi, Akiyama Kazuhiko, Urushihara Yuuji, Matachi Ryo, Kawaguchi Tomohiro, and Hioki Masashi. This also includes exclusive interviews from Sasuke Producer Inui Masato and Lead Commentator Sugiyama Shinya. For the first time since its inception, the book would also cover every official result from the past 40 Sasuke tournaments, including results that were initially cut from broadcast.

### Manga

On December 26, 2023, TBS announced a new survival manga adaptations based on Sasuke, called Yomigaeri no Sasuke (ヨミガエリのサスケ). This manga will be distributed by Manga Box and was released on August 17, 2024.

## International versions

Below is an incomplete list of the international versions with their own Sasuke/Ninja Warrior courses, excluding the original Japanese version and its rebroadcast in other countries.
    Currently airing
    An upcoming season/version
    Status unknown
    No longer airing
| Country | Local title | Presenter(s) | Channel | Premiered |
| Arab world | Ninja Warriorبالعربي Ninja Warrior bel-arabi | Ahmed Fahmi Jennifer Aazar | ON E | March 2017 |
| Australia | Australian Ninja Warrior | Rebecca Maddern (Season 1–5) Ben Fordham (Season 1–5) Andrew 'Freddie' Flintoff (Season 1–4) Shane Crawford (Season 4–5) Jim Courier (Season 6) Leila McKinnon (Season 6) Will & Woody (Season 6) | Nine Network | 9 July 2017 |
| Austria | Ninja Warrior Austria | Dori Bauer Mario Hochgerner Florian Knöchl | Puls 4 | 24 October 2017 |
| Bahrain | Ninja Warrior Bahrain | | | 2015 |
| China | 极限勇士Sasuke: X Warrior Ultimate Warrior | Shi Zhenghan Ma Li Su Dong Zhang Chunye | Jiangsu TV | 9 June 2015 |
| Denmark | Danmarks Ninja Warrior | Pelle Hvenegaard Christiane Schaumburg-Müller Kian Fonoudi | Kanal 5 | 7 September 2015 |
| France | Ninja Warrior : Le Parcours des héros | Denis Brogniart (Season 1–) Christophe Beaugrand (Season 1–) Iris Mittenaere (Season 3) Sandrine Quétier (Season 1–2) | TF1 | 8 July 2016 |
| Germany | Ninja Warrior Germany | Laura Wontorra Jan Köppen Frank Buschmann | RTL | 9 July 2016 |
| Hungary | Ninja Warrior Hungary | Attila Till (Season 1–) Péter Majoros (Season 1) Vivien Mádai (Season 1) Tibor Kasza (Season 2) Luca Stohl (Season 2) Zoltán Szujó (Season 3–) Ramóna Lékai-Kiss (Season 3–) | TV2 | 16 October 2017 |
| Indonesia | Sasuke Ninja Warrior Indonesia | Fadi Iskandar (Season 1–) Pica Priscilla (Season 1) Sere Kalina (Season 2) Daniel Mananta (International Competition) | RCTI | 20 December 2015 |
| Israel | נינג'ה ישראל Ninja Israel | Assi Azar Rotem Sela Niv Raskin Rotem Israel (Season 1–3) Yarden Gerbi (Season 4–) Yuval Shemla (Season 5-) | Keshet 12 | 25 July 2018 |
| Italy | Ninja Warrior Italia | Federico Russo Carolina Di Domenico Massimiliano Rosolino Gabriele Corsi | NOVE | 17 October 2016 |
| Malaysia | Sasuke Malaysia | | TV9 | 2011 |
| Mongolia | Монголын Нинжа дайчид | | MNB | 29 September 2019 |
| Netherlands | Ninja Warrior NL | Kim-Lian Dennis van der Geest Jack van Gelder | SBS 6 | 9 March 2017 |
| Poland | Ninja Warrior Polska | Aleksandra Szwed (Season 1) Karolina Gilon (Season 2–) Łukasz Jurkowski Jerzy Mielewski | Polsat | 3 September 2019 |
| Romania | Ninja Warrior Romania | Raluca Aprodu Costi Mocanu Daniel Niţoiu | Pro TV | 9 September 2018 |
| Russia | Русский ниндзя | Yevgeny Savin Timur Solovyov Yulianna Karaulova | Channel One Russia | 26 November 2017 |
| Russia | Русский ниндзя | Vasily Artemyev Morgenstern Ida Galich | STS | 22 November 2021 |
| Singapore | Sasuke Singapore | Mike Kasem Hamish Brown Joanne Peh | Mediacorp Channel 5 | 9 August 2012 |
| Spain | Ninja Warrior España | Arturo Valls (Season 1–) Manolo Lama (Season 1–) Patricia Montero (Season 2–) Pilar Rubio (Season 1) | Antena 3 | 9 June 2017 |
| Sweden | Ninja Warrior | Adam Alsing Mårten Nylén Karin Frick | Kanal 5 | 29 January 2015 |
| Switzerland | Ninja Warrior Switzerland | Nina Havel Maximilian Baumann | TV24 | 16 October 2018 |
| Thailand | Ninja Warrior Thailand | | Ch7HD | |
| Turkey | Ninja Warrior Türkiye | Hanzade Ofluoğlu Jess Molho Hakan Akdoğan Fikret Engin Murat Özari | TV8 | 17 September 2014 |
| United Kingdom | Ninja Warrior UK: Race for Glory | Ben Shephard Rochelle Humes Chris Kamara | ITV | 11 April 2015 |
| United States | American Ninja Warrior | Blair Herter (Season 1) Alison Haislip (Season 1–3) Matt Iseman (Season 2–) Jimmy Smith (Season 2–3) Jonny Moseley (Season 4) Angela Sun (Season 4) Akbar Gbaja-Biamila (Season 5–) Jenn Brown (Season 5–6) Kristine Leahy (Season 7–10) Zuri Hall (Season 11–) | G4 (2009–2013) NBC (2012–present) Esquire Network (2014–2016) USA Network (2017–2018) Telemundo (2020, in Spanish) | 12 December 2009 |
| United States | American Ninja Warrior: Ninja vs. Ninja (formerly Team Ninja Warrior) (Spin-off format) | Matt Iseman Akbar Gbaja-Biamila Alex Curry Kacy Catanzaro (College Madness) | USA Network | 19 January 2016 |
| United States | American Ninja Warrior Junior (Spin-off format) | Matt Iseman Akbar Gbaja-Biamila Laurie Hernandez | Universal Kids | 13 October 2018 |
| Vietnam | Không giới hạn - Sasuke Việt Nam | Thành Trung (Season 1-5) Hoàng Yến Chibi (Season 5) Minh Xù (Season 4) Tuyền Tăng (Season 4) Phạm Anh Khoa (Season 3) Thiều Bảo Trang (Season 3) Nguyên Khang (Season 1-2) Diệp Lâm Anh (Season 1-2) Lại Văn Sâm (Season 1) | VTV3 | 18 June 2015 |