OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Institute of Traditional Medicine Services (Bhutan)

27°28′57″N 89°37′56″E﻿ / ﻿27.48250°N 89.63222°E﻿ / 27.48250; 89.63222 The Institute of Traditional Medicine Services is based in Thimphu, the capital of Bhutan, located on a hilltop above the Traditional Arts Center and the National Library. The institute supplies traditional medicines and medical services, trains doctors, and conducts research on traditional medicinal plants to identify the ingredients and develop new products. The institute has a library dating back to around 1616, when Tibetan Buddhism was introduced to Bhutan. The books and recipes were collected from monasteries where scholars had preserved the medical lore.

## History

In 1967 the king directed the Health Department of Bhutan to establish a traditional medicine system for the welfare of Bhutanese people and to preserve the Bhutanese traditional culture. An "Indigenous Dispensary" was opened on 28 June 1968 at Dechencholing, Thimphu, staffed by doctors trained in Tibet. It was moved to its present site in Thimphu in 1979 and renamed the National Indigenous Hospital, then renamed the National Institute of Traditional Medicine in 1988, and then upgraded to the Institute of Traditional Medicine Services (ITMS) in 1998. In parallel, smaller traditional medical centers have been opened across the country, and were available in all districts of Bhutan by the end of 2001. These centers are integrated into the national health service, and are attached to the district hospitals.

## Health care

The institute dispenses traditional medicines produced in its laboratories from minerals, animal parts, precious metals, gems and plants. Generally the patient should abstain from meat and alcohol during the medical course. Over 40,000 patients are treated annually by the institute's hospital in Thimphu. Nationwide, traditional medicine units treat over 100,000 patients a year.

## Training and research

The institute trains workers in traditional medicine, offering a five-year course leading to a bachelor's degree for physicians, and a three-year diploma course for the compounders who create the medicines. By 2004 the institute had produced 37 graduates and 38 diploma students, most of whom were employed in the institute.
The pharmaceutical and research unit produces the 103 essential compounds in the traditional medicine list, and directs cultivation of the medicinal plants. The unit also conducts research to authenticate species, measure effectiveness, control quality and standardize the production processes. There has been discussion about the possibility of privatizing the production unit.

## Courses

Source:
* Bachelors of Science in Traditional Medicine (Drungtsho)
* Diploma in Traditional Medicine(sMenpa)

## Museum

The institute museum showcases ingredients that include herbs, minerals, precious metals, gems and animal parts that have healing abilities.
# Warren Granados

Warren Alberto Granados Quesada (born 6 December 1981) is a Costa Rican former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Granados made his professional debut for second division Ramonense aged 16 and joined Alajuelense ahead of the 2002 season, signing for 4 years. In summer 2004 he moved to Puntarenas and in May 2005 he was on the losing end, missing out on the Clausura season final as his side Cartaginés lost to Saprissa.
In July 2008, Granados returned to playing for Ramonense after quitting football to pick up computer studies and work outside football.

## International career

Granados has played at the 2001 FIFA World Youth Championship and competed for Costa Rica at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
He made his senior debut for Costa Rica in a May 2009 friendly match against Venezuela and earned a total of 6 caps, including four appearances at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup finals, scoring 2 goals.
His final international was a July 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup match against Mexico.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Costa Rica's goal tally first.
| N. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 19 May 2009 | Estadio Polideportivo de Pueblo Nuevo, San Cristóbal, Venezuela | Venezuela | 1–1 | 1–1 | Friendly match |
| 2. | 3 July 2009 | Home Depot Center, Carson, United States | El Salvador | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup |
# Hankyu 1000 series (1954)

The Hankyu 1000 series (阪急電鉄1000系, Hankyū dentetsu 1000-kei) was a commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the private railway operator Hankyu Corporation on the Hankyu Kobe Main Line from 1954 until 1989.

## Variants

* 1000 series: 4 cars built in 1954
* 1010 series: 35 cars built between 1956 and 1960 for use on the Kobe Main Line

## 1000 series

Two 2-car 1000 series sets were delivered in 1954, consisting of cars 1000 + 1001 and 1002 + 1003. Each car was motored, equipped with four 75 kW motors. The cars were mounted on Sumitomo FS-303 bogies, although car 1002 was used experimentally with FS-305 Alstom-link bogies.
Passenger accommodation consisted of longitudinal bench seating throughout. Interior lighting used fluorescent tubes powered by a 200 V AC, 120 Hz supply.

## 1010 series
### 1st batch

Following trials of the initial two 1000 series sets, full production commenced in 1956, with two semi-permanently coupled 2-car sets (1010 + 1011 and 1012 + 1013).

### 2nd batch

The second batch appeared in 1957, consisting of twelve cars (three pairs of semi-permanently coupled 2-car sets), numbered 1014 to 1025. These differed from the first-batch units in having a non-powered trailer ("Tc") car at the Kobe end. The trailer cars were however designed to be able to be easily modified as motor cars in the future, and hence were numbered in the same numbering series as other motor cars.

### 3rd batch

The third batch appeared in 1958, consisting of two 2-car sets, numbered 1026 to 1029. These consisted on one motored (Mc) and one trailer (Tc) car and were coupled to the two first-batch 2-car sets to form sets consisting of three motored cars and one trailer car (1010-1011+1026-1027 and 1012-1013+1028-1029).

### 4th batch

The fourth batch appeared in 1959, consisting of eleven cars (two pairs of semi-permanently coupled 2-car sets plus three intermediate trailer cars), numbered 1030 to 1037 and 1050 to 1052. All of these cars except 1052 had three doors per side instead of the earlier two. The three trailer cars were inserted between pairs of original driving motor (Mc) cars to form five-car (Mc-T-Mc+Mc-Tc) sets.

### 5th batch

The fifth batch appeared in 1960, consisting of a further four intermediate trailer (T) cars, numbered 1053 to 1056. These cars had two doors per side.

## Later developments

Some of the 1010 series cars were retrofitted with roof-mounted air-conditioning between 1976 and 1977.

## Withdrawal and resale

The four original 1000 series cars were withdrawn in March 1984. Scrapping of the 1010 series cars began in 1985, and a final special run was held on 5 March 1989 between Umeda and Takarazuka, with the last remaining cars ultimately being scrapped in 1991. One 1010 series four-car set was sold to the Nose Electric Railway, classified as 1000 series.
# Tipperary county hurling team results (2000–2009)

This article contains the results of the Tipperary county hurling team in the Championship during the 2000s.
Tipperary played 48 Championship games during the decade, winning 28, losing 16 and drawing 4. They won 3 Munster titles in 2001, 2008, and 2009 and won 1 All Ireland title in 2001.
# James Winchester (American football)

James Winchester (born August 6, 1989) is an American professional football long snapper for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Oklahoma. A three-time Super Bowl champion, he has won Super Bowls LIV, LVII, and LVIII with the Chiefs.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 3+1⁄4 in (1.91 m) | 210 lb (95 kg) | 4.58 s | 1.59 s | 2.67 s | 4.17 s | 7.04 s | 38.0 in (0.97 m) | 11 ft 5 in (3.48 m) | 15 reps |
| All values from Pro Day ||||||||||

### Philadelphia Eagles

Winchester signed with the Philadelphia Eagles as an undrafted free agent on August 11, 2013. He was released by the team on August 25 during the Eagles first round of roster cutdowns.

### Kansas City Chiefs

Winchester was signed by the Kansas City Chiefs on March 13, 2015. On January 23, 2017, Winchester signed a five-year, $4.45 million contract extension with the Chiefs.
On September 17, 2017, in Week 2 against the Eagles, Winchester forced a fumble on a Darren Sproles punt return. The fumble was recovered by teammate Anthony Sherman and helped set up a field goal scoring drive.
Winchester won Super Bowl LIV with the Chiefs after defeating the San Francisco 49ers 31–20.
On November 23, 2021, Winchester signed a two-year contract extension with the Chiefs through the 2023 season.
Winchester won his second Super Bowl when the Chiefs defeated the Philadelphia Eagles 38–35 in Super Bowl LVII.
Winchester won his third Super Bowl when the Chiefs defeated the 49ers 25–22 in overtime in Super Bowl LVIII giving Winchester his second straight championship.
On March 11, 2024, the Chiefs re-signed Winchester to a one-year, $1.377 million extension.

## Personal life

Winchester is a Christian. He is married with three children. Winchester is a member of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma.
His father Michael, who was a punter at Oklahoma from 1984 to 1985, was killed in a shooting at Will Rogers World Airport in Oklahoma City on November 15, 2016.
# Howard Township, Elk County, Kansas

Howard Township is a township in Elk County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2016 ACS, its population was 865.

## Geography

Howard Township covers an area of 64.78 square miles (167.8 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Howard (the county seat). According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Howard.
The streams of East Hitchen Creek, Game Creek, Little Hitchen Creek, Mound Branch, Pawpaw Creek, Rock Creek, Snake Creek and West Hitchen Creek run through this township.
# Chung Sum Wai (Tai Hang)

Chung Sum Wai (Chinese: 中心圍) or Tsing Chuen Wai (青磚圍) is a walled village in Tai Hang, Tai Po District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Chung Sum Wai is one of the villages represented within the Tai Po Rural Committee. For electoral purposes, Chung Sum Wai is part of the Lam Tsuen Valley constituency, which is currently represented by Richard Chan Chun-chit.

## History

At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Tai Hang Chung San Wai was 112. The number of males was 52.
# Wild Cat Township, Elk County, Kansas

Wild Cat Township is a township in Elk County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 637.

## Geography

Elk Falls Township contains the incorporated settlement of Moline.
# Borhan Abu Samah

Borhan Abu Samah (30 November 1964 – 29 October 1999) was a Singaporean footballer who played for the Singapore national team in the 1990s.
He was a left-back best known for his hard-tackling and "bulldog" style of play, earning himself the nickname of the "Russian Tank". He made his international debut against Indonesia on 4 April 1987. He was part of the Pahang squad which won the Malaysian League and Malaysia Cup double in the 1992 FAM League season. He achieved the double again playing for the Singapore Lions in 1994.
Borhan died of liver cancer on 29 October 1999, at the age of 34.
# Hound (heraldry)

The hound is a charge in classical heraldry. In English heraldry, the commonly used variant are the talbot, also blazoned as sleuth-hound, e.g. in the arms of Wolseley of Staffordshire, the greyhound and bloodhound. Rarely seen variants are the ratch-hound, the mastiff (alant or aland), the foxhound, the spaniel and the terrier. The "sea-dog" is a curious charge resembling the talbot but with scales, webbed feet and a broad tail, used in the arms of Stourton barony, presumably originally depicting a beaver (as used in the Coat of arms of Oxford). Similar charges include the wolf and the fox.
German heraldry distinguishes three variants of dogs: Windhund (greyhound), Bracke and Rüde (also Dogge).
Attitudes of the hound may be sejant, rampant, salient (its hind feet on the ground), passant (trippant), skipping, courant (sometimes blazoned "in full chase" or "in full course") or questing (i.e. pointing). The ears, tongue and claws may be in different tinctures. It is often shown gorged or collared.
An early example of a blazon involving a dog (levrier) is that of Sir Perez Burdeux in Walford's Roll (Harley MS. 6589, c. 1275): porte d'or ou ung lev'er de gules, ou le collere de sable ou le bordure de sable besante dor (i.e.: or a hound gules collared sable, a border sable besanty or).
# Rage of the Ape Men

"Rage of the Ape Men" is the fifth episode of the American adult animated action-drama Primal, which aired on Adult Swim on October 12, 2019 as the mid-season finale of the series' first season. Directed by Bryan Andrews and Genndy Tartakovsky and co-written by the two with Darrick Bachman, the episode follows Spear (Aaron LaPlante) and Fang (Joel Valentine) as they are captured by a vicious tribe of ape men who hold a brutal tournament to the death, which they are made to partake in.
The first episode of the series to feature supernatural elements, it received critical acclaim, and was followed by "Scent of Prey", releasing to home media on June 1, 2021.

## Plot

Spear and Fang reach a seemingly peaceful oasis and relax before they are captured by a vicious tribe of ape-men that hold a brutal tournament to the death, with one of them eventually winning. After the gorilla-like gladiator Krog drinks an enhancement serum from the chimpanzee-like shaman, which mutates and enrages him, Fang is lowered into the arena for him to fight. Helplessly watching as Fang is beaten to near death, Spear breaks free from his bindings and drinks the rest of the serum, causing him to transform into a raging monster. After killing Krog, Spear proceeds to massacre the other ape-men overnight. When Spear eventually returns to normal, he runs to Fang's side as she lies motionless.

## Reception

"Rage of the Ape Men" received a universally positive critical reception.
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 291

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 291 (P. Oxy. 291 or P. Oxy. II 291) is a fragment of a Letter of a Strategus, in Greek. It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. It was written between 25–26. Currently it is housed in the British Library (Department of Manuscripts 800) in London.

## Description

The measurements of the fragment are 230 by 150 mm. The document is mutilated.
The document was written by Chaereas and was addressed to Tyrannus. It contains a Letter of a Strategus, with a reference to certain details of financial administration.
The text is written in a fine, bold, semi-uncial hand, with an unusual tendency to separation of words. P.Oxy 292 is of the same handwriting. Probably it was written by a professional scribe attached to the strategus.
This papyrus was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1899.
# Walter S. Painter

Walter Scott Painter (15 February 1877 – 22 February 1957) was an American architect who is chiefly noted for his work with the Canadian Pacific Railway as its chief architect. Painter's most significant works include the redesigned Banff Springs Hotel, the Cave and Basin Hot Springs bathhouse in Banff, Alberta and a series of railroad stations and hotels for the Canadian Pacific. In later life Painter worked with school designs in Chile, and promoted a system of prefabricated concrete houses.
Painter began his practice as a theater architect. Painter was chief designer with Canadian Pacific from 1906 to 1913. A partnership with Canadian architect Francis S. Swales lasted two years, from 1911-1912. Painter built a house at 533 Buffalo Street in Banff in 1913, close to the railroad and the Banff Springs Hotel, which has been preserved as a community arts centre.
# Christian, West Virginia

Christian is an unincorporated community in Logan County, West Virginia, United States.
# Bay Breakers

The Bay Breakers are an American semi-professional women's rugby union team based in the San Francisco Bay Area, California. The team was founded in 2025 and is scheduled to play in the inaugural Women's Elite Rugby season.

## History

The Bay Breakers crest features a wave, with the dueling colors of Pacific and Deep Sea Blue, broken by a trident to "represent the team wielding the power of the sea" with the California sun depicted with Sunset Purple.
Hannah Stolba was announced as the team's first Head Coach, she most recently served as the head coach of the Berkeley All Blues of the Women's Premier League and led them to a Championship in 2022 and as runners-up in 2023 and 2024. She has also represented the United States at the 2010 and 2014 Rugby World Cup's.
The team named the following players as their foundational five members: Olivia Bernadel-Huey, Elena Edwards, Celine Liulamaga, Jade McGrath, and Roxelle Thomas. The Bay Breakers will host games at the Grape Bowl Stadium in Lodi, California.

## Players
### Current squad

The Bay Breakers squad for the 2025 Women's Elite Rugby season is:
Note: Flags indicate national union under World Rugby eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-World Rugby nationality.
| Player | Position | Union |
| Isabela Berazueta | Hooker | United States |
| Hope Cooper | Hooker | United States |
| Kathryn Treder | Hooker | United States |
| Elena Edwards | Prop | United States |
| Paris Hart | Prop | United States |
| Celine Liulamaga | Prop | United States |
| Monica Marquez | Prop | United States |
| Mona Lisa Tupou | Prop | United States |
| Abby Vogel | Prop | United States |
| Ari Jurkowski | Lock | United States |
| Sophia Lamphier | Lock | United States |
| Roxelle Thomas | Lock | United States |
| Sierra Watkins | Lock | United States |
| Tonya Wessman | Lock | United States |
| Dana Alimena | Back row | United States |
| Roz Okpara | Back row | United States |
| Cassandra Tong | Back row | United States |
| Player | Position | Union |
| Kathryn Clark | Scrum-half | United States |
| Shelby Lin | Scrum-half | United States |
| Aimee Ramos | Scrum-half | United States |
| Taina Tukuafu | Scrum-half | United States |
| Kristen Siano | Fly-half | United States |
| Leyla Alev Kelter | Centre | United States |
| Jade McGrath | Centre | United States |
| Aly Namosimalua | Centre | United States |
| Naomi Carrillo | Wing | United States |
| Evan Hoese | Wing | United States |
| Miriama Marawa | Wing | Fiji |
| Bulou Mataitoga | Wing | United States |
| Olivia Bernadel-Huey | Fullback | United States |
* Senior 15s internationally capped players are listed in bold.
# Adamos Adamou

Adamos Adamou (born 30 October 1950) is a Cypriot politician and former Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the Progressive Party of Working People, sitting with the European United Left–Nordic Green Left group from 2004 to 2009. He sat on the European Parliament's Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety. He did not stand for reelection in the 2009 European elections.
Adamou was deputy director of Pathological Oncology Clinic.

## Biography

He is the Chairman of the Delegations for relations between EU with the Palestinian Legislative Council. As a chairman, he is a member of the Conference of Delegation Chairmen. Became (Dec 2009) Patron of The Friends' Hospice Paphos, a charitable organisation established in 2006, attached to the Evangelismos hospital in Paphos, Cyprus.
He is also a substitute of the Committee on Culture and Education and of the Delegation to the EU-Chile Joint Parliamentary Committee.

## Education

* 1976: Graduate in medicine (Athens)
* 2001: specialised in pathology (1982) and pathological oncology

## Career

* 1976–79: Doctor with the Hellenic Anticancer Society
* 1979–84: Specialist doctor and pathologist at Pathology Clinic I of the Hellenic Red Cross Hospital
* 1984–85: Lecturer and deputy director of Pathological Oncology Clinic I of the Agioi Anargyroi Hospital (Athens)
* 1988–98: Deputy director of the Clinical Oncology Department of Nicosia General Hospital
* from 2004: Consultant Oncologist at the Bank of Cyprus Oncology Centre (1998–2003) and at the Medical 'Prevention' Centre
* from 2003: ΑΚΕL-Left – New Powers Member
* Member of the parliamentary Health, Environmental, European Affairs and Audit Committees
* from 1998: Representative of Cyprus in the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO)
* Member of the Cyprus Medical Association and chairman of its Bioethics Committee
* Member of the Cyprus Anticancer Association and chairman of its information committee
* Chairman of the Scientific Committee of the Karaiskakio Foundation
* Honourable mention from the Hellenic Breast Cancer Research Society
* Honourable mention and plaque from the Hellenic Psychosocial Oncology Society
# The Journey (Sean Tizzle album)

The Journey is the first studio album by Nigerian Afro Pop artist Sean Tizzle. It was released on April 17, 2014 on Difference Entertainment. which was released in 2014. The album features guest appearances from Olamide, Reminisce, 9ice, Ice Prince, Naeto C, Kcee and Tiwa Savage. The album was supported by four official singles— "Mama Eh", "Komole", "Kilogbe" and "Kilogbe (Remix)" along with the promotional singles "Mama Eh".

## Background

On April 17, 2013 Sean Tizzle began to releasing video blogs titled "TEAR RUBBER - SEAN TIZZLE - SHO LEE" through the Nigezie TV Channel.

## Singles

The album's first promotional single, "Mama Eh" was released on 5 July 2013. On 17 September 2013, the music video was released for "Mama Eh"
* The album's track 13, "Komole" was released on October 31, 2013. On 11 December 2013, the music video was released for "Komole"
* The album's track 16, "Kilogbe" was released on November 16, 2013. On 2 March 2014, the music video was released for "Kilogbe"
* The album's track 4, "Kilogbe (Remix)" featuring Olamide & Reminisce was released on 17 April 2014. On 20 April 2014, the music video was released for "Kilogbe (Remix)"

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Celebz360 | 6/10 |
| TheNet | |
| tooXclusive | |
Upon its release, The Journey received generally positive reviews from Tooxclusive. At Tooxclusive, which assigns a normalized rating out of 5 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 2.5, based on 3 reviews, which indicates "generally favorable review". Upon its release, The Journey received generally positive reviews from TheNet. At TheNet, which assigns a normalized rating out of 5 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 3.5, based on 3 reviews, which indicates "generally favorable review".
# Ashley House (Fall River, Massachusetts)

The Ashley House (also known as Aunt Polly's House) was a historic house located at 3159 North Main Street in Fall River, Massachusetts.

## Description and history

The house was built in about 1750 in the Steep Brook section of the town, which was then still part of Freetown. It was a 2+1⁄2-story, wood-framed structure, five bays wide, with a side-gable roof and clapboard siding. It was one of the only Federal-period with a pedimented doorway that included a half-round fanlight.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 16, 1983.
The house was dismantled in July 1983, only 5 months after its designation as a landmark. The site is now owned by the New England Power Company.