OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Institut français du Proche-Orient

The French Institute of the Near East (French: Institut français du Proche-Orient, IFPO) is a research-based organization under the Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs (French: Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères) portfolio. It is part of a network of French research centers abroad. The IFPO has branches in Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Iraq.

## History

The IFPO was established in 2003, combining three existing French institutes in the area: IFEAD (French Institute for Arab Studies in Damascus, established in 1922), IFAPO (French Institute of Near Eastern Archaeology, established in Syria and Lebanon in 1946) and CERMOC (Centre for Study and Research on the Contemporary Middle East, established in Lebanon in 1977 and in Jordan in 1988). The IFPO holds the status of a "Joint Entity of French Research Institutes Abroad" (UMIFRE no6, Unité Mixte des Instituts français de recherche à l’étranger) and is under the aegis of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the CNRS (French National Centre for Scientific Research). In 2010, the IFPO opened a research center in the Erbil Citadel in Iraq.

## Fields of research and area purposes

The IFPO is active in Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Palestine. Its Director-General, who was based in Damascus until 2012, is Myriam Catusse. The institute's stated mission encompasses research, research training, the diffusion of knowledge, and cooperation with local and international institutions. The institute aims to carry out this mission with the support and close cooperation of the local Ministries in charge of research and higher education.
The institute acts as a center for study and research relating all eras of civilizations of the Near East across diverse academic fields. The institute also trains young researchers for careers in teaching and research.

## Organization

The institute is organized into three scientific departments: Archaeology and Ancient History (Director Carole Roche-Hawley), Arab, Medieval and Modern Studies (Director Iyas Hassan); and Contemporary Studies (Director Matthieu Rey).
The institute recruits researchers from France, as well as Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Europe, and from the rest of the world. Researchers come for a maximum of four years and are selected to take part in various academic projects the institute initiates. IFPO also welcomes young researchers (PhD candidates, grant holders, etc.) of all nationalities. The duration of their stay varies according to the individual.
The institute also awards some short-term grants for limited projects.
# The Sisters Zénaïde and Charlotte Bonaparte

The Sisters Zénaïde and Charlotte Bonaparte is an 1821 portrait painting by the French artist Jacques-Louis David. It is a dual portrait of Charlotte Bonaparte and Zénaïde Bonaparte, the daughters of the former King of Spain Joseph Bonaparte and his wife Julie Clary. They were the nieces of the deposed French Emperor Napoleon. It was painted when they were living in Brussels and they are shown reading a letter from their father in Philadelphia where he had gone after the Battle of Waterloo. It was commissioned by Joseph and shipped to his house in the United States an displayed at the 1823 exhibition Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
David, a major figure in French painting during the Napoleonic era, had gone into exile in Brussels after the Restoration of the Monarchy in France. He was on friendly terms with the sisters and taught Charlotte drawing. The composition reflects the Empire Style and features a red velvet couch featuring golden bees, the emblem of the Bonaparte dynasty. Today the painting is in the collection of the Getty Museum in Los Angeles, having been acquired in 1986
# Kokrica

Kokrica (pronounced; German: Kokritz) is a settlement just north of Kranj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
The parish church, built slightly north of the main settlement centre, is dedicated to Saint Laurence.
# Dolenja Vas pri Krškem

Dolenja Vas pri Krškem (pronounced; Slovene: Dolenja vas pri Krškem) is a settlement east of Krško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to Mary Help of Christians (Slovene: Marija Pomočnica) and belongs to the Parish of Videm–Krško. It is a Baroque church, built in the early 16th century. Its interior was refurbished in 1878.
# Steve Fleet

Stephen Fleet (2 July 1937 – March 2025) was an English football player and manager.

## Biography

Fleet played for Manchester City, Wrexham, Stockport County and Altrincham.
He also managed ÍA Akranes and ÍBV. Fleet died in March 2025, at the age of 87.
# Wake Up Everybody (R. Kelly song)

"Wake Up Everybody" is a song by American R&B singer R. Kelly. It was released on November 12, 2015, as a promotional single from his thirteenth studio album, The Buffet.

## Music video

The official audio for the single was uploaded to VEVO on November 13, 2015.

## Track listing

* Download digital
* Wake Up Everybody — 3:41

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| US Adult R&B Songs (Billboard) | 11 |
| US R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay (Billboard) | 35 |
# Lin Au

Lin Au, also known as Lin O (Chinese: 蓮澳 or 蓮凹), is a Hakka village in Lam Tsuen, Tai Po District, Hong Kong. It is one of the 23 villages in Lam Tsuen Valley.
Lin Au is divided into two small villages, Lin Au Lee Uk (蓮澳李屋) and Lin Au Cheng Uk (蓮澳鄭屋).

## Administration

Lin Au Lee Uk and Lin Au Cheng Uk are recognized villages under the New Territories Small House Policy.
# Georgsdorf

Georgsdorf (German pronunciation:) is a community in the district of Grafschaft Bentheim in Lower Saxony.

## Geography
### Location

Georgsdorf lies north of Nordhorn on the Süd-Nord-Kanal (South-North Canal) and the Coevorden-Piccardie-Kanal. It belongs to the Joint Community (Samtgemeinde) of Neuenhaus, whose administrative seat is in the like-named town.

## Politics
### Mayor

The honorary mayor was Willi Beckert, but he died in May 2007, and since then Johann Scholten has been the new mayor.

## Culture and sightseeing
### Buildings

Georgsdorf's best-known landmark is a windmill built in the traditional Dutch style in 1875 out of brick and with a thatched roof.
* Reformed church
* Windmill: die Georgsdorfer Mühle

## Economy and infrastructure
### Transport

The Autobahn A 31 runs by the community roughly 10 km to the west.

### Solar power

Nationwide, Georgsdorf has the highest number of solar power systems in proportion to population.
# The Staircase of the London Residence of the Painter

The Staircase of the London Residence of the Painter is a painting made in 1828 by the Dutch painter Pieter Christoffel Wonder. It is a well-known work from the Centraal Museum in Utrecht, Netherlands.
The figure in the painting has been identified as the Viscount Goderich, who briefly served as British Prime Minister between August 1827 and January 1828. His brief period in office was an unhappy one, and the painting shows pleasures of rural leisure and retirement, represented by the game animals and the open garden door; this is contrasted with the timely apparatus of state represented by the clock and the stairs showing the concept of politics as a 'higher calling'.
# Mavčiče

Mavčiče (pronounced; German: Mautschitsch) is a village on the right bank of the Sava River in the Municipality of Kranj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia. It lies southwest of Lake Trboje, a reservoir of the Mavčiče Hydroelectric Plant, which is located in the village.

## Name

Mavčiče was attested in written sources in 1439 as Maltschitz and Maltzitz (and as Maltschitsch in 1455 and Malczicz in 1464). The name may be derived from *Malъčiťi, a plural patronymic from the personal name *Malъkъ, thus referring to an early inhabitant. An alternate theory is based on the transcription Vuizilinesteti from 973; if this is derived from Old High German luizili 'small' + stat 'town', and if it refers to Mavčiče, then the name could be derived from the plural demonym *Mal(ovьsь)čiťane (literally, 'residents of a small village'). However, this hypothesis is phonologically and morphologically problematic. In the past the German name was Mautschitsch.

## Hydroelectric plant

The Mavčiče Hydroelectric Plant began operating in 1987 and has an average yearly capacity of 61 GWh. In 2006 and 2007 solar panels with a capacity of 72 kW·h were mounted on its southern face, making it the largest solar power production unit in Slovenia to date.

## Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to the Conversion of Paul. It was first mentioned in documents dating to the 15th century, but the current building dates to the 1820s.
# Yasmin Joseph

Yasmin Joseph is a British-Caribbean playwright and screenwriter. She is best known for her debut play J'Ouvert, which premiered at the fringe venue Theatre503 in 2019, before moving to the Harold Pinter Theatre in the West End in 2021. Joseph was nominated for the Evening Standard's Most Promising Playwright Award and J'Ouvert won the James Tait Black Prize for Drama in 2020. She is based in London.

## Biography

Joseph grew up in the north London borough of Camden, and she studied English and drama at university. Throughout her childhood and youth, her family was actively involved in creating carnival floats and taking part in the costume parade every summer. These experiences inspired the writing of J'Ouvert. Her grandparents had come to the UK from the Caribbean islands as part of the Windrush Generation. One grandmother worked as a nurse; Joseph used this background when she was hired by The Place Theatre in Bedford to write a drama based on memoirs compiled by the Retired Caribbean Nurses Association.
Joseph has also written for the Royal Court Theatre (as a winner of the Channel 4 Playwrights scheme), Soho Theatre and The Actors Touring Company, and Clean Break. She's also branched into screenplays, developing projects for Sister Pictures, and writing on the period drama A Thousand Blows.
# Wake Up (Fetty Wap song)

"Wake Up" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Fetty Wap. The song was released on April 20, 2016 by RGF Productions and 300 Entertainment. The track was produced by Frenzy.
"Wake Up" peaked at number 50 on the Billboard Hot 100, and received platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in June 2017.

## Music video

The song's accompanying music video premiered on May 27, 2016 on Fetty Wap's YouTube account. The video was filmed at Eastside High School, which Fetty Wap attended, in his hometown of Paterson, New Jersey.

## Commercial performance

"Wake Up" debuted at number 84 on Billboard Hot 100 for the chart dated May 14, 2016. It later reached the top 50 on Billboard Hot 100 dated July 23, 2016.

## Charts and certifications
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 50 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 27 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2016) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 59 |

### Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# The Five Perfect Exertions

The Five Perfect Exertions / War Ensemble is the debut extended play released by Army of the Pharaohs in 1998.
The original incarnation of the group included five MCs: Vinnie Paz, Chief Kamachi, Esoteric, Virtuoso and Bahamadia, along with DJ 7L and Jedi Mind Tricks producer Stoupe the Enemy of Mankind. The group released their debut EP/single "The Five Perfect Exertions" b/w "War Ensemble" in 1998. Both tracks were later included on JMT's 2000 album Violent by Design; with "The Five Perfect Exertions" being remixed into "Exertions Remix", and both "Exertions" and "War Ensemble" shedding Chief Kamachi's verse. The Army of the Pharaohs project was put on the back-burner while JMT's career took off.
# View of Pillnitz Castle

View of Pillnitz Castle is an 1823 landscape painting by the Norwegian artist Johan Christian Dahl. It depicts a view of the baroque Pillnitz Castle outside Dresden on the River Elbe. Dahl had long since settled in the city, and worked on romantic landscapes in the same style as his friend Caspar David Friedrich. The painting's unusual composition comes from the scene being a view out through an opened window. It is implied that it is seen from the artist's studio in the city, although Pillnitz is in fact located several miles upriver. In his delicate depiction of the case Dahl had to use the technique of a miniaturist
Today the painting is in the collection of the Museum Folkwang in Essen.
# View of Orvieto

View of Orvieto is an 1828 landscape painting by the British artist J. M. W. Turner. It features a view of the town of Orvieto in Umbria. Turner was making his second visit to Rome and had passed through Orvieto during his journey. He exhibited the painting in his studio in Rome. In 1830 he displayed the work again at the Royal Academy's Summer Exhibition at Somerset House. Today the painting is in the collection of the Tate Britain,having been part of the Turner Bequest of 1856.
# Podblica

Podblica (pronounced) is a village in the hills west of Kranj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
# Professor (disambiguation)

A professor is a senior teacher, lecturer and researcher, usually in a college or university.
Professor may also refer to:

## Entertainment
### Fictional characters

* The Professor (Gilligan's Island), a character in the 1960s TV series
* The Professor, a McDonaldland character
* The Professor, a nickname for the Seventh Doctor in the TV series Doctor Who
* The Professor (Money Heist), a character in the Netflix series
* Professor, an anthropomorphic mole character from the Spyro video game series
* Professor, a character from the Ape Escape video game series
* Professor, a character in the 1979 Soviet film Stalker
* Professor Utonium, character in The Powerpuff Girls

### Literature

* The Professor (novel), by Charlotte Brontë, 1857
* The Professor, a 1938 novel by Rex Warner
* The Professors: The 101 Most Dangerous Academics in America, by conservative American author David Horowitz

### Film, television and theatre

* Professor (1962 film), an Indian Hindi musical
* Professor (1972 film), an Indian Malayalam-language film
* The Professor (1919 film), an uncompleted silent comedy by Charlie Chaplin
* The Professor (1986 film) or Il camorrista, an Italian film based on the life of crime boss Raffaele Cutolo
* The Professor (2018 film), an American comedy-drama
* "The Professor" (My Name Is Earl), a television episode
* Professor, the puppeteer of Punch and Judy shows

## People
### Stage name

* Prof (rapper) (born 1984), American rapper
* Professor (musician) (born 1978), South African Kwaito musician

### Nicknamed "The Professor"

* Roy Bittan (born 1949), American keyboardist in the E Street Band
* Grayson Boucher (born 1984), American street basketball player
* Raffaele Cutolo ("Il professore") (1941–2021), Italian crime boss
* Mohammad Hafeez (born 1980), Pakistani cricketer
* Jan Janssen (born 1940), Dutch professional cyclist
* Lefter Küçükandonyadis ("Ordinaryüs") (1925–2012), Turkish footballer
* Igor Larionov (born 1960), Russian ice hockey player
* Howard Lederer (born 1964), American professional poker player
* Greg Maddux (born 1966), American baseball pitcher
* Neil Peart (1952–2020), Canadian drummer for Rush
* Alain Prost (born 1955), French Formula One racing driver
* Mike Tenay (born 1954), American professional wrestling play-by-play announcer
* Alan Turing (1912–1954), nicknamed "Prof", English mathematician and computer scientist
** Prof: Alan Turing Decoded, a 2015 biography of Turing
* Dai Vernon (1894–1992), Canadian sleight of hand magician
* Petpanomrung Kiatmuu9, (Petch), Thai kickboxer (1995)
# Tajique, New Mexico

Tajique is a unincorporated community in Torrance County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 148 at the 2000 census. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined that community as a census-designated place (CDP). It is part of the Albuquerque metropolitan area.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 2.7 square miles (7.0 km$^2$), all land.

## History

Tajique was originally a Tiwa pueblo. The name Tajique may have been derived from the Tiwa name Tush-yit-yay. The original date of settlement is unknown. In the early 17th century, Tajique served as the seat of the San Miguel Mission. After an Apache raid in 1674, the inhabitants of the Quarai pueblo joined the Tajique pueblo, doubling the population to over 600 residents. In 1675, a subsequent Apache raid forced the abandonment of the Tajique pueblo.
The Trigo Fire in April, 2008 threatened the area, and Tajique was later evacuated due to the Big Spring Fire in June of that year. The Big Spring Fire burned 5,478 acres (22.17 km$^2$) and destroyed six homes and 10 outbuildings in Tajique. The Trigo Fire, which came near Tajique, burned 59 homes and charred 13,709 acres (55.48 km$^2$).

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 148 people, 48 households, and 39 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 54.7 inhabitants per square mile (21.1/km$^2$). There were 63 housing units at an average density of 23.3 per square mile (9.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 58.78% White, 2.03% Native American, 37.84% from other races, and 1.35% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 79.05% of the population.
There were 48 households, out of which 41.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.3% were married couples living together, 20.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.7% were non-families. 12.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.08 and the average family size was 3.28.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 35.8% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 17.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $27,969, and the median income for a family was $27,969. Males had a median income of $33,000 versus $32,500 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $7,645. There were 34.0% of families and 30.1% of the population living below the poverty line, including 34.3% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# Ha Wong Yi Au

Ha Wong Yi Au (Chinese: 下黃宜坳) is a village in Tai Po Kau, Tai Po District, Hong Kong.

## Administration

Ha Wong Yi Au is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy.

## History

At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Wong Yi Au was 114. The number of males was 43.
# Rakovica, Kranj

Rakovica (pronounced) is a settlement on the right bank of the Sava River northwest of Kranj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
# Gunte

Gunte (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills above the right bank of the Sava River in the Municipality of Krško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
Archaeological finds from the area indicate that the Roman road from Neviodunum to Celeia and the bridge over the Sava River were on the banks below the settlement.
# Koritnica, Krško

Koritnica (pronounced) is a small settlement northwest of Raka in the Municipality of Krško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to Saint Peter and belongs to the Parish of Raka. It is a Baroque church dating to the 17th century.
# Kostanjek

Kostanjek (pronounced, German: Kosteinek) is a settlement north of Zdole in the Municipality of Krško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to Saint Vitus and belongs to the Parish of Zdole. It is a Baroque church dating to the early 18th century. Its nave was extended in 1853.
# Lomno, Krško

Lomno (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills above the right bank of the Sava River in the Municipality of Krško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
# Mali Kamen

Mali Kamen (pronounced, German: Kleinsteinbach) is a settlement northeast of Senovo in the Municipality of Krško in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.

## Mass grave

Mali Kamen is the site of a mass grave from the end of the Second World War. The Veliki Kamen Mass Grave (Slovene: Grobišče Veliki Kamen), also known as the Marsh Mass Grave (Grobišče Čreta), is located on the eastern edge of the settlement, 400 meters (1,300 ft) south of neighboring Veliki Kamen. The grave contains the remains of 20 to 30 Ustaša soldiers killed in mid-May 1945.

## Chapel

There is a small square chapel with a belfry in the settlement. It is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and was built in the 19th century.

## Gallery

* House in Mali Kamen
# Siganidae

Siganidae, the rabbitfishes, are a small family of ray-finned fishes in the order Perciformes. The only extant genus is Siganus, the rabbitfish and spinefoot. However, a number of genera are known from fossils.
The extant species are marine fish found in the Indo-Pacific and eastern Mediterranean. They are important foodfishes and some are popular in the aquarium trade.

## Taxonomy

The Siganidae was first formally described as a family in 1837 by the Scottish naval surgeon, naturalist and arctic explorer Sir John Richardson. The genus Siganus was described in 1775 by the Danish zoologist Johan Christian Fabricius with Siganus rivulatus, a species also described by Fabricius in 1775, designated as the type species. The description was based on notes taken by the naturalist Peter Forsskål when he was on the Danish Arabia expedition (1761–67) and was published in Carsten Niebuhr's Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit Petrus Forskål. Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr. Catalog of Fishes lists the authority as "Fabricius [J. C.] (ex Forsskål) in Niebuhr 1775" and states that the genus is valid as "Siganus Fabricius 1775".
Carl Linnaeus originally described the genus Teuthis, with the type species being Teuthis hepatus. One of the type specimens he used looks like Siganus javus, although the other is definitely not a rabbitfish, and the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature has been asked to suppress the name Teuthis in favour of Siganus to reflect the prevailing usage.
The family Siganidae is classified as one of two families in the superfamily Siganoidea, within the suborder Percoidei of the order Perciformes in the 5th edition of Fishes of the World. In other classifications it is classified as a family within the order Acunthuriformes, or as one of a group of families classified as incertae sedis within the series Eupercaria.

## Genera

There is one extant genus and several extinct ones:
* †Acanthopygaeus Leriche [fr], 1906
* †Aspesiganus Bannikov & Tyler, 2002
* †Caucasiganus Bannikov, Tyler & Sorbini, 2010
* †Eosiganus Tyler & Bannikov, 1997
* †Lagosiganus Bannikov, Tyler & Sorbini, 2010
* †Protosiganus Whitley, 1935
* †Ruffoichthys Sorbini, 1983
* †Siganopygaeus Daniltshenko, 1968
* Siganus Fabricius, 1775